BX 725 .L4 A3 tMt' PBESENTED TO THE LIBRABY PRINCETON THEOLOGICAL SEMINJIRY BY Professor }ienpy Van Dyke, D.D., Lili.D. BX 7260 .L4 A3 1887 i Rev. Louis P. Ledoux, D.D mimtmmttmtttimmtititmtm-i] 4 Rev. Louis P. Ledoux, D. D. To 7ny dear little grandson, Louis V. Ledoux: It is now over two years since the grandfather, after whom you are named, and who loved you so, was called from among the hills of Cornwall unto the hills of God. You were a little boy of five then, and although you remember his face, and something of his affection for you, in future years, if God spares your life, even this memory must fade. It has occurred to me to bind together for you these few letters and papers which will then serve to answer the question — who was my grandfather? Your lovintj grandmother, Katharine R. Ledoux. New York, December 31, 1887. 3 LOUIS P. LEDOUX was born near Opelousas, Louisiana, June 8, 1822. His parents were Eugene and Celesie Pietre Ledoux. His father and grandfather were successful planters in the parish of St. Landry, with large sugar and cotton estates among the fertile prairies of the Vermilion River. The latter came from France, Department of Basses Pyrenees, early in the last century. Accompanied by two brothers he first settled in Canada, where they remained, but here moved to the more congenial soil and climate of Louisiana. Louis Ledoux was one of the younger children, and pre-eminently a "mother's boy." He was rarely away from home, his early education being received from private tutors in company with his brothers and sisters. His boyhood was a happy one, with few wishes ungratified that wealth and affection could fulfil. Horses, guns and servants were at his command, and he had a large circle of young friends from neighboring plantations. Under the influence of a gentle mother he developed a sympathetic, religious nature, faithful to the duties of the French Catholic Church, to which all his relatives belonged. His elder brothers, leaving school one after another, married and settled on plantations of their own, but Louis' inclination was for a more studious life. An uncle, on his mother's side, was eminent at the bar of New Orleans; subsequently a judge. Influenced by his advice, as well as by his own inclination, his parents decided to give him a collegiate education, and fit him for the legal profession. 5 It was then the custom among- Southern families of means to send their sons to Xorthern colleges, and so, on the 30th of May. 1840, Louis Ledoux left his Southern home to complete his preparator)^ studies at Lawrence Academy, Groton. Massachusetts, then in the zenith of its fame. For a young man with his early training and surroundings to be suddenly transplanted from the sunny prairies of semi-tropical Louisiana, amid the rigors of New England life and climate, must have been indeed a chancre. Looking back upon this period of his life, he wrote in i860 : — " The small, stony, side-hill farms ; the rock walls ; the poor stunted com ; but above all, the customs of the people, impressed me as ver\' strange. Sunday of all days was to me most sad and uninteresting. From their manner of Sabbath observance, as well as their doctrines, as I then under- stood or rather w/junderstood, them, I entirely dissented. Their Puritan standards I rejected ah immo pectore. I was brought up in a community whose members regarded Sunday as a fete — a day for visiting and amusements. Imagine my horror at the return of each Sabbath day in Groton ! All amusements were suspended, all social visits interdicted. No vehicles tolerated on the streets, except to or from meeting ; the front blinds were all closed. Even the dinner bell in my hotel was not nmg on Sunday, and conversation was carried on in a suppressed tone. .\t nine, the church bells began ringing. .\t ten, church commenced, followed immediately b\' Sunday school ; then a cold lunch, and senice again at half-past two. I spent the time in being homesick and writing letters. Once I went out in the fore- noon for a walk, but the looks of surprise and pain that met me from the windows of the good people, led me not to repeat the experiment, and I determined at least to respect their prejudices." He remained at I^wrence Academy until entering col- lege, and it was there, under the influence of its respected and much-loved principal. Rev. L. H. Barstow. as well as of one of the teachers, that he took a step that changed radically 6 the whole current of his life. After a period of most searching self-examination, he united with the Protestant (Congrega- tional) Church, and announced to his relatives that instead of becoming a lawyer, he felt called to become a minister of the Gospel. Nothing could have astonished or disappointed them more. He could not be dissuaded, but firmly adhered to his resolution. He felt that God had called him. His brothers' disappointment ; his uncle's expostulations, and even his gentle mother's tears failed to turn him, and he went on with his concluding studies at Groton — his future life's work clearly defined. He gave up a career which, with his family's position and uncle's help, offered wealth and station in his native State, to prepare for the more humble, and often ill-paid toil of a Presbyterian minister. What the step cost him, only his nearest and dearest can ever know. His father died; then followed the death of his mother, and with it the sudden cessation of financial aid from home. Undeterred, he entered Amherst College in the fall of 1844, supporting himself by teaching, and as tutor of French in college. Graduating in 1848, he entered the Union Theological Seminary of New York city, whence he graduated in 185 i. In the summer of 185 i he was married to Katharine C. Reid, the youngest daughter of Edward Reid of New York, by whom he had two sons, Albert R. and Augustus D., born in 1852 and 1858 respectively. After graduation, he at once commenced preaching, supplying the pulpit of the Presbyterian Church at Dobbs' Ferry. Although pleasantly situated here, his desire was to do missionar)' work, and declining a call to the permanent pastorate, he -went to Newport, Kentuck)-, to upbuild a little 7 church but recently estabHshed. Placing this church on a firm, self-supporting foundation, he accepted a call to Mon- roe, Michigan, where for nearly three years he acted as pastor of the First Presbyterian Church. There, on the lake shore, his wife and son, born in Newport, were attacked with chills and fever. Being advised that nothing but a decided chancre of climate would eradicate this disease, he accepted a call to the Third Presbyterian Church of Richmond. \ a., where he remained until 1858. Then, called to the pastorate of the church at Cornwall-on-the-Hudson, New York, he accepted, and it was here that his best and hardest life-work was done. Beside his pastoral work, at this period of his life he was also busy with his pen. but usually in an unobtrusive, anonymous way. publishing a number of ser- mons, tracts, lectures and newspaper articles. A more elab- orate treatise on "The Hypocrisy of Infidelity," in 1861. gained for him the honorar)" degree of Doctor of Divinity from the Indiana State University, whose Faculty saw and appreciated this review. In 1865. after a pastorate in Cornwall of eight )ears. repeated attacks of a bronchial affection, with resulting loss of voice, compelled him to resign his charge and again to take up teaching, for which by education and experience he was well fitted. In this occupation, without interruption, he continued until his last illness — a complication of heart-failure, with his old bronchial affection. He founded and maintained a successful collegiate school upon Cornwall Heights. Durine his residence at Cornwall, the cruel wave of civil war swept over our countr)'. and not even indirectly could he hear from his relatives in Louisiana. When peace was 8 restored, he journeyed South to see them. He found money ; ser\'ants; lands had been swept away by the ebb and flow of conflict. His coming^ had been unannounced. One moon- light night he rapped at the door of his childhood's home. A window opens above, and a brother's voice asks in French: "Who is there?" Replying in the same familiar tongue, he asks if a stranger ma)- have a night's lodging. The window closes, a step descends the stair, the front door opens, and before him stands the brother with outstretched arms and says, "Come in, my brother, this is the old home." With tears of joy and sorrow, childhood's days are gone over, the old affection renewed, and the story of all the long years of separation is told; then, with a great life's wish gratified, Louis Ledoux returned to his work, from which on Septem- ber 30th, 1885, the Great Schoolmaster released him. What was the character and what the results of this work, let others tell in the following pages. His funeral services were held on October 3d in the church at Cornwall, in which he had preached for so long, amid a large congregation of his former parishioners and pupils. The building was appropriately draped, and the services were conducted by the present pastor. Rev. Mr. Noble, assisted by Rev. Drs. Lyman Abbot, Snowdon and J. W. Teal, the latter, perhaps. Dr. Ledoux's nearest friend in the ministry during the later years of his life. He was buried at Woodlawn Cemetery, near New Windsor, sur- rounded by the hills he loved so well. 9 Student. Amherst College, July 3d, 1S48. " Mr. Louis P. Ledoux has just completed his four year's course of study in this institution. For two years he was employed to teach French (his vernacular) even to his own class.* We are glad to testify to his gentlemanly and amiable deportment, his irreproachable character, both moral and religious, as well as his talents and attainments." Edw.ard Hitchcock, President. E. S. Snell, Prof. Math, and Nat. Phil. W. S. Tvler, Prof, of Languages. " .A college-life acquaintance of four years with Mr. Louis P. Ledoux, enables us, his classmates, to bear testimony to his many high attainments. ^\'e recall with pleasure his excellent scholarship, his courteous and refined ni-inners. his unaffected geniality, and true goodness of heart." ^V^L C. Dickinson, W. S. Smhh, S. F. Miller. Li:rri:RS from classmates. October 6th. 1885. " Your letter telling me of the death of my dear classmate, Louis P. Ledoux, I find on returning home, and I have spent this evening with him ! I can bear testimony how worthy he was of the best love, as well as the fondest regard of his dearest friends. Especially during the last year of our college life, and the one year we were together at the seminary at New York, was I drawn \ ery close to *llis command of French was great, and his accent remarkahly pure. When in I'aris he preached in some of the French churches, ann'LETE REDEMFriON." In Him I find a kind and constant and true s) mpathizer in all my troubles and bereavements. In Him I see a light that enlightens the dark and gloomy tomb; for He who is "the resurrection and the life hath brous^ht life and immor- tality to light." He has indeed 'UJie zoords of eternal life." In Him all doubts are removed, all difficulties settled, all darkness dispelled, all fear taken away, all despair exchanged for hope, all trials rendered tolerable, all burdens rendered light, all guilt pardoned, all wounds healed, all disease cured. 46 all uncleanness washed away, all future dangers averted, all sighs repressed, all groans hushed, all tears dried, all joys sweetened ! O precious Saviour! Thou art indeed our light, our hope, our salvation, our joy. Thou alone hast the words of eternal life ! " Be Thou our all, our tJicmc, our inspiration and our croion, our strength in age, our rise in loiu estate, our soul's ambition, pleasure, luealth, our ivorld, o?ir light in darkness and our life in death." My dear unconverted friends, hozv long ivill you strive after true peace where you never can find it ? Ought not ten, twenty, or it may be forty years of this fruitless experi- menting, to suffice ? Why not go directly to Christ for words of eternal life ? Never will you find it short of Him. You will be restless until you get upon this rock. Christians I what think ye of Christ this morning? May I not safely call some oiyoiL back to H im ? Are there none here who have in some degree ceased to realize that Christ alone has "the words of eternal life?" Are not many of you, before me, roaming after the joys which you are sensible of needing? Return then to your Jesus at once. Stay not on account of sin — because burdened with sorrow. He Him- self says this morning: " Come unto Me all ye that labor AND are heavy LADEN, AND I WILL GIVE YOU REST." What- ever be your trials, your difficulties, your doubts, your fears, come to Jesus and you will find Him as ready as ever to bless and comfort you. He is ever the same wise, good and sympathizing Jesus. 47 " When our purest delights are nipt in the blossom ; ^\'hen those we love best are laid low, ^\"hen grief plants in secret her thorn in the bosom, Deserted ' to whom shall we go ? ' " When error bewilders, and our path becomes dreary. And tears of despondency flow ; When the whole head is sick, and the whole heart is weary, Despairing ' to whom shall we go ? ' " When the sad, thirsty spirit turns from the springs Of enchantment this life can bestow, And sighs for another, and flutters its wings, "Impatient, ' to whom shall we go?' " O blest be the light which has parted the clouds, A path to the pilgrim to show, That pierces the veil which the future enshrouds, And show us, to whom we may go. 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