'V?»*i2 ?T- *&£■ W6B tv:-.^ 4 lu&M) *fe ■■■ m m fyfetjf y\ ^ ~T \ #i5?v / 4\\***<* SACRAMENTAL Meditations and ^Advices GROUND E>D UPON Scripture -texts, PROPER FOR COMMUNI CANTS, T O Prepare their "He arts, excitetheir Affections, quicken their < races and enl'ven their De- votions on Sacramental Occasions: And llkewife ufeful To promote gracious Dispositions and Reso- lutions in Christians, at all Times, upon the Remembrance of a Crucified Jesus. Together with A Short Christian Directory, Cor.fifting of Forty Scripture Directions, proper for all Christians intending Heaven: And a Vari- ety of bCRiPTURE-SoNGS for Z/Ws TRAVEL- LERS in their Way thither. To which are added (by Way of APPENDIX.) I. A Lecture concerning the Inftitution of the Lord's Supper, on i Cor. xi- 17. to the End. IL A Preparation Sermon from Jojh. iii. 5. III. An Action Sermon from Cant. ii. 4. All taken from the Author's Manufcrips after his Deceafe. By the Rev. Mr. John Willis on late Minifter at Dundee. EDINBURGH: Printed by S Willison and M. Jarvie, for G. uwfurd and A.Donaldson. M ; dcc,lxi. Cntecen m Stationers |)all B Y SamuelWi llison, Son to the Author ; fo that if any Perfons pre- fume to print the fame, they will be profecute in terms of Law. JCS *tsi V PREFACE. THE Eternal Son of Gec/,whtn taking his Leave of an ungrateful World, inftituted the Sacra- ment of the Supper, as a lively Refemblance ard Memorial of his bloody Sufferings and Death in the Room of his People; and alfo to be a bright and lafting Evidence of the amazing Love of God the Fa- ther, Son and Holy Ghofl to perifhmg Sinners. As God once fent his Son into the World in a low- ly Habit, clothed with human Flefli to fave Sinners ; fo now he fends him in a homely Drels, clothed with the Elements of Bread and Wine, to allure us of his .Love, and to engage us to come to him. — Kings ex- .pecl that their Children will be refpedtcd, tho* their Officers be neglected. Surely (faith God) They wi.l reverence my Son; they will make him welcome and hearken to him. In this mod Auguft Ordinance of the New Tefta- ment the Great God approaches very near to us, and we to him ; and yet is to be deeply regreted that many who profefs to believe this, come to it with fo little Thought and Preparation, ai d with fo much Indifferency and Carlefnefs of Spirit. Oh, mail we adventute fo near the Great God, who is infinite! v holy, in whofe Sight the Heavens are not pure, and in whofe Prefence the Sun and Stars are dimm'd, and the brighteft Seraphims do gather in their Wings, and account themfelves as little Flies before him ! y\nd (hall we, who are Creatures fo mean and fo vile, be carelefs and unconcerned, when we make the neareft Approach to this great and holy God, that we can make on this Side Heaven. Ought we not to go blufhing, a (harried and deeply humbled on many Accounts, and particularly for our Ingratitude for Redeeming Love, that Love which faf- fetk Knowledge-, and for our Contempt of God's un- jfeakaiU Gift, the greateft Sin hi 'the World ; yea, a we iv PREFACE. we fhouid go wondring that we are out of Hell, for many Thoufands are burning there, who have not finned lb heinoufly in making light of precious Chrifl: as we have clone. Moreover, Reader, confider if you go to this Or- dinance unpreparedly, or with indifference, you not only make light of the Lord Jefus Chrifl, but you are guilt) of the Body and Blood of the Lord, 1 Cor. ^i. 27. Surely that Word may caufe you to quake and tre nble; Blood gu'tltenefs of any Sort is a dread- ful Sin, and efpecially to be guilty of the Blood of the Lord Murder is a Sin that cries for Vengeance on the Aclor, and gives God no Feft till he punifh it, Gen iv. 10. The Voice of thy Brother s Blood crieth to me fom the Earth. If it be a crying Sin to mur- der a common Person, what mint it be to murder a King ? Who can ft retch forth hit Hand againfl the Lord 1 ! j4>:ointed, and be guiltlefs P 1 Sam. xxvi. 9. O then, what a Crime mail it be to murder the eternal Son of God, who is thy exalted King, thy everlafting Father, thy dear Redeemer, and thy Gcd who gave thee a bein^. Child-murder is a heinous Crime, but what Chrifl -7uurder is, no Tongue can tell ! If on him that flew Cain (that wicked Man) Vengeance fhouid he taken feven fold, what Vengeance will be taken on him that crucifies afrefh the Lord of Glory ? T. is Consideration fhouid make all of us afrai(J of carelefs and unworthy Communicating. If we could communicate worthily, we mufl be earneft, not only for the Life of Grace, but alfo for the Livelirels of Grace ; not only for the Truth and Sincerity of Grace* hut likewife for the Activity and vigorous Exerci r e of Grace. So that a believer him. elf doth not eat and drink worthily, unlets the Grace that is in him be excited and exercifed at this Ordinance. There mull be not only Faith in the Truth of it, but there mull be Faith realizing, ap. plying, appropriating and making ufe of Chrift's De2th -PREFACE. v Death and Purchafe in this Ordinance.— —Not only rhuft there be a DifpoGtion of Soul to be humbled for Sin, but there mud be actual mourning and melt- ing of Heart for Sin, and for particular Sins, when we look on him we have pierced by them.— — ^ot only mull there be a Principle of Love to Chnft, but alio an exciting of Love to flame out to Chrift, who loved us and gave himlelf for us. Worthy Communicating being a Work of lech Im- portance, the following Scriptural Meditations and Advices are humbly offered to Chriftians, as an Help in their Preparations for it. Reading and thinking much on the Subjects here propofed, may thro' God's Blefliing be ufefui to promote their habitual Prepa- ration for the holy Supper. Chrift's Body and Blood herein exhibited are pure and holy Things, and mould be received in prepared and cleanfed Hearts. His Body never law Corruption in the Grave,nor will be mixed with it in Hearts where Cor- ruption is allowed. It lay in a Virgin's womb, and in a Virgin's Sepulchre, and will dill be entertained in Virgin's Souls and affections ; in Hearts purified and confecrated to God. In thefe Chrift chules to refide and not in thefe where Sin and the World, with the Lulls thereof are harboured. Oh, had we Grace to mantain and cherifh the Fear of God, and the Love of Chrift habitually in our Souls, we might, without much Pains, be prepared for coming to him at his Table. Did we always bear in our Minds, that Sacramen- tal Occalions are folemn appointments, and Bethel* meetings with God, for renewing Covenant, and en- tertaining Fellow (hip and Communion with him, we would gaurd more againft Formality creeping in up- on us in our Preparations for, and in our Attendance upon this Ordinance, than alas, we do. Oh, fueh Formality will provoke the Matter of our folemn Feafts to withdraw from them, and then what poor> dry. melancholy and lifelefs Things will thev be r What >i PREFACE. What are Sacraments without ChrHVs Prefence m them? O let us never be fatufied with Commun»i*« iabbatbs, without Communion with Chriit in them. On the other Hand, if we would keep up Commu- nion with Chriit in thele Ordinances, let us hew of relying on our previous Pains or Preparations, ei- ther for our right performing of our Duty, or for our Acceptance in it : For we are never more ready to milcarry, and to be difappointed, than when we are guilty of this reding. Sundry go to the Lord's Table with great Humilation for Sin, and yet come away without Comfort: Why ? becauie they make a Chriit of their Sorrow. O what Worth ean we iee in our bed Preparations, Confeflions, Prayers, Tears, Hu- miliations, fcc> if we compare them uith the Law of God ? We have more Caufe to be afhamed of them, than to lay any Strefs on them. Could we renounce all Self-confidence, and difclaim all our ProviGou in point of Dependence, and cad ourfelves wholly on Chrid for Strength, Through-bearing and Acceptance we would have better Succeis at the Lord's Tuble r than commonly we have. We are never more fit for this holy Table, than when we are mod humbled, and mod afhamed of eurfelves, becaufe of oar Unfitnefs for this folemn Approach ; and we are never lefs fit, than when we think ourfelves mod fit and prepared for the Duty.— ■ A holy Deniedneis to all Self-fufficiency, and a deep Senfe of unworthinefs and unfitnefs, is the bed pre- paration we can attain to for this lolemn Ordinance. Let us make Holy David our Pattern, when going to partake, PfalAxxi. 16. I will go in the Strength of the Lord God : 1 will make mention of thy Right eon/- ?iefs y even of thine only, And let us pray with the Spoiifc, Cant. iv. 1 6. Awake North Wind, and coi-ie thou South, blow upon my Garden^ that the Spices thsrccfviay flow out. Amen, .dee, August 1747. CONTENT 3 Vlt CONTENTS O F Sacramental Meditations from SCRIPTURE-TEXTS Page MEDITATION I. Heb. xi, 7. A crucified Jefus the Believer's Ark 1 II. 2 Pet. ii. 4. Fallen Angels punifhed, and fallen Men fpa red 5 III Psal. cxlvii. 20. Britain's Gofpel-mercies Subject of Praife 9 IV. 1 Johk iii. 1. The amazing Love of the Father and of the Son to us x 3 V. Psal. viii. 4. The condefcenfion of the Great God to Man admirable 1 7 VI. 1 Cor.x 4. Chrift our Rock, fmit ten and dreaming, highly ufeful 2 1 VII. Zech. xii. 10. Chrift pierced for our Sins> a Heart- affecting Sight 2$ VIII. Luke xxii. 61. Chrift's Look to Peter melted his Heart in Tears ' 29 IX. Mat. xv. 27. Often Trials are iharp, where Faith is ftrong 3 3 X. 1 Cor. xu 24. ChrhTs Sufferings worthy to be remem- bered at his Table 3 3 XI. Phil.L 23. Communicant's oft in Straits betwixt two which of them to chufe 42 XII. Phil. iv. 19. Rich Supplies in Chrift for all our Neec's 4$ XIII. lphes. iii. 19. The Dimensions of drift's Love pafs Knowledge $ r XIV. Luke xxii. 44. A View of Chrift's Agony and bloody Sweat s> XV. Is a. liii. 7. The Lamb of God fiient, mid daughter - cd fcr HS~~ j 9 xiv; viii CONTENTS. Medita. Pa"* XVI. Eph i. 7. Amazing things to be (ecu in redeem- A ing Blood 64 XVII. Psal. Ixxii. 6. ChriiVs coming to his Church like Rain on dry Ground 69 X VIII. Mat. viii. 8. The lowly Believer, or Faith a Self- am azing Grace 74 XIX 2 Cor. ix. ic. Chrift is Go J 's unfpeakablc Gift, with Marks of theie who are thankful for it 79 XX. Luke ix. 22. A View of the manifold Sufferings of Chrift 84 XXI. John xviii. 4. Chrift's Willingnefs to fuffer for us viewed and im proven 89 XXII. John xvi. 7. The Expediency of Chrift's going a - way from his Difciples considered 94 XXIII. Hos. ii. 19. An aftonifhing Match betwixt love- ly Chrift and lothfbme Creatures 99 XXIV. Is a. liii. 8. A View of Chrift ftricken by many Hands for our man> r Sins 104 XXV. Gal. ii. 20. A particular and appropriating Faith in Jefus Chrift, both our Duty and Intereft 109 XXVI. 1 John iv. 19. God's preventing Love, the Cauft of our Love to him 114 XXVII. Psa l. exxvi. 5. Sowing in Tears brings a joyful reaping Time 1 1 8 XXVIII. Rev. i. c. Chrift's Love in pouring out his Blood for us, calls for Songs of Praife to him 125 XXIX. Luke xv. j 8. The humble Confeffions and Plead- ings of a penitent returning Prodigal l *i XXX. Song i. 4 Our remembnng of Chrift's Love at his Table fliould fill cur Souls with Wonder, Love and Gratitude 13° XXXI. Isa. liii. c. Chrift's Wcunds by our Sins, fhew the evil Nature of Sin, and call for Revenge upon it 134 XXXII. John vi.51. Chrift crucified our heavenly Bread, cxcclls die Ifraditcs Manna ' 3 * CONTENTS CONTENTS O F Sacramental Advices from SCRIPTURE-TEXTS. Page ADVICE I Gen vii. x. A Call to periihing Sinners u7X to come into the Ark of a crucified Chrift for Safety, with Directions how to get into it 14I II. Rev. iii. 20. Chr.ft's landing and knocking at the Door of the Heart, affords powerful Arguments for Sin* ners opening to him 147 III Rev. Mi. 20 A View of the Extcnfivenefs and Solem- nity of Chrift's Calls to open to him, and the bleiled Pro- vifion he brings in with him 1 cr IV. Prov. ix. j. Chrift the Bread of Life, excellent Soul- food, with Directions how to come and eat it ijr V. GeN. xlv. 4. Chrift our loving Brother typified by Jofcphy with Directions how to come near him in the Sa- crament ij^ VI. Matth. xxii. 2. A Call to ccme and fign the Mar- riage-contract with Chrift atfeis Table, with Directions in doing it 163 VII. Lam. i. 12. A Call to view Chrift's dreadful Suf- ferings under God's fierce Anger i6j VIIL Matth. xxvi. 22. Communicants called to be zea- lous over their Hearts, to fearch out their Sins and for- row for them, and to do it after a Godly Sort, with Marks of it 17 1 IX. HeB. vi. 1 8. Chrift our only City of Refuge, with Directions how to flee to it from the Avenger of Blood 175 X. John iii. 14. A Call fo view Chrift nailed and lifted up on the Crofs, withfuitable Thoughts and Affections 179 XI. Exodus xiv. ij. A Call to Communicants, under Doubts and Fears, to go forward to tjrc Red Sea of Chrift's Blood 18$ XU.Jogli x CONTENTS. XII. John xii. 32. Chrift lift* J up on the Crofs, a noble Engine for drawing Souls to him, with Directions to look for his drawing Power x$j XIII. John xix. 5- A Call to behold the Man Chrifr Je« fus underlies various Sufferings ip2 XIV". Joi. xxxvii. 14. Directions to ftand (till and confi- der God's wondrous Works difplayedin the Sacrament 196 XV. Rev. xxii. 2. Chrift our Tree of Life, infinite*/ pre- ferable to Adam's Tree in the earthly Paradife, with Di- rections to view and make Ule of this bleiled Tree 20 r XVI. Ica. xxxii. 2. Chrift our only Hiding-place and Co- vert from Storms of Wrath, with Directions to get into it 206 XVII. 1 Kings xix. 9. Communicants mould be ready to give Account to God of their Errand at the Lord's Table 21* XVIII. John v. 6. Communicants mud come lenfible of their Difcafes, with Faith in Chrift's healing Power, and Marks of a healing Faith 2ie XIX. Exod. xii 14. How to improve a Communion Sab. bath as a Memorial of Chrift's Death, Refurreclion, and Benefits obtained thereby 219 XX. JeR. Ill . 19. A Sinner's taking hold of God's Cove- nant, furmounts all the Hindrances and Difficulties in the Way of his Salvation 224 XXI. LuKe v. 26. Communicants are to recollecl and confider what ftrange Things they have feen at the Sa- crament, and be fuitably affected 229 XXII. LuKe vi. 21. The BlefledneC of true fpiritual Hunger, with the good Things provided to fill the Hun- gry 234 XXIIL Psal cvii. 2. Redeemed Souls are under Special Obligations to give Thanks and fmg Praile to their Re, deemer 237 I offer no particular Contents of the annexed Directory and Songs, in regard the 40 Scripture Directions arc fhort, and the Songs but few; they being moftly tranflated from the Song of Solomon, and other notour Paflages in the Bible, particularly tl*e New Teftament ; wherein redeeming Love, the Sufferings of Chrifr, and the Benifitsof his Purchafe, are fet forth in order to excite our Thanksgiving and Praiies for them. Which infpired Matter, Chriftians are fufficienrly warranted to make Ule of im $tD£». O to get our Heat is turned with Love ! S AC RAMENTAL MEDITATIONS Upon Sundry Scripture-Texts. MEDITATION I. From Heb. xi. 7. By Faith Noah prepared an Ark to the facing (tf his Houfe. TH O' the Flood that drowned the old World was at many Years Diftance, yet Noah was moved with Fear at God's warning him of it, and prepared an Ark for his Safety : And (hall not uncon- verted unbelieving Sinners, who have a far more ter- rible Flood threatned againft them, and may be only z, few Days diftant, take Warning, and provide with all Speed for their Safety ? Oh \ (hall I, a wretch- ed guilty Sinner, take Reft, while I am within the Flood-mark of God's Wrath, and not arife in Time to provide an Ark to flee to for my Safety . ? — But O good News! I have not the Ark to provide, it is prepared to my Hand : God, in his infinite Wifdom and Pity, hath made ready an Ark long ago fur loft Sinners of /ldam\ Race to fly to ; and now it iscom- pleatiy furnifhed and finiihed, and all Things are ready, fo that I have nothing to do but go and ta^e PofiefTxon. A O what A Crucified Jefus, O what had become of me, and other perilhing Sinners, had we the Ark to build for ourfelves ? Nay; the whole Creation had not been able or fufficient for this Purpole. How foon would the raging FloocJ of Divine Wrath iWeep away all the Arks of Men or Angels building ! But Thanks be unto God for ever, for the excellent well-built Ark of God's dcvifing, for the many fpacious Rooms and fafe Lodging- places within it, for the fuitable Accommodation and plen- tiful Provifion laid up therein, and for the Door opened in the Side thereof for perifhing Souls to enter by.- — The Salvation of Sinners by a Crucified Chrift is a well-ordered Scheme, a beautiful Contrivance ! BlefTed be the infinitely wife Contriver for it. I fee all Things in Chrift crucified necefTary for me . He is made of God to Men, Wifdom, Right eoufnefs, Sflnffi* ficatlcn and Redemption. There is in him infinite Wifdom to guide me, a fpotlefs ilighteoufnefs to co- ver me, precious Blood to wafh me, the Holy Spirit to fanclify me, his good Word to direct me, bis juft Laws to govern me, and his infinite Fukels to frpply all my Needs : Safe and happy then would I be, were I found in him. O that, upon Trial by Scripture- marks, I could conclude myfelf to be within the Ark, to wit, a Crucified Jefus J Can I fay, I have been warned of God, and mov- ed with Fear, to fly to this Ark ? Have I difcovered my fhelterlefs State by Nature, the Waves and Bil- lows of Wrath rifing and rolling againft me- ? Have I feen my own Inability to provide an Ark for myfelf, and the Excellency and Fitnefs of the Ark of God's providing ? Have 1 been made willing to abandon all filfe Arks, and earnestly inquifitive how to get into the true Ark ? Have I been made willing to ufe all appointed iMeans for this End, to rtad, hear, medi- tate, pray, repent, believe, effty to climb up the Sides «if the Ark, and prefs to get in at the Door the t I been willing to venture my All in th* like the Believer's Ark. 3 like Noah, notwithstanding of the Difcouragements, Scoffs and Hatred of the World for lb doing ? Have 1 willingly acquiefced, fheltered and lodged my Soul in God's Ark, and been made to fay, This is my Reft for ever y here will I dwell P Come what Floods will, Chri/l {hall be my Ark, His Right eoufnefs alone my Refuge and Hiding-place. Alas ! upon impartial Search, have I not Caufe to fear that 1 have not yet fled to the Ark, but am ftill expoled to the devouring Flood ? and can I be eafy or quiet in fuch a Cafe ? Can I forbear crying, What ftiall I do to get into the Ark Chrift ? Nay, What would I not do to get into it I Lord, what wouldffc thou have me to do } . Would (I thou have me to humble rnyfelf, confefs, mourn, part with Sin, clofe with Chrift: in all his Offices? Prelcribe, Lord, what thou wilt, I will not fcruple what thou enjoins me, but obey thee without Referve. I am refolved upon it, whatever it coil me, that the Solicitations of the Flefti, the Temp- tations of Satan, the Scoffs, Reproaches or Perfec- tions of the World, (hall not (top me from flying to the Ark ; I would break through all thefe to be found in it. Lord, increafe and ftrengthen my Faith for that End, and help my Unbelief. O how fuitable is the Ark Chrift to my deftitute and miferable Condition : In my felf I want all Thingc, but I fee Supply for all my Wants in the Ark. I am poor, but I fee Gold in the Ark to make me rich : I am wounded by Sin, but I fee Balm in the Ark to heal my Wounds: I am blind, but there is Eye-falve in the Ark to make me fee: I am perilling with Hunger, but I fee Bread in the Ark to fttisfy me : I am naked, but in the Ark there is white Raiment to clothe me 1 I am polluted, but in the Ark there is a Fountain to warn me : I am expoled to more terrible Floods than Noah was, but I fee the Ark Chrift can fave me from them all : Noah's Ark faved him only from a Flood of Water, but the Ark Chrift favci from a Flood of A a the 4 A Crucified Jefus, the Curies of the Law, and the Wrath of God, which will ("weep away all the unbelieving World. This Flood rofe, fwelled high, and darned furioufly againfl our Ark ; but the Ark was Proof againft it, and fheltered all the Elect World from the Flood, (o that not one Drop did light on them. O how ex- cellent is this Ark ! for it can fave me from bein£ overwhelmed or carried away with any Flood, and particularly it can fave me from being carried away with a Flood of Satan % Temptations which fweeps away many, or with a Flood of indwelling Cor- ruption, with a Flood of Error, with a Flood of Profanity, or with a Flood of Neutrality and IndifTe- rency about fpiritual Concerns ; by which Floods, Multitudes are deftroyed. Let me then by Faith fly to this blefled Ark, where all Believers are preferveu from thefe deftroying Floods. Behold I run, I fly: May Jefus draw me, and help me in ! Blefled for ever be the God of Heaven, for provi- ding fuch an Ark for fallen Sinners upon Earth. I de- fire to count all Things but Lofs and Dung, that I may be found in this Ark, among the preferved in Chr'tjl Jefus, whom no Flood can reach. However this Ark be flighted by the World, I'll prize it above all Things, and count them for ever happy who get into it, feeing God declares it, that there is no Con- demnation to them that are in Chrift Jefus — i—The Ark was flighted by the old World, and Noah ridicu- led for preparing it for himfelf and his Houfe ; but it foon appeared that Noah was the wifeft Man that then lived upon the Earth. Few there were who en- tered with Noah into the Ark, and no doubt v/ere re- proached and mocked for their Singularity; but foon was the World perfuaded that they were the only- wife and happy Men in it. Better Purely it was to have followed the eight Perfons that went into the Ark, than to have joined eight Millions of theie who were drowned in the Flood. Should I be fo foolifh the Believer's Ark. 5 as follow the old World in undervaluing the Ark, I rouft lay my Account to be (hut out and perifh with them too : Wherefore I will not fear the Reproach of Men for being Angular in my Efteem of glorious Chrift.— — May I be numbered among that happy Company (however few they be) who love the Lord Jefus Chrift in Sincerity, and will blefs God eternally For providing this Ark for drowning Men I May 1 be one that will ever blefs my lovely and loving Jefus, that pitied me and took me in, when others were warned off from the Sides of the Ark, as adhering only to it by a dead and formal Profeffion ! May I be one that will ever fing to his Praife, O amazing free Love ! that pitied and diftinguifhed me, when the Flood came ; that gracioufly drew and determi- ned me in fuch a Manner, that I got into the Ark and was fafe, when many others were wafned off and perifhed for ever ! MEDITATION II. From 2 Peter ii. 4. God [pared not the Angels that finned, hut cafl them down to Hell. HO W admirable, free and d!ftingui/hing is the Love of God to Mankind Sinners, in pitying them in their low and loft Eftate ! O hew different h the Cafe of fallen Men upon the Earth, from, the C of fallen Angels in Hell, and that of damned S; there ! Manna is rained down upon us, while an e:c: nal Shower of Fire and Brirr^or-e falls down eppn them. They are bound in Ca ,in* of Darknefs. thou, Lord, art drawing us with Cords of Lovr, Thou didfl not (pare Angels, nor take oa their v turt ; 6 FaJkn Men pitied, ture ; hut thou haft fpared us, married our Nature, and exalted it to the Heavens. They contine with- out Hope under the Deluge of God's Wrath, while the pleaiant Rainbow of the Sacrament appears to u<, as a Token of God's Covenant of Grace, and of his Willingneis to fecure us from that overflowing Flocd, by the Interpofition of his dear Son in our Nature. O how welcome (hould we make that Gofpel Rainbow ! Lord, thy Wrath foon broke out agiinit the An- gels that fell ; thou didft panilh them immediately up- on their finning againft thee. Thou didft net wait for their Repentance, nor make any Offer of Mercy to them; bur, prefently upon their iirft Offence, did it condemn them to eveilafting Chains of Darknds. O how far different is thy Manner of dealing with us ! Long haft then waited upon us after we have finned ; yea, thou haft followed us with thy Mercy after ma* ry Refufals of it, and even after our trampling the precious Blood of Chrift under oar Feet ! Marvel- lous and peculiar is thy Mercy to fallen Men inrefpect of fallen Angels ! Glory to fovereign free Mercy, that thcu didft not call us off for ever without a Parley, as thou didft them ; but waits to be gracious to us, long ftretching out thy Hand, and calling us to Re- pentance, faying, Turnje, turn ye ; why will ye die f Againft the finning Angels God was Co provoked P that he refolved within bimfelf, and hath kept hisRe- iblulion ever fince the Beginning of the World, and Vv ill keep it to all Eternity, that he will not fo much as enter into a Pariey with thefe Creatures, however glorious they once were, nor be reconciled to them upon any Terms ; yea, that he* will hear of no Terms, but will revenge himfelf upon them to all Eternity — May not then the hearing of this cau'e us to quake and treml.Ie I for, why migic not the Lord have dealt with us in the fame Manner, who were far more wretched and miferabie Creatures than Angels? Sure- i\ if a King be :b angry vtfith an o&nd\tifgJtoMema*i that and fallen Angels pinijmi. y that was once his fpecial Favourite, as to banifn him from Court, and afterwards hear of no Terms of Re- conciliition with him ; Would not a. Footman, or mean Servant, that had offended, when bearinc* of this, begin to dread, and fay. O what will become of me a poor Man, when the King treats his Peers lb feverely f 1 may furely deipair of a Remiiflon or Re- conciliation with him. So in like Maimer, we poor Clay Worms, upon hearing of God's Severity to fil- let* Angels, might have been overwhelmed with Fesr^ if the Bible had not told us, that the Son of God his Delights were with the Sons of Men ; that verily he took not en him the Nature of Angels, but he took cri him the Seed oj Abraham, Heh. ii. 16. and that he gave himfelf to be a Sin-Odering and Sacrifice Cor Men ! Aftonilhing News ! Glory to God for thefc glad Tidings of Great Joy ! O admirable Love to Adam's rebellious Oftprmg ! Haft thou, Lord, pail by Angels, and remembred us in our low Ellate ! and in thy infinite Cornpanllion be- come our Surety, to appeale Divine Juftice for ovr heinous Sins, when no other Sacrifice could do it ! O what (hall we render to thee for this diftinguimicg Love ! Surely our Condition in Adam was no better than that of the Angels who -left their fiift Eftate. By Nature we were in a moil dreadful Cafe, King; like Ifaac, bound on the Altar, to be a Sacrifice to the Juftice of God, and t:.e Sword of Juiiue lift up to give the killing Blow, until the Son of God du- covered himfelf as the Ram caught in the Thickets, and calling to Juftice, Hold thy Hand, loofe them, and bind me in their Room ; Til be the Sacrifice for tbeui. In choofing fallen Men, and not Angels, God gave an amazing Inflance of the* Sovereignty of his Grace, that he would be merciful to whom he would merciful ; would pafs by the fuperior Nature, and choofe the interior ; prefer Velfels of Clay to Vei- kfl What can we fay: Nothing, but ponder at God's i}^ Grace ! Unfpeckable Love ! Lord, 8 Fallen Men pitied, &c. Lord, it had been much if thou hadft provided an Angel to mitigate our Suffering* in Hell, by giving us Drops or' Water to cool our Tongue ; but that thou fhouldft have condescended to come and change Rooms with us, ly in Hell For us, and fuffer the very Pains and Agonies due to us, is Love that paffeth Knowledge. Lord, .when I confider thy diftinguifhing Pity, and low Stoop, to purchale and recover fuch Clod* of Earth and Sin with thy Blood and Agonies, lama- mazed at thy Love, confounded at my own Ingrati- tude, and afhamed at the Coldnefs and Hardnefs of my Heart ! Oh ! was Chi id willing to change Rooms with the like of me, and (hall not I be willing to chirge Rooms with him, and at his Demand to part with the filthy Rags of my Sins, and takeon the Robe of his Righteoufnefs I O (hall not this amazing Love of Chrift conftrain me to love him again, and live to him that died for me . ? (hall it not conftrain me to think on him ? conftrain me to clofe with and truft in him ? conftrain me to commend him ? conftrain me to hate and avoid his Enemy, Siu ? conftrain me to. adhere to ChrihVs Truths and Ways ? to perlevere in Prayer, Praife, and Holy Walking ? Are fallen Angels left, and fallen Men pitched up- on to be the Monuments of free Grace, to fill up the vacant Rooms which Angels fell from ? What fhall I fay to this, but, even fo, Father, for fo it pleafed th:e ; Let thy fovereign free Grace be the eternal Song of both Men and Angels- Not unto us 9 net unto us, but unt9 thy Name be the Glory.' Blef- fed be God, that 1 hear this joyful Sound of Reconci- liation with fallen Men, and of a Treaty of Peace carried on with them : The Devils never heard, and never will hear fuch News. But Oh, if I come not in, and accept of the Terms and Offers made to me in theGofpet, I'll put myfelf in a worie Cafe than the Devils : For it cannot be charged upon, fallen Angels, as Britain^ Gofpel Mercies, &c. 9 ss on fallen Men, that God was willing to be recon- ciled to them, and they would not. Now then, when the Gofpel treaty is proclaimed, God forbid I be found guilty of refufing his Terms, fcorninp, his Offers, and defying his Threatnir^s. how (hall I rfcape, if 1 negleCt fo great and wonderful Salvation as is ten- dered to me ? Neglect it, Lord, I dare not, I will not. Lo, I come, I accept, I embrace, I take hold of thy Covenant, and the Seal of it tendered to me: I renounce the old Covenant, I break League this Day with all thy Enemies, I proclaim War againft them : I clofe with Chrift Jefiw, both as my ilighteoufnefe And my Strength : I make a full and free Surrender and Refignation of myfelf unto the Lord, to be his, and his only, in all I am, and in a41 I enjoy, to be ordered and difpofed of for his Glory and Service. Lord, I am thine ; I will not be my own, I will not be the World's, but I'll be thine, thine only, and thine wholly ; thine to love thee, ferve and obey thee without Referve : Since thou would ft have no Nature but mine, I will have no Will but thine. I re- nounce my own Will, and take thins for my Rule. Lord, I am thine, O fave thou me ; and J will trum- pet forth the Prai'es of free Grace and redeeming Love for ever. Amen, MEDITATION III. From Pfalm cxlvii. 20. He hath not dealt fo with any Nation* "* HE Nation of Jfrael was fiiigularly privileged I above others ; they were taken into Covenant with God, they had God's Word and Ordinances, '■leans of Con verfion arc] Salvation ; thcV had the Gofpel lo Britain's Gofpel '-mercies. Gofpel Revelation, the Knowledge and Promifes of the Mefiah. — But we under New- Teftament Times, and in Britain, arc yet more peculiarly privileged with clearer Light and Difcovcries of the Mefliah than the Nation of lj'rael had. They lived under a dark- er and harfher Difpenfation of the Covenant of Grace by Mofes, whofe fji ft Miracle was the turning of Wa- ter into Blood ; but we live under the clearer and fweeter Difpenfation of it by Chrift himlelf, whole firft JViiracle was the turning of Water into Wine, that cheers the Heart. The Nation of Ifrael were called a People near unto God ; but in Gofpel- times we are allowed yet nearer Accefs to God, than they had.— The Children of Ifrael were not allowed fo much as to touch the Mount on which the Lord came down ; the Men of Bethjbemefh had not Liberty to look into ,the Ark, the Place of his Refidence : — But, behold, we are allowed to take a near View and Iteady Look of a crucified Jefus in the Sacrament, who is the Image ef the invifible Cod, the Brightness of his Father^ Glo- ry, and the exprefs Image of his Perfon. Yea, we have Liberty not only to look to him, but alfo to touch lum, handle his Wounds, embrace his Perfon, ancj lodge him id our Hearts. The Advantage of a clear Revelation of a crucifi- ed Chrift in the Golpel- ordinances, and particularly m the Lord's Super, is an invaluable Privilege. If the Royal Pialmifi: admired the Divine Goodnefs in cau- ling the Sun, Moonand Stars to (hine in the Firma- ment for Man's Behoof, and therefore cries, What is Man, that God is thus mindful of him ? How far great- er Caufe have we to fay fo, when we obferve how God caufes the Sun of Righteoufnels (hine fo brightly in the i "ii mamnent of Gofpel -ordinances, and the Day fpnng from en high to vifit us with the Light of faving Know- ledge, and of eternal Salvation thro* him ? — Agahi, ?f the Pfalmilr. cxnits God's Goodnefs fo much in bi3 :he Beads ofthe Field, fowls of the Air, FiOies Matter of Pr J iff. II Fifties of the Sea, to be Food for Man ; what Ground have we to admire and praife God's infinite Mercy, in giving us the Flefh and Biocd of his own dear Son to preferve the Lives of our Souls ! O what rare Gof- pel-feafts are thefe which God allow? us in the Land wherein we dwell? And Ohow wonderfully are they preferved and continued with us, from Time to Time, by the miraculous working of God's Mercy and Power ! while others are viGted with Cleannefs of Teeth, and a Famine of the Word of God. He hath not dealt with every Nation as with us. And, Lord, how didinguifhing is thy Goodnefs un-» to me a mod unworthy Creature ! By thy Mercy I was born in a Valley of Virion ; and I dwell in a lightfome Goflen, when Multitudes of others, in Pa- gan and Popifh Nations, 'are covered with Egyptian Darknefs, and fit in the Region of the Shadow of Death. I hear Heaven's free Market-days of Grace proclaimed, when others have Glent Sabbaths ; I am invited to a rich Banqueting-houfe, when others are ftarving for Want of the Bread of Life. O that I could value my Mercies aright ! It is a great Privi- lege that I am allowed to fpeak to the great God in Prayer, and to hear him fpeak unto me in his Word ! But dill he puts a greater honour upon me, by callincr rne to enjoy intimate Communion and FeJowfhip with himfelf, yea, inviting me to fit down with him at his Table, and feaft upon the Fruits of ChrilVs Death, and Benefits of his Purchafe ! ~ Oh, f am not worthy of the lcalt Crumb that falls from the ChiU drens Table, and far lets of being fet down at the Table with the Children to eat or their Bread, and fhare of the Dainties provided for them by their hea- venly Father, If rettry after having ieen ChrifFs Glory and his own Vilenefs, judged himfelf unworthy to be in the fame Ship with Chriji, and therefore. ied, Dcfarf from toe, fir J\cm a fitful Man; how I. the chief of Sinaers, advei c to fit at thn B 2 feme 12 Britain'/ Gofyel-merc'ies. fame Table with him, and feed upon his Flefh and Blood ? Amazing Condelcenfion ! O what Diftinction dorh God make among Na- tions, in fending theGofpel tc them, with clear Views and preffing Offers of a crucified Jefus to perifhing Souls ! And what Caufe have we in thcfe Nations of admirng the diitinguifhing Goodnefs of God to> us in this ReipecT: beyond others ! Would we not ad- mire his Goodness, if he caufed the Sun fhine only in our Horizon, as he did on Go/ben, when other Na- tions were covered with Darknefs, as the Land of Egypt was ? yet furely the Gofpel-fun is by far a greater Mercy. — TheGofpel is indeed a joyful Sound \ Pfai. lxxxix. 15. lb called, with Allufion to the Sil- ver Trumpets made ufe of under the Law to call Peo- ple to the fblemn AfTemhlies, and to intimate to them the Feaft of the Pafforver, which reprefented the Love and Sufferings of the Meffiah. A joyful Sound the Gofpei is indeed, if we compare it with the Sound of the Law's Curfes and Threatnings thundered from Mount Sinai againft Sinners. But, behold, this joyful Sound bringing Salvation comes from Heaven, even to Heaven-daring Sinners, who had openly re- belled againft the God of Heaven ! Glad News ! BlefTed are they who know this joyful Sound ; know it (b, as to believe it, admire it, entertain it, and ' comply with it, (o as to receive Chrift offered there- in to loft Sinners. Lord, I make this joyful Sound welcome ; it is Mtl- ilck to my Ear, and a Cordial to my Heart. I rec- kon their Feet beautiful who bring fuch Glad-tidings to my Soul O how welcome would Men make them, who would bring them an Invention, that would fc- cure 'heir Eftates from con fuming, their Houfes from burning, or their Bodies from dying ! — But here we have the fure News of an Invention that doth much more for us than all this, even a Device that fecures us from Hell; ar.d enfures us of Heaven. Ought I not then Matter of Praife. 13 then ehearfully to comply with this joyful Sound, and tall in with the Call thereof? God forbid that I fhould ftop my Ears at it ; it had been better forme then never to have heard of it at all : How dreadful would my Cafe be at the Judgment-day i How would Devils, Turks, Heathens, and my own Confcience^ upbraid me in Hell to all Eternity for my Felly in flighting this joyful Sound ! Surely God may flight the mournful Sound of their Prayers in Time of Di- ftrefs, who flight the joyful Sound of his Gofpel in Time of Health. But, Lord, I bleis thee for it, I love it, I receive it, I welcome it, I fall heartily in with it, and will admire it for ever. MEDITATION IV. From 1 John iii. i. Behold, wkat Manner of Love the Father hath he flowed upon us! IN the amazing Woik of our Redemption, we are called to behold and admire both ihe Love of the Father, and the Love of the Son. Unfpeakable Love of the Father i that contrived our Redemption, pitched upon and gave the Redeemer. O how readi- ly accepted he of the Son's Offer to fuffer and fatisfy infinite Juftice for Sin in "our Room ! Upon our Fall, he might juftly have faid, No, the Soul that fins fhall die perfonally, I'll admit of no Suiety,. But, glory to the blefled Father, fuch was his Love to us, that Uhen the dear Son Jaid, Father, I will be the Surety for Sinners of jMankind, let my Blood be fried for theirs, let the Blow light on me, let me dir ifl their Koom ; iuch was the Love and Pity of the Fa- ther to us, that he pi efeiuly accepted' the Offer, held our Redeemer at his Word, faying* Be it as thou haft (aid; Awake } Swot J again ji the Mffy that is my Pillow f 14 The tfbnijbing Love of fellow i TtmU the Shepherd, and fpare the Sheep, 1*11 glorify my Juftice upon my own dear Son, rather than upon them. Amen, (aid the blefled Son of God : I will be the Sactifke ! O Love unfpeakable, both in the Father and the Go.a ! Human Love, angelical Love is nothing to it ! O what is the Love of Creatures one to another, to this Love of God to Man ! Aftotoifhing Love ! that the eternal Son of God, intreated by no Man, but hated of all Men, (houid in his Love and Pity uitrea£ for Men; yea, undertake and die for them, when Ene- mies to God and all that is good ! the Breadth, the Lengthy the Depth, the Height of this Love of Chrift, which pafftlh Knowledge / I may poilibiy feel it, but I cannot fathom it. The Love of Creatures is nothing to the Love of Chrift. It was great Love that Jacob bore to Racke!, that he endured the Heat of Summer, and Frofts of Winter for her : But all that was nothing to the Winter-dorm which Chrift iuffered for us. It was extraordinary Love that Jo- nathan had to Dazid, that he would peril his Life to avert his Father's Wrath from him: But what was that to Chrift's Love, that took on his eternal Fa- ther's Wrath, which was infinitely greater than Saui\ and actually laid down his Life to avert that dreadful Storm of Wrath from us ! What Love was it that made him (land before the Mouth of Kell Furnace, and fuffer himfelf to be fcorched with it, in the molt terrible Manner, that he might (lop the Flame from breaking out on us ! Behold him receiving the Sword of Juftice into his Bowels, to prevent its being (heath* ed into our Hearts 1 Behold, when the Sea of God's Wrath raged and was teropeftuous, threatening to (wallow us all up ; Chrift came, and (aid, like Jonah, Spare thee poor Sinners; take me up, and caft me into the Sea in their Stead, that the Storm may be appealed aga'mlt them ! Chrift was willing to be caft into the Sea of Wrath, to be ■ blefled Plank of Mer- fhu. wrecked Souls to grip to, and be laved. AdmhtaM* the Father and the Son. 15* Admirable Love of the Father of our Lord jefusr Cbrift, who would give his dearly beloved Son, out of free Love and Pity to Man, to die and fuffer Wrath for him ! and would chu'e rather to fee his dear Son agonizing and ftruggting under infinite Wrath for a Time, than to lee an elect World ftruggling m Hell among Devils for ever ! O who can utter the mighty Acts of the Lord ! who can (hew forth all his Praiie S O Father of Mercies, from all Eternity thou forefaw our Fall and Mifery, and, in thy Wifdom and Love, didft contrive a noble Remedy for us : Thou even didft provide a Surety for Man before the Dtbt was contracted, a Saviour for him before he was loft ; and by this glorious Surety thou haft found out a noble Way to fatisfy both the Demands of Juftice arid In- tieatiesof Mercy, and glorify both these Divine Per- fections at once. — By this, Lord, we know thou le- vel!: us, that thou haft not withheld thy Son, thine only Son from us, to be iacrirked in our Room ; and gratioufly called us to commemorate thy Love, In providing this Sacrifice, at thy holy Table. — Inftead of thi3, thou mighteft juftly have called Multitudes of us together, to make us a Sacrifice to ihy Juftice for our heiaous Sins and Rebellions againft Heaven. But behold they calls us together to thy Table upon a quite other Dcfign, even to intimate to us a Sacr ■- of thy own prov:dir.g, fufficient for us all ; and ac- tually to behold the bleeding Victim of the irmor Lamb of God, who willingly, at his FatV : gave him (elf to be {lain to take away the Srs c>f the WorldJ Lord, what didft thou fee in JUcfi Crei to make thee love U3 after this Manner ? K but much to make thee lothe us j yet the Time v' we we:e molt lothfome, thou mad'fl it the Time of Love ! Surely thy Thoughts ore not as cur Thouf mr thy Way'% as our Ways! How aftonifhing was thv Conduct in redeetaiflg us when loft \ And worfe affi we than Devils, if we be not rat'flied with the Love 1 6 The ajionijbing Love of af the Father in projecting our Redemption, and with the Love of his eternal Son that made him leave his Glory in Heaven, and even wade thro' Hell to fave the Dregs of the Creation. O what Manner of Love is this, that the Father did give his eternal Son, to die for theie who deferved eternal Wrath for their Rebellion and Trealbti againfl himfelf! When Notice was firil given in this lower World, that the Son of God was coming down to it from Heaven ; what could have been expected, but that his Bufuiefs here would be to condemn the World, and haften the Execution of thole he found in Arms againfl: him ? But O! who can think, and not wonder, that he mould have fent him to fuffer and die for fuch as forfeited their Lives, and deferved to be flain ; yea, for fuch as were alienated from the Life of God, and full of Enmity againfl: him, un- worthy of any Place of x^bode upon Earth, and by their Wickednefs fully prepared for Hell ! O how fur prizing it ip, that God would, in this our refer- able State, fend the Son of his Love to die for us, to refcue us from deferved Wrath, and purchafe a new Title for us to Life and Glory ! Behold what Manner of Love this is, tha*: the Jufl (hould fuffer for the Un- jufl, the jufl: Prince for the unjufl: Rebels that were in Anns againfl: him, the King of Glory for the Chil- dren of Difohedience, the obedient Son for mortal E- nemics 1 O this is fuch a Manner of loving, that the higheft Tranfport of Wondering cannot reach : For fcarcely for a righteous Man wilt one dare to die ; but God commends his hove to us y in that, while we were yet Sinners, Chrijl died for z/f, Rom. v. 7, 8. Oh how am I able to hear, fpeak, or think of this Love, and my Heart not burn with an admiring Senfe of the Freenefs and Riches of God's Grace ; and "vvith a vehement Hatred and Indignation againfl my Sins, which contributed to pierce and crucify my glo- rious Redeemer ! Can I be but ravifced with Lope to the Father and the Son. \ j to him, when he comes to communicate his Love to me at his Table, and fay, Behold how I have loved you, and given myfelf for you ! I was cut off, but not for my I elf ; I was 'mounded for your TranfgreJfions y and bruifed for your Iniquities. It was for you I was betrayed, reviled, condemned and crucified ; for you my Hands and Feet were nailed to the Tree, my Head crowned with Thorns, and my Side pierced with a Spear : And all this I fuffered, that you might be faved from Hell, and get Sin forgiven, and God reconciled to you for ever. MEDITATION V. From PfaL viii. 4. JVhat is Man, that thou art mindful of him f WHEN David beheld the Heavens, with its glo- rious Luminaries, the Sun, Moon and Stars,, and the mighty Works of God in the Creation, and confidered what a mean Figure Man made amoggft them; he admires God's Condefcenfion and Goodnels in his Concern and Pains about him, in his Works of Providence and Redemption. Lord, what is Man, fallen Man, that thou (houldft notice him fo much ? a poor, vile, finful Worm ! And yet how Angularly minded and honoured is he, in God the Son his under- taking to be his Cautioner and Ranfom ! Had he done it for Angels it had not been fo marvellous ; but what is Man, thatGod mould vifit him in this Manner! mould pay him a homely Vifit in human Nature, to fee what ailed him, to hear his Complaints, and know feeling- ly his Wants and Miferies, that he might the better fympathize with him, relieve and lupply him ? But who is this that comes to pay this Vifit to Man ? Even he that is King of Kings, and Lord of Lords, who is infinite in Majefty and Power, in R> G * ches l8 The ajloniJhingCondefcenfion ches and Glory. How awful are the Delcriptions gi- ven us of liim in the Bible ? Great is %ur Lord, and of great Power, his Under (landing if infinite. He call; the Stan by their Names. Whatfoever he pieafed, that did he in Heaven and in Earth, in the Seas and all deep f ! aces. And it is faid of his coming to Judgment, Dan. vii. 10. A fiery Stream iffued forth from before him y thoufand thoufands yinifred unto htm, and ten thoufand Times ten thoufand flood before him. And yet this almighty PeHbn, the great God, condefcends to clothe himfelf with our Nature, and (loops to the very Ground, in the moft lowly Manner, to pay a kind Vifit to his rebellious Creature, Man, even Man that is a Worm ; and when he gets not Accefs to him at firft, he continues to {land and knock at his Door. — O how marvellous is this, that he who was Omni- potent, that could by a Word have annihilated fallen IVlan, and created a more amiable Creature in all Re- fpecls in his Room, mould (loop fo low to him ! that he who was Omn'ifeient, and perfectly knew Man's Unworthinefs, his Enmity, his Ingratitude, and what unkind Returns he would make for the greateft Kind- nefs, mould court him fo earneftly ! that the Judge of Heaven fnould come down from the Bench, and put en the PannePs Clothes, that he might anfwer and fatisfy the Law for him ! that the great General of the Armies of Heaven, fhould put himfelf in the Room of a poor condemned Deferter to fuffer for fiim ! that the Creator fhould ftoop to die for the Creature, even the great God for a Worm, Man ; is Love that fwallcws up ©ur Thoughts and Lan- guage ! What can we think, what can we fay of it ! It is Love that pafleth Knowledge ! the mod pene- trating Angel cannot fathom its Height, its Depth, its Breadth, or its Length ! Why ? for its Height, it is infinitely higher than the higheft Heavens. For its Depth, none can (ee its Bottom, for it made him (loop as low as Hell. For its Breadth^ it is as broad as of the great Cod to fallen Man. 1 9 as the whole Earth, and the whole Heavens too ; it comprehends all his People, even the pooreft Out- caft en Earth, as well as the higheft Saint in Heaven, For its Length, it never ends, but continues without Interruption, notwithstanding of Provocations ; nay, it is drawn out parallel with the longelt Line of E- ternity. Lord, what is Man that thou fhouldfl: have minded him, vilited him, and loved him fo ! a Creature mod unlovely, ugly and black as Hell ; that had got the I- mage of God razed out, and the image of Satan pic- tured in its Room.— A Creature lame and impotent, that could not rife but as Chrilt lifted him, could not (land but as he upheld him, could not walk but as he led him, nor move but as he drew him. A Rebel, that was in League with Hell, that hated his Sove- /eign, and was plotting with the Devil to pull the Crown off his Head. — A Creature made lothfome by Sin in God's Sight, yea more lothfome than a new- born Infant wallowing in its Blood, than Job when full of Boils, than Lazarus full Ox Sores, or a dead Carcafs crawling with Worms. — A Creature that was undefirous of God's ViGt or Help, and unwilling to accept of it ; that faid to him, Depart from us } we? defire not the Knowledge ef thy Ways. A Creature that contemned his Love, rejected his Offers, and trampled his Blood. Who would have pitied fuch a Creature \ oneib poor, fo vile, fomiferable ! It had been much to have given him an Alms ; but for the Son of God to give his Life for him, may ftrike Men and Angels with aftonifhing Surprize for ever. Lord, what is Man I 2l poor Feeble crawling Worm, that thou fhouldeft be mindful of him after this Manner? And what are we, that we mould (till have the Offers of this Love continued to us? Oh, fhall we ever make light of this Love any more ? Jbelieve^ Lord, help my Unbelief Thfrs so The Honours and Favours There is a parallel Text, PfaL cxliv. 3. Lord, what is Alan that thou takejl Knowledge of him P or the Son of Man that thou makeft Account of him P What a poor little Thing is' Man, that thou fhouldft' makefo great Account of him, put fuch Reject up- on him above all other Creatures, fo as to condeicend to (land in a nearer Relation to him than to any other, as that of a Father, a Brother, a Husband, a Friend, &c. yea more, thou haft dignified this poor Thing, Man, fo much as to affame his Nature into an ineffable, peribnal Union with the fecond Pcrfon of the ever glorious Trinity, whereby the Nature of Man is exalted above all the Angels of Heaven. It is not the angelical, but the human Nature, which Cod hath chofen to tabernacle in ; and now it is hor noured io far, as to be fet on the Right-hand of the Majefty on High. — The great Account God hath of thia little Thing, Man, appears further in the great Coft he hath laid out for him. Why ? God not only gives his Creatures to die for Man, to yield him Food, but he alio gives his Chrifl to die for him, to procure him eternal Life. Again, how great is the Goodnels which God hath laid up for him hereafter ? Eye hath not feen it, Ear hath not heard it, nor hath it enter- ed into the Heart of Man to conceive how great it is ! O what a Favourite of Heaven muft this little Crea- ture, Man, be. Lord, who can but wonder at the Honour thoa haft already put upon Man, and at the Favours thou (lill defigns for him ! Great Things haft thou laid out, and great Things haft thou laid up for Man. I admire thy low Stoop in the Vifit thou madeft Man, in the Incarnation of thy dear Son, and io thy Vifit in the Gofpel-proclamation, and Offer of Pardon thro' him I but let me ftill plead for another Vifit in the ErTuGon of thy Holy Spirit : This other Vifit ihou knoweft is neccflary to make the former ef- ual to my Salvation. May then thy Holy Spirit work Faith in me, to fall in with thy glorious Device for God be flows on Man. &% for the Redemption of Man in all Joints, to accept of thy Love- offers, and reft upon thy free Promiies of Salvation thro* Jelus Chrift, and his mod perfect Righteoufnefs. Amen. MEDITATION VI. From i Cor. ,x. 4. Ami that Rock was Chrijl. HOW ufeful was that Rock in the Wildernefs to the Jfradttes fojourning there, after it was fmitten by Mo/es his Rod : When they were ready to periih m that dry Delert, the Rock fent forth Streams of Water to them in great Abundance ; Streams that followed them up Hill and down Hill, in all their Turnings and Windings, Marches and Countermarches thro' that weary Land. That Rock was to them a lively Type of Chrift, who being unit* ten by the Rod of the Law's Curies, whofe Minifter Mofes was, fends forth plentiful Supplies to his People, while travelling in the Wildernels of this World. There are two principal Streams of Bleffings which he lends forth, moft ufeful to us, to wit, a Stream of Blood for our Juflifidathn, and a Stream of the Spi- rit for our Sauziification. The Channel or ConJuit- pipes, for conveying tbefe Streams to us f are the Or* ditiauces and Prtmjfh oftheGofpel; and thro' thefe Pipes, thele blefTed Streams run freely to all true Be- lievers, from the Rock Chrift, which was broached for them. Oh, how coftly was our Redemption to our dear Kiniman Jefus Chrift, dear did our Souls coft bifn ! The Rock of our Salvation was cleaved alum. rent and pierced to the very Heart, to' let out the aters of Life to us, by which only we can be pre- fer-, ed 21 Cbrift our fir earning Reck, ferved from eternal Death, and obtain eternal Life. How coftly and precious are the Streams of ChrifTs Biood and Spirit, his Mercy and Grace, which flow from the (mitten Rock, and follow us thro* the Wil- dernefs in the free Offers of the Gofpel ! They are Life giving Streams, Fire-quenching, Heart-foftning, Soul -cleaniing, healing and fructifying Streams: Wel- come then (hould we make theie Streams to our Souls In this dry and thirfty'Land. Like ways the Rock was to the Ifraclites a Shadow from the Heat, and a Covert from Tempefts and Storms : So Chrift our Rock fcreens us from the icorching Heat of vindictive Juftice, and from the Waves and Billows of God's Wrath. ■ - How neceiTary and ufeful is the Rock Chrift to the Souls of fallen Men ! Oh, let me never Jejhurun-like 7 lightly efteem this Rock of our Salva* tion. O let me never go to falie }my Hardnc's, Impenitence, b.Q. moft profitable in all Cafes. 23 he. Thefc were the Caufe of my Redeemer's Suf- ferings. The Iniquities of finful Men were laid upon him. When he was pierced, it was I that fhould have been fmitten. When he groaned and fvvate Blood, I mould have howled and roared in Hell, Harder fhan the Rock is my Heart, if I can fee my dear Saviour fmitten and pierced, and not mourn. O can I fee his Side and Heart dreaming out Blood, and mine Eyes not pour out Tears ! Can I behold the Rock fmitten for the Sins of Men, and not adore the Holinefs and Juftice of God manifefted therein ? Can I fee my innocent Saviour wounded and (lain for my Sins, and my Soul not hate them ; yea, (hall I not be filled with Horror and Trembling at Temptations to Sin ? Let me, at my Saviour's Call, approach to his Ta- ble, and come near to the Rock of my Salvation, and nearken to the raging Billows of infinite Wrath> darning againft the Rock for my Sins, and even ma- king the Rock to groan, iweat and tremble under the Preflure. O what a dreadful Hurricane of Wrath did he endure, to keep the i welling Ocean of divine Wrath from overflowing guilty Men ! Surely my glorious Ivu manuel's groaning and fweating Blood under the Strokes of God's Vengeance, is a greater Evidence of the implacable Wrath and Indignation of God again!:: Sin, than if he had hurled all the Rocks of the Crea- tion into the Mid ft of the Sea, yea, or a thoufaad Worlds of Men and Angels into Hell. O that, while I am beholding this Sight, I may tremble at Sin, come by Faith under the Shadow of this Rock, and run into the Clefts of it for Safety. Here I would be out of the Reach of the Law's Curfes, and Threat- nings of Wrath ; and tho' I hear the Roarings ar-d Darnings of the Sea upon the Rock, yet a Drop of it could not touch me. O that 1 could imitate Mofis, when I am at the Table, asd fmite the Rock by the R.od of Faith, that the 24 Chrijl our flreaming Rock, the Streams of Chrift's Blood and Spirit my flow our! to me. What was his Error will be my Wifdom, to Imite the Rock oftner than once, to put forth many Acts of Faith on Jefus Chrift, fuch as the dHcernmg, aflenting, approving, deriving, receiving, doling, embracing, truiting, pleading, applying, ?nd appro- priating Acts of true Faith. May I, like Ifrael of old, Deut. xxsii. 13. be helped by Faith to luck Ho- ney out of the Rock, and Oil out of the flinty Rock: Honey and Oil, Sweetnefs and Fatnefs, Quickning and Comfort. How fhall I come' at this Honey and Oil ? Only by (biking : And how (hall I fuck, but by the Mouth of Faith ? There is no fucking without it. Neither can I fuck by Faith, unlefs God make me do it ; for it is faid Deui. xxxii. He made them to fuck Honey out of the Rick. It is God that muft give me both a Mouth and Strength to fuck, Faith in the Habit, and Faith in iixercife. It is only the Blow- ings of the North and South Winds on the Garden, that make the Spices to flow out. Awake, North Wind, come thou South , blow upon my Garden; bring Faith to Life, that I may fuck Honey from Chrift in the SacramcHt. Chrift's Breads are now full ; O let r.ot Faith be wanting, for if it be wanting, I can fuck nothing : ElefiTed be God, Jelus Chrift, my Re* c!eemer, is the Author of Faith. Lord, increase my Faith, thzX I may fuck Honey from the Rock. 2. iJut what Honey may I expect from it ? Anfw. The Koney of Pardon of Sin. O how fweet is this Ho- ney ! The Honey of Peace and Reconciliation with God; the Honey of a Law biding Righte- oufnefs ; — -the Honey of Accefs to, and Communion with God ; — 'he Honey of Enlargement of Heart, snd looiing of Bands, &c. O let me ever fuck from this Rock, the Rock that anfwers all my Needs, and richly fupplies all my Wants. Let me alfo, under c.ll mv Straits, fiipport myfclf with the Pfalmifl's . . Pfakxv\iu 46. the Lord livelh, and blelfed be mc P profitable in all Cafes* 2 f bt my Reck. Why mould Believers in Chrift. drocp in any Condition, or look like dead Men, while their Lord liveth, and their Rock ftandeth I Bleffed be God, my Rock is a living and laiting Rock, my Hopes may die, my Comforts die, my Frames die, my Gifts, my Wealth, and my Relations, they may all die ; but I rejoice in the News, that my Lord will not die, nor my Rock fall. He once died for me, but he is rilen again ; good News ! Now he is alive, and will die no more. -- - — ■'■-* MEDITATION VII. From Zee!:, xii. 10. Thy jball look upon me lubom they bave pierced, and mourn. THIS Promife hath a Refped, not only to the VJ when converted; but to all Sinners when brought :o Repentance. We have all pierced Chrift, in as much as our Sins were the Caufe of his Death ; He was zjiunded for our TrjK/grtJJjons. Now, a be- lievicg Sight of a pierced Saviour, is the belt Spring of Sorrow for Sin ; it is Faith's Look to a crucified Chrift, that will let us a mourning after a godly Sort. O that this Promife may be made good to me at this Time, that I may be helped to lo^k believingly up- on Chrift as piei ced for my Sins, my Pride, my Paf- fion, my Unbelief, my Carnality, my Di obedience, f Impenitence, my Sins of the Heart, of the Tongue, and of the Life, that I may confefc ana bewail them, mourn and weep over tl.em before t: e Lord. Oh i sn (hall I mourn and weep if not now, when I I called to lock upon my dt^r Lord and Surety at Table, all red with Elood for my it2 aad Scarlet* fl -jid $hil I will not now Hand arar ori, and D look 26 Chi ft fierced ly our Sins, look to my Saviour on the Crofs, as thefe Women- who followed him from Galilee, Luke xxiii. 49. No, I will come clofs to him, take a near Look, and a, narrow iew of his Wounds and Piercings by my Sins, that 1 may fee how wide and and deep they are, that my Eye may affect my Heart with godly Sorrow for Sin. When I look, on him, HI confider the Dignity of the Perfon pierced by and for me ; he is the Almigh- ty Creator, the glorious bn?nanuel, the Plant of Re- nown, the Prince of the Kings of the Earth, that is pierced and nailed to a Crofs. Jeremiah laments irv the Captivity, that Princes were hanged up by the Hands, Lam. v. 12. But what were the Princes of Ifrael to the Prince of Peace, the King^of Glory, whom I fee hanging nailed thro' the Hands on the Crofs, and his Blood poured out like Water upon the Earth ! O it is royal Blood, the Blood of God, that I lee running down to fatisfy Juftice for my Sins; and will not fuch a Sight ca^fe me mourn for them ? Can I look on my lovely Redeemer, ftript naked, mount- ed up, and fixed with Nails to a tormenting Crofs \ Can I fee hn Head pierced with Thorns, his Back pierced with Scourgings. his Hinds and Feet pierced with big Nails, his Side pierced with a Spear, and his Heart pierced with Sorrows for my Sins, and my Heart not mourn for them ? Yet all the Piercings and Wound* of his iacred Body were but fmall* to the Piercings and \gonies of his Soul, when be drank the Cup of the Father's Wrath for me, which made him cry out, My Soul is exceeding fbrrowfnl even a/it$ Death ; my God, Vij God, why haft thou forfaken me ? Can 1 behold this loving Jelus, (landing in my Room, bearing the Wrath of a Deity for me, and my Heart not bleed ! Can I fee him, when the Sword of Jufiicfcr was drawn to (mite me, opening his Breaft to receive the Stroke into his Heart, and my Heart not melt within me ? Lord, grant me inch a Sight by Faith, of &| c mojl a jf effing Sight. 27 a wounded bleeding Saviour, as to make me a melt- ing Aud mourning Smner. How can I leave this Subject until my Heart be moiv .ifFe&e^ I Had I been perlbnaily at Mount Calva* ry y and with my bodily Eyes had teen my dear Redeem- er racked and nailed to the Tree ! Had I leen him lifted up between Heaven aqd Earth, that the Nati- ons might behold him, with his Arms ftretched out to embrace Sinners ! Had I beheld his dying looks, and heard his dying Groans ! Had I feen his precious Elood for many Hours run from his wounded {-lands and, Feet to the Earth ! Could I have flood by with jdry Eyes, or an unconcerned Heart, efpecially when I had thought he was fuffering all this out of Love to me, for my Sins, and in my Room ! — Why then ihould not I be as much concerned, when Icome to his Table to celebrate the Memorial of that fearful Tra- gedy, and look upon the outward Signs which repre- sent the" lame ! Lord, give rce Faith's Eye to behold the Things (ignified thereby^even the Bleeding, and Dying of the glorious ImmanueL And what Kind of Blood is it I fee running down ! It is inno- cent Blood ! precious Blood ! royal Blood ! Heart Blood ! Nay, the Blood of the eternal Son of God, one drop whereof is worth an Ocean of our Blood, and is .of infinite Value ; and yet behold all this Blood is ifhed for fuch Worms as I am ! O can I think long upon this Subject, and not find my Heart pained with Love, and be ready with Jofeph, to leek a fecret Place to weep in ? Had an ordinary Man been exe- cuted for my Grime, it would have affecled me all my Days ; how much mould it touch me to fee the Son of God put to Death for me ! The Sun fainted, the Heavens mourned in black, the Earth quaked, and the Rocks rent, when this black Tragedy was acted; how much more thould my Heart rend and jnourn at the Repreientation of it before my Eyes ! jwrciy my Mourning fhould be great, deep, and bit - D ? ur 18 Chrifl bleeding and Sinners weeping, ter Mourning, as in the Text, like the Mourning of a Parent for the Death of an only Son ; or like the Mourning of Hadadrimmon in the Valley of Megid- do! O what was the Death of King Jofiah to the Death of King Je/iiS 9 the eternal Son of God ! O my dea- flain Lamb, fhall I not mourn and weep over thee ! Oh ! Can I iee his Blood run down in Streams, and my Eyes not pour out fome Drops ! Did Chrift iweat Blood, and weep Blood for my Sins, and fhall not I weep Tears for them ? Shall 1 not give Drops of Water for Streams of Blood ! Alas ! am I more iparing of my Tears for Chrift, than Chrift was of his Blood for me ! How faft did the Blood trickle down Chrift *s Cheeks in the Day he wore the Crown of Thorns for me ? But how flowly do the Tears fall from my Eyes when I commemorate his dying Love ? Can I fhed fears in Plenty for a dead Child ! and Lave I relerved none for a flain Saviour? Yea flain by my Sins 1 How fad is it to fee fo many weepirg Eyes at a Funeral, and fo many dry Eyes at a Communi- on Table ? Alas, this is a fad Sign of few looking by Faith to him we have pierced ! few fenfible of the E- vil of their Sins, that were the Hammers which drove in the Nails into his Body. O for a realizing Acl of Faith, reprefenting all that the Lamb of God fuifer- ed, in the greateft Certainty and cleareft Evidence, that it is no devifed Fable. O for an applying and appropriating Act of Faith, to bring all home to my- felf, and fay, He loved m?, end gave himfelffsr me! What a hard Heart is this 1 have beyond others ! Can I fee others weeping and mourning over a flain Saviour, that fit at the fame Table, eat the fame Bread, and drink the fame Cup with me, and cannot J get one Tear ! Is God come with his Bottle wait- ing for my Tears!? Do others pour into it plentifully, and have I not one Tear to drop into Gcd's Bottle ? Lord, what means the HarcJcefs of my Heart, and the a tnoft ajfefling Sight. 29 the Drynefs of my Eyes, at the Sight of my Saviour's bleeding and dying for my Sins i When mould I mourn and weep, if not now.! Was there ever fuch an Occafion for Tears ! Oh ! doth God intend to refer ve weeping for me in Hell, where Tears (hall never he dried up ! th's is what I deferve, if I he hard-hearted and dry-eyed now. But, Lord, pity my Hardnefs, and give me fuch a Look as thou gaveft Peter, that may caufe me weep, and weep bitterly, at the Re- membrance of my Sins which pierced thee. MEDITATION VIIL From Luke xxii. 61, 62, The Lord looked upon Peter And Peter went out, and wej)t bitterly. LORD, fince my Looks to thee are fo flight, fo wavering and inconftant, that they make little or no Impreilion upon my hard Heart, do thou vouch- fafe to look upon me with Pity and with Power; for thy Looks are efficacious, aid melt down the hard.ed Heart. O give me fuch a Look as thou gaveft Pe- ter, when he denied thee, and began to curfe and fwcar : A Look that may bring me to my (elf, and cau!e me weep, and weep bitterly at the Remem- brance of my Sins, my Unbelief, my Pride, my Paf- fion, my Dilbbedience, which pierced thee, my deareii Lord and Saviour. Look thou upon me > and be mere** Jul unto v/e, Pfal. cxix. 132. ChrihVs Look to back- Aiding Piter .was merciful, end full of Companion ; his Bowels yearned for his poor Difciple, when ready to fall into the DeviiYArms by total and final Back- fliding, and prevents him fpeedily. He would not let him ly lojjg in that difmaJ State he fell into, as it jfcre on the very Brink of Hell, but prefect ly plucks hiai go Chrifts Look to Peter, him back, and recovers him. In like Manner, Lord, look on me, and recover me fpe»;JiIy when I fall into Sin, left my next Step be into HeJl. ChrifVs Look to Peter was a preventing Look ; he looked on Peter before Peter lo ked to his Saviour tor Mercy, and before he looked on i.imfelf, or upoa his Sin, and the Danger he was e po:ed toby it. Glory to cny Redeemer that watches over his People, feci and minds their Danger, when they themfelves are little thinking upon it ; he is more careuu of them than they are of themfeives. How marvelous was Chrift's Love, that would be (b concerned about Pe- ter at fuch a Time, w* en he biaafelf was amidft his l&loody Enemies, and upon Trial for his Lire J Even then, as it were, he forgets his own Danger, and takes Notice of the Danger of his Servant : He, be- ing the great Shepherd of the Sheep, ventures all to re- fcue one of his Flock out of the Mouth of the Lion, and from the Paiu of the Bear. O who would not defire to belong to the Flock of fucb a faithful, loving and ,compaflionate Shepherd i The Look Chrhl gave Peter was a convincing took ; it laid open his Sin to him with all its Aggra- vations, which made it very bitter to him* It (poke £ich Language to him as this ; u O Peter, what haft " thou done ? Haft thou cad off thy Saviour ? And Ci haft thou faid, thou knoweft not me, who knew €i thee from the Womb, and am going to die for *.' thee? Doft thou not know me that called thee M from thy Nets, that 'mpowered thee to preach the 44 Gofpel, and work Miracles ; that kept thee from "finking in the Waters ? Ami not he thou fawefl i( fhining on Mount Tabor P Even he tbou faidfl thou 44 wouldft rather die than deny t n O for fuch a con- vincing Look from Christ., that would perce and melt my Heart, and make me weep bitterly both now and it his Table, for my bafc Ingratitude, in difowning and piercing mv dear Redeemer I V h ' Chrifl's Chrift s Look to Peter. 31 Chrift's Look to Peter was a powerful and over- coming Look ; it conquered bis Will, looted him? from the World and Sin, and made him yield prefently to Chrift : He was not able to hold out a Moment longer, but, like Jofefh, feeks a fecret Place to weep in. O how powerful is a Look from Chrift ! it is fufEcient to bow the moil ftubborn Will, and melt the bardeft Heart ; it can turn the Rock into {landing Water, and the Flint into a Fountain of Water, Pfal. cxiv. 8. How powerful was the Look he gave to poor JerufaLml when lying in their Blood ; a Look that caufed them to live, Ezek. xvi. 6. How powerful was the Look he gave to Zaccbe* vs on the Sycamore Tree, Luke xix. 5. O for fuch a Look as would bring me prefently down, in like Manner, from the Sycamore of my Self-conceit and Self-righteoufnefs, and from my beft beloved Sins and Idols, and caufe me receive Chrift joyfully into my Heart, and go with Chearfulnefs to his Table, and receive the Seal of his Covenant, faying my Lord, a?id my God I Chrift's Look to Peter was a peculiar and diftia- guifhing Lookj; the Power and Grace of God went alongft with it to change Peters Heart, and bring him to his right Mind. Chrift looked on many Thou- lands that were never the better of it. He looked on Judas after he betrayed him, and when he pre- fumed-to kiis him, and reproved hira too for his bale Treachery : But neither that Look nor Reproof melted his Heart. As the Beams of the fame very Sun hardens Clay and f of tens frozen Earth; lb a Look from the fame Jefus, the Sun of Righteoufnejs , left Judas hard and impenitent, whilft it foftened Peter's Heart. The one went on in his Vi)tainy,$whrHr. the other relented, and melted into Tears. Why ? he looked but on the Face of Judas, but he looked on the Heart of Peter, He looked upon the one with a frowning judicial Look, but looked upon the other with a recovering and drawing Look, Chnfi.'$ Look to 32 ClrijTs Lcoi/u Peter.* to Peter was accompanied with the inward Influen- ces of his Spirit on his Heart, otherways it had been, ineffectual. Oh, if he would vouchlafe fuch a graci- ous Look to my frozen Heart, and fuften it ! I would fain bring my haid Heart and lay it before this blef- fcd Sun, and wait until he draw by the Cloud, look, thro', and fliuie upon it. Lord I tremble to go to thy Table with this hard Heart, left thou fhouldft look on me with Anger, as thoudidft upcnthele. Mark iii. 5. upon account of the Hirdnels of their Hearts. Lord, I defire to be grieved for my Heart-bardneii, and to look to thee whom I have pierced by it. Give fuch a Look to my Heart as thou gave to Peter\ t melt it down into penjtentia; Tears, and caufe me to go afide andindcp bitterly. Child's Look caufed Peter to remember and think upon ChrihVs Words Co him. It is in and by hU Word that he works upon Sinners Hearts. O if the Spirit would bring the Word to my Mind, let it powerfully home upon my Confcience, and fo give the happy Turn to my Soul. Lord, help me to lay up thy Words, and ponder them in my Heart ; and O bring them always leafonably to my View, that when I fail I may not ly long under Sin, nor conti- nue in a State of 13ackfliding from , thee. May I r»ave fuch a . Look from thee, as (hall look ail my Idols out of Countenance, and look my wandering Heart into a right frame for covenanting and com- municating Work : A Look that (hall put new Life in all my drooping Graces, and kindle iuch a Flame of Love to Chrift in my Heart, and of Indignation againft Sin, as all the Devils in Hell ihall never be able to quench. A Look that mall make me weep, while I live, for piercing Chriii: the Lamb. Oh, (hall others (hed Tears ia plenty for Sin, and my Eyes remain dry ? Shall others get their Hearts broken, and mine continue hard ! Lord, thy Grace is free ; O how ea(y were it for thee to melt mf Heart; and moifter* my Eyes . One Touch o^ thy Hani, Thefbarp Trial, &c. g 5 Hand, nay one Look of thy Countenance, one Cad of thine Eye is fufficient to do it. O turn unto me, and give me one merciful Look ; for thy Ordinance will be lifelefs, and loft unto me, if thou look not on me. How can I go to thy Table to behold Jefus, my Surety, all red with Blood for my red and fear- let- coloured Sins, while my Heart doth not mourn, nor my Eyes run down ? Surely the Streams of my Saviour's Blood deferve to be lamented with Tears of Blood, and (hall I not do it, at leaft with Tears of Water ? Was he wounded for my Tranfgreffions, and fnall not my Heart bleed, and Eyes weep, for bis Wounds given him by my Sins ? MEDITATION IX, From Matth. xv. 27. And Jke faid, Truth, Lord, yet the Dogs eat of the Crumbs. r^ H I S Woman was a Car.acnite, and lived a- X mong Heathens, yet (he had greater Know- ledge and Faith of the Mejfiah than mod of the jevs. Her Faith, Humility, Patience and Refolution, a- midft the greateft discouragement., are here recorded for a Pattern and Encouragement to defponding Be- lievers in all Ares. © This Woman was fo fenfible .of her Mifery, that (lie addrefTes Chrift with great Earneftnels for Help : She doth not (peak calmly or coldly to Chrift, but (he cried unto him, and followed him with her Cries, v. 22. 25. Surely, if I were duly afFecled with my fpiritmd wants and Miferics, I would fpeak to God in no other Language than that of Cries and Tears. what Caule have I to bewail my Coidnefs and In- herency in Prayer, and the little Scnfe I have of £ my 34 The jloarp Trial of my Dangers and Neceflities, which are great beyond Ex predion ? This Woman, notwithstanding of her great Ear- neitnefs and Ifcrong Faith, met with very great Trials and Di'couragementsin her Addrelfes to Chrift. 1. Herfirft Trial is Chrifl's Silence to her, when crying to him for Mercy, #.23. He anfwered her not a Word. Strange! not a Word from a meek and merciful Saviour, that never put a poor Sinner, feek- ing Mercy, away from him before; but (till invited all to come to him for it. That is a fore Tentation, Lam. \\u 8. When 1 cry and ' Jhcut \ he Jhutteth out my Prayer. Believers are apt to think that God (huts out their Prayers in Wrath, when it is not fo. Chrift beard this Woman, accepted her, was plealed with her, and ftrengthened her to hold on in Prayer, tho* he did not immediately anfwer her. He entertained her with Silence to draw her on to be more importu- nate, and to try her Faith, Patience and Perfeve- rance, and thereby to teach us to be Followers of ' thtfe ivho through Faith a fid Patience do now inherit the Promifer. Chrift keeps the Door bolted for a Time, that we may knock the harder, Mat. vii. 7. Ask, feeky knock. The choiceft Mercies come to us after the greateft Wreftlings. Likewife I fee here, that there is Love in Chrifl's Heart to wreftling Souls, e- ven when Frowns appear in his Looks; wherefore let me take Encouragement from him, tho he flay vie> yet to truft in him. 2. Another fore Trial the Woman met with, wat the Anfwer Chi ill: £ave his Difciples when interceed- mg for her, whereby he feems to exclude her out of his CommiiTion, v. 24. 1 dm not fent but to the I oft Sheep of the Houfe of Ifrael. The Jews were called Sheep, but the G entiles y Dogs. The Jews were in- deed to have the fir ft Offer of Chrifl's Grace and Pur- chafe, Tho' the. Woman might have taken Chrift's Words as a plain Repulfe, vet (he ftudies to put the be£ the IVoman of Canaan. 35 fceft Senfe on them fhe can, and continues her Impor- tunity. Which teacheth us never to leave the Throne of Grace for any Difcooragement. 3. She gets a Repulie yet more (harp than the two former, even after (lie had come clofe up to him, and fallen down at his Feet, faying, Lord, help me. Then it is Chrift ranks her among the Dogs, thefe that were without the Covenant, profane and unclean. Now, one might think fhe is cut off by that Word^ and will infill no more after it. Nay, fne takes hold of that word of Reproach, and pleads upon it in the Text, Truth, Lord, I am a Dog, y We and unworthy ; yet let me humbly afk the Dogs Room and Privilege even to creep beneath theChildrens Table, and gather fome Crumbs of Mercy. O how much is contained here for our Iuftruclion and Imitation ! \fl, What Caufe have we, O Lord, to blefs thy Goodnefs, that we Gentiles, of Dogs are now become Children, and allowed to come to thy Table ! And, at the fame Time to fear thy Juftice, Cnce the Jews, of Children, are now become Dogs, and (hut out as unclean ! If they were cut off who crucified thee in thy low Eftate, what may we expect, if by our Sins, we crucify thee in thy Glory ? Let us not be high-minded but fear. 2dly^ Chrift puts the ftrongeft Faith of his People upon the fharpelt Trials : He thinks fit, for his own Glory, where he gives much Grace to try Grate much. idly, The r e who are eminent in Faith are moft humble ; this Woman was fo. O how humbly did fhe plead with Chrift 1 She threw herfelf on the Ground, lay low at his Feet, and from the Duft, cried for Help ; fhe claimed nothing, only begged for Mercy. And when Chrift fpurned her from his Feet, calling her a Dog, fhe doth 'not murmur nor complain of his harm Carriage, but humbly takes with the Charge ; Truth, Lord, thou doft not mif- K 2 call 3 6 Strong Faith under jbarp Trials. call me, nor call me fo bad as I am ; / am a Dog x a moft vile and unworthy Creature, and have no Right to the Childrens Bread, and muft ftarve if thou halt not Mercy on me. She can bear any Thing, the word Frown or Chadilement from Chi id, only (he can't bear being excluded from his Mercy and Grace ; (he would have lome Token of it, tho' ne- ver fo fmall : She claims not a Benjamin % Meal, nor a Child's Portion, only let her have a Dog's Crumb. Lord, I take patiently the Stripe from thee ; give me but a Crumb after it, and 1 11 go away fatisBed. Surely the more humble any Supplicant is at a Throne of Grace, he comes dill the better Speed ; for the Lord refills the Proud, but gives Grace to the Huvible. AtUjf God's ufual Method of difpenimg his Mercy and Grace to Sinners, is fird to call them down be- fore he raife them up ; he fird humbles and lays them low in a Senfe of their Unworthinefs and Vileneis, before he advance them to his Favour. We mull firft fee ourfeives to be as Dcgs, lefs than the leajt of till God's Mercies, before we aie lit to be dignified with the Privileges of Children* $thly f When ^ Unbelief draws difmal Conclufions from every Thing, and tempts us to quit our Grips and Hopes, upon any dark DHpenfation, and to fay with that wicked King, 2 Kings vi. 33. This evil is cf the Lord : What Jhould 1 wait for the Lord any lon- ger P Behold, Faith is a valiant and importunate Grace, it puts the bed Conftruclions upon all Chrid's AcYions ; it is fharp-figbted, to Tee and take Hold of all Advantages to drengthen itielf, and finds Encou- ragement even in that which is difcouragiqg. That which leemed to cut off this believing Woman's Hope, ihe improves it as a Ground of Hope, and an Argu- ment in Prayer, Truth, Lord, yet the Dogs eat, &c. q. d. Even the worthlefs Dogs belong to the Family, and though they may not it-\i\ with Children at I Table, they may creep under it and gather Crumos, ' 1 Strong Faith under Jharp Trials. 3 y thefe Off-fallings that would be fvvept to the Door, this will not wrong the Children. Let me ftand in Relation to Chriit, tho' in the meaneft Station, even that of his Dog ; I'll be thankful for it, or for any Thing, }f he do not turn me out of the Houte. dthly, When our Dilcouragements are greater!:, \vc mould learn from this Woman, never to give o»er the Esercife of Faith and Prayer; but to look ftp all our Diiappoiiitmenta in the Succefs of Prayer, as Ex- citements to greater Earneilneis in Prayer. Faith will not let Limits to the Holy One ; tho* ipeedy An- swers be not given to our Prayer, it becomes us to wait God'a Time, who is the btffc Judge of the fitteft Sea fon : He that believe th will not make hafle ; Why ? he knows his Extremity is God's fit Opportunity. 7tb/y, A refolute adhering to Chriit by Faith un* der Trials, is molt pleafing and acceptable to him ; as when weperfevere in the Uie of Means when Su cefs is (mall, when we depend upon his Promife, and look to his Power ; when under the darkeft Difpen- iatiens we watch o/er our Hearts and Steps, that they do not decline from his Ways, as thele in PfuL xiiv. 17, lS. And Glory to him that gives us that in all Ages thou haft beftowed thefe Riches upon the Poor and Needy, without Money, and without Price. And this doth warrant me to plead with thee to come to thy Houfe, where many needy Beggars are gathered, and Icatter thy Bounty among them, and admit me to gather with them. O let not iiich a miferable Object go from thy Door without an Alms, without a Crumb of the Children? Bread, fee- ing there is Bread enough in thy Houie, and to (pare. O let none return afhamed from the Fountain who come expecTmnr Water. Thou haft promifed to pour Water upon the thufty, and Floods upon the dry Ground*- fir all our Needs* 49 Ground. Oh, is there any more dry, more poor, more needy than I am ! Lord make me as thirfty as I am dry, as humble as I am poor, and as lenfible as I am needy. Alas, that I have fo little Senfe of my Wants ! Oh, deal not with me according to my Senfe of Need, which is fmall, but deal with me according to my real Need, and thy Royaly Bounty, which is exceeding great. O that I were poor and needy in my own Eyes, and truly fenfible of my own Wants ; that I am drowned in Debt to the Law and Juftice of God, owe many Thoufands, and have not one Farthing to pay ; that I am deftitute of every Thing that is good, can do nothing to pleafe God, and am unworthy of the lead of his Mercies. O that I were made willing to quit all Confidence in my own Righteoufnefs, Duties, Frames or Attainments ; and well content to go in- tirely out of myfelf to Chrift, for Righteoufnefs toju- ftify me, and for his Spirit and Grace to renew and faritify my Nature. Lord, I am poor, but I fee God has treafured up unfearch able Riches, and infinite Fulnefs in Jefus Chrift to anfwer all my Needs ; — I am naked, but I fee in Chrift a Robe of Righteoufnefs, that is fufficient to cover me, and a whole eledt World ; — I am a fta: ving Creature, but in Chrift there is the Bread of Life, and the Waters of Life for my Soul ; — I am fooltth and ignorant, but Chrift hath infinite Wifdom to teach me and guide me ; — I am loaden with Guilt, but Chrift's Sacrifice is fufficient to atone for it ; — I have ftrong Lufts and Corruptions, but Chrift hath a kindly Power to fubdue them ; 1 am under much Darknefs, but Chrift is the Light of the World ; — I am under Fears and Dilcouragements, but Chrift is the Confolation of Ifrael ; — lam wounded and fick, but Chrift, my Phyfician, hath excellent Balm for me ; -—I am under a Burden of Debt, but Chrift, my Sure- ty, is rich, and fully able to piy it ;— T?.n; in PrHoa, G ai I 5*o Rich Supplies in Chrijl, &c. and under Bonds, but Chrift opens Prifon-doors, and loofes them that are bound ; — I am fatherlefs by A- dam's Fall, but Chrift: is the everlafting Father in whom the Fatherlefs find Mercy ; 1 have many E- nemies to purlue and accufe me, as Law, Juitice, Satan, and Confcience ; but Chrift my Advocate can anfwer them all : — Therefore 1 flee to him for Re- fuge, I dole with him in all his Offices, and put my whole Confidence in him. It gives great Encouragement to my poor needy Soul, that I have a Saviour fo full of Goodnels and Pity to look to, a mighty Agent in Heaven to plead my Caufe, and to prefent my Bills, Petitions and Sup- plications to the Father. I put all my Requefts and Concerns in his Hand, and commit them to his Care and Management ; he knows the fitted Time to pre- fent them, and to fend me an Anfwer. In the Sacra- ment I fwear Allegiance to thee, as my Sovereign Lord and King, over thy broken Body and (bed Blood, I engage to be a true and faithful Soldier in thy Ar- my, and to take the Field againlt thy Enemies. Ma* ny Pieces of Furniture do I need for this Warfare; I need the Girdle of Sincerity, the Shield of Faith, the Helmet of Hope, the Sword of the Spirit, theBrealt- plate of Righteoufnefs, and to have may Feet Ihod v/ith the Preparation of the Golpel of Peace. But Glory to thy Name, my Redeemer and Captain of Salvation hath provided a noble Armory and Store- houfe to anfwer all thefe my NecelTities and Wants, Lord, fupply all my Needs out of thy infinite Fulneis, and furnifn me with every Thing requifite and neceiTa- ry for the Work and Warfare thou calleft me unto. Oh, my Enemies are lively, and they are ftrong : But I look to my glorious Captain, to gird me with Strength for the Battle, and to teach my Hands f r. MED -I- The Love ofChrifl fajfeth Knowledge. 51 MEDITATION XIIL From EpheJ. iii. 19, And to know the Love of Christ, which fa.flkth Knowledge, WHERE (hall I begin my Thoughts upon this Subject of the -Love of Chrift to Men \ And when begun, how (hall I make an End ? It hath a Breadth and Length, a Depth and Height that paf- Teth Knowledge- If the Apoftle Paul, that had the brighteft Difcoveries of this Love, owned this, much mere may I. 1 may fooner fioyd out the Height of Heaven, the Breadth of the Earth, or the Depth of the Sea, than meafure Chrift's Love. It is an un- fathomable Ocean that hath neither Bank nor Bot- tom. O whither did his Love carry him 1 From the Height of Glory to the Depth of Mifery. How low and deep was our Fall, that nothingcould recover and raife us up, but the low Abafement of the Son of God, the King of Glory ! How low was the Step he made to help us up ; even to put on our Nature, and iuffer himfelf to be pierced for our Tranfgre/Tions, and brui- fed for our Iniquities ! Blefied Lord, thou took 'ft not on thee the Nature of Angels, but the Seed of Abra- ham ; thele are fad bound up from thee with Chains of Darkneis, whilftthoudraweft us to thee *ith Cords of Love ! How diftingnifhing was thy Love to Man, that brought thee from Heaven to Earth, from the Throne to the Manger, from the Manger to the Wildernefs, from the Wildernefs to the Garden, from the Garden to the Judgment-hall, from the Judg- ment-hall to theCrofs, from theCiofs to the Grave; yea, from the Glory of Heaven to the very Torments of Hell, and all for Creatures that were black and ugly as Hell ! How wonderful is the S : ght thou cal- C 2 left 52 The Love of Cbrifl left me to fee at the Lord's Table ! Even to fee him luffering for Sin that never committed Sin ! To fee him made Sin for us f who know no Sin, that we who knew no Righteoufnefs, might be made the Righteouf- nefs of Cod in him ! An amazing fight indeed I Lord, what is Man that thou art mindful of him ! what is he that thou fhouldft magnify and fet thy Heart on him ! And what am I, the word of Men, and viieft of Sinners, that thou mould ft {loop lb low to exalt me ! That thou (houldft endure the Poverty of this World, that I might enjoy the Riches of Hea- ven ! Be content to live in the Form of a Servant, that I might have the Adoption of Sons I Be willing to bow thyfelf unto Death, to raife me to eternal Life ! Content to be numbered among Tranigreflbrs, that I might have a Room among the Blefted ! To be crowned with Thorns, that 1 might be crowned with Glory ! To be condemned before Men, that I might be juftified before God ! To drink the bitter Cup of Wrath, that I might drink the pure River of Life ? To cry ou^ in Sorrow upon the Crols, that 1 might triumph with Joy upon the Throne ! To Hand before the Mouth of Hell Furnace, to keep its Flames from breaking out on me ! O Lord Jefus, thy Love hath overflown all Banks, and thy Compailion knew no Bounds ! Can I think on it, and my Heart not burn ? Can 1 ("peak of it, and not be overcome, Jfo as to (eek, with Jo/eph, a (ecret Place to weep in \ O Love that paiTeth Knowledge ! How (hall I think of it and not (rand amazed ! That the General {houjd die for the Soldier, the Phyfician for the Pati- ent ! That the righteous judge of Heaven mould come to the Bar, put him (elf in the Malefactor's Clothes, and be condemned for him ! That the bleflfed Son of God (hould interpofe his innocent Breaft to receive the mortal Stroke for us ! That God all-fufficient thould be expofed to Hunger and Tbirft, to Grief and W^arftiefsj and the vileit Reproaches and Indignities for pajjeth Knowledge. 53 for Worms like us \ Behold the Creator of the World wounded, mangled and killed, by ungrateful Crea- tures whom he came to lave ! Behold his Bowels yearning toward them who raked in them with their bloody Hands ! Behold his Heart burning with Af- reclion toward them that cruelly pierced it \ Surely a believing View of this Love of Chrift is fufTicient to mollify a Heart more cold and frozen than Ice itlelf ! O Love unfathomable ! Who can meafure its Dimen- iions ! It hath a Height without a Top, a Depth without a Bottom, a Breadth without a Side, a Length without End ! AftonifhingLovc i that my ex- alted Lord mould {loop fo low as become a Man ; nay, a poor Man, a Man of Sorrows, a dcferted Man, a dying Man, and alio a dead Man, for fuch a Wretch as me ! Nay, more, that he fnould (loop to be made a Curfe, and underly a dreadful Lead of Wrath upon his innocent Soul, infinitely more heavy frhan what is laid upon any damned Soul in Hell ! O what a Sea of Wrath did my loving Jefus fwim thro', to lave me from perilling ! Behold how that raging Sea wrought, and was temptftuous, roared mo ft terribly, and threatned to fwaliow me up with the reft of the el eel World ; till once my Redeemer ftept in, and undertook to be the Sacrifice for calm- ing the Sea \ Take me up, (faid he, like Jonah) and throw me into the Sea, and ye [hall be all fafe. In this Red-fea our bleflcd Jonah was content to fwim for thirty-three Years, without feeking Deliverance, till once the Sea was perfectly calm, and every elect Soul out of Danger. Marvellous Loving-kindnels ! Oh that I could, with a iiti table Frame of Heart, both remember aiul admire redeeming Love, and re- deeming Blood, when I go to lit down at my Re- deemer's Table. O that I may there get Faith's Sight of the various Jnftances of his Love, that paffetb Knowledge. Let me there view Chriit in the Womb, and in the Manger \ in his weary Stepi > and hungry Bowels : ^4 CbrijVs Love fajjeth Knowledge. Bowels; in his Profl rations in the Garden, and slot- ted Drops of bloody Sweat. Let me view his Head with a Crown of Thorns, and his Face befmeared with the Soldier's Spitt. Let me view him in his March to Catalry, and his Elevations upon a painful Crofs, with his Head bowed down, and his Side drea- ming Blood ! O unparalleled Love ! It had been wonderful Love to have fent one of the lofty Sera- phims to fuffer for us ; but to give him whom all die Seraphim? ferve and adore, is Love that paj/eih Know- ledge'. Let me view the Scripture Dtfignations and Titles of him that loved us, and gave h:mf elf for us 9 that lie might wafh us in h\z Blood. He is our lmmaniiel, the Wonderful, the Counfellor, the Mighty Cod, the Everlajling Father, the Prince of Peace, the King of Kings, and Lord of Lords, the Prince of the Kings of the Earth, the Lord of Glory , the Rofe of Sharon, the Plant of Renown, the Bright- ?icfs of his Father s Glory, the exprefs hnage of his Per/In, the bright and Morning Star, the Sun of Right eonfnefs, the Light of the World, the Head of the Church, the Beginning and Firjhborn from the Dead, the appointed Heir of all Things. This is he that loved us, and gave himfelf to die for the Redemption of a Crew of Rebels, Grace-abufing, and Gofpel- flighting Sinners ! Oh, what am I that thou fhouldft fpare, yea, ranfom and feaft me in iuch a Manner ! Long a- go mighteft thou have fhaken off the Hand of thy Providence fuch a Viper as I am into Fire unquench- able ; and there made me to know, to fad Experience, what it is to abufe free Grace, by the Lofs of eternal Glory.— But, inftead cf that, thou haft pitied me, loved me, become my Surety, to appeafe Juflice for my heinous Sins by thy Blood, when no other Sacri- fice would do. Lord, I welcome thy Love-feaft ; I lay my Hand on the Head of the Sacrifice, and reft tipon it ; I believe, Lord, help my Unbelief. O that I may henceforth live under the continual Sen'e of my Chrifts Agony in the Garden. 55 my infinite Obligations to my glorious Surety, that would make bis Soul an Offering for my Sin. O what Return (hail I give him for ail his aoul-travel and Agonies for me \ O that I could fpend my whole Life, and each Day^of it, in magifying his Love, and living to his Praile. Now, blejfed be his glorious Name for ever and ever; let the whoU Earth be filled with his Glory. Amen, and Amen* MEDITATION XIV. From Luke xxii. 44. And being in an Agony — his Sweat was as U were great Drops of Blood OMy Soul, this Text affords thee great Subject of Thoughts, when thou goelt to remem- ber thy dear Saviour at his Table. Here I fee him in a bloody Agony ! And firft, let me obferve the Place where his Agony began, the Garden of Geth-> femane y which lay in the Valley of Jekojhophat, on the Eaft-fide of Jerufalem, at the Foot of the Mount of Olives. Now, it was in the Valley of Jehojhaphat that God did plead with the Nations in Chrifl their Surety, Joel hi. 2. The Word Gethfemane fignifies a Mill or Prefs for Olives, as being probably the Place where they preffed the Olives that grew on ihe Mount, and there fqueezed the Oil out of them, Jn this Place, it pleafed the Father to bruise Chrift our true Olive, that fo out of his Fulnefs the ttt Oil of his Merit and Grace might flow abundantly to needy Souls. Never was there fuch an Olive pref- fed there before, fince the firlt Planting of that Mount ! Never was there fuch precious Oil feen a« Jefus's Blood ! O that I may paruke of the Root aodFatorfi of that£.W Olive which was preffed here, 56 drift's sfgony, and and of that Oil, which will nuke my Grace to grov, and my Face to fhine ! As it was in a Garden that Man's Sin and Mifery firfl began, Co it was in a Garden that our bleifcd Surety began his I aft expiatory Sufferings for Sin, which caft him into a fearful Agony. As the Gar- €?en of Eden produced Man's Mifery, fo the Garden of Gethfemane provided a Remedy. O that when I walk and retire myielf in a Garden, I may have Grace to think ierioufiy, and with luitable Affections upon the Sins of Men, and the Sufferings of my Sa~ viour for them ! and, at the fame Time, to lend up my Ejaculations to God, for an Intereft in his Agony and Attornment, and for the comfortable Intima- tion thereof to my Soul. When my dear Redeemer was in his Agony of Soul, I read of his offering up Prayers ar.d Supplications to God, with jlrong Cry- ing and Tears, Heb. v. 7. and Lave I no Prayers nor Tears to offer up to God at the Remembrance of his Agony ? efpecially, when I confider how much my Sins contributed to throw him into it.— — O how flrong and bitter were my Surety's Cries at this Time, when God bruiied his Soul, and poured down a Flood of his Wrath upon him ? He cried, till he was fpent with Crying ; he grow hoarie with it, and his Throat fb dried, that he could cry no more. Ffal Ixix. 3. Now was his Soul in Travel, and great Caufe had he for his ftrong Crying and Tears ! He was filent under all the Fains of his Body, and under his Sufferings from Men ; all that Time he is dumb, as a Shtep before his Shearers : But, behold, when fierce Wrath from God alighted on his Sou!, he cries vehemently ; and he prayed molt earneftly and importunately for Support and Through-bearing under this terrible Storm. O that, from my Savi- our's Example, I m.iy learn, when under Soul- trouble and inward Dittrefs, to make my Prayers to ' 0$ m«rc earnd! and fervent, and to perfeve'.e with- out Bloody Sweat. 57 but fainting ; which I have great Encouragement to do from this, that my Saviour's fervent Prayers arid Tears have made Way for mine. I obierve alfo in this PaiTage, that the Agony of ChriiVs Soul increafed fo much, that it produced a Sweat of Blood over his Body ; yea, geat Diops or Clods of Blood, which, by his vioie t Agony, burfl thro* his very Clothes, and watered the G/uund where he lay. O what Trouble and Anguifh, Pangs and Sorrows, Defertions and Stragglings, muft bis Soul have endured at this Time, unihr tne Burden of God's Wrath tor his People's Sins, which put his fa- cred Body and Blood Into fuch a dreadful Commotiori and Ferment ! O what a prodigous and preter-naiu- ral Sweat was this ! Never was the like heard of fince the World began ! According to the Courfe of Nature, Chrift lying in the open Air, in a cold Night, upon the cold Ground, with the Greatneb of his Confternation, (hou)d have drawn all his Blcod in- ward from the external Parts of his Body : But thrift's Sweating and Bleeding was altogether preter- natural. He fwate without external Heat, he bled without external Wound. The Fire of divine Wrath, now kindled in his Soul, was fo very hot and raging, that it made the Blood about his Heart to boil, aid burft thro' both Flefh and Garments. He bid re- ceived at this Time, no Wound nor external Violence from any Hand ; no Judas , no Soldier, no Tonv.en- tor, had yet attacked him ; no Spear, no Nail, no Thorn or Scourge had yet touched his lacred Body, and yet he bleeds moft plentifully ! Oh, but the Sword of Juftice had reached him, and made' a deep Wound and wideGafh in his Soul ; at which Breach a Sea of Wrath brake in with luch Violence, nat ir overwhelmed him ; made him fall firft on his Knees, and then flat on the Ground, where he lay agonizing •and crying, till all the Waves and Billows of divine Vengeance went over him. Oh ; what a dreadful H PreiTure 58 Chrift s Agony, and PrefTure was my Saviour's Soul under at this Time I What fqueezing Anguifh had he about his Heart, that made his Body to druggie, and fweat in fuch a Man- ner, fo that every Pore of his Body became a bleed- ing Wound ! O how awfully fhould I be affected with this tragical Sight ! How thankfully mould I remem- ber my Redeemer's Love, when he calls me to do it at his holy Table ! In my Saviour's Agony I may fee, as in a Glafs, the malignant Evil and curled Nature of Sin, that no lels could attone for it, than the Soul. travel and A- gony of the dear Son of God ! Can I ever make light of Sin, when I view the great Drops of Blood (landing above his Garments, while he lay groveling on the Earth in the Anguifh of his Soul ! Shall I not henceforth abhor Sin, and (land in Awe of offending a juft and holy God, feeing it is fuch a fearful Thing to fall into his Hands : If fuch Things were done m the green Tree y what /hall be done in the dry ? Was the Cup of Wrath fo terrible to the innocent human Nature of Chrift, when prefcnted to him, that he (hrinked and cried out ! O what will it be to guilty Sinners ! Here I may fee how coftly the Redemption of Souls is ; ere this could be compafTed, God mull be made Man, Eternity mud fuffer Death, the Lord of Angels muft weep in a Cradle, the Creator of the World muft hang like a Slave ! He muft ly in a Man- ger at Bethlehem, cry in an Agony at Gethfemane y die on a Crofs at Calvary ! Unfpotted Righteoufnefs muft be made Sin, and unblemifhed BleiTedners muft be made a Curfe ! O did Chrift value Souls at fo high a Rate, and (hall Mtn he fo foolifli as throw them away for a Thing of nought ! Here I may lee the great Difficulty of making Peace with God, when once his Law is broken ; no lefs could do it than the Blood, and Soul-agony of the Son of God ; even an infinite Ranfom muft be paid ere God would be reconciled to Man, O how much Bloody Sweat. 59 much am I beholden to Chrift that undertook the Re- conciliation, that prevented my Ruin, by taking the Cup out of my Hand I O the Cup he drank for me was mingled with Wrath and Curfes, a Cup full of Vengeance preffed down, heaped up, ftiaken together, and running over ; a Cup, which if Men or Angels had but tafted, they had reeled, daggered, and fallen headlong into Hell : Yet, faid Chrift, ere any of my elect Ones drink it, I will do it for them ; reach it hither to me bitter as it is.— -Oh how ready was Chrift to engage for Men 1 and how willing was he to perform ! how ready, full and free was the Fountain of his Blood to wafh the Defiled i Behold how freely it ifTued forth before a Wound was open- ed ; all his Veins and Pores poured it forth, without waiting for the Tormentors. 1-ord, make me as willing and ready to apply it. Did Chrift wreftle in an Agony to obtain the Redemption of loft Sinners ; and &all not I wreftle as in an Agony to get an In- tereft in this Redemption, and the Evidences thereof cleared up to my Soul ! O for Faith and Fervency in Prayer, that I may wreftle without cealing for the Affurance of his Love, that ( may go with Joy to his Table. MEDITATION XV, From ffa. I'm. 7. He opened not his Mouth ; he is brought as a Lamb to the Slaughter* IT becomes me to read and confider thefe Words with great Attention, feeing they were the Oc- casion of the Ethiopian Eunuch's Converfion ; for it was while he read and thought on thefe Words, that God fent Philip ;o join him, A8s yiii # 29. O that H3 God 60 The Lamb of God God would, in like Manner, fend his holy Spirit to join me whiie I am meditating on them. 1. I obierve that Chrifl is the great Sacrifice provi- ded by G^d to make Attonement for our Sins : He h the great Anti-type and Subftance of all the Lambs and Beaitst-hat were offered up in Sacrifice under the law, and therefore he is often in the New Tefta* meiu called the Lamb, the Lamb cfiGod, and the Lamb fu.in. The Spirit of God lee.ns to have a pe- culiir Delight in dwelling upon this T/pe of the Lamb, move than in any other of the Old Teltament Types; and lliould not I delight in it too, and often with Plea lure make mention of the Lamb, the worthy Lamb, that will be the OSjecl of the rraiies of Saints and Angels through all Eternity I 2. Chrill is reprefented by a Lamb to point out the Innocence of his Perfbn, the Meeknefs of his Nature, the Ulefulne.s of his Benefits, and his Patier.cc under Sufferings. How patient is the Lamb under Injuries ! It is filent both before the Shearer and Butcher ; it parts with its Fleece in fnearing Time, and with its Life in {laughter Time, without any Noife or Refi- nance. Do^s and Swine howl and cry when Vio- lence is offered to them, bnt the Lamb is quite filent. So Chrill the Lamb of God opened not his Mouth, under the greateft Kevilings, Mockings, Buffetings, Spittings, Piercings, and. the meft cruel Death, which he lliffercd from Men, I Pet. ii. 23. and hence it is faid in the Text, when he was led to the Slaughter, he opined not his Mouth .• He opened not his Mouth "Unle's it was to bleis, teach, or pray for the !e who in- jured him ; yea, he not only did pray, but alio pled anExcufefor them, Father, forgive them> fir they knew not what they do. And after his Resurrection, how ready was this meek Lamb to forgive all that wrong- ed him ! When giving Orders to preach Remillion of Sins to a loft World, he bids begin £f Jerufalern, Luke xxiv. 46. where they mocked and pierced him, becaufe there faughtered for us. 6 1 there they had greateft Need of his Blood to wafh them from Guilt. How meekly did our biefled Lamb carry to Peter f when he denied him in his own Hear- ing. He did not turn and frown upon Peter, as he well defer ved, tho' he might have frowned him into Hell : it is aid only, He turned and looked on Peter, Luke xxii. 6\. net wirh an angry Look, but with an arreclicnate melting Look, which recovered him to a penitent Frame : Neither did he afterwards upbraid him with his Carriage. O meek Lamb of God ! Can I remember thee at thy Table, without being filled with Remorfe and Grief for my Impatience under In- juries, and the Pronenefs of my Heart to refent them ? Shall I not be aftiamed of my uncbriilian Temper, when I fee my meek and loving Jefus, willing to be the Sport and Derifion of Men and Devils, that he might be the Author of Salvation to perifhing Souls ? Oh, how aftonifhing is it to lee the Creatoi affronted by the Creature, the Potter by his Clay, the King of Glory by Worms of the Earth, and yet hold his Peace ! Now, is the Head fo meek and patient, and fhouid not the Members be fo too ? O how unfeemly is it to fee a Company of fierce Lions following a meek Lamb ! O that 1 could learn more of him that is meek and lowly in Heart. 3. Here I fee the greateft Inftanceof Divine Love that ever the World law. Behold an offended God willing to fpare wretched Criminals ; and take Satif- fad"tion from a Surety in their Room ; and he himfeif finds out the Lamb to be the Sacrifice, even bis eter- nal Son, who willingly undertook to aflume a Body for that End. How aitonifliing are the L amb's Words, Heb, x . 5. Sacrifice and Offering thcu ivouldjl not, but a Body haft thou prepared ms P as if he had faid, " Father, fince all the legal Sacrifices are in- " fufiicient to fatfofy thy Juftice, attone for Sin, and \* ranfom precious Souls ; even take the Body thou \\ hail prepared for me. let that be the Sacrifice to " Juftice s 62 TJ:c Lamb of Cod 41 Juftice ; it is more valuable than any other, being " the Tabernacle of my Divine Perfon ; it will bring 41 Glory to thy offended Juftice, and fatisfy it to the " full. 1 yield myielf willing to be the Prifoner of 14 Juftice, and go quietly as a Lamb to the Slaugh- iC ter ; not dragged to it as an Ox or Bullock, but 41 meekly and pleafantly like a Lamb." When ac- cording to this Agreement, Juftice required the Lamb to be facrificed ; O how patient and filent was he under all the Accufations led againft him, tho* he was wholly innocent ; he would fay nothing in his own Defence ; at which Pilate (not knowing the Caufe of his Silence) marvelled greatly, having never feen the like before. But our Lamb confidered, that he flood not only at Pilate's Bar, but alfo at the Bar of God's Juftice as our Surety, bearing our Guilt ; and tho* Man had nothing to lay to his Charge, yet be knew what Divine Juftice had to charge upon him, and therefore he is filent,, and aniwers nothing, that he might not hinder our Redemption, nor ftop the Payment of our Debt. When Juftice charged him with our Sins, our Unbelief, Pride, Covetoufiiefi , &c. he might have laid, " O Father, thefe Tranigrellions 4( are not mine, I never offended thee ;" but he will do nothing to retue himlelf. Therefore when the fearful Charge of the whole Sins of an Ele& World was exhibited againft him, and the Sword of Juftice drawn, ready to ftrike, he opened not his Mouth, but takes with the Charge, as if he had been guilty of all. Glory to the filent Lamb for ever, that would not hinder our Releafe from Punifhment, but meekly took the Stroke for us. 4. Behold this meek Lamb, before he was brought to the Slaughter, led up and down from Place to Place ; from the Garden to the High Prieft, from the High Prieft to Pilate, from Pilate to Herod, from Herod back to Pilate, from Pilate to Calvary. Be- hold him mocked, abu'ed, and difgraccd by them, buffeted faughtered for us. 63 buffeted and fpit upon, crowned, fcourged, and pier- ced, and yet never redds nor complains. He willing- ly gave his Back to the Smiters, and his Cheeks to them that pluckt off the Hair, and hid not his Face from Spitting. Now, the meek Lamb is con ten l to be as the Ram caught in the Thickets, to be flaughtcred and * facrificed in our Room, who were lying bound like lfaaCy to have been the Sacrifice. Oh, it was our Sins that plaited the Thorns ; they alio were the Reed that drove them into his Temples, yet he open- ed not his Mouth. 5; Now this flaughtered Lamb is fet before my Eyes in the Sacrament, and God's Call to me is, Be~ bold the Lamb of God, John i. 29. Now let me be- hold him with an earned and deady Look, with Faith and Expectation, that I may get Healing to all ray Difeafes. As no flung Ifraelite got Healing from the brazen Serpent, unlefs they looked to it, fo none can get Benefit ,from Chrift unlefs they behold him. May I never look away from this Lamb, to my Tears, Convictions, Prayers, Reformations, or any Thing elfe; feeing the bed of Dnties will make bad Savi- ours. If I expect Salvation from other Things, I am undone, for there is no other Name given under Hea- ven whereby Men can be laved : But if I look to the Lamb of God, my Salvation is fecured by his Pro- mife, Ifa. xlv. 22. 6. There was no Houfe in Egypt fafe from the de- droying Angel, but thefe who had their Doors fprink- led with the Blood of the Pafchal Lamb : So there is no Soul fafe from the Sword of revenging Juftice, but thele who by Faith put themfelves under the Protecti- on of the Blood of this flain Lamb: Let me therefore take the Bunch of Hyilbp, Faith, and dip it in the ' Bafon of the new Covenant, and iprinkle this Blood on my guilty Soul, and To 1 (hall be fafe. 7. How ble (Ted is their Character who fo'low the Lamb, Re v. xiv. 4. May I follow him as my Phyli- citii 64 Redeeming Blood, cian to cure me, my Righteoufnefs to juftify me, my Life to quicken me, my Hufband to fupply my Wants, my Guide to conduct me, my Pattern to direct me in my Steps. Let me learn from his Example, to be pa- tient without murmuring, when I am under Affliction. Let me learn Meekneis towards Men, when I meet with Reproaches or Injuries from them. Let me learn a Readinefs to obey God's Call to every Duty. O did Chrift go willingly to the Slaughter for us ; and (hall I be backward to pray, communicate, part with Sin, or do any Thing he requires of me ? Let me, in all Duties and Ordinances, feek after the Lamb's Prefence, feeing my eternal Happinefs lies in being ever with the Lamb, and to be i'td and led by him, Rev. vii. 16. MEDITATION XVI. From Epb. i. 7. frt whom we have Redemption thro 7 his Blood. HO W difmal is our Cafe by Nature ! We are Slaves to Sin and Satan, and Prifoners to the Juflice of God, being lentenced to die, doomed to Wrath, and referved to publick Judgment and Exe- cution. In this miferable Condition were all Man- kind, until Chrift came to ranfom us : And O how difficult acd coftly was our Redemption to Chiift ! 1:0 lefs could be the Price of it, than his precious Blood. The glorious Son of God, who created Hea- ven and Earth, muft become a Creature, be born of a Woman, and pour out his Blood on an ignominious Crofs, before we could be redeemed from Sin and Wrath. O how valuable muft the Blood bf this infi- nite Perfon be ! What is the Blood or earthly Kings and Princes to this Hlood I Surely one Drop of it is of more Value, than an Ccean of theirs! and yet every a moft ajfefting Sight. 65 every Drop of this Blood was poured out upon the Ground for our Redemption. In this Blood I fee iundry Things : 1. The amazing Love of Chrift, in fhedding his Blood for the Redemption of fuch Creatures as 1 am ; Creatures moft ugly, that had loft the Image of God, and got Satan s Image pictured in its Room, and were thereby become black as Hell. Creatures lothfome as dead CarcafTes, being dead in Trefpafles ; and yet thefe he loved fo as to flied his Blood, and bleed to Death for them. For as lovely as Sarah was, while alive, yet when dead, Abraham could look on her no more, but would have her buried out of his Sight. But Chrift (aid not fo of his Elect Spoafe when dead ; no, faid he, let me bleed and die for her to bring her to Life ; tho' at the fame Time (lie was more loth- fome than Job with his Boils, Lazarus with his Sores, or any dead Carcafc with Vermin. O what Caule could be given for the Love of a bleeding Jefus I well might he fay, I lovsd you 9 becaufe I loved you; and I leve you freely And O with what Sorrow, Pain and Agony, was his bleeding Love attended, while his dear Soul was overwhelmed with the terri- ble Billows of his Father's Wrath ! Chrift knew well before Hand all thefe Sufferings, and all the Ingredi- ents in the Cup, yet he would needs drink it for us : He forefaw the Poifon of God's Arrows that would drink up his Spirits ; the burning Third that the Heat of divine Wrath would create in him ; yet willingly did he go to bleed and die, like a Lamb to the Slaugh- ter. Love that paffeth Knowledge ! 2. In Chrift's Blood I fee the Glory of infinite Wif- c?om difplayed : Who could have found out a Way to reconcile Juftice and Mercy, and fatisfy both their De- mands about Adam's fallen Race ? A general Coun- cil of Angels could never have thought of the Son of God his being made Flefn, and fhedding Blood ! How fhocking would the Suggeftion have been, if God had I not 66 Redeeming Elcod, not made it ? But, behold hereby infinite Wifdom hath ditcovered a Way to gratify both Juftice and Mercy ; to punifch Sin, and yet pardon the Sinner ; to maintain the Honour of the Law-?naker, and yet prelerve the Life of the Law-breaker : Hereby Mercy is iatibtied in (paring the Rebel, and yet Ju/iice more glorified, and Sin rendered more odius, than if the Sinner himfelf had been eternally damned for it.. Ts T ay, tho'all the I\ien on Earth had been call into Hell -fire for Sin, and the Angels with them, it had been no fuch Inftance of Juftice, as Chrilt's bleeding and dying for Sin : For what is the punifhing of Crea- - tui es, to the Suffering of the Greator ! 3. This Blood being the Blood of God, hath infi- nite Virtue and Efficacy ; it hathpurchaied the Church of God, and all Grace and Glory to her, ACti xx. 28. it protects all who come under the Covert of it from the Wrath of Cjod f Exod.x'n. 13. When I fee the Blood, 1 will pafs over you, and the Plague [ball net be upen you to deftroy )ou, when I /mite the Land of Egypt. —-This Blood, which is the Price of our Re- demption, hath marvellous Eftects ; it pleads for the Guilty, and obtains Pardon of Sin, Peace with God, "Nearnels to and Communion with him. It , cleanfo, heals, fatisfies and beautifies perilhing Souls ; it feals the New Teft ament, overcomes our Enemies, libe- rates the Prifoners, opens Heaven's Gates, and gives B^ldnefs to enter in : The Perfon et. our Redeemer being preferable to a Million of Worlds fullofMen and Angels, his Blood alone might well ferve for an Elect World. What Sins can be lo heinous or (b nu- merous, but the Blood of God can warn away ? This was famous Crant?iers Support that Day he fuffered Martyrdom ; when his heinous Sin of renouncing the Truth (tared him in the Face, and he was greatly de- jected for it ; he brake out, Surely Cod was vuide flejh, and fhe d his Blood , not for leffer Stns crtly, but f*r great Sins alfo : This relieved him, and made him die a mojl ajfefiing Sight. 67 ■die with Courage. This Blood can help in all Straits, deliver from aH Fears, and is able to lave to the ut' termoft. It hath laved many who have condemned themlelves, and thought their Salvation impofTLbie. It hath eaied many Confciences, when the Terrors of the Almighty have furrounded them, and his Arrows have (luck raft in them. It hath unfting'd Death, and carried many iafe thro* its darkelt Vallies. This Blood hath cleanfed many whofe Hearts were filthy as the Mire, and whofe Lives l'warmed with the molt abominable Lulls, fuch as the Corinthians, 1 Cor. vi. II. and Three thoufand ofthelewbo had embrued their Hands in (bedding of it, Atts ii. 36. Nay, it is able to take away the Sins of a World, John i. 29. and much more the Sins of any one Soul, tho' like a -Mountain for Weight, or the Sand for Number. 4. I fee this redeeming Blood to be a fuitable Re- medy for all my Maladies ; O that I could look to it by Faith, apply it to my Sores, and plead it with God : " Lord, I am an unrighteous Creature, bun 14 here is juftifying Blood; my Heart is unholy, but " here fanclifying Blood ; my Soul is wounded, but u here healing Blood; my -Lulls are ftrqng, but u here mortifying Blood; my Heart is hard, but ** here fbftning Blood ; my Affections are dead, but " here quickning Blood ; my Love is cold, but here u is Heart-warming Blood. — When I am at the holy " Table, I am near this blefied Remedy ; O let me i€ not mifs a Cure when the Balm of Gilead'a among €t my Hands ; let me not perifii in my Guilt befide the u open Fountain. Oh, this Blood bath healed li Thoufands, and fhail I remain under my Plagues? " • Lord let that innocent Blood, which run from " thy Hands, Heart and Side, drop on my guilty €i Soul, and cleanfe me from all Sin, O my glorious il bleeding Lamb, if thou wilt thou can/} make me ** clean. O lay to me as thou did ft to the Leper, / 12 f J rf. 68 Redeeming Blood, u willy be thou clean. Surely thy Blood is more* able u to lave me, than my Sins are to deftroy me." 5. How jutt is it that I fliould commemorate the fhedding ct this Blood in the Way that Chrift ap- points \ Lord, help me to go to thy Table, and rea- lize the (heading or this Blood to myfelf, as much as it 1 had Hood by the Crcfs, and leen it with my Eyes flowing fiom his Wounds. Let my Faith be the E- vidente of Things not ieen, and let it realize the fhed- ding of Chriit's Blood as evidently to me, as if I had actually feen it. Ah, I cannot fay it is fo, while my Eyes are fj dry, and my Heait lo hard ; alas for my ilupid unconcerned Heart, that dotjj not burft into Love and Tears at the facramental View of this Blood -fhedding ! How can I lee theie Hands, that fway the Scepter of the Heavens, najled to the Tree of Reproach, and not mourn ? How can I fee the(e Feet, that trample on the Powers of Hell, nailed to a Tree, and not weep ? Did the Earth tremble, Rocks rend, Sun hide, and Heavens darken, and will not my rocky Heart rend for Sin that cau fed all I — Since thou, Lord comes to me, in Streams of Blood, let me go forth and meet thee with Streams of Tears. Oh ! fhall I be more fparing of my Tears for Chrift, than he was of his Blood for me ? Can I fee this pre- cious Blood run down in Streams, and my Eyes not pour out fome Drops ? Can I refufe Drops of Water tor Streams of Blood f Can I fee the Blood of the King of Kings fpilt like Water on the Ground, and the Earth drinking it up, and my Heait not rend for fheddmg it ? Oh that viy Head were Waters, a??d -.nine Eyes a Fountain of Tears, that I might weep Day and Night for the ilain Lamb of God ! 6. How dreadful mull the Ciime be to tread this Blood under Foot by Unbelief, or unworthy Commu- nicating ! Had Zimri Peace that /lew his Majler f And c rt n I have Peace if I be guilty of the Blood of him that is my Matter and Redeemer both ? How fad yiti my Cafe be, if that Blood, which alone can pro* core a mofl affefling Sight. ~ 69 cure my Pardon, (hall cry for my eternal Punifhment \ Deliver me from Blood Guilihiefs, God. — O that I could value and efteem, plead and apply this precious Blood more ! Lord, accept of it as a full Satisfaction fbr all my Sins, and anall-fufHcient Price for my Soul's Redemption. Is not one Drop of thy Son's Biood of more Value than a Sea of mine ? My Sins, alas, have {hut me out of Paradife, but O let this Blood open Paradife to me again ; and let me, thro* this Red- fea, enter into the Heavenly Canaan ; I know I can have no other PalTage to it. Lord, impute not the Guilt but the Merit of this Blood to me. MEDITATION XVII. From Pfahn lxxii. 6. fie JJja/I come down like Rain ufon the nioivn Grafs r as Showers that zuater the Earth. *~'W~* HIS is fpoken and promifed of Chrift, and ferves JL to teach us, that Chrilt coming to his Church and People, by the gracious Influences of his holy Spi- rit, is moil: uferul and refrefhing to their Souls, like Showers or' Rain to the dry Ground, or a Meadow newly cut to make it fpring again. Chrilrleis Souls are like the dry Ground, without the Moifture of la- ving Grace, their Hearts are hard ; neither Rod*, Mercies, nor Sermons, make Imprdlion upon them ; Why . ? they are without Chrilt, the Fountain of Grace, and fpiritual Influences.— Before the Fall, Man's Soul was like a well watered Garden, beautiful, green, and fragrant ; but by his Apolbcy from God, in A- dam our firft Head, the Spring? or' Grace and Holi- nefs are quite dried up in his Soui ; and there is no cu- ring of this Drought, but by the Soul's Union with a pew Head, to wit, (khrlft cw f::z~ d A Warn, who has the 7© Chrift* s coming to his Church, the Spirit given him without Meafure for the Ufe of all his Members. Now, when we are united by Faith to Chrift, our Head of Influences, the dry Land ts turned into Water Springs ; Chrift comes down as the Rain by his Spirit of Regeneration, and brings the Springs or* Grace into the Soul. He is the firit and immediate Receptacle of the Holy Spirit, and all re- generating and fandifying Influences, and out of his Fulnefc we mufl by Faith receive them. And when at any Time the Springs of Grace are interrupted in the Soul by Sin or Unbelief, fo as the Ground turns dry, the Plants wither, and the Things which remain are ready to die ; the Soul hath Need to look up to Jefus Chrift to come down with new Showers upon the thirfty Ground, and decayed Plants. I. As the Rain is the free Gift of God to the dry Ground, it comes free and cheap to Poor and Rich, Small and Great, and cofts them nothing : So Chrift -with his Bledings is God's free Gift to a dry periihing World, for which we fhould continually be thankful. 2. As nothing can ftop the filling of the Rain ; fo no- thing can hinder Chrift's gracious Influences, when he defigns to awake, convince, or (often a hard Heart. When thefe Showers do fall on Sinners, the moft ob- ftinate Will muft yield, and cry, Lord, what wilt thou have me to do P 3. As the Rain is moft neceflary and fuitable to the dry Ground, and to the various Plants it produceth, and alio to the different Parts of every Plant or Tree ; fuch as the Root, Trunk, Branches, Leaves, Flowers and Fruit : So Chrift is abfolutely neceffary, and his Influences moft fuitable to all his Peoples Souls, and to every Faculty of them, the Un- dent an ding, Will, Memory, and Affections ; and to all their different Graces, Faith, Love, Repentance, ■&c. to root and eftablifh them, ftrengthen and con- firm them, quicken and increale them, cherifh and •preferve them. 4. As the Rain comes down in di- verfe Ways and Manners to the Earth, fomeiimes with Compared to Rain. 71 with cold Winds and Tempefts, Thunders and Light- nings ; and at other Times with Calronels and Warmth : So Chrift comes to Sinners, fometimes with (harp Convictions and legal Terrors, and lometimes with alluring Invitations and Promiles. 5. O how pieafant are the Effects of Rain to languifhing Plants, to make them green and beautiful, lively and ftvong, fragrant and fruitful ? So the Effects of Chrift's Influ- ences are moft defirable to drooping Souls, for en- lightning and enlivening them, for confirming and Itrengthening them, for comforting and enlarging them, for appetizing and fatisfying them, transform- ing and beautifying them. A Shower from Chrift would foon make the Church, tho' withered, tun: green and beautiful, and to fend forth a Smell as o£a Field that the Lord hath blejTed ; and likewife Tome Drops of this Shower, falling down upon the languish- ing Graces of Communicants, would foon make them vigorous and lively in (hewing forth their Saviour's Death at his Table. Here I may fee the Reafon why many Souis con- tinue as dry Ground in their parched natural Conditi- on, while others near them are flourifhing and fruit- ful ; Chrift's Shower hath come down upon the one, and not upon the other ; one Piece is rained upon, and another Piece is dry and withered, according to that Word in Amos iv. 7. Oh, what Caufe is there to bewail the evident Symptoms of this continuing natural Drought in Multitudes of Souls ! Why ? their Hearts are hard, impenetrable and unaffected with the miserable State they are in by Nature, and with the wqful Plagues of their Hearts. They have no Senfe or Feeling of the Evil of Sin, potwithftanding of all the Reproofs and Threatnin^s of the Word, or the Rods and Strokes it brings Upon them ; or of the Sufferings of Chrift for Sin. And do' God allures them, that the End of dry Ground is Curfirg and Bur?iirg } they a;e impenitent and unconcerned Lnder 72 drift's coming to bis Churchy sll.— *0 if parched Souls in their natural Ertate wcr<$ made fenfible of thejr Mifery, and brought to bewail their Cafe, and fay, ' 4 Oh, I am as the Heath in thr u Deiert that fees no Rain ; I am a dry Tree, if I " continue in this State, 111 be cut down as cumbring " the Ground, and made Fuel to Hell-fire. I fee the m Ax of Juftice laid to my Root, every Hour I am in " Danger of the Blow O if CI: rift would interpofe " to fpare me, and come down upon me as the Rain, " and bring the Moifture of Grace into my Soul." Kow lamentab : the Cafe of thole who once feemed to be watered by thisheavenly Rain, and now are parched by a long confuming Drought and wi- thering Wind I They have loft their former Greennefs and Moifture, their Spirituality and Livelinefs, and their Duties are quite dwindled away into a life. Carcafe and a dead Formality. They have loft their wonted Freedom and Enlargement in Prayer, and are fallen under fad Bonds and Straitnings of Spirit, which make them count holy Things a Wearinefs, ai;d frequently neglect fecret Prayer. Surelv fuch have great Need of ChriiVs coming down upon them as the Rain, to make them fpring up as the Grafs, and re- vive as the Com. Alas we have a finful Hand in bringing on f.ch a fpiritu.il Drought, by quenching the Motions of the Spirit, indulging flefhly Lufts, gi- H the World ChrilVs Room in the Heart, and ne- ::;ng to live by F^ith on the Son of God, who is the Rain and Dew of I'raet. Ho v. - are thefe who live under the Droppings of this Rain ! They are like Tr^es planted by the Waters, their Roots fpread forth, and their Leaves are green. Jr\ x\\\. 8. Have I the Signs of fach Per- ions P u fl my Heart ready to melt at the Sight of a u crucified Jefus fet before me in the S t ? Do i: I mourn for my Sirs that rierced him ? Am I ready • ' I o think wot f~ cf m rfilf I V other Ferfcn can ? compared to Rain. 73 kt Is my Heart foft and pliable to the Will of God, ic both in his Precepts and Providences ? Do the u World's good Things bulk but little in my Eye \ €< Is it my Defire to meet with Chrift in every Duty M and Ordinance ! Do I ftill look on Sin as Chrift's M Enemy ? Am I afraid of provoking him by Sin to *' with-hold the Showers, and make the Heavens as u Brals to me ? Am I defirous to bring forth Fruit H anfwerable to the Waterings he gracioufly allows u me V* O may I find thefe Marks in my Soul ! O that I could earneftly plead tor the fulfilling of this Promife in the Text, that Chrift would come down as the Rain, that he would fend the Shcwers he hath merited and. promifed, lend them to my(elf> to the Church, and to the whole Land ; to the pre- fent Age, and to the rifing Generation ! O what glorious Effects would thefe Showers produce ! They would beautify the Church and her AfTemblies, make both Mini ft ers and Profeftbrs to (hine in Holinefs, and Congregations to be lively in Worfhip. They would open Prifon Doors, loofe Bonds, enlarge Hearts, re- vive drooping Souls, turn their Water into Wine, their Sorrow into Joy, their Complaints into Praifes, and make them fing in the Ways of the Lord. — By thefe Showers God would be glorified, the Church cemented, and her Diftempers healed. Ordinances would be fuccefsful, Communions more pleafant, the Godly more valued, Religion more efteemed, and the Way to Heaven more delighful. — Lord, look on the dry Ground and prefent droughty Seafon with Pity, open the Windows of Heaven, and fend down Showers as in former Times, and as in other Parts of the World. Send a Shower to young Communicants, and to thele who have not feen thy Goings in the Sanctuary ; a Shower to ftony Hearts and withered Hands; a Shower to foften the Clods, loofe the Roots, and open the Springs. O how much Good would cne of Chrift's Showers do to 2 poor dry Land ! K what 74 7^ Jowly Believer defer i bed. what Wonders would it work ' what Prifoners would k loofe ! what cloudy Minds would it brighten, and what doubting Souls would it refblve ! Come down Lord Jelus. /limn. MEDITATION XVIII. From Mat. viii. 8- Lord, I am not worthy that thou Jljouldjl come under my Roof. FA I T H and Repentance do (till go together ; every Believer is a true Penitent : He that puts on the Lord Jefus, is alio clothed with Humility, The higher Thoughts a Man hath of Chrift, the lower Thoughts will he have of himfelf. When the Man's Eyes are open to fee the Holinefs and Excel- lency of Chrift, he is made to own his own Nothing- nefs before him, and his infinite Diftance from him, and to fay, like the Centuiion in the Text, / worthy that thou fhouldf} come under my Roof, q. d. It is too great a Honour for fuch a guilty and filthy Creature to entertain a Saviour of infinite Purity ; my Heart is more unworthy than my Houfe, I have no- thing to commend me fo thee. The lowly S abhors himfelf as vile in the light of a holy God ; he fays, I am all as an unclean Thing, and all my Righteoufnefs is as filthy Rags ; in me dwells no good Thing ; I am inefficient of myfelf to do any 4 Thing that is good, or even to think a good Thought : It is God that muft work in me, both to will and to do, of his good Pleafure. He is under no Obliga- tion to pity or help me, it will be abfolute free Mer- cy in him if he do it.— The lowly Man hath urn 5 valuing Thoughts of himfelf, and of all his own D >« ings and Attainments : He renounceth all Confidence in The fowiy Believer defcriked. 7$ in his own Righteoufnefs, and humbly fubmits to the Righteouihefs of God by Faith : He is content to be itript of all his own Garments that Chrift may be his CLoatbing. He looks not to his own Performances to recommend him to Gcd, but only to Chrift his Sure- ty. He is willing to go out of.himfelf, and live wholly upon borrowed Righteoufnefs and borrowed Strength, even to Uve upon Chrift crucified, and to derive daily and hourly from him Strength, both for Duty and Difficulty, for Work and Warfare* The Man that is lowly in Heart, fubmits to the Will of God in all his Difpenfations, is content with every Condition he thinks beft for him; he is patient in Affliction, and dent under God's Rod without an- fwering again. He is lenfible that he juftly deierveth Hell, and therefore is very thankful for the leaft Mercy ; like the Woman of Canaan, he owns him- felf unworthy as a Dog, and will be thankful for the -Crumbs that fall from the Childrens Table. He will be thankful for a Word from Chrift, for a Look, for a Smile, for the leaft Token of his Favour, or the fmalleft Influence of his Spirit. ^ Wherever Faith is in Exercife, it is a Soul-humbling and Self-emptying Grace, and lays the Soul very low- before God -, and God always hath Refpect to fuch Faith, and to fuch Lowlinefs, PfaL cxxxviii. 6, Chrift put great Refpedl upon the lowly Centurion , v. io, 13. / have net found fo great Faith , no, not in Ifrael ; go thy Way, and as thou haft believed, fo be it done unto thee. He alfo put great Refpect on the humble Publican, Luke xviii. 13, 14. and declared him jo- llified ; for (faith he) He that humbleth himjelf jhall be exalted. He put great Horiour on the humble Woman of Canaan, that owned herfelf vile as a Dog, Mat. xv. 27, 28. Woman, great if thy Faith, (faid he) be it unto thee even as thou wilt. And he faith of himfelf, Ifa. lvii v 15. though he be the High and Lofty One that inhabitcth Eternity, yet he K 2 dweUeti 76 Faith in Jefus Cbrifl h dwelleth with the humble Spirit : And thus he fets hirn- felf before us, as the great Pattern of Humility, and bids us learn it of him. When he appeared unto Mo- fesy it was not in a lofty Cedar ^ but in a low, mean, humble Bujh, And when he would appear in our Na- ture, it was not a great exalted Woman he takes up with, but a low ku>,wle Virg'n, as Mary herfelf ob- serves, Luke i. 48, 52. May I be helped .hen to ap- pear before him at his holy Table, with a humble Spirit, and lowly Frame, that he may vouch fare to dwell and hold Communion with me ! O that I had the Marks of a lowly Heart, and could fay, that I blufh, and am afliamed before God in Prayer, becaufe of my Sinfulnefs and Pollution ! that lam made to wonder at free Grace in fparing Juch a vile unthankful Wretch, in keeping me out of Hell, in offering me Cbrift and Pardon through his Blood, and calling me to his Table. That I dis- claim all Righteoufnefs by the Law, and expect no- thing but Wrath and Ruin from that Airth ; that I look only to Chrift, and have admiring Thoughts of bim and his Law-biding Righteoufnefs. That I have a deep Senfe of indwelling Sin, and of the Corrupti- ons of my Heart, and think more meanly of myfeif than any other Perfon can - — That I am jealous of my wicked Heart, and afraid left J betray or wound the Son of God, and contract Blood-guiltinefs ; and therefore I adventure to his Table with much Fear and Trembling. Lord, beftow upon me fuch a bumble Heart. O can fuch an illdeferving Creature appear before God,, and expect Mercy, who have fo long abufed Mercy ! Lord, inflead of llretching forth a Sceptre of Mercy to invite me to thy Table, thou mighteft, with the Rod of thy Juftice, juftly dam me in Pieces as a Potter's Veflel. Indeed of entertaining me with die Bread of Life, and the Cup of Blefling, thou jp.ighteft give me the Bread and Water of Affliction; A Self aba fmg Grace. 77 yea, caft me into that Pit, where I fhould cry in vain for a Drop of Water to cool my Tongue, O fhali fuch a wretched Dog as I prefumQ.to come to thy Table, and eat of the Childrens Bread, who am not worthy to gather the Crumbs that fall from it ! But I have beard of the Mercy of the King ofJfrael, that he delights to fhew it to the unworthy that humble themfelves before him. Oh, lam vile and unfit to appear betore thee ; but, furely they are undone that keep away from thee. I am come to thee, not be- cauie I am fit or worthy, but becaufe thou art rich in Mercy, and haft: contrived a Way for faving the like of me. — Lord, I am not worthy to come with- in fight of thee, but far lets that thou fhoudft come under my Roof to lodge with me ! Will Cod in very Deed come and dwtll -with Men! This is a Wonder, tho' all Men were as innocent and righteous as once Adam was ! But will he lodge or feaft with me that am a Leper \ Will he come under the Roof of my Soul, a Houfe fo ruinous, fin ok y and defiled, where he has not a fit Place to lay his Head \ But, O my humble, condelcending Saviour, did not difdain to \y in a Manger among Bealte, nor to dme with Simon a Leper i O Lord Jefus, come in thylelf and furnifh the Houfe, prepare an upper Room in my Soul, large, Iwept and garnifhed, and there abide, and keep the Paflbver with me. Lord, I am not worthy to eat the Crumbs that fall from my own Table, much lefs thole that fall from thine. I deferve not a Room to ftand among thy Servants, far lefs to fit down with thy Children. I am unworthy of my daily Bread from thee, and (hall I be allowed to eat of the Bread of Life ? Shall I, who deferve not the Bread of Men, be admitted to eat the Bread of Angels ? Shall I fit down with him, at whofe Feet they fall ? If John the Baftijl (one of the greateft that was born of Women, who was filled with the Holy Ghoft from the Womb) thought 78 Faith in Jefus Cbrift, thought himfelf not worthy to loofe ChrHVs Shoe?, how unworthy am I, the meaneft of Creatures, a TranfgreiTor from the Womb, to be admitted to touch, nay feed upon ChrifVs broken Body and (bed Blood ! If Peter y after ieeing Chrift's Glory, and his own Vilenefs, judged himfelf unworthy to be in the fame Ship with Chrift, and cried, Depart from me> for 1 am a finful Man : How (hall I, the chief of Sinners, adventure to fit down at the fame Table with him ia a familiar Way ! If the Woman with the bloody IvTue was afraid to -come and touch the Hem of Chrift's Garment, how much more may I, who am full of the running [flues of Sin, fear to to touch the Symbols of his Body and Blood, or put my Hand in- to his Side ? If the pureft Angels muft cover their Fa- ces when before him, how fhall I, who am fo impure, appear openly in his Prefence ? But Glory to God for the blefTed Covering provided for my guilty Soul, un- der which I may appear and be acepted* J come tp thee wrapt in it, Lord, accept of me. O how diftinguifning are thy Favours to me an un- worthy Creature ! Thou mightefl: juftly have put in rny Hand a Cup of Trembling and unmixed Wrath, a Cup filled with Horror of Confcience and fearful Defpair : But, inftead thereof, thou giveft me the Cup of Bleding, filled with the Hope of Pardon and eternal Life. I might have been in Hell drinking the Damned's Cup of Wrath, into which Juftice i3 (till pouring in as faft as they drink out : But Glory to free Grace, thou called me to drink the Cup of Sal- vation, which my Saviour hath purchafed with hi$ Blood, and fweetned with his gleffing. Thanks be to God for it for ever. M EDL thrift the Gift of Cod to Man. 79 MEDITATION XIX. From 2 Cor % ix. 15. Thanks be unto Cod for his Unffeakakle Gift. MANY give Thanks to God for Meat and Drink to their Bodies, which indeed is the Duty of all ; but alas I few give Thanks to God for Jefus Chrift, the only Food of precious Souls, and God's unfpeakable Gift to Men 1 Many are fond of temporal Gifts and earthly Riches, which are nothing but Vanity ; but ah ! they are eafy about this Pearl of great Price, this matchlefs Gift, whofe Value no Tongue can exprefs, nor open up what is contained in it. ) The Apoftle tells us a great Truth, Eph. i. ju that God blefles us -with all fpiritiml Bis flings in Chrift. In this Gift of God, we have innumberable Gifts be- ftowed on thefe who believe on him, fuch as the Gifts of fpiritual Illumination, Pardon of Sin, a Law-bid- ing Right eoufnefs, Pveconciliation with God, Adop- tion into his Family, reftoring of his Image, fanclify- ing Influences, ipiritual Strength for Work and War- fare, loofing of Bonds, Witneflings of the Spirit, unilinging of Death, Conduct thro* the dark Valley, and a Title to the ManGons of Glory, and the eter- nal Enjoyment of God. Chiifl is the moft neceffary and moft enriching Gift ever was given to the World* God gave him to be a Plank of Mercy, to five our Souls when fhipwrecked. He gave him to be our Phyfician and Balm, to heal us when our Wounds feemed uncurable. He gave him to be the Lord our Right eoufnefs, when we had no Rir/hteoulhefs. He gave him to be our Advocate to plead for us, when we had many Accufers, and none to take our Part. He gave him to us to be IVifdom, Right eoufnefs 9 $ unci ifi cation and Rede7hpthn. In this Gift there is infinite 80 Chrift the Gift of God to Man. infinite Fuhiefs, and unfearchable Riches, Well maj the Spoufe call Omit a Bundle cf Myrrb % and a Ctu- Jier cf dimphire, Cant. i. r;, 14. becaufe To many Gifts and Bleffingl are bundled op in this one Gift. Oh, what can 1 conceive, or what can I cxprels of thrs Gift ! He th*t would describe or ipcak of this Gift, would need to have his Tongue dipt in Heaven. Should an Angel come down from it to tell us of this Gift, he would outfpeak all the Men on Earth ; yet when he had faid all he could, the Gift would be far above his Expreilion : Why ? becauie he is unj peak- able. Thanks be unto God that gave us not a Servant, not an Angel, not a Frier. ci, but his Son. Not an a- dopted Son, but his own Son by eternal Generation ; A Son roho is the Brightness of his Father's Glory, and the exprefs Image of his Ptr/bn* Yea, he gave us his only Son, to die as a Sacrifice in our Room ! How bitterly did Jacob bewail the parting with one Son, when he had eleven behind ! But God gave his only begotten Son, and the Son of his Love for us ! It is recorded AS an admirable lnltance of Abraham's Obe- dience, that he was willing to part with his only Son at God's Command, ( <•'/. wii. 12. A"o:e I know tr.it t bou feareft God, feting thou hajl not uith-held thy Son, thi Son, from 're. But what was Abra- r l Son to God's eternal Son, the fecond Perfon of the glorious Trinity ! a Son that was his Equal ! a Son in whom his Soul delighted ! a Son that never difpleafcd him at any Time ! How bitterly did Dai id mourn at parting with a rebellious Son ! Abfalom, my Sor. % my Son, i:C'//d to Cod I hid died for thee, &C. Hut what arc ill the Sons of Men, or Ten thoufand Worlds full of Men, or as many Heavens full of Angela, to the Moved Son of God, whom all the Angell WOtfhip ar.tf adore ! And yet tins is the \ t'«.u G id Ip giving this Gift, Divine Bounty hath fl :> the uttcrmoil: He could an unffeakable. Gift. 8 1 could have created a Million of Heavens more bright, and Millions of Angels more glorious for us ; but a more Glorious Son he had not, nor could have ; a greater Gift he had net in all his Treafures, than his own Co-eternal andCon-fubftantialSon, yet he makes a free Gift of him to us ! O who would not give Thanks unto God for this his unfpeakable Gift ! And who would not part with all the World to have an Intereftinthis Gift fealed to hkn at the Lord's Table I This is the Gift that fweetens all other Gifts, and without which nothing in a World hath any Sweet- nefs in it. This Gift of God is mod free; it was impofTible that the World could have Chrift any other Way than as a free Gift. A Man like old Jacob may be bereaved of his Children, but it was not pofTible that God could be bereaved of his dear Son. Neither could we have him by Purchafe ; we were fo poor, we had not wherewith to purchafe the leaft Bleffing. And what tho' all the Riches of the World had been ours, tho' all its Mountaios had been Gold, Pearls or Diamonds, they would not have been fufficient to purchafe one Sight of this Gift, far lefs a Right to it. Nor could ever any Motive be found out for bellow- ing this Gift, but the mere free Love of God, John Hi. 16. God fo loved the World, that he gave his only begotten Son : As if he had faid, fince the World hath no Merit, nor Price, Worth nor Motive, to obtain this BlelTing, I juft make a free Gift of hkn to the World : Take him freely, poor Beggars of Adam's Family ; take him, and he will enrich you all ! And O how feaionably and unexpectedly was this Gift given ? j4dam> when he came trembling before God after his Fall, looking for his final Doom, did little expect liich a Gift, until God himfelf, to the Aitoniihment of Angels and Men, promifed the Seed of the Wo* man. Who could have thought that the Great God Id have gifted his dear Son to fuch vile Wretches, L * Sinners 82 IVho are thankful for this Gift. Sinners that were not feeking him ! Nay, who of Mankind could have deiired inch a Gift ? Indeed, when we bad been perilling, we might have looked up, and cried, Q God have Mercy upon us: But who v ould have (aid, O give the Son of thy Love to be^r the Wrath due to us ! We neither deferved, nor defirt-d tbisGi t, butood gave it mod .:nd fur- prizing! ' When ' ke God's Covenant, he was purfaed v.ith a Cfyj Adam ivhere art thou ? Do; btlc T . a terrible Blow from the Swo:a of Juftice ; bu , behold, he is purfued with a Cry, and the unffeakable Gift in the Crier*s Hand ! how furprifing was this to poor, trembling, guilty Adam ! What Caufe had he to cry, Thanks be unt& Cod for his unfpeakable Gift ! What Jh all I render to the Lord for fuch a Gift P And the fame Caufe have we. O wonderful Love ! this free Gift is offered freely to the pooreii Creature of Adam's Familiy ; fo that fuch 'an One as I, am warranted to accept and em- brace it, and make lure my Intereft in it ; Lord, I believe, help thou my Unbelief Many covet other Gifts, but I covet this belt Gift, this enriching Gift ; this is a lawful Covetoufnefs : I receive this Gift of God into my Bolbm, into my very Heart. O that 1 had the Marks of tbefe who poflefs this Gift, and aie truly thankful for it ! Can I fay, that this Gift is truly precious in my Eyes, and that I efteern it far above all temporal Gifts whatlbmever : That I am oft thinking upon his matchlefs Excellency, his low- Step and condefcending Love ; and do I frequently break out with the Pfalmift, Whom have J in Hea- ven but thee P and there is none upon Earth I defire be. fides tbee % ~— Have I low Thoughts of my lei f, as unworthy that Chrift fhould come under my Roof, jreckonin£ myfelf with Paul, the leaft of Saifit*, and chief of Shiners P Do I renounce all Chrift's Rivals and Competitors* fuch as ray Leloved Lufts, and be- loved Righteoufuefs ? Do I count all my Duings and Duties Who are thankful of this Gift. 83 Duties but Lop and Dung for the Righteoufnefs of Chrift ! Do I take the Crown off every Head, and put it upon drift's Head, and give him all the Glo- ry of my Salvation, and fay, that in the Lord Jfus only I have Right eon fiefs dtid Strength I Am I care- ful to avoid every Thing that would dishonour Chriilf and do I lay to every Temptation that offers, How Jhall 1 do this Wickednefs and fin again]! God> or bring a Reproach upon Chrift and his Way* \ Do I rejoice when Chrift is honoured, his Throne railed, his Glory advanced, and his Subjelis increaied ; and when Strangers and young Ones are drawn to love and admire him ? Am I often faying, What Jhall I render to the Lord for hh unfpeakablc Gift P I am at a. Lois how to exprefs my Thankfiilnefs : I have no- thing to give him ; but I'll render all I have to him, my Soul, my Body, my Love, my Praifes, my Time, my Talents, my Walk and Converiation. Lord, ac- cept of my two poor Mites, Soul and Body, in To- jktn of my Gratitude for God ? s redeeming Love and free Gift; and make me fit for giving thee Thanks eternally for this unfpeakabie Gift : O that I could apply the feblelfed Marks to myfelfl And O what Thanks do I owe to my dear Savi- our, that fubmitted willingly to be Heaven's Gift to the Children of Men ; yea, frankly offered, and gave himleif to be a Sacrifice for them, to drink of the Brook in the Way, even the Cup of God's Wrath, that we might drink the Cup of God's Blef- iing 1 O how low was our Fall, that nothing could rahe us up again but the low Abafement of the Son of God 1 And O how low was the Step that he be- hoved to make to recover us ! The Son of God muh; be tread upon as a Worm ! The Almighty Phyfician muft come from Heaven, and let his Heart be pier* ced, to prepare a Medicine to cure our Difeafe ! H-* that thought it no Robbery to be equal with God, muft be made equal to Robbers *ami Murderers ! He muft L .• \\s> 84 The manifold Sufferings not only Puffer Death, but Defertion alfo, from God, from Man, and the whole Creation ! He gave him- felf not only to fuffer the Pangs of Death, but the Pains of Hell ; not only the Sorrows of dying Men, but the Sorrows of damned Souls ! O unfpeakablc Gift! MEDITATION XX. From Luke ix. 22. The Son of Man mufl fuffer many Things. OUR Lord oft fpoke of his Sufferings to his Dis- ciples, becjufe he would have them deeply im- printed upon the Hearts of all his People, that they might always think upon then, and carry about with them the dying of the Lord Jefuc. As Chrift fore- told his Sufferings before-hand, fo they came exactly to pafs. He faid he mutt fuffcr many Things for his People, and accordingly he did fo : Let me view his Sufferings before I go to commemorate them at his Table. I. I mud confider him that fuffered many Things for us ; the Spirit of God requires us to confider the High Prieft, who he is, He!?, iii. i. Tho' he calls himfelf in the Text the Son cf Man, as to his hu- man Nuture ; yet he is alfo the Son of Cod as to his divine Nature ; yea, God equal with the Father, the great God our Saviour : This God-man, the WON- DERFUL, is our High Pr/*fl, that fuffered many Things for us. He is our glorious Immanueiy the Innocent and immaculate Lamb of God, that had not the leaft Spot or Crime of his own to fuffer for. He is the Brightnefs of his Father's Glory, the ex- pre ( s Image of h»s Perfon ; he is the King of Kings arid Lord of Lords. {Ie that fuffered is he that went always about doing good toPerfons of all Sorts, and of Jefus Chrijl. 85 and deferved well of thofe who perfected and crn- cificd him. He is the great Lover of Mankind, and Friend of Sinners, our glorious Benefactor, who re- membered us in our low Eftate ; one that comes un- der the moft endearing Characters to us, as that of our Father, our Hufband, our Brother, Mailer, Phy- fician, Ranfomer, ire. Now, will not a Son be fen- fible of the Sufferings or his Father, or a Wife of the Sufferings ef her Hufband ? Or one Rrother be touch- ed with the Sufferings of another ? This is the great High Pried that furTered many Things for us. 2. I am to conGd^r the many Things he furTered. Ah, they are fo great, lb various, and manifold, I can't recount nor comprehend them ! I may fay, he furTered in both Natures: Tho' hi.s Godhead could not properly fufFer Grief or Pain, yet it furTered an E- ciipie for 33 Years, except a fhort Time it fhone forth on Mount Tabor He furTered many Things in his human Nature, both in Soul and Body; 'he was per- fected, tempted, calumniated, betrayed, bound, mocked, (pit on, burfeted, fcourged, wounded, crown'd with Thorns, and crucified. He furTered in ail his Offices ; he was mocked as a Prsphet, and bid propheiy who fmote him ; as a Fntfi, he was Bid fave bimfelf, leeing he pretended to fave others ; as a King, he was mocked with an old purple Robe and thorny Crown — He furTered id his Honour and Re- putation, being dilgraced and reproached by Men, called a Samaritan, one porTeiTed of the Devil, a Blaf- phemer, a Glutton, a Drunkard, a Seducer, ire. He was even overwhelmed with Calumny He furTer- ed as a Blafphemer againft God, as a Traiior to C in wbo?/i I am well f leafed, O, was Chrift's VVillingueis to iufFer for Sinners fo well pleafing to the Father, and (hail it uot render him mod amiable and lovely to us \ Surely the Me- diator^ frank and chearful undertaking to furfer fo much for us, when unrequired by us, is a Favour in- finitely kind and obliging, and doth command Rap. tures of Love and Praile from us when we celebrate his holy Supper. What a moving Sight is it to the Eye of Faith, to behold our glorious lmtnanuel volun- tarily ftating himfeif in our- Law-room, without the ioiiciting of any Creature, and engaging chearfully to M 2 92 Cbrifls Willingnefs go through Satan's Bufferings, Death's Pangs, and Hell's Flames for us ! With what elevated Thoughts and ratted Affections, mould we admire, love and praife a crucified Jelus, who did all this willingly and unrequired for us ! Oh, he never had fo good Will to eat when hungry, as he had to fufferand fatisfy Juftice for us ! Hence he faid, My Meat is to do the Will of him that fent me, and to finijb bis Work, John iv. 34. Here is Food mod delicious for Faith to teed upon at the Redeemer's Table Again, from this Willing- nefs'of Chrift to fuffer for us, 1 have good Ground to conclude his Willingnefs to receive us, when we come to him by Faith to partake of the Fruits of his Suffer* ings O how can any Believer, or (enfible Sinner, queftion or doubt of Chrift's Willingnefs to help and fave them, who was fb willing to offer himfelf a Sa- crifice to Juftice for them ? Surely he is far more wil- ling to fave, than any Sinner is to repent or believe. .And from this I'll take my Encouragement ro come to him : Since my loving Jefus came willingly as a JLamb to the Slaughter for Sinners, I'll venture, with humble Confidence, to go to this meek, companion- ate, fweet-natured L3mb, for Pity and Help in the Time of my Need, trufting he will not reject me, nor any fhat comes to him upon his Call in the Gofpel. 1 believe, Lord, help my Unbelief O, did Chrift fuffer the Pains of Death and Hell fo willingly for us, and mail not we be willing to fuffer the Reproaches or Revilings of Men, or any other Perfecution for him ? And when any fuch Injuriesare done us, fhall we not bear them with Meekncfs and Patience after Chrift's Example, who fubmitted chear- fuily to every Thing he knew to be his Father's Will ? Tho' he was perfectly innocent, and met with the greateft Provocations from wicked Men, yet he patiently bore them ; taking all as out of his Father's Hand, who had mingled the Cup for him. There- fore, when he was reviled; he reviled not again ; he could to fuffer for us ; 93 could have told Pilate, Caisphas, and his ether Per- fecutors, what Sort of Men they were, yet he opened not his Mouth, but went willingly as a Lamb to the Slaughter. O tnat we could imitate the Meeknefs, Patience and Willingnefs of the Lamb of God in all the Sufferings he calls us to. O did Chrift delight to do his Father's Will, and go willingly thro' the molt hard and difficult Talk of I w eating, bleeding and dying for us ? and fhall we find fo little Delight in doing his Will, and perform- ing the Duties which lead to Communion and Fel- lowihip with him, as Prayer, Praiie, reading, hear- ing or communicating ? Did Chrift come lb chearfully to die for us, and ihall we go fo backwardly and unwillingly to his Table to enjoy Fellowship with him, when he invites us to it ? O what a lhameful Re- quital is this! May not Chrift fay, Is this thy Kind- nefs to thy Friend P When the Father called me to futfer, and drink the Cup of Trembling for thee, how/ readily did 1 echo back, I ccme> h I come y to do thy Will 1 take Delight ! But when 1 call thee to pray or communicate, how backward and dead-hearted art thou in that Work? I did not weary Jo foon in the Garden, as thou didit in the Church / I did not fo foon weary on the Cro/j, as thou doft in thy Clofct ! I was longer in my Agony, w refiling under the Wrath of God for tbee, than ever thou wait in ^refiling in Prayer for thy Soul. Did Chrift offer his Sacrifice fo willingly for us, O then let me go to God my Saviour, with the Sacri- fice of iryfelf and my Duties , with a ready and chearful Heart : God taveth a cbearfrl Giver. As A- maziah offered hi??ij r elf 'willingly unto the Lcrd, 2Chrcn. Kvii 1 6. and David faith, Accept of the Free-will Offerings of my Mouth, Pial. c.xix. 10S. O that with like Willingness I could offer myfelf, my Heart, and my Sacrifices of Prayer and Pj aiies unto the Lord : And whsn I feel any Reluftancy and Backwardnefsof Spirit 94 The Expediency of C&riJTs Spirit to Duty, let me ftill call to Mind how willing- ly Chriit offered himlelf a Sacrifice to God for us, and chide my Heart for its Unwillingnels. Surely it is much for the Honour of God, and the Credit of Religion, as it is molt jufl and reasonable in ibelf, to ierve God with Joyfulnefs, who has willingly given us the unfpeakable Gift of his dear Son to die for us. The wicked and profane are ready to reproach Reli- gion as a four and melancholy Thing, .\hen we ierve Grod in a dead-hearted Ma: ner ; and God himfelf is higly difpleafed with us for it, as is evident from that long and terrible Chapter, the 28th Deuterono- my, that is full of Curies and threatned Judgments, ver. 47. where the Caute of ail is given, Becaufe thou fervedfl not the Lord thy God with Joyfu'nefi and Gladnefs of Heart. Since tie Sacrament is called the Eucharifl or Thanklgiving, let me go to it with a joyful and thankful Heart, blefling God for Chrift. Thanks be to God for his unjpeakable Gift. Amen, MEDITATION XXIL From John xvi. 7. It is expedient for you that I go away. — — NO Wonder that Sorrow filled the Difciples Hearts atthe Intimation of ChriuVs Departure from them : They had enjoyed a fweet Time with him at the Communion - Table ; his Pretence with them was their Heaven, and they cannot think of parting with him : They are greatly troubled, that he will neither ftay ftiil with them, nor take them away with him ; neverthe!sf< 9 faith he, it is expedient for you that 1 go a-way. — Lord, faith the Soul, how is it expedient for me to be left behind thee in a State of Corruption, with indwelling Sin that darkens my Mind, deaden;, my having the Bifciples on Earth. 95* my Heart, diforders my Affeclions, and indifpofesme for fpiritual Work ? — How (hall I ftay behind thee, amidft Satan's Temptations and fiery Darts, flying thick about me ? Muft I abide in the Place where that Enemy hath his circuit, and ftill rangeth about de- vouring many Thoutands ! Could I win away with Chrift, I would be quite out of the Reach of his Sliot. Lord, either Hay with me, or take me up to thee. - — Oh, muft I ftay behind thee amidft the infectious Defilements and enlnaring Examples of an ungodly World ! When I open my Eyes here, what wilt meet them but Multitudes wallowing in Pride, Senfu- ality, Covetoufnefs, Injuftice, Malice, Envy, Drun- kennefs, Gluttony, Uncleannefs, Contempt of God and Religion ? Muft I ftay to fee this horrible "ight, the whole World lying in Wickednefs 1 Muft I ftay to hear God daily diihonoured by the Tongues of the Ungodly ? Mult I ftay to fee Chrift flighted, wound- ed, and crucified afrefli by wicked Men r O what Dan- ger will I be in of being infected by their Examples ! But, Lord, if 1 could win away with thee, I would be quite out of Hazard, and out of Sight of the Wick- ednefs of the World. — How fhail I ftay behind thee in fuch an earthly Tabernacle, to be burdened with bodily DiftreiTes, Sicknefs, Pains, and manifold Com- plaints ; and amidft innumerable LofTes, Crofles and Difappointments from the Creature I How (hail I ftay to fee fuch melancholy Divifions, Contentions, Debates and Separations, as fall out among the People of God in Chrift^ Abfence I Muft I ftay behind thee to fuffer Injuries, Reproaches, cruel Mockings, bad Ufage and Persecutions, both from the Tongues and Hands of Men ? and (ometimes to be torn as with the Teeth of wild Beafts ? Hence this World is called a Den of Lions and Mountain of Leopards, Cant. iv. 8. Oh, could I win away to Heaven with Chrift, I would fee no Lion nor Leopard there. There is none to hurt ordeftroy in all God's holy Mountain above. Have 96 The Expediency of Chrift s Have I feen the King in his Eeauty, and mud I he left behind him f Math the Communion-Table been like Mount Tabor, where he was transfigured before my Eyes, with his Countenance mining, and his Rai- ment white as Light ? And mud I go down from the Mount again to a Land of Darknefs, of Drought, and of perplexing Doub;s and Fears, wh?re 1 (hall fome- times go mourning without the Sun ; yea neither Suu nor Stars appearing to me for many Days ? Mud I be put to walk without the Light of God's Counte- nance, and without the Food of my Soul, Communion with my God P After I have been lifted up, muft I lay my Account with being caft down again, perhaps into Depths like thele of Afaph, Plal. lxxvii. or like thele of Heman, Pial. lxxxviii. with Fears of (inking in them, and of falling Ihort of Heaven for ever ? Could I win away with Chrift, I would be at pnee de- livered from all thele Fears. — Here my Knowledge of God is fmall, and oft oblcured with Darknefs j my Faith is weak, and oft in Hazard of being over- whelmed with Unbelief; here my Love is cold, and eff like to be chilled with Froft- winds fromSj/rftfand the World ; my Prayers oft are formal and wandering, my Fraifes low and flat ; here my beft Wifhes are at- tended with many Shortcomings and Defects ; But O if I could win to Heaven with Chrift, where Grace and Holinefs are in Perfection, I would praife him without wandering, and ferve him without Sin fore- ver ! Here Sin (till cleaves to my Nature, mixes it* felf with my Services, and defiles my beft Duties, Here I dill carry about with me a deceitful and trea- cherous Heart, whereby I am in Hazard of backfli- ding from God, and mifcarrying for ever, fhould I be left to it : But O were I with Chrift, I would be free of all thefe anxious Thoughts and Fears. Lord, ftay here with me, or take me up to thee. But thou iayeft, It is expedient for me to ftay be- hind for a Time. Why, Lord ? Muft I ftay that my travelling leaving the Difcifles on Earth. 97 travelling Graces, my Faith, Hope and Patience, may be tried and exercifed here below, and thereby gradually ftrengthned and ripened for the perfeel: State? Maft I ftay that I may be conformed to my Head both In ferving and iuffering ; and that thy Wi(- dom, PowerandMercy may be glorified in conducting and preferving me thro* all the Difficulties and Dan- gers of this Wildernefs ? Thy Will, Lord, be done, only leave me not alone ; but for thy Name's Sake lead me and guide me— Or, is it thy Pleafure to fufc pend my Heaven for a while, that I may promote thy Glory on Earth, be ufeful to the Souls of others, and recommend my dear Redeemer to thefe.who know him not, which is a Work I cannot do in Heaven f O fit me for it by thy Grace, and fill me with Zeal for thy Glory. O let thy Kingdom come upon Earth, that the Kingdom of Glory may he haftened. Thou fay'ft, it is expedient for thee to go away. Why ? Lord ; muft thou thyfelf be thy People's Fore- runner to carry Tidings to Heaven of their compleat Redemption, and of their coming after thee in their Jeveral Generations ! Muft thou go to open the Pa£ fage and pave the Way for Accefs to their Perfons and Duties, and prepare Rooms and Lodgings for them againft the Time they come home ? — Mu(l thou go away to be a public Agent and IntercefTor for thy People under all their Trials and Toflings here be- low, and likewiie to provide and furnifh a rich and glorious Communion table for them in thy Father's Houfe above ? Lord, fend thy holy Spirit to fit and prepare me and many others far that blelled Enter- tainment.— Lord, when thou faidft, // is expedient for you that I ge away ; thou didft add, for if I go not a- way, the Comforter will not come unto you ! Why ! it was fo agreed in the Council of the Trinity, that the (ending of the Spirit in his plentiful .Effufion, which was to be the Purchafe of ChrhVs Death, mould be given iu an Anfwer to his Interceflion, *,vhea he en- N tered 98 7be Expediency of Chrifts tered within the Vail, John xiv. 16. And the Spirit was to make ule of it as an Argument for convincing the World of the Perfection and Acceptablenefe of ChrihVs Sacrifice, that Chrift was now received and welcomed into Heaven , Likewife the Spirit was to be given only upon Chrift's Ailenfion tofupply the Want of his bodily Prefence to the Church, as being far bet- ter for them, feeing ChrifVs bodily Prefence could be in one Place only at once, but the Spirit is in every Place to animate and put Life in Ordinances. May the Church have this Fruit of ChrilVs Aicenfion ftill more and more. Lord, tho' thou haft gone away for neeeflary Ends, yet thy Marriage- contract with thy People and the Love tokens thou givelt them in the Sacrament, are a fure Pledge of thy returning to pay them a comfort- able Vifit at laft, according to that fweet Word, John xiv. 3. If I go and prepare a Place for you, I will come again, and receive you to myfelf that where I am, there you may be al/b. O that I may be one of thefe to whom Chrilt's Vifit at his fecond Coming will be joyful ancf comfortable. Let me examine my- felf after the Sacrament, if I have the Marks of fuch. — -Am I efpoufed to Chi ift t Have I a high Efteem of the Bridegroom? Havel fubferibed the Marriage -con- tract and gone into thrift's Terms ? Do I heartily approve the wholeContrivance of Redemption, thro* the Suretiihip and Righteoufaenefs of Chrift i Have I renounced my own Righteoufners, my beloved Sins, and all Chrift's Enemies i Do 1 mourn for the In- juries done to Chrift by myself and others, and re* joice when his Intereft and Kingdom prcrfper in the World ? Do I mourn for ChrihVs Departure and the withdrawing of his Spirit from Ordinances, or from my own Sour? Do I thirft for more Holinefs in Heart and Life, and for greater Conformity and Likencfi to the glorious Bridegroom ? Then I may expect his Vifit and Re; urn will be comfortable to me, and 1 may leaving the Diftiftes on Earth* 99 slay rejoice in the View and Expectation of it, and anfwer Chrift when he faith, Rev. xxii. 20. Surely I come quickly ; Amen, even jo come Lord J ejus Is my Forerunner now gone away ? Let me follow him as clolely and fpeedily as I can ; let me follow him in the Way of Faith, in the Way of Obedience, in the Way of fuffering, in the Way of Patience, Prayer, ReGgnation, Deniedne& to the World, Heavenly- mindedneis, toe. MEDITATION XXIII. From Hof. ii. 19* / ivili betroth thee unto me for ever. AB'iga'il thought .herfelf highly honoured, by Da~ vid's propofing to match with her : But much more honoured are we, apoftate Sinners of Adam's Family, by the eternal Son of God his propofing to match with us, and courting us fo earneftly ; when he neglected Angels that feemed to be a fitter Match for him in refpeft of the fuperior Dignity of their Na* ture. Yet all thefe he would pafs by, and match with Worms !- — O how amazing is this Step ! that the heavenly Bridegroom, whole Kingdom is mighty, his Riches infinite, and his Beauty furpailing ; that he ftoulcT chufe a Bride naturally polluted, deformed, uncomely and black as Hell I and that he fhouldfeek her thro' a Sea of Blood, thro J the Pains of Death, the Horrors of the Grave, and Torments cf Hell ! And after many Slights and Refulals, that -he fhould follow her in her Warujrings thro 1 the Wildemefs of Sin, with his charming Invitations, and alluring of- fers in the Golpel, preienting her with the Rings and Bracelets of his precious Prornifes and Spirit's Con- folations ; and all to win her Heart and gain her £^nfent to him 1— -How aftonifhing is it to fee this N 2 glorious loo The Match betwixt lovely Jefus glorious Perfon coming over all Objections from the Blacknefs, Guilt, Poverty, and Unworthinefc of the Bride, faying, tho* (he be black, I'll make her comely thro* my Comelinefs put upon her! Tho'fhebemean, I'll make her noble! Tho> a flave, I'll make her free ! Tho' a Fool, I'll make her wife ! Tho' Bankrupt, I'll pay all her Debt ! Come here Law, Juftice, and all her Creditors, here full Satisfaction or all that is due to you, take it and write her Difcharge ! Now, who can lay any Thing to the Charge of Cod 1 s £/ pray, to hear, to communicate, to mortify Sin, Bear the Croft, refill Temptation, &c. but my Hufband hath all Grace to beftow. O let me be ftrong in the Grace that is in Chrift Jefus. O that I had the true Marks of thefe who are di- vorced from the Law, and married to Cbrift as their Hufband ; that I could fay, I look upon all my Do* ings in point of Acceptance with God as old Rags ; I live wholly and freely upon my Hufband, and take all I want from him for nothing; I clothe myfclf with his Righteoufnefs, and effay the Performance of every Duty in his Strength ; I defire to live entirely upon his Coft.— I have a Heart-love to my Hufband, and every Thing that belongs to him, and a Heart- hatred to Sin, and Averfion to every Thing that is injurious to him : I am defirous to pleafe him in all Things ; and out of Regard to his dying Command, I go to his Table to remember his dying Love, and renew my Marriage Vows : I delight in my Hufband's Company, and prefs for Communion with him in all Ordinances. His Honour is always dear to me, and I am eaiy about my own Honour and Intereft in re- fpe# of his ; Let me decreafe, but let him increafe*%* And in regard the Devil reigns here, Sin abounds, Er- #ror and Corruption prevail; I am well pleafed with the Thoughts of Chrift's fecond Coming to pull down Satan's Kingdom, and to confummatc the Marriage with me, and all that are efpoufed to him, and fay, Why tarry the Wheels of his Chariot ? Make hajle my Beloved, even fo come Lord Jefus. O that all the World would love him, exalt him, aad fubmit to him. Many in different Places admire him, and fee match- iefs 1 04 Chrift fir ic ken for our Sins. !efs Charms in him, his Name to them is as Ointment poured forth, his Garments fmeli of Aloes, Myrrh and Cadi a, they have beheld his (lately Goings in the Sanctuary : O that all the World might lo ad- mire him, and fubmit to him alfo. MEDITATION XXIV. From I fa. liii. 8. For the Tranfgrejfion of my Peofle was he fir ic ken. OUR Sins andTranfgreflions are great and vari- ous, and therefore our Surety's Sufferings for them were heavy and manifold ; he endured ma- ny Wounds, Bruiles, Chaftifements and Stripes, which (hould (till endear him the more unto us ; for he was wounded for our Tranfgrejfions, he was bruifed for our Iniquities; the Chajitfement of our Peace was upon him, and with his Stripes we are healed, ver. 5. O who can think on that Verfe without Sorrow, or fpeak of it without Tears 1 He was wounded and bruiled to Death, to fave us from deadly Wounds and Bruifes J And when dying, he left us his Fortaiture, with the Marks of his Wounds, that we might look upon it at his Table, and mourn for our Sins which gave him thefe Wounds. Oh, can I fee my dear Saviour all wounded and mangled by my Sins, and not be deep* ly affected for the Ti anfgrefTions for which my dear Jefus was ftricken ! Stricken he was many Ways, by ma- ny Hands, by many Rods, by many Stripes : He was ftricken by the Hand of God, by the Hand of Men, by the Hand of Devils : Stricken by the Rod of Mofes y the Rod of Juftice, the Rod of the Jews, ixc* O how early was he ftricken by the ill Ufage he met with from Men, being thruft out, to be born in Chrift Jlricken many IV ays. i o£ ■ in a foul Stable and laid in a Manger; and foon after Was he ftricken by the Rod of Persecution and Banifti- ment, being made to flee his native Country for Safe- ty from Herod. All this he fuffercd for us, becaufe we deferved to be deprived of all earthly Accommo- dations and Comforts, and to be banifhed from God and Heaven for ever. He was ftricken by the Rod of Poverty, and pinch- ing Straits. Tho' he was the King of the Univerfe, and poflefled all the Riches in it, yet for our Sake J he became poor, that we through his Poverty might become rich, 2 Cor. viii. 5. He was not born of a rich Em- prefs, but of a poor Virgin ; not in his own Houfe, but in another Man's : He had no Houfe nor Foot of Ground of his own to live or lodge in : Tho' the Fox- es had Holes, and the Birds Nefts, yet he that created them, had not where to lay his Head. His Diet was oft a-fceking, and commonly very mean, Barley- bread and fmall Fifties. He had no Money to pay his Tax, but muft borrow it from a Fifti of the Sea. He travelled (till on Foot, except once he rode to Jerufalem to fulfil a Prophecy ; and then he had nei- ther Horfe nor Afs of his own, but muft bor- row another Man's Afs. He had no fine Mounting, but the Clothes of them that followed him : He had no Burial Place of his own, but was laid in another Man's ; and all this he fubmitted to for our Sakes - He was alfo ftricken by the Rod of fore Labour and Toil, by working at a mechanick Trade, until he was thirty Years of Age ; therefore they faid, Mark vi. 3. Is not this the Carpenter ? Man having ear en the for- bidden Fruit was doom'd to fore Labour, that he fhould eat his Bread with the Sweat of his Brow, Gen. iii. 19. and to this Doom our Surety fubmitted for us, Man broke God's Covenant by eating of the Tree, therefore his Surety muft die on a Tree. Man idolized a Tree, and preferred its Fruit to God's Fa- vour ; therefore his Surety muft labour in cutting and O hev/nig Io6 Cbrijl Jlricken many Ways. hewing Trees moft of his Time Man lived a Life of finning, and therefore Chrift muft live, a Life of Labour and Sorrow ; he even became a Man.of Sor- rows, Ifa. liii. J. that we might obtain everlafting Joy and Confolation. He was jlricken by Mens reproachful Tongues, Scoffs and Mockeries, being called a Gluttony Wine' tibsr. Deceiver, Samaritan, Blafphtmsr, a Devil ^ and one in compact with Beelzebub, the Prince of De- vils. They derided him in all his Offices ; as a Pro- phet, by bidding him prophefy who fmote him ; as a Priejl, bidding him iave bimlelf, fince he pretended to five others ; as a King, by putting on him a. Pur- ple Robe, a Crown of Thorns, and giing him a, mock Sceptre. Yea, he endured the moft cruel Mockings, and that in the midft of his (harped Suffer- ings and Soul Agonies, when he cried out on the fcloody Crofs, Eli, Eli, Sec. O, fay they, this Man calls for Elias, playing on the Word Eli. It was not out of Ignorance or Miftake they faid fo, but out of Malice and Derifion ; for they underftood the Hebrew Language well enough, and knew he called on God, and that Eli fignified, My God. But, in their Spite, they would reprefent him as an Idolater; and, whea dying, that he prayed not to God, but to Saints for Help. He was jlricken by the moft open Affronts and Indignities from Men, by fpitting in his Face, condemning him to die for Blafphemy againft God, and Treafon againft Cod ot God upon my Head. This I dare not do ; now my Soul is at the Stake, now the Remedy is in my Offer, my Need of it is great, I cannot delay doling with it, yet a little while and my Opportunity is gone, and I muft change my Dwelling for ever ; and how can I go any where without my Saviour? Chrifl I muft have to teach me, juftify and fanftify me, none elfe can do it, on him all my Help is laid. Howlhall I goto a Communion- table without him ? How will I go to Death without him ? How will I go to a Judgment-feat without him ? Lord, my Gale is defperate without thee ; wherefore I accept of thy Offer, I believe thy Love, I trull in, thy Merits, I apply thy Blood, I appro- priate thy Purchafe, and cry, My Lord, and my God. 1 confide in a Sin -pardoning God, and reft on his Pro- mife to me, thro* Chrift's Blood and Merit, for Life and Salvation. And tho' Clouds arife, and he fhould threaten even to flay me, yet I will truft in him, as one that loved me y an i gave him fe If for me. Objefl. But doth not the calling Sinners to fuch appropriating Acts of faith, encourage the prefump- tuous Confidence of Hypocrites to call God their God, like Balaam, Num. xxii. 1 8. and to continue in Sin ? Anpiu, No ; thele Gofpel- calls do encourage Sinners to love God, to repent and leave their Sins ; tor till we believe, and tafte fbmething of God's Love to us, we cannot love him, nor turn to him, I John iv. ro. We love him , becauCe he fir ft loved us. And the Abufe or Preemption of Hypocrites muft not hin- der the publifhing of free Goipel-offers and Promifes. Again, the appropriating Faith of Believers hum- bles the Creature, deftroys Self-confidence, purifies the our Duty and Interejl. n* the Heart, draws forth the Soul in Love to God, and Hatred to Sin : whereas the Preemption of Hypocrites hath no fuch Effects. It is the Duty then of every Man, that hath Chrift 's Love offers tendered to him, to repent and believe the Gofpel, to lee his loft State in Adam, and his Need of Chrift, to be well pleafed with this Gofpel -device, receive Chrift in all his Offices, to truft in him as bis Saviour, and thereupon believe that his Sins are for- given thro' Chrift's Blood ; and fo perfuade and af- iure himfelf that Chrift is his, that he died for him, and that he (hall have Life and Salvation thro* him. This Perfuafion and Affurance being mo ft necelTary to the fpiritual Lire, it is the great Duty of every one to prefs forwards in the Acts of Faith, until they at- tain it, Faith being (till weak and lame without it. But feeing many Believers have it not always, thro' prevailing Doubts and unbelief, it muft furely belong more to the Perfection of Faith, than to the EfTence of it: Their Cafe is like that of a (hip wrecked Man that hath got hold of a Plank, he believes the Plank is fufficient to bear him up, and keep him from fink- ing, but the blowing Storm, and his own Weaknefs, make him doubt if his Grip be faft enough to hold by it* i Indeed, Lord, if thou didft not take fafter Grips of me than I do of thee, my weak and flippery finger'd Faith, would foon let thee go ; but I truft not in my Faith, but in thy Faithfulnefs ; I truft not in my Promifes to thee, but in thine tome ; that thou wilt never leave me, nor forfake me. Lord, do as thou haft faid ; be it to me according to thy Word* MEDITA^ 114 CtriJPi Love the Cattfe of our Love. MEDITATION XXVI. From i John iv. 19. IV e love him, becaufe he Jirjl loved us • NO Reafon can be given why God loved any of Adanis Race, but only becaule lie loved us: But good Realbns can be given why we love God, both becaule he is infinitely lovely in himfelf, and be- caufe he firft loved us, and before wehad any Thoughts of Love to him. O what is our Love, but a (mall Stream that flows from and returns again to the O- cean of his Love ! God's Love to us is the Source, the Incentive, the Motive, and moral Gaufe of our Love to him. We can never love God, until fome Rayt of his everlafling Love break out to us ;,for Confci- ence of Guilt, and Fears of Wrath, do rather incline us to hate him, and fke from him as an Enemy, than to love him, and draw near to him ; But the break- ing out of the Beams of God's antieut and prevent- ing Love to us in Jefus Chrift, makes Way for break- ing the Enmity of our Hearts, and bringing in the heavenly Fire of Love to him. The ferious Confi- deration of God's eternal free Love to us, poor, wretched and unlovely Creatures, and his loving us at iuch a Rate, as to leek and court our Love at the Expence of his Son's Blood, is the moft powerful Mo- tive in the World to engage and draw out our Love to him ; and the more we have of the Faith or Feel- ing of this Love, the warmer (till will our Love to him be. God's redeeming Love difplayed to Men doth obfeure all the feeming Glories of this World, as much as the Meridian Sun doth darken Candles or fmaller Fires; and (oon convinces us that there is nothing that deferves our AffecYiousbutGodand Chrift. No Man that ever tafted the Sweetnefs of God's Love, but Chrifi loving its firft, 1 1 £ but finds his Heart warmed with Love to him again. A forgiven Soul cannot read his Pardon but with Tears of Love and Joy, aod dill there is much Love where much is forgiven. We love him } becaufe he fir ft loved us. Lord, at thy Call, I go to thy Table to admire and give Thanks for God's preventing Love vented to Man in the Council of Peace, the Covenant of Re- demption, in the Incarnation, the Death, the Blood and Righteoufnefs of our God- Redeemer. O Amaz- ing Love ! I admire it in the Autiquity of it; God's Love is from all Eternity ; his Thoughts were long fet upon Man before he had a Being. I admire the Freenefs and undeiervednefs of this Love; there was nothing in Man to engage his Love ; he faw nothing in him but Poverty, Debt, Impotency, and Defor- mity ; yea, Man was fo far from deferving any Love, from God, that he deferved all Hatred, as being lothfome and full of Enmity; having razed out the Image of God, and got Satan 9 s fet up in its Room ! Yet, even then, God loved him (o, as to give his dear- ly beloved Son to die for him, O, did God love Man when utterly unworthy of his Love ! and (hall not we love God, who infinitely defer ves all our Affection ^ as being in him'eif entirely amiable, and altogether lovely ; and like ways as affectionate to us, as he is lovely in himfelf ! — -Lord Jefus, I admire the Strength and Ardency of thy Love ! Many Waters of Affliction did not quench it, and the Floods of Wrath that went over thee could not drown it ! Strong was that Love that made thee engage, and carried thee through infuffering the Pains both of the firft and fe- cond Death in our (lead i Oh, I am afhamed and af- flicted for my little Love to thee ! 1 marvel at the Conftancy and Stedfaftnefs of thy Love, that it con- tinues firm to thy People from everlafting to everlaft- ing ; and that it is never altered by all the unkind Re- turns, Provocations, and Ingratitude thou meets with P 2 from 1 1 6 engageth us to love him. from then* 1 wonder at the Fruits and EffeeTs of thy Love ! O how great ! how iweet ! how nume- rous ! Who can value or fei them forth ? Such as, 44 Quenching the Fire of Juftice, dilarming the Law u of its Curies, bruifing tne Serpent's Head, paying 4i Believers Debt, obtaining for them Regeneration, " Pardon of Sin, Peace with God, Peace with Con- <( fcienee, Peace with Angels, Adoption into God's te Family, Judication, Santtification, all the Gra- " ces of the Spirit, Audience of Prayer, Growth in €i Grace, Comfort in Affliction, a Blefling on all Pro- ** vidences, Perfeverance in Holinefs, the Miniftry of €i Angels, Victory over Death, a happy Refurrecli- €i on, Acquittance at the Tribunal, the beatifick " Vifion, and everlafting Life !" Who can declare the Loving Kindnefs of the Lord ? Who can utter his mighty Acts ? Who can (hew forth all his Praife ? I may fooner fathom the Depth of the Sea, the Breadth of the Earth, or the Height of Heaven, than meafure the Love of God in Chrift ; for it pafTeth Knowledge ! Oh, how little do we love him, that loved us firft, and loved us at fuch a Rate ! Nay, how unthankful are we for all the Inftances and Fruits of his match- lefs Love ! How unkind are the Returns we make to him for it ! Be aflonijhed ye Heavens at this, and be horribly afraid at the Ingratitude of men ! How little do we think on redeeming Love, and upon the Propitiation provided by God for our Sins ! How Jittle do we fpeak of this Lqve, or recommend it to thefe who know it not ! How do the fmall Trifles, and little Nothings of this World, get more Room in our Hearts, than Chrift \ glorious Purchafe ! How Jittle Pains are we at to fecure an Interefl in the blef- fed Fruits of his Love ! How unwilling are we to go into the Terms of redeeming Love, to renounce a Covenant of Works, Self-righteoufnefs, darling Sins, beleved Idols, ire. How averfe are we to reneunce the % Chrift laving us firft } Sec. 117 the World, deny Self, and to be Debtors wholly to free Grace ! How inclinable are we to fatisfy Confci- ence after Commiflion of Sin, by our own Doings, Onfeflions, Mournings, Reiblutions, ire. without going to the Propitiation provided by the Love of God ! How great is the Liking we have to Sin that kitled the Lamb of God ! How can we fay, we love God that loved us firft, when we hugg his Enemy in our Bofom ! thai my Head were Waters, and my Eyes a Fountain of Tears, that I might weep and mourn day and Night for the ungrateful Requitals of the Sons of Men for the preventing Love of God in Chrift, and the amazing Inltances of it ! O that I could fay on good Ground, and from the Bottom of my Heart, I love him that firft loved me. Surely a fineere Love to God and Chrift would be a fure Evidence of God's eternal Love to me ! O that I had the Marks of this- Love, and could fay, My Me- ditations of him arc fweet : I place my Happinefs in his Favour, and the Comfort of all Ordinances in his Prefence : I rejoice in the fiourifhing of his Kingdom, and abhor every Thing that is injurious to him : I efteem Chrift the Mediator, and Gift of God, as mod precioui, with every Thing that belongs to him : I fall heartily in with the Device of redeeming Love forfaving Sinners, and ftudy the Life of Faith on the Son of God. I renounce my own Righteoulbeis and Strength, and defire always to fay, In the Lord Jefus have I viy Right eoufnefs and Strength. Were this the Language of my Heart, I might appeal to himfelf, and lay, Thou that knoweft ail Things, know- cfl that Hove thee, and defire to render thee Love for Love. It would be a great Shame for Believers, if they did not love him that firft loved them, when they were Enemies to him ! Surely they cannot be Belie- vers without Love to him. O for greater and warmer Love to him that firft loved us i Leve is the great Qualifi- 1 1 8 Sowing in Tears Qualification of the Saints above ; the more Love we have, the liker Heaven we arc, and the meeter to dwell in it. Were it podibie there could be a Man iq Heaven without Love, he would reckon the Place a Hell, and the Work a Torment to him. It is Love that makes fpiritual and heavenly Work de* lightful ; hence Love is faid to be the fulfilling of the Law. If the Love of God be in the Heart, the Law of God is there alio, and the Soul is inclined to all holy Obedience. O may the Love of God in Chrift conflrain me to live to him that died for me. Have I ieen the aftonifhing Love of God in parting with his dear Son to fave me ? O let that Love con- drain rae to part with all my Sins and Idols for him. Have I fecn the dear Son's amazing Love in bleeding to Death on the curfed Tree, to fave me from lying in Hell for ever ? O let me never again wittingly walk in the Road that leads to it. Have I feen him ftruggling in an Agony to open Heaven's Gates for me I O let me never turn my Back on Hea- ven, and tell him thereby he might have faved his Labour. O let his boundlefs Love warm my Heart more and more with Love to him ! May the Charms of his Love triumph overall the Charms of Sin's Plea- fures and Satan $ Devices, and kindle fuch a Fire of Love in my Heart, as will burn up all my Lufts like Stubble. Amcu* MEDITATION XXVIL From Pfal. cxxvi.y. They that fozu in Tears, jhall reap in Joy. H E fowin£ Time of God's People i« all here, but their leaping Time is but partly here, and far more fully hereafter. Here they fow very much T brings reaping in Joy. 1 1 9 5n Tears ; there is Need for it : This Seed-time is the mod promifing of any. Mei love a dry Seed-time, but God loves wet Seed-times bed ; A wet Towing Time doth promi.'e a Harved of Joy, whereas a dry one portends a Harveft of Sorrow. JVo to them that laugh now, they Jball weep. If Men do not begin • with Tears, they (hall end with them ; if they weep not now, they mail weep and wail, and gnafli their Teeth hereafter. Godly weeping is a good Sign offpirituai Life. If a Child, when born, was heard cry, it is reckoned a legal Proof of its living ; but if not, it is accounted dill-born or dead. Alas, the Number of dill- born Children in the Church is great ! few are heard cry or feen weep, in a godly Sort, if compared with thefe who do not. There be many who pour out Tears on worldly Occafions, but few on fpiritual Accounts. If a Child die, we can mourn and weep over him, but who mourns for Chrift as for an only Son ? Who weeps for Sin that pier- ced him ? Oh, how little are we afFeeled with the Sufferings of our dear Redeemer ! Our Ears are i'o accudomed to the hearing of ChriiVs Love, his Agonies, his Wounds, his Blood, his Death, that they are become Words of a common Sound, and make little Impreflion on us, tho' they be the moft awful and moving Things that ever the "Worlc^heard of. ~— Thou, Lord, art prefent at Sacraments, thou obferveft our Tears, and corned with thy Bottle to receive and preferve them ; but, oh, how empty is it of Tears, for the mod part, of Gofpel hearers! and how few are the Tears which are dropt in it by Communicants themfelves ! Lord, I am.afhamed of the Hardness and Uncon- cernednefsof my Heart, and the woful Dryness of my Eyes ! Shall the Rocks about jcrufilem rend looner at drift's Sufferings than my rocky Heart ? Shall others weep and (ow in Tears, when Chrid's Wounds and Blood are let before tl^rr? ar.-d I continue ftupid I 20 Sowing in Tears and hardned ? Shall the Hiftory of Jofeph in the Pit move my Heart more than that of Chrift upon the Crofs ? Lord, look upon my ftony Heart with Pity, look it into Streams of penitential Tears, give me fuch a Look as thou gaveft Peter when he denied thee ; a Look that may caufe me weep, and weep bitterly at the Remembrance of my Sins that pierced thee. If I have not openly denied my Saviour, lurely I have (hamefully forgot him, and fo Waken him in my Heart : I have had a deep Hand in all his Suffer- ings. When my dear Lord was in the Garden fweat- ing Blood, neither Jew nor G entile 9 Judas nor Pilate , were there to caufe it ; but oh my Unbelief, my Pride, my Carnality, my Hypocrify, my finful Words and Aclions were there, and with their Weight prefled him to the Ground, and brought that fearful Agony and Sweat upon him. My DiiTimulation was the Traitor's Kifs, my Ambition the thorny Grown, my drinking up Iniquity like Water, the Portion of Gali and Vinegar; my Want of Tears caufed him fhed both Tears and Blood ; my forfaking God made him to be forfaken of God ; my Soul's being exceeding guilty, made his Soul exceeding heavy ! Oh, what means then the Hardnefs of my Heart, and Drynefs of my Eyes, when thefe Things are fet before me [ Is it that weeping is defigrted for me hereafter, where Tears (hall never be dried ap I Lord, fave me, for Chrift's Sake, from Sell's Tears, and give Grace to prevent them by fowing in Tears now in the proper Sea ( bn. So long as I am in the Valley of Tears, there are many Reafons for (owing the Seed of Tears. I fee many Grounds for them, may a Glance of them be the Means of melting my Heart, and filling my Eye* With Tears. Tears for my woful Apoftacy from God in <4da?n y whereby I am banifhed from God, have loft his Image and Countenance, and am fallen under his Wrath and Curie. Tears for the woful Cozv brings reaping in Joy. 121 Corruption of my Nature, my Enmity againil God, and the manifold Plagues of my Heart, as Atheifm, Ignorance, Pride, Unbelief, Hardnej}, Hypocrijy, For- maiity, &c- Tears for the Sins of my Life, open and fecret, of Omiflion and Commiflion, of Light and Ignorance, which are more in Number than the Hairs of my Head, and many of them very heinous because of ieveral Aggravations ; of all which I may have an affecling View, by reading our Larger Cate- chiim upon the Ten Commandments. 'Tears upon the Remembrance of Chrift's Love, in fuffering and dying in my Room, to warn away my Sins and fave me from Hell. Surely the Thoughts of this Love may inflame the coldeft Breaft, melt the harden: Heart, and make the dried Conftitution run down with Tears. It was this that made Mary Magda- len '$ Eyes gufh out fo plentifully with Tears of Love and Joy, as were enough to wafh her Saviour's Feet.-- Tears for the Abufe of God's Fatherly Goodnefs, Mer- cy, and Patience towards me, a finful Hell-deferving Creature. This Confideration melted the Prodigal's Heait, and made him cry, Father, I have finned a* galnjl Heaven, and in thy Sight, and am no more wor- thy to be called thy Son. David's undeferved Kindnefs made even a hard-hearted Saul to lift up his Voice and weep, and will not God's Kindnefs, which is in- finitely greater and freer, make me drop fome filent Tears at his holy Table ? — Tears, becaufe of the Frowns of my heavenly Father, the Tokens of his Difpleafure, his Chafti'ements, and even his Chidings and taking the Rod at me : Thefe will melt the Heart of a Child whofe Nature is kindly and ingenu- ous, while the Stubborn will ftand it againft many Strokes. David, tho' a Man of the greateft: Valour ~gainft his Enemies; yet when he law God was an- gry with him in Abfakm\ Rebel iion, he wept like a Child before the Enemy while going up Olivet, 2 Sam. xv. 30, and feemed to have no Courage at all*— 0. Agiin, 122 Sowtng in Hears Again, I ought to low in Tears for the Dhhonou/* done to God by the Sins of others ; and elpccialiy when damnable Herefies and Blafpbemies are vented againft God. And like wile Tears for the Miferies and perifhing Condition of others. And efpecially Tears of Sympathy with God's People in Affliction. Fori read of Chriii himfelf, David, Hezekich, J0J7- ah, Jeremiah, and other Saints fowing luch Tears. Well then may this World be called a Valley of Tears. BeGdes all thefe, it is well pleaGng to God when Chriftians (bvv Tears of Tendernels in renewing Co- venant with him, in Prayer, in hearing the Word, in communicating and commemorating the Death and Sufferings of Ch rift fer their bins. This 1 aft is a fpecial Seafon for lowing Tears, according to Zech. xii. 10. O fhall Chriftians be more fparing of their Tears for Chrift, than Chrift was of his Blood for them ? We cry out againft the Jews and Romans as hard-hearted Men for piercing (Thrift, and being un- concerned at his Sufferings. But what fbfter are our Hearts, if we can lee how our Sins put him to Death, and not be grieved nor weep ? Lord, lend thy Spirit to touch my Heart, and then it will melt into a Stream of Tears for Sin, that euifed Thing that but- chered the Lamb of Gcd. O let this be my weeping Time, and Seed Time of Tears, that hereafter I may reap in Joy. Alas, my Seed Time is fcrimp and in- fignificant, O let not my Harveft be proportioned to if — Lord, tho' I have not Tears enough with Mary to wafh thy Feet, yet thou haft Blood enough to wafh my Feet, my Heart, my Hands, my Tears, and all my Duties, and to make me and them acceptable and favoury to God, fo that I may reap in Joy with his People above, and (land there as a Monument of free Grace for ever. Many after fowing the precious Seed of Tear* at Communion Seafood have even had their reaping / Timer. brings reafing in Joy* 123 Times here below, as an Earneft and firftFruits of the full Harveft above. Lord, make me acquaint both with the (owing and reaping of penitent Believers in this World, that I may have good Hope, through Grace, of fharing with them in the Harveft of Glory hereafter, even the full Enjoyment of God in Heaven, eternal Communion with the glorious Trinity, with the Saints and holy Angels. Let me know what it it, after a Seed Time of Tears, to reap even in Or- dinances here below, the clearing of my Evidences of Grace, and the Evidences of my Intereft in Chrift, and in the well ordered Covenant. Let me reap the lifting up of the Light of thy Countenance upon me, which will put more Joy in my Heart than World- lings have when they reap Corn and Wine in the greateft Plenty. Let me fee my Name written in Heaven before I go thither, that my Paffage may be joyful in the midft of Tears.— Let me reap even here new Supplies of Grace, Strength to bear CrofTes, and refill Temptations; give me gracious Returns of Prayer, and Victory over my Corruptions, that I may fing with the Pfalmift, Pfal. cxxxviii. 3. In the Day when 1 cried, thou anfweredji .me ; and flrength* nedjl me with Strength in my Soul. MEDITATION XXVIII. From Rev. i. j\ Unto him that loved us, and vjajbed us from our Sins in his own Blood. THE Love of Chrift in becoming Man, and (bed- ding his Blood to ranfom and fave Sinners of Mankind will be the eternal Song of the Redeemed above, and why fhould they not begin this Song here kdow !— _;sever was their fuch Matter for Songs 0.2 Of 1^4 Chrift*s free Love m of Praife as the unfathomable Love of Jefus. His Name is Love ; and therefore it is to me as Ointment pour- ed forth. I'll remember his Love more than Wine. His Nature is Love , his Words and Actions were Love; he preached and practiied Love ; he lived in Love, was fick of Love, and died for Love. O what Thoughts (hould I have of this free and unde- served Love of the glorious Son of God, who was intreated by no Man, and even hated of all Men ; yet in his free Love intreats and undertakes for Man, faying, Tho' he be my Enemy, I'll be both his Surety and Sacrifice, Til drink the Cup of Wrath, be made Sin and a Curfe for him. I'll pour out all my Blood and die fov him. O how (hall I ipeak of this aftonifhing Love to thy Enemies ! To have fpared our Lives had been great Mercy, but to give thy Life for ours is Love unfpeakablel Oh J Lord, thou haft found me in my Enmity, and loved me ! When my Hand was lifted up againft thee, thy Arms were open to -embrace me! Nay, thou haft opened thy loving Heart to fhelter Rebels who trode thee ui^er Foot ! Thy Heart burned with Love lo them who cruelly pierced it ! Thy Bowels yeavned towards theie that raked in them with Bloody Hands! Surely Eternity itfelfwill be ihort enough to celebrate the PraHes of our glo- rious Immanuety who loved us, and wafhed us from our Sins in his own Blood. Worthy is our flain bleed- itog Lamb of eternal Hallelujahs from Men and An- gels. Lord fit my Heart for thefe new Songs. O never was there (uch a Miracle of condefcend- ;ing Love to the Sens of Men, as this of the eternal Son of God, his becoming Man to fuffer Hell for them, and pour out his Blood to wafli them from Sin that kindles Hell-fire againft them. Glory to the Lamb for his Fire-quenching Blood, and for his preventing Love that kept me from feeling of this Fire ! O how would this Love have affeded me, if Juftice had fent rr.e to Hell; and kept me there one Year, or on? Month, fie deling his Blood for us. \2$ Month, or but one Day ! Surely, one Day in Hell would have made me prize and praiie redeeming Love and redeeming Blood at another Kate than now 1 do. Or had 1 feen the Damned in tneir Mifery defpa- ring and without Hope ! Or had 1 leen my agonizing Saviour in the Garden fweating Blood for rue ; or feen him dying on the Crofs, pouring it out at £ve big Wounds to the very lafl Drop to waihaw^v Sin ! O would not I then have valued the great Remedy and Salvation he now tenders to me ! And is not all this which now I hear in the Word, and lee re- presented in the Sacrament, as true, as reai and cer- tain, as if I had leen it with my Eyes ? And now when I go to behold Chrift dying and bleeding in this holy Reprelentation, even the Lamb of God lacrificed and ilaughtered for my Sins ; Lord, touch my Heart that it may be iuitably affected with the Si^ht, fo as intenfclv to love mv bieiTed Saviou and to hate my curled Sins. O how ihould I, at this Occafion be covered with Shame and lathe my (kif, who have both procured the Death of Chriit by Sin, and finned again ft his Death, by flighting his Blood and neglecting his great Salvation £>jh ! lam chargeable both with the Guilt or' ChriiVs Blood, and of murdering my own Soul. — O pardon and de- liver vie from Biood-giulimefs, Godj (h:u G:d of my Sahatio/i. My Sins have indeed (bed the Blood of Chrift, but Lord, impute not the Guilt, but the. Merit of this Blood to me. Lord, what Profit is there in mv Blood . ? Surely the lead Drop of thy dear Son's Blood is of more Value than a Sea of mine. A whole Sea of it can't wafh away or.e Sin, but Lord thou called me to look unto the Lamb's Blood that ta'^es away the Sins of a World. Oh, is not this Blood more powerful to wanh me, than my Sins are to defile me ? U not its Virtue as frefh ft ill as when it dropped from his Wounds en the Tree, or in the Day whe: FJ€4llied 3000 at once : Is not thy Son's Blood a lufi fit,. 126 Chrifis free Love, &cc. ficient Satisfaction for all my Sins, a full Price for my Redemptiou ? — O my Soul, thou art now near the blefTed Remedy tor thy Guilt and Pollution, this is the only Well of Salvation and Fountain of Life ! O canlt thou iee Chrift's Blood running, and not defire to be bathed in it i Now the cleanfing and healing Streams run on both Sides of the Table ; now let me apply and live, let me bring all my Sores and Plagues to the Streams, my blind Eyes, my deaf Ears, my weak Hands, my feeble Knees, my hard Heart, my nitely greater, make me drop at leaft fome fi.lent Tears i O how dreadful a Thing muft it be to reject this Remedy ! Surely Juftice will not (pare them that trample under Foot the Blood of the Son of God : If Jullice was inexorable when he himfelf prayed, if if be pojjible, Ul this Cup pafs ; how will he fpare me, or •hear the Cry of thofe who reject his Blood and Sacri- fice f How is it potTible that the Cup of Wrath can pafs from them who do it ? No, they muft drink it for ever tkemfelves ! Lord fave me from rejecting thrs Biocd. / believe ? LorJ, help my Unbelief MED1T4- The penitent Prodigal, &c. 1 27 MEDITATION XXIX. From Luke xv. 18, 19. Father, I have finned againfl Heaven, and before thee, and am no more worthy to he called thy Son, make me as one, Sec. FATHER: Ah, I may be aihamed to call thee fo> confidering what a difobedient and unthankfu Child I have been. I am a moil wretched Prodigal, I left thy Houie and Prefence and went into a tar Country ; far from thee, my Biifs and Happinels. Eut now, Father, behold me defiring to come tack as a poor penitent, mourning and returning Prodigal. I come from afar Country indeed, I come from the Land of Sin and Darknefs ; I come from the Frontiers of Hell, from the very Borders of the 6uraing Lake ! Ah, foolifli Creature that I am, How have I forfaken thee the Fountain of living Waters ! How fond have I been of broken Cifierns, and in love with filthy Puddles ? O the Bafenefs, the Difi ngenaity, the In- gratitude that I have been guilty of. I ha\e refilled thy Power, defpiied thy Wifdom, undervalued thy Goodnefs ! Father of Mercies, I now lee what an e* vil Thing and bitter it is to forlake the Lord. Holy Lord Jejtis, I now lee what Indignities I have done againfl thee ! Thy blefied Body was dreadfully torn with Nails upon the Crois, and thy precious Blood in- humanly fpilt by thy Crucifiers ! But Oh I have not I occafioned more Grief and Sorrow to thee by my manifold Sins againfl Light and Love } They crucifi- ed thee but once, but I have crucified thee Day after Day ! They crucified thee becaulc they knew thee not; but I have known thee what thou art in thdelf, the Lord of Glory; and what thou art to ?ne, a ten- der and merciful Father ; yet I have cojuiuued tocru- off 128 The penitent Prodigal, cify thee afrefh. — O holy Spirit, I have refitted thy Strivings, quenched thy Motions, demolifhed thy Work, and put thee away grieved. But, Lord, I condemn my Folly, and ice my Mifery. Oh, what have I gained by offending thee? nothing but Shame and Confufion, Fear Trembling and Horror! Owhat Fruit had I in thefe Things whereof I am now a- fliamed! But, Father, I have heard of thy Compaflions to the guilty when they confels and forfake and turn to thee : Wherefore tho' J am afhamed like the Publican to lift up my Eyes to Heaven ; yet let me with humble Magdalene come behind thee weeping, and wafh thy Feet with my Tears, and kils them. And let me hear the News of Pardon from thy Mouth. Thoucameft, Lord, not to call the Righteous, but Sinners to Re- pentance ; and of thefe i am chief. Lord, I am full of Di'eafes, full of Wounds, full of Piague-fores, full of Weaknefs and Infirmities, full of Sins and Pol- lutions. Here, Lord, is Work for thy ftrong Hand, Work for thy Wonder-working Blood, O ftretchout thy Hand and fave. Father, I a?:i no ??iore worthy to be called thy Soft, wake me as one of thy hired Ser- vants-; and thou knowefr. no Hire, no Wages will fa- tisfy me but thylelf ; Lord, give me thy (elf, be thou my exceeding great Reward. Lord, I am fo vile a Creature, that I may fear to come and preient a Petition to thee upon the Knee, and far more to come and fit down with thee at thy Holy Table : If John Bapti/l, a Saint of the firft Magnitude, thought himfelf not worthy to (loop down and loole the Latchet of thy Shoes, (hall I, who am loaden with Sins, adventure to that holy Feaft, where .Angels wait as miniltring Spirits ? But, Lord, in thy CompaJlion receive me, that comes nottoe\cufe, b:it to accule my'elf, with Kyes ca(t down, fmiting on my Bre^it with the Publican, Lord, he mercifu. rrtt a Su.ntr, Thou didft s*racioufly accept of the * Publi- his humble Confejfion. 1 29 Publican's Prayer, of Mary Magdalene's Tears, the Faith of the Thief on the Crofs, the Repentance of Peter, and of thefe that crucified thee. By thefe In- ftances of thy Mercy, I am encouraged to draw near to thee ; O fend me not away empty, left I faint by the Way ; but fatisfy my needy Soul with the r ood of thy heavenly Banquet, that I may receive fpiritual Strength and Nouriihment to eternal Lire. Lord, hear my Cry, and hide not thy Face from me r "When Manaffch cried to thee, thou had ft refpect to his Prayer : When the Ninivites humbled thcmfelves before thee, thou waft intreated ; yea, thou invited the molt crimfon and fcarlet coloured Sinners, to come and reafon with thee, and alTures them, thou wilt caft out none that come. Many Thoufands, who have experienced the Truth of thy Word, are, at this Hour, Gnging thy Praifes, and exalting thy free Grace. Lord, do thou make me alio a Monument of thy free Grace to ail Eternity. Ah, I may beamamedto fpeak of Mercy and Grace, who have fo long abufed thy Grace, and trampled on the Blood that fhould lave me. O that I could mourn and weep all my Life for it. Oh, what (hall I do with my ftony Heart that will not break and melt for abufing God's Mercy, and trampling Chrift's Blood ! Oh, fhalll mourn and weep for a dead corpfe, or departed Friend, and not mourn for a dead Heart, or for God's departing from me ! Shall the dear Son of God weep, fweat, and bleed for us ; and we not weep for ourfelves, or for our Sins, that pierced his Head with Thorns, his Hands with Nails, and his Side with a Spear, and his Heart with Sorrows. Lord Jefus, I look to thee for a penitent Heart, fee- ing thou tells me, thou art exalted for this very End, to give Repentance to lfraeL Lord, what is Man that thou art ?nindful of him P and what am I, the unworthieft of Men, that thou faouldfr call me to fit with thy Children at thy Table, R who 1 30 The Remembrance of ChriJPs Lois who am unworthy as a Dog to creep under it ; yea, calieft me to cat the Bread of Angels, who am not worthy to eat the Bre d of Men ? Amazing Love ! that God mould court thole to Obedience, whom he can peremptorily command to it ; aud, in «dfe Of Oilobedience, punilh inltantiy in Hell j that he (hould take poor Slaves, condemned to the Prifon? of Hell, and mike them crowned Kings hi Heaven ; that he fliould not only be willing to dwell in Flefh, but alio to give bs this Flefh for our Food ; that he ftonld not only lave us from Hell, but even leave his Throne in Heaven, and tofe his Life on Earth, to enthrone us in his Kingdom 1 Thefe are Prodigies cf Love, which (hould engage us to love our Saviour, and mourn for Sin while we live. Lord Jefus, pity a relenting, returninc; Prodigal, take him home, and imkeh'm thy Servant tor ever. It is hio'hly jult. that I (hould offer up myfelf a living Sacrifice to my Re- deemer, who offered up him elf a dying Sacrifice for m y Redemption. MEDITATION XXX From Song i. 4. We will remember thy Love. — — I Go, bltfTed Je'bs, at thy Call to remember thy Love at thy holv Table; thy Words have an awful Sound in my Ears, Do this in Remembrance .of Tne. I lee much in them, in Obedience to them I'll do thh in Remerr.brrnce of thy dwelling in Flefh Memory of thy Love that carried thee to the Man- ger, to the Garden, and to the Crofs for me ; in Me- mory of the infinite Price of thy Blood which tho»i dicft (bed ; in Memory of the Victory obtained by it •ver the Etfc&ies of my Soul ; ia Memory of the De- livery. Jhould ajfeft our Hearts. 131 liverance from Wrath, and the immortal Glory thou haft purchafed by it for me \ Tho' thou didfl die and lie in the Grave, yet thy Love (hail ever live in my Heart. Glory to thee, thou art now alive in Hea- ven ; O come and live with me ; let never thy Love !>e one Moment out of my View. I blefs thee for this lading Memorial of thy Love. I look on this Sacrament as no real or proper Si* crifice, as many do, but only as a Reprefentation or Commemoration of the real Sacrifice Chrift offered on the Oofs. I do no more at the Lord's Table, than what Chrift did at it : Since he offered no Sacri- fice at the Table, neither do I : He only did comme- morate that Sacrifice he was going to offer, and the fame, and no more do L If any mould fay that Chrift offered a real Sacrifice, when he inftituted this Sacra- ment, then the Oblation on the Crols would have been fuperfluous,becaufe Sinners would have been redeemed by that of the Supper which went before. Now is the Time for a fojemn Commemoration of thy Love : Oh, (haft I be unmindful of thy Love at this Fealt, when thou waft lb mindful of me at it, made thy Teftament, pi^t me in it, and left me pre- cious Legacies to cauie me remember thee, fuch as Life and Light, Pardon and Peace, Righteoufnefsand Strength, Grace and Glory. O how heroick, how generous and free is thy Love to finful Worms ! We had done nothing to oblige thee ; nothing faweftthou in us to engage thy Love to us ; but much didft thou fee in us to incenfe thee againft us. When we were without Strength, ungodly Sinners, and Enemies, thou lovedftus, and diedft for us. Greater Lavs hath no Man than this, to lav down his Life for his Friends ; but far greater Love hath God-man, who laid down his Life for his Enemies! O what (hall I think of this Love ! It had been wonderful Love in an Angel to have ftooped to be united to a Lump of Earth, and therein furfered for us, tho* it could not have paid our R 2 Debt. 132 The Remembrance of Cbrijl's Love Debt. But, O my Soul, here is one more valuable than all the Angtls in Heaven, that has (looped to do it ! The Word was made Flejh aiiddwelt among us I When I was like Jfaac bound on the Altar, he free- ly offered himfelf to be made a Sacrifice to fatisfy Jultice for me, Father , faid he, lo I eouie, to do thy Will I take Delight ! Remember this Love, O my Soul, the Son of God is become the Son of Man for thee, that thou mihgteft be railed to the Dignity of a Son of God ! H§ that was infinitely rich, for my Sake became poor, that I, a poor naked Creature, might become rich and well clothed. How can I look on the Incarnation and Birth of my Redeemer, and not remember his Love with Wonder ! Can I behold the Manger his .Red, and not adore the Love that brought him to ly in it ? O how low were the Circum (lances of the Heir of Heaven, when he came to (ojourn on Earth, who had neither a Houfe to live in, nor an Eftafe to live upon, but mud be fubfifted by the Hofpitality of others, and frequently his Fare was very mean ! Ama- zing Prodigy of Divine Love ! God (loops to dwell in Kiefn, and gives us his Flefh to i'ted upon in the Sacrament ! He not only pardons our Sins, andfaves us from Hell; but leaves his Throne in Heaven, lofes his Life on Earth, and wades thro 5 Hell to enthrone us in rrs Kingdom, and make us crowned Kings for ever. BleiTed be the Lord that gives me a Commu- nion-Sabbath to remember this Love! What (hall I render to thee for it ? A Day of glad Tidings ! Thou Iiaft often, on iuch a Day, vifited the Earth and watered it, and made it rich with thy Showers ! May thy Grace and Spirit diop on us this Day, like Rain on the mown Gra!s. Lord, I am not worthy to touch the Threfhold of thy Houfe, .and yet thou called me to thy Table ! Kot worthy to (land among thy Servants, and yet thou wouldft have me fit with my Redeemer ! Not worthy Jhould ajfeft our Hearts, 133 worthy to ly at thy Footftool, and yet thcu wouldft make my Heart thy Throne ! Not worthy to eat the Bread of Men, and yet thcu called me to eat the Bread of Angels ! O Love worthy to be remembered to all Generations ! Lord enlighten my Eyes, and give me a clearer View of thy Love, than ever I got; and while I am muling on it, let the Fire burn ; Q make my Heart burn within me with Lcve to him that loved us. O my Soul, confider theGreatnefs of ChriiVs Love in the -Cup he drank for thee ! How legible is it in his Tears and Prayers, his Groans and Cries, his Agony and Sweat, his Wounds and Blood, and all for us P let this matchlefs Love beget in me the warmeft Love and Affection to him that loved us ! O let the Fire of Chrift's Love burn up my Lufts and world- ly Love likeStubhle ; and removethe Coldnefs of my Heart tp him ! Oh, that I could weep bitterly that 1 cannot bring this vile Heart of mine to love the Lord Jefus more ! Oh, (hail I throw away my Affec- tions upon every worthlefs Objecl, and yet have none for thelovelieft Object of the whole Creation of God ; and yet One that would needs die for me, to become my Raniom, Sacrifice and Atonement ? Is it the Character of thefe who are Chrift's Spcuie ? Is it the Character of the whole army of Martyrs, and of e- very Believer to Love Chrift, and fhall not I love him too ? Oh, the Virgins love thee, the Upright love thee ; and every one of them ciy, then whom ?/:y Soul loveih ; and fhaii not I join theie chafte Lovers ? Or. (hall I be expolld to the terrible Fate of theie who want Love to Chrift . ? I Cor. xvi. 22. If any Mail love not the Lord J--fu$ Chrifl, let him be Anathema, Islaranatha.* — O that 1 could exprels my Love to him in Adorations and Praifes, in defiring his Prefence, loving his Members, promoting his Kingdom on Earth, snd l° n ging to be with him for ever. MEBITA- X 34 Chrifts Wounds made MEDITATION XXXI. From If a. liii. 5. He was wounded for our Tranfgreflions. HOW amazing is the Love of God to fallen Man, in taking a body to be pierced and wounded For him ! Man did caft off the Image of his Maker, and became a Rebel and Run- away from God : And, be- hold, his Maker takes on him Man's Image to reftore him again to Favour : Yea, he aflumes our Nature, when at theloweft, thatfo he might Ggh, groan, grieve, weep, (orrow, fweat, bleed and die tor undone Man j and he did this, to raife. him from his miferable State, to a happier Condition than he was in before his Fall. — Had not God become Man, we could not have enjoyed him fo nearly, fo familiarly as we may da? now. The Enjoyment of God as a Redeemer, a Hufband, a Brother, is another Manner of Enjoy- ment of him than of God as a Creator. Tbo* we ruined ourfelves, and fell under Wrath, yet God, by the Incarnation has recovered us, and made us up far above all we had to lofe. But, ere this be done, he mud not only be Man, but he mult be wounded for Sind by Man's Sins ; yea, wounded to Death, an4 crucified, before Man could be railed up to live with, God. Many, yea innumerable, were the Wounds my God Redeemer received for me ; as, by the Thorns that pricked his Head, by the Pincers that plucked his Hair, by the Scourge that tore and furrowed his Back ; beudes the rive big Wounds made in his Hands and Feet by the four Nails, and in his Side by the Spear ; and the many WounJs given his Soul by the Curfes of the Law. Now, all thele Wounds are open- ed as ib many Mouths to coll lis to flee into them for Safety from the Sword of Juftice.w— Now tliefe Wound* by our cur fed Sins. 1 35 Wounds were unfpeakably painful, being envenomed by our Sins. Crucifying, in itielf, was an exceeding painful Death ; the four big Nails wneron the Body- hung, pierced the moft finewy and nervous Parts of the Body, and confequently Hioft ienble of Pain: And hence the Romans expreiled Torment by a Word borrowed from the Crofs ; and make Cruciate fignify to Torment* Thus was our innocent Saviour wound- ed on the Crofs, cruciate or tormented, and all to- fave js from eternal Torment. Aftonifhing Sihgt ! The eternal Son of God whom all the Angels worfhip, wounded to Death, hung by Nails on a Crois, tortured and racked for feverai Hours ; and, in the mean time, loaded with Reproach and Scorn from thei he died for ! Never iuch a Sight as this! it ftruck Terror in the whole Creation. The Sun hid its Face, and could not behold it, the Vail of the Temple rent in twain, the Earth quaked, the Rocks rent, the Dead were moved, and their Graves opened : And even his Enemies were ftruck with Amazement, and made to (brink, and fay,!Tr///y this was a righteous Per/on ; this v?ai the Son of God. O my Soul, employ all thy Faculties, all thy Thoughts, to ftudy, pore, and penetrate into this awful Subject, it deierves the profoundeft Regard and clofeft Atten- tion : Hence the great Apoftle determined to ftudy and know nothing but it. This amazing Tragedy ought to create in me the ■greateftAbhorren.ee of Sin, the Caufe of it. Never can Sin appear more exceeding finfui, and hateful, than in the wounding and crucifying of the Son of Gqjd. Our Tranfgreflions were the Nails and Spear that wounded his facred Body, and the Sword that pierced his Soul. Theie were the ]:>JcV- bo/d, a dike of Barley Bread ca?ne tumbling into i Hofi of Midian, andfmote aTent. Strange! a Piece of Bread to overturn a Tent ? Bclx>ld this Drc . our heavenly Manna . 139 made good in the Sacrament. The Bread there which reprefents Chriit, when received with Faith upon him, will tumble into the Hod of Satan and his Lufts, thcie Midianites who vex us with their Wiles, (Irike down their Tents, and put them all to Flight. Chrift is the Bread that came down from Heaven, of which the IJraelitet Manna, that God fent miracu- loully from Heaven, was an eminent Type. That Manna was God's free Gift to the murmuring and re- bellious Ifrae/ites, to preferve them from Marking in the Defarts where Bread could not be had : This Manna was a curious Grain, that made fine Bread, with which God furnifhed them plentifully every Mor- ning from the Clouds, fufficient to fatisfy 6oo,oco Men. But Chrift, our fpiritual Manna, doth far excel theirs, tho* he was refembled by theirs in fome Things. Manna was firft grinded and beaten, and baken in Ovens, before it was made Bread to them; and fo the Grain which makes our ordinary Bread mud be threfhed, and grinded betwixt two Miilftones, and baken by the Force of Fire, before we eat it : So Chrift, the Antitype, was threfhed and bruifed, and grinded betwixt the Milliiones of Divine Juftice and our Sins, and alio roafted by the Fire of Wrath, that he might be fit Bread for faving the Lives of our Souls ; and all this we mould call to Mind, when we fee and make Uie of the Bread in the holy Supper. The Jfraetites Manna came down to them with the Dew ; (b Chrift, with the Benefits of his Purchafe, comes to us by the Dews and Influences of the holy Spirit. Their Manna fell round about their Tents, and every Man was free to gather it ; fo every Man is at Freedom to gather our heavenly Manna.— \ The Ifraelites behoved to go out of their Tents to gather theirs ; fo God will have us to go forth, and at Pains to get our fpiritual Food. God, who S 2 ruined 1 40 A crucified Chrijl is rained Manna about their Tents, could have rained it into their Mouths ; but he loves not to encourage Sloth in his People, but would have them at all Pains to make fure of Chrift for their Portion. As the lf- raelitds gathered daily, fo we mull be daily going to Chrift, and making Ule of him. As they gathered early in the Morning, fb God would have us feeking after Chi ilt in the Morning of our Lives. O how far doth our heavenly Manna excel that of the IJraelites I Theirs but fed the Body, and could riot preferve them from Death at lad; but our Man- na fteds the Soul, and nourifhes to eternal Life, and prelerves all that eat of it from eternal Death.- Theirs fell not on the Sabbath-day ; nor durlt they go to feek it on that Day ; but ours falls every Day, and double on the Sabbath ; and therefore God calls us to double our Diligence, in gathering it on the Sabbath, Their Manna continued only in the Wil- dernefs, and ceafed when they came to Canaan ; but ours continueth for ever, and our fullefl Enjoyment of it is in the heavenly Canaan ; and therefore all true Ifraelites long to be there. O how lamentable is their Folly, who fpend all their Time and Thoughts in feeking Bread to their Bodies, and are carelels and indifferent about the JBread of Life to their Souls ! All their Care is to iupport the Clay Houfe, but let the Soul ftarve that inhabits it. Oh, it is but fhort Time they can en- joy the Bread they are fo concerned for ; the Bodies they mind fo much, mult foon be Meat for Worms, and the Souls they neglect a Prey for Devils ! But, whatever others do, may I be wile to provide the living Bread for my Soul, and learn to eat it, and make Ule of it by Faith, and especially when 1 go to the Lord's Table ; for without Faith we can get no ]S T ourifhment, no Life, nor Strength from this Hea- venly Bread : Faith is the Mouth that eats the Bread pf Life, and fucks Honey out of the Rock. Now, the cur heavenly Manna. 141 the Spirit of God calls Faith or Believing, an eating, becaufe by it we tafte the Sweetnei's and Excellency of Chrift , and have great Satisfaction in partaking of Chrift and his Benefits. As by eating, our Bo- dies mcreafe in Srength a.-d Stature ; lo by believing our Souls grow in Grace and Spiritual Strength, to run m God's Ways. — As by eating, the Bread incorpo- rates and becomes one with us ; io by our receiving and applying Chrift 's broken Body by Faith, he is made one with us, and we one with him. As by eating Bread, Men live upon it, and get Support and Strength for working or journeying; io Believers by looking to, and trufting wholly in the Righteouf- neis of Chrift, and the Merit of his Blood, they feed and receive fpiritual Nourifhment, and Strength for their Work and Warfare, and ib make Prcgreis in their Journey to Carman. that I had a fpiritual Hunger and (harp Appetite for this Bread of Life, and were defiling and longing for it, for the Support and Nourifhment of my Soul, more than a hungry Man doth for Bread to his Body. A hungry Man periuYing for Want of Bread, would prefer a Piece of Bread before many Bags of Gold, if both were fet before him,, and he allowed to make his Choice ; fo the awakened Soul that fees his Need of Chrift, prefers him to a whole World ; give him never fo much of the World's Comforts, he is ftill diilatisfied without Chrift, and lays, What will all thefe Things avail me, if my ftarving Soul perifii Without Chrift the Bread of Life \ 1 have many Arguments to plead with God for this Bread ; Lord, do not thy free Calls and Promifes bind thee to give me it ? Thou haft (aid, Ike Needy Jhall not be forgotten « Is not Chrift, the Bread from Heaven, the free Gift of Gcd to perifhing Souls? And doit thou not invite thele to come and eat of it that have no Money or Price to give for it ? — Lord, thou hadft Companion upon the Belies of Men when thev 142 A crucified Chrifl is, Sec. they bad no Bread to eat, and didft provide Bread for 5000 of them by a Miracle ; and bail thou not as much Compadicn to (tarving Souls that are far more precious f — Lord, thou rnveft natural Affections to earthly Parents, and makes them pitiful to their Children, when they cry for Bread, fo that they can- not (hut up their Bowels against, them when hungry, nor will they give them a Stone inftead of Bread : And will my heavenly I ather, who is infinitely more companionate than the mod tender Parents, refufe the Bread of Life to ftarving Souls who cry earneftly for it ? Lord, I truft in thy Mercy, and depend on thy Promife, I believe thou wilt' ft not let a poor hungry Beggar flarve and fall down at thy Door, when there is Bread enough in thy Houfe, and to fpare. O caufe me to fing with the Pfalmift, Pfal. xiii. 5. But I have trufted in thy Mercy, my Heart (ball rejoice in thy Salvation. SACK A- M3 SACRAMENTAL ADVICES FROM Various Sripture Texts. , — ^— I ■i i yi" 1 llll ■ ■ III I ' ■ ADVICE L From Gen. vii. I. Come thou and -all thy Houfe into the Ark. AS God in his Mercy called Noah to come into the Ark prepared for him and his Houfhold, to fave him from drowning m the great De- luge, fo God, by the Gofpei, calls yon, O Man, to come into the Ark, Chrift crucified, which he hath provided for perifhing Sinners, to lave them from the Deluge of Wrath that is coming. God hath long forewarned you of it ; nay, the Flood is beginning to rife, it is Time for thee to flee to this Ark ; believe it, there is no other Way for thy Safety : The Ark of thy Prayers, prof thy Tears, Convictions or Re- formations, will not lave thee from it ; nothing will do it but the Ark Chrift. As all who were out of Noah's Ark perifhed in the Flood, fo will all perifh who are out of Chrift. Thefe of the old World, who only came near to the Ark, or touched the Outride of it, they perilhed if they did not enter into it; fo in like Manner vv ill thefe perinV who only come ne^r Chrift by an outward Profef&on, and are not found in htm by a fcn As 1 44 Chrift crucified As the Ark gave a good Account of all that en- tered into it, not one of them was loft in the Flood % fo will Chi 1ft give a good Account at the lafl Day of all that fly lo him by Faith : None (hall pluck them out of his Hand, not one of them (hall perifh in the Delude of Wrath ; Chrift; will prefent them all fafe to his Father, Behold here air* J, and the Children thou bajl green vie. As Noah's Ark was acceffible, and bad a Door in it for People to enter ; to in a crucified Jefus there is a Door of Acceisopened, even a Door of Faith, where- by poor Sinners of the Gentiles may have Accefs to Chrift, and to God in him, Afts xiv. 27. As Paul and Barnabas rehearfed it as glad Tidings to the Church, that God had opened a Door of Faith unto the Gentiles ; fo we Gentile Sinners mould gladly receive the News. Glory to God in the highefl for opening/ this Door of Faith, and keeping it ftili open to pe-i riming Sinners. Come then, Gentile Sinner, enter in by this Door to the Ark, and lodge thy Soul within it, that thou may ft be fafe from the Flood of Wrath that is com* ing upon the ungodly World. God forbid you be found hovering without the Ark, until the Flood come and wafh you off from the very Sides cS it. O ] how difmal and cutting will the Thought be to you ' through all Eternity, that you was fo near Chrift, and within a Step of the Ark, and fometimes touch- ing it, and yet never entered into it ! How fad will h be to perifh, like the Thief upon the Crofs, with a Saviour at your Side, and to fink into Hell betwixt the Arms of Mercy ftretched forth to fave you ! Now, poor Soul, the Ark is near you, flee to it with fpeed ; behold, for yow Encouragement, there is a Window opened in the Side of the Ark, and Mercy's Hand is put forth to take in fheltcrlefs Doves who come to Jt. Now is the Time to beftir yourfelf, to come in- to the Sinner's Ark. I^y tt> the Ark without Delay, and fo prevent your pe- rilhing in the Flood tor ever. Q. What (hail I do to get into the Ark, to wit, a crucified Jefus. r* A. I . Be like Noah's Dove which he fent forth, fee that you find no Reft for the Sole of your Foot any where elfe ; turn your Back upon all other Arks of Men's devifing, they are all inefficient to fave you from the Flood : Make not an Ark of the abso- lute Mercy of God out of Chrifl, feeing he declares a crucified Jefus to be the only Channel of his Mercy. — =. Make not an Ark of Church privileges, as your good Education, Admiilion to lealing Ordinances, tec. for the Ark did not fave Smith, nor the Altar's Horns fave Jcab, nor the Temple fave Jerufalem. Make not an Ark of your Gifts, Knowledge, Prayers, Du- ties, moral Honefty, or Self-righteoufnefs, for the Flood, when it comes, will dafh all thefe in Pieces. Suppole thefe of the old World had built other Ships as like the Ark as polTible, or had fled to high Towers of their own contriving, the Deluge would have de- ftroyed them all ; there was no Safety for them but in Noah's Ark alone. So whatever Arks you devife to fcve you from Wrath, if a crucified Chrift, the Ark of God's building, be flighted, the Flood will ivveep away all your own Arks, as the Refuge of Lies, Ifa. xxv iii . 17. 2dly, Labour to be thoroughly convinced of your Mifery while out of the Ark ; and, in a deep Senie of your NecefTity of getting into it, break presently o- ver all the Bars and Hindrances which the Devil cads in your Way to {top your Entry into the Ark, as Un- belief, finful Pleafures, worldly Cares, preiumptii- ous Hopes, carnal Company, Diverfions, tec. break refoluteiy through all thefe to the Ark, as David's three mighty Men brake through the Holt of the Phi" iiflines to the Well of Bethlehem ; furely your Argu- ments for doing it are far ftronger than theirs. 146 Chrifl crucified j %dy, Approve heartily the whole Contrivance of God's Ark in all its Rooms and Stories: Approve Chrifl crucified in his Perfon, Natures, Offices and Re- lations, in his State of Humiliation and Exaltation : Accept ofhim in them all, fublcribe to the whole New*Covenant Scheme, as a Device worthy of God and of infinite Wildom ; confent to the great End and Dtlignofit, namely, that Self be debafed, and free Grace eternally magnified, /;//'/;, Be frequently eflaying Faith's Flight unto the Ark, and to the Window in the Side of it ; make earned Mints, Like Noah's reftlefs Dove, to get in ; fay oft like Dr.ztrf, Pfal. lv. 6. that I had Wings like a Dove, for then I would fly away and be at RejL I would batten my Efcapefrom the Flood, and lodge my Soul this Minute in one of the Rooms of the Ark. Believing is a Work you fhould be often eflaying, and tho' you cannot believe with faving Faith, yet believe as you can, looking to God for more Strength. You cannot pray, praife, or fancYify the Sabbath aright, yet you aim at thefe Duties as you can ; io in like Iftanner make honed Mints at believing and flying to Chrifl ; and aim in his Strength to apply his Blood, every Man to his own Soul in particular, by an ap- propriating Faith (eorrefponding to the free Golpel- offer) and taking home the Remedy as his own ; de- pending dill upon the Spirit's Grate, who will not fail thefe who trtift in him, but ailift them in making faving Application. Sthly, Be willing to part with every Thing that would compete with God's Ark, however Ipecious or plaufible a Shew it may have. Renounce the old Co- venant, and all lurking Places about Mount Sinai, for in none of thefe you can find Safety. Abhor your Righteoufnefs for an Ark, whatever Shape it appear in ; and embrace him alone for it, who is the Lord cur Righteoufnefs. His Righteoulhefs only i* fpotleft, r/erfect and Law-bidir£. the Sinner's Ark. 1 47 6th!y, Make a Surrender of yourfelf, and all you have, to Jefus Chrift, to be difpofed of by him as he pleafeth : Be willing to fuffer the Lofs of all Things •for him, yea, count all Things Lofs and Dung that you may win to the Ark, and be found therein when the Flood cometh. ADVICE IL From Rev. in. 20. Behold I Jhnd at the Door and knock. LOST Sinner, I bring you good Tidings ; the e«. ternal Son of God hath undertaken a long Jour- ney, and endured great Sufferings topurcbafe Salvati- on for thee 4 . A dear Purchafe it is, dear hath it coifc him to obtain it ! and now he hath brought it the Length of thy Door, and there, O Man, Chrift is Handing knocking, and laying, This D*j> Salvation is come to this Houfe Door, open and take it in.-; — Now can you refufe, O Sinner, to take in Chrift's purchafed Salvation, when Chrift hath come with it to thy ve- ry Door, even the Door of thy Heart-? Behold he itands at it, and knocks for Entrance J Open, open, <&c. The Arguments for your opening are ilrong and many : 1. Condfier at whofe Door Chrift doth (rand, e*i ven at the Door of a Creature infinitely below him 1 Oh ! it it is at a Beggar's Door, that hath nothing to entertain Chrift with when he enters ! yet faith he, Open to me, and I will bring in Provifion with me, and make thee a rich Feaft.— It is at the Door of a poor Lazarus, that is all full of Ulcers and Sores ; yet, faith Chrift, open and I will bring in the Balm of Gileadj a Plaifter of my Blood for healing all your ;Sores, and for as coftly as it is, it (hall coft you no- T 2 thi:?g. 148 Chrift knocking thing. — It is even at the Door of an Enemy > a mortal Enemy, that Chrifl [lands ; you have (poke ill of him, thought ill of him, and done ill to him ; you have af- fronted him, wounded him, and lodged his Traitors and Murderers ; yet, faith Chrifl, Open, and hearken to the Offers and Terms of Reconciliation which I have purchafed for you with my Blood ; they are mod farprizing and fafe, eafy and honourable. It is at the Door of Satan's Slaves that Chrift (lands, theie who have been long drudging at his Work and and feeding upon his Hulks ; yet, faith Chrift, Open to me, and I will let you at Liberty, and make you God's free Men and Children. Why then will you not open and receive him joyfully ? O Sinner, (land amazed at ChriiVs condelcending Goodnefs, in (landing at the Door of fuch a fmoky Cottage, fo ill (wept, and out of Order ! Good Reafon have you to cry out, Lord, [ 4m not worthy thou fiouldft come under my Roof; but, feeing thou humbled thyfelf to rifit the Unworthy in fuch a Manner, come in, and but fpeak the Word, and the Houfe (hall be cleanfed, Difeales healed, Grievances redreffed, and the Soul made happy. It is highly your Interefl then to open the Door, and -welcome in your Saviour, who (lands and knocks for .Acccfs. 2. Again, confider who it is that {lands at your Door :— It is even, the King of Glory, a King of in- finite Power and Majefty I And will not you lift up the Gates of your Souls to this King ? Were it but an earthly King that knocked at your Door, you would foon open and receive him, yea, count it a great Honour that you had fuch a Perfon in your Houfe ; but what are Clay Kings to the King of Glo- ry ? To the Prince of the Kings of 'the Fa r 'h P To our great Imntanuel, the gloriuos Plant of Renown, the Bead of the elecl World? Who then would notcaft the Gates wide open to fuch a glorious King? — Again, he is tbt everlaftir.g Fqther } and the Father of all Be.* lievers* at the Boor of our Hearts. 149 !ievers, that (lands and knocks ! A Father full of Pi- ty, that follows after his prodigal Children, and in* vites them to return to him ! And will not a Child open the Door to his Father ? Can yon find in your Heart to keep your companionate Father {landing at your Door ? Nay, further, it is your Husband that knocks, a loving Hufband, that hath fuffered much for your Caule : And will not an affectionate Spoufe open and let in her Hufband ? — Moreover it is your Phyfician that knocks, who brings healing Me* dicines for all your Difeafes, by which he hath cured many Thoufands before now ! And will not a fick and dying Man let in fuch a Phyfician . ? Openj O Sinner, why will you die ? 3. Confider Chrift's Patience and Long-fufFering at your Door, he doth not knock and then go away as one indifferent whether you open or not ; no, he knocks and ftands flill ; he (lands and knocks again, and that after many Repulfes ! No Beggar wanting an Alms would itand fo long at our Doors, as Chrift Hands at a Beggar's Door, not ieeking to take from hfm, but wanting to give unto him O wonder at his Goodnefc and Long-patience! Behold he that hath a Throne of Glory to fit en, and Ten thoufand Times Ten thoufand to bow before him, is willing, O Sinner, to fland at thy Door! yea, he flands whilfr. thou do'ft ly in the Boiom of thy^ Lulls, — He (lands ■without, whilft his Enemies are let in and allowed to pcfTefs the bed Seats ! He ftands at the Door while Sat an is let in, and gets the eafy Chair ! O wonderful Patience ! That Chrift after fo many Af- fronts and Repulfes, and after feeing Enemies pre* ferred before him, fhould continue to fland at your Door and knock ! But, O Sinner, do not try his Pa- tience too much, nor provoke him too long ; for, ob- ferve the Text, he now flands, he is on his Feet rea- dy to go away ; the Knock will be given that will prove the lad, and thou know' eft not but the prefent Knock 150 Cirift knocking, Sec. *s lock may be ft, do not then delay to open one Moment longer. IV. Confider Chrifl's earnefi Defirc to be let into your Heart, he not only (lands at the Door, but he ocks ; yea, knocks loud and knocks often, to con* vince you of his E^rncftnefs. Many a loud Knock doth he give, by his Cails and Invitations in his Word, Come unto me, of en unto vie y look unto me. Many a Knock ^ives he by his Promifes to you, I will come in, I will fup^with you, I will eafe you, heai you, enlighten you, manifeft myfelf to you, &c. — Mmy a Knock gives he by his Threatnings of Wrath and Vengeance again ft thefe who (hut their Doors againft; him. Many a Knock gives he by your own Conjci- ence, and by his own Spirit railing Convictions, In* clinations, Defires and Purpoies within your Heart to bring you to a Saviour. And many a Rap and Knock doth he give at your Door on Sacrament Oc- cafions. Then it is he knocks aloud with his nailed Hands and pierced Feet, and ftands at your Door with his Wounds open, his Biood dreaming, and hie Garments dyed with Blood : And all this to (hew his Earneflners to be let into your Heart. Open then to Chrift, O Sinner, while he is knocking, be allured he will not knock always, this may pollibly be the laft Day of the Spirit's Knocks and Strivings with thee ; To that if you refufe to open at this prefent Knock, God may ftrike you dead and fenfelefs ail your Life, clap a Seal on the Door that it (hall never open ; you may hear Minifters knock after this, but never hear God's Spirit knock again ; and Wo unto you if he depart from you. Remember, O Man, r as many Knocks as God gives at your Door, he -keeps an exact Account of them all, and will reckon them all up to you at the Judgment Seat. And can you think he will open Heaven to you then, who will not open your Heart to him now ! No, no; his Ear will be as deaf to you hereafter^ as yours is to him now. Chrifl willing to come in, Sec. 1 ji now. Read and bdilve that terrible Word, Proxri u 24. tec. ADVICE III. From Rev. iii. 20. Jf any Man hear my Voice, and open the Door, I •will come and fup with hitit. GREAT and precious are the Promifes which Chrift makes to them who hearken to hU Voice in the Gofpel- offers, and open their Hearts to receive him, as offered to them in all his Offices ; I will come in, and bring alLthe Benefits of my Pur- chafe with me to entertain and feaft that Soul, even Pardon, Peace, Light, Life, Grace and Glory. I. Obferve, the Duty called for, is to hear Chrifi's Voice, and open the Door to him, that is, to accept and embrace his free Gofpel-offers, and heartily to acquiefce in the Gofpel-mcthod of a Sinner's Recon- ciliation and Justification thro' the Righteouihefs of our Glorious Immanuel, and willingly receive ant! fubmit to him as our Prophet, Pried and King. What is the preaching of the Gofpel, but Chrift's charming Voice calling loft Sinners home to himfelf ? What is it, but ChrilVs following them with Invita- tions and Iritreaties to come to him and live ? This isChritt's Voice which he would have Sinners to hear, come and live 5 tho* they generally refufe to do it I Oh, what condemned Malefactor would refufe to hear the Voice of his Sovereign offering him his Life, as condemned Sinners do \ John v. 40. Ye ivill not co??:e to me that ye might have Life. Yet behold, after ma- ny Refufals, he follows his Offers with Arguments, ftrong Arguments to prevail with Sinners, and after the greateft Obftinacy he is loth to break off his Trea- ty with them ; Hcf. xi. 8, HQw.Jball 1 give the- 152 Chrift -xilling to cbme in Ephratm P Why will ye die ? What Rea r on can yoa give fir refuting Life, or for chufmg Death ? II. Oblerve, who it is that Chrifl calls to hear his Voice, and open their Doors to hivi ,■ it is not this or that Man only, or any particular Sort of Men ; it is any Man, every one that lits under the Gofpel. If any Man will hear my Voice, and open the Door, faith Chrift, I will come in. If any Man will open, be he old Man or young Man, I will come in. If the great- eft Sinner, the moft crimfon -coloured Sinner will open, I will come in. Any Man - if the Swearer will open, if the Sabbath- breaker, if the Murderer, if the Drunkard, if the Unclean> if the Thief, if the Cheat, if the Liar, \i the Mocker, if the prayerlels Man, if the Man that hates God and Godlinels will open to me, I will come in and /up with him. O what Encouragement doth this Word, If any Man, give to every Sinner to fly to Chrift ! If any Man, whoever he be, whatever he hath done, if he will welcome me, receive me in the Gofpel- offers, I will come in to him. III, Obferve, Chrift requires Sinners to open the Door, that he may come in to teach them ; however unable they be, this is their Duty, they muft mint, and ufe all means to do it, and look up to him for Strength. He will have the Sinners Content, and the Soul made willing to receive him. O then caft: open the Door, open it wide, receive Chrift wholly, receive him without Referve, open before him the two- leaved Gates, not the Wicket, or one Leaf only, hut both Leaves of the Door. Let Chrift have the full and free Confent of the Soul, and abundant En- trance into it. There are fome relbiving to open the Door to Chrift, others perhaps are beginning to open it, O let them not halt in doing. With fome the Door is half open, and there they ftop. They are almoft, but not altogether Chriftians. O alwoft Chri- flian, why do you halt \ Why would you lofe all the Pains vou have been at? A little mc r s would caft the to all tuko open to hira. i 3*3 toe Door wide open, and make you an altogether Chriftian. Go theo a little further, O Sinner, to lave your Soul. Open to Cbrift all the Powers and Faculties of your Soul. Open to him fully here, as you would have him to open freely to you hereafter. Oh, what mean you to open to Chrift only by Halves ? the half open Door will be ready to go to again, and Alas, if fo, it may never open for the future. Let it be your Concern than to go a little further than the almoft Chri(\\an y and reft not in fair Beginnings. IV. Obferve, how great the Advantage is of open- ing the Door to Chrift : Why ? I will come in to the Houfe, faith he, even the Friend of Sinners, the King of Glory will come in, the beft Gueft that ever came in to a poor Man's Houfe : How honourable, how profitable, how happy and bleiTed mult fuch a Vifit be ! Q. For what End will Chrift come in ? A. He will come in to enlighten the Houie ; for the Soul is a dark Dungeon while Chrift is (hut out : He will come in to adorn and enrich the Soul with the Ornaments and Trea lures of his Grace : he will come in to reign in the Soul, and pull down the Tyrant that hath long oppreft you : As in the Text, he will come in and fup with you : and caufe you to fup with him : And becaufe you have no fitting Provifion in the Houfe, he will bring it with him. And O how rare are Chrift 's Dainties, his hidden Manna, the Fruits of the Tree of Life, the Grapes of Canaan , the Bread that comes down from Heaven ! How excellent is the Water of Life ? One Drop of it would be an ever- lafting Spring in thy Soul, that would keep the from third ing after the Creature any more. What a rich Feaft are the Graces of the Spirit quickned to a lively Exercife ! What a fclcft Feaft is Pardon of Sin, Peace vth Jtilice. Peace with the Law, and Intereft in Chrift *s Purchafe, Intimations of Chrift's Love, Gof- pelpromiies applied, Ccmmuuion with Gcd, Views of U 1^4 TJ JC Blejfwgs which Chrjjl brings in of eternal Life, well grounded Hopes of immortal Glory! &c. O how precious and delicate are thefe Gofpcl rarities which are let before you on the Com- munion-table, and freely tendered to every one that opens the Door to Chrift ! Who would not welcome fuch a Gueft that brings fuch glorious Provifion with hi:n ? Had poor Tinners Ipiritual Appetites lharpened for ChrihVs Feaft, there would not be lb many (hut Doors a gain ft him. V. Obfcrve, haw folcmnly Chrift offers thefe Gofpe I Blefiings to you, with a behold I ftarjd, &c. Chrift takes WitnefTes upon it, WitnefTes .againft the Refu- fers : Behold ye Angels, and witnefs for me how kind and bountiful my Offers are to Adam's rebellious Children ! Behold ye Minifters, and witnefs againfl thefe who (hut me out \ Behold ye Stones and Timber of the Houfe, ye Elements and Communion-tables, bear Witnefs for me and againft them ! Behold ye rellow^communicants and Hearers, bear Witnefs'one againft another that I knocked, I called, I knocked loud, I knocked long, but ye kept your Doors bolted againft me. It is a melancholy Thought for thefe who are Minifters to entertain, that they will one Day be brought in as Witnellcs againft thofe who (hut out their Saviour ; but when called, they muft wit- nefs againft fuch,tho' never fo dear to them now, that Chrift called, but they refu'ed ; he made kind and large Offers, but they regarded them not. O then let every Soul fet about fweeping and warning all the Rooms, and caft open all the Doors, as wide as they can, to the King of Glory, and receive him with Ac- clamation and Praile. Take the Crown oft the Head -of Sidfy and put it on the Head of Chrift, alcribing all the Glory of your Salvation to him, and nothing ^o Trc-e-wiil cr ycur own Doings. ADVICE Chrift crucified the Bread of Life. 155 ADVICE. IV. From Prov, ix. 5. Come, eat of my Bread, and drir.k of the JVhie, &c. CHrift is the Wifdom of God, who hath made rich Provifion for entertaining his People, anil hath let it before them in the Ordinance of the Lords Sup- per, even Chr ft crucified, with ail the Fruits of his Pur- chafe. His flifl is Meat indued, and his Bloud Drink indeed. The Fruits we feail upon are Pardon and Peace, Right eoufhefs attd Grace, the sflfurauce cf God's Love, the Ccr.Jolations 0} his Spirit, the Promifes of the Gofpd, and all the Earnefts and Pledges of eternal Life. To this Feaft ftarving Souls are invited, to feed by Faith upon thefe Provifrcfns Chi ill hath pre- pared for them, applying them to them 'elves, and taking the Comfort of them. Bread and Wine are choten as fit Refemblances of his fpiritual Feaft. As Bread and Wineferve to pre- ferve our natural Life, and to ftrengthen and cheer us when weak or fainting ; io Chrift crucified, appre- hended by Faith, preferves our fpiritual Life, and procures eternal Life, ftrengthens weak Believers, and cheers drooping. Souls. As Bread and Wine incor- porate with our Bodies ; £0 Chrift by his Spirit dwells in us, and we by .Faith and Love dwell in him. — As Bread and Wine fatisfy our Hunger and Third: ; (b thefe, who by Faith lay hold and partake of Chrift's Flefh and Blood, (hall no more hunger or thiril after earthly Things .-*-Bread i. c the morl neceffary Thing in the World, hence called the Staff of Bread, it up- holds our Lives ; fo Chrift is the Mercy of Mercies, the molt uieful and aecelfary Bleiling to prefer ve our ftarving Souls. Chrift is the Staff -if Bread indeed to believing Cumtrrunicants, a Staff that fupports you, 3 Staff that defcends you, a Staff that, will beat off all ir Enemies: If you take hold of thU Staff by Faith, U 2 it 156 Our heavenly Manna it will rout and put all your Foes to Flight. There is no Bread like this) I a??itbe Bi ead of Life, faith Chrift. We read, Judges vii. 13. of a Dream of one the Midianitijh Hcjt 9 he dreamed when Gideon was com- ing upon them, that a Cake of Barely-bread came tumbling into the Holt of Midi an y and fmote a Tent that it fell to the Ground. Strange ! a Piece of Bread overturn a Tent ! Behold the Interpretation of that Dream, in the holy Sacrament! Here a Piece of Bread, if eaten by Faith, that Will invade the Midia- nitijh Hofl of the Devil, and the Ltifts of the Flefh, ftrike down all their Tents, and put them to Flight. Come then, eat of this Bread believingly, and take Faith's View of ChrihVs Body reprefented by it, as bruifed and broken by your Sins , this will weaken their Power, and turn your Heart againft them, and make you re'olve that thefe Enemies of Chrift {hall not live in your Soul. If the Sight of Cafars bloody Kobe incenfed the Romans againft the Murderers who Hew him ; much more a Sight of ChrihVs Wounds and Bruifes in the Sacrament, mould excite you to hate and kill Sin, and revenge Chrift's Death upon this cruel Murderer. Again, would you have Strength for yourWilder- nefs Journey, and for the Temptations and Trials you meet with, before you have OccaGon of another Sacrament ? Come eat of this Bread that ftrengthneth the Hearts of Men. Here is Food more fubftantial, durable and nourifhing, than Elijah's Cake baken on the Coals, and his Crule of Water provided for him by the Angel ; and yet it is laid, he went in the Strength of that Meat 40 Days and 4c Nights, until he came to Horeb the Mount of Cod, 1 Kings xix. 7, 8. There we find Elijah twice wakned by the Angel, that he might take a double Meal, Arife and eat, for thy Journey is long : So God may be faying to thee, O Chriftian-traveller, A rife and eat ; awake O Faith, awake is to be eaten by Faith. 157 awake O fpiritual Appetite, thy Journey may be long r take a good Meal, you know not what Kills you have to climb, what Winds and Storms may blow in thy Face, before another Occafion or* this Sort : Sa- tan's Storm may blow, and Death's Storm may blow, fo that you may not (ee another Table like this, till you come to the Mount of God above. This is the fame Bread the glorified Saints do feed on in Heaven. Chrift is the Manna that came down from Heaven to feed perifhing Souls. The Ijraelites Manna was a Type of Chrift, and hence called fpiritual Bread ', I Cor. x. 4. The Manna was freely given to them, and fell e- very Morning round their Tents, and all of them were at Freedom to gather it, and there was enough for the whole Camp ; fo Chi ill: is God's free Gift, and in him is a Fulnefs of Grace for the whole believing World, and every Gofpel Hearer is free to gather it, tho' indeed the Morning of our Lives is the mod: pro- per gathering Time. There was a Memorial of this Manna preferved in the Ark ; fo is there of Chrift in the Lord's Supper, as the Food of our Souls.-- Manna was ground in a Will, or beaten in a Mortar, and bakcn in an Oven, before it was fit for Food •, fo Chvift was bruiied and ground by his Sufferings, and fcorched in the fiery Oven of his Father's Wrath, that he might become a fit Saviour and fit Food for our Souls. But Chrift crucified infinitely excels the Jfraeliles Manna : Theirs was peculiar to themfelves ; but Chrift is free to both Jews and Gentiles : Theirs ceaied when they came to Canaan ; but ours continues for ever, and is enjoyed moft fully in the Canaan above : Theirs on- ly preierved a natural Life ; but ours gives a fpiritual and eternal Life.-O come then, eat of this heavenly Bread, when fet before you in Plenty, with Hunger and Defire, blefting God for it, faying, Lfrd, ever- more give us this Bread: Ccme with fpiritual Appe- tities 158 Our I ; v Mannz } &c. and purified Hearts. The Ifraelites Mann: fris laid e Ark, and kept in a pure golden Tot, e your Hear 1 Sin and Cor- ruption, icy may be (it to lodge Jeius Chrift our bea.1 i ia. It the Veflela which contain the iacramental Bread, were foul or polluted, you would cenfure it as mod indecent ; but much more unbecom- ing is it, to receive Chrift: into a foul Heart. Come to this Table with Humility, and a deep e of your Hi defervings, acknowledging, that the leaft Crumb of this Bread will be a great Mercy to fuch an unworthy Creature ! Trulh y Lord, 1 am a Dog, vile and polluted, yet the Dogs eat of the Crumbs which from the Childrens Table 1 May I plead for a. Crumb for thy t\-ee Mercies S.ike.--Oh, I am unwor- thy of the common Bread that is let upon my o much more of the heavenly Bread that is let 1 lnftead of Bread thou mayft give a ] of a Smile, a Frown ; inftead or I Cup of ment, thou mayeft put a C of Wrath and Trembling in my Hand : But thy fee Grace, and large OrFers, encourage me to wait and hope, that the Needy /ball net be forgotten, . £: -; :f thz Pozrjhr. I wot'perijb. Come with a lively Faith to receive and eat, not only of the Bread of Life, but alio to receive the Bread, the Lord, your 1mm in Penon, and m kc Q e of rim in all his Offices. Come eat 1 Love and Thankfulnefs, to him that was willing to be beaten, bruifed, ground and icorched, that he be Bread for nourifhing of ftarving Souls. Re- ceh id of Heaven thankfully as a d:(tingui(h« mg 1 is not granted to all indifferently ; far as GoJ rained clown Manna from Heaven upon the • fij he rained down Fire and B: and Gemorrai, ADVICE Jofeph a Type ofCbrifl, 1 59 ADVICE V. From Cert. xlv. 4. — Come neur to me, I am Jofeph your Brother, whom you fold. — JOsei'H was an eminent Type of Chrift ; tho' he was hated, foW, and cruelly u'cd by his Brethren ; yet he ftill loved them, forgave them, and laid out himfelffor their Prefervation and Happinefs. Tho* Chrift be Lord of Heaven and Earth ; yet, O believ- ing Communicants, he owns himftlf as your Brother, Bone of your Bone, and Fief? of your Fief? ; nay, he is not afh&med to call you Brethren, Co tell my Bre- thren, {aid he, to Mary, Mat. xxviii. ICK- Tho' you be mean and low, and Chrift highly railed, yet his Exaltation doth not caufe him forget his poor Friends below ; he ftill owns them as his Brethren. He is indeed the elder Brother, and Heir of all Things ; yet he is pleafed to adopt his younger Brethren into his Right, and make them joint Hens with him of the Inheritance above. As Jofeph was molt condefcend- ing to his poor Brethren, tho* he was Lord over all the Land ; ib is Chrift. As they did not know jo- feph, until he told them / am jofeph your Brother; fo neither do we know Chrift, until he difcover him- felf to us. As Jofeph (eemed to deal roughly with hi? Brethren at firft, to make them remember the Injuries they did him j yet in the mean time he loved tnem, gave them Food ; and afterwards (poke kindly tu them : So Chrift at firft takes Ways to humble his People, and make them feniible of their Sin ; yet at the fame time he lecretly fupports them, and at length brings in Conlblation to them, laying, I am Jefus your Brother, it is /, be not afraid. Come near to ?ve y laid Jofeph in a kind and familiar Way to his Bre- thren ; fo Chrift laith to you, Draw near to me with . l6o How to come near Qhrifi a fincere Heart, and I will manifeft myfelf unto you, as a loving Brother. But if you would have the gracious Intimations of his Favour, ycu mufl (jr,ft be humbled for the Wrongs you have done him. You have dealt treacheroufly and inhumanely with Chrift, as Jacob's Sons did with their Brother Jofeph : Thefe fold their Brother for Twenty Pieces of Silver ; but, Ah! have not ibme of you fold Jefus, your Brother, for leli, even for (bine vile Lull or filthy Pleafure ? Nay, have you not mur- dered him by your Sins I As Cain flew his innocent Brother openly in the Field ; fo your Sins have open- ly nailed Jefus to the Crofs, in the Fields without Je- rufalcmy and fhed his Blood like Water on the Ground. O how can you anfwer for fuch honid Cruelty to your innocent Brother ? How can you look him in the Face, after all you have done againft him ? What Feeling have you of the Injuries you have done him \ Are you deeply humbled, and heartily grieved for them ? Then I have good News to tell you, you have to do with amoft loving and forgiving Brother ; though you have betrayed him, fold him, wounded him, murdered him : yet he is willing to forget and forgive all to the humble Penitent : Gems near tome , faith he, lam Joieph jour Brother, ftand not at a Diftance, but come near me by Faith and Pray- er, embrace me in the Sacrament, and I willgive you a fealed pardon of all your Crimes ; I will give you all the good Things of the Land, far excelling the ricbefr. Fruits of Egypt y even my own Body and Blood, with all the fpiritual and eternal BlelTings purchased thereby. Objeft. But alas, I have dealt fo btfely and trea- cheroufly with my Brother Jofeph, I have no Confi- dence to go and meet him, I am afraid he frown on me. dnf. He has indeed good Ground to do it, but he is full of Bowels, Tendeiuels and Pity to Penitents, and u.oft ready to forgive. Let me advife you to • .tate ivitb Prefents. 161 imitate Jacob when going to meet his orother Efau, whofe Wrath he very much dreaded : He carried Pre- fents alongft with him to his Brother. In like Man- ner do you take Prefents with you, fuch as, i. A broken, contrite and humbled Heart, a broken Heart be will not defpife. 2. Take Faith with you, and the ftronger it is, it will be the more agreeable Pre- ient to Chrifl ; put a firm Truft and Confidence in nis Blood and Bowels, bode and threap Kindnefs on him, like the Woman of Canaan, Truth , Lord, I am a Dog, but Dog as I am, I may plead for a Crumb, feeing thy faithful Word warrants me to do it ; this Prefent from that poor Creature was fo acceptable to Chrift, that he immediately anlwered, Q~ Woman, great is thy Faith ; be it unto thee even as thou wilt, Matth. xv. 28. 3. Take with you a firm Purpofe and Refolution, in the Strength of your Brother, not to betray or wound him any more, and leal a Cove* nant with him upon thefe Terms. 4. Take with you a fincere Heart and Purpofe of imitating your Bro- ther, and ftudying Conformity to him. Learn of me, faith he, for I a?n meek and lowly in Heart, Thefe Prefents would be moft acceptable to your grieved and offended Brother. But ieeing }ou have nothing of yqur own, cry, Lord, give them firft to me, and I'll offer them unto thee. What Condefcenfion is this, that Chrift, the Kipg of Kings, mould lay to all Believers, Ye are my Bre- thren and Sifters ! who would not defire to ftand in this honourable Rektion to an earthly King, and tar more to the King of Glory ! Would we have him then ror our Brother to own us, fuccour and fympathize with us in all our Troubles ; let us forthwith embrace and clofe with him by Faith, as he is tendered to us in the rich, large and free Offers of the Gofpei, and then the Relation is prefently made up. O how in- viting and alluring is that Word, lam Jefus your Brother ! It fhould conquer the moft itubborn Will, X and 1 6 2 C&rift cur losing Bi .... and make every unbelieving Heart to receive Lim lik# J as, and fay, A(j Lord and my i L c: every Believer in Diitrcfs come like the Bee, and fuck Honey from this Flower, I am Jcfui your Brother, Be not afral , ft is /. Do not miftake nic for an Enemy in any of my Dealings with you; it is I your Brother, that means you no Harm. It is f that love y^u, and laid down my Lire for yon ; it is J, who by my Blood purchased fanctified , a ,rTiicYioi;s |o you, to work for your Good. It is I that doth all well, and have infinite Wi dom and Love to order and drecl eve ry Dilpenfation for your Inte- reft and Benefit. It was I that fwate Blood for you in tie Garden, was fpit on and buffeted in the High PriefVa Hall, and sailed for you to the Crofs, and all to | e ettrnal Happinefs and Glory for my af- flicted Brethren. I am Jefus your Brother, Behold Hands and my Feet. It is I that died and rofe a^a:n for you, and have aicended to my Father and ir Father, to my God and your God ; and have ie up to prepare a Place for you. It is I that lit Lt the Helm, and all Power given to me. It is I thit am faithful crYsd true, I have the lame tender rt and yearahtg Bowels for you I had on Ear*] . It is I that never faded any thai I d m mc. It is Jef - gr o am itili the lame Yetlerday, to I fd for ever. Be Dot afraid in 1 rouble, it is I yon ,>iend and Brother ; come near to n.c in the d ercifc of Faith. Come near and dole to mc at nv cl take a narrow Look to ;. five big is, and draw Confoia'tion from then . Behold the two Wounds in my Hands, and the tuo WoO ads in my Keet, which were made to hring y. u back* from Hell to Hen en. Behold a fifi 10 my Side, and look ii to my Heart, and fee it p rt n ing with Love, and do Hot queftion your Brotht • Love to you any mo; c. A D V I G The Marri teoixt Chrif., &c. 1 63 ADVICE VI. From Mafiff. xxii. 2. A certain King made a Marriage for his So;:. TH E Gofpe! -Covenant, or Covenant of Grace is a Marriage covenant betwixt Chriftand re- lievers ; a furprihng Marriage this is, and yet a Mar- riage of God's making. Wonderful ! The great God is content to give his dear Son iu Marriage to faiiea Adam'% Daughter, that was becoiiie a Sia\e to the DjvH ! Yea, he hath drawn up the Contract, and all the Articles of it. Chrifr. che Bridegroom bath chearfully lubferibed the Contract, he dipt the Pen in his own Blood on the Crois, and put his Hand to it in the View of God, Angels, Men, and all the World. "Now the Bridegroom wants your ent to the Marriage- contract, and he hath long .been dcour ting you to iubicribe it : Some or you have often been purpoied to do it, yea, taken the Pen in your Hand, but, upon ibme fmali Temptation, r ftopt and thrown by the Pen. This day Chlttt hath let a Try it with you to cc nclude the Bargain, and his AmbalTadorsare come, in his-Na-me, tofpread the Contract before you with all its Articles. Well then, IVIA you go wiii this Man ? Will you put your Hand to the Contract I O Sinners, you have no Reafon to be fhy in Matter, you have nothing to be vain of, you aie mean born, of low Extract ; you are lothibpie Le- pers, you arc deformed, black, and have no B ty ; you are Cripples, cannot walk, unlefs C lift you ; you are drowned in Debt, many oid Scores bath Chrift to clear for you, if he match % O who would make Love to filch a wretched Crea- ture ! Yet, behold, here is one that is fairer ?han the Gods of Men, of the Blood-Roval of Heaven, X 2 ' Heir 164 The Marriage betuo'i ,v/ Heir of all Things, courting you ! Be aftonifhed, O ye Heavens, at this Match ! One infinitely rich, with a Beggar, the Heir of Heaven with the Heir of Hell, the Beauty of Heaven and Earth with a deformed [Negro f But if the Bridegroom be content, why iTiould you flick \ Can you give any Reafon for your KefuCil or Delay ! Now the God of Heaven is fet- ling Tryft with you to conclude this bleffcd Bargain with you at his Table, and calling you there to fign and feal a Man iage-contract with his Son, and that before all the Merlons of the glorious Trinity, before the elect Angels, before Child's Ambaffadors, and before all the Congregation, Witneffes thereto. There have been many Meetings heretofore, about this grand Affair, to no Effect : The World, Satan, and the FUJh have formerly broke off the Treaty ; forbid it, Lord, that they do it this Day. O that "the long fpoke of Match bfiwixt a crucified Jefus and loft Souls may hold at laft. This may be the ] aft Try ft, the laft Offer Chrift will make ; it may be now or never with you. Lay yoar Hand to your Heart then, and confider well before you refufe. Cc;*e take another View of this beautiful Bride- groom that is in your Offer. Behold how delicate his Complexion is, He is white and ruddy ; white in re- gard of his Innocence, ruddy in his bloody PafTion. O how peerlefs is hisperfon ! how ravifhing his Beau- ty ! how charming his Voice! how ftately .his Go- ings ! how fragrant are bis Garments ! They imell of Aloes, Myrrh and Cailia ! Search all the World, you cannot find his Equal. One Glimpfe of him is enough to ravifh Men and Angels; His Locks are <:k and bujby as the Raven, th Lip J are like Li Hies dropping fweet fmelling Myrrh \ his Legs as Pillars of Marble fet upon Sockets of fine Gold ; his Countenance is as Lebanon, excellent aj tie Cedars ; jea } he is alto- gether lovely I Now, can you refuse liich a lovely Perlon, efpetially when you think how he loved you, Chrifl and Sinner's. 1 65 you, fo as to fuffer a cruel and bloody Death for you, > and to fend his Portraiture with the Marks or' his Wounds to be put in your Hands at his holy Table, and all to win your Heart ! Come view, and remem- ber the many Wounds he received tor you, by the Thorns which pierced his Head, by the Pincers that pluck't his Hair, by the Scourges that tc*e his Back, by the Nails that pierced his Hands and Feet, and by the Spear that opened his Side 1 Surely thcie Wounds do not mar his Beauty to the Eye of Faith ; nay, tho' he be all over wounded, mangled and bleeding, yet to a Believer he is iiill whit* and ruddy , the chief* eft among ten thou funds , fatter than all the Sons cf Men, nay, and all the Sons ofGcd too. Certainly the Bridegroom muft be in earr.eft, when he comes in his Marriage- robes to win backward Hearts, when he puts on his dyed Garments, and is red in his Apparel ; \\ ben he dilplays his Glory, brings the Marriage- con tract in his Hand, fpreads it on the Communion-table, and calls all who love him to fign it. O that many were made willing, in a Day of his Power, to go into all the Articles of this Marri- age-covenant, laying, My Heart is now content to go with the Man Chriit, that wonderful Man ; I confent to all his Terms, he is my Lord and my God, my glorious Immanuel ; my Beloved is mine, end I am his. Que ft. I would kno;v particularly what he requires on my Part of the Contract, that I may diltinclly cloie with him \ Anf. He would have you, I. Convinced of your finking and periihing State, vhile you (land upon the old Bottom of a Covenant of Works, and wiliing to leave it, and leap from it, and cleave to a Covenant ol Grace, and a borrowed Righteoufnefs for all the Ground of your Hope. 2 • He would have you humbled and grieved for your long flighting his kind Offers by your Unbelief, and ior your preferring Satan's Drudgery to his Service. -- 3. Give up with all other Lovers, and thele that wo*ld v 1 66 The Marriage betwixt would rival it with Chrift, fuch as Sm, the World, *nd the Law ; Self-righteoufnels mud be renounced and parted with ; you mult break * eague with all ChrirTs Enemies 4. Accept of Jefus Chrift as your Huf- band, receive him in all his Offices, reft and depend on him alone for Rigbteoufnefs, Strength, and Sal- vation. 5. Give away yourfelves, Soul and Body to Chrift, refign your Will to his Will, and furren- der all you have to his Difpofal. 6. Relblve and vow, in Chrift's Strength, to crucify Sin, and walk with him in all the Ways of new Obedience. 7. Engage to be true and faithful to your Hufband, and never to retract — 8. Keep up the Rcmembra; of your Hufband's coming at the laft day 'to folem- nize the Maniage, and take you home to himielf, and be always in Readineis to go forth to meet him. The Bridegroom is ready long fince, and will foon rend thefe Clouds to meet you in the Air, and fend , his Angels to bring you up to him ; Therefore be ye I alfo ready. O why doth he delay his Coming ? What ft ops the Wheels of his Chariot ? Snrely it is not becaufe he is unready, but becaufe you are not ready. All the Elect are not yet brought in to him, and he is deter- mined not to want one of them. O then be provid- ing for the Marriage- day all proper Furniture, Robes, jewels, Rings and Ornaments, againft the Time that Chrift and you take up Houfe together in Heaven. Be lure to go to Chrift for every Bit of your Plenifh- ing, for Righteoufnefs, and for all the Graces of the Spirit. In the mean time, take home with you the Marriage-contract, the precious Promifes which Chrift hath fub'cribed with his Blood. Be often looking in- to it, and viewing your Bridegroom's Hand writ and Engagement. His Writing is fair and beautiful ; let not Satan or Unbelief caft Blots upon it to deface it: keep it iair and legible, and draw all ycur Comfo- from Chrijl and Sinners. 1 67 from it ; your Hufband is faithful, and will keep his Word? ADVICE VII. From Lam. i. 12. , Behold and fee, the Lord hath afflifted me. in the Day of his fierce Anger. WIT H far better Ground may Chrift make Ufe of tbefe words of his Church, and call us to behold his Sufferings for us under the fierce Anger of God, in the Day when it pleafed the Lord to hruijt him, and put him to Grief m our Stead, If a. liii. jc. Many Things did he fufferfrom Men and Devils ; but; his Afflictions and Bruifes from the immediate Hand of God, taking Vengeance for the Elect's Sins, were far more heavy. His Soui-fufferings were the moft afflicting of all others. Let every Communicant be- hold, fee, and conliJer thefe with fuitable Affections. Behold not only the Buffetings, Scourgings, Woun- tiings, and cruel Mockings your lovely Jeius endured from Men, the Inftruments of God's Juilice ; but e- fpeciallv what he fuffered in his Soul by the Defertion or Dereliction cf God the Father, whereby the gra- cious Influences and Comforts from the Diune to the Humane Nature of Chrift were fufpended for a Time, and a black Cloud of Wrath overwhelmed him, io that no Light appeared to him ; which made him cry out, My God, my God, why halt thou forfake?i me /— Nay, at this Time he had a Torrent of Wrath flow- ing in upon his Soul, and the moft dreadful Imprtili- ons of his Father's Anger, and the Law's Curfe, which fell upon him for Man's bin, when he was made a Curfe for us, that itcaft him into a Fit of Tore Amaze- ment, Confternation and terrible Agony, and into a it of Blocd. The Fire oT Wrath raging in hi? 1 68 , Orift fuffering Soul affecTed his Body fo, that it dried up his Strength and Moifture as a Potfherd, and made his Tongue cleave to his Jaws. Pie held his Peace under all his Sufferings from Men, and opened not his Mouth; but when God's immediate Wrath feil heavily on him, then he cried out : it is faid, He put up Prayers and Supplications, with jtrong Crying and Tears, Heb. v. 7. Yet God would not fpare him, nor abute him one Stripe or Farthing of the Debt ; let him cry ne- ver fo loud, Jultice was inexorable ; he mult iatisfy to the full. O can you fee the Great hnmar.utl fubftkute in youf Room or Stead ; God acting againit him as an inex- orable Judge ; Jehovah running upon him as a Giant, not only withdrawing his Countenance, and all Feel- ing of his Loving-kiwdriefs from him, but making him the Butt of his envenom'd Arrows ; and not be filled with Admiration at ChrihVs Love, and forrow for your Sins, which brought fuch a Storm of Wrath up- on him ! O how fad were the Bruifes ! How deep were the Wounds ! How wide the Games ! and how heavy the Blows he got from the Sword of Juftice for our Sins ? The Sword was not dull or fleepy, but furbifhed and awakened by Ju ft ice to the Execution. — O how heavy were the Blows our Surety got from this awakened Sword in the Garden otGcthfe- mane, which made his Soul exceeding forrowjul, and put. him in a dreadful Agony and bloody Sweat ! — Behold and fee how patiently he drank the bitter Cup of God's Wrath for you, the Poifon whereof drank . up his Spirits, and made his Blood to boil in his Veins, and burffc thro' his Body, Clothes and all ! He fwate without any outward Fire or Heat, and bled without any external Wound ! — Behold hisGarments dyed red r.nd the Ground and Grafs where he lay all bedew- ed with his precious Blood ! Behold him broken with Breach upon Breach, till all the Sea-billows of Divine Vengeance went over him ; lb that he fell to the under God's fierce Anger. 169 the Ground, was covered with Blood, and over- whelmed with Wrath J Behold and fee, if there be any Sorrow like his Sorrows I It is laid Mark xiv. 35. He 6 eg an to be fore amazed and very heavy ! Which (hews what a Load and Pref- fure of Wrath his Soul lay under, that put him in au Agony that ftill increaied more and more, like the Waters in EzekieTs Vifion, dill deeper and deeper, from the Ancles to the Knees, till they became Wa- ters to i'wim in, yea fwelled into an Ocean that would have overwhelmed the whole Elect World. Into this Ocean our bleffed Jonah was willing to be thrown for our fake, and in it he continued to fwim until he brought every ElecT: Soul fafeafhore. It is recorded of Abraham, when offering his Sacri- fice, Gen. xv. 1 2. That in the Evening lo an Horror of great Darknefs fell upon him* This was verified much more of Chrift in the Evening before his Paflion in the Garden : There a terrible Horror of great Dark» nefs fell upon (Thrift's Soul, which made him exceed- ing heavy, and fore amazed, at the Profpecl of the Sea of Wrath that was coming rolling upon him, while the Father was hiding his Face from him. O how great was the Anguifh of Chrift's Mind at this Time, when he found himfelf prefTed aud bruifed be- twixt the Mi I (lone of God's Juftice and our Sins ? Which Preffure made him fweat without Heat, and bleed without Wound ! Ah ! the Fire, the Heat, the Wounds were inward, even in his Soul ! O Commu- hicants, behold and fee ChrihVs Sorrows for you, no- thing can be more acceptable to Chiift than often to meditate thereon with Admiration and Love. If any of you had loft a Hand, or even a Finger, in defending or refcuing your Fiiend from an Enemy, you would expect he would be ever mindful of the Favour, and never forget you. But O what is that to the Sufferings of the Son of God for. you? He hath loft not a Hand, but his Heart Biood ; yea,. Y ihi 17 o Chrifl fujfering the Favour and Countenance of God for you for a Time. He left his glorious Throne in Heaven, and (looped to become a Alan, a poor Man, a Man of Sorrows, a deferted Man, and a dead Man for you. Kay he was willing to be made a Curfe for you, and to take on a dreadful Load of Wrath upon his inno- cent Soul, yea infinitely more than any damned Soul in Hell can heir ; and to fwimlong in a Seaof Wrath to fave you from periftiing in it. Let the iurprifing Love of Chriftfill your Soul with Wonder, and kin* die a Flame of Love in your Soul to him. Again, meditate on thrift's Sorrows, with deep Sorrow for Sin the Caufe thereof. Believe that amaz- ing Word, lj'a. liii. 6< He was worndedfor, our Tranf- greffionsy he was bruifed fcr our hiiqutties* Let the Sound of it never go out of your Enrs ; fay, Oh ! my Sins were the Thorns which pierced his Head, the jSIaiis which pierced his Hands, and the Spear which pieVced his Side My Curfed Sins put the Lord of Life to a cruel Death, they wounded him more than all his other .Enemies. When my dear Lord was in the Garden, no Judas, no Pi/ate, no Jew nor Gen- tile was there, to caule his amazing Horror of Soul, and his fearful Sweat of Blood ; but, Oh, my Un- belief, my Pride, my Carnality, my Hypocrify, and other Sins were there, and with their Weight pref- Jcd him to the Ground, and brought that Agony and Sweat upon him. Oh, that my Head were Waters, that I might weep a Flood of Tears for my Sins ! • Lajlly y Abhor Sin as the greatell Evil, and never have flight Thoughts of it any more ; Can you be- hold your agonizing Saviour under a Burden of Wntb. and hear him complaining of the burning Heat and Third which the Fire oC Juftice created within him ! Can you fee the great Drops of Blood (landing above his Garments ! Can you hear his Cries and Roar under the Bruifes and Anguifh of his Soul, and not he convinced of the Evil and Demerit pf S : u ! £ under God? s fierce Anger. 171 that fit light upon your Soul which fat fo heavy up- on Chrift's Soul \ O what defperate Malignity mutl there be in that, which could not be expiated with- out fuch a coflly Sacrifice ! Look on them as Fools who make a Sport of Sin, which coft the Son of God fo much Soul Travail and inward Horror : Never yeild any more to the Temptations of Sin, which coft fo dear before it could be forgiven. ■ ■ ADVICE VIII. . From Mat. xx\i. 22. They were exceeding for rovful, and began every cne to fay, Lord is it I ? TT was a commenckble Exercife of Chrift Difci- I pies, before partaking of the Holy Supper, to be karching themfelves, and looking inward with a ho- ly Sufpicion upon their own Hearts, efpecially when Chrift had told them, there was a Traitor among them, and at the fame Time looking up to him that isOmnifcient, to aftift them in the (earch, faying Lord is it I ! Am I the Traitor ? Will I betray my dear Lord and Saviour ? Ah ! every one of us have within us traiterous Hearts to Jefus Chrift, and have Rea- fon to fuipect ourfelves as they did, and acknowledge we have many Enemies of Chrift lodged in our Bo- foms, fuch as Unbelief, Hypocrijy, Pride, Malice, En- vy, Amb>tion y IVordlinefs, Atheifm, Wandrings from Cod, Backwardnefs to Duty, &c. by which we have betrayed Jefus Chrift. And as the Diiciples when iearching themfelves were exceedi??g forrowful ; fo ought we before we partake : and good Reafon have w T e for it, when we reflect upon our former Guilt and treacherous dealing with God, and when we confider the prefcnt Deceitrulnefs, and defperate Wickednefs of our Hearts, and that they are as ready to betr?y Y 2 Chrift 172 Searching and for rowing for Sin. Chrifl: as ever; yea, that there is Hypocrify and Treachery in ou ■• Hearts againft Chrifl which we have not yet difcovered. Upon all which accounts, we have Ground wich the Dilciples to be exceeding Jorrowful. Now is the Time, O Communicants, to fearch and examine yourfelves, and to be exceeding forrowful for the many traiterous Wounds you h*ve given Chrift by breaking both Tables of the Law, and eve«ry Command thereof; by finning againft Light and Conicience, againft Mercies and Judgments, Warn- ings and Reproofs, Confetfions and Prayers. By Un- thankfulnefs for redeeming Love, neglecting Goipel- offers, not loving and reding upon a crucified Jelus, not accounting all Things Lofs and Dung for him ; not delighting in attending his Ordinances, and in remembering his Love in the Holy Supper. — — O how treacherous have your Hearts been to Chrift ! how blood -thirfty have your Sins been againft him, in preding him down in the Garden, in nailing him to the curled Tree ! How are you able to look to Geth» famane or Golgotha, with unconcerned Hearts or dry Eyes ! Were not your Sins the principal Actors in that horrid Tragedy ? 1 hefe, to be fu re, were the Trai- tors, which by the Hands of Judas, delivered up Je- fus to be crucified : What were Pi/ate, the Jews or Romans, but the Executioners of your Sins \ Who put the Sword in Juftice Hands ? Who raifed the Temped of Wrath againft your Surety ? Oh ! it was your Sins. Blame none \o much as them ; they were the Judas, that betrayed him, the Herod that mocked him, the Pilate that condemned him, and the Soldier that pierced him ; will you not then be exceeding J or- rowju I for your traiterous Hearts and bloody Sins ? Could they ever been guilty of a more horrid Crime than murdering the Lord of Glory ? O mail the Rocks about Jerusalem rend afunder, the Earth tremble and fliake, The Sun vail its Face, and the whole Heavens * put Searching and for rowing for Sin. 173 put on a mourning Habit, when (Thrift fuffered for your Sins ? And (hall you the Criminals, who defer- ved all this Punifhment, (tand unaffected ? O what ftupid Hearts mud you have, if they do not mourn for your Sins which brought on fuch Agonies upon the Son of God, before they could be expiated. Had you in your Pa (lion given a deadly Wound to any poor innocent Man, your Heart would have bled for it all your Days ; and will not your Hearts much more relent for flaughtering the innocent Lamb of God ! One that never wronged you, but was always jnterpofing for you, and doing you good ! Remember what David iYid to the Lord, when he faw the People deftroyed for his Sin, 2. Sam. xxiv. 1 7. Lo, I have finned and done wickedly ; but as for theje Sheep, what have they done P In like Manner lay you, Lord, I have finned, I have done wickedly; but as for this fpotlels Lamb, what hath he done ? I have eaten the jour Grapes, but his Teeth were fet on Edge. O when will your Heart melt, and your Eyes weep, if not now I Never was there fuch a moving Sight fet before your Eyes, as the Lord of Glory pierced and flain by your Sins. Now it is, that Deep calleth unto Deep, deep Sufferings in Chrilt for deep Sorrow in thee. O faith one,' I dcfire to be grieved for my Hypocri- [y and treacherous Dealing with Chriff, and for Sin that crucified him, but how (hall I know if my Sor- row be of the right Sort ? Anf. Esamine it by fuch Marks asthefe, r. Godly Sorrow is accompanied with fbme View of the Mercy pi; God in Chrifr, which fupports the Soul, aud keeps it from De'pair. Judas Sorrow, however deep it was, wanted this neceffary Ingredient. 2. If true, it will be univerfal, both for your own Sins, and the Sins of others ; for the Sins of the Place where you live, and for thefeof the whole Land. 3. If it be right Sorrow, it will bring you to confider the Aggravations and heinous Circum- 174 72* Marks and Effetts Circumftances of your Sins, as being againft Light, againft Love, and againft folemn Engagements and ProfeiTions of Friendship, fo as to mourn and cry- How traiterous hath my Heart beeen to fo kind a Matter i 4. It will produce thefe (even happy Ef- fects mentioned, 2 Cor. vii. 11. There it is faid, godly Sorrow for Sin works, I Carefulnefs, that is, a Care to recover Peace with God for what is paft, and to pleafe God for the Time to come, ; by amend- ing what is amifs, and avoiding all Temptations and Occafions that lead to Sin. 2. Cleariug of your- /elver, by mourning over the Sins of other men, dif- fenting from them, and fhowing your Detefration of them. 3. Indignation againll: Sin, as the abo- minable Thing which God hates. The Heart of a true Penitent rile?, fwells, and boils againft Sin. Then it is you are angry and fin not, when you are angry at Sin, and at yourfelves for Sin. — 4. Fear, The true Penitent fears to offend God as he hath done ; and that he may not do it, he nourifheth a holy Fear and awful ImpreiTion of the Holinels of God ; and alfo a Fear of holy JeatovJ) and JVatch* fulnefs over himlelf, left Sin i'urprife him at any Time. .5. Vehement Defire^o wit, after Re- conciliation with God thro* drift, and after Refor- mation of every Thing amifs, and to be entirely rid of all Sin.- -6. Godly Sorrow produceth Zeal, which is an Affection or Grace compounded of Love and Anger, to wit, Love to God and Duty, and Anger againftSin and every Thing oppofite to God. — 7. Revenge, by feeking the utter Extirpation of Sin, by failing, mortifying the Flefh, and denying your- fehresin fome Things lawful for a Time, A good Way to execute this Revenge againft Sin, is for Penitents to take frequent Views of the deep and bloody Wounds which Sin hath given to your dear Redeemer. It is written of the Emperor Julius Cnderful Liadflons hath drawn Thoufands of it once, A natural Loatlftone tho'- drawing Sinners 1 unto him. i#9 tho' it draw Iron to it ; yet it may be drawn away from it again : But a crucified Chrift draws the Heart fo powerfully and clotely to him, that they can ne- ver be feparated again. Never was there fuch a draw- ing Engine in the World as this ! A lift up Standard or Enfign draws Numbers of fcattered Soldiers unto it, but it is feen by few : But a crucified Jefus lift up in theGotpel is an Enfign to draw great Multitudes indif- ferent Nations under the fianner of his Love, Jfa. xi. IO. The firft Experiment that was made of its Vir- tue in Jerufalem by the Apoftle Peter, 2000 Souls were drawn to Chrift at once, and after that many Nations that knew him not, did run unto him. Come then, O Sinners, admire and experience the Power of this lift up Enfign ; let your Iron Hearts be drawn by this Loadftone ; it hath loft nothing of its Virtue to this Day. Thoufands of Hearts in other Places do (till feel its Power : We arefometimes refrefhed with the welcome "News of their being drawn off from the Vanities of Time, and the Love of Sin, to glorious Chrift : Why then don't your Hearts alio yield t» the Power of this bleiTed Loadftone, Chritl crucified lift up in the Word and Sacrament ? It hath the lame Virtue here as elfewhere, were but the Eyes of Faith opened to behold it, according to that alluring Call, Jfa. xlv. 22. When Chrift: was lift up on the Crofs, his Face was turned to the Gentiles, for the Jews out of Ma- lice (as feveral write) would have him crucified with his Face toward the Weft, as reckoning him unwor- thy to look to the Temple and holy Citv that (rood on the Eaft Side of Mount Calvary ; but Chrift had a loving Defign in it to us Gentiles, and to accompliili that Word, PfaL Ixvi. 7. His Eyes behold the Natl* ons. Behold, O Sinners, Chrift turned his Face to you on the'Crofi to draw you unto him ; there he bowed his Head toward you to draw you ; there he •pened a Cleft in his Side to draw you , there Blood and 190 A lift-up Jefus dying f and and Water flowed from his Heart to draw you to him ! And now he hath (ent his Word and Spirit to draw you; now he dilplays his Blood and Wounds in the Sacrament to draw you ; now he is calling his Cords of Love about your Hearts to draw you to Lira ; now the Devil is holding and Chrift drawing ; Chrift and the Devil are now ftrugrjing for your Hearts ; the Eyes of many are on you, the Eyes of the glorious Trinity, the Eyes of Angels, the Eyes of Minifters and Saints are on you, to lee what the JfTue of the Combat (hall be, which of them fhall gain the Prize. Satan indeed is the (Irong Man, but Glory to God, Chrift is ftronger than he. O that he may prevail, the Heart is Lis by Right, iurrender it to him without Delay. He will not enter without your Con (ent ; his People muft all be made willing in the Day of his Power. Oh, if the Will were once conquered, the Day were Chrift's, and the Field were won for ever. Would you then have Satan defeat, your biatfed Will overcome, and your Souls iavingly brought to Chrift, O look up and cry for a Draught of Chrift's Power. You have neither Strength nor Will to come to a crucified Chrift, unlefs he draw you. Ordinances or Providences cannot draw you, the Word or Sacra- ments cannot draw you. Judgments or Mercies can- not do it; yea neither Minifters nor Angels can draw your dead and heavy Hearts. O then look beyond them all to* a Lift-up Immanuel, Draw me, Lord, and I will run after thee* The Ordinance you have in view can never be a drawing Ordinance, if Chrift put not forth his Virtue with it ; the Sacrament will be lifelefs, and tbeAdminiftrators lifelefs, if Chrift draw you not. The rnoft powerful Sermons, the moft al- luring Calls will all be loft, if he draw not. You'll fit ftill in the Sodom of a natural and wrathful S:~te, if he draw net; you'll d"e in your Sins, if he draw not ; you'll be eternally damned, if Chrift draw you drawing Sinners to J him% 191 you not to him. You can never overcome the ft r on g and fubtile Temptations Satan cafts in your Way , you can never deny Self, forfake beloved Lutts, renounce Juftification by Works, quit all Confidence in your own Doings, go naked and empty to Chrift be con- tent to live wholly upon his Righteoufneis, and receive Grace, Lire, Strength and Glory as a free Gift from Chrift, without the drawing Virtue of a Lift- up Sa- viour. Oh, if you were once acquainted with this drawing Power, you might go with Comfort to his Table, and teed upon his Purchafe. Queft. How mail I know, if I have yet been drawn effectually to a Lift-up Jelus ? Anf. Try it by thefe Marks : Have you difcovered his matchlefs Excellency io as to draw off your Heart from Sin and the perifhing Things of the World ? Have you felt the Cords of his Love about your Heart and Will, conftraining you to yield yourfelf wholly to him ? Is your Heart drawn out in Love and Affec- tion to a crucified Chrift above all Things, fo that the Defire of your Soul is to him and the Remem- brance of his Name ? — Are you growing ftill likerto him, more holy, more humble, meek, and heavenly- minded ? Nearnsfs will breed L'tkenefs Are you troubled for Diftance from Chrift, when at any Time you are drawn off him by Sin, Satan, the World'* Allurements r — Are you drawn to Duty with a View of enjoying his Prefeuce therein ? In the mean time are you drawn off from refting on Duties, or putting any Attainments in Chrift's Room ? Then you may conclude your Heart is effectually drawn by a lift-up Saviour ; and fo may, with holy Confidence and Joy, draw near to him in the facramental Trying-place^ and hold Communion with him there. AD VI C 192 Behold the Lamb, ADVICE XIII. From John i. 36. xix. 5. Behold the Lamb of God Behold the Man. O Communicants, both John and Pilate call yoii to behold Chrift fuffering and facrificed for you, and which is more, the Spirit of God calls you to this Duty alfo. Let each one of you then lay with Mofes, Exod, iii. 3. I will now turn a fide, and fee this great Sight. A great Sight indeed ! For tho* he be called a Lamb, and a Man, he is alfo Cod, God in human Nature differing, bleeding aud dying, a great and a wonderful Sight! All the Perfons of the glorious Trinity call you to behold it, Ifa. xlii. 1. — xlv. 22 John i. 29. Draw then as near as poflfible, that you may get a good View of it ; (land not at a Diftance like thole who followed him from Galilee to the Crofs, of whom it is faid Luke xxiii. 49. They flood afar off beholding thefe Things. Do not now (land afar off, nor take a far off Look of a crucified Chrift, but come clofe to him by Faith and take a near and fav- ing Look ofhim, as he calls you, Jfa. xlv. 22. Look unto me and be faved ; 1 am God, and there is no Sa- viour be fide me. O then turn not your Batk or Shoul- der to him, look not alquint to him, look not by him to other Things ; but look with a broad, ftraight and fteady Look unto him. The Man Chrift Jefus is the Lamb of God, appointed by him to be facrificed to make Atonement for our Sins, and to purchale Pardon, Life and Salvation to us : And looking to him by Faith is the great Mean of lecuring 2nd applying the Blcflings of his Purchafe to us. And in a fpecial Manner he calls us to look unto him in his bufferings for us. Behold me, Behold ?ne ! Behold the Suffering Man, a Man of Sorrow in- deed ! And particularly behold him entering upon that fearful Scene in the Garden of Cethjemane, when he begin Behold the Man. 1 93 began to fear, turn forrowful, and very heavy ; when he was fore amazed, fell into an Agony and bloody S*eat, and cried out, My Soul is exceeding forrowful even unto Death / O what was it that made yourSa* viour {6 heavy, but the dead Weight of the Elect's Sins, with the Law's heavy Curfes annexed to them ? Oh, your Souls were exceeding guilty, which made his Soul exceeding heavy. Behold and fee your for- rowful Redeemer falling into a fearful Agony, and, while in it, falling down fometimes on his Knees, and fometimes on his Face, praying once, praying a- gain, and praying the third Time, until he is quite overwhelmed with Wrath and covered with his own Blood ! Behold the forrowful Man with the great Drops of Blood ttanding above his Garments for your Sins, and bedewing the Ground ! See Jehovah now acting againfl him, as an inexorable Judge, running on him as a Giant, and making nim the Butt of his envenomed Arrows ! Behold him in this Agony- making his Moan to his Difciples,who could make no Help to him; for neither they nor the Angels in Hea- ven durlt touch his Load, nor taftehis Cup: Yea, he got not fo much as Sympathy from hisDifciples, they fell afleep when he was at the worit, and left him in his Agony to ftr'uggle and tread out the Wine-prefs alone i O be not idle Spectators of your Saviour's A- gony, but let your Souls be exceedingly affected with Chrift's Soul-fufferingsfor your Souls Sins. Behold the Man Chrift betrayed and fold for a little Money, apprehended and bound with Cords like a Thief, and bound fall, as Judas bade, yea fo fall fas fome fay) that the Blood burft out of his tender Hands .' O can your Heart or Eyes hold to fee thofe Hands that made the Heavens, wrung together and bruifed with hard Cords ! To lee him bound as a Pri- soner, that came to fet the Prisoners free. But had not the Cords of your Redeemer's Love held him farter than the Cords of his Enemies, thd' they had been B b - Cabka 194 Behold the Man. fables or Chains, they could not have kept him ; but his Love to you made him a willing VvWontvl— Behold the Ma?; blindfolded, mocked, buffeted and abufed for you ! Behold him ftript naked and Icourged ! Behold him that clothes the Lilies of the Field, that made Coats of Skins to clothe our fir (l Parents, now ftript and unclothed himfelt ! He is ftript naked, that you might not be found naked at God's Bar ! He is ftript of his Robes, that he might provide a Robe of Rig£- teoulheisto cover your Nakedneis Behold the Mar. Icourged by Pilate, and that above Meafure, thinking thereby to fave his Life ; but as the Jews were not la- tisfied therewith, lb neither was infinite Juftice fatis- fied ; fo that his Life muft go, and the Man Chrift is willing it fhculd : Willingly did he give hij Back to the Smiters, that you might be freed from the ever- Ufting Lafhes of God's Wrath in Hell ! Behold every Part of his bleffcd Body torn and wounded by Scour- gings becaule every Part of you was wounded by Sin ; and his Stripes were the only Cure for your Wounds. Behold the Man with a plaited Crown of Thorns on his bleiTed Head, with the (harp Points turned in- ward, and thefe beat into his Head with a (iaff, till all his Head is but as one Wound, from whence a new Shower of Blood ran down his Neck for you ! You may be ready to cry, Fy on the Jews, or fy on the Soldiers that ufed our Saviour fo ; but rather cry, Fy on your Sins that did worle to him, thefe plaited the Crown of Thorns and crucified him too. Behold the Lamb of Cod now willingly caught in the Thickets, like the Ram, to be facrificed in your Room, when you were bound like If ace for that End. Behold him willing to wear a Crown of Pain and Ignominy, that you might wear a Crown of Glory and Renown ; Willing to be difgraced and affronted, that you might be honoured and exalted : Willing to let aBarrabaj, the vileft Malefactor in all Jerufi/em, be preferred be- fore him ; that you might be preferred to a Room a- Behold the Man. I9J xnong God's Children.- Behold the Man ', after all theie Sufferings, put to bear the heavy Croisonhis fore wounded Shoulders, a heavy Load indeed with the ElecYs Sins and Law's Curies faftned to it ; yet he bears without Complaint till his Strength is fpent, and he is ready to faint under the Burden, (o that an- other muft help ! Oh, it was not the Weight of the Tree that made hjm faint, he had a greater Burden to bear than ten Thoufand Worids > even the infinite Wrath oFGod due to theElecVs Sins i O can you be- hold this Sight with dry Eyes ! Behold the Man brought to Golgotha, nailed to the Tree, lifted up, and drinking out the bitter Dregs of the Cup of Wrath thereon, till at length he yielded himfelf Prifoner to Death by bowing his Head, gi- ving Death his Orders to execute his Commiilion, and carry him otf the Stage ! Beheld and wonder at the Sight, the Lord of Life Death's taken Prifoner ! — O Man, can'it thou (land and fee the Lamb of God (lain, in thy Room, and for thy Sins, and not be affe&ed ! -Write that Man a Beaft, a itone, a Lump of Earth, that can be fenfelefs, ftupid and unconcerned at fuch a Sight ! O blufh and beafhamed, O Man, at thy Stu- pidity, when the dead Earth and Rocks about Jeru* falem quaked and rent at the Sufferings you now be- hold reprefented in the Sacrament. O curfed Sin (which many make light of) that could not be ex- piated by any other Sacrifice, than that of our Imma- nuel, the Lamb of God, the Man Chrift Jefus \ O Behold the Man, and tremble at Sin, the accurfed Thing that murdered the Son of God, the Man that is God's Fellow, the Man that is infinitely preferable to a Million of Worlds full of Men and Angles 1:0. O that Men would always look on Sin in the Glafs of the Agonies and Sufferings of the Man Chrijl, that they might be filled with Horror at it, as at Hell it- ieifl Nay, in feveral Refpech Sin is a greater Evil than Hell, Bb 2 Let 196 Stand Jlill and fee Let every Communicant, every Chriftian come and behold the glorious Son of God, with the greeted Love and Admiration, who for our Sakes was willing to become a Man, and God's Lamb to be facrificed tor the Sins of Men. O let his Name Jefus be always to you as precious Ointment poured forth, and let the Remembrance of his Love inflame your Souls with a vehement Indignation againft Sin, and a burning Affection to the 1 amb of God, the ManChrift, that was willing to ftruggle in bloody Agonies, and bleed to Death on the curled Tree to deliver you from ly» ing in Hell for ever ! O what can we render to him for his free Love, amazing and unfpeakable Love ! O that we could Ipend our whole Lives in admiring his Love, and contemplating his Beauty, and were there- by made meet iniomeMeafure for theExercife of the Redeemed above. Arnui. J \tf**' f£LQ- ADVICE XIV. From Job xxxvii. 14. Stand fl ill, and con fid er the wondrous Works of Cod. THE Works of God, being wondrous, do well delerve our molt ierious Lonhderation ; but fo wavering are our Minds, we cannot confider them a- right, unlels we ftand lull and compote ourfelves for that End. This Advice doth Elihu give to Job in the Text, and Mcfes give to the Children QtljraeL Exod. xiv. j 3. — Ail God's Works are wondrous and highly worthy of our Obfervation, as his Works of Creation and Providence ; ard more Specially his Works of Redemption and of Grace, as they are made known to us in the Golpel Difpenlation,and particularly in the oacrament of the Lord's Supper. Here God calls you to {land (till, arc! confider his wondioui Woik redeeming Wifdom and Mercy, iniaving fallen Sinner-- Cod 9 j wondrous Works. 1 97 Sinners. — The Work of Creation is indeed moft won- derful and ftupenduous ; but his work of Redemption is far more coiUy and fuprifmg : The one coft him hut a Word of hisPower, but the other cod him the Death of his Son : The one is but the Work ofhts Fingers, PfaL vni. 3. the other is the Work of his Arm, Lute 1. 5 J. Much of the divine Wifdom and Power is displayed in making us Men, but much more in making us Saints ; by the one we have but a fhort mortal Life, but by the other an eternal and immor- tal Life. God's Works of Redemption and of Grace will be the Admiration of Saints and Angels to allE- ternity, Rev. v. 12. — xv. 3; Come then, and behold thefe Works of the Lord, as they are let forth before you in the Word and Sar crament ! Come and fee God from all Eternity paf- iing by Angels, and pitching his Love upon poor ruin* ed Sinners of Adams Family, and contriving their Redemption by the Incarnation and Death of his dear Son, while he paffed by the Angels that fell! — Come and fee the glorious Son of God undertaking, in the Council of Peace, to become Surety to pay our Debt, and latisfy Juftice for the Injury our Sins did to God's Glory ! Behold and confider the Device of infinite Wifdom for reconciling Juftice and Mercy about guil- ty Men, and tatisfymg the Demands of them both, by punifhing Sin feverely, and yet pardoning the Per- fons guilty ! — Stand jiiil and fee the wondrous iVork of making the Word Flefh to dwell among us ; of the Creator s leaving his Throne of Glory, to lodge in a Virgin's Womb, and a Bead's Manger ; ofthe^);- c'unt of Days becoming a Child of a Day old, learning to fpeak and go, and fubjecring himlelf to his own Law in the Room of Rebel-Sinners ! Behold Cod's wondrous Work in letting up a Court and Throne of Grace among the Piifoners of Juftice, and caufing Grace fit as Queen on the Throne, with a Scepter of Mercy m her Hand, and thence to iflue forth Procla* mations 198 Stand fill and fee mations of Grace to poor, wretched, blind, mifer.i- ble and naked Sinners ; proclaiming Pardon to the condemned, Liberty to the Captives, and Lire to the Dead : Yea, fee Grace laying Siege to the Hearts of Rebels, ilimmoning them by the Gufpel trumpet to (urrender, and ufing the mod prevailing Arguments with them to do it, taken from the Mediation, Suf- ferings, Blood, Righteoulneis and Satisfaction of the Son of God. Behold and confider the wondrous Wurk of God in furnifhing and fitting the Mediator for our mi'erable Circumltances, joining the divine and human Natures in one Perfon for our Relief! Obierve, how well he iuits our Exigencies ; he is Man, that he might die for us ; and God, that he might overcome Death 1 Man that he might combat the Devil ; and God that he might vanquifli him ! Men, that he might take on our Guilt and Punifhment ; and God, that he might fupport under it ! Man, that he might offer a Sacri- fice for us; and God, to make it infinitely merito- rious ! Man, that he might imypathize with us in Trouble ; and God, that he might deliever us ! a wondrous Work indeed ! Again, obferve the Me- diator's Fulnefs, how exactly it (bits our Miieries and W^nts ! In our wonderful Immanuel there is Life for our Deadnefs, Light for our Darkneis, Beauty for our Deformity, Strength for our W'eaknels, Health for our Sicknefs, Balm for our Wounds, Raiment for our Nakednefs, Riches for our Poverty, Merit for our Guiltinefs, Righteoufnels for ourjuflification, a Foun- tain for our Pollution, Grace for our SancYiflcation, Bread for our Hunger, Water for our Tbirft, and deep Mercies for our deep Miseries ! a wonderful Work, to make one Depth fo exactly to anfwer ano- ther Depth ! This is the Doing of the Lord, and won* drous in our Eyeu Stand Ji til end fee God's wondrous Works, in fend- ing our Jmmtmtcl, the Prince of the Kings of the Earth 9 9 GocPs wondrous Works 199 Earth, to go up and down the Wildernef? Jeeking af- ter the loll Sheep, calling and inviting them in the mod tender Manner to come unto him for Life and Salvation, willingly fubmitting to be buffeted by Sa- tan, contradicted by Sinners, to iuffer all Manner of Indignities, a curfed Death, and the Wrath of God, and all that he might be a Sacrifice to fatisfy Juftice for our Sins : And after he had fubmitted to Death and the Grave for a Time, he conquered them and rofe again ; and gave CommifTion to his AmbafTadors to go thro' all the Earth, and call perilhing Sinners to come unto him, and offer them Salvat'on in his Name ; and having done fo, he afcended into Heaven to interceed for them. Now, it is incumbent upon all Communicants to remember thefe amazing Works of God, at his holy Table, with Wonder, Thankful- nefs and Praile. Gome here, and fee the Fountain of the great Depths of infinite Love broken up, and Streams of the Wa* ter of Life running freely therefrom to the Sons of Men.— ~- Come fee Jacob's Ladder fet up, that reaches from Earth to Heaven, and God the Father at the Top of it calling you to climb to Heaven by the Steps of it, viz. Chrift's Wounds > Offices and Pre- ??iifes ! Come fee the Manna coming down in plentiful Showers, and falling about your Tents, and every Man invited to gather. Come, fee the Rock broached in the Wildernefs, to fupply the Necefli- ties of your Souls ; fee the Rock faaitten by the Rod of MofeSy and bearing the Curfes of the Law for you ! #-Come fee the City of Refuge opened for poor Manflayers, that Sinners, who have flain their Souls by Sin, may flee to it for Shelter. O then flee for your Lives, and do not liDger by the Way ! Come, fee God bringing his Right eoufnefi near you who are guiity Criminals, and bidding you put it on for your Safety in Judgment, it is a Robe that will fit every one of you ! — Come, fee the Fruits and 200 Stand JIM and fee, &cc. Leaves of the Tree of Life fliaken and (battered among iiarving wounded Souls: Gather and feedon the fruits of his Vurcha'e for your Nourishment ; apply the Leaves of his Promif-s for your Healing. Come fee the Well of .Salvation opened, briog the Chain and Bucket of Faith, and draw Water. The great Medicine-well is here, come with all your Difeafes and .Ailments to it, come with your hard Hearts, blind Eyes, weak Hands > fei ble Knees, lame Feet and cold Affections to get then) healed. Come, Ice Cbriji % s Teflament opened, and every Man allowed to put iu for a Share of the Legacies therein contained. This you are to do by believing, claiming, laying hold and embracing the Promifes ! Come, fee foray- ing Prodigals returning to their Father's Houle, and fee their Father embracing them, and the whole Family rejoicing at their Return : See their filthy Rags taken off, and the white Robe of the Son of God put on them, and the fatted Calf killed fur them. Come, fee the &ng of Glory entering in at the everlafting Gates of Men's Soul's, dethroning Sin and Self, taking Poffeilion of their Hearts, and fet- ting up his Throne and Kingdom in them- — Come, fee King Solomon both crowned and married in one Day ! An aftontfhing Match concluded between the Prince of Life and the Heir of Hell ! All the Daugh- ters of Zion are called forth to behold this Sight, Cant.lv. ii. All the r e are great and wondrous Works of God to be ieen in the Word and Sacra- ment, which all Communicants ought to (land (lill and confider. Confider thefe marvelous Works fo as to be luit- ably affected with them, make them the Subject of your Meditation ; entertain high and admiring Thoughts of God, and of his infiinite Love and Wif- tlom manifefted in them. Give firm Credit to the R.ecord and Teftimony God 'hath given us of thefe wondrous Works, and glorify the great Author of Acm with your Hc.irts, Tongues and Lives. Em- brace Chrijl Jefus, Sec. 201 brace the Gofpel -offer, and be afraid of offending that God who has humbled himfelf fo low for our Sakes, and has wrought fuch great and wondrous Works for us. Be careful to ferve him and pleafe him in all Things, and abhor Sin his grand Enemy. ADVICE xv. From Rev. xxii. 2. In midjl of the Street was the Tree of Life. IT was a fad Day to Mankind, when God banifh- ed Adam from the earthly Paradife, and from the Tree of Life that grew therein, and alio (hut the Entry to it ! But behold God, in his free Mercy, is now opening an Entry, and inviting Adam's banifh- ed Pofterity back again to a better Paradife, where there are purer Delights, and neither Sin nor Satan can enter ; and where there is a Tree of Life, Jejus Chriji, infinitely preferable to that in Adavis Para- dife. This Tree of Life far excels that in its Leaves, •Shadow, Fruit and Virtues ; it animates, yea, re- itores and preierves Life for ever ; neither is there any flaming Sword to hinder our Accefs to it. Adam's Tree endured but a fhort Time, but ours lads for e- ver. Other Trees decay, fade and wither ; but Je- fui Chrijl is the fame Yefierday, to Day, and for ever. O come then, (it down under the Shadow of this Tree, eat of- its Fruit and live for ever. Tho' the Tree be now planted in the heavenly Paradife, yet its Branches, Shadow and Fruit extend to every Believer on Earth, as well as to the Saints above. Thousands of Communicants at the Lower Table have/tff down under his Shadow with great T)elight y and found his Fruit five et to their Tape. Ghrift is a Tree that bear- Fruit at all Times, every Month, and even in the fliarpeft Winter Months of Sicknels and Death. Cc There 202 Cbri'ji Jefus our There are fome very ufeful Trees in the World, that afford all NeceflTaries to Men, fuch as Meat, Drink, Phyfick and Clothing. Behold, God hath provided luch a Tree for us. Jefus Chrift affords us all tbcfe. I. Meat: He tells us, That his Flejh is Meet indeed ; that is, his Fltfh wounded and dying, yields rtrengthenint* Food for the Soul, in rtriped of its Fruits and E&&&. It is Food well prepared; the Holy Trinity fpent, a whole Eternity in preparing it. It ts Meat well feafoned ; it Is [caponed with the Love of God, j'uuctd with the Blood of Chrift, and fpiced with tl e Graces of the Spirit 2 Drink : ChriiVs Blood is al fp Drink indeed to the Soul, in refpect of its comfortable Effects ; fuch as Pardon, Peace, Light, Life, Strength, &c. Thefe Streams from the Rock are moft refreshing, cordial and favoury Drink 1 fa- voury to Gbd s favoury to Angels } and moft favoury to every Soul that hath tafted it. It is a fwcet Cup that is to he put in your Hand, if you have Faith ; but it is poionous to an unworthy Communicant that Wants Faith : But, if you be worthy, the Prink will poifon Sin, quicken Grace, and refrefh the Soul. Fear not, O Be lever, to take a good Draught ; Faith will make the Cup medicinal and reitorative to thy Soul, and it will only kill and deitroy the Lufts. 3. Phyfick: The Leaves of this Tree are for healing of the Nal ons : Chrift hath many healing Promifes, which, when applied by Faith, are nibft ufeful to purge out Sin and Corruption, and to heal all the Soul's Wounds and Difeaies 4. This Tree arTords Clothing alfo. Poor fallen Adam, when naked, went to the Fig-tree for its Leaver to cover him ; but, O let his Pofterity go to the Tree of Life, where they Hi all get infinitely better Clothii g, e\enChrift's per- U-<\ Rightemifttefs, which is fpotleft and Law- biding. I D0I4 a rich Robe, let with the Pearls and Diamonds of Heaven.— —A large Robe, fo broad as to coyer a v). [t World* It a) Spot! and Infirmities Tree of Life. 203 Infirmities of Believers ; fo that not one of them is to be feen. This Robe is as broad as the Law, which we are told is exceeding broad. And it is juft as beau- tiful as broad ; for it makes every elect Soul amiable and acceptable to God. Never then was there fuch a Tree, either in the earthly or the heavenly Pa- raciife, as our glorious Tree of. Life, Jefus Ch rift. O hungry Souls, here is Meat J O thirfty Souls, here is Drink! O dilcafed Souls, here is Medicine I O naked Souls, here is Clothing { O come then to this Tree of Life, and you have all Things necefTary for you. O Communicants, you are called to take a View of this blejfed Tree, as it was hewn, mangled, and cut down by the Ax of Juftice,, when he died upon theGrofs for you. Even in this his mangled Condition, he is a mod beautiful and engaging Sight to the Eye of Faith ! O Believer, behold \ our princely Jefus lift- ed up on a bloody Crois, on the Top of Mount Cal- vary, for all Nations to fee him, and gather to him for Food and Healing. Since that Mount was firft created, it never produced fuch a Tree, or fuch pre^ cious Fruit, as the Lord of Glory hanging on the Tree of the Crofs, that was planted there fome Hours : ChrilVs hanging on it changed its "Nature from a curfed to a blefled Tree, a Tree of Life and Salvation. This Tree of Life made Mount Calvary a fweet and lovely Paradije that Day, (notwithstand- ing of all the Malefactors Bones that lay (battened up- on it) and the Fruit growing on it that Day hath enriched both Heaven and Earth, and will fill Hea- ven with eternal Songs of Praile. You are like wife called, at this Time, to draw near a crucified Chrifr, the Tree cf Life, that is always loaden w ith Fruit : Come as near as poiTible you can win, Inake the Tree by Faith, and gather as much Fruit as ycu can ; cat, and lay up for after Times ; yea, gather and lay up for Eternity. — — The Fruits of this Tree are durable and lading, plentiful and eu- C c 2 richingj 204 . Cbrift Jcfus our ricbing, fvveet and fatisfying, manifold 2nd various, Rev. xxii. twelve Maimer of Fruits every Month 9 which is 144 Crops in the Year. Likewiie they are mod fuitab'e to the Wants and NeceiTities of your Souls. What can be more fui table to the Guilty than Pardon ? to the Dead than Life . ? to the Hungry fhan Bread ? to the Thirfty than Drink ? to the Wounded than Balm ? to the Blind than Eye-ialve ? to the Naked than Clothing ? to the Impotent than Strength ? to the Weary than Keft ? to the Captive than Liberty I to the Difturbed than Peace ? to the Bewildered than Light \ to the Warrior than Victo- ry ? All thefe, and innumerable more, are the Iv/eet and fuitable Fruits of the Tree of Life. O then, give all Diligence to fecure and clear up your Intereft in this blefled Tree of Life and its Fruits, which are now offered to you freely, without Money or Price. Abandon and rejed the (bur and uniavou- ry Fruits of Sin, the World, and your own Righte- oufnefs ; and embrace the Tree of Life in the Arms of Faith, and all its Fruits are yours. Come, fit down under his Shadow, at his Table, and believing 1 y re- ceive and feed on tbefe delicious Fruits. -O how de- lightful and refrefhing is the Shadow 3nd Shelter of ChrijVs Right eoufnef to the Soul, that hath been fcorched with a Senfc of divine Difplealure for Sin. This Shadow fkreens and protects him from the Heat of God's Wrath, from the Curfes of a fiery Law, and from the fl tviflb Fears of Death, and Wrath-like D'il- peii'ations. Then let every weary and fcorched Soul come at Chrift's Call, and fit down under his Shadow : Gi e firm Credit to the Gofpel Report con- cerning Chrift's Suretyfhip, his fufficient Righteouf- nefs and free Offers : Acquiefce heartily in this bleiled Contrivance of Shelter and Safety, and put all your Trill and Confidence in his Righteoufnefs alone; and abide contentedly under its Shadow, without wander- ing from it, or goi^g from Tree to Tree, as m do, Tree of Life. 205 io, feeking Reft ov Shelter. Surely all who leave Chri'ft, and wander after the Shadow of Creature- comforts, or their own Doings for Relief, will dif- quiet themfelyes in vain; for there is no Safety or Reft any where, but under the Shadow of the Tree of Life. Here only you will find Protection and Provi- fion : This made the Spoufe lay, Cant. ii. 3. J fat down under his Shadow with great Delight, and his Fruit was fwest to my Tajle. Let all thefe, who have experienced the Safety and Sweetnefs of Chrift's Shadow and Fruit, blefs God that gave them Counfel, and drew them to this Hap- pinefs. See that you abide clofe under this Shadow, and make it your continual Refort. Chrift /peaks to you, as David to Abiathar, when he fled to him from Saul's Cruelty, Abide thou with me, fear not for he that fee keth rny Life, fetketh thy Life, but with me thou /halt be in Safeguard. Likewi/e pity and pray for them who flight the Tree of Life, and are going thro' all the Trees of the Wood for Reft and Satisfaction, but cannot find it. O commend this blefTed Tree to them, and invite them to come and fit down under the Shadow of it, where they will find all Things. Say to them, as Philip to Nathaniel, Come and fee. Be alio looking out, and longing for the full Enjoyment of the Tree of Life in the Pa- radife above, where you (hall eternally fing among the Branches of it, meet with all your Friends, and eat the Fruits with a far better Appetite and Relim than ever anv did here below. A D V I C E 20 5 Clrifl Crucified ADVICE XVI. From If a. xxxij. 2. A Man /hall be a Hiding-place from the Wind, and a Covert from the TempejL WHATEVER Storms or Tempers Believen are expofed to here, Onriit is an excellent Shelter and Hiding-place from them. Before Adam's Fall, that Sin entered into the World, all was cairn and ferene ; but fince that, the World is become a weary Wildernefs, Full of Tempcfts ; and allbon as one is laid, another is ready to blow. There are Storms of outward Afflictions, Sicknels, Lolies, and Disappointments, and many Wrath-like Difpenfations of Providence ; there are Storms of Temptations from Satan, Challenges from Confidence, Thunderings from Mount Sinai, Deiertions from God, Reproaches and Perfecutions from the World : And yet all thefe Storms here are but like Drops before the Shower, if compared with the terrible Storm of Wrath to come, which is abiding the Ungodly and Unbelieving. But Glory to infinite Wifdoin and free Love, for finding out a proper Hiding-place for loft Sinners amidlt thefe Storms, to which we are called to turn, 2