i*.. •' ' f J i- * «»VW?U ri'- : ^ /■ ‘•ft,:C" . , ,, > r^ .^i- . .U-# s \ < 5C,S V. ' . V V* sc^ • t TRYAL&TRIVMPH F A I T H: i 0 An Expofition of the Hiftory of Chrifts | difpoflclfing of the daughter of the woman of Canaan. , | Delivered in S e r m o n Sj which are opened^ The Victory of Faich;^ rThe excellency ofJe:3 The condition of thoft^ < fiis Chrift and Free- that arc tempted- ) ( Grace* AND Some fpeciall Grounds and Principles of Lihertim[me and Amimmian Errors, difeovered B y’ Sauuel‘ RutherfurDj Pxofeflbr of Divinity in the Univerfity of St. Andrews, R E V E L . 2. 28. And I will give to him (that overcemeth) the morning fiar. Publifhed by Authority. LONDON; Printed by fohn Fields and are to be fold by Ralph Smith at the Sign of the Bible in Cornhill neer the Roya l l . E X c H A N G E ; I 6 4 5. ft''?- T O THE RIGHT HONOURABLE THE LADY fJ!NiE QAM^ EL, Viuntcffc of IQnmure , Sifter to the Right Noble and Potent, The Marques of A r o, i l e Grace and Peace. M A D A Should complain of thefe mach-difputing, and over-writing times, if I were not thought to be as deep in the fault, as thofewhoml accufe ; but the truth is, while we endeavour to gain a grain- weight of Truth, it is much if we Jofc not a Ta¬ lent-weight of goodnelTe, and Chriftian love: But I am fore, though fo much know ledge and light as may conduce for our fafe walking in difeerning the certain borders of divine truths, from every falfe and i'uppofe that fearching intoqueftions of the time were a ufefull and nectlTiry evil only, yet the declining temper of the worlds worft time; the old Age of rime, Eternity now fo near approaching, calleth for more neceflary good things at our hands j it is unhappy,if in the nick of the firft breaking of the morning skie, the night-watch fall faft afleep whrn hehath Watched all the night: Its now near the morning-dawning of the Refurredion. O how bklTed are w-*, if we fhall care hr our one neceffary thing ? It is worthy our thoughts, that an Angel(^nt\c.r crea¬ ted, as I conceive^ (landing in his own land. His right foot upon the Seay and hie left foot on the earth ; hath determined by oath, a Con- troverfie moved by fcoffers, 2 ‘Prt.j.j. Tea and '^ith hie hand lifted, A 2 UP Tht Epiflle DedicAtory. fip to Heaven^ fW^are by him that livethfor ever And ever^ '^he creAted heaven and the things that are therewy and the earth and things that therein are and the fea and things that are therein^ that there Jhonld be time no 'Rev. 10.5,6. Ulitermcy be concluded judiciafly by , the Oath of Gody as a thing near to us at the door, now about fixcecn hundred years ago, it is high time tc think of it: What we fhail do when the Clay-houfc of this Tabernacle, which is but our fummer- houfe that can have us but the fourth part of a year,(Kail be diflfolved? Time is but a lliort T ranee, wc are carried quickly through it, our /Jo/i? withe reth ere it come to its vigour; Our piece of this fhort- breathing lhadow, the inch, the half-cubitc, the poor fpan-length lob 7 *^* of time, fleeth away as Twiftly, as a tVeavers-Shuttlcy which Icapeth over a thoufand threads in a moment; How many hundred hours in onw Summer, doth our breathing cIay*Poft skip over, paifing away as the Ships of dejire,and as the Eagle that hajleth to the prey? TPideath lob 1$. vvere as far from our knowledge as graves and Coifins(w'hich to our z 6 . • preach death ) are near to.our fenfes, even calling the fmell of death upon our breath, fo as we cannot but rub skins with corrup¬ tion , We fliould not believe either Prophets or Apofllesy when they fay, rofitiation in Heaven, i loh. 2. l.i.And byinAaof 6r4«, hath all the , ingraven as a fcal on his heart; and Chrift being th, MM of God Zac. 15.7 thlmanthatftandethftraightoppofite to his eye, thefirft opening of the eye-lids of God, is terminated upon the breaft of Chrtjr, zna on the ingravening of Tree^grace. All the glory of the glonhed, is, that they are both in the lower and higher houfe,even wnen they are theStatesand Peers of Heaven,the cverlafting Tenants and Free¬ holders of Grace ; fo as a foul can defire no fairer Inheritance, then the Patrimony,Lor,and Heritage oiFree-grace : Now to this Grace commending Your Spirit, as an Heir of Grace, I Tour Honours at allObliged Reffeldiveneffe tn the God of Grace, <1 S.R. i ERRATA. ■pag.iz-m.irg.for 5 y.r. 39. p. i8.1. i.for o^tes r.i?ty. p.2i.l. i^.for cs^Mturatfr.cofi- * vaturnU.^.ll.l.x^ dch and.p.^x.l lO.for with words of tbev.a^tbe worticr.p.y^ 1.19. for hdviiig r.have.^.y 6 .mzvg.di(tev beaddc f;;.p.77.for blejjed xMeffcif.ygX's for/K v.and.f .By.Ut 9. for cveuts by duties r.duties by n/mf.p.89,l^^.5 T^o fi^es of Providence, r PFe erre in looking on Cods ^ayes by halfs, eJpeciA/ly on thebUck^&nd fadftdeonly, S E R M. 11. Chrift took^an humane WiWythat he might fioopto God in all things,^. 6 , The firength of corrupt Vo ill, P'7* TVeo thinos in the Will: I. The frame of it: 2. The qualitie and good- neffeofity ^ There's a necejfitj of reneVcing the Voill, ^ P« 7>°" The D iffenfation of God, not Scripture, nor a rule of faith, p. 9 ,1 o. fVe trufi poffefften o/Chrift by Faith, mere then ^e do right and La% through Faith, P* S E R M. 111. HoVo Chrift and his Grace cannot be hid, in fix particulars, I, In his caufe, Pag.11,12*. 2. In the good and eviU condition jpirituall of the foul, p. il. In the joy of Chrifs prefence 4. In a Jincere profefion, 5, In the bearing doVpn the fiirrings of a renewed confcience, p. I 6 . In Defertions, , , r 1 4 • We are to be ohfequioHS and yielding to the breathings of the spent p.J3,i4* Our hearts are to be varioufly futable to the various operations of i he (pirit, from four reafons, P’ ^4* Grace failethon fe% p. 15,1 . / THE TABLE. Grace ho'^ rare and choice a peeccy in finr particulars, p. i ^,iy, Grace not univerfaH and common to ally ibid. Nine Ob'yeUions of the ^rminian and naturad man iy^npA>ered, pc 1^,17,18, S E R M. IV. Grace falleth often on the mofigracelejfoy p.ip. Grace maketh a great change j three reafons thereof p. ipjZc. Xheres a like reafon fir ^race on our Lordspartyto thevilefi of men, aa to Mofe?, Daniel, Paul, p, 20. The fame Free^grace that have hercy ^e have it in Heaven in the fiate of glory, p. 20,2r. In Heaven ^e raign by Grace, as by the fame ^e War here, p. 21-. The juftified in Chrift, are correHed fir fin, p. 21,2 2. The Furnace of affliQion, the Worke-houfe of the Grace of Chrift; : fiur grounds thereof p. 22. Mr. 1 ovjr\zs ajfertion of Grace P* 23. HoVo Antinomians judge fns to be correHed in the jufiified p. 2.3,24. Ho'^ Vnfids judge fins to be punijhed in the jufiified ibid. That Godpunijheth pardoned fins-y proved by [even Arguments,tp,^a^,^^, Tgsles to be obfervedin affHElion, p. 28,25?. A Land or a Nation mufi be longer in the fire then one particular per- f0»y p. 3 c, S E R M. V. Satan ^crketh as a naturali Agent without moderation. p. 5 ^. Spirituall evils chafe fe^ men to Qhuii ; three grounds thereof , p.32. Ho^ men naturally love the Devil, ibid. Satan, ho'^ an unclean (pirit, p. 33,34. Its true ^ifiome to kno^ Qodfavingly, P* 34* what hearing bringeth fouls to Chrift, p. 3 5,3 6 . Four defells in hearing, ibid. HeU coming to our fsnfes in this lifcy Jhould net caufe us btlieve Vcith- out effe^uaH grace, p.3<^>37. Its good to border near to Chrift, p. 37. SERM. VJ. Gryingin Trayernecefiary, P* 37* Five grounds thereof, Prayer fometimes ^anteth Steordsfo as groaning goeth for Prayer, p. 40. Ho'bo many other expreffions beftde vocall praying, go under the lieu of praying in Gods accompty ibid. Q THE TABLE. g. Objetlions removed^ $oms ajfeionsgTcater then tears Lookin^H^ to Heaven praying p. p. 4 c> p. 40,4^ __ - Ibid ThT')>lVi«,nfiftc,h, p ,41 TheLtrdk^»»h a iri>ke« P-43 S E R M. V 11 . , why chrifi u chilled frtq^intlj the Son of David ? «« /v, Sen ef Adam, ef Abraham, V' Tf ChrifinKingh Covenant, P' ’ df i" Cevenant ef Grace, F- “t) ir /f//*. T/>^ Me^enger. ^^The Pf^ttnejfe, 4 . >)'» 5 _ MeLter.6.TheTefiMer.j.TheprimipM!art, contrnaer,pA ,^7- jrhrifb the (Covenant it feIff , r • ; 0474.8 4 'Mejf Tnger of the Covenant tn four f articulars, . P *^7’^^* A Witneffe in four things, . ^ j Medlfer [nlree things, Friend. ..A ^‘onciler-^^.J^ Servant, , r ^ o\r. chrifi a fervant of God, andour fervant, iki.^ Chrijl confirmed and fealedtheTefiament, r <1 fK;.';;s?ss.Ks.'r.r '"r?:r Qi\.r.\ 6 .The coMrary'F^afens anf'e/ered, . ' ikll' A Cevenant hetPeeen the F ether and the fmf roved, IBW. of the Promifes of the Covenant, X^o forts of Promifes, ' C hr ill took a Covenant- right to Goto, V • 5 Tiveforis of Promifes made to Chrifi,and byproforttonto «»,p.54.5 5- ■' S E R M. VIII. r*5?- ibid. Xhe condition of the Covenant, Libertines deny all conditions of the Covenant, The »e\^ Covenant hath conditions to be performed bj us. Six ObjeBions removed, ' A t^old dominion of graciotss and[ufernaturad Alts, . ^ We are not jufiified before ^e believe, proved by fix Arguments, p. 5 9 p.56. ibid. r*57- p. 5 b, 57 * P-57.5*- A THE TABLii. A condition U'ikjn in a threefold Notion^ p. 61^62, Its not a proper condition by '^aj of firiSl and ^orke, '^^hen are [aidto be jMftified, and fdved ptpon condition of Fdithy ibid. T"/?*? Freed on], 2. Eternity'. 3. Well ordering of the Covenants, the three properties thereof p. (53 63. The freedom of the Covenant Is feen^ in.regard l.of Perfons : 2. of Caufes : of Time : e^. of manner of difpenfatioftj ibid. Zlfes of the Do8irine of the Covenant y P* .SERM. IX. Chrift God and man, and onr comfort therein, p. 6^ 66, Chrifl immediate in the Abl of Redeeming us, andfo f^eetery p,66, chrift incomparable, p.66.67. Four other necejfary fifes, p. 66 6'y6Sy6p. To believers ail temporad favours are fpiritualized and Watered, ^itb mercy, four grounds thereof - ^p.6p,‘jo. By Vohat reafon our Father as a Father gi’Sleth'Hh.jpiritua'H things, by that fame he giveth us all thingSy p. 70 > 7 I. Aitrcy originally in Chrifi, andhoW, p.71,72. S E R M. X. Parents ajfeflion, their Jfirituall duty to children p. 73,74, Thirteen TraUkalTRules in obferving pajfages of Tdivine Pro¬ vidence, ^ P*74>7557^77* 1. JVe are neither to leady nor to flint Providenccy P* 74* 2. Tut to obferve God in his '^ayts, and not to look^ to byays of Pro- vidence, P* 74 j 75 ‘ 3 . Omnipotency not hid do^n in pa^'ne in any meanSy ibid. 4 . God ^allyeth not in the ^ay thaCHoe imagine, P* 75* 5 . Providence in its concatenation of Decrees, abiionSy eventSy is one continued contexturcygoing along from Creation to the day of Chrifis fecond comingy )?pithout one broken thread, p. 75,7^. 6. The IPirit is to be in an indiffetency in all cajls of Trovidcnce, p.'j6, 7. Lo'W defires befl, P‘77* 8. TVe are to lie under Providence fubmiffively in all, ibid, p. Providence is a mifiery, ibid. 10. fFalketh in uncertainties toVpard us, ibid. 11. Silence is better then dlsf mingy ibid. 12. Its good to confider both What is infilled, and '^ho, ?•? 13. ^od at^ay afeendeth even Vehen fecond caufes dlfcendeth^ ibid. [ THE TABLE. S E R V. XI. ■ ^ Every temptutien ha,h he taki«i v^aOms^hy this \X’aj a temptation to the \^onjan, • P-7y- The fcope of the Temptation, to make the Tempted believe w<7Wff like him, ^ ^ikM* non-anpx^erm of Chriji ,« 4» anpeerm^, 5. Reafons of the lords not hearing of Prayer, P*»i- Seven ^ajes Prayers are anf^ered, ^ vZl-V Pray ing in Faith dl^ayes heard, even ^hen the particular ^htch ^e fuit tn Trayer is denied, P* Faith in one ani the fame Prayer,feeketh andt^keth, and anf^ereW, and openeth to it felf, t r l v * ^ ^ The light of fiving Faith, and the Prophetical ifght of the pen man of the ^ord of Godjiffer not in ifece, and nature, p.»2,«3. The deared not admitted into God at the firf- knacky P*» 3 • • - S E R M. XII. ]Taturatlfffen,dndevehthe renewed in Ifiirit, in fo far as therere- maineth fame fiejh in thems, are ignorant of the mjflery of an afj mPled ff irit, . P* Peacfdf coitfcieneeisa ^orks of Creanon, A reafcn \\>hy its fo hard to convince the deferted, ' • P-^5>°^- Chrift fleeter to the deferted then all the'^orld, - . P*. GDiference bemen gods trying, and the Creatures tempting, Creature camot put a feM creature- to adi fin npon an intention of try in? him y ' , ■ _ .j. . In theaEHons of creatures '^e mnfi 2. - Who commandeth: 2. What 3. And for what end. a Elions: It is enough to kno'^,Qn\s, fVho, that it u Jehovah, p; 7, . Four doubts of the Tempted, , r itf fn thefendinoof Chrift to the,loft (hecp of the Koofe of Iftael j there be^three thinos conftderable : I. Budefignation : 2. ^salification .• Commijfion, . The Son mofi ft to be Alediator, HoW Chrifi is qualified, P- ^ ^ • His Commiffion, . . If is not properly orace that are born, its grace that Chnlt« ^ knryy ^ ‘ ?• ^ 2 . \ Gods THE TABLE. Gods hidden decree^ and his revealed Vei/l opened, P> 92 , 93 > A o^o^ld intention in the premifes, ibjd. Ho'^, and ^ho are to believe the Decree of Reprobation, concerning themfelves, p. ^3,^4. ^ E R M. XIII. Its a priviledge of mercy that Chrift is fent to the le^sfirfi, p. 94. Nine priviledges of tho ^e)^s , P‘5?5‘ The honeur ^ndpriviledges of Bricain, p. 9 $, 9 ^* The Redeemed called Jheep upon fiurgroundsy p. 9 ^) 97 - Ho^ paffivt the Redeemed are in the ^ay to heaven, in five particu¬ lars, 96. &c. The Saints mofi dependent creatures, p. 97* HoW )^>e kno^ the Scripture to be the ^ordof God* t^o grounds, one in thefubfiSl, another in the objebl ' p. 98. Phoney leadeth not she Saints, but Faith p. 99, HoW the Saints need a frejh fupply of Grace from Chrift, though they have a habit and fiocl^ of grace '^tthin them j proved by fixrea- fons, p. 99. 100,101. Grace and glory but one continued thredy p. lOo. Three confiderations ^e are to have of Gods '^orl^ in leading w to Heavenly , p. 1 00,101,103. Faith is both ablive andpafiive, . p. loi. Defertions have read advancing in the ^ay to HeaveUy in eleven par¬ ticulars, p. 101,102. Wc are not freed from Law-Direftions, p. 102,103. (^c, AUuallcondemnation may bcyandis feparatedfrom the La^, p. 102. T^o ObjeBions removed, p. 102,103. Ho'^^orkpof ho lineJfe conduce to falvation, three things herein to be difiinguifhedy ibid. tfe are to do good '^orki, /row the principle of Law and love, >' P-I04.I05‘ Other three pbjeldions removed p. 105,10^. Of the Letter both of La!^ and Golfet ; divers errors of Libertines touching the pointy ibid. The Scriptures are not to be condemned^ becaufe they profit not without the teaching of the fpirit ; proved by three reafons, p. lo^yioy. Repentance different from Faitb, proved againfiljbetuncSy ibid. Repentance the fame in the Old and New Tcftament, p. 107,108. ^ E R. M. X I V. Iw ^hat fenfe Chrift came to [ave the hjt , p. io8. A twofold prepayatiot7j for Chrift to be corfidered^ p. Convey [ton u d^ne by foregoing preparations, anifttccejfively, proved by foarreafons, • p. 109,110. Senfeof poverty fittethfirChu^, P- The ObySltons of T>. Cril'pe removed j ftntiers as finners not fit to re¬ ceive Chufk, .. : p. 111,112. Chrift belongeth to Jtnners under the notion of finners^ p. 1 12. Ho^ the fbirit aSls mofi in the Saints, ^hen they endeavour leap, p. 112,113. The marrd^ of Libertinifine to negled fan<5lification, and to wal¬ low in flefti“\ Is^ft^j , . ^ Jr ^’V^' Chrifts death maketh m aEiive in duties of holineffe, proved from three grounds, p. 1 1 3,1 14 - HoW Chrift hepeth w frompn, p. 114. . ^ S E a M. XV. Eiohtnecepiry duties required of a believer under Defertion. I. Pa¬ tience. 2. Faith, ^.llT&c Hope Preph.fiethglad tidings at midnight, Its a bl ffedmark^ Vthen temptations chafeth not a foul from duties,tl- luPratedin three cafes, p. 119,120. It arqueth three good things, to go an in duties under a temptation, p. 120,121. ^nnnoml^nstakgmenoff'duties, p.121,122. Chrift nirtict J Suwts fiot (tf^^ p# 12-2. Faith trapcjueth with Heaven in the faddef perms, p. 123. S ER V. XVI. JSlationaHpns may occur to the confcience of the childe of God, in his ap¬ proach to God, . p. 12412^. tA fubtill humble pride, the difeafe of ^eak^ ones, ^ho dare net p ly thepromifes, p. 126 127. Senjeof Frec~grace humbleth exceedingly, P* 127. HoW; far firth confcience of ^retchedne^e hindereth any to come to Chrift p. 127,128. who ever doubtethif God^illfavehim,doubteth alfoif Godc n '.-■ve him, , , , Sin kfepeth not the door of Cbnft, to hold out the/inner, p. 1 29 130. Senfe of pn, and fenfe of the grace of Ctuift, may confiP, p. 1 3 ^^ 3 ^^ t HE T A RLE. hioL'j avd txceacncy muj o^,t he j it oyt -t btluv^r ; holy confidered as 1 . A duty. 2. A mean. /4 t' in^ promifed in the Covenant of GracCy p. 1^0 H(7'V iV are to efieem every man better then our felveSy p.l :po. The proud man ksioX^n a far off, p. 140,141. Graces lo\X>line(fe in taking notice of (innerSy p. 141,142, Caufes of unthankpf ulneffe, * p. 142,143. A'juflifedfopil is to confejfe fin, proved by three ttArguments, p. 143, 144,145. And to mourn for jin by divers reafons, p. 145,146,147. ]f be not to mourn for fin coynmitted, hecaufe its pardoned, nor fhould our \^i ' be aver't from the comitting oj it ; becaufe befor^ it be committed, it is alfo pardoned, as Aminomians 0.146,147. Libertines confpire Veith 93 i^\i\.s,inthe doblrtne of jujHfcation,^.i/^j,^%, SERM. XVIII. fns are removed in jufiification, ho^ not, p. 148,149. There remaineth Jin formally in the fujlifed, proved by fx Ar^u- ments, ^ p. 149. Ho^ fin d'^dleth h m after '^e are jufilfied, ^ , p. i 50. VV'-': At^O- the table. ^t^'o^oU rcmovAll of jSn, one Morall or Legall in jfijiification,another phy/itau in opsr fanCiificcition, ... . 7 he difference between the removall of finne in jttjlification, and its re- movallin imUification^ _ P-I 535 i 54 - Seven qrounds Whj ftn dwetleth fiill in the jtspficdperfon,\^ 5,156,157. PdoW finspajf^prefent and to come are pardoned in ftiflificationy 161,162. Theres a t'^^ofo/d confideration of itejfification , bfit net t'^''o injltfi- p. i 52 . cations^ ;• • Sins in three divers reffeUs are taken a'^aj, according to Scrtp- turcy p.i 62 ,t 63 ,i 64 . Chrifts fatisfaBion performed on the Croffe for fn, is not formally pt^ difcation y but only caufativelyy fundamentally ^ or merit onoujly^ ^ p. 162 163. Theres a change in iufiifcationy P - 1 ^3 • HoVo fins not committed are remitted, p. 164, There is but one yufife atton of a believer y illujlrated by a comp.irifony p. 165,166. Theres a diff rence bet'^eenTardon of ftUy the jnfitfication of the per- fonj ani the repeated fenfeef the par don y ^ p. 66. Juflifying Faith is feme other thingphen the fenfe of jujilfi'^ation,p. l 67. HoW fear, or hopcyor reward of glory have influence in our holyWalk^ ingy p.i(^i6p, ObieBions removed, P* ^^9^ S E R M. XIX. The Lord '^efm is fo made the fnner in juffering for ftn^ 04 there re- mainethno fin in the fnner once pardoned, a^s Aniinomi^ns tear hyef. peciilly DoBor CufCy P- Sinfo laid on ChrtB:,a4 that it leaveth not off'to be our fn, p, 171-17 2. The guilt offn andfnit flf, are not one and the fame thingypAyiAff^, /{n inherent blot in ftn, and ihe guilt and debt of fn, ibid. T Wo things in debt, as in fn, ibid. The blot of fn , tWo Wayes confdered, P- ' 74 * lyF tWofld guilt in fn, one intr infecally and of the fault) another of the punifhmentyandextrinfecall, P ^75 ^ 7 ^* Feafons Why fin, and the guilt of fn cannot be the fame, p-7^ ^ 77 * not intrinfee ally the fnnery p. 179.1 So. Imputation of fin, no imaaination, no I'le, P-1 So i bi. Reasons provinq that Chrifi Was nu intr'mfecally and forma / phe fnnel ^ , • p. 182^^3. ‘fe.vi. 7? lA/U /M 7* THE TABLE. J-Vhat righteeufrc^e of Chrift is made ours, ' p. i84» The believer ho\\> right com ^ and Ql'ws^ho^ not, p.l 84^185. Q\\n{\s bearing of opir Jins by a frequent Hebraifme in Scripture, ts to . bear the punijhment due to our fins, and not to bear the intrinfecaU blot of our fins, p. 188,189. Chrift u in our place, p. 189,190,191. Ho^ the debtor and the fttrety be one in LaSv, and not intrinjecallj one, p. 192,193. A perplexed confcience in a good fenfe is la^ffilly confijient ^ith a }u~ (lifedfinners condition, p. ip^, A ccnditionall fear of eternal ^rath required in the jufiified, but not an absolute fear, and yet trouble of minde for the indwelling of fn is required, p.!94,T95. SERM. XX. The conJcience,in Chrift, ts freed from fn , that is, from aSluaH con~ demnation, but not from incurring Gods dijpleajure by the breach of a LaWi, If ihe believer fin, p. 196,197. I am to believe the Remijjion of thefie fame very Jins, ^hich 1 am to confejfeypith forro'W’, P* 198,199. Ho'^ the confcience u freed from condemnation, and yet not from Gods difflcafure for fin, P- 19 ^) 197. Bight cafes of confcience refolvcd from the firmer TioUrine, p, 199^20?, To bhjujiif cd is a Jlate of happineffe mojl defirabic, illuftrated from the eternity of the debt of fin, . p. 201,2024 The fmallefi and'^orjl things 0^* Chrift are incomparably above the mofii£xcellent things onearth,i!lHfiratedin fix particular JVhat mufl Chrift himfielf be,^he» the ^orfl things of Chrift are jo de- frable ? p.2v)7,2o8. The excellency of Chrift further illuftrated, and the foulneffe of our choice evidenced, p. 208,2* 9, I-JoXio to ejletra of Chrift, iHufirated, in fiurgrounds, p.2io,2rr,2i 2. Degrees of perfions younger and older in grace,in our Lords houfe,-^ .2 12, C hrifls Family is a gro'Wing Family, p. 213,214. Godbringeth great heavenly Voorl^j out of the day of [mail thinas, ■ p.2r4,2?5. iVe are to deal tenderly 'ihith ^eak^onesyspon fix confiderations,p.zi') ,2,6, SERM. XXI. The prevalency of injlant Prayer put forth upon Cjod in eiqjht alls, p. 217,218.219,220 221. Prayer moveth andfiirreth all wheels in Heaven and e art hyp, 2 22,2 2 3, THE TABLE. p. 223 -, five things concerning Fatth^ P.223./224. J^L1% f afier, d.fir ^ot oradn^l^y r. 225# ire ai^ks «4‘f"’’ »"> p.«5,2i«. Some marerccnver^m then «h„s, P, 5 ^ vill.as^'ellM iY^rtfmll, p.229.230. Chripanitj ho^ nn o^erom^ork£) 230.23 1 . X^'eak^Faithi , p.248,249. *««? <*«»« “ f ^ ^ ’,49. l.lnjiantflesidingame (iljo, _ p.249,250. /; 0 / grace required m believing, P ^ ^ ^ ■ Chrfjl re'Oe^M gr^e^J'^ ^n, . p.250,25 1 . fj'rt^o^i^h, Gr.ee in M hut olory it on them,'but not to Grace IS on the Saints, and to tfoemy ftir gi / p .‘2 5 3 . Grac^t'oan An^clnecejfary to prevent pojjtble fins, ^ tSlteofnP'ong fJhnot to he broken ^.tkttmfmont, p.2 5 5 ^ 5 THE T A B L b. 4. FaUh on God 'Ocithom Hg t oj comjort a Ji-.-'on(r Fnithy • " , r *'2 5 ^.^ 57 * The j'e'A'er externalls that Faiff^eedethy the ftronncr it a witkin, . " p. 257,258. Comforts arc externals to Faith, P 5 8. Some cautions in this, that (on^ helieve ftronglj 'Without the help of comforts, - p.2 58,2 5P-, Re a fens Why divers of Gods children die vvitho-tit comfort, p.2 jp. S E R M. XXIII. The more of the Word'and the lejfe cf reafon^ the Jlrenger Faith is, p.2 5P ' 16 q ^ 6 . A Faith that can fo> 00 mnchfor Chrifl,is ajlrongfaithy^.‘i 6 o,l 6 i, 7, Its a lirong Faith to pray and believe When ^od feemeth to for- 261,162. p.262^ p.262 26^. p. 26^. p.264. p.265 265. It.id. 2 66 .- p.267. bid praying, 8. Great boldneffe argaeth great Faith, g. To repjce, in tribuls^ticn, \O.To W.:it on with long patience, 11. A bumble Faith is a fit on^ Faith, 12 . Afirong defre of a communion With ChriFl, 13. Strength of Working by love, argueth aJirong Faith, A great Faith is not free of doubtings. Divers forts of d.'jubting oppofte to Faith, Some dmbting a badthing in it felf, yet per accidens, and^in regardof the perfon, and concomitants. a good figne, and argueth found grace, p. 2 (j. 2 f:%. Of a Weak Faith, p. 26g 270. Gfegative adherence to Chrift not fuff dent tofaving Faith, p.2^p. A juffering Faith a flrong Faith, p.2 71. Faith in regard of intention Weaky tnay be Jirong in regard of extenfion, in three Relations, p.271 272. The loWeJl ebbe of a fainting Faith, p. 272, TVhat of Chrijl remaineth in the loWefi ebbe of a "fainting Faith, p. 273,274,275,276. SERM. XXIV. A fiock^of Grace is Within the Saints, our Grace is not all, and Wholly in Chrift though it be all from Chrift, p. 276,277,278. The poWers of the feulremain whole in converfon p. 276. The Jloi ^ of grace is to be Warily kspt^, P- 277, 278. Four things are to be done,to keep theJlock^Wtthout a cra^e, p. 278.279. . The THE TABLE. q;he undirm '^s 0^ C.uiLis heare, and jhength oj love toward finners, p. 27^,280. Chr ft ^orall aBs,and fircngly modtnuetn Katuraii : t>je contrary is in natura'i men^ p. 279. Chrids motion of tender mercy as it W'ere naturally p. 281. Ho'^ mercy Workeih cternaLy^ andJecretly, and under ground, even un~ der a bloody dis^enjation, p. 282,283. judgement on the t'lX’a Kingdoms except they repent, P* ^^3 ^^ 4 * rough ^isfenfation conjifient tendernejfe of love in our Lord, ^ ' p. 284,285. Tree-love goeth befire our ^redemption, ^ p. 285. Chtm loveth the perfons of the eleB,but hateth their fins, p. 286. t\Xofildlove of God, one of good Will to the per fen , another of com- pUcencie to his oWn image in the perfon, ^ ibid. "No neW love in Cod, P* 287. Ob)eBionsofHv.'Dinnzthe hmmomhn anfWered, p. 287,288. iKhatitis to be under the LaW, . p* 289. HoW god lovcth its before time, and hoW he noW loveth us in time, p. 291,292. 'Ey faith andconverfion our flate is truly changed befire God,p,^y>- 7 ge\. To be judified by Fatth, is not barely to come to the kygoWledge that We are )uflified before We believe, * P* luftificadon not Ecernall, ^ f • 296. r aith IS not only given for onr \oy and confolation but alfo fir our ]u- Bif Cation, both in our oWn foul andbefire God p. 299,300. TheresmWarrant in feripture fir tWo reconcUiations‘,one of mans reco't> ciliiti.rrto God; and another of Gods reconciliation to m an yp. 7 , 01 ,7,02. ChrilL merits,ro caufe, but an cjfeB of Gods eterna'l love, p. 302. what reconcdiatlon is, ioid. loy Without all (orroW-fir fin, no fruit of the Kingdom of God, p. The feeing of Cjod, Fkb. 12. 14. and the Kingdem, I Cor. Job. 3. 3.. JKot the Kingdom of Grace, but of Glory, ibid. AlaBs of jploodand rough dealing in God to his oWn aBs of mercy, p. 303,304, S E Pv M. XXV. Omnipotencie hath influence, on, j, Satan. 2. Difeafes. 3. Starfideath. 4. Mother-nothing, On all creatures, 6 , Onfinyo ffeakjo them, p.30d,3G7. Ohedientiall poWer in the creation, What it is, p. ^06. Omni- T/ THE TABLE. Omynpotencie 14 {oi it Were^ a fervnm to Faith, p. 308. iVo '^orfhip ad.pendent Gad, p. ^cy. We have need of the Dezil and other temptations fir eur humiluitton, p. 311,312. Immediate mercies^ are the f'^eetefi mercies ; cleared^ I. In C'hrijl. 2. Grace, ^.Glory, ^.Comfirr, 5. The rareji of Gods \\>orks, p.3 i 3,3l4* The deceitjalnefie ofiour confidence, '^doen God and the creature are joy- p. 3 iy. p. p.323. ibid. p.325. p.325. ^c. p. 325,325. ned in one ^ork^ S E R M, XXVI. Chrij} in fiur relations hath dominion over Devils, Satan goethno '^here '^ithout a Pafie, fVe often fign Satans conditional Pajj'e, A reneVoed ^ill is a renO'tved man Bight pofitions con' erning the (Kill ,ind ajfePiions, 'A civill '^ili is not a fanfii^ed ^i/i, Xhe yielding of the joulto Qod, and to his light, a ffieciali note of a re~ ne^ed^i/l, p. 326,327. A^ePlions fanPlified, eff : dally defires, p. 3 27. The lejfe mixture in the afifePiions, thefironcrer are their operations,ibid, Alinde and affePlians do reciproea^y vitiate one another, ' p. 3 28. Spirituall defires, feel^natHrall things, jptritually : Carnall deftres fieel^ fpirituall things, natmady, ibid. God fuhmitteth his liberality ofi Grace, to the meafure of a fanPlified W/7/, infiurconjiderations, P* 3^8,329,330, Our affiePlions in their aids ind comprehenfion, are far beloi^o jpirituzll , ^b)ePls,Qhnii andW^'AVtn, » P* 32^,330. ^ore in Chnft and heaven, then our faith can reach in this life, - S E R M. XXVII. Satan not cajlout of a Land or a perfon, but by violence, both to Satan and the party ^ amplifiedinfiur conjiderations, p* 33^5333* Falfe Pratekno'^n, P* 333 * A roaring and a y^ging Devil, is better then a calm and a Jlteping DevU, p. 334. Gods yioay of hardning, as it is mjPicriom, fo is it filent and invifible, P- 335 > 33 ^- The Scrm.I. I The Tiiall and I riumph of Faith. SERMON r. Mar. 7. 24. J^d Ynm thence be arofe^ and went into the bor^ ders of'Tyre and Sidon^ and went into an houfe, and would that m man fljeuld know it-^ hut he could not b-e hid. Math. 15. 21. ‘Then ^^efm went thence, and came into the coafts of Tyre and Sidon. V.22. And behold a Woman of Canaan came out of the fame coafis^ and crjed unto him,fayingy Have mercy on me^ O Lord, thou fen of David, for my daughter is grievoufy vexed with a Devil. Mar .7.2 5. For a certain woman whofe png {little daughter) had an unclean ffirit, heard of him^ and came and fell at his feet. \.‘i6. {The woman was a Greek.^a Syrophanician by Nation) and fire be fought him^tbat he would cafi forth the Devil out of her daughter. His Textbein^ with childeof Frce-grace, holdeth forth to us a Miracle of note • and T becaufc Chrift is in the work,in an eminent maner,and there is here alfo much of ^ new creation, and a floor planted and wa¬ tered by Chrifls own hand,a ftrong faith in a tryed woman, it requireth the bending of our heart to at-' tentiori: for to any feeking fefus Chrisf this Text crycth^j^ Come-and fee. The words for their fcopCjdrive at the waken- ing of beleevers, in Praying (when an anfwer is not given cont^ts of at the firft^to a fixed and refolved lying,and dying at Chrijis the Text. door,by continuing in prayer, while the King come out and open, and . ahfwcrthe defire of the hungry and poor. 2. For the fubje( 5 l, they area Hiftoryof a rare Miracle, wrought hy[ Chrifi yin calling forth a I>evill out of the 1-.: C Daughter 2 The Triall and Triumphef Faiths Serm.T, Daughtei' of a Woman of Canaan ^ and for ChriU to throw the Dcvill out of a Canaanice, was very like the white Ban¬ ner of chriBs Love difplayed to the Nations, and the Kinoes RoyaM Standard fet up to gather in the Heathen un- d?r his colours. The parts of the Miracle are, 1. The place where it was wrought, Matth. 1 ^. 21 . 2. The parties on whom, the Mother and the poffelTed Daughter: flieis deferibed by her Nation. 3. The impulfive caufe, /he hearing, came, and pray* cd to fefus for her little Daughter: In which there is a Dialogue between ChriB and the Woman, containing ChriBs uy\n^ of her. i. With no anfwer. 2. With a refufall. 3. With the reproach of a dog. 2. Herinftancy of Faith. I. In crying till the Difciples interpofed them- felves. 2. Her going on in adoring. 3. Praying. 4. Ar¬ guing by Faith, with ChriB^ thatfhe had fome intereft in ChriB^ though amongft the dogs •, yet withall (as Grace hath no evil eye) not envying becaufe the morning market of ChriB, and the high Table was the lews due, as the Kings Children •, fo Hie might be amongft the dogs^ to eate the crurns under Chrifis Table^ knowing that the very refufe of Chrift^ is more excellent then ten worlds. 4. The Miracle it felf wrought by the womans faith, in which we have Chrifs heightning of her faith. 2. The! granting of her defire. 3. The meafurc of Chrijls bounty, as thou roilt, 4. T he healing of her Daughter, LMark faith, that the woman came to ChriB in a houfe, f Matthew {cmcxiiio fay, that fire came to him in the way , i4arc but Gods fnuffers, to occafion the clearing & fnuffing of the M’r. 7.24. l^t^ps of theuhernacle,^ make truth more naked & obvious, SERMON II. Jnd he went into a houfe, and would that no man fhould know it, T His will^ according to which it is faid, Hewouldthat no man fhould know it, was his humane will, according to which the Lord fefus was a man as we arc, yet without fin^ which was not alway fulfilled*, for his Divine will, being backed with omnipotency, can never be refifted : Itover- comech all, and can be refifted by none. Confidcr what a Chrijhwt have, one who as God, hath a ftanding will that cannot fail, Efa.ij\., 24.//e doth ail his pie a fare: His plea- fure and his work arc coramenfurablc, F(a.c^6.\o,i\, Pfal, 6, Pfal. 115,3. Yet this Lord did ftoopfo low as to take to himfelf mans will to fubmit to God and Law. And fee how Chrififot our inftrudtion is content,that God fhould break his will and lay it below providence, Matth, 26. 3^. O fo little and low as great leftfsChrijl is,all is come to this, Omy father, remove the cup-, N evert he leffe, not as I will, but as thou wilt ; Chrijl and his Father, hath but one will be¬ tween them both, Ioh.y/ 7 /, the proudeft enemie that Chr/jl hath out of//avid,P/4/. 42. 5. is fick: There’s death in his face, when God is not the light of his countenance. 3. The joy of his prefcnce cannot be hid, fhe cannot but tell and cry out, O Fair i O White Day ! He is come again, Cant. 3.4. Itivas but a tittle that I paffed from him\ but I found him whom, my foul loved. She numbred all the miles (he Travelled while Lord was abfent • Toy will fpcak, itsnot dt\imh.^Cant. y.g.The roofe of thy mouth iys ) like the beji wine for my beloved^th at goeth down fweetly.^ caufing the lips of thofe that are afleep to J}eak^ Matth .p. 15 . Can the children of the Bedchamber mourn^ ris long as the Bridegroom is with them ? (i. c. ) they cannot choofe but rejoyce. 4. Grace in a fincere profefror,and Chrif cannot be hid, there came a good fair breach with a blaft of a fweet weft- wind of Heaven on ^ofeph of Arimathea^ the time was ilL ChriH was dead ^ and hcc can diffeniblc no longer. Mar. 15. 43. ^ohiJtdms j tvith much daring and boldneffe he went into Pilat with a Pit it ion : / befeechyou Lord Governour, let me but have this fefus his dead Body: There was fomc fire of Heaven in this bold profeflionv What would this be thought of,, to fee a Noble and Honourable Lord-Judge with a dead and Crucified mans Body in his armesBut Faith knowet-h no blufhing; Grace cannot be afhamed: there was a ftraiglK charge laid ontlie Preaclrno moreinthe name of fefus~.^ A€l e^, 13. Peter and fohnyVtixh a boidly fay,, 'oerf. % o. ; We cannot but feak the things we have heard'and feen : Lay as heavy waights as death, burning quick, fawing afunder,.on the finccrity of Faith in the Martyrs^it nauft up the Mountain.Grace,P/.3p.T was kept in as with aMufellput upon the rnouthes of Beasts \ it was as coals offire in his heart,and he behoved to fpeak even before the wicked^/ bdceved.f her fere I jpake,Pf.\i6.iQ, 5. When Jererniah hytih imlawfull bands on himfelfc. 13 Serm.II^l. The Triall and Trinmph of Faith, Te Jfeak no more in the name of the Lord •, there is a fpirit of inthebcar- Prophefie lying on him, he is not Lord of his own choice^ ing down ier.20.9. But his word was in my hearty as a burning fire Jhut up in my bones ^and I was weary with forbearing.^and / could not ft ay • renewed Fhere s a MajeBiy of Grace on the Confcience of the Childc confcicncc*. of God., that miift break out in holy duties • though temp¬ tation fhould had^Chrifl in his Grace^ tempted is over awed yvith chis, Gen.‘^9.9. Flew can I then do this great wickedneffe^and ftn agatnft God < This awfome Majefty of the Grace of Gods fear, caufech ^ofeph fee nothing in Harlo¬ try but pure unmixed guiltinefTe againft God-, there’s an o- ver mafteringapprehenfion of ChriftshovQ^ 2 Cor, 5. 14. that conftraincch Paul to out the Love of chrisF, in dedi¬ cating himfelf to the fervicc of the Though Paul would not have preached^ yet he had a lum to pay,^^. i. 14. /, am Debtor both to the Greeks and the Barbarians^ both to the wife and the unwife. Grace awed him, as a Debt hyeth fet¬ ters on an ingenious minde, he cannot but out his free and honeft. minde in paying what he oweth; 6. Gods Deferrion cannot fo hide and over-cloud Chrift-, 6. but againft fenfe the Childe of God rnuft beleeve- yea, and la Defers pvay in Faith, Pfal.22. 1. My God^ my GodfVhy haU 'thou for- faken me <2.0 my God I cry by day. Though ftn over- cloud Christy and DavidiaW in Adultery and blood, there’s a feed of ChriFf that muft caft out blollbms, he cannot but repent and forrow.G^?^^ Decree of grace in the execution of it,may be broken in a link by fome great fin ^ but Chrisis cannot but foader the chain, and raife the fallen hnner., It fliallbe ufefull then for the Saints, when the fpirit Ufc. cometh in his ftirrings, and impetuous adts, to co-operate with him-, and to anfwer his wind-blowing : Its good to hoyfe up fail and make out, when a fair wind < and a.ftrortg yiSdmg to, tide callech 5 fometime Grace maketh the-heart as a hot breath- ironj its good then to fmitc with thehammer; When your olds^pi- : fpirit .14 Trial I and Triumph of Faith, Serm.Iir. fpirit is Docile, and there cometh a gale of ChriHs fweet Weft-wind and ruflieth in, with a waimnefte of heart, in a praying difpofition, to retire to a corner and powrc out the foul bcfo;e the Lord • as we arc to take ChriH at his word^ fo are we to take Chrifis fpirit at his work: He knocketh, knociv thou with him : His fingers make a ftirring upnihe handles ef the har^ and drop dervn pure myrhe : Let thy heart make a ftirring with his fingers alfo. t grant, wind maketh ftiiling, and all the powers on Earth cannot make wind • yet when maketh wind, the Sea-men may draw fails and lance forth: God preventeth in all thefc,the fpirit beateth fire out of our Hint,we arc to lay to a match & receive,reach in the heart under the ftirrings of Free-grace, obey difpofi- ons of Grace as God himfelf^when the Sun rifeth the Birds may fing • but their finging is no caufc of the Sun rifing. Oiir hearts truth of God that fomc teach, that the jufti- n.uft be va- ficd in chri(j; are of duty alwayes tied to one and the fame lioiiiiy fut- conftant ad of rcjoycing without any mixture of fad- variour^'^ neffe and forrow-,-for fo they cannot, i. Obey and fob operations low the various impreffions of the Lords abfence and pre- «t the fpi- fence,of Chrifts Sea ebbing and flowing,of his fhining and j fmiling, and his lowring and frowning. 2. The Faith of " ^ * a juftified condition,doth not root out all ajffedions,nay not • *" Love, Faith, defire and joy*, if there be fin remaining in the juftified, there’s place of fadneffe, for fear, for forrow^ for the feum of affedions are removed by ChriBpiot the af- 3 * fedions themfclves. 3. ChriH formcer triall fometimes, for fin other times, doth cover himfelf with a cloud, and . withdraw the fenfe of his favour • and its a curfed joy, that is on foot, when the Lord hideth his face. The Love of j ChriH be fick and fad j I mean the Lover, when the 5 beloved is under a cloud : It is not the new world with the ) Regenerate man here, npra Land where there’s nothing a but all Summer, allSun, neither Night, nor Clouds, nor j Rain, I Scrm.IH. TheTriall and Triumph of Faith, 15 Rain, nor Storm, that is the condition of the fecond Para- dice, of the better Adam. 4. Its a juft and an innocent for- xo^\\ to be grieved at that which grieveth the Holy fpirit, and when the Lyon roarethyall the Beafs of the field are afraid. Grace maketh not /<7^aftock, nor chriB^mm who can¬ not weep. And behold a Woman of Canaan : And a certain Woman. Of Matth. 15. the Woman, i. Rutone pcrfonofallT^r/^ 2nd*S/^/(?;?carae 7-. to him. 2. She was a Sjrophcnicianhy Nation. 5. Her con^ d'ition.^'She had a Daughter vexed with a Devill, 4. With an ur’xlcj.n DevilL 5. The nearer occafion, 5 ’/'? heard of him, 6 . She adored. 7. She prayed ^ and fo way is made to the conference between Chrift and her: And to the Trial! and Miracle, A certain Woman. There in but one of all Fyrfts and Si-' Grace falls don who came to Chrift. i . It bcfecraeth the mercy of the on few. ^ good fhepherd, to leave ninety and nine fieej? in theWilder- neffe, and go after one which is losi^ Luk. 1 5 .4. And when all is j.. done (alas ) he hath but one of an whole hundred. Chrift hath not the tithe of mankinderHe maketh a lourney while he is wearied andthirfty through Samaria • yea, and want- erh his dinner for one Woman at thflt draught of his net,and thinketh he dineth like-a King, and above, if he favc one, /^?/7.4.33,34. O fweet husbands word,/cT.3.14. lam.mar- ried toyoH.^and I will take you,one of a city, and two of aTribcyand I Will bring you to Zion. Chrift cakech finners not by dozens, not by choulands Cits but once in all the word, ^6?. 2. that three Thoufand arc converted at once ) but by one’s and two’s. Though ifrael be its the [andof the Seaj yet a Remnant Jkall hut be faved, A I^om. g. 27. Efa. 10. 22. The Rcliquesand Refufe ihall be faved only. 2. Com- j. ^ mon Love fcarce amounteth to Grace* bccaufe Grace is feparativc, and finglech oat one of many,al! graced perfons arc pnviledged perfons, Hcavenis ahoufe-ofehofenand pri- l6 Grace is a rare choice piece. ; 3 - Grace not Vniverlall and com¬ mon to all. Ohj, I. Obj.2, The Trial I and Triumph of Faith. Serra.lII* veledged ones-there's 1^0 common ftones in thf Teru- but all precious ftoncs, tht foundations Saphirs ^ the ivindents Agats and Carbuncles.^allthe Borders ofpleafantJlones^ J5/4.54.11,12. Chrifts way lieth {o, oi two grinding at the mi If of two in the field together y of two in one bed: Chrift will have but one-,Chrift often wil not have both Husband utkI Wife, both Father and Son but the one Brother, /4- cob^noi Efau: of a whole houfe,'Chrift cometh to the Devils fire fide,and chufeth one,and draweth him out,and Icavech all the Family to the devil. 4. Chrift knoweth them well who he chufeth: Grace is a rare pecce of the choife and tha floor* of the love of hcaven,there be many common ftones, not many ?^’W/,not many Diamonds .and Saphirs. The mul¬ titude be all Arminians from the womb, every Hcrcfie is a peece of the old Adams wanton wit thoufands go to Hell, black Hcreticks and Heterodox as touching the Dodfrine of thcmfelves, every man hath Grace, if youbelcevc him- ielf - Unufjuisejue eft in ea herefi^ every m.an taketh Heaven for his home and heritageDogs think to reft in Chrifts bofome, men naturally beleevc, though they be but up and down with Chrift • yet Chrift doth fo bear them at good¬ will, as to give Grace and Glory. obj. I. Gods Love is not infinite.^ if it be limited to a few. Anf. This iliould conclude, that there be an infinite num¬ ber of men and Angels to whorn^ Gods Love to Salvation is betrothed in affedion but his love is infinite in its Ad, notin its infinite. obj. 2.Toafcribe Gods'not loving of men, to Gddsdifpoft- ^ tiony hearty willyandpleafure.y and not to our defersis bUfphemy, J Anf. The Lord aferibeth his having mercy, and his hard- j ningto his own Free-will, Rom. 9. .Exed.^. ip. and his love is as free as his mcrc^, and by this meane'S’Gods firft love to us fliould arife from our love preventing his 5 contrary 1 Objed: The way of carrying on his love is j Scrm.III. 17 'The Triall and Triumph of Faith contrary to his own word, Dtut.j. 7. Efh.z, 3, 4. Tit. 3,5. 2 Tim. i.p. and man fhould be thefirn: lover of the two , the creature then putteth the Lord in his debt, and giveth firft to God, and God cannot but recompence, Ffa. 14. Eom. II. 34, 33. now its no fhanic for us to live and dye in the debt of Chrifl:: The Heaven of Angels and men is an houfe of the debtors of Chrift Eternally engaged to him •, 'and fliall (land in his Debt-book ages without end. ohj. 3. Tnfn'tte goodneffe may as foert ceafe tohe^ as, not he ohj.^, good to ail j or withhold mercy from any. ^nf. Every being of Reprobate Men and-Devils is a fruit of Gods goodnclTe, but of Free-goednefie *, clU^Gcd (liould ceafe to be, if he fliould turn his Creatures to nothing, for he Ihoiild ceafe to be good to things without himfelf, ifthefe were all turned to their poor mother-Nothing. ? .Mercy floweth not from God eflcntially, efpecially the mercy of Conver(ion,Re- miflionof fins.Eternalllife, butof meer Grace-, for then dod could not be Godj and deny thefe favours to Reprobats: Freedome of mercy and falvacion is as infinitely fwcet and admirable in God^ as mercy and falvation it felf. obj. jSf. But God is fo efentially good to all,as he mujl fom- Gbj.s^. mmicate his goodntfe by way of Ts/licefn order to free obedience, and that is life Eternallto thofe who freely belecve arid obey, ^nf. But the great Enemy of Grace, y^/r;^rw/>//^^teach- eth us, that all the freedome of Grace, Row.(). is refolved in the free pleafure of God, in which he freely and without hire, purpofed to reward Faith, not the workes pf the Law with life Eternall • whereas it was free to him to keep ano¬ ther order, it lb it fiiou-Id feem good to him, and by this mcanes God is yet freely, and by an act of pure Grace not eiTejitially good cpall,cven in communicating his good- neflc, by way of lufricc • For what God doth byneceffuy of his nature and effcnce, that he cannot but do, ' but fure.it :s, by nonecclTuy of nature,dofh the’{.ord revvard workes, E faith. *Tht Triall and Triumph $f Faith. Serm .III. Okj»6.. Q.hj.%. Ohj.9. faith, or any obedience in us with the Crown of Jife Etcr- nail: Ele may give Heaven freely without onesDbedience at all, as he giveththe firft Grace freely, 1^.5,758. Film. 5. 10. Eph. 2.5,4^ But this is fiirer, the fewer have Grace, Grace is the more Grace, and the more like it felf and free.. obj. 5 . But I have a gpod heart te God. A^f. A quiet heart fleeping in a falfe peace, is a bad heart*, moft of linnefs give their fouls to the Devil by theft, they think they are fail¬ ing to Heaven, and know nothing till they flioare, fleeping in the land of Death, LMatth. 7.21,32,23. Luk. 16.27,28. ob]. 6. Wh ), But God hath beflowed on me^ many favours and riches in this mrld. Anf. Gods Grace is not graven on gold, it fliould be but the Logick of a bcaft, if the {laughter Oxe fhould fay, Mafler favoureth me more then any Oxe in the fall: lam free of the yoak which is upon the neck of others, and my paHure is fattier then theirs. ohf y.The Saints Uvemt. Anf. The Saints can mif- father their love, and love where God lovech not.. obj. 8. All the worldloveth me. Anf. You arc the jiker to bea flep'Childc of ^erufalem and of Heaven* ioe.Thc mrld loveth its own, leh. 15. ip. better it were to have the world a ftep-Mother, then to be no other^but to lye in fuch a womb, and fuck fuch breads. ob). p. Jheleeve life Eternal I, Anf. That Faith is with- childeof Heaven, but fecit be not a falfe Birth ^ fewer none come, to age, and none clothed in white and Crow¬ ned , but they were jealous of their Faith, and feared their own wayes : Naturall men ftand aloof from. Hell and Wrath. S E R MON IV. ‘ The Woman WM a Greeky a Syrophenician by Nation. Uch woe is denounced by the Prophets againft ^ndSidon^ yetdrawethby the curtain, and IP Scrm.nil. 'The 7r M and TriumfJj of Faith, and bpcneth a window of the partition,and faveth this wo¬ man- Loe here Christ pUntiug in the mldernep, tie Cedar, the Shittah tree,jhe OMirtk, the Ojletree Efa.^r.i9-Mi here i/i. 55. 13. is fulfilled : And tn fieadef the thorn, t what better are Sidonians then thornes ■; ) jhall come up „„,hcmoft the Firre tree, and in pad of the Bryar jhall come up the Mmle . tree; and no praife to the ground.bucto the good husband¬ man And it lha/t be to the Lord for a name, for an everlaittng fi^ne, thatfiall not be cm off. Chrifi then can make and frame afair Heaven out of an ugly Hdl, and oat of theknottieft timber he can make veffels of mercy for fcrviee m the high Pallace ot glory, i. What are they all, who arc now , glorified; The ftireft face that ftandeth before the throne g^c of Redeemed ones, was once inked and blacked with (in •, ^ you (hould not know Paul now \yith a Crown of a on his head •, he looketh not now like a BlaJphemerj a Perjee^ tery an injurious perfon. The woman that had once|evcn Devils in her, is a Mary Magdalen far changed and Grace made the change. 2. Grace is anew world, Heb. 2.5. The Land of Grace hath two Summers in one year, Efa.^^,2a^. 7he Inhabitant P)all not fay Jam fteky the people that dwell there¬ in Jhall be forgiven their iniijuity, loh. 11,26. Whojoever liveth and bdee veth in me ^ jhall never They a^ not mortall men chat arc in Grace, there’s ncitlier {icknefTe nor death in that Land. 3. We ^y of fucha Phyntian, he hath cured difeafesthat never man could,be cured ftark death", then you may commit your body to him,he is a tried Phylitian, i 7imy i. 16. ChriH hath made a rare copy, a cu¬ rious (ampler of mercy of the JpoFHe Paul: For in him he hath (licwn all ldng-fuffering.y for a pattern to them that (hoiLd hereafter beleeve in him to life Eternall : Heaven is a hoiiie full of miracles^ yea, of fpcdacles and Images of Free- gracc \ you may intruft your foul with all its difeafes to ChriFT he h.vth given many rare proofs of his tried art of ■ El Grace, lO Thi Ti-iati and Trhmph of Faith, Serra JI i I ohje0. Grace, he hath made many black limbs of Hell, fair Saints in Heaven * fiich a man, uich an Artificer threw down an old dung'ebn oF clay'and made it up a fair Palace of Gold. oh]. But fohat dm 1 ? a lump of uarepentifig giiiltm€(je aad f to fitch a \ftfe1l of mtre^ iis hpl'^ Pauf artd Repenting Mary Magdalen <* Anf. Grace as its in God,and ficnefie to receive Grace mars, is juft alike to all. There was no more reafon why Patd fhould obtain mercy,then why thou,Or any other (inner like thee, fliould obtain mercy • there’s a like reafon There* noble and broad thoughts of the rich Grace like'^reafon Chrifl * ' aS for Abraham^ M^fes, David^ all the Prophets^ for Grace and ApoflltspiQ bcleeverThere wa-s no'greater ranfbm given LorS^an Chrift to buyTaith and Free-grace for Tob^ znd toThe^il^ Dmief to Mofes and Sammly then to poor and finfuli me • of men, its onc (tauft, onc ranfome, one Free-love. If there had a jRoblerand worthier Redeemer died for Mofes -and Paul i>uuL * then - for you and me : And. another Heaven and a freer Grace purchafed to them,then to me *, I flioiiId have been The fame difcouiuged, Grace is Grace to thee as to meek Mofes^ ChriR is Chrift to thee as to beleeving Abraham^ : And fsr- have here , ther,Thb fame Griice that is here, is in Heaven-, i. As Faith we have it tHSt is freely given us, is the Conqueft of the new heir Je- ,tn,Heaven. Chrift, loh. ^.i\^.Phfl.i.ip. Eph.i.^. Soarc all Chrtfts Bracelets about our neck in Heaven, and the Garland of glory,the Free-grace of God * its the fame day-light when the Sun breaketh forth out of the E.ift, and at noon- day in the higheft Meridian ♦, though we change places when we dye, we change not husbands. 2. We ftand here by Free- grace, 5.2.,Re pen ranee and RemiffTonof fins arc free¬ ly given here to Ifrael by the exalted Prince Chrift lefu^f, 5.51. Our tears are bought with that common ranfome^ fo the high Innes of the Royall Court of Heaven, is a free and open houfe, and no bill put upon the Inhabitants 5 nei¬ ther. Eine,not Sccnt,nor Excilc, nor AireiTnacnt, nor Taxa-i tion., Scrm.IIII. 7'riall and Triumph of Faith, tbiTdHT^on the Royal charges ofthePrince of thcKmgs earth- there’s no more hire.ment.wages.or fees there in He..cn her^Ae ofglory forEterni^,and the hfc-rem wc^^.nc of a^'cs of blefledncne.is all the good wil of him which (it- j,„e we teth'on the Throne. Eyeryappleofthetree of life.s grace, everv (ip every dropof the Sea and Rivei oflife^isthc pur chafl of the blood oV the Lamb that is in the mids of them. n Thev be as poor without Chrift who are there, as we are Glorv is Grace, and their dependency for ages of ages, fe that Rev. 7.17. That the L amb which is tn the mtdli of the Throne dees feed them, and lead them unto hying Fount amts of waters, and God wipeth all teares aw ar^ from their eyes: Then they cannot walk there alone, but the ^mb lead- cth them-, and if Chrift were not there, or if he fhould take Grace Glory,and all his own lewels and Ornamerns from kjM^fes, and Enoch, there rbouk! remain no more there but poor nature : As good Angels do therefore not fall,bccau e in Chrift the head of Angels they are confirmed ^ and if they lacked this confirming Grace they might yet fall, and become Apoftate Devils • fo the glorified in Heaven, do therefore ftand, and are confirmed in the inheritance, not bv Free-will there, more then here, but by immediate de¬ pendence of Graceon the Lamb, whom they follow the/foevtrhegoeth: Gracethen for kinde,is as good as Hea¬ ven: Glory,glory to our ranfome- pay^r • >7 ' , r 2 Eter little daughter was nsexed, {f ye faith) Mutib, i< nPk devilled, or grievouEy cormented with a' devil: Then obferve that common puniflirnrents of 1111 and The jufti fad affliaions doth follow juftified perfons, as well as the wicked - for it was a fad burthen ta the mother, that the corveaca Devil bad Rich a dominion over her daughteryet the foi ft- Text clearcth,that flie iwas-a juftified pcrfon,as her inftancy of praying, adoring, and great Faith, even prevailing over oS-vk/wdetfadtrialls, do manikftly evidence-, and we Z2 'The Triall And Triumph ef Faith, Scrm.llll. " * ' ‘ I M , -I... I I . - - -- - — . .. . - fee the re afo ns that the Scripture alledgech : i.That the . gold of precious Faiths and the upright mettall therein, may befeenjiP^t.i.y. Affli(5tionsarc the fervantsand Purfevants of the accuhng Law, fent out to caufe us lay hold by Faith Th€fur- on peace made, and pardon purchafed in ChriH : The hot furnace is the work-houfe of ChriH , in that fire he taketh hllufe^of away the fcum,the dro{re,the refufe of the true mettaiiathat ihc grace Faith may be found unto praile, and honour, and glory :,at the of chriji. cf^^efus chrijli 2. A(hidions drive us to leek God, they being fire-men, and his hired labourers, lent to break the clods, and to plow Chriftsland, that he may fow heaven there, but Chrift muft bring new earth to the Murtiaiad. foyle .* In profpcrity we come to God, but in a common cur’intfL- ^^7-» the grave man came to the Theator, only that he trum, Cato mightgo out Again *, but in trouble the Saints do more then peveu, VC- come, they make a friendly vific when they come*, alfo the ^%hdco prayers of the Saints in profperity^arc but Summer prayers, uvtm VC- flow, lazie, and alas, too formal ! ♦, in trouble they rain out nergs^ut prayers, or caft them out in cd-naturall violence* as a fountain doth cafl out waters,both thefe arc in one well ex- preffed, by the Prophet^ Ifa.2d.16. Lord in trouble they have vifitedthee^theypovore out a prayer^ when thy chaflening hand is on them-^ Vatablus expoundeth idSd Malmad^ A murmur¬ ing or prayer which trouble powreth out*, the Chaldee Para- pbraftturnctb it fiUntium^(\\cncc^ becaufc the confcience wakened is filent *, it is a Prophefic, what Gods fire doth effedfuare, which you have, Bof.’^, 15. /»their affiiHion they willfeek me early, 3. Wc mufl: be made hke Chrifi, in the Croffc, and the Crown, 2 Tim.2,i2. and conform to him, Rom,Z.29. Chrifl: the corner ftone,though there was no fin in him, yet before he was made the chiefe corner flone, he was by death hammerd,>^<5?:4.io.i i,is.Anid much more, theftrokes and fmiting of the Crolfe muft knock down all the fupeifluity of naughtinefte, and every height, till by fmooth- ^3 Sernt.lin. 'The Trialland Trhmph of Faith, rmoorbing and chipping,thc childe of God be made a ftone in breadth, length, proportion, fmoothneflTe, feme way conforme to the fitft Copy, and to Chiift the farnplar- ftone. There is a fourth reafon, but its-a controverted one, the juftified perfon may be afflifted for fin-, feme teach that this is Popery to affirme, that the juftified bear the punifh • mentoF their fm, becaufe Chrtft onl^ rvas wounded for our inictuii'^-i und d^d hear in his own bodie our Jins on the "Tree^ therefore (fay thej) reffcTt feemth to he had (as one fpeaketh) to fm^not principally y hut feciindarily and occafonally^ not as it Aa'cnion o fendeth God (who by that one facrifee is for cverpaeifiedy Heb. of grace. Io.T4.Mat .^)hut as it ofendeth anddffeaf nh the minds ofthe\ ^nf. faithfull^, not that affl/Wons fmplyy properly, and immediatly to Dv.r^/- do eafe, ^uict, and cure the confcience ( for their naturall ejfe^ is to deje^ and terrife, as appendixes of the Law) but that they a- waken and fir up our dnlnefe to a lively apprehenfton of ChriHs , Righteoufnefc’j and fo while God ai a Father corredteth for fin^ How An- fm bath not properly w 'th God the natu re of fin^ which is an of- tinomians fence of Divine ]uftice-y But is confidered as a difeafe troubling his childe^which in love^and inpitty he feeketh to make riddance refted in of^ in manner afore faid^ and not in anger and d/fp lea fare. the jufti - ’its true,Papiftshoid,that when God forgiveth fm in Va- vfdyhc forgiveth not the ptiniHiment- for D^Wis^is punilhed with the fvvord on his houfe for thatfime (in-, but it is finstobc tpown that this doarinc is a too fall and Pillar to under- prop the Chamber in Hell,which they call Purgatory*, and that their meaning is, that punifhment infli( 51 :cd on a jufti¬ fied perfoUjis a fatiifaHory to the juHice of Godt, thi fo they may make the merits of the Saints fnffering to ride up as a colHtcralL flnrcr with the high & noble blood ofthe killed Lamb orGod,whoonely fatisfadorily,takech away thefihs ofc^|jtWoild r This we difclaim : but on thfe other hand, w^l^'that there is another juftice in God^^ then that Icg^ll; and fm-revenging juftice/ which . : . fufrenngs v 'The Triad and Triumph of Faith, Serm.IIII. 24 fufFerings hath expiated and fully fattsfied, both in regard of acceptation, and of the intrinfecall worth of the death of him, who was God the Prince of life: And this other juflice, isalfo the juftice of an offended Father cor- . reding though in mercy (and fo it is a mixe jufticc) the fins I, of the Saints as fins: i. Becaufc the fins of the Saints arc not only the offending of divine revenging juftice,but alfo a wrong done againfc this mixe juftice,and againfl: the mer¬ cy and kindeneffe of Godf 2 Sam.ii.'] Eieod.io.i.i, >py4/. 81.6,7,10,11, rfaf. 78.11,12,13,42,55,54,55,56. Dent. 32.11,12,13,14,15,16.17,18. Amos 3.2. And there¬ fore God doth pimifli, in his own,fins as fins. , That God ^^ ^ ^ periili with the world punifheth ^re for this caufe (bccaufe they cat and drink unwo rthily) pardoned fick and punifhcd with death,2/.30,32,33.It is clear againft the Text, that Mr. T otvne faith, T hat a jufiifiedperfon having proved by the Uaft meafure of Faith^ cannot eat a^ad drink unworthily^the ftvenAr- [mailed Fa 'lth makcth them worthy, and fo thofe who in that ^ ^ ' Text did eat unworthily, did but dally with the Gofpef and ne-- ver aBully put on Chrip, But Faith doth no more hinder a jufiified perfon to receive the Lords Supper unworthily, then it doth hinder him to commit adultery, or incefl-, or tokill^and whofoever (liould come to the Lords TablCjim^ der thefe fins, without repenting,fliould Eat and Drink un* worthily,and fuch a fin may a beleever according to Gods heart (as David commit-, and there is great ods be¬ tween bj’ing unworthy, and eating unworthily, all belee- vers of themfelves are unworthy of Chrift and Salva^ tion, but being in Chrift by Faith, they are counted wor¬ thy, and yet they may EatandoDrinke unworthily • but Mafter Townes fenfe feemethto carry, That aj^iftified perfon cannot finne, nor Eat and Drinke unworthi¬ ly, becaufe Faith maketh him worthy; and if fo, the way of-Grace is a wanton merry way; the rjuftified are freed 25 Serm.II II. 5 ^^ riumph of Faith, - ■ ■ * ■■ ' — — " ' — ' . ' ' ‘■" ' ■ ■ ■ I ^ freed from the Law , and from any danger of finning. 3. Hothing more evident then that D4^'/V was punifiied according to the rule of that-mixed and fatherly juftice, which keeps a due proportion between the fin, and the pu- nidiment *, his fin was to cut off Vriahs houfe out of ifrael-y ^ndcth the fwordagainfl: his houfe all hisdaycs •, he took another mans wife fecretly, and did commit fikhi- neffe with her, the Lord took his wives before the fun,and gave them towho defiled his bed: Here’s ju- fiicc (though I grant mixed with mercy) fword for (word, bed for bed, 2 Sam.11, Bit honoured his fons more then God, fuffered them to profane Priefthood and Sacrifices; juftice rooted out his fons from Priefthood and Sacrifice: HtT^kiah out of his pride fhewed all his Treafures, and all that was in his houfe to the King of Babylons Meffengers^ and juftice raeafured out the like to hira,all that was in his houfe, and all his treafures were carried away as a fpoilc to Babylon. 4. EK.el^9.6.Slay old attdyoung-- - begi» at mj fanB:uary^'ak.i*20. And behold thoft jhah be dumb - becaufe thou bdeeveB not my Xoord. The Church of God Interminis faith /o Lament, i. 1S. The Lord u righteous for 1 have rebelled againfl his Commandment: 14. The yoke of mj tranfgrejfton is bound by his hand : they are ^rea- thed, and come up upon my nec^ ch.^.^9. tvherefore doth a living man complain, a man for the punijhment of his fin, 40. Let us fearch and try our ^ayes, and turn again to the Lord,l{ 2 L.^i.is^. fVhogave lacob for a Jpoil, and Ifrael to the Robbers ? did not the Lord againfi 'dehorn dee have finned ? Mica.7.9 .1 deiUbear the indignation of the Lordbecaufe I have finned,! Kin.24.20. For through the anger of the Lord it came topajfe in Jerufalem andjudah, untill he had cafi them out from his prefence, that Zedekiah rebedtd againfl the King of Babylon, Its not of weight that is brought to take off the force of thefc pregnant Scriptures : The church con fifing of mixed per fons,, good and bad^ eleLl, and reprobate (fay they) is according to the wicked parip,puni- Jhedin juftice, but not the believing party : But I anlWer aU ^udah good and ill, ^eremiah^ Daniel^ and all the holy F feed A TheTriall and Triumph of Faith, Serm.IIII. feed were involved with the perverfe and obftinate Idola¬ ters, in the fame common calamity of a fid captivity, and it was not the ill figs,&ftifFe-necked Idolaters,that did con- feflTe the Lords Righteoulheffe, and their own Rebellion againft the Lord,nor did the wicked party enter in a Triall of their wayes, and acknowledge that the unregenerate man only fuffereth for his fins, nor did any of that fide, with patience, hope,and filcnce,bear the indignation of the Lord, it was the true Church, Gods the meek of the earth, that did thus ftoop to Gods corre/^ion, and yet thefe farBie were punifhed for their fins, as they acknow¬ ledge, 1.18. Mic.j.g. 5. 5. Thisisalfo againft the Covenant and threatnings thereof, Levit, 26.11, And if ye walk contrary to me^ and wid not hearken to me.., I will bring fe'oen times more Plagues on you If then {in their heavy affli^iions) their uncirm cumci(ed hearts be humbled^ and they then accept of thepuni^j - ment of their iniquity. 42. Then will I remember my Covenant with JacobjPfal.^g.'^o, If his children forfakemy Law^ and walk not in my judgement s,(^c. 3 i.Then will I viftt their tranf grefsions with the Rod^ and their iniquity with ftripes. 3 3. Ne- vertheleffe my loving kindnejfe will 1 not utterly take from him\^ See, Nothing move evident, then that thefe that are in the Covenant of Grace, from whom God cannot remove the fine niercies of David, arc vifited for their iniquities with temporall Rods. g 6, It is againft Gods anger and difpleafure at the fins of hisi own children, for God is really angry at his own chil¬ drens fins, and why then doth he not punifh them for their fins < Exod. 4.14. The anger of the Lord was kindled againfi Mofes .Dcvii, 1.57. Alfo the Lord was OJOgrj with me for your fake : And the ftory fheweth, becaufe Mofes fandified not ihtLord, at the waters'of Meribah.^ God would not fuffer him to let his foot in the holy Land. i Chron,11,God Sertn.IIII. 'The TrUll and Trhwfh of Faith, 17 vf4saii^f‘ywith Solonion^ Dcut.i.so. The Lotd W3.s very Aaron, 2 Chron.i 9 >'^- The Prophet ^ehu faid to fehofaphat th^i aood King, There is wrath upon theefrorn the Lord, 1 fa. 60, i o. For in tny wrath I [mote thee, but in wy fa¬ vour, I htive had mercy on thee, ' 7 . The contrary error is found^ed tip-on two other errors,that all 7 , dffiiUions, are fubfervient officers, and Sergeants to the Law, arnd Jo they are fignes of Gods wrath, as is the Law, and as be- tee'vers are freed from the ruling power of the Law, [0 alfofrom the Rod. But this is falfe/or Gods rod of it relf,is neither a figne of revenging juftice, nor of free mercy-, but it taketh its nature and fpecification, from the intention and minde of God • ail thefe excernalls fall^alike, to Ele(a and Re¬ probate:'The repenting Theefc, and the blaCpheming Theefe are under the fame Rod of God, both die a violent death: wicked Ahab, and good tfofiah are both killed in War: the Botches,and Agues threatned in the 'LvN,DtuS, 28 . 60 . arc upon 5^0^, chap. 2 . v.7. Whatmaketh then the fatne Rod to bea workof revenging jufticein the Repro¬ bate, and of juftice mixed and temperd with mercy and fatherly kindeneffe in the other I Certainly Gods pleafure and wife intention, punifhing for different ends, varieth the nature of the rods, fo as an intention to take fatisfadory vengeance on the Reprobate, fpecifiech his Rod,and ma- keth it puniftiment of black wrath, of fait, and unmixed jufticeon him, and this intention is an eftentiall ingredient in fatisfa(ftory puniftnnent. God writeth and ingraveth up¬ on the tooth-akc of a Reprobate, a parcell of Helland he ftampeth upon burning quick, racking, and torte- ring, the ingraving of Heaven, of mercy, and loving kinde- nefte in thebeleever : baftard Croft'es, and lawfully be¬ gotten aftiidions have the fame Father, but not the fame Mother: 2. If the Patrons of this error could make Rod as Arbitrary, as they fancy the duties of the teaching, F 2 and' 28 TheTriaU and Triumph df Faith. ^ Serm.IIIL and ruling Law of God to be, they fliould cry down all CrolTcs, and fend all the juftiEed perfoas to heaven, with- a Pafrc,feciiring them from all afflidion in the way to hea¬ ven,and fb Chrift fhould bring his many children to glory with dry faces, and whole skins • whereas Chrifthimfelf paired to.hcavcn with.the tear in his eye,and a bruifed foul. The other error is, that chrifi hath made afuUatonement for fW] andfttll’t fatisfied juflicefer allthat art jufltfedin his blood, apd therefore they cannot be puntfhed for fin themfelves : But 1, There is more in thc.concluEon then in the premifes : F/gOj the jufliEed cannot fuffer fatisfadory punilhment for fin, either in whole, or part 5. this is moft true, no mans^ garments were ever died with one drop of red fatisfadory v:cngeance for fin, chrifi hath alone troae this Fine-pre[fe, and of all theliations^there was none with him: but yet it no wayes fplloweth, that the regenerate doth not fuEer punifliment for fin,accordlngtothe rule of another mixed & tempered juftice_; 2. If this Argunaent from;Chrifts fuffering,have nerves, it firall conclude,thatthe Elcd before they be ju- ftified,. are. never punifhedfor fin, more then beleeving Saints are • yea, that God is not dirpleafed with Abrahams- Idolatry before his converfion, nor wich Manaffehs blood, nor with Sauls perfecution,becaure chrifi payed juftice for fins of Elcd perfons committed before juflification, as for fins committed after juftification. life. i« can fetch no conclufion of, a bad condition from^ afflidion. Its a part of tenderneffe of Confcience in the Regenerate to be too applicatory ofthcLaw and of wrath: beobfema Jttm-affixed above alt others^ therefore God is angry with mCy inafBiair and I Am cafi off by God. Its a bad confequence,there be fome Rules tobe obferyed in afflidion; i. We are not either to I. Rule. over*argue,or to.under.argue,neither to faint, nordefpife, Heh. 12,Confcience is too quick-fighted after illumination,, and too dull fighted before: . The reafons why we. argue: from . Scrm.IIII. %heTriall and Triumph of Faitk _^ fromaffliaionsto Gods hatred, arc- i. There’s a Confd- ence ofa Confciencc in the beleever, thatis, even m an m- liehtncd Confcience •, there is fomc ill Confcience, to deem ill of God, Pfal.^i. 2-2. For I [aid in my haft, J am cut of from kfore thine eyes. This is a hafty Confciencc, as we iay,Such a one is a hafty man, and foon faddicd, eafily provoked to anger; this is a Confcience foon provoked to anoer. 2. Wc have not that love and charity to God, that we have to fome Friend 5 we have f tich a love to forae dear Friend, that all his blacks are white, his feeming injuries to us, do not provoke us * wc fay (l ean beleevc no evill of fuch a man)and we over-fhoot our felves in an over-charge and furfet of charity, v^hich proceedeth from a Superplm and dominion of Love to a creature : We are in the other extremity to God’ and Jefus Chrifl:: Senfc of afflidion cooleth our Love, and we cannot extend charity fo far to our Lord,as when we fee he dealcth hardly with us,to keep the other car without prejudice, free from the report that affli(5lion,andthefenfe ofafflidion maketh. 5. The fleih joynethwith afflidion againft God,affiiaion whifpereth wrath,juftice,finvand the fledi faith,That is very trueFor fiefli hateth God, and fomuft dander his Dirpenfation: Ahab could not but (lander Micaiah, he never Prophefieth goQd{^mh\\Q)to me. Is not Gods Truth good f Suiely, every word of Prophefie is like gold (even times tried: V he reafon of the-flander is given by himfelf: I hate him. The other extremity is,that we undei'argue in a(ffi<5l:ion5as i .We fay. Its not the Lord* the Philiftimsdoubted whither God^ had fent the Emrodson them, for keeping the Ark captive, or if chance-had doneIt*, its grace tp father the crofCe right. 2. We look feldome fpiritually on the erode, a earnall eye upon a croffe is a plague, Ffa. 42.23. Gods anger fet him on fire round about,andhe knew not Arid it burned him Arid he laid it not to heart, ftrange thatGods fire (hould burn a raan^and 30 Serna .1111, ‘The Trial I and Triuntphof Faith^ yet he neither feeth nor fecleth fire: Why f there’s fomc- thing of God in the croffe, that the carnall eye cannot becaufe as Zophar faith, Tob 20.26. Z fire not blown (hallcon- fume him : Some make it (and not without reafon) a fire that hath no noife of bellows or wind to make it take fire, and to flame upXome are burnt,& they neither hear nor fee-, there’s a white powder chat burnetii and maketh no noife or found - a dumb rod is twice a rod, we fcarce fee what God is-doing in this war, we are fmitten of God in the dark-,and fo wicked men never do come lawfully out of af- iflidion, they fee not God, nor fin, and for that cometh not out of prifbn by the Kings keyes, but they break the Goal, and leap out atu window-, the Landis to fee all thccir- cumftances of this bloody war in thefe three Kingdoms. Ufc. 2. We are .to put a difference between Gods afflidting one man, and a whole Church: Now, God hath his fire in our Sion, & we wonder that wars have lyen on Germany twenty fix years,& that for divers years the fword hath been on us Naf thefe Kingdoms, i. There be many vcffels to be melted muftTe a fire for an afternoon, or a war for a morning, of a day, longer in or a Week, cannot do it. Seven dayes fickneffe of a dying then Childe,putteth David to go foftly and in fackcloth : Years particular are little cnough to humble proud Scotland England. perfon. (^ocl humblcd Ifrael 400. years and above in ^gypt, and kept them forty years in the Wilderneffe, and ^u^ah mwlk lye fmoaking in the Furnace feventy years. 2, One Tem¬ ple was forty fix years a building, God hath taken eighty years to Reform England, and many years to Reform land, and the Temple is not builded yet give to our Lord time, hope, ahd wait on. 3. Babylon is a great Cedar that cannot fail at the firfi: flroak, its not a work of one day or a year, to bring that Princeffc, the Lady of Nations from Her Throne of glory, to fit in the dufi^ and take the Milfiones and grinde mealt ■ SER- Scrm.V. TheTridil and Triumph of Faith 3* SERMON V. V Fxed with a Devil. She is Devilled^ thatiS; satanwor- fwlly polTeffcd: The malice of the Devill is a naturall keth as a agent,and vvorketh as intently and bendy as he canvas agem maximum quod fic^ the fire putteth forth all its ftrength in out niode- burning,theSun hcateth and inlightncth as vehemendy as it can ; A Milftonc fallen from the fphere of the Moon down to the earth, ufethno moderation or abetment in its mo¬ tion : The malice of Hell being letloofe.it workethmii- chiefby nature, not by will. Satans polfelFion is full^P^- ter faith to Ananias ^ A5is 5.3 .Why hath Sathan filled thy heart to lye againli the Holyy GhoH? As there is a fulnelTe of God, Eph.^.ip. fothere’sa fulnelfeof the Devil,as being filled with all tsnrighteoufneffie. It is no wonder that Cavaliers md. CMalignants^ot^2ts their Father, the nature of the Father is in the fon, modus operands fequitur modum the manner of working, is futable to the nature of the worker ^ Hell works like Hell, Ier:~i.^. Behold thou hafi Jpoken^ and done evill as thou coitldfi^ Efa.$.iS. They draw fin ' ^ and iifiquity, not with arudior a threed, but with cords of vanity^ and with a eart rope^ Mic. 7.3. They do evill with both . i hands earnefiy. All that malice and Hell could do of cru¬ elty to young and old to women and fucking infants, hath been done in Ireland and England: The De^il in his cle¬ ment is twice a Devil ^ he is in his own when he formeth and aduateth bloody inftruments, and he aboun^deth in his own fphere- Satans malice, its alone,is great, and a hilners wrath is heavier then ftones and fandbut whcn they arc conjoyned ( as united force is ftrongcr) who can ftahd before them < Chrifts Lambs have been preferved amidH Devils and men, fince the Creation, amongft Wolves, by no humane power and ftrength. , Oblerve, That all that came to Chrift have been forced • ibrongh feme one necdlity or other, eitlier a Icaprous body, 3 ^ The Triall and Triumph df Faith, Serm.V. body, blinde eycs,a palfey,a bloody iiTuCja withered armc, or a dying fonjand that fome have bin brought to Chtifl:,ac lead their Parents or Friends have come to Chrift through reafon of bodily pollcflion by the Devil ^ but we read of spitituil none that came through reaibn of the Dcvifs fpirituall fewpofTefling of thetn^cither by themfelves or others, i .There none w mucli flcfli and much nature in us, and fo much fenfe and Chrift. little fpirit, and little of God ^ a blinde eye will chafe thee I. to Chrifl, a foul under the Prince of darkncfle will not. ; 2. 2. Wc arc all body, and life, and time-, but we are not all Soul, and Spirit, and Eternity: Heaven is far from being i* the mafter Element in us. 5. Mifplaced love is much, loh, 8.44. 7 “^ fff your Father theDevil^ faith Chrift to the lews-, every childe loveth the Father. Why ^ And men love not the Devil; doth not every wretch through natures t inft;in(5l3abhor the Devil < Is not this the Mother- devotion of any wretch that knoweth nothing of God from the womb ^ God fave me from the D^w 7 , and all his rvorkcsj %owmen nothing to do with that foal ^irit. Its true. There's a naturally phyftcall hatred of the Devil-, as he is a fpirit, an Angel Devif and thePurdvant of divine juft:ice,infli(ft:ing evil of punifh- ment on all men naturally -, but there's in all men an in- bred morall love of the devill,as he is a fallen fpirit^tempt- ing to fin-, here every prilbner loveth this keeper, like lo¬ veth like, broken men and Bankrupts flee together to Woods and M ountains-, an Out-law loveth an Out law. Fowls oF a feather flock together, the Devil and finfull men are both broken men, and Out-laws of Heaven, and of one blood; wicked men are, i ^oh,^,10, The children of thel>e^of Chrijl drew her to Chrtfi: 2. Its good to border with Chrijly and to be near hand to him: There is a necclTity that we hear of Chrift^ before we come to mrn. This is Gods way, Rom. 10. Faith cemoth by huring : Chfi\t is not in us from the womb. Faith is not a flower thatgrow- cth out of fuch a fowre and cold ground as nature •, its a ftemme and a birch of heaven: 2. None can come to Chrt]t, except they hear a good report o^Kim.mrvJfjall they bekeve in him^ of vrhom they have not heard ‘f Thofe who ing bring- ri<^ht to Chrif, miift have noble, high,long,deepjand broad ah fouls to thoughts of fefm, and know the Gofpel.Now what is the Chnft. Gofpel^ Nothing but a good report ot Chriflr, you mult hear a Gorpel-report of C^r/jf?, ere you come to him ; Ill principled thoughts of Chrijl keepeth many from him, I Kin.S.^2 . Strangers pall hear of thy great name^^ and of thy fiyong hand. Chrift wasto be heard by the deaf Gentiles, Jfip.i SJn thatday pal the deaf hear the words of the booh.SNc hear, and we hear not* becaufe the Lordwakeneth not the ear, morning by morning, that we may hear its the learned'. Many hear, but they have not the learned ear, nor the ear of fuch as have heard and learned of the Father : Many hear of Chrift, a voice, and no more but a voice, they know not that Pro- phefie, I fa.7,0.2 1. Thine ears pall hear a word bthwde thee/ay- ing,This is the way, walk ye in it: There’s another vice in our hearing, men do not hear, that they may hear, iS. Bear ye deaf and behold ye biinde^ that ye may fee: That is, hear that y£ may hear,fee chat ye may fee: the Lord giveth Grace, that he may give Grace, and we are to receive Grace, that we may receive Grace: Grace is the only re¬ ward of Grace : 3We hear, and we hear not-, we fee, but we have no reflexft-aff upon our feeing: Many open their ears 10 Chrif, hi\i they hear not, they want a jpiricuall fa- G 2 cthy 3^ The Trull and Triumph of Faith. Sern>. V* Three vices in hearing. Smile, i A.hght of- He! ihould not work Faith with¬ out Graces efticacious aftton. culty of obferving, Efa. 42,20. Seeing many things, but thou obfervejl not-^ opening the ear.^ but he heareth not. 4. Many put Chrift in an ear without a bottome, or in ecu* with a hole in its bottome-, we hear of Chrifi:3H^^,2.bLit we are as leaking and running*out vefTels, Era.42.23. Whoaynong^^ou willgin»t ear to this, and hear for the time to come ? Phyfitians give their three cauies of DeafnefTe ^ i. When there’s a carnofity on the Tympanum aurisfht drum^ this is Extrin(icall,the world is another lover,and the care of it, and thar hindcreth hear¬ ing. 2.When the organ of hearing is hurt and diftempered, as a lame hand caanot apprehend : now when there be falfe fancies, and Principles contrary to the Goffel in the heart, the ear cannot hear. 3 .When there is abundance of humors in the brain, and they raife a noife and tumult in tympanOj in the drum ,and hinder founds to be heard. When Pride,and Principles of Senfuality and vain pleafures make a noife within, that neither Chrift knocking,nor his voice without can be heard, men are deaf. But why do we not hear and fee Chrift revealing himfeif in his wayes and works ^ Reafon would fay, If Hell and Judgement were before our eyes, we ftiould hear and come to Chrift : Suppofe wee faw with our eyes, for twenty or thirty yeers together, a great furnace of fire,of the quantity of the whole earth, & faw there Cain., fudas^Ahitophef Saul, and all the damned, as lumps of red fire, and they boyling and louping for pain in a dungeon ofeverlafting brimftone, and the black and terrible devils with long 8 c ftiarp-tooth’d whips of Scorpions, laftiing out fcourges on them •, and if wc faw there our Neighbours, Brethren, Sifters^ yea our dear Children,Wives,Fathers and Mothers,fwimming and finking in that black Lake, and heard the yelling, fhouting, crying of our yong ones and fathers,blafpheming the fpot- lefte Juftice of God *, if wee faw this, while we are living here oa Earth, we. fliould not dare to offend the Majefty of Scrr/*V. TheTriall and Trittmfh of Faith, 37 Cod, but {hould hear, come to Chrrft, and belecve and be favcd. But the truth is, Ifivee beleeve not Mo fes and the Pro- fhetSyntiihtt fliouldvvce’beleeve for this, becaufe wee fee with our eyes, and hear with our ears, even while we are in this life daily, pieces and little parcels of Hell, for wee fee and hear daily fome turhbling in their blood,thoufands cut down of our Brethren, Children, Fathers, Malefa^ors hanged and quartered. Death in every houfe : Thefe, thefe be little Hells, and little coals and fparkles of the great fire of Hell, and certain Documents to us, that there is a Hell. Yet wee neither hear nor come to Chrift. Nay, fuppofe a Preacher come from Hell to the rich Gluttons five Brethren^ Luke i6, andfliOLild bring with him all the lafl-ics, and print of the whips of Satans Scorpions, on back, and fide, on thighs, arms and legs-, and though he fiiould bring up to us out of Hell, ten thoufand damned, and bring with him the fire, the red coals of the Fury of God, every coal as great as a Mountain, and offer them all to our eyes,and cars and fenfcSjfuch is the power of our deafnefs and blindnefs, that wee fiiould not believe : For when many little Hells work fo little by length of time, this one great Hell fhould never bring us to hear,and come to Chrift. See how little wee are affedfed with the blood of fb many thoufands of our own flefh in the three Kingdoms; Alas 1 ourfenfesare confined within time . The other thing obfervable,is, That it is good to be necr its good to the place whereChrift is.It was advantage.that the woman dwelt upon the borders of the Land where Chrift was-. Its ' good for the poor to be a Neighbour befide the rich, and forthethirfty to take up houfe and dwell at the Fountain, and for the fick to border with the Phyfician. O love the ground that Chrift^ walketh on To be born in Sion is an ho¬ nour^ Pfal. 87. 6 , becaufe there the Lord dwelleth. Its a blef- fing to hear and fee Chrift, CMat. 13.16* we do not weigh, nor 38 The TriailandTriumfh df Faith, Sercn.Vl. ■nor duly efteem what a favour it is, that Chrift w^Iketh in the midfl; oi the golden Candlefticks, that the voice of the Turtle is heard in our Land^ its ours, to build hima pal-^ lace of Silver. For the (ixch Article, which is. Her adoring of Chrift^ it fliall be fpoken of in another place: Ihaflcn therefore to her Prayer. SERMON VL Crying in Prnyer ne- ccfl'ajy. 1. 2 . I N her Praycr,as its exprcfled by Matherv,\vQ \\2.WQ^ i.The maner of it, She cryed. 2. The compellation, or party to whom, (he prayeth, O Lord^ thon fen of David. 3. The Pe¬ tition, Have mercy on me, 4. The Rcafon, For my daughter is vexed with a Devil. she cryed: The poor woman prayed (as wee fay) with good will, with a bent affedtion. Why is crying ufed in praying ^ Had it not been mor© modefly to fpeak to this ioul-redeeming Saviour, who heareth fomecimes before we pray, then to cry outandfhout^ For the Difciplesdo after com plain,that She cryeth fo after them : Was Chrift fo difficile^to beintreatedi’The reafons of crying-,are, i. Want cannot blufh the pinching neceffity of the Saints, is not tyed to the law of Modefty : Hunger cannot be afliamed, Pfa. 5 5.2. / mourn in my complaint,and make a noife^ faith Da¬ vid^ and E%ekiah^ Efa. 38. 14. Like a Crane or a Swallow, fo did J chatterz, I did mourn as a Job 30.28./ tirent mourn¬ ing without the Sun ♦, I flood up {and) I cryed in the congregation, 2. Though God hear Prayer onely as Prayer offered in Chrift, not becaufc very fervent yet fervour is a heavenly ingredient in Prayer •, an Arrow drawn with full ftrength^ hath a fpeedier iftue-, therforc the Prayers of the Saints arc expreftej by crying in Scripture,Pfa.22.2.(9 my God,! cry by day, and thou hearefl not, Pfa. 55. 17. y^t noon will I p^ay., and cry aloud^ Pfal. 18. 6. In my diflreffe I cryed to the Lord, P f d .'88.13. Vnto thee hitve I cryed, O Lord^ P fal. 1 3o. i . Out I Scrm. VI. 7heTrht!l And Triumph of Faith, 39 of the depths have Icryedyfon. 2. 2. Oat of the belly of Helf leryed^ Pfal.aS.i . Unto thee mill cry ^ O Lord^my Rock: Yea, it goctli to fomewhac more then crying, ig.y.Icryeut of wrong, but am not heard, Lam. 3.8. Ifo when I cry andJ 1 )out, he Jkutteth out my Prayers : He who may teach us all to pray, fweet fcfus^ Heb. <,.y. In the dayes of bis flcjh offered up prayers and jupplfcations^ with Hrong crying and tears,he prayed with war-fliouts: 3. And thefe prayers are fo prevalent, that God anfwerech them, Pfal.^A. 6. This poor man cried^and the Lord heard and faved him from all his fears^ Pfal. 1S.6. My cry came before him , even to his ears : the cry addech wings to the prayer, As 4 j^eedy PoH fent to Court upon life and death, Pfal.'22. 5. Our fathers cryed unto thee ^ and were delivered^ Pfal.34.17. The righteous cry^ and the Lord heareth : Wc all know the Parable of the poor Wi¬ dow , and the unrighteous Judge •, if the opprelfed be not delivered, Chrift and his Father, and Heaven, iliall hear of it: hence, 4. Importunity in praying, I will not let 4 '* thee go (,{aith to his Lord) till thou ble/fe me: So calleth it, chap, j.ver. 16. Prayer pof- feffdwHh a fftrit^ but a good fpiiit-Prayer,fteeled with fer¬ vor of fpirit, fo fervent, th'xx. David like the Poft, who laycth by three horfes as brcathlcffe *, his heart fis throat, his eyes, Pfa, 69.^. I am weary of my crying, my throat is dried, mine eyes fat f while I wait for my God : 5 . There is violence 5 . offered to God, in fervent prayer, Bxod.^z.io,Mofes is an- iwered, when he is wrcfrling with God by prayer, for the i people. Now therefore let me alone, that my anger may wax hot i againflthem: Let me alone word, of putting violent I hands in any: there be bones and finews in fuch prayeiSjby them the King is held in his Gallcnes^ Cant.7. 5 . objehl. Rut iffo he that prayers mufl he fervent-even to vocall Qhj^ i crying and fsouting, then f cannot pray, who am often focen- founded^ that I cannot {feak.one word, Anf, So was the fer- vant, ro 40 The Triad and Triumph of Faith , ' Serm. VI. gocth for Prayer. Ohj.2, God, in a Spirituall kinde of prayingjin uttering the wTntaU^ when he faith ‘i/. 4. Thou holdefi mine eyes wakings words/oas 1 am fo troubled that I cannot fpeak yea groaning gocth for groaning praying to God,P/4/.i02.20. The Lord looked down from hea¬ ven^ to hear the groaning of theprifoner^ Rom.8.26. The Jpi- rit tntercedethfor us^ with fighes that none can fieake. Faith doth figh prayers to heaven, Chrijl recciveth fighes in his cenfor^ for Prayer: words are but the body, the garment, the outfide of Prayer, fighes are neerer the heart-work, a dumb beggar getteth an almes at Chrifis gates,evcn by making fignes,whcn his tongue cannot plead for him, and the rather becaufe he is dumb. Objecfl:, 2. / have not fo much as a voice to utter to God-^ and Hovvnnny Chrift faith, C4»r.2.14. Caufe me hear thj voicc. Anf, Yea, Other thing hath a voice befide the tongue,?/.6.8. befideTo- The Lord has heard the voice of my weeping: Tears have a call prayer, tongue,and Grammar,and language,that our Father know- eth. Babes have no prayers for the breaft, but weeping, the prayer in mother can read hunger on weeping. Gotis ac- Object. 3. But I am often fo as I cannot weep ^weeping ispecu- ^obF'^ to a man as laughing is, and jpirituall weeping is peculiar to Sorncafl renewed man. Anf. Vehemencie of affedion dothof- fcaions in ten move weeping, fo as it is but fpilt weeping that we can prayer are hencc, BXechiah can but chatter as a Crane, and a SwaU above wee- and moan OS a Dove.^ Ifa.^^S. 14. Sorrow kecpethnotal- P'"g- way the Road-way,weeping is but the fcabberd of forrow, and there’s often more forrow where there is little or no weeping, there’s mofi: of fire,where there is leafl fmcke. Objedl. 4. But I have neither weeping one way or other., or¬ dinary, nor marred. Anf. Looking up to heaven, lifting up of the eyes, gocth for Prayer alfoin Gods Books, Pfal.'^.^.My ven goeth Prayer will I direct to thee, and I will look up, Jfa.c^S.i 4. Mine with lookingupward, Pfal.6p.3. Becaufe, i. Prayer is a pouring out of the foul to God, and Faith will come out ohj.a^. Looking up to hca- insj. Serm .V111. 'The TruJl And Triumph of Faith, out at the eye, in lieu of another dooi^often affedions break out at the window, when the door is do fed, as fmoak vcn- teth at the window, when the Chimney refufeth paffagc*, Steven lookt up to Heaven, 5 • He fent a Poft, a ereedy, pittifull, and hungry look up to Cm/, out at the window,at the necreft pafTagc^to tell a poor friend was <:o- inin«^ up to him: 2 .1 would wiih no morc,tf I were in Hell, but?o fend a long-look up to Heaven 5 there be many love- looks of the Saints, lying up before the Throne,in the bo- forae of Chri j, the twinkling of thy eyes in Prayer are not loft to C/^r// ♦, clfe StevemXoQk ^ Davids look Ihould not be regiftred fo many hundred years in chriBs written Te- Qbje(ft. 5. AlasB Tublican^vk, I %. T>eoked dorvn to the earthy and what fenfes Spiritual have I to fend after Chrift ^ Jnf There’s life going in and outat thynoftrils; is praying, and taken of our hand, as crying in Prayer, Lam, s.'s 6. rhou hajl heard my voiceMde not thy ear at my breathingyat my cry, Objecft. 6 . I have but a hard heart to offer to God tn Prayer^ and what can I fay then, wanting all praying difpofition f Anf I. Therefore pray, that you may pray: 2. The very afped, and naked prefence of a dead Spirit, wHerT there is a vocall praying, is acceptable to God^,ox if an over- whelmed heart refufeth to come, its bcft to go and tell Chrif, and re- quefthimtocomeand fetch the heart himfelf; 3. Little of day light cometh before the Sun, the beft half of it is under ground,8.2 3 .We our felvesgroan within ou^filves-. All is here tfanfaded in our own heart, the foul eff eth, O when will my Father come, and fetch his children ^ VPhen jhall the Spoufe lye in her Bushands hofome ? 4* ^f Chiifts eye but look on a hard heart, it will melt it: 5. I fliew hear the Minium quod fic, thefmalleftot Prayer, in which the life and effence of Prayer may breath and live: Now Prayer H beins 41 Obj. Breathing goeth for praying. obj. 6, Wherein that the Icaft of prayer may be confer- ved. I. 2 • 3 - 4. ' 5- 42 oh],']. Broken Prayers, arc Prayers 'The Trial! and Triumph of Faith. Serra.VI. beingapowi'ingoutof the foul to God, much of the af- fedions of love, defiie, longing, joy. Faith, forrow, fear, boldneffe, comes along with prayer out to God, and the heart is put in chrifts bofpme, and its neither up nor down to the effence of fincere praying • whether the foul come out in words, in groans, or in long 4 ookes, or in fighingjOr in powring out tears to God,^^^?^ 16.10. or in breathing. Objcdi.y. what fluU be done with half prajing.^ and words without fenfc< Jnf.This is the woman of Canaans cafe, Pif~ obferveth an Elepfis wTchwbf^S 7 ~of the Particle or (becaufe) or (for) flave mercy on me.gny daughter is vexed^ file fhould have faid, becaufe my daughter is vexed : But the mindc is hafty,that flie lets flip wordsifo are broken Prayers fetdown in Scripture, as Prayers,?/^/, n 6.1. Tlove,becaufe the Lord hath heard my voice: There’s nothing in th.tHebrew but one word, Tlove^ but he fheweth not whom he loveth • its a broken word, becaufe as Ambrofe faith, He lo¬ ved the mojl de fir able tiring: I have love ( he would fay) but its centure and bed is only God, Pfal.6.^ . My foul is fore vexed., but thou 0 Lord, how long ^ That is a broken fpeech alfo, P/^/.iop. 4. For my love they were my enemies, in the Hebrew its Vaani Tephilla, at ego oratio: But I Prayer -, or, I was all Prayer, as if I in foul and body had been made of Prayer. Thereafons of broken Prayers, are often 5 I. The haftincfle of the affe( 5 i:ions,not the haftineffc alwayes of unbelief, Efa. 2^.16. But often of Faith, 1. Pet.^.10. Love and longing for Chrift have Eagles wings, and love fiyeth,when words do but creep as a Snail: 2 , It cometh from a delique in the affedlions (they arc bro¬ ken as a too high bended Bow) that there’s a fwooning and delique of words 5 every part of a fupplication to a Prince is not a fupplication: a poor man out of fear may fpeak Non-fenfe,and broken words that cannot be underfloo d by tbeiPrince, butmon-fenfe in Prayer, when forrow, black- nejQTc, Scrm.VI. 7he Triall and Triumph of Faith. 43 neffe, and a dark over whelmed Spirit di( 51 :ateth words, are well known in, and have a good fence to God - therefore The Lord to [peak morally, Prayer being Gods fire, as every part of ^”° 7 enfe fire,is fire-, fo here every broken parcell of Prayer, is in a broken Prayer-, fo the Forlorne foon forgot the half of his prayers, Spirit to be he refolved to [ay.Luk.i'^.jp.Make me as one of thy hired fer- njants v.21. He prayeth no fiich thjng,^Wj^e/ his Father fell on his neck and kijfed him-^ a Plant is a tree in the potency, an infant man,feeds of faving grace,are Paving grace-, prayer is often in the bowels and womb of a figh , though it come not out,yet God heareth it as a Prayer,i?(7?w.8.2 7. t^nd he that fearcheth the hearts ^kneweth what is the minde of the Spirit.^ hecaufe he maketh intercefsionfor the Saints according to the will of God, P(al. 10.17. Lord thott haf heard the defire of the humble : Defires have no found with men, fo as they come to the ear,but with God they have a found as Prayers have: Then when others cannot know what a groan meaneth, God knoweth what is under the lap of a figh, becaufe his Spirit made the figh : he firft made the Prayer as an inter- cefior, and then as God heareth it: he is within praying, and without hearing. Objed. 8. But are all my cryings in Prayer works of the Spirit? Anf. The flefh may come in and joyne in Prayer, and fome things may be laid in hafte,notin Faithjas in that Prayer, Pfal.yy.g, Hath Godforgotten to be gracious 1 Nor is that of Jeremiahs to be put in Chrifts golden ccnCw/ to be prefented to the Father, 5.18. kVilt thou be altogether to me as a Liar^and as waters that fail? nor that of 3.24. wherefore holdejt thou me for thy enemy ? Chrift wafheth fin- ners in his blood, but he waflicth not fin : he advoca- teth for the man that prayeth to have him accepted, but not for the upftarcs and boylings of corruption, and the fleOi that are mixed with our Prayer, to have them made white : Chrif rejedkth thefe things in prayer that are efientially ill, H 2 but Serm.VlI I- Tht Tr 'latt and Triumj^h ef Faith, hee wjflieth the prayer, and caufeth the Father accept it. There bee fo many other things that are a powring out of the foul in prayer, as groaning, fighing, looking up to hea¬ ven, breathing, weeping, that it cannot be imagined how far fliort printed & read prayers cometh of vehement pray¬ ing *, for you cannot put fighs, groans,tears,breathing^and fuch heart-melfengers down in a p*'inted Book, nor can pa¬ per and ink lay your heart in all its fweet afedlions out before God, the Service-book then muft be toothlefTc and fpirit-leffc talk. SERMON VI 1 . S on of David, O Lord thou [on of David:~\ In this compel- lation, confider why Chrift is called the Ton of David, never the fon of Adam , never the fon of Abraham ? Its true, he is called frequently the Son of man, but never when any prayeth to him *, and he is reckoned in his Genealogy, Da¬ vids ^on, Abrahams (on, the fon of . but the fon of David is his ordinaryftile when prayers are directed to him in the dayes of his fleOi, The Reafons are, i. Chrift had a fpeciall relation to K^hraham being his feed, but more fpe- ciall to David , Becaufe the Covenant was in a fpeciall mancr eftablifhed with David as a King, and the hi ft King in whofe hand the Church, the feeding thereof as Gods own flock, vvas as Gods depofitnm and pawn laid down • the Lord eftabhflied the Covenant of Grace with David, and his fon Solomon, who was to build him a houfe, and promi- fed to him an Etcrnall Kingdom, and Grace, and peifeve- rance in Grace, and that by a fure Covenant, the furc mercies of David, Efa. 55 . 3 . 2 Sam.7. 8,p,iG,i 1 , 12 , 13 , 14,1 5,16. I Chron,22.p.io. 2 Sam.23.5. Yet bath he made rvnh me an everlafiing covenant,ordered in ad things and fure, for (this is) all my falvation, and all my deftre, Pfal.8p.3. i have fnade a co¬ venant with my chofen, I have [worn unto David my fervant. 4. Thy feed will 1 eflablijh for ever, and buildup thy Throne to 45 "Scrm.V III. Trial I and Triumfh of Faith. __ aU ^emratiens., vcrf. 21 ^2 q3,34>25,3^>37- fpeakcth the fame to 'zacharias., Luke i. 32 , 33 ‘ ^n-^h’ n 36,37. Ads 2.30. Now it was neceflary that Chrift the Me^iah fliould lineally difcendof a King: Abraham\vzs, not a King, Adam was not formally a King by covenant as David was. 2. Chrift changeth names with David^ as hee never did with any man : Chrift is never called Abraham, butJ5:rff^.34.23.24. David m-j fervant M be a Prwcea- mon^ them, HoL^. 5 - They flail feek the Lord their God and David their King •’ 3. David entred to a Typicall i brone againft the heart of Jew and Gentile, Pfal. 2. 1.2. fltXLi fodid Chrift, 4.25,26. And did kcdihcpeople of God in the midft of manycnemics, Pfal.110.1.2. And io aid Chrift, ^^.2.34,35,3^- Not io Abraham,hc was abc- friended man in a ftrange Land. .... r That which I aime at is this,by the received Dj^;; as the Motes, Rayes, WhyChrift is fic- quemly cilled the fon of Da- viti, not the fon of A- datn, &c. The Cove¬ nant. Chrift a King by- covenant. What the covenant of grace is,and what things arc in it. I. 3 Serm.Vir. 46 T'he Tria.ll and Triumph of Faith, and Beams from the Sun, and a family (as it were) and a fo- 4. cicty of Branches out oi a Tree. 4.There is here giving and receiving ♦, Chrift offercth and giveth, fuch and fuch fa- .vours, wee receive all by beleeving, except the grace of Faith, which cannot be received by Faith, but by free fa¬ vour and grace without us in God : Grace firO; and laft was all our happinelfe •, If there had not been a Saviour (to bor¬ row that expre(rion)niade all of grace,grace it felf^we could never have had dealing with God. 2 * TW parties of the Covenant are, God and Man • Oh how fwset! that fuch a Potter, and fuch a former of all things diould come in terms of Bargaining with fuch clay, as is guilty before him ! Now the parties here, on the one part, is God •, on the other, TIk Mediator Chrift y and the chil¬ dren that the Lord gave him. Obferve, i. In the covenant of Nature and Works : God and his friend Adam were parties contrading: And in the fecond covenant,God and his fel¬ low chrift, and all his are parties^ a covenant of Peace can¬ not be between an Enemy and an Enemy as they are fuch - thofe who were Enemies,mufi: lay down wrath ere they en¬ ter into covenant-, contraries as contraries cannot be united: 'God being the foie author of this covenant, didlayafide enmity firft Love muft firft fend out love,as fire muft call out heat: Its true, this covenant is made with finners, (as God made the covenant of nature with Adam^ yet righteous) but an Union covenantwife could never have been, except God had in a maner bowed to us, and grace proved out of meafure gracious. Chrift h^ath Chi'ift is the party here-, fo Chrift hath a feven fold re- rdS ii •: I. As he is more then a creature,he is the Covenant the cove- it felf: 2. As he dealeth between the parties,he is the Mef- nant of fengei* of the Covenant: 3. As he favv and heard, and te- ftifieth all, he is the Wimfteof the Covenant : 4. As he un- ;;dei takech for the parties at variance, he is the Surety of the Cove- Partics in the cove• nant. Scrm.VII. 47 'TheTriall and T riuwph of Faith, Covenant : 5. As he ftandeth between the contrary parties, he is the Mediator of the Covenant : 6 . As he hgneth the Co¬ venant, and clofeth all the Articles •, he is the TeHator of the Covenant'. 7. Ashe is a fide or the half of the Covenant •, he is the Vart'f contraEiing in the Covenant. For the firft, Jfa.e^2.6Jgave thee for a Covenant ofthepeo- for a light of the Gentiles^ I fa. 49.8. I will prefer ve thee., covenant it and give thee for a Covenant of the people : Chrift, God and fdf. naan, is all the Covenant: i. Becaufe he is given to fulfill the Covenant on both fides : 2. He is the Covenant,/;? ab- jlra he is very peace and Reconciliation it felf, Mic, 5.5. And this man (hall be the peace, when the Affyrian fball come un¬ to our Land : As fire is hot for it felf, and all things hot for it, and by participation : fo thou art info far in Covenant with Chrift, as thou haft any thing of Chrift, want Chrift and want Peace and the Covenant. 2. eJHal.i ,. I. The Lord whom ye feek^ [ball fuddenly come to ^ ^ his Temple^ even the Meffenger or Angel of the Covenant whom chrift the ye delight in : Chrift travcDeth with tidings between the Meil'enger parties : i.. He reporteth of Cod to us, that its his fathers will that we befaved, foh. 6 .^g, 2. Chrift reporteth of ciniftas himfelf, for it fetteth C hrift to be a Broker for Chrift-, and Mcflenger wiidom to cry in the ftreets (who will have me) Prov. r.zo, 21,22. Pri?v.9.i,2,3,4,5. It became the Lord jefus to keth report praife himfelf,6.48. foh.%.12. I amthathreadof life, to usothis /am the light of the world^ joh. 10.g. lam the door, v. 11 . I ot am the good Shepherd : 3. Pie praifeth his Father^ Joh.15. himrelf. Adj Father is thegeod Hnsband-man. 4 He fiiteth us in marriage,and 3- Of Ins commendeth his leather, and our Father in Law : Ton marry me, detr to us fmh ,0 but my Father is a great perfon, Ioh.14,2. In my Fathers houfe are many dwelling places : 2. He commendeth us tothe Father, a Mef- fenger making Peace will do all this, foh.ij. 8. They have received thy Words, and have knoWn furcly, that I came cm from thee, and they have ■ heleevedthat thou didflfend me. 27. O Righteous Father,the WorU have not knoWn thee„ but I have kuoWn thee^ and theft have^k^oWn that thou The Tridl and Triumph ef Faith, Serm.VIII. ha(l fern me: Miiufters cannot fpeak of Chrifl & his father,as he can do himfclf ; O come hear Chrift fpeak of Chrifi-, and_of^ his Father, and of heaven, for he faw all: O f^^eet^beleever, Chrift givech thee a good report in heaven, the Father and the Son are fpeaking of thee behinde-backs; A good report in Heaven is of much efteem- Chrifi fpakc more good of thee then thou arc all worth • He tell«h over again Ephraims prayers bchinde his^back, ^er, 30.18. 0 woe to thec^ ChriH is telling black tidings of thee in Heaven, Such a man will not belceve in me^ he hateth me, and my canfe^ and my people : chrifi cannot lye of any man. chriit the is an Eye-witneffe of-the covenant, and heard •witmffe of and faw all- the whole covenant was a bloody ad, aefted upon his perfon, Efa, 5 5.4. Behold I have given him for a wit- neffe to the people^ Rcv.i. j . The faithfull witnefje^ Rev.3. 14. The K^men, the faithfull and true witneffe. The Covenant fiith, I . The fon of man came to feek^and to fave the lost, Luke ig. 10. Amen^ faith Chrift, I can witneffe that to be true. 2 . chrifi dyed and rofe again for finners; Amen, faith the witneffe, ^oh, i. 18. I was dead, and behold I live for ever¬ more, Amen, Chrift putteth his Seal to that-. This is a true and faithfull faying, Thai Chrift fefus came into the world to dye for ftnners. I can (wear that is true, faith Chrift, 3. The world fhall have an end (faith the covenant) andtime fhallbe no more. By hm that livethfor ever and ever, who created hea¬ ven and earth, (faith this Angel-witnefte-, Rev, 10.^) that is moft true. Time fhall be no more. Its a controverfie to the world, if Eternity be coming: Chrifi the contro¬ verfie with an oath. 4. Chrifi (hall judge the world, and all fliill bow to me.This k^men of God, faith that’s true, Rom, 14.11. For as it is written, as I live faith the Lord every knee jkallbow to me. The covenant of Works had a promife 5 but becaufe it was, i. Conditional!. 2. To be broken and done away, it had no oath of God as this hath. Odoubt- t lie'Cove¬ nant. Chrift wit- iiefTeth c- fpv.cially 3 • things. 1. 2 . ing Serin.VII. "The Trialt and Trinmfh of Faith. 4 P ing foal, thou fayll: thatthy falvation is not furc. Why ^ And its a fworn Article of the Covenant thou haft Chrifls great Oath on it: Alas, Gojd loveth not me : haft thou the Son ^ thou haft a true Teftimony, its not fo • and Prov.i^. 5. A faithfril Witneffe will mt lie: Chrift has caufe to re¬ member that thou, art favcd,, he beaveth the marks ot it in. his body: Atheift ! thoufayeft, who knoweth ther's a heaven and hell i Why, the Witncffe of the Covenant faith , I was in both, and faw both. Of. Heh.i.ii. Chrif tsthuj^urety of the better And in this the Father is wRty for Chrift, if he undertake ofthe'cX Davidy and He\ekiahy Pfal. up.122. ifa.^S. 14. Far venam. more for his own Son • God hath given his word for Chrifi^ he ftiall do the work, ffa. 52.15. Beholdmj righteous fervant frail deal prudently^ Ifa.’) o.p. Behold the Lord God will help ine^ and again^the Son is Surety to the Father •, And the great un¬ dertaker, that God ftiall fulfill his part of the Covenant, that the Father ftiall give a Kiingdomto his flock, Luk.ii* 52. W^.d.57.38.55?. I* Chrift as Surety for us, hath payed a ranfom for us. 2. Giveth a new heart to his fellow’-con- federats. Andising^gcdtolofe none of them^feh.ij.i2» But raifethemupatthelafi day^Joh.S.^p. If we could fur- render our felves to Chrifts undertaking, and get once a . * word that he is become ^ood to the Father for us, all were well,wo to him who is that loofe maUjUS he has not Chrift under an Act, and band of Surety, that he fh^H keep him to the day of God: we make loofe bargains in the behalf of our fouls. ‘ 5. As Chrift ftandeth between the two Parties,be is the 5. Chrift great Lord CMediator of the new Covenant.^ Hebr. 12.24. aJlor of*^ I. S tebll anti ally ^ our Text calleth him Lord the Son ofDavi'd^ the covc- by condition of nature, he hath foracthing of God, as'bd- nanc. ing true God, and fomething of*man, as fharing withiS^, hence is he Mediator by Office, and layeth his hands on I both 50 ‘The Triall and Triumph df Faith. Serm.VII. Chrift hath a threefold relation as Mediator. 1. 2 . ^ • Chrift Gods fer- Yintj and onr fer- vant, and frtiittcn of both. 6 . Chrift confirmed and fcaled the Tcfta- ment. V eil .sfier both parties. As ada-^es man doth.^ JoWp.55. In which he hath a threefold relation : i. Of a friend to both, he hath Gods heart for man to be gi;acious, and facisfie mercy, and a mans heart for God to fatisfie juftice : 2. Of a recon¬ ciler to make two one, to bring down God to a Treaty of peace, to take him off Law, and high demand-; of Law, which fought perfonall fatisfadion of us, and in his body t'O bring us up- to God, by a ranfom payed, and by giving us Faith to draw neer to his Father*, fo he va^y tdy Sijler and Spdufey come up now to my FJt^er^ and your Father^ to my Godt and your God 5 and Father^me down to my Brethren^ my kindred andfltjh : 3. He is a common fervant to both: Gods fervantj in a hard piece of fervice aseverwas, i/4.42.1. Behold my fervant , Ifa. 53.11. Biy righteous fer^- *, yea and our fervant, Math.20.2S, He came not tobe fervedy but to ferve.^ and give hu life a ranfom for many : Alas, both parties did finite him,7/4. 53.10. It pleafedtheLordto bruife him^Rom.S.'^z, God (pared not his own Son, 3 nd the other party his own, fmote him, Matth. 21.$S. This is the heire cjome let us kill him (fay they ) and fei^ upon the inheritance: This was cold incouragement to fweet fefus: if it had been referred to us, for fhame,. we could not have asked God to be a fuffering Mediator for us, there’s more love in Clirifl: then Angels and men could fathom in their con- jccptions. 2 6 . The Covenant is the Tcfiament of our dead frien d .^efus, heJiedto confirmethc Tcftament, Heb.p.i 6 ,iyi Every blood could not feal the Covenant, Chrifts blood dyingicaled the cvcrlafting Covenant, IJeb.1^.20. It both expiated the fins of the Covenanters, and alfo brought back the great Shepheard of the fl)eep from death For Chrift having once paid blood and died, it was free to. the Surety to come outof prifon, whcn he.hadpay- .s.dthefum^. 7. The l: Serm.VII. . TheTriall and Triumph of Faith. 51 7. The fcventh relation of Chrift maketh waycothe^^- parties, and here Chrift cometh under a double confidera* paii^confc- cion, one as God ^ fo he is one with the Father and ipirir, derate par* and the Lord and the Author of the Covenant: 2. As Me- ^ovLallt diator,and fo heis on ourfideof the Covenant', Then is the Covenant made with Chrift and all his heirs, and af- ftgnes principally with Chrift, and with Abrahams nature in him, but perfonally with believers: i. The Scripture faith fo, Gal.^.16. The Promife for Covenant) is made to A- hr ah am and to his feed., he faith not., and to feeds., as of many, but as of one, and to thy feed f which is Chrift. I grant, Be^a, nam nude Fifeator , and many expound Chrift, formyfticall withchrift for (fay they) it cannot be meant of perfonally, for fo it fhould-fight w'ith the fcope of Paul, who proveth the Proved Promife of lijfe eternall to be made to all believers : 2. It fliotild follow that life eternall is given to Chrift only, but th^Tou. with l^ave this is not fure, for the truth is, the Promife is neither made to Chrjfts perfon fingly confidered, nor to Christ Myficall • For i. The Promife is made to Chrift in whom the Covenant was confirmed,‘L'.i7.2. In whom the Nations were bleffed, 14.^. In whom we xtatwt the Pro¬ mt fe of the Jpirit through Faith., 14. Who was made a cur fe for us., ver. 13. Now not any of thefe can agree to Chrifi My* fiicall., chrift Myfticall did not confirme the Covenant,nor give the Spirit, nor was he made a curfe, but Chrift Media¬ tor is he, to whom the Promifes are made, and in Wm to> . all his heirs and kindred •, not limply in his perfon, but as a publick perfon and Mediator.’ Becaufe the Scripture faith to a Cove- that is, Chnjt was the Covenant made and thefe words of nant be- thc Covenant, Pfal. 8 p.2<5. He full cry to me,thcu art my Fa- F'^^“"r'and ther, my God, &c. are expounded, Heb. i.^,And again I will thoSoif be to him a Father, and he full be to me a [on, and Jdi.20.17. Goiomy brethren and fay to them ^ I afeend unto my Father and . 52 T'heTriall and Triumph ef Faith, Serm.VIL ^our Father, to mj God,and to your God : So Chrifi^ the heir of all things^ and the fecond heirs under him, are all but one confederate'Family. 2. The covenant made Wixh David and his feed, and the Fathers, is fulfilled to chrift^ind his feed, A( 51:.1 5 . 34 , 35 . concerning that,heraifedhimup from the dead^ no more to fee corruptionjje [aid on this ii^ife^I will give you the fure mercies of David. 3. As the covenant of nature and works was made with Adam,znd al 1 his,and there were not two covenants*, fb here, the better covenant coming in place of the former, is made with the fccond Adam and his children,5.18,19. i Cor.i'5.20,&c. 4.All that ferveth to make a covenant arc here, i.God demandeth of his fon, that he lay down his life 5 and for his labour he promifeth, that he Jhall fee his feed^ and GodJhall give him many children, Ela.53.10. 2. The fon confenteth to laydown his life,and faith. Here am I to do thy wilf thou hafi given me a body : This is the fornaality of a covenant, when confenteth to the condition. Now this covenant was manifefted in time between, the Father and the Son,butit was tranfaded from eternity. This is comfortable, that the Father and tranfaded a Bargain from eternity, concerning thee by Name. There was communing between the Father and Son concerning thy heaven, Father, what lhall be given to thy luftice to ranfom fuch a owe, fohn^ Anna^d)CC. And Ci&r/j!? from eternity did bindefor fuchaperfon, hee lhall believe in time. The Redemption of Sinners, is not a work ofyefi;erday,or a bufinefs of chance, it was wel advifed,and in infinite wifdom contrived, therefore put not Chrift to be challenged of his ingagement,by refilling the Gofpefwhen thou believeftThou makeft Chrifls word good-, he that be- leiveth not, maketh God a lyar, though in another fenfe^ and for ought he knoweth, even in this, that he frulfrateth Chrijls undertaking in the covenant *, Men beleeve the Go- fpel to be a cunningly devifed FabJe, 2 Pet. 1.16. The Fa¬ ther 53 Scrm.VII. TheTridl and Trittwph of Faith. thcr and ChriH arc both in this bufinclTe- Heaven, Hell5ju- fticc, Mercy, Souls, arid deep Wirdom, are all in this rare piece, and yet men think more of a Farm, and an Oxe, Lake 14.18,1.9. and'of a Pin in the State, or a Straw, or of the bones ot a crazy livelyhood, or a Hoiife. 3. Touching the Promifes, i. There is no good thing, but it is ours by free promife, and not by fimple donation Promifes. only-, this covenant turns over Heaven, Earth, Sea, Land, Bread, Garments, Sleep, the World, Life,Death, into free grace yea it maketh Sin and croffes, golden Sins and crof- fes by accident, through the a^ts of fupernaturall provi¬ dence toward us, i Cor, 3.21. Ro?n. 8. 28. working on and about our fins. 2. All good cometh to us now, not immedi¬ ately ,but through the hands of a free Redeemer-, & though he be a man who redeemed us,yet bccaufe he is God., there is more of God^ and Heaven, and free Love, in all our good things, then if we received them immediatly from God^ as Ravens h ave t heir food from God, without a Mediator, and Devils having their being onely by creature-right, not by covenant-right. Now for the Promife^, they flow from God to us, but all afing they fall firfl: on cAr/y?* they are of two forts,! .Some Two fon* only given to C^r/ 7 ?,not to ns- as the Name above all names of Promi- to be adored, and fet at the right hand of God^ is properly promifed to Chriji^ Angels fhite not with him in this chaire, P^//. 2.9,10. There is promifed to ChriB^ A feed,a rvilling people .,the ends of the earth for his inhe¬ ritance, Efa. 53.10.Pfal. 110.2. Pfal.2.8,9. ChriBs locks and his hair are hufliy and thick., Cant. 5. ii. He is not bal d, nor gray hair'd, but he hath a feed like the Stars for multitude that no man can number.^ Rev.7.9. but all thole hairs grow out ol a head of gold - and his off-fpring of children is as nume¬ rous as the dew of the morning dawning,P/iiio.3. Af/V.5 though the Devils locks be more numerous^ but its wofull. 54 Triad and Triumph of Faith, Serm. Vlf. _ _ _ * __ that Chnfi & his children ftanding upon Mount a huge Army, and a pleafant fight, yet thou art none of that jiumeroiis houfe, all round about thee, arc graced of him, and thou liveft and dicfi: in the houfe, but lay not in the womb of the morning, and fhall not abide in the houfe with the fons. But there be other promifes which go along with Chrift and his feed, and thefc of two forts, Generali, fpeciall: ge- nerall, the CMother Prernfe^ I will be thy God^ is made both to Chrill, Pfal.89.2^. He fhall cry to me thou art my Father, Za'chV^' I0h.20.17, Pfal.22.i. And tons I will be your God) how fvveet is it, that Chrifl having God to his Father by eternall birth-right, would take a new Covenant-right Chrifttook to God for our caufe f Oh what a honour it is to be with- a new CO- covcnant with the firft heire c' - Jighno Q^c/}. But why are all the promifes inclofed in this one God. lie be your God? Anfi.BcccLurcas ChrifAy^xh covenant-right to the Promifes, by this Mother right,that God is his God Five forts by Covenant, fo we firft muft have God under the relation ofPromi ^ QqJ made ours in a covenant, a Father, a Husband, Chrift,and and then by Law, all his are ours. by prepol- ^ . chrijl God is more then grace, pardon,holincfre, thrtfn LThim.”* created glory, as the Husband is excellentcr then his Mar¬ riage-Robe, Bracelets, Rings • and we are to lay our love and faith principally upon the.Father and the Son, more then all created graces^ the Well and Fountain of Life is of more excellency then the ftreams, and the Tree of Life then the Apples ofthc Tree of Life : Chrifi himfell:,thc ob- jetftivc happinefte, is far above a created and formall beati¬ tude, which iftlieth from him, as the whole is excellenter then the part, the caufe then the effetft. Speciall Promifes are made firft to and then by proportion to us 5 and they be theft, i . God promifeth to grace his Son above his fcllows^that he may dye and fuffer, and Serm. VII. rhe Trull md Trmmph of Faith, 5 5 and merit to us grace anrwerable to this: A mtv hearty and 4 new (pirit , Icrcmiah 52.3p. Ezechieh 36. 2^, 27. Tor i out of his fulneffem receive, and grace for grace, lohn 1.16. ^ a. Jrftification is promilcdtoC^r/y?5 not perfonall, as if 1 he needed a pardon for finhc,but of his Caufe^thevcis a ( cautionary or Surety-rightcoufneffe due to the Surety when he hath paid the Debts of the broken man, and |•omcrh out of Prifon free by Lfiw, fo he came out of the Crave for our Rightcoufnefre, but having firft the Righteoufnelle of his Caufe, in his ownperfon, Ifaiah * joTs. He is neer that )ttftifieth me^ (,hith Chrijl) whojhall ccnmdmthme? i Timothy 3.16. Nullified in the Jpirit. 50'‘have yjc luftification of our perfons, and Reminion in' his blood, Ephefians and that by Covenant, Jeremiah 31. 32,33. 3. Vitoy and dominion is pro- 3* mifed to Chri0^ Pfalme 110.1,2. Pfalme 8p.2i , &c. 1 Corinthians r 5.25 • He muft reign till he put all his Ene* mics under hiS feet, and vidlory over all our Enemies is promifed to us, fohn 1^.33. and 14.30. Romanes6, 14,15. Galatians Collofians 2.14,15. 4. The 4. Kingdom and glory is fought by C hr id ^ feh.ij.'^. from * his Eathcr*, thenhebad a Word of Promife from his Ea- thcr for it, Philippians 2.9,10. and we baye that alfo, Luke 12.32. ^<>/>.i7.24.5^tf^. 14.1,2,3. 5. Chfift had aword 5 * of Promilc, when he went down to the grave, as fomc Eavourite by Law goeth to Prifon, but hath in his bo- fbme from his Prince, a Bill of Grace, that within three dayes he fhall come out to enjoy all his wonted Honours and Court, Pfalme id. 10,1 1 . fo have we the like, foh, II. 2 d. & 5.38,39* 1 S E R M O yiii. T H E condition of the covenant is Eaith: holinefTe and fandfification is the condition of Covenanters, Gal, thJ.'cove- 4.21522,23,24. 10.4,5,5,7. was the condition nant. 5 ^ "The Triad and Triumph of Faith, Serm.VIII. of the covenant of works: This beleeve^ is the condition of this covenant t becaufc Faith fendetha perfon out ot himfelf, and taketh him off his own bottom, that in Chrift he may have his righteoufnefrc: works is a more fclfy condition, a.nd giveth therefore, 2.1efre glory to C^od: Faith holdeth forth God in Chrift in the moft lively and Iqvely properties of Free-grace, mercy, love tratif- cendent- hence a believer as fuch cannot pofifibly glory rx himfelf^ all that Faith hath, is by way ot receiving,> anc* begging wile. r But fomc teach, that this covenant hath no condition at all: So Dr. Crifpe and other Libertines •, Fpr this is an e^et'- lafiing Covenant^ Mm is not now fo conf rmed in gracehe may fail in believing^ andfo foon as the Condition faileth^ the Covenant faileth, as we fee in the frfl Covenant . Jnf,i.ThB.t vve have no confirming grace to fl:ab\ifli us to the day of Chriliy is to teach with fome Farnilifts,that There is no grace in found Believers^ different m kinde and nature^ from that grace winch is in many Hypocrites, Y ca, but the poor in fpirit are blcffed, and fliall fee God, Hypocrites are not fo. And what elfeis thrs but the Kings Road-way to the Apoftacy of ^th? Saints, if believers have not Chrift for their un¬ dertaker to bring them to glory ^ To intercede for them, Heh.2 .1o. Luk.ii.^ 2,33.2. And though they belicyc not at the fir ft hour, ytttWxsGofpel-covemnt is not fruftrated, even if poor fouls believe at the eleventh hour •, the former covenant leaveth-finners for the firft breach without reme¬ dy, or hope of life, by the tenour of the Law, not fo this Covenant. Chrift knocketh while his locks be wet with night raine. O b jedf, 2. (/ willput my Law in your inward parts) is no con¬ dition to be performed by us^ but by God only; and fo all the tie lieth upon God^ if God do not this as he Promifethy tftre- mi ah 31 . eJMuf not the fault or failing be his who u Ob). 1 . Dr. Crirpe Chrift a- lone exal ted, Sci’.6. pag.i^o. Rife reign and Ruine of Antino. Familifs, Er.i6.p.4. Libertines deny all Conditions of the Co¬ venant of grace. Ohj, 2 , Scrm.VIII. TheTrialL and Triumfh of Faith, 57 tyed in a Covenant to perform his parta^d doth it not f Now this -h Codpromifethyfer . Hxh* 8»io. ^%^ch, hsthcondi- Either doth God Y>^omHe to give us Faith , and to caufeus to tions to be walk in his rvajes^E‘^c.‘^6.i6j2’j, and to circumfe our hearts to love the Lord, Deut. 30. 6. which Arrainians deny, contra¬ ry to the deer day-light of Scripture, or then , when ever we fin, who are under the covenant of Grace, by commit¬ ting and ading works of the flefh, and omitting to beleeve, pray, praife, humble our fouls for fin , < 70 ^is to be blamed, who w orketh hot in us by his cfficatious Grace to w ill and t o do^ asTic hath prbrmieJ, fhil.t, i3» E\ech, 3^. 26,27. an^inc regenerate cannot fin at all, becaufe its the Lords 't fault {God avert hlafphemy) that we fin,for without.his give- ^ f:, ing of an new heart, and his efficatious moving us to walk in his way (to which God is tyed by covenarit, E‘i{ech. 36. 27. D^/#. 30.6.)Wecannotchufc but fin-, hence they teach we are not obliged to pray y nor do we fin in not heleevingy in not prayings when the breath of the winde of the Holy Chojl doth not blow , and att m to thefe holy duties. Hence alfo it is taught^ That none are exhorted to beleeve , but fuch whom we know to be mian”E^r the eleB ofCod^ or to have his fpirit in them efetlually working, page obj,2> To do any thing in confcienceto a commandement is * 3* to be under the Law^ and contrary to the Covenant of Grace ^ ib. ijr.33. Anf.The Law of Grace or Gofpel hath comman- dements, ^sRom,6, 12. Let not fin raign therefore in your mortall bodies,^ And this is backed with a reafon taken from the promife of Grace, 14. For fin f\)all not have dominion A two fold overyeux, for •j oti are not under the Lawful under Grace fo Phil. Dominion 2.12. WorJ^out^c:for ver.i-^. Its God who worketh inyouf^^^i^^^A^ Though have no Phyficall dominion over theafsift- n^mraii "ing Grace of God, fo as I can forceably command the winde of the Spirit to blow, when I pleafe, yet have^ifee a certain Morall Dominion by vcfcue of an Evangelick pro¬ mife, fo as Faith is to have influence in ail ads of fandifi- K canon 58 The Trial I and Triumph of Faith. Serm.VIII. fication, and to look to the promifc of alTiflance, which He who cannot lie hath promifed, though he be not tied to my time and manner of working yet do I fin in not praying, and in not believing, even when his windc bloweth not: Gods liberty and freedom of grace doth not deftroy the Law of cither works,or grace,and free me from a duty. ohj, 4. Objedt. 4. Believing and obedience of Faith.^ is hut a confe* quentof the Covenant^ not an antecedent., fo I muB believe up- on other grounds^ but not in voaj of the condition of the'Covenant^ for in that teno^r I am to do nothing, Anf T he Apoftle^ R$m» 10. Exprefly diftinguiflieth between the righteoufiielTe of the Law,/i^^r, 5. Which requireth doing as a condition 5 and the righceoufnefle of Faith, ver. 6. Which requireth believing, V. 10. and <74/.5.5. We through thej^rit wait for the hope of righteoufneffe through Faith: any have claim to the covenant but fuch as beleeve, oh ]. 5. Objed. 5. The covenant is Gods love to man^ to take him to Grifpe i$. himfelf ^ that before the children do good or i If and to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace^ but of debt. Anf. The covenant is a fruit and eifed of Gods lovc, but its not formally Gods love, for becaufe God loved Ifraef there¬ fore did he enter in covenant with them, jyettt.y.y.^.FT^ech,. Id.8. and Arminians expound, that of Jacobs the covenant by Faith, and of rejeding of it through unbeliefc: Whereas Paul ipeaketh of Jacob and Ffaupis they lay ftaced in the eye and view of God from eternity they were borne^ and had as yet neither done good nor ill : Now the covenant of Grace or Gofpel manifcftcd“tb Jacob and Tfau^ is noteternall, butpropofed to them after they, are borne, and when the offer of Chrift in the Gofpel is rrtade,and how could Bfau ere h& was borne, refufe the Gofpel, except you fay he did evil before he did evil i which is non-fenfe: 2. Paul faith plainly. To him that believeth is the work reckoned Obj.d. Serm.VIIL 'The Triall and Treumph cf Faith. 59 Objed. 6 . Our a 6 t of beleevlng is a mrk^ and no rvork can Ob). 6 , be a corMon of the Covenant of Grace ♦ yea Chrift alone jufi- fleth., faith Is not Chrifl^ nor any partner rvith him in the mrke •, yea rve are ju fifed, before rve believe^ and Faith only ferveth for the manlfejUtion of jufiification to our confcience, fir we believe no lie^ when we beleeve we are juf/fied., but a truth., then it mu(l be true that we'arejuft/fei, before we believe. Anf. i. Chrift a- v^gare noc lone as the meritorious caufe juftifiech, and his imputed juftified lighteoiifncfTe as the formali caufe ^ and this way Chrift a- lone juftifieth the Patriarchs,ProphetS, Apoftles and all be- ieevcrs, ere they be born, but this is but the fountain ready CO walh: but believe it, ChriH wafheth not, while we be foul, heciotheth us not, while we be naked, he giveth not eye'ralve,while we be blinde, nor gold while we be poor 5 nor is his name onr righteoufneffe, while we be finners: I . Men not borne cannot be the objed of aduall rightcouf- neffe, the tin-borne childe needeth noaduall application of Chriftstyt-^dlwQ, of his gold and righteoufneffe •, now ju- ftification is a reall favour applyed to us in time, juft as fan- dification in the new birth, i Cor. 6 , 11. And fuch were feme ofpu., but ye are wafhedfittye are fanBifiedftut ye are juftifed-, then they were fometimes not waflied ; 2. Poverty putteth beauty, worth, and a high'pricc on Chrifti, fenfe of fin faith, O what can I give fir precious lefus ChriB ? But bis Father cannot fell him. 2. Yet is Faith a palfie hand under Chrift toreceive him,/(?^.i.ir. ItsanEvangelickad, and not a meerpaffion, but of grace deputed to be a receiver, a cer¬ tain Inne-keeper to lodge and fo ChriB his alone doth not juftifie us, being mcer Patients, this is not to put Faith in the chair and Throne of Eftate with (Thrift, Faith giveth glory to Chrift., and taketh Grace as an aimes, but taketh no glory from h.\m.^Fom.0^.20, But he was flrong in the Faith giving glory to God : We cannot be juftified before we believe: 1. We are damned before we believe, he that be- K 2 . iicveth 6o 4 - 5 -. Rife and Reign of Antin. err. ?8.p.7* ib. Err. 48. P:?- T^e Triall mdTriumph»f Faiths Serm.VIIL lievech not is condemned already , ^ohn i, 2. He chat is juftifiedis glorifiedj andfaved, CAiar.\6,i6, 3. Wc are borne, and b'j nature the fans of wrath^ Eph. 2.2. We our [elves so ere fometiwe difobedient^ See. But he hath faved U6\ v.^. That being juflifiedbf his Graoe^rve jhould be made heirs according to the hope of etemail life, Rom 7. Paul maketh clearly two different times and States of the Saints, on veri 5 . when ive were in the fiefh, and the motions of fins which were % the Law did work in our members^ to bring forth fruit unto death, then our frft husband the law was living, and vve under a mother and father that begat children to death, and fo we were unj.ufl:ified:v.6,.B«f new we are delivered from the Law,St S.om.6.iaf. Tea are not under the Lawy but under Grace, when Chrift our fecond husband marrieth the widow freed from her firft husband the Law, then are we under grace and ju- ftiified, and then new Lord, new Law : 4. By Faith wc are on¬ ly united to ChriU, pofTefted of him, Chrift dvvelling in us, Bph.^.i'j, Living in me by Faith, f oh.11,26, Gal. 2.2O', Receiving fo'h. 1,11, Having Chrift, \ foh. 5. 12. Married to 5.32. Eating and drinking Chriji by Faith* ft eh. 6.3 5,47,45. Cmtng to him to a living (lone, I Pct,2,c[. Abiding in him, as branches in the Tree, Joh. 15.4. 5. Now if wt were juftified before we believe, we ftiould havc.a Union by the vitall ad of Faith,, befofe we be ju¬ ftified, and fo we fhould live before we live, and be new creAtures, while we are yet in the State of fin^ and heirs ot wrath : 5. This juftification without Faith cafteth loofc the covenant. I will be your God: But here a condition. God is not bound and we free, therefore this is-the other part: And ye fhallbe imf people: Now it is taught by Libertines: That there can be no clefing with Chrift in a promife that hath a qua- Jifcation or condition expr£j]'ed,and that conditionallpromifes are legall : Its true if tlxe word {emditiort) be taken in-a wrong fence. 5 tlie promifes are not conditional! For ^ i^jifrminians S erm. VIII . "The Triall and Triumph of Faith. ^ take a condition for a free adt, which weabfolutcly may performor not perform by free-will, not adled by thepre- determinating grace of Chrifi, fo ^uyijls take the word,but fold notion this maketh men Lords of Heaven and Hell ,and putteth the keys of life and death oyer to abfolute contingency: 2.Con¬ ditions have a Popifh fence, for doing that which by Lome merit moveth God to give to men wages for work, and fo promifesarc not conditionahBut Liberrines deny all condi¬ tions: But taking condition for any qnahfication wrought in nsby the power of the faving Grace of God : chrtH^io- milech foul-eafe, but upon a condition which (I grant) his Grace workech, that the foul be fin- fick for chriU •, and he offereth winz and milk, iff 5 5 • ^ • -^^dthe watcf of hfe ft eelj. Rev. 22.17. Upon condition, that you buy without money*, no purfe is Chrifs Grace-Market^no hire and fence of wret- ^ chednelfejis a hire for chrijl^ and the truth is, its an improper Condition condition, if a father promife Lands to a Ton fo he will pay by wy of him a thoufand Crowns for the Lands, and if the Father of ^ Frcc-grace can- only, and doth give him the thouiand Crowns alfb, the payment is moft unproperly a hire or a when wee condition, and we may well fay the whole bargain is pure Grace, for both wages and work is Frce-grace •o but the “ ground of Libertines is flefiily lazinefie, and to fin,becaure uppneon- Grace aboundeth • for they print it, that all the aclinjit) Bcleever is to [w: So to bclccvc muft be fin *, torun the .vayes of Gods Commandments,with a heirt inlavged by Grace, Rdgn,Err. nuiftbenoaaionof Grace,butanaaionof theflelh. 6. Paul in the Epifle to the Romans j to the Galatians pkt&i 6. for grantedjthat juftificatio is a work done in time,tranfient onus, notan immanent,and ecernall a df ion remaining ei¬ ther in God from eternity, orperformed by Chrift on the Crofie before we believe • and fo never taketh on him to ' prove that we arc jiiftificd before, we cither do the vvoiks ©f the Law, ot believe in f>efus C hr Hhhixi that we are juft i' fied . (52 TheTrinll and Triumph of Faith, SernT. VIII-. The pro¬ perties of the Cove¬ nant : i.Preetlom, in regard 1. Of PeiTons 2 . Of Caufes. fied by Faith, \^luch certainly is an a( 5 t performed by a re¬ generate perfon, for a new creature only can performe the works or the new creature, and Faith is not the naked manifeftation of our juftification , fo as we are juftified before we have Faith > fadsfaifiion is indeed given to juftice by chriB on the Cro/Te, for all our fins before we believe, and before any juffified perfon who lived thefe fifteen hun¬ dred years be borne ^ but alas, that is not juftification, but only the mcritoriouscaufe of it, that is, as if one fhould fay this wall is white fince the creation of the world, though this very day only it was whited, bccauic whitenclTe was in the world fince the creation* juftification is a foriniecall fentence in time pronounced in the Gofffefmd applied to me now, and never while the inftant now that I believe^ its not formally an a( 5 l of the underftanding to know a truth con- concerning my felf, but its an heart-adherence of the af¬ fections to asthe faviour of finners ^ at the prefence of which a fentence of free abfolution is pronounced: Sup- poie the Prince have it in his minde to pardon twenty Male- facflors, his grace is the caufc why they are pardoned, yet are they never in Law Pardoned,fo as they can inLaw plead immunity, while they can produce their Princes Royall lealed Pardon. 5. The properties of the covenant I call: i. The free¬ dom of it confifting in peiTons: 2. Caufes: 3. Time: 4. Manner of difpenfation : i. Men, and not condemned Angels are capable of this covenant: 2. Amongft men fome ISIationSjnot others, P/^/. 147. ip.20. 3.So many,not any other: 4. The Father, not the Son, the poor, notal- wayes Kings*, the Fool, not the wife man* the husband, not the wife, not thefe who mere hidden to the Supper^ but hedgers^ haltywithered^ Ume. 2. Caufes^in the firft covenant there was Grace not deferving, and therefore now as the Law is pro¬ pounded, it is a Purfevant of Grace, and the Gofpels fer- vanc Scrm. VI11 • riumfh of Faith, _ vant to {land at Chri^s and the Believers back, as an atten¬ ding^ fervant: 2.Yea mercy unto thoufands^ toward tbefe who have but Evangelick love to CMT?, comech into the Law^ ChrUi having (in a fort ) married the two Covenants: 3. ^ amthe Lord thy God^^i^od.io, Is Grace (landing at the en¬ try of the door, tothefethat are under the Law, to bring them out, but in the Gofpel all is unmixed Grace: i. Hot perfonall obedience is my heaven,but I (land {lill,and ano¬ ther doth all that may merit glory ; ChrtH fakh, Do ye but p:ahdftiUphold me,and(ee^frtends^my garmentt roled in bloody I binde for you^enly con font, futyour hand to thePen^but I am the only undertaker to fig/jt itout foryoui^.For time^ihc firft breach the Law is wrath • a«dno place by Law for repentance, but here come to Chrilfvfho will,and when you will, after thou haft plaid the Harlot mth many lovers : bring Hell, and fins read as (carlet and crimfbn, come and be waflien, conae at the eleventh hour and welcome-, fall and rife again in ChriH run away, and come home again and repent. 4. The 4. ^ mancr is : i .That fo much as would have bought ten thou- fand worlds of men& devils,was given for fo many only,an infinite fuperflu^ of love, fo (as I may fay) Chrift did more then love u^.JBjgypt and JEthiopia was not given for our ran- / fom. 2. A fure and ctcrnall coyenant,^bottom’d upon infinite love J VVhy may not the link be broken, andtnc fhcep venant: pluekt out of his hand c- Why, the Father that gave them Etemall. tome, is greater then all. Where dwelleth he f In what Heaven Who is ftrongcr then the Father ^ The cove¬ nant, with night and day, is natural], and cannot fail^ con¬ firming Grace in the fecond Jdam is moreconnaturall: 3. Well ordered, Chrift keeping his place, the Father his j-Wdl 01- place. Faith its place, the finner his place. ’ 1. 1//^, All without this covenant arc miferafele* chriB undertaketh not for them : The Lord dealeth with them by i Law, read Deut,i 2 . Levit, 2^* ^eb zOi chap,iS,dc ay.They have I The TrUll and TrUmph ef pabh. Serm.VIlI. 64. bread, buc its not fure, not fo thebelecvcr, 7/453,1^. Hii breadfhallhegi'ven him, his waters P)allbefure: The bc- imdcr the liever has all by tlie free holding of Grace^ his bread by Law covenant, his fleep by promifc, fafety from the fvvord, to lie down, and no man fliall make them afraid by covenant *, his land is tilled by the Covenant of Grace, E^k, 55.54. The man not in this covenant hath all by tenour of the condemning Law, the weapon of Steel fliall go through bpnes and liver, by vertue of the curfes of the Law. 2. life. 2. Men never try their {landing, whether they be un- Men tiy detihe firfl husband the Law, or if they be married to the bein^covL husband and under Grace, where art thou O nant with {inner, in ChriH or no^ They live at random,and by chance not knowing that the two covenants hath influence on eter¬ nity, a man is judged according to hisllate, rather then hisa( 5 lions. 5. Ufc. 5. No {late fbflable and fure,as the covenant of Grace. They are chrifi is furcty for the Believer that he fall not zwayiChriJis honour is ingaged, he {hall not have fhame of his Tutory, cannot fail, ifa.'^o.^ Jknow IJhallnot he ajhamed^^sith. ChriB : Its his ho¬ nour to raife me when I fall. 4. life. 4 * We may ufe arguments of Faith, challenging God, Wc may 51.1 8. Tum thu me^ and I Jhali he turned : why,Ter thou c^^^rom the covenant is Faiths CMagna chart 2vcnm. ^ the grand mother-promire>all prayers mufl be bottomed on ihh^Ier.1/^,1! .Vo not abhor us : Why,ver.22. Art not thou he the Lord God.^ Ifa.54.9. Remember not our Iniquity for ever., behold., fee we befeech thee: Why, we are all thy ^eofle ^ eveiy one doth for its own, the Prince for his own People, the Father for his own children 5 yea, the damme for her own young ones, the Shepherd for his own ihecp, and God for his own in covenant with him; an offenfive, and defenlivc covenant of Peace and War taketh in the believer, and all that ferveth him, the hones of the field, ^ob 5.25. and in covenant T'he Triall and Triumfh of Faith, 65 Scrm. IX. covenant with the horfe thou rideft on, that it (liall not caft thee, and crufh thee • in covenant with the fword, with the Canon and Musket, with the Speare and Bow 5 yea, with Death, as a Boat to carry thee over the water to thy fathers Land ; So the covenant. He blefe them that bleffe thee^ and curfe them that curfe thee^\[d.,^/[,i6, I have created the wa¬ ter todeF^rcy : Creation is a work of omnipotency only,no creature can do it. Then fire cannot confume, water cannot drown the Saints, except by a dirpenfation of the Lord. ' 5. Chrift is not faftned asa looferiail, or as one broken 5. Ufc. or rotten wedge in the covenant: He is ther^ as a nail in a fureplacc, ^4c^.ic.4.//^.22.25. Hang all the veffels of the Fathers houfe on chrifi : He cannot break • O fweet! we are given to the Surety of the covenant, loh.i'j,^. Son anfwer for him, thy life for his life, thy glory for his glory • and render account of him, when the Kingdom (hall be given up to the Father: Adam was furety in the firft covenantjand foit fell out, free-will holdeth all fure in the Arminian Covenant. 6 . In dcfcrtion,to fwim upon the covenant keepeth from 6 . life, finking:, fo ChriH in his fad and black hour. My God my Godytvhy haH thou forfaken me ^ SERMON IX. O Lord thou Son of David'] The one word (O hol¬ deth forth Chrifs Godhead, the othtv {Son of David) holdeth forth his man-hood • Here’s the perfeeffion of our Mediator, in that he is the fubftantiall covenant, and Ema¬ nuel^ God with ns, or God us in a perfbnall union,^ the Pub- Chrift ftantiall marriage and aliance between the twohoufes heaven and earth- God and clay: 2,He is not afamedto call the’m brethren^ Hcb.2.11. And why would he take part of a»dcom- flefli and blood, but becaufe he would be achildc of our houfe, 'L'. 14. 3. He would be of blood to us,not only come to the lick, and to our bed fide, but would lie down and be L Pick, 66 The TrUll and Triumph ef Faith, Serin. IX. I. life. Chrift im¬ mediate in the aft of redeeming 11 s, and fo fweeter. 2. life. Chrift in¬ compa¬ rable. fick, taking on him fick clay, and be in that condition of clay, a worme and not a man, that he might pay our debts 5 and would borrow a mans heart and bowels to figh for us, mans eyes to weep for us, his Spoufes body, legs and arms CO be pierced for us,our earth, our breath, oi r life and foul, that he might breath out his life for us, a mans tongue and foul to pray for us ^ and yet he would remain God, that he might perfume the obedience of a High Priefl: with hea¬ ven, and give to juftice blood that chambered in the veins and body of God, in whom God had a perfonall lodging. I. Ufe, O what love ! Chrift would not intruft our re¬ demption to Angels, to millions of Angels, but he would come himfelf, and in perfon fuflPer, he would not give a low and a bafe price for us clay, he wmuldbuy us with a great ranfom, fo as he might over-buy us, and none could over¬ bid him in his market for fouls- if there had been millions of moe Believers,and many heavens without any new bar¬ gain, his blood ftiould have bought them all, and allthcfe many heavens fhould have fmellcd one Rofe of Life -^Chrijl fliould have been one and the fame Tree of lifeinthem all- O we under-bid, and under-value that Prince of love, who did over-value us we will not fell all we have to buy him, he fold all he had, and himfelf too, to buy us. 2.What an incomparable thing muft the Mediator God man bet' Thcres no fair creature,no excellent one,but theres a piece of nothing, and crcature-balcnefte, and creature-va¬ nity in it, even a thing of blood to the mother-nothing of the creation of God there is no Rofe, but it hath a Bryer growinif out of it, except the Rofe of Sharon^ that flower of the field, not planted with hands,the Son without a Fa- ihcx^andwho flrall declare his generation^) A Role that fliould fraell, and call out odours for a mile of earth, or for ten miles could draw to it many bcliolders,but if it fliould fmell for thc.bounds of the, half of. the earth, it fhould be more ad- Serm. IX. T'he Triad and Triumph of Faith, 67 admirable, the flower that fprang ©ut of the root of lefe^ fpreads his beauty,& th« odours of his myrhe through hea¬ ven & earth*,could the darknes of hell flrand and look on the face of the fun ^blacknefle of darknes fhould be better feen 5 but convene all the little pieces of the Creation, fummon before fair Angels, all the Troops of the fln-lefle, glorified {pirks, the broad skies, fair heavens, lightfbme ftars, all the delicious Rofes, Flowers, Gardens,Medowes, Forrefts, Seas, Mountains, Birds, all the excellent Sons of r^dam^ as they fliould have been, in the world of innocen- cy, and let them all ftand in their higheft excellency before ^efm Chrifl-^ the matchlcfTe and tranlcendent glory of that great ^//,fhould turn the worlds all into pure Nothing^^whit wonder then that this fame Lord Jefus be the delight and heaven of all in it 1 The Lamb hath his Throne in the vciid^ihcrQO^^Rev.^z.t^.Andthey fhallfee hisfaceiThcY do nothing elfe,but flare,gaze,and behold his face for ages, and are never fatisfied with beholding •, fuppofc they could wear out their eyes at the eye-holes in beholding God, they fhould flill defire to fee more. To fee him face to face, hath a great deale more in it, then is exprefled 5 words are lliort garments to the thing it felf: Your now finfull face to his holy face,your piece clay-face to his uncreated foul- delighting face is admirable. We do not praife Chrift, and hold out his vertues to men and Angels. The creatures, as the Heaven, Sun, Moon, are Gods debtors, and they owe him glory; but men who have underflanding and tongues, are Gods Fadors and Chamberlains to gather in the rent of glory and praife to God-, the Heavens do indeed declare the glory of God, Pfal. 19. i. but they are but dumbe Mufi- tians, they arc the Harpe, which of it felf can make no Mu- ,,, fick *, the creatures borrow mans mouth and tongue to fpcak what they have been thinking of God and his excellency t thefe five thoufand years 5 now all the glory of God, and L 2 the 68 The Trinll and Triumph of Faith, Serm. IX. the glory of the creatures aje made new by Chrifl^ Rev,2i. 5, And made friends wkhGod,C you h'm rvhom my foul lovethf O dear watchfnerfjwhere is hef But they are all dumber taketh a lower way, 4. It was but a little that I faffed from them^ but I found him whom my foul loveth, 5. Rule^ Slander not Gods waycs of Providence, with provMencc the reproach of confufton and diforder*, to God all his initscon^ Works ars good, very good, as were the works of creation. o?^“es, Thercisalong chain, and concatenation df Gods wayes, aAions, c- Counfells, Decrees, adions, events, judgements, mercies* afnd there is white, and black, good and evil, crooked and confexturq ftraight interwoven in this web, and the links of this chain, ; partly gold, partly braftc, iron and clay, and rhe threds or ^ his difpenfation go along tlirough the Patriarchs dayes, vf * day ’of ; dam^ Enochs Noah^ ^braham^ and are fpun through i the ages of CMofes^ and the Church in F^ypt^ and the wilder- *i°nc?/and \ neftc, and come through the times of the Kings of Ijrul and nor a thred Indah^ and tlie captivities of the Church., and defeend aJong through the generations of Prophets*^ ChriH, the; fair’and Ml jper* white. Serm. X. 7 ^ The Triad and Triumph of Faith, j)erfccutmg Emperors^ and CMartyrdomes rhcwicncfTes af ^cfm {lain by the woman drunken with the blood of the Saints>^ while the end of the thi ed, and lafl: links of the chain be ti¬ ed to the very day of the marriage of the Lamb: mow in this long contexture of divine Providence you fe^ : i. Not one threed broken, Mj Fat her. w or keth hitherto:, and I work (faith Ci?Wy?)provicience hath no vacancy,but canres,events, a( 5 fions, wayes, are all bordered one upon another, by the wifdomof Providence, fo that links are chained, andtet- tered to links, not by hazard, or chance; 2. Though this web be woven of threds of divers colours,black and white, comfortable and fad paffages of Gods Providence, yet all maketh a fair order in this long way •, facob wecpech for his dead childe fofeph^^fofeph rcjoyceth to come out of the pri- fon to reigne ^ David danceth with all his might before the Ark-, weepech fore for Abfalen his fons miferablc death • ^eb waflieth his fieps with butter^ and the Candle of the Almighty fbineth on his head ^ and f-ob defileth his home in the dufi^ and lieth on afhes, and mourneth ^ all is beauty and order to God. 6. Rule. 6, i?«/^,Put the frame of the fpirit in Eqailibrio^ in a cora- pofed, flayed, indifferent ferenity of mindc looking to both The Spirit fields, black and white, of Providence-, fo holy David is to be Tm was above his croffe, 2 ^4;^. 15.25,2(5. Jf I [ball finde favour ten "^in Si Lordy hc wUl bring me again^ and floew me both oft? of ^ ^he Ark and his habitation : Rut tf he thus fayy I have no delight providence. behold herc am f let him dotome as feemethgood: He putteth his foul u^on Gods two {ifs) if he favc its good, if he deftroy its good ; Make fure this generall, Chrijl is mine: at that Anchor^ in this harbour my veffell muH ride : What e- verwindeblowin externals: Chrtjl,diedforme: If I live, its in Chrift-y if I die, its to Chrifl -, if I ride wit h Princes on horfes, its good-, if I go on foot with ferVants, it is good; it ChriB' hide his face and frown, its Chrifi^ its good 5 if it be full I Serm. X. The Triall and Triumph of Faith. 77 full Moonc, and he over fliadow the foul with rayes and beams of love and ligh^its alfo Chrif^ its alfo good. 7. In all things, blelfed C/’r/i? , let the defires be low, 7 * .5. Seekejl thou great things for thj felf't Seek them mt^ fii^aave" limh. Jeremiah to Baruch its caher to adde to defires, then beft. to fubftrad i better the heart afeend from a Sallee of herbs to Wines,,tnen compell thy fpirit to defeend and weep. 8. Faiths fpeculations to the worft and hardeft, in point ». Rule. Rule. of refolutionds fweec *, Job putteth on a concluhon of faith, pjov^dc^cc from blac k premifes^ fuppofe the Devil and Hell forme the rubmifiive- principles, Faith can make a concliifion of gold and of hea- veil: What if God fliould kill me ? What though it ivcre fo ^ Tet I will truB in Gody lob 13.15. What if he throw me in Hell f It were well refblved, I would out of the pit of Devils cry, Dallelujah^praife the Lord in his jujfice ; What if the enemy in War prevail over me ? What if I were brought from Scarlet^ to embrace the Dung hill i Faith can (hape what Providence polTibly may never fow: What if I be brought to the wheele, to the rack, to burning quick '' p. There’s a myffery of Providence, that we fee not^wc know not what is doing with us, when he is binding' us* as the Sheep hath no notion of death in its fane/, even when the knife is at its throat, fo arc we. 10. Providence walketh long in unccrtaintics-his way that Rii^^ rulcth,the world.is in the clouds • Pe^^ce is within a ftepiyet eometh not full vidfory and deliverance necr,and the enemy is well nigh fubdued .• and the Lord tumeth the Scales, and laycth us low again : life is within the eighth part of a fpan to Jhab^ yet God fo timeth and placeth vcngeance,that the arrow of Godmuft pitch on no place, but between the ioynts of the harneffc, and is killed. II. We are with all filenceand quietneffe of fpirit to fub- Rule'ti. mit to Gods wayes, not to fret^ believing can eafe us dif- putrng cannot. 12. Its 78 'The Tridl md Triumjih $f Faith, Serrn. X h Rtde 12. 12. Its eafier to fee what is inflicted on us,then to fee who infli( 5 teth it^ evil cometh, and we look iio higher then the creature, as if the world created it felf* lb is this, when wc dream that the creature moveth, and is not moved of Godi Rale 13. 13* This is to be obrcrved,that God afeendeth in all his courrc,and Providence never goeth down the mount: when ^’ofej/h goes down to the Pit, to the Prifon, God in his coiirfe of Providence is going up,and advancing the frame of beautifull providence* for ^ofephs going down, and his falljis a higher ftep to Gods exalting of Jofephx, and faving his Church*, fudahs falling into captivity, is not Gods fal** ling, but his advancing of the work to d^chem good in the latter end ^ Reformation goeth down, when obftrueftions and lets come in the way; but God worketh on *, fecond caufes move backward and mifearry, when omnipotency earrieth on the Lords work. SERMON XL Matth, 15.23. But he anfwered her not a word: 0 /nd hts dif- ciples came and besought hiwy faying^ Send her away y for Jhe cry- eth after us, 24. But he anfwered’^ and fatd^ I am net fent,but unto the lofi Jheep of the houfe of ifrael. 25. Then came fhe ^ and warfhtpped him ^ faying ^ Lord, help me, . X 7 E now enter into the Dialogue between the Woman V V and Chrijl : The firft tryail is,The woman cryeth: But C/^^-/j?anfwer€th not a word: I fbew firft wherein the temptation ftandeth; 2.The reafons of it, and in what cafes Kvery chrisi anfwercth not: 3, Bring the ufes*, for the firft , Gods temptation temptations and and the fieflies, agree in this, that Its ta- 2JJ temptations are of one colour, to wit3white5aHd feeming from^the good,cvcn when the skin of. temptation is black as Heir,yet feeming there is white in ltjiis{Curfe God and die^hat thou matfl be hid- in the grave from miferie) the reafon is, temptation were ^ ^’ not 19 Scrm.XL The Tridl and triumfh of Faith. *__ not temptation,if it had not a taking power to break in upon rcafon • this is clear in temptations, he knows man is a fallen and broken creature like him{elf,yct that there s rea- fon left- that muft have a fair object, the firfi: black apple muft be good to the eye* fo the Devil fuiteth a wire ever^ his whites, though if you would wafh the Devil in the he, the bones are alwayes black : Now this woman feeth that which (lie looked not for,and the afFe^ions muft be hhred-. Is this the Lord^ the hearer of Prayers ? 2. Is this he that bid- deth tts fray^ and promt feth to hear ? 3. Is this the meek Lambe cf God., of whom its faid, He fhad carry the Lamhs in his bofome., Efa. 42.11 . dnd a bmifed reed he jhall not break., a fmoaking Flax he fhall not quench ? He anfwereth me not one word - yea^he deniethmetobe his^ as its hereafter^herepreacheth me with the name of a nature wouldfiy,I repent that ever I came to him, let my daughter fufer twenty, one hundred,a Legion of Devils, I ^hy this have done with Chrifi, I come no more at him : efpccially fup- pofing what was true, that (he had a great Faith ^ and Faith woman cannot be but loving and kind to ChriH: What? my heart fadned, and hroheni, my daughter vexed with a Devil I but oh a- las,my Saviour anfwereth not one word, fweet fe fm rejelieth me, how can I Jland under fo many Hells ? He cureth all that cometh to him : / am the firfi that ever this King fmt away with a fad heart, he cafieth none away that cometh, he wekometh all, only he wiU not look on me poor and miferable ?' oh what can I now^ do I You may know a mothers heart to her tormented cbilde, and a Believers bowels to a Saviour, here’s a buiden above a load : Fut why anfwereth he all [inners,but not one word to me? Anf. 1, Fewer none are tempted,, but the upfliot of the temptation is to beget big apprehenftons of the temptati¬ on : never was man in the condition I am in : Chnsi anlwe- reth the Devils when they Qtyjlse wilt not give me one look,me caji of his eye, not one half word': The temptation muft re- prefent Chrifi, as a noa-ftidh. feuc rough dealing, and the tempted ’ 8o The Triall and T'riumph of Faith.' Serra. XT. S?opris ^ noh-fiich for mifery: Elias muft fay, i Kin, i8. to make the 20« 1 left akne^^andthey feek my life^{2i.zi./s^. Our fathers truHed in thee.. t-hestruHedinthee. and were deli- hove theres ,» ^ i i ^ i none like vcr.o. / 4 ;;^ ;?r/ 7 ?is to a Believer ^ but to kiffe and embrace ZZe//, becaufe its Chrifls Bell^is a work ofinucb acceptance: when you fay. He pray, and die praying^thongh I be never heard, becaufe praying is my duty, and Gods I 4 * glory: let me diein aduty that gforifieth him. 4. Wieft- ling addeth ftrength to armes and body, praying and pray¬ ing^again,ftrengthneth Faith-,cuftoraary running,lengthnech the Ser m. ^ I. 'Ihe TrUll and Triumph of Faith, the breach : By much praying faith is well breathed: facoh is ftronger in the morning when he hath prayed a whole night, then at bed-rime, Gen. 32.,2^. The Angel {aid ^Let me go^ for the daj hreaketh : And he ftid^ I will not let thee go^ till thou blcfje me. Then in the dawning he hath prayed har¬ der, and ufed his arms with greater violence then before, by this hunger groweth fatter, fenfe ftronger: its he;e. Fate and be ^hungr’j , nay and defire morefirongly to pray. 3. Rcafons oi Gods not hearing prayer are, i. Su- pcrftiiious and falfc worfhip , Ifaiah 16, 12. CMoah prayer. wearied of his high places , comes to his San 5 iuary to' i . pray .y but prevaileth not. Wildfire cannot raft raw flefti. 2. Go^sfheai’s not finners , Joh.p. 31. Let his prajer be fin., 2. Plal. 109. 7. Yea the prayers oiBritain'oxc not heard, nor their Solemn Fafts accepted •, for iniquity hath feperated be- tweenGod and us^EL$9.2. 3. G'c^^sfheareth not when there's 3. a heart-love to vanity, Pfal. 6^.18. Job35.iy. 4. God 4. heareth not Malignants, nor us, when many are heart- enemies to the Caufe, Pfal. 18. 41. 5. He heareth not 5. bloudy men., Ef 1.15.N0W for the Saints,fenfe maketh non- anfwering a mercifiill judgement, its here as in riches-, he is rich who thinketh himftlf rich,and defireth no more: So not to be anfwered Is a plague ^ but to findc you are not an- fwered, and be fad for it, hath much of Chrifi : The Saints arc heavier,becaufe 6're the day* Yet lam heard and heard: anfwercd, becaufe I prayed for that vidory, not under the Ki?h^sal- f^ctionofvi( 5 lory, but as Jinked with mercy to the Church wayeshcsrd and tlic hoHor of •* Soihc ferwall ohjcB of my prayers tfven wheh a fpirituall mercy to the Churchy and the honor of ^efks lar Swt'we Chrifi. Now the Lord by the Ioffe of the day, hath fhewen aske, is dc mercy on his people in humbling them, and glorifieth his Sort, in preferving a fallen people^ So he heareth that which is fpiritnall in my prayers • he is not to hear the er¬ rors of them. putteth not droffe in his Ccnfer^ofGold, 5 • 5. We are heard when ever we aske in Faith • but let Faith reach no farther then Gods will: when wc make Gods will our rule, he will do his own will *, if he do not my will, ks robe noted.. That the creatures will, divided from Gods will, in things not neceflaiy for Salvation , and Gods glory, is no part of will, and no asking of Faith. Therefore, Faith frequently in the Pfalmes, prayetb, and anfwereth. Faith in a ^*'^* 4 * Compared wkh V. p. Pfal. 55. 2. Attend unto praye/ as^* ^^5 V. ip. Gcdjhall hcore, and affli^ them.^ Pfal. kethandan- ■ i. Be rntrctfull unto me O God (jrc.v. 5 . Be fhall fend from fwereth It andfa'isemefrom the reproach of him that would frval- ierv m up^ Pfal. 59. 1 . Deliver me from mine enemies^ 0 my God. 1. Deliver rne from the workers of inlquify.^ v. 10. The Bod of mercy fullprcvvTttTne^ God fjafl let 'me fee 7ny defire upon Faith, and mine enemies., Pf.’ 60. t . O God thou haft caft us off, thou h.ift fcattered usy^c. But in thb end, v. 12 . through God we fttall liphTiihc do valiantly, Th^ prophecying of Faith is not dead with the pfophets Prophets. Faith feeth a far off as yet*,to fee things that God cnt^ii'nai^' either by Himfclf, or by Angels, is an adf of pro- cave and phecy, and differeth not in nature from the propheiicall ^pece. light of the prophets mow the light of Faith feeth as yet the fame, rm. X11. ^rimph FAith, ^ 3 fame, to wit, that chrifl fhaU raifc the cic;a 4 , ai^ fcflid bis Angels to gather in his Wheat int^o his bar^^ ^ efpecjally hope of glory is Prophetical!. 6 , Patience to wait on, while thcvirionipeak, isananfwer. 7.. Some letters retjuire no f nl'wer, but are meer cxprefllons of the defires of the friend^ the generall prayers of the Saints, that the Lord would ga- therein his Eledt, that Cbrifi would come and marry the Bride, and confummate the Nuptials, doc refer to a reall anfwer ^ when our Husband the King fhall come in perfon at bis fccond appearance. 1. Ufe, You take it hard, that you'are notanfWcred, and i. Ufe. that Chrijis doore is not opened at your firft kpock; DAvid muft knock, P/4/. 22. i. 0 my Godl cry h} day ^ and thou hu- refi not ^ and in the njght feafon I am not filent. The Lords at the Churchy Lam. 3.8. And when I cry and flout ^ he flutteth out ‘ tny prayer. Sweet lefue the Heire of all, prayed with teares and firong cries.^ once^ O my father ytigiiinQy 0 my father^ and the third time, 0 ere he was heard. Waite on, dye praying, faint not. 2. Ufl. Its good to have the heart ftored with fwcet 2. Ufc. principles of chrift^ when he hcarcth not at the firfi. Its chrifl^ he will anfwer. Its but Chrifls out-fide that is unkindc. SERMON XIL t^nd his Difciplcs came and befought him, faying^ Send her awayy^c. I N the Difciples we fee Utile tenderneffe, no more, hut fend her awayjfle trouhleth us with crying*^ forfooth they were fore fiaine, that their dainty eares were pained with the crying of a poore woman. Why i they fay not, Lear e mafier., her little daughter is tormented with, the Devil, and thou her Saviour anfwerefl her not one word ^ fhee cannot but break her heart : we pray thee^ M^i^erfleal her daughter : Dodf. JAaturall mert, or chrifis Difciples^ in fo farre as there is fleff) N 2 in §4 The Triail and Triumph of Faith. Serm. XIF. Naturall thtm^ nnderftandeth not the my fery offorrerv.^ and fervour of "h^rcnew - the Saints ^Crying to God in defertion, and not heard. cd info far I. Natutall iTicn jccf at Chrifi dcfcrtcd, Pf. 22. 8. Hetrufed matnetV^ />; the Lordy let him deliver him. Heavie was the fpirit of the in them wecptiTg Chiitch, 3 captivc woman at the rivers of Bahy- flefli,are ig* (ojj . yet fec, they mock them • Sing m one of the fongs of tlK m'iftfry ^ * Evcn the Saints^in fo farre as they are unrenewed, of an affli- ai'C ftrangcrs to inward conflicts of foiiles praying, and not &cdfprnr. answered of God , the fainting and fwooning Church, ^ * Cant. 5. 7. is pained- 0 deare )vatch-men^faxv you my F/uf- handi Heavie was her fpirit, but what then c* v. 7. The rvatchmen that went about the City found me^ they [mote me^ they wounded me.^ the keepers of the walls tooke away my vaile from inftead of binding up her wounds, they returned her buffets, and pulled her haire downe about her eares. And tht daughters of ferufalem£3.y to the fick fighing Church, pained for the want of her Lord,v.p.Fr/»4/ is thy beloved more then another belovedy See. Whereof is thy Chrifl made , of Gold < or is thy beloved more pretious then all beloveds in the world ^ Troubled Hannah grieved in fpirit,to T//,is a drunken woman.The Angels find Mary Mafdalen weepings they leave her weeping, they give her a dodfrinall comfort^ Woman why wecpesl thou y he is not here^ he is rifen againe. i . Tf a Firing in the confcience be broken,the Apoflles that were with cannot tye a knot on it againe- if there be a rent in the heart, fo as thetwofldes of the foule of the w'oman rent aftinder, fhe poore woman 11 ill weepeth - 'O why fpeake you^ 0 Angels.^ to comfort me • they have taken away my Lord. Angels/^ what are you to me S And indeed, they can¬ not few up the womans rented heart. This is the Lords Peace of Pterogative, Efa. I create the fruit-ofthe lips^ feace^ Confcience I know no Creator hut ouQy and I know no Peace-creator hi\t is a work of-onepcacc ofconfciencc is Grace, Grace is made of pure creation, nothing, and not made of nature ; Pallors may fpeake of peaccy SertTl. Xll. 7heTriall and Trtufftph of Faith. 85 peace but God fpeaketh peace to his people.^ Pf. 85.8. 2 .There , 2* be fomc ads of nature, in which meh have no hand^to bring Bread out of the earth, and Vines , men have a hand^ but in raifing Winds,in giving Raine,neither King, Armies of men,nor ads of Parliament have any influence* The tempering of the wheeles and motions of a diflempered ■ confcience is fo high, and fupernacurall a work, that Chrift behooved to have the Spirit of the Lord on him above his fellowes., and muftbe-fent with a fpeciall Commiflion to apply the fw'eet hands, the foft mcrcifull Angers of the Me¬ diator, with the arc of Heaven, Efa ( 5 i. i. /(faith he) SnDtiS fhould as a Ch^rurgian bind up with fplints and bands the broken in hearty and comfort the mourners in Sion. There muft 3. be fome immediate adion of Omnipotency , efpecially 3. when he fees a Koaft of terrors,in battle array, againft the foule, as is evident in Saulfm ^ob.jC. 16. I’^Mls Archers com- pafje me round about • that is, no lefle then the foule is like a man, belet by enemies round about, fo as there is no help in the creature,but he mufldye in the midfl: of them, lob 5.4 The t err ours of God doe fet themfelves in array againH me-^ on¬ ly tha Lord of Hoafis.^ by an immediate adion, raifeth thefo fouIdierSjthe terrors of Godpixnd he only can calme them. What wonder then that//w/Zerj-, the Word, Comforts., PromifeSj Angels, Prophets, A^ojllcs Cimnoih'md up a bro- a Reafon ken heart , fiiends cannot, while a good w'ord come from God • its eafie for us on the fliore to cry to thole Y?ncct!efcr- tolfed in the fea between death and life, Sayie thus, and ted ones of thus its nothing to fpeake good words to the ficke, yet Angels have not skill of experience in this*, the af- Spint.ana Aided in minde are like infants that cannot tell their dif- . eale, they apprehend Hell, and its reall Hell to them, Ma- n'y Miniftei^ ■are but Horfe-phifitims in this dil^afe *, 'winfc and muflekare vame remedies, there is need of a Creator of peace ^ fhe is frantick ( fay they ) and its but a Ac of natu- ‘ • rail 85 'Ths Triall andTritm^hFaith, Serm. XIL 2. Ufc. Chnft fweetei to the dclcited then all the woild. Verfe 24. I Peftt, How God umpteth. rail melancholy and didratS^ion, The Difeipks are Phyfitians of no value to a feulc crying, and not heard of Chrifl, Oh, Mofes is a meek man, iP^Wafweec ftnger, ^ob and his experience profitable*, the Jpofiles Gods Inftruments, the Virgin Mary is full of Grace, the glorified defire the Church to be delivered, but they are all nothing to ^efus chriH • there is more in a piece of a corner of Chrifis heart (to fpeake fo )then in Millions ' of worlds of Angels, and created comforts, when the con- fcience hath gotten a back-throw with the hand of the Almighty.. 24. But he anfrvered and faid^ I am not fern hut for the loH Jbeep of the hotife oflfrael. In this anfwer two things are to be obferved •, i. The temptation coming from cMj'?, denying hehad any thing to do with this woman, I am net (ent for her, 2. The mat¬ ter of the temptation, containing chrrfis i. fending^ 2. to whom, To the houfe of Ifraeh, 3. Vneier what notion. The fleep of the houfe of ifraeh^ 4. what fort of fheep, The left jheep. In the temptation confider, i. whotempreth; 2. the nature of the temptation *, for the former, Its Chri/l who tempteth. Hence thelc Pofitions* i.Pof. tempteth no man to fin, lam. 1.15. Let no man fay^ when he is tempted^ I am tempted of Cod^fer God cannot he tempted,^ neither tempteth he any. 14. But e'uery man is tempt¬ ed., when he is drawn away of his own luft : God doeth try, ra¬ ther then tempt. I. cannot command fin. 2. He can¬ not adluatc the crooked faculties to fin, as he that fpurreth^ Horfe, putteth the horfe to adtuall motion .* But the diflo- cated legge of the horfe putteth in adf the halting power of thehorfc, 3 . He cannot infufe finfull habits, which are as weights of Iron and Lead, to incline the foul to fin. 4. He cannot approve fin. Satan never tempteth , but upon pra- ilicall knowledge, either that the wheels may run down the 87 Scrm. XII. The TriaU and Triumph of Faith . the mount, as he tempted and upon that falfe perfwa- fton tempted Chrijl to fin- or then he knoweth fin hath oyl- God trying ed the wheels and inclinations, and fo cafteth in Fire- brands, knowing that there’s powder and fire-wood within ^^hd and iis, in our concupifcence •, he fhould not offer to be a Fa- fin tempt- thertothebrood ofHdl, if he knew not that a feed and mother were within ns-, except Chrift by grace caft water on our lufts, and cook the furnace, we conceive flames eafily. Pof. Neither Devils, nor men, nor our heart may, without fin, tempt or try the creature by putting it to do that which may prove fin, upon any intention to try, whi- canot piu, ther that creature fliall obey or not; Had Abraham com- anothereg- manded Tfaac to y;:\\\facoh his fon,to try whither ifaac loved Gody or no, it had been a finfull tempting of him. A crea- an intenti- ture eannot’pLit his fellow-creature upon the margin and border of death (fuch as all fin is) to try if the creature hath creature, a good head that cannot be giddy. God may try duties by events, He is the Potter the Clay-^ but -clay is limited to try events upon clay by duties only-, and ndte\^ents by dunes. 5. Wanton and vain reafon would fay. Why did Pofit, the mfe Lord create fuch a Tree of knowledge ^the tafling whereof was the fccond death b) LaWy and that in E^es eye < Why did net Codfortifiethefirf befeged Caflfe ^ Eves will and minde with grace^ that the day jhould not have been the Devils ? But, O vain man, is the potter holden to make a vefiell of earth, as ftrong as a veffell of iron, or Braffe, that thouph it hill, by no fault ofthe maker it flrall not be broken ^ We may fay to fuperiors or clay, yea to Who art thou that com- comandc- mandefl r And befidewe may fay, What doelitbou< and, why doefl thou ? and, What commandef thoUy amther Gofpef kno\v,c%« er no ^ Atid wc'may take their will with a reicrve • But we who com may know of God^ who he is, that he is fehovah. But we arc notto t acquire,and cur^ Lordyt^hy doef thou this't wiur. he or^Lord^ What is it that thou~commandejl ? The Agent here commands. warrants The Trial I and Triumph of Faith. 88 Serm. XII. 5 - Vpon wJut Rcafon he coinmiiid’- cili. But for 'Gols , 5 - t'tions 3ivl conima^n- Ucmcius, Jts cnoiioh, WJio doth it, who com - mnilclcth it. 31 ■Jehovah j I am lilcnr, and muft obey. I Fofit. v/arnnrs the aef and the finall rejedion thereof, can ^^eaecof fpeak b both thefe 5 but that is neither the Go/f^e/i voice^ uXwnl nor the G9(^el ffirityihzx. rcvcaleth any fuch bad tidings. Its cerning true, 94 ‘The Trtall andTriumph ef Faith, Serm. XIII. txv,ZySataf3 may fpeak fo, but Chrifi cometh once with good tidings to all, Eled and Reprobate • men do herebuya Pica againft chri/l, and force aquarrell upon him • the be- lecv.erbre.ikcch firft with ChriH^ before ever ChriflhxQdk- eth with him bad tidings are too foon true*, I doubt if Re¬ probation i)e fo far forth revealed to any, even tothofc that f\n againR the Bel) GhoH , as they are to beleeve their own impoffibilky to be faved. For though a man knew bimfelf to be over fcorc, and paft all remedy, he is obliged to beleeve the power of infinite mercy, to fave him, and to hang by that threed in humility and adherence to chrtft. If Chrtfi be fent for. loft Ifrdel^ and fay in .the Goj^el, who will go with me And fay to thee, Mf Father the King font me his own fon^ to bring thee up to his houfe : Why c' But thou fliouldft go: When old i^jctf^faw'the Chariots and Mc(Tengers that Prince fofephhls. own fon, yet living, had fentto fetch, hhvy His heart failed for joy t Seeibthou the Cha- riot of r faraopatved with love^, make then for the joiirney* the home we have here, is a taking lover ; Why f'But thou maift fiy, I cannot ftay here*the King hath fent for me. SERMON XIIi; Ttsa privi- mercy that Cliriil is lent to the Tews lirft. Priviledges I 2 . F Jfrael ] It was then a priviledged mercy that ChriB was fent to the lews^ i. The lew is the elder Brother, and the Native heir of ChriB : ChriB is of their blood and houfe, Rom,Rom.g.^. They were ChriBs^x{k Bride. Alas, they killed their husband • there’s a born of die Tews Icw in Heaven jin foul and body •, its fwcet to have any re- 9. rcckned Uuon XQ ChrisK 2, Catholkk Covenant oi Grace made with the great S'Atxxht Church Univerfall, was firftlaid down in pawn in their hand •, they put their hand firft to the contract, in fubferibing the marriage contrad, ler.z.^, Jfrael was holy to tlie Lord^ & the firft fruits of his increafe : O fweet! the fallen race of mankinde was ChriBs corn¬ field,and his wheats the lews were the firft fheaf of the field, Deut, Scrm.XIir. 7he TridLand T'rmmphof Faith. 95 Deut,j,6. They got Chr'ifls young love and ( co fpeak (o)the firft handfell'of Ftee-^racema Church waj. 3. ChriH in 3. . the lews flelh, (yet not excluding Ruth.^ Rachab^ and other Gentiles o^ih^ Blood-Royall) afted the whole Gofpel •, a born lew Redeemed the loft v/orld, ofFcred a facrificeto God for {inners •, a born /ov is heir of ail thingSjis exalted- a Prince to guide and.ride all, and Oaall judge men and An¬ gels : 4. The Lord ChriJi in the dcfli w.iS firll: offered to them •, they had the firft Gofpel-/^'U(?, Matth.io.^ 6. Acl. 13.45. 5.The Oracles of 6't/i was committed to them, 5. ii^?>^.p.4. Th6'Teifator ChriA^ his written will was in their, keeping; 5 . God was their firft Crowned King. <5, Be ffave Ethiopia^ and Egypt and Zehaa random for them, and was their Law'giver: 7. Every Male childeamongft the 7 - Jews, did bear fomewhat of Chrift in-his flefti, Col.^.w, When all the world was without Chtift : 8. Their land 8. was Chrifts by a fpeciall typical! right: God faith of it, Its my land Chrift was their Soveraigne Land-lord^dind they the great Kings Free-holdcrs : 9. The Lord never dwelt 9. in a hottfe made with hands ^ in a Temple as amongfl them, having fpeciall refpe^ft to the true Temple, ^efm Chrisl:, foh.z.ip. 1. Letus pray our Elder lifter home to Chrift, Cant.S. i. Life. They faid, We have a little ftfier, and fl^e hath no breasis, what jhallwe do for our filler irkthe day that jhe jhall be f/oken for P Now we have a greater lifter: What lhall wc the Gentiles do for her p There's a day, when ten men Jhall take hold., out of all Nations , of the skirt of a few , faying., We will go with you • we have heard that God is with you, Zac h . 8. 2 r. 2. It is the happineffc of our Land, that we have a three-fold relation to I meane thefe two Nations, The ho» chat we have avowed the Lord by a Nationall Teftiniony, and the Nations are the publick Martyrs and witneffes of Tf jbSI Chrifi, in tl^at they are made a field of blood, for no other quarrel] 5 96 The Triad and Triumph of Faith, Serm . XI If. Why the Redeemed are called the S heepc of Chrift. I. Reaf, How paf- five the re¬ deemed are in the way to Heaven. 1. 2 . 3 - quarrcll, but bccaufc they defire to (land for Chrifis Truth, againft Antichrifl-^ fure in the intention of Papifts now in Armes againft us, there is no caufe of warre but this only, 2. That we have fworn that the Lord ftiall be our God, in a folemne Covenant. 3. That we arc honoured to build the Temple of the Lord, and reforme Religion. O that we could fee our debt and be thankfull. 5. The lewes had the morning market of Chrift and they would notpay the rent of the Vineyard to xht Lord there¬ of • we have the after-noon of Chrifi, and know we what a mercy it is, that our belovedfeedeth amongH the Lillies^ till the day breakc^ and the fhadotvesfly avoa% and that the njoyce of the Turtle is heard in our Land? God for our abufc of the G’^»/p^//hath fent amongft us the bloody Purfevants, and Officers of his wrath, men skilfull todellroy •, God is now in three Kingdomes, arreftingthe Carcafes of men ; we are owing much to he will now have husbands, and ions from us, and leggs, and armes of wounded and m .n from us, for that rent i»e on^e to the Lord of the for our contempt of the Gofped. Sheep ] firft a word oi sheeps then of loft fl)eep •, I take no other reafons wh > «■ e redee¬ med of the Lord are called fheep, then art obv 3, ^ in Scrip¬ ture. I. Thefleepe arc \)2L{fiycctcm\tcs-j ana ,n doe little for themfelves *, fo can belecvcrs in the workc of their fal- vation : as I. They have not of themfelves more knowledge of the faving way then flieep, and fo cannot walkc but as they are taught and led, Pp/. up, ^^.Teachme 0 Lordfl^fi,2$,y, lead me in thy truth. Like a blindc man holding out his hand to his guide, fothey^ Pfal.’y, 8. Lord leademe inthy righ- teoufneff'e, 2, Its not common leading, but the leading of children learning to goe by an hold, Hof, 11. i. When Ephraim was a childefl loved him, 3. I taught Ephraim alfo to goe ^ taking them by their armes *, but Ephraim like a childe knew Sertn.XllI. The TriaU and Triumph of Faith, 91 Icncvvnot his leaccr-. But they know not ( faith the Lord ) that 1 healed them, 5 . Leading may fuppofe Tome wiJIing- nelTe, but we muft be drawn, loh, 6 , 44. Ide man can come to me^ except the father draw him^ Cant .1.4. Braw me^ wh wili run after thee, 4. There is a word of fpeciall grace, which is more then teaching, leading, drav^^ing-, and that ’is lea- nii^. Cant: 8.5. Who is this ^th at cometh up from the wilder ^ neffegleaning upon her beloved, 5. There is a word yet more, and that is bearing,15'when the good fliepherd hath found the \o&: {ktti^, Bela)eth it On his ffwulders with ]oy, Ela. 4^» Bearken to me O hotifeof Jacob,y and all the remnant of the houfe of Ifraef which areberrfe^ ( by me ) from the belly and carried from the gray haires fo alfoy Dent. 32. ii. God bcareththem on Eagles wing's. Grace, grace is a noble Guide and Tutor. 2. The life of fhcep is the moft dependent life in the ^ pcaC. world, no fuch dependent Creatures as fheepc • all their TheSaims happinede is the goodneffe, care and wifdom of their fhep are moft htxd‘fVohes^Lyons^Leopards need none to watch over them-, erSturer Briers and Thornes grow there alone ,the Vine Tree^ creatures. the noble Vine is a cenderthing, and muft be fupporced^ Efa, 40. II. Chrift muft beare the weake Lambs in his bofome •, the Shepheards bofome and his leggs arc the leggs of the weake Lamb • even the habit of Grace is a crcature,and no independent thing,and fb in efe^yn conferva- ri., in its creation, in its prerervarion,it dependeth on Chrift: -Grace is as the new-borne Bird, its life is the hcate and warmenchTc of the body and wings of the Damme, its like a Chariot, though it have foure wheelcs, yet it moveth only as drawen by the ftrength of Horfes without it, its a Plough of timber only, that without Iron and Steele breaketh up no earth. The new Seed of Godz^^ih as adled by God hence repeating ler. 31, 18. Turne thou tne^ and I jhalt be turned'^ renewed David is often at this, P Qmcken 98 The Tria.ll and Triumph of Faith.' Serm. Xllf. How know we Scrip ture to be the Word of Godjby a fuperna- tnrall in- ftind' 4 Reaf. Quieken me^ quicken me % the fwoonins; Church.^ Qzm. 2. Sta-j me rvith Flagons^ and comfort ?ne with Apples. . ; 3. Sheep are docile creatures,10. 'iq.Mq fbeep heare voyce^ I know them^ and the) follow There is a Concrover- fie with how we know Scripture to be the Word there is two things here confiderable *, one with¬ in, and another without. How knoweth the Lambc its mother amongft a thonfand of the Flock < Naturall inflinSl teacheth it. From what Teacher.or Art is it, that the Swallow buildeth its clay houfc and Neft, and every Bee knoweth its ownc cell and waxen Houfe*, fo the inftind of Grace knoweth the voyce of the Beloved amongft many voyces. Cant. 2.8. and this difeerning power is in the Sub' ]e6i. There is another power in the of many thou- fand Millions of men, fince the Creation, not one, in figure and fliape, is altogether like another, fome vifibic diffe- renccthereis • amongft many voyces, no voyce like mans EonguC',amongft Millions of divers Tongues of men,every voyce hath an audable difference printed on it, by which its difeerned from all other.To the newCreature,there is in Chrifis Word fome charader, fbmc found of Heaven, that is in no voyce in the world, but in his only, in repre- fented to a bcleevers eye of Faith ^ there is a fhape, and a ftampe of Divine Majefty, no man knoweth it, but the be- leever^ and in Heaven and Earth, ChriJi hath not a Mar^ row like himfelfc. Suppofe there were an hundred coun¬ terfeit Moones, or fancied Sunnes in the Heaven, a natu- rall eye can difeernethe true Moone, and the naturall Sun from them all •, the eye knoweth white not to be blacke, nor green. Chrifl offered to the eye of Faith, ftampeth on faiths eye, fpeces, little Images of Chrifl that the foule dare goc to Death, and to Hell with it •, this, this only was chrifl, and none other but he only. 4. Sheep arc fimple, fancy Jcadcth them much*, there¬ fore 99 Serm. XI IT. 'The TrUll and Triumph of Faith. fore they are ftraying creatures, Efa 53.5. Pfal. up. v. 176. I Pet, 2. 2^, thereisnothing of the notion of death, fhVsaims, or of another life in the fancy of Sheep, a mouth.full ofbutfauh/ greea Graifc carrieth the fheep on upon a Pit 5 and the mouth and teeth of Lions and Wolves. Fanq is often the guide of weake Beleevers., rather then Faith ♦, litiie care we by nature, what we (hall be in the mixt Generation. Fancy and Nature cannot out-fee time, nor fee over , or beyond death ^ fair green-like hopes of gaine are to us hopes of reall good : we thinke we fee two Moones in one Heaven, there is a way good-feeming that deceiveth us *, but black Death is the night lodging of it. Alas, we are journying, and know not our night Innes, and where we fhall lodge, when the Sun is going down, poore foul where fhall you be all night ^ 1. If Bcleevers be fuch dependent creatures, what doe Libertines and Antinomians teach us •, That the foule need not Andnom. goe out to Chrijl^ for frej}) fupj^ly^ but it is aided by the fpirit in- errour, jr. habiting and dwelling in us • alfo, that it is the way of the Law, not oftheGofpell^thatwe aB in the Jlrength of Chrift : both TheSaims thefe arc againftthe Gofpcl* i. W^e are commanded pray, even the Tonnes who in faith calleth God, Our Father ^-L^eVom which is in Heaven., leade us not info temptation, which God Chrift, doth no other way then by giving us newfupply of Grace to adfual] refiftance* and Chrift will have us to pray, b^te and increafe our faith-, the Virgins in love with Chrift pray, Draw us. Paulpxzytxh, X.h2i\:the God of peace would ranad theThefjatenUns wholly, i Thef. 5. 23. and for this he bow- moved by ctu liis knee^ thst thcbciccvirig E^hejidtj^s he iixreafons. ned according to the riches of his glory, with might by his Spirit ^ * in the inner man, that Chrifi may dwell in their hearts by faith, andthat with all the Saints they may be able to comprehend the tranfeendent Love ofGodin Chrifi, Eph.s. 15,15,17,18,19. and that Author, Heb, 13* 20,21. That the God of peace may P 2 ma]ie 100 The Trull 4nd Triumph $f Faith, Serm.XlII. make the Saints perfeSi irt every good worke to doc his wiH, work- 2, inginthem^ that which is tvellpleafing in his figh,. z. Its a-. gainftGhrifts intcrceffion^whofe it is to keep the. faith of the Saints from failing, Lnk, 22. 52. and v^h.o fimjhethourfaith^ J-leb. 12. 2. confrmeth us to the end:, i Cor. i. 8. advecateth for new grace, i loh, 2.1,2. appearethinthe prefcnccefGod form, Hcb.5>.24. 3. This cannotftandwith the promife of perfcverance, made in the covenant of grace, Ter. 32.40, 55>.2 i.2j!^,E^ch.^6.ly.Toh.S.jg.^o. loh. 4. 13,14. 4. Nor 4. with the faith of perfwafion of perfcverance, 8.38,35?. lude^v. 25. Pfal.2^.6. zTim. 4, 18. and 5. 5. This muft infcrre cither that the regenerate doe not, and cannot fin by not belecving and perfevcring in faith, and per feeing holineffe in the fear e ofGod^ ( which is blafphemy ) or that the Saints may finally fall from Grace , or that the ufe of grace, and willing and doing in the Saints is not of, or from confirming and affifting grace. 6. This ptitteth our ftock of Grace in our owne h2nd,cs if Chrift did literal¬ ly only levealc to us, the way to Heaven^ and leave it to our owne free will to guide well or ill. T. Ufe. And fo we arc to thank Christ for beginning in the fpirir, Grace anci and to thank our felves that we go on,and grow in grace,or onTlaRri- in, the flefli; Nay but ChnHs difpenfation, in whofe flucdthtead graccwcare ftrong,Tj&i». 6 .io. & cando allthings^Phil.a^.ii is nothing but one cominuiite a€f of Free-grace, ora long cord or chain of dependency on Chrifi •, yea Grace is glory on the wheels^. Its glory like wheat in the blade, in the way, in the flux and tendency to the car and Harveff, de¬ pending on the continued afped of the Summer- Sun of In our pro- 7 the ncw cteatiire is the iron in the fire, greffeto hcavcn in the moulding and framing, and under the ham- ^eaven,i^we toolcs of cbrt(t^ and a rofe in the opening before it caft out its leaves^and in this we arc to have chefe con- aerations. fiderations. I. Faith lOl Scrm. XIII. TheTrialLand Triumph of Faith. I. Faith is leafurely to look loChrtffm bringing his i.ConJi- work out of tht mould and taking the new ihip off the deration* {locks, as aperfeded veffell : We conceive erroneonfly ^oth that Faith onelyeyeth Chri(l^.s pardoning - and that it hath active and no eye, no adivky and influence on our own gracious ads wrought in us by ChriH ^ but Faith is an agent, as it is a patient, and joyneth with and with Free-will to an adive purif)dng of the heart ^ It belecveth Heaven, and woiketh Heaven. 2. We often go on,imagining that we are in a way ofback- 2.Con ft- Aiding,deleited fouls notconfeious ofthe refledads of be- deration. leevins,and longing for Chrifi think thcmfelves t^pofates^ ’ when they are advancing in their way: In great Water- advancing works, where there be a great multitude of w'heels, the intkeway (landing of fome five or fix, is the advancing of the work in other twenty,or forty wheels: In defertion fome wheels ticuhri. are at a (land, and move not*, as often ads of feeling, joy, fell-delight in the aduall beholding of Chri(l, are at a^ftand, and then its thus : I faid^I am ca(i oat of his fi<^ht yeto- ther wheels are moving, asi. Humble and bafe thoughts of himfelf. 2. Broird and large thoughts of Chrifi and his Grace, g. Hunger and long ing for Chrifi. 4. $elf-difli- dence is much. 5. Care and iove-:ficknefic {Saw je him whom mj foul lovetk) is vehement. 6. Senfe of fin,and of wonts andfpirituall poverty increafeth now. 7. Senfeof themifery of the combate,is much more then before r O miftrahie man that I am^^c, 8. Beleeving under hope^ 0' and againft hope, is firongeft now. 9. There’s more ten- derneffe and humble fear now then before. 10. A ftronger , refolucion to entertain Chrifi moxt kindly, when he fiiall return again in his fulneffe of prefence. n. Sorrow, that remembring he faid, My head is fuH of dew^ and locks ' with the drops of the night, Cant. 5 .6. Yet the deeping foul kept him at the do or. ; ' We y 1 102 The Triall and Triumph of Faith. Serm. XIII. The 3, Confide- ration. •Ufe. \\ c are not freed from Law-tli- icdions. Okj. I. Acliiall condemna¬ tion may be fepara- ted from the Law. 2 . Ohj. '.2. How works of holinefl'e conduce to Salvation. Three things here £n to be diftin- guiflied. We arc to adore that Difpenfadon who will have us not ftepping one foot to Heaven, but upon Grace and up¬ on Graces charges-, he could make Saints to be finleffc Angels; But what hafte c' We fliould then, not yet being habituated with glory, nor confirmed in Heaven, think little of If we be lb dependent on Chrift,we have not ended with all Law-diredions, the Law ftandeth us yet in good ufc.^ I mean, when Chrift hath made us and-the Law friends,and hath removed the curfe, and made the beleever fay, O how love I ihj Law i Obj. Can you (faith Mr. Town) federate the directing or ■ commanding power of the Lawfrom the condemning power of the Law ? can the Law [peak to any but to thofe who are under the Law Is it Law at allfif it condemn not < Anf. Adluall con¬ demnation may well be feparated from the Law; as a Lyon is a Lyon, and yet being chained, cannot adlually devour. To condemn may well be removed from the Law, it could not condemn \^dam before fin entred in the worlds it can¬ not condemn the Holy,Ele< 5 l,and finlefie Angels-ppet khad, and hath a commanding and obliging power to command and dired both • to condemne is accidental! to the Law, as the ftate of fin is accidental! to man. 2. The Law may fpeake by way of diredion to Belcevers, but cannot fpeake to them by way of aduall condemnation , bccaufe Chrift hath removed the ciuTe. Obj. 2. Holinefje and walking in the way of holineffe contri- htiteth not one jot to Salvation^ as caufes , or as the way there¬ to^ Chrifi hath done that perfeHly, Anf. I pray you confidcr three things here-, i. The Wilt of God to fave-^yea^ and to jufiifie the ungodly. 2. the Law- right to righteoufneffe and falvation. 3. Aciuall falvation^ Chrifts merits are neither caufe, nor motive, nor condition moving God to will, to choofe,or ordaine perfons for glory, this I Serm. XIII. * 'The Trhll ajud Triumfh of Faith, this is aa a( 5 t of eternal I elcdion to glory, which is not from Chrifts ments ^ nor doth any cxtcmall vvorke or conditi¬ on, either good or evill in ox Bfau^ or in the furety ChriH:, move God to fuch an ad of free liberty. Libertines are ignorant in fo fpeaking- yea, faith is no condition, caufc, or motive of fucha will. 2. Chnfts meritSy not faith, not holineffe in us, mufl: be the caufe ofour Larv right to rightc- oufriefe and glory • Chrift, his alone gave the price of Redemp¬ tion for us,noGarments were roled in blood for apatent and risht to He.tvenjbuthis only-his alone trod the Wine-preffe of Wrath*, in thefe two notions, workes of holineife hvive no footing in the workc. But 3, as touching aPiiull y4/'t/4tio/^,the way to it is holinelTe^ without which none cm^ccGod. Its exprefly commanded. Be yee holyyO^s I am- /Wy, I Pet. 1.20. and Rom. 6. 21. But being now made free from ftnne , and become fervants to God^ yee have your fruit into holinef^e^andthe end life everlafling^ 2 Pet. i. 10. if yee doe thefe things yee jhall never faff for fo an entrance fait be mini fired unto you abundantly j unto the ever Ufling King- dome of our Lord and Saviour lefii^s Chrifts R ev. 2.7. To him thatovercomethlwillgiveloeateofthe Tree of life^ which is in the midft of the Paradice ofGod^ Revel .3.21. To him that e-ver Cometh will I grant to ft with me in my Throne^ even as I alfo overcame^ and am fetr downe with my father on hk Throne. They m^wtx.j-vcrcoming is by fadh. But I reply- Faith to- i/^ert/V7e;isbuta beleeving that Chrtfl hath overcome in i their perfon and place, for faith is no more totlaem a con- 1 ditionorwa’y to f)lvation then good workes 5 for Faith \ ( fay they) is not Chrifl - Chrift only is the way to Heaven- but this were a vaine promifc, if overcoming were not y 1. A duty required of us in time,, upon the performance ; whereof, we have an entrance made to life eternall. 2. If ; overcoming be but only be'eeving, and fo an ad of the foulc only thofe to whom the promife is made, are to doe 103 104 The Triad and Triumph ef Faith, Serm.XIII. Ohj,^. oij. 4. Wc arc to pcrfotmc good works both front the pi inci- ple of love and Law. no more but beleeve ChriB hath overcome the pcrfecu- r.ing world for them, and yeild, and in profefTion deny the Faith, and accept of conditions of fife, andfobc foylcd, and yet claimc right to the prornife, contrary to the intent of CM7?, Revel. 2. 13. who commendeth Pergamm for not denying the faith. Now in all chi-s, as the walking in the way to a fairc Palace to dwell in it, in honour and hap- pinelTe, cannot be the price, the ranfome •, the fumme gi¬ ven to buy right to that place, and to the honour and hap- pineile thereof, fo neither can our walking in the’way tO; glory be the price of glory. O bj. 3. But we art faved ^31 Chrifrs merits he fare we can doe any good war keSj ihen gcodworkes cofneth net to ferfeB and make tsp falv at ion. ^ Anfw. So arc we in regard of right of pur chafe, jfiived before we beleeve 5 yet that hindreth nor, but faith is a way to falvation. 2. This concludeth that good workes are no caufc, or way, or mcanc of obtaining the'right {jtes) of purchafe to Redemption, which we yield, but not that we are adlually faved without walking in the way, called the way of holinejfe , which the uncleane JI)all not pajfe over, Era.35.8. O bj. 4. TVe are to doe good workes from the principle of the love of Chrifi conf raining m, not from the Law commanding^ or dircBing m, Anf. I. Thefe arc no way contrary, the Regenerate from both Principles are to walke in love and holinelTc as Chriftdid; the Law directing is not abolifhed by Grace, or by love to Chriff, and this is no other then the realo- ning of old Libertines Paul faid, Rora. 7. 6 . Now we arc delivered from the Law. O then fMd Libertines • We may fin, and fleshly walking jhall not pre-judge falvation^ nor condemn m., verf. 7. what fhall we fay then ? Is the Law fin ? God forbid, andRom. 5.20. Where fin abounded, grace did much more abound'. Serm.XIII. 'TheTrUli andTriumph of Faith, 105 abtmd. Then faid the Libertine^chap. 6» i. What fhaf/ we then fay? shall rve continue in fin that Grace may abound z,God forbid, then the Law commandeth and diredech not to fin • and ChriH and Grace being friends, fpeake with the fame mouth, God forbid that we fin-, we are not fo freed from the commanding power of the Law, as that we fin not: when we do what is contrary to Gods law, we arc fo far under the Law,as not to fiujbecaufe the rule of Law is removed-, nay, the Law backs a man while become to C^r///f,and to glory*, and Chrijl backs the Law, and faith, the Law forbiddethyou / fay Amen, Grace faith,//;? net • ^nd Chrif aUo layeth new bands of love and obligation to thankfulnefle on us, not to fin,but removeth not the ancient bounds.- Grace and condemnation ate oppofite 5 but not Grace and the com¬ manding power of the Law. Obj, 5 . The Law is a letter of death and bondage, and can never convert the fouf only the Gojpeldoth that^ for in the Gof- yel, Grace is given to obey what is commanded • Therefore your Law-preachers lead men from the foundation ChriU.Anf. i .The Letter of Law without the fpirit of Chrift, cannot convert any, nor can the Letter of the Gofpe for Gojpel-threatnin^s without the fpirit of Grace convert any - both Law and Gofpel feparated from the fpirit are alike in this • and nei¬ ther Law nor Gofpel according to this reafoning fhould be preached. K^ntinomians do in down right.tcarms teach this: for they fay, i. (a) That the due fearching and know¬ ledge of the Scriptures^ is not a fafe and fure way of fearching and finding Chnji, The Word faith the contrary, Ffd. ip. 7,8,p. Abi. 10.45. Rom,‘^.21, f^oh.'y.^p, Luk. i. 70.71. 2, (b) To do any thing by vertue of a commandement^ is a \^aw way^ not Goff el obedience. Contrary to Pfal, i ip.(5.45 . 44. V, 11, 2 Pet. i, ig.20, 2 Tim.'^,16, 5. (c) All verbal Covenants^ and the word written is but a Covenant of works ^and taketh men off from ChriPf And(dj the whole letter of the Q_ Scrip- Obj . 5 - Of the let- tci both of Law and Gofpel, di¬ vers eiTOis of L.ber- tines touching the point. Rife arid Rai^n, er. ( 3 ^ 9 j (b) er. 33. (c) er. 74. (d) cr. 7. io6 TheTrtall and Triumph of Fatth, Serm. XII I. (t) Er. 6i. The 5 cn’p- nircs are not to be coiuh mned bccaufc they prolit nothing without the teaching ot' tire (pint. 1. 2 . 3 * t)hj.6. He?/. Pe?/«c Doftor of Toh. Bap tiftsjpa.45. 47 - Repentance is cifteicnt from Faith, the contra¬ ry v/hcreof Libenvies teach. Scr/pture holdeth forth a Covenant of vforks. {t)..All Do^rines^ Revelations-^ and ffirits are to be tried by Chrifl^ rather then by the Word. Tliofc that go from the Sun muft at length walk in darkncfTc, ^nabaptisls of old {'aid^ the Covenant of Grace jvas written in the inward parts ^ and In the heart.., and therefore there was no need of word or minifery r Bur when knocketh, his knock is dumbe and fpeechlclTe- he bringeth not the Word, and fpeaketh not according to the Law and Tesfmony Becaufe he is a dumbe Devil: Chrijl bringeth the word with him. To all thefc, we can fay no other, then that they condemne the Scriptures and the Preaching of the word !, Becaule nothing can availc usto Salvaiion without the fpirit.This is i.to condemn the wif- dom of our Lord, who hath appointed that Faith fltould comc% and that the things that are wiitten, are wsiacn^That yve tnheleeving.^ might have Eternal life.^ foh. 20.31. 2. Its to fetter the free operation of the fpirit, whole wind blowcth when he lifteth,to the preaching of the word. 3. Yea to make Death, RePirregion, Afeenfion, and Intercellion at the right hind of God which all mufl be the marrow of the EvangeLthings meer- ly legall, and things belonging to the Covenant of woiks- becaufe all thofe without the Grace of the fpirit, are meer- ly fruitlelfe to many thoufinds. Obj. 6. But Repentance in the New Teflament, is nothing clfe hut thexhiinge of the minde, andio he of another minde then to feck Righteoufncjfe by the works of the lawz, even to feek it in ChriH alone *, and mortification is but the apprehenfion of fin futin hy Chrisi,and fo Repentance is apart of Fadh.^ though Re¬ pentance in the old Tc(Iament., was to bewail fin and fo fake it, Anf. But this is to dally with cZ?r/Tf-,all mortification & do¬ minion over our lufts that fighteth againft mercy and ju- ftice, and the duties of the fecond Table, muft be, by this means, an a/j?Harcnot fimply VniverLll. as if C7t7