■ FROM THE LIBRARY OF REV. LOUIS FITZGERALD BENSON, D. D. BEQUEATHED BY HIM TO THE LIBRARY OF PRINCETON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY m / U+ Z^^ja, // 4, Hrf. / U^C / MISCELLANIES, MORAL and INSTRUCTIVE,' I N PROSE and VERSE; COLLECTED FROM Various Authors, FOR THE USE of SCHOOLS, AND IMPROVEMENT O F YOUNG PERSONS of BOTH SEXES, c{ 'Tis Education forms the common Mind ; " Juil as the Twig is bent, the Tree's incliri'd.* 1 ' Pope, PHILADELPHIA: Primed by JOSEPH JAMES, in Chemut-StrecU between Front and Second- Streets, k.^cc.lxxx.vii, ( Hi ) H..v^«^S^S>V"V->" PREFACE. X HE right education of youth, being a point of great im- portance to the prefent and fucceeding generations, it is to be regretted, that the want of proper books for the ufe of fchools, fhould have been fo general a fubject of complaint ; and that very few attempts have been mace to fupply this deficiency, by introducing fomething on fuch a plan, as might, befidcs improving the understandings and morals, initructively amufe the vacant hours of young people, and have a tendency to ren- der the talk of teaching a more agreeable employment. With a view to thefe objects, the following Mifcellaneons Compilation is now offered to the public. Moft of the extracts which ccmpofe it, were collected fome years ago, from a va- riety of authors, by a perfcn who had no other intention, at the time, but that of preferring them for her own perufal and amufement ; and who, from motives wholly difintereiled, has lately, at the requeft of her friends, confented to their publica- tion, with a hope, that if they are favourably received, it may prove an incitement to fome perfon of greater abilities, to pur- fue this or a better plan, whereby our fchools may be furnifhed with a book more deferving their acceptance. It gives fome concern to the compiler, that me neglected to diftinguim the different parts, with the names of their authors, at the time they were felected^ as it is not now in her power to fupply the omi/iion. The Th e editor has thought it neceflary to remark, that a few verbal alterations have been made in fome of the extracts, the better to adapt them to the ufe of the prefent deiign ; but as the fentiments and tenor of the original pieces are not thereby materially changed, it is hoped this freedom will be excufed by their refpeclive authors, to whom not the leaH injury or o£- fence has been intended. The EDITOR. ONE of the moft approved judges of books amongft n?, after perufmg fome parts of the manufcript, has expreffed hi* approbation thereof as follows ; " I have read, with much pleafure, the manufcript fpe- •• cimen communicated to me of the Mifcellanies in Profe and M Verfe. I am glad to hear they are now ordered for the «* prefs. " A H0OK, containing fo many well chofen fentiments " and excellent inftruclions, put into the hands of our children, *' cannot but be highly ufeful to the rifing generation. B. FRANKLIN." A MORNING { 5 ) A MORNING HYMN, T. O thee, let my firft offerings rife, Whofe fun creates the day, Swift as his glad'ning influence flies, And fpotlefs as his ray. What numbers with heart-piercing fighs Have paft this tedious night ! What numbers too have clos'd their eyes, No more to fee the light ! Sound was my fleep, my dreams were gay> How fhort fuch time reviewed! My night ftole unperceiv'd away ; I'm like the day renew'd. This day thy fav'ring hand be nigh, So oft vouchfaf 'd before ; Still may it lead, protect, fupply, And I that hand adore. If blifs thy Providence impart, For which refign'd I pray, Give me to feel the grateful heart, And without guilt be gay. Affliction, mould thy love intend, As vice or folly's cure, Patient to gain that gracious end, May I the means endure. Thus from my fix'd or varying fate, Some virtue let me gain, That Heaven, nor high, nor low eftate, When fent, may fend in vain. Be this, and ev'ry future day Still wifer than the pail, That life's improvement to furvey May well fuftaia my laft. ¥HE ( 6 ) THE duties of religion, fincerely and regularly performed, will always be fufficient to exalt the meaneft, and to exercife the higheft understanding. That mind will never be vacant, which is frequently recalled by ftated duties to meditations on eter- nal 'interefts ; nor can any hour be long, which is fpent in obtaining fome new qualification for celeftial happinefs. TO love an enemy, is the diftinguifhing characleriftic of a religion, which is not of man but of God. It could be de- livered as a precept, only by him who lived and died to efta- blifh it by his example. I F thou doll good to man, as an evidence of thy love to God, thy virtue will be exalted from moral to divine ; and that hap- pinefs, which is the foretafle of paradife, will be thy reward upon earth. RECREATION after bufinefs is allowable ; but he that follows his pleafure inftead of his bufinefs, fhali in a little time have no bufinefs to follow. RESIGNATION. THOU Pow'r Supreme, by whofe command I live, The grateful tribute of my praife receive; To thy indulgence, I my being owe, And all the joys which from that being flow. Scarce eighteen funs have form'd the rolling year, And run their deflin'd courfes round the fphere, Since thou my undiitinguiuYd form furvey'd, Among the lifelefs heaps of matter laid ; Thy fkill my elemental clay refin'd, The flraggling parts in beauteous order join'd; With perfect fymmetry compos 'd the whole, Ana ftampt thy facred image on my foul ; A foul, fufceptible of endlefs joy ! Wliofe frame, nor force, nor time, can e'er defiroy, But fhall fubfift, when nature claims my breath, And bid defiance to the power of death, The ( 7 ) To realms of bill's, with active freedom foar, And live when earth and hell (hall be no more. Indulgent God, in vain my tongue afTays, For this immortal gift, to fpeak thy praife. How fhall my heart, its grateful fenfe reveal, When all the energy of words mull fail ? Oh ! may its influence in my life appear, And every action, prove my thanks fincere. Grant me, great God ! a heart to thee inclin'd, Increafe my faith, and rectify my mind ; Teach me betimes to tread thy facred ways, And to thy fervice confecrate my days ; Still as thro' life's uncertain maze I ftray, Be thou the guiding-ftar to mark my way ; Conduct the iteps of my unguarded youth, And point their motions to the paths of truth ; Protect me by thy providential care, And teach my foul t' avoid the tempter's fhare ; Thro' all the various fcenes of human life, In calms of eafe, or bluftering florins of ftrife, Thro* every turn of this inconitant flate, Preferve my temper, equal and fedate ; Give me a mind that bravely does defpife, The low defigns of artifice and lies ; Be my religion, fuch as taught by thee, Alike from pride and fuperflition free ; Inform my judgment, rectify my will, Confirm my reafon, and my paflions ftill ; To gain thy favour be my only end, And to that fcope may every action tend ; Amidfl the pleafures of a profp'rous flate, Whofe flatt'ring charms too oft the mind elate, Still may I think to whom thefe joys I owe, And blefs the bounteous hand from whence they flow ; Or if an adverfe fortune be my fhare, Let not its terrors tempt me to defpair, But bravely arm'd, a fteady faith maintain, And own ail befl which thy decrees ordain ; On thy Almighty Providence depend, The bell protestor and the fureft friend : Thus f 8 ) Thus on life's ftage may I my part maintain* And at my exit thy applaufes gain ; When thy pale herald fummons me away, Support me in that great cataftrophe ; In that laft conflict guard me from alarms, And take my foul, expiring, to thy arms. "BLESSED are the poor in fpirit, for their's is the king- rc dom of Heaven." — I'hus our bkjQcd Saviour opened his fer- raon on the mount ; and from his example we may be affured, that humility is the richer! garment that the foul can wear. By this word is to be underftood, not an abjecl poornefs of fpirit, that would (loop to do a mean thing ; but fuch an humble fenfe of hbrn? n nature, as fets the heart and affections right towards God, and gives us every temper that is tender and affectionate towards our .fellow creatures. This is the foil of all virtues, re every thing that is good and lovely grows. DESPISE not labour ; if you do not want it for food, you may for phyfic j It flrengthens the body, invigorates the mindj and prevents the ill confequences of idlenefs. OBSERVE the ant, for fne inftrucls the man* And preaches labour, gath'ring all fhecan, Then brings it to increafe her heap at home, Againit the winter which fne knows will come ; And when thai comes fhe creeps abroad no more, But lies at home and feafts upon her flore. AN EVENING REFLECTION. WHILE night, in folemn made, invefts the pole, And calm reflection fooths the penfive foul; While reafon, undiflurb'd, aflerts her (way, And life's deceitful colours fade away — To ( 9 ) To thee, all-confcious Prefence ! I devote This peaceful interval of fober thought. Here all my better faculties confine, And be this hour of facred filence thine. If by the day's illufive fcenes milled, My erring foul from virtue's path has ftray'd, Snar'd by example or by paftion warm'd, Some falfe delight my giddy {enfe has charm 'd ; My calmer thoughts the wretched choice reprove, And my beft hopes are center 'd in thy love. Deprived of this, can life one joy afford ! Its utmoft boaft, a vain, unmeaning word. But, ah ! how oft my lawlefs paihons rove, And break thofe awful precepts I approve ! Purfue the fatal impulfe I abhor, And violate the virtue I adore ! Oft when thy better Spirit's guardian care, Warn'd my fond foul to mun the tempting fnare, My ftubborn w r i 11 his gentle aid repreft, And check 'd the rifmg goodnefs in my breaft; Mad with vain hopes, or urg'd by falfe defires, Stili'd his foft voice and quench 'd his facred fires. With grief oppreft, and proftrate in the dull, Should 'ft thou condemn, I own the fentence juft. But, oh ! thy fofter titles let me claim, And plead my caufe by mercy's gentle name — Mercy, that wipes the penitential tear, And dilTipates the horror of defpair ; From rig'rous juftice fteals the vengeful hour, Softens the dreadful attribute of pow'r, Difarms the wrath of an offended God, And feals my pardon in a Saviour's blood. All-pow'rful grace, exert thy gentle fway, And teach mv rebel paiTions to obey, Left lurking folly, with infidious art, Regain my volatile, inconftant heart : Shall every high refolve devotion frames, Be only lifelefs founds and fpeeious names ? Oh t rather while thy hopes and fears controul, In this ftill hour, each motion of my foul, B 2 Secure f io ) Secure its fafety by a fudden doom, And be the foft retreat of Deep my tomb ; Calm let me (lumber in that dark repofe, 'Till the lafl morn its orient beam difclofe ; Then when the great archangel's potent found Shall echo thro' creation's ample round, Wak'd from the ileep of death, with joy furvey The op'ning fpiend'ors of eternal day. PRIDE hides a man's, faults from himfelf, and magnifies them to others. " THERE is nothing (fays Plato) fo delightful, as the hear- tf ing or the fpeaking of truth.'' For this reafon, there is no con- Terfation fo agreeable, as that of the man of integrity, wha hears without any intention to betray, and fpeaks without anjr intention to deceive. Truth is always confident with itfelf, and needs nothing to help it out ; it is always near at hand, and fits upon our lips, and is ready to drop out before we are aware : Whereas a lie is troublefome, and fets a man's invention on the rack, and one trick needs a great many more of the fame kind to make it good* MORAL virtues themfelves, without religion, are but cold, lifelefs and infipid : It is religion only which opens the mind to great conceptions, fills it with the mod fublime ideas, and warms the foul more than fenfual pieafures. B Y reading we enjoy the dead, by converfation, the living, and by contemplation, ourfelves. Reading enriches the me- mory, converfation poliihes the wit, and contemplation im- proves the judgment. THE commands of Heaven (in the obfervance of which re- ligion principally confifts) are very plain and obvious to the meaneft understanding, and are nothing elfe but exhortations to love and directions for focial happineft* GREAT ( ir ) GREAT is the fteadinefs of foul and though?, By reafon bred, and by religion taught : Which like a rock amidil the ftormv waves, Unmov'd remains, and all affliction braves. WISDOM's an evennefs of mind and foul, A Heady temper which no cares controul ; No pafiions ruffle, no defires inflame ; Still conflant to itfelf, and ftill the fame. ACCOMPLISHMENTS by Heaven were firft defign'd, Lefs to adorn, than to amend the mind ; Each mould contribute to this gen'ral end, And all to virtue as their centre tend ; Th* acquirements which our bell: efteem invite, Should not project, but foften, mix, unite, In glaring light not ftrongly be difplay'd, But fweetly loft, and melted into made. A S the gay flowers which nature yields So various on the vernal fields, Delight the fancy more than thole The garden gives to view in equal rows ; As the pure ftream, whofe mazy train, The prattling pebbles check in vain, Gives native pleafure, while it leads Its random waters fwiftly thro' the meads 3 As birds on boughs, in early fpring, Their wood-notes-wild near rivers ling, Grateful their warbling llrains repeats And foothe the ear irregularly f.veet ; So fimple drefs and native grace, Will bell become the lovely face ; For the judicious man fufpecfs In artful ornaments conceaFd defects. MOST of the miferies of life, undoubtedly remit from gur ftraying from the path which leads to content. FRIEND,- { * ) FRIENDSHIP delights in equal fellowfhip, Where purity of rank, and mutual offices, Engage both fides alike, and keep the balance ev'n. 'Tis irkfome to a gen'rous, grateful heart, To be opprefs'd beneath a load of favours, Still to receive and run in debt with friendship, Without the power of paying fomething back. NEVER fay any thing dire&ly tending to your own praife ; nor when you have done or faid any thing that deferves it, receive it from others with indifference. Be neither too co- vetous of it, nor appear difpleafed or confufed at receiving it ; but when you have done any thing worthy of praife, fuffer yourfelf to be told of it, without rebuffing thofe who are doing you juftice. In your private thoughts cliveil yourfelf of it, and return it to God, as the giver of the gift, and thebleffer of the action. Give him unfeigned thanks, for making you an inftrument of his glory for the benefit of others, THE advice of Pythagoras is, that as the bodv is no more than the fervant of tie foul, it mould only be nourifhed fo as it may belt perform an humble and obedient fervice to it. THE duties that are owing to friends, are integrity, iove, counfel and aififtance. It is not intimacy and frequencv of converfarion, that makes a friend, but a diiintereited ob- fervance of thefe duties. T H E R E is no manner of life fo ftrait, or miferable, that hath not fome folaee and confolation. Jonah had leifure to make his prayer unto God, even in the belly of the h and was heard. I T is fome fhort refrefnment to friends and relations, to fee and hear from one another, but it paiieth away ; and we have here no continuing city, no abiding delights in this world : our nain> elfewhere. Thofe we have, lofe much of their fweetnefs, from the thoughts of parting with them, even we enjoy them j but the happinefc to come is eternal. ( '3 ) B E very careful in your promifes, and juft in your perform- ances, and remember it is better to do, and not prornife, than to prornife, and not perform, NEVER do any thing for your friends, that is not con- fonant to your honour and your confcience ; you ought always to prefer thofe to your friends. -WITH dealing foot, Time follows mortals ; overtakes the fwift ; Stops the career of youth, and clogs the wheels Of trembling age ; and to one common doom Brings kings andpeafants, conquerors and flares. RELIGION'S force divine is belt difplay'd In deep defertion of all human aid : To fuccour in extremes is her delight, And chear the heart, when terror itrikes the fight ; We, difbeiieving our own fenfes, gaze, And wonder what a mortal's heart can raife, To triumph o'er misfortunes, fmile in grief, And comfort thofe, who come to bring relief : We gaze, and as we gaze, wealth, fame decay, And all the world's vain glories fade away, W E need not travel, feeking ways to blifs, He that defires contentment cannot mifs ; No garden-walls this precious flow'r embrace, It common grows in ev'ry defart place. THE varying feafons ev'ry virtuous foul With various pJeafurcs, in their changes blefs ; Raife chearful hopes, and anxious fears controul, * And form a paradife of inward peace. WHEN conftant faith, and holy hope ftiall die, One loft in certainty, and one in joy; n thou, more happy pow'r. fair cfe titv, Triumphant filler, greateft of the three, B Tny I H ) Thy office and thy nature ftill the. fame, Lailing thy lamp, and unconfum'd thy flame, Shalt itill furvive — Shalt ftand before the throne of Heaven confert, Forever bleflmg, and forever bleft. DEATH feems to enter a cottage only as a gentle de- liverer from the miferies of human life ; but into courts and the feats of grandeur, with infult and terror. To languifh under a gilded canopy, to expire on foft and dovvnv pillows, and give up the ghod in ftate, has a more gloomy afpecl, than at the call of nature, to expire on a graffy turf, and refign the breathlefs clay, back to its proper element. What does a crowd cf friends or flatterers fignify in that important hour, to the moft glorious mortal ? Which of his numerous attendants would fcand the arrefi of death, defcend into the filent prifon cf the grave for him, or anfwer the fummons of the fupreme tribunal ? BEAUTY is a fliort-lived flower, which is eafily withered : A cultivated mind is a treafure, which encreafes every moment ; it is a rich foil, which brings forth an hundred fold. A PERSON never appears fo ridiculous by the quali- ties he has, as by thofe he affeds to have. He gains more by being contented to be feen as he is, than by attempting to appear what he is not. • TRUE greatnefs of foul pays itfelf, as it were, with its own hands, by the fatisfaction of doing good. PEOPLE may talk like good Chriftians at their eafe ; but pretty fentences, and formal fpeeches, are very trifling reme- dies to a real and unaffected forrow. THAT little incendiary, called the tongue, is more venomous than a poifoned arrow ; snd more killing than a two-edged fword, HOW ( '5 ) HOW few there are, that can be freely kind, Or know to fix their favours on the mind ; Hence fome, whene'er they would oblige, offend, And while they make the fortune, lofe the friend. KNOW that wherever love and virtue guide, They lead us to the ftate of Heav'nly bliis, Where joys unknown to guilt and fhame prefide, And pleafures, unallay'd, each hour encreafe. THE princely pine, on hills exalted, Whofe lofty branches cleave the fky, By winds long-brav'd at lad aftaulted, Is head-long whirl'd in duft to lie ; Whilft the mild rofe, more fafely growing Low in its unafpiring vale, Amidft retirement's fhelter blowing, Exchanges fweets with every gale. Imitation of the 126th PSALM, 1 WHEN God reveal'd his gracious name, And chang'd my mournful ftate, My rapture feem'd a pleafing dream, The grace appear'd fo great. 2 The world beheld the glorious change, And did thine hand confefs ; My tongue broke out in unknown ftrains, And fung furprizing grace. Great is the work, my neighbours cry'd, And own'd the pow r divine ; Great is the work, my heart reply 'd, And be the glory thinz I The ( i6 ) 4 The Lord can change the darkeft Ikies, Can give us day for night ; Make floods of &cred forrow rife To rivers of delight. Let thofe that fow in fadnefs wait, 'Till the fair harveit come ; They fhall confefs their lheaves are great, And fliout the bleffmgs home. A MIND formed upon the principles of the gofpel, may look down with contempt upon the luftre of a throne, and yet know the value, and feel a fenfe of gratitude, in the poffefhon of a crumb. The moil exalted fituation in the prefent life is expofcd ; yea, probably mod expofed, to the fafcinating al- lurements of temptation ; and whofoever fhall look needfully upon thofe who are eminent for their riches, will not think their condition fuch as that he mould hazard his quiet, and much lefs his virtue, to obtain it. The rich and the poor have their hours of forrow, and their intervals of joy ; neither poverty no. wealth exempt them from feeling the common calamities of life, nor confer that happinefs we fo eagerly purfue, but which we muft not experience, till our race is rimmed, and our work done. WHAT in this life, which fcon muft end, Can all our vain defigns intend ? From (bore to lhore why mould we run, "Where none his tirefome felf can fhun ? For baneful care will frill prevail, And overtake us under fail : 'Twill dodge the great man's train behind, Outrun the doe, outfly the wind. INDUSTRY ( '7 ) INDUSTRY is needful in every condition of life; we cannot, without it, acl in any ftate to the benefit or fatisfa&ion of others, or to our own advantage and comfort ; it is requifite for procuring eafe and fatisfaction to the mind ; and if attended with a good confcience, fweetens our enjoyments, and feafons our attainments ; and is a guard to innocence, and a bar to temptation. A PERSON under the influence and temper of the gofpel, will fay with gratitude and joy, " I have learned, in whatfoever ftate I am, therewith to be con tent." In the moil trying circumftances, I have a fure and certain promife, that my bread (hall be given, and my water fhall be fure ; and if I am not favoured with all the elegancies of life, yet I am confident that the God whom I ferve, will afford me fuch temporary fupplies, as fhall be moil conducive to my own happinefs and his glory. TRUE religion will fhew its influence in every part of our conduct ; it is like the fap of a living tree, which pene- trates to the mofi diflant boughs. ACTION keeps the foul in conftant health, but idlenefs corrupts and rufts the mind ; for a man of great abilities may by negligence and idlenefs become fo ufelefs as to be an in- cumbrance to fociety and a burthen to himfelf. HE is the mod worthy of poflefling riches, who knows beft how to do without them. KEEP no company with a man who is given to detrac- tion ; to hear him patiently, is to partake of his guilt, and prompt him to a continuance in that vice which all good men ihun him for. THOU malt not curfe the deaf, Lev. xix. 14. Thofe that are abfent are deaf; they cannot right themfelves, and therefore fay no ill of them. HAPPY are thofe who can fee the beauty of virtue ! — Is it • to fee her, without loving her ? Is it pofiible to love her, bout being happy ? B 2 Seeking ( x8 ) Seeking for Happiness. NOT all that parent earth can give, Can make her children ever live ; Nor yet afford them happinefs — For creatures ne'er can truly blefs. If what we drink, and what we eat. Can never make our blifs complete — To rich variety of food, And gay attire, and ev'ry good, Give honour, titles, pomp and fame, With ev'ry bleffing we can name ; Give pleafure, profit, knowledge, eafe, Whatever can inftrucl: or pleafe ; Authority — a vail eftate, With all that maketh rich and great ; Yet thefe could never constitute A man much happier than a brute : For while our wretched paflions reign, Felicity is fought in vain. Where then mall happinefs be found ? That lovely, pleafing, joyous found. Great fource of blifs ! vouchfafe to (hew, How I this pearl of price may know. If grateful fouls — if fouls refign'd To thy bleft will, this treafure find, To me, great God ! do thou impart, A thankful and contented heart ; Drive far away all diffidence, And give me, Lord ! true confidence, J- In thy unerring Providence. J Let all my vices be fubdu'd, Replace them, Lord, with gratitude ! My every want do thou redrefs, Give me, oh give me, happinefs ! RELIGION, the balm of life, the anchor of hope, the difpeller of fears, the haven of reft, will carry us into the arms cf him, who is mighty to fave from every trouble ; defended by ( i9 ) by his fhield, tho* afflictions fpring not out of the duft, they fhall not hurt us ; fupported by his power, tho' the mighty rage, they fhall not prevail againft us ; guided by his wifdom, tho' fnares and evils encompafs our paths, we fhall efcape them all. In vain may be our toil for riches to fecure us ; but our trull in him will never be in vain. The arrows of affliction may reach the very pinnacle of greatnefs, and cares and terrors climb up to us, how ever high we may place ourfelves ; but he is a tower of defence, a place of fafety, a rock of falvation. O then ! amidft all the ftorms, and tumults of the world, give ear to that voice which fpeaketh peace, and fays, " Come unto me, all " ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you reft ; " take my yoke upon you, and ye fhall find reft to your fouls ; " for my yoke is eafy, and my burthen is light." VIRTUE has fecret charms which all men love; And thofe that do not choofe her, yet approve. TRUE happinefs — man's gen'ral aim and end, The point of reft to which our wifhes tend, To no externals ever was affign'd, But fixt the portion of a fteady mind ; A fteady mind, that no de fires inflame, Still conftant to itfelf, and ftill the fame ; The fame w^hen fortune blows an adverfe gale ; The fame when on a throne or in a jail : A mind that can each mad excefs controul, Subdue the paffions, and direct the foul ; That, fummon'd, chearfully refigns her breath, Nor trembles, anxious at th' approach of death* Epitaph upon Epicletus, the Stoic Philofopher. (( EPICTETUS, who lies here, was a flave and a crip- cc pie ; poor as the beggar in the proverb, and the favourite of "Heaven." In ( 20 ) In this diftich is comprized the nobleft panegyric, and the mod important inftruftion. We may learn from it, that virtue is impracticable in no condition, fince Epi&etus could recom- mend himfelf to the regard of Heaven, amidft the temptations of poverty and flavery. Slavery has been found fo deftru&ive to virtue, that, in fome languages, a flave and a thief are ex- prefled by the fame word. And we may be admonifhed by it, not to lay any ftrefs on a man's outward circumftances, in making an eftimate of his real virtue, fince Epi&etus the beg- gar, the cripple, and the flave, was the favourite of Heaven. Occafioned by a Recovery from a tedious Illnefs. FATHER Divine, Eternal One ! While Heav'n pure homage pays, From this dark point, beneath the fun, Accept a mortal's praife. Yet what's the praife my breath can give ; What's all that I can fay, But that the God in whom I live Has giv'n me health to-day ? The theme my voice in vain allays, Then let my life purfue ; Let what I am record thy praife, Exprefs'd in what I do. Thee more than all — and as myfelf, Oh teach me man to love : Be this my fame, my glory, wealth, My blifs below — above ! Nor let my love to man be vain, My love to God be blind ; Of thee fome knowledge let me gain, Some bleffing give mankind. Thro' ev'ry change my life may know, My ebbing, flowing tides, Firm be my faith, that all below, Love, join'd with wifdom, guidest That e'en thy juftice tends to blefs, Tho' ( 21 } Tho' little underftood ; That partial evils love exprefs, And work the gen'ral good. Put frail, alas ! this mortal clay, This reafoning mind how frail I Let ftrength be equal to my day, Nor height nor depth prevail. When o'er my roof affiiclion low'*rs, Suftain my finking heart ; In all my gay, unguarded hours, Oh keep my better part ! And when this tott'ring fabric falls, Affift my foul to foar, Where full pofleflion never palls, To know and love thee more. THE ufe of learning is not to procure pppular applaufe, or excite vain admiration, but to make the poiTeflbr more vir- tuous and ufeful to fociety, and his virtue a more confpicuous example to thofe that are illiterate. WHAT exalted mortal, in the Iaft hour of life, would not refign all the advantages of greatnefs and power, for a few mo- ments of leifure and obfcurity. I F there is any happinefs below the ftars, it confifts in a freedom from the hurry and cenfure of the world, where the mind may devote all its bright and ferene intervals to Heaven. THE courfe of human things is all decreed, With each minuteft circumftance, above : No fickle chance ; no blind contingencies ; No unforefeen events arife, to crofs The purpofcs divine, — Hope ( 22 ) Hope travels through. — Pope. THE fweet deceiver, hope, deiiroys, By airy vifions, real joys ; Each future fcene, by her array 'd In brightnefs, makes the prefent fade ; All the long day we wifh for night, Then figh for the return of light ; Thro' gloomy winter's reign we mourn, 'Till pleafure-pinion'd fpring's return ; But here, with joy lefs feet, we tread The verdant lawn, or painted mead, 'Till fummer comes — yet e'en from this Enjoyment's fled — the promised blifs Js now poftpon'd, 'till autumn fhews Her golden fields and loaded boughs ; Hither we prefs — but vain the chace ! The phantom flies with equal pace. Now winter charms — again it comes, And her {till taflelefs reign refumes ; The trav'ler thus thick milts enclofe, But feem to fly where e'er he goes. HE is no fool, who parts with that which he cannot keep, when he is fure to be recompenced with that which he can- not lofe. THE purfuit of glory and happinefs in another life, by every means of improving and exalting our own minds, be- comes more and more intereiiing to us 3 the nearer we draw to the end of all fublunary enjoyments. AS that God, whom we all adore, is a God of peace and concord, there ought to be a facred harmony between all that profefs and believe in the fame Saviour. THEY mud certainly be perfons of narrow and mean conceptions, who (tho' under the malk of fuperficial greatnefs of fpirit) cannot raife their little ideas above pleafures familiar to their fenfes. BUT ( 23 ) BUT the main firefs of all our cares mull lie, To watch ourfelves with ftrict and conftant eye : To mark the working mind when paffion's courfe Begins to fwell, and reafon ftill has force ; Or if fhe's conquer *d by the ftronger tide, Obferve the moments when they firft fubfide ; For he who hopes a victory to win O'er other men, muft with himfelf begin, Elfe like a town, by mutiny opprefs'd, He's ruin'd by the foe within his breafl. ARISE my foul, furvey the morn, And purple beauties of the dawn, In order as they fhine ; The herbs that with the dew-drops glow, Thegrafs,the fhrubs, the flow'rets mew Their Maker all divine ! Hark how the warbling feather'd throng Now tune their foft melodious fong, From ev'ry leafy fpray ; The black-bird here with mellow throat And there the thrufh with fofter note, In concert pour the lay. Do thou my foul refponfive join, Ambitious of a theme divine, And fing thy Maker's praife : Unnumber'd objects he fupplies, For contemplation's wandering eyes. And all the Mufes lays. FRIENDSHIP'sa pure, a Heav'n defcended Came, Worthy the happy region whence it came ; The facred tye, that virtuous fpirits binds, The golden chain that links immortal minds. ,.^>.....0-<3e>^SxS>^B>-"<>"-0" W E mould never be over eager for any thing, either in our purfuits or our prayers, left what we endeavour, or afk too violently for our interefl, fliould be granted us bv Providence only in order to our ruin. Concluding ( 2 4 ) Concluding Stanzas of an Elegy on the Death of a Sifter. BUT lo ! to give the unhappy mourners eafe, From pale affliction's eye to wipe the tear ; To bid the plaintive voice of forrow ceafe, Behold religion's Heavenly form appear. " Attend (fhe cries) poor mortal ! grieve no more, " No more lament thy dear departed friends ; " Their fouls are wafted to a happier more, €€ Where every forrow, every trouble ends. " Follow my fteps, and foon you'll meet again, " Will meet in yonder blifsful realms above ; " Forever there to join the feraph's ft rain, ** And fing the wonders of redeeming love." i Nonebut the Almighty author of our beings, who knows our inmoft thoughts and defires, and from whom no fecrets ^re hid, can fee into Futurity : And he only knows what is beft and mcft proper for us ; if we cheerfully rely on his all-wife Provi- dence, and confidently truft in his powerful protection, we may reft ourfelves allured, that he, who is our trueft friend, will guard and fecure us from the many evils and dangers, \ every where furrouna us. He will guide and direct the future events of our lives mjuch a manner, as will prove, by happy experience, to be the moil conducive to our own good, and the moft confident with the fcheme of our own happinefs, both here and hereafter. A S fome fair vi'let, lovelieft of the glade, Sheds its mild fragrance on the lonely (hade, Withdraws its modeft head from public fight, Nor courts the fun, nor feeks the glare of light ; Should fome rude hand prophanely dare .intrude, And bear its beauties from its native wood, Expos'd abroad its languid colours fly, Its form decays, and ail its odours die. So ( *s ) So woman born to dignify retreat, Unknown to flourifti, and unfeen, be great ; To give domeftic life its fweeteft charm, Witn foftnefs polifh, and with virtue warm ; Fearful of fame, unwilling to be known, Shofeld feek but Heaven's applaufes and her own ; No cenfures dread but thcfe which crimes impart, The cenfures of a felf- condemning heart. With angel kindnefs ihould behold diilrefs, And meekly pity, where fhe can't redrefs. Like beaming mercy wipe afflictton's tear, But to herfelf, not juftice fo fevere. Her palfions all corre&ed or fubdu'd But one — the virtuous thirir. of doing good. This great ambition ftill fhe calls her own, This bed ambition makes her bread its throne* HAIL Power Eternal, infinite, immenfe, Creator and Redeemer, Lord of life, All good, all wife, all perftd, aJI divine! Increafe my ardour, elevate my foul, And draw me from this idle, ufelef* world, To better thoughts — the thoughts of that to come ! Let me not beg of bleTTmgs from thy hand, But for increafe of virtue : Gracious pour Thy Holy Spirit on my foal : fo make Thy fervant perfect, fit for Heav n and thee : And thou art good ! Oh guide me with thy hand, Cure all the fond, vain evils of my heart, And ftifle every growing icily there ! Oh ! my Redeemer, kindly condescend To hear my prayer and grant— yet wherefore fpeak! If it feems good, beitow the boon I wifh ; ( Fhou knoweft my thoughts) if net, thy will be done! A N humble man leans not to his own underftandmg, he is feniible of the deficiency of his own power and wifdom, and truth not in it; he is aifo fenfible of the all -fufEcient power, frifdom and goodnefs of Almighty God, and commit; him* feJfto him for counfel, guidance, direction and Rreng th. C VIRTUE I 26 ) VIRTUE is the higheft exercife and improvement of reafon, the integrity, the harmony and jufl balance of affecti- on, the health, ftrength and beauty of the mind. WITH the talents of an angel a man may be a fool, if he judges amifs in the fupreme point ; judging aright in all elfe but aggravates his folly, as it (hews him wrong, though bleft with the belt capacity of being right. WHAT a great deal of time and eafe that man gain?, who is not troubled with the fpirit of curiouty, who lets his neigh- bours thoughts and behaviour alone, confines his infpecuons to himfelf, and takes care of the point of honefty and confcience. A MAN of true piety, that has no defigns to carry on, like one of an eftablifhed fortune, always makes the leaft noife. One never pulls out his money, the other never talks of religi- on, but when there is occafion for it. ADVERSITY does not make merit lofe its name, it ferves only as a foil to virtue. RETIREMENT. HOW happy he who crowns, in fhades like thefe, A youth of labour, with an age of eafe ; Who quits a world where ftrong temptations try, And fince 'tis hard to combat, leajrns to fly ! For him no wretches born, to work and weep, Explore the mine, or tempt the dang'rous deep : No furly porter ftands, in guilty ftate, To fpurn imploring famine from the gate ; But on he moves to meet his latter end, Angels around befriending virtue's friend ; Bends to the grave with unperceiv'd decay, While refignation gently Hopes the way, And all his profpects, brightening to the laft, His Heav'n commences e'er the world be paft ! HYMN ( 2 7 ) HYMN to the E V E N I N G, E'ER the fun's declining ray Has left yon' di ft ant fky 3 And the parting ftreak of day Has fhut upon the eve — Come, rnodeft ev'ning, kindly fpread Thy dufk-enfabled veil, And teach reflective thought to fpread Devotion on the brealt. Oh ! lift the mind to blefs the pow'r, Whofe mem 'ry (till (hall laft, And bid him fcrve the prefent hour, Whofe madnefs loft the pair. Inftruttive, tell the pomp of Mate, The pride of mighty blood, That none are ever truly great, That are not truly good. To all one admonition give, Unfearful of reply, That he alone deferves to live, Who belt, prepares to die. WHEN modeft merit feems to fhun that praife Th' admiring world to merit ever pays, It takes, unknowingly, the road to fame, And, by declining, gains a furer name. B E mine to live in private blifs, Safe and obfcure in fome recefs, Since faction and high-minded ftrife But make the peaceful lake of life ; And better is the little home, Where confcious fafety cheers the dome. A Prayer of Prince EUGENE. I BELIEVE in thee, oh my God! do thou ftrengthen my faith \ I hope in thee, confirm my hope ; I love thee, in- flame { 28 ) Baffle my love more and more: I repent cf all my fins, but do thou increafe my repentance. As my firft beginning, I wor- fliip thee ; as my laft end, I long for thee ; as my eternal be- nefactor, I praife thee ; and as my fupreme protector, I pray imto thee, that it may pleafe thee, O Lord ! to guide and lead me by thy providence ; to keep me in obedience to thy juijice ; to comfort me by thy mercy ; and to protect me by thy almigh- ty power. I fubrnit unto thee all my thoughts, words and deeds, as well as my afflictions, pains and fufFerings ; and I ciefire to have thee always in my mind, to do all my works in thy name, and for thy fake to bear all adverfity with patience. I will nothing, but what thou willeft, O God ! becaufe it is agreeable unto thee. O give me grace, that I may be atten- tive in my prayer, temperate in my diet, vigilant in my con- duct, and immoveable in all good purpofes. Grant, incit mer- ciful Lord ! that I may be true and faithful to thofe who have entrufted me with their fecrets ; that I may be courteous and kind towards all men ; and that both in my words and acti- ons I may (hew unto them a good example. Difpofe my heart to praife and admire thy goodnefs ; to hate all errors and evil works ; to love my neighbour ; and to defpife the world. Af- fift me, good God ! in fubduing lull by mortification ; covet- oufnefs by liberality ; anger by mildnefs ; and lukewarmnefa by zeal and fervency, finable me to ccnduci myfelf with pru- , dence in all tranfactiens ; and to fhew courage in danger : pa- tience in adverfity ; and in profperity an humble mind. Let thy grace illuminate mv undemanding ; direct, my will ; fane- tify my body ; and blefs my foul. Make me diligent in curb* ing all irregular affections ; zealous in imploring thy grace ; careful in keeping thy commandments ; and conftant in work- ing out my own falvation. Finally, O God! make me fen- fible, how little is the world ; how great thy Heavens : how fhort time : and how long will be the olefied eternity. O ! that I may well prepare myfelf for death ; that I may dread thy judgments ; that I may avoid the torments of hell ; and ob- tain of thee, O God ! eternal life, thro 5 the merits of Jefas Chrifl our Lord. Amen. THERE is one fure way of pleaiing in company, which is in everv one's power to pr^cufe^ viz, Slewing a difpofiticn to :itid> IT ( *9 ) I T often happens, that thofe are moil defirous of go- verning others, who are leaft able to govern themfelves. I T is indeed a ferious thing to die ; but virtue difarms the^ gloomy king of all his terrors, and brightens the profpect of futurity. SENECA fays, there is no difference betwixt poffefUng a thing and not defiring it. VAIN are all forms prefcrib'd by art, All outward modes of worihip vain ; An honeft, gen'rous, pious heart, Can only true acceptance gain. FAREWELL, ye vain, I hate your ways, Ye grov'ling fons of pride, adieu ; Poor av'rice, how thy hope decays ! Thy fteps I tremble to purfue. To Sion's hill I lift my eye, To Sion's hill direct my feet ; From all things learn to live and die, From all the vile and vain retreat. The character of the Lady of one of the antient Earls of Weft* moreland, written by her hufband, and infcribed in the chimney-wall of a large room, at Buditone Place, in Kent, once the feat of that noble family. SHE feared God, and knew how to ferve him ; the at figned times for her devotion, and kept them : fhe was a perfect wife, and a true friend ; fhe joyed moll to oblige thofe neareit and deareft to me ; fhe was Hill the fame, ever kind and never troublefome ; often preventing my deli res ; difputing none; providently managing all that was mine ; living in appearance above mine eftate, while (he advanced it ; fhe was of a great C z fpirit \ ( 3° ) Ipirit ; f weedy tempered ; of a fharp wit; without offence ; of excellent fpeech ; blefl with filence ; of a chearful temper ; mildly governed ; of a brave fafhion to win refpecl, and to daunt boldnefs ; pleaiing to all of her fex ; intimate with few ; delighting in the beft ; ever avoiding all perfons and places in their honour blemifhed; and was as free from doing ill as giving the occafion. She died as fhe lived, well ; and bleft in the greateft extremity ; moil patiently fending forth her pure foul with many zealous prayers and hymns to her Maker ; pour- ing out her affectionate heart in paffionate ftreams to her Sa- N. B. The beginning and ending of this infeription being defaced by time, the date is uncertain. MAN may, in fcenes of ev'ry kind, Fit iefibns of inftrutticn find : The bird, for injury and wrong, Repays th' oppreffor with a fong ; ! blufh to think, that, Heav'n infpir'd, Thy breafl mould be with malice fir'd ! Learn hence thy pamon to reflrain, And ilill that god-like rule maintain, To feek no vengeance on a foe, £ut blcfs the hand that gives the blow. I F you defire to live in peace and honour, in favour with. God and man, and to die in the glorious hope of rifing from the grave to a life of endlefs happinefs — if thefe things appear Worthy your ambition, you mull fet out in earneft in the pur- fuit of thenv Virtue and happinefs are not attainable by chance, nor by a cold and languid approbation ; they mull be fought with ardour, attended to with diligence, and every af- fiilance muft be eagerly embraced that may enable you to ob- tain them. TO ( 3i ) T O take fincere pleafure in the bleflings and excellencies c*f others, is a much furer mark of benevolence than to pity their calamities. E QJU ALLY vain and abfurd is every fcheme of life that is not fubfervient to, and does not terminate in that great end of our being, the attainment of real excellence, and of the fa- vour of God. Whenever this becomes fincerely our object, then will pride and vanity, envy, ambition, covetoufnefs, and every evil paflion, lofe their power over us ; and we (hall, in the language of fcripture, " walk humbly with our God," Extract from a Poem called antient and modern Rome. REFLECTION hath its joy, a penfive calm That fhrouds the foul, and bears it on the wings Of vagrant thought, to memory's wide domain ! Now let's indulge it, while w v e here remark The mad career of fortune, and behold Imperial Rome, 'midft all her triumphs, fall'n ! So clofes ev'ry fcene, and thus decay The works of man — allow'd a little fpace To fhine, attract, then fade, and be forgot ! For fee the paths that lead to pow'r, and fame, And thofe which feel the peafant's filent ftep, End in one point ; obferve ambition's flight, And laugh at all the wild fantaflic dreams Of human folly. Seeking then thy arms, Oh, virtue ! let us court thee as our good ; Our only treafure, and our only hope ; Our fhield, to guard us 'gainft a faithlefs world, And all its poifon'd arrows : Thou unhurt, Sprung from immortal truth, ferenely bright, Suftain'ft. the general wreck ; and like the fun Shalt Hill appear with undiminifh'd light, When all the boafted monuments of pride Shall fink, and mingle with the dull they hid ! HABITUAL { S« ) HABITUAL evils are not quickly chang'd ; But many days mufl pafs, and many forrows, Confcious remorfe, and anguilh muft be felt, To curb defire, to break the flubborn will, And work a fecond nature in the foul, 'Ere virtue can refume the place fhe loft : 'Tis elfe dhTimulation. I N the works of man, perfection is aimed at, but it can only be found in thofe of the Creator. C O N S C I E N C E is the law of the all- wife author of na- ture, written on our hearts, or properly the application of this law, as it regards the judgments we fhould form of particular actions. — It is like a cenfor noting and obferving our actions, and therefore it has not undefervedly been called by fome a por- tion of the virgin foul, as not admitting the leaft blemifh of prevarication. Hence good actions beget fecuritv in the con- science, but bad caufe anguifh and vexation, which is better known by experience than explained by words : For, if it is painful to us to abide by the judgments of thofe we live with, and to put up with their reprehenfions, it will be more fo to be condemned by our own reafon, and to carry about us fo fe- vere a judge of our actions. And thus it is, that confcience performs the function both of a witnefs and judge, when it re- primands us for having done amifs, as Juvenal fays Not fharp revenge, nor hell itfelf can find A fiercer torment than a guilty mind ; Which day and night does dreadfully accufe, Condemns the wretch, and Hill the charge renews, RICHES, alas ! are tranfient things, And titles but an airy dream ; Our pleasures flow from nobler fprings, And give more lafting peace than them. Leufordid mortals hope for wealth, This never fhall my pray'r employ ; Give me but competence and health, I envy not their fhort-liv'd joy. PRIDE ( 33 ) PRIDE and HUMILITY. MARK how the ftately tree difdainfiil rears His tow 'ring head, and mingles with the clouds! Bat by his fatal height the more expos'd To all the fury of the raging ftorm ; His honours fly, the fyon of angry winds, 'Till the ioud'blait, with direful itroke, defcends : Torn from his bafis, lew on earth he lies, And the hills echo to the founding fall. So pride with haughty port, defies in vain The force of rough adverfity, which rends, With double violence, the'itubborn heart. But like a tender plant humility Bends low before the threat ning blafl:, unhurt Eludes its rage, and lives through all the ftorrrt Pride is the liv'ry of the prince of darknefs, Worn by his (laves, who glory in their fhame ; A gaudy drefs, but tarninYd, rent, and foul, And loathfome to the holy eye of Heav'n. But fweet humility, a mining robe, Beftow'd by Heav'n upon its fav rite fons ; The robe which God approves, and angels wear ; Fair 'femblance of the glorious prince of light, Who ftoop'd to dwell (divine humility !) With finfu! worms, and poverty, and fcorn. Pride is the fource of difcord, ftrife and war, And all the endlefs train of heavy woes Which wait on wretched man ! the direful fling Of envy, and the dreaded frowns of fcorn, And gloomy difcontent, and black defpair. But fweet humility, the fource of peace, Of amity and love, content and joy ; Where fhe ref.des a thoufand bleffings wait To gild our lives, and form a Heav'n below. Pride leads her wretched vot'ries to contempt* To certain ruin, infamy and death. But fweet humility points out the way To happinefs, and life, and lading honours. Humility ( 3+ ) Humility, how glorious ! how divine ! Thus cloath'd and thus enrich'd, O may I mine ; Be mine this treafure, this cdeitial robe, And let the fons of pride poiTefs the globe. WHAT walls can bound, or what compelling rein Th* ungovernM luft of avarice reitrain ? Wealth he has none, who mourns his (canty (lore, And 'midit of plenty ftarves, and thinks he's poor. WHEN UlyrTes entrufted the education of his fon to the nobles of Ithaca, **■ O my friends," faid he, " if ever you " loved his father, fhew it in your care towards him ; but *• above all, do not omit to form him juft, fincere, and faith- " ful in keeping a fecret." THE fureft way to purchafe happinefs, rauft be, to let as little of our time as poliible flip away unobferved and unim- proved. V A R I O U S are the innocent diverfions of life, by which we may lengthen time in general, and prevent any part of it to be ufelefs, or tedious. BEFORE you make an abfolute promife, weigh all the confequences of keeping it : but, when once you have made it, let the circumftances be important, or ever fo trifling, hold it as facred ; and never be influenced to break it, unlefs the making it good prove injurious to virtue. THE table of a good ceconomift, is always attended with neatnefs, plenty and chearfulnefs. When we have provided enough to maintain us, in the order fuitable to our charac- ter, we ought to be proportionably hofpitable ; but the more we live within decent bounds, the more of our fortune may be converted to noble ufes* HE ( 35 ) H E that keeps not open a conftant intercourfe with Hea- ven, bv frequent fervors of rational devotion, knows not the fublimeft joy. THERE are attractions in modeft diffidence, above the force of words. A filent addrefs is the genuine eloquence of finceritr. W H O look on difappointments, toils and ftrife, And all the confequential ills of life, Not as feverities, or caufelefs woes, But eafy terms indulgent Heav'n allows To man, by fhort probation to obtain Immortal recompence for tranfient pain ; The intent of Heav'n, thus rightly underilood, From ev'ry evil we extract a good ; This truth divine, implanted in the heart, Supports each drudging mortal thro 5 his part ; Gives a delightful profpect to the blind, The friendlefs thence a conftant fuccour find ; The wretch, by fraud betray 'd, by power opprefs'd, With thib reftorative, (till fooths his bread ; This fuffering virtue chears, this pain beguiles, And decks calamity herfelf in fmiles. WHEREVER a great deal of gratitude is found in a poor man, it may be taken for granted there would be as much generofity, if he were a rich man. ADDISON, after a long and manly, but vain ftruggle with his diftemper, difmilfed his phylicians, and with them all hopes of life ; but with his hopes of life, hedifmiiTed not his con- cern for the living, but fent for a youth nearly related and finely accomplifhed, but not above being die better for good impreffions from a dying friend ; he came, but life now glim- mering in the focket, the dying friend was filent ; after a de- cent ( 3 cent and proper paufe, the youth faid, the moll ufeful ; and a prudent friend, is generally of more fervice than a zealous one. T HE fureft means we can ufe, to arrive at a true eftimate of ourfelves; __ and to find out the fecret faults and vices that lurk within us, is to examine ourfelves by the rules which are laid down for our direction in facred hiltory, and to compare our lives with the life of him who lived up to the perfection of human nature, and is the Handing example, as well as the great guide and inftructor, of thofe that receive his doctrines. NO ( s& ) N O perfoa is infenfible to the injury of contempt ; nor is there any talent fo invidious, or fo certain to create ill will, as that of ridicule. The natural effects of years, which all hope to attain, and the infirmities of the body, which none can prevent, are furely of all others the moft improper objeds of mirth. TO receive advice, reproof and inftruc"tion, properly, is the fureft fign of a fincere and humble heart, and fhews a great- nefs of mind, which commands our refpeet and reverence, while it appears fo willingly to yield to us the fuperiority. AVOID the folly of flighting thofe excellencies in others which you have not acquired. Rather endeavour, with a well tempered emulation, to imitate them. NEVER add confufion to the inquietudes of thofe who have failed of fuccefs in any attempt ; nor exprefs a malicious joy at their difappointment. WHEN E'E R you would an erring friend reprove, Let gentle cautions mew the motive's love ; Do not begin with rafhnefs to exclaim, But rather hint the fault, before you blame ; 'Tis not enough your admonition's juft, Prudence mult guide it, or the labour's loft ; Friends mould allure, and charm us into fenfe, Harm counfels lefs reform, than give offence. A Thought on firfl waking. T O God, who guards me all the night, Be honour, love, and praife ; To God, who fheds the morning light, And gives me length of days. His pow'r firft call'd us forth from nought, Infpir'd the vital flame, And with amazing wifdom wrought, The whole material frame. He gave the foul its Heav'nly births He by his word divine Prepar'd the fit enclofing earth, And bade them both combine. Strange, that a pure, immortal mind*, A bright celeftial ray, Should be with fraileTi nature join'd, And mixt with common clay. C ! wond'rous union, fo compof'd, That none can underiland, 'Tis fuch as evidently mews Th* Almighty Maker's hand. GREAT inconveniencies attend running into arry extremes. Much of our happinefs depends upon an evennefs of temper, in not fuffering the fcale of our reafon to mount us too high, in the feafon of profperity ; nor to fink us too low, with the weight of adverfity. A S whatever worldly fubftance you enjoy, is the gift of Providence, make it, in all cafes, ferve the wife and reafcna- ble ends of a benincent, hofpitable life. W E travel through time, as through a defart of wild and empty waftes, which we would fain hurry over, to get at the imaginary points of reft and pleafure. I T is a melancholy truth, that though among the talents of our flewardfhip, Time is the moft valuable, vet in general, we are more profufe and regardlefs of it than of any other. HAPPY, thrice happy, he whofe confcious heart, Enquires his purpofe and difcems his part ; Who runs, with heed, tV involuntary race, Nor lets his hours reproach him as they pa&> Weighs ( 58 ) Weighs how they ileal away, how fure, how faft, And as he weighs them, apprehends the laft ; Or vacant, or engag'd, our minutes flv, We may be negligent, but we mull die. THE lab'ring bee, by God inftrufted, knows, Where op'ning flowers their balmy fweets difclofe ; The riling fun, her daily talk renews, Wide, o'er the plains, fhe fips the pearly dews ; From mead to mead, fhe venders through the Ikies, And yellow thyme diftends her loaded thighs. Each rifTd flow'r rewards her painful toil, And her full hive receives the golden fpoil; On flagging wings each load fhe thither bears, And while the fummer fmiles, for winter's wants prepares. The Ants and the Grafshopper. THE ants, a prudent, painful train, Brought forth and dri'd their heaps of grain, A grafshopper half flarv'd went by, Who bow'd and beg'd their charity : To whom a hoary ant reply'd, In harveft how's your time employ M? I firig (the infect faid) and play, To make the lab 'ring peafants gay ; Ah ! cry'd the ant, how juil the chance — As then you fung, you now may dance ; In vain you here for food apply, I'll feed no idle folks, not L The Fall of the Leaf. S E E the leaves around ye falling, Dry and wither 'd to the ground, Thus to thoughtlefs mortals calling, In a fad and folemn found. (( Sons of Adam, once in Eden, When like us he blighted fell, Hear the lecture we are reading, 'Tis, ( 59 ) 'Tis, alas ! the truth we tell. Virgins much, too much prefuming, On your boafted white arid red, View us, late in beauty blooming, Number 'd now among the dead. Griping mifers, nightly waking, See the end of all your care, Fled on wings of our own making, We have left our owners bare. Sons of honour, fed on praifes, Fluttering high in fancied worth, Lo, the fickle air that raifes, Brings us down to parent earth. Learned fires, in fyftem jaded, Who for new ones daily call, Ceafe, at length, by us perfuaded, Every leaf mull have a fall. Youth, tho' yet no loiTes grieve you, Gay in health and many a grace, Let not cloudlefs fkies deceive you, Summer gives to autumn place." On the tree of life eternal, Man, let all thy hopes be ftay'd, Which alone, forever vernal, Bears the leaves that never fade. A MAN who entertains an high opinion of himfelf, is natu- rally ungrateful. Ke has too great an efteem of his own merit, to be thankful for any favours received. WHEN tired and fick of all mortal vanities, the religious mind repofes itfelf in the firm expectation of drinking at the fountain of life, and of bathing in rivers of immortal plea- fure ; even death (which to the guilty is the gloomy period of all their joys, and the entrance to a gulph of undying wretchednefs) brightens into a fmile, and, in an angel's form, invites the religious foul to endlefs reft from labour, and to end- lefs fcenes of joy, THOU ( 6o ) THOU great, ador'd J thou excellence divine ! Beauty is thine in all its conq'ring pow'rs — What is there lovely in the fpacious earth, Or in th' etherial round, compar'd to thee ? In thee we trace up pleafure to its fource ! Thou art the great original of joy, Th , eternal fpring of life, the fource of lore Divine — beyond fimilitude fupreme ; With whofe immensity we're all furrounded I ACTIVE in indolence, abroad we roam, la queft of happinefs, which dwells at home ; With vain purfuits fatigu'd, at length we find, No place excludes it from an equal mind* O H what a fcene of blifs the foul employs, Wrapt in the profpecl: of eternal joys ! Where all immortal Hallelujahs ring, Andpraife the world's Redeemer, Heaven's King; Where hymns of glory, every voice employ ; Where all is love, and harmony and joy. ,.«y.^> Bids man arife to tread the realms of day, Implants a guide, that tells what will fulfil His word, or what's repugnant to his will ; The author of our being marks fo clear, That none, but thofe who will be blind, can err ; Or wherefoe er we turn th J attentive eyes, Proofs of a God on ev'ry fide arife ; Nature, a faithful mirror, ftands to fhew God, in his works, difclos'd to human view ; Whate'er exifts beneath the chryftal floods, Or cuts the liquid air, or haunts the woods : The various flow'rs, that fpread th' enamell'd mead, Each plant, each herb, or ev'n the grafs we tread, Difplays Omnipotence : None elfe could form The vileft weed, or animate a worm, Ox f ( 7° J Or view the livid wonders of the fky, What hand fufpends thofe pond'rous orbs on high ? The cornets flight, the planets my ftic dance! Are thefe the works of Providence or chance ? Themfelves declare that univerfal caufe Who fram'd the fyftem, and impos'd their laws. CHRISTIANITY is not a fpeculative fcience, but a practical obligation. PIETY and pride can no more thrive together, than health and Scknefs, light and darknefs. THO' our nature is iniperfecl and corrupt, yet it is fo far improvable, by the grace of God upon our own good endea- vours, that we all may, tho' not equally, be initruments of his glory, ornaments and bleifings to this world, and capable of eternal happinefs. THERE is a certain candour in true virtue, which none can counterfeit. I N the moderate ufe cf lawful things, there can be no crime ; but in ail extremes there is. "WE cannot (fays AmaSs in his epiille to Polycartes) ex- " peel: in this world an unmixt happinefs, without being fre- " quently tempered with troubles and difafters." THE family is the proper province for private women to mine in. TEMPERANCE is a regimen into which all perfons may put themfelves. GOD hath promifed pardon to him that repenteth ; but he hath not promifed repentance to him that finneth. HEAV'N's { 7i ) HEAV'N's favours here are trials, not rewards ; A call to duty, not difcharge from care, And mould alarm us full as much as woes ; Awake us to their caufe and confequence, O'er our fcan'd conduct give a jealous eye, And make us tremble, weigh'd with our defert. T O man's falfe optics (from his folly falfe) Time, in advance, behind him hides his wings, And feems to creep, decrepid with his age ; Eehold him when pafs'd by ! what then is feen But his broad pinions fwifter than the winds ? And all mankind, in contradiction ftrong, Rueful, aghaft ! cry out at his career. A DREAM, TORTUR'D with pain, as late I ileeplefs lay, Opprefs'd with care, impatient for the day, Juft at the dawn, a gentle /lumber came, And to my wand'ring fancy brought this dream. Methought my pains were hunVd, and I was laid In earth's cold lap, among the filent dead ; Prop'd on my arm, I view'd, with vaft furprize, This laft retreat of all the great and wife ; Where fool, with knave, in friendly confort lies. Whilft thus I gaz'd, behold a wretch appear'd, In beggar's garb, with loathfome filth hefmear'd, His carcafe, Lazar like, was crafted o'er With odious leprofy, one horrid fore ; This wretch approach ? d, and laid him by my fide, Good Heaven ! — how great a (hock to mortal pride ; Enrag'd I cry'd — " friend, keep the diftance due " To us of rank, from beggars fuch as you ; " Cbferve feme manners, and do me the grace, " To move far off, and quit your betters place." " And what art thou ? audacious (he reply 'd !) " That thus dorr, mew fuch reliques of thy pride ? " What tho' in life the harder lot was mine, " Of eafe and plenty every bldEng thine, n Yet ( 7* ) ff Yet here, diitinaions ceafe : a beggars dufl: " Shall rife with kings — more happy if more juft ; M Till then we both one common mafs mall join, " And fpite of fcorn, my afhes mix with thine. " O N W R I T I N G. B L E S S ' D be the man, his memon- at leait, That found the art, thus to unfold his breaft, And taught fucceeding times an eafy way, Their fecret thoughts by letters to convey ; To baffle abfence, and 'fecure delight, "Which, till that time, was limited to fight ; The parting farewell fpoke the laft adieu, The lefs'ning diflance pari, then lofs of view : The friend was gene, which fome kind moments gave, And abfence feparated like the grave. Y\ hen for a wife the youthful Patriarch fent, The camels, jewels, and a fervant went, And wealthy equipage, tho' grave and flow, But not a line that might the lover (hew. The rings and bracelets woo'd her hands and arms ; But had me known of melting words the charms, That under fecret feals in ambufh lie, To catch the foul when drawn into the eve, Mr AlTvrian had not : ; lide, Nor her feft heart in chains of hair been ti'd. W E Pv E it lawful and becoming in man to choofe his cir- cumstances in life, a mediocrity would be the moil irfeful, and the freeft from temptation ; though notwithstand- ing thefe advantages, fome might think it not the moi: able. Opulence may tempt us to diffipation, indolence, few fuality, and total forgetfuinefs of God: yc eirm falfnood, diihonefly'and perjury. Let us, therefore, fay with Agur, " Give me neith Ki food convenient for me; led? I be full (< {:.y t who is the Lord? or be p teal, and take the " name ( 13 ) rc name of my God in vain." But even thofe Chriftians, who move in this middle fphere, have their forrows and their joys ; they feel fome degree of pain, fome proportionable meafure of anxiety and care ; they tafte a bitter mixed with every fweet, and they find a faithful monitor within, who tells them that the earth is not their portion, was not given as their reft, nor intended as their home. M Y God, the fteps of pious men Are ordered by thy w T ill ; Tho' they mould fall, they rife again, Thy hand fupports them ftill. I choofe the path of Heav'nly truth, And glory in my choice ; Not all the riches of the earth Could make me fo rejoice. To Mira, on removing into the Country, M I R A, while on earth we (lay, Change our relidence we may ; Change it often, and yet ftill May be happy if we will. Virtue ftill mall be our care, The Deity is every where ; Every where to blefs the good, Seen, tho' little underftood. Seen his wifdom, goodnefs, pow'r* When we cultivate the flow'r ; Wifdom all its hues difclofe, Its perfume with goodnefs glows ; Finite pow'rs in Heav'n or earth Cou'd not give the charmer birth. God mall fend our board to fpread Healthful herbage from the bed ; Cooling fruit from every bough, Milk and butter from the cow ; From the hive the comb replete, Such was Ifrael's Canaan treat ; G Cliick$ ( 74 ) Chicks that once before our door Pick'd the crumbs and afk ? d for more ; Pigs that grunted in our Ry, Lambs that flup'd when vve were by ; This is goodnefs in excefs, Oh ! how Heav'n delights to blefs. From the vine the generous juice, Not for luxury butufe, Pour'd for Mira, pour'd for me — If content, how happy we. \\ aerefoe^er we turn our eyes, Ho v. ing profpedls rife ! Feitiii? by fun and rain, Eart u th'd with grafs and grain ; Gro aficfe fill our ears, the God! appears ; He i hill and dale Bad . ' . -1 avail ; Gave the linnet's note renVd, With its joys to charm mankind. Mint, what fo clear as this, Joy in others gives us bills ? With our fuperflooos flore Let us clothe and feed the poor. Worth that from the public flies, Let us feek and patronize ; Worth that hopes for no difplay, 'Till that all difclofing day ; Ivlira ! then may you and I, Claim a manfion in the fkv. FORTITUDE has its extremes, as well as the reft of the virtues ; and ought, like them, to be always attended by prudence. THE end of learning is, to know God, and out of that knowledge, to love him, and to imitate him, as we may the neareft, by pofTefling our fouls of true virtue. CICERO J 75 I CICERO fays, " Vicious habits are fo great a Rain to *' human nature, and fo odious in themfelves, that every perfcn " actuated by right reafon, would avoid them, though lie was TO PEACE. COME, lovely, gentle, pence of mind, With all thy fmiling nymphs around, Content and innocence combin'd, With wreath of facred olive crown'd. Come, thou that lov'ft the walk at eve, The banks of murm'ring ft reams along, That lov'ft the crowded court to leave, And hear the milk-maid's fimple fong ; That lov'ft, with contemplation's eye, The head-long cataracl to view, That foams and thunders from on high,. While echoes oft the found renew ; That lov'ft the dark fequefter'd wood, Where filence fpreads her brooding wings, Nor lefs the lake's tranflucent flood, The moiTy grots and bubbling fprings. With thee, the lamp of wifdom burns, The guiding light to realms above ; With thee, the raptur'd mortal learns The wonders of celeftial love. "With thee, the poor have endlefs wealth, And facred freedom glads the Have ; With thee, the fick rejoice in health, The weak are ftrong, the fearful brave. O lovely, gentle peace of mind, ' Be thou on earth my conftant gueft ; With thee, whate'er in life I find, This pledge of Heav'n fhall make me bleft. AS no man lives fo happy, but to fome his life would feem unpleafant ; fo we find none fo miferable, but one fhall hear of another that would change calamities with him. H E that is afhamed to be feen in a mean condition, would probably be proud of a fplendid one. iMPRr ( 88 ) ^ IMPRINT this maxim deeply in your mind, that there !s nothing certain in this human and mortal ftate ; by vvhicr means you will avoid being transported with profperity, anc being dejecled in adverfity. ENDEAVOUR to make peace among thy neighbours. It is a worthy and reputable aftion, and will bring greater and jufter commendations to thee, and more benefit to thofe with whom thou converted, than wit or learning, or any of thofe fo much admired accomplifnrnents. PREFER folid fenfe to wit ; never itudy to be diverting, without being ufeful ; let no jed intrude upon good manners, nor fay any thing that may offend modeity. B E flow in chooilng a friend, and flower to change him ; courteous to all ; intimate with few. Slight no man for his meannefs, nor eiieem any for their wealth and greatnefs alone. AN idle body is a kind of monfter in the creation. All na- tt&fc is bufy about him. How wretched is it to hear people complain, that the day hangs heavy upon them ; that they do not know what to do with themfelves. How abfurd are fuch exprerlions among creatures, who can apply themfelves to the duties of religion and meditation ; to the reading of ufeful books ; who may exercife themfelves in^the purfuits of know- ledge and virtue, and every hour of their lives make themfelves wifer and better than they were before. A Contemplation on Night. WHETHER amid the gloom of night I ftray, Or ray glad eyes enjoy revolving day, Still nature's various face informs my fenfe Cf an all- wife, all-powerful Providence. When the gay fun firft breaks the (hades of night, And ftrikes the diftant hills with eaftern light, Colour ( s 9 } Colour returns, the plains their livery wear, And a bright verdure clothes the fmiling year ; The blooming flower? with opening beauties glow, And grazing flocks their milky fleeces fhew. The barren cliffs, with chalky fronts, arife, And a pure azure arches o'er the Ikies. But when the gloomy reign of night returns, Stript of her fading' pride, all nature mourns ; The trees no more their wonted verdure boaft, Eut weep, in dewy tears, their beauty loft. No diftant landfkips draw our curious eyes. Wrapt in night's robe the whole creation lies. Yet itill ev'n now, while darknefs clothes the land, We view the traces of th' Almighty hand ; Millions of ftars in Heaven's wide vault appear, And with new glories hang the bouudlefs fphere. The filver moon her weftern couch forfakes, And o'er the Ikies her nightly circle makes \ Ker folid globe beats back the funny rays, And to the world her borrow'd light repays. Whether thofe ftars that twinkling luftre fend Are funs, and rolling worlds thofe funs attend, Man may conjecture, and new fehemes declare, Yet all his fviiems but conjectures are. But this we know, that Heaven's eternal king, Who bid this uniyerfe from nothing fpring, Can at his word bid num'rous worlds appear, And riling worlds rh' all-powerful word mail hear, When to the weftern main the fun defcends, To other lands a rifmg day he lends ; The fpreading dawn another fhepherd fpies, The wakeful flocks from their warm folds arife. Pvefrefh'd, the peafant feeks his early toil, . And bids the plow correct, the fallow foil ; While we, in fleep's embraces, wafte the night, The climes oppos'd enjoy meridian light. And when thofe lands the bufy fun forfakes, With us again the xofy morning wakes ; In lazy fleep the night rolls fwift away, And neither clime laments his abfent ray. H 2 When ( 90 ) When the pure foul is from the body flown, No more fhall night's alternate reign be known; The fun no more (hall rolling light beftow, But from th' Almighty ftreams of glory Mow. Oh ! may fome nobler thought my foul employ, Than empty, tranfient, fublunary joy ! The liars (hall drop, the fun mail lofe his flame, Eut thou, O God ! forever fhine the fame. A S riches are in general the means of procuring fome of the comforts, and almoit all the conveniences of life, we moil commonly think that happinefs is annexed to the polfeffion of them. We, therefore, toil and labour for abundance ; and when abundance is obtained, we find as many wants, as many cares, and as many forrows, as when humble poverty was our only burthen ; w r hen induitry procured the neceiTaries of life ; or when mediocrity of circumflances placed us beyond the reach of want. I T is our bufinefs to follow the leadings of Divine Provi- dence, as the bell and wifeil rule for our conduct in everv flage and circumilance of life. If worldly affluence is to be the portion of the labouring man, the hand of God will point out the way, and he will furmount the greatefl difficulties. L EX us be particularly careful to fhun all occafion of fuperfluous difcourfe, and watch over our words, that we utter nothing but what may tend to the glory of God, or the good of our neighbour. H E that does good for virtue's fake, feeks neither praife nor reward, though fure of both at lafl. THIS fib'rous frame, by nature's kindly law, Which gives each joy to keen fenfation here, G'er purer fcenes of Bms the veil may draw, And cloud reflection's more exalted fphere. YvT.en ( 9* J When death's cold hand, with all-diffolving pow'r. Shall the clofe tie with friendly ftroke unbind, Alike our mortal as our natal hour May to new being wake the riling mind ; On death's new genial day the foul mav rife, Born to fome higher life, and hail fome brighter Ikies. THIS is the Mate of man ; to-day he puts forth The tender leaves of hope, to-morrow bloflbms, And bears his blufhing honours thick upon him ; The third day comes a froft, a killing froft, And — nips his root. S O fond of liberty is man, that to reftrain him from any thing, however indifferent, is fufficient to make that thing an object of deli re. NO man ever did a defigned injury to another, without doing a greater to himfelf. M A N's chief good is an upright mind, which no earthly power can bellow, nor take from him. TAKE no advantage of the ignorance, necelfity or pro- digality of any man, for that gain can never be bleft. UPON whatfoever foundation happinefs is built, when that foundation fails, happinefs mult be deitroyed ; for which rea- fon, it is wifdom to choofe fuch a foundation for it, as is not liable to deftructive accidents. I F happinefs be founded upon riches, it lies at the mercy of theft, deceit, opprelfion, war and tyranny ; if upon fine houfes, and coftly furniture, one fpark of fire is able to confume it ; if Upon wife, children, friends, health or life, a thoufand difeaf- es, and ten thoufand accidents, have power to deftroy it ; but, if it oe founded upon the infinite bounty and goodnefs of God, and upon thofe virtues that entitle to his favour, its foundation is immoveable, ajud its duration eternal. Pha- ( 9* ) Pharaoh's Daughter. F A S T by the margin of her native flood, Whofe fertile waters are well known to fame, Fair as the bord'ring flow'rs the princefs ilood, And rich in bounty as the gen'rous ftream. When, lo ! a tender cry afflicts her ear, The tender cry declares an infant's grief ; Soon die, who melted at each mortal's care, With tend'reit. pity fought the babe's relief. The babe, adorn'd in beauty's early bloom, But to the laft diftrefs expos'd, appears, His infant foftnefs pleads a milder doom, And fpeaks with all the eloquence of tears. The kind Egyptian gaz'd upon his charms, And with companion view'd the weeping child ; She fnatch'd the little Hebrew to her arms, And kifs'd the infant — the iweec infant fmii'd. Again (he clafps him with a fond embrace, Yet more fhe pities the young Granger's woe ; She wip'd the tears that hong upon his face, Her own the while in pious plenty flow. Now, cruel father, thy harm law I fee, .And feel that rigour wliich the Hebrews mourn ; O ! that I could reverfe the dire decree, Which dooms t^e babe a wretch as foon as born ! But that, alas ! exceeds my lender pow'r — And muit this tender innocent be flain ? Poor harmlefs babe ! born in a lucklefs hour, Yet fweet as ever footh'd a mother's pain. Muft thou, poor undeferving infant, die ? No ! in my bofom ev'ry danger fhun ; A princefs fhall thy parents lofs fupply, And thou art worthy to be call'd her fon. SENECA himfelf allows, that in conferring be/iehts, the prefent mould always be fuited to the dignity of the receiver. Thus the rich receive large prefents^ and ar ^ thanked for ac- cepting ( 93 ) cepting them. Men of middling Nations are obliged to be con- tent with prefents fomething lefs, while the poor beggar, who may be truly faid to want indeed, is thought to be well paid if a fingle farthing rewards his warmeit felicitations. SELF-DENIAL is the moft exalted pleafu re ; and the conqueft of evil habits is the moft glorious triumph, THE true way to advance another's virtue, is to follow it ; and the bell means to cry down another's vice, is to decline it. H O W ought every teftimony of God's goodnefs to excite our love, our gratitude and praife ! The fmalleft temporal ad- vantage is a bleiling, to which we have no title ; if we have food and raiment, they are more than wc deferve. W H Y are we commanded to pray, u Give us this day our daily bread, " if not to teach us among other things, our daily dependence upon God as the difpenfer of all our temporal bleffings ? Our various wants return with the morning ; and to whom mould we look, but to him who is able to fupply them ? Wc need his direction through the perplexities and dif- ficulties of even/ day : and without his blefling and fupport, we can effect nothing to any valuable purpofe. In the even- ing, we feek reft in vain, unlefs he give (lumber to the eye-lids, and deep to the eyes : And as there are wants common to every family, and what all its members conftantly experience, they ought certainly to unite in fupplicating the fame divine good- nefs, and alfo in returning thanks for the mercies of which they have ail been joint partakers. THE neglect of any fpiritual duty, arifes from a dcchnfion of religion in the foul. Were we to live mere under the fen- fible enjoyment of divine love, we fhouki be more aclive, vi- gorous, and fteady in the performance of every divine precept or command. The ways of God would not then appear either burthenfome or grievous, but as they truly are " Ways of pleafantnefs, and paths of peace." THE difcontents of the poor are much eaiier allayed, than thofe of the rich, O N I 94 ) ON GO D. W HAT tho' no objecl ftrike upon the fight, Thy facred prefence is an inward light. What tho' no found (hall penetrate the ear, To liiVning faith the voice of truth is clear. Sincere devotion wants no outward fhrine, The centre of an humble foul is thine. There may I worfhip, and there may 'ft thou raife Thy feat of glory, and thy throne of grace ; Yea, fix (if Chriil my advocate appear) The ftrhft tribunal of thy jufiice there. Let each vain thought, and each impure defire, Meet in thy wrath with a confuming fire. Thou too canit raife (the' puni mine for fin) The joys of peaceful penitence witnin ; Thy juilice and thy mercy both are fweet ; Thou rnak'ft our fuiferings and falvation meet. Eefal me then, whatever God fnall pleafe, His wounds are healing and his griefs give eafe ; He is the true phyfician of the foul, Applies the med'cine that can make it whole. I'll do, I'll fuffer, whatfoe'er he wills ; I fee his aim thro' all thefe tranfient ills : 'Tis to enfure a falutary grief, To fit the mind to abfolute relief ; Till purg'd from ev'ry falfe and finite love, Dead to the world, alive to things above ; The foul renew'd, as in its firft form'd youth, Shall worfhip God in fpirit and in trudi. NONE ihould be fo implacable, as to refufe an humble fubmiilion : he whofe very beft actions muft be feen with favcur- able allowance, cannot be too mild, moderate and forgiving. A PASSIONATE temper renders a man unfit for ad- vice j deprives him of his reafon : robs him of all that is great or noble in his nature ; it makes him unfit for conversation ; deftroj ( 9? ) deftroys friendfhip ; changes juflice into cruelty ; and turns all order into confufion. THERE is no greater fign of a mean and fordid fpirit, favs Cicero, than to doat upon riches ; nor is any thing more magnificent, than to lay them out freely in ads of bounty and liberality. A F I R M truft in the affiflance of an Almighty being, na- turally produces patience, hope, cheerfulnefs, and all other dif- pofitions of mind, that alleviate thofe calamities which we are not able to remove. DIVINE Providence always places the remedy near the evil. There is not any duty, to which Providence has net an- nexed a blefling ; nor any affliction, for which he has not pro- vided a remedy. A G O O D confeience, and a contented mind, will make : a man happy in ail conditions, H E that overcomes his paflions, conquers his greatell ene- j mies. THE defire of being thought wife, is often an hinderance to •being fo ; for fuch a one is more folicitous to let the world fee what knowledge he hath, than to learn that which he wants. A WISE man endeavours to fhine in himfelf ; a foci to outfhine others. The firft is humbled by the fenfe of his own infirmities ; the laft is lifted up by the difcovery of thofe which he obferves in others. The wife man confiders what he wants ; and the fool, what he abounds in. The wife man is happy when he gains his own approbation ; and the fool, when he re- commends himfelf to the applaufe of thofe about him. N O knowledge, which terminates in curiofity and fpecula- tion, is comparable to that which is of ufe ; and of all ufeful knowledge, that is moll fo which confifh in a due care and juft notion of ourfelves. OF ( 96 ) OF all parts of wifdom, the practice is the belt. Socrates was cfleemed the wifeft man of his time, becaufe he turned his acquired knowledge into morality, and aimed at goodnefs more than greatnefs. THO' it be an argument of a great wit, to give ingenious reafons for many wonderful appearances in nature ; vet, it is an evidence of fmall judgment, to be pofitive in any thing but the knowledge of our own ignorance. THE higheft learning is, to be wife ; and the greatest wif- dom 15, to be good. 8 T E A D of labouring in nice learning and intricate fciences ; inftead of trifling away precious time upon the fecrets of nature, or myfteries of ilite, it were better to feek that only which is really and fubitantially good. TRUE philofophy, fays Plato, confifts more in fidelity, conrlancy, jiutice, fmcerity, and in the love of our duty, than in a great capacity. THE bcft people need afflictions for trial of their virtue. How can we exercife the grace of contentment, if all things fucceed well ? Or that of forgivenefs, if we have no enemies ? THE moft excellent of all moral virtues, is to have a low efteem of ourielves, which has this particular advantage, that it attracts not the Qnvy of others. IF a man mould forfake a kingdom, ?~i\d all the world, if he cannot renounce himfelf, he has hardly done any tiling. WHATSOEVER convenience may be thought to be in falfnood and diffimulation, it is foon over ; but the incon- venience of it is perpetual, becaufe it brings a man u\ continual jealoufy and fufpicion ; fo that lie is not believed when he (peaks truth, nor trufted, wL honeflly. Refle* ( 97 J Reflection by a Perfon in his Sixtieth Year. PLAC'D on the world's diftracled ftage, And forc'd to ad a joylefs part, Whv lhould I fhrink at creeping age, Which warns me friendly to depart ? Why do I rather not rejoice, That I my haplefs courfc have ran ? And ruFd by wifdom's Heavenly voice, Make my lad exit like a man. Fierce, tho' affliction's billows roll, And deep diftrefs deforms the fcene ; If innocence fecure the foul, Vain is their rage, the tumult vain* Serene (he fmiles, yet fmiling (ighs, To quit this darkfome, dull abode, Wifhing to win her native (kies, And find a lading reft in God, Weari'd, then let me quit the ftrife, Kind Heaven aftent and {^t me free ! For why mould I be fond of life, When life itfelf is tird of me J ORDER is Heaven's firft law, and this confeft, Some are, and muft be, greater than the reft; More rich, more wife — but who infers from hence, That fuch are happier, (hocks ail common fenfe. B E careful not to endeavour to imitate other men's ways, -except it be in their efTential virtues. THE diftributicn of all our temporal mercies is wifely re- gulated by the hand of God. Some men are favoured with a ,j j ,__ — v ^.» wviuv liiv^n «.1V itt\umtU Willi tX large (hare of worldly blenmgs ; feme with things juft necef- fary and convenient ; while feme, equally deferring, have fcarce- ly whereon to lay their heads. The difpofal of thefe things is the work of God: He maketh poor and maketh rich; he bringeth low and lifteth up, and none have a right to fay to him, what dceft thou ? I EVERY ( 98 ) EVERY ferious perfon muft trace the marks of an invifi- ble hand in all the variegated paths of life. Ke muft acknow- ledge, that it is not in man who walketh, to direci his fteps ; yea, he will rejoice to find they are ordered by the Lord, who de- lighteth in his way. And were we more obfervant of the hand of Providence, many of our enquiries would be needlefs ; we fhould fee the path marked out before us, and if at any time through miftake we mould turn either to the right hand or to the left, we fhould hear a frill fmall voice whifpering behind, M this is the way, walk in it." The contented Swain, I SE E K not India's pearly fhore, Nor weftern climes will I explore ; Nor midfl the world's tumultuous ftrife, Will wafle what now remains of life. I feek not aught that me may lead, From tufted grove or flow'ry mead; Or from my native fwains among, Who liften to my artlefs fong. For nought Golconda's gems avail, In this fequefter'd humble dale ; Nor joys can crowded cities yield, Like thofe of hill or daifi'd field. Calm as the fummer ev'ning's fun, May here my glafs of life be run ! And bright as is his parting ray, My profpect of a future day ! Mean while, the lab'ring hind to chear. To wipe the widow's falling tear, Such tranquil pleafures will beftow, As riot's fons can never know. This, this be mine ! the fpeaking eye Shall then the fculptur'd ftone fupply ; As o'er my turf the ruftics bend, The poor fiiall fay, " here lies our friend." TLE ( 99 ) LET your promifesbe fincere, and fo prudently considered, as not to exceed the reach of your ability ; he who promifes more than he is able to perforin, difgraces^ himfelf ; and he who does not perform what he has promifed, is falfe to his friend. THE immortal mind, perhaps, will quit a cottage with lefs regret than it would leave the fplendour of a palace ; and the breathlefs duft fleep as quietly beneath the-grafly turf, as under the parade of a coftly monument. Thefe are infignifi- cant circumftances, to a fpirit doomed to an endlefs duration of mifery or blifs. AS the belief of a God is the foundation of all religion, there can be no religion without faith ; but as true religion in- cludes virtue, religion can not be perfect without works. A M A Z ' D, the wonders of thy God behold ! And meditate his mercies manifold. Oh ! happy time, when making oft this clay, The "human foul at liberty mail (tray Thro' all the works of nature ! mall defcry Thofe objects which evade the mortal eye ; No diftance, then, (hall ftretch beyond its flight, No fmallnefs Tcape its penetrating fight ; But, in their real effence, fhali be (hewn Worlds unexplor'd, creations yet unknown. REFLECTIONS. WHAT, oh ! my heart, overflowing with happinefs ! are the fentiments that ought to fpring up in thee, when admit- ted, either in the folemnities of public worfhip, or the retired- nefs of private devotion, into the more immediate prefence of thy Maker — who does not govern, but to blefs ! whofe divine commands are fent to fuccour human reafon in fearch of hap- pinefs ! ( ioo ) plnefs! Let thy law, Almighty ! be the rule, and thy glory the conftant end, of all I do. Let me not build virtue on any notions of honour, but of honour to thy name. Let me not fink piety in the boaft of benevolence ; my love of God in the love of my fellow -creatures. Can good be of human growth ! No — it is thy gift, Almighty, and All-good ! Let not thy bounties remove the donor from my thought ; nor the love of pleafures make me forfake the fountain from which they flow. When joys entice, let me alii their title to my heart : When evils threaten, let me fee thy mercy mining through the cloud, and difcern the great hazard of having all to my wifh. In an age of fuch licentioufncfs, let me not take comfort from the number of thofe who do amifs ; an omen rather of public rmn, than of private fafety. Let the joys of the multitude lefs allure than alarm me ; and their danger, not example, determine my choice. In this dav of domineering pleafures, (o lower my taite as to make me relifh the comforts of life. And in this day of diiTipation, O give me thought iufHcient to preferve me from being fo defperate, as in this per- petual flux of things, and as perpetual fwarm of accidents, to depend on to-morrow ; a dependence that is the ruin of to- day, as that is . of eternity. Let my whole exillence be ever before me, nor let the terrors of the grave turn back my fur- vev. When temptations arife, and virtue fiaggers, let imagi- nation found the final trumpet, and judgment lay hold on eter- nal life. In what is well begun, grant me to perfevere, and to know, that none are wife, but they who determine to be wife frill. And fmce, O Lord! the fear of thee is the beginning of wifdom, and, in its progrefs, its fecret fhield, turn the world entirely out cf my heart, and place that guardian angel, thy bldled fear, in its ftead. Turn cut a fooiiih world, which gives its money for what is not b which hews out broken citlerns, that hold no water ; a world, in which even they, whole hands are mighty, have found no- thing. There is "nothing, Lord God Almighty ! in Heaven, in earth, but thee — I will feek thy face ; bids thy name ; fing •aifes ; love thy law ; do thy will; enjoy t hope thy giorv, till my final hour ! Thus (hall I grafp all that can be graiped by man. This will heighten good, and (ofien evil, in the prefent life ; and when death fummens, I mall jQeep ( ioi ) deep fweetly in the dull, till his mighty conqueror bids the trumpet found, and then fhall I, through his merits, awake to eternal glory. ALL pleafures are imperfect here below ; Cur fweeteit joys are mix'd with bitter woe : The draught of blifs, when in our goblet call, Is dafh'd with grief, or ipiit before we tafte. CONTENTED poverty's no difirnl thing, Free from the cares unwieldy riches bring ; At diitance, both alike deceive cur view ; Nearer approached, they take another hue. The poor man's labour relifhes his meat ; His model's pleafant, and his reft is {wqcZ : Not fo the rich, who find their weari'd talte Pall ; d with the profpeel ib'rous feaft ; For what they have more than they can enjoy, Inftead of fatisfying, does but cloy. The Divine Pretence. THE high and mighty King of Kings,