• m& V *JS £#; /"" W* , S N 3^ Mi l; Scs*o5"t> 199 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from Princeton Theological Seminary Library http://www.archive.brg/detairs/ne.cessarywarningOOc.hJur A NECESSARY WARNING TO T-F-TT* ^ MINISTERIE - OF THE KIRK OF iCOTLAND, From the meeting of the Commissioners Of the General! Ajjembly At Edinburgh 4. Jan . 1 643 . ^Alfo of your own felves fliaff men arifc , ff caking ferverfe things , to draw away i difeiples after them : therefore watch, &c. Ads 20.30.31. EDINBURGH, Printed by * Evan Tyler, Printer to the Kin|$ . moft excellent Majeftie. 1643. ^/ *^* 4jg 4^|c* ^^ ^jp* *f* ^^ ^ v ^f ?*p w ^ ^* ^ fj ■ *jj - ^ : r ^$*< T fhouldbeunto us no (mail matter of grief,that the Lord having done Co great things for us, and by his marvellous and merciful! providence, having according to our defires fetled the truth of. Reli- gion , with Peace and Lihertie with- in this Kingdome , while other Kirks and Kingdomes about us are in fo great trouble. The Work of .GOD fhould be fo little regarded, and the fpirit of Errour and Herefie, of Schifme and Divifion, and of Atheifme and Profanity, (liould appear again, ^nd" be hearkened unto by any amongft us : yet fhould wee think it to be no ftrange or new thing , that Satan rage to be caft out of his Kingdome.that Herefies, Se&s and Pro- fanity,which mtsft be, and have eyerleffe or more infefted the Kirk ofChrift,{hewthemfelves,andftt up their heads amongft us in this fpring-time of Reformation, efpecially they being fomented by that influence which the prefent troubles of our neighbouring Kirks and Kingdomes have upon this Kirk and Kingdome. It is time for all the People of God, and after a fpeciall manner for us whoare the Minifters of the Gofpel , feri- oufly to fet our felves to the performance of the dutie re- quired of us, and in all vigilancie and faithfulnefle to ufe the beft meanes for preferving the rich Treafure commit- ted to us,for tranfmitting it without mixture, fchifme, or pollution to the pofteritie, and fo far as in us lyeth,to pro- pagate the fame to other Nations , which the Supreme providence is preparing and making meet to receive to great an happinefle, A % Firft v J Firft of all we have to take heed to our felves, that out* hearts be right and fincere in the fight of God , and that none of us be in the gall of bitternefle 5 or in the bond of iniqukie,againft the Work of Reformation^ againft any Article of that Covenant,which we have before God and the world fo folemnly fworn and fubfcribed : for if our own confcience condemne us , we will deale but tieache- roufly with the adverfary in the caufe of God* Secondly , we are to lookxo the enemies of Rel igion, which are of three forts : Papifts, Separatifts, and malig- nant,male-content,and profane Time-fervers. Concerning Papifts : as weare encouraged by the Ci- vill power and authoritie,which will fee the Lawes execu- ted againft them,when it cometh to their part-, fo have w r e a particular and full direction in the late and former Gene- rail Aifemblies,for our proceeding againft them,ancl muft be anfwerable for our diligence to the next GenerallAf- fembly •, and therefore our care muft be to follow forth the AcSs of the AfTemblies in all points : But with anin- tention,not fo much to be rid of their perfons for our eafe, as to deliver them from their errour for their own faivati- on, which is a Work requiring greit wifedome, Zealand diligence on our part. And fo much the more, that they are univerfally kn >wn by their fpeeches , carriage , and hopes, grounded upon the confuilon and diftenper of the times,tobe more infolent and pre fumptuous then before. Concerning Separatifts upon the other hand : there be but very few in theLand who profeiTethemfelves to be of that fort, and therefore the evil requireth rather a preven- tion then a cure. For this end thefe directions may ferve : Firft,that every Minifter take fuch heed to himfelr, and his own Family, both in private worfliip , and practice of Religion , that his Family may be a paterne to all the Fa- milies of the Flock , and his own life and converfation a vifible (3) vifible example, and reall proof of bis do&rine ; So fliall the people know by the eye, how and after what manner to pra w ) the Proteftant Religion through the Popifh Armies in England and Ireland ? pretending that they are better and more dutlfull Subjects then the Proteftants, but intending nolefle then the mine of the reformed Religion , and the plantingof that Herefie, Idolatry and Tyr&nnie^n a more compendious way then could have been done by the kite Service-Book, and Book ofGanons. In which courfe if they (hall by their power prevail, it will be im- poffible for the Kings Majeftie to fupprefle Poperie, and maintaine the true Religion co'nforme to the many pro- mife.s contained in His Majefti'es Declarations •, they will foone caft off their profeffed allegeance and fubjedion 5 and it will be no eafie matter for this Kbk and King- dome, whence they conceive all their troubles and difap- pointments have i(fued,to refift their violence , efpecially confidering what a difaffe&ed and difeontented party we have at home in our own bofome. Secondly ,fince unitie in the truth hath been our ftrength fince the beginnings we ought by all good means in publick and private , to prevent and remove all divifive motions which by malicious & crafty fycophants are endeavoured, . by (preading of calumnies and (landers againft the prefent government, and putting afperfions en fuch, whether of, the Nobilitie, Gentry, Burrowes or Minifterie , as the Lord hath .honoured to be faithfull and happy Inftru- ments in his work from the beginning , have endured the heat of the day, and refolve to be conftant unto the end. Thirdly , that fince by the providence of God the two Kingdoms are of late fo ftrongly united, & there be hopes of a more ftrong union by unity of Religionjt is our dutie to labour to remove and prevent all occafions of jealou- fk*sand fufpitions betwixt the Kingdomes , and to do or fay ri< (thing that may breed mif-underftandings, break off corre f p(Mv J encc,v/eaken the confidence^ infringe the LU nionand Peace betwixt the two Kingdomes lo happily eftabliihed - - (9) eftablifhed in His Majefties prefcnce, and with his Royal! confent in both Parliaments. ; Fourthly >becau(e when we {peak for theKings honour, IV, &for obedience to civil authority in all things lawfull ? our fpeeches are wrefted by perverfe men to their corrupt ends, ks if we loved not the Reformation of Religior^and when in preaching and prayer weteftifie our zeal to the Refor- mation of Religion in England and Ireland, we are tradu- ced as Enemies to the King 3 & to Royall authorise, which may make a great miftaking,and work dangerous effeds a- mongft the people who love both Reformation of Religi- on and the Kings Honour: Therefore in this difficultie we ought to iliew in our dodrine/That there is no repugnaii- cy bewixt the Kings Authority & the Reformation of Re- ligion,That nothing can ferve fo much for His Majefties glory , and the greatnes of His Kingdoms ? as doth the Re- formation of Religion in all his dominions, And that fuch as are oppofite to the Reformation of Religion aregrea- teft Enemies to the Kings Honour , whatfoever they pro- feffe or fwear to the contrary-, And alfo to explain the dif- ference betwixt the Kings power and juft -authori'tie, and the pretending and abufing thereof by fuch men for their own private ends • And to fliew that oppolition to fuch men and-theirwayes 5 isa true tefttmony of faithfulneffe and loyalty to the King. That the Presbytery be carefull to difcerne and try thefe malignant s,and to redaime or cenfure them, according to the Ads of the Affembly , and to make report of their diligence to the next Affembly. ' And becaufe while the Commifiioners of the AfTe.m- i>lyare guarding themfelves againft the oppofition of thefe Enemies, they are fecretly and covertly oppofed by . a malignant Petition > croffing an humble Petition of theirs, prefented to the Lords and others Commifiioners forconfervingofPeace^againft which,as deftmdive of all . ~ Vi i thai. (10) that they had been building up, they were contained to emit their Declaration, which is fent alio with this War- nings all the Minifterie in the Land : it is neceflary that the forefaid Declaration be diligently perufed by the Mi- nifters , and by them made knowne andpublimed to all the people g that they be not deceived and drawn away from their ftedfaftneffe , by the cunning and craft of the fecret and fubtle Enemies of our Nationall Covenant,up- on any pretence whatsoever : And if any fhall be found to deale for fubferibing the Crofle Petition, and thereby to work divifion in the Miniftery, or among the People 5 or if any of the Miniftery, ( which God forbid ) fhall be found to favour,countenance, or fpeak in defence thereof, or be remiffe in pilblifhing the Declaration , in that cafe the Presbyterie to proccede againft them as dif-covenan- ters,and enemies to the peace of the Kirk and Kingdome, and to the intended unity of Religion, whatfbever their profefled intentions, and fpecious pretexts be to the con- trary 3 as they will be anfwerable to the next Generall Af- fembly:to which both we for our dire<5Uons,and they for their diligence muft render a reckoning. In end.becaufe much every way doth depend upon us of the Minifterie , we have need to ftirre up our felvesto faithfulneffe in every paftorall dutie,and to keep our felves and the People in truth and unity. Which by the blefling ofGodwillbeapowerfull mean to preferve our Religi- on , and to propagate the fame to other Kirks, groaning under their feverall burdens ,and panting for fuch a Refor- mation as the Lord in mercy hath granted unto us. The Commissioners of the 'Generall Jjfembly upon mature deliberation judge it necejfary, that this Warning be pub- he kly read in all the Partfh Kirks , that fecret enemies may be difcovered^andthat none of the people fret end ig- norance in ]oyning lejj'e or more, with any of the faid three fore; of enemies. A Cir) SOLEMNE FAST HUMILIATION Appointed by the Commifsioners of the Generall Aflcmbly, to be kept through the whole Kingdome, upon the laft Sab- bach of February, and the next Thurfday thereafter. Hereas by the late General! Aflembly,power is committed to us to confider and perform what wee finde neceflary by all lawfull and Ecclefiaftick wayes 3 for furtherance of the Union in Religion , and Unity in Kirk- government^ for continuance of our own Peace at home 5 and of the common Peace betwixt the Kingdomes : We finde it neceflary, that there (hall be aSolemneFaft and Humiliation kept in all the Kirks of this Kingdome 3 on the laft Sabbath of February ,md the Thurfday next there- after,fbr the caufes and motives following. Although within thefefew years we renewed the Co- venant , and vowed folemnly to ftand to the former Reformation of Religion , and to reforme our felves and Families y we have notwithstanding fallen from the zeal and fervenck of our Profeffion at that time - 7 Perfons B i of II. of all ranks and callings are grown luke-warme , and are content with a meere formalitie, and (hew of Godlineffe, without the inward power - 7 yea, the moft part are : pro- fane-Jo that Biafphemie,Profanation of the Sabbath, For- nication, Adukery^Drunkenneffe, and other vices abound afmuch as before in the time of corruption. Family wor- fhip,mutuall edificationjand ftirririg up one of another by infonnation,admonition, confolation,rebuke much neg- le&ed, and Minifters negligent in urging the fame. All which are fo much the more hainous , becaufeofourun- thankfulneffe after fo great mercies, and breach of Cove- nant. . The danger of this Kirk and^Kingdome,arifing partly from within,by trie infolencie of Papifts in thefe trouble- fome times, the divifive motions of the malignant party, and creeping in of the errours of feparation • and partly from without , from the Popifh Armies and Prelaticall party in England and Ireland, which aime undoubtedly at the difturbance of our Peace, and over- throw of the Work of Reformation. The confideration whereof fliould move us to pray to God to dire<5t us in all lawfull meanes which may ferve for unitie among our felv^s , that we may be the more ftrengthened againft the common ene- mies. I *• In refpedf of the fellow-feeling which we ought to have with the members of Chrifts body far and near , we have caufe to lament the long lading troubles of the Kirks of God abroad in Germany >andelfe where, and ipecially the prefentcombuftions in England, and almoftjutter de- flation in Ireland. IV . That the Lord may blefle all law T full meanes to be ufed* for preserving the Union and Peace betwixt the two KingdomeSjand procuring the unity of Religion,and uni- formity of wor(hip and Kirk- government' within His Majefties Majefties Dominions 5 efpectally that God would grant a good fucceffe to the treaty and travels of the Commiffio- ners-for the confervation of Peace, and a gracious accep- tance to the Supplications unto His Majefty from the Lords ol Councell, and the Commiffioners both of Par- lianieat.aad of the Generall Affembly. Becauf e the unhappy, divifion betwixt the King and the y a Parliament of England is a great impediment to Hie work of Reformatiomand to the fetling of a firme Peace in His Majefties Dominions, it is our dutie to recommend ear- neftly to the Lord , that the differences may be compofed in fuch a way as. may moft conduce to advance the lb much wiflied for Unity of Religion , and uniformitie .of worfhipand Kirk-government. Finally ,that the Lord would difcover and difappoint VL all the conspiracies, counfells, and machinations, which tend to the execution of the bloudie decrees of Trent, the fountain whence hath iffued all the troubles and perfec- tions to the Reformed Kirks P and quickly deftroy the manofSinne. FINIS.