FROM THE LIBRARY OF REV. LOUIS FITZGERALD BENSON, D. D. BEQUEATHED BY HIM TO THE LIBRARY OF PRINCETON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY %<& I i- SINGERS AND SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. " God sent his singers upon Earth With songs of sadness and of mirth, That they might touch the hearts of men, And bring them back to heaven again.'''' Longfellow. " A good hymn is a more valuable contribution to Ch?'is- tian Literature than vast toines of theology ; for it will sing to the ages after the tomes are ?nouldering on the shelves.'1'' Sears. OCT 24 1932 Singers and S%}gs OF THE iUberal Jfatti); BEING SELECTIONS OF HYMNS AND OTHER SACRED POEMS OF THE LIBERAL CHURCH IN AMERICA, WITH BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF THE WRITERS, AND WITH HISTORICAL AND ILLUSTRATIVE NOTES. ALFRED P. PUTNAM. BOSTON: ROBERTS BROTHERS. 1875. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1874, by ALFRED P. PUTNAM, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. Cambridge : Press of "John Wilson and Son. PREFACE. T^HE present volume had its origin in a course of ten lectures on the History of Sacred Song in Hebrew and Christian times, which I gave to my own people of the Church of the Saviour, in Brooklyn, during the winter of 1 872-1 873, and repeated to the students of the Theo- logical School at Meadville, Penn., in the following June. The last of the series treated particularly of Unitarian Hymnology, and led directly to the preparation of this book. My studies at that time only deepened the con- viction, which very many others must have shared with me, that scattered through a wide range of literature were a great number of fine hymns, and brief religious poems beside, which, having had their rise in the Liberal Communion, and appearing to be just expressions of the Liberal Faith, might accomplish a more extended ser- vice by being brought together in a collected form, and thus made more accessible to the general reader. In pursuance of this plan, I have drawn the offerings which fill these pages, not alone from church hymn-books, pop- ular compilations of poetry, and recently published works of individual authors, but from magazines and newspapers of various dates in the present century ; from annuals and pamphlets, some of which were printed many years ago ; from volumes which have had their day, and are not now easily to be obtained ; from precious manuscripts Vl PREFACE. whose contents now for the first time see the light ; and from other repositories where not a few of the treasures which are here gathered have long lain buried, and were in more or less danger of remaining quite neglected. From the circumstance that a large proportion of these hymns and poems have been recovered from the places where they have so long been concealed from view, and from the fact that a very considerable number which have never been given to the public before have been sent as special contributions to these pages by many of the most eminent authors whose names are presented here, it will be seen how fresh, as well as rare, an element pervades the volume. • This feature of the book is ren- dered perhaps still more interesting by the further con- sideration that many of the men and women in our roll of singers are almost exclusively known as prose-writers, while yet they have from time to time produced verses which well deserve to be collected and more widely cir- culated. Nor, while there appear in this procession of bards those who have greatly distinguished themselves, not only as poets, but also as essayists, critics, historians, statesmen, preachers, reformers, and philanthropists, have I by any means forgotten others of humbler rank, who have never aspired to literary fame or prominent station, but who, out of their rural or cloistered retreats, or out of their daily business toil or domestic care, have also sung the sweet and acceptable songs of our Zion. It is well worthy of note how the divine Spirit has touched and tuned to praise the hearts of so many and such various classes of persons, and how they here blend their voices together in fine accord. While many valuable books of sermons, essays, and treatises have been published, designed to set forth the theological views and inculcate the religious sentiments of what is usually denominated the Liberal Church, the PREFACE. Vll object of this volume is to show how the vital faith of that communion has voiced itself also in song and poetry, and to provide a fresh ministry of spiritual strength and comfort to those who may be helped by the reasonable and cheerful thoughts and truths which it is believed are here unfolded. For it is especially in these richer and loftier strains of devotion, and not so much in homiletic discourse or controversial argument, that the very heart of any body of believers finds its best utterance. Yet our purpose must needs be to unify, not to distract and divide, since it is just here that all sects and commun- ions discover most fully their common bond, their essen- tial oneness. It has well been said that there is but little horsy in hymns. Doubts and dogmas alike have no proper function to fulfil in a service like this. It is only the trust and love, the joy and peace, the hopes and aspi- rations, of the soul, which are deeper than our speculative opinions and ecclesiastical preferences, and which are the profoundest experiences of all who truly love God and man, — it is these alone that sing themselves into the immortal chants and anthems of history. The hymns of this Collection, like the hymns of the ages, may be more or less colored by the peculiar doctrines or associations of those who composed them ; but the same inspiring life breathes in them all. It is gratifying to observe that this truth is finding a more and more generous recognition in the freer and still freer use, by each of the sects, of the best hymns of all communions, Orthodox and Liberal. Only the whole church can worthily fulfil to the soul the great ministry of song. I would use the word Liberal in no offensive sense. t of the authors who appear in our list may be said to belong to the Unitarian denomination, but not all. Some of them are simply Theists, and others verge very near the Evangelical Faith ; while both classes, perhaps, have Viil PREFACE. steadily refused to accept any sectarian name or to be identified with any sectarian organization. Yet, as all are believed to hold substantially to the doctrine of the Divine Unity, and have been associated with each other in many ways as somehow members of a common house- hold, feeling or finding more sympathy there than else- where, it was plainly beyond my legitimate province, in a book like this, to seek to draw any dividing-line ; while, at the same time, it was my duty to employ a term that might be large enough to cover them all and give um- brage to none. It is not intended by any such use of the word to intimate that there are not other religious communions to which it is applicable as well as to this. To impart additional interest to the volume, and to meet a very natural desire on the part of many persons to know more about those who write our hymns, I have ac- companied the selections with brief biographical sketches, giving a few leading dates or facts of the history of the authors, and enumerating their principal contributions to literature and not a few of their conspicuous labors in other important departments of service, but making special note of whatever they may have done in the sphere which particularly concerns us here. With refer- ence to men who are so well and widely known as Adams, Parker, Bryant, and Longfellow, it was manifestly un- necessary for me to enter largely into detail. In the case of many others who are less renowned, but who are yet of no little eminence, I have made my notices somewhat more extended. There are others still whose names scarcely appear in cyclopaedias of literature, biograph- ical dictionaries, or even church hymn-books, but who, in consideration of their character, lives, and verses, are richly entitled to all the glad and grateful remembrance which is accorded them in these pages. In writing these sketches, I have been aided to a considerable extent by PREFACE. ix various books, to which I refer in my list of acknowl- edgments ; but I have drawn much more largely from numerous volumes of memoirs, published funeral-dis- courses, newspaper-obituaries, and from oral or written accounts, which, in answer to my inquiries, I have re- ceived from friends, who by reason of their acquaintance with the living and the dead were competent to give me the facts I needed. Assisted in whatever way, I have sought to bring these notices down to the latest time, and to make them, in their revised and condensed form, as complete as my general plan would allow. It has not been my aim to canvass the merit of these authors as writers either of prose or poetry, or to enter into any discriminating analysis or review of their lite- ral)- productions. I have only, at most, indulged here and there in very brief and quite general comments in praise of either one or the other, frequently perhaps neglecting to render a like tribute where also it was justly due. A different course might have made the sketches too long, and I have been very well content to let these songs of the Liberal Faith tell their own story. It does not seem to me too much to say, that, in purity of thought, in elevation of sentiment, in refinement of ex- pression, and in classic beauty and finish of style, these hvmnists, as a whole, may well challenge comparison with those of any other communion. They reveal, as a class, a strong faith and tender trust in God as the Father ; a fine appreciation and love of all that is grand and beautiful in Nature ; a deep conviction that a di- vine hand is in all things, and is guiding all things on to a glorious issue and end ; a profound and earnest rever- ence for Christ, as the Way, the Truth, and the Life, and a heartfelt recognition of his Cross as the emblem and pledge of victory; a genuine "enthusiasm for hu- manity " and a sense of the supreme value of a good X PREFACE. life, and a large and genial sympathy and fellowship with all true and faithful souls in every sect or com- munion,— which give to their lyrics a power, a fervor, and a joy, which only too frequently, I fear, have been denied them. Strewn through the volume are many brief notes of an historical or illustrative character, the object of which is to make known the origin of many of these hymns or poems, the occasions for which they were composed, the publications in which they originally appeared, the various changes or fortunes which they have undergone, and other facts, incidents, or circumstances connected with them. These might easily have been greatly multiplied, but I have been restrained by the fear of making them too prominent a feature of the book. Such as they are, it is thought that they will help to revive many pleasant and holy memories, and give an increased interest to the metrical pieces to which they relate. Not a few of these songs will be seen to have been written for festivals, or celebrations, or anniversaries, not strictly of a religious character. Yet they were deemed suitable to my gen- eral purpose or plan, since they are fraught with valuable lessons, and are fitted to exert a good influence. Indeed, I have endeavored to give variety to the contents of the volume by introducing numerous productions of this kind, while yet the great proportion of those which I include are of a more devout or spiritual nature ; and for the same reason I admit a large number of sacred poems, which, owing to their peculiar form or metre, may not be set to music or sung in the church, while yet the hymn-element, properly considered, is predominant. It will be noticed that my list of authors is confined to American writers. I had intended at first to include many hymnists, also of the Liberal Faith, in England and other European countries. I soon found, however, PREFACE. xi that the field was too large, and the difficulties of carry- ing out my plan with reference to lands so remote were too great. I was therefore glad to enter into an arrange- ment with some friends abroad, who were to collect in a similar way the best songs of this communion which have had their origin in the Old World, while I was to gather those which have had their birth in the New. How far the enterprise of my English co-laborers has made progress I am not at present informed, but I trust the result of their researches will appear at no distant day. I have found the harvest even here at home more abun- dant than I could well bind into a single sheaf. No doubt there are many other cherished and honored names, and numerous other favorite and beautiful hymns, which belong to such a compilation as this, and which readers may be sorry not to discover here. I hope to give place to these in another series, which is in course of prepa- ration from accumulated stores that are already in my hands, or from materials which I am engaged in collect- ing. It is thought that the two volumes — which, however similar, will yet be in a certain sense inde- pendent of each other — will not unacceptably embody or represent the finest and richest song-literature of the American Liberal Church. The authors embraced within the present volume are arranged generally in chronological order. The only exceptions to this rule were in some cases quite un- avoidable, and in others are due to my judgment that it would be best to group here and there various members of the same family together. In the first part of the book will be found an Index of these writers, with the titles or subjects of their songs, given in the order in which they occur in the body of the work. In the latter part is an Alphabetical Index of the writers, and also an Index of the first lines of the hymns and poems. The xii PREFACE. better to complete the Index of subjects, I have given to a few pieces, whose titles were wanting, such designa- tions as seemed to me proper. In other instances, where the authors themselves had not thus indicated the themes of their productions, I have frequently accepted such titles as I have found supplied in one or another of the Church Collections. In only three or four cases have I ventured to make any change in those which were thus furnished by writers or compilers. Scarcely more numerous have been the slight verbal alterations which I have made in the more important text of the hymns and poems themselves. These have been chiefly attempted where there had evidently been a slip of the pen, — the original thought remaining, I need scarcely add, unvaried by any act of mine. From first to last, no pains have been spared to present these gathered offerings in their properly authorized form. I desire to express my grateful acknowledgments to all who have so kindly aided me in my work : to the numerous authors who have so freely permitted me to make use of their songs and verses, or who have written or spoken to me words of hearty encouragement and helpful suggestion ; to my venerable and excellent friend and former parishioner, Lewis G. Pray, Esq., of Boston Highlands, for the interesting letters which I have at various times received from him in relation to the earlier Unitarian Hymnology in this country ; to Rev. F. A. Whitney, of Boston (Brighton District), whose valuable accumulations of books, pamphlets, and other literary stores, illustrative of the history of our Liberal Churches, were generously opened to my examination, and were of much service to me; to the Librarians of Harvard College, the Essex Institute, Salem, and the Long Island Historical Society and the Mercantile Library Association, Brooklyn, N.Y., for the many PREFACE. xin polite favors which they have rendered to me in my investigations ; to Messrs. J. R. Osgood & Co., for their permission to make selections from their published works of Longfellow and Holmes, and from the Life of Theodore Parker by Mr. Frothingham ; to Messrs. D. Appleton & Co., for whatever I have gleaned from their editions of Bryant's poems, and from their " American Cyclopaedia;" to various authors and publishers for the assistance I have gained in writing some of my biographical sketches from Underwood's " Hand-Book of English Literature," Duyckinck's " Cyclopaedia of American Literature," Allibone s " Critical Dictionary of English Literature," Drake's " Dictionary of Amer- ican Biography," and Griswold's " Poets and Poetry of America ; " and to those who have compiled the various Collections of Hymns and edited the many papers and magazines from which I have so often copied, for the aid that has come to me through their literary labors. I dare not venture the thought, that, in a book which deals so largely with facts or dates, with scattered or fugitive productions, and with known and unknown au- thors, where so much care and judgment were constantly called into requisition, I have not made mistakes. I have done what I could to avoid them, and can only hope they will be found to be few. I may add, that, for any labor of mine which was necessary to prepare this volume for the press, I have realized a sufficient reward in a wider acquaintance with these pure and gifted bards of the Liberal Faith, and with the precious contributions which they have made to the great store of Sacred Song. ALFRED P. PUTNAM. Brooklyn, N.Y., Nov. 3, 1S74. INDEX OF AUTHORS AND SUBJECTS. James Freeman . . . Hymn of the Seasons John Davis .... The Pilgrim Fathers . Forefathers' Day . . Samuel Davis . . . Pilgrim Ode .... and William T. Davis Our Fathers' God . . John Quincy Adams . Psalm Nineteenth Psalm One Hundred Thirty-ninth . . . The Death of Children The Hour-Glass . . Samuel Willard . . For a Birthday . • • For the Peace of the Church Against Unreasonable Fears The Prayer of Penitence Evening Hymn .... The Sure Promises of God Old Age PAGE I James Flint God with the True Worship per Everywhere . . The Beatitudes . . . Evening Hymn . . . Remembrance of our Fath ers Celebration of American In- dependence Orcbnation Hymn for a Xew Society Harmony Grove Cemetery . John Pierpont Morning Hvmn for a Child Evening Hymn for a Child Works of Man . . . Works of God . . . Ordination Hymn . . Universal Worship . The Pilgrim Fathers . The Stone Church Quincy Settlement of Bos+on George Washington . Temperance Hymn . Charles Follen . . . My Father, Mother, Broth ers, Sisters .... Hymn of the Last Supper Remembrance of Christ lie is not there . . . Consecration at Greenwood Cemetery .... " E Pluribus Unum " Andrews Norton . . . .Trust and Submission . The Death of a Voun Friend Written after a Summer Shower The Parting -5 26 27 28 30 31 3i 32 33 33 34 36 37 38 39 41 41 42 43 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 XVI INDEX OF AUTHORS AND SUBJECTS. Fortitude Funeral Hymn .... On the Close of the Year Hymn for the Dedication of a Church Eliza Lee Follen . . . Sabbath Day .... Sunset on the Hills . . " To whom shall we go ? " Hymn of Praise . . . We never part from Thee On Prayer The Twenty- Ninth Psalm Goodness of God . . . Thy Will be done . . Sarah W. Livermore . The Coming of Christ . The Western Churches Hymn for Ordination For the Church at Wilton Charles Sprague . . . Dedication Hymn . . . Ordination Hymn . . Installation Hymn . . Children's Hymn . . . Death of an Infant . . Mount Auburn . . . The Brothers .... The Winged Worshippers Samuel Gilman .... Hymn for Baptism . . Communion Hymns Hymn for an Ordination Caroline Gilman . . . Sabbath Day . . . God our Father . . . Hymn for a Child . . . The Voice from the Cloud The Faith is Beautiful . Lewis G. Pray .... For a Rural Excursion . Monody PAGE 51 52 52 54 55 55 56 57 57 58 58 59 60 60 61 62 62 63 64 64 65 66 67 6S 69 ■ 69 70 7i 72 73 74,75 75 76 78 78 79 80 83 Ordination Hymn . . . . Silent Work Penitence The Cross of Christ . . . Nathaniel L. Frothingham Ordination of a Minister Christ's Manifestation The Church .... Hymn of Dedication . Communion Hymn . Strength Homeward from For Lands "Arise and eat " . . Cast thy Bread upon Waters .... Federal Street Meet House Dedication Hymn . . A Lament .... Hymn for the Blind . Prayer and the Dead eign Henry Ware, Jr. . . Resurrection of Christ The Truth as it is in J< On Opening our Organ Around the Throne . Seasons of Prayer . Hymn for Ordination The God of our Fathers Family Meeting . . Hymn in Sickness Hymn for Dedication The Progress of Freedom William Cullen Bryant, " The Lord giveth wis dom" " Thy word is truth " " His tender mercies are over all his works " " Blessed are thev that the ng mourn A broken and a contrite 84 85 86 87 87 88 89 90 91 92 92 94 95 97 99 100 101 102 103 105 105 106 107 108 no III III 112 112 "3 114 115 116 117 117 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND SUBJECTS. xvii thy heart, O God ! thou wilt not despise " . . " I low amiable arc tabernacles " . . " I will send them proph cts and apostles " . . "Thou, God, seest me " The Mother's Hymn . . Communion Hymn . . " Thou hast put all things under his feet "... The Past The Future Life . . . The Conqueror's Grave . The Death of Lincoln . u Receive thy tight " . . Mutual Kindness . . . Samuel B. Sumner . . Penitence "Only believe" . . . The Family Altar . . . " Lovest thou me?". . Spring Time .... Dedication Hymn . . . The Good Father . . . W. B. O. Peabody . . . The Creator .... Sin What Jesus Christ has done for us ... . The Future State of Ilappi ness Spring Summer Autumn Winter The Thunder Storm . Sunrise The Autumn Evening The Rising Moon . . Prayer before Rising . Prayer before Sleeping Hymn of Nature . . Who is thy Neighbor? PACE nS 119 120 120 121 122 124 125 127 129 129 130 130 *33 T34 134 135 136 *37 *37 139 139 140 141 142 142 143 144 145 MS 146 147 14S 149 M9 PAGE Oliver W. B. Peabody . . 152 Oh ! who that has gazed, in the stillness of even . 152 Francis Brown 153 Rural Celebration .... 154 Hymn for Ordination . . 154 Louisa Jane Hall ... 155 Waking Dreams .... 156 Grow not Old 157 The Lord's Prayer . . . 157 True Prayer 158 Service in the Hereafter . 158 William Henry Furness . 159 The Soul panting after God 160 Morning 161 Evening 162 Penitential 163 The Soul 164 " She is not dead, but sleepeth " 165 A Prayer for Divine Aid . 166 The Widow of Nain . . .166 The Want within .... 167 Jesus our Leader .... 168 Communion Hymns . . i63, 169 The Father's Presence . . 170 "He that dwclleth in love dwelleth in God" ... 170 Thomas Gray, Jr 171 Morning Hymn .... 172 Sunday School Anniversary 172 Prayer for a Blessing. . . 173 An Opening Hymn for the Sunday School .... 174 Ordination Hymn . . . . 175 Good-Night .* 176 William Niavili 177 Consecration of Cambridge Cemetery 178 Voices from the Past . . 179 The Christian Preacher and Teacher 1S0 xvin INDEX OF AUTHORS AND SUBJECTS. Light on the Cloud . Jared Sparks .... Festival Hymn . . . , Communion Hymn . , Altiora petamus, Christo Duce A New Year's Hymn . " Serve God and be cheer ful" Ordination Hymn . . A. R. St. John .... Dedication Hymn ... Installation Hymn . . The Chapel at Bridgeport Conn The Mother William Parsons Lunt Our Forefathers . . , The Christmas Tree . . The Higher Birth . . , "Lux ecce surgit aurea The Sent of the Father , Installation Hymn . . Hymn for a Sunday School The Chanting Cherubs . Creation's Prayer . . . Frederic Henry Hedge An Invocation .... Beneath Thine Hammer The Crucifixion . . . Christmas Hymn . . . Hymn for Ordination The Morning Star. . . Song of the Angels . . Easter Hymn .... Luther's Hymn .... Veni, Sancte Spiritus Henry Wadsworth Long fellow ..... Hymn to the Night . . A Psalm of Life . . . The Reaper and the Flow ers 181 182 183 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 203 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 216 217 218 219 220 PAGE Footsteps of Angels . . . 221 The Rainy Day 222 God's-Acre 222 The Arsenal at Springfield 223 Resignation 224 Suspiria 225 Hymn for my Brother's Or- dination 226 The Ladder of St. Augustine 226 The Two Angels .... 228 Children 228 A Day of Sunshine . . . 229 Weariness 230 Palingenesis 231 Sarah Elizabeth Miles . 232 Looking unto Jesus . . . 232 Heaven 233 In Affliction 234 The Hour of Darkness . . 235 " Thou, God, seest me " . 236 O Lord, deliver .... 237 Stephen Greenleaf Bul- finch 238 Birth of John the Baptist . 240 Birth of Jesus 240 Conversation with Nicode- mus 241 The Sabbath Day .... 242 Jesus walks on the Sea . . 243 The Testimony of Miracles 244 The Barren Fig-Tree . . . 245 Thoughts on the Saviour . 245 Children brought to Christ 246 The Use of Present Oppor- tunities 246 Institution of the Lord's Supper 247 Meditation 24S The Communion of Saints . 249 Akabah. To the Memory of Rev. W. P. Lunt, D.D. . 250 Lines to Rev. Dr. Newell . 252 Oliver Wendell Holmes . 252 A Birthday Tribute. J. F. C. 254 The Chambered Nautilus . 255 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND SUBJECTS. xix PAGE The Fromise 256 Hymn of Trust 257 A Sun- Day Hymn . . . 257 The Last Look 25S International Ode .... 259 Army Hymn 260 Mary Whatwell Hale . . 261 Home 263 Universal Adoration . . . 264 God nigh to the Penitent . 264 " Life has no charm for me" 265 Communion Hymn . . . 266 Aspiration 267 Sunday School Festival, 1837 267 Evening Hymn 268 Consecration of Mt. Pleas- ant Cemetery, Taunton . 269 The Peace of God .... 270 " Upon whom doth not his light arise" 271 Invocation 272 The True Source of Strength 273 "All thy works shall praise thee " 274 Lines written after an Or- dination 274 The Early Dead .... 275 The Returning Wanderer . 276 The Son of God .... 277 The Voice of the Flowers . 279 Sabbath Hymn 2S0 A Mother's Counsel . . . 281 Christmas 281 Temperance Anniversary . 282 James Freeman Clarke . . 283 llvmn and Prayer . . . . 285 Jacob's Well 286 The Violet 2S7 The Prodigal 2S8 Baptism of a Child . . . 288 Baptism of Children . . . 2S9 Feast of the Reformation . 289 Ordaining a Western Mis sionary Cana ....•*.. In Spirit and Truth . . New Heavens and New Earth 293 Closing Aspiration . . . 293 the Theodore Parker . . Dedication Hymn . . Evening Jesus The Almighty Love . A Prayer The Spirit of Jesus . The Way, the Truth, Life The Saviour's Gospel The Higher Good . . The Father's Hand . , Thankfulness and Trust The Good Shepherd . , Chandler Robbins . . . " Speak, Lord, for thy ser vant heareth "... Evening Hymn. Close of Worship Edmund Hamilton Sears Christmas Song . . . Peace on Earth .... " Feed my lambs " . . Above the Storms . . . Abiel Abbot Livermore . The Love of the Brethren To a Snow-flake . . . Spirits Calling .... William Henry Burleigh Still will we trust . . . " Rejoice in the Lord al ways " " Blessed are they that mourn " Needed Blessings . . . Faith's Repose .... 290 291 292 294 296 297 298 298 299 300 300 301 301 302 302 302 3°3 3°4 305 305 306 308 309 310 312 3T3 3l3 3J4 3^5 3-6 3J7 3i7 3i8 3l9 XX INDEX OF AUTHORS AND SUBJECTS. PAGE A Psalm of Night .... 320 The Harvest Call .... 321 Ordination Hymn .... 322 Samuel D. Robbins . . . 323 The Master 324 The Day 325 The Compass 325 Communion Hymn . . . 326 Sunset 327 Half-century Celebration . 327 Ordination Hymn .... 328 Baca 328 Euthanasia 329 The Snow-Line .... 330 Lead me 330 Frederick A. Whitney . . 331 " I have set watchmen upon thy walls" 332 "And in this place will I give peace " . . . . 333 " Pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest " . . . . 334 Jones Very 335 The Son 336 The Spirit -Land .... 337 Change . 337 The Prayer 338 Beauty 338 The New Birth 339 The Presence 339 The Light within .... 340 As ye sow, so shall ye reap 340 The Hours 341 The Dew 342 The Efficacy of a Mother's Prayer 342 Our Soldiers' Graves . . . 343 The Promise of the Spirit . 344 Childhood's Songs . . . 345 How come the Dead . . . 345 The Coming of the Lord . 346 Cyrus A. Bartol .... 347 Beauty of the World . . . 348 The Mountains 349 PAGE The Enduring Kingdom . 349 Jubilee Hymn 350 Morning and Evening Praise 351 The Children in the Temple 351 On Visiting my Home after Forty Years 352 Charles T. Brooks . . . 353 The Poor 354 The Faithful Monk . . . 355 Dedication of Plummer Hall, Salem 356 Saint John's Vision . . . 357 An Evening Hymn . . . 358 Installation Hymn .... 359 The Memory of Channing . 360 On the Death of a Young Artist 361 In Memoriam. H. T. Tuck- erman 362 Hymn for a Festival . . . 364 Hymn for the End of the Year 187 1 365 Such is Life 366 The Great Voices .... 366 Hymn for Visitation Day . 367 For the Newport Church . 367 Death of a Young Man . . 36S In Memory of M. K. H. . 369 Our Country ...... 370 Novalis's Ninth Spiritual Song 371 Translations from the Poetry of the Brahmins . . .372, ^73 Washington Very .... 373 The Old Putney Burial- Place 374 The Snow 375 Spring 375 James Richardson .... 376 God's True Temple . . . 378 Trust in Man 379 The Lost Art 379 Truth and Nature .... 3S0 , INDEX OF AUTHORS AND SUBJECTS. xxi The Hymn of Summer One in Christ . . . George Osgood .... Walnut Grove Cemetery The Master's Call and Lead Lines in an Album Lines on the Loss of a Child The Beloved Physician Tribute to Ur. Willard Robert C. Waterston Supplication . . Worship .... Truth God of the Soul . The Son of God . Here and Now . . Faith and Ix)\*e. . Nature and the Soul Looking unto Christ For a Religious Festival Christian Benevolence . Hymn for a Sunday School On the Death of a Child Anniversary Hymn . Parting Hymn . . . The Soul Ceaseless Aspirations Mortal and Immortal The Crown of Life . The Departed . . . the Anna C. L. Waterston The Epiphany . . . On an Engraving of Crucifixion . . . Together. A Tribute to Col. Robert G. Shaw Installation Hymn Thomas Hill Installation Hymn The Eternal Word Dedication Hymn . Carpe Diem . . . 3§3 3S3 3S5 3S5 3S6 3S7 3SS 39o 39i 392 392 393 393 394 394 395 396 396 39S 399 399 400 401 402 403 403 404 405 406 4^7 4o3 409 409 410 411 412 412 413 Quando veniet Lux ? . Redeeming Love . . Easter Hymn . . . Memorial Hall, Cambrid Antiope Submission .... " Out of the Depths " God, our Eternal Joy John Weiss .... Epiphany For a Summer Festival Ordination Hymn . . Blest Spirit of my Life Hope of Immortality . John W. Weidemeyer Happiness .... The Spirit's Revelations Reliance on God . . and Samuel Longfellow . John and Jesus . . . A New Commandment Life's Mission . . . They looked unto Him, were lightened . . Ordination Hymn . . Prayer for Inspiration Father, I have sinned The Church Universal Peace on Earth . . . " Behold, the fields white " .... Hymn of Winter . . Vesper Hymns . . . James T. Fields . . Our Fireside Evening Hymn A Poor Man's Epitaph The Flight of Angels . The Dead .... Summer Evening Melody To Thomas Starr King Dii fi >r :i Y nil)'; ( rirl Eventide in the. Country A Character PAGIC 414 4'5 415 416 417 417 418 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 430 43* 431 432 433 434 434 435 435 436 437 433 433 439 4.19 4 jo 440 441 442 44J xxn INDEX OF AUTHORS AND SUBJECTS. PAGE Moon -rise at Sea .... 442 Home 443 Hymn for " Children's Praise " 444 Hymn for the Unitarian Fes- tival, 1853 444 Samuel Johnson .... 445 For Divine Strength . . . 446 The Reformer's Vow . . . 446 In Time of War . . . . 447 The Conflict of Life ... 448 The Church's Work ... 449 Dedication of a Chapel . . 449 Made Perfect through Suf- fering 450 Inspiration 451 The City of God .... 452 The Power of Jesus . . . 453 Paul 453 Octavius B. Frothingham. 454 The Soldiers of the Cross . 455 Caroline A. Mason . . . 456 Waking 456 Not Yet 458 In Sickness 458 Dark Hours ..... 459 Daily Bread ■ . 460 A Song in the Night . . . 461 Beauty for Ashes .... 463 Matin Hymn 464 Eventide 465 Lydia L. A. Very .... 466 To the Virgin 466 To the Unknown Christ . 467 The Promises 46S The First Cable . . . . 46S William Rounseville Al- ger 469 The Bitter Cup Sweet . . 470 Funeral Hymn 471 My Heart 471 PAGE The Better Part .... 472 Christmas Hymn . ... 472 Hymn at Divinity School . 473 Installation of Thomas Starr King 474 Fourth of July 474 A Higher Devotion . . . 475 The Result 475 Robert Collyer .... 476 Dedication Hymn .... 477 Unity Church 478 Thomas Wentworth ginson Hig- For the Graduating Class, Cambridge Theological School, 1847 . . The Mystery of God The Nation's Sin . The Hope of Man . I will arise, and go Father .... Decoration . . . to Frances M. Chesbro A Memory . . . Hymn of Peace . . Under the Snow . Albert Laighton . To my Soul . . . New England . . The Midnight Voice To a Bigot . . . The Veiled Grief . A Hymn of Confession Dedication Hymn . The Two Worlds . Ode Under the Leaves . Trust in the Saviour Martha Perry Lowe Song of David . . Easter Even . . . my 478 479 480 481 482 482 483 484 485 486 488 489 489 490 490 491 492 492 493 494 495 495 496 497 497 498 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND SUBJECTS. xxin Work Call to the Churches The Rock of Ages PAGR 499 499 500 Sara Hammond Palfrey . 501 The Child's Plea .... 501 The Exchange 502 Quare Tristis 503 The Seeker 503 William Everett .... 504 " Adeste Fideles "... 505 The God of Tenderness . . 506 Hymn for the Seaside . . 506 Prayer against Conceit . . 507 To us there is one God, the Father 50S The Children's God . . . 509 William Channing Gan- nett 510 "The Hills of the Lord" . 510 Sunday on the Hill-Top . 512 The Secret Place of the Mcst High 513 "Consider the Lilies how they Grow " 514 Dedication Hymn . . . . 515 Listening for God .... 516 of John White Chadwick . Hymn for Visitation Day Scaled Orders . . . Ordination Hymn . . Sadness and Gladness After Sweet Singing . Another Year . . . Charles Sumner . . Charles H. A. Dall . After a Storm in the Bay Bengal ..... The Southern Cross . Hunger and Thirst . "In thy light shall we light" Death The Power of Truth . Caroline H. Dall . , What a Blue-bird said to a Little boy .... The Old Red Rock . At a Death-Bed . . William C. H. Dall . God's Harvest . . . "It is I, be not afraid ' The Grave of Agassiz Scattered Excelsior PAGB 517 517 518 520 523 524 525 525 526 527 S27 527 528 529 530 53i 533 533 534 534 535 536 537 538 SINGERS AND SONGS LIBERAL FAITH. JAMES FREEMAN. (1759-1835.) Rev. JAMES Freeman, D.D., was born in Charlestown, Mass., April 22, 1759, and was the son of Constant Freeman, a descendant of Samuel Freeman, who came to this country in the first half of the seventeenth century, and was one of the early proprietors of Watertown, Mass., which was settled in 1630. James was educated in the public Latin School in Boston and at Harvard College. After having graduated at the latter in 1777, he visited his relatives at Cape Cod, and there engaged in disciplining a company of men who were about to join the Colonial troops. In 17S0, while sailing to Quebec, he was captured by a priva- teer and was for some time detained as a prisoner in that city. Return- ing to Boston in the summer of 1782, and being a candidate for the ministry, he was invited, in September of that year, to be Reader at King's Chapel, which was then an Episcopal Church, and which, having been founded in 16S6, was the first church of that communion in New England. Soon after his settlement, the church consented to modify its Liturgy to suit Mr. Freeman's growing Anti-Trinitarian views and its own advancing liberal thought and sentiment. " Thus," says Rev. F. W. P. Greenwood, D.D., his colleague and successor at King's Chapel, "the first Episcopal Church in New England became the first Unita- rian Church in the New World." Mr. Freeman was the first avowed preacher of Unitarianism in the United States. As it was impossible for him, under such circumstances, to procure a regular Episcopal ordina- tion, the church itself ordained him, Nov. 18, 1787. He was married, July 17, 17SS, to Martha (Curtis) Clarke, the widow of Samuel Clarke, . merchant of Boston. He had no children, though Mrs. Freeman by her first marriage had one son, who was the father of Rev. James Freeman Clarke, D.D. In 1S11, he received the degree of D.D. from Harvard College. He resigned his pastorate in 1826, and retired to a country residence near Boston, where he died, Nov. 14, 1835. 1 2 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Dr. Freeman's labors in behalf of the public school system of his adopted city were manifold and most beneficent. He was one of the founders of the Massachusetts Historical Society, and was a Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. In 1799, he published a " Collection of Psalms and Hymns for Public Worship," the psalms being taken from Tate and Brady, and the hymns from Enfield's and other English compilations. He is said to have been assisted in the prep- aration of this Hymn-book for use in his own church, by the father of Rev. Samuel J. May, Col. Joseph May, to whom a monument has lately been erected in King's Chapel. Dr. Freeman contributed numerous articles to the papers and magazines, and published various pamphlets and volumes of sermons. His style as a writer has often been spoken of as a model of pure English. This venerated father of the Liberal Faith in America is described to us as a person of benignant look, of kind and affable manners, of a cheerful and benevolent spirit, and of a pure, just, and blameless walk among men. The only hymn which we find ascribed to him appeared originally in his own Collection, and has since been admitted extensively into similar books for the sanctuary. It is an adaptation to church music of Thom- son's Hymn on the Seasons. HYMN OF THE SEASONS. T ORD of the worlds below ! On earth thy glories shine ; The changing seasons show Thy skill and power divine. In all we see A God appears ; The rolling years Are full of thee. Forth in the flowery spring, We see thy beauty move ; The birds on branches -sing Thy tenderness and love ; Wide flush the hills ; The air is balm : Devotion's calm Our bosom fills. THE DA VISES. Then come, in robes of light, The summer's flaming days j The sun, thine image bright, Thy majesty displays ; And oft thy voice In thunder rolls ; But still our souls In thee rejoice. In autumn, a rich feast Thy common bounty gives To man, and bird, and beast, And every thing that lives. Thy liberal care, At morn, and noon, And harvest moon, Our lips declare. In winter, awful thou ! With storms around thee cast The leafless forests bow Beneath thy northern blast. While tempests lower, To thee, dread King, We homage bring, And own thy power. JOHN DAVIS. (1761-1847-) IT' >\\ John Davis, LL.D., born in Plymouth, Mass., Jan. 25, 1761, was the son of Thomas and Mercy (Hedge) Davis. He attended the schools of Alexander Scammel and Peleg Wadsworth, the former an Adjutant- General of the American Army, who was killed at the battle of York- town, and the latter the grandfather of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. Having entered Harvard College in 1777, he graduated with honor at 4 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. the Commencement in 1781, on which occasion he was the class poet. He afterward taught school in Plymouth, and, still later, was a teacher in the family of Joseph Otis, of Barnstable, the brother of James Otis. He studied law with Oakes Angier, of Bridgewater, and subsequently with Benjamin Lincoln, son of General Lincoln of the Revolution, and began the practice of his profession in Plymouth in 1786, dur- ing which year also he was married to Ellen Watson, daughter of Hon. William Watson, of that town. A delegate to the convention held for the adoption of the Federal Constitution, he was both its youngest member and oldest survivor. At various times he represented his fellow-citizens in the two branches of the Massachusetts Legisla- ture. He was appointed Comptroller of the United States Treasury by Washington, and afterward United States Attorney, removing his resi- dence to Boston, where he lived until his death, Jan. 14, 1847. By Presi- dent John Adams he was honored, in 1801, with the office of Judge of the District Court of Massachusetts, and remained on the bench for forty years. He was one of the Fellows of Harvard College from 1803 to 1810, its Treasurer from 1810 to 1827, and a member of its Board of Overseers from 1827 to 1837 ; received the degree of LL.D. from Dartmouth College in 1802, and from his Alma Mater in 1842 ; was for a time President of the Massachusetts Historical Society, and was a member also of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and of the American Philosophical Society of Philadelphia. He published an edition of Morton's "New England Memorial," which he enriched with copious and valuable notes ; and he was the author of numerous other works which added to his wide and justly deserved fame. At the time he resigned his judicial office, Hon. Franklin Dexter, in presenting the resolutions of the Boston Bar, spoke of his labors on the bench as exhibiting "varied and accurate learning, sound and discriminating judg- ment, unwearied patience, gentleness of manners, and perfect purity." Hon. George S. Hillard said of him, in his speech at the dinner of the Plymouth celebration of 1870 : " His was the pure and lofty spirit of the Pilgrims, softened by the influences of a milder age and of a creed less stern. In him was the 'prisca fides,' the ancient faith of Marcel- lus, and the 'mitis sapientia,' the gentle wisdom of Laelius. He was wise and good, tender and true ; the calm of age was in his youth, and the freshness and hopefulness of youth was in his age." Of his various poetical productions we present two pieces. The first of these was written for the Pilgrim Celebration at Plymouth, in 1792. A part of it, at least, has appeared in some of our hymn-books, and has been sung on numerous public commemorative occasions. We copy it entire, as it was revised and corrected by its author fifty years after it was originally composed. In this form it was used at the celebration of the Two Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary of the Landing of the Pil- grims at Plymouth, Dec. 21, 1870, and is to be found in the volume containing the published proceedings of that interesting festive day. THE DA VISES. THE PILGRIM FATHERS. OONS of renowned sires, *"* Join in harmonious choirs, Swell your loud songs ; Daughters of peerless dames, Come with your mild acclaims, Let their revered names Dwell on your tongues. tr From frowning Albion's seat See the famed band retreat, On ocean tost ; Blue tumbling billows roar, By keel scarce ploughed before, And bear them to this shore Fettered with frost. ,. By yon wave-beaten rock See the illustrious flock Collected stand ; To seek some sheltering grove Their faithful partners move, Dear pledges of their love In either hand. Not winter's sullen face, Not the fierce tawny race In arms arrayed, Not hunger, shook their faith ; Not sickness' baleful breath, Nor Carver's early death, Their souls dismayed. Watered by heavenly dew, The Germ of Empire grew, Freedom its root ; SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. From the cold northern pine, Far toward the burning line, Spreads the luxuriant vine, Bending with fruit. Columbia, child of heaven ! The best of blessings given Be thine to greet ; Hailing this votive day, Looking with fond survey Upon the weary way Of Pilgrim feet. Here trace the moss-grown stones, Where rest their mouldering bones, Again to rise ; And let thy sons be led To emulate the dead, While o'e? their tombs they tread With moistened eyes. FOREFATHERS' DAY. Written for the Pilgrim Celebration at Plymouth, in 1799. XT AIL, Pilgrim Fathers of our race ! With grateful hearts your toils we trace ; Again this Votive Day returns, And finds us bending o'er your urns. Jehovah's arm prepared the road ; The Heathen vanished at his nod ; He gave his vine a lasting root ; He loads its goodly boughs with fruit. The hills are covered with its shade ; Its thousand shoots like cedars spread ; Its branches to the sea expand, And reach to broad Superior's strand. THE DA VISES. Of peace and truth the gladsome ray Smiles in our skies and cheers the day ; And a new Empire's splendent wheels Roll o'er the top of Western hills. Hail, Pilgrim leathers of our race ! With grateful hearts your toils we trace ; Oft as this Votive Day returns, We'll pay due honors to your urns. SAMUEL DAVIS, brother of Hon. John Davis, was born in Plymouth, March 5, 1765. He devoted most of his life to antiquarian studies, and probably possessed more abundant and accurate knowledge of New England history than any man of his time. The collections of the Massa- chusetts Historical Society owe many of their pages to his diligent re- searches, and the student and writer of history always found him unerr- ing authority. He died in Plymouth, July 10, 1829. His gravestone on Burying Hill bears the following inscription, written by his brother John : — " From life on earth our pensive friend retires, His dust commingling with the Pilgrim sires ; In thoughtful walks their every path he traced ; Their toils, their tombs, his faithful page embraced ; Peaceful and fair and innocent as they, With them to rise to everlasting day." This member, also, of the Davis family in Plymouth, contributed a Pilgrim Ode, which was sung at the celebration in 1800. The following are some of its stanzas : — PILGRIM ODE. T ET children learn the mighty deeds Their sires achieved of old ; And still, as time to time succeeds, To them the tale unfold. Their pious toils, their just rewards, Returning tributes claim, While faithful history records Each venerable name. SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. No longer now the roaming hordes Unhallowed vigils keep ; No more affrighted mothers guard Their cradled infants' sleep. But social arts and peaceful homes This favored land endear, Where fields, and masts, and rising domes With scattered grace appear. Let musing strangers view the ground, Here seek tradition's lore, Where Pilgrims walked their holy round With God in days of yore. Hon. William T. Davis, born in Plymouth, March 3, 1822, is a grandson of William Davis, who was brother of John and Samuel, above mentioned. He entered Harvard College in 1838, graduated in 1842, and afterwards studied law. He still resides in his native town ; has been a member of the Massachusetts Senate, 1858 and 1859, and also of the Massachusetts Historical Society ; President of the Plymouth Society ; President of the Plymouth Bay Unitarian Conference, and Vice- President of the American Unitarian Association ; while he has also received many other proofs of the confidence and respect of his fellow- citizens. He wrote the following hymn for the Two Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary of the Landing of the Pilgrims : — OUR FATHERS' GOD. nPO Thee, O God ! whose guiding hand Our Fathers led across the sea, And brought them to this barren shore, Where they might freely worship Thee ; To Thee, O God ! whose arm sustained Their footsteps in this desert land, Where sickness lurked and death assailed, And foes beset on every hand, — JOHN QUINCY ADAMS 9 To Thee, O God ! we lift our eyes, rhee our grateful voices raise, And, kneeling at Thy gracious throne, Devoutly join in hymns of praise. ( >.ir Fathers' God ! incline Thine ear, And listen to our heartfelt prayer; Surround us with Thy heavenly grace, And guard us with Thy constant care. Our Fathers' God ! in Thee we'll trust, Sheltered by Thee from every harm : We'll follow where Thy hand shall guide, And lean on Thv sustaining arm. 3^C JOHN QUINCY ADAMS. (1767-1848.) JOHN QUINCY Adams was born, July 11, 1767, in that part of Braintree, which was afterward incorporated as a distinct township under the name of Quincy. He was a descendant of the fifth generation from Henry Adams, who came to America early in the seventeenth century, and settled in Braintree ; and he was the son of John Adams, the second President of the United States. His long and illustrious career is too familiar to the reader to justify more than the briefest mention of its principal stages or events. From his earliest life he was greatly blessed by the influence upon him of his pious and gifted mother, Abigail (Smith) Adams. In his youth he repeatedly accompanied his father to Europe, and was placed at various schools abroad ; was afterward private secretary of Hon. Francis Dana, minister to Russia ; graduated at Harvard College in 1787 ; studied law with Theophilus Parsons, of Newburyport, and entered upon the practice of his profession in Bos- ton ; was sent as minister to the Netherlands and also to Prussia ; served as member of the Massachusetts Senate, and of the Senate of the United States ; was Boylston Professor of Rhetoric and Oratory at Cam- bridge ; himself, like Mr. Dana, represented his country at St. IVtcr^- burg, and, having been the head of the Commi>>sioners who negotiated the Treaty of Ghent, was honored, like his father, with the mission at the Court of St. James ; was appointed Secretary of State under Presi- 10 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. dent Monroe, and was at length elected Chief Magistrate of the Nation. Yet, after his Presidential term, he was sent by his fellow-citizens, for seventeen consecutive years, to the House of Representatives at Wash- ington, where, after many a brave battle for the right of petition, and a chivalrous and unfaltering devotion to the cause of liberty and the weal of the Republic, he fell suddenly at his post, stricken with paralysis, on Monday, Feb. 21, 1848. He died on the following Wednesday, and his remains were conveyed to Quincy for burial, attended by members of Congress from every State in the Union. The funeral services were held in the Unitarian Church, where, at home, he had regularly and de- voutly worshipped ; and a most appropriate and impressive discourse was delivered on the occasion by his pastor, Rev. W. P. Lunt, D.D., while at the same time other eloquent voices paid fitting tributes to his memory. The general verdict of his countrymen, in relation to his character and life, is well given in a resolution which was passed, just after his death, by the people of his native town, and which pronounced him " one of the ablest, wisest, and most virtuous statesmen of modern times ; a patriot, who has stood by his country in peace and in war, and who has guarded her interests at home and abroad ; a scholar of the most varied attainments ; an orator of surpassing eloquence ; a friend and advocate of truth, freedom, and justice ; a man of unbending integrity in public and private life ; and, above all, a Christian who, in the greatest press of official cares, never forgot or omitted his duties to God." The writings of Mr. Adams consist of a great mass of letters, speeches, lectures, eulogies, and important public papers, largely now in press, and edited by his son Hon. Charles Francis Adams, who includes in his work an extensive diary Life of his father. In a life crowded to its close with such varied and arduous public service, Mr. Adams found no little time to cultivate his taste and improve his talent for poetic composition. His longest poem was " Dermot MacMorrogh, or the Conquest of Ire- land," an Historical Tale of the 12th Century, in four Cantos, published in 1832. From an Appendix in Rev. Dr. Lunt's pamphlet containing his funeral discourse, we learn that, while he was preparing in 1841 a new Hymn-book for the use of his own society, known as "The Christian Psalter," Mrs. Adams placed in his hands an entire metrical version which her husband had made of the Psalms, together with a few other pieces of poetry which he had written. From these Dr. Lunt selected twenty-two hymns, and gave them a place in his Collection. A small volume of Mr. Adams's " Poems " was published in Auburn and Buffalo, N. Y., in 1854, comprising, beside pieces of a more secular character, most, if not all, of the hymns which have found their way into the ser- vice of Sacred Song. Of the latter we present the following specimens, one or two of which have been widely adopted and much admired : — JOHN QUINCY ADAMS. II PSALM XIX. 'T^URN to the stars of heaven thine eyes, And God shall meet thee there ; Exalt thy vision to the skies, His glory they declare ; Day speaks to day, night teaches night, The wonders of their frame, And all in harmony unite Their Milker to proclaim. Earth has no language, man no speech, But gives their voice a tongue ; Their words the world's foundations reach, Their hymn in heaven is sung : Pavilioned there in glory bright, As from a blooming bride, The sun comes forth in floods of light, With all a bridegroom's pride. Glad, like a giant for the race, His orient flame ascends, Soars through the boundless realms of space, And in the West descends ; His heat the vital lamp bestows, The firmament pervades, In ocean's darkest caverns glows, And earth's profoundest shades. PSALM CXXXIX. f~\ LORD, thy all-discerning eyes My inmost purpose see ; My deeds, my words, my thoughts, arise Alike disclosed to thee ! 12 SOJVGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. My sitting down, my rising up, Broad noon and deepest night, My path, my pillow, and my cup, Are open to thy sight. Before, behind, I meet thine eye, And feel thy heavy hand ; Such knowledge is for me too high To reach or understand ; What of thy wonders can I know ? What of thy purpose see ? Where from thy Spirit shall I go ? Where from thy presence flee ? If I ascend to heaven on high, Or make my bed in hell ; Or take the morning's wings, and fly O'er ocean's bounds to dwell ; Or seek from thee a hiding-place Amid the gloom of night, — Alike to thee are time and space, The darkness and the light. THE DEATH OF CHILDREN. These verses originally appeared in the "Monthly Anthology and Boston Review," January, 1807, and are a part of a piece which there consists of twenty stanzas, and is entitled " Lines addressed to a Mother on the death of two infants, 19 Sept. 1803, and 19 Dec. i8o5." CURE, to the mansions of the blest When infant innocence ascends, Some angel brighter than the rest The spotless spirit's flight attends. On wings of ecstasy they rise, Beyond where worlds material roll, Till some fair sister of the skies Receives the unpolluted soul. 7/.V QC/IXCY .IP. IMS. There, at th' Almighty Father's hand, Nearest the throne of living light, The choirs of infant seraphs stand, And dazzling shine, where all are bright. That inextinguishable beam, With dust united at our birth, Sheds a more dim, discolored gleam, The more it lingers upon earth. Closed in this dark abode of clay, The stream of glory faintly burns, Nor unobscured the lucid ray To its own native fount returns. But when the Lord of mortal breath Decrees his bounty to resume, And points the silent shaft of death, Which speeds an infant to the tomb, — No passion fierce, no low desire, Has quenched the radiance of the flame ; Back to its God the living fire Returns, unsullied, as it came. THE HOUR-GLASS. Written for the Two Hundredth Anniversary of the First Congregational Church, Quincy, Sept. 29, 1839. A LAS ! how swift the moments fly! How flash the years along ! Scarce here, yet gone already by, The burden of a song. See childhood, youth, and manhood p And age, with furrowed br< Time was, Time shall be, but alas ! Where, where in Time is now / H SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Time is the measure but of change ; No present hour is found ; The past, the future, fill the range Of Time's unceasing round. Where, then, is now ? In realms above, With God's atoning Lamb, In regions of eternal love, Where sits enthroned I AM. Then, pilgrim, let thy joys and tears On Time no longer lean ; But henceforth all thy hopes and fears From earth's affections wean : To God let votive accents rise ; With truth, with virtue live ; So all the bliss that Time denies Eternity shall give. SAMUEL WILLARD. (1776-1859.) Rev. Samuel Willard, D. D., born in Petersham, Mass., April 18, 1776, was a son of William and Catherine (Wilde) Willard, and grand- son of Rev. Samuel Willard, of Biddeford, Me. Samuel Willard, the grandfather of the Biddeford minister, was acting President of Harvard College, 1701-1707, and was the son of Major Simon Willard, who came from Kent, England, and bought land of the Indians in Concord, Mass., before the year 1635. Joseph Willard, another President of Harvard, 1781-1804, was uncle to Samuel, the subject of this sketch. The latter spent his early years on his father's farm. He began to prepare himself for college at the age of twenty-one, and was fitted mainly under the instruction of Rev. Nathaniel Thayer, D.D., of Lancaster, Mass. Hav- ing graduated at Harvard in 1803, he was subsequently for more than a year Dr. Abbot's assistant in the Exeter Academy, and was afterwards for some months tutor at Bowdoin College, prosecuting at both of these last-named institutions his study of the classics, and devoting himself also to the study of Theology, under the direction of Drs. Appleton, Buck- minster, and McKean. In September, 1805, he removed to Cambridge, where he continued his preparations for the ministry, and soon obtained a license to preach. Economical considerations induced him to reside for SAMUEL WILLARD. 15 a time at Andover, and it was while he was there that he was invited to preach at Deerfield, Mass. He gave his first sermon in that place, Much 15, 1S07, and received the next June a call to settle. August 12th the day fixed upon for the ordination. The council, called in accordance with the custom of the churches, sat for two days, and after a rigid examination of the candidate refused to ordain him, regarding his views too liberal for the orthodox standard. Here was one of the first indications of the split that was destined ere long to divide the Congregational body of New England. Another council was called with more success, and he was duly ordained, September 23d, of the same year. From that time Mr. Willard was a recognized pioneer of the Liberal movement in Western Massachusetts, bravely contending by voice and pen for a larger freedom, and willingly suffering not a little odium and persecution for the sake of what he believed to be the truth. On the 30th of May, 1S0S, he was married to Susan, only daughter of Dr. Joshua Barker, of Hingham, by whom he had three children, Susan, Mary, and Samuel, the last a graduate of Harvard, 1835. About the close of the year 1S1S his eyes suddenly failed him in consequence of too much study by a dim light. For thirteen years after this sad occurrence he was able to see large objects only very indistinctly, and for the re- maining twenty-seven years of his life he was totally blind. The amount and variety of intellectual and other labor which, with the faithful aid of his family, he accomplished during these forty years of his calamity, seem almost incredible. He continued his usual pastoral duties until September, 1S29, when he resigned his charge ; then removed to Hingham, where for some years he assisted his son-in-law in teaching a school ; and finally, after a brief residence in Concord, returned to Deerfield, where he spent the rest of his days, preaching occasionally for his people even to the very close of his long career. of his many writings were prepared for the press and published after .his loss of sight. They consist of numerous articles for the "Christian Register," "Christian Disciple," and other papers and /ines ; a variety of controversial, historical, and occasional dis- courses ; a series of School Readers, and a few volumes beside relat- ing to the subject of education ; and several collections of music or hymns for worship. Of these latter were his " Regular Hymns," num- bering 15S songs, composed altogether by himself, and published in ; a small tract, also written by himself, and printed in 1S26, entitled "An Index to the Bible with Juvenile Hymns;" and a compilation, red Music and Poetry Reconciled," which was issued in 1830. and which contained 518 hymns from various authors, nearly 180 of them being his own. In the Library of Harvard College is a manuscript, in which all of his hymns appear, revised and corrected by their author, and preceded by an elaborate treatise, in which he explains and advo- cates the theory of "a coincidence between the musical and the poetical emphasis." The subject was one that engaged his mind and occu. 16 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. his pen for many years, and all his own hymns were written or altered with a view of practically illustrating this thought. Dr. Willard claimed no high poetic merit. Yet his hymns, however modest their claim, are filled with the sanctity of his own spirit ; they are musical in their rhythm and smooth in versification. To such an extent had he exer- cised and strengthened his memory after he was deprived of his sense of sight, that he could readily repeat any one of his hymns, as also he could whole books of the Bible. He was chosen a member of the Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1815, and in 1826 he received the degree of D.D. from Harvard College. He was a sturdy and unfaltering advocate of Temperance and Freedom, and the cause of Education ever found in him a wise and faithful helper. Even in his blindness, and to the day of his death, he was deemed a public benefactor. He bore his trials with remarkable patience and cheerfulness, and his piety and goodness were the frequent theme of all who saw him, or learned his name. He died at Deerfield, Mass., Oct. 8, 1859. The following hymns, except the last two, are taken from Dr. Wil- lard's Collection published in 1S30, but are given here as they are found altered and revised in the manuscript referred to. The first originally appeared in the " Christian Disciple," 1822, with others from the same source. FOR A BIRTHDAY. A LL hail the smiling rays Of this my natal clay ! Awake, my soul, to sound his praise, Who formed this living clay. How many tranquil years I've passed beneath thy care ! His love has oft assuaged my fears, And answered every prayer. My soul, with humble joy Review the season past ; Let thankful songs my lips employ While life and being last. My father's God, on thee My only hopes depend ; From every sin preserve me free, From every ill defend. SAMUEL WILLARD. With thee T leave my cares, To thee my soul intrust, To thee devote my future years, Till nature sleep in dust. Some of the Collections have a part, or the whole, of another hymn by Or. Willard, consisting of five stanzas, of which we here give four : — FOR THE PEACE OF THE CHURCH. O, they come from East and West ; Come to enjoy the heavenly rest : North and South, in bliss complete, Round the eternal altar meet. Saints of different ages come ; Find in heaven one common home ; Who on earth have walked by faith Breathe the same inspiring breath. Mighty throng ! how great ! how blest ! Wondrous peace, and joy, and rest ! What shall fit us, Lord, for this ? Fit our souls for heavenly bliss ? Peace on earth, and peace alone j Peace, that makes all churches one ; Peace, the fruit of Christian love, Fits the soul for bliss above. AGAINST UNREASONABLE FEARS. ^~^EASE, my heart, to dread the morrow; Hush thine anxious cares to rest ; Let.no unavailing sorrow Ever throb within my breast. SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. All that loving care confessing, Whence thy present comforts flow, Humbly wait each future blessing ; Leave with Him each future woe. Under his all-wise direction, Guard against impending harm ; Still with his divine protection, Cease from every vain alarm. THE PRAYER OF PENITENCE. TN deep affliction, Lord, I lie ; To thee I breathe the fervent sigh, My sins and follies, oh, forgive, Those sins which now my spirit grieve ! The gloomy night involves the day ; My wonted joys have fled away ; In my desponding bosom, Lord, Thy precious promises record. I see, I see advancing light : It spreads and rises still more bright. Henceforth I breathe immortal air, — Eternal'Love has heard my prayer. The following, except the first stanza, was copied into the " Christian Examiner," 1824, from Dr. Willard's "Regular Hymns," and is one of his best. EVENING HYMN. t TITELCOME, ye deep and silent shades That veil the glowing west ! Hour of repose, Softly it flows, Diffusing balmy rest. 1 SAMUEL WILLARD. Far from the world we now retire, And raise our eyes to God, Who, in his love, Smiles from above, And cheers our dark abode. Author of all the countless worlds The vault of heaven displays, Awed by thy power, Thee we adore, And chant our evening lays. Under those eyes which never close We lay us down to sleep ; Hearer of prayer, Make us thy care, And safe our slumbers keep. Soon as the sun, with new-born rays, Relumes the Eastern skies, Source of all light, Beam on our sight, And bless our waking eyes. In a postscript to the Preface of his manuscript, Dr. Willard tells us that such of the hymns as are marked with an asterisk were written, and all the changes in hymns before published were made, in the eighty- second year of the author's age. Of the fifty or more hymns that ap- pear with a star, and that were thus composed by him during his last days, are the two which we here give : — THE SURE PROMISES OF GOD. Daniel ix. 2, 3 ; x. 18, 19 ; Acts x. 4, 5. /^RANT me, Lord, some precious token, Bright and sure, of sins forgiven ; Oh, may those blest words be spoken, " Know thy prayers are heard in heaven " ! 20 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Oh, those words, my soul sustaining, Would renew my languid powers ; Give my daylight, now fast waning, Brighter tints than morning hours. But can such a kind indulgence Be on one like me bestowed ? Such a ray from thine effulgence Penetrate my soul's abode ? Lord, if not, with much endurance I will wait thy holy will ; While denied this bright assurance, Thank my God for twilight still. No, my Father, thou wilt never Turn away the contrite soul ; Promises, the same for ever, All my doubts and fears control. Filial love, I trust, hath bound me, — Bound my heart and soul to thee ; Hence, though other doubts confound me, I'll not doubt thy love to me. OLD AGE. The last of the four hundred and sixty-seven manuscript hymns, and dated Oct. 3, 185S. ~V/rOUTH and its vernal bloom have fled, Summer and autumn gone ; And yet, O God, thy love may cheer, When wintry days come on. Sun of the soul, beneath thy beams All things may bloom within ; And ripening fruits in frosty age May beautify the scene. JAMKS FL1XT. 21 Thou, who hast fed me all my life, Help me to trust thee still ; And all the hopes, by thee inspired, Most graciously fulfil. Then will I travel on my way, Long though my journey be, Nor tire beneath the weight of years While walking, Lord, with thee. JAMES FLINT. (1779-1855-) REV. James Flint, D.D., was born in Reading, Mass., Dec. 10, 1779. His early years were passed on his father's farm, where he divided his time between manual labor and preparatory studies. He began with the classics under the direction of the parish minister, Rev. Eliab Stone. He graduated at Harvard College in 1802 ; was afterward Preceptor of the Academy in Andover, and subsequently taught school in Dedham, where he studied for the ministry with Rev. Dr. Bates ; was ordained pastor of the church in East Bridgewater, Oct. 29, 1806; and for many years gave private instruction to young men who wished to prepare themselves for the regular course at Cambridge. In April, 182 1, he re- signed his charge at East Bridgewater, and accepted a call to the East Church, Salem, of which he was installed as the pastor on the 19th of the following September. After a ministry here of thirty years, he requested his parish, in view of his advanced age, to grant him the aid of a col- league, and himself designated for the office Rev. Dexter Clapp, who accepted the trust, and entered upon his labors Dec. 17, 185 1. Dr. Flint died, March 4, 1855. His now sainted associate and successor, in a sermon which he preached soon afterward, spoke of " the quick and active intellect," of "the lively and exuberant fancy," and of "the deep relig- ious sentiment " of his departed friend and counsellor, and quoted from a letter of a classmate of the latter, Ex-Governor Levi Lincoln, who wrote : "Dr. Flint's genial character, his warm affections, his pure classic taste, the high tone of his moral sentiments, and his literary aspirations and attainments, won the confidence and esteem of all, and made him the object of special regard to those with whom he was most intimate. Well and faithfully has he redeemed all the pledges of his early manhood, by distinguished usefulness in a Christian life, by the cultivation of a gifted mind, and the truest devotion of his rare endowments to the best inter- ests of his fellow-men." Dr. Flint received his degree of D.D., in 1S25, from Harvard Col- lege. Besides contributing to some of the principal journals of the day. 22 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. and publishing some translations from Chateaubriand, he delivered numerous occasional discourses, and wrote many hymns and odes for public celebrations or anniversary services. In 1843 ne published "A Collection of Hymns for the Christian Church and Home," for the use of his own society in Salem. It took at once the place of a smaller one prepared long before by his distinguished predecessor, Rev. William Bentley, D.D. The new Collection retained many of the hymns that were in the old, and included many others drawn from various sources. Ten or twelve of these were written by Dr. Flint himself, and some of them are as follows : — GOD WITH THE TRUE WORSHIPPER EVERY- WHERE. T N costly fane, the pride of art, Or bowed in lowliest cell, Lord, in the pure and grateful heart Thou dost delight to dwell. Thy servants find thee everywhere, Alone, by night or day ; The world is all a house of prayer To souls that love to pray. Yet, with intenser, brighter flame, Devotion's fire will blaze, When many meet in Jesus' name To join in prayer and praise. To thee, the only God, most wise, In heaven and earth revered, Our mingled vows shall duly rise, Our Sabbath hymns be heard. Be here our soul's secure retreat, Our ark on life's chafed sea ; Unheard the storm without shall beat, While we commune with thee. Here, with a Father's gracious eye, Behold the suppliant throng, Oft as they breathe the imploring sigh, Or wake the choral song. i JAMES FLINT. 23 THE BEATITUDES. "LTAPPY the unrepining poor: For them the heavenly rest is sure, Whose patient minds, in every ill, Submissive meet their Maker's will. Happy the contrite, who lament Their wasted hours, in sin misspent : Reclaimed from sin, they shall obtain Eternal joys for transient pain. Happy the meek, by wisdom taught To check each proud, resentful thought : For them earth spreads the feast of life, Unmixed with bitterness and strife. Happy the souls that grow in grace, Hunger and thirst for righteousness : For them a full and rich supply Shall be prepared in worlds on high. Happy the men who mercy show To all that need, or friend or foe : To them like mercy shall be shown, When God's just sentence all shall own. Happy the pure in heart : for they, Still holding on in virtue's way, When faith and hope are changed to sight, Shall see their God in cloudless light. Happy the men of peaceful life, Who win to peace the sons of strife : They shall be called the sons of God, The heirs of his serene abode. And happy those who take the cross, For truth encounter pain and loss, And suffer shame for Christ, their Lord : For great in heaven is thc-ir reward. 24 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. EVENING HYMN. "pATHER, thy mercies never fail ; Again the evening shades prevail, And soothed I hear the still, small voice That bids me in thy care rejoice. Beneath thy sun's all-cheering ray I've plied my task another day ; And thrice my strength refreshed hath been With food, and converse sweet between. Thy works, all beautiful and good, I've scanned and partly understood ; Clothed in their livery of light, All speak thy wisdom, love, and might. When darkness veils the earth and skies, New worlds and wonders o'er me rise, That tell, in words of flame from far, How vast, how bright thy glories are. Kept by thine all-sustaining power, I welcome now the solemn hour That comes my weary lids to close, And lay me down to sweet repose. Wrapt in the soft embrace of sleep, Let angel-guards their vigils keep About my bed, and be my rest With holy dreams and visions blest. While my tired frame in mimic death Lies motionless, save pulse and breath, Let my free spirit heavenward rly, And, without dying, learn to die. JAMES FLINT. 25 REMEMBRANCE OF OUR FATHERS. Sung in the First Congregational Church in Quincy, Mass., May 25, 1840, on the completion of the Second Century after the original incorporation of the town. TN pleasant lands have* fallen the lines That bound our goodly heritage ; And safe beneath our sheltering vines, Our youth is blest, and blest our age. What thanks, O God, to thee are due, That thou didst plant our fathers here, And watch and guard them as they grew, A vineyard to the Planter dear ! The toils they bore our ease have wrought ; They sowed in tears, — in joy we reap ; The birthright they so dearly bought We'll guard till we with them shall sleep. Thy kindness to our fathers shown, In want and woe through all the past, Their grateful sons, O God, shall own, While here their name and race shall last. CELEBRATION OF AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE. "p RE EM EX, we our chartered rights Hold from men who lived the lights, And the bulwark on her heights, Of their country, stood. Tyrants' threats and bribes they spurned, Back the oppressor's hosts they turned, Freedom for their sons they earned By their toils and blood. 26 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Be their names immortalized, Who their life-blood sacrificed, That a boon so dearly prized They for us might win. Yet in vain our freedom, Lord, Bought with blood in battle poured, If, unfranchised by thy word, We are slaves to sin. Freedom without self-control Is but leave to wreck the soul, Passion-driven on pleasure's shoal, To the future blind. Freemen, then, by right of birth, Teach us, Lord, to prize the worth Of that richest gem of earth, Freedom of the mind. ORDINATION HYMN FOR A NEW SOCIETY. Written for the ordination of Mr. Samuel Barrett, as pastor of the Twelfth Congrega- tional Church, Boston, Feb. 9, 1825. A LL-GLORIOUS Lord of heaven and earth ! When angels sang a Saviour's birth, " Glory to God ! " the song began : It closed with " Peace and Love to man." Glory to thee we give this day, That earthly heralds still convey, What angels sang from their bright spheres, Good news to our delighted ears. Eternal life they still proclaim, The gift and Giver still the same : The same the straight and narrow way, To know thy will, and to obey. JAMES FLINT. 2J Grateful, this lately gathered band ( H suppliants, Lord, before thee stand, And join their pastor's heart-breathed prayer, That they may grow beneath his care. Thy dews and sunshine swell the grain, Till ripened sheaves bend o'er the plain : So be thy Spirit largely given, And souls shall ripen here for heaven. All-glorious Lord of heaven and earth ! When angels sang a Saviour's birth, " Glory to God ! " the song began : It closed with " Peace and Love to man." The hymn, written by Dr. Flint, and inserted in his Collection, begin- ning, " O'er life's pale wreck in loveliness," consists of the last five stanzas of one that was composed by him for the consecration of Harmony Grove Cemetery, at Salem, June 14, 1S40. We present it here in its entire form : — HARMONY GROVE CEMETERY. "pROM Thee, O God, our spirits come, Enshrined in breathing clay ; Mysterious guests, not here at home, Xor destined long to stay. Nature, from her maternal breast, Nurtures the living frame, Till summoned hence the stranger guest Returns to whence it came. When of its life-guest dispossessed, The appointed goal attained, Her bosom folds in dreamless rest The form her fruits sustained. 28 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Be these sequestered haunts, of mound And slope, of dell and glade, Approached henceforth, as hallowed ground, Where life's pale wrecks are laid. Yet o'er these wrecks, in loveliness, These scenes shall yearly bloom \ Type of the soul's ethereal dress, Heaven- wrought beyond the tomb. Oh, why then mourn, that earth to earth, And dust to dust is given ? 'Tis but the spirit's second birth, Its coronal for heaven. Though dear the dust, that once was warm With life the spirit gave, We dote not on the perished form, That moulders in the grave. We yield the body to its doom, The dust in dust to lie ; Yet we may deem beside the tomb The spirit hovering nigh. And oft our steps shall linger near, Till death the veil remove, And kindred spirits, sundered here, Be joined in deathless love. JOHN PIERPONT. (i 785-1 866.) Rev. John Pierpont was a descendant of John Pierpont, of Lon- don, who, having come to this country to see his two sons who had emi- grated before him, died in Ipswich, Mass., Dec. 7, 1682. One of these two sons, James Pierpont, who lived in Roxbury, Mass., and then in New Haven, Conn., was the grandfather of James Pierpont, who settled JOHN PIERPOXT. 29 in Litchfield, Conn., and there married Elizabeth Collins, by whom he had six children. The second of the six was the subject of our sketch. He was born at Litchfield, April 6, 17S5 ; graduated at Yale College, in 1S04 ; taught for a time in the Academy with Rev. Dr. Backus, and afterward in the family of Col. William Allston, of Charleston, S.C. ; returning home, studied law for several years, and then, in 1S12, went to Newburyport, Mass., where he was admitted to the bar. In 1814 he gave up this profession from conscientious scruples, and devoted him- self to literary and business pursuits; first in Boston, and later in Balti- more, where he was a partner in the dry goods trade with John Neal, of Portland, and Joseph L. Lord, whose sister, Mary Sheldon Lord, he had married in Litchfield, in 1S10. We next find him, some years later, a student of theology at the Cambridge Divinity School, at which he grad- uated, in 1S18, in the class with Jared Sparks, John G. Palfrey, and others, who afterward attained to eminence. In 18 19 he succeeded Rev. Dr. Holley, as pastor of the Hollis Street Church, Boston ; was settled over the Unitarian Society, at Troy, N.Y., in 1845, and over the parish in Medford, Mass., in 1849, remaining in charge of the latter until 1S59, when he retired from the active ministry, although he continued to supply pulpits from time to time as occasion offered. His wife died in 1855, and in 1858 he was again married to Mrs. Louisa Campbell Fowler, of Dutchess County, N.Y. In 1861, soon after the outbreak of the war, he went into Virginia, as chaplain of the Massachusetts Regiment, enter- ing upon this service of country and liberty, though at the age of more than threescore years and ten, with wonderful zeal and heroism. The toils and risks required of him were too great for his increasing infirmi- ties, and he was obliged to return to more peaceful pursuits. In 1862, his friend, Secretary Chase, devolved upon him the labor of indexing the decisions of the Treasury Department at Washington. He lived to complete the vast work, executing the task with marvellous neatness and fidelity. He died suddenly, Aug. 27, 1866, while on a visit among his friends at Medford. Mr. Pierpont was of tall and handsome figure, was an admirable reader and an earnest, interesting speaker, a ready, logical, and powerful contro- versialist, and an indomitable champion of all the reforms of the day. His bold advocacy of the Temperance cause led, in 1838, to a pro- longed and exciting conflict between him and his church in Hollis Street, a committee of which requested him to resign. This he declined to do, and the matter was brought before an ecclesiastical tribunal, whose decision in 1841 was that he was not of right called upon to leave "his pulpit, and whose protracted proceedings were afterward published in a volume. Not less valiant and faithful was his testimony against the sin and evils of slavery. In the pulpit and in conversation, in papers and magazines, in prose and poetry, he witnessed from first to last to this good confession ; and his burning, uncompromising words did much to 30 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. swell the growing public sentiment that finally set free the oppressed. Keenly alive to every movement or enterprise that promised aid to human welfare, he was also deeply interested in prison discipline, popu- lar education, and other kindred matters, giving to each and all his hearty sympathy and support. His literary labors and productions were numerous, and of superior merit. His earliest extended poem, " The Portrait," was read before the Washington Benevolent Society, of Newburyport, Oct. 27, 18 12. His "Airs of Palestine," which justly earned for him a high reputation as a poet, was first published in a small volume at Baltimore in 1816 ; and two other editions of it were issued in Boston, in the following year. During his ministry in Boston, he prepared an admirable series of school- books, which passed through many editions, and were very widely used: "The American First Class Book," "The National Reader," "An In- troduction to the National Reader," "The Young Reader," and "The Little Learner." In 1835-36 he went abroad, and travelled in England, France, Italy, Asia Minor, and Greece, writing letters from Rome for the " Evening Gazette." In 1839 he edited an American reprint, with some changes, of Emily Taylor's volume of selected poems, entitled " Sabbath Recreations," and in 1840 published a Collection of his own poems, which included his "Airs of Palestine," and other pieces of con- siderable length ; a great number of hymns or odes for Christmas, and the Lord's Supper ; for Ordination, Installation, and Dedicatory Ser- vices, and Temperance and Anniversary Celebrations ; and a variety of brief, fugitive productions beside. From time to time during his active professional life, he gave to the press some of his more notable sermons, which, as they pertained chiefly to the more exciting subjects of the day, created a deep and wide interest in the community. Mr. Pierpont was one of the best hymn-writers of America. He was a genuine poet, as well as a powerful preacher and stern reformer. His imagination took a bold, strong wing, and his fine lyric verse was in- spired with the ardor and nobleness of his own great soul. Fiery as some of his pieces are in their rebuke and denunciation of injustice and cruelty, yet there are others which are remarkable for their tenderness and pathos, and betray the sweetness and love that lay hidden beneath his rugged face, and imperial, warlike manner. His songs as well as his sermons throb with intense devotion to truth and goodness, to country and humanity, and to that better Church of God, that is yet to be. From the volume of his poems, published in ,1840, we take the following pieces : — MORNING HYMN. FOR A CHILD. r\ GOD, I thank thee that the night ^~"^ In peace and rest hath passed away ; And that I see, in this fair light, My Father's smile, that makes it day. JOHN PIERPOXT. 31 Be thou my Guide, and let me live As under thine all-seeing eye ; Supply my wants, my sins forgive, And make me happy when I die. EVENING HYMN. FOR A CHILD. A NOTHER day its course hath run, ^*" And still, O God, thy child is blest j For thou hast been by day my sun, And thou wilt be by night my rest. Sweet sleep descends, my eyes to close ; And now, when all the world is still, I give my body to repose, My spirit to my Father's will. WORKS OF MAN. Written for the Fifth Triennial Celebration of the Massachusetts Charitable Association, Oct. 4, 1 82 1. CPIRIT of Wisdom and of Power! The works of Egypt's mightiest hour, — The pyramid and vaulted tomb, The peerless fane of David's Son, The giant towers of Babylon, — Old works of grandeur and of gloom j The curtained ark, the jewelled vest That gleamed of old on Aaron's breast, — Works for their glorious beauty famed : All these, by thine informing mind, In strength were reared, with skill designed, And lead our thoughts to thee when named. Lone columns on the Ionian shore, And sculptured ruins scattered o'er 32 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FALTH. Athenian and Corinthian plains, Of thy departed spirit speak, That shed a glory round the Greek, And threw its last light on his chains. The conqueror's arch, the temple's dome, Of pagan and of Christian Rome, Thy kindling spirit taught to swell ; And many a tall monastic pile, Still frowning o'er our fathers' Isle, Of thy past inspirations tell. The arts that bid our navies ride And thunder o'er the trackless tide, The arts of dove-winged Peace are thine. Spirit of Wisdom and of Power ! Be thou our undecaying tower, And our adoring hearts thy shrine. WORKS OF GOD. Written for the same occasion as the last. "1VTOW to the God to whom all might And glory in all worlds belong, Who fills, unseen, his throne of light, Come, let .us sing a general song. His Spirit wrapped the mantling air, Of old, around our infant earth, And on her bosom, warm and fair, Gave her young lord his joyous birth. He smiles on morning's rosy way ; He paints the gorgeous clouds of even ; To noon he gives its ripening ray ; To night, the view of glorious heaven. He drives along those sparkling globes In circles of unerring truth ; He decks them all in radiant robes, And crowns them with eternal youth. JOIIX PIERPONT. 33 So will he crown the upright mind, When life and all its toils arc o'er; Then let his praise on every wind Rise till the winds shall wake no more. ORDINATION HYMN. Written for the Ordination of Mr. William Ware, as Pastor of the First Congregational Church in New York, Dec iS, 1821. r\ THOU, who art above all height ! Our God, our Father, and our Friend ! Beneath thy throne of love and light, We, thine adoring children, bend. We kneel in praise, that here is set A vine that by thy culture grew ; We kneel in prayer, that thou wouldst wet Its opening leaves with heavenly dew. Since thy young servant now hath given Himself, his powers, his hopes, his youth, To the great cause of truth and heaven, — Be thou his guide, O God of truth ! Here may his doctrines drop like rain, His speech like Hermon's dew distil, Till green fields smile, and golden grain, Ripe for the harvest, waits thy will. And when he sinks in death, — by care, Or pain, or toil, or years oppressed, — O God ! remember then our prayer, And take his spirit to thy rest. UNIVERSAL WORSHIP. Written for the opening of the Independent Congregational Church in Barton Square. Salem, Mass., Dec. 7, 1824. f~\ THOU, to whom, in ancient time, The lyre of Hebrew bards was strung, Whom kings adored in song sublime, And prophets praised with glowing tongue ! 3 34 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Not now on Zion's height alone Thy favored worshipper may dwell, Nor where, at sultry noon, thy Son Sat weary by the patriarch's well. From every place below the skies, The grateful song, the fervent prayer, The incense of the heart, may rise To heaven, and find acceptance there. In this, thy house, whose doors we now, For social worship, first unfold, To thee the suppliant throng shall bow, While circling years on years are rolled. To thee shall age, with snowy hair, And strength and beauty, bend the knee ; And childhood lisp, with reverent air, Its praises and its prayers to thee. O thou, to whom, in ancient time, The lyre of prophet bards was strung ! To thee at last, in every clime, Shall temples rise, and praise be sung. THE PILGRIM FATHERS. Written for the Anniversary of the Pilgrim Society, celebrated at Plymouth, Dec. 22, 1824. HP HE Pilgrim Fathers, — where are they ? The waves that brought them o'er Still roll in the bay, and throw their spray As they break along the shore ; Still roll in the bay, as they rolled that day When the Mayflower moored below, When the sea around was black with storms, And white the shore with snow. Chorus. Still roll in the bay, as they rolled that day, &c. i JOHN PIERPONT. 35 The mists that wrapped the Pilgrim's sleep Still brood upon the tide ; And his rocks yet keep their watch by the deep To stay its waves of pride. But the snow-white sail that he gave to the gale, When the heavens looked dark, is gone, — As an angel's wing, through an opening cloud, Is seen, and then withdrawn. Chorus. It is gone from the bay, where it spread that day, &c. The Pilgrim exile, — sainted name ! The hill whose icy brow Rejoiced, when he came, in the morning's flame, In the morning's flame burns now. And the moon's cold light, as it lay that night On the hill-side and the sea, Still lies where he laid his houseless head, — But the Pilgrim ! where is he ? Chorus. He is not in the bay, as he was that day, &c. The Pilgrim Fathers are at rest : When summer's throned on high, And the world's warm breast is in verdure drest, Go stand on the hill where they lie. The earliest ray of the golden day On that hallowed spot is cast ; And the evening sun, as he leaves the world, Looks kindly on that spot last. Chorus. Not such was the ray that he shed that day, &c The Pilgrim spirit has not fled : It walks in noon's broad light ; And it watches the bed of the glorious dead, With the holy stars by night. 36 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH, It watches the bed of the brave who have bled, And shall guard this ice-bound shore, Till the waves of the bay, where the Mayflower lay, Shall foam and freeze no more. Chorus. It watches the bed of the brave who have bled, &c. THE STONE CHURCH AT QUINCY. Written for the Dedication of the New Stone Congregational Church, in Quincy, Nov. 12, 1828. The allusion in the third stanza is to President John Adams, who had given to the parish the stone quarries in the town for the purpose of erecting this "Temple for the worship of God." In a chambered granite vault beneath the vestibule of this edifice repose the remains of President John Adams and John Quincy Adams, and of their honored consorts. "VX7HEN thy Son, O God, was sleeping, In death's rocky prison bound, When his faithful ones were weeping, And the guards were watching round, Then thy word, that strong house shaking, Rent the rocky bars away, And the holy sleeper, waking, Rose to meet the rising day. When thy word, by Jesus spoken, In its power is heard even now, Shake the hills, the rocks are broken, As on Calvary's trembling brow. From the bosom of the mountain, At that word, these stones have burst, And have gathered round the fountain Where our souls may quench their thirst. Here the water of salvation Long hath gushed, a liberal wave ; Here a Father of our nation Drank, and felt the strength it gave. Here he sleeps, his bed how lowly ! But his aim and trust were high ; And his memory, — that is holy ; And his name, — it cannot die. JOHN PIERPONT. 37 While beneath this temple's portal Rest the relics of the just, While the light of hope immortal Shines above his sacred dust, While the well of life its waters To the weary here shall give, Father, may thy sons and daughters, Kneeling round it, drink and live. SETTLEMENT OF BOSTON. Written for the Second Centennial Celebration of the Settlement of Boston, Sept. 17, 1830. DREAK forth in song, ye trees, As through your tops the breeze Sweeps from the sea ; For, on its rushing wings, To your cool shades and springs, That breeze a people brings, Exiled though free. Ye sister hills, lay down Of ancient oaks your crown, In homage due : These are the great of earth, Great not by kingly birth, Great in their well-proved worth. Finn hearts and true. These are the living lights, That from your bold, green heights, Shall shine afar, Till they who name the name Of Freedom, toward the flame Come, as the Magi came Toward Bethlehem's star. 38 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Gone are those great and good Who here, in peril, stood And raised their hymn. Peace to the reverend dead ; The light, that on their head Two hundred years have shed, Shall ne'er grow dim. Ye temples, that to God Rise where our fathers trod, Guard well your trust, — The faith, that dared the sea, The truth, that made them free, Their cherished purity, Their garnered dust. Thou high and holy One, Whose care for sire and son All nature fills, While day shall break and close, While night her crescent shows, Oh, let thy light repose On these our hills. GEORGE WASHINGTON. Written for the Celebration of the Centennial Anniversary of the Birthday of Wash- ington, Boston, Feb- 22, 1832. ' I A0 Thee, beneath whose eye Each circling century Obedient rolls, Our nation, in its prime, Looked with a faith sublime, And trusted, in " the time That tried men's souls," — When, from this # gate of heaven, People and priest were driven * The Old South Church was taken possession of by the British, while they held Boston, and converted into barracks for the cavalry, the pews being cut up for fuel, or used in constructing stalls for their horses. yoi/X PIERPONT. 39 By fire and sword, And, where thy saints had prayed, The harnessed war-horse neighed, And horsemen's trumpets brayed In harsh accord. Nor was our fathers' trust, Thou mighty One, and just, Then put to shame : " Up to the hills " for light, Looked they in peril's night, And. from yon guardian height,* Deliverance came. There like an angel form, Sent down to still the storm, Stood Washington : Clouds broke and roiled away ; Foes fled in pale dismay ; Wreathed were his brows with bay, When war was done. God of our sires and sons, Let other Washingtons Our country bless, And, like the brave and wise Of by-gone centuries, Show that true greatness lies In righteousness. TEMPERANCE HYMN. Written for the simultaneous Temperance Meeting, in the Old South Church in Boston, Feb. 22, 1835. /T^f H >l~ sparkling bowl ! thou sparkling bowl ! Though lips of bards thy brim may press, And eyes of beauty o'er thee roll, ■ And song and dance thy power confess, * From his position on Dorchester Heights, that overlook the town, General ngton succeeded in compelling the British forces to evacuate Boston. 40 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. I will not touch thee ; for there clings A scorpion to thy side, that stings ! Thou crystal glass ! like Eden's tree, Thy melted ruby tempts the eye, And, as from that, there comes from thee The voice, " Thou shalt not surely die." I dare not lift thy liquid gem ; A snake is twisted round thy stem ! Thou liquid fire ! like that which glowed On Melita's surf-beaten shore, Thou'st been upon my guests bestowed, But thou shalt warm my house no more ; For, wheresoe'er thy radiance falls, Forth from thy heart a viper crawls ! What though of gold the goblet be, Embossed with branches of the vine, Beneath whose burnished leaves we see Such clusters as poured out the wine ? Among those leaves an adder hangs ! I fear him ; for I've felt his fangs. The Hebrew, who the desert trod, And felt the fiery serpent's bite, Looked up to that ordained of God, And found that life was in the sight. So, the worm-bitten's fiery veins Cool, when he drinks what God ordains. Ye gracious clouds ! ye deep, cold wells ! Ye gems, from mossy rocks that drip ! Springs, that from earth's mysterious cells Gush o'er your granite basin's lip ! To you I look : your largess give, And I will drink of you, and live. JOHN PIERPONT. 4 1 CHARLES FOLLEN. Written for the funeral service in commemoration of the life and character of Charles . before the Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society, April i;; i940. /^VH, not for thee we weep ; we weep ^^^ For her, whose love and long caress, And widow's tears, from fountains deep, Fall on the early fatherless. 'Tis for ourselves we mourn ; we mourn Our blighted hopes, our wishes crossed, Thy strength that hath our burdens borne, Thy love, thy smile, thy counsels lost. 'Tis for the slave we sigh ; we sigh To think thou sleepest on a shore Where thy calm voice and beaming eye Shall plead the bondman's cause no more. 'Tis for our land we grieve ; we grieve That Freedom's fane, Devotion's shrine, And Faith's fresh altar, thou should'st leave, And they all lose a soul like thine. A soul like thine, — so true a soul, — Wife, friends, our land, the world, must miss ; The waters o'er thy corse may roll, But thy pure spirit is in bliss. MY FATHER, MOTHER, BROTHERS, SISTERS. This is the title of a poem of sixteen verses, which is in the author's most tende. and beautiful vein. We give only the first four. r I "HEY are all gone but one, — A daughter and a son Were, from my parents, early taken away ; And my own childhood's joy Was darkened when, a boy, I saw them, in their coffins as they lay. 42 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. To manhood had I grown ; And children of my own Were gathering round me, when my mother died. I saw not her cold clay, When it was borne away And buried by her little children's side, Beneath the now green sod. She led me first to God : Her words and prayers were my young spirit's dew. For, when she used to leave The fireside every eve, I knew that it was for prayer that she withdrew. That dew, that blessed my youth, — Her holy love, her truth, Her spirit of devotion, and the tears That she could not suppress, — Hath never ceased to bless My soul, nor will it, through eternal years. HYMN OF THE LAST SUPPER. And when they had sung a hymn, they went out into the Mount of Olives." — Matthew xxvi. 30. HPHE winds are hushed ; the peaceful moon Looks down on Zion's hill ; The city sleeps ; 'tis night's calm noon, And all the streets are still. Save when, along the shaded walks, We hear the watchman's call, Or the guard's footsteps, as he stalks In moonlight on the wall. How soft, how holy, is this light ! And hark ! a mournful song, As gentle as these clews of night, Floats on the air along. . JOHN PIERPOXT. 43 Affection's wish, devotion's prayer, Are in that holy strain ; 'Tis resignation, not despair, 'Tis triumph, though 'tis pain. 'Tis Jesus and his faithful few That pour that hymn of love ; O God ! may we the song renew Around thy board above ! REMEMBRANCE OF CHRIST. /^UR Father, we approach thy board, As children that would be forgiven ; Remembering him, thy Son, who poured His blood, to seal our hope of heaven. O God, our Saviour ! while we thus Remember him who made us free, Who agonized and died for us, Our grateful hearts would rise to thee. In him, whose bursting heart the cloud Of sorrow chilled, and wretchedness ; In him, whose fainting head was bowed In his unspeakable distress ; Oh, listen to our fervent prayer : That he, who hung on Calvary's hill, And gave thee back his spirit there, May live in our affections still. HE IS NOT THERE. A part of an exquisitely touching and beautiful poem of ten stanzas, originally printed in the " Monthly Misceilany," October, 1840. Like the two pieces which follow it, it is not found in the volume of poems. T CANNOT make him dead : His fair sunshiny head Is ever bounding round my study chair ; Yet when my eyes, now dim With tears, I turn to him, The vision vanishes, — he is not there ! 44 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Not there ; — where, then, is he ? The form I used to see Was but the raiment that he used to wear. The grave, that now doth press Upon that cast-ofl dress, Is but his wardrobe locked \ — he is not there ! He lives, — in all the past He lives ; nor to the last, Of seeing him again will I despair. In dreams I see him now ; And, on his angel brow, I see it written, " Thou shalt see me there." Yes, we all live to God ; Father, thy chastening rod So help us, thine afflicted ones, to bear, That, in the spirit land, Meeting at thy right hand, 'Twill be our heaven to find that — he is there. The following hymn was written by Mr. Pierpont for the consecra- tion of the burial-grounds of the Church of the Saviour, Brooklyn, N.Y. They are situated on a noble eminence in Greenwood Cemetery, are shaded by a variety of ornamental trees, and are surrounded with much of the beauty and loveliness that reign in that city of the dead. The poet, in his frequent Visits among his relatives in Brooklyn, the family of the late Joseph L. Lord, was often called upon to exercise his gift for our Unitarian friends there, on special public occasions. His pen was ever ready for the service ; and it is in illustration of the marvellous facility and success with which he was wont to respond to all such requests, that, as Rev. Dr. Farley, then pastor of the Church, informs us, he composed these lines in an incredibly short space of time. CONSECRATION AT GREENWOOD CEMETERY. (~\ GOD, beneath this Greenwood shade, Beneath this blue autumnal sky, Would we, by those we love, be laid, Whene'er it is our time to die. yoiix pierpoxt. 45 The glory of this woodland scene, These Leaves that came at summer's call, These leaves, so lately young and green, Even now begin to fade and fall. So shall we fade and fall, at length ; Youth's blooming cheek, the silver}- hair Of reverend age, and manhood's strength, Shall here repose : Then hear our prayer, O Thou, who, by Thy Son, hast said, From fear of death to set us free, " God is a God, not of the dead," — That we, for aye, may live in Thee ! "E PLURIBUS UNUM." Written during the war for the preservation of the Union. 'T^HE harp of the minstrel with melody rings, When the Muses have taught him to touch and to tune it; And though he may have a full octave of strings, To both maker and minstrel the harp is a unit. So the power that creates Our republic of States, To harmony attunes them at different dates ; And, many or few, when the Union is done, Be they thirteen or thirty, the Nation is one. The science that measures and numbers the spheres, And has done so since first the Chaldean began it, Now and then as she counts them, and measures their years, Brings into our system and names a new planet. Yet the old and new stars, Venus, Neptune, and Mars, As they drive round the sun their invisible cars, Whether faster or slower their races are run, Are u E Pluribus Unum," — of many made one. 46 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Of those federate spheres should but one fly the track, Or with others conspire for a general dispersion, By the great central orb they would all be brought back, And held, each in its place, by a wholesome " coercion." Were one daughter of light Indulged in her flight, They might all be engulfed by old Chaos and Night ; So must none of our sisters be suffered to run, For, " E Pluribus Unum," — we all go, if one. Let the Demon of Discord our melody mar, Or Treason's red hand rend our system asunder, Break one string from our harp, or extinguish one star, The whole system's ablaze with its lightning and thunder. Let that discord be hushed ; Let the traitors be crushed, Though " Legion " their name, all with victory flushed ; For aye must our motto stand, fronting the sun, " E Pluribus Unum," — the many are one. Among the numerous hymns written by Mr. Pierpont, after the pub- lication of his volume of poems in 1840, there are, beside those which we have copied above, some whose first lines are as follows : " Robed in sackcloth, dark and deep," 1841 ; " The bloom of spring, at last, has come," 1843; "The dead! the reverend dead!" 1843; "Sacred to Thee, Eternal One," 1848 ; "God of the rolling year," 1849 ; "To thee; O God, in humble trust," 1850 ; " Glad hearts, O God, we bring," 1855 ; " On, 'mid the starry spheres," 1858. OO^iM ANDREWS NORTON. (1786-1853-) Andrews Norton, the youngest child of Samuel and Jane Norton, was born at Hingham, Mass., Dec. 31, 1786. He completed his pre- paratory studies at the Derby Academy in that town, and entered the Sophomore class in Harvard College in 1801, graduating in 1804. Hav- ing afterward spent a considerable time at Cambridge, and at Hingham, in a course of literary and theological study, he preached for a few weeks in Augusta, Me., in 1809, and then was a tutor for a year in Bowdoin ANDREWS NORTON. 47 College. For another year he was tutor in Mathematics in Harvard College; in [813 was appointed Librarian, and subsequently Lecturer ou Biblical Criticism and Interpretation, meanwhile preaching in various pulpits in Boston and other places. On the establishment of the Theo- logical School in Cambridge, in 1S19, Mr. Norton was chosen its Dexter Professor of Sacred Literature, and occupied the position until 1830. He continued his residence at that seat of learning for the remainder of his life, passing his time in scholarly retirement, and giving to the press at intervals the results of his able, careful, and conscientious thought and investigations. He died at Newport, R.I., Sept. 18, 1853. In 1S12 he became editor of the "General Repository and Review," in the interest of the more liberal views of Christianity which had begun to prevail among the churches. In 1826 he collected and republished the poetry of Mrs. Hemans, for which he had a high admiration, and in 1S27 he sailed for Europe. In 1833 he published his well-known " Statement of Reasons for not believing the Doctrines of Trinitarians concerning the Nature of God and the Person of Christ ; " and in 1833— 34 he was associated with Charles Folsom, Esq., in editing "The Select Journal of Foreign Periodical Literature." The first volume of his great work, "The Genuineness of the Gospels," appeared in 1837 ; the second and third volumes, in 1844; and his "Tracts on Christianity," in 1852. His fourth volume on the "Genuineness of the Gospels," and his "Translation of the Gospels," were both published after his death, though in an incomplete form. His books, lectures, pamphlet discourses, and literary and theological magazine contributions, were marked by great ability and learning, and exerted a wide and powerful influence in moulding opinion and thought in his day. This eminent Christian teacher was not only a distinguished scholar, controversialist, and critic, but one of the finest of poets as well. Rev. William Newell, D.D., in an article in the " Christian Examiner," November, 1853, writes : "The few specimens which he has left behind are gems of rare lustre, finished of their kind." These, just after his death, were printed in a small volume, from which we copy the following pieces, indicating also where and when most of them were originally published. TRUST AND SUBMISSION. " Monthly Anthology and Boston Review," September, 1809. A/fY God, I thank thee ; may no thought ^ E'er deem thy chastisements severe ; But may this heart, by sorrow taught, Calm each wild wish, each idle fear. 48 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Thy mercy bids all nature bloom ; The sun shines bright, and man is gay ; Thine equal mercy spreads the gloom, That darkens o'er his little day. Full many a throb of grief and pain Thy frail and erring child must know ; But not one prayer is breathed in vain, Nor does one tear unheeded flow. Thy various messengers employ, Thy purposes of love fulfil ; And, 'mid the wreck of human joy, Let kneeling faith adore thy will. THE DEATH OF A YOUNG FRIEND. " General Repository and Review," April, 1812. /^H, stay thy tears ; for they are blest, Whose days are past, whose toil is done : Here midnight care disturbs our rest ; Here sorrow dims the noonday sun. For laboring Virtue's anxious toil, For patient Sorrow's stifled sigh, For Faith that marks the conqueror's spoil, Heaven grants the recompense — to die. How blest are they whose transient years Pass like an evening meteor's flight ! Not dark with guilt, nor dim with tears ; Whose course is short, unclouded, bright. Oh, cheerless were our lengthened way, Did Heaven's own light not break the gloom, Stream downward from eternal day, And cast a glory round the tomb. ANDREWS NORTON. 49 Oh, stay thy tears : the blest above Have hailed a spirit's heavenly birth, Sung a new song of joy and love ; And why should anguish reign on earth? WRITTEN AFTER A SUMMER SHOWER. " Christian Disciple," March and April No., 1819. 'T^HE rain is o'er, — how dense and bright Yon pearly clouds reposing lie ! Cloud above cloud, a glorious sight, Contrasting with the deep blue sky ! In grateful silence earth receives The general blessing ; fresh and fair, Each flower expands its little leaves, As glad the common joy to share. The softened sunbeams pour around A fairy light, uncertain, pale ; The wind flows cool, the scented ground Is breathing odors on the gale. 'Mid yon rich clouds' voluptuous pile, Methinks some spirit of the air Might rest to gaze below awhile, Then turn to bathe and revel there. The sun breaks forth, — from off the scene, Its floating veil of mist is flung; And all the wilderness of green With trembling drops of light is hung. Now gaze on nature, — yet the same, Glowing with life, by breezes fanned, Luxuriant, lovely, as she came Fresh in her youth from God's own hand. 4 50 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Hear the rich music of that voice, Which sounds from all, below, above ; She calls her. children to rejoice, And round them throws her arms of love. Drink in her influence : low-born care, And all the train of mean desire, Refuse to breathe this holy air, And in this living light expire. THE PARTING. Christian Examiner," January and February No., 1824. VX 7E did not part as others part ; And should we meet on earth no more, Yet deep and dear within my heart a treasured store. Some thoughts will rest, How oft, when weary and alone, Have I recalled each word, each look, The meaning of each varying tone, And the last parting glance we took ! Yes, sometimes even here are found Those who can touch the chords of love, And wake a glad and holy sound, Like that which fills the courts above. It is as when a traveller hears, In a strange land, his native tongue, A voice he loved in happier years, A song which once his mother sung. We part : the sea may roll between, While we through different climates roam ; Sad days ^- a life — may intervene ; But we shall meet again — at home. ANDREWS NORTON. 5 I FORTITUDE. " Christian Disciple," July and August No., 1822. "PLAINT not, poor traveller, though thy way Be rough, like that thy Saviour trod ; Though cold and stormy lower the day, This path of suffering leads to God. Nay, sink not, though from every limb Are starting drops of toil and pain ; Thou dost but share the lot of Him, With whom his followers are to reign. Thy friends are gone, and thou, alone, Must bear the sorrows that assail ; Look upward to the eternal throne, And know a Friend who cannot fail. Bear firmly : yet a few more days, And thy hard trial will be past j Then, wrapt in glory's opening blaze, Thy feet shall rest on heaven at last. Christian ! thy Friend, thy Master prayed, When dread and anguish shook his frame ; Then met his sufferings undismayed, — Wilt thou not strive to do the same ? Oh ! think'st thou that his Father's love Shone round him then with fainter rays Than now, when, throned all height above, Unceasing voices hymn his praise ? Go, sufferer ! calmly meet the woes Which God's own mercy bids thee bear ; Then, rising, as thy Saviour rose, Go ! his eternal victory share. 52 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. FUNERAL HYMN. " Christian Examiner," January and February No., 1824. H E has gone to his God, he has gone to his home No more amid peril and error to roam. His eyes are no longer dim, His feet no more will falter ; No grief can follow him, No pang his cheek can alter. There are paleness, and weeping, and sighs below ; For our faith is faint, and our tears will flow ; But the harps of heaven are ringing, Glad angels come to greet him, And hymns of joy are singing, While old friends press to meet him. O honored, beloved ! to earth unconfined, Thou hast soared on high, thou hast left us behind ; But our parting is not for ever. We will follow thee by heaven's light, Where the grave cannot dissever The souls whom God will unite. ON THE CLOSE OF THE YEAR. "Christian Examiner," Nov. and Dec No., 1827. A NOTHER year ! another year ! The unceasing rush of time sweeps on ; Whelmed in its surges, disappear Man's hopes and fears, for ever gone. Oh, no ! forbear that idle tale ; The hour demands another strain, — ■ Demands high thoughts that cannot quail, And strength to conquer and retain. ANDREWS XORTON. 53 'Tis midnight. From the dark-blue sky The stars, which now look down on earth, Have seen ten thousand centuries fly, And give to countless changes birth. * And when the pyramids shall fall, And, mouldering, mix as dust in air, The dwellers on this altered ball May still behold them glorious there. Shine on ! shine on ! — with you I tread The march of ages, orbs of light ! A last eclipse o'er you may spread ; To me, to me, there comes no night. Oh ! what concerns it him whose way Lies upward to the immortal dead, That a few hairs are turning gray, Or one more year of life has fled ? Swift years ! but teach me how to bear, To feel and act with strength and skill, To reason wisely, nobly dare, And speed your courses as you will. When life's meridian toils are done, How calm, how rich the twilight glow, — The morning twilight of a sun That shines not here on things below ! But sorrow, sickness, death, the pain To leave or lose, wife, children, friends, — What then ? Shall we not; meet again, Where parting comes not, sorrow ends ? The fondness of a parent's care, The changeless trust which woman gives, The smile of childhood, — it is there That all we love in them still lives. 54 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Press onward through each varying hour ; Let no weak fears thy course delay : Immortal being ! feel thy power, Pursue thy bright and endless way. HYMN FOR THE DEDICATION OF A CHURCH. T17HERE ancient forests round us spread, Where bends the cataract's ocean-fall, On the lone mountain's silent head, There are thy temples, God of all ! Beneath the dark-blue midnight arch, Whence myriad suns pour down their rays, Where planets trace their ceaseless march, Father ! we worship as we gaze. The tombs thy altars are ; for there, When earthly loves and hopes have fled, To thee ascends the spirit's prayer, Thou God of the immortal dead ! All space is holy ; for all space Is filled by thee ; but human thought Burns clearer in some chosen place, Where thy own words of love are taught. Here be they taught ; and may we know That faith thy servants knew of old, Which onward bears through weal and woe, Till Death the gates of heaven unfold. Nor we alone : may those whose brow Shows yet no trace of human cares, Hereafter stand where we do now, And raise to thee still holier prayers. 1833- ELIZA LEE FOLLEX. 55 ELIZA LEE FOLLEN. (17S7-1S60.) Mrs. ELIZA LEE Follen, daughter of Samuel and Sarah Cabot, was born in Boston, Aug. 15, 17S7. In her early life she contributed various pieces of prose and poetry to the papers and magazines. In 1828 she was married to Prof. Charles Follen, the eminent exiled friend of civil and religious liberty, who came to this country in 1825, and was for some years a teacher of the German Language and of Ecclesiastical History and Ethics at Cambridge, and was afterward the pastor of the Unitarian So- ciety at East Lexington. While minister of this church, he perished on board the ill-fated " Lexington," which was burned on Long Island Sound, Jan. 13, 1840. During more than thirty years of her married life, she pub- lished, at intervals, a variety of popular and useful books, all of which were characterized by her well-known purity of taste and sentiment, and by her elevated Christian piety. Among the works she gave to the press are, "Selections from Fenelon," "The Well-spent Hour," "Words of Truth," "The Sceptic," "Married Life," "Little Songs," "Poems," " Life of Charles Follen," "Twilight Stories," " Second Series of Little Songs," a compilation of "Home Dramas," "German Fairy Tales." In her deep interest in the religious instruction of the young, she edited, in 1S29, the "Christian Teacher's Manual," and, from 1843 to 1850, the " Child's Friend." She died in Brookline, Mass., Jan. 26, 1S60. From the volume of " Poems," published in 1839, we copy some of her hymns, several of which have found a place in various church Col- lections. SABBATH DAY. TTOW sweet, upon this sacred day, The best of all the seven, To cast our earthly thoughts away, And think of God and heaven ! How sweet to be allowed to pray Our sins may be forgiven ! With filial confidence to say, " Father, who art in heaven ! n 56 SONGS of the liberal faith. With humble hope to bend the knee, And, free from folly's leaven, Confess that we have strayed from thee, Thou righteous Judge in heaven. And if, to make all sin depart, In vain the will has striven, He who regards the inmost heart Will send his grace from heaven. If, from the bosom that is clear, By cold unkindness driven, The heart, that knows no refuge here, Shall find a friend in heaven ; — Then hail, thou sacred, blessed day, The best of all the seven, When hearts unite their vows to pay Of gratitude to Heaven ! SUNSET ON THE HILLS. T T is the gentle evening hour, And, see, the shades are lengthening fast ; My spirit feels its softening power, And troubles, with the day, have passed. In quiet beauty, fixed repose, The hills, like guardians of the land, Catch the last sunbeam as it glows, And bright in tranquil grandeur stand. All, all is beauty, love, and peace ; Mysterious longings heave and swell Within my soul, and shall not cease, Till a like glory there shall dwell. ELIZA LEE 10LLEN. S7 "TO WHOM SHALL WE GO?" TT7HEN our purest delights are nipt in the blossom, When those we love best are laid low, When grief plants in secret her thorns in the bosom, Deserted, " To whom shall we go ? " When error bewilders, and our path becomes dreary, And tears of despondency flow ; When the whole head is sick, and the whole heart is weary, Despairing, " To whom shall we go ? " When the sad, thirsty spirit turns from the springs Of enchantment this life can bestow, And sighs for another, and flutters its wings, Impatient, " To whom shall we go ? " Oh ! blest be that light which has parted the clouds, A path to the pilgrim to show, That pierces the veil which the future enshrouds, And shows us to whom we may go. HYMN OF PRAISE. "DRAISE to God ! oh, let us raise From our hearts a song of praise ; Of that goodness let us sing, Whence our lives and blessings spring. Praise to him who made the light ; Praise to him who gave us sight ; Praise to him who formed the ear; Will he not his children hear? Praise him for our happy hours ; Praise him for our varied powers ; For these thoughts that rise above, For these hearts he made for love. 58 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. For the voice he placed within, Bearing witness when we sin ; Praise to him whose tender care Keeps this watchful guardian there. Praise to his mercy, that did send Jesus for our guide and friend ; Praise him, every heart and voice, Him who makes all worlds rejoice. WE NEVER PART FROM THEE. /^*OD, who dwellest everywhere, God, who makest all thy care, God, who nearest every prayer, Thou who seest the heart, — Thou, to whom we lift our eyes, Father, help our souls to rise, And, beyond these narrow skies, See thee as thou art. Let our anxious thoughts be still, Holy trust adore thy will, Holy love our bosoms fill ; Let our songs ascend. Dearest friends may parted be, All our earthly treasures flee, Yet we never part from thee, Our eternal Friend. ON PRAYER. A S through the pathless fields of air Once wandered forth the timid dove, So does the heart, in humble prayer, Essay to reach the throne of love. ELIZA LEE FOLLEN. 59 Like her, it may return unblest; Like her, again may soar ; And still return and find no rest, No peaceful, happy shore. But now once more she spreads her wings, And takes a bolder flight, — And, see ! the olive-branch she brings, To bless her master's sight. And thus the heart renews its strength, Though spent and tempest-driven ; And higher soars, and brings, at length, A pledge of peace with Heaven. THE TWENTY-NINTH PSALM. TN the beauty of holiness worship .the Lord ; Exalt him, ye nations, and bow to his word ; Ye mighty, his power and wisdom proclaim, And give him the glory due unto his name. It is he that we hear in the storm's wild commotion ; And the voice of the Lord is on the wide ocean j The cedars of Lebanon bow at his voice, While men in his temple adore and rejoice. 'Tis the Lord in the deep-rolling thunder we hear, While the untrodden wilderness trembles with fear ; O'er the high-tossing billows unseen is his way j Him the floods, and the flames, and the whirlwinds obey. He spreads o'er his people the wings of his love, And gives them the peace which descends from above : Then give him the glory and praise evermore, And join with all nature his name to adore. 60 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. GOODNESS OF GOD. /^OD, thou art good ! each perfumed flower, The waving field, the dark green wood, The insect fluttering for an hour, — All things proclaim that God is good. I hear it in each breath of wind ; The hills that have for ages stood, And clouds, with gold and silver lined, All still repeat that God is good. Each little rill, that many a year Has the same verdant path pursued, And every bird, in accents clear, Joins in the song that God is good. The restless sea, with haughty roar, Calms each wild wave and billow rude, Retreats submissive from the shore, And swells' the chorus, " God is good." The countless hosts of twinkling stars, That sing his praise with light renewed ; The rising sun each day declares, In rays of glory, God is good. The moon, that walks in brightness, says That God is good ! and man, endued With power to speak his Maker's praise, Should still repeat that God is good. "THY WILL BE DONE." " Christian Disciple," Sept. 1818. "LTOW sweet to be allowed to pray 11 To God, the Holy One ; With filial love and trust to say, Father, thy will be done ! SARAH IT. LIVERMORE. 6 1 We in these sacred words can find A cure for every ill ; They calm and soothe the troubled mind, And bid all care be still. Oh, let that will, which gave me breath And an immortal soul, In joy or grief, in life or death, My every wish control ! Oh, could my heart thus ever pray, Thus imitate thy Son ! Teach me, O God, with truth to say : " Thy will, not mine, be done." SARAH W. LIVERMORE. (1789-1874) Sarah White Livermore was born in Wilton, N.H., July 20, 1789, and was the daughter of Rev. Jonathan Livermore, who was settled as the first minister of that town, Dec. 14, 1763. Having faithfully improved the limited advantages of her early life, she became, while still young, a very successful teacher of common schools. About the year 1843, sne established a self-supporting boarding-school at the Livermore Mansion in Wilton. After a few years, however, she was obliged to relinquish the care of it on account of ill-health. Her interest in the welfare of children manifested itself in efforts for their religious as well as their secular instruction. She was greatly instrumental in establishing, in her native town, one of the first Sunday-schools in the country. It was in successful operation as long ago as 1816, — the year when, as we are told by Mr. Lewis G. Pray, in his " History of Sunday-Schools," these institutions began to take the form of a voluntary and improved system. Mi-- Livermore, having a natural talent and taste for poetic composi- tion, was often called upon, during her long life, to write verses for a great variety of occasions. These have never been collected and pub- lished, though not a few of them have been printed for use in connection with ordination or dedicatory services, or commemorative or festive cele- brations. She died in Wilton, July 3, 1874, having nearly completed her eighty-fifth year. Of the four hymns which we copy, the first two are, one or both, in several of our Collections, and are here taken from the book of "Christian Hymns," compiled by a committee of the Che- shire Pastoral Association. The other two are not so well known. 62 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE COMING OF CHRIST. /^LORY to God, and peace on earth, Was once by angels sung ; Glad tidings of a Saviour's birth Through plains of Bethlehem rung. * He came to make the feeble strong, To heal the deaf and blind, To give the dumb the voice of song, And free the captive mind. He came the light of life to show, The true and living way ; Where streams of joy unceasing flow, And lead to endless day. Glory to God ! the gospel's sound Our churches echo still ; Spread it, O Lord, the world around, And with its spirit fill. Glory to God ! our hearts acclaim ; Oh, haste the happy time, When songs shall sound the Saviour's name O'er every distant clime ! THE WESTERN CHURCHES. /^\UR pilgrim brethren dwelling far, — ^ O God of truth and love, Light thou their path with thine own star, Bright beaming from above. i SARAH IV. LI VERM ORE. 63 Wide as their mighty rivers flow, Let thine own truth extend ; Where prairies spread and forests grow, O Lord, thy gospel send ! Then will a mighty nation own A union firm and strong; The sceptre of the eternal throne Shall rule its councils long. The following hymn was written by Miss Livermore for the ordina- tion of her nephew, Rev. A. A. Livermore (now President of the Theo- logical School, Meadville, Pa.), at Keene, N.H., Nov. 2, 1836: — HYMN FOR ORDINATION. A WAKE, O church ! thy strength put on ; In holy garments be thou clad ; We come, thou High and Holy One, With songs of praise and voices glad. As followers of thy Son, we bow Before thy throne in fervent prayer ; Thy gracious presence grant us now, And be this flock thy constant care. To him, who in the bloom of youth Comes with desire to do thy will, Oh. grant thy spirit and thy truth, And be his guide and guardian still. Oh, may the gospel's gracious call Greet with kind accents every ear ; Its precepts be a guide to all, — To him who speaks and those who hear. 64 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Here may the hopeless wanderer come ; Here may the weary pilgrim rest ; May Penitence here find a home ; May all who worship here be blest. Long may this holy union last In harmony and Christian love ; And when the day of life is past, Oh, take us to thy fold above ! FOR THE CHURCH AT WILTON. A LMIGHTY Father, condescend To hear the prayer thy suppliants raise ; Thy Spirit on us kindly send, And tune our hearts to songs of praise. Oh, fill this ancient house of thine With those who seek thy grace and truth ! And let thy mighty power divine Support the aged, guide the youth. Those blessed truths which, e'en of old, Christ and the Twelve were sent to teach, We still with grateful ardor hold, — These may thy servant ever preach. Oh, may the light which Christ hath shed On ruined s'ouls with life arise ; Salvation o'er the nations spread, And a new Eden bless our eyes. CHARLES SPRAGUE. 079I-) Charl'f.s Spraguf, who is still living in Boston, was born in that city, Oct. 25, 1791, and received his education in her public schools. His father was one of those who, in resistance to British taxation, threw overboard the tea in Boston Harbor, in 1773. The son, at the age of thirteen, became a clerk in a mercantile house, and subsequently a part- CHARLES SPRAGUE. 65 ncr with his employers. In 1S20 he was appointed teller in the State Bank, and in 1S25 cashier of the Globe Hank, in which position he continued until a few years ago, when advancing years obliged him to surrender the trust. During his life he has cultivated his taste for poetry with great suc- cess ; and his own published productions, in this as well as in other departments of literature, have given him a high rank among American authors. He first came to be well known as a poet by successfully con- tending for the prize offered for the best Prologue at the opening of the Park Theatre, in Xew York, in 1821. He won similar honors at Philadel- phia, in 1S22 ; at Boston, in 1S23 ; at Philadelphia and at Salem, in 1828 ; and at Portsmouth, in 1S30. The longest of his poems, entitled "Curi- osity," was read before the Phi Beta Kappa Society, at Cambridge, in 1829, and was published some years afterward, in Calcutta, by a British officer, as a production of his own, with only certain slight alterations from the original text. A collection of Mr. Sprague's poems appeared from the press in 1841. A revised and enlarged edition was issued, in 1850, by Ticknor, Reed, & Fields, the volume including also an oration which the author delivered in Boston, July 4, 1825, and an address which he gave, in 1S27, before the Massachusetts Society for the Suppression of the Evils of Intemperance. "The book," says the "Christian Examiner" for May, 1S51, "is so full of delicate skill and the truest feeling, that it will always be in demand, and live an affectionate kind of life in the old country, as weil as in our own." From this later edition we cull a few of the pieces most suitable to our present purpose. DEDICATION HYMN. ClOD of Wisdom, God of Might ! Father ! dearest name of all, Bow thy throne, and bless our rite j 'Tis thy children on thee call. Glorious One ! look down from heaven, Warm each heart and wake each vow Unto thee this house is given, With thy presence fill it now. Fill it now ! on every soul Shed the incense of thy grace ; While our anthem echoes roll Round the consecrated place, 5 66 SOA7GS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. While thy. holy page we read, While the prayers thou lov'st ascend, While thy cause thy servants plead, Fill this house, our God, our Friend ! Fill it now, — oh, fill it long ! So, when death shall call us home, Still to thee, in many a throng, May our children's children come. Bless them, Father, long and late ; Blot their sins, their sorrows dry ; Make this place to them the gate, Leading to thy courts on high. There, when time shall be no more, When the feuds of earth are past, May the tribes of every shore Congregate in peace at last ! Then to thee, thou One all-wise, Shall the gathered millions sing, Till the arches of the skies With their hallelujahs ring. ORDINATION HYMN. ^\UR fathers, Lord, to seek a spot, ^^^ Where they might kneel to thee, Their own fair heritage forgot, And braved an unknown sea. Here found their pilgrim souls repose, Where long the heathen roved ; And here their humble anthems rose, To bless the Power they loved. CHARLES SPRAGUE. 67 They sleep in dust j but where they trod, A feeble, fainting band, Glad millions catch the strain, O God, And sound it through the land. Come, Lord, to this new temple now, Thy servant here behold ; In thy dread name he breathes his vow, To guard this little fold. Long may he stand thy herald here, Thy lessons to impart ; From every eye to wipe the tear, The stain from every heart ; In paths of peace to bid them tread, Where no vain feuds arise, And from his life a lustre shed, To light them to the skies. So, when the last long night shall go, The glad, glad morning break, When all that walked in truth below In joy above shall wake, There may thy servant, Lord, be found, The chosen of thy Son, And hear from him the glorious sound, " Well done, beloved one ! " INSTALLATION HYMN. Written for the installation of Rev. M. I. Motte over the South Congregational Society, Boston, May 21, 1828. 'T^HOU lofty One ! whose name is Love, Whose praise all nations swell, Bend from thy glorious throne above, And in this temple dwell. 68 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Father, 'tis thine, this sacred hour ; Thine let its spirit be ; And while each tongue proclaims thy power, Oh, turn each heart to thee. Bless him, thy servant ; bid him here Thy faithful shepherd stand, To fold for thee, through many a year, This little gathering band. Bless him with grace their steps to lead, Where no dark tests divide, To make the name of Christ their creed, His life and law their guide. Bless them, thy children, — them and theirs, - In all their ways below ; Be with them, Father, in their prayers, And with them in their woe. Be with them when they come to die, And make the summons blest ; Then, in a better world on high, Receive them to thy rest. CHILDREN'S HYMN. f~\ THOU, at whose dread name we bend, To whom our purest vows we pay, God over all ! in love descend, And bless the labors of this day. Our fathers here, a pilgrim band, Fixed the proud empire of the free ; Art moved in gladness o'er the land, And Faith her altars reared to thee. CHARLES SPRAGUE. 69 Here, too, to guard, through every age, The sacred rights their valor won, They bade Instruction spread her page, And send down truth from sire to son. Here, still through all succeeding time, Their stores may Worth and Wisdom bring, And still the anthem-notes sublime To thee from children's children ring. DEATH OF AN INFANT. /^NE little bud adorned my bower, ^^^ And shed sweet fragrance round ; It grew in beauty, hour by hour, Till, ah ! the Spoiler came in power, And crushed it to the ground. Yet not for ever in the dust That beauteous bud shall lie ; No ! in the garden of the just, Beneath God's glorious eye, we trust, 'Twill bloom again on high. MOUNT AUBURN. " There was a garden, and in the garden a new sepulchre." T17HAT myriads throng, in proud array, With songs of joy, and flags unfurled, To consecrate the glorious day That gave a nation to the world. We raise no shout, no trumpet sound, No banner to the breeze we spread ; Children of clay ! bend humbly round ; We plant a city to the dead. 70 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. For man a garden rose in bloom, When yon glad sun began to burn ; He fell, and heard the awful doom, " Of dust thou art, to dust return ! " But He, in whose pure faith we come, Who in a gloomier garden lay, Assured us of a brighter home, And rose, and led the glorious way. His word we trust ! when life shall end, Here be our long, long slumber passed ; To the first garden's doom we bend, And bless the promise of the last. THE BROTHERS. T17E are but two, — the others sleep Through death's untroubled night ; We are but two, — oh, let us keep The link that binds us bright ! Heart leaps to heart, — the sacred flood That warms us is the same ; That good old man, — his honest blood Alike we fondly claim. We in one mother's arms were locked, — Long be her love repaid j In the same cradle we were rocked, Round the same hearth we played. Our boyish sports were all the same, Each little joy and woe : Let manhood keep alive the flame, Lit up so long ago. We are but two, — be that the band To hold us till we die ; Shoulder to shoulder let us stand, Till side by side we lie. CHARLES SPRAGUE. 71 THE WINGED WORSHIPPERS. Addressed to two swallows thai flew into Chauncy Place Church during divine service. — A very interesting account of this poem, given by Mr. Sprague himself, may be found in the "Monthly Magazine,'' for May, 1S70. /^*AY, guiltless pair, What seek ye from the fields of heaven ? Ye have no need of prayer, Ye have no sins to be forgiven. Why perch ye here Where mortals to their Maker bend ? Can your pure spirits fear The God ye never could offend ? Ye never knew The crimes for which we come to weep. Penance is not for you, Blessed wanderers of the upper deep. To you 'tis given To make sweet Nature's untaught lays ; Beneath the arch of heaven To chirp away a life of praise. Then spread each wing Far, far above o'er lakes and lands, And join the choirs that sing In that blue dome not reared with hands. Or, if ye stay, To note the consecrated hour, Teach me the airy way, And let me try your envied power. 72 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Above the crowd, On upward wings could I but fly, I'd bathe in yon bright cloud, And seek the stars that gem the sky. 'Twere heaven indeed Through fields of trackless light to soar, On Nature's charms to feed, And Nature's own' great God adore. SAMUEL GILMAN. (1791-1858.) Rev. Samuel Gilman, D.D., son of Frederick and Abigail H. (Somes) Gilman, was born in Gloucester, Mass., Feb. 16, 1791. In his early youth he attended school for some time at the Academy in Atkinson, N.H., and was subsequently a clerk in the Essex Bank, Salem. He graduated, with distinction, at Harvard College, in 181 1 ; was tutor for two years at Cambridge, in Mathematics ; studied Theology under Drs. Ware and Kirkland, and was ordained, Dec. 1, 1819, pastor of the Uni- tarian Church in Charleston, S.C. On the 14th October, 1819, he was married to Caroline Howard, daughter of Samuel Howard, Esq., of Boston, and a lady of much literary talent and distinction. This union of pastor and people, and of husband and wife, continued unbroken until Feb. 9, 1858, when Dr. Gilman died at Kingston, Mass., while on a visit to the family of his son-in-law, Rev. C. J. Bowen. During his long ministry at the South, this eminent and saintly man was not only dis- tinguished for his able pulpit ministrations and faithful parochial labors, but was greatly esteemed for his active interest in the cause of Temper- ance, for his successful pursuit of Literature, and for the zeal which he awakened in others for the general welfare of the community. His death was regarded as a public calamity ; and his funeral obsequies at Charles- ton witnessed to the universal sorrow of the people among whom he had spent so many of his years. His literary productions were numerous and of rare merit. A poem which he delivered when he graduated, in 181 1, elicited much applause. It was repeated, with a "sequel," in 1852, at the residence of Hon. Edward Everett, in Boston, whither the class had been invited to cele- brate their forty-first anniversary. The longest of his poems was one on " Human Life," which he read before the Phi Beta Kappa Society at SAMUEL GILMAN. 73 Cambridge, in 1S15. Another, on a "History of a Ray of Light," was first published in an annual entitled " The Atlantic Souvenir," In 1822. He became a frequent and welcome contributor to the North American Review, the Christian Examiner, and the Southern Quarterly. Among his tine papers and essays were a series on the lectures of Dr. Thomas brown, one on the writings of Mr. Everett, and another on "The Influ- ence of One National Literature upon Another." In 1829 he published his " Memoirs of a New England Village Choir," of which three editions were issued. In 1S37 he received his degree of D.D. from Harvard College. In 1856 appeared his "Contributions to Literature, Descrip- tive, Critical, Humorous, Biographical, Philosophical, and Poetical." In this volume are included his "Memoirs of a New England Village Choir," some of his magazine articles, and the more important of his poetic compositions. Here and in various Collections are a number of excellent hymns, some of which are very familiar to many congregations. The first of the five which we here give is a translation from the Ger- man, with two stanzas omitted ; the others are Dr. Gilman's own. HYMN FOR BAPTISM. HP HIS child we dedicate to thee, O God of grace and purity ! Shield it from sin and threatening wrong, And let thy love its life prolong. Oh, may thy Spirit gently draw Its willing soul to keep thy law ; May virtue, piety, and truth Dawn even with its dawning youth. We, too, before thy gracious sight, Once shared the blest baptismal rite, And would renew its solemn vow With love, and thanks, and praises now. Grant that, with true and faithful heart, We still may act the Christian's part, Cheered by each promise thou hast given, And laboring for the prize in heaven. 74 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. COMMUNION HYMNS. "VHES, to the last command We will obedient prove ; Around his table will we stand, In memory of his love. His precious blood he shed For our unworthy race, While uttering, in the Almighty's stead, His messages of grace. Oh, if our senseless pride His dying words neglect, Tis we who pierce his sacred side, And we who God reject ! Then let us ever keep This consecrated feast, Till memory shall have sunk to sleep, Or life itself have ceased. (~\ GOD ! accept the sacred hour ^^^ Which we to thee have given ; And let this hallowed scene have power To raise our souls to heaven. Still let us hold, till life departs, The precepts of thy Son, Nor let our thoughtless, thankless hearts Forget what he has done. SAMUEL G/LA/AJV. 75 His true disciples may we live, From all corruption free, And humbly learn like him to give Our powers, our wills, to thee. And oft along life's dangerous way, To smooth our passage through, Wilt thou on this thy holy day For us this scene renew. T17E sing thy mercy, God of love ! That sent the Saviour from above To free our race from sin and woe, And spread thy peace and truth below. We thank thee for the words he brought ; We thank thee that he lived, and taught Frail and imperfect man, to be In humble mode, resembling thee. We thank thee for thy gracious care Which kept those sacred pages fair Through every age, whose lines record The deeds and precepts of our Lord. We thank thee for this solemn rite, By us repeated in thy sight j Oh, fill our souls with bread divine, And nourish us with heavenly wine ! HYMN FOR AN ORDINATION. Written for the ordination of Mr. Charles J. Bowen to the ministry, at Newburyport, Nov. 20, 1850. "CWTHER ! thy rich spirit shed On this youthful suppliant's head ; Soothe his self-distrusting tears ; Temper his abounding fears \ 76 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Guide his vast and high desire ; Touch his lips with coals of fire ; Pour thy truth upon his soul, O'er the thirsting church to roll. In thy vineyard called to toil, Wisely may he search the soil \ Sinners may he love to win, Whilst he hates and brands the sin. Give him boldness for the right, Give him meekness for the fight ; Teach him zeal and care to blend \ Give him patience to the end. Seal, this day, the vows that hold Flock and shepherd in one fold j May he well those mandates keep, Feed my lambs, and, Feed my sheep. Bless his home, his watch-tower bless ; Guide him with thy gentleness In the path once taught and trod By the enduring Son of God. Grant him, in his charge, to find Listening ear and fervent mind, Helpful counsels, deepening peace, Earnest life and glad increase. May they, by "each other led, Grow to one in Christ their head ; And, at last, together be Ripe for ^heaven and meet for thee ! CAROLINE GILMAN. (i794.) Mrs. Caroline Gilman, daughter of Samuel Howard, Esq., and wife of Rev. Samuel Gilman, D.D., was born in Boston, Oct. 8, 1794. Hav- ing passed her school days at Concord, Cambridge, and other towns in her native State, she accompanied her husband, soon after their mar- CAROLINE GILMAN. 77 riage, in 1S19, to the future scene of his ministerial labors, at Charles- ton, S.C. Since Dr. Gilman's death, she has resided at Charleston and Cambridge, and is now living at Tiverton, R.I., with her daughter, Mrs. Charles J. Bowen, and other members of the family circle. She began to write poems and stories at a very early age. Her well- known lines " On the Raising of Jairus' Daughter " appeared in the "North American Review" as long ago as 1817. In 1832 she began to edit, at Charleston, a juvenile weekly paper, which she named " The Rosebud," and which afterward took the title of "The Southern Rose." She contributed to it most of the verses, tales, and novels, which were subsequently published in volumes. " Recollections of a Northern Housekeeper" originally appeared in "The Rosebud," in 1834; and "Recollections of a Southern Matron" in "The Southern Rose," in 1835 and 1836. These, with "Ruth Raymond, or Love's Progress," and others of her popular works, passed through many editions, and were much admired for " their practical lessons as well as their genial sim- plicity and humor." She was the author, for several years, of the " Lady's Annual Register and Almanac," and wrote also a book en- titled " The Poetry of Travelling in the United States." Her " Verses of a Lifetime " she gave to the press in 1S49, anc* published her " Oracles from the Poets" in 1854, and, still later, "The Sibyl, or New Oracles from the Poets," the latter " consisting of passages of verse ingeniously arranged to correspond to numbers which are to be taken at random." Not to mention in detail a variety of other volumes of tales, ballads, &c, which she has written, it may be added that, in 1872, she and her daughter, Mrs. Caroline H. Jervey, published a small book of " Stories and Poems " for children, for whom Mrs. Gilman, all through her life, has rendered a most delightful literary service. Mrs. Jervey is also an authoress of no little merit, as her " Poetry and Prose for the Young," 1856, her story "Vernon Grove," 1859, and her "Hannah Courtenay," 1866, give ample proof. The talented and accomplished lady who is the subject of this sketch, as she shared with her husband the toils and satisfactions of his long and beautiful ministry at Charleston, shared with him also the gift of song ; and several of her fine, lovely hymns have, like his, lent their aid to the service of praise. The fifth verse of the following favorite hymn is less familiar to our congregations than the four which precede it, having been added to the others by the writer herself for the book of "Services and Hymns," pub- lished in 1867, for the church at Charleston. The same may be said of the hymn which immediately succeeds this one. Both thus came to be a fuller expression of her Christian faith. We copy them from the Charles- ton Collection. They originally appeared in 183S, in the " Lady's Annual Register." 7% SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. SABBATH DAY. V\7"E bless thee for this sacred day, Thou who hast every blessing given, Which sends the dreams of earth away, And yields a glimpse of opening heaven. Rich day of holy, thoughtful rest, May we improve thy calm repose ; And, in God's service truly blest, Forget the world, its joys and woes. Lord, may thy truth upon the heart Here fall and dwell as heavenly dew, And flowers of grace and freshness start, Where once the weeds of error grew. May Prayer now lift her sacred wings, Contented with that aim alone Which bears her to the King of kings, And rests her at his sheltering throne. And ever, on this sacred day, May we remember Him who taught, Though heaven and earth should pass away, The Sabbath's holiest, highest thought. As an illustration of the general favor with which the following lines have been regarded, we may say that the late Judge White, of Salem, having, in his constant attendance at the First Church in that city, noted, for a term of years, all the hymns which had been given out by different ministers to be sung, was curious to learn which one had been most frequently used during that time. He found that this was the hymn : — GOD OUR FATHER. TS there a lone and dreary hour, When worldly pleasures lose their power ? My Father ! let me turn to thee, And set each thought of darkness free. CAROLIXE GfLMAN. 79 Is there a time of "racking grief, Which scorns the prospect of relief : My Father I break the cheerless gloom And bid my heart its calm resume. Is there an hour of peace and joy, When hope is all my soul's employ : My Father ! still my hopes, will roam, Until they rest with thee, their home. The noontide blaze, the midnight scene, The dawn, or twilight's sweet serene, The glow of life, the dying hour, Shall own my Father's grace and power. And while such lofty memories roll In solemn grandeur o'er my soul, May Christ be with me, he who came To teach " Our Father's " tender name. HYMN FOR A CHILD. Taken from Mrs. Gilman's little volume, entitled "A Gift Book." 'T^HE glorious God who reigns on high, Who formed the earth and built the sky, Stoops from his throne in heaven to hear A little infant's prattling prayer. Father of all ! My Father too ! Oh, make me good and just and true ! Make me delight to learn thy word, And love to pray, and praise thee, Lord. Oh, may thy gracious presence bless And guard my childhood's helplessness ! Be with me as I grow in years, And guard me through the vale of tears. 80 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE VOICE FROM THE CLOUD. From " Verses of a Life-timeP "There came a cloud, and overshadowed them, and they feared as they entered into the cloud. And there came a voice out of the clond, saying, This is ray beloved Son : hear him." A CLOUD flits o'er the youthful brow, And griefs first shaclowings veil it now ; But hark ! within its misty wreaths, A tone of heavenly mercy breathes, "'Tis my beloved Son ! hear him." A cloud hangs o'er yon manly form, While buffeting misfortune's storm : A wreck, his earthly treasure lies ; But ah ! a voice in mercy cries, " 'Tis my beloved Son ! hear him." Wrapt in her sorrowing sable veil, Sits the young widow, sad and pale ; Dense is the cloud that round her dwells, But hark ! the heavenly chorus swells, " 'Tis my beloved Son ! hear him." A cloud is on the sinner's soul, Deep, deep the murky volumes roll : He gropes, unaided and alone, Until he hears the welcome tone, " 'Tis my beloved Son ! hear him." Above the graveyard's grassy breast, Funeral shadows love to rest ; But to the heart well-taught of Heaven, A light from these rich words is given, " 'Tis my beloved Son ! hear him." In heaven those clouds will roll away : Unbroken light, unshadowed day, Shall burst upon the gazing eye, And seraph voices raise the ciy, "'Tis God's beloved Son! hear him." LEWIS G. PRAY. 8 1 We give also these few lines, which we copy from the " Lady's Annual Register," of 1838, where not less than twelve of Mrs. Gilman's poetical pieces may be found : — THE EARTH IS BEAUTIFUL. n^HE whole broad earth is beautiful - To minds attuned aright, And wheresoe'er my feet are turned A smile has met my sight : The city with its bustling walk, Its splendor, wealth, and power, A ramble by the river-side, A passing summer flower, The meadow green, the ocean's swell, The forest waving free, — Are gifts of God, and speak in tones Of kindliness to me. And oh ! where'er my lot is cast, Where'er my footsteps roam, If those I love are near to me, That spot is still my home. LEWIS G. PRAY. (1793) Lewis Glover Pray was born in Quincy, Mass., Aug. 15, 1793, anfl was educated at the public schools of his native town. Removing to Boston in 1 80S, he served for some years as an apprentice in a shoe-store, and in 181 5 entered into business on his own account. In 1S23 he was married to Miss Catherine L. Wright. Retiring from business in 1838, he has, since that time, during his continued residence in his adopted city, and after his removal to Roxbury (Boston Highlands), where he now resides, fulfilled many public trusts, and occupied himself with numerous chari- table, religious, and literary labors. As early as 182 1 he served as a mem- ber of the Committee which reported the basis of the Municipal Charter of Boston, and in later years was a member of the City Government, the Board of Education, and the State Legislature. Mr. Pray deserves 6 82 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. special mention for his services in the cause of Sunday Schools, having been one of the earliest pioneers and most steadfast laborers in this work among the Liberal Churches. For thirty-four years, from 1827 to 1861, he was superintendent of the Sunday School of the Twelfth Con- gregational Society in Boston, being also for the same period an officer of the church. In 1833 he published his " Sunday School Hymn Book," which was the first collection of the kind ever prepared for use in Uni- tarian Sunday Schools, in connection with music. To meet a new want, he published, in 1844, the " Sunday School Hymn and Service Book," which was a much altered and somewhat enlarged edition of the other, and embraced Scripture Lessons, and forms of prayer for children's worship. In 1847 he published a " History of Sunday Schools," and in 1849 a "Christian Catechism." For many years he was treasurer of the Sunday School Society, and also its agent to visit and address Unitarian Sunday Schools, far and near. In 1862 he printed for his friends a volume of his hymns and poems, entitled " The Sylphids' School." In 1863 ne published an " Historical Sketch of the Twelfth Congregational Society, Boston ; " in 1867, a "Memoir of Rev. S. Barrett, D.D.," long the honored and beloved minister of the church just mentioned, and friend and pastor of Mr. Pray; and in 1873, at the age of eighty, an additional volume of hymns and poems, under the title, "Autumn Leaves." He has been the author of various books beside, and for more than a half century has contributed to the secular and religious papers and magazines. A large number of the hymns of this earnest and devoted servant of the Church and Sunday School first appeared in his own compilations of 1833 and 1844. Some of them have passed into other and larger Collec- tions. The first four of those which we give below are taken from the " Sylphids' School," one of them, " When God upheaved the pillared earth," having been deemed worthy of a place in the "Hymns of the Ages." The other two of those which we copy are from "Autumn Leaves." FOR A RURAL EXCURSION. Written for the Rural Excursion of the Suffolk Street Sunday School, in 1843, and published in the Sunday-school Hymn Book, 1844. Several stanzas are here omitted. r^OME when the leaves are greenest, Come in the flush of light, Come when the air is sweetest, Come when the flowers are bright ; For God has made in beauty The world in which we live, To teach us of our duty, To know him, and believe. LEWIS G. PRAY. 83 Oh ! feel that God is speaking In every breeze that blows, In hues the clouds are streaking, In every stream that flows ; Oh ! hear him in the singing That swells the groves among, And in the grateful humming Of every insect throng. Oh ! see him in the mountain, And hear him in the rill ; Speaking from every fountain, And vocal in the hill. The planets, in their rising, Him day and night proclaim ; While every season, changing, Attests his glorious name. MONODY On the Death of Israel Alden Putnam, A Teacher of the Twelfth Congregational Sunday School, in Boston, and graduate of the Divinity School, Cambridge, of the class of 1848. He died in his native town, Dan#- vers, Mass., Oct. 31, 1848. TH\RY, dry up those tears, Ye friends, sad and many : Dismiss all thy fears, If fears ye have any ; For thy classmate, thy teacher, thy brother, thy son, Hath left us a pattern of life-work well done. Gone, gone to his rest ! The young how they're grieved ! The good feel oppressed, And the Church is bereaved ; For their teacher, their pastor, their brother, their son, Was an angel of these ; and his work was well done. Stop, stop now the bier That beareth the form : 84 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH, His body lay here For the earth and the worm ; But thy classmate, thy teacher, thy brother, thy son, Is not here, but is risen ; for his work was well done. Lay, lay en the sod That hideth his frame ; But, remember, his God Hath written the name Of thy classmate, thy teacher, thy brother, thy son, In the Lamb's Book of Life ; for his work was well done. Strong, strong is the grave That holdeth his dust, But stronger to save, The Arm of his Trust ; For thy classmate, thy teacher, thy brother, thy son, Was strong in the faith that God's will should be done. Now, now, not alone, But with myriads bright, He stands round His throne, With the angels of light ; Where thy classmate, thy teacher, thy brother, thy son, Swells gladly the chorus, " Let God's will be done ! " Thus, thus shouldst thou feel, In this day of thy grief ; And to Him should'st appeal, Who hath promised relief „ To pupil or parent, to brother or son, Whose prayer at His altar is, " Thy will be done." ORDINATION HYMN. For the ordination of Mr. Alfred P. Putnam as pastor of the Mount Pleasant Congre- gational Church and Society, Roxbury, Dec. 19, 1855. A ROUND thine altar, Lord, this day, Thy people here their homage pay ; Would seek thy grace, thy love review, As they thy mercies taste anew. LEWIS G. PRAY. . 85 Lord, thou hast sent thy servant here ; His purpose let thy presence cheer, As, bending low and reverent, he Devotes his powers, himself, to thee. O Father ! grant him, from above, Thine aid to speak the truth in love \ So may his words like dew distil, And every heart with blessings fill. Lord, help him, when Christ's feast is spread, To break with holy peace its bread ; And send him forth, with shepherd's crook, To lead the lambs by Kedron's brook. As varied scenes his powers shall try, Lord, with thine aid be ever nigh ; His people's love a cheering light, And thou his strength in death's dark night. SILENT WORK. So that there was neither hammer nor axe, nor any tool of iron, heard in the house, while it was building." — i Kings vi. 7. TT7TIEN God upheaved the pillared earth, Hung out the stars, to light gave birth, Opened its deeps, its carpet spread, Twas silence all, as chaos fled. When rose the fane on Zion's hill, A work of matchless power and skill, No axe was heard, no hammer there ; But all was still as summer air. Thus laboring through life's working day, In gold or marble, wood or clay, Let Art, through us, its empire pure By quiet toil and skill secure. 86 SGArGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Thus air and flame shall space o'ercome, And bring the distant near to home ; While thought in channels new shall flow, And round the world in silence go. Its softening light shall Science lend, And Fancy her rich tracery blend, New beauty o'er each work be cast, And still the fairest, best, the last. Great God ! thus let the temple rise Whose altar-stone within us lies, Silent and calm with skill divine, Till light immortal round it shine. PENITENCE. "pAR off from God, O thou my soul ! Far off from God, the source of light ; The waves of passion round thee roll, And interpose a starless night. Lost on thy course, thy steps astray, How canst thou find again thy road ? Fall on the knee, devoutly pray, And seek the aid of truth and God. Thy sins confess, from error flee ; Then holy thoughts and heavenly love Shall come through sweet humility, And flood thy soul from realms above. Flood it with peace that earth hath not, And earth no power to take away; Thy stains washed out, thy sins forgot, And God thy trust, thy strength, thy stay. NATHANIEL L. FROTHINGHAM. 8y THE CROSS OF CHRIST. The fourth stanza in the original is here omitted. HPHE Cross, the symbol once of crime, It bore a hated name ; Through ages dark in realms of time, OCT ' The mark of human shame. But when the Son of God appeared, Haloed with light divine, — Hung on the cross by those who feared, He made it glory's sign. O Son of God ! that cross how bright, Which typifies thy love ! To human hopes a beacon-light To guide to worlds above. O symbol, to the Christian dear ! Be ever dear to me ; To strengthen faith, to quell all fear, And lead, O God, to thee. NATHANIEL L. FROTHINGHAM. (1793-1870.) Rev. NATHANIEL L. Frothixgham, D.D., was born in Boston, July 23, 1793. ^e graduated at Harvard College, in 181 r, with distinguished honor, in the class with Edward Everett, Samuel Gilman, and others of subsequent fame. After teaching awhile in the Boston Latin School, he was for a short time a private tutor, and then became, in 1812, when he was only nineteen years of age, Instructor in Rhetoric and Oratory in Harvard College. Meanwhile he studied theology, and in 181 5 was or- dained pastor of the First Congregational Church in Boston. In conse- quence of ill-health, he resigned this charge in 1S50, but continued to worship at the church of which he had been the faithful and revered minister for thirty-five years, until failing sight and strength deprived him of the privilege. He visited Europe several times during his life. 88 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. He was the author of more than fifty published sermons, and contrib- uted a large number of religious and literary articles to the " Christian Examiner," the " North American Review," and other periodicals. In 1852 he published a volume of " Sermons in the Order of a Twelve- Month ; " in 1855, " Metrical Pieces, Translated and Original : " and, in 1870, " Part Second," or a new series of his poems. Some of the fine hymns with which the last-named volume abounds, and which he had himself written or imported from the German, were wrought into their finished forms of beauty as we find them here, and were given to the pages of the " Monthly Magazine " and other publications, after the author or translator himself had become blind. While yet a student at Cam- bridge, he had delivered a poem at the installation of Dr. Kirkland as President of the College. The sacred fire of his genius burned steadily on through life, and lighted up for him the gathering shadows of age. He received his degree of D.D. from Harvard College in 1836. He was a member of the Massachusetts Historical Society, and also of the Academy of Arts and Sciences. His wife was Ann Gorham, daughter of Peter C. Brooks, an eminent merchant of Boston. "All who knew Dr. Frothingham," wrote Rev. J. W. Thompson, D.D., in the "Monthly Magazine," soon after his death, April 4, 1870, "rec- ognized in him the most courteous gentleman ; the finished scholar ; the man of exquisite tastes ; the refined, instructive, pleasing, and able preacher ; the sweet poet, his lips moist with the dew, now of Parnas- sus, and now of Hermon, as he followed his charming muse from classic to holy land, himself equally at home in both." The first hymns or sacred poems which we copy are taken from his "Metrical Pieces," published in 1855. Most of them are in many of the Church Collections. ORDINATION OF A MINISTER. Written for the ordination of Mr. William P. Lunt as pastor of the Second Unitarian Congregational Society of the city of New York, June 19, 1828. f~\ GOD, whose presence glows in all Within, around us, and above ! Thy word we bless, thy name we call, Whose word is Truth, whose name is Love. That truth be with the heart believed Of all who seek this sacred place ; With power proclaimed, in peace received, Our spirits' light, thy Spirit's grace. NATHANIEL L. FROTHINGHAM. 89 That love its holy influence pour, To keep us meek, and make us free, And throw its binding blessing more Round each with all, and all with thee. Direct and guard the youthful strength, Devoted to thy Son this clay ; And give thy word full course at length O'er man's defects and time's decay. Send down its angel to our side ; Send in its calm upon the breast ; For we would know no other guide, And we can need no other rest. CHRIST'S MANIFESTATION. Written for the installation of Rev. William P. Lunt, as colleague pastor with Rev. Peter Whitney, at Quincy, Mass., June 3, 1835. The sermon on the occasion was also on the .Manifestation of Christ. \\7E meditate the day Of triumph and of rest, When, shown of God, and shaped in clay, The Word was manifest. The angels saw and sung ; Earth listened far and wide ; Believed and preached, — a faith, a tongue, The Word was glorified. Lord, give it gracious sweep, And here its errand bless, Whose mercy sent it o'er the deep, To glad a wilderness. 90 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Shoot out its starry * light, To guide our pilgrim way ; A sign of hope through this world's night, And brighter than its day. Again thy witness-voice ! Again thy spirit-dove ! # That hearts may in its trust rejoice, And soften with its love. Send round its blessed cup # As once in Galilee ; And catch our dull affections up To heaven, and Christ, and Thee. THE CHURCH. Written for the ordination of Mr. Henry W. Bellows, at New York, 1839. f~\ LORD of life, and truth, and grace, Ere Nature was begun ! Make welcome to our erring race Thy Spirit and thy Son. We hail the Church, built high o'er all The heathen's rage and scoff ; Thy providence its fenced wall, " The Lamb the light thereof." Thy Christ hath reached his heavenly seat Through sorrows and through scars ; The golden lamps are at his feet, And in his hand the stars. f * One of three ancient symbols, in the Church, of Christ's manifestation to the Gentiles. t Revelations ii. 1. NATHANIEL L. FROTH/NGHAM. 91 Oh, may he walk among us here, With his rebuke and love, — A brightness o'er this lower sphere, A ray from worlds above ! Teach thou thy youthful servant, Lord, The mysteries he reveals, That reverence may receive the word, And meekness loose the seals. HYMN OF DEDICATION. For the dedication of the Church of the Saviour, Boston, Nov. 10, 1847. r\ SAVIOUR, whose immortal word For ever lasts the same ! Thy grace within the walls afford, Here builded to thy name. No other name is named below, No other sign unfurled, To lead our hope, or quell our woe. Or sanctify the world. Here, many-tongued, thy truth be found, And mind and heart employ ; Thy Law and Promise pour around Their terror and their joy ! Here may thy saints new progress make ; Thy loitering ones be sped ; And here thy mourners comfort take, And here thy poor be fed. May God, thy God, his Spirit send, — The Word is else unblest, — And fill this place from end to end, O Ark of strength and rest ! 92 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. .. COMMUNION HYMN. " Do this in remembrance of me." " How he was known of them in breaking of bread." " "D EMEMBER me,'; the Saviour said, On that forsaken night, When from his side the nearest fled, And death was close in sight. Through all the following ages' track The world remembers yet ; With love and worship gazes back, And never can forget. But who of us has seen his face, Or heard the words he said ? And none can now his look retrace In breaking of the bread. Oh, blest are they, who have not seen, And yet believe him still ! They know him, when his praise they mean, And when they do his will. We hear his word along our way ; We see his light above ; Remember when we strive and pray, Remember when we love. STRENGTH. To a Friend near Death. " Y\7HEN I am weak, I'm strong," The great Apostle cried. The strength, that did not to the earth belong, The might of Heaven supplied. NATHANIEL L. FROTHINGHAM. 93 " When I am weak, I'm strong;" — Blind Milton caught that strain, And thing its victory o'er the ills that throng Round Age, and Want, and Pain. " When I am weak I'm strong," Each Christian heart repeats ; These words will tune its feeblest breath to song, And fire its languid heats. " When I am weak, I'm strong," That saying is for you, Dear friend, and well it may become your tongue, Whose soul has found it true. O Holy Strength ! whose ground Is in the heavenly land ; And whose supporting help alone is found In God's immortal hand. O blessed ! that appears Wrhen fleshly aids are spent ; And girds the mind, when most it faints and fears, With trust and sweet content. It bids us cast aside All thoughts of lesser powers ; Give up ail hopes from changing time and tide, And all vain will of ours. We have but to confess That there's but one retreat ; And meekly lay each need and each distress Down at the sovereign Feet : Then, then it fills the place Of all we hoped to do ; And sunken nature triumphs in the grace That bears us up and through. 94 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. A better glow than health Flushes the cheek and brow ; The heart is stout with store of nameless wealth : — We can do all things now. No less sufficience seek ; All counsel less is wrong ; The whole world's force is poor and mean and weak, - "When I am weak, I'm strong." The following selections are from the second volume of " Metrical Pieces : " — HOMEWARD FROM FOREIGN LANDS. " Then I said, I shall die in my nest." — Job xxix. 18. 'T^HERE are they who have left their sweet home, Through these strange distant places to roam, And no more back, no more, ever come ; And I sigh, with their memory oppressed, " Let me die in my nest." When the troubles of nature are rife, And the heart with itself is at strife, For then Death is in conflict with Life, I submit to the sovereign behest, But would die in my nest. Where within me the first thoughts were dreamed, And upon me affection first beamed, And through blossoms and tears my spring teemed ; Amid scenes and companions loved best, I would die in my nest. X ATI [A XI EL L. FROTHIXGHAM. 95 Not in lands with a speech not my own, Where the sights that are newest look lone ; But where all most familiar had grown To my eyes and the throbs of my breast, — Shall I die in that nest ? They will say, " It is one to the wise From what country the freed spirit flies, For the way is the same to the skies ; " — Truths to faith and to reason addressed, But alas for the nest ! Oh, methinks it would glad the last gaze, To be circled with friends of old days, And the spots that are gilt with the rays, That stream from the sun of the West O'er the down of my nest ! And I hear a propitious decree ; And the blessing I hoped for shall be ; For I smell the wide air of the sea, There is land o'er the wave's foamy crest, " I shall die in my nest." "ARISE AND EAT." Arise and eat, because the journey is too great for thee." — i Kings xix. 7. " 'T^HE journey is too great for thee," The prophet heard ; And all may list in secrecy The self-same word. Life's way and work lie forward spread In Duty's sight ; And who but needs more strength to stead, And fuller light ? 96 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH, And grant no lack of view or force, — We faint in will ; And so the sweep of that great course We fail to fill. The weary tracts of pain and grief Will stretch far through, Till the flesh sinks beyond relief, And the heart too. The tangled paths of many a care Wind slow about * And straight in front, lo ! flinty fare And foggy doubt ! And hindrances the firmest tread Will oft beset : And perils with a deeper dread The dear life threat. " The journey is too great for thee ! " Beyond the bounds Where Time parts from Immensity Its measured grounds. Oh, then that other word attend ! Its offer meet : — The calling of an angel friend ; " Arise and eat." Eat of the fruits of holy trust In heavenly good ; Not grown of dust, to mould to dust, But angels' food. NATHANIEL L. FROTHTNGHAM. 97 That food shall nerve both limb and heart When faint with fear ; ■ And pour through each immortal part Its power and cheer. Thus, girt with zeal, the travelling soul, With patience shod, Arrives at Horeb's distant goal, The mount of God. CAST THY BREAD UPON THE WATERS. Cast thy bread upon the waters : for thou shalt find it after many days." — Eccl. xi. i. {~"*AST thy bread upon the Waters, Food for Penury's sons and daughters ; Nor on its drowning crumbs mistrustful gaze, For thou shalt find it after many days. Sail thine aid across the billows, For famished mouths and fevered pillows : Then watch it back over those street less ways, For thou shalt find it after many days. Sink thy corn within the furrow Of labor faithful, patience thorough ; And trust it to great Nature's drops and rays, For thou shalt find it after many da ii. the aid which thou bestowest ; •he very seed thou sov. N I just the prize thy doting heart portrays, — Thou wilt not find these after many d 7 98 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FALTH. Nobler stores and growths and prizes Lie in what the soul devises ; For this hath spheres that show no waning phase, Nor own dependence on these mortal days. Crave from Fortune no indenture ; Boldly on, and venture, venture ! Who scants his pains and risks for heavenly praise Finds naught but pains and losses all his days. Trust ! Let not weak expectation Take the place of that strong station ; The peace that's free from this world's hurt and craze Thou'lt find above, where there are no more days. FEDERAL STREET MEETING-HOUSE. Sung in the Federal Street Meeting-House, Boston, on the last Sunday of its use for public worship, March 13, 1859. This was the church that witnessed, for so long a time, the ministry of Dr. Channing, and also of Dr Gannett, his colleague and successor. "pAREWELL, ye walls ! though in your sacred square The feet of many a saint have loved to wajk ; Farewell, ye walls ! though through your charmed air Echoes, and more than echoes, seem to talk. Oh, not within the house that man has reared, Or man has hallowed, is God's Spirit bound ; It runs and sanctifies, adored, endeared ; For ever present, and sufficient found. Nor let us think that all the fervid speech The preacher utters when his triumphs come Was more of human worth, or heavenly reach, Than the heart's prayer that rises and is dumb. NATHANIEL L. FROTHINGHAM. 99 We thank thee, Father, for thy good gifts here, In spoken word and feeling unexpressed ; Let thy full grace be, as aforetime, near ; Go with our steps, and lodge where'er we rest. Now lift the Ark, God's testimonial sign ; May union hold it by its golden rings ! His law laid up within its awful shrine, Its lid arched over with the cherubs' wings. HYMN. For the dedication of the house of worship of the Third Unitarian Society, New York, Dec. 25, 1863. /^~\NE Father, God, we own; One Spirit ever more ; One Christ, with manger, cross, and throne, The Light, the Way, the Door. In souls we hail his birth j 'Tis now he comes again : His kingdom is the convert earth, His church all faithful men. The Scriptures thus we read ; Of strangest powers compiled, To mould the heart and clear the creed Of earth's frail, clouded child. Its essence, not its writ, Our sovereign rule we call ; Not fastening down all truth to it, But widening it to all. With this free reverence, Lord, In Christly church estate, With earnest, brotherly accord, These walls we dedicate IOO SOArGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. To prayer and holy thought ; Affections set above ; To faiths from highest fountains brought, And works of widest love. Thy presence, Father, make The refuge and supply ; And for thy Truth and Mercy's sake Build on, and sanctify. A LAMENT. For Rev. William Parsons Lunt, D.D., who died at Akabah, the ancient Ezion-Geber, on the Red Sea, March 20, 1857, on his way to the Holy Land. A WAIL from beyond the desert ! A wail from across the sea ! The home he left, Bereft, bereft, For evermore must be. As spread the heavy tidings, How many a heart grows sore That the eloquent grace Of that pensive face And that mellow voice is o'er ! Alas for thee, O our brother ! And for this we sorrow most, That a spirit so fair Must be breathed out there, On that stern Arabian coast : — That a life so all unforeign, To faith and his country bound, Turned dying eyes Upon Asian skies, And dropped on Moslem ground. NATHANIEL L. FROTHINGHAM. ioi Away for the Holy City With pilgrim soul he trod ; But nearer at hand Must the pearl gates expand Of the city new of God. The judgment-peak of Sinai Rose now in the homeward West. Its shadows grim Had no terror for him, As he sank to his Christian rest. But, oh, that the thoughtful scholar, — His mind at its fullest noon, — That the preacher's tongue And the poet's song Should pass away so soon ! HYMN FOR THE BLIND. f^\ GOD ! to thine all-seeing ken The night and day are one ; The blackness of earth's deepest den, And flaming of the sun. Both lend to eyes of mortal race Their sweet and mingled aid; And blest in its alternate place The shining and the shade. For us a cloud is on the sight, And Nature's face is hid ; Alike untouched by figured light The eyeball and the lid. So it hath pleased thee, God ! Be each Sore plaint and passion still ; And holy thoughts kneel down, and teach Submission to that will. 102 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. From all our diminutions, Lord, Let trust and love increase ; And all our hindrances reward With patience and with peace. Oh, clear the mind ! Be more and more The invisible revealed ; And spirits brighten at the door, When all without is sealed ! PRAYER AND THE DEAD. n^HEY passed away from sight and hand, A slow successive train ; To memory's heart, a gathered band, Our lost ones come again. Not back to earth, a second time, The mortal path to tread ; They walk in their appointed clime, The dead, but not the dead. Their spirits up to God we gave, With eyes as wet as dim ; Confiding in his care to save, For all do live to him. Beyond all we can know or think, Beyond the earth and sky, Beyond Time's lone and dreaded brink, Their deathless dwellings lie. Dear thoughts that once our union made, Death does not disallow : We prayed for them while here they stayed, And what shall hinder now ? Our Father ! give them perfect day And portions with the blest ; Oh, pity if they went astray, And pardon for the best ! HENRY WAREy JR. 103 As they may need, still deign to bring The helping of thy grace ; The shadow of thy guardian wing, Or shining of thy face. For all their sorrows here below Be boundless joy and peace ; For all their love, a heavenly glow That never more shall cease. O Lord of souls ! when ours shall part, To try the farther birth, Let Faith go journeying with the heart To those we loved on earth. HENRY WARE, Jr. . (1794-1843.) Rev. Henry Ware, Jr., D.D., was born in Hingham, Mass., April 21, 1794, and was the eldest son of Rev. Henry Ware, D.D., minister of the Unitarian Church in that town, and subsequently, for thirty-five vears, Hollis Professor of Divinity at Cambridge. Having pursued his early studies, first in the schools of his native place then at Duxbury under Rev. Dr. Allyn, and afterward under Judge Ware at Cambridge, he entered Harvard College in 1S0S, and graduated with high honor in 1812. He was for two years assistant teacher at the Exeter Academy, meanwhile studying theology. Having, still later, more fully prepared himself for the ministry under the immediate direction of his father, he was licensed to preach by the Boston Association, July 31, 1815 ; and was ordained pastor of the Second Church of that city, Jan. 1, 1817. In consequence of ill- health, he tendered, in 1828, his resignation ; but his society was unwilling to accept it, and elected as his colleague Mr. Ralph Waldo Emerson, who entered upon his labors as associate minister, March ir, 1829. During the same year, Mr. Ware was appointed Professor of Pulpit Elo- quence and Pastoral Care in the Cambridge Theological School, but engaged in the active duties of his new sphere only after he had spent nearly a year abroad. He received the degree of D.l). from Harvard College in 1S34. In the summer of 1842, exhausted by his arduous work as a lecturer, preacher, and writer, he withdrew from his important post of service, and removed to Framingham, where he died, Sept. 25, 1843. 104 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. His first marriage was with Miss Elizabeth Watson Waterhouse, daughter of Dr. Benjamin Waterhouse, of Cambridge. One of their children is Rev. J. F. W. Ware, now minister of the Arlington Street Church, Boston. Mrs. Ware died Feb. 9, 1824. The second wife was Mary Lovell Pickard, whose Memoir, written by Rev. E. B. Hall, D.D., both from the manner in which the work was executed and from the beautiful character and life of the woman whom it portrays, has well deserved the favor which it has received from the public. Professor Ware's numerous theological, religious, and literary produc- tions are all marked by great intellectual ability, and by a lofty, consecrated spirit and purpose. Previous to 1824, he was for some time the editor of the "Christian Disciple," which had been established in 1813, and which, in 1819, became a more pronounced organ of Unitarian views and senti- ments. In 1824, while under the editorial care of Rev. John G. Palfrey, it took the name of the "Christian Examiner," and continued to receive, for many years, Mr. Ware's ardent sympathy and frequent'contributions. Some months before his death, he was inclined once more to take charge of this magazine, and actually laid out a great deal of work with a view to its increased circulation and usefulness. But, though he was taken away amidst his many plans, and in the very fulness and prime of his manhood, he had lived quite long enough to accomplish a wonderful service for truth and humanity, as the long list of his valuable writings, given in his Memoir, prepared by his brother, John Ware, M.D., and published in 1846, sufficiently shows. Four volumes of his works ap- peared from the press in 1847, edited by Rev. Chandler Robbins, who succeeded Mr. Emerson as the pastor of the Second Church, and is still its minister. His treatise on the " Formation of the Christian Charac- ter " and his "Life of the Saviour" have passed through many editions, and blessed many souls. Various other volumes, the contents of which were afterward included in his collected writings, had been previously given to the press during his. life ; while not alone the " Christian Dis- ciple " and " Christian Examiner," but other periodicals as well, had had their pages enriched by the productions, in prose or poetry, of his gifted mind. Wrote Rev. E. S. Gannett, D.D. : " That God had bestowed on him the gift of genius, no one who has read the poetic effusions which occasion struck from his glowing mind can doubt." In the first of the four volumes of his works are numerous hymns and poems which have given him a high rank among American bards. Some of the more important of these are, "The Peace of 18 15," " The Vision of Liberty," " To the Ursa Major," " My Dream of Life," and " Sea- sons of Prayer." We select for our pages the last of these, together with others of like merit that have had a place, to a greater or less ex- tent, in many hymn-books. The following lines appeared in the " Chris- tian Disciple," Vol. I. : — HENRY WARE, JR. 105 RESURRECTION OF CHRIST. I FT your glad voices in triumph on high, For Jesus hath risen, and man cannot die ; Vain were the terrors that gathered around him, And short the dominion of death and the grave ; He burst from the fetters of darkness that bound him, Resplendent in glory, to live and to save : Loud was the chorus of angels on high, — " The Saviour hath risen, and man cannot die." Glory to God, in full anthems of joy ! The being he gave us death cannot destroy! Sad were the life we must part with to-morrow, If tears were our birthright, and death were our end ; But Jesus hath cheered the dark valley of sorrow, And bade us, immortal, to heaven ascend : Lift. then, your voices in triumph on high, For Jesus hath risen, and man shall not die. '7- THE TRUTH AS IT IS IN JESUS. For the ordination of Mr. Jared Sparks as pastor of the Unitarian Church at Balti- more, May 5, 1S19. f~^ REAT God, the followers of thy Son, We bow before thy mercy-seat To worship thee, the Holy One, And pour our wishes at thy feet. Oh, grant thy blessing here to-day ! Oh, give thy people joy and peace ! The tokens of thy love display, And favor that shall never cease. We seek the truth that Jesus brought ; His path of light we long to tread ; Here be his holy doctrines taught, And here their purest influence shed. 106 SOJVGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. May faith and hope and love abound ; Our sins and errors be forgiven ; And we, in thy great day, be found Children of God, and heirs of heaven, ON OPENING OUR ORGAN. Nov. 9, 1822 A LL Nature's works His praise declare, To whom they all belong ; There is a voice in every star, In every breeze a song. Sweet music fills the world abroad With strains of love and power ; The stormy sea sings praise to God, The thunder and the shower. To God the tribes of ocean cry, And birds upon the wing ; To God the powers that dwell on high Their tuneful tribute bring. Like them, let man the throne surround, With them loud chorus raise, While instruments of lof lier sound Assist his feeble praise. Great God, to thee we consecrate Our voices and our skill ; We bid the pealing organ wait To speak alone thy will. Oh, teach its rich and swelling notes To lift our souls on high ; And while the music round us floats, Let earth-born passion die. HENRY WARE, JR. 107 AROUND THE THRONE. Published in the " Christian Disciple," Vol. V. Revelation iv. 2, 3, xv. 3. A ROUND the throne of God The host angelic throngs ; They spread their palms abroad, And shout perpetual songs. Him first they own, Him last and best ; God ever blest, And God alone. Their golden crowns they fling Before his throne of light, And strike the rapturous string, Unceasing, day and night : " Earth, heaven, and sea, Thy praise declare ; For thine they are, And thine shall be. " O holy, holy Lord, Creation's sovereign King ! Thy majesty adored Let all creation sing ; Who wast, and art, And art to be j Nor time shall see Thy sway depart. " Great are thy works of praise, O God of boundless might ! All just and true thy ways, Thou King of saints, in light ! Let all above, And all below, Conspire to show Thy power and love. 08 SOJVGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. " Who shall not fear thee, Lord, And magnify thy name ? Thy judgments, sent abroad, Thy holiness proclaim. Nations shall throng From every shore, And all adore In one loud song." While thus the powers on high Their swelling chorus raise, Let earth and man reply, And echo back the praise ; His glory own, First, last, and best ; God ever blest, And God alone. 1823. SEASONS OF PRAYER. rT^O prayer, to prayer ; — for the morning breaks, And earth in her Maker's smile awakes. His light is on all below and above, — The light of gladness,' and life, and love. Oh, then, on the breath of this early air, Send upward the incense of grateful prayer. To prayer ; — for the glorious sun is gone, And the gathering darkness of night comes on ; Like a curtain from God's kind hand it flows, To shade the couch where his children repose. Then kneel, while the watching stars are bright, And give your last thoughts to the Guardian of night. To prayer ; — for the day that God has blest Comes tranquilly on with its welcome rest. HENRY WARE, JR. 1 09 It speaks of creation's early bloom ; It speaks of the Prince who burst the tomb. Then summon the spirit's exalted powers, And devote to Heaven the hallowed hours. There are smiles and tears in the mother's eyes, For her new-born infant beside her lies. O hour of bliss ! when the heart o'erflows With rapture a mother only knows. Let it gush forth in words of fervent prayer ; Let it swell up to Heaven for her precious care. .• There are smiles and tears in that gathering band, Where the heart is pledged with the trembling hand : What trying thoughts in her bosom swell, As the bride bids parent and home farewell ! Kneel down by the side of the tearful pair, And strengthen the perilous hour with prayer. Kneel down by the sinner's dying side, And pray for his soul through Him who died. Large drops of anguish are thick on his brow ; Oh, what are earth and its pleasures now ! And what shall assuage his dark despair, But the penitent cry of humble prayer ? Kneel down by the couch of departing faith, And hear the last words the believer saith. He has bidden adieu to his earthly friends ; There is peace in his eye that upward bends ; There is peace in his calm, confiding air ; For his last thoughts are God's, his last words prayer. The voice of prayer at the sable bier ! A voice to sustain, to soothe, and to cheer. It commends the spirit to God who gave ; It lifts the thoughts from the cold, dark grave ; It points to the glory where he shall reign, Who whispered, " Thy brother shall rise again." IIO SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The voice of prayer in the world of bliss ! But gladder, purer, than rose from this. The ransomed shout to their glorious King, Where no sorrow shades the soul as they sing ; But a sinless and joyous song they raise, And their voice of prayer is eternal praise. Awake, awake ! and gird up thy strength, To join that holy band at length ! To him who unceasing love displays, Whom the powers of nature unceasingly praise, To him thy heart and thy hours be given ; For a life of prayer is the life of heaven. 1826. HYMN. For an ordination, March, 1829. r\ THOU, who on thy chosen Son ^^^ Didst send thy Spirit like a dove, To mark the long expected One, And seal the Messenger of love ; And, when the heralds of his name Went forth his glorious truth to spread, Didst send it down in tongues of flame To hallow each devoted head, — So, Lord, thy servant now inspire With holy unction from above ; Give him the tongue of living fire, Give him the temper of the dove. Lord, hear thy suppliant church to-day Accept our work, our souls possess. 'Tis ours to labor, watch, and pray ; Be thine to cheer, sustain, and bless. HEXRY WARE, JR. Ill THE GOD OF OUR FATHERS. For the Centennial Celebration of the Boston Thursday Lecture, Oct. 17, 1833. IKE Israel's hosts to exile driven, Across the flood the Pilgrims fled ; Their hands bore up the ark of Heaven, And Heaven their trusting footsteps led, Till on these savage shores they trod, And won the wilderness for God. Then, where their weary ark found rest. Another Zion proudly grew, In more than Judah's glory dressed, With light that Israel never knew. From sea to sea her empire spread, Her temple heaven, and Christ her head. Then let the grateful church, to-day, Its ancient rite with gladness keep : Our fathers' God ! their children pray Thy blessing, though the fathers sleep. Oh, bless, as thou hast blessed the past, While earth, and time, and heaven shall last ! FAMILY MEETING. Aug. 20, 1835. TN this glad hour, when children meet, And home with them their children bring, Our hearts with one affection beat, One song of praise our voices sing. For all the faithful, loved and dear, Whom thou so kindly, Lord, hast given ; For those who still are with us here, And those who wait for us in heaven ; — 112 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. For every past and present joy, For honor, competence, and health, For hopes which time may not destroy, Our souls' imperishable wealth : — For all, accept our humble praise ; Still bless us, Father, by thy love ; And when are closed our mortal days, Unite us in one home above. HYMN IN SICKNESS. "pATHER, thy gentle chastisement Falls kindly on my burdened soul ; I see its merciful intent, To warn me back to thy control, And pray that, while I kiss the rod, I may find perfect peace with God. The errors of my heart I know ; I feel my deep infirmities ■ For, often, virtuous feelings glow, And holy purposes arise, But, like the morning clouds, decay, As empty, though as fair, as they. Forgive the weakness I deplore, And let thy peace abound in me, That I may trust my heart no more, But wholly cast myself on thee. Oh, let my Father's strength be mine, And my devoted life be thine ! March, 1836. HYMN. For the dedication of a church, April, 1839. VX 7E rear not a temple, like Judah's of old, Whose portals were marble, whose vaultings were gold • No incense is lighted, no victims are slain, No monarch kneels praying to hallow the fane. HENRY WARE, JR. 113 More simple and lowly the walls that we raise, And humbler the pomp of procession and praise, Where the heart is the altar whence incense shall roll, And Messiah the King who shall pray for the soul. O Father, come in ! but not in the cloud Which filled the bright courts where thy chosen ones bowed ; But come in that 6pirit of glory and grace Which beams on the soul and illumines the race. Oh, come in the power of thy life-giving Word, And reveal to each heart its Redeemer and Lord ; Till Faith bring the peace to the penitent given, And Love fill the air with the fragrance of heaven. The pomp of Moriah has long passed away, And soon shall our frailer erection decay ; But the souls that are builded in worship and love Shall be temples to God, everlasting above. THE PROGRESS OF FREEDOM. This " Anti-Slavery Song " has for us a peculiar interest, not alone from the thrilling spirit of power and prophecy that animates it, but from the circumstance that it was Mr. Ware's last composition in verse- It bears the date. March 15, 1843. In its original form it is longer than as presented here, and is unsuited to a church hymn-book. The fol- lowing stanzas, taken from one of the Collections, are a part of the original, altered aid transposed, and thus adapted to sacred worship : — OPPRESSION shall not always reign ; There comes a brighter day, When Freedom, burst from every chain, Shall have triumphant way. Then Right shall over might prevail, And Truth, like hero armed in mail, The hosts of tyrant wrong assail, And hold eternal sway. What voice shall. bid the progress stay, : ruth's victorious car? What arm arrest the growing day, Or quench the solar star ? 8 114 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. What reckless soul, though stout and strong, Shall dare bring back the ancient wrong, Oppression's guilty night prolong, And freedom's morning bar ? The hour of triumph comes apace, The fated, promised hour, When earth upon a ransomed race Her bounteous gifts shall shower. Ring, Liberty, thy glorious bell ! Bid high thy sacred banner swell ! Let trump on trump the triumph tell Of Heaven's redeeming power. OO^O* WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT. (i794) William Cullen Bryant was born, Nov. 3, 1794, at Cummington, Hampton County, Mass. It is only necessary here to present the merest outline of the career of this venerable and beloved poet, whose name is a household word in the homes of the land. His father, Peter Bryant, was a physician, well-travelled and highly cultured, who knew how to awaken and call forth the mental powers of the gifted son. The latter, before he was ten years of age, wrote lines which were published in the County Gazette. Other poems, which he composed not long after- ward, were printed by his friends ; and when he was only eighteen he wrote his immortal "Thanatopsis," which appeared in the "North American Review" in 1817. For two years he was a student at Wil- liams College ; then studied law, and, first at Plainfield and next at Great Barrington, practised his profession until 1825, when he removed to New York, and became the editor of the /'New York Review." In 1S26 he associated himself with William Coleman in conducting the " Evening Post," and in the following year assumed its entire editorial charge. He has continued at this post of service from then until now. The first volume of his poems, embracing one on " The Ages," de- livered before the Phi Beta Kappa Society at Cambridge, and also some other pieces, was published in 1821. From 1827 to 1830 he was one of the editors of an annual, " The Talisman," and, about the same time, WILLIAM CULLEN BRYAXT. 115 contributed "Medfield" and the "Skeleton's Cave" to a book entitled "Tales of the Glauber Spa." In 1832 appeared a complete edition of his poems, which Washington Irving caused to be reprinted in Lon- don, and which gave the author at once a high literary reputation in England. From time to time, during subsequent years, he visited Eu- rope, and in one of his trips extended his journey to the distant Hast, giving the results of many of his observations in numerous letters to the press, which were afterward republished in a collected form. In a more recent visit he was an object of marked attention among influential cir- cles in the Old World. The fresh volumes of his poetry and prose, and the handsome and enlarged editions of his works, which have been given to the public at intervals, through all the later years of his life, as well as the fine, graceful, classic orations and speeches, essays and reviews, which have marked the whole progress of his literary career, have been too numerous, if they are not also too well known, to be recounted here. Nor need it be said that his style is a model for purity, elegance, and strength of expression, his thought chaste, profound, and reverent, and his imagination of marvellous sweep and power, while every play of his fancy or flow of his eloquence is restrained and chastened by the severest taste and by an instinctive love of truth. The spirit which informs Mr. Bryant's writings is in the man himself. There is a fine harmony between the stainless and lofty characters and lives, and all the beautiful and imperishable productions of our greatest American poets. In the eldest of them, as in the rest, we see an un- sullied soul, the truest love of nature and art, an exquisite yet vital sym- pathy with human sorrow and suffering, the deepest abhorrence of injustice and the most intense devotion to liberty and right, and the most habitual communion with the things that are unseen and eternal. Dividing his time between the busy cares of his professional life in York and the more retired retreat of his embowered " old-time mansion " in Roslyn, on Long Island, our poet has sung many a sacred song that is sure of a permanent place in the hymn-books of the church. From a little book which he printed in 1864, and which included only such pieces as may properly be called hymns, and from other volumes of his works, we make the following selections. The first two were written for ordination services more than fifty years ago. 'THE LORD GIVETH WISDOM. "\/f IGHTY One, before whose face Wisdom had her glorious When th-e orbs that people space Sprang to birth beneath thy fi Il6 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Source of Truth, whose beams alone Light the mighty world of mind ! God of Love, who, from thy throne, Watchest over all mankind ! Shed on those who, in thy name, Teach the way of Truth and Right, Shed that Love's undying flame, Shed that Wisdom's guiding light. "THY WORD IS TRUTH." f~\ THOU, whose Love can ne'er forget ^^^ Its offspring, Great Eternal Mind ! We thank thee that thy truth is yet A sojourner among mankind ; A light before whose brightness fall The feet arrayed to tread it down, A voice whose strong and solemn call The cry of nations cannot drown. Thy servants, at this sacred hour, With humble prayer thy throne surround, That here, in glory and in power, That light may shine, that voice may sound, Till Error's shades shall flee away, And Faith, descending from above, Amid the pure and perfect day, Shall bring her fairer sister Love. The next three hymns, with two others also by Mr. Bryant, were written at the instance of Miss Sedgwick for a Collection made in 1820 by Henry D. Sewall and long used in the church of which Rev. William Ware was formerly the pastor, and which for so many years lyis been in the charge of Rev. H. W. Bellows, D.D. WILLIAM CULLEX BRYANT. 117 HIS TENDER MERCIES ARE OVER ALL HIS WORKS." /^LTR Father, to thy love we owe ^">^ All that is fair and good below. Life, and the health that makes life sweet, Arc blessings from thy mercy-seat. O Giver of the quickening rain ! O Ripener of the golden grain ! From thee the cheerful dayspring flows, Thy balmy evening brings repose. Thy frosts arrest, thy tempests chase The plagues that waste our helpless race ; Thy softer breath, o'er land and deep, Wakes Nature from her winter sleep. I deem we not that thus alone Thy bounty and thy love are shown ; For we have learned with higher praise And holier names to speak thy ways. In woe's dark hour our kindest stay, Sole trust when life shall pass away. Teacher of hopes that light the gloom Of Death, and consecrate the tomb. Patient with headstrong guilt to bear, Slow to avenge and kind to spare, Listening to prayer and reconciled Full soon to thy repentant child. BLESSED ARE THEY THAT MOURN." T^VEEM not thnt they are blest alone Whose d lys a peaceful tenor keep ; The G >d who loves our race has shown A blessing for the eyes that w< Il8 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The light of smiles shall fill again The lids that overflow with tears, And weary hours of woe and pain Are promises of happier years. Oh, there are days of sunny rest For every dark and troubled night ; And Grief may bide, an evening guest, But Joy shall come with early light. And thou, who o'er thy friend's low bier, Dost shed the bitter drops like rain, Hope that a brighter, happier sphere Will give him to thy arms again. Nor let the good man's trust depart, Though life its common gifts deny ; Though, with a pierced and broken heart, And spurned of men, he goes to die. For God hath marked each sorrowing day, And numbered every secret tear, And heaven's long age of bliss shall pay For all his children suffer here. A BROKEN AND A CONTRITE HEART, O GOD, THOU WILT NOT DESPISE." f~\ GOD, whose dread and dazzling brow Love never yet forsook ! On those who seek thy presence now, In deep compassion look. Aid our weak steps and eyesight dim The paths of peace to find, And lead us all to learn of Him Who died to save mankind. WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT. 1 19 For many a frail and erring heart Is in thy holy sight, And feet too willing to depart From the plain way of right. * Yet, pleased the humble prayer to hear, And kind to all that live, Thou, when thou seest the contrite tear, Art ready to forgive. HOW AMIABLE ARE THY TABERNACLES.' Written for the dedication of a church in Prince Street, New York City. The edifice was afterwards destroyed by fire. HP HOU, whose unmeasured temple. stands, Built over earth and sea, Accept the walls that human hands Have raised, O God ! to thee. And let the Comforter and Friend, Thy Holy Spirit, meet With those who here in worship bend Before thy mercy-seat. May they who err be guided here To find the better way, And they who mourn and they who fear Be strengthened as they pray. May faith grow firm, and love grow warm, And hallowed wishes rise, While round these peaceful walls the storm Of earth-born passion dies. 120 SOjVGS of the liberal faith. "I WILL SEND THEM PROPHETS AND APOSTLES." Written, probably, for some church in England. A LL that in this wide world we see, Almighty Father ! speaks of thee ; And in the darkness, or the day, Thy monitors surround our way. The fearful storms that sweep the sky, The maladies by which we die, The pangs that make the guilty groan, Are angels from thy awful throne. Each mercy sent when sorrows lower, Each blessing of the winged hour, All we enjoy and all we love, Bring with them lessons from above. Nor thus content, thy gracious hand, From midst the children of the land, Hath raised, to stand before our race, Thy living messengers of grace. We thank thee that so clear a ray Shines on thy straight, thy chosen way, And pray that passion, sloth, or pride, May never lure our steps aside. "THOU, GOD, SEEST ME." Written for a Collection of hymns at the end of a Sunday School Liturgy, prepared by Mr. James Lombard, of Utica, N. Y., in 1859. V\ 7 HEN this song of praise shall cease, Let thy children, Lord, depart With the blessing of thy peace And thy love in every heart. WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT. 121 Oh, where'er our path may lie, Father, let us not forget That we walk beneath thine eye, That thy care upholds us yet. Blind are we, and weak, and frail : Be thine aid forever near; May the fear to sin prevail Over every other fear. THE MOTHER'S HYMN. " Blessed art thou among women." Written at the suggestion of Rev. Samuel Osgood, D.D., and included in the service- book entitled "' Christian Worship," which he and Rev. F. A. Farley, D.D., compiled. ORD, who ordainest for mankind Benignant toils and tender cares, We thank thee for the ties that bind The mother to the child she bears. We thank thee for the hopes that rise Within her heart, as day by day The dawning soul, from those young eyes, Looks with a clearer, steadier ray. And, grateful for the blessing given With that dear infant on her knee, She trains the eye to look to heaven, The voice to lisp a prayer to thee. Such thanks the blessed Mary gave When from her lap the Holy Child, Sent from on high to seek and save The lost of earth, looked up and smiled. , All Gracious ! grant to those who bear A mother's charge, the strength and light To guide the feet that own their care In ways of Love, and Truth, and Right. 122 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. COMMUNION HYMN. " Do this in remembrance of me." A LL praise to Him of Nazareth, The Holy One who came, For love of man, to die a death Of agony and shame. Dark was the grave ; but since he lay Within its dreary cell, The beams of heaven's eternal day Upon its threshold dwell. He grasped the iron veil, he drew Its gloomy folds aside, And opened, to his followers' view, The glorious world they hide. In tender memory of his grave The mystic bread we take, And muse upon the life he gave So freely for our sake. A boundless love he bore mankind ; Oh, may at least a part Of that strong love descend and find A place in every heart. "THOU HAST PUT ALL THINGS UNDER HIS FE£T." r\ NORTH, with all thy vales of green ! Oh South, with all thy palms ! From peopled towns and fields between Uplift the voice of psalms. Raise, ancient East, the anthem high, And let the youthful West reply. WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT. 123 Lo I in the clouds of heaven appears God's well-beloved Son ; He brings a train of brighter years ; His kingdom is begun. He comes a guilty world to bless With mercy, truth, and righteousness. Oh Father ! haste the promised hour, When, at His feet, shall lie All rule, authority, and power, Beneath the ample sky : When He shall reign from pole to pole, The Lord of ever)' human soul : When all shall heed the words He said, Amid their daily cares, And, by the loving life He led, Shall strive to pattern theirs ; And He, who conquered Death, shall win The mightier conquest over Sin. Of the nineteen hymns that form the contents of the small volume to which we have alluded in our brief sketch as having been printed in 1864, we have copied eleven, as above. The remaining eight are thus indicated by their first lines, the occasions for which they were written being also given. The two others of the five which were contributed to Mr. Sewall's Collection, and which we have previously referred to, are, "Almighty! hear thy children raise," and "When he who from the scourge of wrong." "Ancient of Days ! except thou deign," was writ- ten for the dedication of Rev. R. C. Waterston's church, in Boston ; " Lord, from whose glorious presence came," at the request of a friend, Mr. Hiram Barney, for the opening of an Orthodox Congregational Church; "Look from the sphere of endless day," for some Foreign Mi->ionary Anniversary. The last five hymns in the little volume were written purposely for the book itself. Two of these were the last two presented above ; the other three are, "As o'er the cradle of her Son," '• Whate'er he bids, observe and do," and "Go forth, O Word of Christ ! go forth." The following pieces, except the last, are copied from a recent beau- tiful miniature edition of Mr. Bryant's poems, issued by his publishers, D. Appleton & Co. However familiar they may be to our readers, they can ill be spared from the present volume. 124 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE PAST. HPHOU unrelenting Past ! Strong are the barriers round thy dark domain, And fetters, sure and fast, Hold all that enter thy unbreathing reign. Far in thy realm withdrawn Old empires sit in sullenness and gloom, And glorious ages gone Lie deep within the shadow of thy womb. Childhood, with all its mirth, Youth, Manhood, Age that draws us to the ground, And last, Man's Life on earth, Glide to thy dim dominions, and are bound. Thou hast my better years ; Thou hast my earlier friends, the good, the kind, Yielded to thee with tears — The venerable form — the exalted mind. My spirit yearns to bring The lost ones back — yearns with desire intense, And struggles hard to wring Thy bolts apart, and pluck thy captives thence. In vain ; thy gates deny All passage save to those who hence depart ; Nor to the streaming eye Thou giv'st them ba?ck — nor to the broken heart. In thy abysses hide Beauty and excellence unknown ; to thee Earth's wonder and her pride Are gathered, as the waters to the sea ; Labors of good to man, Unpublished charity, unbroken faith, Love, that midst grief began, And grew with years, and faltered not in death. WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT. 125 Full many a mighty name Lurks in thy depths, unuttered, unrevered ; With thee are silent fame, Forgotten arts, and wisdom disappeared. Thine for a space are they — Yet shalt thou yield thy treasures up at last: Thy gates shall yet give way, Thy bolts shall fall, inexorable Past ! All that of good and fair Has gone into thy womb from earliest time, Shall then come forth to wear The glory and the beauty of its prime. They have not perished — No ! Kind words, remembered voices once so sweet, Smiles, radiant long ago, And features, the great soul's apparent seat. All shall come back ; each tie Of pure affection shall be knit again ; Alone shall Evil die, And Sorrow dwell a prisoner in thy reign. And then shall I behold Him, by whose kind paternal side I sprung, And her, who, still and cold, Fills the next grave — the beautiful and young. THE FUTURE LIFE. "LTOW shall I know thee in the sphere which keeps The disembodied spirits of the dead, When all of thee that time could wither sleeps And perishes among the dust we tread ? 126 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. For I shall feel the sting of ceaseless pain If there I meet thy gentle presence not ; Nor hear the voice I love, nor read again In thy serenest eyes the tender thought. Will not thy own meek heart demand me there ? That heart whose fondest throbs to me were given My name on earth was ever in thy prayer, And wilt thou never utter it in heaven ? In meadows fanned by heaven's life-breathing wind, In the resplendence of that glorious sphere, And larger movements of the unfettered mind, Wilt thou forget the love that joined us here ? The love that lived through all the siormy past, And meekly with my harsher nature bore, And deeper grew, and tenderer to the last, Shall it expire with life, and be no more ? A happier lot than mine, and larger light, Await thee there, for thou hast bowed thy will In cheerful homage to the rule of right, And lovest all, and renderest good for ill. For me, the sordid -cares in which I dwell Shrink and consume my heart, as heat the scroll ; And wrath has left its scar — that fire of hell Has left its frightful scar upon my soul. Yet, though thou wear'st the glory of the sky, Wilt thou not keep the same beloved name, The same fair thoughtful brow, and gentle eye, Lovelier in heaven's sweet climate, yet the same ? Shalt thou not teach me, in that calmer home, The wisdom that I learned so ill in this — The wisdom which is love — till I become Thy fit companion in that land of bliss ? L WILLI rAM CULLEN BRYANT. \2J THE CONQUEROR'S GRAVE. TVTITHIN this lowly grave a conqueror lies, And yet the monument proclaims it not, Nor round the sleeper's name hath chisel wrought The emblems of a fame that never dies, Ivy and amaranth, in a graceful sheaf, Twined with the laurel's fair, imperial leaf. A simple name alone. To the great world unknown, Is graven here, and wild-flowers, rising round, Meek meadow-sweet and violets of the ground Lean lovingly against the humble stone. Here, in the quiet earth, they laid apart No man of iron mould and bloody hands, Who sought to wreak upon the cowering lands The passions that consumed his restless heart ; But one of tender spirit and delicate frame, Gentlest, in mien and mind, Of gentle womankind, Timidly shrinking from the breath of blame : One in whose eyes the smile of kindness made Its haunt, like flowers by sunny brooks in May, Yet, at the thought of others' pain, a shade Of sweeter sadness chased the smile away. Xor deem that when the hand that moulders here Was raised in menace, realms were chilled with fear, And armies mustered at the sign, as when Clouds rise on clouds before the rainy East — Gray captains leading bands of veteran men And fiery youths to be the vulture's feast Not thus were waged the mighty wars that gave The victory to her who fills this grave : Alone her task was wrought, Alone the battle fought ; Through that long strife her constant hope was staid On God alone, nor locked for other aid. 128 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. She met the hosts of Sorrow with a look That altered not beneath the frown they wore, And soon the lowering brood were tamed, and took, Meekly, her gentle rule, and frowned no more. Her soft hand put aside the assaults of wrath, And calmly broke in twain The fiery shafts of pain, And rent the nets of passion from her path. By that victorious hand despair was slain. With love she vanquished hate and overcame Evil with good in her Great Master's name. Her glory is not of this shadowy state, Glory that with the fleeting season dies ; But when she entered at the sapphire gate What joy was radiant in celestial eyes ! How heaven's bright depths with sounding welcome rung, And flowers of heaven by shining hands were flung. And He who, long before, Pain, scorn, and sorrow bore, The Mighty Sufferer, with aspect sweet, Smiled on the timid stranger from his seat ; He who returning, glorious, from the grave, Dragged Death, disarmed, in chains, a crouching slave. See, as I linger here, the sun grows low ; Cool airs are- murmuring that the night is near. Oh gentle sleeper, from thy grave I go Consoled though sad, in hope and yet in fear. Brief is the time, I know, The warfare scarce begun ; Yet all may win the triumphs thou hast won. Still flows the fount whose waters strengthened thee ; The victors' names are yet too few to fill Heaven's mighty roll ; the glorious armory, That ministered to thee, is open still. j Arril, 1865. WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT. 1 2Q THE DEATH OF LINCOLN. /^\H, slow to smite and swift to spare, Gentle and merciful and just ! Who, in the fear of God, didst bear The sword of power, — a nation's trust ! In sorrow by thy bier we stand, Amid the awe that hushes all, And speak the anguish of a land That shook with honor at thy fall. Thy task is done : the bond are free : We bear thee to an honored grave, Whose proudest monument shall be The broken fetters of the slave. Pure was thy life : its bloody close Hath placed thee with the sons of light, Among the noble host of those Who perished in the cause of Right. "RECEIVE THY SIGHT." VK7HEN the blind suppliant in the way. By friendly hands to Jesus led, Prayed to behold the light of day, " Receive thy sight," the Saviour said. At once he saw the pleasant rays That lit the glorious firmament ; And, with firm step and words of praise, He followed where the Master went. Look down in pity, Lord, we pray, On eyes oppressed by moral night, And touch the darkened lids, and say The gracious words, " Receive thy sight.1 9 130 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Then, in clear daylight, shall we see Where walked the sinless Son of God ; And, aided by new strength from thee, Press onward in the path he trod. Mr. Bryant has kindly sent us, as an additional contribution to this volume, the following exquisite lines, which were written about forty years since for some charitable occasion, and which he lately found among his old papers. They are not among his published poems. MUTUAL KINDNESS. T^EAR ties of mutual succor bind The children of our feeble race, And, if our brethren were not kind, This earth were but a weary place. We lean on others as we walk Life's twilight path with pitfalls strewn ; And 'twere an idle boast to talk Of treading that dim path alone. Amid the snares misfortune lays Unseen, beneath the steps of all, Blest is the Love that seeks to raise . And stay and strengthen those who fall ; Till, taught-by Him who, for our sake. Bore every form of Life's distress, With every passing year we make The sum of human sorrows less. SAMUEL B. SUMNER. 0797-) Samuel Barrett Sumner was born in Boston, March 4, 1797. He was baptized by Rev. Peter Thacher, D.D., pastor of the Brattle Street Church, at which his parents continued to worship until the family removed to Brighton, Mass., in 1811. He early enjoyed but lim- SAMUEL B. SUMNER. 131 ited advantages for education. When about thirty-three years old, he visited Louisville, Kv., for business purposes, and became a Sunday- School teacher and assistant superintendent in the then rising Unitarian Church of that place, where his first pastor was Rev. James Freeman Clarke, and his next, Rev. John H. Heywood, who is still minister of the society. lie married, in July, 1830, Miss Harriet Farmer, of his native city, whither, at length, he returned to live. He now resides at Brookline, but is connected, in various important offices, with the church and Sunday school of the Bulfinch Place Chapel in Bostftn. His mother, who was a daughter of Judge Barrett, lived to see four of her sons occu- pving prominent positions and rendering a faithful service in the work of the religious instruction of the young. Mr. Sumner is a stencil-maker, and is of the firm of Sumner & Sons. Unknown to fame, his worth is fitly set before us by these words of a friend : " Meek and gentle, he has, nevertheless, borne all the trials and vicissitudes of a long life — not a few — with manliness and fortitude. His only recreation, so far as I know, is the composition of a hymn. When one is finished to his liking, he sends it to the 'Boston Tran- script.' Copies are afterward struck off, and distributed by him among his pupils, friends, and others, as opportunity occurs. They are simple, sweet, and Christian." Rev. Dr. Furness has described them as "musi- cal, tender, and devout." Those which we present have all been written since April 1, 1S64, and none of them, we believe, are to be found in any collection of hymns or other book. We copy the following lines from the "Home Journal" (June iS, 1864), of which N. P. Willis was then editor. They are there introduced with these words : "There is here and there, among what is commonly called fugitive poetry, — verses published without signa- tures and in the corner of a newspaper, — an instance of what is imme- diately understood as the inspired voice of the devout heart." Two of these clippings the editor proceeds to give to the reader ; and this one of them, by Mr. Sumner, he characterizes as " a wonderfully simple and truthful expression of a heart at prayer : " — PENITENCE. "EjWTHER, I see my wrong: I have too often swerved ; And yet thy gifts are multiplied As if they were deserved. My Father, I adore ; How patient thou hast been ! II v long hast thou forborne and paused To chide me for my sin ! 132 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. I do not feel this pain, Because I fear thy wrath, But that I have so tried thy love In wandering from the path. I know that thou dost love ; I know thou canst forgive ; I know it through my faith in Him " Who died that I might live." And though I am so weak — So prone to part from thee — If I but strive to do thy will, " The truth shall make me free." Then in the closed retreat, And in the public mart, Be it my earnest wish to be Patient and pure in heart. Oh, let me not forget That thou art ever nigh ; That I can never hide or shun The notice of thine eye. I leave these transient joys ; They are not what they seem : No longer will I seek to own A phantom and a dream. Dear Father, then forgive ! I yield my all to thee ; And never more will deviate, If thou wilt strengthen me. April 8, 1864. SAMUEL D. SUMNER. 133 The pieces which follow are copied mostly from the printed slips to which reference has been made in the sketch above : — "ONLY BELIEVE." JESUS said with soothing voice. Brother, hast thou made thy choice, Art thou striving to be free, Earnestly to follow me ? Does thy heart in me believe ; When thou sinnest dost thou grieve ? Heed'st the Monitor within When he chides thee for thy sin ? If thy fellow-men transgress And revile thee, dost thou bless ? Meekly intercede for all, Fearing lest thyself may fall ? Canst thou estimate the love That could send me from above, To reveal a Father's face Yearning for a fallen race ? Doth such love thy bosom fill ? Meekly yielding to his will, Dost the golden rule observe, Others, not thyself, to serve ? Then thou dost believe in me, And art mine, art saved, art free ! Brother, thou art born again — Shalt Eternal Life attain. May 27. 134 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE FAMILY ALTAR. " Thy home is with the humble, Lord ! The simple are thy rest, Thy lodging is in childlike hearts ; Thou makest there thy nest." Faber. T17HEN all things thou hast made Thy wondrous love declare, We would come now, our Father dear, To breathe a grateful prayer. In humble trust we come, Believing in thy Son, Conscious how often we have erred — Of what we've left undone. Forgive our many sins, O Father, we implore ! And let thy holy presence still These erring feet restore. To-day we would be thine, Whate'er our trials be ; Earnest in every thing to do Only what pleases thee. May all who love thy truth Unite with one accord, Converting nations in the name Of Jesus Christ, our Lord. Nov. 20, 1865. "LOVEST THOU ME?" T AIM to follow thee, Jesus, my guide and friend ; Thou art my love, my joy, my hope, " In thee my wishes end." Dec 20, 1S66. SAMUEL B. SUMNER. J 3 5 Thy hand is on my head, I lean upon thy breas I hear thee whisper in my heart, — Come and enjoy my rest. I know that thou art mine j Thy promises are true : Dear Jesus, to abide in thee Doth all my strength renew. When I forget myself, And see what others need, And comfort all who ask my aid, — Then am I thine indeed. And when in all thy ways My willing heart accords, Thou dost impart a peacefulness No other source affords. I would be more like thee, " And give my follies o'er ; " O Saviour, Saviour ! say to me, " Go thou, and sin no more ! " The " Boston Transcript," in publishing the following lines, alludes to the author as "one whose tenderness of sentiment, childlike devotion, and quaint simplicity, give a winning charm to his heart-inspired verses : " — SPRING TIME. u No earthly father loves like thee, N mother half so mild — " Faber. IVE me, O Lord, a thankful heart, G For all thy love and care ; The countless wonders of the spring Are thronging everywhere. 136 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FALTH. Thou makest the warm sun to shine, To give thy children food J And rainest on men — all alike — The evil and the good. The joyous birds and cheerful flowers Thy constant favor see ; And if thou carest so for them, Oh, how much more for me ! How numberless the benefits Thy daily favor brings ; When I am thine and thou art mine, I shall possess all things ! Seek first the heavenly kingdom, then And have no anxious fear ; For every want He will provide, — All thy entreaties hear. May 1, 1867. DEDICATION HYMN. Sung at the dedication of Rev. S. H. Winkley's New Sunday-School Room, corner of Bulfinch Place, Boston, Mass. "RATHER, accept these sacred walls Which now to thee are given, And may the deeds which we perforin Lead many souls to heaven. With growing zeal may we pursue The works our Master taught : And every kingdom of the world Into his own be brought. And when, our work on earth all done, We stand before thy face, Continue what is here begun In thine own dwelling-place. Dec. 22, 1869. WILLIAM B. O. PEABODY. 137 '•THE GOOD FATHER." '* Whene'er he sees a smile too bright, Or heart too pure tor taint or vice, He bears it to that world of light, To dwell in paradise." T OVING Tathcr, heavenly King, Hear the praises that we sing \ Let the thanks we offer here Ever in our lives appear. Though we often disobey, Thou dost hear the prayers we pray ; Wilt increase our heart's desire To receive the sacred fire ! Strength of him who did thy will, Help us all thy law fulfil — Do in all our deeds and thought As the dear Redeemer taught. Allston, Mass., Aug., 1872. WILLIAM B. O. PEABODY. (1799-1847-) Rev. William Bourne Oliver Pearody, D.D., was born in Exeter, X.H., July 9, 1799. Having pursued his preparatory studies mainly at the Academy in his native town, he entered Harvard College when but fourteen years of age, graduating in 1817. After serving for a year as an as-istant of Dr. Adams at the Exeter Academy, he studied Theology under Dr. Henry Ware, at the Cambridge Divinity School, and began to preach in 1S19. He was ordained pastor of the Unitarian Church in Springfield, Mass., in October, 1S20. This was his only settlement, and here he remained until his death, May 28, 1847. The degree of D.D. was conferred upon him by Harvard College in 1S42. Gentle and retiring in spirit, he was yet enterprising and active in many useful pursuits. Fond of natural scenery, he gave much attention to landscape gardening, and was chiefly instrumental in securing for Springfield its beautiful cemetery, whose grounds he assisted in adorning even with his own daily toil, and whose consecration address he wrote and delivered in his own happiest style. The pages of the " Xorth American Review" and of the "Chris- 133 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. tian Examiner " were enriched by many of his religious and literary contributions, and by others which he wrote upon Natural History, a branch of study for which he was very partial. At the request of the Massachusetts Legislature, he prepared a very useful Report on the Birds of the Commonwealth, and also furnished for Sparks's "American Biography" a memoir of Alexander Wilson, the ornithologist. After his death, a volume was issued containing a memoir of him, written by his twin brother, Rev. O. W. B. Peabody, with selections from his ser- mons. In 1850 another volume was published, entitled "Literary Re- mains," in which appear not only some of his literary articles and papers on Natural History, but also selections from his poems. The "Record of Unitarian Worthies" speaks very justly of Dr. Peabody as "a man of rare accomplishments and consummate virtue, whose whole life was a marked commentary on the maxim of Bacon, — ' Certainly it is heaven upon earth to have a man's mind move in charity, rest in Providence, and turn upon the poles of truth.' " Dr. Peabody was possessed of a lively imagination and of a fine lyric power, and wrote some beautiful hymns and other poems which will long hold their place in the best American Literature. In 1823 he published a " Catechism " for the use of children, written in verse, with some short sacred poems annexed. This little paper-covered book, prepared for the Home and the Sunday School, has long been out of print, and it is difficult to obtain a copy of it. Yet it has a peculiar interest for us, since its entire contents, consisting of twenty-three or twenty-four hymns, were Dr. Peabody's own productions, and since most of the few cherished songs of this poet-preacher, which have found their way into the Collections, here first made their appearance. There are other pieces here which are so well worthy of their author, and which are so un- known, at least, to recent hymn-books or compilations of poetry, that we think the reader will be glad to have us transfer a large part of this Catechism to our pages. Dr. Peabody prepared and published, in 1835, for the use of his own church, what is usually styled the " Springfield Collection ; " but his characteristic modesty prevented him from admitting any considerable number of his own inspired songs, and even those which he contributed to the volume were inserted without his name. In copying some of these hymns, we give the questions to which they are written as replies, together with the numbers that indicate their order in the Catechism. Question I. Who made you ? Answer. The God in whom I ever trust Hath made my body from the dust : He gave me life, he gave me breath, And he preserves me still from death. WILLIAM B. O. PEABODY. 139 Question II. What else hath God made! Answer. He made the sun, and gave him light ; He made the moon to shine by night ; He placed the brilliant stars on high, And leads them through the midnight sky. He made the earth in order stand, He made the ocean and the land ; He made the hills their places know, And gentle rivers round them flow. He made the forests, and sustains The grass that clothes the fields and plains : He sends from heaven the summer showers, And makes the meadows bright with flowers. He made the living things ; with care He feeds the wanderers of the air ; He gave the beasts their dens and caves, And fish their dwelling in the waves. He called all beings into birth That crowd the ocean, air, and earth ; And all in heaven and earth proclaim ' The glory of his holy name. Question XI. What can you tell me concerning sin ? Answer. I SIN whenever I pursue What God commands me not to do ; I Mn too, if I ever shun What he hath told me must be done. 140 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Thus have I often sinned, and still Offend against his holy will : I know my duty, but my heart Will always from its rules depart. Oh ! let me then confess my sin, And all the faults I hide within ; And let my erring heart deplore Its follies, and do wrong no more. If I sincerely now repent, And trust in him whom Heaven hath sent, He will remove the threatening rod, And bear me to the arms of God. Question XII. What has Jesus Christ done for you ? Answer. For us God's only Son, From childhood to the grave, Was poorer than the humblest one Of those he came to save. For us he was distrest, And many a tear he shed ; And had, in his few hours of rest, Not where to lay his head. For us the Saviour died In weariness and pain \ And God forbid the crimson tide Should be poured out in vain ! He rested in the tomb Where mouldering bodies lie, Till the third morning broke the gloom, And he ascended high. WILLIAM B. 0. PEABODY, 141 Now in the heaven above He sits beside the throne, And there implores h;s Father's love For those who wronged his own. Question XIV. What do you learn of the Future State of Happiness 1 Answer. Oh, when the hours of life are past, And death's dark shade arrives at last, It is not sleep, — it is not rest, — 'Tis glory opening to the blest. Their way to heaven was pure from sin, And Christ shall there receive them in; There each shall wear a robe of light Like his, divinely fair and bright. There parted hearts again shall meet In union holy, calm, and sweet ; There grief find rest, and never more Shall sorrow call them to deplore. There angels will unite their prayers With spirits bright and blest as theirs, And light shall glance on every crown From suns that never more go down. No Storms shall ride the troubled air, No voice of passion enter there; But all be peaceful as the sigh Of evening gales that breathe and die. For there the God of mercy sheds Ili^ purest influence on their heads, And gilds the spirits round the throne With glory radiant as his own. 142 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The following are all the hymns which are annexed to the Catechism proper : — SPRING. VX7HEN brighter suns and milder skies Proclaim the opening year, What various sounds of joy arise ! What prospects bright appear ! Earth and her thousand voices give Their thousand notes of praise ; And all that by his mercy live To God their offering raise. Forth walks the laborer to his toil, And sees the fresh array Of verdure clothe the flowery soil Along his careless way. The streams, all beautiful and bright, Reflect the morning sky ; And there, with music in his flight, The wild bird soars on high. Thus, like the morning, calm and clear, That saw the Saviour rise, The spring. of heaven's eternal year Shall dawn on earth and skies. No winter there, no shades of night Profane those mansions blest, Where, in the happy fields of light, The weary are at rest. SUMMER. TTOW fast the rapid hours retire ! How soon the spring was done ! And now no cloud keeps off the fire Of the bright-burning sun. WILLIAM B. O. PEA BODY. 143 The slender flower-bud dreads to swell In that unclouded blue, And treasures in its fading bell The spark of morning dew. The stream bounds lightly from the spring To cool and shadowy caves, And the bird dips his weary wing Beneath its sparkling waves. Or when in thunder from the sky The sounding shower descends, In every gale that passes by The loaded cornfield bends. Now all the plants in bright array Their little leaves unfold, And fruit-trees bear in proud display Their weight of living gold. Praise to the God whose liberal power These summer beauties spread ! And praise him in the darkest hour, When Nature's self is dead. AUTUMN. /T^HE dying year ! the dying year ! The heaven is clear and mild ; And withering all the fields appear Where once the verdure smiled. The summer ends its short career, The zephyr breathes farewell ; And now, upon the closing year, The yellow glories dwell. The radiant clouds float slow above The lake's transparent breast ; In splendid foliage all the grove Is fancifully drest. 144 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. On many a tree the autumn throws Its brilliant robes of red ; As sickness lights the cheeks of those It hastens to the dead. That tinge is flattering and bright, But tells of death like this ; And they that see its gathering light Their lingering hopes dismiss. Oh! thus serene and free from fear Shall be our last repose ; Thus, like the Sabbath of the year, Our latest evening close. WINTER. * I ^HE midnight winds are sounding loud, The storm is gathering fast ; It floats upon the hurrying cloud, And rides the rising blast. The slumberer starts from troubled sleep To hear the wintry gales ; The seaman on the threatening deep Collects his tattered sails. And now it sweeps o'er earth and main With fierce and boundless power ; And snow-clouds, following in its train, Send down their icy shower. Oh ! what a wreck of all below The morning sun shall see ! The gloomy winding-sheet of snow Is hung on every tree. How rapidly have passed the hours Since spring was shining bright, And all its paradise of flowers Were opening to the light ! WILLIAM B. O. PEABODY. 145 But sadder changes than of years Our mournful thoughts engage: We think upon the hour of tears, When youth gives place to age. THE THUNDER STORM. T3LACK the heaven is overcast, Breathless is the sultry blast ; Nature now its silence keeping, Still, as if the world were sleeping ; Then the red and fiery flash Heralds forth the angry crash Of the echoes long and loud Rolling from the thunder-cloud. Then the storm pours forth its power, Then comes down the rattling shower, Till the war of winds is ended, And the rainbow's arch is bended ; Then the cool airs sweetly breathe Fragrance on the world beneath ; And the sun, with farewell ray, Smiles upon the closing day. Thus the storm of trouble rolls On the Christians' darkened souls : All their brightest hopes are faded, All their souls awhile are shaded, Till the light of heaven imparts Comfort to their sorrowing hearts, Shining till their last release Bears them to the vale of peace. SUNRISE. CEE the streaks of daylight swim On the heaving ocean-brim ! . the waves begin to flow With a warmer, ruddier glow. 146 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH, Now the gathering lustre shines On the loftiest mountain pines, And the far-off village spires Redden in the kindling fires. There ! he bursts upon the sight, Wrapped in flames, intensely bright ! Milder now the cool wind blows ; All is waking from repose. Now the laborer's steps once more Issue from the opening door ; And the busy echo sounds From the woods and rising grounds. God hath made the sun to shine, — Image of his love divine : Thus his rays of mercy fall Liberally alike on all ; Thus he lights our happy way To the labor of the day, And, when all our cares are past, Leads us up to heaven at last. THE AUTUMN EVENING. "DEHOLD the western evening light ! It melts in deepening gloom \ So calmly Christians sink away, Descending to the tomb. The winds breathe low ; the withering leaf Scarce whispers from the tree : So gently flows the parting breath, When good men cease to be. How beautiful on all the hills The crimson light is shed ! 'Tis like the peace the Christian gives To mourners round his bed. WILLIAM B. O. PEA BODY. 147 How mildly on the wandering cloud The sunset beam is cast ! Tis like the memory left behind, When loved ones breathe their last. And now above the dews of night The yellow star appears ! So faith springs in the hearts of those Whose eyes are bathed in tears. But soon the morning's happier light Its glories shall restore ; And eyelids that are sealed in death Shall wake to close no more. THE RISING MOON. 'T^HE moon is up : how calm and slow She wheels above the hill ! The weary winds forget to blow. And all the world lies still. The way-worn travellers with delight Her rising brightness see, Revealing all the paths and plains, And gilding every tree. It glistens where the hurrying stream Its little rippling heav It falls upon the forest shad j, And sparkles on the leaves. So once on Judah's evening hills The heavenly lustre spread ; The gospel sounded from the blaze, And shepherds gazed with dread. 148 SOiYGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. And still that light upon the world Its guiding splendor throws ; Bright in the opening hours of life, And brighter at the close. The waning moon in time shall fail To walk the midnight skies ; But God hath kindled this bright light With fire that never dies. PRAYER BEFORE RISING. ATY God ! by thy directing power The rising light returns ; And high within his morning tower The sun serenely burns. Thou faithful Guardian of my days ! I owe my heart to thee ; To thee my earliest prayers I raise, And fervent they shall be. Thou hast preserved my sleeping breath Secure from harm and pain, While many an eye was closed in death, And shall not wake again. Thy spirit calmed my anxious breast, Forbidding tears to flow, And wrapt me in that peaceful rest The guilty never know. Oh ! thus protect me till the last Long hour of rest is nigh ; And thus, when death's long sleep is past, Awake my soul on high. WILLIAM B. O. PEABODY. 149 PRAYER BEFORE SLEEPING. "PATH ER : I thank thee for thy care Of all below the skies ; And I would raise a grateful prayer Before I close my eyes. Thy hand hath led me every hour, Till this day's cares were past ; And may the same unaltering power Be with me to the last. Sleep, like the slumber of the dead, Steals o'er my heavy eye ; And may I ne'er lie down in bed Unless prepared to die ! Let no dark vision break my rest, Let sad remembrance cease ; Let sorrow leave my weary breast, And all my thoughts be peace. I know thy never-sleeping eye Can look creation through ; Nor all the darkness of the sky Can hide me from thy view. Let me but feel that love divine Is never asked in vain, Then may the lasting sleep be mine That never wakes again. The following hymn is taken from G " Poets and Poetry of America : " — HYMN OF NATURE. /^OD of the earth's extended plains ! The dark, green fields contented lie ; The mountains rise like holy towers, Where man might commune with the sky ; ISO SOArGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The tall cliff challenges the storm That towers upon the vale below, Where shaded fountains send their streams With joyous music in their flow. God of the dark and heavy deep ! The waves lie sleeping on the sands, Till the fierce trumpet of the storm Hath summoned up their thundering bands. Then the white sails are dashed like foam, Or hurry, trembling, o'er the seas, Till, calmed by thee, the sinking gale Serenely breathes, Depart in peace. God of the forest's solemn shade ! The grandeur of the lonely tree, That wrestles singly with the gale, Lifts up admiring eyes to thee ; But more majestic far they stand, When side by side their ranks they form, To wave on high their plumes of green, And fight their battles with the storm. God of the light and viewless air ! How gloriously above us springs The tented dome of heavenly blue, Suspended on the rainbow's rings ! Each brilliant star, that sparkles through, Each gilded cloud, that wanders free In evening's purple radiance, gives The beauty of its praise to thee. God of the rolling orbs above ! Thy name is written clearly bright In the warm day's unvarying blaze, Or evening's golden shower of light ; For every fire that fronts the sun, And every spark that walks alone Around the utmost verge of heaven, Were kindled at thy burning throne. WILLIAM B. O. PEA BOD Y 151 God of the world ! the hour must come, And nature's self to dust return ; Her crumbling altars must decay ; Her incense-fires shall cease to burn : But still her grand and lovely scenes Have made man's warmest praises flow ; For hearts grow holier as they trace The beauty of the world below. The last hymn which we give from Dr. Peabody appears in many of the Collections : — WHO IS THY NEIGHBOR? "VXTHO is thy neighbor? He whom thou Hast power to aid and bless ; Whose aching heart or burning brow Thy soothing hand may press. Thy neighbor ? 'Tis the fainting poor, Whose eye with want is dim ; Oh, enter thou his humble door, With aid and peace for him. Thy neighbor ? He who drinks the cup When sorrow drowns the brain : With words of high, sustaining hope, Go thou and comfort him. Thy neighbor ? 'Tis the weary slave, Fettered in mind and limb ; He hath no hope this side the grave ; Go thou and ransom him. Thy neighbor ? Pass no mourner by ; Perhaps thou canst redeem A breaking heart from misery ; Go share thy lot with him. 152 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. OLIVER W. B. PEABODY. (1799-1847.) Rev. Oliver William Bourne Peabody was born in Exeter, N.H., July 9, 1799, and was a twin-brother of Rev. W. B. O. Peabody, whose story and hymns we have given above, and to whom, in respect of looks, voice, manner, and quality of mind and character, he had a most remark- able similarity. Having graduated at Harvard College in 1817, he studied law, and then practised his profession at Exeter for some years, during which time he also edited the "Rockingham Gazette and Exeter News- Letter." In 1822 he removed to Boston, where, with Alexander H. Everett, his brother-in-law, he engaged in editing the " North American Review," and where he assisted in conducting the " Boston Daily Advertiser." In 1842 he was appointed Professor of English Literature in Jefferson Col- lege, Louisiana, having gone thither for the recovery of his health, which had become much impaired. Returning once more to Massachusetts, in fulfilment of his long-cherished desire to enter the ministry, he was licensed to preach by the Boston Association in 1845, and soon became the minister of the Unitarian Church in Burlington, Vt., where he died, July 5, 1847. The following lines, which are found in various compilations, are copied from Bulfinch's " Harp and Cross : " — LINES. (^\H, who that has gazed, in the stillness of even, ^^^ On the fast-fading hues of the West, Has not seen afar, in the bosom of heaven, Some bright little mansion of rest, And mourned that the path to a region so fair Should be shrouded with sadness and fears, — That the night-winds of sorrow, misfortune, and care Should sweep from the deep-rolling waves of despair, To darken this cold world of tears ? And who that has gazed has not longed for the hour When misfortune for ever shall cease ; And Hope, like the rainbow, unfold through the shower Her bright-written promise of peace ? And oh ! if that rainbow of promise may shine On the last scene of life's wintry gloom, May its light in the moment of parting be mine ; I ask but one ray from a source so divine, To brighten the vale of the tomb. FRANCIS BROWN. 153 FRANCIS BROWN. (1802.) Francis Brown was born in Lexington, Mass., Aug. 29, 1S02, and was the son of James and Pamela (Munroe) Brown. His paternal grand- father was one of the wounded " Minute Men " in the Battle of Lexing- ton, and his grandfather on the maternal side was an officer in the Army of the Revolution, and was killed in the battle at Monmouth. Having received his early education at the schools of his native town, he re- moved, in 1S22, to Boston, where at length he became General State Inspector, afterward engaged in business, and, still later, devoted him- self more exclusively to the management and care of the property and interests of the widow and orphan. Like his friend Lewis G. Pray, Esq., he served his fellow-citizens at various times, and in some cases for many successive terms, as a member of the Common Council, of the Board of Education, and of the State Legislature. But especially was he associated with Mr. Pray in Sunday school work. Like him, he was an agent of the Sunday School Society. For thirty years they were to- gether teachers or superintendents of the Sunday school of the Twelfth Congregational Society in Boston, and for the greater part of that time were prominent officers of the church. In connection with his much- loved labors for the young, Mr. Brown prepared and published, under the title of "Pathway of the Saviour," a series of lessons on the history and journeyings of Christ. At the request of his associates, he wrote, and afterward printed, an " Anniversary Poem," and also, from time to time, hymns for special occasions, some of which have been adopted for wider use. He contributed several to Mr. Pray's Sunday School Hymn- Bowk, of 1S44, one of which, "Rural Celebration," we give below. Other hymn and service books may have since been published better suited to the demands of a later period ; but a large measure of gratitude and honor is due to those who gave the first impulse to this kind of service long years ago, and who, amid the daily toils of business life, breathed forth not a few of the first acceptable songs that were written amongst us for the children in our churches. Mr. Brown married, in 1833, C. Matilda Kuhn, daughter of the late John Kuhn, Esq., of Boston. One of their two children survives, Francis Henry Brown, M.D., a practising physician in that city. Of the father, a friend writes to us : " Mr. B. is now a resident at the south part of the city, where, in the bosom of a devoted family, he enjoys the serenity and satisfactions of a well-spent life." 154 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. RURAL CELEBRATION. OUR Father, Nature's God ! At whose commanding nod These hills uprose : Each breeze of fragrant air, These buds and flowers so rare, Thy love disclose. We come to taste that love, Which flows from thee above, On all around ; Our spirits full of glee, Panting for liberty, Seeking, in scenes so free, The joy we've found. Aid us, Great God, to be True to ourselves and thee, Where'er we go ; And on whatever page We read from youth to age, Let us with zeal engage, Thy will to know. And when the fields of heaven Are to the faithful given, In joy to roam; — Oh, then, the blissful throng May we be found among, Raising the grateful song Of praise — at home ! HYMN. For the ordination of Rev. Fiske Barrett as pastor of the First Church at Lexington, Sept. s, 1849. "DARENT of souls ! all tribes depend On thee, their Father and their Friend : Thy love has here for ages run, With ample flow, from sire to son. LOUISA J AXE HALL. 155 When trials came, the scene around Was made to Freedom sacred ground j Let Freedom still her sway maintain, And o'er the mind and heart here reign. Thy servant comes, Parent of Good ! T6 stand where holy men have stood ; Grant him, with theirs, thy Spirit pure, — Then shall his words and works endure. Here may he teach as Christ once taught, And utter none but Christ-like thought ; Long may his life continual prove A fount of peace, and truth, and love. To old and young, to sad and gay, Oh, let him be the joy and stay ; Until through virtue's path are given The view, the hope, the bliss of heaven. LOUISA JANE HALL. (1802.) Mrs. Louisa Jane Hall, daughter of John Park, a physician, was born in Xewburyport, Mass., -Feb. 2, 1S02. When she was about two years of age, her father abandoned his profession, and removed to Boston, where he edited the " Repertory," a leading Federal journal. When she was in her tenth year, he opened a school for young ladies, partly that he might himself have a better opportunity of directing her education. This school continued for a long time, and the daughter remained in it until she was seventeen, diligently improving the advan- tages she enjoyed. At the age of twenty, she began to publish poems anonymously in the " Literary Gazette," and other periodicals. The first half of "Miriam," a dramatic poem, was written in 1S25. Encouraged by some friends who heard her read it at a small literary party, she finished it during the following year, and published it in 1S27, when it was received by the public with much favor. Griswold says of this pro- duction, in his " Female Poets of America : " "The subject is one of the finest in the annals of the human race, but one which has never been 156 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. treated with a more just appreciation of its nature and capacities. It is the first great conflict of the Master's Kingdom, after its full establish- ment, with the kingdoms of this world. It is Christianity struggling with the first persecution of power, philosophy, and the interests of society." In 183 1 Dr. Park moved to Worcester, where for four or five years the daughter's eyesight was much impaired, and the father was accus- tomed to read to her, and thus prepare her to write an historical tale, in prose, "Joanna of Naples," published in 1838, and also a biographi- cal sketch of Elizabeth Carter, the English authoress. She was mar- ried, Oct. 1, 1840, to Rev. Edward B. Hall, of Providence, R.I., long the esteemed and beloved minister of the First Unitarian Church of that city. Her husband died in 1866, and the wife, having continued her residence among his people until 1872, decided, on the day when she was seventy years of age, to remove to Boston to live among the friends of her earlier years, hard as it was to leave the warm hearts and sacred associations that bound her to the beautiful city of her adoption. During a large part of her life, she has contributed jiumerous writings in prose and poetry, chiefly of a religious character, to the papers and magazines. Among these are many very excellent hymns, some of which may be seen in various church collections, or other compilations. Only a very few of these, however, are included in a volume, which, under the title of "Verse and Prose," she gave to the press in 1850. The two pieces which immediately follow have been published before : — WAKING DREAMS. /^F idle hopes and fancies wild, O Father, .dispossess thy child ; Teach me that wasted thought is sin, Teach me to rule this world within. While waking dreams the mind control, There is no growth in this poor soul ; And visions hold me back from deeds, And earth is dear, and heaven recedes. Oh, with one flash of heavenly light Rouse me, although with pain and fright ; Show me the sin of wasted powers, Scourge me from useless, dreaming hours. LOUISA JANE HALL. 157 GROW NOT OLD. "VTEVER, my heart, wilt thou grow old ! My hair is white, my blood runs cold, And one by one my powers depart, But youth sits smiling in my heart. Downhill the path of age ! oh, no ; Up, up with patient steps I go ; I watch the skies fast brightening there, I breathe a sweeter, purer air. Beside my road small tasks spring up, Though but to hand the cooling cup, Speak the true word of hearty cheer, Tell the lone soul that God is near. Beat on, my heart ; and grow not old ! And when thy pulses all are told, Let me, though working, loving still, Kneel as I meet my Father's will. The following pieces have not before been published: — THE LORD'S PRAYER. "\\7HEX Jesus trod by thy blue sea, How blest wert thou, O Galilee ! While there he walked his gracious way, And taught us how to live, and pray. In sweet and solemn tones his prayer Still lingers on the waving air ; Where suns may rise, or suns may set, All wants in that one prayer are met. 1 58 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. From lips of childish innocence, From weary age with failing sense, Still mounts to Heaven that wondrous prayer, To find a loving " Father " there. The listening stars more brightly shine, The morning glows with love divine, When human hearts, in pain or ease, Use those dear words on bended knees. TRUE PRAYER. 1VTO words of labored prayer I know, I cannot seek my Father so ; It gushes up in sudden hours, As sing the birds, as bloom the flowers, Unconscious all of what they do, To happy natures only true. And is it prayer ? or is it praise ? I only know, in loving ways When joy and sorrow touch the springs, To thee my spirit inly sings, And thanks thee for each granted grace, And humbly asks to see thy face. Away from forms I needs must turn ; No prayer have I, that I must learn ; No duty prayer achieved at length, No prayer except for needed strength ; I ask but help to love thee more, And thy dear Will in peace adore. SERVICE IN THE HEREAFTER. T WOULD my work were better done ; I would it were but just begun ; For, listening where I waiting stand, Comes music from the Better Land. 1 1 'IL LI A M HEXR Y FUR NESS. 1 5 9 Oh, busy hand, and heart, and brain, Why have ye toiled so long in vain ? I feel that unknown world so near ! And yet my spirit knows no fear. For longer life I will not pray, I will not ask another day ; For Thou, dear Father, even yet, New chance may give, new tasks may set. Beyond the grave, to thee more true, Oh, give me still thy work to do ; The power to serve Thou'lt surely spare ; Shall not thy service wait me there ? WILLIAM HENRY FURNESS. (1802.) Rev. William II. Flrness, D.D., was born in Boston, April 20, 1802. Having received his early education at the Boston Latin School, he entered Harvard College, graduating in 1820. He graduated at the Theological School, at Cambridge, in 1823, and was ordained pastor of the First Congregational Unitarian Church of Philadelphia, in January, 1825. He is still the minister of that society, having held the position uninterruptedly for half a century. During his long career of useful- ness, he has been a prominent and earnest advocate of Freedom and Peace ; has been distinguished in the higher walks of literature, and has devoted himself to a most faithful study of the Gospels, writing numer- ous magazine articles, publishing many pamphlet discourses, and giving to the press many volumes, upon the varied subjects and interests which have thus engaged his mind. His productions all witness to his com- manding ability, thorough scholarship, classic eloquence, and abounding spirit of pieLy and humanity. 1 1 is theological works are: "Remarks on the Four Gospels," 1836 (London editions, 1836 and 1851) ; "Jesus and his Biographers," 1S3S ; ry of Jesus," 1850; "Thoughts on the Life and Character of Jesus of Nazareth," 1S59 ; " The Veil Partly Lifted," 1864 ; a Transla- tion, with Introduction and Xotes, in two volumes, of Schenkel's "Char- acter of Jesus Portrayed," 1S66 ; "The Unconscious Truth of the Four Gospels," 1S6S ; "Jesus," 1S71. Some, at least, of these books, have passed through successive editions, and no small proportion of them are out of print. 160 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Among the large number of his pamphlet treatises or discourses of a doctrinal or critical character, or of occasional or philanthropic interest, may be mentioned one on the "Right of Property in Man," 1859 ; "Put up thy Sword," a sermon advocating the Gospel of Peace, delivered before Theodore Parker's Society in Boston, i860 ; " Ecclesiastical Organizations," 1865 ; " Remarks on Renan's Life of Jesus," 1865 > "The Authority of Jesus," 1867; "Jesus and the Gospels," 1872; " Faith in Christ," 1873 ; and " Recollections upon the Forty-eighth Anniversary," 1873. He published a volume of Prayers, entitled "Domestic Worship," (second edition) in 1850, and a volume of Sermons, in 1855. In the last part of the former are six very fine hymns of his own composition. He has not only written beautiful hymns of his own, but has translated many fine ones from the German. Many years ago he published a volume of Translations by himself and others, entitled "Gems of Ger- man Verse," a new edition of which appeared in 1859 ; and, in 1856, another of prose Translations, "Julius, and other Tales from the Ger- man." For three years he edited a Philadelphia annual, which bore the name of "The Diadem." The pages of the "Christian Examiner," the " Monthly Magazine," and other periodicals, have long been enriched by his theological, religious, and literary articles. He received the degree of D.D. from Harvard College in 1847. Dr. Furness has been habitually averse to participation in organized ecclesiastical or sectarian movements or action ; but he has silently, by his writings, exerted a wide and deep influence on the thought and life of the Liberal Church. His profound reverence for the character of Christ, and his constant teaching that therein is revealed the very spirit and essence of Christianity, present the most marked feature of his min- istry of the Word ; while no Amei-ican preacher has more intelligently and lovingly studied and unfolded the internal evidence of the genuine- ness and substantial credibility of the gospel records, more unflinchingly and faithfully applied their leSsons and truths to the sins and evils of our time, or more consistently and beautifully exemplified, in his own spirit and work, the virtues and graces which they enjoin and inspire, than has he. The following six hymns are the ones to which reference has been made, as being appended to the Prayers in his volume of "Domestic Worship " : — THE SOUL PANTING AFTER GOD. " As the hart panteth after the water-brooks, so panteth my soul after thee, O God." TTERE in a world of doubt, A sorrowful abode, O, how my heart and flesh cry out For thee, the living God ! WILLIAM HENRY FURNESS. l6l As for the water-brooks The hart expiring pants, So for my God my spirit looks, Yea, for his presence faints. I know thy joys, O Earth, The sweetness of thy cup ; Oft have I mingled in thy mirth, And trusted in thy hope. But ah ! how woes and fears These hollow joys succeed ! That cup of mirth is mixed with tears, That hope is but a reed. What have I then below, Or what but thee on high ? Thee, thee, O Father, would I know, And in thee live and die ! MORNING. TN the morning I will raise To my God the voice of praise With his kind protection blest, Sweet and deep has been my rest. In the morning I will pray For his blessing on the day ; What this day shall be my lot, Light or darkness, know I not. Should it be with clouds o'ercast, Clouds of sorrow, gathering fast, Thou, who givest light divine, Shine within me, Lord, oh, shine ! ii 1 62 SOATGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Show me, if I tempted be, How to find all strength in thee, And a perfect triumph win Over every bosom sin. Keep my feet from secret snares, Keep my eyes, O God, from tears, Every step thy grace attend, And my soul from death defend ! Then, when fall the shades of night, All within shall still be light ; Thou wilt peace around diffuse, Gently as the evening dews. EVENING. C LOWLY by thy hand unfurled, Down around the weary world Falls the darkness. Oh, how still Is the working of thy will ! Mighty Maker ! Here am I, Work in me as silently ; Veil the day's distracting sights, Show me heaven's eternal lights. From the darkened sky come forth Countless stars. A wondrous birth ! So may gleams of glory dart From this dim abyss, my heart. Living worlds to view be brought In the boundless realms- of thought ; High and infinite desires, Flaming like those upper fires. Holy Truth, Eternal Right, Let them break upon my sight ; Let them shine, serene and still, And with light my being fill. WILLIAM HENRY FURNESS. 163 Thou, who dwellest there, r kn Dwellest here within me. too; May the perfect love of God, Here, as there, be shed abroad. Let my soul attuned be To the heavenly harmony, Which, beyond the power of sound, Fills the Universe around. PENITENTIAL. DICHLY, O richly, have I been Blefct, gracious Lord, by thee ; And morning, noon, and night, thou hast Preserved me tenderly. Why shouldst thou thus take care of me, A weak and sinful man, Who have refused to render thee The little that I can ? The love, which thou alone canst claim, To idols I have given ; And I have bound to earth the hopes That know no home but heaven. Unworthy to be called thy son, I come with shame to the* Father, O more than Father thou Hast always been to me ! For ever blessed be thy name For all that thou hast done ! That thou wilt pardon me, I know Through Jesus Christ thy Son. 1 64 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Help me to break the heavy chains The world has round me thrown, And know the glorious liberty Of an obedient son. That I may henceforth heed whate'er Thy voice within me saith, Fix deeply in my heart of hearts A principle of faith. Faith, that, like armor on my soul, Shall keep all evil out, More mighty than an angel host, Encamped round about. THE SOUL. "VXTHAT is this that stirs within, Loving goodness, hating sin, Always craving to be blest, Finding here below no rest ? Nought that charms the ear or eye Can its hunger satisfy ; Active, restless, it would pierce Through the outward universe. What is it ? and whither ? whence ? This unsleeping, secret sense, Longing for its rest and food In some hidden, untried good ? 'Tis the soul ! Mysterious name ! Him it seeks from whom it came ; It would. Mighty God, like thee, Holy, holy, holy be ! WILLIAM HENRY FURNESS. 165 "SHE IS NOT DEAD, BUT SLEEPETH.' r I ^HAT one so rich in promise, So lovely and so pure, Should thus be taken from us, O, how shall we endure ! She is not dead, but sleepeth : Why in your hearts this strife ? He, who hath kept, still keepeth The never-dying life. And though that form must moulder And mix again with earth, In faith ye may behold her In glory going forth. For what to us seems dying Is but a second birth, A spirit upward Hying From the broken shell of earth. We are the dead, the buried, We, who do yet survive, In sin and sense interred — The dead ! They are alive. Freed from this earthly prison, They seek another sphere : They are not dead, but risen ! And God is with them there. The six hymns already given are presented in the form in which they appeared in "Domestic Worship," without the alterations that mark one or more of them in subsequent Collections. The one entitled " Peni- tential " seems to be a recast of a hymn of eight verses, which may be found in the "Christian Disciple," Vol. IV. (1S22), and which begins, " Father in heaven, to thee my heart." Four stanzas, the first two and the la-t two, have been taken from the latter, introduced into many of our hymn-books, and ascribed to Henry Wari . Jr. Mr. Martineau, in his new hymn-book, 1S74, correctly refers them to Dr. Furness. They are as follows : — 1 66 SOjVGS of the liberal faith. A PRAYER FOR DIVINE AID. "pATHER in heaven, to thee my heart Would lift itself in prayer ; Drive from my soul each earthly thought, And be thy presence there. Each moment of my life renews The mercies of the Lord, Each moment is itself a gift To bear one on to God. O, help me break the galling chains This world has round me thrown ; Each passion of my heart subdue, Each darling sin disown ! And do thou kindle in my breast A never-dying flame Of holy love, of grateful trust, In thine almighty name ! THE WIDOW OF NAIN. This hymn originally appeared in the " Christian Disciple," September and Octo- ber No., 1822 In 1839 it t0°k its place, with the author's name, in Mr. Pierpont's American edition of Emily Taylor's "Sabbath Recreations." r\. MINGLE with the widow's tears The drops for misery shed ; She bends beneath the weight of years, Her earthly hope has fled. Her son, her only son, is gone ! O, who shall wipe that eye ? For she must journey lonely on, And solitary die ! WILLIAM HENRY Fl/RNESS. 167 The pall upon his corse is spread. The bier they slowly raise ; It cannot rouse the slumbering dead, — That widowed mother's gaze. She follows on, without a tear, Her dear, her darling child ; But who is he that stops the bier With look and accent mild? The Saviour is that pitying one, His glance her woe disarms : " Young man, arise ! " — a living son Is in his mother's arms. We introduce here four hymns by Dr. Furness, which also are in many of our Collections, and are familiar to the churches. They are taken from the Cheshire " Christian Hymns." THE WANT WITHIN. I" FEEL within a want For ever burning there ; What I so thirst for, grant, 0 Thou who nearest prayer ! This is the thing I crave, A likeness to thy Son ; This would I rather have Than call the world my own. Like him, now in my youth, 1 long, O God, to be, In tenderness and truth, In sweet humility. Tis my mo^t fervent prayer, fervent still, Be it my highest ( it my settled will. 1 68 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. JESUS OUR LEADER. TREBLE, helpless, how shall I Learn to live and learn to die ? Who, O God, my guide shall be ? Who shall lead thy child to thee ? Blessed Father, gracious One, Thou hast sent thy holy Son ; He will give the light I need, He my trembling steps will lead. Through this world, uncertain, dim, Let me ever lean on him ; From his precepts wisdom draw, Make his life my solemn law. Thus, in deed, and thought, and word, Led by Jesus Christ the Lord, In my weakness, thus shall I Learn to live and learn to die. Learn to live in peace and love, Like the perfect ones above, — Learn to die without a fear, Feeling thee, my Father, near. COMMUNION HYMNS. (~\ FOR a prophet's fire, ^^^ O for an angel's tongue, To speak the mighty love of Him Who on the cross was hung ! In vain our hearts attempt, In language meet, to tell How through a thousand sorrows burned That flame unquenchable. WILLIAM HENRY Fl/RNESS. 169 Yet would we praise that love, Beyond expression dear: dune, gather round this table, then, And celebrate it here. These symbols of his death, O, with what power they speak ! Prophetic lips and angels' lyres, Compared with these, are weak. And shall they plead in vain With our forgetful souls ? Forbid it, God, while through our veins The vital current rolls. H ERE, in the broken bread, Here, in the cup we take, His body and his blood behold, Who suffered for our sake. Yes, that our souls might live, Those sacred limbs were torn, That blood was spilt, and pangs untold Were by the Saviour borne. O Thou who didst allow Thy Son to surfer thus, — Father, what more couldst thou have done Than thou hast done for us ? We are persuaded now That nothing can divide Thy children from thy boundless love, Displayed in Him who died ; — Who died to make us sure Of mercy, truth, and peace, And from the power and pains of sin To brincr a full release. I70 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. We present two pieces more, furnished for this volume by Dr. Fur- ness, and never before printed. The first was written for the contralto solo in Romberg's music to Schiller's "Song of the Bell." THE FATHER'S PRESENCE. A H ! this life is full of danger, Ah ! how narrow is the pathway ; Lord, our prayer to thee ascending Seeks thy grace, our souls defending, All our way to guard and guide. May we evermore abide 'Neath the shadow of thy wings, And, in all our wanderings, Father, may thy love attend us, Be with us for evermore. In temptation's hour befriend us, On our hearts thy Spirit pour ; For without thy mercy o'er us We no strength, O God, can boast ; All our joy must turn to sorrow, All our hope — our heaven be lost. HE THAT DWELLETH IN LOVE DWELLETH IN GOD." f~\ HOW far are we below Him ! Him no human thought can reach ; Never, never can we know him, Far beyond all sight, all speech. Yet the secret of his presence Is with those who dwell in Love ; They, embosomed in his essence, In him ever live and move. So in him to have our being, Choosing Love for our abode, More than knowing him, or seeing, Is it thus to dwell in God. THOMAS CRAW JR. 171 THOMAS GRAY, JR. (1803-1849.) Thomas Gray, jR-> M.D., was born at Jamaica Plain, Roxbury, Mass., Feb. 4, 1S03, and was the youngest of the three children of Rev. Thomas Gray, D.D., who was for more than fifty years pastor of the First Congregational (Unitarian) Church at that place. The wife of the Latter, and mother of the three children referred to, was Deborah, daughter of a distinguished Baptist clergyman in Boston, Rev. Samuel Stillman, D.D. The subject of this notice graduated at Harvard College in 1823, and soon afterwards went abroad, and travelled in England and on the continent. On his return he published an historical romance which he wrote, and entitled "The Vestal : a Tale of Pompeii." This interesting work was favorably received by the public, and was the first to acquaint American readers, to any considerable extent, with the buried cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. In 1827 Mr. Gray received the degree of M.l). from his Alma Mater, and commenced the practice of medicine in Boston. He was married at Brunswick, Me., Sept. 9, 1834, to Miss Mary Turell Fales, daughter of the late William Augustus Fales, Esq. His wife's mother was his own cousin, and was the sister of the late Rev. Frederick T. Gray. Dr. Gray subsequently exchanged the practice of medicine for that of dentistry, which he followed to the end of his life. He died in Boston, March 6, 1849. He early made an open profession of his Christian faith, and was a pure, devoted, consistent member of the Church. He was greatly interested in Sunday schools, was for some time a teacher, and was one of the earliest to write hymns for children, while he composed others for ordination and installation services, and for various occasions beside. Some of them appeared in Mr. Pray's Sunday School Collections, and several of them have passed into later and larger compilations for the church. All of them witness to his fine natural talent for this kind of ser- vice. He was quite as well at home, however, in other forms of poetic composition, and wrote a fine ode for the Second Centennial Anniversary of the settlement of Roxbury, Oct. 8, 1830. He had much literary taste, and wrote frequently for the magazines and periodicals, while he was also fond of music, and at one time was the organist in his father's church. The following hymn was the opening one in Mr. Pray's Sunday-School Hymn-Book of 1833, which we have had previous occasion to remark was our first popular Collection of the kind adapted to music. It is also the opening one in the later edition. 172 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. MORNING HYMN. /^\UR Father, here again we raise To thee our morning hymn of praise, For all the joys thy smiles afford, This sacred day, thy holy word. We thank thee, Father, that to thee Again we bend the lowly knee ; That here in peace and prayer we stand, Upheld by an Almighty hand. Whate'er we do, where'er we be, Keep us from sin and error free ; Thy Sabbaths may we so improve, • As best to win our Father's love. So shall we then, when life shall end, A nobler, holier Sabbath spend, Where thy good children all shall be Joined in one family with thee. SUNDAY-SCHOOL ANNIVERSARY HYMN. From the Sunday-School Hymn-Book, 1833. It was written for the Jubilee of the Bos- ton Sunday-School Society, at the Federal Street Church, Sept. 14, 1831. TT7HILE round thy throne, O God, we bend, Let our united praises rise ; And from a thousand tongues ascend The heart's accepted sacrifice. Let living light from thy blest word Guide those who seek and teach thy way ; And may each opening flower, O Lord, Drink life from that eternal ray. THOMAS CRAY, JR. I ;3 Bl :ss those who first this vineyard dressed : They reaped in joy, but sowed in doubt; They smote the roek, and from its breast Leaped life's eternal waters out. They sowed in doubt, for dimly woke The light toward which their footsteps trod ; They reaped in joy, for glory broke, Unclouded, from the throne of God. On us and ours, oh, let its ray Shine brightly as with power divine, That thus, while ages roll away, Our children's children may be thine. PRAYER FOR A BLESSING. This hymn, like the first, is in both editions of the Sunday-School Hymn-Book. The first three verses are in many Church Collections. Mr. Martineau has given them a place in both of his compilations. CUPPLIANT, lo ! thy childen bend, Father, for thy blessing now ; Thou canst teach us. guide, defend ; We are weak, almighty thou. With the peace thy word imparts Be the taught and teachers blest ; In our lives, and in our hearts, Father, be thy laws impressed. Shed abroad in every mind Light and pardon from above, Charity for all our kind, Trusting faith, and holy love. Here, in joy's triumphant day, Still may grateful hearts arise, Bright with rapture's kindling ray, Purely, fondly to the skies. 1/4 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Here in sorrow's chastening hour May thy word its light diffuse ; Freshening as the vernal shower, Peaceful as the silent dews. Grant us spirits lowly, pure, Errors pardoned, sins forgiven ; Humble trust, obedience sure, Love to man and faith in heaven. AN OPENING HYMN FOR THE SUNDAY SCHOOL. From the Sunday-School Hymn-Book, 1844. V17E come in childhood's innocence, We come as children free ; We offer up, O God, our hearts In trusting love to thee. Well may we bend in solemn joy, ^ At thy bright courts above ; Well may the grateful child rejoice In such a Father's love. In joy we wake, in peace we sleep, Safe from -all midnight harms ; Not folded in an angel's wings, But in a Father's arms. We come not as the mighty come ; Not as the proud we bow j But as the pure in heart should bend, Seek we thine altar now. " Forbid them not," the Saviour said : In speechless rapture dumb, We hear the call, we seek thy face ; Father, we come, we come ! THOMAS GRAY, JR. 175 ORDINATION HYMN. Written for the ordination of Mr. ( reorge Whitney as pastor of the Second Church and society in Roxbury, June 15, 1831. TEHOVAH ! at thine awful throne, Earth and earth's suppliants lowly bow; Where breaks the light, thy power is known, — Where evening lingers, there art thou. We bow to thee, in humble prayer, That now thy servant thou would'st bless ; And long may this, thy people, share His love, his care, his faithfulness. Long may this vine, Almighty One ! The Gospel's healing balm diffuse ; Be nurtured by the morning sun, And watered with the evening dews. Here may thy church find rich increase ; Firm as thy throne her faith endure ; Be peaceful, as thy word is peace, And pure as thou, O God, art pure. Here may the wandering child of sense Return to thee and heaven again, And erring, weeping Penitence Seek not a Father's face in vain. Here may earth's restless tumults cease j Be Sorrow patient to thy will ; Say to the angry spirit, " Peace," — To Passion's stormy wave, " Be still." Jehovah ! at thine awful throne, Earth and earth's mighty suppliants bow; Where morning kindles, thou art known, — Where evening slumbers, there art thou. 176 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. A well-deserved tribute to the character and memory of Dr. Gray appeared soon after his decease in the "Christian Register," and was written by Rev. Frederick T. Gray, who, in reference to his hymns, said that a "few of them, breathing the true spirit of lyric poetry, have passed into some of our best Collections," and added : " One of them, ' Good-Night,' so felicitously is it expressed, will long be remembered by the children of many Sunday schools, over whom a shade of sadness will come when they shall hear of the death of him who wrote, ' Pure as the dew ascends.' " GOOD-NIGHT. A closing hymn, written for a Juvenile Concert. /^OOD-NIGHT ! good-night ! our song is said : Good-night ! the lyre is sleeping : May spirits bright around your bed A radiant watch be keeping. And may you wake, with bosoms light, Unclouded by a sorrow, From dreams of all you love, to-night, To pleasant hours to-morrow : May every dream, In the moon-beam, From hope her rainbow borrow. Good-night ! to all, a kind good-night. Good-night ! good-night ! we humbly pray, To Heaven our heart addressing, Our every thought and act to-day May meet his holy blessing. Pure as the dew unseen ascends In morning's sunny hour, Pure as the spotless lily bends To heaven her vestal flower, So purely there, Oh, let our prayer Rise to the same Good Power ! Good-night ! good-night ! to all, a kind good-night. WILLIAM NEWELL. 1 77 WILLIAM NEWELL. (1804.) Rev. WlLUAM NEWELL, D.D., was born in Littleton, Mass., Feb. 25, 1804. When he was at a very early age, his parents removed to Boston, where the son received his first school instruction. Having entered the Latin School of that city, he was the first to carry off the prize for a Latin poem awarded by that institution. He graduated with high honor, reading on the occasion a poem on " Youth," which evinced his unmis- takable genius for this kind of literary composition. He graduated at Harvard College in 1S24, and at the Cambridge Divinity School in 1829, maintaining here, as in earlier relations, his superior rank as a student. He was ordained pastor of the First Church in Cambridge, May 19, 1830, and was its devoted and faithful minister for nearly thirty-eight years, resigning his charge and ceasing from active parochial labors March 31, 1S6S. At the close of this long term of service, his people, among whom he still lives and with whom he continues to worship, presented him with a munificent gift in token of their grateful appreciation of his worth and usefulness. Dr. Newell has had a high reputation for scholarly attainments, and for the purity and finish of his style as a writer. His published produc- tions consist chiefly of religious discourses, biographical and historical addresses, and literaryarticles, printed in pamphlet form or in magazines. Of his occasional or anniversary discourses, two were delivered on leaving the old church in Cambridge, Dec. 1, 1833, and on entering the new, Dec. 12, 1S33 ; others on " Our National Legislature," preached on Fast Day, April 7, 1842 ; on the Cambridge Church Gathering in 1636, February, 1846; on "The Year's Remembrances," Dec. 31, 1848; and on the com- pletion of the twenty-fifth year of the author's settlement, May 27, 1855. Of his funeral or commemorative sermons are those which he gave on Judge Story, 1845; on Andrews Norton, entitled "The Christian Scholar," 1853; on "The Changes of Life," delivered after the death of Mrs. Professor Webster, 1853 ; on Jared Sparks, 1S66; and on Professor Charles Beck, 1866. Two others, one on Rev. William Ware and one on William Wells, were published in the " Christian Register " of Feb. 29, 1852, and April 29, i860. "Corrupt Gifts" was the title of a sermon which he preached on Jan. 22, 1854, the anniversary of Lord P>acon's birthday. He gave to the " Christian Examiner," May, 1848, an article on the Early Fathers of New England, with a memoir of Thomas Shepard ; and to the same periodical, November, 1853, a memoir of Andrews Norton. A memoir of Rev. Convers Francis, D.D., was published in the "Pro- ceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society " for 1865. Dr. Newell is a member of the Massachusetts Historical Society, and received the degree of D.D. from Harvard College in 1853. 178 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. He has from time to time written for his friends, or contributed to the papers and magazines, or composed for public occasions, hymns and poems of rare merit, distinguished alike for their beauty and power of thought, their refined Christian spirit and sentiment, and their chaste and graceful expression. As in the case of similar productions of other gifted bards whose names appear in this volume, we take peculiar pleasure in giving here to some of Dr. Newell's verses their first collected form. CONSECRATION OF CAMBRIDGE CEMETERY. Sung at the consecration, Nov. i, 1854. (^HANGING, fading, falling, flying From the homes that gave them birth, Autumn leaves in beauty dying Seek the mother-breast of earth. Soon shall all the songless wood Shiver in the deepening snow, Mourning in its solitude, Like some Rachel in her woe. Slowly sinks yon evening sun, Softly wanes the cheerful light, And, the twelve hours' labor done, Onward sweeps the solemn night. So on many a home of gladness Falls, O Death, thy winter gloom ; Stands there still in doubt and sadness Many a Mary at the tomb. But the genial spring returning Will the sylvan pomp renew, And the new-born flame of morning Kindle rainbows in the dew. So shall God, his promise keeping To the world by Jesus given, Wake our loved ones, sweetly sleeping, At the breaking dawn of heaven. WILLIAM NEWELL. 179 Light from darkness ! Life from death ! Dies the body, not the soul ; From the chrysalis beneath Soars the spirit to its goal. Father, when the mourners come With the slowly moving bier, Weeping at the open tomb For the lovely and the dear, — Breathe into the bleeding heart Hopes that die not with the dead ; And the peace of Christ impart When the joys of earth have fled. VOICES FROM THE PAST. These are the last lines of a beautiful poem with which Dr. Newell closed his sermon on the completion of the twenty-fifth year of his ministry, and which may be found in the pamphlet containing the printed discourse, and entitled "The Pastor's Remembrances." CO the two voices, to the dreamer's thought, Alternate sang, of Hope and Terrors wild, Of Grief and Gladness, Trust and gloomy Doubt. Which was his own ? Father, forgive thy child ! Forgive the fears that struggle with his faith. Dispel the doubts that overcloud his sky, As the sun scatters the red mist beneath ; And onward let the blessed trinity. The sister-band of graces, one and three, Strong Faith, with eagle eye and angel wings, Sweet Hope, that heavenward soars, and soaring sings, And Love, that crowns the Father King of kings, Lead through the labvrinth of life to thee. l8o SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE CHRISTIAN PREACHER AND TEACHER. Written for the induction of Rev. Dr. Huntington as Preacher and Plummer Pro- fessor at Harvard College, Sept. 4, 1855. We give nine of the twe'.ve stanzas. The whole hymn may be found in the pamphlet containing the published proceedings of the occasion. VyELCOME, servant of the Lord ! Bear aloft the torch of Truth ; And with light from God's own word Guide the wavering steps of youth. Nature, Providence, and Grace, Heaven-writ volumes, three and one, Showing each the Father's face, Brightest in the Saviour-Son, — Open all in order due ; Speak from all for God and Right ; Nobler aims than Plato knew With the scholar's aim unite. " Christo et Ecclesiae ! " Stands our Mother's chosen seal ; * Faith must crown Philosophy ; Learning unto Christ must kneel. Not unsuccored wilt thou come ; Heaven and earth thy way prepare ; Up from many a loved one's home Flows for thee the might of prayer. By the mighty woe or weal, Wrapped within life's budding years ; By the sanctified appeal Of the parent's hopes and fears ; By each tender tie and name ; By the memory of the dead ; By thy Master's solemn claim ; By the cross on which he bled ; * Bearing upon it three open books, with the above motto encircling them. WILLIAM NEWELL, l8l By the all-loving Father's right To be known, received, obeyed ; By the Holy Spirit's light, Beaming on the souls he made \ — Go in faith and work in love For each brother-student's soul, Till the shining ones above Meet thee at thy glorious goal. LIGHT ON THE CLOUD.* ** All things work together for good to them that love God." — Rom. viii. 25. TTE who in mercy makes the sun to shine In mercy bids the storm-cloud do his will ; And ripens into fruit the life divine, By turns of wisely mingled good and ill. Yes, he it is, our righteous Father-God, Who, in the training of his children, sends The dark-robed angel of the chastening rod To be co-worker in his gracious ends. Smiles the Lord's messenger beneath his mask, Rich treasure hiding under pain and loss. The meaning of his mission dost thou ask ? God's answer read on the transfigured Cross. Wreathed with heaven's half-hid roses in the bud, Behold the crown of thorns, the accursed tree ! Full many a blessing, dimly understood, O stern Adversity, is born of thee ! Come in what shape thou wilt, thou canst not come, To the true soul, unsanctified, unblest ; Upward still pointing to the Father's home, The Father's face, his service and his rest. Written for a parishioner who was recovering from a severe fit of sickness. 1 82 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Thou mak'st us know, what else we but half know, Friends' love and care, their sympathy and truth ; And so new tendrils, soft and strong, do grow To the fond ties that bound us in our youth. Nearer to Jesus thou dost draw the soul, And thou revealest to its opened eye Life's great realities and heavenly goal, Shining through all its checkered mystery. So out of every Marah, healing springs, All pure and sweet, come gushing up at length ; And he, who made and loves us wisely, brings From bitter woe and weakness joy and strength. Pours he his bounties from a flowing urn ? Stints he their current ? Praise him, trust him still, And each new trial to a triumph turn, In patient doing of his holy will. Learn of the Crucified thy cross to bear ; Unto the end, as he endured, endure ; And with the sword of Faith and shield of Prayer, In the hard strife with evil, stand secure. Dec 18, 1858. JARED SPARKS. A Sonnet, sent to Mrs. Sparks on receiving a photograph of her husband, 1866. F LOOK upon thy features, honored friend, With many thronging memories, sad yet sweet, And then I ask myself, " Is this the end ? Shall we no more that noble presence meet? " Will God, the Father, sporting with us, cheat The heart's deep promise of another home, — Another land where parted spirits come Into another union more complete ? Nay, in the silence of that speaking look, In the grave aspect lighted with a smile, WILLIAM NEWELL, 183 I read the answer to the yearning soul Echoing the message of the Holy Book, And on "that blessed hope "* I anchor, while I wait God's time to see the perfect whole. FESTIVAL HYMN. Written for the Annual Unitarian Festival, held in Music Hall, Boston, May 30, 1872. "PROM Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, From California's shore, Saint Louis and Chicago, New York and Baltimore ; From the old English household, From many a Yankee home, Our brothers and our sisters In love and joy have come. Once more, in genial union, A widely gathered host, Jesus, our Leader, smiling, We hold our Pentecost. Hearts, filled with praise and gladness, Respond to tongues of fire, While words of wit and wisdom Our feast of love inspire. What, though we miss the presence Of noble souls once given, We bless the Lord who gave them To light the way to heaven. We pray for strength to follow The path they firmly trocl, That we, with them, may labor For truth, and right, and God. And still, 'mid differing phrases, May all in heart be one ; One with the One Great Father, One with the loving Son. * Titus ii. 13 ; Hebrews vi. 19. 1 84 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. May peace among the nations Her olive sceptre hold, And bind in cordial friendship The New World and the Old. O God, give all thy churches Thine unction from above ; Faith, hand in hand wilh freedom, With holiness and love ; Till all, united, working For the world's life, and health, Build here on earth thy kingdom, One Christian commonwealth. COMMUNION HYMN.* " He sent away the multitudes." — Matt. xv. 39. 'T^HEY had fed on his word, and they drank in his smile, And fain in his presence uplifted would stay ; And the heart of the Saviour yearned towards them the while, Yet in love and in wisdom he sent them away. Not alone in communion with him and his word, Not alone in the meeting to praise and to pray, Would he teach them to serve and to honor the Lord, So in love and in wisdom he sent them away. To the world's daily toil, to the field and the mart, To their friends and their homes, to their children at play, That the life might bear fruit of the faith in the heart, In love and in wisdom he sent them away. Let thy presence, dear Saviour, abide with us still, As the law of thy Spirit we gladly obey, And mould heart and life to thy word and thy will, When we go, sent by thee, from thy table away. * Written for the close of the communion service. WILLIAM NEWELL. 185 ALTIORA PETAMUS, CHRISTO DUCE. ' If ye be risen with Christ, seek those things which are above." — Col. iii. 1-3. [ SAW the mountain oak with towering form Fall in his pTide, the whirlwind's chosen prey, The lily of the vale outrode the storm, Shining the lovelier, as it passed away. Friend, seek not happiness in high estate, To Mary's heart she flies from Herod's palace-gate. I marked a spendthrift moth, squalid and lone, With shivering wings ; his summer flowers were dead : While the blithe bee, making their sweets her own, Sang in her home of honey, richly fed. Friend, seek not happiness in fleeting pleasure, In each good work of life the good God hides her treasure. Jewelled with morning dew, the new-blown rose Brings to the enamoured eye her transient dower ; The live sap still runs fresh, the sound root grows, When all forgotten fades the red-lipped flower. Friend, seek not happiness in the bloom of beauty, But in the soul of truth and steadfast life of duty. Lo ! the red meteor startles with his blaze The gazing, awe-struck earth, and disappears j While yon true star, with soft, undazzling rays, Shines in our sky through circling months and years. Friend, seek not happiness in worldly splendor, But in the light serene of home-joys, pure and tender. Power has its thorns ; wealth may be joyless glitter ; Belshazzar's feast grows dark with fear and sadness ; Friends die, — and beauty wanes, — and cares embitter The gilded cup ; grief lurks behind our gladness. Then seek not happiness in shows of earth, But learn of Christ betimes the secret of her birth. 1 86 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Child of the soul, twin -born with Faith and Love, In the clear conscience, and the generous heart, Twin-lived with them, with them she soars above The earthly names which man from man do part. Seek thou God's kingdom ; th^ere unsought she's found, High in a heavenly life, not creeping on the ground. Hearts set on things above, not things beneath, Find what they crave around them day by day ; Souls risen with Christ, quick with his Spirit, breathe The air of heaven, e'en while on earth they stay. Bearing the cross, the hidden crown they bring, And at the tomb they hear the Easter angels sing. A NEW-YEAR'S HYMN. Written by Dr. Newell for a young friend staying in his family, on her birthday, and contributed by him to this volume on the day when he himself was just seventy years of age. " Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life.' ' — Ps xxiii. 6. A LL the days of my life, be they many or few, The Father of Spirits will lead me unseen \ His goodness and mercy my steps will pursue, By his rod I am led, on his arm I would lean. All the days of my life, be they shadowed or bright, His love, meeting mine, will fall full on my soul ; His voice, if I hear it, will guide me aright, And his uplifting hand bear me on to the goal. All the days of my life, days of light or of gloom, I will trust the wise love of that merciful Friend, As I climb through the dark to my heavenly home, Still with me to comfort, to cheer and defend. Let the days of my life, be they many or few, Be hallowed by duty, made lovely by love ; And every New Year with good works flower anew, While Christ at the root feeds the Luitage above. WILLIAM NEWELL. 1 87 Then, if many or few, if clouded or clear, Mv days on the earth will have glimpses of heaven, And the last day's last hour of the last happy year Will of all be the best by the good Father given. SERVE GOD AND BE CHEERFUL.* " C ERVE God and be cheerful." The motto Shall be mine, as the bishop's of old ; On my soul's coat-of-arms I will write it In letters of azure and gold. " Serve God and be cheerful," self-balanced, Whether fortune smile sweetly or frown. Christ stood king before Pilate. Within me I carry the sceptre and crown. " Serve God and be cheerful." Make brighter The brightness that falls to your lot ; The rare or the daily sent blessing Profane not with gloom and with doubt. " Serve God and be cheerful." Each sorrow Is — with your will in God's — for the best. O'er the cloud hangs the rainbow. To-morrow Will see the blue sky in the west. " Serve God and be cheerful." The darkness Only masks the surprises of dawn ; And the deeper and grimmer the midnight, The brighter and sweeter the morn. * The motto of an English Rishop of the 17th century. SOBRIE, JUSTE, PIE, — LAETE, was the kindred and comprehensive motto over the mantel-piece of one of his Puritan contemporaries, the witty minister of Ipswich, "our St. Hilary," as Mather calls him, or, as he calls himself in his own book, " The Sim- ple Cobler of Agawam." 1 88 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. " Serve God and be cheerful." The winter Rolls round to the beautiful spring, And o'er the green grave of the snowdrift The nest-building robins will sing. " Serve God and be cheerful." Look upward ! God's countenance scatters the gloom ; And the soft summer light of his heaven Shines over the cross and the tomb. " Serve God and be cheerful." The wrinkles Of age we may take with a smile ; But the wrinkles of faithless foreboding Are the crow's-feet of Beelzebub's guile. " Serve God and be cheerful." Religion Looks all the more lovely in white ; And God is best served by his servant When, smiling, he serves in the light, And lives out the glad tidings of Jesus In the sunshine he came to impart, For the fruit of his word and his Spirit " Is love, joy, and peace " in the heart. " Serve God and be cheerful." Live nobly, Do right and do good. Make the best Of the gifts and the work put before you, And to God without fear leave the rest. Cambridge, Jan. i, 1872. ORDINATION HYMN. Sung at the ordination of Mr. Francis Greenwood Pcabody as the successor of Dr. Newell in the pastorate of the First Congregational (Unitarian) Church, in Cambridge. March, 31, 1874. r\ FATHER of the living Christ, Fount of the living Word ! Pour on the shepherd and the flock The Spirit of the Lord. A. R. ST. JOHN. 189 Amid this mingled mystery Of good and ill at strife, Help them, O God, in him to find The Way, the Truth, the Life. That way together may they tread, That truth with joy receive, That life of heaven, on earth begun, Through cloud and sunshine live. Not chained to creeds, or cramped by forms, With eyes that hail the light, In holy freedom keep their souls, Loyal to truth and right. One may they be in faith and hope, As one in works of love, Till all be one in Christ and thee In the Great Church above. A. R. ST. JOHN. (1805.) Mrs. A. R. St. John was born in Boston, Mass., Feb. 24, 1805. Left an orphan at a very early age, she passed under the care and into the family of her brother, the late Colonel Isaac Monroe, of Baltimore, Md. He was at that time living in Boston, where he had established and was editing the " Boston Patriot." In a few years thereafter, he removed to Baltimore, and there, carrying with him his professional predilections, established and edited the " Baltimore Patriot." This paper early became one of the leading political and literary journals of the day, marked by great ability in its editorial conduct, and by the soundness of its views upon the great topics which agitated the country previous to, during, and immediately following the War of 1S12 ; while it continued, through the long period of its founder's personal care, and by the talent and culture he was able to command, to sustain its high reputation throughout the Union. Colonel Monroe, faithful to the guardianship he had from the first as- sumed, did not forget to provide the best education for his sister which 190 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. the city of his adoption afforded ; whilst his prominent editorial and social position brought her into frequent and close association with many of the best and most cultivated intellects and distinguished statesmen of the country, to whom his house was a familiar resort. Thus she early im- bibed a decided and earnest love, not only of modern, but of ancient and classic literature. Her pen, meanwhile, was not suffered to lie idle, though in general confined to local subjects of interest, or some special object or occasion. Hence, to the public, and beyond her own private or social circle, is she so little known as an author. The scant notice of her in Griswold's "Female Poets of America" is due to her aversion to any claim of literary rank. In 1825 she was married to Mr. I. R. St. John, — then partner in an eminent banking-house in New York and Augusta, Ga., to which latter city she immediately accompanied him. There they remained till 1836, when her husband was called to the New York office of his firm ; and, after its dissolution, they removed to Brooklyn, in 1842, where they are still liv- ing. The tastes and the convictions of Mrs. St. John go together in her devotion to the Unitarian faith, — from her childhood at once consistent and zealous. In the earlier and later ministry of the lamented Rev. William Ware in New York, and from the very start of the Church of the Saviour in Brooklyn, she has laid upon its altars the offering of her fine and cultured mind, her ardent and sincere affection, her long life of active benevolence and unostentatious piety. Of her poetical effusions we select a few that are specially adapted to our present purpose. DEDICATION HYMN. Written for the consecration of the Church of the Saviour, Brooklyn, N.Y., April 24, 1844. IV/TAN in his might and worldly skill A temple rears to thee ; Joy's echoing hymns its arches fill With thankful ecstasy. The " grain of mustard-seed " has sprung A wide and sheltering tree, And o'er thy gathering flock has flung Its arms of majesty. The last stone laid, the work well done. Away, all earth-born care ; Whilst the full soul yields at thy throne Its homage, praise, and prayer. A. R. ST. JOHN. 191 These walls, great God, all-powerful, wise, We consecrate to thee, Grand Architect of earth and skies, And world's sublimity. Beneath the cross, in Jesus' name, Thy blessing we implore ; Light with thy grace our altar's flame, To guide us evermore. INSTALLATION HYMN. Written for the installation of Rev. F. A. Farley, D.D., as pastor of the Church of the Saviour, Brooklyn, N.Y., April 25, 1S44. A LMIGHTY Power, whose word and will sustain Unnumbered worlds by some mysterious chain, Whose links of air, unseen, we know to be Firm as all love and truth that comes from thee ! God of the millions who, with one accord, Yield their heart's incense for thy precious word, Warm from the breath of inspiration given, Our star of faith, pointing the path to heaven ! God of our Saviour ! Source of light and life ! Each throbbing pulse with thankfulness is rife, As gathering round thine altar, Holy ONE, We pray to thee, through thy redeeming Son ! We would, O Father ! that thy grace may shine Upon thy servant's works, whose soul is thine, — Our pastor, brother, friend, and chosen guide O'er life's full stream, to cheer its ebbing tide. May its pure beams illumine every word, Enrich each tone that from his lips is heard ; That deep within our bosoms' sacred cell, The new-born fervor may continuous dwell. 192 SOA7GS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Let his pure life a mirror ever be, Where we, reflected, may our errors see : A beacon-light to guide us through the storm, A cheering flame, our fainting hopes to warm. And when the sands of Time their grains have spent, And thou shalt ask "the talent" Heaven has lent, May he a golden increase bring to thee, That " welcome " to thine household he may be ! The following hymn was written for the consecration of a Unitarian chapel at Bridgeport, Conn., in 1849. The ailusion in the last stanza is to the death of Mr. Van Polanen, whose stanch faith had founded the church, and to Madame Van Polanen, who, after her husband's decease, erected the edifice as a memorial of his worth and services. THE CHAPEL AT BRIDGEPORT. \\7E come, a pilgrim band, to kneel, Almighty Power, to thee ; Though clearer to our souls we feel A Father's name to be. As children of thy grace and love, Gathering around thy knee, With filial confidence to move Thy boundless sympathy ; We crave thy blessing on this shrine, Now consecrate to thee ; And may its light with truth divine Illume eternity. Oh, wilt thou bless the heart that gave, The hand that planted here This seed of faith, sown on the grave, Immortal fruit to bear. A. R. ST. JOHN. 193 THE MOTHER. A S wandering o'er Life's weary way, Through tangled brake and shadowy fen, The sunlight plains of Fortune's day, And Pleasure's fairy, moonlit glen, — On the gulf's brink of Hope's despair A mother cheered her soul with prayer. Kneeling beside a shivered tree, Scathed by the storm-cloud's blighting power, Whose one branch green still seemed to be Faith's triumph-badge in life's dark hour, — She to her God her heart laid bare, And sought her dearest solace there. Thinking some piteous prayer to hear From lips where truth alone could speak, Where sorrow's chill and memory's tear Had chased their furrows down her cheek, — I paused : a bright, seraphic smile Haloed around her brow the while. Brief was the plaint of earthly ill, — Xone 'gainst her woes of Heaven's decree : u Father, submissive to thy will, I know that it is meet for me ; My lowly lot in world's estate Exchange I would not with the great. " Of titles, fortune, power bereft, — A dead note in the trump of Fame, — Still are my dearest treasures left, My husband's smile beams still the same / My children, — can on earth there be A richer diadem for me ? " Father, my soul in reverence breathes Its holiest love and thanks to thee ; Full as the gathered harvest-sheaves, Bound for thy call — from earth as free ; 13 194 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. My spirit's strength, its hopes and fears, Contented tread life's vale of tears." Then as deep silence closed around, — Life's beating pulse, earth's only sound, — As if the myriad spirits there To break Faith's stillness did not dare, — She slowly rose and sped her way, Nor felt the thorns that in it lay, Leaving behind a jewel bright, That trembled in the misty light. I grasped this record of her prayer, And held a heart-mined, crystal tear ! Angels of light, of heavenly love ! Are these the gems ye wear above ? Oh, through my startled, humbled soul, Such floods of penitential thought, Such heavenly music o'er it stole, Like notes from cherub-anthems caught ! Her joyful prayer, her low estate : — Read'st thou a lesson, oh, earth's great ? 00^400 WILLIAM. PARSONS LUNT. (1805-1857.) Rev. William Parsons Lunt, D.D., was the son of Henry and Mary Green Lunt, and was born in Newburyport, Mass., April 21, 1805. He received his early education in Boston, whither his parents removed while yet he was an infant. At the age of ten, he was placed at the Academy in the neighboring town of Milton, where his preparatory studies were pursued with marked diligence and success, and where his conscientious and blameless conduct gave beautiful promise of his stain- less and consecrated manhood. Having entered Harvard College in 1819, he graduated in 1823. He then taught school for a year in Plymouth, where he was married in 1829 to Ellen Hobart, daughter of Barnabas Hobart, of that town. Leaving Plymouth, he returned to Boston to study law, but soon found that another profession had greater attractions WILLIAM PARSONS Ll'XT. 195 for him, and accordingly began his preparation for the Christian min- istry at the Cambridge Divinity School, in 1825. He was ordained June M. 1828, as the pastor of the Second Congregational Unitarian Society of New York City. irduous labors in the great metropolis continued until November, \ when he retired from his post, and sought comparative rest for a time through only occasional supplies of vacant pulpits. He was in- stalled as associate pastor of the Unitarian Church in Quincy, M June Rev. Peter Whitney, who had long been settled over the society, still retaining his official connection with it. Mr. Whitney, after a ministry to this church of forty-three years, died in 1843 » anc^ Mr. Lunt was thenceforth its sole pastor until his death in 1S57. The latter, having for a long time cherished a desire to visit the Holy Land, preached Dec. 28, 1S56, what proved to be his last sermon to his beloved people, and embarked for his pilgrimage to Palestine on board a vessel that bore him directly on, past European shores, to the distant East. Having arrived in Egypt, he pursued his way to Sinai ; but on the day after he left the Convent, and while still prosecuting his journey to Jerusalem, he was taken sick, and his disease became more and more alarming as the party moved on. All effort that could be made for his recovery proved unavailing; and during the second night after his arrival at Akabah, the ancient Ezion-Geber, at the head of the Eastern arm of the Red Sea, he sank to his rest, almost in sight of the blessed "acres" which he had travelled so far to behold and tread. He was buried, March 21, 1S57, in a grave excavated in the upper part of a mound out on the desert, a short distance from the castled village. Six years after- ward, a party of Americans and foreigners were pursuing this same route to the Holy City, when one of them, on their approach to Akabah, re- calling some beautiful lines which Rev. S. G. Bui finch, D.D., had written on the death of Dr. Lunt for the "Christian Register," and to which he had given the name of this place as a title, was thus reminded that they were drawing near the spot where the eminent and venerated Christian preacher, scholar, poet, and saint " Turned dying eyes Upon Asian skies, And dropped on Moslem ground." After reaching the village and making various inquiries, they were led to the grave, but found no stone to tell the stranger where the body lay. They procured a slab from the castle, chiselled it with suitable inscrip- tions, set it firmly into the earth over the sacred dust, and requested the chiefs of the town, and Hassaneen the dragoman, to have a watchful care of the rude and simple monument, and to direct to it, as they should have opportunity, such of our countrymen as might in subsequent years visit this remote settlement on their way from Sinai to Jerusalem. Dr. Bulfinch's lines, as well as Dr. Frothingham's touching " Lament," written on the same occasion, may be found elsewhere in this volume. 196 SOJVGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Dr. Lunt was honored with the degree of D.D. by Harvard College in 1850. Numerous pamphlet sermons and biographical and historical discourses, as well as many articles which he contributed to the " Chris- tian Examiner" and other periodicals, illustrated his extensive range of knowledge, his depth and power of thought, his finished style and his chastened eloquence, and above all the strength and beauty of his Chris- tian faith. Among the most remarkable of his published discourses are two which he delivered, Sept. 29, 1839, on the Two Hundredth Anni- versary of the Gathering of the First Congregational Church of Quincy; one at the interment of John Quincy Adams, sixth President of the United States, March 11, 1848 ; one commemorative of Daniel Webster, Nov. 25, 1852 ; one before the Theological School, at Cambridge, in 1852 ; and the Dudleian Lecture, in 1855. In reference to the last two, Rev. Chandler Robbins, D.D., in preaching a sermon on the character and life of Dr. Lunt, said that they were among the " most profound, brilliant, and masterly productions that have illustrated the highest of the sciences in recent times," and that they "at once lifted their author to a high rank in the esteem of his professional brethren for metaphysical acuteness, erudition, and eloquence." This able preacher and "thoughtful scholar" also compiled, in 1841, an excellent hymn-book, " The Christian Psalter," and was himself a poet of no ordinary gifts or rank. His productions in this department of litera- ture reveal the grave, meditative spirit of the author, while they show that he was possessed of a high degree of imaginative power and lyric fervor. Many of them were hymns and odes written for the Quincy Church Sunday School, for Installation Services, Anniversary Celebrations, and other like occasions. His longest poem was one which he read before the Phi Beta Kappa Society in Cambridge, in 1837. A small but finely printed and elegantly bound volume, edited by his daughter, Mary E. Lunt, and published by his son, William P. Lunt, has very recently been* issued under the title of "Gleanings," giving brief selections or extracts from his prose writings, and' also seme of his hymns and poems. From this little book we copy a few pieces to enrich our own pages, and to hint to the reader what choice things beside may be found in Miss Lunt's beautiful memorial of her father. The following lines are in many Church Collections : — OUR FOREFATHERS. Written for the public schools of Quincy, and sung by them at their Fourth of July Celebration, 1837. T17HEN, driven by oppression's rod, Our fathers fled beyond the sea, Their care was first to honor God, And next to leave their children free. WILLIAM PARSONS LUXT. 197 Above the forest's gloomy shade The altar and the school appeared j On that the gifts of faith were laid, In this their precious hopes were reared. Armed with intelligence and zeal, Their sons shook off the tyrant's chain, The rights of freemen quick to feel, And nobly daring to maintain. The altar and the school still stand, The sacred pillars of our trust, And Freedom's sons shall fill the land When we are sleeping in the dust. Before thine altar, Lord, we bend, With grateful song and fervent prayer, For thou who wast our fathers' friend Wilt make our offspring still thy care. THE CHRISTMAS TREE. Written for the Christmas Celebration of the Sunday School of Dr. Lunt's Church at Quincy, Dec. 25, 1849. CHILDREN. THE Christmas Tree ! The Christmas Tree ! Twas planted long ago ; The angels sung their hymn above, As we sing ours below : Of auld lang syne we sing, Of Christmas long ago ; The angels sung their hymn above, As we sing ours below. The Tree by holy hands was set In days of auld lang syne ; Its boughs with heavenly dews were wet, And hung with fruit divine. Of auld lang syne we sing, &c. I9§ SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH, Thousands have met around the Tree In days of auld lang syne ; Have plucked the fruit, and thankfully Enjoyed the food divine. Of auld land syne we sing, &c. The Tree with gifts has loaded been From days of auld lang syne ; And still through leaves of living green The Saviour's presents shine. Of auld lang syne we sing, &c. TEACHERS. Come, children, take the gifts you see, And to your minds recall The fruit upon the heavenly Tree That grows and blooms for all. Of auld lang syne we sing, Of Christmas long ago ; The angels sung their hymn above, As we sing ours below. THE HIGHER BIRTH. "PAREWELL, farewell, thou fostering Earth! The gift of life I now resign : The spirit waits a higher birth ; My useless dust I now resign. From thee rich stores of thought I've gained } Thy various forms excite the mind, Amidst thy scenes of wonder trained : I leave them all behind. The beauty that is on thy brow Waked infant passion in my heart j But higher glories ravish now, And bid me hence depart. WILLIAM PARSONS LUNT. 199 Thy tender ties, relations dear, First erently taught me how to love: The germ which Nature planted here Must grow and bloom above. The stormy blasts have firmer made The spreading roots of virtue's tree ; The soul, by cares and sorrows swayed, Rests in eternity. But chiefly in thy radiant face, Where lower beauties meet and shine, My musing spirit learned to trace The lineaments divine. My race is run, my toils are o'er, And safely reached the destined goal : And thou, fair Earth, canst do no more To consecrate the soul. I drop my chrysalis of clay : On new-fledged wings I take my flight ; Up to the brilliant Source of day I rise from Death's dark night. LATIN HYMN. — "LUX ECCE SURGIT AUREA." CEE ! the golden morning rises, Pallid shadows haste away ; Headlong night no more surprises, Leads no more the steps astray. Light like this break in and scatter Every cloud that shades the soul ! Nought deceptive may we utter, No dark thoughts within us roll. 200 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. All day long may truth, presiding Over hand and eye and tongue, Word and look and action guiding, Keep us pure, and make us strong. When bright Morn with rosy touches Lifts the windows of the sky, Lo, a witness stands and watches All we do with piercing eye. And when Eve, with dewy fingers, Spreads her veil and clouds the light, Still that awful presence lingers, And that eye looks through the night. 1842. The following hymns, not contained in the volume of "Gleanings," have been kindly furnished us by members of Dr. Lunt's family, and are copied from his unpublished manuscripts or from printed orders of ser- vices. As an indication of this preacher's remarkable natural gifts as a poet, we give here a hymn which he wrote when he was only twelve years old, and which shows a matureness of thought, a facility for poetic composi- tion, and a degree of Christian experience, which might well become a singer of twice the age. THE SENT OF THE FATHER. f~\ SHALL our hearts that Friend forsake Who gave himself that we might live ? No, let our drooping faith awake, Our grateful love may it revive. Low at thy feet we meekly sit, Blest Teacher of the Father's will ! To thee let every thought submit : Say to our passions, — Peace, be still. WILLIAM PARSONS LUNT. 201 Thou who hast kindled in our way With Heaven's own torch a cheering light, To guide us to the realms of day, Through error's maze, and sorrow's night, — In joy, in woe, in life, in death, O may thy truth within us reign ; Be ours the spirit thou didst breathe, Be ours the victory thou didst gain. INSTALLATION HYMN, Hymn sung at the installation of Rev. George W. Briggs, in Plymouth, as colleague pastor with Rev. James Kendall, D.D., Jan. 3, 1838. TXTO the wilderness was Hagar driven, And sat and wept to think her child must die j But now that child, to vigorous manhood risen, Beholds a garden blooming in his eye. Young watchman of the church, thy station take, Where the gray Fathers of our Empire stood, And saw the morning of our glory break From error's night, and through misfortune's cloud. The Pilgrim heart beats true and faithful here, Still fondly cherishing the pastor's name ; And here have honored hands for many a year Fed and renewed the altar's sacred 11 a me. A blessing on this hour, O God, we crave, From thee whose spirit blessed thy Church of old ; May fervent lips, gifted with power to save, God's truth, man's freedom, to this flock unfold. 202 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. HYMN FOR A SUNDAY SCHOOL. Dr. Lunt was fond of writing hymns for his Sunday school. Many of his sweetest verses were for its various celebrations and anniversaries. We have already given one or two. This is another, sung at the closing of the school, Nov. 15, 1846. TIT ARK ! the gentle Shepherd's voice "Little children, come to me." " In that word our souls rejoice, And we give our hearts to thee." " Take my yoke, and of me learn. I will show you what is good." " Saviour ! yes, to thee we turn, Feed our minds with heavenly food." " None can to the Father come But by me the Living Way." " Saviour ! guide us to our home, And the Father's love display." " I was once, like you, a child, And a child's subjection knew." " Teach us, Saviour, to be mild, Kind, obedient, and true." " Cup and cross, and thorny crown Tell what sorrows I have known." " Saviour ! send thy spirit down, Make thy patience all our own." " Though in death's repose I lay, I've ascended to the skies." " Saviour ! thou hast led the way, Teach our spirits how to rise." WILLIAM PARSONS LC.XT. 203 THE CHANTING CHERUBS. Written for the anniversary celebration of the Sunday-school Society connected with the Federal Street Church, Boston. Sung May 3"> 1849* "jV/TUSIC'S the language of cherubs in glory, Chanting the praise of the wonderful Child ; Telling in melody Bethlehem's story, Hymning the triumphs of earth's Undefiled. Hark ! on our ears breaks the many-tongued choru • ; Minstrels celestial in vision we see : Winged voices scatter the Saviour's words o'er us, — " Suffer little children to come unto me." Music binds children to cherubs in glory, Chanting the Blessed One's praises on high ; Catch we their glad strains, repeat we their story ; Back from young lips let the winged sounds fly. Sweetest and best of the words that resounded From Olivet's mount or by Galilee's sea ; List ! he repeats them, by cherubs surrounded, — " Suffer little children to come unto me." CREATION'S PRAYER. "And it shall come to pass in thru day, I will hear, saith the Lord, I will hear the heavens, and they shall hear the earth ; and the earth shall hear the corn, and the wine, and the oil ; and they shall hear Jezreel." — Hosea ii. 21, 22. /^NE prayer, with never-ceasing sound, Circles Creation's ample round ; - While all below, and all above, Turn, genial Parent, to thy love. The corn, and vine, and olive fair, Hearken to needy mortal's prayer ; And hope, from earth's all-fostering breast, To draw their fatness, life, and zest. 204 S0ATGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The nightly mother for her brood, Anxious to yield their wonted food, Looks up and asks the heavenly powers For quickening heat and softening showers. The flying clouds and fiery ball Listen to earth's entreating call ; But these implore a Will divine For leave to drop, and power to shine. Thus through Creation's ample round One prayer is heard with pauseless sound ; While all below, and all above Turn, genial Parent, to thy love. Dr. Lunt began a versification* of the Psalms. He completed only the first three, leaving the fourth in an unfinished state. We. cannot close our notice of him and of his productions without reference to the beautiful poem which he wrote for the laying of the corner-stone of the Sailor's Snug Harbor, at Quincy, July 14, 1856. This was his last poem ; and the author's recital of it at the time and place just mentioned pro- duced a deep effect upon all who heard him. Father Taylor, who was present, was most powerfully moved, as those can understand who know what was his deep sympathy and love for seamen, and what was his great tender heart. The lines are given in full in Miss Lunt's " Gleanings." We give here only the closing ones. And when the Ancient Mariner shall see The gloomy waters of Eternity, And in his need, despairing help below, Call for a Pilot's skill to steer him through, Then may that form benign, whose power to save Held trembling Peter steady on the wave, Conduct the trusting soul, in safety o'er, To a Snug Harbor on the heavenly shore. FREDERIC HENRY HEDGE. 205 FREDERIC HENRY HEDGE. (1805.) Rev. Frederic II. HEDGE, D.D., was born In Cambridge, Mass., Dec. 12, E805, and was the son of Levi Hedge, LL.D., who from 1S00 was a teacher at Harvard College for thirty-two years, having served succes- sively as Tutor, a Professor of Logic, Ethics, and Metaphysics, and Alford Professor of Moral Philosophy and Civil Polity, and whose " Elements of Logic " passed through many editions, and was used in nearly all the colleges and more advanced schools in the country. The father of Levi Hedge was Rev. Lemuel Hedge, who was the minister at Warwick, Mass., and a classmate and friend of the patriot, Joseph Warren, in whose pocket, when the latter had fallen at Bunker Hill, was found a letter which the former had written, expressive of sympathy with the American cause. The mother of Dr. Hedge was a grand-daughter of Edward Holyoke, President of Harvard College from 1737 to 1769. In 1S1S he accompanied George Bancroft to Germany, and there studied at Ilfeld and Schulpforte ; returned to America, and graduated at Harvard College in 1S25, having been elected class-poet ; and, three years later, graduated at the Theological School at Cambridge. He became the pastor of the Congregational Church at West Cam- bridge, now Arlington, May 20, 1S29. He married, Sept. 7, 1830, Lucy T. Pierce, daughter of Rev. John Pierce, D.D., of Brookline, Mass. Tn 1S35 he became the minister of the Unitarian Church at Bangor, Me., and during his settlement there visited Europe again (1847- 1S4S), and spent a winter in Italy. In 1850 he accepted a call to the We.-tminster Church in Providence, R.I., and, six years later, took charge of the parish in Brookline of which his father-in-law had formerly been so long the well-known and venerated minister, and added to his parochial labors for some years, from 1857, the duties of Professor of Ecclesiastical History in the Cambridge Theological School. In 1852 he was honored with the degree of D.D. by Harvard College, of which he was appointed Professor of German Literature in 1872, when he sur- rendered his charge at Brookline, and removed to Cambridge, where he still continues in his academic office and work, and occupies, from Sun- day to Sunday, the pulpits of many of the liberal churches. Among the various other important positions which he has held may be mentioned that of editor of the "Christian Examiner," and also that of President of the American Unitarian Association. Dr. Hedge has been, in his lifetime, a most learned and industrious writer and author as well. In 184S he published a large volume, " The Prose Writers of Germany," in which he gave original sketches of numerous authors in German literature, and extracts from their writings, largely translated by himself; in 1S53, a " Liturgy for the Use of the 206 SOJVGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Church," and also, in connection with Rev. Dr., now Bishop, Hunting- ton, "Hymns for the Church; " in 1865, " Reason in Religion," and, in 1870, "The Primeval World," two volumes in the interest of the Liberal Faith, which have attracted much attention, the latter having been even translated into German, and published at Berlin. From time to time he has published versions of minor poems of Schiller, Goethe, and many other German writers ; while the sermons, orations, essays, reviews, &c. which he has given to the press, in pamphlet or magazine form, and which extend through a period of more than forty years, are too numer- ous to be mentioned here in detail. Among his most noteworthy articles, published in the "Christian Examiner," "Putnam's Monthly," the "At- lantic," the " Religious Magazine," and other periodicals, are those which he has written on Transcendentalism, Augustine, Leibnitz, Genius, Irony, the Method of History, and Schopenhauer. Of his orations and ad- dresses, we may mention the one given, in 1840, before the Phi Beta Kappa Society at Cambridge, on "Conservatism and Reform ; " another, at the request of the Germans of Boston, at the great Schiller Festival in that city, in 1859 ; and another still, which was delivered, in 1S66, before the Alumni of Harvard College, and which has led to a great extension of the elective principle in the studies of that University. All these numerous productions are marked by the great ability, the vast erudi- tion, the profound thought, the chastened and felicitous diction, and the rare combination of the philosophic and poetic qualities of mind, which distinguish this author, preacher, and lecturer. Dr. Hedge is, moreover, one of the best of hymn-writers, though he has not written so much in this line as we could wish he had done. We have gathered from various sources all that we could find, and present them here. Most of them may be found in the " Hymns for the Church," compiled by himself and Dr. Huntington. AN INVOCATION. A part of a hymn of ten stanzas, which was written for the ordination of Mr. D. H. Barlow as pastor of the Second Congregational Society in Lynn, Mass., Dec. 9, 1829. The verses given here are in a greatly altered and revised form. SOVEREIGN and transforming Grace, We invoke thy quickening power ■ Reign the spirit of this place, Bless the purpose of this hour. Holy and creative Light ! We invoke thy kindling ray ; Dawn upon our spirits' night, Turn our darkness into day. FREDERIC HENRY HEDGE. 207 To the anxious soul impart Hope all other hopes above j Stir the dull and hardened heart With a lonmnjr and a love. Give the struggling peace for strife ; Give the doubting light for gloom ; Speed the living into life ; Warn the (King of their doom ; Work in all, in all renew, Day by day, the life divine ; All our wills to thee subdue, All our hearts to thee incline. BENEATH THINE HAMMER. Written at a time of severe trial and deep depression. "DENEATH thine hammer, Lord, I lie With contrite spirit prone ; Oh, mould me till to self I die, i&\d live to thee alone ! With frequent disappointments sore, And ninny a bitter pain, Thou laborest at my being's core Till I be formed again. Smite, Lord ! thine hammer's needful wound My baffled hopes confess ; Thine anvil is the sense profound Of mine own nothingness. Smite, till from all its idols free, And filled with love divine, My heart shall know no good but thee, And have no will but thine. 208 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. This hymn seems to us worthy of a place among the best ever written. It was composed by Dr. Hedge for a confirmation service in his church at Bangor, on Good Friday, 1843. We regret to see that in some of the Unitarian Collections it has appeared only in part, and that certain com- pilers in other communions have marked it "Anonymous." THE CRUCIFIXION. "T*WAS the day when God's Anointed Died for us the death appointed, Bleeding on the guilty cross ; Day of darkness, day of terror, Deadly fruit of ancient error, Nature's fall, and Eden's loss. Haste, prepare the bitter chalice ! Gentile hate and Jewish malice Lift the royal victim high — Like the serpent, wonder-gifted, Which the Prophet once uplifted — For a sinful world to die ! Conscious of the deed unholy, Nature's pulses beat more slowly And the sun his light denied ; * Darkness wrapped the sacred city, And the earth with fear and pity Trembled when the Just One died. It is finished, Man of sorrows ! From thy cross our nature borrows Strength to bear and conquer thus. While exalted there we view thee, Mighty Sufferer, draw us to thee, Sufferer victorious ! Not in vain for us uplifted, Man of sorrows, wonder-gifted ! May that sacred symbol be. Eminent amid the ages, Guide of heroes and of sages, May it guide us still to thee ! FREDERIC HENRY HEDGE. 209 Still to thee, whose love unbounded Sorrow's deep for us hath sounded, Perfected by conflicts sore. Glory to thy cross for ever ! Star that points our high endeavor Whither thou hast gone before. CHRISTMAS HYMN. Written for u Hymns of the Church of Christ." "HPWAS in the East, the mystic East, Where .Time his race began, Where new-born Nature spread the feast, For new created man, — The tree of life was planted first, So holy Scriptures tell, Before the earth with sin was cursed, And man from Eden fell. That tree un tasted passed away, And sin and sorrov; grew, And tarried long the wished -for day To waiting Israel due : — Till from the land where Jordan old Still washes Judah's shore, When God's own hand the page unrolled, Of Judah's sacred lore, Sprung, to requite that early loss, From David's royal root, Another Tree, whose stem the cross, And Christendom its fruit. 210 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Blest be the Tree of life divine ! The hand that gave it blest ! • Lord, through the earth extend its line, And give the nations rest ! In us implant its sacred seed, And with thy grace bedew, And let it, ripening into deed, For aye itself renew. HYMN. Sung at the ordination of Mr. F. A. Whitney, Brighton, Feb. 21, 1S44, but written by Dr. Hedge for his own ordination, at West Cambridge, in 1829. One stanza in the original is lost. T O ! another offering To thy courts this day we bring ; And another laborer here, To thy vineyard's service cheer. Welcome fellow laborer, thou ! Lord, accept thy servant's vow ! In thy service he would live — Life and strength to thee doth give ; Nourished with immortal truth, May the vigor of his youth, Poured upon thy altar, be Grateful incense, Lord, to thee. Bless him who this day doth give ; Bless them who this day receive. Guardian, who dost never sleep ! Guard the shepherd and the sheep ; Days of earthly pasture past, Take them to thy fold at last. FREDERIC HENRY HEDGE. 211 THE MORNING STAR. From the " New England Magazino." A SINGLE star how bright, From earth-mists free, In heaven's deep shrine its image burns ! Star of the morn, my spirit yearns To be with thee. Lord of the desert sky ! Night's last, lone heir, Benign thou smilest from on high, Pure, calm, as if an angel's eye Were watching there. Nor wholly vain I deem The Magi an plan, That, sphered in thee, a spirit reigns Who knows this earth' and kindly deigns To succor man. Gone are thy glittering peers ! Quenched each bright spark ; Save where some pale sun's lingering ghost, Dull remnant of a scattered host, Still spots the dark. But thou, propitious star, Night's youngest born, Wilt not withdraw thy steady light Till bursts on yonder snow-clad height The rosy morn. Fair orb ! I love to watch Thy tranquil ray ; Emblem art thou of Hope that springs When joys are fled, and dreaming brings The better day. 212 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH, So, when from my life's course Its stars are riven, Dawn on my soul, prophetic light, That gilds old age's winter night With hope of heaven ! SONG OF THE ANGELS. From Goethe's " Faust." RAPHAEL. /T^HE sun is still for ever sounding With brother spheres his rival song, As on his destined journey bounding, With thunder step he speeds along. The sight gives angels strength, though greater Than angels' utmost thought sublime ; And all thy wondrous works, Creator, Are glorious as in Eden's prime. GABRIEL. And fleetly, thought-surpassing fleetly, The earth's green pomp is spinning round ; There Paradise alternates sweetly With Night terrific and profound ; There foams the sea, its broad waves beating Against the tall cliff's rocky base : And rock and sea away are fleeting In everlasting spheral chase. MICHAEL. And storms with rival fury heaving From land to sea, from sea to land, Still, as they rave, a chain are weaving Of deepest efficacy grand. There burning Desolation blazes, Precursor of the Thunder's way ; But, Lord, thy servants own with praises The milder movement of thy day. FREDERIC HENRY HEDGE. 213 THE THREE. The sight gives angels strength, though greater Than angels' utmost thought sublime ; And all thy wondrous works, Creator, . Are glorious as in Eden's prime. With reference to the following song from Goethe's "Faust," Bayard Taylor in his "Notes" says that the "final chorus of the angels is a stumbling-block to the translator, on account of the fivefold dactylic rhyme;" and adds, "Dr. Hedge, I believe, is the only one who has hith- erto endeavored to reproduce the difficult structure of this chorus." EASTER HYMN. From Goethe's " Faust." ANGELS. ^HRIST hath arisen ! Toy to our buried Head ! Whom the unmerited, Trailing inherited Woes, did imprison ! WOMEN. Costly devices We had prepared, Shrouds and sweet spices, Linen and nard. Woe the disaster ! Whom we here laid ; Gone is the Master, Empty his bed. ANGELS. Christ hath arisen Loving and glorious ; Out of laborious Conflict victorious, Christ hath arisen. 214 SOJVGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. DISCIPLES. Hath the inhumated Upward aspiring, Hath he consummated All his desiring? Is he in being's bliss, Near to creative Joy? Wearily we in this Earthly house sigh : Empty and hollow, us Left he unblest ; Master ! thy followers Envy thy rest. ANGELS. Christ hath arisen Out of corruption's womb. Burst every prison ! Vanish death's gloom ! Active in charity, Praise him in verity ! His feast, prepare it ye ! His message, bear it ye ! His joy, declare it ye ! Then is the Master near, Then is he here. LUTHER'S HYMN. This well-known translation of Luther's famous Battle Hymn of th€ Reformation, by Dr. Hedge, first appeared in Dr. Furness's Gems of German Verse. It has been sung on many public occasions, as at the recent laying of the corner-stone of " Memorial Hall," at Cambridge. It is erroneously attributed to Rev. Samuel Longfellow, in Mr. Martineau's new Collection. A MIGHTY fortress is our God, A bulwark never failing \ Our helper he amid the flood Of mortal ills prevailing. FREDERIC HENRY HEDGE. 215 For still our ancient foe Doth seek to work us woe ; His craft and power are great, And, armed with cruel hate, On earth is not his equal. Did we in our own strength confide, Our striving would be losing, — Were not the right man on our side, The man of God's own choosing. Dost ask who that may be ? Christ Jesus, it is he, Lord Sabaoth his name, From age to age the same, And he must win the battle.' And though this world, with devils filled, Should threaten to undo us, We will not fear, for God hath willed His truth to triumph through us. The Prince of Darkness grim, We tremble not for him, His rage we can endure, For lo ! his doom is sure, One little word shall fell him. That word above all earthly powers, No thanks to them, abideth, The spirit and the gifts are ours Through Him who with us sideth. Let goods and kindred go, This mortal life also : The body they may kill, God's truth abideth still, His Kingdom is for ever. 2l6 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. VENI, SANCTE SPIRITUS. A translation of the "Veni, Sancte Spiritus," of King Robert II. of France, taken from Professor Child's collection of " Poems of Sorrow and Comfort." TLTOLY Spirit, Fire divine, Send from heaven a ray of thine ; Lighten our obscurity ! Come, thou Father of the poor, Come, thou Giver and Renewer, — Fountain of all purity ! Visit us, Consoler best, — Thou the bosom's sweetest guest, Sweetest comfort proffering : Thou dost give the weary rest, Shade to all with heat oppressed, Solace in all suffering. O, blest Light ineffable ! With thy faithful amply dwell ; Lord of our humanity, Nothing lives without thy ray ; Reft of thy enlivening day, All is void and vanity. What is foul,' oh ! purify ; Water what in us is dry ; All our hurts alleviate : Bend our temper's rigidness ; Warm our nature's frigidness ; Bring back all who deviate. Give them who in thee abide, — All that do in thee confide, — Give them grace increasingly ; Give to virtue its reward, Saving end to all accord, Joy in heaven unceasingly. HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW. 217 HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW. (1807.) Henry WADSWORTH Longfellow, a name which, like that of Wil- liam Cullen Bryant, is endeared to countless homes and hearts in our own land and in the Old World, was born in Portland, Me., Feb. 27, 1 So-. His father was lion. Stephen Longfellow of that city; and his earliest ancestor in this country was William Longfellow, who was born in Hampshire, England, in 1651, and emigrated to Newbury, Mass., where he married Anne Sewall, in 1676. The poet, on his mother's side, is a descendant of^Tohn Alden, who came over in the Mayflower, and who was the first man who landed in Plymouth. He graduated at Bowdoin College, in the same class with Hawthorne, in 1S25, and the next year was appointed Professor of Modern Languages ; but, before entering upon the duties of his position, made a tour of Europe, visiting France, Spain, Italy, Germany, Holland, and England. In 1S35 ne was ca^ed to succeed George Ticknor as the Professor of Modern Languages in Harvard College, and again went abroad still more fully to prepare himself for his work. Returning once more to America, he assumed the office to which he had been elected, and held it until 1S54. Since that year he has continued to reside at Cambridge, still occupying the stately old mansion known as the "Craigie House," where Washington had his head-quarters after the battle of Bunker Hill. Mr. Longfellow has repeated his visits to Europe several times during the last thirty or forty years, and has there received marked honors from literary circles and renowned universities, as well as abundant demon- strations of gratitude and love from the untitled many who also had been touched and blest by the gracious offerings of his genius. As no one has more sweetly and delicately voiced in prose and song the gentler feelings, the purer instincts, the nobler aspirations, and all the common joys and sorrows of human souls than he has done, so no one has gained a surer entrance into the inmost sanctuary of his readers, near and afar, or endeared himself to them by stronger ties of personal affection, sym- pathy, and interest. Not to speak of the rich treasures which, in his numerous Translations, and in his volume of " Poets and Poetry of Europe," he has opened to us through his studies of foreign languages and literatures, what a priceless legacy has he bequeathed to the millions in the long list of his own beautiful romances and immortal poems, which he has given to the public, from the time when in his youth he wrote verses for the "United States Gazette" and the "Knickerbocker," and afterward published his " Outre Mer " and " Hyperion ;" and what memo- ries of sacred hours of inspiration and comfort throng upon us, as we recall our first acquaintance with the Voices of the Night, Evangeline, Kava- naurh, The Golden Legend, The Song of Hiawatha, Tales of a Wayside Inn, The Divine Tragedy, Excelsior, The Arsenal at Springfield, Resig- 218 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. nation, The Ladder of St. Augustine, The Two Angels, The Children's Hour, and others we need not name ! There is an elevation and refine- ment of thought, a melting pathos of sentiment, and a magic charm of expression, in them all, that leaves indeed but little to be desired, and that makes the world evermore a debtor to him who wrote them. Not many of his pieces have so taken, in the strict sense of the word, the hymn form, as to be adapted to ordinary use in church worship. Vet several of them are in various Collections, and a much larger number are particularly suitable for a compilation like this. The first four which. we appropriate are from the "Voices of the Night," originally Dublished in 1839. HYMN TO THE NIGHT. 'A "Communion Thoughts," consisting of extracts from sermons and of some verses not before published, 1850; " Palestine and the Hebrew People," a Sunday school text-book, 1853 ; "The Harp and the Cross," a collection of religious poetry from different sources, prepared for the American Unitarian Association, 1857 ; " Honor, or the Slave-Dealer's Daughter," a novel, 1864 ; choice selections from Shakespeare, entitled "Shakespeare, adapted for Reading Classes and for the Family Circle," which he edited, in connection with his brother, 'Thomas Bulfinch, 1S65.; "Manual of the Evidences of Christianity," 1S66; and " Studies in the Evidences of Christianity," 1S69. He pre- pared also some Grecian stories, which were about to appear in the " Student and Schoolmate " at the time of his death. Dr. Bulfinch was a good Greek and Hebrew scholar, and, during the first term of the col- lege year at Cambridge, in 1S64-1S65, he taught Hebrew in the Divinity School for Dr. Noyes, who was sick ; and in the last hours of his own life he received a notice of his appointment as the teacher of Greek in the same institution. He received his degree of D.D. from Columbia College in 1864. As a writer of hymns, Dr. Bulfinch has had few superiors in the com- munion to which he belonged. Most of his poetry is of a deeply religious character, and is marked by a natural simplicity and flow of thought, an unusual purity and beauty of diction, a high degree of spiritual fervor, and that element of devout feeling and tender love which dwelt so richly in the soul itself of this gentle and saintly bard, from earliest youth even to the last. Many of his hymns, originally published in his own volumes, are now to be found in numerous Compilations. Some of the best and most cherished of them, such as "Hail to the Sabbath day," "Lord, in whose might the Saviour trod," "O suffering Friend of human kind," " Hath not thy heart within thee burned," and others of like merit, appeared in his "Contemplations of the Saviour," as long ago as 1832, when their author was only twenty-three years of age. When his little volume of "Poems" was published in Charleston, in 1S34, only five copies of it were sold in that city, and of these Dr. and Mrs. Gilman bought three. Since then, not a few of the hymns which it contained have been sung in numberless churches, of different sects, in our own country and across the seas. We take such as we present here mostly from the larger edition of his poetical writings, " Lays of the Gospel," in which some of his earlier verses appear variously altered or extended. 240 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. BIRTH OF JOHN THE BAPTIST. " The dayspring from on high " — Luke i. 78. ROILING through the livelong night, Faint, uncertain of his way, How the traveller hails the light, Herald of the coming day ! Thus, when fraud and rapine threw O'er the world their cloud afar, On the good man's raptured view Broke the dawn of Judah's star. Tears of joy and gratitude Hailed the Baptist's natal morn, For the heavenly light- renewed, For another prophet born. Born to go before the face Of Judea's Saviour-king ; Tidings of celestial grace To the mourning land to bring. Thus began the song of praise ' For the dayspring's earliest ray • How should we the anthem raise For the gospel's perfect day ! BIRTH OF JESUS. 11 Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, good-will toward men." — Luke ii. 14. G] LORY to God ! The Lord, the Righteous, hath looked down from heaven, And great salvation to his people given. Glory to God ! STEP HEX GREENLEAF BULFINCH. 241 Peace on the earth ! Now let the sons of men in harmony Accept the blessing sent by God on high. Peace on the earth ! Good-will to men ! For God, the merciful, his Son hath sent, To bid the sinner's stubborn heart relent. Good-will to men ! Messiah comes ! Now is the appointed time of prophecy. Israel, rejoice ! deliverance draweth nigh. Messiah comes S Hail. Prince of Peace ! Hail, Virgin Mother! on thy blameless breast The Hope of nations takes his smiling rest. Hail, Prince of Peace ! CONVERSATION WITH NICODEMUS. Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God " — John iii. 3. /^\UR life is but a span, And full of fears and woes ; In tears our earthly course began, In tears that course must close. But, Lord ! through thee we own A new and heavenly birth, Kindred to spirits round thy throne, Though sojourners of earth. How glorious is the hour When first our souls awake Through thy mysterious Spirit's power, And of new life partake ! 16 242 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. With richer beauty glows The world, before so fair ; Her holy light Religion throws, Reflected everywhere. Amid repentant tears We feel sweet peace within ; We know the God of mercy hears, And pardons every sin. The life that thou hast given, O Lord ! shall never end ; The grave is but the path to heaven, And Death is now our friend. Born of thy Spirit, Lord, Thy Spirit may we share ; Deep in our hearts inscribe thy word, And place thine image there. Teach us to walk aright On earth, as serving thee ; Then take us to thy realms of light, Thine to eternity. The following hymn appears, nearly as it is presented here, in two of Dr. Bulfinch's earlier volmnes. In his "Lays of the Gospel," thert? are inserted three more stanzas which we omit, giving these five, of course, in their authorized form. THE SABBATH DAY. " I will have mercy, and not sacrifice." — Matthew xii. 7. TTAIL to the Sabbath clay ! The day divinely given, When men to God their homage pay, And earth draws near to heaven. Lord, in thy sacred hour Within thy courts we bend, And bless thy love, and own thy power, Our Father and our Friend ! STEPHEN GREENLEAF BULFINCH. 243 Hut thou art not al >ne In courts by mortals trod ; only is the day thine own, When crowds adore their God. Thy Temple is the arch Of yon unmeasured sky ; Thy Sabbath, the stupendous march Of grand eternity. Lord, may a holier day Dawn on thy servants' sight ; And grant us in thy courts to pray, Of pure, unclouded light. JESUS WALKS ON THE SEA. And in the fourth watch of the night, Jesus went unto them, walking on the sea. Matthew x'v. 25. ORD, in whose might the Saviour trod The dark and stormy wave ; And trusted in his Father's arm, Omnipotent to save ! When darkly round our footsteps rise The floods and storms of life, Send thou thy Spirit down to still The elemental strife. Strong in our trust, on thee reposed, The ocean path we'll dare, Though waves around us rage and foam, Since thou art with us there. 244 SOArGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH, THE TESTIMONY OF MIRACLES. The works which the Father hath given me to finish, the same works that I do, bear witness of me, that the Father hath sent me." — John v. 36. TTOLY Son of God most high, Clothed in heavenly majesty ! Many a miracle and sign, In thy Father's name divine, Manifested forth thy might In the chosen people's sight. But, O Saviour ! not alone Thus thy glory was made known. Kindly human wants relieving, Gently with the mourner grieving, Far thy matchless power above, Stands the witness of thy love. Thou, who by the open grave, Ere thy voice was raised to save, Didst with those fond sisters shed Tears above the faithful dead ; Even thy word of might appears Less resistless than thy tears. When upon the fatal tree Thou didst writhe in agony, Had that pain in triumph ended, Hadst thou royally ascended, Less sublime had been thy power, Than thy patience shone that hour. Lord ! it is not ours to gaze On thy works of ancient days ; But thy love, unchanged and bright, More than all those works of might, More than miracle and sign, Makes us ever, ever thine. STEPHEN GREENLEAF BULFINCH. 245 THE BARREN FIG-TREE. Behold, these three years I come seeking fruit on this fig-tree, and find none ; cut it down ; why cumbereth it the ground ? " — Like xiii. 7. "VT'EAR passeth after year, O Lord our God ! Thy mercy spares us, and thy might sustains. Sometimes we feel the chastening of thy rod, Sometimes thy love with gentle voice complains. By turns thy sun hath smiled, thy storms have frowned, No worthy fruit is ours, vain cumberers of the ground. Shouldst thou in anger speak, Lord ! who could stand Before thy justice in its dreadful hour ? Who could endure the thunders of thy hand, What human might arrest thy sovereign power? Spare us, O God, thy mercy we implore ! Grant to the barren tree space for one trial more. One trial more ! If then we bear no fruit, O God of justice ! who shall longer stay Thine arm ? Behold the axe is at the root. O let Repentance prune our faults away. „ Thy grace, O Lord ! in plenteous showers descend, And bid the rescued boughs with clustering honors bend. THOUGHTS ON THE SAVIOUR. n this hymn as it originally appeared in "Contemplations of the Saviour." 1^32. The last stanza is slightly altered in the " Poems," 1834. In the " Lays of the Gospe the stanza referred to is omitted, five stanzas are added to the first three; and the hymn is entitled "Christ's Reproof to Peter." r\ SUFFERING Friend of human kind ! ^^^ How, as the fatal hour drew near, Came thronging on thy holy mind The images of grief and fear ! Gethsemane's sad midnight scene, The faithless friends, the exulting foes, The thorny crown, the insult keen, The scourge, the cross, before thee rose. 246 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Did not thy spirit shrink dismayed, As the dark vision o'er it came ; And, though in sinless strength arrayed, Turn, shuddering, from the death of shame ? But onward still, through scorn and dread, Didst thou thy Father's call obey, Steadfast thy path of duty tread, And rise, through death, to endless day. " CHILDREN BROUGHT TO CHRIST." " Suffer the little children to come unto me, and forbid them not: for of such is the kin| domofGod." — Mark x. 14. 'VT'ES ! there were some among thy hearers, Lord ! Who knew thine own blest spirit, and to thee Brought their young children in their purity, Deeming aright such visits would afford Joy to a heart like thine. With gracious word Didst thou receive them ; and that hallowed scene Hath ever to the Christian parent been A fount of deep delight. Thou dost accord Thy blessing to our children. We would lead To thee these young immortals. Oh, receive To thy divine instructions, Saviour blest ! And in thy freedom make them free indeed ; And if in childhood they are called to leave Our arms of love, may they with thee find rest. The larger part of the hymn from which the following lines are taken is here omitted : — THE USE OF PRESENT OPPORTUNITIES. " And the Lord commended the unjust steward, because he had done wisely ; for the children of this world are in their generation wiser than the children of light." —Luke xvi- 8. CHILDREN of light, awake ! At Jesus' call arise, Forth with your leader to partake His toils, his victories. STEPHEN GREENLEAF BULFINCH. 247 Ye must not idly stand, His sacred voice who hear ; Arm for the strife the feeble hand, The holy standard rear. Naught doth the world afford, But toil must be its price ; Wilt thou not, servant of the Lord, Then toil for paradise ? Awake, ye sons of light ! Strive till the prize be won ; Far spent already is the night ; The day comes brightening on. INSTITUTION OF THE LORD'S -SUPPER. " This do in remembrance of me." — Llke xxii. 19. "HPAKE, and eat," the Saviour said, As he gave the hallowed bread. " This be your perpetual token Of my body, torn and broken. " As I pour this ruby wine, Must be poured this blood of mine. By that purple, gushing tide Shall the world be purified. " Ye whom I so long have loved, In toy trials faithful proved ; Thus when I have left your sight, Keep my memory ever bright." Time passed on. The Saviour's death Sealed the triumph of his faith j And the chosen of the Lord Treasured well his parting word. To their souls that feast was dear j His mild voice they seemed to hear ; As they shared the bread and wine, Still they saw his form divine. 248 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Many a century hath fled Since they slumbered with the dead ; But as we thy word fulfil, Jesus ! we behold thee still. Still in sacramental sign As we pour the hallowed wine, Our enraptured spirits gaze On that scene of ancient days. Lo ! once more the board is crowned ; The disciples gather round ; See ! their hearts are sunk in woe ; Hark ! what words from Jesus flow ! Often .may our hearts unite In this blest communion-rite, Pledge of Christian love and faith, Emblem of the Saviour's death. In the " Lays of the Gospel," the following hymn appears, with two additional stanzas after the fourth, and with the fifth slightly changed. We give it as it was originally published in the writer's earlier volumes, and as it has generally been printed in the Church Collections. MEDITATION. " And they said one to another, Did not our heart burn within us while he talked with us by the way, and while he opened to us the Scriptures?" — Lukk xxiv. 32. "LTATH not thy heart within thee burned At evening's calm and holy hour, As if its inmost depths discerned The presence of a loftier power ? Hast thou not heard, 'mid forest-glades, While ancient rivers murmured by, A voice from forth the eternal shades, That spake a present Deity ? STEPHEN GREENLEAF BULFLXCII. 249 And as, upon the sacred page, Thine eye in rapt attention turned O'er records of a holier age, Hath not thy heart within thee burned ? It was the voice of God, that spake In silence to thy silent heart ; And bade each worthier thought awake, And every dream of earth depart. Voice of our God, O, yet be near ! In low, sweet accents whisper peace ; Direct us on our pathway here, Then bid in heaven our wanderings cease. The following hymn is from the volume entitled "Communion Thoughts," second edition, 1S52 : — THE COMMUNION OF SAINTS. "\T 7E gather to the sacred board, Perchance a scanty band ; But with us in sublime accord What mighty armies stand ! In creed and rite howe'er apart, One Saviour still we own, And pour the worship of the heart Before our Father's throne. A thousand spires o'er hill and vale Point to the same blue heaven ; A thousand voices tell the tale Of grace through Jesus given. High choirs, in Europe's ancient fanes, Praise Him for man who died ; And o'er our boundless Western plains His name is glorified. 250 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Around his tomb, on Salem's height, Greek and Armenian bend ; And through all Lapland's months of night, The peasant's hymns ascend. Are we not brethren ? Saviour dear ! Then may we walk in love, Joint subjects of thy kingdom here, Joint heirs of bliss above ! AKABAH* To the Memory of Rev. William P. Lunt, D.D. "\17HERE the dark sea of Egypt throws Its last spray o'er Arabia's sands, Where in tall groups the date-palm grows, A tower of other ages stands. The warriors of the crescent there Watch, from the mountain to the plain, The caravan's long line appear In stately march to Mecca's fane, — Or, on that long untravelled sea. With fear and powerless envy mark The cross, Britannia's blazonry, Float o'er the intruding western bark. Wild scene of death was thine, O friend ! The dark-browed sons of Ishmael nigh ; No dear familiar face to bend In sorrow o'er thy closing eye. * Akabah, where Dr. Lunt died, is at the extremity of the eastern gulf of the Red Sea, a military post on the route of the caravans from Egypt to Mecca. It is described by Burckhardt, and others, as consisting principally of a castle, built in the sixteenth century, and surrounded by date-palms. It is near the site of the ancient cities of Elath and Ezion-Geber, at the latter of which the ships of Jehosh- aphat were destroyed. — i Kings xxii. 48. STF.ri//: X GREENLEAF BULFINCH. Thy mind, in many a dreamy hour, Had roved in Israel's far-off land ; Thy Christian heart had craved the power, Where thy Redeemer stood, to stand. It might not be. Where broken lay The ships, a Hebrew monarch's pride, A nobler vessel far than they Was broken when our pilgrim died. Thy deep, clear voice is heard no more ; We see no more thy calm, dark eye. Yon stately fane, where crowds adore, Echoes a mourning people's sigh. And love that might have checked the flow Of grief, to view thy parting smile, In widowed and in orphaned woe Shall weep, — yet heavenward look the while. With theirs the tears of age shall blend, Submission to Heaven's high decree ; And many a sympathizing friend Shall mourn departed worth in thee. Rest thou in peace ! The hallowed hill Of Zion 'twas not thine to climb, Nor feel thy poet-pulses thrill On Tabor's mountain height sublime. But, for those types denied to thee, The heavenly Canaan is thine own ; And from the desert and the sea Thou risest to thy Saviour's throne ! Dorchester, June i, 1^57. 252 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The following lines, written by Dr. Bulfinch a few brief months before his death, were addressed to Rev. Dr. William Newell, of Cambridge, and were occasioned by the death (July 8, 1870) of a beloved daughter of the latter, Mrs. Richard Stone, in whose funeral services the father participated. LINES TO REV. DR. NEWELL. " Religion of the cross! alone 'tis thine In one bright wreath to twine The double palms of meekness and of might."' Schiller. "VX7HY should such sorrow come, I asked, to thee, O gentle friend ? Need'st thou the chastening rod, Who from bright youth, through pure maturity, To lovely age, hast ever walked with God ? But not by thee is this affliction borne For thine own sake ; thou teachest us to bear : For when I saw thee stand so calmly there, With words of comfort unto all that mourn, I saw what strength with meekness may combine, And my own heart, by late bereavement # tried, Drank in the sweet submissiveness of thine, And felt new strength to bear, from thine supplied. To our old friendship a new tie is given ; We, friends on earth, — our daughters, friends in heaven. Cambridge, July n, 1870. OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES. (1809.) Oliver Wendell Holmes, M.D., was born at Cambridge, Mass., August 29, 1809. His father was Rev. Abiel Holmes, D.D., a distin- guished clergyman of that town, and the author of " Annals of America " and various other works. His mother was Sarah, daughter of Hon. Oliver Wendell, of Boston. The son received his early education at Phillips Academy, Exeter, N.H., and graduated at Harvard College in 1829, in the same class with Benjamin R. Curtis, Benjamin Peirce, George T. Bigelovv, James Freeman Clarke, William Henry Channing, Chandler * Dr. Bulfinch's youngest daughter, Annie, died Sept. 19, 1863, aged 23. OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES. 253 Robbins, and other now noted men. He began to study law, but aban- doned that profession for the study of medicine. For the more success- ful prosecution of the latter, he went abroad in 1832, spending several years in attendance on the hospitals of Paris and other cities. He re- ceived the degree of M.D. in 1836, after his return; and in 1S3S was elected Professor of Anatomy and Physiology in Dartmouth College. In 1S47 he was mule Professor in the same department in Harvard College, succeeding Dr. Warren. This place he still occupies, having long ago abandoned the general practice of his profession. He began to attract attention as a poet even during his college life, when he contributed to the "Collegian," a periodical conducted by the undergraduates. Other pieces were published in " Illustrations of the Athenaeum Gallery of Paintings," in 1831, and in the " Harbinger," a May gift, in 1S33. His "Poetry, a Metrical Essay," was read before the Phi Beta Kappa Society in 1836; "Terpsichore," at a dinner of the same society in 1S43 ; and "Urania, a Rhymed Lesson," was pronounced be- fore the Mercantile Library Association, in Boston, in 1846. In 1850 he delivered his poem, " Astraea," before the Yale Chapter of the Phi Beta Kappa. The first collected edition of his poems appeared from the press in 1S36. Enlarged editions have since appeared from time to time, and have been republished in England. In connection with his profession, he has published various works : in 1S38, " Boylston Prize Dissertations ; " in 1839, in conjunction with Dr. James Bigelow, an edition of Hall's " Theory and Practice of Medicine ; " in 1S42, "Lectures on Homoeopathy, and its Kindred Delusions;" in 184S, a "Report of Medical Literature," in the "Transactions of the National Medical Society;" and also a pamphlet on "Puerperal Fever." In 1857 he commenced a series of articles for the "Atlantic Monthly," entitled " The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table," which were afterward published in a volume. These were followed by others, also in the Atlantic, "The Professor at the Breakfast-Table," and these, also, by "The Poet at the Breakfast-Table," both of which have been repub- lished like the first, and are too well known and much admired to need comment here. The last of these works appeared in a volume in 1872. His " Elsie Venner " appeared in i86r, and his " Guardian Angel " in 1867. Dr. Holmes delivered, before the Phi Beta Kappa Society, Cambridge, June 29, 1870, an essay on "Mechanism in Thought and Morals," which was given to the press in 1871. He has frequently contributed to vari- ous medical and literary periodicals, and has also distinguished himself as a popular lecturer. "As a writer of songs and lyrics," says the sketch in Appleton's Cyclopaedia, to which, as well as to the notice in Griswold's " Poets of America," we are indebted for much of this bio- graphical account, "Dr. Holmes stands in the front rank." And Gris- wold says : " Dr. Holmes is a poet of art and humor and genial sentiment, with a style remarkable for its purity, terseness, and point, and for an exquisite finish and grace." His well-known hymns, it is enough to say, arc worthy of the author of "The Chambered Nautilus." 254 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. A BIRTHDAY TRIBUTE To James Freeman Clarke. "\T7HO is the shepherd sent to lead, Through pastures green, the Master's sheep ? What guileless " Israelite indeed " The folded flock may watch and keep? He who with manliest spirit joins The heart of gentlest human mould, With burning light and girded loins, To guide the flock, or watch the fold ; True to all truth the world denies, Not tongue-tied for its gilded sin ; Not always right in all men's eyes, But faithful to the light within ; Who asks no meed of earthly fame, Who knows no earthly master's call, Who hopes for man through guilt and shame, Still answering, " God is over all ; " Who makes another's grief his own, Whose smile lends joy a double cheer : W7here lives the saint, if such be known ? Speak softly, — such an one is here ! O faithful shepherd ! thou hast borne The heat and burden of the clay ; Yet, o'er thee, bright with beams unshorn, The sun still shows thine onward way. To thee our fragrant love we bring, In buds that April half displays, — Sweet first-born angels of the spring, Caught in their opening hymn of praise What though our faltering accents fail, Our captives know their message well, Our words unbreathed their lips exhale, And sigh more love fnan ours can tell. OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES. 255 THE CHAMBERED NAUTILUS. 'T^HIS is the ship of pearl, which, poets feign, Sails the unshadowed main, — The adventurous bark that flings On the sweet summer wind its purpled wings In gulfs enchanted, where the Siren sings, And coral reefs lie bare, Where the cold sea-maids rise to sun their streaming hair. Its webs of living gauze no more unfurl ; Wrecked is the ship of pearl ! And every chambered cell, Where its dim, dreaming life was wont to dwell, As the frail tenant shaped his growing shell, Before thee lies revealed, — Its irised ceiling rent, its sunless crypt unsealed ! Year after year beheld the silent toil That spread his lustrous coil ; Still, as the spiral grew, He left the past year's dwelling for the new, Stole with soft step its shining archway through, Built up its idle door, Stretched in his last-found home, and knew the old no more. Thanks for the heavenly message brought by thee, Child of the wandering sea, Cast from her lap, forlorn ! From thy dead lips a clearer note is born Than ever Triton blew from wreathed horn ! While on mine ear it rings, Through the deep caves of thought I hear a voice that sin:rs : — 56 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Build thee more stately mansions, O my soul, As the swift seasons roll ! Leave thy low-vaulted past ! Let each new temple, nobler than the last, Shut thee from heaven with a dome more vast ; Till thou at length art free, Leaving thine outgrown shell by life's unresting sea ! THE PROMISE. TVTOT charity we ask, Nor yet thy gift refuse ; Please thy light fancy with the easy task, Only to look and- choose. The little-heeded toy That wins thy treasured gold May be the dearest memory, holiest joy, Of coming years untold. Heaven rains on every heart, But there its showers divide, The drops of mercy choosing as they part The dark or glowing side. One kindly deed may turn The fountain of thy soul To love's sweet day-star, that shall o'er thee burn Long as its currents roll ! The pleasures thou hast planned, — Where shall their memory be When the white angel with the freezing hand Shall sit and watch by thee ? . OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES. 257 Living, thou dost not live, If mercy's spring run dry ; What Heaven has lent thee wilt thou freely give, Dying, thou shalt not die ! He promised even so ! To thee His lips repeat, — Behold, the tears that soothed thy sister's woe Have washed thy Master's feet ! HYMN OF TRUST. f~\ LOVE Divine, that stooped to share' Our sharpest pang, our bitterest tear, On Thee we cast each earth-born care, We smile at pain while Thou art near! Though long the weary way we tread, And sorrow crown each lingering year, No path we shun, no darkness dread, Our hearts still whispering, Thou art near ! When drooping pleasure turns to grief, And trembling faith is changed to fear, The murmuring wind, the quivering leaf, Shall softly tell us, Thou art near ! On Thee we fling our burdening woe, O Love Divine, forever dear, Content to suffer while we know, Living and dying, Thou art near ! A SUN-DAY HYMN. T ORD of all being ! throned afar, Thy glory flames from sun and star ; Centre and soul of every sphere, Yet to each loving heart how near ! '7 258 SOA'GS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Sun of our life, thy quickening ray Sheds on our path the glow of day ; Star of our hope, thy softened light Cheers the long watches of the night. Our midnight is thy smile withdrawn ; Our noontide is thy gracious dawn ; Our rainbow arch thy mercy's sign ; All, save the clouds of sin, are thine ! Lord of all life, below, above, Whose light is truth, whose warmth is love, Before thy ever-blazing throne We ask no lustre of our own. Grant us thy truth to make us free, And kindling hearts that burn for thee, Till all thy living altars claim One holy light, one heavenly flame ! THE LAST LOOK. "DEHOLD — not him we knew ! This was the prison which his soul looked through, Tender, and' brave, and true. His voice no more is heard ; And his dead name — that dear familiar word — Lies on our lips unstirred. He spake with poet's tongue ; Living, for him the minstrel's lyre was strung : He shall not die unsung! Grief tried his love, and pain ; And the long bondage of his martyr-chain Vexed his sweet soul, — in vain ! OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES. 259 It felt life's surges break ; As, girt with stormy seas, his island lake, Smiling while tempests wake. How can we sorrow more ? Grieve not for him whose heart had gone before To that untrodden shore ! Lo, through its leafy screen, A gleam of sunlight on a ring of green, Untrodden, half unseen ! Here let his body rest, Where the calm shadows that his soul loved best May slide above his breast. Smooth his uncurtained bed ; And if some natural tears are softly shed, It is not for the dead. Fold the green turf aright For the long hours before the morning's light, And say the last Good-night ! And plant a clear white stone Close by those mounds which held his lo\ ed, his own, — Lonely, but not alone. Here let him sleeping lie, Till Heaven's bright watchers slumber in the sky, And Death himself shall die ! INTERNATIONAL ODE. Our Fathers' Land. Sung in unison by twelve hundred children of the public schools, at the visit rf the Prince of Wales to Boston, Oct iS, i36o. Air, " God save the Queen." G OD bless our Fathers' Land ! Keep her in heart and hand One with our own ! 26o SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. From all her foes defend, Be her brave People's Friend, On all her realms descend, Protect her Throne ! Father, with loving care Guard Thou her kingdom's Heir, Guide all his ways : Thine arm his shelter be, From him by land and sea Bid storm and danger flee, Prolong his days. Lord, let War's tempest cease, Fold the whole Earth in peace Under Thy wings ! Make all Thy nations one, All hearts beneath the sun, Till Thou shalt reign alone, Great King of kings. ARMY HYMN. r\ LORD of Hosts ! Almighty King ! Behold the sacrifice we bring ! To every arm Thy strength impart, Thy spirit shed through every heart. Wake in our breasts the living fires, The holy faith that warmed our sires ; Thy hand hath made our Nation free : To die for her is serving Thee. Be Thou a pillared flame to show The midnight snare, the silent foe ; And when the battle thunders loud, Still guide us in its moving cloud. MARY WHITWELL HALE. 26 God of all Nations ! Sovereign Lord ! In Thy dread name we draw the sword ; We lift the starry flag on high That tills with light our stormy sky. From treason's rent, from murder's stain, Guard Thou its folds till Peace shall reign, — Till fort and field, till shore and sea, Join our loud anthem, Praise to Thee ! MARY WHITWELL HALE. (1810-1862.) Mary W. Hale was born in Boston, Mass., Jan. 29, 1810. In our inquiries concerning the story of this gifted songstress, we learned that her history was well known to Rev. Andrew Bigelow, D.D., of that city ; and our application to him for some particulars in regard to her life led to quite an extended sketch of her by his son Timothy Bigelow, Esq., which we sincerely hope, from considerations of justice to her memory and from the deeply interesting manner in which the writer has treated his subject, may be soon given to one of our magazines. Having carefully prepared his account, from what was known to himself and his venerable father, and from what he was able to gather from her surviving brother, he kindly placed his manuscript into our hands to make use of such parts of it as we might see fit. We take from it the following facts, trusting that the whole narrative may ere long see the light. Miss Hale's father was Eliphalet Hale, of Boston, an intelligent and high-minded merchant of that city. Her mother was Abigail, daughter of Colonel Jonathan Waters, himself an old Bostonian. At the time of her birth the parents resided in Hollis Street, and were parishioners of Dr. Kirkland, who baptized her, and whom she afterwards commemorated in verse. She attended the public schools, and was apt, quick, and faithful in her studies. In 1S22 the family removed to Jamaica Plain, and in 1S24 returned to Boston, where, at the Franklin Grammar School, she graduated in 1825. For the next three years she was connected, as a pupil, with a Young Ladies' Academy in Phillips Place, maintaining a very high rank during the entire course, and winning at the close a firs! prize for English composition, and most flattering encomiums from her instructor, Ebenezer Bailey. She then went to visit her friends in Keene, N.H., where she consented to fill a vacancy as a teacher in one of the 262 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. town schools. Her services gave much satisfaction, but continued for only a year in consequence of the sickness and death of her mother. Soon after this painful affliction, she assisted Mr. Bailey for a year in his work at the Phillips Place Academy, and was then herself taken sick and brought very near the grave. At this time she wrote a very solemn vow of consecration to the will and service of God, and was faithful to it through all her subsequent life. On her recovery, she returned to her labors at Phillips Place, then taught at Wellfleet on the Cape, and after spending a short time at Newton went to Taunton, where she assumed in December, 1833, the duties of Preceptress in the Bristol Academy. Here she had great success in her profession, and gained a host of friends among all circles and sects. Owing to certain unjust treatment which she received from the Principal of the institution, she surrendered her position and opened a private school in the same town. Leaving Taun- ton in 1842, she once more went to Keene, where she established and for many years taught another school, which under her care enjoyed a high and enviable reputation. Here her father died, Sept. 26, 1852 ; and here she herself passed to her rest, Nov. 17, 1862, her remains being borne to Mount Auburn for burial. Miss Hale, in addition to her many arduous professional labors, devoted herself zealously to works of practical benevolence, and was an earnest and exemplary member of the Christian Church. She first entered into this last-mentioned relation under the guidance of her ex- cellent and beloved pastor at Taunton, Rev. Andrew Bigelow, D.D., who, in all her toils, successes, and trials, was her ardent and unwaver- ing friend. She was a teacher in his Sunday school, a constant and efficient helper in all the varied interests of his society, a frequent and ever-welcome visitor in his family, and an angel of love and light to the poor and the desolate around her. This philanthropic and pious zeal she carried with her to Keene, making her influence felt in Rev. W. O. White's Church in that place, as she had done in Dr. Bigelow's at Taunton ; and then, when the war broke out, exciting the admiration of all by her heroic and exhausting labors as secretary of the Cheshire County Soldier's Aid Society, and by the inspiring hymns and odes which, as some of the last offerings of her life, she laid upon the altars of country and humanity. While yet a young lady, she contributed to the " Boston Evening Gazette " a variety of prose sketches, which were oftentimes widely copied and heartily commended. But she was destined to excel even more in writing verses. Her hymns, entitled " Home " and " Music," written for a juvenile concert at the Unitarian Church, in Taunton, April, 1834, first brought her into notice as a poetess ; and her effusions were from that time much sought after for many public occasions, and were gladly welcomed to the columns of the papers. Not a few of her best pieces appeared in the "Christian Register," under the initials Y. L. E. In 1S40 a volume of her "Poems " was published in Boston MARY WHITWELL HALE. 263 by William D. Ticknor. These productions of her genius are nearly all of a religious character, being penetrated and sanctified by that deep spirit of faith, trust, and love which so greatly distinguished her. Some of them seem to us of remarkable merit, while scarcely any of them are of inferior worth. They all together evidence a mind of uncommon natural endowments and of fine and thorough culture, as well as a heart consecrated to the highest ends of life and enriched by the best fruits of the Christian experience. The few of her sacred songs which have passed into our hymn-books were first introduced into the Cheshire Collection, one or more of whose compilers knew her and her fitness for a place in such a volume. From a copy of her "Poems," now long out of print, we select for our readers the following specimens. HOME. These lines are one of Miss Hale's earliest pieces. They were written for a juvenile concert at Taunton, as we have stated in the sketch. T1TOME ! Home ! As we kneel at thy time-hallowed shrine, Our hearts' purest incense for aye shall be thine ; For our early-breathed vows, and our childhood's young prayer, And our hearts' dearest wishes are all centred there. A light from that altar around us is shed, To guide us in safety, wherever we tread ; Like the moon's gentle lustre, it beams on the eye, Shining purest and brightest when danger is nigh. Oh ! never, till life's golden sunlight shall set, Can we the loved home of our childhood forget, But faithful remembrance to rapture shall swell, As it rests on the spot where our cherished ones dwell. And thus may the magic which breathes round our home Still guide, as 'mid life's varied pathway we roam, Till we reach the bright shore where the freed soul may rest, The land of the faithful, the home of the blest. 264 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. UNIVERSAL ADORATION. A S up to heaven our eyes we raise, And on its shining wonders gaze, Each kindling page of starry light Bears record of thy boundless might. We look upon thy footstool, Earth, Radiant as at Creation's birth. Our Maker's impress there we see ; Its ceaseless homage swells to thee. The ocean's solemn, mighty roar Calls man its Author to adore ; And while its grandeur meets the eye, To seek thy gracious throne on high. The voice of Spring, the Autumn's glow, The Summer's sun, the Winter's snow, Have each a pure and thrilling tone, To call our thoughts to thee alone. And though to man it be not given To scan the " mysteries of Heaven," Still we thy favor may implore, Our hearts may bless, our souls adore. GOD NIGH TO THE PENITENT. The Lord is nigh unto them that are of a broken heart, and saveth such as be of a contrite spirit." "VT IGH, in that hour of secret grief, When anguish bows the head, To whisper pardon and relief, And healing oil to shed. Nigh in the covenant of his love, Traced on the sacred page, Which points us to our home above, — Our heavenly heritage. MARY WHITWELL HALE. 26[ A broken heart, — its low-breathed sighs, lis scarcely uttered prayer, Shall to a Father's ear arise, An 1 meet with mercy there. And though full oft our wandering feet Guilt's thorn-strowed path have trod, Jesus the contrite heart shall meet, And turn it to its God. Xew glory from this throne of light Shall beam its cheering ray ; For oft the deepest shade of night Heralds the brightest day. '•LIFE HAS NO CHARM FOR ME. H AS life no charm for thee ? Are there no visions of the joyous past, Like holy spells around thy pathway cast ? Canst thou no blessings see To cheer thee in thy loneliness of heart, And to thy soul their gracious aid impart ? Oh ! art thou all unblest ? Come there no glorious hopes thy heart to cheer ? Is there no hand to wipe the starting tear ? Xo thought of that calm rest, Which the meek child of God alone may share, Where comes no withering grief, no anxious care ? Where is the soul's deep love, Resting on God in pure, unchanging trust ? Where is that faith which, from the earth and dust, Can point the eye above, To purer, nobler mansions in the sky, Where its freed energies can never die ? \66 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Oh ! let thy soul rejoice ; Life has a charm, though dark to thee it seem. What though may blighted be thy heart's bright dream, There is a gentle voice, Bidding thy heart, amid this deep despair, On God repose the burden of its care. And Death shall bring no gloom : It is the pathway which thy soul must tread, As to thy Father's mansions thou art led. Beyond the silent tomb, When to that heaven thy spirit wings its flight, Thy God shall be thine everlasting Light. COMMUNION HYMN. 'T^HE hallowed morn returns again, Faith's gazing eye to greet. Oh, let not sin our spirits stain, As round the board we meet ; But may our hearts, from earth set free, Aspire, Eternal One, to thee ! God ! let us bow in fervent prayer Around thy- sacred throne ; And, as we cast on thee our care, Worship thy name alone : And let remembered love impart A glow of heaven to every heart. Here may we gather strength and might, Life's trial way to tread ; And may thy Spirit's guiding light, Faith's beaming ray, be shed : So may the holier path be pressed, Which leads to thee, and heaven's sweet rest. MARY WHITWELL HALE. 267 ASPIRATION. A UTHOR of all my blessings here, Whose word can stay the bitter tear ! Source of my life, my Strength, my All ! On thy dread name my voice would call. Endued with virtue's high desires, The deathless soul to heaven aspires ; Above the scenes of earth it soars, And there its glorious King adores. Oh, let not sin my spirit stain ; Let me not read thy word in vain ; Let me from Error's touch be free, And fix my steadfast heart on thee. Earth, with thy glittering dust, away ! Not for thy dazzling gifts I pray ; But may the gem alone be given, Whose brightness lights my path to heaven. SUNDAY SCHOOL FESTIVAL, 1837. "pATHER ! when gathered round thy throne, Thy name to bless, thy love to win, Deign with our contrite souls to meet, Thus suppliant at thy mercy-seat. Thanks for the gospel of our Lord ; What strength divine its words afford ! Peace when the angry storm-clouds lower, And sweeter joy in hope's bright hour. Bless, Father ! bless this faithful band, Who here around thine altar stand ; Make each young heart thy favored shrine, And touch it with thy fire divine. 268 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. And he, thy watchman on this tower, Gird him with grace, and strength, and power ; His heart sustain, his spirit cheer, And bless him with thy presence here. Guide those who wait, with patient love, To point each infant eye above ; To them a priceless meed be given, — Thy peace on earth, thy smile in heaven. Press on, ye heralds of his word ! Follow in faith your risen Lord ! Press on, untiring, till your eye Discern the land of promise nigh ! So when our feet its shores shall tread, By God our Father gently led, There may we all the chorus raise Of fervent prayer and grateful praise. EVENING HYMN. "pATHER ! before I close mine eyes, To thee my grateful thoughts would rise ; For all the mercies of the day My heart would now its tribute pay. Be thou my theme of daily praise, Thou great and good in all thy ways ; And daily let me seek in prayer Thy watchful love, thy guardian care. In weakness here I bend to thee ; Wilt thou my strength in weakness be ? In error here my footsteps roam ; Oh, lead me to my heavenly home ! Thy peace as holy incense shed O'er my defenceless, sleeping head ; And through the dangers of the night Protect me safe till morning light. M.IRY WHITWELL HALE. 269 In safety guide my wandering feet, Till I thyself in glory meet : Then take me to thy heavenly rest, To be with thee for ever blest. There shall no night of error be ; No sin divide thy smile from me : But perfect, pure, unchanging day Beam on the soul its glowing ray. HYMN. For the consecration of Mt. Pleasant Cemetery, Taunton, Sept. 4, 1835. A ROUND thy forest shrine, Eternal God ! we bend, While to yon dome of thine Faith's breathing tones ascend, — To spread abroad, From Nature's fane, The choral strain, To Nature's God. The whispering wind around, The glorious sky above, The trees' sweet, murmuring sound, — All, all proclaim thy love. A thrilling voice, Breathed on the ear, Checks every fear, Bids man rejoice. Where Nature's hues of bloom In summer beauty reign, Shall sadness, doubt, and gloom Breathe here their mournful strain ? Let songs of praise To God be given, And high to heaven Joy's chorus raise. To Faith, to Hope, to Love This spot we consecrate, While, raised to thee above, Our hearts thy blessing wait. To thee we pray, Our Father, God ; Through him who trod Death's silent way. 270 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Our souls shall never fear The path he blest to tread ; Calmly we'll enter here The chambers of the dead. Here shall we sleep, And fear no ill, While angels still Their vigils keep. To thee, Great King of kings ! When life's short dream is o'er, On Hope's aspiring wings Oh, may our spirits soar, And swell on high That strain to Thee Whose melody Shall never die. THE PEACE OF GOD.* " Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee. "PTERNAL Father, throned above ! Fountain of life and light and love ! To thee our suppliant voice we raise ; To thee we turn our earnest gaze. Our hearts shall know no dark dismay, Though clouds are gathering o'er our way ; And though the angry tempest roar, Our souls thy wisdom shall adore. Silent, submissive still to thee, Grant us, Eternal One, to be ; And still that perfect peace impart, Thy blessing to the trusting heart. And when life's checkered scene is past, Joy's summer smile, grief's wintry blast, And we the eternal shore shall tread, By thee, our Father, gently led, — Still in the mansions of the blest Our hearts' deep trust on thee shall rest ; And there the perfect peace of heaven, That holy heritage, be given. * Christian Register, Nov. 7, 1835. MARY IVHITWELL HALE. 2;i UPON WHOM DOTH NOT HIS LIGHT ARISE?" TS there a secret, hidden place, How lone soever it may be, In which Faith's vision may not trace The light of God's divinity ? Thou poor afflicted one, whose eye, Dim with the frequent-falling tear, Can see no friendly beacon nigh, Thy spirit's struggling grief to cheer, — Lift up thine eye ! A splendor streams All glorious from God's throne of light ; Full on the bursting eye it beams, And turns to day grief's darkest night. Thou weary one ! who fain wouldst lay The burdens of thy labor down, To share the only cloudless day, And win the only fadeless crown, — Not to the dreams of dark despair Be all thy weary moments given ; Breathe forth thy soul in grateful prayer, And patient wait the light from heaven. Darkness and clouds are o'er the way, That leads us to our heavenly rest ; But faith can view the beaming ray, That gilds the regions of the blest. Turn to that rest thy tearful eye, And God's own hand thy steps shall guide, Till thou shalt see his mansions nigh, And stand his glorious throne beside. 272 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. INVOCATION. "PATHER, enthroned above ! Thou Source of life and love ! On thine Eternal Name my voice would call. Hear me as thus I pray, And let a heavenly ray, Gently as night-dews, on my spirit fall. While suppliant thus I kneel, Let me thy presence feelw In the bright noontide as the evening shade ; When, in the hour of prayer, I bring to thee my care, May my heart's confidence on thee be stayed. Spare thou the loved and dear, Life's trial way to cheer ; Long may their faithful, changeless love be given ; And, 'mid my lonely grief, Grant me the sweet relief, The trust to meet those cherished ones in heaven. And to my fainting heart Wilt thou thine aid impart ? In weakness, Mighty One ! I bend to thee. When the fierce storm is nigh, And raised to thee my eye, . Wilt thou my strength in earthly weakness be ? When the dark hour has passed, Of earthly woe the last, And the soul quits its prison house of clay, — Thou ! to whom Death must bow, Great King of kings ! wilt thou Receive my spirit to eternal day ? , MARY U'HITU'ELL HALE. 273 THE TRUE SOURCE OF STRENGTH. " Strength is born In the deep stillness of long-suffering hearts, Not amid joy." Mrs. Hemans. "IVTOT amid pleasure's giddy throng, Where sweetly breathes the siren song, Gathers the spirit strength to bear Its deepest, heaviest weight of care. Not when the flashing eye beams bright With hope's sweet ray and memory's light ; Not where the wreath of rose-hued flowers We weave to deck life's sunniest hours. The siren strain, the gilded hall, Where light as air gay footsteps fall, — Not these that blessed gift bestow, Strength to sustain life's deepest woe. But they above whose grief-bowed head No herald light of day is shed, — Whose hearts no ark of rest discern, Whither the fluttering dove may turn, — They who from childhood's earliest day Have seen each brilliant hope decay, — These, these alone the fountains know, Whence streams of blessed healing flow. Yes ! fortune's frown, the altered gaze Of those who shared our brightest days, The weary day, the anxious night Scarce gloomier e'en than morning light, — Like gentlest messengers they come To guide us to our unseen home, Strength from their mingling might is given To tread life's pilgrim path to heaven. 18 274 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Thanks for the sunlight of our lot ; Be not its Gracious Fount forgot : Yet shall our holiest praise arise, When He withdraws it from our eyes. "ALL THY WORKS SHALL PRAISE THEE, AND THY SAINTS SHALL BLESS THEE." /^NE universal strain of praise Creation to its God shall raise ; Its matin song, its vesper tone, Swell ceaseless to its Maker's throne. Morn wakes for him its radiant beam, Him starry midnight makes its theme, Their anthem strains his children bring, While prayer lifts up its sacred wing. Yet notes more holy shall ascend, With angel harmony to blend : Praise in his earthly courts is given ; Praise tunes the harps of saints in heaven. Eternal Father ! King divine ! Grant we may meet around thy shrine, And wake to thee that strain on high, Whose melody shall never die. LINES WRITTEN AFTER AN ORDINATION. TF ever angel's wing Droop from its home of purity and bliss, Pardon, salvation, blessedness to bring, It is in hours like this. The holy rite is done ; The solemn, consecrating prayer is said. Servant of God, and herald of his Son ! Peace be upon thy head. . MARY WHITWELL HALE. 275 Fast to thy spirit gird The shield of faith to guard in danger's hour. Thy helmet be Salvation, and His word Thy sword of conquering power. Even as a daily dress, Truth's radiant robe of grace and glory wear. The shining breastplate of his righteousness Like Christ's true soldier bear. Watchman on Zion's hill ! Set the glad word of mercy to proclaim, Make known to men thy Father's gracious will, And magnify his name. So when the Master's voice Shall summon thee in glory to appear, As peasant's heart at eventide, rejoice The low-breathed call to hear. And as his weary feet Turn fondly to his home at close of day, So may thy heart with holy rapture beat, To tread death's heavenward way. God keep thy soul in love, Strong through the conquering energy of prayer, Till gathered to his ministry above, Thy Saviour greets thee there. THE EARLY DEAD. "PLOWERS for the early dead ! The rose, the lily, and the violet bring, Around their quiet resting-place to shed, — A precious offering. 2?6 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Joy for the early dead ! Joy for the meed of perfect rapture given ! Earth's phantom flash before that beam has fled, Full-orbed and bright, of heaven. Smiles for the early dead ! We grieve not when, his day of labor o'er, The weary peasant bows his fainting head At his low cottage door. Tears for the early dead ! The bright and beautiful from earth set free : Yes ! drop upon their flower-encircled bed Tears of sweet ecstasy. Prayers for the early dead ! Of fervent thanksgiving and holy trust, Through him, the Conqueror over death, be said, Above their sleeping dust. Songs for the early dead ! Wherewith to cheer the heart of sorrowing love, They sweep their golden harps with those who tread Celestial courts above. Thus crown the early dead, Whose grave is even as a hallowed shrine. With all pure things and bright their names are wed, In union most divine. THE RETURNING WANDERER. TI^ELCOME ! thou blessed spot ! Too long my feet the stranger's soil have pressed. Long viewless, but, oh ! never yet forgot, I seek thy blissful rest. Welcome ! my childhood's home ! How cloth my soul with voiceless rapture burn ! Once more thy well-remembered haunts to roam, My wandering footsteps turn. MARY WHITWELL HALE. 277 Before the shrine I bow, Holy and hallowed by the air of heaven, Where, by the covenant of baptismal vow, My soul to God was given. My spirit leaps to greet Its altar-fires, its music rich and rare, And listen to the breathings low and sweet, Borne on the wings of prayer. And thou, upon whose breast Peaceful I slept in helpless infancy, Whose voice in dreams I hear, mother most blest ! Weary I turn to thee. When on the billowy deep, Through cloud and storm my watery path I trod, Thine eye around my way its watch did keep, Thou ever-blessed God ! When Death's dread power was nigh, Thy guardian love my life unharmed hath kept, While fond affection, o'er the dying eye, In speechless sorrow wept. Therefore to thee I raise, To thee, whence mercy and deliverance came, With filial gratitude, a song of praise, And bless thy hallowed name. Guide me in safety through Earth's wanderings, till death's narrow way be pressed And the sweet founts and pastures green I view Of my eternal rest. THE SON OF GOD. "^"OT within palace-halls The holy Infant lay ; And yet upon those lowlier walls Beamed a celestial ray ; 278 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. For there God's well-beloved Child Reposed, — the holy, undenled ! Not on a downy bed Did the Redeemer lie ; He had not where to lay his head Beneath that Eastern sky ; And yet earth's desert wastes he trod, One with his Father and his God ; — One in that holy love Which his whole nature filled : His was the meekness of the dove ; Yet from his lips distilled Wisdom which earth can never reach, Wisdom which Heaven alone can teach. Sin had no power to dim The radiance of his brow ; Earth with its glories tempted him, His soul they could not bow ; But the unsounded depths of truth Fed the glad fountains of his youth. Within his soul he bore God's undisputed sign ; His seal upon his brow he wore, Mysterious, yet divine. Angels of spotless purity Left their bright homes his guard to be. The blind received their sight At his commanding word ; Guided by truth's celestial light. The soul's far depths he stirred. The earth gave back its icy dead ; Disease his mandate heard, and fled. MARY WHITWELL HALE, 2/Q Saviour ! be thou my guide, My refuge and my rest ! Cast down the pillars of my pride, And in my humble breast Erect the temple of thy grace ; And on its shrine thy signet trace. THE VOICE OF THE FLOWERS. A SWEET and blessed strain they swell, The glorious-tinted flowers, On sunny slope, in shaded dell, To cheer our weary hours. Their fragrant odors rise to heaven In homage and in prayer : Silent the dewy incense given, Yet God is hallowed there. Bring them to strew around your dead, To shine above their tomb : Bright presage from their hues is shed Of heaven's immortal bloom. They woo us with their balmy breath To summer bowers on high ; They point us from decay and death To flowers which never die. Praise to thee, Brightener of our hours ! For this sweet ministry. Which, by the breath of thy fair flowers, Is leading us to thee. 28o SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. We give also, from Miss Hale's volume of "Poems," two other hymns from which stanzas have been taken for the Collections. SABBATH HYMN. 'T^HIS day let grateful praise ascend To thee, our Father and our Friend ; Thee, Author of this holy light, Thee, throned in boundless power and might. To thee its morning light be given, The noontide blaze, the dew of even ; And may its silent night-watch be Devoted, Mighty One, to thee ! Let no vain words of homage rise, An empty, heartless sacrifice ; Or clouds of breathing incense swell, The pomp of human pride to tell. The silent prayer, the contrite sigh, The chastened heart, the filial eye, Shall rise, a holier gift to thee, And at thy throne accepted be. Oh, let the sacred hours be given To truth, to duty, and to heaven ; While trusting faith and holy love Rise fervent to thy throne above. Grant that our earthly Sabbaths be But dawnings of eternity, To shadow forth that glorious rest, The heavenly quiet of the blest. MARY WHITWELL HALE. 281 A MOTHER'S COUNSEL. " Whatever weakens your reason, impairs the tenderness of your conscience, obscures your sense of God, or takes off the relish of spiritual things ; in short, whatever increases the strength and authority of your body over your mind, that thing is siu to you, however innocent it may be in itself.'' — The Mother of John Wesley. T17HATEVER dims thy sense of truth, Or stains thy purity, Though light as breath of summer air, Count it as sin to thee. Let not the world thy God dethrone, Or from his smile divide ; And count, compared with heavenly wealth, As dross all things beside. Dim not the crystal of thy soul By sin's destroying breath.: There lurks beneath its siren smile Dark treachery and death. Preserve the tablets of thy thoughts From every blemish free, While the Redeemer's lowly faith Its temple makes with thee. And pray of God that grace be given To tread time's narrow way ; How dark soever it may be, It leads to cloudless day. CHRISTMAS. The following two hymns are not in the " Poems," but are taken from the Cheshire Collection. VX7HEX in silence, o'er the deep, Darkness kept its deathlike sleep; Soon as God his mandate spoke, Light in wondrous beauty broke. 282 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. But a beam of holier light Gilded Bethlehem's lonely night, When the glory of the Lord, Mercy's sunlight, shone abroad. " Peace on earth, good-will to men," Burst the glorious anthem then ; Angels, bending from above, Joined that strain of holy love. Floating o'er the waves of time, Comes to us that song sublime, Bearing to the pilgrim's ear Words to soothe, sustain, and cheer. For Creation's blessed light, Praise to thee, thou God of Might ! Seraph strains thy name should bless For the Sun of Righteousness ! TEMPERANCE ANNIVERSARY. TDRAISE for the glorious light Which crowns this joyous day ; Whose beams dispel the shades of night, And wake our grateful lay ! Praise for the mighty band, Redeemed from error's chain, Whose echoing voices, through our land, Join our triumphant strain ! Ours is no conquest gained Upon the tented field ; Nor hath the flowing life-blood stained The victor's helm and shield. JAMES FREEMAN CLARKE. 283 But the strong might of love, And truth's all-pleading voice, As angels bending from above, Have made our hearts rejoice. Lord ! upward to thy throne The imploring voice we raise ; The might, the strength, are thine alone ! Thine be our loftiest praise. JAMES FREEMAN CLARKE. (1810.) Rev. James Freeman Clarke, D.D., was born in Hanover, N.IL, April 4, 1S10, and was named for Rev. James Freeman, D.D., who, as we have related in the first sketch in this volume, married Mrs. Samuel Clarke, a grand-parent of the subject of this notice. The grandson graduated at Harvard College in 1829, and at the Cambridge Divinity School in 1833. He was pastor of the Unitarian Society in Louisvill», Ky., from 1833 to 1840, and was the minister of the Church of the Dis- ciples in Boston, from 1S41 to 1850. After an interval of three years, he resumed the charge of the latter, and has ever since continued in that relation. He was Secretary of the American Unitarian Association from 1S59 to 1S62, and meanwhile edited its organ, "The Monthly Journal." The degree of D.D. was conferred upon him by Harvard College in 1S63, and from 1S67 to I^7l ne was a Professor of Natural Theology and Christian Doctrine in the Theological School, at Cambridge. He also served for three terms on the Board of Overseers of the Univer- sity, and was for five or sjx years a member of the State Board of Education. Dr. Clarke is the author of a large number of important works, not a few of which have passed through several editions, and have exerted a wide and powerful influence in moulding the theological views and opinions of the day. His literary career began as long ago as 1836, when he took charge of the " Western Messenger," at Louisville, and con- tinued to edit it for three years. He translated De Wette's "Theo- dore," in two volumes, for Ripley's "Specimens of Foreign Literature," 1840. He published his "Campaign of 1812," in the "Life and Mili- tary Services of General William Hull," in 1848; "Eleven Weeks in Europe," in 1S51 ; "Christian Doctrine of Forgiveness," 1852 ; in con- 284 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. nection with Ralph Waldo Emerson and William Henry Channing, the " Memoirs of Margaret Fuller Ossoli," 1852 ; " Christian Doctrine of Prayer," 1854 (enlarged edition, 1856) ; "The Hour which Cometh," a volume of sermons, 1864 ; " Orthodoxy : its Truths and Errors," 1866 ; "Steps of Belief," 1870 ; "Ten Great Religions," 187 1 ; and "Common Sense in Religion," 1873. He has also contributed largely for the last thirty or forty years to all the denominational, and to many of the literary and secular magazines or journals. Among his contributions to the "Christian Examiner," may be mentioned his articles on " Fourierism," "The Doctrine of the Atonement," "Joan of Arc," "Orestes A. Brownson," " Furness's Life of Jesus," " Polemics and Irenics," and reviews of Nehemiah Adams, President Lord, and Bishop Hopkins, on Slavery, and of Henry James, Buckle, Carlyle, Bushnell, Rousseau, &c. Of other publications are his address on the Ter-Centennial of Shakespeare, 1864, and a very large number of discourses or sermons, printed in the papers or in pamphlet form, upon subjects relating to Religion, Reform movements, Politics, and the War. Through all his active life Dr. Clarke has been a prom- inent advocate of freedom and friend of humanity, and has been distin- guished for his broad and genial sympathies with sects and parties of the most varied or antagonistic views, while yet holding firmly to his own clear and well-defined opinions. This strength of conviction and catho- licity of spirit, taken in connection with his large resources of thought and illustration, his keenness and cogency of argument, his ample range ofr knowledge and inquiry, and his simplicity and force of expression, have gained him a commanding influence among men. Dr. Clarke's hymn-books have often been remarked upon for their superior excellence. His original compilation, entitled " Service Book," was published in 1844, and was the first introduction to Americans of " Nearer, my God, to thee," and other favorite hymns of Sarah Flower Adams. Mrs. Adams was a worshipper at the Unitarian Chapel of Rev. W. J. Fox, in London, and contributed these hymns to "a Collection that was made for the use of her own minister's congregation. A copy of this Collection was given to Dr. Clarke by his friend Mr. Bakewell, in Pittsburgh, Pa., and from it " Nearer, my G#d, to thee," found its way at once into the " Service Book," as stated above. Thence it was taken for the " Plymouth Collection," and soon afterwards was adopted by other compilers, and at length was known throughout the country. Perhaps no hymn of modern date has had a more wonderful history. Equally acceptable to all sects and denominations, it has already been translated into numerous languages, and is sung to the tune of " Bethany," not alone in the churches of America and England, but in the countries of Europe, and even in the distant missionary establishments of the East. In the recent Temperance Crusade in our own land, it was espe- cially this hymn that burst from the hearts and lips of the multitudes, and voiced their deepest sentiments and highest aspirations. The Heart of Jesus. KITTEN FOK THE B08TON COMMONWEALTH. Embalmed and closed in silver case The heart of Bruce Lord Douglas bore, And when the Panym round him pressed > He tossed the casket far before. "In life," he cried, "you always led, While Douglas followed close behind ; Go foremost still — I'll cut my way The sacred heart of Bruce to find." rhe heart of Jesus ! sacred heart! I'll follow wheresoe'er it leads ; Not dead, like Douglas' heart of Bruce; For all mankind alike it bleeds. No single church in silver case Enclosed the heart of Jesus holds; rhat generous heart, that loving heart, Humanity divine enfolds. Jut like the Douglas we must cut Our way through foes that heart to find, Lnd feel that God so loved this world He gave his heart for all mankind. Mauv Bavard Clarke. lence. "Will some one strike up a nyrnn,' i asked, "to improve the time until the ar val of the marriage-party?" A good brothei the audience, more accustomed to prayer eetings than to such occasions, started of! gorously, to the tune of "Ganges," just as th( :pected bride and bridegroom entered th< lurch-door : — "Come on, my partners in distress, My comrades through the wilderness, Who still your bodies feel." he sensation was profound. The seconc anza was not called for. — ZiorCs Herald. LITERARY NOTES. The demand for Thackeray's works shows n< gns of abating, and the early and rare edition: e rapidly increasing in value. The dynamite scare has given rise to a nove the sensational kind, which has just beei iblished in London, under the title "1885." A volume of the last writings of the late Mrs ary Clemmer-Hudson is in preparation unde e editorship of her husband, Mr. Edmum udson of Washington. Messrs. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. have begui icationof^^newseries of choice book JAMES FREEMAN CLARKE. 2S5 A revised and enlarged edition of Dr. Clarke's "Service Book" was published in 1852, under the title of "Disciples' Hymn- Book," a marked feature of which was the presence of not less than twenty-eight of the hymns of another gifted English writer of sacred songs, Thomas Horn- blower ('.ill, eight of them having been previously introduced into Hedge and Huntington's Collection. In Dr. Clarke's books are some very fine, noble hymns of his own, which we here copy, together with several others by him from (iriswold's " Poets of America." The first three are taken from Griswold, and those which follow from the edition of Dr. Clarke's Hymn-Book, published in 1S52. HYMN AND PRAYER. TNFINITE Spirit! who art round us ever, In whom we float, as motes in summer sky, May neither life nor death the sweet bond sever, Which joins us to our unseen Friend on high. Unseen, — yet not unfelt, — if any thought Has raised our mind from earth, or pure desire, A generous act, or noble purpose brought, It is thy breath, O Lord, which fans the fire. To me the meanest of thy creatures, kneeling, Conscious of weakness, ignorance, sin, and shame, Give such a force of holy thought and feeling, That I may live to glorify thy name ; That I may conquer base desire and passion, That I may rise o'er selfish thought and will, O'ercome the world's allurement, threat, and fashion, Walk humbly, softly, leaning on thee still. I am unworthy. Yet, for their dear sake I ask, whose roots planted in me are found ; For precious vines are propped by rudest stake, And heavenly roses fed in darkest ground. Beneath my leaves, though early fallen and faded, Young plants are warmed, — they drink my branches' dew Let them not, Lord, by me be Upas-shaded ; Make me, for their sake, firm, and pure, and true. 286 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. For their sake, too, the faithful, wise, and bold, Whose generous love has been my pride and stay, Those who have found in me some trace of gold, For their sake purify my lead and clay. And let not all the pains and toil be wasted, Spent on my youth by saints now gone to rest ; Nor that deep sorrow my Redeemer tasted, When on his soul the guilt of man was pressed. Tender and sensitive, he braved the storm, That we might fly a well-deserved fate, Poured out his soul in supplication warm, With eyes of love looked into eyes of hate. Let all this goodness by my mind be seen, Let all this mercy on my heart be sealed ! Lord, if thou wilt, thy power can make me clean : O, speak the word, — thy servant shall be healed. JACOB'S WELL. Suggested by a sketch of Jacob's well, and Mt. Gerizim. TLTERE, after Jacob parted from his brother, His daughters lingered round this well, new made ; Here, seventeen centuries after, came another, And talked with Jesus, wondering and afraid. Here, other centuries past, the emperor's mother Sheltered its waters with a temple's shade. Here, 'mid the fallen fragments, as of old, The girl her pitcher dips within its waters cold. And Jacob's race grew strong for many an hour, Then torn beneath the Roman eagle lay ; The Roman's vast and earth-controlling power Has crumbled, like these shafts and stones, away ; But still the waters, fed by dew and shower, Come up, as ever, to the light of day, And still the maid bends downward with her urn, Well pleased to see its glass her lovely face return. JAMES FREEMAN CLARKE. 287 And those few words of truth, first uttered here, Have sunk into the human soul and heart \ A spiritual faith dawns bright and clear, Dark creeds and ancient mysteries depart; The hour for God's true worshippers draws near ; Then mourn not o'er the wrecks of earthly art : Kingdoms may fall, and human works decay, Nature moves on unchanged, Truths never pass away. THE VIOLET. Written for a little girl to speak on May-Day, in the character of the Violet. TT7HEN April's warmth unlocks the clod, Softened by gentle showers, The violet pierces through the sod, And blossoms, first of flowers ; So may I give my heart to God In childhood's early hours. Some plants, in gardens only found, Are raised with pains and care : God scatters violets all around, They blossom everywhere ; Thus may my love to all abound, And all my fragrance share. Some scentless flowers stand straight and high, With pride and haughtiness: But violets perfume land and sky, Although they promise less. Let me, with all humility, Do more than I profess. Sweet flower, be thou a type to me Of blameless joy and mirth, Of widely scattered sympathy, Embracing all God's earth, — Of early-blooming piety, And unpretending worth. 288 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE PRODIGAL. "DROTHER, hast thou wandered far From thy Father's happy home, With thyself and God at war ? Turn thee, brother, homeward come ! Hast thou wasted all the powers God for noble uses gave ? Squandered life's most golden hours ? Turn thee, brother, God can save ! Is a mighty famine now In thy heart and in thy soul ? Discontent upon thy brow ? Turn thee, God will make thee whole ! Fall before him on the ground, Pour thy sorrow in his ear ; Seek him, for he may be found ; Call upon him ; He is near. BAPTISM OF A CHILD. 'HPO thee, O God in heaven, This little one we bring, Giving to thee what thou hast given, Our dearest offering. Into a world of toil These little feet will roam, Where sin its purity may soil, Where care and grief may come. O, then, let thy pure love, With influence serene, Come down, like water, from above, To comfort and make clean. JAMES FREEMAN CLARKE. 289 BAPTISM OF CHILDREN. HPO him who children blessed, And suffered them to come, To him who took them to his breast, We bring these children home. To thee, O God, whose face Their spirits still behold, We bring them, praying that thy grace May keep, thine arms enfold. And as this water falls On each unconscious brow, Thy holy Spirit grant, O Lord ! To keep them pure as now. FEAST OF THE REFORMATION. This hymn, as it was sung at the Collation given by the Unitarians of New York and Brooklyn to the members of the Convention assembled in the former city, Oct. 22, 1845, had two additional stanzas, not printed here. "POR all thy gifts we praise thee, Lord, With lifted song and bended knee ; But now our thanks are chiefly poured For those who taught us to be free. For when the soul lay bound below A heavy yoke of forms and creeds, And none thy word of truth could know, O'ergrown with tares and choked with weeds, Thy strength, O Lord, in that dark night, By mouths of babes thou didst ordain ; And thy free truth went forth with might, Not empty to return again. The monarch's sword, the prelate's pride, The Church's curse, the empire's ban, By one poor monk were all defied, Who never feared the face of man. '9 290 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Half-battles were the words he said, Each born of prayer, baptized in tears And, routed by them, backward fled The errors of a thousand years. With lifted song and bended knee, For all thy gifts we praise thee, Lord ; But chief for those who made us free, The champions of thy holy word. ORDAINING A WESTERN MISSIONARY "\17HERE, for a thousand miles, The sweet Ohio smiles On bed of sand ; Where prairies blossom broad, Fair gardens sown by God, And lakes their ocean-flood Pour from his hand ; Where sleep, in rest profound, Beneath each ancient mound, A buried race ; There, brother, go and teach ; From heart to heart shall reach Thy free and earnest speech Of heavenly grace. Where the tall forest waves Above those mouldering graves, God's truth declare ; While his " first temples " spread Their arches o'er thy head, Lift o'er the slumbering dead The voice of prayer. While rolls the living tide Down Alleghany's side Its ceaseles.s flood ; JAMES FREEMAN CLARKE. 2QI Upon the mountains, there, How beautiful appear The feet of those who bear Tidings of good. O Thou, whose suns and rains Upon those mighty plains Fall evermore ! Send down the dews of peace, The Sun of Righteousness, And let thy light increase From shore to shore ! CANA. T^EAR Friend! whose presence in the house. Whose gracious word benign, Could once, at Cana's wedding-feast, Change water into wine, — Come visit us, and when dull work Grows weary, line on line, Revive our souls, and make us see Life's water glow as wine. Gay mirth shall deepen into joy, Earth's hopes shall grow divine, When Jesus visits us, to turn Life's water into wine. The social talk, the evening fire, The homely household shrine, Shall glow with angel-visits when The Lord pours out the wine. For when self-seeking turns to love, Which knows not mine and thine, The miracle again is wrought, And water changed to wine. 292 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. IN SPIRIT AND TRUTH. /^MVE me, my God, to feel thee in my joy, So shall my joy to love ennobled be ; Give me to feel thee in this slight annoy, Which turns to hope through that fine alchemy. Give me, within the work which calls to-day, To see thy finger gently beckoning on ; So struggle grows to freedom, work to play, And toils begun from thee to thee are done. The timely flower from earth's low tree may fall, - The human wish may in the heart expire ' But from the blossom God the fruit shall call, And heavenly love infer from earth's desire. I lay each humblest hope within my prayer; To thee no high seraphic aims I bring ; My daily bread, rest, strength for common care, — Yet all is truth within my offering. But God demands both spirit, truth, and faith, To lit earth's tones for his immortal clime, And Christ, in 'his o'ercoming life and death, Hath given the fulness of his faith sublime. So what remains to sanctify my prayer, If I bring truth, and Christ his faith impart? Thou Spirit, born of whom all spirits are, With thine essential nature feed my heart. Then, God, whose fire forms rubies out of clay, And bids dull charcoal into diamonds burn, — Add thou the grace, while in the truth I pray, And this poor earth-sob into music turn. JAMES FREEMAN CLARKE. 293 NEW HEAVENS AND NEW EARTH. "VTEW heavens I new earth! where are ye? Evermore Cold skies, hard land, oppress the weary heart; 0 seer, who gazed from Patmos' island-shore Into the future, when shall these depart? Earth, in her circular path among the stars, Bears the same burden still of sin and woe ; And through an orbit of recurring wars The disunited church must falter slow. O, for new heavens ! new light our minds to lead. New strength from God to nerve the palsied arm, New life from Christ to animate our dead, New love our souls to enlarge, our hearts to warm. Must we for ever tread this barren way ? Repeat the fruitless round of old routine, Where no new dawn proclaims the advancing day, No tender spring clothes earth anew with green ? Believe we rather in the coming sw^eet Of Christ on earth, the living Christ, to reign, — When saints, by creeds divided now, shall meet, And his one church, all churches shall contain. The lofty portals of these heavens expand, The everlasting doors are lifted high ; And troops of angels at the gateway stand, To welcome in redeemed humanity. How long, dear Mother ! holy Church, how long '. From Austrian prison, Alabama's shore, The oppressed, with fainting hearts, their cries prolong Come, city of our God, nor leave us more I CLOSING ASPIRATION. /^ THOU, by God ordained to lead the race In mighty march and grand procession on ; Kin^, Prophet, Saviour, — show thy human face, And let us know thee as ourselves are known. 294 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Come, Prophet, teach the world. Thy solid truth Alone this doubt can cure, can light this gloom, Make real that unseen world's undying youth, Which turns to dreams the terrors of the tomb. Come, King, and reign o'er those who yearn to prove Life's task full-matched with their strong souls' desire ; Who long for work deserving human love, — Not to live idly, not unwept expire. Come, Saviour ; in our sin and need and pain, Treading the path where thy dear feet have gone, Help us through thy full life to live again, — And be, through thy deep peace, with God at one. THEODORE PARKER. (1810-1860.) Theodore Parker was born in Lexington, Mass., Aug. 24, 1810, and was the youngest of eleven children of John Parker and Hannah (Stearns) Parker. The first of his ancestors in this country was Thomas Parker, who came from England in 1635, and settled in Lynn, Mass., but a few years later removed to Reading, where he died, in 1683. The grand- father of Theodore was Captain John Parker, who commanded a com- pany of the militia in the battle of Lexington, April 19, 1775. The father was a farmer and mechanic, and the son early learned to work in the shop and to till the soil. His early education was in the district school, and, at seventeen years of age, began himself to teach during the winter seasons. He entered Harvard College in 1830, but remained at home, where he pursued the regular course or* study, and extended his acquisitions far beyond the limits prescribed for his class, gaining some means of support by giving private instruction, and going down to Cam- bridge to pass examination as occasion required. In consequence of his stay at Lexington during his academic life, he could not take the degree of A.B., but he received from the college that of A.M. in 1840. He entered the Middle Class of the Divinity School in 1834, and during his connection with that institution was one of the editors of the " Scriptu- ral Interpreter," a magazine conducted by the students. Graduating in 1836, he preached at various places in Massachusetts in the autumn and winter of that year, and was ordained as the pastor of the Unitarian Church in West Roxbury, June 21, 1837. THEODORE PARKER. 295 The important change which took place in his theological views while he was minister at West Roxbury, and which occasioned much contro- versy in Unitarian circles, was especially indicated in a famous discourse on "The Transient and the Permanent in Christianity," delivered at the ordination of Rev. C. C. Shackford at South Boston, May 19, 1841, and in two courses of lectures which he gave in Boston and elsewhere in 1S41, 1S42, 1843. In September, 1S43, he went abroad, and travelled in England, France, Italy, and Germany, returning home in the summer of the following year. Urged to become the minister of a new society in Boston, he was installed as its pastor Jan. 4, 1S46, and continued his labors in connection with it until disabled by his final sickness, his con- gregation worshipping at first at the Melodeon and afterward at the Music Hall. He preached to the largest Sunday audience in the city; lectured, often each winter, before lyceums to crowded houses in different parts of the country ; took a very conspicuous part in the Anti-slavery Cause and in many other great reforms ; and, by his utterances and writ- ings, made his influence powerfully felt in all the great departments of Literature, Politics, Philanthropy, and Religion. An attack of bleeding at the lungs obliged him to desist from his herculean labors in January, 1859. The next month he sailed for Santa Cruz, and thence to Europe. He spent some time in Switzerland, and then went to Rome, where he passed his last winter. He repaired to Florence in April, reaching the city in a very enfeebled condition. He died there a few weeks afterward, May 10, 1S60, and was buried in the cemetery, outside the walls, Rev. Mr. Cunningham, an old friend, conducting the funeral service. It is thought that this brief epitome of his history may not be without its use for reference, however well known his story may be to the public, — a story which has been made more familiar to it, in elaborate detail, by the extensive and interesting biographies of him written by Rev. Messrs. Weiss and Frothingham. It remains, however, to make some mention of his more noteworthy or celebrated theological, literary, and political writings. In 1843 aP* peared his translation of I)e Wette's " Introduction to the Old Testa- ment," and a volume of his "Miscellaneous Writings." In December, 1847, he began a three years' editorial charge of the " Massachusetts Quarterly," among his own contributions to which were papers on Em- erson, Channing, and Prescott. He published a volume, entitled "A Discourse of Matters pertaining to Religion," in 1849 '- "Occasional Ser- mons and Speeches," in two volumes. 1S52 ; "Ten Sermons on Religion," Ic^53 » " Sermons on Theism, Atheism, and the Popular Theology," 1853; "Additional Speeches, Addresses, &c," 1855; "Trial of Theo- dore Parker for the 'Misdemeanor of a Speech in Faneuil Hall against Kidnapping,'" 1855 ; "Two Christmas Celebrations," and "Experience as a Minister," 1S59. Of his numerous pamphlet discourses, the most remarkable one was, perhaps, that which was occasioned by the death of Daniel Webster. Four lectures, which he wrote upon Washington, 296 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Adams, Jefferson, and Franklin, were published in a volume, under the title of " Historic Americans," in 1870, and edited by Rev. O. B. Froth- ingham. Mr. Parker's works have been republished and widely read in England, and have been largely translated into other languages for cir- culation in other European countries. No one can doubt the immense influence which he has exerted by his vigorous thought, his vast learning, his pithy and telling style, and his intense and unabated zeal, upon the mind of the age ; while, however men may dissent from many of his theological views, it will be remembered to his eternal honor, that, a Puritan of Puritans in his faith in God and in his strictness of moral character, he was the stalwart and ever-faithful friend of wronged and oppressed humanity ; rained down blows, thick and fast, upon every giant sin or evil of his day ; and, at a time when most Christian pulpits were deaf and dumb to the demands of the hour, " preached righteous- ness in the great congregation." Mr. Parker was keenly alive to the charms of poetry, and not seldom indulged his muse, not without success, in original compositions, as well as in translations from bards of other languages. " His pen ran readily to rhyme," says Mr. Weiss. Strewn through the biographies of him are numerous pieces, sometimes playful and sometimes serious, which he wrote when the mood was upon him. Some of these we copy from the works just referred to. The Sonnets to Jesus are particularly beautiful, though it may be remarked that they were written before he changed his religious opinions. The first hymn we give is taken from an old printed Order of Service. DEDICATION HYMN. Written for the dedication of the new church erected by the Congregational Society in Watertown, Sept. 7, 1836. H^HE humble pile our fathers raised Has bowed beneath Time's mighty hand ; They too have gone whose voices praised Jehovah in a savage land. And now, O Lord, we build again, To seek thy favor and thy face, Another and a nobler fane, And ask thy blessing on this place. Here send thy Holy Spirit down, With favors from thy throne above, Our hearts to fill, our lives to crown : — O give us Faith, and Hope, and Love. THEODORE PARKER. 297 And may there dwell within this place Each pure desire and holy trust, To fill our souls with heavenly grai e. When these walls crumble to the dust. EVENING. Written while the author was a member of the Divinity School. From Weiss' s " Life and Correspondence." "LTOYV sweetly from the western sky, Day's lingering colors fade ! How changing features softly vie, — Shade deepening into shade ! How softly comes the grateful calm Which mellow evening brings ! The sweets of flowers, the breath of balm, Float on the zephyr's wings ! How soft that wandering cloud appears, As the last tinge of day Crimsons the peak it proudly rears, Then slowly dies away ! Now stars come forth, and one by one In the broad field of night, Who veiled their face before the sun, Now pour emboldened light. ( >h ! night and stars, your voice I hear Swell round the listening pole : Your hymns are praises, loud and clear, Are music to my soul. Sing on, sing on, celestial hand Till earth repeats your Li Till the wide sea, the sky, the land, Shall celebrate His pr. 298 songs of the liberal faith. JESUS. Written in the winter of 1836. From Weiss's " Life and Correspondence."' TESUS, there is no clearer name than thine, Which Time has blazoned on his mighty scroll; No wreaths nor garlands ever did entwine So fair a temple of so vast a soul. There every virtue set his triumph-seal ; Wisdom, conjoined with strength and radiant grace, In a sweet copy Heaven to reveal, And stamp perfection on a mortal face. Once on the earth wert thou, before men's eyes, That did not half thy beauteous brightness see ; E'en as the emmet does not read the skies, Nor our weak orbs look through immensity. THE ALMIGHTY LOVE. Introduced in a sermon which Mr. Parker preached, entitled "The Practical Effect of the Ecclesiastical Conception of God." From Weiss's " Life and Correspondence.'' TN darker days and nights of storm, Men knew thee but to fear thy form ; And in the reddest lightning saw Thine arm avenge insulted law. In brighter days, we read thy love In flowers beneath, in stars above ; And in the track of every storm Behold thy beauty's rainbow form. And in the reddest lightning's path We see no vestiges of wrath, But always wisdom, — perfect love, From flowers beneath to stars above. See, from on high sweet influence rains On palace, cottage, mountains, plains ; No hour of wrath shall mortal fear, For their Almighty Love is here. <% THEODORE PARKER. 299 A PRAYER. f~\ THOU Eternal One, may I commune ^-"^ With thee, and for a moment bathe my soul In thy infinity, Mother and Sire Of all that are ? In all that is art thou ; Being is but by thee, of thee, in thee ; Yet far thou readiest forth beyond the scope Of space and time, or verge of human thought. Transcendent God ! Yet, ever immanent In all that is, I flee to thee, and seek Repose and soothing in my Mother's breast. 0 God, I cannot fear, for thou art love, And wheresoe'er I grope I feel thy breath ! Yea, in the storm which wrecks an argosy, Or in the surges of the sea of men When empires perish, I behold thy face, 1 hear thy voice, which gives the law to all The furies of the storm, and Law proclaims, " Peace, troubled waves, serve ye the right, — be still ! " From all this dusty world thou wilt not lose A molecule of earth nor spark of light. I cannot fear a single flash of soul Shall ever fail, outcast from thee, forgot. Father and Mother of all things that are, I flee to thee, and in thy arms find rest. My God ! how shall I thank thee for thy love ! Tears must defile my sacramental words, And daily prayer be daily penitence For actions, feelings, thoughts, which are amiss : Yet will I not say, " God forgive ! " for thou Hast made the effect to follow cause, and bless The erring, sinning man. Then let my sin Continual find me out, and make me clean From all transgression, purified and blest ! 300 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The following sonnets we copy from Mr. Frothingham's Life of Mr. Parker. For convenience, we prefix titles to indicate their subjects. THE SPIRIT OF JESUS. T^EAR Jesus, were thy spirit now on earth, Where thou hast toiled and wept a world to win, What vast ideas would sudden come to birth ! WThat strong endeavors 'gainst o'er-mastering sin ! Thy blest beatitudes again thou'dst speak ; And, with deep-hearted words that smite like fire, Wouldst thou rebuke the oppressor of the weak. But, turning thence to prophets that aspire, How wouldst thou cheer the souls that seek to save Their brothers smarting 'neath a despot's rod ; To lift the poor, the fallen, and the slave, And lead them all alive to worship God ! Bigots wouldst thou refuse that hindering stand, But send thy gospel-fraught apostles conquering through the land. THE WAY, THE TRUTH, THE LIFE. This sonnet, in a slightly different form, is one of the most favorite hymns in our Col- lections, — the last two lines being omitted, and the words, " Thee would I sing," reading, " We look to thee." r\ THOU great Friend to all the sons of men, Who once appear'dst in humblest guise below, Sin to rebuke, to break the captive's chain, To call thy brethren forth from want and woe ! — ■ Thee would I sing. Thy truth is still the light Which guides the nations groping on their way, Stumbling and falling in disastrous night, Yet hoping ever for the perfect day. Yes, thou art still the life ; thou art the way The holiest know, — light, life, and way of heaven ; And they who clearest hope and deepest pray Toil by the truth, life, way that thou hast given ; And in thy name aspiring mortals trust To uplift their bleeding brothers rescued from the dust. THEODORE PARKER. 301 THE SAVIOUR'S GOSPEL. r\ BROTHER, who for us didst meekly wear ^^^ The crown of thorns about thy radiant brow ! What gospel from the Father didst thou bear, Our hearts to cheer, making us happy now ? " 'Tis this alone, " the immortal Saviour cries : " To fill thy heart with ever-active love, — Love for the wicked as in sin he lies, Love for thy brother here, thy God above. Fear nothing ill ; 'twill vanish in its day: Live for the good, taking the ill thou must; Toil with thy might ; with manly labor pray; Living and loving, learn thy God to trust, And he will shed upon thy soul the blessings of the just.' THE HIGHER GOOD. From Mr. Parker's Journal of 1^49. TjWTHER, I will not ask for wealth or fame, Though once they would have joyed my carnal sense I shudder not to bear a hated name, Wanting all wealth, myself my sole defence. But give me, Lord, eyes to behold the truth ; A seeing sense that knows the eternal right ; A heart with pity filled, and gentlest ruth ; A manly faith that makes all darkness light : Give me the power to labor for mankind ; Make me the mouth of such as cannot speak ; Eyes let me be to groping men, and blind ; A conscience to the base ; and to the weak Let me be hands and feet ; and to the foolish, mind ; And lead still further on such as thy kingdom seek. 302 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE FATHER'S HAND. r I ^HROUGH crooked paths thou hast conducted me, And thorns oft forced my timid flesh to bleed : Still I rejoiced my Leader's hand to see, Trusting my Father in my hour of need. When in the darkness of my'early youth, Stumbling and groping for a better way, Through riven clouds streamed down the light of Truth, And made it morning with refulgent ray, Along the steep and weary path I trod, With none to guide, and few to comfort me. I felt the presence of the Eternal God, That in his hand 'twas blessedness to be, Finding relief from woes in consciousness of thee. THANKFULNESS AND TRUST. "pOR all the trials of my earlier day, I thank thee, Father, that they all have been ; That darkness lay about the rugged way Which I must tread alone. For all I've seen Of disappointment, sorrow, pain, and loss, I thank thee for them all. And did I sin, I grieve not I've been tried ; for e'en the cross Of penitence has taught me how to win. Yet, of the ills as child or man I've borne, — My hopes laid waste, or friends sent off by death, — Remorse has most of all my bosom torn For time misspent, ill deeds, or evil breath. But yet, for every grief my heart has worn, Father, I thank thee still, trusting with hearty faith. THE GOOD SHEPHERD. "V^ES, Holy One, thou the good Shepherd art, Enduring hardest service for thy sheep, Hearing their bleatings with a human heart, Not losing such as thou wert put to keep ; CHANDLER ROBBINS. 303 But feeble wanderers from the field astray Thou on thy shoulders takest, and dost bear From hireling thieves and murdering wolves away, And watchest o'er them with a guardian care. Thou art the human Shepherd of the sheep, Leading them forth to pasture all the day ; At night to folds which them in safety keep. Thou light and life from God, to heaven the way, And giving, at the last, thy own, thy well-beloved, sleep. CHANDLER ROBBINS. (l8l°-) thii Rev. Chandler Robbins, D.D., was born in Lynn, Mass., Feb. 14, 1810. He graduated at Harvard College in 1829, and at the Cambridge Divinity School in 1833. He was ordained pastor of the Second Church in Boston, Dec. 4, 1833, Rev. Henry Ware, Jr., D.D., its former minister, preaching the sermon. His immediate predecessor was Ralph Waldo Emerson. Dr. Robbins still has charge of this ancient society, having thus continued in this relation for more than forty years. He is a mem- ber of the Massachusetts Historical Society, and he received the degree of D.D. from Harvard College in 1855. The more important of his published writings are, A History of the Second Church in Boston, with Liy.es of Increase and Cotton Mather ; Two Sermons on the Death of Rev. Henry Ware, Jr., D.D. ; Two His- torical Discourses on taking down the "New Brick Church ; " Artillery Election Sermon, 1836; Memoirs of Rev. Alexander Young and Hon. William Appleton, and various papers in the Collections of the Massa- chusetts Historical Society; Lectures on the Regicide before the Lowell Institute; and articles in the "Knickerbocker," "Christian Examiner," and other literary and religious periodicals. He also edited the works of Henry Ware, Jr., in four volumes, and has published numerous ordi- nation, dedication, and other occasional sermons. In 1S43 ne compiled "The Social Hymn-Book," which was designed v "for vestry meetings and for parishes that were unable to procure more expensive collections," and which was filled with the choicest and most devotional sacred lyrics. In 1854 he compiled another, which was larger and more specially adapted to the use of churches generally, and which was entitled " Hymn-Book for Christian Worship." For his own use, this was bound * up with a "Liturgy for a Christian Church." 304 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. We find only two hymns that are to be referred to Dr. Robbins as their author. These were contributed to an excellent Collection made by Rev. George E. Ellis, D.D., and published (new edition) in 1853, " Psalms and Hymns for the wSanctuary." They are as follows : — "SPEAK, LORD, FOR THY SERVANT HEARETH.' "V\7HILE thus thy throne of grace we seek, O God, within our spirits speak ! For we will hear thy voice to-day, Nor turn our hardened hearts away. Speak in thy gentlest tones of love, Till all our best affections move \ We long to hear no meaner call, But feel that thou art all in all. To conscience speak thy quickening word, Till all its sense of sin is stirred ; For we would leave no stain of guile, To cloud the radiance of thy smile. Speak, Father, to the anxious heart, Till every fear and doubt depart ; For we can find no home or rest, Till with thy Spirit's whispers blest. Speak to convince, forgive, console ; Child-like we yield to thy control : These hearts, too often closed before, Would grieve thy patient love no more. A pleasant incident is related of the hymn that follows. A com- pany of Bostonians, among whom was a daughter of Dr. Robbins, Mrs. Hill, were returning from England in a Cunard steamer. An aged Scotch Presbyterian minister and his wife were among the passengers. The party were singing hymns on deck at the close of a lovely Sabbath day, when the clergyman went to his state-room and brought a book of EDMUND HAMILTON SEARS. 305 hymns and tunes to show them what he said was the sweetest hymn he knew, set to the sweetest tune. What was the Boston lady's surprise to hear him repeat the lines which her own father had written, " Lo ! the day of rest declineth," and begin to sing "Bedford Street," a tune composed for the words by Mr. L. B. Barnes, President of the Handel and Haydn Society, and named for the author's own church, which was in Bedford Street, Boston. The hymn is in many Collections, and well befits the sacred quiet of a Sabbath evening. EVENING HYMN. CLOSE OF WORSHIP. T O ! the day of rest declineth, Gather fast the shades of night ; May the Sun that ever shineth Fill our souls with heavenly light. Softly now the clew is falling ; Peace o'er all the scene is spread ; On his children, meekly calling, Purer influence God will shed. While thine ear of love addressing, Thus our parting hymn we sing, — Father, give thine evening blessing ; Fold us safe beneath thy wing. EDMUND HAMILTON SEARS. (1810.) Riv. Edmund H. Sears. D.D., was born in Berkshire, Mass., in 1810. He graduated at Union College, Schenectady, N.V., in TS34, and at the Theological School, at Cambridge, in 1837. He became the minis- ter of the Unitarian Church in Wayland, Mass., in 1838; removed to Lancaster in 1S40, and returned to his former charge in Wayland in 1847. Here he remained until 1S65, when he assumed the pastoral care of the Unitarian Society in Weston, where he now resides, pursuing still the duties of his profession, and adding thereto his continued labors as an author. 20 306 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. He first came to be widely known by an able, suggestive, and beau- tiful treatise, entitled "Regeneration," which was written at the request of the Executive Committee of the American Unitarian Association, and published in 1854. This was followed by " Pictures of the Olden Time," in 1857 ; "Athanasia, or Foregleams of Immortality," in 1858 (enlarged edition in 1872) ; and "The Fourth Gospel the Heart of Christ," 1872. Most of these works have passed through various editions, and have been much read and admired in many Christian communions. They are marked by a high degree of intellectual vigor and abundant evidence of scholarly taste and of theological and literary attainments, while they are written in a singularly rich and poetic style, and teem with the most glowing spiritual thought and sentiment. For many years he has been a prolific writer for the " Monthly Religious Magazine," published in Boston ; and for twelve years ( 1859-187 1) he and Rev. Rufus Ellis were its editors. This periodical was formerly under the charge of Rev. Dr. Huntington ; but, since 1871, it has been edited successively by Rev. J. H. Morison, D.D., Rev. Charles Lowe, and Rev. Henry W. Foote. To its pages Dr. Sears has contributed not only numerous theological articles and " Random Readings," but also, from time to time, hymns and poems which have been gems of the rarest lustre. Dr. S-ears received the degree of D.D. from his Alma Mater in 187 1. In 1873 he visited England, where his writings, but especially his most important work, "The Heart of Christ," secured for him much attention in religious circles. He has another volume in press, of Sermons and Songs, which, we need not say, will be warmly welcomed by his multi- tude of readers. In introducing a few of his best hymns, it may be said concerning the first, " Calm on the listening ear of night," that it has already been admitted — too often, we regret to say, only in part — into many Orthodox as well as Unitarian Collections in America and England, and promises to be one of the most universally accepted and cherished of all spiritual songs. Dr. Oliver Wendell Holmes, in a course of lectures which he delivered many years ago before the Lowell Institute in Boston, pronounced it one of the finest and most beautiful hymns ever written. It was first pub- lished, in its original form, in the "Boston Observer," in 1834; after- wards, in the " Christian Register," in 1835 ; subsequently it was emended by the author, and, as thus emended, was reprinted entire in the " Monthly Magazine," Vol. XXXV. As it has so frequently appeared in the hymn- books with unauthorized alterations and with various omissions, we present it here as it appeared in the periodical just referred to. CHRISTMAS SONG. /"^ALM on the listening ear of night Come Heaven's melodious strains, Where wild Judea stretches far Her silver-mantled plains ; EDMUND HAMILTON SEARS. 307 Celestial choirs from courts above Shed sacred glories there ; And angels with their sparkling lyres Make music on the air. The answering hills of Palestine Send back the glad reply. And greet from all their holy heights The day-spring from on high. O'er the blue depths of Galilee There comes a holier calm j And Sharon waves, in solemn praise, Her silent groves of palm. " Glory to God ! " The lofty strain The realm of ether fills : How sweeps the song of solemn joy O'er Judah's sacred hills ! " Glory to God ! " The sounding skies Loud with their anthems ring : " Peace on the earth ; good-will to men, From Heaven's eternal King ! " Light on thy hills, Jerusalem ! The Saviour now is born : More bright on Bethlehem's joyous plains Breaks the first Christmas morn ; And brighter on Moriah's brow, Crowned with her temple-spires, Which first proclaim the new-born light, Clothed with its orient fires. This clay shall Christian hearts be mute And Christian hearts be cold ? Oh, catch the anthem that from heaven O'er Judah's mountains rolled ! When nightly burst from seraph-harps The high and solemn lay, — " Glory to God ! on earth be peace ; Salvation comes to-day ! " 308 SOJVGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. However much the foregoing hymn may be admired, another Christ- mas song, which Dr. Sears has written, and which is in not a few of the hymn-books, is thought by many to be even better. We copy it entire from Mr. Martineau's recent Collection, which omits the other. Rev. Dr. Morison, of Milton, writes to us : " Sears's second Christmas hymn was sent to me as editor of the ' Christian Register,' I think, in Decem- ber, 1849. I was verY much delighted with it, and, before it came out in the ' Register,' read it at a Christmas celebration of Dr. Lunt's Sun- day school in Quincy. I always feel that, however poor my Christmas sermon may be, the reading and singing of this hymn are enough to make up for all deficiencies." PEACE ON EARTH. TT came upon the midnight clear, — That glorious song of old, From angels bending near the earth To touch their harps of gold : "Peace on the earth, good will to men, From heaven's all-gracious King ! " The world in solemn stillness lay To hear the angels sing. Still through the cloven skies they come, With peaceful wings unfurled ; And still their heavenly music floats O'er all the weary world. Above its sad and lowly plains They bend, on hovering wing ; And ever o'er its Babel sounds The blessed angels sing. Yet with the woes of sin and strife The world has suffered long : Beneath the angels' strain have rolled Two thousand years of wrong ; And man, at war with man, hears not The love-song which they bring : Oh, hush the noise, ye men of strife, And hear the angels sing ! RDM VXD HAMILTON SEARS. 309 And ye, beneath life's crushing load, Whose forms are bending low, Who toil along the climbing way With painful steps and slow, — Look now ! for glad and golden hours Come swiftly on the wing : ( >h, rest beside the weary road, And hear the angels sing ! For lo ! the days are hastening on, By prophet-bards foretold, When with the ever-circling years Comes round the age of gold j When peace shall over all the earth Its ancient splendors fling, And the whole world send back the song Which now the angels sing. "FEED MY LAMBS." Taken from the " Hymns of the Spirit." "LTO ! ye that rest beneath the rock, On pastures gently growing, Or roam at will, a favored flock, By waters gently flowing ; Hear ye upon the desert air A voice of woe come crying, Where, cold upon the barren moor, God's little lambs are dying ! See the great Shepherd bend and call From fields of light and glory, "Go, feed my lambs, and bring them all From moor and mountain hoary ! " Ye favored flock, the call ol And from the desert dreary Lead those who faint along the way, Or wander, lost and weary. 310 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. ABOVE THE STORMS. Published in the "Religious Magazine," February, 1873. A BOVE the storms and thunder-jars That shake the eddying air, Away beneath the naked stars, Rises the Mount of Prayer ! The cumbering bars of mortal life Here break and fall away, And the harsh noise of human strife Comes never : Let us pray ! Here, Lord, may thy serener light Reveal my nature true, And all the pages dark and bright Lie open to my view. I've mingled in the battle-din That shakes the plains below, And passions born of earth and sin Have left their stains, I know. How silent move thy chariot-wheels Along our camping ground, Whose thickly folding smoke conceals Thy camp of fire around ! We tremble in the battle's roar, Are brave amid its calm ; And when the fearful fight is o'er We snatch thy victor-palm. On surface-knowledge we have fed, And missed the golden grain ; And now I come to thee for bread To sate this hunger-pain. EDMUND HAMILTON SEARS. 311 No .uift I bring, nor knowledge fine, Nor trophies of my own ; 1 come to lay my heart in thine, O Lamb amid the throne ! u All that the Father hath is mine," Thus does thy word declare, — So the full stream of Life Divine Flows from the Godhead there. The Tree of Life in mystic rows Stands in eternal green ; Out from the throne the river flows In crystal waves between. Ambrosial fruits hang o'er the waves That pour their cleansing flood, — Thy fount of love the heart that laves, And fills with royal good. That good I seek, yet not alone The hungered heart to fill, But as the angels nigh the throne, Made swift to do thy will : Thy will, unmingled, Lord, with mine, That makes all service sweet, And, charged with messages divine, Puts wings upon my feet. No need to trim my taper's blaze, No need of sun or moon ; The glories falling from thy face Make my unchanging noon. 312 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. ABIEL ABBOT LIVERMORE. (1811.) Rev. A. A. Livermore was born in Wilton, N.H., Oct. 30, 181 1. His parents were Jonathan Livermore and Abigail (Abbot) Livermore; and Sarah White Livermore, of whom we have given a sketch in another part of this volume, was his aunt. He fitted for College at Exeter, gradu- ated at Cambridge in the class of 1833, and at the Divinity School in 1836. He was ordained pastor of the Unitarian Church in Keene, N.H., Nov. 2, 1836; and was installed minister of the Unitarian Church in Cin- cinnati, Ohio, May 26, 1850. This connection was dissolved in the summer of 1856; and on the 1st of January, 1857, he assumed the editorial charge of the New York " Christian Inquirer," which now bears the name of "Liberal Christian," while at the same time he served as pastor of Hope Church at Yonkers. He was chosen President of the Theological School at Meadville, Pa., June 25, 1863 > anc^> entering upon the duties of the position shortly after, has since continued as the head of that institution, and has seen many classes of young men pass out of his care to become the ministers of the Liberal Faith in different sections of the country. Mr. Livermore, in connection with his professional labors, has found time to write and publish numerous very useful books : a Commentary on the Four Gospels, 1841-42 (republished in Belfast, Ireland, 1844) ; a Commentary on the Acts of the Apostles, 1844 (London edition, 1846) ; "Lectures to Young Men on their Moral Duties and Dangers," 1846; "The Marriage Offering," a compilation of prose and poetry, 1848; "The War with Mexico Reviewed," a Prize Essay, 1850; a volume of Discourses, 1854 ; a Commentary on the Epistle to the Romans, 1854. He has also been a contributor to various magazines, the " North Ameri- can Review," the "Christian Examiner," the " Christian Repository," and others. His commentaries, especially, are deserving of notice, since no similar works of any other American Unitarian author have been so well adapted to popular use in the Sunday school and home as have his. Mr. Livermore was associated with Rev. Levi W. Leonard, D.D., Rev. W. A. Whitwell, and Rev. Curtis Cutler, in compiling the book of "Christian Hymns," familiarly known as the "Cheshire Collection." It was first published in 1845, passed through as many as sixty editions, and came to be very widely used in Unitarian Churches. The principal labor of its preparation devolved upon Mr. Livermore, who wrote its Preface, and also contributed to it a hymn of his own, which has since passed into various Collections : "A Book of Hymns," by Messrs. Long- fellow and Johnson; "Christian Worship," by Drs. Osgood and Farley; Mr. Martineau's new " Hymns of Praise and Prayer," &c. Its simple, fervent lines, as we copy them here, were written immediately after their A BIEL A DBOT LI I 'ERMORR. 3 ' 3 author had attended a very impressive communion service, administered by Rev. James Walker, D.D., who had feelingly spoken of the sacred occasion as a spirit, a presence, a fragrance. THE LOVE OF THE BRETHREN. A HOLY air is breathing round, A savor from above ; Be every soul from sense unbound, Be every spirit love. O God, unite us heart to heart, In sympathy divine, That we be never drawn apart, And love nor thee nor thine. But, by the cross of Jesus taught, And all thy gracious word, Be nearer to each other brought, And nearer to our Lord. The first Unitarian Year-Book ever published in this country was printed in 1846. The idea and preparation of it were due to Mr. Liver- more. Since that time the denomination has issued a similar book each year ; and the Unitarians in England have thus been led to do the same. In the first number, just referred to, are several of Mr. Livermore's poems. Among them is the above hymn, and another is the following : — TO A SNOW-FLAKE. CO soft, so white, so cold, Thou seem'st a stranger here ; Cast in some skyey mould, — Methinks an angel's tear. So soft, so white, so cold, Keen crystal of the sky ; Formed, ;i fi been told. In mountains blue on high. 314 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. So soft, so white, so cold, Poor wianderer of the air ; A scroll God's hand unrolled To give us lessons rare. So soft, so white, so cold, Thou white-winged bird of heaven, Thy pinions broad unfurled, Thy feathers tempest-riven. So soft, so white, so cold, Come thou, like charity, And spread thy mantle's fold O'er earth's dark stains to lie. So soft, so white, so cold, Sweet flower of heaven ; No costly gem, no virgin gold Is worth thy lesson given. Here, also, are some early lines by Mr. Livermore, though we have not met them in any of the books : — . SPIRITS CALLING. r^OME, let us away, Far, far to the Day, — The spirits do pray, — Nor 'mid scenes so darkling and sad longer stay. Why linger on earth, Where living is dearth, Where dying is birth, But of heaven, sister spirit, how vital the breath ! Then fear not to die, — Farewell and a sigh, — Thy home is on high, To the bowers of bliss thou wilt joyfully fly. U ILLIA M HENR Y BURLEIGH. 3 ' 5 The body doth fall, The spirits do call, From this earthly pall, On the pinions of faith to Him, all in all. O God of the bles Thy heavenly rest Speaks peace to the breast, When o'erwhelmed in grief and by fears oppressed. Then welcome the day Invites us away, — Our Father the stay, — To regions all bright with Eternity's ray. WILLIAM HENRY BURLEIGH. (1812-1871.) William H. Burleigh was born in Woodstock, Conn., Feb. 2, 1812, and was the fourth son of Rinaldo Burleigh, a graduate of Yale College and a successful classical teacher. On his mother's side he was a lineal descendant of Governor William Bradford, of the Mayflower. He grew up on his father's farm at Plainfield, whither the family removed, and here he inured himself to hard labor, went to the district school, and early cultivated his love of nature and his taste for poetry. He early espoused the Anti-slavery cause and the Temperance reform, and through all his subsequent life was actively and prominently identified with them both, while at the same time he pursued with marked success his literary labors. Removing to Pittsburgh, Pa., in 1837, he published the " Chris- tian Witness," and afterward the "Temperance Banner." In 1843 ne removed 4.0 Hartford, Conn., and edited an anti-slavery paper, " The Christian Freeman," which subsequently took the name of "Charter ( )ak." Going to Syracuse, X.Y., in 1849, he served for five years as the agent of the New York State Temperance Society, acting as editor, lecturer, and secretary. During a part of this time he resided at Albany, where he conducted " The Prohibitionist." While here, he received from his warm friend, Governor Clark, an appointment as Harbor Master of New York. He accepted the position, fixing his residence at Brooklyn, where he died, March 18, 1871. Mr. Burleigh's features and presence were indicative of his superior 3l6 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. intellectual and moral power. He was an able and eloquent writer and speaker, and, like his well-known brother, Charles C. Burleigh, had the courage to champion even the most unpopular movement that com- mended itself to his reason and his sense of justice and right. Soon after his death, his wife, Mrs. Celia Burleigh, late pastor of the Unita- rian Church at Brooklyn, Conn., prepared and published a volume con- taining a sketch of his life and embracing a large number of poems which he had written during his brave and busy career. They all breathe a lofty spirit of humanity, and of trust in the eternal goodness ; reveal a soul that is strong and free, yet devout and childlike ; are rich with noble thought and refined sentiment, and are musical in their rhythm and glowing in their expression. From a volume that is so full of the best things, we could select very many pieces which we should like to transfer to our pages, but must content ourselves with the fol- lowing : — STILL WILL WE TRUST. O TILL will we trust, though earth seem dark and dreary, And the heart faint beneath his chastening rod ; Though rough and steep our pathway, worn and weary, Still will we trust in God ! Our eyes see dimly till by faith anointed, And our blind choosing brings us grief and pain j Through Him alone who hath our way appointed We find our peace again. Choose for us, God ! nor let our weak preferring Cheat our poor souls of good thou hast designed ; Choose for us, God ! thy wisdom is unerring, And we are fools and blind. So from our sky the night shall furl her shadows, And day pour gladness through his golden gates ; Our rough path lead to flower-enamelled meadows, Where joy our coming waits. Let us press on in patient self-denial, Accept the hardship, shrink not from the loss : Our guerdon lies beyond the hour of trial, Our crown beyond the cross. WILLIAM HENRY BURLEIGH. 317 " REJOICE IN THE LORD ALWAYS. /T*HEIR brows should wear a holy light, Who front the heavens serenely bright ; And gladness should their steps attend, Who walk with God as with a friend. For every footfall of their way But brings them nearer to the day That knows no night, and to the joy Nor grief can mar nor sin alloy. Fixed in the path that he hath trod, Their lives are hid with Christ in God ; And dwell secure from every harm, Encircled by the Father's arm. Behind the cloud, above the storm, His sunlight lingers soft and warm ; And even through midnight's gloomiest pall Some beams of mercy gently fall. However dark the frown of fate, God will his promise vindicate, And in his own good time and way Bring in the full and perfect clay, In whose glad light shall disappear All that perplexed and troubled here, And show the weary path they trod, As the one path whose end is — God ! BLESSED ARE THEY THAT MOURN.' f^\ DEEM not that earth's crowning bliss Is found in joy alone, For sorrow, bitter though it be, Hath blessings all its own : 3*8 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. From lips divine, like healing balm, To hearts oppressed and torn, This heavenly consolation fell, — " Blessed are they that mourn ! " As blossoms smitten by the rain Their sweetest odors yield ; As where the plough-share deepest strikes, Rich harvests crown the field, — So to the hopes by sorrow crushed A nobler faith succeeds ; And life, by trials furrowed, bears The fruit of loving deeds. Who never mourned, hath never known What treasures grief reveals : The sympathies that humanize, The tenderness that heals, The power to look within the veil And learn the heavenly lore, The keyword to life's mysteries, So dark to us before. How rich and sweet and full of strength Our human spirits are, Baptized irito the sanctities Of suffering and of prayer ! Supernal wisdom, love divine, Breathe through the lips which said, " O blessed are the souls that mourn, They shall be comforted." NEEDED BLESSINGS. "\17E ask not that our path be always bright, But for thy aid to walk therein aright ; That thou, O Lord, through all its devious way, Will give us strength sufficient to our day, For this, for this we pray. WILL/AM HENRY BURLEIGH. 319 Not for the fleeting joys that earth bestows, Not for exemption from its many woes ; But that, come joy or woe, come good or ill, With childlike faith we trust thy guidance still, And do thy holy will. Teach us, dear Lord, to find the latent good That sorrow yields, when rightly understood ; And for the frequent joy that crowns our days, Help us with grateful hearts our hymns to raise, Of thankfulness and praise. Thou knowest all our needs, and will supply : No veil of darkness hides us from thine eye, Nor vainly, from the depths, on thee we call ; Thy tender love, that breaks the tempter's thrall, Folds and encircles all. Through sorrow and through loss, by toil and prayer, Saints won the starry crowns which now they wear ; And by the bitter ministry of pain, Grievous and harsh, but O, not sent in vain, Found their eternal gain. If it be ours, like them, to suffer loss, Give grace, as unto them, to bear our cross, Till, victors over the besetting sin, We too thy perfect peace shall enter in, And crowns of glory win. FAITH'S REPOSE. "CWTHER, beneath thy sheltering wing In sweet security we rest ! And fear no evil earth can bring, In life, in death, supremely blest. For life is good, whose tidal flow The motions of thy will obeys ; And death is good, that makes us know The life divine that all things sways. 320 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. And good it is to bear the cross, And so thy perfect peace to win ; And naught is ill, nor brings us loss, Nor works us harm, save only sin. Redeemed from this, we ask no more, But trust the love that saves to guide ; The grace, that yields so rich a store, Will grant us all we need beside. A PSALM OF NIGHT. "pADES from the west the farewell light, Flung backward by the setting sun, And silence deepens, as the night Steals with its solemn shadows on. Gathers the soft, refreshing dew, On spiring grass and floweret stems, And lo ! the everlasting blue Is radiant with a thousand gems. Not only doth the voiceless clay Thy loving-kindness, Lord, proclaim, But night, with its sublime array Of worlds, doth magnify thy name ; Yea, while adoring seraphim Before thee bend the willing knee, From every star a choral hymn Goes up unceasingly to thee ! Day unto day cloth utter speech, And night to night thy voice makes known ; Through all the earth, where thought may reach, Is heard the glad and solemn tone ; And worlds beyond the farthest star Whose light hath reached a human eye, Catch the high anthem from afar That rolls along immensity. J J 'ILL/ A M HENR Y BURLEIGH. 3 2 I O Holy Father ! 'mid the calm And stillness of this evening hour, We too would lift our solemn psalm To praise thy goodness and thy power ; For over us, as over all, Thy tender mercies still extend. Nor vainly shall the contrite call On thee, our Father and our Friend. Kept by thy goodness through the day, Thanksgiving to thy name we pour ; Night o'er us with its stars, we pray Thy love to guard us evermore ! In grief console, in gladness bless, In darkness guide, in sickness cheer, Till, perfected in righteousness, Our souls before thy throne appear. THE HARVEST-CALL A BIDE not in the realm of dreams, O man, however fair it seems, Where drowsy airs thy powers repress In languors of sweet idleness. Nor linger in the misty past, Entranced in visions vague and vast.; But with clear eye the present scan, And hear the call of God and man. That call, though many-voiced, is one, With mighty meanings in each tone ; Through sob and laughter, shriek and prayer, Its summons meet thee everywhere. Think not in sleep to fold thy hands, Forgetful of thy Lord's commands ; From duty's claims no life is free, — Behold, to day hath need of thee ! 322 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Look up ! the wide extended plain Is billowy with its ripened grain, And on the summer winds are rolled Its waves of emerald and gold. Thrust in thy sickle ! nor delay The work that calls for thee to-day ; To-morrow, if it come, will bear Its own demands of toil and care. The present hour allots thy task : For present strength and patience ask, And trust his love whose sure supplies Meet all thy needs as they arise. Lo ! the broad fields with harvests white Thy hands to strenuous toil invite ; And he who labors and believes Shall reap reward of ample sheaves. Up, for the time is short ; and soon The morning sun will climb to noon. Up ! ere the herds, with trampling feet Out-running thine, shall spoil the wheat. While the day lingers, do thy best ! Full soon the night will bring its rest ; And, duty done, that rest shall be Full of beatitudes to thee. ORDINATION HYMN. Written for the ordination of Mr. J. W. Chadwick, as pastor of the Second Unitarian Church, in Brooklyn, N.Y., 1864. "PATHER, thy servant waits to do thy will ! Called to thy work, O, clothe him with thy might, And with this threefold grace his spirit fill, — Love, liberty, and light ! . SAMUEL DOWSE ROBBINS. 323 With love, for the dear souls that thou hast made, And for the truth which only maketh free ; So, with all patience, faithful, unafraid, He shall be true to thee. With liberty, that where thy Spirit leads, Follows, whatever faith it leaves behind, And wears no fetters formed from olden creeds, That blight whate'er they bind. With light, an effluence of the Life Divine, Before which error falls and falsehood dies, Leading his spirit joyfully to thine, And upward to the skies. Thus, furnished for his work, O Father, stand Close by his side to give that work success ; And may the good seed, scattered by his hand, Bear fruits of righteousness ! »oXKo« SAMUEL DOWSE ROBBINS. (1812.) Rev. Samuel D. Robbins, brother of Rev. Chandler Robbins, D.D., a sketch of whom has been given on a previous page, was born in Lynn, Mass., March 7, 1S12. He graduated at the Divinity School, at Cam- bridge, in 1833, and was ordained pastor of the Unitarian Church in Lynn, his native town, Nov. 13, of the same year. He became the min- ister of the Unitarian Society in Chelsea in 1840 ; removed to Framing- ham, and assumed the charge of the church of the same faith in that place in 1S59, and was next settled in Wayland in 1867. ln l&73 ne gave up his parish in Wayland, and retired to Concord, where he still resides. Mr. Robbins received the degree of A.M. from Harvard College in 1S65. He h*as published but little. Yet, from time to time, he has sent to the magazines and papers numerous hymns and sacred poems of great excellence. They are full of devout and tender sentiment, are finely expressive of Christian trust and love, and have met a warm response in the hearts of many readers. Such is the first piece which we here copy, and which was frequently chanted by the choir of one of the churches 324 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. that have been under the author's pastoral care. Several others of those which follow it are to be found in various hymn-books, while the rest have been taken from the "Monthly Magazine" or religious week- lies, in which they were originally printed, or have been kindly furnished us bv the writer himself, at our solicitation. THE MASTER. nTHOU art our Master ! thou of God the Son, Of man the Friend ; By thee alone the victory is won ; Our souls defend ! Thou art the Master ! let us love thy word ; Thy Spirit give ; Let us obey thee as our risen Lord, Obey and live. Thou art our Master ! with thy cross, thy crown, Thou Crucified ! Now from thy starry throne look gently down, With us abide ! Thou art our Master ! through the narrow way Thou once didst tread, Lead thy disciples upward to the day, Thou living Head ! Thou art our Master ! at thy feet we cast Our burdens now. The yoke of Love we take ! O, bind us fast ! To thee we bow. Thou art our Master ! through our earthly home No guide but thee ! And when thy kingdom unto us shall come, Our servant be ! * * Luke xii. 37. SAMUEL DOWSE ROBBINS. 3^5 The next four hymns may be found in the " Hymn and Tune Book,' published by the American Unitarian Association. THE DAY. HPHOU art my morning, God of light ! Thy dayspring wakes my soul ; Thy radiant smile subdues the night, And shall the day control. And thou my noon, O Father ! art ; Thy central warmth I own : The glowing fulness of my heart Pulses from thee alone. * And thou my evening! let me rest, When life declines, in thee ; As sinks the sun into the west, Thou wilt my guardian be. A brighter morning round thy throne Shall dawn with light more fair ; Father ! I trust in thee alone : Thou wilt awake me there. THE COMPASS. Several mistakes in this hymn, as it is printed in the '* Hymn and Tune Book." are here corrected by Mr. Robbins. "THOU art, O God ! my East. In thee I dawned ; Within me ever let thy dayspring shine ; Then, for each night of sorrow I have mourned, I'll bless thee, Father, since it seals me thine. Thou art, O God ! my North. My trembling soul, Like a charmed needle, points to thee alone ; Each wave of time, each storm of life, shall roll My trusting spirit forward to thy throne. 326 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Thou art, 0 God ! my South. Thy fervent love Perennial verdure o'er my life hath shed ; And constant sunshine, from thy heart above, With wine and oil thy grateful child hath fed. Thou art, O God ! my West. Into thy arms, Glad as the setting sun, may I decline ; Baptized from earthly stains and sin's alarms, Reborn, arise in thy new heavens to shine. COMMUNION HYMN. O AVIOUR, when thy bread we break, * When thy " cup of blessing " take, Fill our souls with life like thine, — Thou our bread, and thou our wine. For us all, thy feast is spread ; For us all, thy blood was shed ; Thou didst die that all might live ; For all sin thyself didst give. Lowly we, around thy board, Hold communion with our Lord ; In our midst thy form we see, And through faith would feed on thee. Let our guilt be washed away, Let our darkness turn to day ; May thy smile upon us rest, W7hile we lean upon thy breast ! Should thy cross upon us press, We shall feel our sorrows less ; Should thy yoke upon us bear, Thou wilt every burden share. And when here on earth no more Round thy table we may draw, In thy Father's kingdom we, Through thy grace, would sup with thee. SAMUEL DOWSE ROBBINS. 327 SUNSET. T^OWN toward the twilight drifting, "^ Hover now the shadows fast ; Lo ! the evening clouds are rifting, And the storm is overpast. One by one the stars are peeping Gently from the azure deeps ; Loving angels round are keeping Watch and ward while Nature sleeps. Memory to the heart is calling Happy visions that had fled ; While, like dew around me falling, Comes the presence of the dead. Hush ! the solemn midnight tolleth : Morn is breaking from on high ; God away the darkness rolleth, — Light ! and immortality ! HALF-CENTURY CELEBRATION. Written for the Half-Century Service of the Second Church in Lynn, Mass., 1873. f^\ THOU, who changest not though centuries roll ! Of all we are or have, the Sun and Soul ! Thy truths sublime the generations keep Within thy temples, though the Fathers sleep. We bless thee for the light which streams each clay Fresh from thy mind, to guide us on our way ; We thank thee for the love that flows so free Forth from thy heart to lead us up to thee. Thine are the spirits of the pure and just, Who walked among us, true to every trust ; The fragrance of their memories shall rise As incense with our daily sacrifice. 328 SOArGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Our Father ! on that happy heavenly shore, Where separation shall be known no more, Safely enfolded on thy faithful breast, Thy children all shall share thy holy rest. ORDINATION HYMN. VX 7TTH sandals gemmed with morning dew, Forth to the field of promise go, With footsteps firm and vision true ; The seamless mantle round thee thrown ! With eye raised calmly to the dawn, Accept the Father's light alone ; And he whose coming brings the morn Shall with his being fill thine own. Fling with a master's hand the seed Broadcast with faith o'er hill and plain ; For God the harvest-time shall speed, And ripen all his golden grain. Fear not the tares ! they shall not spoil The richer plantage of the Lord, But draw the poison from the soil, And leave the sheaves for thy reward. The young lead gently, and the old Guide with his rod and staff above, Where the good Shepherd all shall fold At nightfall in his perfect love. BACA. From the " Monthly Magazine," October, 1869. '"THROUGH Baca's vale my way is cast, Its thorns my feet have trod ; But I have found the well at last, And quench my thirst in God. \MUEL DOWSE ROBBINS, 329 My roof is but an humble home Hid in the wilderness ; But o'er me springs the eternal dome, For he my dwelling is. My raiment rude and lowly seems, All travel-stained and old ; But with his brightest morning beams He doth my soul enfold. How scantily is my table spread ! With tears my cup o'erflows : But he is still my daily bread, — Xo want my spirit knows. Hard is the stony pillow bed ; How broken is my rest ! On him I lean my aching head, And sleep upon his breast. For faith can make the desert bloom ; And, through the vistas dim, Love sees, in sunlight or in gloom, All pathways lead to him. The following is from the "Monthly Magazine," September, 1873 : — EUTHANASIA. " Let me go, for the day breaketh." HPHE waves of light are drifting from off the heavenly shore, The shadows all are lifting away for evermore ; Truth, like another morning, is beaming on my way : I bless the Power that poureth in the coming of the day. I feel a light within me that years can never bring: My heart is full of blossoming, it yearns to meet the spring. Love fills my soul in all its deeps, and harmony divine I eetly sounding from above a symphony sublime : 330 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The earth is robed in richer green, the sky in brighter blue ; And, with no cloud to intervene, God's smile is shining through. I hear the immortal harps that ring before the rainbow throne. And a spirit from the heart of God is bearing up my own. In silence on the Olivet of prayer my being bends, Till in the orison of heaven my voice seraphic blends. THE SNOW-LINE. ly/TUTE in the studio the artist stands, The chisel fallen from his palsied hands ; The inspiration from his eye has flown ; Cold lies before him the unsculptured stone : But deep within his patient genius waits For God to open the immortal gates. No change can ever reach, no darkness dim, The love and light that are enshrined in him. Oh, deem not then that time's apparent flight The fruitage of the spirit e'er can blight * The brow is silvered and the step is slow, But thought is clear, and heart is all aglow : For He who breathed himself into the soul Hath all our seasons under his control, And, while without old age a winter seems, Within perennial summer on it gleams. "LEAD ME." From the " Christian Register," Dec. 20, 1873. ly/TY Father, take my hand, for I am prone To danger, and I fear to go alone. I trust thy guidance. Father, take my hand ; Lead thy child safely through the desert land. The way is dark before me ; take my hand, For light can only come at thy command. FREDERIC AUGUSTUS WHITNEY. 331 Clinging to thy dear love, no doubt I know, That love will cheer my way where'er I go. Father, the storm is breaking o'er me wild, I feel its bitterness, protect thy child. The tempest-clouds are flying through the air, Oh, take my hand, and save me from despair. Father, as I ascend the craggy steep That leads me to thy temple, let me keep My hand in thine, so I can conquer time And by thine aiding to thy bosom climb. Father, I feel the damp upon my brow, The chill of death is falling on me now. Soon from earth's flitting shadows I must part ; My Father, take my hand, thou hast my heart. FREDERIC AUGUSTUS WHITNEY. (1812.) Rev. Frederic A. Whitney, son of Rev. Peter Whitney and Jane (Lincoln) Whitney, was born in Quincy, Mass., Sept. 18, 1812. His father, grandfather, and great-grandfather were ministers, each, nearly fifty years and until death, of the First Congregational Liberal Churches of Quincy, Xorthboro', and Petersham, respectively. His brother, Rev. George Whitney, was one of the Unitarian ministers in Roxbury. While a student in Harvard College, he was also a mathematical tutor in the private school of William Wells, of Cambridge ; and on gradu- ating, in 1833, he was associated for two years, as instructor, with Stephen M. Weld, in a classical school at Jamaica Plain. He graduated at the Cambridge Divinity School in 1838, and was afterward employed for some time by the American Unitarian Association in missionary service in Massachusetts, and in the South and West. He took charge of the Fir-t Congregational Church at Brighton, near Boston, in April, 1843, and remained its pastor for sixteen years. He still resides there, often preaching in different places, and steadily pursuing his favorite his- torical and literary studies. He was married, Jan. II, 1853, to Elizabeth Perkins, daughter of the late William Perkins Matchett, of Boston. The titles of most of his numerous published works are given in the large and admirably arranged catalogue, which, with a dictionary of pseudonymes appended, he prepared, in 1872, for the Brighton Public 332 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Library. Of these we may mention, An Historical Sketch of the Old Church at Quincy, Mass. ; Biographical Sketches of Josiah Quincy, Jr., and of John Hancock ; Biography of James Holton, founder of the Hol- ton Library ; Oration at the Dedication of the Soldiers' Monument at Brighton, with an historical Appendix ; Biographical Sketches of Sol- diers who fell in the late War ; Address at the Consecration of Ever- green Cemetery, with an historical Appendix ; Discourses at the public funerals of Madam Susanna Park Champney, who died in her 95th year, and Edward Sparhawk, who died in his 97th, the genealogy of the Champney and Park families being given in connection with the first of these published addresses ; A Treatise on Temperance ; Discourse on the Early New England Home, and Sermon on the death of little chil- dren ; Nine Annual Reports as President of the Trustees of the Public Library ; thirteen Annual Reports as Chairman of the School Com- mittee ; Reports as Secretary of the Middlesex Sunday School Society ; various articles in periodicals and reviews, &c. All these catalogues, biographies, genealogies, sketches, and reports abound in evidence of the most conscientious and painstaking care in their preparation, show on the part of the writer a habit of patient research, a remarkable accu- racy of statement, and a wide acquaintance with books and local history, and altogether form a very valuable contribution to the department of literature to which they belong. Mr. Whitney has also written some very excellent hymns, chiefly for ordination, installation, and dedication services, and other like occa- sions. Of these we select three. "I HAVE SET WATCHMEN UPON THY WALLS." Written for the installation of Rev. William Parsons Lunt, as colleague pastor with Rev. Peter Whitney, over the First Congregational Unitarian Church, Quincy, June 3, 1835- A LL-SEEING One ! whose presence fills "^^ The glorious earth thy children tread, Unseen, the sacred shrine be near, To which our gathering steps have led. The sacred shrine, Great God, be near, And, as we bend, the offering hear. We turn to thee, in humble trust, With prayer and praise, our Heavenly Friend, That on this hour thy smiles may rest, Thy choicest influence may descend. FREDERIC AUGUSTUS WHITNEY. 333 Oh, let thy smiles, Great God, here rest, — Thy blessing, and we shall be blessed. Lo, where thy elder servant stood Through changing years, there still he stands ; To aid him in the sacred cause, Another comes with youthful hands. Him aid, Great God, That sacred cause Pursuing still by Heaven's own laws. Oh, bless him, Father, bless him now, With faith and truth and hope and peace ; And as his years shall onward roll, Let not thy saving mercy cease. As years shall roll, Great God, increase His ardor and his usefulness. And when at last he binds his sheaves, His harvest labors o'er and blest, The golden grain, Pure One, receive, And call the reaper to his rest. The golden grain, Great God, receive, As Pastors flocks and temples leave. "AND IN THIS PLACE WILL I GIVE PEACE." Written for the dedication of the new church edifice of the First Congregational Unitarian Church, Watertown, Sept. 7, 1S36. 'T^O Thee, Great Spirit, by whose will Our labors have been blest, Whose arm doth shield from daily ill, Whose eye doth guard our rest, — We consecrate this chosen place An offering to thy name ; Here seek henceforth thy needed grace, Thy glorious truth proclaim. 334 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Nor only here the accepted strain Shall rise, since not alone At Sychar's mount, or Judah's fane, Thou, Father, shalt be known : But Nature is a temple now, And all, who worship thee, In truth must worship, while they bow The soul, as bow the knee. Their service such, Pure One, attend Thy children's prayer above : In gladness, grief, temptation, send Thy counsel, strength, and love. Guide thou his steps, who leads our way To thee, and truth divine ; Let all his words thy will obey, And all his life be thine. As Israel came to dedicate The latter house of old, While holy priests were called to wait, And clouds of incense rolled, — Thy glory sanctified the hour, Thy Spirit warmed each heart : Thus ever, Lord, in love and power, Thy Spirit here impart. "PRAY YE THEREFORE THE LORD OF THE HARVEST." Written for the Anniversary Exercises of the Theological School, Harvard University, July 1 8, 1838. /^\F old, on priest and prophet came ^-"^ Thy Spirit's light, thy Spirit's power ; Of old the altar's kindled flame Declared thy blessing on the hour. Thy servants, Lord, That power require, That light beam ever o'er their way ; . JONES VERY. 335 On waiting hearts A holier fire Than fell on Carmel fall this day ! In death as faithful pastors sleep, On us their mantling spirit spread ; While whitened harvests still we reap, Where lived and toiled the sainted dead. Be ever nigh, All grace impart, To teach thy truth, to speed thy will : Lord, purify The worldly heart ; The empty, famished spirit fill. Then bear our Leader's standard high, Wide let it wave o'er land and sea ; Till tongues shall cease, till time shall die, Its blessed folds, unfurled and free, Be found where care And doubt and strife, Where sin and death their shadows fling ; Who wins shall wear A crown of life, While heavenly choirs their paean sing. JONES VERY. (1813.) Rev. Jones Very was born in Salem, Mass., Aug. 28, 18 13. His parents were Captain Jones Very, shipmaster, and Lydia Very. The father and mother were cousins, the former being the son of Captain Isaac Very, and the latter the daughter of Captain Samuel Very. In 1823 and 1824 the subject of our sketch accompanied his father on the last two voyages which the latter made to Europe. He graduated at Harvard College in 1836, with the second honors of Commencement Day ; served as Greek tutor in that institution for the two following years, was approbated as a preacher by the Cambridge Association in 1843, ^d since 33^ SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FATTH. that time has continued in that vocation, although without a pastoral charge. He resides in Salem with his two sisters, Frances Eliza and Lydia Louisa Ann, and devotes his time principally to literary pursuits. In 1839 he published a volume of " Essays and Poems," and from then until now has contributed a large number of his productions, chiefly poetical, to the "Salem Gazette," the "Salem Observer," the "Christian Register," and the "Monthly Magazine." From this volume and these papers or periodicals have been taken the various hymns, which, with cer- tain alterations made by him or by the compilers, have been introduced with his name into the Collections. His verse is characterized by a remarkable purity and delicacy of thought, and great ease and simplicity of style, while it breathes the spirit of a sweet and loving trust, and is pervaded by a fine, subtle sense of the enduring realities. In very many of his poems there is the unmistakable element or master-touch that belongs to the higher order of genius. A writer has described them as "indicating an appreciative love of nature and a deep religious feeling, with a tendency towards mysticism." There is great need of a new and full edition of the offerings of this retiring and unobtrusive, but gifted and spiritual bard of Salem. In copying some of the hymns and sonnets contained in his " Essays and Poems," we first present three of them in the altered form which the writer himself authorized or approved to adapt them to church use, without any other omission or change which compilers may have since made and perpetuated. In this form they first appeared, we believe, in the "Book of Hymns," except that the headings are here given as they are found in "Essays and Poems." THE SON. "P AT HER ! I wait thy word. The -sun doth stand Beneath the mingling line of night and day, A listening servant, waiting thy command, To roll rejoicing on its silent way. The tongue of time abides the appointed hour, Till on our ear its solemn warnings fall ; The heavy cloud withholds the pelting shower, — Then every drop speeds onward at thy call. The bird reposes on the yielding bough, With breast unswollen by the tide of song ; — So does my spirit wait thy presence now, To pour thy praise in quickening life along. JONES VERY. 337 THE STIRIT-LAND. TZjWTHER! Thy wonders do not singly stand, Nor far removed where feet have seldom strayed ; Around us ever lies the enchanted land, In marvels rich to thine own sons displayed. In finding thee are all things round us found ; In losing thee are all things lost beside ; Ears have we, but in vain sweet voices sound, And to our eyes the vision is denied. Open our eyes that we that world may see ! Open our ears that we thy voice may hear ! And in the spirit-land may ever be, And feel thy presence with us always near. No more to wander 'mid the things of time, No more to suffer death or earthly change ; But, with the Christian's joy and faith sublime, Through all thy vast, eternal scenes to range. CHANGE. TjWTHER, there is no change to live with thee, Save that in Christ I grow from day to day ; In each new word I hear, each thing I see, I but rejoicing hasten on my way. The morning comes, with blushes overspread, And I, new-wakened, find a morn within ; And in its modest dawn around me shed, Thou hear'st the prayer and the ascending hymn. Hour follows hour, the lengthening shades descend, Yet they could never reach as far as me, Did not thy love its kind protection lend, That I, thy child, might sleep in peace with thee. 338 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The next four pieces are also from the "Essays and Poems." The first one of these, with the exception of the fourth stanza, appeared in the "Book of Hymns," and has since passed into various other Collec- tions, and has become a favorite with many of our churches. We pre- sent this exquisitely beautiful hymn in its entire form. THE PRAYER. TT71LT Thou not visit me ? The plant beside me feels Thy gentle dew ; Each blade of grass I see From Thy deep earth its quickening moisture drew. Wilt Thou not visit me ? Thy morning calls on me with cheering tone ; And every hill and tree Lend but one voice, the voice of Thee alone. Come ! for I need Thy love, More than the flower the dew, or grass the rain ; Come, like Thy holy dove, And let me in Thy sight rejoice to live again. , I will not hide from them, When Thy storms come, though fierce may be their wrath ; But bow with leafy stem, And strengthened follow on Thy chosen path. Yes, Thou wilt visit me ; Nor plant nor tree Thy eye delights so well, As when, from sin set free, Man's spirit comes with Thine in peace to dwell. BEAUTY. f" GAZED upon thy face, — and beating life Once stilled its sleepless pulses in my breast, And every thought whose being was a strife Each in its silent chamber sank to rest ; , JOXES VERY. 339 I was not, save it were a thought of thee ; The world was but a spot where thou hadst trod ; From every star thy glance seemed fixed on me: Almost I love thee better than my God. And still I gaze, — but 'tis a holier thought Than that in which my spirit lived before, Each star a purer ray of love has caught, Earth wears a lovelier robe than then it wore, And every lamp that burns around thy shrine Is fed with fire whose fountain is divine. THE NEW BIRTH. "T^IS a new life ; — thoughts move not as they did With slow uncertain steps across my mind, In thronging haste fast pressing on they bid The portals open to the viewless wind That comes not save when in the dust is laid The crown of pride that gilds each mortal brow, And from before man's vision melting fade The heavens and earth ; — their walls are falling now. Fast crowding on, each thought asks utterance strong ; Storm-lifted waves swift rushing to the shore, On from the sea they send their shouts along, Back through the cave-worn rocks their thunders roar; And I a child of God, by Christ made free, Start from death's slumbers to Eternity. THE PRESENCE. [" SIT within my room, and joy to find That Thou who always lov'st art with me here, That I am never left by Thee behind, But by Thyself Thou keep'st me ever near ; The fire burns brighter when with Thee I look, And seems a kinder servant sent to me ; With gladder heart I read Thy holy book, Because Thou art the eyes by which I see ; 340 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. This aged chair, that table, watch and door Around in ready service ever wait ; Nor can I ask of Thee a menial more, To fill the measure of my large estate, For Thou Thyself, with all a father's care, Where'er I turn, art ever with me there. The pieces which follow are not contained in the " Essays and Poems,' but are of later origin. THE LIGHT WITHIN. From the " Book of Hymns." T SAW on earth another light Than that which lit mine eye Come forth, as from the soul within, And from a higher sky. Its beams still shone unclouded on, When, in the distant west, The sun I once had known had sunk Forever to his rest. And on I walked, though dark the night, Nor rose his orb by day ; As one to whom a surer guide W7as pointing out the way. 'Twas brighter far than noonday's beam, It shone from God within, And lit, as by a lamp from heaven, The world's dark track of sin. AS YE SOW, SO SHALL YE REAP. From the " Book of Hymns." rFHE bud will soon become a flower, The flower become a seed ; Then seize, O youth, the present hour, — Of that thou hast most need. JONES VERY. 34 Do thy best always, — do it now, — For in the present time, As in the furrows of a plough, Fall seeds of good or crime. The sun and rain will ripen fast Each seed that thou hast sown ; And every act and word at last By its own fruit be known. And soon the harvest of thy toil Rejoicing thou shalt reap ; Or o'er thy wild, neglected soil Go forth in shame to weep. THE HOURS. From Bulfinch's " Harp and Cross." r I "HE minutes have their trusts as they go by To bear His love who wings their viewless flight To Him they bear their record as they fly, And never from their ceaseless round alight. Rich with the life thou liv'st they come to me : Oh, may I all that life to others show, That they from strife may rise and rest in Thee, And all Thy peace in Christ by me may know, — Then shall the morning call me from my rest, With joyful hope that I thy child may live ; And when the evening comes, 'twill make me blest, To know that Thou wilt peaceful slumbers give, Such as Thou dost to weary laborers send, Whose sleep from Thee doth with the dews descend. Copies of the following hymns, not all of which have been published before, have been received from the writer as an additional contribution to this volume. The fine closing piece, "The Coming of the Lord/' had been just finished as the manuscript was placed in our hands. 342 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE DEW. ^'IS not the copious rains alone, Which bless the parched soil ; The gentle dews, that nightly fall, Reward the sower's toil. Unseen, unheard, the dews descend, Like slumber on the mind ; And on the thirsty hills and fields A blessing leave behind. In the cool stillness of the night, The drooping plants revive ; The grass, and every tender herb, With their sweet influence thrive. See, lifted on each pointed blade, How bright the dewdrops shine ! And learn, in trusting, humble faith, To trace the Hand Divine. That, though no clouds their fulness drop, In answer to our prayer, Still we may own, from day to day, Our God for us doth care. THE EFFICACY OF A MOTHER'S PRAYER. T3RAY, mother, for thy prayer may keep Thy child in virtue's way ; A blessed harvest he shall reap," For whom thou oft dost pray. 'Twill bless him in his early days, And consecrate his home ; 'Twill bless him 'mid the world's rough ways, And wheresoe'er he roam. JOXES VERY. 343 Through manhood e'en to life's last close, Thy prayers shall counsel, guide ; Keep pure his heart from deadly foes, From hatred, lust, and pride. Pray, mother, for thy prayer has power To help, to save, thy child j To give him strength in evil hour, By pleasure's voice beguiled. And pray, O pray, when, erring, frail, Thy feeble child may fall ; Thy prayer, thy faith may still prevail, And back to life recall. For God the prayer of faith doth hear, And answer from on high ; To those who seek him, he is near, Nor will their quest deny. OUR SOLDIERS' GRAVES. CTREW all their graves with flowers, They for their country died ; And freely gave their lives for ours, Their country's hope and pride. Bring flowers to deck each sod, Where rests their sacred dust ; Though gone from earth, they live to God, Their everlasting trust ! Fearless, in Freedom's cause They suffered, toiled, and bled ; And died, obedient to her laws, By truth and conscience led. Oft as the year returns, She o'er their graves shall weep ; And wreathe with flowers their funeral urns, Their memory dear to keep. 344 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Bring flowers of early spring To deck each soldier's grave, And summer's fragrant roses bring, — They died our land to save. THE PROMISE OF THE SPIRIT. T17HEN from their sight the Saviour went, To dwell no more upon the earth, The Spirit to his own he sent, And souls were born of heavenly birth. He left them not as orphans here, To mourn their sad and bitter fate ; But gave them promises to cheer, While in the world, their lonely state. " My Father greater is than I, I will not leave you here alone ; But send the Spirit from on high, And you, in me, shall still be one." Sweet promise to the mourning Bride, The Church, that mourns her absent Lord ! While in his love we still abide, He will fulfil his parting word. Henceforth no more let Christians mourn ; They hear again the Bridegroom's voice, From heavenly heights of glory borne, Which bids them with himself rejoice. So faith, and joy, and peace, and love Become our heritage below j Descending, like the holy dove, On all who Christ's obedience know. JONES VERY. 345 CHILDHOOD'S SONGS. T HEAR again my childhood's songs, When life was bright and fair ; Their melodies my spirit hears, They float upon the air. In far-off realms I seem to stray, 'Mid childhood's early flowers ; And all my weariness forget, Amid its happy bowers. My mother's voice, it comes again So clear, and pure, and sweet, I seem a little child to be, And listening at her feet. They cheer and soothe my sinking heart, As if from heaven they came j In manhood, as in youthful hours, Their power is still the same. A power to purify, and bless, And thus my soul prepare ; With those I loved in early days, The life of heaven to share. H HOW COME THE DEAD. ( )W come the dead ? we anxious ask When, parting from our sight, The spirit leaves its earthly home, To dwell in realms of light ■&■ How come the dead ? Shall we no more The friends we love behold ; Nor clasp again within our arms Their forms so still and cold ? 346 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The very question that we ask May its own answer give ; Is it the mortal that we mourn ? Our friends immortal live ! They come, though unperceived by sense, Through memory's open door ;. We see their looks, their voices hear, Familiar as before. They come ; for hope will whisper still, Undying in the heart, That friends who love shall meet again, Meet nevermore to part. And faith, with heaven-directed gaze, As seeing things concealed, Declares the dead, with Christ, shall come, When he shall be revealed. THE COMING OF THE LORD. Take ye heed, watch and pray : for ye know not when the time is." — Mark xiii. 33. (^OME suddenly, O Lord, or slowly come, I wait thy will, thy servant ready is ; Thou hast prepared thy follower a home, Tl-»o liooiron in Txrl-ii/^n t1-»r\n A turol 1 act +r^f\ ic Viio The heaven in which thou dwellest too is his. Come in the morn, at noon, or midnight deep ; Come, for thy servant still doth watch, and pray ; E'en when the world around is sunk in sleep, I wake, and long to see thy glorious day. I would not fix the time, the day, nor hour, When thou with all thine angels shalt appear ; When in thy kingdom thou shalt come with power, E'en now, perhaps, the promised day is near ! CYRUS AUGUSTUS BARTOL. 347 For though in slumber deep the world may lie, And e'en thy Church forget thy great command, Still year by year thy coming draweth nigh, And in its power thy kingdom is at hand. Not in some future world alone 'twill be, Beyond the grave, beyond the bounds of time ; But on the earth thy glory we shall see, And share thy triumph, peaceful, pure, sublime. Lord ! help me that I faint not, weary grow, Nor at thy coming slumber too, and sleep ; For thou hast promised, and full well I know Thou wilt to us thy word of promise keep. CYRUS AUGUSTUS BARTOL. (1813.) Rev. Cyrus A. Bartol, D.D., was born at Freeport, Me., April 30, 1813. He graduated at Bowdoin College in 1832, and at the Cambridge Divinity School in 1S35. He was settled as colleague pastor with the Rev. Charles Lowell, U.D., of the "West Church, Boston, March 1, 1837. Since Dr. Lowell's death in 1861, Dr. Bartol has been sole pastor of this ancient church, of which William Hooper was the first minister, and the second was the celebrated Jonathan Mayhew, whom Judge Paine declared to be the "father of civil and religious liberty in Massachusetts and America," and who, Dr. Bartol says, was "the first openly to pro- claim on these shores the sublime doctrine of the strict and undivided Unity of God." Elsewhere in this volume it has been remarked that Dr. Freeman, of Boston, was, at a later day, the first to preach Unitarianism under that distinctive name. Beside publishing a great variety of pamphlet discourses and articles for leading magazines, Dr. Bartol has given to the press numerous vol- umes of a theological or religious character, all of which have been marked by the extraordinary intellectual brilliancy and spiritual power for which he is distinguished. These are, "Discourses on the Christian Spirit and Life," 1850 ; "Discourses on the Christian Body and Form," 1853 ; " Pictures of Europe," a work combining a series of graphic sketches of the author's European travels, with philosophical reflections, 1855; r. 348 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. "West Church and its Ministers," 1856; "Church and Congregation," 1858; "The Word of the Spirit to the Church," 1859; " Radical Prob- lems," 1872 ; and " The Rising Faith," 1874. He received the degree of D.D. from Harvard College in 1859. Assisted by Charles G. Loring, Joseph Willard, and others in his society, Dr. Bartol compiled for use in his own church " Hymns for the Sanctuary," 1849. This took the place of the book which is generally known as the " West Boston Collection," and which was long used dur- ing Dr. Lowell's ministry. The latter, again, was preceded by an edition of Tate and Brady. We are not aware that in the " Hymns for the Sanctuary " is to be found any hymn which the principal compiler him- self contributed to the store of sacred song. But from other sources we gather various hymns or poems which he has written, and which, marked as they are by the author's well-known striking originality of thought and highly poetic imagination, our readers, we are sure, will be glad to see brought together here. At the beginning and close of his admirable " Pictures of Europe " are two very fine poems, entitled " The Two Journeys," and " The Guide ; " while the fifteen or twenty chapters in the volume are intro- duced each by some brief lines that are full of meaning and beauty. Three of these shorter pieces are here presented. BEAUTY OF THE WORLD. "DEHOLD, — but motes of animated dust, — The sons of men upon this whirling ball ! Yet to each mote, O Thou, in whom we trust, Lord of the sphere so vast, dost show it all. Still brooding over beauty, thou dost bend, In thy delight dost our delight intend : Immense the scale, — how graceful still thy work ! In smallest things unmeasured grandeurs lurk. For no fond favors, Father of mankind ! We bless thee, but for thine impartial mind : Thanks for the equal splendor of the sun ; Thanks for thy. love to all, respect to none. CYRUS AUGUSTUS BARTOL. 349 THE MOUNTAINS. /^\LD mountains ! dim and gray ye rise As ceaseless prayer, — earth's sacrifice ! Sharing your breath, the soul adores, And with your soaring summits soars. Where Moses taught, where Jesus trod, Your tops stand altars unto God. O shapes of glory, sacred all, From every height heaven's blessings fall. The minaret watchman's punctual cry Summons loud worship to the sky ; Voiceless appeals, from you sent down, A million silent throbbings own. Ten lines introduce the chapter on "The Enduring Kingdom." Dr. Bartol has favored us by slightly changing the ninth line, and adding two others, thus giving to the whole more of the hymn-form, and adapting it to wider use. THE ENDURING KINGDOM. 'T^H ROUGH haughty realms that low and wasted lie, Through royal ranks that march in haste to die, An empire, with no touch of earthly fate, Grows on to boundless reach and endless date. No gilded throne its lowly founder rears ; -word or sceptre stretches for our fears ; His purple robe, the crimson on his head, Tells of no hearts he bruised, no blood he shed. His glories, shared with servants, kings affright, And crowns are turned to relics at his sight : Our track is toward him on the rolling sphere, Till seekers in past story find him here. 350 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. JUBILEE HYMN. Sung at the celebration of the Fiftieth Anniversary of the ordination of Dr. Lowell, January, 1856. The hymn may be found in the record of the proceedings of that occasion as published in the " West Church and its Ministers." r\ ISRAEL ! at the trumpet turn ; ^-"^ From toil set every household free ; While priests with people meet, and burn To share the long-hoped jubilee. Let royal psalms all ranks rejoice, Each alien take his ancient ground, The loosened bondmen lift their voice, The lowliest Hebrew head be crowned ! Through fifty over- arching years, Their sorrows are a fleeting shade ; Fall now like far-off rain their tears ; In mercy's light their miseries fade. A Christian jubilee we sing : Guided in gloom, in grief consoled, Through half a century's crowded ring Our countless flock yet seeks one fold. The church and shepherd, joined by God, A golden wedding celebrate ; With joy that flowers upon his rod, And peace out-blooming earthly date. Fast by your heritage still stand, Ye children ! for the past give praise ; Our younger with the elder band Breathe vows of love to endless days. The two hymns which immediately follow are from a small volume of prayers and hymns for the children of the church, entitled " Children's Praise," which was published in 1858, and which we believe was specially designed for Dr. Bartol's own Sunday School. CYRUS AUGUSTUS BARTOL. 35 I MORNING AND EVENING PRAISE. " It is a Rood thing to give thanks unto the Lord, and to sing praisee unto thy name, O Most High. To shew forth thy loving-kindness in the morning, and thy faithfulness every night." /^OD of the morning and the night, Morning and night thy mercies bring ; Our mornings, of thy face the light, Our evenings, shadows of thy wing. Life's morn and eve, thy light and shade ; Our being wakes to sleep at death, Till dawn of endless day be made For us to draw immortal breath. THE CHILDREN IN THE TEMPLE. 1 Children crying in the Temple, and saying, Hosanna to the Son of David.' TTOSANNA unto David's Son ! The Hebrew offspring cry ; Hosanna to the lowly One ! The Gentile youth reply. Hosanna for his blessings given ! Sang such as felt his hand ; Hosanna, touched by Him from heaven, Sings our still blessed band. Bright with the face of God, he shows Our angels' guardian ranks ; Hosanna ! — as to them he goes, We greet him with our thanks. From East to West, in shrines of praise, As in the courts above, We children our hosannas raise, He breathed for us such love ! Kingdom, of which he said we are, Below or in the skies, Come shine in glory thence afar, Until our spirits rise ! 352 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. ON VISITING MY HOME AFTER FORTY YEARS. From " Old and New," April, 1870. "PNTRANCED among the rocks and trees, I wander to and fro, In sweet oblivion with the breeze And forty years ago. My birth-place works the charm of power : Boyhood alone I know ; My life is crowded to an hour, — 'Tis forty years ago. I have not bought, I have not sold ; Yet breathes, with whisper low, Wonder new-born from stories told Me forty years ago. No weight I feel of care or sin ; My sorrows off I throw : Remorse has fled, doubt has not been ; — 'Tis forty years ago. I am no husband, father, priest, No rival see, or foe ; I sit the smallest at the feast ; 'Tis forty years ago. The timid thrush sings where I tread ; Roses fresh welcome blow, And swing their censers o'er my head, As forty years ago. The sea and sand, the brook, the shore, Hill-top and meadow low, I find no atom less or more Than forty years ago. CHARLES T. BROOKS. 353 O'er Alpine pass, through halls of art, No more can memory flow, While present glory fills my heart, From forty years ago. O maze of joy ! from mates at play, Or learning in a row, War's distant thunder rolls away, With forty years ago. Will He, that shines through all life's gloom, And heightens all its glow, In dateless heaven not find some room For forty years ago ? CHARLES T. BROOKS. (1813) Rev Charles T. Brooks was born in Salem, Mass., June 20, 1813. He graduated at Harvard College in 1832, and spent the next three years at the Divinity School, Cambridge. He began to preach at Nahant in the summer of 1835, and subsequently officiated at Bangor and Augusta, Me., Windsor, Vt., and various other places, until 1837, when he was ordained pastor of the Unitarian Church at Newport, R.I., receiving the charge from Dr. Channing. In the following October, he was also married by Dr. Channing to Harriet L., second daughter of Benjamin Hazard, lawyer and legislator in that State. In the autumn of 187 1, he resigned the charge of the Newport pulpit in consequence of failure of sight and health, having continued his labors in the ministry for over thirty-six years. His home is still at Newport. Mr. Brooks's extensive literary work has consisted largely of studies and translations of the German, to which he was introduced, while he was in college, by Dr. Follen. He has also contributed a large number of serious or humorous original poems to the magazines or papers ; writ- ten many hymns or odes for public, religious, patriotic, or festive occa- sions ; and furnished, from time to time, a variety of articles in prose to the periodicals. He published a translation of Schiller's " William Tell," anonymously, at Providence, 1838 ; a volume of miscellaneous poems, from the German, in Mr. George Ripley's "Specimens of Foreign Stand- ard Literature," 1842 ; a Poem before the Phi Beta Kappa Society, < lam- 23 354 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. bridge, 1845 5 a Translation of Schiller's " Homage of the Arts," with Miscellaneous Pieces from Riickert, Freiligrath, and other German poets, 1847 ; "Aquidneck, and other Poems," 1848; a pamphlet, "The Controversy touching the Old Stone-Mill in the Town of Newport, R.L, with Remarks Introductory and Conclusive," 1851 ; a volume of " Ger- man Lyrics," selected from a mass of translations previously published in the " Literary World," or existing only in manuscript, 1853 ; an ad- mirable translation of Goethe's Faust, 1855 ; " Songs of the Field and Flood ; " a volume of sermons, " Simplicity of Christ's Teaching," 1859 ; "Titan," 1862; "Hesperus," 1865; a translation of the "Layman's Breviary," 1867, and one also of the " World's Priest," 1873, both from Schefer. In 1853 Mr. Brooks took a voyage to India for his health, and wrote an extended account of his tour, parts of which appeared in " Harper's Magazine " in 1855. He has numerous other interesting papers or works in manuscript which wait to be published. Among the articles he con- tributed to the " Christian Examiner " are one on Poetry, 1845 '■> one on German Hymnology, i860 ; and another on the Apocalypse. He wrote also one on Renan, for the " North American Review." Of his pamphlet sermons, " The Man of God," delivered before the graduating class of the Cambridge Divinity School, 1861, deserves special mention. It is to be regretted that no Collection has been made of the large number of choice and beautiful original hymns and poems which this gentle and greatly beloved singer has written, and which are scattered so freely through the papers, magazines, and books to which they have been sent, or into which they have otherwise found their way. It is equally surprising that so few of them have gained a place in our Church Collections. We shall be justified in giving large room to our gleanings. A few translations are appended to the original poems. THE POOR. For the " Tea Bell," published in behalf of a Fair for Soldiers' Families. " T^HE poor ye always have with you," -*■ He said, through whom the Father spake. When on his followers, sad and few, That last farewell was soon to break. " The poor ye always have with you," — Age after age has passed away, And still that word of his stands true, The poor we have with us to-day. Mi CHARLES T. BROOKS. 355 " The poor ye always have with you," Their shadowy forms are here to-night, Though haply hidden from our view By all this blaze of joyous light. " The poor ye always have with you," Angels are they of heavenly love ; They ask, and give a blessing, too, That priceless blessing from above. " The poor ye always have with you," Poor soldiers from the field of strife, And those poor souls that struggle through, At home, the thorny fight of life. " The poor ye always have with you," And none more poor of all that live, Than they whose cold hearts never knew The bliss of him that loves to give. " The poor ye always have with you," — Then let your kindness still abound, That where the thorns of penury grew Heaven's roses may enrich the ground. THE FAITHFUL MONK. Lines suggested by an allusion in the Memoir of Rev. O. W. B. Peabocly. /^^ OLDEN gleams of noonday fell On the pavement of the cell ! And the monk still lingered there In the ecstasy of prayer. Fuller floods of glory streamed Through the window, and it seemed Like an answering glow of love, From the countenance above. \ 356 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. On the silence of the cell Break the faint tones of a bell. 'Tis the hour when at the gate Crowds of poor and hungry wait, Wan and wistful, to be fed With the friar of Mercy's bread. Hark ! that chime of heaven's far bells ! On the monk's rapt ear it swells. No ! fond, flattering dream, away ! Mercy calls : no longer stay ! Whom thou yearnest here to find In the musings of thy mind, God and Jesus, lo ! they wait, Knocking at thy convent gate ! From his knees the monk arose ; With full heart and hand he goes, At his gate the poor relieves, Gives a blessing, and receives : To his cell returned, and there Found the angel of his prayer, Who with radiant features said, " Hadst thou stayed, I must have fled." DEDICATION OF PLUMMER HALL, SALEM, MASS. O PIRITS of the mighty dead, In the deathless page enshrined, Whence ye still serenely shed Light immortal as the mind ! Shades of many a reverend age, Consecrate these new-built halls ! Bard and prophet, saint and sage, Pour your light along these walls. Ye, too, whose fresh graves are wet S With affection's tear-drops now ; Ye who dwell where death has set Radiance on each marble brow, — L CHARLES T. BROOKS. 357 As to-day we thoughtful meet, Sainted spirits, gather round ! Make this pensive, calm retreat Evermore a hallowed ground. Long shall children's children here Thy twin-volumes, God ! explore, Thought's deep mysteries oft revere, Nature's marvels ponder o'er. Light of wisdom ! Soul of truth ! Torch of science ! Trump of song ! Hope of age and Guide of youth ! Make us calm, and brave, and strong ! Swell to-day their noble fame, Who, in wintry exile drear, Planted, in Jehovah's name, Truth's and Freedom's empire here ; Twine for later names a wreath In your hearts with pious care, — Names whose benefactions breathe Fragrance on their native air ! Bless, kind Heaven ! this ancient town, Built for thee, and named of Peace ! Righteousness be still her crown, Works of love her wealth increase ! God of Peace ! the city keep, Guarded well by watchers three, — Sentinels that ne'er shall sleep, — Learning, Faith, and Liberty ! ST. JOHN'S VISION. i "D EJOICE, O weary soul ! The day will surely rise, When this thy earth new-born shall roll Through new-created skies. 358 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The veil of oldness then From human eyes shall fall, And, dwelling face to face with men, Shall God be all in all. The glory of his throne Shall then make all things new : Eternal love shall reign alone, And heaven be full in view. The curse shall be no more, Of doubt, distrust, and gloom ; But on this heaven-illumined shore The flower of hope shall bloom. The city of our God Her gates shall open wide, And through her streets and portals broad Shall pour a living tide. There no more night shall be, And death shall reign no more : There shall be no more sea, No partings on the shore. But life's pure river there Shall, flow serene and calm, And, freshening all the tranquil air, The tree of life breathe balm. God's love shall end all fears : From every weeping eye His hand shall wipe away the tears, And death itself shall die. AN EVENING HYMN. /^NCE more on balmy wings, ^-"^ Evening, descending, brings Coolness and calm : CHARLES T. BROOKS. 359 Thou, in whom is no night, Up to thy world of light Guide thou our feeble sight, Our lowly psalm ! Lord of the shining ones ! Glory of myriad suns Breaks on our sight ! Here, earth in darkness lies ; There, in the boundless skies, Heaven's day, with million eyes, Broods o'er the night. Under thy wing we flee, Father of majesty, Mercy, and might ! Keep us from sin's dark snare, — From this world's gloom and glare, — Till beams through heaven's pure air Truth's morning light ! INSTALLATION HYMN. Sung at the installation of Rev. Charles Lowe as minister of the North Church, Salem, Sept. 27, 1855. /^REAT God ! within these temple gates To-day a reverent people waits To hear thy voice, to see thy face, And feel thine all-enlivening grace.* For here, of old, thy name was named, Thy truth, of old, was here proclaimed, Here swelled the song of praise and trust From lips now mouldering in the dust. What sainted forms this hour draw near, To calm, to strengthen, and to cheer ! Their words of counsel and of prayer Still haunt the hushed and hallowed air. F 360 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Where once they stood, thy servant stands, With girded loins and waiting hands ; O, give him strength, Almighty Lord ! To do thy will and speak thy word. Give him the burning love of truth And wisdom's ever-blooming youth ; The tender heart, the faithful tongue, The quickening word for old and young. Lord ! on this ancient church of thine Still let thy face benignant shine ; And more and more, as years roll by, May souls be ripening for the sky. THE MEMORY OF CHANNING. Commemorative of the twenty-fifth anniversary of the death of Dr. Channing. Ser- vices in Arlington Street Church, Boston, 1867. (~\ GOD ! in thy autumnal skies The dying woodlands glow and flame ; And wheresoe'er we turn our eyes, All-conquering Life ! we trace thy name. Bright emblem of that tranquil faith Whose evening beams " Good Morrow " give, Each leaf, transfigured, mutely saith, " As. dying, and, behold ! we live." God of the living, — not the dead ! Like autumn leaves we fade and flee ; Yet reigns eternal spring o'erhead, Where souls for ever live to thee. From that pure upper world to-day A hallowed memory meets us here, — A presence lighting all our way With heavenly thoughts and lofty cheer; I CHARLES T. BROOKS. 36 1 A mind whose luminous vision woke Man's better soul with kindling might, When that calm voice, inspiring, spoke For Truth, and Liberty, and Light ; A power that still uplifts the age, That nerves men's hearts to manly strife, That speaks from many a glowing page, That lives in many a godly life. Blest spirit ! with the kindred band Of saints and seers, the sons of light, Still cheer us through this earthly land With tidings from the heavenly height. Oh, help us meekly, bravely tread The path of righteousness and love, Till, joined to all the immortal dead, We walk in cloudless light above. OX THE DEATH OF A YOUNG ARTIST. A young artist, William Russell, son of the late Professor William Russell, of Lancas- ter. Mass., had gone from his home in Medford, into the fields and woods, as was his wont, to sketch. He was found some weeks afterward seated under a tree, and dead, the body being much decayed. He was discovered by a party of children who were berrying, and who were guided to the spot by a dog. He had sat down in view of a lovely scene, and is supposed to have died of heart-disease. HP HE break of morn and May, Soft as a spirit's influence, drew him forth To spend with Nature one more tranquil day, And look his last on this majestic earth. Reclining on her breast, He reads once more her sweet benignant face ; Then peacefully to rest Sinks like a child, there, in her great embrace. 362 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Alone ; — no human eye Hung o'er him, as he lay, with yearning love : Yet God's blue tender sky Looked down upon him through the pines above. So near — and yet alone ! No kindred hand to smooth his dying bed, But a low plaintive moan, As of a spirit, stirred the boughs o'erhead. It was God's spirit near ! " For so he giveth his beloved sleep," And strewed the leafy bier, And bids his angels watch around him keep. He was — and is — at home, Gone hence, attended by a spirit band : Where death no more can come, He dwells now in his native spirit-land. Was it not meet that so — By Heaven's mysterious whisper called away — That gentle one should go Hence, in the tenderness of life's pure May? As the breeze dies away, — Mysteriously dies, — As dies the fading light at close of day, In summer skies. IN MEMORIAM. H. T. TUCKERMAN. (~\ FRIEND, endeared to heart and mind By feeling's wealth and genial powers, Companion gentle, wise, refined, Of happy days and thoughtful hours ! CHARLES T. BROOK'S. 3^3 Death cannot take thee from my side, Death could not chill thy heart's warm flow ; Those kindly well-springs gush and glide, Close by me still where'er I go. How can I, though thy form is gone, Deem that our walks and talks are o'er ? Oft shall we still stroll calmly on By lonely lane and murmuring shore. As yearly, to that healthful shore The city's denizens retreat, We never, save in memory, more Thy pale and pensive face shall meet. Thy step is on a fairer strand, Where healthful airs perennial blow ; Thy home is that unfading land Whose tribes nor death nor sickness know. And there thou art rejoined to one, Thy heart's best friend for many a year j O beauteous bond of sire and son, More beauteous in that happier sphere. And he, that dear old master, there Receives thee to a heavenly hill, And, both made young in that pure air, Ye join a wiser Master still. Yet not far distant do we deem The spirit-land which now is thine ; Thy thought and life, a tranquil stream, Beyond death's cloud-veil glide and shine. And tender memories, mild and fair, With every thought of thee shall come, Like beckonings through a purer air, That bid us feel thy heaven our home. 364 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. HYMN FOR A FESTIVAL. Written for, and sung at, the Unitarian Festival, at Music Hall, Thursday, June 1st, 1871, Boston, and repeated on the same occasion, in 1873. /^REAT Lord of all ! our Father, God ! Sweet summer's hymn ascends to thee : Her beauty breathes thy joy abroad, And love's warm tide flows full and free. Through all the realm of earth and air, Thy great heart pulses day and night, And flower and fountain leap to share The glory of thy kindling light. In morn's and evening's twilight glow, Thy tender greeting, Lord, we feel ; And midnight heavens, with silent show, Thy watchful, patient love reveal. But not in realms dim sense can sound The fountain springs that life imparts ; That blessed source alone is found In loving and believing hearts. To-day thy fount, dear Spirit, dwells In us, replenished from above ; And through our mingling bosoms wells In sparkling tides of life and love. What feast of souls, thy fount of grace, O bounteous God, this day hath spread ! Fair nature's light, and friendship's face, And tender memory of the dead. The immortal dead ! in thee they live ; With them, to-day, we live in thee ; To us, O Fount Eternal, give The life of faith in love made free. CHARLES T. BROOKS. 365 HYMN FOR THE END OF THE YEAR 1871. Written in the Hospital. "C\ARTH rolls round from day to night, And from night again to clay ; Days and years, in ceaseless flight, Unreturning, speed away. Yet, above the rushing tide, Bearing earthly wrecks along, Heavenly hills of peace abide, — God's own holy mountain strong. There the Lamb amidst the flock, In serene communion dwells ; Through the fields of truth they walk, Drink of truth's immortal wells. Rock of Ages ! on thy' breast, 'Mid the restless waves of time, May our souls find tranquil rest, By the power of faith sublime. God ! in whom our dwelling-place Ever has been and shall be : Let thy gentle hand of grace Hold us 'mid the surging sea. Fill the eventide with light ! Bid all doubt and trouble cease ! Let us, in the mountain's height, Share the ascended Master's peice. With the saintly, brave, and wise, Now with life immortal crowned, Walking in his paradise, Day by day may we be found. Thus, as days and years depart, And when time itself shall flee, Purged in sight and pure in heart, Draw us home to them and thee. 366 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. SUCH IS LIFE. Written in the Hospital, 1872. IFE is a sea ; like ships we meet, — We speak each other and are gone. Across that deep, O what a fleet Of human souls is hurrying on ! We meet, we part, and hope some day To meet again on sea of. shore, Before we reach that peaceful bay, Where all shall meet, to part no more. O great Commander of the fleet ! O Ruler of the tossing seas ! Thy signal to our eyes how sweet ! How sweet tfry breath, — the heavenly breeze ! THE GREAT VOICES. Written on the way to the Berkshire Hills, for the " Boston Transcript," 1872. A VOICE from the sea to the mountains, From the mountains again to the sea : A call from the deep to the fountains, O spirit ! be glad and be free ! A cry from the floods to the fountains, And the torrents repeat the glad song, As they leap from the breast of the mountains, O spirit ! be free and be strong ! The pine forests thrill with emotion Of praise, as the spirit sweeps by : With a voice like the murmur of ocean, To the soul of the listener they cry. O sing, human heart, like the fountains, With joy reverential and free ; Contented and calm as the mountains, And deep as the woods and the sea. L CHARLES T. BROOKS. 367 HYMN FOR VISITATION DAY. Written for the Visitation Day of the Cambridge Divinity School, 1S73. A T thy call, O Voice divine ! Here, with girded loins, we stand : Soldiers, priests, and sons of thine, Lord, we wait the beckoning hand. From this cloistered, calm retreat, — From our musings, vows, and prayers, — At thy word we go to meet Earthly conflicts, toils, and cares. Through the temple-gate, O God ! In thy might would we go forth, Thou, whose altar, pure and broad, Hallows every spot of earth. Lead us in the kindling name Of thy Christ, thy perfect Son ! Make his love our guiding flame, Till the heavenly day is won. FOR THE NEWPORT CHURCH. Written for Rev. J. C. Kimball's installation as Mr. Brooks's successor in the pastorate in the church at Newport, Oct. 7, 1873. "RATHER of world and soul ! Changeless, while ages roll ! Boundless in grace ! Who, with thy strength and rest, Quickenest and quietest ! Now in each yearning breast Unveil thy face J 368 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. • Word ! whose creative thrill Wakes in all nature still Life, light, and bloom ! Come with resistless ray, Chase all our clouds away, And with thy heavenly day All souls illume ! Spirit, in whom we live ! Thou who dost yearn to give All hearts thy rest ! When earthly joys take flight, Cheer thou the earthly night, And in the morning light Still be our guest ! And when the eternal morn, From death's deep night-shades born, Our eyes shall see, Father ! thy word, thy breath, Thy Christ, who conquereth Sorrow and Sin and Death, Our trust shall be ! DEATH OF A YOUNG MAN. Died in 1873 at Mystic, Conn., Samuel Lee, aged 21. TZ^ATHER ! beneath thy chastening stroke With sad, yet trusting hearts we bow : Though here the golden bowl is broke, The Eternal Fountain still art thou ! Around this fount of Life and Love We gather in our lonely grief; With thee in thy pure home above Is all our solace and relief. CHARLES T. BROOK'S. '369 On earth we ever more must miss The son and brother, loved and true ; But in a brighter world than this The beauteous bond wilt thou renew. He lives to thee ! to us he lives ! Death cannot blight such love and truth : The memory of his goodness gives A pledge of heaven's eternal youth ! IN MEMORY OF M. K. H. Jan 2, 1874. T AMB of God's fold ! 'tis well with thee ! Thy sufferings all are ended now ; His hand from every pain set free The burdened breast and weary brow. The fluttering heart is laid to rest On God's great heart for evermore ; The wounded bird hath reached its nest, The sea is past, the storm is o'er. 'Tis well with thee ! a blest relief God's angel, Death, to thee hath brought ; But ah ! by lonely, bitter grief To us submission must be taught. We cannot wish thee back again From that most calm and blissful shore, To taste the cup of earthly pain, And weary conflict, long and sore. 'Tis well, we own : in tearful trust We lift our eyes to Heaven, and say : God is our Father, wise and just ; He gave, and he hath taken away. 24 37o SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Hath taken away, that he may keep Our darling in his blest embrace ; Till we, who now in sorrow weep, Shall hail with joy her radiant face. Farewell ! henceforth our angel be ! Till we, made child-like, come to dwell In that pure home, with God, and thee, Where we shall know that all is well. We have expressed our regret that so few of Mr. Brooks's hymns have a place in the Church Collections. We recall now only two, and these are translations from the German. One is in Hedge and Huntington's " Hymns for the Church," — " Let me not, thou King Eternal." The other is in many Collections, Trinitarian and Unitarian, — "God bless our native land." Compilers and hymnologists, English and American, have either marked this latter "Anonymous," or else have attributed it to John S. Dwight. Thus it is referred to Mr. Dwight by Mr. Josiah Miller, in his admirable work, " Singers and Songs of the Church " (London : Longmans, Greene, & Co., 1869), and by Rev. Charles L. Hutchins, in his valuable "Anno- tations of the Hymnal" (H. M. Mallory & Co., Hartford, Conn., 1872). Mr. Brooks translated it from the German, while he was a member of the Divinity School, at Cambridge. It was shortly afterwards altered in some of its lines by Mr. Dwight, and in its changed form was first in- troduced, it is supposed, into one of Lowell Mason's singing-books. Hence, doubtless, it came to be credited so widely to Mr. Dwight him- self. We give the original translation of it by Mr. Brooks. We may add, however, that in the " Hymns of the Spirit " the lines of uthe last verse receive a still further change from the original than that which was made by Mr. Dwight, and that the compilers add also a third stanza. G OUR COUNTRY. OD bless our native land ! Firm may she ever stand Through storm and night ! CHARLES T. BROOKS. 371 When the wild tempests rave, Ruler of wind and wave, Father Eternal, save Us by thy might ! Lo ! our hearts' prayers arise Into the upper skies, Regions of light ! He who hath heard each sigh, Watches each weeping eye : He is forever nigh, Venger of Right ! NOVALIS'S IXth SPIRITUAL SONG. T SAY to every man I meet : He lives, He's risen again ! And evermore, in house and street, Still walks and talks with men. I say to each man, — each one says To all his friends likewise, — Soon shall on earth, in every place, The heavenly kingdom rise ! Now first, the world, to man's new sight, Appears a fatherland : New life, with rapturous delight, Man welcomes at his hand. The dread of death is buried now Down in the deepest sea, And each with clear and radiant brow Beholds futurity. Out into heavenly freedom winds The darksome way he trod, And whoso heeds his counsel finds At last the house of God. 372 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. And now man weeps no more to close A brother's eyes below ; They, soon or late, shall meet, he knows That sweetens every woe. With nobler zest for virtuous deeds Each heart of man can glow ; For glorious harvest from these seeds In fairer fields shall grow. He lives, — forever ours is he, Though all else fail on earth ; And so to us this day shall be The new creation's birth. Mr. Brooks sends us the following fresh translations from Friedrich Rilckert, who had rendered them into German from the Poetry of the Brahmins. T KNOW not whither I go ; I came, I know not whence ; But this, From God to God, is all my confidence. Why was I not till now, and others long, long ago ? Why was this place assigned to me, of all below ? I grow, as grows the tree ; bloom as the field-flowers bloom : In my own time of year, in my own garden room. In the great garden lies no bed so lone, unblest, Which is not, in its time, by Spring's warm breath caressed \ No bed, the Gardener's look has never beamed upon, And made to bloom in bliss, — whose look is moon and sun. I feel the summer's glow, the winter's searching blast, And shudder as I think how soon my day is past. Yet of immortal stock, faith witnesses, I came, And what consumes me is no self-consuming flame. A lower impulse stirs within me, and a higher ; This must I make my law, resisting base desire. My joy will I unfold to purest bloom and glow, And to a holy bliss transfigure all my woe. God holds me in his hand, in him I rest and wait ; Before him I am small, but in him I am great. U'.ISII/XCTON VERY. 373 TTUMANITY is found kneeling, in every zone, Before some holy thing, that points to God's pure throne ; No supplicating form, nor look, do thou despise, By which poor, earth-bound hearts would struggle towards the skies. One child with smiles contends, one with a tearful face, In the dear mother's arms to win a blissful place. "D ROOK said to stream : Ah me ! swallowed so suddenly : I dreamed I was somewhat, but feel I'm naught in thee. Stream answered : Let it be : we journey to the sea, Where I, too, shall be lost, as thou art here in me ! T^EVOUTLY read, and then all books will edify thee ; Devoutly look, and naught but wonders will pass by thee ; Devoutly speak, and men devoutly listen to thee ; Devoutly act, and then the might of God acts through thee. WASHINGTON VERY. (1815-1853.) Washington Very, son of Captain Jones Very, and brother of Rev. Jones Very, some of whose hymns and sonnets we have given in a pre- vious part of this volume, was born in Salem, Mass., Nov. 12, 1815. From 1829 to 1835 he was a clerk in the Mercantile Bank of that city, and was afterward a book-keeper in the Xaumkeag Bank. He graduated at Harvard College in 1843, w'tn t^ie second honors of his class. He spent the usual three years at the Cambridge Divinity School, graduating in 1846. For four months, in 1844-45, ne travelled in Europe, and kept a full and interesting journal of his tour. He preached for a year, and ' 374 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. then taught a private school in his native city until his death, April 28, 1853. At the time of his decease, a friend paid him the following tribute in the " Salem Gazette : " " He possessed a solid mind, tempered too by fine poetical sentiments ; was distinguished for his thoroughness and patient investigations in study ; deservedly enjoyed a high classical reputation, and was remarkably devoid of pretensions of any sort." His sermons, and various prose contributions to several papers, were of de- cided merit ; while the few hymns and poems which he left behind him were exceedingly fine, and are significant of what had doubtless been our increased indebtedness to him for yet other offerings of his muse, had his life been longer spared. Besides the three pieces here presented, we have seen others entitled, "To Frank," "On some Ivy seen at Heidel- berg Castle," &c. LINES ON THE OLD PUTNEY BURIAL-PLACE, DANVERS, MASS. OLEEP on, sleep on, beneath the sod Which oft your weary feet have pressed ; Forgot by man, but not by God, Ye lie unknown, though not unblest. Sleep on, though high above your grave No sculptured marble meets the eye ; Here the green birch-trees rustling wave, And vines in tangled mazes lie. Sleep on among these wooded hills, Beholders 'of your joys and woes ; Another's thirst now slake these rills, Another's voice this echo knows. Sleep on, though lands and wealth are left, And all that earthly sense could give ; Of nothing have ye been bereft, If but your souls have learned to live. Sleep, till the morning sunbeams play All lovely round this smiling height \ Then wake to that E'erlasting Day, That knows nor sorrow, darkness, night. WASHINGTON VERY. 375 THE SNOW. r I "HE snow has come ; o'er field and hill Its fleecy mantle wide is thrown ; And winter's breezes stern and chill, Through leafless branches, sadly moan. Hushed is the song in every grove, And fled the warblers far away ; Forgot their spring-told tale of love, Amid December's ruder day. Each little flower, that late so fair Was mirrored in the passer's eye, All withered lies. Alas ! the rare, The beautiful, but live to die. O say not so. The cold, cold grave May shut them from our earthly view ; But He, the All-powerful to save, Doth point us to their glory too. Believe each .season, as it goes, A lesson brings for us to kno*v ; Perhaps 'twill speak of present woes, Perchance some future bliss foreshow. Then hail ! thou wintry robe of white ! Fair messenger of swift decay ! What though thou tell'st of waning light, Thou heraldest a brighter day. The following lines are in the " Book of Hymns : " — SPRING. '"PHERE cometh o'er the spirit, With each returning year, The thought that Thou, the Father, r 376 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Art ever to us near ; With hope of life dispelling The death, that winter brought ; And flowers and fruits foretelling, With fragrant beauty fraught. Tis this, which calls thy children, In sweet accord, to raise, Beneath thy blue-domed temple, One general hymn of praise To Thee, the ever-living, The universal King ; Who never ceasest giving Each good and perfect thing. The streamlet from the mountain, It speaketh, Lord, of thee, As from its snow-capped fountain It rushes to the sea : The gentle dew descending, And cloud's refreshing shower ; — O God, our Heavenly Father, All, all proclaim thy power. JAMES RICHARDSON. (1817-1863.) Rev. James Richardson was born at Dedham, Mass., May 25, 1817. His father was Hon. James Richardson, who resided in that town, and was an eminent lawyer and public man for more than a half century. The mother was a lineal descendant of Mrs. Winslow, the wife of the Pilgrim Governor, but died at an early age, leaving two small children. The subject of our sketch, who was one of these, had the advantage of good society, and in his childhood manifested a great fondness for books and nature. When only six years old, he used to play the preacher and try his hand at writing hymns. He early showed a passion also for JAMES RICHARDSON. 377 drawing and music. In most of these youthful predilections, but espe- cially in his love of poetry, he was much encouraged by his father, who had himself written a poem on graduating at college, and subsequently given another before the Phi Beta Kappa Society at Cambridge. The son graduated at Harvard College in 1S37, having been deeply interested during his academic course in the metaphysical works of German and French authors, and an ardent friend of the Transcendental Philosophy. He aided in collecting " Carlyle's Miscellanies," published under Mr. Emerson's supervision ; wrote articles for the "Democratic Review "and other leading journals, and helped to edit the college magazine, though his studies were frequently interrupted by ill health. He was afterward a clerk of the county courts, then a principal of a school in New Hamp- shire, and later still at the head of another near Providence, R.I. Entering the Divinity School at Cambridge, he spent three years in the study of theology, and graduated in 1845. Shortly after, he was ordained to the ministry in Southington, Conn. ; and two years later became the pastor of the Unitarian Society in Haverhill, Mass. While here, he often lectured as well as preached, and took an active interest in the Temperance, Peace, and Anti-slavery Reforms. A return of bleeding at the lungs obliged him at length to give up his parish, and he went back to his paternal acres at Dedham. Yet he continued to preach and lecture as opportunity and health permitted, contributed to the papers and magazines numerous poems, stories, and essays, and published " Dis- courses on Theology and Religion," " The Nature of Divine Revelation," "The Relation of Religion and the Pulpit," and the "Nature of Sin and Evil." His humane heart led him during the late war to the hospitals at Washington ; and the last services of this gifted essayist, lecturer, poet, and preacher, were ministries of care and devotion to the nation's wounded and suffering heroes at the capital of his country. Here he died, Nov. 10, 1863. We are mainly indebted for the above account to a sketch of Mr. Richardson in " Brittan's Journal" (April No., 1873), written by the editor, who has also kindly sent us copies of four of our poet's produc- tions in verse, which were published more than twenty years ago in "The Shekinah," another magazine conducted by himself with the very effi- cient aid of his gifted friend. Portions of these pieces were introduced, by way of illustration, into Mr. Brittan's sketch above referred to. They are here given in their more entire form. We may add that Mr. Rich- ardson, like his father, wrote an ode for the valedictory exercises of his college class. The first stanza was as follows : — A shadow steals across the sun, And veils our morning sky ; A tear bedews the light of joy, That gladdened every eye. 378 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. GOD'S TRUE TEMPLE. IVTOT by vast piles of sculptured stone, uprearing Their massive towers and fretted spires on high, With splendid pomp and costly pride, appearing To scorn the poor and humble passer-by ; Not by the rich and swelling congregations That daily crowd the broad, luxurious aisles ; Not by the pulpit's eloquent orations, And melody that sense and soul beguiles ; Not by most solemn rites, nor by receiving The holy bread and consecrated cup ; Not by vain doctrines and long creeds believing, Do we the temple of our God build up. For God's true temple is Humanity, That now unfinished and in ruin lies ; And would we its divine restorers be, And raise it up in glory to the skies ? Wherever weep the enslaved, the poor, the lowly, Or fall the tempted, frail, and sinful ones, There, with a purpose high and spirit holy, We'll haste to succor these our Father's sons. And inward purity and love combining, That Spirit fair which moved our blessed Lord Shall build them up as stones, all fair and shining, Into a living temple of our God. And thus shall we in lofty virtue growing, Founded on Jesus as our corner-stone, Be pillars of that holy Temple, showing That God's true praise is love of man alone. JAMES RICHARDSON. 379 TRUST IN MAN. TIT AVE faith in man, thy brother: In the dungeon's gloomy cell, All chained and manacled, there sits A murderer, grim and fell ; And, like the moonlight on the cloud, Or sunbeam on the sea, Clasped to his heart, his daughter fair Sits on the convict's knee. And the murderer lifts his blood-stained soul Up to the Father's throne, And prays that God would shield his child, Left on the world alone. Oh, may not that prayer of faithful love For his deep, dark guilt atone ? For e'en in the basest felon's breast Is a spark of humanity. Then trust in man, thy brother, Whoever he may be. THE LOST ART. " (^H, trust not, youth, to the visions fair, That charm thy ravished heart ; But in the Galleries dim and old, More wondrous visions shalt thou behold, There study thine ancient art." " There worship the great old Masters, * There copy their works sublime, These shall an Inspiration give That shall make thy humble works outlive The annals of thy time." And mildly answered the artist, " A gallery have I That girdles this beautiful earth around, That reaches the mystic dim profound, Its roof the vaulted sky. 380 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. " And deep within the studio Of my awed and ravished soul, — Painting for ever in silence there, His canvas wonderfully fair The Master doth unroll. " Where studied those ancient artists ? Who gave them their wondrous skill ? In Nature's Gallery divine, They worshipped at thought's interior shrine, With God their Master still." TRUTH AND NATURE. Originally published in the " Knickerbocker." One stanza here omitted. 'T^HERE'S a light gone out of the sunshine, A glory from the day ; The stars are dimmer to my sight, The moon, that hushed the holy night, And filled my soul with calm delight, Hath lost its ancient ray. The brook, with its veined pebbles And its painted mussel-shell ; The delicate mosses on the brink, The crystals within the rocky chink, The feathery ferns that stooped to drink, — All sights that I loved so well : With the breath of the apple-blossoms, And the scent of the new-mown hay Which the starry buttercups illume ; The violet's far-diffused perfume, And the glory of the roses' bloom, — Have passed from my life away. JAMES RICHARDSON. 3^1 And the voices of the Spring-time Carol no more to me ; Nor, singing on its stony bed, The brook, by hidden fountains fed, Answers the robin overhead With die old melody. All these have forgot the music They sang in mine ear of yore ; The colors fade in life's garish light, The early bloom has turned to blight, And the beauteous shows of earth invite My heart to joy no more. For Youth, that painted their colors, And tuned their songs for me, No longer peoples the earth and air With its forms and sights, divinely fair, But hath left my lonely heart to share Naught but their memory. And yet, as over my spirit Their freshening memory breathes, Fragrant with odors from wild-wood bowers, And thrilling with music of by-gone hours, Sweet garlands of dewy, youthful flowers Around my brow it wreathes. And again, in the genial spring-time, I feel the youthful glow ; Again heaven's sparkling eyes grow bright With something of their ancient light, And I hear again, with dear delight, Birds sing and streamlets flow. The two hymns which follow are copied from the <: Book of Hymns," from which they have passed into a few other Collec'ions : — 382 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE HYMN OF SUMMER. T.TOW glad the tone when summer's sun Wreathes the gay world with flowers, And trees bend down with golden fruit, And birds are in their bowers ! The morn sends silent music down Upon each earthly thing ; And always since creation's dawn The stars together sing. Shall man remain in silence, then, While all beneath the skies The chorus joins ? No, let us sing, And, while our voices rise, O, let our lives, great God, breathe forth A constant melody, And every action be a tone In that sweet hymn to thee ! ONE IN CHRIST. T^ROM Zion's holy hill there rose A fount divine, that ever flows ; Heaven's smile is on its waters shed, By heaven's own clews the fount is fed. That stream of truth — a silver thread, Scarce known, save by its fountain-head - Now onward pours, a mighty flood, And fills the new formed world with good. Where'er that living fountain flows, New life its healing wave bestows, And man, from sin's corruptions free, Inspires with its own purity. GEORGE OSGOOD. 383 A spirit, breathed from Zion's hill, In holy hearts is living still, — That Comforter from heaven above, The presence of celestial love. O may this spirit ever be One b'ond of peace and unity ! Thus shall we teach, as Christ began, Through love, the brotherhood of man. GEORGE OSGOOD. (1817.) Rev. George Osgood, son of Dr. Joseph Otis Osgood and Elizabeth (Fogg) Osgood, was born in Kensington, N.H., Oct. 8, 1817. He grad- uated at the Divinity School, Cambridge, in 1847 ; was ordained to the Christian ministry in Standish, Me., in 1S53 ; and was settled at Tyngsborough, Mass., in 1855. He nas labored at various other places ; but for the last few years his health has been quite poor, and he has con- sequently been able to write or preach but little. At one time he was editor of the "Exeter [N.H.] News-Letter. " He has a decided taste and talent for poetic composition, and for many years has contributed verses to the papers, most of them having been originally written for his friends. The pure and pensive character of his muse may be seen from the specimens which we give below. The first of these was written by him during his connection with the Theological School. He had an uncle in Danvers, Dr. George Osgood, a well-known physician, whose name he bore, and who had asked him, on one of his visits to the town, to write some lines upon the new cemetery in the immediate vicinity. The nephew complied with the request of his uncle, and gave the lines to Israel A. Putnam, also then a member of the Divinity School, for publication in the "Salem Register." " I little thought," writes to us the author, " that Israel would soon rest in this spot, and render it dearer and holier by his grave. My uncle and his family were buried in another cemetery, and your brother is the only near friend I have in Walnut Grove/' WALNUT GROVE CEMETERY. ""PIS sweet, when life's last work is done, When we no more the earth may tread, To find a quiet resting-place Where sleep our dear, lamented dead. 384 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. And shall we find a fairer spot, Where we may rest with those we love, Than 'neath the spreading trees which shade The pleasant grounds of Walnut Grove ? There, underneath the rustic bridge, The murmuring brook comes stealing through, While on its banks unfold the flowers Of every bright and lovely hue ; There oft the evening birds will sing In every branch that waves above, To break the silence of the scene That else might reign in Walnut Grove. There, meet for such a rural spot, We mark the rude and noisy mill ; While, with its sunny waters bright, The little pond is calm and still. The sloping banks and winding stream, With all their varied charms, are wove For Nature's children to admire, Who seek the walks of Walnut Grove. There oft in solemn hours shall come, In grief and woe, the burial trains, To place, beneath the broken turf, Of dearest friends the last remains. Oft by the green or flowery grave The silent mourners, too, will rove, To weep above the hallowed dust Of those who sleep in Walnut Grove. There weary age and childhood sweet, And youth and beauty, must be laid ; And manhood leave the busiest life To rest beneath the sombre shade. Yet, though their forms may slumber here, The spirits of the friends we love Still live in spheres unknown to those Who tread the paths of Walnut Grove. GEORGE OSGOOD. 385 THE MASTER'S CALL AND LEAD. Written for the Graduating Exercises at the Divinity School, Cambridge, 1847. A S from these hallowed scenes we go, — These calm retreats of sacred lore, — O God, thy glorious presence show, To cheer us in the work before ! We seek the pure and holy light That in the life of Jesus shone, To guide us to the true and right, — The faith that rests on God alone ! With souls devoted to thy will, We dare not shrink from duty's call, But faithful to thy service still, Though weal or woe our lot befall. We would with lowly trust rely On every promise Jesus gave, Nor gaze with Peter's doubting eye Upon the wild and fearful wave ; But where we mark the Saviour's form Move calmly o'er life's changing sea, Unwavering meet the darkening storm, As those whose hope is fixed on thee. LINES IN AN ALBUM. From the " Exeter News-Letter. " C\ MAIDEN, at the dawn of day, With pure and earnest feelings pray That in the strait and narrow way Thy feet may always tread ; And, in the silent hours of night, Seek from the source of strength and light, That on thy life no stain nor blight Of sin may e'er be shed. 25 386 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Now, in thy early womanhood. Keep every evil thought subdued, And make thy life so pure and good, So holy and serene, That, when thy days of life are flown, And thou from earth must go alone, Thy pathway, down the vale unknown, Shall reach some happier scene ! LINES ON THE LOSS OF A CHILD. HTHE flower that opened to the light, All fresh with drops of early dew, Too soon was withered from our sight, And lost its bright and lovely hue. The bird whose notes we loved to hear, While sweet he sung at dawn of day, We saw depart and disappear In lonely forests, far away. The star, which rose above the hill And glittered on the rippling stream, W7e saw with hope and gladness, till The clouds concealed its cheering beam. The child tfrat cheered us, day by day, And filled our home with light and glee, Soon sweetly, sadly passed away To joys, which now we may not see. As died the sweet, unfolding flower, As flew the bird that sung at dawn, As passed the star at evening's hour. So from our eyes the child has gone. The child, though absent from our sight, Among his guardian friends above, Shall ever, live in memory's light, And ever in the light of love ! GEORGE OSGOOD. 3S7 The following lines were occasioned by the death of Augustus F. Pierce, M.D., who was a member of Mr. Osgood's parish in Tyngs- borough, and who died at the early age of twenty-eight, greatly lamented by all who knew him, and loved and honored by a wide circle of friends. The lines originally appeared in the New York " Christian Inquirer." THE BELOVED PHYSICIAN. r I AHE year, as now it dies away Among its scenes of joy and gloom, Reminds us of that autumn day When we stood weeping by the tomb. The dying leaves and withering flowers Around our path in sadness fell ; No breezes waved the faded bowers, Nor moaned along the wooded dell. The clouds which overhung the sky Wore on their folds no golden hue ; The silent river sweeping by Sent back no gleam to cheer the view. We mourned for one whose smile no more Shall bless us on our weary way, Whose short and earnest life was o'er Ere time had tinged his locks with gray. When in the still and darkened room, Beside the bed of pain he stood, — There, 'mid the scenes of fear and gloom, His choicest work was doing good. The sufferer, in his hours of pain, Remembers well the work of him Who soothed his wild and aching brain When hopes of life seemed sad and dim. And all who marked the tender care With which his faithful work was done Might well rejoice to see how fair His love and skill could blend in one. 388 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The summer sky, the winter storm, The midnight, and the dawn of day- Beheld his frail and manly form In duty's hard but noble way. In many a bright and happy home His name will long be heard with praise ; For grateful memories oft shall come Of him who cheered its darkest days. A tomb within a garden holds The form we sadly laid to rest, While with new life his soul unfolds, Within his Father's mansions blest. Tyngsboro', Dec. 31, 1855. TRIBUTE To the Memory of Rev. Dr. Willard,* of Deerfield, Mass. r 0 AHE mountains wild and valleys fair Again in summer robes appear, And tender flowers are waving where The winter winds swept cold and clear. The ancient trees along the street Their graceful branches intertwine, To shade us from the burning heat, As the bright rays of noontide shine. The joyous birds at morn and eve Their sweetest songs delight to sing, And cheer the hearts of those who grieve Among the loveliest scenes of spring. The groups of children at their play Give hope and gladness to the scene ; As pass the happy hours away, Like sunlight o'er the village green. * Rev. Dr. Willard was a well-known blind preacher among the Unitarian Churches in Massachusetts. See the notice which we have given of him in the first part of this volume, with some of his hymns. GEORGE OSGOOD. 3^9 Yet in the sunlight and the shade, One holy man no more is found ; On yonder hill his form is laid, To rest beneath the burial mound. When dying leaves in sadness fell, Beneath October's genial sun, In solemn tones the passing-bell Told that his earthly course was done. Beneath the old trees of his care, The people, that around him grew, Mourned sadly, as they gathered there To bid his hallowed face adieu. And, as they bore his form to rest, From all its sufferings, toil, and strife, They laid the white cross on his breast, — An emblem of his spotless life. And well that cross became the bier Of one whose calm and earnest faith Would never let him shrink with fear To go to prison or to death.* Oh ! once, when in the gathered crowd We saw his aged form arise, We felt that nought could ever cloud The truth that lit his sightless eyes. Like an apostle, he would dare To break the proud oppressor's rod, And without doubt or fear declare The counsel of the living God. * At a meeting of the Unitarian Association in his neighborhood, shortly after the passage of the Fugitive Slave Bill, Dr. Willard, in the face of opposition, de- nounced the measure, and declared that he could not obey it, but was ready to sub- mit to its penalty, which would carry him to prison ; and that imprisonment, at his age and with his infirmities, would be death. 39° SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Like a true martyr, he would end His life in suffering, woe, and pain, And by his very death befriend The bondman flying from his chain. Like an old prophet, in his might, His noble form arose sublime, As for the cause of truth and right He dared denounce a nation's crime. His reverend form has passed away ! On the pure river's fruitful shore, In the full light of perfect day, The eyes we loved are dim no more. R. C. WATERSTON. (1812.) Rev. Robert Cassie Waterston, son of Robert Waterston, was born in Kennebunk, Me., in 1812; but from his infancy he has resided in Boston, Mass. He studied theology under Drs. Henry Ware and John G. Palfrey, at Cambridge ; for five years had the charge of a Sun- day school for the children of seamen ; for six years, also, was con- nected with the Ministry at Large and the Pitts Street Chapel in Boston ; and for seven years was pastor of the Church of the Saviour in the same city. He has, since then, supplied pulpits at Taunton, Newburyport, Roxbury, and elsewhere. In 1842 he published a small volume of 300 pages on "Moral and Spiritual Culture," which passed through several editions ; and was republished in England and also in Ireland, — having had there abroad, as well as here in America, a large circulation. He received the degree of A.M. from Harvard College in 1844. Among his numerous published sketches, addresses, reports, dis- courses, treatises, poems, may be mentioned an article on Samuel Taylor Coleridge, published in the "North American Review" in 1834; "The Widow's Son, a Sketch from Real Life" (first printed in the "Christian Examiner"), 1843; Discourse on the Life and Character of Judge Story and John Quincy Adams, 1845 antl ^48 J "Address on Pauperism," 1844; "Christianity applied to Cities," 1851 ; an article on the "Life and Works of Charles Robert Leslie, the Artist" (reprinted from the " North American Review "), 1861 ; Poem, delivered at the Boston English High School, 187 1 ; Remarks at a Special Meeting of the Massachusetts Historical Society, Dec. 16, 1873, on the One Hundredth Anniversary of the Destruction of the Tea in Boston Harbor, A\ C. WATERSTON. 39 1 and printed in the published Proceedings of the occasion referred to, 1874; and Remarks on Louis Agassiz, at a Memorial Meeting of the Boston iety of Natural History, Jan. 7, 1S74. Mr. Waterston has rendered valuable service in the cause of Education, and, as the chairman of a committee, wrote an admirable report of the Boston Schools for the year 1S66, taking a wide survey of the systems of popular instruction that pre- vail in Europe and America, while he treated specially the immediate condition and needs of the city he represented. As a member of the Massachusetts Historical Society, he has taken an active part in its gen- eral proceedings, and contributed largely to the interest of its meetings by his papers or addresses. In 1S45 ne published a new edition of Greenwood's excellent Collec- tion of "Psalms and Hymns;" connecting therewith a large number of supplementary hymns, that greatly enriched the book and adapted it to "a wider circle of wants." The enlarged as well as the original Compi- lation has been very extensively used by the Liberal Churches. In the supplement are contained not a few of Mr. Waterston's own hymns. These, with other pieces by the same writer, we present here in their authorized form. They have been highly commended by our most eminent bards, and some of them have passed into many volumes of sacred poetry. SUPPLICATION. f^\ LORD of Life ! to thee we pray ; Send down thy Spirit from above, And fill, great Fount of Truth ! this day, Each mind with light, each heart with love. Here may a grateful people bow To Him who spake and it was done ; And ever be revered — as now Thy living word — thy loving Son. Long may this hallowed Temple stand, The hope of age, the joy of youth j A sacred watch-tower in the land, A mighty battlement of Truth ! Thy suppliant children wilt thou bless, Conform our wills unto thine own, Give to thy glorious word success, And raise within each soul thy throne ! * 392 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. WORSHIP. /^.REAT Source of Good, our God and Friend, Fountain of light and life divine ! Here thy adoring children bend, And pray to be for ever thine. With thy best blessings crown, O God, The servants of the Prince of Peace \ Widely extend Heaven's light abroad, Bid Knowledge reign and Faith increase ! Wisdom to us and Virtue give ; And by thy Spirit lead us still, With thee to walk, for thee to live, To love thy word, and do thy will. And, when our mission here is o'er, Oh, take us to thyself in love, To know thee better, serve thee more, And dwell with Christ in worlds above ! TRUTH* " The Truth endureth, and is always strong." HPHEORIES, which thousands cherish, Pass like clouds that sweep the sky ; Creeds and dogmas all may perish ; Truth herself can never die. From the glorious heavens above her, She has shed her beams abroad, That the souls who truly love her May become the sons of God. * This hymn was originally published in the " Religious Monthly," edited by £)rs. Henry Ware and E. S. Gannett. It has since appeared in several Church Collections. R. C. WATERSTON. 393 Thrones may totter, empires crumble, All their glories cease to be ; While Truth, Christ-like, crowns the humble, And from bondage sets them free. God himself will e'er defend her From the fury of her foe, Till she in her native splendor Sits enthroned o'er all below. GOD OF THE SOUL. /^OD of the soul ! oh, help us to revere The mighty marvels thou hast centred here May no untimely frost, nor blight of sin, Blast that immortal life which buds within. Teach us to bow before the inward light, — The sense of wrong, the consciousness of right ; Kindle that faith which unto thee would soar, Know thee, obey thee, love thee, and adore ! THE SON OF GOD. TN ages past, majestic prophets came, Truth to reveal and speak with tongues of flame ; By wondrous paths Jehovah led their way, In signs of fire by night, and cloud by day. That prophet host, for this high mission born, Proclaimed the coming of a brighter morn ! The Star of Day hung quivering on their sight, And the broad East was all aglow with light ! Thus Jesus came, divinest gifts to bring, And publish truth from heaven's Eternal King ! Angelic choirs announced the sacred birth, Good-will from God, salvation to the earth ! 394 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Celestial gates by Christ were open thrown, And bliss immortal round his pathway shone : Wide as the world his kingdom shall extend, And blessings flow, till time itself shall end ! HERE AND NOW. OOK around thee ! say how long Shall the earth be ruled by wrong ? When shall error flee away ? And this darkness turn to day ? When will evil from the soul Render back its dread control ? When shall all men duty see ? And the world be pure and free ? Rouse thee for the mental strife ! Gird thee for the task of life ! With the sword, and with the shield, Forward to the battle-field ! " On ! " a thousand voices cry, Through the earth, and from the sky ; " Up ! " — Heaven's light is on thy brow ! Let thy work be Here and Now ! FAITH AND LOVE. (~^ LORIOUS that Faith which prompts to deeds of love, Seeks haunts of woe, and points to Heaven above ; Hastes swiftly forth, 'mid famine and despair, To make lone want the object of its care ! Divine that Love which girds the soul with might To vanquish wrong and vindicate the Right ! God send such Love and Faith : so may they now Beam from each eye, and kindle on each brow. J?. C. WATERSTON. 395 NATURE AND THE SOUL. TN each breeze that wanders free, And each flower that gems the sod, Living souls may hear and see Freshly uttered words from God ! Had we but a searching mind, Seeking good where'er it springs, We should then true wisdom find, Hidden in familiar things ! God is present, and doth shine Through each scene beneath the sky, Kindling with a light divine Eveiy form that meets the eye. Nature, with eternal youth, Ever bursts upon the sight ; All her works are types of truth, — Mirrors of celestial light ! But the soul, when veiled in sin, And eclipsed with fear and doubt, From the darkened world within, Throws its shade on that without. While to those who, pure in heart, For the Truth their powers employ, She will constant good impart, And diffuse perpetual joy. If the mind would Nature see, Let her cherish Virtue more ; Goodness bears the golden key That unlocks her palace-door 1 396 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. LOOKING UNTO CHRIST. (Never before published or used on any occasion.) TN darkest hours I hear a voice. Which comes my saddened heart to cheer, Saying in tones of love, — " Rejoice ! Jesus is near ! " In times of trial and dismay, Through the dark gloom of doubt and fear, There breaks a light, like dawning day, — "Jesus is near! " When years autumnal tokens bring, And fading hopes seem dry and sear, Then bursts a bloom, like second spring, — " Jesus is near ! " Thus, when at length the veil shall rise, Will my enfranchised spirit hear, From angel-voices through the skies, — "Jesus is near! " Not far away, but close at hand, A constant Friend, most true and dear ; Gladly I follow Heaven's command, With " Jesus near ! " FOR A RELIGIOUS FESTIVAL. f~\ God of Light and Love ! Look from thy throne above, And bliss impart ; While we as brothers meet, Holding communion sweet, Make thou our joy complete ; Bind heart to heart. R. C. IVATERSTOX. Z97 And as the opening spring From the brown earth doth bring Flowers into birth j So may thy truth be heard, So by thy glorious word May every soul be stirred, O'er all the earth. God bless the Christian band, Who, through our wide-spread land, Go forth in might ; Where western rivers blend, Where ancient forests bend, May they the Truth defend, And scatter light. And o'er the ocean wide, Of the Atlantic tidej Bless those we love ; Touch them with holy flame, As, in Jehovah's name, They to the world proclaim Truth from above. Great God, with heavenly power, Fill thou this sacred hour j Make us as one : May we united be ; Keep us from error free, — True to thy word and thee, True to thy Son. The above hymn was written for the Annual Meeting of the Unitarian clergy and laity, Boston, May 27, 1845. The Hon. John Quincy Adams presided, and made the introductory address. The interest was very great, and it was throughout a most memorable occasion, — by no one present ever to be forgotten. The following was sung as the fifth verse, in allusion to the venerable and illustrious presiding officer : — Bless thou the Patriot Sire, Who, warm with Freedom's fire, Spreads light abroad ; 39^ SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. He like a rock has stood 'Mid strife of fire and flood, True to his country's good, True to his God. The Rev. Dr. Pierce, with his snow-white locks, at President Adams's right hand, led in the singing ; and, when this verse was commenced, he lifted up his arm and pointed to Mr. Adams, at the same time raising his voice to its utmost power, the vast multitude heartily uniting. The enthusiasm was literally beyond description. CHRISTIAN BENEVOLENCE. Trust in the Lord and do good, and he shall bring it to pass." ORD of all, we bow before thee, Pouring out our thoughts in song ; May we feel, while we adore thee, That to thee all things belong. Every hour thy love attends us ; And, amidst each outward ill, Thou art ready to befriend us, To protect and guide us still. May we, all these joys possessing, Think of those who have them not, And amid each outward blessing Let not others be forgot. Those are round us bowed in anguish, Fond hopes crushed and hearts betrayed, Who 'mid want and sickness languish, Perishing for lack of aid. By the Truth that Jesus taught us, By the Life that he made sure. By the Gospel that he brought us, Let us aid and love the poor ! Let us seek each haunt of sadness, Where sit Famine and Despair, Till each heart is filled with gladness, And each soul is raised in prayer. R. C. WATERSTON. 399 HYMN. Written for a Sunday school. /^REAT God, in heaven above, We offer up in love This hymn of praise ; Help us, O Lord, to be True worshippers of thee, And keep us ever free From evil ways. May all our teachers feel A pure and holy zeal To serve thee well ; And may they, hand in hand, A blest and happy band, Lead children to that land Where angels dwell. May every opening mind Some true instruction find, Some glory see ; And, like the budding flower Beneath the summer's shower, Show tokens of that power Which comes from thee. ON THE DEATH OF A CHILD. Sung by her classmates. /^NE bright flower has drooped and faded, ^^^ One sweet infant-voice has fled ; One fair brow the grave has shaded ; One dear schoolmate now is dead. We would feel no pang of sadness, For our friend is happy now : She has knelt, in soul-felt gladness, Where the blessed angels bow. 400 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. She is now where harps are ringing Through the heavenly courts above ; And her silvery voice is singing, With glad spirits, hymns of love. She has gone to heaven before us, But she turns and waves her hand, Pointing to the glories o'er us, In that happy spirit-land. May our footsteps never falter In the path that she has trod ; May we worship at the altar Of the great and living God ! Lord, may angels watch above us, Keep us all from error free ; May they guard, and guide, and love us, Till, like her, we go to thee. ANNIVERSARY HYMN. TT7HEN Israel's host, in days of old, Had reached in joy a place of rest, They to their children's children told How righteous Heaven their sires had blest ; That God had led the appointed way, In fire by night, in cloud by day. Thus even now, O Lord, we stand, And gladly count thy blessings o'er ; Guarded and guided by thy hand, Thy sovereign love we would adore : Be with us here in gracious power, And crown with joy this festal hour. R. C. WATERSTON. 401 Here, to this shrine, each heart has brought The tribute of its grateful love ; Guide thou the teachers and the taught, Oh, grant thy blessing from above ! And guard us still, 'mid hopes and fears, Even as thou hast through all our years. The above hymn was written for the celebration of the Fiftieth Anniversary of the settlement of the Rev. Dr. Pierce, of Brookline, March 15, 1S47, at which time Dr. Pierce was seventy-four years of age. The last verse was as follows : — Oh, be thou still our Shield and Rock, Lead us where thou wouldst have us go \ — The shepherd, circled by his flock ; The patriarch, with locks of snow ! Oh, guard us still, 'mid hopes and fears, Even as thou hast for fifty years ! PARTING HYMN. This hymn was written at the request of the Rev. Dr. Gannett, for the memorial service of the Federal Street Meeting-House, March 13, 1859, the church in which the Rev. Dr. Planning preached through the years of his active ministry, and to the close of his life, — the farewell service being there. This was the last hymn ever sung in that church. 'T^HOU who did'st aid our sires to raise, Of old, this house of prayer and praise ! As from this sacred shrine we part, Touch thou each soul, inspire each heart. Thou, who hast here thy influence given, And made this place the gate of heaven, As hence we go, still grant each hour Thy guiding hand, thy quickening power. While the immortal ages last, Bless to each mind the hallowed Past ; The Future, Lord, with trust and prayer, We leave to thy protecting care ! 26 402 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE SOUL. HP HE soul does its own life to Nature give, Its tranquil beauty, or its fearful gloom ; And thus within Elysium it may live, Or in appalling darkness fix its doom. E'en as the sun, by gazing on a cloud, Fills each dark fold with showers of golden light : So, when the storms of life are beating loud, May one true Thought make all around it bright. That scene which seems most desolate to Sin, To Virtue's eye becomes an Eden fair : The outward world takes hue from that within ; The blessing, or the curse, is centred there. Shall, then, the soul its honor cast away? Changing for weakness its celestial might, Turn from the splendor of Eternal Day, And dash to earth its glorious crown of light ? Or, with a holy trust and faith sublime, Shall it pursue the path by angels trod, Taste joys immortal while it lives in time, And hold mysterious intercourse with God ? Deeper than ocean be its boundless love ; Higher than Heaven its aspirations rise, Bold on the wings of thought to soar above, And with far-spreading pinion sweep the skies. While Truth's pure beams around its pathway shine, A present heaven will dwell within the breast ; The kindling soul shall glow with life divine, And earth become like mansions of the blest ! X. C. VVATERSTON. 4°3 CEASELESS ASPIRATIONS. " The eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing." "VTOT all the beauties of this joyous earth, Its smiling valleys or its azure sky, Or the sweet blossoms that in quiet mirth Turn their soft cheeks to winds that wander by, Can please enough the ear, or satisfy the eye ! The silver fountain, with its misty shower ; The curling wave, dissolving on the shore ; The clouds that feed with dew each infant flower ; The small stream's gentle song, the ocean's roar, — All give the mind delight, and yet it seeks for more ! Thus doth the soul, by its innate desire, Give inward prophecy of what shall be ! — The spirit struggling, higher yet, and higher, Panting for light, and restless to be free, Foreshadows in itself its immortality ! MORTAL AND IMMORTAL. " In soul, man mounts and flies; In flesh he dies : Not that he may not here Taste of the cheer ; But as birds drink, and straight lift up their head, So may he sip, and think Of better drink He may attain to, after he is dead.' ' Herbert. [" STAND between the Future and the Past,— That which has been and that which is to be ; — A feeble ray from the Eternal cast ; A scanty rill, that seeks a shoreless sea ; A living soul, treading this earthly sod ; A finite being, yet a child of God ! 404 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. A body crumbling to the dust away ; A spirit panting for eternal peace ; A heavenly kingdom in a frame of clay ; An infant-angel fluttering for release ; An erring man, whose race has just begun ; A pilgrim, journeying on from sun to sun ! Creature of clay, yet heir of future life ; Dweller upon a world I shall outlive ; Soldier of Christ, battling midst earthly strife, Yet hoping, by that strength which God may give, To burst the doors of death, and glorying rise Triumphant from the grave, to tread the skies ! THE CROWN OF LIFE. 1 She hath received a glorious kingdom, and a beautiful crown from the Lord's hand." r I AHE veil has dropped ; her spirit now, Intense with life, hath soared above : — Where angels and archangels bow, She breathes her holy hymns of love. The seed hath sprung into a tree ! The flower hath burst its bud ! The immortal soul is free ! Oh, death is full of life ! Nought dies But that which should. Earth takes its own, That the ethereal may arise, And dwell by the Eternal Throne. Thus comes the full outshining light Of that unending Morn, which knows no night. Gaze on that form : nay, lift thine eye, And gaze above. She is not here ; She hath arisen to worlds on high, And dwelleth in a purer sphere. That frame of dust she hath laid clown, To gain a robe of light, and a celestial crown ! J?. C. WATERSTON. 405 The veil has dropped. Her inward eye Has seen the mysteries of God ; And onward, through the star-paved sky, 'Mid heaven's bright glory she has trod. Angels, around, their joyous notes prolong, While her sweet voice unites in their triumphant song ! THE DEPARTED. 4< Compassed about with so great a cloud of witnesses." Ne'(f>os /JiapTUpwf. /^ENIUS for us has wrought, Martyrs have bravely died midst flood and fire, And patriots gladly sought Within our souls fresh valor to inspire ! Their voice is on the air ; They speak in every breeze, where'er we roam ; They bid us guard with care The virtues of our country and our home. Their influence fills the Past With noble thoughts and generous deeds sublime, Rich legacies — to last From sire to son, throughout all coming time. The present hour is theirs ; Of half our good are they the Primal Cause ; Their struggles, hopes, and prayers, Have given to us both Liberty and Laws. The Nations have their dead, — Brave souls, that like the stars of light do shine ; Great spirits, who have led Benighted millions on to life divine. And saintly forms above, Gentle and fair, may hover o'er the earth, And bend in holy love O'er each sad heart that mourns departed worth. 406 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FATTH. O, might some heavenly hand Draw back the shadowy curtains of the sky, That once that glorious band Of bright angelic souls could meet the eye ! But they are with us still In thought and deed. Yes, they are with us here, To sanctify the will, To soothe each grief, and calm each idle fear. At the soft sunset hour, When evening's splendors melt along the sky, We feel their hallowing power To kindle faith and raise the heart on high. The mystery of life ! O who can sound its depths ? Its bliss ? its woe ? Its fears ? its hopes ? its strife ? — Their meaning all, — not men nor angels know ! We are fast hastening on : Soon must the path of death by us be trod : When life's great work is done, May we be with Heaven's host, and with our God ! Our faith, our works of love, Our charity within the haunts of woe, — When we shall soar above, The influence of these must live below. The memory of the just Shall still be dear, whate'er their earthly lot : Dust may return to dust, But Virtue lives, and cannot be forgot. Mrs. Anna C. L. Waterston, the wife of Rev. Robert C. Waterston, is the youngest daughter of the late Hon. Josiah Quincy, of Boston, and grand-daughter of Josiah Quincy, Jr., of Revolutionary memory. She was married in 1840. Some of her verses were printed in 1863, in a small volume, from which we take two pieces, adding two others which were written shortly afterward. ANNA C. L. WATERSTOX. 407 In explanation of the first lines which we copy, it may be said that they refer to the young and beautiful daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Water- ston, who, after having with her parents passed two years in Europe, and, just as they were all about to return home, died at Naples, July 25, She was born on the 6th day of January, — the date being that of the Epiphany. Edmund Quincy, in his " Life of Josiah Quincy," thus writes of his venerated father in connection with the afflicting event of her death : " While his latter days went down blest with all that should accompany good old age, he was not exempted from the bereave- ments and sorrows which are also its inevitable attendants. In the mid- summer of 1S5S, his grand-daughter, Helen Ruthven Waterston, the only surviving child of his daughter Anna, died at Naples, Italy, at the age of seventeen years. I need not describe the grief which the un- timely blighting of this fair blossom brought to him and to us all." Of this dear child the poet Bryant thus wrote in his " Letters from Spain : " " I confess I felt a degree of pride in so magnificent a specimen of my countrywomen as this young lady presented, — uncommonly beautiful in person, with a dignity of presence and manner much beyond her years, and a sweetness no less remarkable than the dignity." And the poet Whittier has made her the motive of one of the most exquisite of his recent lesser poems, which he entitles "Naples, i860." THE EPIPHANY. " And the star stood over where the young child lay." Jan. 6, 1841 (the birthday of H' R. \V.). TX life's horizon rose a star L'pon that sacred night : The light it brought from worlds afar Blest seventeen years of sight. It shone upon a Northern home, A star of morning fair, — Glanced on the ocean's stormy foam, And gladdened English air. O'er Alpine mountain-tops it glowed ; And, with a gentle ray, Where Rhine and Neckar calmly flowed, Lit up a poet's way. It passed o'er far Italian lands, — The fairest earth can show ; Where Genius at Art's altar stands, And flowers of beauty grow. 408 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The steep Etruscan towns are seamed With age and wound and scar; Yet hues of youth upon them gleamed, Reflected from that star. Light on old storied Rome it shed (By time and tempest riven) ; While many there looked up, and said, " It is a light from heaven." But where the tideless sea of blue Reflects a burning height, God took that star of heavenly hue, And shut it from earth's sight. Since then, the sun and moon have shone, — Orbs fair by day and night ; Dimly they shine to me, alone, Without that holier light. But life's horizon widens round, Beyond their path afar ; And, when I pass their circle's bound, I shall behold my star. ON AN ENGRAVING OF THE CRUCIFIXION BY HENRY GOLTZIUS, 1583. "\"\70RK of a hand whose graver cut Deep in the steel the vision given Unto unsealed eyes of Faith, When ancient Art drew nigh to heaven ! Dark roll the awful clouds above The city of the faithless crowd, While on the rude and bark-stript tree The thorn-crowned head is meekly bowed ; And, gazing on the Sufferer there, Three friends are watching through the night : Yet falter not; — they know the sign That makes death, life; and darkness, light. ■L ANNA C. L. WATERSTON. 409 Between me and that scene is thrown \ 1 hue of color ; to my eyes The gulf of time is spanned, and bears The impress of the sacrifice. I know the sign, and fain would cling In hope beside the faithful Three ; And watch the mighty love upraised Upon the blood-stained, bark-stript tree. TOGETHER. A tribute to Colonel Robert G. Shaw, who fell, July iS, 1863, at Fort Wagner, at the head of his brave colored men of the 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Regiment. r\ FAIR-HAIRED Northern hero, With thy guard of dusky hue ! Up from the field of battle Rise to the last review. Sweep downward, holy angels, In legions dazzling bright, And bear these souls together Before Christ's throne of light. The Master, who remembers The cross, the thorns, the spear, Smiles on the risen Freedmen, As their ransomed souls appear. And thou, young, generous spirit, What will thy welcome be ? " Thou hast aided the down-trodden, Thou hast done it unto Me." INSTALLATION HYMN. Written for the installation of Rev. Alfred P Putnam as pastor of the Church of the Saviour, Brooklyn, N.Y., Sept. 28, 1864. "^"O Sabbath hush, to-day, has led Our thoughts towards this house of prayer, But surging sounds of toil and strife Were vibrant on the autumn air. 410 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. From out our busy life we come, And at the sacred altar pause, With rites to consecrate anew This servant to the Master's cause, — That Master whose pervading eye Viewed the vast scene of tireless work ; And gave alike his thought and care Where saints could kneel, or sinners lurk. The crowded haunts of men diverged From near the Temple's lofty shrine : In both, the Anointed Teacher stood, With healing touch, with word divine. Within these walls, 'mid yonder crowd, O Father, grant that now, as then, By holy deeds, and fervent words, The Master be revealed again ! THOMAS HILL. (1818.) Rev. Thomas Hill, D.D., LL.D., was born at New Brunswick, N.J., Jan. 7, 1818. His parents were both of English birth, his mother being a grand-niece of Joshua Toulmin, the biographer of Socinus, and an emi- nent Unitarian minister as well as author. Mr. and Mrs. Hill both died while the son was at an early age. When only twelve years old, he was apprenticed to a printer, with whom he remained three years. Subse- quently he was for three years, also, an apothecary's boy. In May, 1838, he left the apothecary shop, and began to study Latin and Greek with Rev. Mr., now Dr., Rufus P. Stebbins. He graduated at Harvard College in 1843, and at the Cambridge Divinity School in 1845. He then went to Philadelphia, in the hope of establishing a Second Unitarian Church in that city. In the same year, December 24, he was ordained pastor of the Unitarian Church at Waltham, Mass., where he remained for fourteen years. In 1859, after the death of Horace Mann, he succeeded that dis- tinguished educator as the President of Antioch College, Ohio ; and when this institution was closed for a time, in consequence of the breaking out of the war, he was called to the Presidency of Harvard College. He Our reference last week to Dr. Thom- as Hill as a representative of a type of Unitarians which is growing, unhappily, less, may be illustrated by the following lines which we find copied in an appre- ciative notice of Dr. Hill in the last Christian Mirror published in Portland. The poem has for its title " Lo, Nehush- tan,v and that title was derived from II Kings xviii : 4. The students of our last International Sunday-school lesson will be reminded in the last stanza of Mary Magdalene's feeling in the thought of losing her Lord. That form of liber- alism which takes from human worship supreme affection and obedience, and the Divine Redeemer, was to Dr. Hill as it is to the millions of the Christian world — a fell spoiler. 11 They grieve my heart — these thoughtless men who try To hide my Lord from eyes of dying men; To shroud the world in heathen night again, And drag the star of Bethlehem from the sky. " They hold his majesty a vain pretense; They snatch the royal scepter from his hand, Deny his right to promise or command, And barely own his human excellence. " Therefore I weep like Mary, at His grave, Because my Lord they have thus borne away, To hide Him from '..he eyes of dying men. Vet H^^s risen now as he had then; I Look u] ■fcuth ! His light outshines the \ grac^^Hll 'omnipotent to save.' 1 inmates of the work-house, ask no more liquor license be grantee? This petition, which is, as far as I ki the first of its kind, is worthy of a i circulation, so I will not apologize quoting it : "We, the undersigned zens of the United States, tempor residing in the Washington City Asy! commonly called the work-house, w< respectfully but most earnestly pray honors not to grant any more liquo censes. We have been informed i high authority, and we fully believe j our own observations, that the cura the Lord Almighty rests upon the d:| ard, and woe unto him that givetj neighbor drink, that putteth the j to him and makerh him drunken, f1 our earnest desire to overcome the sfc and disgrace to which intoxicatingJe has, directly or indirectly, brougl and to again become worthy and abiding citizens. To this end I for honest employment and fair/7 and that all places of licensed f tion and rum may be forever bi from the capitol of our natio/ therefore beseech you to aid us bM ing this, our prayer." I Secretary Foster has been cop his room ever since his recent New York city, and it is notu chat he will be able to resume ( , this week. His physician saw a well-developed case of lagrii,1 was so prevalent here a year a;i The annual report of thjy| the Interior, made publi'j^HV ° very interesting docunSjWk, t h of tV»A r^nprsl T nnrl TmM THOMAS HILL. 411 continued in the latter position for six years, when he was obliged to sur- render it by very severe domestic afflictions, which greatly impaired his health. In the winter of 1S70-71, he represented the town of Waltham in the Massachusetts Legislature. Still later, he accompanied Agassiz in the voyage of the " Hassler." lie was installed pastor of the First Parish in Portland, Me., May 18, 1S73. Dr. Hill's sermons and addresses, printed in pamphlet form, and his contributions to magazines, reviews, and newspapers, have been very numerous, and have been generally scientific, theological, or religious in their aim and character. He was the first person to propose daily pre- dictions of the weather, founded on telegraphic reports, which he did in a series of articles in the " City Item," of Philadelphia, in the winter and spring of 1S47-4S. He published a little book, entitled "Geometry and Faith," in 1849, and has also given to the press, in separate form, several mathematical treatises, beside furnishing many able and valu- able mathematical articles to the periodicals, to Appleton's Cyclopaedia, and to the American Scientific Association. He was the inventor of an instrument, now the property of the Observatory at Harvard College, which predicts the phases of eclipses and occupations, for any latitude or longitude. In 1S59 he published a volume of sermons, "Jesus the Inter- preter of Nature." Dr. Hill received the degree of D.D. from Harvard College in 1S60, and that of LL.D. from Yale College in 1863. While he has attained to so much eminence in the departments of Science, Education, and Theology, it is not so well known that he has, during many years, written or translated several hundred hymns or poems of decided excellence. Perhaps two-thirds of the number have been original compositions, and the large proportion of them which he has published have been given to the "Christian Register," "Christian Examiner," "Phonographic Magazine," the "Atlantic," "Putnam's Monthly," the " Monthly Magazine," and other papers and periodicals, generally appearing under the letters "H. T.," "T.," "H.," "Z," &c. The first of these was printed in the " Christian Register," in 1838. They reveal at once the author's well-known love and appreciation of Nature, his strong and fervent Christian faith, and his familiar acquaintance with the laws of metrical versification. From scattered sources we bring together and place before our readers the following pieces, only wishing we had room for others at our command. INSTALLATION HYMN. Originally written by Dr. Hill for his own ordination in 1843, but altered for his installa- tion in 1873. C\ THOU whose spirit Moses did inspire, And touched the prophets' lips with holy fire, But brightest glowed in Jesus Christ our Lord, — The midday glory of the eternal word, — 412 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. With heavenly light thy servant here inspire ! Touch thou his lips with true prophetic fire ! Teach him to utter boldly all thy word, Yet meekly follow his ascended Lord. That from his lips the glowing truth may burn Deep in our hearts, to life our deadness turn \ And, by his guidance led, at length may we Come to the fold of Christ, to heaven, and thee. The following is a hymn that was written for the ordination of Rev. Martin W. Willis, in 1843, hut altered, like the other, for the writer's own installation : — THE ETERNAL WORD. HPHE whispering sea, the thundering surf, The peaceful vale, the mountain height, The wind, the storm, the darkening cloud, And heaven's all-glorious orbs of light, — These are thy ministers, O God ! These are the preachers of thy word. But not through these alone, thy words Our drowsy souls to life awake ; The Eternal Word, thy truth and light, From Jesus' lips and actions break ; We would with love and reverence hear, And in obedient faith draw near. O Father ! fill the hearts of those Who speak in Jesus' holy name, With all the power of truth and love ; With love like that in which He came To hang on Calvary's awful tree, And draw our conquered hearts to thee. DEDICATION HYMN. Written for the dedication of the Unitarian Church, in Walpole, N.H., in 1843. TDEGIRT with wood-crowned hills, In loveliness arrayed, This vale, a temple built by God, Was for his worship made. HYMN. The following from the Independent, is by Thomas Hill, d.d., formerly Presi- dent of Harvard University, now Pastor of the First Unitarian Church in Port- land, Maine : 0 holy Lamb of God I Must thou to slaughter go f And on thy sinless shoulders bear Our heritage of woe ? Must thou endure our grief ? Our stripes be laid on thee ? The sins of many must thou take, And thus our ransom be ? What depth of wondrous love Could lead thee thus to die ? The garden and the cross to meet For sinners such as I ! 0 take my stubborn heart, And mold it at thy will ; Thy love makes rebel pride submit, And passion's tempest still. druggists. — A dv. Iron has improved somewhat. Petroleum, lard wheat were up in price a little last week. General t showed decided improvement. S. T. WILLIAMS, A PROMISING DRUGCr of Salisbury, Md., wrote, Jan. 25, 1878 : " Send rat dozen Tutt's Pills, and if they prove what you cl them I will order more." Feb. 19 he writes: me two dozen more of Dr. Tutt's Liver Pills, by mail. They are doing wonders here." — Adv. GOOD FOR BABIES. When I have a baby at breast, nothing is so u; quieting my own and baby's nerves as Parker's Tonic. It prevents bowtl complaint/ and is bette any stimulant to give strength and appetite. — A N« Mother. — Adv. >TS DR. BENSON'S SKIN CURE CONSIS internal and external treatment, and contains no pot ous drugs. — A dv. FLIES, ROACHES, ANTS, BED-BUGS, RA mice, crows, chipmunks cleared out by " Rough Rats." 15 cents — Adv. AYER'S HAIR VIGOR IS SAFE, AGREEA1 and beneficial. It is the most elegant, and its effects very lasting, making it the most economical of to preparations. By its use ladies can keep their 1 abundant and natural in color, lustre, and texture. I THOMAS HILL. 4T3 The birds, at early dawn, To him their matins raise ; The water's roar, at evening, brings Its vesper-hymn of praise. While Nature lifts its voice, We would not silent be, But gladly, Lord, these walls have raised, In which to worship thee. Here let the holy font, The supper's sacred rite, And living word of truth, impart Their sanctifying light. With thine own presence bless This house for us, O God ! Help us to honor Jesus' name, And spread thy truth abroad. CARPE DIEM. These lines are clipped from a newspaper. The song sang itself to the author one summer morning in 1S64, before he arose. T3UILD not on to-morrow, But seize on to-day ! From no future borrow, The present to pp.y. Wait not any longer Thy work to begin ; The worker grows stronger, — Be steadfast and win. Forebode not new sorrow, — Bear that of to-day, And trust that to-morrow, Shall chase it away. 414 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The task of the present Be sure to fulfil ; If sad, or if pleasant, Be true to it still. God sendeth us sorrow And cloudeth our day ; His sun on the morrow Shines bright on our way. QUANDO VENIET LUX? From the "Monthly Magazine," June, 1866. TN this green lane we often walked, And oft my heart within me burned, As did the hearts of those returned From Emmaus, who with Christ had talked. The golden hand of Spring has thrown Again the king-cup by the hedge, And strewed with calthas yonder sedge ; But I walk down the lane alone. No Spring's returning hand has power To bring thee to my side again ; The south-wind woos the grave in vain ; In vain the sun, or vernal shower. The bobolink soars, as soars the lark, And pours his sweetness o'er the lawn ; Rejoicing in the earliest dawn The more, the more the night was dark. A deeper darkness death than night : When shall its awful shadows break ? Its slumberers to life awake ? What songs shall hail that holier light ? i THOMAS HILL. 415 REDEEMING LOVE. From the " Monthly Magazine," March, 186S. f~\ LORD ! the riches of thy grace As far transcend my sorest needs As thy blue heaven's unbounded space Outspreads the circle of my deeds. I sank beneath my weight of woe, Beneath the burden of my fears ; Thy grace bade every terror go, And changed to laughter all my tears. Black was the night my sins had made, Sore anguish racked my troubled breast ; Thy grace dispelled the awful shade, And bathed my soul in heavenly rest. How infinite my debt, O Lord ! Yet I behold in Jesus' face, I hear in his life-giving word, The pledge of thy forgiving grace. My trust is still thy boundless love ; My strength is thine almighty arm ; Nor time, nor death, my faith shall move ; Not hell itself thy child can harm. EASTER HYMN". From the " Monthly Magazine," June, 1869. "EXTERNAL Father! at whose word Creation flashed to instant birth, Thy will, which gave this body life, Bids it return to lifeless earth. But thou didst send that risen Lord, Who once in Joseph's garden lay, Burst from the night of transient death, And called us to immortal day. T 416 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. In his dear name we ask thy help, By faith in him to live and die ; That, when our bodies sleep in dust, We may with him ascend on high. Eternal Father ! by thy word Raise us from sin and death's dark night ■ That we may even now with Christ Dwell in the realms of heavenly light. MEMORIAL HALL. Written for the laying of the corner-stone of Memorial Hall, Cambridge, Oct. 6, 187c /^H, holy is the golden light ^ Of the October day, When summer leaves in dolphin-hues Of beauty pass away. But holier the mellow glow Fond memory throws around The names of those whose noble lives A noble death has crowned. More brilliant than on forest-trees The ripened leaf can be, The splendor of their glorious deeds For God and Liberty. For ever hallowed are these shades, Where, in the bloom of youth, They consecrated every power To Christ, his Church and Truth. And hallowed is their native land, For which their strength they gave, To serve her in her hour of need, — Then filled the hero's grave. More lasting than this sacred hall Their deathless fame shall be, Wreathed in a nation's gratitude Through all eternity. THOMAS HILL. 417 ANTIOPE. Written in the Straits of Magellan, in the spring of 1S72, and published in the " Monthly Magazine," May, 1873. A T dead of night a south-west breeze Came silently stealing along ; The bluebird followed at break of day, Singing his low, sweet song. The breeze crept through the old stone-wall, And wakened the butterfly there ; And she came out, as morning broke, To float through the sunlit air. Within this stormy, rifted heart The softening influence stole, Filling with melodies divine The chambers of my soul ; With gentle words of hope and faith, By lips now sainted spoken ; With vows of tenderest love toward me, Which never once were broken. At morn my soul awoke to life, And glowed with faith anew ; The buds that perish swelled without, Within the immortal grew. SUBMISSION. From the " Monthly Magazine," May, 1873. f~\ GOD, mine eyes and ears unseal ^^^ To see thine angels ever near, And hear their voices ; may I feel Nor rebel pride, nor slavish fear. 27 41 8 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. I bless thee for the holy joys Thy grace has taught my glowing heart ; Henceforth thy will be all my choice, — I could not choose a better part. Each dearest hope, each anxious fear, My fondest longings, I would still ; I lay them on thine altar here, And only seek to do thy will. "OUT OF THE DEPTHS." From the " Monthly Magazine," August, 1873. C\ GOD, my agony is great ! ^^^ Yet thine the hand that struck the blow ; Help me in patient hope to wait, Till thy full purpose I may know. I know thou dost not wound in vain, For thou art love, and changest not : Thou sendest both the joy and pain That vary still my earthly lot. I'll think of dread Gethsemane, — Of all my Saviour's anguish there ; And then the burden laid on me Becomes as light as summer air. GOD, OUR ETERNAL JOY. From the " Monthly Magazine,'' December, 1873. f~\ THOU, whose boundless power and love Still with unerring wisdom move, And, thy grand purpose to fulfil, Command creation at thy will, — What duty or what bliss have I But trustful in thy hand to lie ? My only strength and wisdom, Lord, Are strict obedience to thy word. JOHX WEISS, 4!9 Let not my wayward passions draw My rebel-heart to hate thy law ; But let almighty grace control, To sweet submission, all my soul. The joys and comforts I have known Flowed from thy bounteous hand alone : Let all my hope and longing be To find, for ever, joy in thee. JOHN WEISS. (1818.) Rev. John Weiss was born in Boston, Mass., June 28, 1S1S. lie was a pupil, first, of Chauncy Hall School in his native city, and after- ward in Framingham Academy. He graduated at Harvard College in 1837 ; was subsequently employed in teaching in Chauncy Hall, and at Jamaica Plain ; and in 1S40 entered the Cambridge Divinity School, grad- uating in 1843. **e spent the winter of 1842-43 in Heidelberg Univer- sity. He was ordained as pastor of the Unitarian Church at Watertown, Mass., as the successor of Rev. Convers Francis, D.D., in October, 1843. Two years later, he resigned his charge in consequence of his strong Anti-Slavery convictions. He was recalled, however, in April, 1846. Again resigning his position, he was installed as pastor of the First Con- gregational Society in New Bedford, December, 1847. Ill-health obliged him to surrender this new trust in the following spring ; and, removing to Milton, he engaged in lecturing, and also preached for the Hollis Street Church in Boston. In June, 1869, he was once more invited back to the Watertown Church, but declined the call, that he might devote himself mainly to literary pursuits. In 1S73 ^e removed to Boston, where he now resides. Among his lectures are several courses upon Greek Religious Ideas ; twelve lectures upon Humor in Shakespeare, and Shakespeare's Women ; others on Music, and others still upon topics of Free Religion. In 1S45 he published an American and also an English edition of the "Philosophical and Esthetic Letters and Essays of Schiller, translated, with an Introduction ; " Preface to an American Edition of Smith's Memoir of Fichte, 1846 ; " Life and Correspondence of Theodore Parker," two vols., American edition, 1864, English edition, same vear ; and "American Religion," 187 1. From 1845 to l%74 be published forty 420 SOArGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. sermons and lectures. Among these were notable utterances in relation to the Free Soil Movement, the Rendition o£ Anthony Burns, and the general subject of Slavery and the War. The list of Mr. Weiss's pub- lished magazine articles, essays, and poems, include eleven in the " Christian Examiner," from 1846 to 1866, the principal ones being two upon the German Catholic Movement of John Ronge and the Friends of Light, one upon Motley's Dutch Republic, one upon Thoreau, and one upon White's Shakespeare ; sixteen in the " Atlantic Monthly," among which are " Some Soldier Poetry," and the "Horrors of San Domingo," the latter being continued through several numbers ; three poems in the " Galaxy ; " an article on Haiti, in " Old and New ; " fourteen in " The Radical," the most important being "Dangers of our Political Machin- ery," "Principles," "Religion and Science," "George Washington," " Man the Temple," "The Essential Jesus," "Natural Warnings," and "Woman Suffrage." Beside these have been several other poems, and various book-reviews. These productions, generally, we need scarcely add, are marked by a striking originality and brilliancy of thought and expression, by an intense intellectual power and earnestness of convic- tion, and by an evidence of scholarly and literal y attainments, which have given to this radical preacher and author a leading position in the school to which he belongs. In all the long protracted struggle for the emancipation of the slave, and for the establishment of justice and freedom in the land, Mr. Weiss bore his brave and unfaltering testimony for the right, with Willard, Pierpont, Parker, Furness, Clarke, and others, whose names have already appeared on our pages. The following hymn was written by him for Visitation Day, when he graduated from the Divinity School, in 1843. ^ *s taken from the " Book of Hymns." Parts of it are printed in the " Hymns of the Spirit," and in Bullfinch's " Harp and Cross." The few verbal altera- tions which have been made in this hymn, and in the one*that succeeds it, from their original form, are by Mr. Weiss himself. EPIPHANY. A WONDROUS star our pioneer, We left the mystic land Where heaven-nurtured childhood slept, Where yet old visions stand. O God ! the land of dreams we left, Repose we left for aye, And followed meekly to the place Where our Redeemer lay. JOHN WEISS. 42! That humble manger we have found ; The world his cradle is ; His life is hidden tar below Its sins and miseries. The world throws wide its brazen gates, With thee to enter in ; O, grant us, in our humble sphere, To free that world from sin. We have one mind in Christ our Lord To stand and point above ; To hurl rebuke at social wrong ; But all, O God, in love. The star is resting in the sky : To worship Christ we came ; The moments haste ! O, touch our tongues With thy celestial flame ! The truest worship is a life ; All dreaming we resign ; We lay our offerings at thy feet, — Our lives, O God, are thine ! FOR A SUMMER FESTIVAL. From the " Book of Hymns." "DEXEATH thy trees to-day we met, Amid thy summer flowers ; And every heart is blessing yet These happy, fleeting hours. But creeping shades to vespers call, And timely love impart, To make our latest shadows fall From sunshine in the heart. 422 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Yes, even so : the summer leaf, The summer flowers, declare Their childlike, chastening belief, That thou dost make them fair. 0, let us cherish nature's creedj And live and bloom to thee ; For only childlike hearts, we read, Can grace eternity. ORDINATION HYMN. Written by Mr. Weiss for his own ordination at Watertown, Oct. 25, 1843. This hymn appears in no printed Collection. A MEMORY of vanished dreams, Young wishes, hopes, in fading gleams Still linger, but their life has fled ; To-day must rank them with the dead. Thy servant's sandals still are wet With Jordan's wave but lately met ; And in that sacred river fall The olden thoughts, the spirit's pall. He stands upon a holy land, Great spirits hold his trustful hand ; A Jordan sa'nctifies the breast, A Christ now leads him to his rest. His rest ? His battle ! He must win Fair Zion's gate through ranks of sin ; Why are these words, this solemn show, If sin be not his deadly foe ? There comes in light no heavenly host, No fiery tongues of Pentecost ; No gentle dove with winnowing wings The Spirit to thy servant brings. I JOHN WEISS. 423 The still, small voice hath called him here, And thus is God himself most near \ My people, lift a heart in prayer, And keep your God for ever there. The following pieces, contributed to this volume, have never before been published : — BLEST SPIRIT OF MY LIFE. "DLEST spirit of my life, oh, stay ! Let not this rapture vanish soon ; For thus my earth is snatched away, And lifted into heaven's noon. How clear the vision ! how serene The air through which my thoughts aspire ! My narrow clay they leave to glean In fields of infinite desire. Oh, greatest grief of many days, It is that thou, my heaven, art So far, so faintly come the rays That kindle heaven in my heart. To-day a prisoner on leave Am I : must I to bounds return ? Then make me blest that I can grieve, And satisfied that I can yearn. Thou Light, that makest lesser lights To shine, burn up my cloudy sky ! To morning change my frequent nights ; Drop planets to me from on high. My hope is wide to take them in, per than sight do I adore ! I am a little sail to win In thy great breath my native shore. 424 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. HOPE OF IMMORTALITY. >r I ^IS the youth in all my motion, 'Tis the blush upon my cheek j Daily a persisting ocean Fills and leaves my little creek. Though its lines may shift and alter, Still there rides the Holy Ghost ; Till the tide itself shall falter, There must always be a coast. Can the sky forbid its cunning Waves that mould and wet my lips ? Will Eternity, set running, Me alone contrive to skip ? 'Tis the vein within that dances To the piping of my youth ; 'Tis the very thought that glances Doubts across the noon of truth. 'Tis the pang my heart that seizes, When my vice invades its hall ; 'Tis the God who grants fresh leases, Granting breath to stand or fall. 'Tis the rhyme where Heaven fits me, Ocean's rote to every shore ; Sense, intent, and chord that hits me, When the less doth crave the more. »o^o« JOHN W. WEIDEMEYER. (1819.) John W. Weidemeyer was born at Fredericksburg, Va., and was of German parentage. He has lived mostly in New York City, Brooklyn, and vicinity. He finished his educational studies in the grammar school of Columbia College ; taught during several years at a seminary near JOIIX JF. WEIDEMEYER. 425 Dayton, Ohio ; married Miss Mary C. Ilartt, at Lansingburgh, N.Y., in 1851 ; and now resides in New York City, where for many years he has been engaged in business. When a boy, he wrote anonymously for Horace Greeley's "New Yorker," and for others of the metropolitan weeklies ; in early manhood contributed several poems to " Godey's Lady's Book," and to sundry Western periodicals, and also published some monographs and cata- logues on subjects connected with the natural history of our own coun- try ; in 1S65 gave to the press a small collection of poems, entitled " Real and Ideal," which received high encomiums from Fitz-Greene Hal- leck and other competent authorities or critics; and in 1S67 published a larger edition of the latter, under the title of "Themes and Transla- tions," the name of the author in each edition appearing as "John W. Montclair." The later volume was favorably noticed by such stern and fearless reviews as the "British Quarterly," the " Westminster Review," "Triibner's London Literary Record," and the "London Bookseller." Occasional pieces have since been printed, under the author's real name, in the New York "Liberal Christian," the "Atlantic Monthly," and other publications. From " Themes and Translations," we take the two following poems, both of them being among Mr. Weidemeyer's original productions. HAPPINESS. TTAPPY the man, who, sauntering on his way, By thought supplants life's solitude and gloom To his keen relish blooms the weedy path, The trodden grass dispenses sweet perfume. Happy : to him disorder fashions laws That into oneness shape each fragment part ; To him earth's stricken and repulsive forms Bespeak the affluence of Nature's art. Thrice happy he who musing sports his clays L'pon the greensward, by the mystic tree ; His longings there are lifted to the clouds, And starward bound, unto eternity. And, though his feet be planted on the earth, The wave of spirit-voice shall carry him Where he may claim his heritage of birth, In practised speech with kindred seraphim. 426 SOA'GS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE SPIRIT'S REVELATION. " And she sits and gazes at me With those deep and tender eyes, Like the stars, so still and saint-like, Looking downward from the skies." Henry W. Longfellow. "pORMS beloved, whose memory haunts me, In mementoes near me dwell ; Oft they come in evening visions, Or in dreams their legends tell. Sad and lonely, but unspoken Fancy reaches far away ; When some sudden thrill awakes me, And a seraph seems to say : " Though we may not break the secret That the gates of death reveal, In the gray night's gloom and stillness, Drawn toward the earth we feel. " For there is a strange communion 'Twixt men and our spirit-band ; Oft in omens we approach ye, Brethren of our ancient land. " From the glittering orb of even, Gliding down upon its beams, Noiseless as the step of Zephyr, Do we visit you in dreams. " At the couch of all true-hearted, Stand we guardian, in their sleep ; For the loved ones left behind us Do we faithful vigils keep. " See yon spirit-mother hovers O'er her fondly cherished child : Weeps in smiles of tender sorrow, Drinks its breath with rapture wild. JOILY W. U'EIDEMEYER. 427 " Playing with her flowing tresses, Pillowed on her heaving breast, Comes the spirit-child, to linger, By its mother's lips caressed. " And the ghostly husband beckons To his mourning, faithful wife ; In your lunar dwelling bids her Join with him in spirit-life." Never can the tie be severed 'Twixt die hearts that truly love ; And for every friend departed, One ye gain in heaven above. RELIANCE ON GOD. Not before published. "A/TY God, my Father, and my Friend ! **" Let every heart rejoice That we are here to utter praise, With glad and tuneful voice. All silently " Hosannas " bend Toward thy spirit-throne, From depths where never prophet dwelt, Nor Scripture-text is known. Unbounded is thy wondrous love, That tends the raven's call ; Unfailing is thy watchful care, That marks the sparrow's fall. By thy command we live — to die ; Thou lendest what we give ; And he that suffers oft is blest, And, dying, learns to live. " 428 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. SAMUEL LONGFELLOW. (1819.) Rev. ' Samuel Longfellow, brother of the poet Henry W. Long- fellow, was born in Portland, Me., June 18, 1819. Having there pursued his preparatory studies, he entered Harvard College, and graduated in 1839. For about three years he was subsequently employed as a private teacher. He afterward entered the Divinity School at Cambridge, and graduated from that institution in 1846, in the same class with O. B. Frothingham and Samuel Johnson. He was first settled over the Uni- tarian Church in Fall River, in 1848. His next pastorate was that of the Second Unitarian Church in Brooklyn, N. Y., his installation taking place June 13, 1853. He resigned this charge in the spring of i860 for the pur- pose of seeking rest and opportunity for study abroad. He has not since had the regular care of any parish, but has preached in different pulpits for a more or less limited time, as health and circumstances have per- mitted ; and has also continued to engage in a variety of literary labor. While in Brooklyn, he was for two years a regular contributor to the "Christian Inquirer," now the "Liberal Christian." Some of his more important papers were given to the pages of " The Radical," published in Boston. Four of his sermons have appeared in pamphlet form. Mr. Longfellow has made several visits to Europe, and now resides at Cam- bridge. While his distinguished brother has written but few hymns adapted in form to general use in our churches, he himself has employed his rare gift of song in this particular service quite exclusively, so far as we may judge from the poetical productions which he has allowed to be printed. In this and in other ways he has done much to make richer and more attractive the musical and, devotional element in our social or public worship. In 1846 he and Rev. Samuel Johnson published "A Book of Hymns," which passed through many editions, and which included a large number of new and beautiful songs of praise and trust that have since been admitted into other Collections. We have had frequent occa- sion to refer to this book in other parts of this volume. In 1859 he com- piled a book of "Hymns and Tunes." "primarily for use in Sunday Schools and the Home Circle," and also a small book of Vespers, both of which were specially prepared for his own society in Brooklyn. The Vesper Service, which he was the first to introduce in the Unitarian denomination, came in the course of years to be adopted, in a more or less extended or varied form, by many other churches. Still later, he was again associated with Mr. Johnson in compiling the " Hymns of the Spirit," to which also we have often previously referred, and which was first published in 1864. In this Collection many hymns appear in an SAMUEL LONGFELLOW. 429 altered form, and numerous other changes arc made from the book which had been issued in [846, witnessing to the growing theistic views and sympathies which both of these friends had c^>me to entertain. Each of these eminent men now holds to a pure Theism, and has always declined to take any sectarian or denominational name. A few of Mr. Longfellow's hymns are in the earlier compilations which we have mentioned, the "Hook of Hymns," the book of " Ves- > &C . but a larger number are to be found in the "Hymns of the Spirit." In this Collection there are, besides those which in their author- ized form we give below, others, that begin : " God of ages and of nations ; " " In the beginning was the Word ; " " O God, in whom we live and move;" "O God, thou Giver of all good ; " "O Thou whose liberal sun and rain ; " "Out of the dark the circling sphere," founded on a passage in one of Mr. Martineau's sermons ; "The loving Friend to all who bowed ;" "He who himself and God would know." All these hymns breathe a pure and reverent spirit, and are clothed with grace and loveliness. JOHN AND JESUS. A VOICE by Jordan's shore ! A summons stern and clear: — Reform ! be just ! and sin no more ! God's judgment draweth near ! A voice by Galilee, A holier voice I hear : — Love God ! thy neighbor love ! for see, God's mercy draweth near ! O voice of Duty ! still Speak forth ; I hear with awe : In thee I own the sovereign will, Obey the sovereign law. Thou higher voice of Love, Yet speak thy word in me ; Through duty, let me upward move To thy pure liberty ! 430 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. A NEW COMMANDMENT ■r "DENEATH the shadow of the cross, As earthly hopes remove, His new commandment Jesus gives, His blessed word of love. O bond of union, strong and deep ! O bond of perfect peace ! Not even the lifted cross can harm, If we but hold to this. Then, Jesus, be thy spirit ours ! And swift our feet shall move To deeds of pure self-sacrifice, " And the sweet tasks of love." G LIFE'S MISSION. O forth to life, O child of earth ! Still mindful of thy heavenly birth Thou art not here for ease, or sin, But manhood's noble crown to win. Though passion's fires are in thy soul, Thy spirit -can their flames control ; Though tempters strong beset thy way, Thy spirit is more strong than they. Go on from innocence of youth To manly pureness, manly truth ; God's angels still are near to save, And God himself doth help the brave. Then forth to life, O child of earth ! Be worthy of thy heavenly birth ! For noble service thou art here ; Thy brothers help, thy God revere ! I SAM TEL LONGFELLOW. 43 1 THEY LOOKED UNTO HIM, AND WERE LIGHTENED. Knowing that all things are in God's hand, and that God's hand is in all things.' I" LOOK to thee in every need, And never look in vain ; I feel thy strong and tender love, And all is well again ; The thought of thee is mightier far Than sin and pain and sorrow are. Discouraged in the work of life, Disheartened by its load, Shamed by its failures or its fears, I sink beside the road ; But let me only think of thee, And then new heart springs up in me. Thy calmness bends serene above, My restlessness to still ; Around me flows thy quickening life, To nerve my faltering will j Thy presence fills my solitude, Thy providence turns all to good. Embosomed deep in thy dear love, Held in thy law, I stand ; Thy hand in all things I behold, And all things in thy hand ; Thou leadest me by unsought ways, And turn'st my mourning into praise. ORDINATION HYMN. Written for the ordination of Mr. Edward E. Hale, at Worcester, Mass. f~\ GOD, thy children, gathered here, Thy blessing now we wait ; Thy servant, girded for his work, Stands at the temple's gate. L 432 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. A holy purpose in his heart Has deepened calm and still ; Now from his childhood's Nazareth He comes, to do thy will. O Father ! keep his soul alive To every hope of good ; And may his life of love proclaim Man's truest brotherhood ! O Father ! keep his spirit quick To every form of wrong ; And in the ear of sin and self May his rebuke be strong ! O, give him, in thy holy work, Patience to wait thy time, And, toiling still with man, to breathe The soul's serener clime ! And grant him many hearts to lead Into thy perfect rest ; Bless thou him, Father, and his work, — Bless, and they shall be blest ! PRAYER FOR INSPIRATION. TTOLY SPIRIT, Truth divine ! Dawn upon this soul of mine ; Word of God, and Inward Light ! Wake my spirit, clear my sight. Holy Spirit, Love divine ! Glow within this heart of mine ; Kindle every high desire ; Perish self in thy pure fire ! Holy Spirit, Power divine ! Fill and nerve this will of mine ; By thee may I strongly live, Bravely bear, and nobly strive. SAMUEL LONGFELLOW. 433 Holy Spirit, Right divine ! King within nay conscience reign ; Be my Law, and I shall be Firmly bound, for ever free. Holy Spirit, Peace divine ! Still this restless heart of mine ; Speak to calm this tossing sea, Stayed in thy tranquillity. Holy Spirit, Joy divine ! Gladden thou this heart of mine ; In the desert ways I sing, " Spring, O Well ! for ever spring ! " "FATHER, I HAVE SIXXED. T OVE for all ! and can it be ? Can I hope it is for me ? I who strayed so long ago, — Strayed so far, and fell so low ? I, the disobedient child, Wayward, passionate, and wild ; I, who left my Father's home, In forbidden ways to roam ! I, who spurned his loving hold, I, who would not be controlled ; I, who would not hear his call, I, the wilful prodigal ! To my Father can I go ? At his feet myself I'll throw ; In his house there yet may be Place, a servant's place, for me. See, my Father waiting stands ! See, he reaches out his hands ! God is love I I know, I see, There is love for me — even me ! 28 434 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE CHURCH UNIVERSAL. /^\NE holy Church of God appears ^^^ Through every age and race, Unwasted by the lapse of years, Unchanged by changing place. From oldest time, on farthest shores, Beneath the pine or palm, One Unseen Presence she adores, With silence or with psalm. Her priests are all God's faithful sons, To serve the world raised up ; The pure in heart, her baptized ones ; Love, her communion-cup. The truth is her prophetic gift, The soul her sacred page ; And feet on mercy's errands swift Do make her pilgrimage. O Living Church ! thine errand speed ; Fulfil thy task sublime ; With bread of life earth's hunger feed ; Redeem the evil time. PEACE ON EARTH. TDEACE, peace on earth ! the heart of man for ever Through all these weary strifes foretells the day ; Blessed be God, the hope forsakes him never, That war shall end and swords be sheathed for aye. Peace, peace on earth ! for men shall love each other, Hosts shall go forth to bless and not destroy ; For man shall see in every man a brother, And peace on earth fulfil the angels' joy. SAMUEL LOXGFELLOW. 435 BEHOLD, THE FIELDS ARE WHITE." r~\ STILL in accents sweet and strong » ^^^ Sounds forth the ancient word, — " More reapers for white harvest fields, More laborers for the Lord ! '" We hear the call ; in dreams no more In selfish ease we lie, But, girded for our Father's work, Go forth beneath his sky. Where prophets' word, and martyrs' blood, And prayers of saints were sown, We, to their labors entering in, Would reap where they have strown. O Thou whose call our hearts has stirred ! To do thy will we come ; Thrust in our sickles at thy word, And bear our harvest home. HYMN OF WINTER. "THIS winter now ; the fallen snow Has left the heavens all coldly clear ; Through leafless boughs the sharp winds blow, And all the earth lies dead and drear. And yet God's love is not withdrawn ; His life within the keen air breathes, His beauty paints the crimson dawn, And clothes the boughs with glittering wreaths. And though abroad the sharp winds blow, And skies are chill, and frosts are keen, Home closer draws her circle n And warmer glows her light within. 436 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. O God, who giv'st the winters cold, As well as sunbeams' joyous rays ! Us warmly in thy love enfold, * And keep us through life's wintry days. The two following hymns, with two others, were written for the little book of Vespers which Mr. Longfellow prepared in 1859 : — VESPER HYMNS. "TVTOW on land and sea descending, Brings the night its peace profound ; Let our vesper-hymn be blending With the holy calm around. Soon as dies the sunset glory, Stars of heaven shine out above, Telling still the ancient story, — Their Creator's changeless love. Now our wants and burdens leaving To His care, who cares for all, Cease we fearing, cease we grieving ; At his touch our burdens fall. As the darkness deepens o'er us, Lo ! eternal stars arise ; Hope and Faith and Love rise glorious, Shining in the spirit's skies. A GAIN, as evening's shadow falls, We gather in these hallowed walls ; And vesper-hymn and vesper-prayer Rise mingling on the holy air. May struggling hearts that seek release Here find the rest of God's own peace ; And, strengthened here by hymn and prayer, Lay down the burdens and the care. JAMES T, FIELDS. 437 O God, our light ! to thee we bow j Within all shadows standest thou: Give deeper calm than night can bring; Give sweeter songs than lips can sing. Life's tumult we must meet again, — We cannot at the shrine remain ; But in the spirit's secret cell May hymn and prayer for ever dwell. ; the various hymns which he has written, we are not aware that more than one has ever been published. This was written for the grad- uating exercises 0! bis class in the Divinity School in 1846, and has found a place in at hast several of the Collections, at home and abroad. Enough of the quality of his father's sacred poetry is found in this to had us to regret that he has not given us others of like merit. THE SOLDIERS OF THE CROSS. 'T^HOU Lord of hosts, whose guiding hand *■ Hath brought us here, before thy face, Our spirits wait for thy command, Our silent hearts implore thy peace. Those spirits lay their noblest powers, As offerings, on thy holy shrine ; Thine was the strength that nourished ours ; The soldiers of the Cross are thine. While watching on our arms, at night, We saw thine angels round us move j We heard thy call, we felt thy light, And followed, trusting to thy love. And now with hymn and prayer we stand, To give our strength to thee, Great God J We would redeem thy holy land, That land which sin so long has trod. Send us where'er thou wilt, O Lord ! Through rugged toil and wearying fight ; Thy conquering love shall be our sword, And faith in thee our truest might. Send down thy constant aid, we pray ; Be thy pure angels with us still ; Thy truth, — be that our firmest stay ; Our only rest, to do thy will. 456 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. CAROLINE ATHERTON MASON. (1823.) Mrs. Caroline A. Mason was born at Marblehead, Mass., in 1823. Her father was Dr. Calvin Briggs, of that town. She married Charles Mason, Esq., a lawyer of Fitchburg, Mass., where she now lives. Her earlier poems were published in the " Salem Register," under the signa- ture of " Caro." She afterwards contributed to the "National Era" and "Anti-Slavery Standard." She has also written for the " Congre- gationalism" the " Liberal Christian," the "Monthly Religious Magazine," the " Independent," the " Christian Union," and occasionally for other papers and periodicals. In 1852 she published a volume of her verses, entitled " Utterance : A Collection of Home-Poems." These were the productions of her earlier days. They gave good promise, however, of the still better offerings of her maturer years. The few of the latter which we present here were published in various journals and magazines, which have gladly welcomed them to their columns ; and they are of such a character as to justify us in expressing the hope that a new and full edition of her poems may ere long appear from the press. WAKING. T HAVE done at length with dreaming • Henceforth, O thou soul of mine ! Thou must take up sword and buckler, Waging warfare most divine. Life is struggle, combat, victory ! Wherefore have I slumbered on With my forces all unmarshalled, With my weapons all undrawn ? Oh, how many a glorious record Had the angels of me kept, Had I done instead of doubted, Had I warred instead of wept ! But begone, regret, bewailing ! Ye had weakened at the best : I have tried the trusty weapons Resting erst within my breast. CAROLINE ATHERTOX MASON. 457 I have wakened to my duty, To a knowledge strong and deep, That I recked not of aforetime, In my long, inglorious sleep. For the end of life is service, And I felt it not before, And I dreamed not how stupendous Was the meaning that it bore. In this subtle sense of being Newly stirred in every vein, I can feel a throb electric, — Pleasure half allied to pain. 'Tis so sweet and yet so awful, So bewildering, yet brave, To be king in every conflict, Where before I crouched a slave ! 'Tis so glorious to be conscious Of a growing power within, Stronger than the rallying forces Of a charged and marshalled sin ! Never in those old romances Felt I half the thrill of life That I feel within me stirring, Standing in this place of strife. Oh. those olden days of dalliance, When I wantoned with my fate ! When I trifled with a knowledge That had well nigh come too late ! Yet, my soul, look not behind thee ; Thou hast work to do at last : Let the brave toils of the Present Over-arch the crumbled Past. 458 SOJVGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Build thy great acts high and higher ; Build them on the conquered sod Where thy weakness first fell bleeding And thy first prayer rose to God ! NOT YET. "^TOT yet : — along the purpling sky We see the dawning ray, But leagues of cloudy distance lie Between us and the day. Not yet : — the aloe waits serene Its promised advent hour, — A patient century of green To one full perfect flower. Not yet: — no harvest song is sung In the sweet ear of spring, Nor hear we, while the blade is young, The reaper's sickle swing. Not yet : ■ — before the crown, the cross ; The struggle ere the prize ; Before the gain the fearful loss, And death ere Paradise. IN SICKNESS. nPHE Sabbath-bells ring out upon the air, Calling God's children to his house of prayer ; Could I but rise and go, and meet him there ! I hear the people pass along the street : Their rustling garments and their churchward feet Make happy music-murmurs, low and sweet. J CAROLINE ATHERTON MASON. 459 The breath of summer-flowers is in my room, — The scent of lilies and the faint perfume Of crimson pinks and roses all abloom. And through my open window comes a rush Of sudden music, — some melodious thrush Pouring his heart out in one happy gush ! But lovelier far than any bird of spring, Sweeter than summer's sweetest blossoming, Thy sacred altars, O my God and King ! Better one day thy holy courts within Than are a thousand spent in mirthful sin : Open his gates, that I may enter in ! Nay : these preventing bonds j this lifted rod ; These long, long hours of anguish, leaden-shod : — Let me be still, and know that thou art God. Oh, teach me — what so slow I am to learn — That where true spirits for thy presence yearn, There is thy temple, there thine altars burn. Believing this, these narrow walls expand Into cathedral glory, vast and grand, With fretted dome and arches over-spanned. Yet need I even these fancied signs of thee ? Dear Lord, but enter in, and dwell with me ! Then shall my heart both shrine and temple be. DARK HOURS. /^\H, my tried soul, be patient ! Roughest rinds ^^^ Fold over sweetest fruitage ; heaviest clouds Rain the most ample harvests on the fields ; The grass grows greenest where the wintry snows Have fallen deepest ; and the fairest flowers 460 SOArGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Spring from old dead decay. The darkest mine Yields the most flashing jewels from its cell ; And stars are born of darkness, day of night. Oh, my tired soul, be patient ! Yet for thee Goes on the secret alchemy of life. God, the one-Giver, grants no boon of earth That he withholds from thee ; and from the dark Of thy deep sorrow shall evolve new light, New strength to do and suffer, new resolves, Perchance new gladnesses and freshest hopes ! Oh ! there are times when I can no more weep That I have suffered ; for I know great strength Is born of suffering ; and I trust that still, Wrapped in the dry husk of my outer life, Lie warmer seeds than ever yet have burst From its dull covering ! Stronger purposes Stir consciously within, and make me great With a new life, — a life akin to God's, Which I must nurture for the holy skies. Help me, thou great All-Patient ! for the flesh Will sometimes falter, and the spirit fall. Add to my human thy divinest strength, When next I waver ; rouse my faith as now, That out of darkness I may see great light, And follow where it ever leads, — to Thee ! •DAILY BREAD. I" PRAY, with meek hands on my breast, "Thy will be done, thy kingdom come." But shouldst thou call my dear ones home, Should I still say, " 'Tis best : Thy will be done " ? I cannot tell. I probe my heart With sharpest instruments of pain, And listen if the sweet refrain Still wells up through the smart, — " Thy will be done." CAROLINE ATHERTOX MASON. 461 I cannot tell. I yield the quest, Content if only, day by day, My God shall give me grace to say, II Father, thou knowest best : Thy will be done." He gives no strength for coming ill Until its advent. Then he rolls His love in on his waiting souls, Sure of their sweet " Thy will, Thy will be done." " Give us this day our daily bread," — So prayed the Christ, and so will I : Father, my daily need supply, Or, if I go unfed, "Thy will be done." And should those fiery trials come I've wot of, thy dear word I'll trust To help me bear whate'er I must, And say, — all murmurs dumb, — " Thy will be done." And when with solemn care, some day, Sweet friends my dying eyes shall close, Hear my last prayer, and give to those I love best strength to say, "Thy will be done." A SONG IN THE NIGHT. " There shall be no night there." — Rev. xxi. 25. "VTO night, no night ! O blessed dawn, When this frail body shall put on Immortal robes and bright renown, And with God's ransomed ones sit down. 462 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. No night of sorrow ! I shall be From every grief for ever free ; For God's own hand, with gentle sway, Shall wipe my latest tear away. No night of trial ! Here below What thorns amid my roses grow ! But there the flowers of my delight Shall know no thorn, shall fear no blight. No night of sin ! Thrice blessed day ! How often here I go astray ! But when I reach that heavenly shore, I shall be safe, and sin no more. No night of sickness ! Here in pain How oft I sink, then rise again ! But there the tree of healing grows, — An antidote for all my woes. No night of death ! O cherished few Whose hearts on earth to mine are true ! There we shall meet, and, meeting, be From change and death for ever free ! No night of tempest ! Storms arise, And overcast these earthly skies : There all shall be serenely bright, Nor temp'ests blow, nor storms affright. No night of trouble, want, or care ! No night of sadness or despair ! No night, no night, but there alway Calm, bright, serene, celestial day ! No night, no night ! O blessed clime ! Fain would I leap this shoal of time, And rest with all the ransomed band, Within that bright, that happy land ! CAROLINE ATHERTON MASON. 463 BEAUTY FOR ASHES. T DARE not echo those who say That life is but a troubled way, A barren waste devoid of charms, And rife with dangers and alarms ; A cross, to take up and to bear ; A vapor, chilly with despair ; A desert, where no roses blow, Nor any healing waters flow. Is life a cross ? O burden blest To those of God's dear love possessed ! Let me on him but lay it down, And, lo ! my cross becomes my crown ! Is it a desert vast and dim ? On every side beholding him, The barren wilderness doth bloom And sweeten with a sweet perfume. Is it a vapor chill with death ? I'll breathe it with a trusting breath : 'Tis health to me ! 'Tis sweet and rare As Araby's best spices are ! Oh, only he who lets his smart Grow cankered in a thankless heart, Dares scout with carping discontent His thousand blessings daily sent. And he who has and would increase Within his soul God's perfect peace, Because the Lord is made his song, May well go singing all day long ! 464 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. MATIN HYMN. " My voice shalt thou hear in the morning, O Lord : in the morning will 1 direct my prayer unto thee, and will look up." — Psalms. " r I AHE morning breaks upon my eyes, Like glimpses of a purer world, — As if the wings of Paradise O'er earth were suddenly unfurled. I lift the sash and gaze abroad On the sweet earth so fair, so bright : I raise my heart to thee, O God, And cry, " I thank thee for the light." Beyond the summer hills lie green, Fringed with their wealth of waving trees, That sparkle in the sunny sheen And tremble in the trembling breeze. O God ! I thank thee for each sight Of beauty that thy hand doth give, — For sunny skies and air and light ; O God, I thank thee that I live ! That life I consecrate to thee, And ever, as the day is born, On wings of joy my soul would flee, And thank thee for another morn ; — Another day in which to cast Some silent deed of love abroad, That, greatening as it journeys past, May do some earnest work for God ; — Another day to do, to dare ; To tax anew my growing strength ; To arm my soul with faith and prayer ; And so reach heaven and thee at length. CAROLINE ATHERTON MASON. 465 EVENTIDE. From the " Salem Register." A T cool of day, with God I walk My garden's grateful shade: I hear his voice among the trees, And I am not afraid. I see his presence in the night, — And, though my heart is awed, I do not quail beneath the sight Or nearness of my God. He speaks to me in every wind, He smiles from every star ; He is not deaf to me, nor blind, Nor absent ; nor afar. His hand, that shuts the flowers to sleep, Each in its dewy fold, Is strong my feeble life to keep, And competent to hold. I cannot walk in darkness long, — My light is by my side ; I cannot stumble or go wrong While following such a guide. He is my stay and my defence ; — How shall I fail or fall? My iielper is Omnipotence ! My ruler ruleth all ! The powers below and powers above Are subject to his care : — I cannot wander from his love Who loves me everywhere. Thus dowered, and guarded thus, with him I walk this peaceful shade ; I hear his voice among the trees, And I am not afraid ! 30 466 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. LYDIA L, A. VERY. (1823.) Lydia Louisa Ann Very, sister of Jones and Washington Very, both of whom have a place in the roll of our singers, was born in Salem, Nov. 2, 1823. For about thirty years she has been, with her sister, Frances Eliza, a teacher in the schools of her native city. She shares largely the fine poetic gift which distinguishes the family, and in 1856 published a volume of her verses, which was printed by W. F. Draper, Andover, Mass. Since then, she has from time to time contributed other offer- ings to various Boston and Salem papers, while yet engaged in her voca- tion as a teacher. As an artist, she has produced pictorial illustrations of "Little Red Riding Hood," and other children's stories, accompanied by exquisite designs and pretty juvenile verses. These have proved to be very popular, and have been republished in Germany. Of the four poems which are here given, the first two are taken from the volume of 1856, and the last two are selected from the fugitive pieces which she has since contributed fco the papers. TO THE VIRGIN. f~\ HOLY Mother ! had no angel's voice Proclaimed the Christ should nestle in thine arms, Had no glad tidings bid thine heart rejoice, Would'st thou have seen aught but an infant's charms ? Would the small dimpled hand have told to thee That it possessed for men a healing power? That it should make the blind new beauty see, From the blue heavens to the small blushing flower? In the low childish voice, would'st thou have heard Token of Him who should command the sea; Who should recall the spirit by a word, In the same earthly home once more to be ? Or, would the Saviour have been held by thee As now full many a babe unconscious lies, Plaything for wealth, burden for poverty, An unknown angel in an earthly guise ! . * LYDIA L. A. VERY. 4^7 Methinks the Saviour was to thee revealed That thou should'st grieve him not in infancy, Proud that thine arms the Holy Child might shield, The opening promise of earth's brighter day ! TO THE UNKNOWN CHRIST. HPHOU wert beside us on our daily way, And we perceived not thy benignant eyes ; Nor marked thee stop, earth's sorrows to allay, Reaching the wretchedness that lowest lies. Careless we walked, nor saw the blind receive The sight of things their inward eyes knew not ; The famished multitudes by thee were fed, And we of living bread no morsel sought. We gazed upon the dead, and saw the tomb Seal up its treasure from our weeping eyes ; Nor felt thy glory shine amid the gloom, Nor heard thy voice say to the soul, M Arise ! " Women we saw, bowed down for eighteen years, Who 'neath their cross a patient spirit wore ; Nor knew thine eye had rested there with ours, And thy compassion half their burden bore. Or when the Sea of Life in storms rose high, While heavy surges swept us at their will, And calm arose, — we knew not thou wert nigh, Walking the waves and saying, " Peace, be still ! And when the sick and weary round thee came To hear thy tenderness and love revealed, We pressed not through the crowd to touch thy robe, And of our long-borne anguish to be healed. For thou, unkuoiL'n, the earth hast wandered o'er, The gorgeous fanes we reared for thee passed by : We sought thee not in earth's low places, where Thy ministry now, as of old, doth lie. 468 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE PROMISES. "LTUNGER no more, O starving ones of earth ! Who know not where to find your daily bread, Whose life-long struggle is a strife to live, — Know by his hand all hungry ones are fed ! He will not thrust you empty from His door ; Receive the Bread of Life, nor hunger more ! * Thirst never more, O sinful ones of earth, Who by forbidden waters learned to stray, Who from the innocence that guards each birth Wander through guilty pleasures far away ! Redeemed, forgiven, come walk by cooling streams, In living waters lose your feverish dreams ! Faint never more, O weary ones of earth, With heavy crosses painful to be borne ! There's one whose eye perceives each spirit's worth, Pities each soul by daily trials worn, — His hand shall loose at last the weary load, And lead each pilgrim to his blest abode. THE FIRST CABLE. HTHERE is a cable stretched from earth to heaven ; The waves" of thought it deeply underlies, Where all is calm and still as summer's even, Where deep to deep with solemn voice replies. Far, far beneath the surf of passion's foam, Or where light bubbles dally with the wind, Where life's bright sands have found a quiet home, And bury treasures that no eye can find. Cable of Prayer ! where messages do pass More subtle than the electric fluid sends, Where words gush forth unmeasured and unbought, And through the unknown realm we reach our friends ! WILLIAM ROUNSEVILLE ALGER. 469 Cable of Prayer ! stretched ages long ago Beneath the tide of pagan mystery, Beneath the waves of human guilt and woe, Stretching beyond the Future's boundless sea. » Cable of Prayer ! whose rivets never break, Fastened secure to hearts in earth and heaven ! The solid earth with mighty shocks may quake Ere from the Rock of Ages thou art riven ! Cable of Prayer ! while mortal life shall last, Or human weakness need an heavenly friend, Still shall the heart, 'mid sins and sorrows cast, Comfort receive and supplications send. WILLIAM ROUNSEVILLE ALGER. (1823.) Rev. William ROUNSEVILLE Alger was born in Freetown, Mass., in 1S23. Having pursued his earlier studies at Pembroke, X.I I., and else- where, he entered the Divinity School at Cambridge, where he graduated in 1847. In the same year he was settled over the Mount Pleasant Society at Roxbury, Mass. He became the minister of the Bulfinch Street Church, in Boston, in 1855, and was afterward preacher at Music Hall, where Theodore Parker had stood from Sunday to Sunday during the last years of his memorable public ministrations. Mr. Alger received the honorary degree of Master of Arts from Harvard College, in 1852. Beside contributing numerous theological and literary articles to the "Christian Examiner," the "Galaxy," and other periodicals, he h:is pub- lished a variety of volumes of an important and interesting character, which have gained him no little celebrity as an author: a small volume giving a Symbolic History of the Cross of Christ, 1851 ; "The Poetry of the East," containing, with an Introduction, more than four hundred of his metrical versions from Oriental literature, 1856 ; several other enlarged and greatly enriched editions of the same ; " A Critical History of the Doctrine of the Future Life," a royal octavo volume of nine hun- dred and fourteen pages, with a complete Bibliography of the subject, 1S64 ; various later editions of the same, revised and improved ; "The 470 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Genius of Solitude," in four parts, — the Solitudes of Nature, the Soli- tudes of Man, the Morals of Solitude, and Sketches of Lonely Charac- ters, 1867 J "The Friendships of Women," 1868. Mr. Alger also edited, in 1858, " Studies of Christianity," a volume containing a series of theo- logical or religious papers by the Rev. James Martineau. To his labors as a preacher and author he has added those of a lecturer, having frequently appeared before lyceums and popular audiences, to which he has spoken in his own instructive and brilliant style upon a large variety of topics. His fame will perhaps rest principally upon his " History of the Doc- trine of the Future Life," unquestionably the most learned and elabo- rate theological work ever produced in this country. Having devoted long years of arduous study and consulted not less than six thousand different authorities or books in its preparation, he presents us in his solid volume the opinions of men of all races and in every age and clime concerning the fate of the soul, and clothes all the endless details of fact and well-marshalled array of discussions with which he crowds his pages with a beautiful drapery that lends to his scholastic lore the fascination of romance. The Bibliographical Appendix, by Ezra Ab- bot, LL.D., embraces a description of more than five thousand dis- tinct works, carefully arranged in chronological order and furnished with an Alphabetical Index, and is a vast repertory of the literature of the great theme which Mr. Alger treats. In the latter part of the fourth and last edition of the " Poetry of the Orient," issued by his publishers, Roberts Brothers, in 1874, we find various hymns and poems which are entirely Mr. Alger's own produc- tions. From these we make the following selections, except that the lines, "The Bitter Cup Sweet," are from the first part of the volume. Those who are familiar with our author's works and know how fond he is of the best poetry of different countries, and how rare a vein of poetry enriches all his own productions in prose, will not be surprised that his pen has thus finely run also to verse. THE BITTER CUP SWEET. "V/TY God once mixed a harsh cup, for me to drink from it, 1 And it was full of acrid bitterness intensest ; The black and nauseating draught did make me shrink from it, And cry, " O Thou who every draught alike dispensest, This cup of anguish sore, bid me not to quaff of it, Or pour away the dregs and the deadliest half of it ! " But still the cup he held ; and seeing he ordained it, One glance at him, — it turned to sweetness as I drained it. WILLIAM ROUNSEVILLE ALGER. 47 1 FUNERAL HYMN. '"PHE worlds that shine above us nightly, Then hide beyond our clew, Do surely shine all day as brightly Behind their veil of blue. When friends, with natural misgiving, We lay in earth's cold bed, We know that thus they still are living Where comes no sigh nor dread. O, while our saddest tears are stealing, When fate's worst dart has sped, Tis light, not darkness, is concealing Our well-beloved dead. Whene'er a funeral bell is tolling, Some weary one doth rest ; And loudly through the skies are rolling The anthems of the blest. Then wherefore should we sink in sorrow, To part from those we love ? Since God will join us all to-morrow, In the endless home above. MY HEART. A SLEEPLESS night ; the rain pours fast ; My wakeful heart, between the flurries, Now harks where silent goes the past, Now where the threatening future hurries. O heart, thy listening must be bad ; Seek what enduring will resembles ; Behind are heard complainings sad, And forward many a question trembles. Whate'er the danger, never shrink : The storm itself thy trust discloses ; The boat with Christ no storm could sink ; Lo, in thy bosom God reposes. 472 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE BETTER PART. r\ FATHER, kindly deign to hear ^^^ The thanks thy children bring ; Help us with love and reverent fear Thy lofty praise to sing. And while before thy throne we bow, Come thou to every heart : From sin O purify us now ; Give us that better part. Remove to-day the world's wild din ; Our souls from evil save ; Help us life's noblest crown to win ; Guide us beyond the grave. CHRISTMAS HYMN. (1845.) TESUS has lived ! and we would bring The world's glad thanks to-day, And at his feet, while anthems ring, The grateful offering lay. Jesus has lived ! and his pure life, So perfect and sublime, Shall conquer man's dark sin and strife Through every rank and clime. Jesus has died ! and o'er the stars Gone home to God on high ; He burst the grave's cold prison-bars, And said, Man cannot die. WILLIAM ROUNSEVILLE ALGER. 473 Jesus yet lives ! and from the sky, Where victory he wrote, Before the good man's closing eye Visions of glory float. Jesus yet lives ! and oh, may we, While in this valley dim, So feel our immortality That we may be like him ! HYMN AT DIVINITY SCHOOL. (i 847-) "\\7TTHIN the shadow of his cross we stand, Whose words are wisdom to our Youth, And pray that he will bless our humble band, And consecrate us to the truth. Oh, be his deathless love of God and man, And faith in truth, the living power Whose fruit shall crown our Christian toils, and span With heavenly hopes the dying hour. Come down, his holy Spirit from above, Direct each mind, and warm each heart ; And ere we go, to speak the truth in love, Each one anoint and set apart. We are but twelve, and all the fields are white With harvests wide of worth untold ! Lord, give us tongues of fire and souls of might, And make us like thy Twelve of old. 474 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. INSTALLATION OF THOMAS STARR KING. TDEFORE thee, Lord, a servant bows, To set himself apart in youth, And breathe his consecrating vows To preach salvation through the truth. He does not trust in human lore, Or pride, for strength to walk aright, But in thy Word, which from of yore Has guided men through faith to sight. With holy love his heart inspire, His mind with heavenly wisdom fill, And touch his faltering lips with fire To teach the lessons of thy will. Within these courts prolong his years Of labor for a faithful flock ! And, if assailed by foes and fears, Be thou his friend and wall of rock. FOURTH OF JULY. Boston, 1857. MOW bend we low, and ask our fathers' God To smile on all o'er which our banner waves, The busy mart, the deck, the prairie sod, Old Plymouth roofs, new San Francisco graves. Commending unto Him, the only Good, This country as one undivided fold, Our patriot hearts o'er all its borders brood, From Eastern pines to Western strand of gold. WILLIAM ROUNSEVILLE ALGER. + 475 And thus to Heaven our pleading accents call : May wrong and strife among us disappear ; And soon their sacred rights be given to all, While truth and love lead in a Golden Year ! A HIGHER DEVOTION. A WAY, O Fame ! Thy star has set, rFo charm me never more : Thine airy visions I'll forget ; Thy luring dreams are o'er. God's love, a flaming sun, appears To fix my* wandering eyes ; It hides each feebler orb that steers Along the lighted skies. Rule now, O Lord, in this poor he^rt That driveth Fame away : That thy true reign may not depart, My God, I deeply pray. THE RESULT. T HOLD the laws of truth, so far as understood, To be the will of God, and perfect in their good ; And all the awful mysteries of things unknown, I also hold decreed from his unbounded throne. Since known and unknown rest alike on him alone, Xo room is left for me to question or rebel While ranging through the blended spheres of heaven and hell. Happen what may, above or underneath the sun, I only say, Thy will, O God, not mine, be done! 476 m SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. ROBERT COLLYER. (1823.) Rev. Robert Collyer was born at Keighly, Yorkshire, England, Dec. 8, 1823. When he was only nine days old, his father, who was a black- smith, returned to Blubberhauses, not far distant, where he had previously lived, and where was the only early home the son remembers. All the school education the latter ever received was that which was given him between his fourth and eighth years of age, by one Willie Hardie, who " took to teaching because he had no use of his legs, and couldn't do any other work." Robert early became familiar with the Bible, Bunyan's "Pilgrim's Progress," the " Young Man's Companion," " Robinson Cru- soe," &c. When he was fourteen, he went to Ilkley, where he worked as a blacksmith with a man by the name of Birch. In 1847 ne joined the Meth- odists, and in May, 1850, emigrated to America, having married the day before he set sail from England. For some time after his arrival in this country he was a preacher as well as blacksmith, at Shoemakertown, Pa. Through his acquaintance with Dr. Furness and others of like religious views, he was led to embrace Unitarianism, and was brought up for heresy by the Methodists, who refused to renew his license to preach. In 1859 he removed to Chicago, where we well remember visiting his mission in the winter of 1860-1861. Not long afterward, friends, who had come to know well his great natural gifts as a preacher and his rich and sunny nature, formed a new society for him, known as Unity Church, of which he has since remained the pastor. The story of his marvellous career in that great city of the West, not only as a preacher of the Liberal Faith, but as one of the most popular of lecturers, as a leader in every humane and noble cause, and as the author of several volumes, which have passed through successive editions, and have had a wide circulation, is too well known to require further notice here. The noble and beauti- ful church edifice which his large congregation built for him was swept away by the terrible fire that desolated the city in 1870 ; but another stately temple soon rose on its ruins, contributions flowing in abundantly from "many parts of the country to make good the loss, and to enable him still to continue, with unabated success, his gracious ministry. He was recently called to the Church of the Messiah, in New York City, with an offer of $10,000 salary, but decided to remain in Chicago and with the people with whose interests and history his name and fame are so inti- mately and largely associated. Mr. Collyer, during his stay in America, has twice returned to Eng- land to see his aged mother, who has lately passed away, and to renew his acquaintance with the scenes of his childhood and youth. In one of these visits, when he was the object of much attention on the part of ROBERT COLLY ER. 477 those who had learned of his romantic and remarkable life, he said, in a speech made in London, June 3, 1871 : " There has never been a moment in the twenty-one years that I have been absent from this land when it has not been one of the proudest recollections that I came of this grand old English stock ; that my grandfather fought with Nelson at Trafal- and my father was an Englishman and my mother an English- woman." Mr. Collyer published a volume of sermons entitled "Nature and in 1S67 ; " A Man in Earnest : A Life of A. H. Conant," in 1868 ; and another volume of sermons, "The Life that Now Is," in 1871. He has also contributed to various papers and magazines. A very interest- ing sketch of him, with illustrations, appeared in " Harper's Monthly," May. 1874 ; and another may be found in " Fraser's Magazine." This broad, genial, hearty, and eloquent Yorkshire man is a poet by nature. All his sermons and addresses are full of poetic beauty. We believe he has written but few verses. There is peculiar interest attach- ing to the two hymns which we copy. The one was the first he ever wrote, and was composed for the dedication of the church which was destroyed by fire, and the other was written for the dedication of the new edifice, Dec. 7, 1S73. DEDICATION HYMN. "VX7ITH thankful hearts, O God, we come To a new temple built for thee j And pray that this may be our home I " ii til we touch eternity : — The common home of rich and poor, Of bond and free, and great and small ; Large as thy love for evermore, And warm and bright and good to all. And dwell thou with us in this place, Thou and thy Christ, to guide and bless ! Here make the wellsprings of thy grace Like fountains in the wilderness. May thy whole truth be spoken here ; Thy gospel light for ever shine ; Thy perfect love cast out all fear, And human life become divine. 478 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. UNITY CHURCH. f~\ LORD our God, when storm and flame Hurled homes and temples into dust, We gathered here to bless thy name, And on our ruin wrote our trust. Thy tender pity met our pain, Swift through the world the angel ran, And then thy Christ appeared again Incarnate, in the heart of man. Thy lightning lent its burning wing To bear his tear-blent sympathy, And fiery chariots rushed to bring The offerings of humanity. Thy tender pity met our pain ; Thy love has raised us from the dust : We meet to bless thee, Lord, again, And in our temple sing our trust. THOMAS WENTWORTH HIGGINSON. (1823.) Thomas Wentworth Higginson was born at Cambridge, Mass., Dec. 22, 1823. He is a descendant of Rev. Francis Higginson, the noted Puritan minister who came from England in 1629, and preached to the congregation of the first settlers in Salem. He graduated at Harvard College in 1841, and at the Divinity School in Cambridge in 1847 ; was settled over the First Congregational Society in Newburyport from 1847 to 1850, and was the pastor of a Free Church at Worcester from 1852 to 1858. He has been from his earliest manhood an ardent and active friend of the colored race, ready not only to advocate the rights of the bondmen and the freedmen by his voice and pen, but to make good his words by the power of the musket and the sword. He was wounded in the attempt to rescue Anthony Burns from the kidnappers in Boston in 1 THOMAS WENTWORTH HIGGINSON. 479 1S54, and was indicted with Parker, Phillips, and others who were im- plicated in the same affair. He aided in the organization of bands of emigrants from the North to colonize Kanzas in 1856, and was a briga- dier-general on " Jim " Lane's staff in the military forces raised to repel the aggressions of the slave power upon that State. Having laid aside the clerical profession before the war broke out, he entered into actual service during the conflict, and was appointed colonel of the first regi- ment of black troops raised in South Carolina. In October, 1864, he was discharged in consequence of disability arising from a wound he received in an engagement on the Edisto River. Mr. Higginson now resides in Newport, R.I., where he is engaged in literary pursuits. He has long been known as a prominent contributor to the "Atlantic Monthly." His admirable and well-known "Out-door Papers," written for this magazine, were afterward collected in a volume and published in 1S63. " Malbone," an Oldport Romance, also reprinted from the "Atlantic," appeared in 1S69; "Army Life in a Black Regiment," in 1S70 ; and another volume of " Atlantic Essays," in 1871. He published a translation of "Epictetus" in 1865; and a French translation of his . on the "Greek Goddesses" appeared in the Paris "Revue Bri- tannique," October, 1S69. He has also edited the Harvard Memorial Biographies, in two volumes, being sketches of the lives of the graduates of the College who fell in the late war. Among the papers and periodi- cals to which he has contributed are the "New York Independent," the "New York Tribune," the Boston "Woman's Journal," and "MacMil- lan's London Magazine." Mr. Higginson's writings are marked by a wonderful freshness and vigor of thought, and are distinguished for the purity and beauty of their style. The hvmns and poems which he has composed are few in number, but they are of a very high order. We believe that quite all of them are presented here. A HYMN. Written for the Graduating Class, Cambridge Theological School, 1847. HPO veil thy truth by darkening or by hiding ; To stand irresolute, or shrink appalled ; To deal vague words of customary chiding j Father ! to no such work thy voice hath called. Our eyes are dim, yet can we seek the duty ; Our ears are dull, yet can we shun the wrong ; 'Tis not in vain that here, amid the beauty Of thy deep teachings, we have stayed so long. 480 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Some wounds have turned to pearls ; some limbs offending We have had strength to seize and rend away ; Some passionate earthly songs have changed, in ending, To choral anthem and triumphant lay. To build of gentle hearts thy church, the peerless, To speak the truth in love, whate'er befalls, To make our brothers humble, tireless, fearless, This is the work to which thy Spirit calls. Some seeds we sow may blossom into flowers, And those bear fruit, to ripen 'neath thy sun ; And thou wilt lead these trembling hearts of ours On to that peace where aim and deed grow one. The next four pieces are from the " Book of Hymns." The first has been highly commended by eminent men as the best statement they have seen of the way in which the subject to which it relates stood to their own minds. The second was not, like the rest, inserted in the " Hymns of the Spirit," probably because the national evil to which it refers had become well-nigh a thing of the past. We give it a place here, with the others, that our collection of Mr. Higginson's hymns may be as com- plete as we can make it. THE MYSTERY OF GOD. "VTO human eyes thy face may see ; No human thought thy form may know ; But all creation dwells in thee, And thy great life through all doth flow ! And yet, O strange and wondrous thought ! Thou art a God who hearest prayer, And every heart with sorrow fraught To seek thy present aid may dare. And though most weak our efforts seem Into one creed these thoughts to bind, And vain the intellectual dream To see and know the Eternal Mind, — THOMAS WENTWORTH HIGGINSON. 481 Yet thou wilt turn them not aside, Who cannot solve thy life divine, But would give up all reason's pride To know their hearts approved by thine. And thine unceasing love gave birth To our dear Lord, thy holy Son, Who left a perfect proof on earth That Duty, Love, and Truth are one. So, though we faint on life's dark hill. And Thought grow weak, and Knowledge flee, Yet Faith shall teach us courage still, And Love shall guide us on to thee ! THE NATION'S SIN. 'T^HE land our fathers left to us Is foul with hateful sin : When shall, O Lord, this sorrow end, And hope and joy begin? What good, though growing might and wealth Shall stretch from shore to shore, If thus the fatal poison-taint Be only spread the more ? Wipe out, O God, the nation's sin, Then .swell the nation's power ; But build not high our yearning hopes, To wither in an hour '. No outward show nor fancied strength From thy stern justice saves ; There is no liberty for them Who make their brethren slaves! 3> 482 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. THE HOPE OF MAN. ^FHE Past is dark with sin and shame, The Future dim with doubt and fear ; But, Father, yet we praise thy name, Whose guardian love is always near. For man has striven, ages long, With faltering steps to come to thee, And in each purpose high and strong The influence of thy grace could see. He could not breathe an earnest prayer, But thou wast kinder than he dreamed ; As age by age brought hopes more fair, A And nearer still thy kingdom seemed. But never rose within his breast A trust so calm and deep as now ; Shall not the weary find a rest ? Father, Preserver, answer thou ! 'Tis dark around, 'tis dark above, But through the shadow streams the sun ; We cannot doubt thy certain love ; And man's true aim shall yet be won ! I WILL ARISE, AND GO TO MY FATHER. /T^O thine eternal arms, O God, Take us, thine erring children, in ; From dangerous paths too boldly trod, From wandering thoughts and dreams of sin. Those arms were round our childish ways, A guard through helpless years to be ; O, leave not our maturer days, We still are helpless without thee ! THOMAS WENTWORTH HIGGINSON. 4^3 We trusted hope and pride and strength ; Our strength proved false, our pride was vain, Our dreams have faded all at length, — We come to thee, O Lord, again ! A guide to trembling steps yet be ! Give us of thine eternal powers ! So shall our paths all lead to thee, And life smile on, like childhood's hours. The following is from Scribner's Monthly, June, 1S74 : — DECORATION. " Minibus date lilia plenis." 'A riD the flower-wreathed tombs I stand, ^ Bearing lilies in my hand. Comrades ! in what soldier-grave Sleeps the bravest of the brave ? Is it he who sank to rest With his colors round his breast? Friendship makes his tomb a shrine ; Garlands veil it ; ask not mine. One low grave, yon trees beneath, Bears no roses, wears no wreath ; Yet no heart more high and warm Ever dared the battle-storm. Never gleamed a prouder eye In the front of victory ; Never foot had firmer tread On the field where hope lay dead, Than arejiid within this tomb, Where the untended grasses bloom ; And no stone, with feigned distress, Mocks the sacred loneliness. 4§4 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Youth and beauty, dauntless will, Dreams that life could ne'er fulfil, Here lie buried, — here in peace Wrongs and woes have found release. Turning from my comrades' eyes, Kneeling where a woman lies, I strew lilies on the grave Of the bravest of the brave. Newport, R.I., Decoration Day, 1873. FRANCES M. CHESBRO. (1824.) Mrs. Frances M. Chesbro was born in Warwick, Mass., July 13, 1824, her parents being Amory and Sophronia Mayo, prominent mem- bers of the Unitarian Church in that town. Here and at Deerfield Academy she received her early education, and when she was only six- teen she began to teach district schools. At twenty, she was married to George L. Chesbro, who, like her father, was engaged in mercantile busi- ness. About this time she became acquainted with the gifted authoress, Miss Sarah C. Edgarton, who afterward became the wife of her brother, Rev. A. D. Mayo, now of Springfield, Mass., and at whose suggestion she began to contribute to various magazines and papers, some of which Miss Edgarton herself either edited or wrote for. The family removed at length to Gloucester, where Rev. Mr. Mayo was then the pastor of a Universalist Church, and where, after the sudden death of his accom- plished wife, on the 9th of July, 1848, they were gathered with him under the same roof. Here Mrs. Chesbro had the advantage of her brother's library, and continued to write for the periodicals, many of her contribu- tions being sketches of character drawn from life. In 1858 she published a story-book for children, " Smiles and Tears," which she wrote mainly to weave into a pleasant story for her little daughter some of the events of her own early days in the country. Since then, she has sent numerous hymns and poems to the "Liberal Christian " and other Unitarian publi- cations, so far as her busy domestic life has permitted her to compose them. She now resides at Northboro', Mass., whither the family re- moved in 1866, and where she is an active member of the society which was so long under the care of the venerated Rev. Joseph Allen, D.D. FRANCES AT. CHESBRO. 485 Among her offerings are various hymns written for church anniversaries and occasional public services. Such pieces as we lure cull from the books and the papers evince no small degree of poetic feeling and taste in their author. The first is from the "Ladies' Repository," whose editor, in copying it from an old number of " Peterson's Magazine," says : " We transfer it to our pages, not only for its grace and beauty, but also for its allusion to one whom none knew but to love. Many who read it will recall a grace- ful and beautiful girl, whose thoughtful face and rare, expressive words an earnest of a lovely and useful life, but not here was to be its completeness. A sister's heart speaks in this delicate tribute." A MEMORY. TX the golden summer morning, In the rosy blush of dawn, Sits a robin in the casement, Singing softly in the morn. Her sweet warbling wakes my slumber, Breaks the tissue web of sleep, Drives away my dream of loved ones, Scatters visions wild and sweet. Softly o'er my wakened senses Steals the thought of olden time, When the robin's matin music Thrilled another heart than mine ! She so lovely, she so gentle, ■ Sharing all my joy and pain, Lying on the pillow 'side me, Softly breathing, heard the same. Heard the same sweet bird-tones warbling, Singing in the rosy dawn : Now the robin sings more softly, Sweet, but sad, she sings forlorn. Oh, my songstress ! my sweet warbler I ring into heaven's pure air, Take one message, bear it upward, — Upward to her home so fair ! 486 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Tell her that the love she bore me Lifts me over earthly care ; Tell her that in dreams beside me Still I see her golden hair, Gleaming in the morning sunlight As it streams my casement through, — Through the casement where the robin Sings amid the morning dew. As the softly whispering breezes Touch the quivering jessamine vine, Still the dear voice that it murmurs Is thine ever, ever thine ! Bird and flower and trembling leaflet Lost an echo to their lay, When from out this curtained chamber Passed an angel soul away. HYMN OF PEACE. From the " Liberal Christian." TTOW sweet, dear Lord, to rest Beneath thy sheltering arm, Encircled by thy love, Secure from every harm \ To lay .the burden down, To drop the weary load ; To ease the trembling feet, Worn on the thorny road. How sweet, dear Lord, to rest Upon the mountain side ; To put the armor by, And in thy smile abide ; To see beneath our feet, In clearest vision spread, The narrow devious paths That to our mount have led : FRANCES J/. CHESBRO. 4$7 To lie within thine arms In quiet, peaceful re To feel no throb of pain, Serenely, calmly blest, As little children make A pause amid their play, And fly to loving arms Ere close of summer day. And then, with strength renewed, How sweet, dear Lord, to rise And view the upward path. With brighter, clearer ey To raise the heavy weight Of daily toil and care, And with a freer step Rise into fresher air. The drooping arms we raise, The weary limbs grow strong, The murmur on our lips We change to grateful song j We smile upon the load So heavy, now so light ; The clouds have rolled away, The clay succeeds the night. N joy like this we kn r Lord, to do thy will ; Be it of grief or j Our bliss and duty still. II v easy now and sweet To suffer, toil, and bear u All needful discipline," Since our dear Lord is there. 488 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. UNDER THE SNOW. From Rev. O. B. Frothingham' s " Child's Book of Religion." T TNDER the snow the violets are budding, Nurtured and cherished within the warm earth ; Rich fragrance imbibing, while patiently waiting The word of command that shall wake them to birth. Under the snow the streamlets are sleeping, Lulled is the voice of their murmuring flow ; Their rest is not death, but life is renewing, While Spring's brightest promise is ice-bound below. Under the snow ! oh, under the snow ! Earth sleeps but to waken, and rests but to rise ; And silently toils in her storehouse below, Adding tint to the floweret, and splendor to skies. Under the snow, the beautiful snow, Rests all the fair future of promise and bloom ; The bud and the blossom, the summer's bright glow, The autumn's full fruitage, the winter's rich boon. Under the snow ! ah, under the snow ! Lie buried the hopes of the sorrowing heart ; Wailing and sad the winds over them blow, While, weeping, they watch the dear promise depart. Oh, hear we not murmuring voices below, When we hopefully listen, and patiently wait, — The hurrying of unseen feet, that go On errands of love for humanity's sake ? Hear we the beating, the stir, and the strife Of forces that slumber by night nor by day, Abiding their time, when, bursting with life, They scatter their icy fetters away ? Though under the snow, deep under the snow, Lie hearts all despairing in sadness and gloom, The soft breath Of spring-time will over them blow, And the pale bud of hope into rich beauty bloom. ALBERT LAIGHTON, 4$9 ALBERT LAIGHTON. (1829.) IT LAIGHTON was bom at Portsmouth, N.H., Jan. 8, 1S29. His parents were John Laighton and Mary Damrell Laighton. lie was educated at a private school in his native town, where he has continued side, and where he is employed as the teller of a bank. He has been twice married, his second wile living now. In 1S59 he published a volume 01 Selections from its pages very deservedly occupy a prominent place in the compilation entitled " Poets of Portsmouth." Among his later productions may be mentioned a beautiful " Ode of Welcome," written for the reunion of the sons and daughters of Ports- mouth, July 4, 1S73, and a sonnet entitled " After Bloom," which was sent to the " Atlantic Monthly " in 1S74. Most of those which we copy are from the volume of 1S59. Mr. Laighton enjoys the warm friendship of not a few of our best American poets ; and letters from those who have known him long and well, bear witness that the fine spirit that breathes through his graceful verses is only the natural outflow from his own "sweetness of character." TO MY SOUL. /^ UEST from a holier world, Oh, tell me where the peaceful valleys lie ! Dove in the ark of life, when thou shalt fly, Where will thy wings be furled ? Where is thy native nest ? Where the green pastures that the blessed roam ? Impatient dweller in thy clay-built home, Where is thy heavenly rest? On some immortal sh Some realm away from earth and time, I know, — A '.and of bloom, where living waters How, And grief comes nevermore. ith turns my eyes above j Day fills with floods of light the boundless skies ; Night watches calmly with her starry < All tremulous with love. 49° SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. And, as entranced I gaze, Sweet music floats to me from distant lyres : I see a temple, round whose golden spires Unearthly glory plays ! Beyond those azure deeps I fix thy home, — a mansion kept for thee Within the Father's house, whose noiseless key, Kind Death, the warder, keeps ! NEW ENGLAND. * "Y17HAT though they boast of fairer lands, Give me New England's hallowed soil, The fearless hearts, the swarthy hands Stamped with the heraldry of toil. I love her valleys broad and fair, The pathless wood, the gleaming lake, The bold and rocky bastions where The billows of the ocean break ! The grandeur of each mountain-peak That rears to heaven its granite-form ; The craggy cliffs where eagles shriek Amid the thunder and the storm. And dear to me each noble deed Wrought by the iron wills of yore, — The pilgrim-hands that sowed the seed Of Freedom on her sterile shore. THE MIDNIGHT VOICE. "RATHER, at this calm hour, Alone, in prayer I bend an humble knee ! My soul in silence wings its flight to thee, And owns thy boundless power. ALBERT LAIGIITOX. ' 491 Day's weary toil is o'er ; No worldly strife my heartfelt worship mars; Beneath the mystery of the silent stars, I tremble and adore. Not when the frenzied storm Writhes 'mid the darkness, till in wild despair, Bursting its thunder-chains, the lightning's glare Reveals its awful form, — 1 wait not for that hour : In flower and dew, in sunshine calm and free, I hear a still small voice that speaks of thee With holier, deeper power. Above the thunder-notes, Serene and clear, the music of the spheres For ever rolls, though not to mortal ears The heavenly cadence floats. TO A BIGOT. "V7DU strove in vain with cunning words And subtle arguments to gain A convert to your darling creed ; Then mocked me with your cold disdain. Ah, well, sip from your shallow fount ! The heart hath depths you may not know ; And your philosophy would fail, Did you but judge of nature so. You do not hate the mountain-stream Because it floweth wild and free In hidden channels of its own, And finds at last its home, — the sea. You do not crush the wayside flower Because it wears a different hue From that which decks your garden-walks, And only breathes its sweets for you. 492 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. You do not wound the forest-bird Because your caged canary sings A sweeter song. You vainly think, — Give me the freedom of my wings. Then if I soar beyond your flights, Or if I keep my lowly nest, What matter, since I am content To serve my God as seemeth best ? THE VEILED GRIEF. /^H, think not that my eyes are dry, Because you mark no falling tears : There flows a river deep and dark, Whose waters ebb not with the years. And think not that my lips are mute, Because you hear no spoken word Full-freighted with the tones of grief : I hear a voice you never heard. And think not that my heart is cold, Because no passion fires my breast : There is a chamber in my soul That only owns an angel-guest. My tears fall inward on my heart, And, dew-like, keep its memories green ; Sad strains unheard by other ears Break forth for me from lips unseen. A HYMN OF CONFESSION. 'T^HE homeless winds that wander o'er the land ; The deep-voiced thunder speaking words of fire ; The waves that break in sunshine on the strand, Or smite with storm-paled hands their rocky lyre ; ALBERT LAIC, II I OX. 4Q3 The stars that blossom in the fields of night ; The buds that burst in beauty from the sod ; The birds that dip their wings in rainbow light, — Are notes in Nature's symphony to God! But as Creation's anthem onward rolls, From age to age, in grandeur still the same, We set the seal of silence on our souls, And sing no praises to his holy name. Our eyes are dazzled by the glare of Life ; We cannot see the sapphire-deeps above ; Our ears are deafened by its ceaseless strife ; We cannot hear the angels' songs of Love. Dust gathers on our mantles hour by hour ; We trail our robes in low and sensual things ; We yield our heart-wealth to the Tempter's power, And stain the whiteness of the spirit's wings. We fling the priceless pearl of Faith away, And count as treasure earth's corroding dross ; We bow to idols formed of fragile clay, But twine few garlands for the Saviour's cross. DEDICATION HYMN. r\ FATHER, as in days of old, When men knew not thy wondrous love, And bowed to gods of wood and gold, Thou rulest on thy throne above ; Thou art the same unchanging Friend, And thy almighty arms defend. Thy hand still guides each rolling world, 1 stays the tempest's awful wrath, And on the bannered clouds unfurled Marks out the lightning's lurid path ; It weighs the mountains, holds the sea, And stretches through Infinity. 494 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Ah, little human hands can do When measured by the matchless power That raised the hills, and arched the blue Wide heavens, that bless us every hour ; That made our frames, sustains our lives, And through all earthly change survives. Yet, Lord, we offer to thee now This temple built on hallowed ground ; Oh, bless its walls ! for, while we bow, The sainted dead seem lingering round, As if with us they hither came, To own this tribute to thy name. THE TWO WORLDS. 'TPHIS world is bright and fair, we know ; The skies are arched in glory ; The stars shine on, the sweet flowers blow, And tell their blessed story. But softer than the summer's breath, And fairer than its roses, Will be the clime afar, when Death The pearly gate uncloses ; The land where broken ties shall twine, And fond hearts will not sever, Where Love's pure light shall brighter shine, For ever and for ever ! The foregoing selections are from Mr. Laighton's volume of " Poems." The following pieces have been found elsewhere. The first of these latter is from the order of exercises in Rev. Dr. A. P. Peabody's pub- lished sermon, delivered at the closing of the Sunday School Room on Court Street, Portsmouth, Feb. 15, 1857. ALBERT LAIGHTOX. 495 ODE. HP HE everlasting mountains stand, Upheld by power divine ; And, guided by the Eternal hand, The rolling planets shine. For ever in majestic rhyme, The waves of ocean flow ; And changeless, like the pulse of Time, The ages come and go. But, Lord, our being is a span, — A breath that floats away ; And proudest structures reared by man Soon moulder and decay. Yet as within these crumbling walls A parting hymn we raise, How like a benediction falls The thought of vanished days ! O, as we mark the falling sands, No tears should dim our eyes ! We have a house not made with hands, Eternal in the skies. UNDER THE LEAVES. Copied from the " Poets of Portsmouth," in which some of th? previous pieces are also to be found. /^\FT have I walked these woodland paths In sadness, not foreknowing That underneath the withered leaves The flowers of spring were growing. 496 SOArGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. To-day the winds have swept away Those wrecks of autumn's splendor ■ And here the sweet arbutus-flowers Are springing fresh and tender. O prophet flowers ! with lips of bloom, Surpassing in their beauty The pearly tints of ocean's shells, — To teach me faith and duty. Walk life's dark ways, ye seem to say, In love and hope ; foreknowing That where man sees but withered leaves, God sees the fair flowers growing. TRUST IN THE SAVIOUR. C AVI OUR, when the loved depart, And the tears of sorrow flow ; When the bruised and bleeding heart Sinks with weariness and woe, — Let me feel thine arm beneath, As I weep above their dust ; Teach my murmuring lips to breathe, " In the Lord I put my trust." When for me the shadow falls, And all earthly glories fade, When the voice of Jesus calls, " Trembling soul, be not afraid ! " — ■ May I near the vale of death, O thou Holy One and Just, Whispering with my latest breath, " In the Lord I put my trust." MARTHA PERRY LOWE. 497 MARTHA PERRY LOWE. (1829.) Mrs. Martha Perry Lowe was horn at Keene, N.H., Nov. 21, 1829. Her maiden name was Martha A. Perry. Her parents, Justus and Han- nah (Wood) Perry, both died when she was about thirteen years of age. A few years later a sister and brother were also taken from her by death. Soon after these repeated trials and sorrows, she accompanied her remaining brother and sister to the West Indies, where together they passed a winter. Subsequently she went to Europe with her sister, and spent several months in Spain where her brother was serving as Secre- tary of Legation. She was married, Sept. 16, 1S57, to Rev. Charles Lowe, whose pure and lovely character, strong Christian faith and saintly spirit, and earnest and indefatigable labors as the minister of several of the Unitarian churches, as Secretary of the Unitarian Association, and finally as editor of the " Unitarian Review," have embalmed him for ever in the grateful and affectionate remembrance of the communion from which he has so recently been called to the higher service. Not long after her marriage, Mrs. Lowe published a volume of poems, entitled '• The Olive and the Pine," the words being typical of scenes in Spain and New England, which she contrasted in her verses. Several years afterward she published a second volume, " Love in Spain, and other Poems," containing a lyric drama of diplomatic and social life in that country, and also some pieces that had appeared from time to time dur- ing the late war in our own land. In 1S71 she accompanied her husband and two children to Europe, where she corresponded regularly with the " Liberal Christian," on subjects that were connected with the advance- ment of a broader religious faith in the Old World. She returned to America with her family in 1S73, an<^ now resides in Somerville, Mass., where she has had her home for the last fifteen years, or since her hus- band was settled over the Unitarian Church there in 1S59. The follow- ing are a few of her briefer pieces. SONG OF DAVID. TT( )\V good it is in love and peace to dwell ! 'Tis like the perfume on young Aaron's head, That sweetened all his garments with the smell, When he the prayers of Clod's own people led. 32 498 SOA7GS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. 'Tis like the dew from Hermon's valleys fair, That riseth unto Zion's sacred hill, And falleth in perennial freshness there, While all the flowers their balmy breath distil. The Lord hath promised from his throne above The highest blessing which he hath in store, To his dear children, who abide in love, The priceless gift of life for evermore. EASTER EVEN. TIT ALLOWED for ever be that twilight hour, When those disciples went upon their way ; The deepening shadows o'er their spirits lower, The tender griefs that come with close of day. A gentle stranger tarried by their side, And asked them sweetly why they were so sad ? " Hast thou not seen our Master crucified ? " They answered, " How can we again be glad ? " " Oh, children," said the stranger, " do you read The things which all the holy prophets said, How he would suffer and would die indeed, But yet should rise in glory from the dead ? " And when the little village came in view, They said, " Abide with us, for it is late ; " So he went in, and sat down with the two, And took the bread, and blessed it ere they ate. Their searching eyes were fastened on his face, They caught the look which chained them as of old, Only it wore diviner, loftier grace ; Their glorious risen Master they behold ! MARTHA PERRY LOWE. 499 And then they knew how strangely all the while Their spirits burned within them as he talked, Or listened to them with that very smile, Explaining oft the Scriptures while they walked. They felt reward for all their bitter pain, When, lo, he vanished softly from their sight ! But they could never be so sad again, Who had the memory of that blessed night. WORK. ORD, send us forth among thy fields to work ! Shall we for words and names contending be, Or lift our garments from the dust we see, And all the noon-day heat and burden shirk ? The fields are white for harvest, shall we stay To find a bed of roses for the night, And watch the far-off cloud that comes to sight, Lest it should burst in showers upon our way? Fling off, my soul, thy grasping self, and view With generous ardor all thy brother's need ; Fling off thy dreams of golden ease, and weed A corner of thy Master's vineyard too. The harvest of the world is great indeed, O Jesus, and the laborers are few ! A CALL TO THE CHURCHES. V\7AKE, church of freedom, wake ! 'tis day! And go to all the waiting world ! Break, Liberal Christians, break your way, And let your banner be unfurled ! O, what a heritage have we, — No terrors of Jehovah's rod ; O, what divinest liberty, To be the very sons of God ! 5oo SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. We've mused too fondly and too well, A fire is burning now within ; Shall not our spirits yearn to tell The hidden grace that conquers sin ? Shall we not rise at this great hour With tongues of Pentecostal flame, And burn the fogs of doubt that lower, And give the Lord another name ? O, brethren, shall we wait to see Who is of Cephas, who of Paul ? Divided, then, shall Jesus be, He who can comprehend us all ? Sublimest Master, peerless Mind, Reaching the very core of truth, With eye so searching, yet so kind, Temper the rashness of our youth ! Be ours the creed which thou hast taught, Wider than earth or heaven above, Wider than all the realm of thought, — The great attraction of thy love. THE ROCK OF AGES. f SEE it ever there above my head ; Let me go up that I may sit and rest : There I shall see where all the pathways led, And find at length the way, And where I went astray. The thicket lures me with its mellow gloom ; I fathom dreamily its lone retreat, Nor see the rising vapors round me loom : But there no fog nor damp My breath can chill or cramp. SARA HAMMOND PALFREY. 50 1 I reach the slopes illumed with spots of sun ; They lighten up my heart to peaceful cheer ; Yet, when the noon is hot, I am undone ; But in that cleft 'tis cool, And calm, and beautiful ! Impatient as the longing butterfly, I scent the far-off flowers at golden morn j How shall I find the meadows where they lie ? Ah, there they'll come to sight, — Those gardens of delight. Two roads I reach at last, they hold me still ! Yet one of them my feet must surely take ; I will not go with blind and partial will ; Upon that Rock of Prayer I'll choose, and then I'll dare. O Rock of Ages, strong and sweet repose For all the pilgrims of mortality ! Bewildered at the morn, or evening close, Take them unto thy breast, And give them peace and rest ! SARA HAMMOND PALFREY. Sara Hammond Palfrey, daughter of John Gorham Palfrey, D.D., LL.D., was born in Boston, and now lives at Cambridge with her parents and sisters. Her published writings are a volume of poems, " Premices," Ticknor & Fields, Boston, 1S50 ; "Herman, or Young Knighthood," Lee & Shepard, Boston, 1S66; "Sir Pavon and St. Pavon," Lee & Shepard, Boston, 1867 ; "Agnes Wentworth," J. B. Lippincott & Co., Philadelphia, 1869; and articles and poems in "Putnam's," the "Atlan- tic," and other magazines, and in the New York "Nation," and various newspapers beside. Her nom de flume is " E. Foxton." THE CHILD'S PLEA. 73ECAUSE I wear the swaddling-bands of Time, Still mark and watch me, Eternal Father on thy throne sublime, Lest Satan snatch me. 502 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Because to seek thee I have yet to learn, Come down and lead me. Because I am too weak my bread to earn, My Father, feed me. Because I grasp at things that are not mine And might undo me, Give, from thy treasure-house of goods divine, Good gifts unto me. Because too near the pit I creeping go, Do not forsake me. To climb into thine arms I am too low, — O Father, take me ! THE EXCHANGE. CAD souls, that harbor fears and woes In many a haunted breast, Turn but to meet your lowly Lord, And he will give you rest. Into his commonwealth, alike Are ills and blessings thrown. Bear ye your neighbors' burdens ; lo ! Their ease shall be your own. Yield only up his price, your heart, Into God's loving hold ; He turns, with heavenly alchemy, Your lead of life to gold. Some needful pangs endure in peace, Nor yet for freedom pant ; He cuts the bane, you cleave to, off, Then gives the boon you want. SARA HAMMOND PALFREY. 503 OUARE TRISTIS? "I VTHY shun, my soul, with downcast, cowed behavior, The strife that lowers ? Man's lot is pain j shall Satan or the Saviour Attend on ours ? Still in the van is seen thy conquering warden ; And flight is loss. The soothing angels of the grievous garden Yet haunt the cross ; And if, accomplished all thy craven fears, That cross be mine, On high the martyrs sing, Faith grows in tears As pearls in brine. If 'twere not for the world, that comes between With cares unmeet, O child of God, by thee the stars were seen Beneath thy feet. Thou, Father, fallest into no mistake. We judge amiss, And often choose the drossy things that make Ignoble bliss. Then bless us, — but for this, with bended knee, On thee I call, — As we should pray that thou shouldst bless, if we, Like thee, knew all ! THE SEEKER. A LONG Time's river, — like a soul unborn That endlessly, on Chaos' shores forlorn, Flits through the long-drawn dark and finds no morn, — I rove with restless feet, and rove in vain. Slow grow my feet, and full of weary pain. 'Tis mine to seek, but never yet attain. 504 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH, Before me, like a boding wraith, I see The ♦phantom pale of that which I should be. I cannot gain on it. It flies from me. Then doth it climb and almost reach Thy side. I strain a tip-toe ; but my utmost tried, The round world rolls, and back from Thee I slide. Still this I would be ; and I am not aches Through all my futile life. That life it makes A burning desert, which no fountain slakes. " The thing I would do, that I do not," saith My spirit still, with faint and fainter breath. Who shall deliver me from all this death ? My God, in mercy let the voice, whose call Rang through the noonday night of Jewish Saul, And bade him rise the new-create St. Paul, — E'en though, like his, it bid me sufferings see, — Bid mine at last his own thanksgiving be : " I can do all, through Christ that strengtheneth me ! " 'WILLIAM EVERETT. (1839) William Everett, th'e third son of the late Hon. Edward Everett, was born at Watertown, Mass., Oct. 10, 1839. He received his earlier education at the public schools of Cambridge and Boston, and graduated at Harvard College in 1859, at Trinity College, Cambridge, England, in 1863, and at the Dane Law School, Cambridge, Mass., in 1865. He was appointed Latin Tutor at Harvard College in 1S70, and Assistant Pro- fessor of Latin in 1873. He was licensed to preach by the Boston Asso- ciation of Ministers in 1872, and during his connection with the College a^ a teacher has occupied many of the Unitarian pulpits in New England and New York. In January and February, 1864, he delivered before the Lowell Insti- tute, Boston, a course of twelve lectures on the University of Cambridge, England, which were afterward published under the title " On the Cam" (second edition,. revised, Sever & Francis, 1S67). He has also WILLIAM EVERETT. 505 published two books for boys, "Changing Base," and " Double Play ; " " Hesione, or Europe Unchained," a poem before the Phi Beta Kappa Society of Harvard College, 1S6S ; and various other productions in prose and poetry, contributed to the magazines and papers. His hymns have the true inspiration and finish. "ADESTE FIDELES." A new song to an oM theme and tune (Portuguese Hymn). From the " Monthly Mac zine," March, 1S64. A TTEND, all ye faithful, your Leader's command ! His trumpet is sounding on sea and on land ; The cross in his banner is blazing afar, His armies are marshalled for labor and war. Put on, then, ye faithful, the arms of the Lord, — Salvation your helmet, the Spirit your sword ; With truth and the gospel your sinews be steeled, Be justice your breastplate, and faith be your shield. What soldier of Jesus shall shrink from his side, By armies though threatened, by perils though tried ? Our Captain we'll follow to conflict and death, And shout in his triumph while yielding our breath. The hosts of the alien with terror shall view The ranks undismayed of his followers true : His anthems of glory our shouts shall begin, While charging resistless the legions of Sin. And when to our prowess each traitor shall yield, And laden with spoils we return from the field, To Jesus our laurels we'll gratefully bring, Exalting the name of our conquering King. Dear Captain triumphant, we offer to thee The heart of the faithful, the arm of the free ; Thy word be our guide in thy warfare below, And ours be the glory thy promises show ! 506 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The two following hymns are taken from a series of Mr. Everett's papers which were printed in the " Christian Register," and which he entitled " Walks to and from Church." THE GOD OF TENDERNESS. T~\EAL gently with us, Lord ! The ways of sin are wide ; O take us by thy tender hand, And in thy pathway guide. Deal gently with us, Lord ! Our foes press thick and bold : O who shall fight the warfare through, If thou thine arm withhold ? Deal gently with us, Lord, For Christ, thy Son, was kind ; O watch thou kindly o'er the sheep He left in grief behind. Deal gently with us, Lord, Then we shall gentle be ; And o'er our feeble brethren watch In love and charity. Thine arm in wrath that falls With doubt and dread we bear ; But every heart in rapture springs Its gentle touch to share. HYMN FOR THE SEASIDE. Written after a visit to the Grand Manan Island in August, 1861. f~\ THOU, whose Spirit o'er the deep Moved, and awaked the world from sleep 1 Here on the ocean's craggy shore Thy power we own, thy love adore. In fixed bounds thy laws restrain The rising and the falling main ; " Go thou thus far," thy mandate said, " For here shall thy proud waves be stayed." i WILLIAM EVERETT. 507 When blithe the azure ripples play, In cresting wreaths of milk-white spray, Their sunlit breasts reflect thy smile In transport round the lonely isle. When loud the raging tempests rise, And roaring surges lash the skies, Trembling we own thy mighty hand, Which hurls their thunders on the land. Thy power along the sounding deep Piled the huge crags in ramparts steep ; Thine outstretched arm in safety hides The wayworn bark from warning tides. If through the sea our pathway lie, Father, be thou our pilot nigh ; And from life's storms and billows save For his dear sake who walked the wave. And when death's silent waters roll O'er fainting sense and parting soul, O take us to that blissful shore, Where ocean-floods shall beat no more ! PRAYER AGAINST CONCEIT.* Luke vii. 58. P\EAR Saviour, in my hour of pride, When all the world is gay around, And friends' and flatterers' empty praise Uplifts me with its charming sound, — Send down thy word with force divine, To kill the serpent in my heart : O thou long-suffering, teach once more How low am I, how high thou art. * Monthly Magazine, 1869. 503 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Thou, whose transcendent spirit holds Creation open to its view, And, ages ere the worlds were made, The Father's inmost counsels knew, — \ O tame and bind beneath thy hand The vain conceit that bids me soar ! Show me how poor is all my skill, How weak my voice, how mean my lore ! But since thy never-dying love Some boon on every child bestows, And none that meekly asks a share Ungifted from thy presence goes, — Grant those sweet friends thy bounty gives Thy life inspiring mine may see j That they whom love to me hath bound Be ever one in God with thee. TO US THERE IS ONE GOD, THE FATHER. Written for the Unitarian Festival at the Music Hall, May 27, 1869. A LMIGHTY Father! thou didst frame Our souls and bodies by thy will ; The matchless glories of thy name Our sole allegiance follows still. O righteous God ! thy love unchanged Gives every child an equal place ; And hearts thy terrors have estranged Melt in the sweetness of thy face. O loving God ! our thanks we pay That thou didst send thy Son on earth, — Our Lord, our light, our truth, our way, First-born of the immortal birth. WILUAM EVERETT. 509 O Father ! by his Spirit moved, May we be one with him in thee ! O make us loved as he has loved, And with his freedom make us free. Then through our land, redeemed, restored, Shall rise fresh incense to thy throne, And aye, through Jesus Christ our Lord, All power and praise be thine alone. THE CHILDREN'S GOD. Written for the 25th Anniversary of the Children's Mission to the Children of the Destitute, Boston, 1874. "CWTHER, whose sheep in pastures fair Are folded safe, are richly fed, We bless thee that thy guardian care Through all these years our steps hath led. Our feet within thy courts would stand, Where every child alike finds room ; And small with great join hand in hand, To make thy heavenly kingdom come. All thanks to thee, that they whose life Without our help were drear and dark Have here been kept from sin and strife Beneath the shelter of thine ark: May thy dear Son within these walls His little flock for ever greet, Whose voice of strength and mercy calls The wandering children to his feet. Seal, Father, this our suppliant song, That, through the future as the past, Our children's children may prolong Thy works of love while time shall last. 5io SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. WILLIAM CHANNING GANNETT. (1840.) Rev. William C. Gannett, son of Rev. Ezra Stiles Gannett, D.D., and A. L. (Tilden) Gannett, was born in Boston, March 13, 1840. His father, of blessed memory, was long the honored minister of the Federal Street, afterward the Arlington Street Church, Boston, having been ordained as junior pastor with Dr. Channing, June 30, 1824. His sud- den and afflicting death by the terrible calamity on the Eastern Railroad, at Revere, Aug. 26, 187 1, is only too fresh in the public mind. The son graduated at Harvard College in i860, and then taught a year at New- port, R.I. Having next spent six months in the Divinity School at Cambridge, he devoted three and a-half years, during the war, to work among the freedmen. After the war was over, he passed a year in Europe, and then two years more in the Cambridge Theological School, graduating from that institution in 186S. For nearly two years (1868-70), he was the pastor of the Unitarian Church at Milwaukee, Wis. Since then he has resided chiefly in Boston, meanwhile preaching for a year (1871-72) for the Unitarian Society at Lexington, and occasionally in other places. He printed an article on the Port Royal Experiment, in the "North American Review," 1865, and one on Russian Emancipation, in the same publication, 1867. He has contributed to the magazines and papers various sermons, lectures, and addresses ; and has also written some very fine hymns and other poems, from which we make the following selections. Few productions of our younger bards seem richer in thought and expression than these, and we scarcely know where to look for a sweeter or more beautiful song than "The Secret Place of the Most High." "THE HILLS OF THE LORD." From " Old and New." C^OT) ploughed one day with an earthquake, And drove his furrows deep ! The huddling plains upstarted, The hills were all aleap ! But that is the mountains' secret, Age hidden in their breast ; " God's peace is everlasting," Are the dream-words of their rest. THE HILLS OF THE LORD. ■ God ploughed one day with an earthquake, And drove his furrows deep; The huddling plains upstarted, The hills were all a leap; Hut that is the mountain's secret. Age-hidden in their breast; "God's peace is everlasting," Are the dream -words of their rest. He hath made them the haunt of beauty. The home-elect of his grace; He spreadeth his mornings on them. His sunsets light their face. His winds bring messages to them. Wild storm news from the main; They send it down to the valleys, In the love-song of the rain. His thunders tread in music Of foot -falls echoing long, And carry majestic greeting Around the silent throng. Green tribes from far come trooping. And over the uplands ilock; He hath woven the zones together As a robe for his risen rock. They are nurseries for young rivers, Xests for his flying cloud, Homesteads for free-born races, Masterful, free and proud. The people of tired cities, Come up to their shrines and pray : God freshens again within them Afl he passes by all day. And lo! I have caught their secret, The beauty deeper than all, — This faith — that life's hard moments When the jarring sorrows befall, Are but God ploughing his mountains, And those mountains yet shall be The source of his grace and sweetness, And his peace everlasting to me. — Wm. C. Gannett. giving the pith of the papers and discussions. Discussion on various points then followed by Nathaniel Rid ardson and Arabella Carter, both expressing appreciation 1he good review; the latter spoke of one encouraging featui being the attendance and participation of those from tl '" other branch," and especially was she pleased that Dr. O. '. Janney gave so clearly on First-day evening the actual beli of Friends: she felt this was also needed in meetings composi wholly of Friends. At Nathaniel Richardson's request the foi cardinal points of belief as given by Dr. Janney were read this time. Emma Wildnian recited "The Sunset City " in a most plea ing manner. William P. Bonner reported the work of renovating the graveyard was now completed satisfactorily, and suggested diagram of the more recent burying grounds be made faithful records kept. This was approved and the appointme of a committee left with the Executive Committee. A. C Byberry, Pa. Newtown. Pa. — The regular monthly meeting of the Ne town Junior Friends' Association met at the home of Jose Yardley, near Edgewood, on Fourth -day evening. The meeting was opened by the president, Lloyd Wilson, w a few moments of silence, after which Elizabeth K. Eyre a appointed secretary pro tern for Alice K. Woodman. The program was opened by a paper written by Mary Smith, " History of Previous Friends' Conferences," which lead by Emma J. Wilson. Tn it she said the first confere held was ot Pendleton, Ind., the prominent speakers there be Aaron M. Powell, Charles M. Stabler, Anna Jackson, Allen F craft and others. Since the first conference she traced the velopment to the last one just held at Toronto, and told of effect on the Friends, it bringing them so much closer toget and allowing them to exchange their ideas on religious jects. Martha C. Wilson next gave a talk on "k What Benefit II These Conferences Been to the Society of Friends." She since the first conference the membership has increased grei >wing to the arousing of interest in the Society. It has I found that the exchanging of ideas and modes of teaching 1 greatly benefited the younger people. Mary G. Wilson next gave a reading from .lames Ru Lowell entitled, "The Parable." Elizabeth A. Woodman and Bernard Walton had been pointed by the Executive Committee to give accounts of th cent conference at Toronto, which they both did very ably, it they told of the widening influences of the conference the benefits they had derived from it. each giving full acco of portions of the program. After roll call the meeting adjourned with a few moinen silence to meet at the home of Helen T. Brown, on Ninth m 28th. WILLTAM CHANNING GAXXETT. 5*1 He hath made them the haunt of beauty, The home elect of his grace ; He spreadeth his mornings on them, His sunsets light their face. His thunders tread in music Of footfalls echoing long, And carry majestic greeting Around the silent throng. His winds bring messages to them, Wild storm-news from the main j They sing it down to the valleys, In the love-song of the rain. Green tribes from far come trooping, And over the uplands flock ; He hath woven the zones together As a robe for his risen rock. They are nurseries for young rivers, Nests for his flying cloud, Homesteads for new-born races, Masterful, free, and proud. The people of tired cities Come up to their shrines and pray ; God freshens again within them, As he passes by all day. And, lo ! I have caught their secret, The beauty deeper than all ! This faith, that life's hard moments, When the jarring sorrows befall, Are but God ploughing his mountains ; And those mountains yet shall be The source of his grace and freshness, And his peace everlasting to me. 512 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. SUNDAY ON THE HILL-TOP. From "The Index." /^NLY ten miles from the city, And how I am lifted away To the peace that passeth knowing, And the light that is not of day ! All alone on the hill-top ! Nothing but God and me, And the spring-time's resurrection, Far shillings of the sea ; The river's laugh in the valley, Hills dreaming of their past, And all things silently opening, Opening into the Vast ! Eternities past and future Seem clinging to all I see ; And things immortal cluster Around my bended knee. That pebble is older than Adam ! Secrets it hath to tell ; These rocks, — they cry out history, Could I but listen well. That pool knows the ocean-feeling Of storm and moon-led tide ; The sun finds its east and west therein, And the stars find room to glide. That lichen's crinkled circle Still creeps with the Life Divine, Where the Holy Spirit loitered On its way to this face of mine ; On its way to the shining faces Where angel-lives are led, Where I am the lichen's circle That creeps with tiny tread. TRUE WORSHIP WILLIAM C. GANNETT The Lord is in His Holy Place In all thin&s near and far ! Shekinah of tke snowflake, He, And &lory of tke star, And secret of the April land That stars the field to flowers, Whose little tabernacles rise To hold Him through the hours. He hides Himself within the love Of those whom we love best ; The smiles and tones that make our homes. Are shrines by Him possessed ; He tents within the lonely heart And shepherds every thought ; We find him not by seeking far — We lose Him not, unsought. Our art may build its Holy Place, Our feet on Sinai stand, But Holiest of Holies knows No tread, no touch of hand ; The testing soul makes Sinai still Wherever we may be, And in the vow, "Thy will be done!" Lies all Gethsemane. — Hasting' s Great I'exts of the Bible. ST.' LOUIS, JANUARY 21, 1915. HERE AND THERE his side of the Rio Grande, corn- opposition to Catholic priests in counter rebellions. Huerta re- the hierarchy, and his opponents iests with vengeance. They have all the foreign priest's — not less een executed. All native as well found guilty of active opposition as political leaders. Practically hes are closed throughout the Re- een confiscated, and some turned he Roman hierarchs in this coun- e administration for not extend- in that torn and bleeding land. activity has there been a greater ith 1913, than in the development 14 there were 80,264 freight cars 46,732 in 1913, while in 1914 there ought, as over against 3,129 in locomotives ordered in 1914, as 3. In 1914 the total mileage of 1 miles, as opposed to '3,071 miles the increase in rates, recently Commerce Commission, will very :s of railroad business in 1915. cial barometers, indicating finan- the nation. Already new orders supplies. more than forty per cent of the States Steel Corporation are em- oration. More than 50,000 em- own stock in it. Last year alone for 42,926 shares of preferred i stock. The subscription price bering the Turkish governmc the world and one of its ric Germany thought till recen Great Britain. Our mother agency in the world. The Clayton Anti-Trust ] ought to become epoch-mak the history of labor. It deck is not a commodity or an i cago Record-Herald declare dom not less significant to the Declaration of Independ So long as labor is looked mercial commodity, so long and dealt with as the machi commodity; it is a human tl coal and iron, nor paid for a This declaration is a necessar izing of industry. The New York "Times" ha large gifts for educational United States for the year 19 of $315,000,000 as compared gratifying to observe the gr the Christian doctrine of ste are coming to understand tha sense that they are stewards ; ble by their fellowmen on ear faithful administration of the The world is rising into the year, notwithstanding an occa It is reported that there ar in the United States, of whom sand are in a state of hunger, some legitimate provision fo possible efforts should be m the line of public improvemei WILLIAM CHANNING GANNETT. 5*3 I can hear these violets chorus To the sky's benediction above ; And we all are together lying On the bosom of Infinite love. I — I am a part of the poem, Of its every sight and sound ; For my heart beats inward rhymings To the Sabbath that lies around. Oh, the peace at the heart of Nature ! Oh, the light that is not of day ! Why seek it afar for ever, When it cannot be lifted away? Blue Hill, May 21, 1871. THE SECRET PLACE OF THE MOST HIGH. Read at the installation of the Fourth Unitarian Church of Chicago, April 24, 1873. '"PHE Lord is in his Holy Place In all things near and far, Shekinah of the snowflake, he, And glory of the star, And secret of the April-land That stirs the field to flowers, Whose little tabernacles rise To hold him through the hours. He hides himself within the love Of those that we love best ; The smiles and tones that make our homes Are shrines by him possessed. He tents within the lonely heart And shepherds every thought ; We find him not by seeking long, We lose him not unsought. 33 5H SOArGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. So, though we build a Holy Place To be our Sinai-stand, The Holiest of Holies still Is never made by hand. Our Sinai needs the listening ear, Our Garden needs the vow : " Thy will be done/' — and lo ! thy voice, Thy vision, as we bow I "CONSIDER THE LILIES HOW THEY GROW." "LJE hides within the lily A strong and tender care, That wins the earth-born atoms To glory of the air ; He weaves the shining garments Unceasingly and still, Along the quiet waters, In niches of the hill. We linger at the vigil With him who bent the knee, To watch the old-time lilies In distant Galilee ; And still the worship deepens And quickens into new, As brightening down the ages God's secret thrilleth through, O Toiler of the lily, Thy touch is in the man ! No leaf that dawns to petal But hints the angel-plan. The flower-horizons open ! The blossom vaster shows ! We hear thy wide world's echo, See how the lily grows. NATURE. 1 le hides within the lily \ strong and tender care. That wins the earth-born atoms To glory of the air; lie weaves the shining garments Unceasingly and still, Along the quiet waters, In niches of the hill. We linger at the vigil With Him Who bent the knee To watch the old-time lilies In distant Galilee ; And still the worship deepens And quickens into new, As, brightening down the ages, God's secret thrilleth through. O Toiler of the lily, Thy touch is in the Man ! No leaf that dawns to petal But hints the angel-plan. The flower-horizons open ! The blossom vaster shows ! We hear Thy wide world's echo — See how the lily grows ! Shy yearnings of the savage, Unfolding thought by thought, To holy lives are lifted, To visions fair are wrought ; The races rise and cluster, And evils fade and fall, Till chaos blooms to beauty, Thy purpose crowning all ! — W. C. Gannett. care heaving and lifting us shoreward still. The tide saves ! The waters are chill, the winds contrary, but far and wide ov the wastes of life's great main rolls the good tide of God, pulsii around every frightened heart and circling the world with hope, lifts us^ heavenward when all seems lost, and sweeps us at last in the white haven of God's peace if onlv we deny not nor despair, is the tide that saves, " While the tired waves vainly breaking Seem here no painful inch to gain, Far back, through creek and inlet making, Comes, silent flooding in, the main." — " S.S. Times." ■:coocc:-:> o OOOCOOO 00 OOOOOO — „w _ w 0O0 gF Zhe Sfcetcber. J|§ 00. 0000000 0 000000.00 0O0000000OOO00O0OO00C 00OO0O0O'O0O;OOO^OOOC8^OOC00OX8^ " SPECS " AND OTHER SPECKS. By Charles Frederic Goss, D.D. ^||C AX MULLER has told us of an old professor who pr S ^13 senteci. to the Royal Society many pages of life-long ol ^ ■■*/ servations on certain deviations of the magnetic needl and who never noticed that during all this time he w; wearing a pair of steel spectacles on his learned nose. One can see him with his big, wondering eyes, bending moi and more closely down over the trembling finger of steel, and racl ing his poor bewildered brain. Account for these mysterious oscill; tions ! What profound theories he must have evolved out of h inner consciousness! . With what stupendous intellectual error must he have elaborated and defended them! One cannot he! WILLIAM CHANN1NG GANNETT. 515 Shy yearnings of the savage, Unfolding thought by thought, To holy lives are lifted, To visions fair are wrought ; The races rise and cluster, Transfigurations fall, Man's chaos blooms to beauty, Thy purpose crowning all ! DEDICATION HYMN. Written for the dedication of " Parker Memorial Hall," Boston, Sept. 21, 1873. r\ HEART of all the shining day, The green earth's still delight, Thou freshness in the morning wind, Thou silence of the night. Thou beauty of our temple-walls, Thou strength within the stone, — What is it we can offer thee Save what is first thine own ? Old memories throng : we think of one, Awhile with us he trod ; Whose gospel-words yet bloom and burn, We called him Gift of God. Thy gift again ; we bring thine own, This memory, this hope, This faith, that still one temple holds Him, us, within its cope. Not that we see, but sureness comes When such as he have passed ; The freshness thrills, the silence fills, Life lives then in the Vast ! Their vanished goodness quickens it, And touches every star, The Gift of God becomes himself, — Himself, so near, so far ! $16 SOJVGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. LISTENING FOR GOD. T HEAR it often in the dark, I hear it in the light, — Where is the voice that comes to me With such a quiet might ? It seems but echo to my thought, And yet beyond the stars ; It seems a heart-beat in a hush, And yet the planet jars ! O, may it be that far within My inmost soul there lies A spirit-sky, that opens with Those voices of surprise ? And can it be, by night and day, That firmament serene Is just the heaven where God himself, The Father, dwells unseen ? O God, within, so close to me That every thought is plain, Be judge, be friend, be Father still, And in thy heaven reign ! Thy heaven is mine, — my very soul ! Thy words are sweet and strong, They fill my inward silences With music and with song. They send me challenges to right, And loud rebuke my ill ; They ring my bells of victory, They breathe my " Peace, be still ! " They ever seem to say : My child, Why seek me so all day ? Now journey inward to thyself, And listen by the way ! JOHX WHITE CHADWICK. 517 JOHN WHITE CHADWICK. (1840.) Rfv. John W. CHADWICK, son of John White Chadwick and Jane (Stanley) Chadwick, was born at Marblehead, Mass., Oct. 19, 1840. Leaving school at the age of thirteen, he was employed for some months in a dry-goods store, and afterwards engaged in shoe-making until 1857, when he went io the Bridgewater State Normal School, from which he graduated in February, 1859. Shortly after, he went to the Academy at Exeter, N.H. ; next studied for a year with a private tutor, and then entered the Cambridge Divinity School, graduating from the latter July 19, 1S64. He was ordained minister of the Second Unitarian Church, Brooklyn, N.Y., Dec. 21, 1S64, Robert Collyer preaching the sermon, and married Annie Horton Hathaway, of Marblehead, June 28, 1865. In 1S70, he published a life of his predecessor in the pastorate of this church, Rev. X. A. Staples, with selections from his sermons. He has contributed frequent papers to the " Christian Examiner," " The Radi- cal," "Old and New," "Harper's Monthly," and other magazines. Among those which appeared in the first of these periodicals were articles on Tertullian, John H. Newman, F. W. Newman, and Frances Power Cobbe. He has also published numerous poems, book-reviews, and other productions in the " Christian Register," the " Liberal Chris- tian," the "Independent," and the "Christian Union." His poems are characterized by a rare beauty and tenderness, and have found a home in many hearts. They are all full of richest promise. HYMN FOR VISITATION DAY. Written for the Graduating Class of the Divinity School, Cambridge, June 19, 1864. "EXTERNAL Ruler of the ceaseless round Of circling planets singing on their way ; Guide of the nations from the night profound Into the glory of the perfect day : Rule in our hearts, that we may ever be Guided, and strengthened, and upheld by thee. We are of thee, the children of thy love, The brothers of thy well-beloved Son. Descend, O Holy Spirit ! like a dove, Into our hearts, that we may be as one, — As one with thee, to whom we ever tend ; As one with him, our Brother and our Friend. 518 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. We would be one in hatred of all wrong, One in our love of all things sweet and fair, One with the joy that breaketh into song, One with the grief that trembles into prayer, One in the power that makes thy children free To follow truth, and thus to follow thee. Oh ! clothe us with thy heavenly armor, Lord, Thy trusty shield, thy sword of love divine. Our inspiration be thy constant word ; We ask no victories that are not thine. Give or withhold, let pain or pleasure be, Enough to know that we are serving thee. SEALED ORDERS. " Thou knowest not now, but thou shalt know hereafter." /^\UR life is like a ship that sails some day To distant waters leagues on leagues away ; Not knowing what command to do and dare Awaits her when her eager keel is there. Birth, love, and death are ports we leave behind, Borne on by rolling wave and rushing wind ; Bearing a message with unbroken seal, Whose meaning fain we would at once reveal. And there are friends that stand upon the shore And watch our sail till it is seen no more ; And cry, " Oh, would that we might know the way The brave ship goes for many a weary day ! " It may not be. But ever and anon Some order, sealed at first, we ope and con j So learn what next, so east or westward fly, And ne'er again that port of birth espy. How many another craft goes dancing by ! What pennants float from morn and evening sky ! By day how white our wake behind us streams ! By night what golden phosphorescent gleams ! *S9dfcg uttivtiJs.tjJii' jo iwt.ntt A -#w aSuni v osw *xoq v m ooi l\ *SU3>iOIA! -uojl— S1N3S3M AvanoH 'ut.to(i 'fivjpiioj 'uiqwr ua sainvioaas •SKHSiraa Hiaax 'srasiraa SIVH oiviina (INV XHOAI 'saraoo oiVvMna OKV TIEHS '*HOAI 'S3SVA HOIH 'senso'ioo xno 'SSOSHIK 3GLVM 'sasvo dnissetki 'SIES ITIIOJi ■n/FAAA TTT/TTrrrv GOWNS —AND- Morning Robes. ELEGANT Breakfast ai Smoking LOW PRICES. IDWARDl. ALMY & CO., 6« W\M SHIJVGTOJr— 622 Cor. Essex Street. fEEKS & POTTER, iO Washington St., IMPORTERS OF RICH JOHN WHITE CHADWICK. 5*9 There comes a day when Love, that lies asleep The fairest island in the mighty deep, Wakes on our sight. Its fragrant shores we reach, And grates our keel upon its shining beach. There do we stay awhile ; but soon again We trim our sails to seek the open main ; And now, whatever winds and waves betide, Two friendly ships are sailing side by side. Wrhere lies their course in vain they seek to know. " Go forth," the Spirit says, and forth they go ; Enough that, wheresoever they may fare, Alike the sunshine and the storm they share. Islands that none e'er visited before Invite to land with easy shelving shore ; Circes and sirens fling their challenge out, Charybdis deafens Scylla's deafening shout. For still these ships keep joyful company, And many a new strange land they haste to see. In port of Love 'twas pleasant to abide, But oh ! Love's sea is very deep and wide. Ay, deep and wide, and yet there comes a day When these fond ships must sail a parted way ; The port of Death doth one of them beguile, The other lingers for a little while. Lingers as near as she may dare to go, And plies the cold, gray offing to and fro ; Waiting impatient for the high command To sail into the shadow of the land. Is this the end ? I know it cannot be. Our ships shall sail upon another sea ; New islands yet shall break upon our sight, New continents of love and truth and might. 520 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. But still not knowing, still with orders sealed, Our track shall lie across the heavenly field ; Yet there, as here, though dim the distant way, Our strength shall be according to our day. The sea is His, He made it, and His grace Lurks in its wildest wave, its deepest place : Our truest knowledge is that He is wise ; What is our foresight to his sweet surprise ! ORDINATION HYMN. Written for the ordination of Mrs. Celia Burleigh as pastor of the Unitarian Church at Brooklyn, Conn., 1871. nPO preach Good Tidings ! this the call Heard by thy chosen one of old ; And from his heart the tide uprose, And from his lips the current rolled. To preach good tidings ! once again That call divine is heard to-day ; And to obey the high command Thy servant here is on her way. Tidings of faith and hope she brings, — Of faith that cannot doubt or fear, But in the darkest hour can trust A loving Father ever near. Of hope for all who live or die, For all who sin or suffer pain ; That all who here must say farewell, May somehow, somewhere, meet again. Tidings of love from God to man ; Of human love that makes reply Of man for man, of each for all, Here and for evermore on high. O Father ! may her word be blest To all who love this sacred place ; Here may they learn to love thy law, And here rejoice to see thy face. JOHN WHITE CHADWICK. 521 SADNESS AND GLADNESS. HPHERE was a glory in my house, And it is fled ; There was a baby at my heart, And it is dead. And when I sit and think of him, I am so sad, That half it seems that nevermore Can I be glad. If you had known this baby mine, He was so sweet You would have gone a journey just To kiss his feet. He could not walk a single step, Nor speak a word ; But then he was as blithe and gay As any bird That ever sat on orchard-bough And trilled its song, Until the listener fancied it As sweet and strong As if from lips of angels he Had heard it flow, — Such angels as thy hand could paint, Angelico ! You cannot think how many things He learned to know, Before the swift, swift angel came And bade him go. So that my neighbors said of him, He was so wise That he was never meant for earth, But for the skies. 522 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. But I would not believe a word Of what they said ; Nor will I, even now, although My boy is dead ; For God would be most wicked, if, When all the earth Is in the travail of a new And heavenly birth, As often as a little Christ is found With human breath, He, like another Herod, should resolve Upon its death. But should you ask me how it is That yours can stay, • Though mine must spread his little wings And fly away, . I could but say that God, who made This heart of mine, Must have intended that its love Should be the sign Of his own love ; and that if he Can think it right To turn my joy to sorrow, and My day to night, I cannot doubt that he will turn In other ways My winter-darkness to the light Of "Summer-days. I know that God gives nothing to Us for a day ; That what he gives he cannot bear To take away. JOILY WHITE CHADUTCK. 523 And when he comes and seems to make Our glory less, It is that by and by we may The more confess That he has made it brighter than It was before, — A glory shining on and on For evermore. And when I sit and think of this, I am so glad, That half it seems that nevermore Can I be sad. AFTER SWEET SINGING.* "Consider the lilies." T THINK if he who spake that blessed word Had sat with us this summer-morning hour, And heard thy tones, so full of music's power, He would have thought some mellow-throated bird, The praise of his sweet kin just having heard, Had echoed back the praise of bird and flower From where he listened in his leafy bower, So giving thanks for honor high conferred. I think that if the birds themselves should hear Across this air, so sweet with lilies made, Thy cheery notes ring out so fresh and clear, While all their own are hushed till evening's shade, They, too, would wonder from what song-bird rare Came such a song, so sweet beyond compare. * From the "Christian Union." 524 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. ANOTHER YEAR. HTHAT this shall be a better year Than any past away, I dare not at its open door To wish or hope, or pray. Not that the years already gone Were wearisome and lone ; That so with hope too long deferred My heart has timid grown. Nay ; rather that they all have been So sweet to me and good, That if for better I should ask 'Twould seem ingratitude. And so with things far off and strange I do not care to cope, But look in Memory's face and learn What largess I may hope. Another year of setting suns, Of stars by night revealed, Of springing grass, of tender buds By Winter's snow concealed. Another year of summer's glow, Of autumn's gold and brown, Of waving fields, and ruddy fruit The branches weighing down. Another year of happy work, That better is than play ; Of simple cares and love that grows More sweet from clay to day. Another year of baby-mirth, And childhood's blessed ways, Of thinker's thought and prophet's dream And poet's tender lays. CHARLES II. A. DALL. 5-5 Another year at Beauty's feast At every moment spread, Of silent hours when grow distinct The voices of the dead. Another year to follow hard Where better souls have trod ; Another year of life's delight, Another year of God. CHARLES SUMNER. " Si monumentum requiris, circumspice." A Y, look around ; but thou mayst not behold Aught built of stone, and carved magnificent, With dome or spire high up towards heaven sent, And blazoned all with crimson and with gold. By no such wonders can his worth be told ; Not such indeed shall be his monument, Our Statesman, who upon God's errands went, For freedom's sake the boldest of the bold. But look around, and say what thou dost see \ Or think it solemnly with bated breath : A nation with no man who is not free ; A nation living after years of death ; And yet to live a life more pure and high Because this man for her could live and die. >:-*:< THE DALLS. Rev. Charles II. A. DALL, son of James Dall, of Boston, and Hen- rietta (Austin) Dall, of New Haven, was born in Baltimore, Md., and is of Scotch descent, three generations of the family having lived in this country. He graduated at Harvard College in 1S37, went to St. Louis with Rev. William G. Eliot, and then, after having spent a year in 526 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Europe, was Minister at Large in Baltimore. Leaving Baltimore at the end of three years on account of ill-health, he was settled successively at Portsmouth, N.H., Needham, Mass., and Toronto, Canada. His zeal in missionary work, together with the necessity of seeking some more congenial climate, took him, in February, 1855, to Calcutta, India, where he has since remained in the service of the American Unitarian Association, and at the head of the Mott Street Art School, earnestly laboring for nearly twenty years to teach the natives in various branches of knowledge, and to disseminate far and wide the views and sentiments of a Liberal Faith. With this object in view, he has from time to time visited different parts of -the country, and circulated copies of hundreds of his sermons and lectures. He has also written many fine hymns and poems, some of which have been published in our periodicals, and a few of which we present here. AFTER A STORM IN THE BAY OF BENGAL. From the " Monthly Magazine." f~\ GOD, who dwellest in the surging sea ! ^^^ Thy glorious beauty shines for ever there : From ocean's vales, where grows the coral-tree, Up to its dancing peaks that kiss the air, — In all, through all, thy mystic love is blent, Clothes its dark plain and stars its firmament ! Oh ! it is life, 'tis joy, 'tis ecstasy To sit, dear Father ! face to face with thee ; To hear thee whisper in the ocean's roar ; To watch thy finger turn its billows o'er, To mark thy hand, what time the tempest lowers, Crown all its leaping heights with almond-flowers. How shall I bless thee, that the lonely Sea For ever hides its loneliness from me ! Lives to my thought and sense, gives to my eye God walking 'mid a floral pageantry ; God bidding snow-capped mountains leap like rams, And toying with these little hills like lambs ! CHARLES H. A. BALL. S?7 THE SOUTHERN CROSS. "DEARING the Saviour's story O'er many a league of flood, 'Neath Afric's sky of glory, In midnight prayer I stood, While other constellations The Southern Cross outshone, And said, " Go teach all nations The Cross, that wins the Crown.' " Take, Lord ! oh, my Defender ! " The grateful herald prayed, — " My uttermost surrender Of heart and hand and head ! " " The cross of suffering, wear it," — Came whispered o'er the sea : — " Fear not, for thou canst bear it : " Christ bore it once for thee." HUNGER AND THIRST. "D EJOICE and be exceeding glad, Thou heart, that seekest all things here Only to find them void, — and thou Still hungering for a better cheer. Oh, blessed thirst for righteousness ! Oh, hunger for the true and good ! The fountain never groweth less : God is thy drink, — his love thy food ! IN THY LIGHT SHALL WE SEE LIGHT /^\UR wisest wisdom's chosen gate Thou never yet hast shut, O God, But lo ! another opened straight To win us to a better road. 528 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Too ready rose our wilful thought To doubt the mystery of thy will, Until our own experience taught, — Thine ill was good, our good was ill. Our wishes fail us, one by one ; Our darling joy brings bitter pain ; Thy will for evermore be done, And never, never ours again. DEATH. For a little child. /^.OD cannot die : Then why should I, His child, believe in dying ? To him I so Do long to go, I'm praying while I'm crying. Of stars and flowers And happy hours And soft-winged angels playing, I nightly dream ; And daily seem To hear what they are saying. Though Death have pain, It has a gain Exceeding all its sorrow : See, angels stay While I delay, — And you will come to-morrow ! CHARLES H. A. DALL. 529 The following hymn is from Bulfinch's " Harp and Cross : " — THE POWER OF TRUTH. 14 As for truth, it endureth, and is always strong : it liveth and conquereth for ^v?r nore " 1 Esukas iv. 38. QREAT is the earth, O God ! But mightier still is truth ; As thou endurest, so it stands Strong in eternal youth. High is the pure, blue heaven ; Truth is as pure and high ; All angels bless thy righteousness, All men repeat the cry. Unerring flies the sun, But truth is surer yet ; The nations, quickened in its course, Shall live, ere truth is set. Transient are human works, Imperfect human thought ; We perish in unrighteousness, If truth inspire us not. Christ yesterday, to-day, For ever, — conquers, lives ; Christ is thy truth and power for aye ; 'Tis Christ thy kingdom gives. No truth but is in him, He claims no greatness else ; The majesty of ages, he Comes in the truth he tells. 34 530 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Mrs. Caroline H. Dall, wife of Rev. Charles H. A. Dall, was Caroline Wells Healey, daughter of Mark and Caroline (Foster) Healey. She was born in Green Street, Boston, in which city her father was a prominent India merchant. Inheriting the blood of many of the old Massachusetts-Bay families, of Winthrop, Dudley, Rogers, Bradstreet, and Symonds, she traces her lineage back through an almost unbroken line of clergymen for fully three centuries, and numbers among her ancestors, on both sides, William Whittingham, the translator of the Geneva Bible, and Katharine Jacqueman his wife, heiress of Turvyle and Gouteron, whose only sister was Idolette de Bure, the wife of John Calvin. She early learned the modern languages, and began to write for the newspapers when only thirteen years of age. Her first book, consisting of moral and religious essays which she had used in the course of Sunday school instruction, was published in 1849, and was written when she was but eighteen. She was married to Mr. Dall while he was minister at Baltimore, where with him she became much inter- ested in the slaves, made a first census of the free colored people of the district in which she resided, taught the negroes how to read, and con- tributed articles on the general subject to the Northern journals. She began her annual contributions to the " Liberty Bell " in 1850; at To- ronto, was correspondent editor of the "Una," a woman's paper, pub- lished at Providence, R.I., and was the agent of a society for assisting fugitives from slavery ; in 1855 aided in calling a Convention at Boston to discuss the Rights of Woman, and brought in a Report on the laws relating thereto of the several New-England States ; and afterward, during successive winters, gave series of lectures upon topics connected with the new reform, that were first given to the press in various small books, and that were still later collected, revised, and enlarged, and issued by Lee & Shepard in a single volume, under the title, " The Col- lege, the Market, and the Court ; or, Woman's Relation to Education, Labor, and Law." Her other works are a " Life of Marie E. Zakrzewska, M.D. ; " " Historical Pictures Retouched ; " "Sunshine : A New Name for a Popular Lecture on Health ; " and " Egypt's Place in History." The last is a pamphlet in which the authoress gives a concise statement of the results of Bunsen's herculean labors as they are presented in his great work bearing the same title. In addition to these philanthropic labors and literary productions, are to be mentioned her continued interest and service in Sunday Schools, her life-long devotion to the poor and suffering children in Boston, her instruction of classes of adults in Philology, Biblical Criticism, Shake- speare, and Herodotus, her agency in the formation of the Social Science Association, her frequent preaching in Unitarian pulpits, and her numer- ous lectures and periodical contributions other than those which have been referred to. Her writings attest her superior intellectual ability and her ample range of learning, while she is a recognized leader in organized CAROLINE H. DALL. 53 1 charities, and in various other enterprises or movements that seek the general welfare. She still continues her work of usefulness in the city in which she was born, and in which she has resided since her husband went to India. Like so many others of whom we have given some account in this volume, and who are known chiefly as prose writers,* Mrs. Dall has given us some good verses. The first of our selections is a very pleasing poem suggested to the authoress by the prattle of her Willie, when he was four years old, and entitled, — WHAT A BLUE-BIRD SAID TO A LITTLE BOY. " TT7HAT do you say to God, little bird, In the morning soft and gray, When with music sweet you welcome in The coming of the day ? " • " I thank him for all my happy rest By the side of my tender mate ; For the soft and mossy bed in my nest Close by your garden-gate." " What do you say to God, little bird, When the noonday sun shines bright, When you hide in the forest green, away From the hot and quivering light ? " " I thank him for four little spotted eggs, Lying warm at their mother's heart ; For the patient trust with which she waits Till her young into being start." " What do you say to God, little bird, When you sing your evening hymn, When you see the red sun sink in the west, And my little eyes grow dim ? " '• I thank him for all my fine fat worms, For my beetles large and rare ; And I pray that he may never cease To make little birds his care ! " 532 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. " What do you say to God, little bird, When the April showers come down, When the south wind moans among the trees, And the stormy heavens frown ? " " I thank him for drink, and for feathers warm, And I smooth my ruffled coat ; And I'm glad I've wings to cut the air, When the earth is all afloat." " But what do you say all the time, little bird, For your voice is never still ? And in forest and meadow I never miss The sound of its happy trill. " I can never sing enough, little boy, When my little ones break their shell, And my tired mate chirps with joy to see Her nurslings all hearty and well. " I can never say enough, little boy : I was only made to sing. If I cannot work, I must make the aisles Of the grand old forest ring ! " " But sweeter far is the music of deeds, — Your kind Father listens above ; And, while he provides for your hourly needs, Go labor and win his dear love." THE OLD RED ROCK. " Behold, we count them happy which endure." HPHE old reel rock tempts the salt sea-wave, A shapeless mass at the first ; About it the white foam gently plays, And the storm-tost billows burst. i864. CAROLINE II. DALL. 533 The shapeless rock is a steadfast thing, And the tide to its motion is true. A sacrectlaw binds the first to its bed, That the second its work may do. So out of the waiting, the mist, and the pain Is born a fair outline at last ; And eyes may rest where glad curves sweep No limit of God overpast. The rock never yields, the wave never lulls, Both ceaselessly strive through the day ; And out of the conflict the soft lines are born, Strength smiting a charm from the spray. So believe me, beloved, the soul shall grow fair If it patiently welcome its pain; If, jagged and flinty, it patiently bear God's billows again and again. AT A DEATH-BED. |~"\EAR eyes that never looked reproach Dear lips that always smiled, Dear heart of grace, that never lacked The sweet thought of a child ! How shall my life go on, when yours Is wrapped in fuller light ? How dream a sun shall ever rise Upon so drear a night ? " Come, lead me," once you gently said, " Lead onward to the end : Putting my hand in yours, I see My lather is my Friend." My flailing, I am led in turn Along the sweet green way; - God for all the light you give With thoughts that never straw 534 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Close to that Father's arm you cling, Your dear eyes seek his face, Your loving lips still chant his praise, Your heart accepts his grace. My darling, as I see you go, I scarce can stay alone : The glory from the Godhead draws Both waiting spirits on. Good-night ! we say who linger here ; But you, a glad Good-morrow ! The joy that angels feel, you know, — Their peace we feebly borrow. 1869 William Cranch Healey Dall, oldest child of Mr. and Mrs. Dall, above mentioned, was born in the house of his grandfather, in Temple Street, Boston, Aug. 21, 1845. He was educated chiefly at home, and at the Brimmer School. He was the youngest member ever elected into the Boston Society of Natural History. He left home for Chicago at a very early age, and in 1865 went with Robert Kennicott to Alaska. After the purchase of that territory, he pursued the plans of Mr. Kennicott, who had died, and published, on his return in 1869, his well-known work on Alaska, profusely illustrated from his own drawings. He has written more than eighty scientific monographs, and is at present in the Aleutian Islands, employed by the United States Coast Survey. With his de- cided talent for such labors, he unites no small share of the poet's gift, as we think these few selections from his verses sufficiently show. GOD'S HARVEST. TN passing through the harvest-field, One bright September morn, I saw them binding up the sheaves, — The poppies with the corn. The florid crimson petals lay Half wilted and forlorn : " Why dost thou bind, I fain would ask, These poppies with the corn ? " WILLIAM C. H. DALL. 535 No answer gave the busy swain, — While asking, he was gone ; And still the sturdy reapers bound The poppies with the corn. I mused upon the harvests fled Since I a babe was born ; And thought how I had also bound The poppies with my corn ! And when to gather in his seed The Reaper sounds his horn, Shall flaunting weeds or fruitful ears Make up my store of corn ? Alas ! reflecting on my way, My soul with anguish torn, I own my sheaf of crimson dark, The poppies hide the corn ! Yet if, in weary, conscious fear The scanty ears I mourn, I dare to hope God too may bind Some poppies with His corn. "IT IS I: BE NOT AFRAID." ^HRIST will gather in his own To the place where he has gone, Where our heart and treasure lie, Where our Life is hid on high. Day by day the voice cries, " Come, Enter thine eternal home," Asking not if we can spare The dear soul it summons there. 536 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. Had God asked us, well we know We should murmur, " Spare this blow : " Yes, with streaming tears should pray, " Lord, we love him : let him stay ! " But the Lord does naught amiss ; And, since he hath ordered this, We our restless hearts must still, Wait in silence on his will. Many a friend no longer here, To the soul was all too clear : Yet, O Love ! 'tis thou dost call, — Thou wilt be our All in all. THE GRAVE OF AGASSIZ. /^PEN your gates, O grave ! Make broad your passage-way ! The form for which we ask a place Is not of common clay : The fertile brain, the silver tongue, The genial voice which we Rejoiced to hear, are still. We bring our Agassiz. Chant in the pines, ye winds ! Murmur, ye waters deep ! The searcher of your heights and depths Lies in his last calm sleep. The seeker after truth and light, The reader of the past, The leader in incessant work, Has found his rest at last. Ye rustling, dying leaves, Drop gently o'er his tomb ; Ye creatures, whom in life he loved, In reverent silence come. WILLIAM C. II. I), ILL. S37 Pupils, who by his earnest life And burning words were fed, Gather around this silent dust In honor to the dead. Earth, in thy bosom sweet, And soft brown mantle, fold The ashes of the sage who taught That truth is more than gold. Leave to the warrior's head The vaunted laurel-crown : Be lilies wet and violets Upon this grave laid clown ! SCATTERED. 'T^HE sun is set, the silver moon A chastened radiance flings O'er rock and ripple, wave and hill ; And the calm evening, bright and still, A train of musing brings. In India's hot and sultry clime, For India's tawny race, A father gives his strength and life, Parts from his country, home, and wife, To spread the Gospel's grace. On Massachusetts' friendly shore, For her sad sisterhood, A wife employs her busy pen, Teaching how side by side with men Its work shall yet stand good. In Northern regions bleak and bare, O'er rock and sea and snow, 538 SONGS OF THE LIBERAL FAITH. The son for wisdom seeks, and braves The arctic cold and hostile waves, Some Nature -truth to know. Knowledge to gain and truth to tell, Near home or far abroad, — This service brings no meed of gold : Work will its own pure joys unfold, Though rugged be the road ! EXCELSIOR. /^VNWARD and upward, be the motto mine ! ^^ Better with action than with rust to wear ; Shaking off sloth, to tread a path divine, To breathe an atmosphere of purer air, Where granite-peaks their rugged sides incline. But glorious sunshine wraps those summits bare, And God's own presence seems to linger there. ALPHABETICAL INDEX OF AUTHORS. PAGE Adams, John Ouincy 9 Alger, William Rounseville 469 Bartol, Cyrus Augustus 347 Brooks, Charles T 353 Brown, Francis 153 Bryant. William Cullen 114 Bui.finch, Stephen Greenleaf 238 Burleigh, William Henry 315 Chadwick. John White 517 Chest.ro, Frances Mayo 484 Clarke, James Freeman 283 Collyer, Robert 476 Dall. Caroline Healy 530 Dall. Charles H. A 525 Dall. William C. H 534 Davis. John 3 Davis, Samuel 7 Davis, William T 8 Everett, William 504 Fields. James Thomas 437 Flint, James 21 Follen, Eliza Lee 55 Freeman, James 1 Frothtngham, Nathaniel Langdon ?j Frothing ham, Oct a vi us Brooks 454 Furness, William Henry 159 540 ALPHABETICAL INDEX OF AUTHORS. PAGn Gannett, William Channing 510 Gilman, Caroline 76 Gilman, Samuel '. 72 Gray, Thomas, Jr 171 Hale, Mary Whitwell 261 Hall, Louisa Jane 155 Hedge, Frederic Henry 205 Higginson, Thomas Wentworth 478 Hill, Thomas 410 Holmes, Oliver Wendell 252 Johnson, Samuel 445 Laighton, Albert 489 llvermore, abiel abbot 312 Livermore, Sarah White 61 Longfellow, Henry Wads worth 217 Longfellow, Samuel 428 Lowe, Martha Perry 497 Lunt, William Parsons 194 Mason, Caroline Atherton 456 Miles, Sarah Elizabeth 232 Newell, William 177 Norton, Andrews 46 Osgood, George. .■ 383 Palfrey, Sara Hammond 501 Parker, Theodore 294 Peabody, Oliver W. B 152 Peabody, William B. 0 137 Pierpont, John 28 Pray, Lewis Glover 81 Richardson, James, Jr 376 Robbins, Chandler 303 Robbins, Samuel Dowse 323 Sears, Edmund Hamilton 305 Sprague, Charles 64 St. John, A. R 189 Sumner, Samuel Barrett 130 ALPHABETICAL INDEX OF AUTHORS. 541 r \<;k Very, Jones 335 Very, Lydia L. A 466 Very, Washington 373 Ware, Henry, Jr 103 Waterston, Anna C. L 406 Water ston, Robert Cassie 390 Weidemeyer, John W 424 Weiss, John 419 Whitney, Frederick Augustus 331 Willard, Samuel 14 INDEX OF FIRST LINES. PACE Abide not in the realm of dreams 321 Above the storms and thunder jars 310 A cloud flits o'er the youthful brow 80 Again, as evening's shadow falls 436 A holy air is breathing round 313 Ah ! this life is full of danger 170 Alas ! how swift the moments fly 13 All-glorious Lord of heaven and earth . . . . • 26 All hail the smiling rays 16 All is of God ! If he but wave his hand 228 All Nature's works His praise declare 106 All praise to Him of Nazareth 122 All-seeing One ! whose presence fills 332 All that in this wide world we see 120 All the clays of my life, be they many or few 1S6 Almighty Father ! condescend 64 Almighty Father ! thou didst frame 50S Almighty Power, whose word and will sustain 191 Along Time's river, — like a soul unborn 503 A memory of vanished dreams 422 A mighty fortress is our God 214 And when the Ancient Mariner shall see 204 Another day its course hath run 31 Another year, another year 52 Around the throne of God 107 Around thine altar, Ford, this day 84 Around thy forest shrine 269 As from these hallowed scenes we go 385 A shadow steals across the sun 377 A single star how bright 211 A sleepless night ; the rain pours fast 471 As through the pathless fields of air 58 As up to heaven our eyes we raise 264 544 INDEX OF FIRST LINES. PAGE As wandering o'er life's weary way J93 A sweet and blessed strain they swell 279 At cool of day, with God I walk 465 At dead of night a south-west breeze 417 Attend, all ye faithful, your Leader's command . 505 At thy call, O Voice divine 367 Author of all my blessings here 267 A voice by Jordan's shore 429 A voice from the sea to the mountains 366 A wail from beyond the desert 100 Awake, O church ! thy strength put on 63 Away, O Fame ! Thy star has set 475 A wondrous star our pioneer 420 Ay, look around ; but thou mayst not behold 525 Bearing the Saviour's story 527 Because I wear the swaddling-bands of Time 501 Before thee, Lord, a servant bows 474 Begirt with wood-crowned hills 412 Behold, — but motes of animated dust 348 Behold — not him we knew 258 Behold the western evening light 146 Beneath the shadow of the cross 430 Beneath thine hammer, Lord, I lie 207 Beneath thy trees to-day we met 421 Black the heaven is overcast 145 Blest spirit of my life, oh, stay 423 Break forth in song, ye trees 37 Brook said to stream : Ah me ! swallowed so suddenly .... 373 Brother, hast thou wandered far 288 Build not on to-morrow 413 Calm on the listening ear of night 306 Cast thy bread upon the waters 97 Cease, my heart, to dread the morrow 17 Changing, fading, falling, flying 178 Children of light, awake 246 Christ hath arisen 213 Christ to the young man said : " Yet one thing more " 226 Christ will gather in his own 535 City of God, how broad and far 452 Come, let us away 314 Come suddenly, O Lord, or slowly come 346 Come to me, O ye children 228 Come up ! the moon is rising fast 442 Come when the leaves are greenest 82 INDEX OF FIRST LIVES. 545 PAGE Deal gently with us, Lord 506 Dear eyes that never looked reproach 533 Dear Friend ! whose presence in the house 291 Dear Jesus, were thy spirit now on earth 300 Dear Saviour, in my hour of pride 507 Dear tics of mutual succor bind 130 Deem not that they are blest alone 117 Devoutly read, and then all books will edify thcc 373 Down toward the twilight drifting 327 Dry, dry up those tears 83 Earth rolls round from day to night 365 Entranced among the rocks and trees 352 Eternal Father, at whose word 415 Eternal Father, throned above 270 Eternal Ruler of the ceaseless round 517 Fades from the west the farewell light 320 Faint not, poor traveller, though thy way 51 Farewell, farewell, thou fostering earth 198 Farewell, ye walls ! though in your sacred square 98 Far off from God, O thou my soul 86 Father, accept these sacred walls 136 Father, at this calm hour 490 Father ! before I close mine eyes 268 Father ! beneath thy chastening stroke 368 Father, beneath thy sheltering wing 319 Father, direct my ways 234 Father, enthroned above 272 Father in heaven, to thee my heart 166 Father, in thy mysterious presence kneeling 446 Father, I see my wrong 131 Father ! I thank thee for thy care 149 Father ! I wait thy word. The sun doth stand 336 Father, I will not ask for wealth or fame 301 Father of world and soul 367 Father, there is no change to live with thee 337 Father, thy gentle chastisement 112 Father, thy mercies never fail 24 Father ! thy rich spirit shed 75 Father, thy servant waits to do thy will 322 Father ! thv wonders do not singly stand 337 Father, to thee alone 236 Father ! when gathered round thy throne 267 Father, whose sheep in pastures fair 509 Feeble, helpless, how shall I 168 35 546 INDEX OF FIRST LINES. PAGE Flowers for the early dead 275 For all the trials of my earlier day 302 For all thy gifts we praise thee, Lord 289 Forget not the Dead, who have loved, who have left us ... . 439 Forms beloved, whose memory haunts me 426 For us God's only Son 140 Freemen, we our chartered rights 25 From Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire 183 From thee, O God, our spirits come 27 From Zion's holy hill there rose 382 Gay, guiltless pair 71 Genius for us has wrought 405 Give me, my God, to feel thee in my joy 292 Give me, O Lord, a thankful heart 135 Glorious that Faith which prompts to deeds of love 394 Glory to God 240 Glory to God, and peace on earth 62 God bless our Fathers' Land 259 God bless our native land 370 God cannot die • 528 God of the earnest heart 446 God of the earth's extended plains 149 God of the morning and the night 351 God of the soul ! oh, help us to revere 393 God of wisdom, God of might 65 God ploughed one day with an earthquake 510 God, thou art good ! each perfumed flower 60 God, who dwellest everywhere 58 Go forth ! the sky is blue above 440 Go forth to life, O child of earth 430 Golden gleams of noonday fell 355 Good-night ! good-night ! our song is said 176 Go, with a manly heart 440 Grant me, Lord, some precious token 19 Great God, in heaven above 399 Great God, the followers of thy Son 105 Great God ! within these temple gates 359 Great is the earth, O God 529 Great Lord of all ! our Father, God 364 Great Source of Good, our God and Friend 392 Guest from a holier world 489 Hail, Pilgrim Fathers of our race 6 Hail to the Sabbath day 242 Hallowed for ever be that twilight hour 498 INDEX OF FIRST LINES. 547 PAGB Happy the man, who, sauntering on his way 425 Happy the unrepining poor 23 I lark ! the gentle Shepherd's voice 202 I Lis life no charm for thee 265 Hath not thy heart within thee burned 248 Have faith in man, thy brother 379 He has gone to his God, he has gone to his home 52 He hides within the lily 514 He made the sun, and gave him light 139 Here, after Jacob parted from his brother 286 Here in a world of doubt 160 Here, in the broken bread 169 He was not what the world counts rich 438 He who in mercy makes the sun to shine 181 Hither, bright angels, wing your flight 438 Holy Son of God most high 244 Holy Spirit, Fire divine 216 Holy Spirit, Truth divine 432 Home ! home ! as we kneel at thy time-hallowed shrine .... 263 Hosanna unto David's Son 351 How come the dead ? we anxious ask . - 345 How fast the rapid hours retire 142 How glad the tone when summer's sun 382 How good it is in love and peace to dwell . . 497 How long, O Lord ! how long 235 How shall I know thee in the sphere which keeps 125 How sweet, dear Lord, to rest 486 How sweetly from the western sky 297 How sweet to be allowed to pray 60 How sweet upon this sacred day 55 Ho ! ye that rest beneath the rock 309 Humanity is found kneeling in every zone 373 Hunger no more, O starving ones of earth 468 I aim to follow thee 134 I bless thee, Lord, for sorrows sent 450 I cannot make him dead 43 I dare not echo those who say 463 I feel within a want 167 If ever angel's wing 274 I gazed upon thy face, — and beating life 338 I have done at length with dreaming 456 I hear again mv childhood's songs 345 I heard the trailing garments of the Night 2r8 I hear it often in the dark 516 I hold the laws of truth, so far as understood 475 54^ INDEX OF FIRST LINES. PAGE know not whither I go ; I came, I know not whence 372 like that ancient Saxon phrase which calls 222 look to thee in every need 431 look upon thy features, honored friend 182 n ages past, majestic prophets came 393 n costly fane, the pride of art 22 n darker days and nights of storm 298 n darkest hours I hear a voice 396 n deep affliction, Lord, I lie 18 n each breeze that wanders free 395 nfinite Spirit ! who art round us ever 285 n life's horizon rose a star 407 n passing through the harvest field 534 n pleasant lands have fallen the lines 25 n the beauty of holiness worship the Lord 59 n the golden summer morning 485 n the morning I will raise 161 n this glad hour, when children meet 1 1 1 n this green lane we often walked 414 nto the wilderness was Hagar driven 201 nto what land of harvests, what plantations 231 pray, with meek hands on my breast 460 saw on earth another light 340 saw the mountain oak with towering form 185 say to every man I meet 371 see it ever there above my head 500 sin whenever I pursue 139 sit within my room, and joy to find 339 stand between the Future and the Past 403 s there a lone and dreary hour 78 s there a secret, hidden place 271 t came upon the midnight clear 308 think if he who spake that blessed word 523 t is the gentle evening hour 56 would my work were better done 158 Jehovah, at thine awful throne 175 Jesus has lived ! and we would bring . 472 Jesus said with soothing voice 133 Jesus, there is no dearer name than thine 298 Lamb of God's fold ! 'tis well with thee 369 Let children learn the mighty deeds 7 Life is a sea ; like ships we meet 366 Life of Ages, richly poured 451 Lift your glad voices in triumph on high 105 INDEX OF FIRST LINES. 549 PAGB Like Israel's hosts to exile driven in Lo ! another offering 210 Look around thee ! say how long 394 Lord, in whose might the Saviour trod 243 Lord of all being ! throned afar 257 Lord of all, we bow before thee 398 Lord of the worlds below 2 Lord, once our faith in man no fear could move 447 Lord, send us forth among thy fields to work 499 Lord, who ordainest for mankind 121 Lo ! the day of rest declineth 305 Lo ! they come from east and west 17 Love for all, and can it be 433 Loving Father, heavenly King 137 Man in his might and worldly skill 190 'Mid the flower-wreathed tombs I stand 483 Mighty One, before whose face 115 My Father, take my hand, for I am prone 330 My God, by thy directing power 148 My God, I thank thee ; may no thought 47 My God once mixed a harsh cup, for me to drink from it ... . 470 My God, my Father, and my Friend 427 Music's the language of cherubs in glory 203 Mute in the studio the artist stands 330 Never, my heart, wilt thou grow old 157 New heavens, new earth, where are ye ? Evermore 293 Nigh, in that hour of secret grief 264 No human eyes thy face may see 480 No night, no night ! O blessed dawn 461 No Sabbath hush, to-day, has led 409 Not all the beauties of this joyous earth 403 nmid pleasure's giddy throng 273 Not by vast piles of sculptured stone, uprearing 378 Not charity we a^k 256 Not within palace-halls 277 Not yet : — along the purpling sky 45S Now bend we low, and ask our fathers' God 474 on land and sea descending 436 No words of labored prayer I know 158 Now to the God to whom all might 32 O Brother, who for us didst meekly wear 301 O deem not that earth's crowning bliss 3T7 O fair-haired Northern hero 409 550 INDEX OF FIRST LINES. PAGH 0 Father, as in days of old 493 O Father, kindly deign to hear 472 O Father of the living Christ 188 Of idle hopes and fancies wild 156 Of old, on priest and prophet came 334 O for a prophet's fire 168 O friend, endeared to heart and mind 362 Oft have I walked these woodland paths 495 O gift of God ! O perfect day . 229 O God, accept the sacred hour 74 O God, beneath this Greenwood shade 44 O God, in thy autumnal skies 360 O God, I thank thee that the night 30 O God of light and love 396 O God, mine eyes and ears unseal 417 O God, my agony is great 418 O God, thy children gathered here 431 O God, to thine all-seeing ken 101 O God, who dwellest in the surging sea 526 O God, whose dread and dazzling brow 118 O God, whose presence glows in all .88 O, happiest he, whose riper years retain 442 O heart of all the shining day 515 Oh, holy is the golden light 416 Oh, how far are we below Him 170 Oh, my tried soul, be patient ! roughest rinds 459 Oh, not for thee we weep ; we weep . . • 41 O holy Mother ! had no angel's voice 466 Oh, slow to smite and swift to spare 129 Oh, stay thy tears ; for they are blest 48 Oh, think not that my eyes are dry 492 Oh, trust not, youth, to the visions fair 379 Oh, when the hours of life are past 141 Oh, who that has gazed, in the stillness of even 152 O Israel ! at the trumpet turn 350 Old mountains ! dim and gray ye rise 349 O little feet, that such long years 230 O Lord, deliver, when the unclouded ray 237 O Lord of Hosts, Almighty King 260 O Lord of life, and truth, and grace 90 O Lord of life ! to thee we pray 391 O Lord, our God, when storm and flame 478 O Lord, the riches of thy grace 415 O Lord, thy all- discerning eyes 11 O Love Divine, that stooped to share 257 O maiden, at the dawn of day 385 INDEX OF FIRST LINES. 55 I PAGB O mingle with the widow's tears 166 Once more on balmy wings 358 One bright flower has drooped and faded 399 One Father, God, we own 99 One holy church of God appears 434 One little bud adorned my bower 69 One prayer, with never-ceasing sound 203 One universal strain of praise 274 Only ten miles from the city 512 O North, with all thy vales of green 122 Onward and upward, be the motto mine 53S Onward, onward, though the region 448 Open your gates, O grave 536 Oppression shall not always reign 113 O Saviour, whose immortal word 91 O shall our hearts that Friend forsake 200 O still in accents, sweet and strong 435 O suffering Friend of human kind 245 O Thou, at whose dread name we bend 68 O Thou, by God ordained to lead the race 293 O Thou Eternal One, may I commune 299 O Thou great Friend to all the sons of men 300 O Thou, to whom, in ancient time ^3 O Thou, who art above all height 33 O Thou, who changest not though centuries roll 327 O Thou, who on thy chosen Son no O Thou, whose boundless power and love 418 O Thou, whose love can ne'er forget 116 O Thou, whose spirit Moses did inspire 411 O Thou, whose Spirit o'er the deep 506 Our Father, here again we raise 172 Our Father, Nature's God 154 Our fathers, Lord, to seek a spot 66 Our Father, to thy love we owe 117 Our Father, we approach thy board 43 Our life is but a span 241 Our life is like a ship that sails some day 518 Our pilgrim brethren dwelling far 62 Our wisest wisdom's chosen gate 527 Parent of souls ! all tribes depend 154 Peace, peace on earth ! the heart of man for ever 434 Praise for the glorious light 2S2 Praise to God ! oh, let us raise 57 Pray, mother, for thy prayer may keep 342 552 INDEX OF FIRST LINES. PAGF Rejoice, and be exceeding glad 527 Rejoice, O weary soul 357 " Remember me," the Saviour said 92 Richly, O richly, have I been 163 Sad souls, that harbor fears and woes 502 Saint Augustine ! well hast thou said 226 Saviour, when the loved depart 496 Saviour, when thy bread we break 326 See ! the golden morning rises 199 See the streaks of daylight swim 145 " Serve God and be cheerful." The motto 187 Sleep on, sleep on, beneath the sod 374 Slowly by thy hand unfurled 162 Sons of renowned sires 5 So soft, so white, so cold 313 So the two voices, to the dreamer's thought 179 Sovereign and transforming Grace 206 Spirit of Wisdom and of Power 31 Spirits of the mighty dead 356 Still will we trust, though earth seem dark and dreary 316 Strew all their graves with flowers 343 Strong-souled Reformer, whose far-seeing faith 453 Suppliant, lo ! thy children bend 173 Sure, to the mansions of the blest 12 " Take, and eat," the Saviour said 247 Take them, O Death ! and bear away 225 Tell me not, in mournful numbers 219 That one so rich in promise 165 That this shall be a better year 524 The break of morn and May 361 The bud will soon become a flower 340 The Christmas Tree ! The Christmas Tree 197 The Cross, the symbol once of crime 87 The day is cold and dark and dreary 222 The dying year ! the dying year 143 The earth, all light and loveliness 233 The everlasting mountains stand 495 The flower that opened to the light 386 The glorious God who reigns on high 79 The God in whom I ever trust 138 The hallowed morn returns again 266 The harp of the minstrel with melody rings 45 The homeless winds that wander o'er the land 492 The humble pile our fathers raised 296 INDEX OF FIRST LINES. 553 PAGE Their brows should wear a holy light 317 The journey is too great for thee 95 The land our fathers left to us 481 The Lord is in his Holy Place 513 The midnight winds are sounding loud . . 144 The minutes have their trusts as they go by 341 The moon is up : how calm and slow 147 The morning breaks upon my eyes 464 The mountains wild and valleys fair 388 The old red rock tempts the salt sea-wave 532 Theories which thousands cherish 392 The past is dark with sin and shame 482 The Pilgrim Fathers, — where are they 34 The poor ye always have with you 354 The rain is o'er, — how dense and bright 49 There are, thank Heaven, beneath this fitful dome 443 There are they who have left their sweet home 94 There cometh o'er the spirit 375 There is a cable stretched from earth to heaven 468 There is a Reaper, whose name is Death 220 There is no flock, however watched and tended 224 There's a light gone out of the sunshine 380 There was a glory in my house 521 The Sabbath bells ring out upon the air 458 The snow has come ; o'er field and hill 375 The soul does its own life to Nature give 402 The sun is set, the silver moon 537 The sun is still for ever sounding 212 The veil has dropped ; her spirit now 404 The waves of light are drifting from off the heavenly shore . . . 329 The whispering sea, the thundering surf 412 The whole broad earth is beautiful 81 The Will Divine that woke a waiting time 453 The winds are hushed ; the peaceful morn 42 The worlds that shine above us nightly 471 They are all gone but one 41 The year, as now it dies away 387 They had fed on his word, and they drank in his smile 184 They passed away from sight and hand 102 This child we dedicate to thee 73 This cottage-door, this gentle gale 442 This day let grateful praise ascend 280 This is the ship of pearl, which, poets feign 255 This world is bright and fair, we know 494 Thou art my morning, God of light 325 554 INDEX OF FIRST LINES. PAGE Thou art, O God ! my East. In thee I dawned 325 Thou art our Master ! thou of God the Son 324 Thou lofty One ! whose name is Love 67 Thou Lord of hosts, whose guiding hand 45S 4 Thou sparkling bowl ! thou sparkling bowl 39 Thou unrelenting Past 124 Thou wert beside us on our daily way 467 Thou who didst aid our sires to raise 401 Thou, who didst stoop below 232 Thou who hast called our being here 443 Thou whose glad summer yields 449 Thou whose unmeasured temple stands 119 Through Baca's vale my way is cast 328 Through crooked paths thou hast conducted me 302 Through haughty realms that low and wasted lie 349 'Tis a new life ; — thoughts move not as they did 339 'Tis not the copious rains alone 342 'Tis sweet, when life's last work is done 383 'Tis the youth in all my motion 424 'Tis winter now ; the fallen snow 435 To him who children blessed 2S9 Toiling through the livelong night 240 To light that shines in stars and souls . 449 To prayer, to prayer ; — for the morning breaks 108 To preach Good Tidings ! this the call 520 To Thee, beneath whose eye 38 To Thee, Great Spirit, by whose will 333 To thee, O God in heaven 288 To thee, O God ! whose guiding hand 8 To thine eternal arms, O, God 482 To veil thy truth by darkening or by hiding 479 Turn to the stars of heaven thine eyes 11 'Twas in the East, the mystic East 209 'Twas the day when God's Anointed 208 Two pilgrims to the holy land 439 Underneath the sod, low lying 441 Under the snow the violets are budding 488 Wake, church of freedom, wake ! 'tis day 499 We are but two, — the others sleep 70 We ask not that our path be always bright 318 We bless thee for this sacred day 78 We come, a pilgrim band, to kneel 192 INDEX OF FIRST LIXES. 555 PAGE We come in childhood's innocence 174 We did not part as others part 50 We gather to the sacred board 249 Welcome, servant of the Lord 180 Welcome ! thou blessed spot 276 Welcome, ye deep and silent shades 18 We meditate the day 89 We rear not a temple, like Judah's of old 112 Were half the power that fills the world with terror 223 We sing thy mercy, God of love 75 What do you say to God, little bird 531 Whatever dims thy sense of truth 281 What is this that stirs within 164 What myriads throng in proud array 69 What though they boast of fairer lands 490 When all things thou hast made 134 When April's warmth unlocks the clod 287 When brighter suns and milder skies [42 When, driven by oppression's rod 196 When from their sight the Saviour went 344 When God upheaved the pillared earth 85 When I am weak, I'm strong . . ■ 92 When in silence, o'er the deep 281 When Israel's host, in days of old 400 When Jesus trod by thy blue sea 157 When our purest delights are nipt in the blossom 57 When the blind suppliant in the way 129 When the hours of day are numbered 221 When this song of praise shall cease 120 When thy Son, O God, was sleeping 36 Where ancient forests round us spread 54 Where for a thousand miles 290 Where the dark sea of Egypt throws 250 While round thy throne, O God, we bend 172 While thus thy throne of grace we seek 304 Who is the shepherd, sent to lead 254 Who is thy neighbor ? He whom thou 151 Why should such sorrow come, I asked, to thee 252 Why shun, my soul, with downcast, cowed behavior 503 Wilt Thou not visit me 338 Within the shadow of his cross we stand 473 Within this lowly grave a conqueror lies 127 With sandals gemmed with morning dew 328 With thankful hearts, O God, we come 177 Work of a hand whose graver cut • 409 55^ INDEX OF FIRST LINES. PAGE Year passeth after year, O Lord, our God 245 Ye sacred walls, — blest Freedom's shrine 444 Yes, Holy One, thou the good Shepherd art . . 302 Yes ! there were some among thy hearers, Lord 246 Yes, to the last command 74 You strove in vain with cunning words 491 Youth and its vernal bloom have fled 20 Cambridge : Press of John Wilson & Son. 1564. In which edition of "A Book of Hymns" is to be found the version of tho poem which K. H. gives as being in that volume? The first edition of the volume was published in 1846, and many editions of it have since been published. In the first edition the version of the poem which K. H. gives has three stanzas, but in the second edition (1848), the fourth edi- tion (1849) and the thirteenth edition 0861), which are the only ones that I have seen of the editions other than the first, it has four stanzas. I append the version which is given of the poem in those second, fourth and thirteenth editions, and by comparing It with the version given of it by K. H.— which is the four-stanza version- it will be seen that the two versions differ from each other considerably. Kearsaegb Ministering Angels "Brother," the angels say, "Peace to thy heart; We, too, O brother, Have been as thou art — • Hope-lifted, doubt-depressed. Seeing in part, Tried, troubled, tempted, Sustained, as thou art. Brother,** they softly say, "Be our thoughts one, Bend thou with us and pray, *Thy will be done.' Our God is thy God, He willeth the best; Trust him as we trusted. Rest as we rest. Ye, too," they gently say, "Shall angels be; Ye, too, O brothers, From earth shall be free; Yet in earth's loved ones Ye still shall have part, Bearing God's strength and love To the torn heart." Thus, when the spirit, tried, Tempted and worn, Finding no earthly aid, Heavenward doth turn, -Come these sweet angel tones, Falling like balm, And on the troubled heart Steals a deep calm. HUNTING HERETICS. Are there no hungry poor to feed, None destitute that should be clad, No broken hearts unbound that bleed, No souls to cheer, now bowed and sad, No precious souls to gently lead, In tears, toward the crucifix, That you haste with unseemly speed, In the mad hunt of heretics ? If Paul, in his tent-making dress, Had preached upon the ocean sand, Or in a stable dared to bless, The humble with uplifted hand, Or baptized in the wilderness, The penitent where faith can fix Its eye upon God's temple grand — Would you rank him with heretics ? Hail to the woodland sweet and green, Where song-birds charm the holy air, And lilies light the rural scene, And roses burn in bushes, where A voice is heard from lips unseen, Where blossoms flame on candlesticks Of fragrant gold and silver sheen, — O worship here good heretics ! With or without surplice and gown, The book of prayer or rosary, Or cushions filled with eider down, On which to kneel, or breviary, Or consecrated bell to drown The tones which call unholy cliques, Come to the country from the town, — But not to hurt poor heretics. George W. Bunga mm PALM SUNDAY AND EASTER A roadway carpeted with palms and ilowers, A welcome shouted by the eager throng; A thousand voices singing David's song. "Messiah comes, the nation's king and ours!" Shouts, songs and palms! Yet, as the week goes by, The shouts are silenced and the palms are dry, Till that last day, when blackness shrouds the sky, And those who shouted then, to-day cry, "Crucify!" A cold, dark morning and a new made tomb; Three weeping women groping through the gloom, To dress a corpse from which the life has gone. "And who shall roll away for us the stone?" Only one streak of twilight, cold and gray, Whitens the east and gives a hope of day; But see, it mounts the heavens! "The Sun! the Sun! See for the world Eternal Life begun!" Edward Everett Hale. mm BBHHRl