'-LSI- I SOCIETY OF INQUIRY 5 I LIBRA.RY OF TUE Theological Seminary, PRINCETON, N. J. ^ BV 3269 .L92 F34 1837 ^ Fairchild, Ashbel G. 1795 ,Si 1864. Memoir of Mrs. Louisa A. ■K Lov/rie, of the Northern were strong, and have continued so. I know ' I am unworthy to go, but think that through Christ strengthening me, I may be enabled to do some little good — I think more than in my present situation. And, as I desire to live only that I may promote the Sa- viour's glory, I think I would make choice of that situation in which I can most effectu- ally do this. I cannot have any very dis- MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 95 tinct conceptions of the hardships and dis- couragements I would have to undergo, but, if I know myself, I think I am willing to suffer all things, even death itself, if I may , . but win some to Christ. The endearments-/ - of home, and the ties of friendship seem '. stronger than ever; but I should not think ' of them ; for Jesus left his home in heaven > — the bosom of his Father, to die for me. And should not gratitude constrain me to part with comforts which are transitory at best, that I may render him some small ser- vice? Dear brother, I find that I cannot fully express to you my feelings. I wish I could converse with you, and ascertain all your views on this subject. Write to me immediately, if you can ; I must very soon come to some conclusion, and the responsi- bility of deciding whether to go or stay seems too great for me. I almost sink under it. From all the leadings of Providence, and from all that I can know by prayer of the will of God, it seems to be my duty to go. And yet the fear that I am deceiving myself — that I should be a hinderance to others, or prevent some one from going who would be 8* 96 MEMOIROF more competent — these things so agitate my mind that I have nearly lost my bodily strength. E. says, if I feel it to be duty, he will not oppose me. All my religious friends, whose sentiments I have been able to gather, think I ought to go. You will not of course, mention the subject of this letter to any one. Farewell dear brother. Louisa A. Wilson. The simple point before her mind was ; " Where can I do most good V She felt that her covenant engagements did not per- mit her to ask, " Where can I enjoy the greatest degree of comfort, refinement, or respectability?" though she had been ac- customed to all these. '' Lord what wilt thou have me to do ?" and " Here am I ; send me!" were petitions often presented by her to a throne of grace. It may be sup- posed, in view of an inquiry conducted in this manner, that her mind would be plainly directed of the Lord to the proper conclu- sion. Accordingly we find in hei* private papers, the following record of her decision, MRS. L U 1 S A A. L W R I E. 97 and her views and motives in reference to an undertaking of such vast importance. JOURNAL, 1832. August 26ih. — I think my convictions of duty are clear — not to be mistaken ; and I now feel determined that, if Providence still point out the way, I will go. Lord, en- able me to delight in thy will. LETTER TO THE REV. N. WILSON, AT ALEX- ANDRIA. Morgantown, Sept. 1st, 1832. I must confess, dear brother, that I was much disappointed in your answer to my letter. That you, wKo left your home in early youth, (in opposition, too, to the wishes of your friends,) that you might do good — you, who have laboured in the vineyard of/ Christ until your strength is turned to weak- ness — who have seen the uncertainty of life and the folly of striving to satisfy the im- mortal soul with the pleasures of this world — that 1/ou should be anxious for me to do good only where I may live at ease, is to ^ 98 MEMOTROF me indeed, a sore disappointment. How,) ..dear brother, are the heathen to be con-t ^vVerted ? Is not the command, " Go ye into all the world, and preach the Gospel to every creature," still binding ? All shall be, saved who call upon the name of the Lord.^ " But how shall they call on him of whonx^i they have not heard; and how shall they hear without a preacher ? Is not Christianity the same now that it was in the days of the Apostles? Then there were waste places enough in Judea to occupy their whole time, but they rested not. They spoke first indeed to the lost sheep of the house of Israel, but they preached also to those that were " afar off.'' Had they cared only for the souls that were near to il^em, where should we have been at this time ? For we are of the wild olive tree. But no, they went out to. distant parts and did not count their lives^ dear to them. And shall we have our chav rity bounded by our own neighbourhood, or our own country ? It is melancholy to reflect on the small amount of good accom-- plished by the efforts already made; but good has been done, souls have been saved. MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 99 And when we consider that one soul, one heathen soul is worth more than the whole material world, we cannot regret that much money and many lives have been sacrificed to effect it. The object in view is worthy of perseverance — the object is attainable. And when men leave their homes and the sweets of Christian friendship with the single in- tention of bringing souls to Christ, I think their efforts will be blessed, though they may not live to see it. They may die, and by their very death accomplish more than many other Christians through a long life. I think the claims of the heathen are greater, far greater than those of the unconverted among our-' selves. Here all are favoured with the light if they profit by it. There no Sabbath stillness points them to an eternal rest — no bible teaches them to know and love the God of all their mercies. Their habitations are full of cruelty. The females especially are degraded to the level of brutes. I do^ feel for them. I do desire with the blessing of God, to elevate them; and I do think, if God in his providence still opens the way and makes me feel it to be my duty, that I 100 MEMOIR OF will go to them and try to " do them good." It is my comfort that my " sufficiency is of God." Though weak and ignorant, he will be strength and wisdom. I cannot bear the thought of spending a useless life. The same grace that would be required to enable me to be useful here, will, perhaps, enable me to be much more useful in a foreign land. The way appears clear to me. I have no parents to require my attention. Many of my family have gone before me into eter- nity, and those who remain are happily pro- vided for — there seem to be no difficulties in the way. I do not expect earthly com- forts, but I do expect the presence of Jesus. I am not influenced by discontent, or a love of change. My home is as dear to me as ever, and I am happier than ever in my life before. I have many friends, and the Lord inclines them to be very kind to me. " I have all things and abound," so that after examining myself, I can think of no un- satisfied earthly desire. I am happy while watching by the bed of sickness, or standing . over the corpse of the dearest friend, if I have only the love of Jesus in my heart. I MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 101 am happy no where without that love. I have been schooled by affliction. I have early been taught, through the mercy of God, that there is no bright spot in this world where the soul may rest at ease. I look to heaven as my home; and it is my sweet consolation that every moment draws me nearer to it. Yet I am not weary of life, but desire to live just as long as I may do any good in the world. Dear N. I hope you will not blame me for my decision. I leave it all with the Lord, and pray that, if it is not best that I should go, he would in his providence prevent it. I hope you will seek the direction of the Lord for me, re- membering that to the prayer "thy kingdom come," is added "thy w^ill be done.'^ I hope you will wTite to me soon and tell me if you think I am " beside myself," or if you do not think on reflection that I ought to go.^ Farewell. May the Lord delight to dwell with you all continually. Yours affectionately, Louisa A. Wilson. 102 MEMOIR OF September — . I have read " Gordon Hall's Appeal," and feel glad that I have determined to devote my body as a "living sacrifice" to the Lord. Indeed I have never regretted it a moment. I now feel no soli- citude on the subject, except that I may be so purified by grace divine, that I may be useful either in life, or in death. It may be. that I shall yet be prevented from going. I desire to have no will but the Lord's — but I can conceive of no greater disappointment. I have prayed, that if I should be a hinde- rance, or prevent a blessing from resting on the labours of others, I might be detained. And it may be that I shall. Even so. Fa- ther, whatsoever seems good in thy sight. September llth. — I never felt so anxious for good health; and yet I never felt stronger apprehension of a total failure of it. The Lord knows what is best for me, and what will most promote his glori/. EXTRACT OP A LETTER TO A FRIEND. [Date not known.] It was very kind, to set forth so plainly the difficulties and hardships of missionary MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 103 life. Perhaps the cause of my thinking se- paration from friends the hardest trial is, that I have already experienced its bitter- ness, and fear to endure it again. Being entirely unacquainted with the other diffi- culties, I cannot realize them. I do not. know that I can take "a common sense view'^ of these difficulties, but I think I can take a faith's view of them which is not con- trary to common sense. I believe that God's mercy is as large as his omnipotence. I believe he loves his own children, and will withhold i\o good thing from them. He has said, " Trust in the Lord, and do good ; so shalt thou dwell in the land, and verily thou shalt be fed." And when I remember, that neither tribulation, nor famine, nor sword, can separate us from the love of Christ ; I feel willing to encounter all these. I have been reading my favorite chapters, Rom. xii. Col. iii. and Heb. xi. and feel con- vinced that the Christian is required to give up all for Christ: and these, with the 46th. Psalm convince me also that, through Christ strengthening him, he can do it. I have been, indeed, tenderly dealt with — 9 104 M E M O I R F have had every indulgence — many kind friends. For these I thank the Giver. But I feel that I have rested too much in them; and when streams of earthly comfort fail, I will go to the Fountain. I wish to lean singly on the bosom of my God. As to the labour I should have to perform, though unaccustomed to it, I believe God would help me; I find it impossible to per- form the common and every day duties of life without his assisting grace. * * * Will not God still afford me strength if I give vxnyself up to him ? I think he will. This body may sink under accumulated sufferings and may soon die — I think this most pro- bable; but long life does not appear at all im- portant to me. I want busy life, one full of efforts to do good, that when the end does come I may receive the welcome, " Well done, good and faithful.'*^ The thought of labouring " with no fruit, no appearance of fruit," appears very hard to bear, but even here the promise is suffi- cient,, "cast thy bread upon the waters," &c. L. A. W. MRS. LOUISA A. LOWllIE. 105 EXTRACT OF A LETTER TO MRS. M. W., OF WHEELING. Morgantoicn, Sept. 17, 1832. Dear M., If I were now with you, I could talk a great deal to you and say many things which I cannot communicate on paper. I have had many long seasons of joy and comfort this summer, but it seems now that winter clouds have gathered over me and spread thick gloom over all my pros- pects. Within a few days I have felt much of that weariness of life, that is so sinful, and with which I used to be so much troubled. I have experienced so much of this feeling, that, a few days since, looking at some withering flowers, I involuntarily exclaimed, " Oh that I with you might fade, and with you fall and die." It is because of the sins of my heart that I feel thus. I am conscious that I make so little progress in the divine life, though I have so many helps and so much to urge me on? that I be- come discouraged. I do not wish to live unless for some good purpose, for some good lOG MEMOIR OF end, and I am weary of my useless exis- tence. Oh, for more of the spirit of Christ, that I may live and do my Master's will continually. * * * M. A.'s health is slowly improving, but I think she will not visit Wheeling this autumn. I wish her very much to go, and will do my best to urge her off. But if I should go to the Eastward before that time, I do not know how it will be. The future is so uncertain that it seems almost folly to be planning what we will do ; and yet we are continually planning. It is an unspeakable comfort that, though '^a man's heart deviseth his way, the Lord directeth his steps. ^' So may it be with us ! Dear M., your letters always give me pleasure, and I hope you will write to me whenever you feel at liberty, and say all that your heart dictates ; and oh, dear M., whenever you bow before the Lord, pray for me. This is the greatest favour I have to ask. Farewell, dear, dear sister, and may your Redeemer be your husband, and God in his holy habitation be a Father to your children. Ever your affectionate sister, Louisa. MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 107 From this period until the month of May following, when the mission family sailed for India, she was anxious to become better qualified, especially in the experience of grace, for the great work in prospect ; and she spared no efforts to interest the afiections, and the prayers of the people of God, in behalf of missions generally, and of the par- ticular mission in which she expected to embark. It is believed that she was much favoured of the Lord in securing the warm affections, and the prayers of many dear fol- lowers of the Saviour ; and that her memory will long be embalmed in the hearts of very many in different places, who loved her dearly (as a friend remarked) " for her Mas- ter's sake, for her work's sake, and for her own sake." EXTRACT OF A LETTER TO A FRIEND. , Sept. IS, 1832. Though I feel so little for the heathen, I am pained to perceive that none, whom I see, appear to feel much more. I yesterday returned from * * *^ where I attended a four days' meeting. In all the prayers I 9* 108 MEMOIR OF heard, the heathen were only once remem- bered : and among all the petitions which the ministers urged us to present at a throne of grace, they never once said. Pray that all the ends of the earth may see the salvation of our God. It is true the heathen were often mentioned, to show by contrast the high privileges we enjoy, and Mr. * * * once said, "While men here go with dif- ficulty to eternal ruin, through light, and Christian influence, and the strivings of the Spirit, the heathen go on in an easy un- obstructed path to hell.'^ At that moment, I felt anguish of spirit. And shall we remain here at ease, and throw in their way no obstacle to prevent their destruction ? Shall we not lift up one cry, or make one effort to save them? Such were the thoughts that passed through my mind. If Christians would only feel more deeply and pray more earnestly on the subject, I should feel greater encouragement. Louisa A. Wilson. MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 109 LETTER TO HER SISTER, MRS. A. P. C, AT STEUBENVILLE. Morgantown, Oct. 6, 1832. Dear Sister A. I received your long looked for letter in due time, and should have answered it sooner, had I not heard you were in W., where I knew you would hear from us. I am glad you are so pleasantly situated; and hope you, and brother C. may be abundantly happy and useful. This lovely day reminds me of delightful seasons, now past and gone; when, with hearts gushing with youthful affection, we wandered side by side, over our native hills; or sitting on the moss-co- vered log, read, or listened to the sweet strains of some favourite poet; stopping at intervals, to listen to the varied melody of the forest musicians, or to express to each other the feelings which the loveliness of the landscape inspired. Dear A., those were happy days; yet not so happy as this. Then we worshipped nature. Now we love — we adore nature's God. Then, though sur- rounded by many things to delight and ex- 110 MEMOIR OF hilarate, we felt a want of something; for we were orphans, and our hearts yearned for those dear parental bosoms, which had been the source of our joys, the resting place in all our sorrows. Now we have a Father in heaven who watches over us with constant care; we have those raised up for us, on whom our affections are placed; who rejoice when we rejoice, and weep when we weep. We are satisfied. And if all these comforts should be taken from us, and the brightness of this world should be changed to gloom, we have a sweet hope of a happy immor- tality, when, after sorrow and sighing are over, we shall rest in the presence of Jesus, with that circle of beloved friends who have gone before us. Oh ! shall we ever, for one moment forget that all these mercies are the gift of God, through Jesus Christ ? We are encompassed by his love. Oh ! shall not this thought penetrate our very souls, and cause us to render to him the tribute of grateful hearts, and untiring obedience. At a sacramental meeting here, two weeks since, E. W. united with the church. She, MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. Ill with her four children, were baptized on Saturday evening. An interesting sight — a widow presenting herself and her father- less babes to the Lord. Three others were admitted to the church. I am very busy a small part of every day, in translating a life of William Tell from the French. This I find to be a pleasant occupation. I have been preparing for a visit to Alexandria, D. C, but as the cholera is now there, I am not sure that I shall go. Yours affectionately, Louisa. letter to a lady in wheeling. Morgantown, Oct. — , 1832. I do thank you, my dear friend, for your unwearied kindness. Your second letter was more than I could have expected — but very dear as a proof of the sincerity of your friendship. I must say that you infuse a little of your own zeal into me, and while reading your letter, I felt my heart glow with love for you, principally because I per- ceive that you so much love the heathen. that every child of God might be awaken- 112 MEMOIROF ed to a sense of his duty with regard to their benighted souls. My heart aches sometimes because I cannot feel more for them, or do them more good. Do tell me how I may be more useful as a private Christian in pro- moting the cause of Missions. I wish to do^ every thing in my power. I think I feel^, willing to make any sacrifice. But from my little zeal, my want of moral and intellectual preparation, I fear the Lord will not permit me to go as a messenger of mercy to the heathen, whom I pity, and whose souls I do in some measure love. It seems like pre- sumption in me to hope for such an employ- ment, but I do desire it. To be always employed for Christ, how delightful the thought! No toil, no danger, no suffering is too great to be endured for him. Oh, my dear friend, it should be no self-denial to give up all for our precious Saviour. No, no ; it should be our greatest joy. And then all that we can do, all the love we can feel, falls so infinitely short of the love of Je- sus for perishing souls, that when we have done all we should weep that we cannot do more. M RS. LOUIS A A. L O W RI E. 113 How gladly would I have been seated with you and listened to those "feeling and pa- thetic descriptions of the condition of the heathen." In imagination I see your eyes now sparkling with delight, — now dimmed with tears of pity. I think it probable that had I been there I might, as you observe, "have been quite persuaded." I wish I could see you. * * * When I left you, the cheerful fields and sweet flowers of May lighted up in the heart bright hopes, and prospects of blooming hours and heart-felt joys. With me, how- ever, such hopes have often been disap- pointed, — my prospects often clouded, — my early friends one after another torn from me, in order that my heart might be duly humbled. And finding that my heart, after all, was so proud, — so far from God, — I could not but fear that sorrow after sorrow in one unbroken chain would mark my footsteps to the grave. The Lord has thus far been bet- ter to me than my fears. For a few months past the colour of my existence has been changed. Clouds have given way to sun- shine. The Lord is good and doeth good — 114 MEMOIR OF is my song, and praised be his name for ever- more. Though fearing always some new affliction, and burdened often with a sense of that rebellion of heart which renders affliction necessary, yet the Lord has hitherto sustained me, and three summer months have been so many months of summer to my soul. And now though summer joys have fled, and nature has put on the faded garb of autumn, and that too will soon be laid aside for the gloomy attire of winter, yet I do not feel that the heart should necessarily partake of the colour of surrounding scenes ; but if steadfastly fixed on Christ, it may enjoy the life and freshness of spring-time continually. if the love of Christ can make the soul so happy amidst the sins and sorrows of this world, what will be the joys of heaven ! I have a plan for doing good, (for you to do good I mean,) and that is, for you to write on the subject of Missions, and pub- lish in the " Pittsburgh Christian Herald." You can speak to the hearts of females, for you have a mother's feelings, and you ap- preciate the blessings you enjoy as a wife and mother, through the influence of the MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 115 Gospel — blessings so far superior to those enjoyed in heathen lands. Mr. L. says he finds more of a missionary spirit among females, than among the other sex; and no wonder, for Christianity has done more for them than for men. The first sincere sorrow I recollect ever to have felt for heathen females, was one day when a company of Indians came here begging. I saw them pass through the yard of the house, the females carrying their children and bending under the weight of other burdens, walked humbly behind the men, who, having nothing to carry, stalked proudly on without any concern for their miserable wives. I burst into tears, and fell on my knees to thank the Lord for the blessings of the Gospel, and to pray that it might be made known in every land. Good bye: may every blessing that tlie Lord sees good for you, be yours. Louisa. ' JOURNAL, 1832. October 8th, — Now the stream of life flows smoothly on — no care?— no sorrow. Oh, my precious Saviour! I would thank 10 116 MEMOIR OF thee for these rich blessings thou hast so dearly bought for me. I would serve thee with joy fulness and gladness of heart; for thou art good, and doest good. October lOth. — The hope of heaven, and sweet communion with God make the toils and sufferings of this present time light. Oh that God would grant me this favour that I might always be near him, that I might always glorify him. October 20th. — For what do I live ? Have I any business here on earth, but to serve the Lord? I know of none. And yet, my soul ! dost thou live for God ? for eternity ? I fear I do not. One hope there is for me; my soul has a relish for holiness. This is implanted by grace, for I have it not by nature. I continually plan for myself, and set my heart on my plans: and when I see there is danger of their being frustrated, then I am all in despair. Oh ! this carnal, self-sufficient, mind; how weary am I of it! It is now my purpose, if the Lord permit, to go to heathen lands. This undertaking does not appear distressing to me, but awfully MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 117 responsible. Doubt, as to my capacity and preparation, makes me very fearful that the Lord will not permit me to go. I do most ardently desire it. I would consider it a high privilege ; and the sacrifices I should make, are no more than my heart subscribed to, when I first gave myself to the Lord. The trials and sufferings I may have to en- dure, cannot be equal to those of Christ, and therefore are not worthy of a thought in comparison with his love. All my concern is, to be prepared for usefulness. I do not wish to go, to be a clog, or to prevent the blessing of God on the mission. And yet I feel that it would be very humiliating to be kept at home: and I need humbling so much that I fear this will be my appointed lot. Well : I must love God's glory more than all things beside. And if he should see fit to deprive me of the sweet pleasure of making known the love of Christ to souls perishing in ignorance, I must humbly sub- mit; and rejoice that he can raise up instru- ments better fitted to promote his name's glory. Grant it, even so Lord Jesus — that thy will may be done in, and by me. Grant 118 MEMOIR OF that I may be willing to go or to stay; to live or to die; to be happy or wretched: only let thy grace be sufficient for me; and let thy name be glorified in the conversion of wretched heathen souls. Amen. Those, who were intimately acquainted with the subject of this memoir, were de- lighted with her peculiarly pleasing vivacity of mind and manner. H^er lively flow of spirits and her animated conversation evin- ced the loveliness and cheerfulness at once of her disposition, and of her religion. Indeed few persons could be in her company with- out feeling that her piety, while truly spi- ritual in its tone, was at the same time cheerful and beautiful in its character; reli- gion itself was loved for her sake in whose conversation and spirit its influence was so happily exemplified. Her immediate friends, also, love to re- collect, though it is with a mournful pleasure, her deeply afiectionate disposition. This was best appreciated by those to whom she was best known, and their knowledge of those springs of pure and warmly afiectionate MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 119 feeling, with which her nature was endowed, greatly increase their estimate of the sacri- fice which she made in deciding on mission- ary life. It is not, however, our object to eulogize her virtues ; we wish rather that her own writings should illustrate her cha- racter. In the writings and letters already submitted to the reader he will see, no doubt, much to interest his feelings; other lettei*s would place in still more interesting light the traits, to which we have just adverted, as well as lead to inferences of a more ge- neral nature, but their insertion is precluided by their personal references. In the letters and extracts from her papers which are yet to be made, and which we shall sometimes introduce without particular mention of dates or places, it will be seen how " thoughts that breathe and words that burn," were under the control of divine grace; often the sentiments which she expresses display her intellectual powers, and affectionate dispo- sition, not less than the general excellence of her religious character. " I once heard Mr. , remark that ' it required no more grace for a man to leave 10* 120 MEMOIR OF all and go among the heathen, than to ^enable a Christian to live right at home.' I was surprised at the assertion and disputed the point with him. But I have lately- thought perhaps he was right. We may nerve our minds to make almost any sacri- fice, and sustained by philosophy alone, we may endure separation from our dearest en- joyments with stoical calmness; but to live by faith from day to , day, to resist every moment the desires of a wicked heart, the fascinations of a false but beautiful world and the incessant attacks of the enemy of souls, requires a persevering exercise of patience and faith that God alone can be- stow. But his promises are sufficient, and though ' cast down I am not discour- aged.' " '^ I do not feel much concern about pos- sessing w^orldly wisdom, though I have no objections to it; but to possess that sincere love to Christ and deep acquaintance with him in all his offices, and the enlightening of the Holy Spirit, which are necessary to correct reasoning on salvation through his MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 121 name, is what I want. My hope is in God's word, — (James i. 5,) comforts me." " Are you ever troubled with the sin of idle words ? or can you think of what you please, when you please ? Should we ever speak without having some object in view, either to communicate or to obtain instruc- tion ? Can Christians ascertain each night if they have grown in grace through the day ? Or can we * assure our hearts' before God, unless we can perceive that we have exercised some self-denial, or have done something for Christ's cause, or for the comfort of our fellow creatures ? Is there not danger sometimes of Christians reading the Bible and other good books with a view merely of obtaining intellectual enjoyment, without taking them as the food of the heart ? Is such reading profitable ? In prayer, should we only pray for such things as we feel inclined to at the time, or should we mention all such things as our judgment teaches us are proper to be prayed for ? Would we ever feel sorrow, even at the disappointment of our dearest hopes, if 122 MEMOIR OF our own affections were mortified — our own will lost in that of God ? May we hope in this life to have our own wills at all times lost in that of God ? If we think of any- thing more than we do of God, is it not proof that we love that object more than God ? * * * I do feel oppressed with a sense of my own ignorance, and I do long for that time when we shall no longer see in part or know in part, but when " we shall know even as we are known." " At night I went to hear N , he preached a missionary sermon from the text ' Many shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall be increased.' I thought it a very good sermon, and felt my faith strengthened by it. One thing he said which I wish to remember, ' It is absurd to talk of difficul- ties when we acknowledge the omnipotence of God.' This sermon was to prepare the people for the anniversary of their Mission- ary Society, which is to be held next week. Would it not be well for ministers always to preach a missionary sermon on the Sun- day before monthly concert? It would arouse and prepare the people." MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 123 " Once after retiring to rest, in order to have time to think, I tried to appear to sleep — and was just meditating a little on " The field is the world," when I Was aroused with ' Are not the bonnets now worn very ugly?' I gave a hearty assent, and relapsed into the appearance of sleep. But Mrs. was in the humour for talking, and she presently mustered such an array of bonnets, caps, laces, curls, silks, dresses, &c. before the eyes of my fancy, that when she ceased, and I again attempted to resume my train of thought, the scene was curiously changed. The mighty field of the world seemed still spread out before me, but instead of present- ing to the eye millions of inhabitants, with immortal souls groping in darkness, and but here and there a spot enlightened by Salva- tion's beams — all appeared covered with creatures without souls, being formed of silks, gauzes, &c. having life and motion, but hav- ing no other business here than to examine into each other's texture, beauty, and fashion — but I fear you will be as little edified as I was." [Do not the conduct and character of no small part of the living world around us 124 MEMOIR OF correspond too accurately with the lively sketch presented in this extract? How few there are whose chief end is to glorify God and to enjoy him forever !] " There is no single view I can take of my- self that can give me satisfaction ; yet I do find satisfaction, yes, intense happiness in looking to Christ. He is all sufficient ; all that I ask is that I may live still looking to him and trusting in him. I feel the need of a large increase of faith. I have been led to think of this, particularly, from visiting a very aged couple, much afflicted and very poor, who I cannot think have ever truly embraced Christ as their Saviour. They ap- pear to be so contented with the state of their souls, that even while trying to open their ieyes to their true condition, I cannot feel much hope that they will yet be enlightened. I measure the power of the Almighty too much by my own. Certainly the usefulness of missionaries, as well as of all Christians, depends very much on their having strong faith. We see some ministers in this coun- try, who, being fond of study themselves, MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 125 think the best way to bring souls to Christ is by a course of intellectual training ; this training is certainly laudable, but they are too apt to think the mental improvement must be accomplished first, and perhaps do not expect, and consequently do not pray with faith that their souls may now be saved. In this way teachers of the heathen may err; they cannot believe that the light of divine truth can shine into minds dwelling in such gross ignorance ; they begin to teach, but have no expectation — except for the future, after they shall have been taught — that their souls can be saved. In the mean time many may be taken away from the reach of Christian effort or prayer. Man plans, conscientiously no doubt, but will not expect God's work to prosper until his plans are accomplished. I may be wrong in all this, I have formed my opinions chiefly from my own experience with regard to Sunday School scholars." ^' Mr. , in prayer always remembers the Missionaries, — I love him for doing so. * ^ * Yes, the time will soon come when 126 MEMOIR OF it will not be necessary to travel about from church to church to tell Christians that there are souls whose salvation depends on their exertions, that they ought so to pray and so to live that the light of the Gospel might be sent throughout the world — oh yes, the time must come when every man that reads a Bible, every soul that feels the love of Christ, will take no rest while there is one immortal being destitute of the knowledge of the true God. We have every thing to hope, nothing to fear ; we may die, or may not be counted worthy to go, but the God of Missions lives, — it is his cause, and he will make it prosper. Do not be discourag- ed, * * * though Christians are few, and these few fail in love, yet God is strong, he loves his cause." * * " While in Washington, amidst so much gayety and splendour, I thought even more than usual of the probable scenes of our fu- ture life, — and comparing our prospects with those of others around me, I was more than ever satisfied with my choice. Any situa- tion that will necessarily lead us constantly MRS. LOUISA A. L W R I E. 127 to feel our dependance on God and drive us nearer to him is the one I would choose. * * ^ I felt much fear in going to W. but while there, though seldom alone and with but little time for prayer, yet I recollect no time when I have, in the midst of company, been able to hold such sweet communion with Jesus. I fear I indulged too much in trifling conversation, yet when a moment was given for reflection, my soul seemed to spring free from the fetters that would bind it here, and held converse with its "highest love.'^ Referring to some discouraging circum- stances, in one of her letters she writes, "And now when our prospects seem to be somewhat darkened, and our dearest hopes of usefulness in danger of being cut ofi", I can yet trust Him ; Jesus speaks to us, " Let not your heart be troubled.^' Our plans may fail, the Lord's cannot; — his cause will prosper, his name will be made known, and his glory fill the earth. There is too much selfishness in all our attempts to do God service, — we wish to do it in our 11 128 MEMOIR OF own way, and too often when he points out another we despond. * * Let us have full confidence in our God — he will direct us. We ^' owe him an eternal debt of grati- tude for our conversion," (if we are con- verted,) and in the humblest, most thorny path that leads to Heaven, our hearts should be filled with rejoicing, and our mouths with praise. " Be ye thankful" is the com- mand under all circumstances — " Peace" is his legacy to us, it is our privilege to enjoy it, and, blessed be his name, he gives me much of it. * * * It may evidently not be our duty to go as the Lord's messen- gers to the heathen. I cannot but feel re- gret — more perhaps on my own account, for if we are set aside, I believe others more worthy will be sent, — but as soon as a home in this beloved land is presented, * * * with Christian friends around, within the sound of Sabbath-bells, and the enjoyment of Sabbath privileges, so many bright scenes of enjoyment present themselves, that I fear my heart will be bound to earth. I think it is best for me to have but little enjoyment in this world, but aiiy thing with the love MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 129 of Christ and I am content * * * j know not whether I can look very well at the *' bright side'^ of things. I believe I look too much at myself, and seeing no bright side there, I conclude all is rather dark. Oh for grace to look always to Christ ! — he is the bright and the morning star, he is the light of our life." " The last night, (of a journey she was making,) was so bright and beautiful, as to arouse in Mr. all the romantic feelings of his youth, and the songs that then de- lighted him were all suno; over. * * * I do not wonder there are so many unhappy matches in this world of ours, for, with the excitement of music, and poetry, and moon- light, imagination takes the reins, bids ' good by' to reason, and for the time being this world appears to be just what we would have it; hope clothes the future with even brighter tints than the present scene, — there is no fear of disappointment or sorrow, pru- dence is forgotten, and passion holds undis- puted sway. However, I have not felt in this way for a long time, not even when 130 M E M I R O F rolling on swiftly in the stage, listening to Mr. 's exciting songs. I think I have had too many lessons ever to feel so again. I feel that we are in the hands of a gracious God, and he may see that it is best for us to disappoint our dearest hopes, and for my- self I try to live daily in the sacrifice of the dearest objects of my afiections to him. My heart often seeks rest in earthly things — * * * — but I believe a higher principle is implanted, and I cannot find rest but by trusting simply in Him, and committing my all into his hands. Leaving home was the severest trial I have lately had. I could not divest myself of the thought that it was for- ever, and I could find no pleasure, * * * but it IS all over now; the cords that bound me are untwisted, my heart is free, I have no home but heaven. I do not think it will cost me so much feeling when I take my final leave." ' Some of her friends were at first unwil- ling that she should embark in a foreign mission; not only because they were reluc- tant to part with so beloved a relative, but on account of the precarious state of her MRS. LOUISA A. I. W R I E. 131 health. This will explain some things in a few of the following letters. LETTER TO HER SISTER-IN-LAW, MRS. M* W., OF WHEELING. Alexandria, D. C, Dec. 28M, 1832. Dear Sister M. After travelling two days and nights, without an hour's rest, we reached Wash- ington city ; and by means of hack and steam-boat were soon transported to this place. And here I am among strangers, yet feeling quite at home: for I am with those who love the same Father. I never feel like a stranger among Christians; but I do not expect to be always thus , blessed. Dear M., you know from the whole tenor of my life that I love you, and would not willingly give you pain. On the contrary, I would do any thing, consis- tent with duty, to add to your happiness. But I do think, from present convictions of duty, that I must leave you — bid you farewell, with no hope of seeing you until, with all our beloved friends, who have gone before us, we meet around the throne above. 11* 132 MEMOIR OF Providence may yet shut up the way ; and, on account of my unfitness for the work, I may be laid aside. But if the Lord shalh regard my desires, and accept of my weak services, it is my fixed intention to spend my life among the heathen. Perhaps you may all blame me, dear sister ; perhaps you may think that I^ am wanting in affection, or imagine that I have not counted the cost. But I have looked at it in every possible light. I have endeavoured to examine my- self ; and unless I am greatly deceived, the sole motive that influences my determina- tion is a desire to serve and glorify God. What I may have to suffer, I cannot even imagine ; but I can confide in the promises of God. I know he will not forsake us; and while under his care, what can harm us ? Parting with all of you appears, at pre- sent, the severest trial I shall undergo; and believe me, dear M., it will be as painful to me as it can possibly be to any of you. But will you not cheerfully give me up to the Lord, and pray that I may be strengthened for the work, and made a blessing to others ? If the Lord spare us, and our present pros- MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 133 pects are realized, we expect to sail in May next. If so, I hope to be with you in March. I fear brother W. will be dis- pleased, and feel disposed to censure me. But I hope he will be convinced that I am doing right. If I were going to the East to receive a fortune, would he not give his consent? And why not in the present instance, if I am to receive an everlasting treasure after death ? I wish he would con- sider this. Farewell dear sister j ever yours in love. Louisa. P. S, Some part of India will probably be the field of labour. LETTER TO A LADY IN WHEELING. Alexandria, D. C, Jan. 5th, 1833. Many engagements, my dear madam, have prevented my writing until my date is 1S33. There is something solemn in the commence- ment of a year. At that period the question often occurs. What will be my lot this year ? Shall 1 live nearer to my God ? Or shall I bring reproach on his dear cause ? To me 134 MEMOIROF this is a peculiarly interesting period, for it is most |)robable that in the providence of God this year may witness important changes in my life. I believe you are my friend, and I know that you take a deep interest in the holy cause of missions, and I believe it but proper to tell you that it is my heart's desire to devote myself to this cause ; and it is my determination, if the Lord still make the way plain, I will go — yes ! it is the language of my heart, . //In the deserts let me labour, \ . / On the mountains let me tell, ; 1 How he died — the blessed Saviour-^ ^- To redeem a world from helL,. I thank you for all the encouragement you have given me, and still more for your prayers. Will you pray less fervently for me, now that you know my determination ? It is our present expectation that the West- ern. Foreign Missionary Society will send out a mission in the spring, in April or May. The time appears short — so soon to leave you all ! But blessed privilege, so soon to be engaged in this labour of love ! I feel MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 135 a strange mingling of emotions, but joy still prevails; for I do wish to be more useful than I am here. To-morrow the sacrament of the supper is to be celebrated in the church here. It seems to be a very proper work at the commencement of a year to renew the sacramental covenant and make a fresh dedication of all to God. Oh for nearer views of my Saviour — more ardent zeal, purer motives, and more simple dependance on Christ! The prayers especially of Christians are needed for the success of Missions. Money may be given, missionaries may be sent, and much labour employed, but without the Holy Spirit's influence, not one darkened soul will be brought into light and life. Oh ! how few Christians pray as they should for the heathen. Some appear to think that once in a month is sufficient, and others scarcely pray for them as often as that. When will the world be converted at this rate ? I would say to yoii, to all. If you love the cause of Christ, if you wish to promote his glory, PRAY, PRAY, PRAY. My health is now perfectly good, and I 136 MEMOIR OF am Stronger than I have been for some years. I hope the Lord is giving me strength as a part of my preparation for his work. I only wish for strength to be spent in his service. I depend on your keeping the contents of this letter entirely secret. I have written to M. of my expectations, but do not wish them to be generally known. Good bye, dear friend, may peace be with you. Louisa A. Wilson. JOURNAL, 1833. January Qth, Jilexandria^ D. C. — This day enjoyed the blessed privilege of sitting down at the table of the Lord. It has been to me a feast of gladness. This has not often been the case. When I see how I have dis- honoured Him who has done and suffered so much for me, sorrov/ fills my heart. At such seasons I have usually had convictions of some particular besetting sin. To-day I have not had more than a general view of defilement in every thing. MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 137 LETTER TO HER SISTER-IN-LAW, MRS. M. W., OF WHEELING. Alexandria, D. C, Jan. 15th, 1833. Dearest Sister M. As much as the prospect of bidding you farewell for life may affect you, I assure you that you do not feel it more sensibly than I do ; for my heart clings to you, and to your dear children. You have been more than a sister — you have been a mother to me. Those kindnesses which are lightly valued by those who have parents, are deeply felt and long remembered by the orphan heart. Dear M., I do not forget your kindness. It has won my love. And much happiness could I find, through life, with no other employment than that of promoting yours, and the best inter- ests of your children. But you, M., dear as you are to me, have not so strong a claim upon me as my Saviour. You have contri- buted to' my happiness in this life; He has purchased for me eternal life, i/g^laims all mj heart, all my services ; and where his providence calls me to labour, there I must go. 138 MEMOIR OF 'Tis true you need the cherishing kind- ness of friends ; for you have suffered severe affliction, and feel a loneliness of heart, which leads you to solace yourself in the affections of those who sympathize with you. But still M., you have parents, chil- dren, home, Christian friends, Christian pri- vileges, the Bible, and a God of love, who is ever ready to hear your cry — ever ready to say to the tempest-tost soul, " Peace, be still." Think you, dear M., are there no widows, no orphans in heathen lands ? Ah yes ! and theirs are, indeed, days of gloom. The heathen wife is not much respected; the widow still less. Her means of support are gone ; friends prove unkind, and often her only alternative is to submit to volun- tary degradation, in order to gain a pittance to satisfy the cravings of hunger. There no Christian charity lends its aid ; no Chris- tian's Bible is there to instruct. Slaves to the most abject vices, hateful themselves and hating one another, they long for, and yet fear death. Oh ! the daughters of Zion do not prize as they should the rich bles- sings they enjoy. They do not think MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 139 enough of the condition of those who are destitute of the gospel, and who seek rest and find none. Their systems of religion cannot comfort the afflicted soul. They have nothing to raise them above the trou- bles of this life; and what is still worse, they have no light to guide them to heaven. Dear M., will you not gladly spare me, if I may but be instrumental in leading a few of these benighted souls to the Fountain of bliss? Can you consistently pray for their salvation, if you are not willing, for their sakes, to forego the little gratification of my society .'* Assuredly, it is the duty of some', (persons to be missionaries : and who can be ^ ^found to engage in this work who will not' ihave some sacrifices to make? A lady 'once told me, she thought it would be easy for me to go, as I had no parents living; yet it still seems hard. But many have gone and left parents behind. Yes ! parents have blessed their children and encouraged them to go. This is the true spirit of the gospel. It is forgetting self in love for Christ. Oh, M. if I could have your entire approbation, and the hearty concurrence of 12 140 MEMOIROF all my friends, I should be too happy ! Do pray for more of a missionary spirit, and you will then rejoice, you will praise the Lord that I am counted worthy to suffer in so good a cause. And now, with all my anxiety to be engaged in this work, I fear I may be prevented. Mr. Lowrie's health is not perfectly good ; and if it should fail se- riously we shall settle down at home. By this we shall ascertain the Lord's will re- specting it; if Mr. L.'s health should be good and all things prosper according to ex- pectation, we expect to leave during next spring. But if not we shall conclude that the Lord has selected more worthy labour- ers for the foreign field, and we shall seek to glorify him in some other way. As to W., his letter gave me much pain ; and I do not know how to overcome his ob- jections. I cannot reason with him, because he does not understand my principle of ac- tion. But if he loves me, as I trust he does, j^and as I hope he ever will, would it not be 1 kindness in him to permit me to seek my (happiness in that way which I think is Wight? I do not think I have been guilty of, MRS. LOUISA A. LGWRIE. 141 a want of deliberation. I have tried to view the subject in every possible light. If, by remaining in this country, I could have any assurance of longer life, or of greater usefulness, perhaps I might be induced to stay. But W. has had frequent, recent, and melancholy proofs, that even here our dear- est friends must die ; and that many who live are wretched. And wretched, I know, I should be if the path of duty were made plain to me, and I refused to walk in it. 'Tis true, in this country, I might find a field of usefulness. And' I hope, if Provi- dence shut up the way to more destitute places, that I shall be heartily engaged in doing good here. But among the heathen I have a prospect of doing a greater amount of good. Their claims are the strongest. Here, all enjoy the light of the gospel, all have the Bible ; and if any are unenlightened it is their own fault. W. thinks I " must be changed." I do not know that I am, except that I am not quite so cheerful as formerly ; but I would be so if W., and all of you, would cheerfully 142 MEMOIR OF say, '* Louisa, do just what you think rights and may God bless you." Yours affectionately, Louisa. EXTRACT OF A LETTER TO MISS C. B. OP MORGANTOWN. Alexandria, D. C, Feb. 13th, 1833. For two weeks, I have been afflicted with a severe cold. My cough is also bad. But while life appears so uncertain, I have great peace and joy in my soul. I feel that it would be "far better to depart and be with Christ,"' than to walk in the most flowery paths of life, because there we shall " never, never sin.'' Yesterday was one year since my dear brother Alpheus found a watery grave. * I feared the approach of the day, lest I should be oppressed with melancholy fealings. But I was led to reflect on the mercy of God in * Alpheus P. Wilson, Esq., of Morgantown, was drowned in the Monongahela river, at Brownsville., Pennsylvania, February i2th, 1832. MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 143 overruling all for good, as he has evidently- done; and his kindness in placing me in circumstances of such entire happiness, com- pared with my situation last year. Ever your friend, Louisa A. Wilson. EXTRACT OP A LETTER TO HER BROTHER, MR. G. W. W., OF WHEELING. Alexandria, D. C, March ^d, 1833. To make known to the heathen the way of salvation, is a duty plainly inculcated in the Scriptures — a duty to which the regenerate heart cannot fail to respond. But this cannot be accomplished without making some sacrifices. Friends must be left be- hind. And why should not I, highly fa- voured of the Lord as I have ever been; why should not I, as a tribute of gratitude, be willing to make these sacrifices ? Few, indeed, have as many kind friends to leave: few have found so much enjoyment in the society of kindred hearts: but dearly as I love you all; much as it adds to my happi- ness to be with you; still, still I love my Saviour more. And though far from you, 12* 144 MEMOIR OF in heathen lands, if blessed with his presence and love, I shall be happy. Do not, dear brother, take so gloomy a view of the subject. Remember that when the heart is at ease, then, and only then, all is well. But if I should be forced to remain in this country, do you think I should be happy ? No! no! If you love me, then, if you still desire to promote the happiness of one whom you have ever kindl)^ cherished^ only give your full consent to my wishes, and from my heart I will thank you. Mr. Lowrie is now in town. Under all circumstances, we deem it most expedient to be married here. His father and N. both approve of this arrangement; and next Tues- day morning is the time fixed upon for the performance of the ceremony. I have been very unwell with a protracted cold and cough — am now better, though still coughing a good deal. I hope travelling may cure me. I hope to see you soon: till then, good bye, dear brother, and believe me Your affectionate sister, Louisa. MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 145 EXTRACT OF A LETTER TO A FRIEND. [Date not given.] In our trip we met with but one incident: in ascending a high mountain, the horses proved refractory, and refused to pull. Some of the passengers led, while others whipped the horses. Mr. *, and I w^alked on about two miles, beguiling the darkness and rough- ness of the way with conversation. I thought of the journeyings in which we might be engaged in foreign lands, amidst darkness and peril, with no kind friends to await our arrival, and bid us kindly welcome. But why did I think so? Is not the Lord Jesus himself; with many of our beloved friends, waiting to welcome us to the mansions of rest, when the toilsome journey of life is over ? We shall also have a guide even unto death, to whom "the darkness and the light are both alike.'^ Then let us never fear. It is not in the power of earthly changes to make us long unhappy. Though deprived of the comforts which now surround us; though cut oflf from the joys of Christian society, with our eyes fixed on the cross, we 146 MEMOIR OF will not shrink; with the star of Bethlehem for our guide we shall steer safely amidst life's most dreary tempests. I cannot form any correct conception of the sufferings we may have to endure; but I know that the grace of God is sufficient for us: and the severest trials can do no more than hasten death, and death has lost its terrors. Then let us trust in the Lord, and serve him with all our hearts, and we shall be happy in any circumstances. I am, this morning, looking at all the difficulties of life through the prism of faith. The love of Jesus tinges the darkest clouds with rainbow radiance. It is a consolation that we can but die; and, through Christ, there is victory in death, and after death there is glory. Louisa. extract of a letter to miss j. i. p., op morgantown. Wheeling, March ISth, 1833. Dear J. You were not, perhaps, surprised to hear of my marriage to Mr. Lowrie. I think the Lord has thus far directed my steps. MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 147 And now there is a prospect of having the most dearly cherished desires of my heart fulfilled. Oh ! I do praise the Lord for the prospect of making known to the heathen the glad news of salvation. It is his w^ork; and he will reward all who engage in it with the richest spiritual blessings. Come life or death ! any thing that the Lord appoints will be sweet. I am anxious to be gone: not that my affection for my home, my country, or my dear friends has diminished. No, they seem to entwine themselves around my heart more strongly than ever. But I feel a strange willingness to leave them all. "The love of Christ constrains me;'^ for if he died for us, ought we not to suffer any thing for his glory; any thing to save our perishing fellow-men? Oh! J., will you not pray more than ever for the success of missions? Do pray for me. You know my unfitness for the work: but the Lord can do all things; only make for me large re- quests. I intend going to Steubenville to-day, but shall not remain long. I expect J. to return 148 MEMOIR OF with me. Write soon and direct to Wheel- ing. Farewell, dear J. Your ever affectionate Louisa. JOURNAL, 1833. April 25th, Pittsburgh, Pa. — I have bidden farewell to home, and most of my dear friends with no prospect of ever seeing them again in the present world. The Lord has helped me. I have felt an unusual de- gree of cheerfulness. And though tears will sometimes flow at the thought of never again seeing those persons and places that have long been dear to me, yet I thank the Lord that I feel, in a great measure, loosened from earth. How important is the step I have taken ! May the Lord enable me to accomplish that which is in my heart. May I always realize the responsibility under which I act ! I feel that the privilege of the station I oc- cupy is great ; and " my soul does magnify the Lord, that he hath regarded the low estate of his handmaiden. For he that is MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 149 mighty hath done to me great things "* ]VIany prayers are now offered up for me. Oh Lord ! grant me grace according to every moment's need, to enable me to cease from self, and glorify thee. Amen. Amen. LETTER TO HER SISTER-IN-LAW, MRS. M. A. W., OF MORGANTOWN. Pittsburgh, April 21th, 1833. Dear Sister M. A. I snatch a few moments to commune with you in the only way which now re- mains to us. I have cause for gratitude in the cheerfulness of heart which the Lord in mercy bestows on me. I had, from the first, dreaded leaving Morgantown more than any thing I could think of; but grace was sufficient for me. At night, on review- ing my feelings through the day, I was con- vinced that it had been one of the happiest days of my life. I felt in reality as a stran- ger and a pilgrim on the earth, on my way to a happy home in the heavens. * Luke i. 46-49. 150 MEMOIR or In New Geneva we bade farewell to * * *, to * *, and your uncle * * * ^^ and also to your brother J. ; in Smithfield, to Miss E. C. ; in Uniontown, to many friends : and here the hour of farewell will soon come. Be it so : and blessed be our God that he permits us to do all this in the hope of advancing his cause among the heathen. Mr. Lowrie and myself are quite well at pij-esent; and have become so much accus- tomed to travelling that we scarcely feel the fatigue. As the time for our departure ap- proaches I know not how to leave without seeing W. Dear Brother, he knows not how much I feel. I fear I shall not see the Misses E. and S. 0, We have sent out for Mr. L.'s sis- ters, as we have not time to visit Brad- dock's Field. I regard it as a great privi- lege to have the prayers of so many Chris- tians. I feel strengthened by them. I trust our friends will not cease to pray for us while breath remains. Remember me most affectionately to them all; I cannot specify individuals. Farewell. Your loving sister, Louisa A. Lowrie. MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 151 LETTER TO MISS J. I. P. OF MORGANTOWN. JBaltimore, May 3d, 1833, My Dear J. I am almost too much fatigued to write ; but think it best to inform our friends in Morgantown of our safe arrival here. You have, perhaps, heard from M. A., that we reached Pittsburgh on Thursday evening, April 25th. While in that city we found little time for rest, being almost constantly with company. Christian friends there were exceedingly kind and affectionate ; and I re- gretted that we could spend no more time with them. On Sabbath morning Mr. L. preached in Dr. Herron's church ; in the afternoon in Mr. Swift's ; and at night in Mr. J. Hal- sey's in Alleghenytown. The sermon at night was on the subject of missions, and was immediately followed by an address from Mr. Halsey. I wish you could have heard him. The church was crowded, but I could have wished that the world had been there. His looks, his gestures, his lan- guage, were all eloquent; and there was 13 152 MEMOIROF evidence of a deep feeling pervading all he said, which I thought must reach every heart. He spoke in strong terms of the slothful, the contracted, the selfish spirit that prevailed among Christians. He said, " That from the first it was so. The apos- tles and first followers of our Lord saw no more than the wants of their brethren in Judea. They lingered about her borders, and would not ' Go into all the loorld^ until Paul was ^ born as one out of due time.' He seized the gospel torch and waved it through the world : and then per- secution arose, and drove them all abroad." Again: he inquired, "Brethren, are foreign missions a new thing? Who was the first foreign missionary ? The Lord Jehovah, whom we call Christ. He left the glories of heaven, and touched upon our earth as a missionary. Why, Brethren, I look upon myself as a converted heathen ! Whom did our forefathers worship ? and whom, if it had not been for the first foreign Mission- ary, would we have worshipped ? Ask the days of the week. On Sunday, the sun ; on Monday, the moon, and so on through MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 153 the week.* Why, brethren, the very ele' ments pf heathenism cleave about us, and shall we be forgetful of others ?" I cannot give more of his address, but I thought it sufficient to arouse every heart. After meet- ing we walked to the Theological Seminary, and staid at Professor Halsey^s. I felt it a gljeat privilege, indeed, to become acquainted with both the Mrs. H.'s. We sat up late, unwilling to take time for sleep ; and rose early on Monday morning, as a farewell meeting with the students, had been ap- pointed before breakfast. As the meeting had not been published, I did not expect to see any but the inmates of the Seminary ; but there was quite a large assemblage from Alleghenytown. When we entered the hall they were singing, " How firm a foundation," &c. Oh, it was sweet and comforting ! I * Tuesday was named from Tuisco, the most ancient idol of the Germans and Saxons; Wednes- day, from Woden, the Mars of the Saxons; Thurs- day, from Thor, an ancient idol of the same people; Friday from Friga, the Sayon Venus; and Satur- day from Saturn. — [compiler.] 154 MEMOIR OF heard three fervent prayers offered for us, and for the Redeemer's cause ; and three hymns were sung. But I could no longer endure the effects of the fatigue of the pre- ceding day. The want of rest, and the close air of the room overcame me. I went out into the hall and while there fainted. I thus lost the farewell remarks of Professor HaJ- sey which were said to be excellent. As soon as I had fully recovered I returned, and bade farewell to many brethren and sisters in Christ. After breakfast we went over to the city, and spent the day in company ; so that there was scarcely time left for compos- ing one's mind or even for prayer. There was a farewell meeting held at night in Dr. Herron's church, which was well filled. Mr. L. and Mr. J. Halsey again delivered addresses : and some beauti- ful hymns were sung. Last of all. Mr. L. read the one commencing " Yes ; my native land, I love thee.'' Copies had been pre- viously distributed to the congregation ; and it was sung in a most affecting manner. I could not forbear shedding tears of mingled sorrow and joy. Dr. Herron made a short MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 155 farewell address to Mr. Lowrie, and then we shook hands with more persons than I can now number. It was almost too much for flesh and heart to endure. After we passed into the street,! perceived Mr. Lowrie and Mr. A. B. hanging on each other's neck and weeping profusely. I thought surely this is hitter. But the parting with Mr. L.'s brothers and sisters was the hardest of all. Oh may the Lord overrule all for good! At four, on Tuesday morning, we left Pitts- burgh. The scenes of the last few days were, altogether, too much for Mr. L. ; and besides the heat of the weather was oppres- sive. He was quite ill all the way, and is now unable to proceed to the Newcastle Presbytery. And now, dear J., I have filled my sheet with the particulars of our journey and have scarcely room to say how much I love you all. I am greatly comforted with the assu- rance that we shall be remembered in your prayers. Will you pray that, if it is con- sistent with the Lord's will, we may have good health? May the Saviour be with you all. Louisa A. Lowrie. 13* 156 MEMOIR OF EXTRACT OP A LETTER TO A LADY IN WHEELING. Baltimore, May 6th 1833. Dear Mrs. * * * * On this day last year I was in the midst of friends, enjoying the prospect of ending my days with them ; but I did not then feel as calm and as happy as I do now. This day is the anniversary of our dear Emily's death.* I think her death did much toward convincing me of the folly of remaining at home with a view to enjoy ease, happiness, or long life. She, in the midst of every temporal comfort and surrounded by friends who were ready to die for her, suffered the most intense agony, and went down to the grave in the bloom of youth. "Why fly from ill, with anxious skill, When soon this hand shall freeze, This quivering lip be still." I suppose it to be only in the path of duty that we may feel safe and enjoy an unshaken * A cousin of Mrs. Lowrie. MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 157 confidence that God will overrule all for good, even though the present may be shrouded in darkness. I think I am in the path of duty, and it is this confidence in God that supports me now. My home is far away — my friends are left behind ; but the Lord is near, and heaven is before me. Louisa A. Lowrie. LETTER TO MISS A. E. P., OF MORGANTOWN. Baltimore, May 11 th, 1833. Dear A. E. Your kind letter was received in due time, and was refeshing to me as news from dear home, when lonely among strangers. Mr. L. left this city a week since, and I felt a little desolate ; and though it was pleasant to hear from home, and, in imagination, to seat myself w4th the dear circle assembled at your mother's for prayer, still I do not de- pend on these remembrances of the past for comfort but look upward and forward. On- ward must be my course, and heavenward my eyes. I attended female prayer-meeting here this day week, and hope to go again this evening. I felt as if at homej there ap- 158 MEMOIR OP peared to be the same simplicity and affec- tionate feeling as in Morgantown. I hope 3^ou will not be discouraged on account of numbers : there are not many more who attend here than at M. The assurance of an interest in your pray- ers, and those of other dear friends in M., is sweet consolation to me. I wonder that I grow so little in grace when I enjoy so many privileges. I do not recollect when I have been so much cast down on account of un- worthiness, as since my arrival here. I have felt unfit to live, much less to engage in so holy and so blessed a work. And how can I, dear A., defiled as I am with sin, and going continually astray myself, — how can I be qualified to give advice to others? Outward faults we easily perceive; but these flow from springs of evil which lie hidden in the heart. The best way to know our faults is, to pray much, to watch continually, and to cherish an humble, teachable disposition, willing to see and to forsake whatever is' wrong. We are apt to think if we were with this person, or in that place, we should become more eminent Christians. But whilst particular circumstances do affect our growth MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 159 in grace, this is not necessarily the case. All places are equally near to God. We can see light only in his light; and with no friend but him, with no teacher but the Holy Spirit, we may do his will more ac- ceptably than when we have many objects of dependance. A few days since, in looking over Mr. L.'s trunk, I found your mother's farewell note to him. I had not seen it before ; and it brought the tears to my eyes. ** My Child r^ Oh, may she ever pray and feel for me, as if I were her own daughter ! She has, indeed, been a mother to me. The acquaintances I have formed here are most of them very pleasant. Perhaps two young ladies will accompany me to Phila- delphia. We expect to meet many acquaint- ances from the West there. I have felt un- usually serious, and sometimes melancholy since my arrival here; but never a moment's regret on account of my determination to leave all. All my gloom has arisen from dissatisfaction with myself. Remember me kindly to all my dear friends. Yours in the love of Christ, Louisa A. Lowrie. 160 MEMOIR OF The following pieces, written about this time in the albums of two friends, will show how beautifully she could blend serious feel- ing and instruction with the common me- mentos of afifection. " That life is long which answers life's great end." '^ We are honoured in being placed here to live for the glory of God. That God — who speaks and it is done — should employ such worms as we are to accomplish His pleasure, is cause for continual rejoicing — but, added to this^ He has promised a reward for the little we can do. ' They that turn many to righteousness shall shine as the stars for ever and ever. ' Blessed prospect ! — blessed privilege to labour for our Saviour here ! — blessed hope to dwell forever in the presence of the Lord ! " Come life — come death — come then what will — " His footsteps let me follow still." Louisa A. Lowrie. ^jon7 29M, 1833.'^ MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 161 " There is no joy in the green-wood bower, There is no joy in the fragrant flower; There is nothing sweet in the balmy air, To the heart that lingers in sadness there." "As there is no place secure from the in- trusion of sin, so all places are alike open to the visits of sorrow. Even in my quiet native vale, though, like Jerusalem of old, encompassed round ahout with hills, and separate from the gay and thoughtless world, — even there sin and death have visited, and taught its contented inhabitants that ' this is not our rest' No! no! home with all its pleasant scenes, its placid river and verdant hills, its gardens and delightful walks, its friendships and loves, all these, all that earth can bestow, cannot give happiness to the soul, equal to that found in one hour spent (in obedience to the command of our Lord) in doing good to our fellow immortals. This world is beautiful, and some of its scenes are dear : but should our attachment to one loved spot, to one circle of friends, prevent us from obeying the command of Him who gave us all! No : the more he has given us here, the greater are our obli- 162 MEMOIR OF gations to leave all for Him. Can we, while partaking of the ' Spirit of Christ/ neglect to give bread to the hungry ? And will we not hear the cry, ' We are famishing,' be- cause it comes from afar ? Can we live at ease, and be at rest, when we know the de- graded condition of heathen females ? Oh ! let us not find joy in any thing — let our hearts * linger in sadness,' until those spi- ritual blessings we enjoy, are conveyed to others. ) " Happy home ! 'tis sure I love thee ; Yet I gladly say, Farewell ! In the desert let me labour, On the mountains let me tell How he died — the precious Saviour, K,d To redeem a world from hell.'* Louisa A. Lowrie." JOURNAL 1833. May 23d, Philadelphia. — On this day, two years ago, I was watching by the dying bed of my dear brother Eugenius. About nine in the evening his spirit took its flight, as I trust, to the world of the blessed. This evening, how different my circumstances ! MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 163 far removed from the loved circle who wept with me around his bed, parted from them for life, and making one of a large congre- gation in Philadelphia, witnessing the ordi- nation of my husband as a missionary to the heathen ! May 2Qth, Sabbath. — In the afternoon heard Dr. Spring, in the First Presbyterian Church. After sermon, the Lord's supper was administered to the members of the General Assembly [then in session] and as many other Christians as desired to partake with them. The body of the church was filled with communicants — our last com- munion season in a Christian land ! How different will be our next if ever permitted to enjoy another ! NOTE TO HER SISTER-IN-LAW, MRS. A. P. C AT STEUBENVILLE. Philadelphia, May 21th^ 1833. Dear Sister A. I have delayed writing, that I might in- form you of the time of our sailing. And now the time is so near, and I have so much to do, that I have scarcely leisure to write 14 164 ME MO IE OF as I would wish. I remained two weeks in Baltimore with brother N. We reached here on Tuesday the 21st. Mr. L. was ordained on Thursday evening : I felt it to be the most highly privileged day of my life. The people are very kind in assisting us, and supplying our wants. May the Lord reward them ! The vessel will sail on Wednesday. She is the Star, Captain Grif- fin. The Captain is spoken of as a kind gentleman, somewhat advanced in years. In brother and sister Reed we shall have pleasant companions ; and in Christ we shall find a never-failing friend, so that we need not fear. All will be well. My health is bad, and my cough still continues, and appears to have materially weakened my lungs. Indeed, my bodily strength is not at all equal to what it was when I left you. My only hope of re- covery is from the voyage. But I feel no anxious concern. All is with the Lord ; and let him send life or death, whatever is His will, is mine. I onl>^ pray, " Father, glorify thyself'^ in me. MRS. LOUISA A, L O W R I E. 1 65 May our precious Saviour be with you ! Pray ever for us. Farewell. Louisa A. Lowrie. JOURNAL, 1833. May 21th, Monday. — Much engaged with company. No time through the day for private meditation or prayer; yet the Lord kept me in a tranquil frame of mind. In the evening visited at Mrs. K's., and after warsd attended the meeting of the Fe- male Society for educating heathen youth. An interesting report was read by our kind friend, Mr. E., with an extract from Mr. Ramsey's last letter. May 28 t/i, Tuesday. — Through the day engaged with company. May the Lord di- rect their hearts to pray for us. In the afternoon attended a female prayer meeting. Was seated by the side of " Mother P — " and felt grateful for the affection she showed me. I think the Lord was with us, and answered us while we were yet speaking. The languor, which had oppressed me 166 I MEMOIR OF during the day, left me ; and I was strength- ened for the duties of the evening. On the evening of Tuesday, May 28th, a missionary meeting, numerously attended, was held in the Second Presbyterian Church in Philadelphia, to commend the mission-, aries, previously to their departure on the morrow, to the protection and blessing of God. The religious journals speak of it as the most deeply affecting and interesting oc- casion of the kind that had ever been wit- nessed in that city. The venerable Dr. Green, editor of the Christian Advocate, says, " This was to us the most interesting meeting that we ever attended. Every thing was calculated to excite solemn and delight- ful emotions. We saw a mission family going out under the auspices of the Pres- byterian church, the object of our labours and our prayers for successive years. The family itself was amiable and interesting in no ordinary degree. Two young brethren of the most promising talents, with their wives, to whom they had been recently mar- ried, eminently qualified to be the partners MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 167 of missionaries, and not less devoted to the work than their husbands ; all animated by one spirit a spirit of unreserved devoted- ness to the Redeemer, raising them above the world, and enabling them with tenderest affection, but with serious cheerfulness, and without a sigh or a tear, to bid adieu for life to kindred, friends, and country, that they might bear the messages of salvation to the benighted heathen. The exercises also were all appropriate and deeply impressive/' " We know not that we were as much affect- ed by any other singing that we ever heard, as we were by the following hymn when sung by the sweet voices of the missionaries and their wives." " Yes, ray native land, I love thee, All thy scenes, — I love them well ; Friends, connections, happy country ! Can I bid you ail farewell 1 Can I leave you, Far in heathen lands to dwell ? Home ! thy joys are passing lovely : Joys no stranger heart can tell. Happy home ! 'tis sure I love thee ! Can I — can I say — Farewell ? 14* 1^ MEMOIR OF Can I leave thee, Far in heathen lands to dwell ] Scenes of sacred peace and pleasure. Holy days, and Sabbath bell, Richest, brightest, sweetest treasure ! Can I say a last farewell 1 Can I leave you, Far in heathen lands to dwell ? Yes, I hasten from you gladly. From the scenes I loved so well, Far away, ye billows, bear me ; Lovely native land, farewell ! Pleas'd I leave thee, Far in heathen lands to dwell. In the deserts let me labour : On the mountains let me tell How he died — the blessed Saviour — To redeem a world from hell ! Let me hasten. Far in heathen lands to dwell. Bear me on thou restless ocean ! Let the winds my canvass swell : Heaves my heart with warm emotion, While I go far hence to dwell ; Glad I bid thee, Native land ! Farewell ! Farewell !" MRS. LOUISA A, LOWRIE. 169 After the benediction had been pro- nounced, the missionaries addressed a few words to the waiting crowd. The Rev. Mr. LowRiE first spoke of the cheerfulness with which he and his associates were about to re- linquish the endearments of home, and friends, and native land, to enter the distant field ; and the desire they felt, not only that they might be remembered in the prayers of Christians, while upon the ocean, and in a foreign land, but that efibrts to send the gospel to the heathen might be greatly in- creased in the churches in this country. He was followed by the Rev. Mr Reed, who, in a feeling manner, touched upon the unhappy condition in which they were about to leave many in this country, who were careless and impenitent in the midst of the abundant means of grace they enjoyed. The Hon. Walter Lowrie, Secretary of the Senate of the United States, whose son was one of the missionaries, then arose, at the earnest request of some of his friends, and addressed a few words to the assembly. This address, remarks the same Reverend Editor, ^* had in it more of the simpli- 170 MEMOIR OF city, and sublimity of Christian principle, aim, and motive than any thing we had ever before heard or read.'^ He spoke of the strength of those attachments which a father might be supposed to feel, towards a dutiful and affectionate son — and an eldest son: and especially a son whose piety and self- consecration to the missionary work, were, in his mind, associated with the counsels and prayers of the departed wife — the sainted mother; whose eminent Christian graces and attainments, the occasion seemed so forcibly to recall. But he assured his Christian friends, that, though he felt, and felt deeply, at parting with these children, yet, instead of any feeling of reluctance or regret, he could say that he was willing, and even anxious that they should go: — that if there was any station which he envied, it was that which they were about to assume; and that he could freely part with every child he had, if they were going to leave their native shores, on such an errand. But to give an adequate summary of these remarks, or to describe the manner in which they were delivered, or the effect which they MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 171 produced upon the audience, would be utterly impracticable. Though the exercises were protracted to a late hour, the people seemed unwilling to terminate the services of so de- lightful an evening. JOURNAL, 1833. May 28, Tuesday evening. — Attended the farewell meeting. Dr. Alexander's ad- dress was most inspiriting. The kindness of the people almost overcame me. Again and again the question arose in my mind. Why, Lord, dost thou favour me thus ? I felt stronger than for many weeks previous. After returning to Mr. J. P. E.'s, could scarcely refrain from weeping that this was the last evening we were to spend with these kind friends. Wednesday, — At three o'clock, P. M., we were at the boat. The farewells were nearly all exchanged. Our friends stood watching on the shore; and above them all dear Mr. E. Tears would flow. I looked back until they were lost in the distance, and I then felt that home and friends were all 172 M E M I R F lost to me. A choking sensation came over me: I tried to look to heaven and there found some support. Yet my mind was in much confusion, and I only realized that most of those I loved on earth were left behind; that I should see them no more on this side the grave. And though I felt no desire to turn back, yet it seemed as if my heart strings were breaking asunder. Nature seemed to mourn with me. The rain poured down and every thing looked gloomy, until a short time after our arrival at Newcastle, when the sun broke out, and a beautiful rainbow appeared in the heavens. The clouds which had appeared so dark, were tinged with brightness; and by these changes in nature, the promises of God were brought to my mind. I felt more of the blessedness of trusting in the Lord; and cheerfulness took possession of my breast. After tea at Newcastle, Mr. and Mrs. H. with other friends who had accompanied us, bade us farewell, and after a season of prayer, we retired to rest. MRS. LOUISA A. L W R I E. . 173 EXTRACT OF A LETTER FROM DR. M. S. TO THE HON. EDGAR C. WILSON, OF MORGAN- TOWN. Philadelphia, May 23th, J 833. It will be highly gratifying to you and your friends, to know that the utmost kind- ness and attention, which Christian friend- ship is capable of exerting, was paid to your beloved sister, and her affectionate husband; and if the prayers of the righteous shall avail much, their success will be commen- surate with their most ardent and holy de- sires. Last night Mrs. S. and myself were with them until 11 o'clock, at which time, when I parted from your sister, she desired me to say to her friends, that "this was the hap- piest moment of her life." And I may add that it was a- truly gratifying occasion, to see all the Rev. Clergy — the Fathers of the church, some of whom have long since re- tired from pastoral duties, come forward with all the fervency of youth, to commend these young missionaries of the cross to God, and to add their prayers to those of 174 MEMOIR OF the thronging multitude for their preserva- tion and success. Believe me, my dear sir, few if any went away without shedding tears, and feeling that the occasion was one of pe- culiar solemnity. The thrilling sympathy which ran through the assembly, when they sung the " Farewell Hymn,'^ was beyond expression. Even those who felt most deeply cannot adequately describe the moving scene. Yours very truly, M. S. EXTRACT OF A LETTER TO HON. EDGAR C. WILSON, OF MORGANTOWN. Ship Star, Delaware Bay, May 30\st, Fridaij.—We all felt unwell, but tried to keep about. I thought much of -the comforts of home, and was tempted to envy the ease of the wicked. Wished to be engaged for the conversion of the hea- then, but wondered if the Lord could not employ some easier method to instruct them. Immediately I felt ashamed of my selfish love of ease. May the Lord forgive the sins of my thoughts during sickness ! 15 176 MEMOIR OF June 2d, Sabbath. — Quite ill of sea-sick- ness. Prayers on deck, and a short public service during the day. Mr. Lowrie, though unwell, made some remarks on the 23d Psalm, showing the character of God as worthy of the confidence of his people. Felt willing to be in the Lord's hands, and know no will but his ; but was too languid to feel much enjoyment. June 9t/i, Sabbath. — All too ill, and weather too bad to have prayers; as had been the case during most of the preceding week. This is no day of rest to me. In the evening thought that the sickness of the day could not excuse my wandering, worldly thoughts. While Mr. L. was singing some hymns, the Lord granted me some views of the heavenly country, which made the sor- rows of this life appear light. Shed tears of joy at the prospect of being one day with the Lord. "- Monday. — I have to complain of the low state of piety in my heart. Feel much the want of a place for private prayer. Very little concerned for souls. Soul and body overcome with languor. 31 R S. LOriSA A. LOMRIE. 177 Tuesday. — Had some views of the neces- sity of a nearer walk with God. Weather bad — ship tossing — no fear of death — feel calmness of mind, but little love. Wednesday. — Finished reading the life of Barr. The spirit he manifested con- demns me. We concluded to hold confer- ence meetings on Wednesday evenings. Subject for next evening, the first four verses of Col. iii. Thursday . — Feel quit§ well — my mind clear. Had new desires for communion with God. Commenced with Sister Reed com- mitting to memory some of the promises of God. Friday. — Had prayers in the cabin for the first time. [ They had been held on the deck previously.l Determined to study for Bible class, the 1st chapter of the Acts. Felt thankful for the kindness of the captain and officers of the ship. Had some plea- sant conversations and begin to feel myself at home. This afternoon had a distant view of one of the Azores, or Western Islands. It did not look much like land, being dis- 178 MEMOIR OF tinguishable from the clouds only by the de- finiteness of the outline. June 16t/i, Sabbath. — A very pleasant morning, but too calm to speed us on our way. Divine service on board at half past nine. All hands atten4 who are not on duty. Brother Reed preached from John iii. 7. " Ye must be born again." Had Bible class among ourselves at 4 o'clock. This has been a pleasant and I trust a profitable day to me ; though 1 have felt not a little discouraged in view of my unfitness for every good work. LETTER TO HON. E. C. WILSON OF MORGAN- TOWN. Ship Star, near the Azores, June 18th, 1833. Again, dear brother and sister, I write to you from the bosom of the vast waters: and now, as when last I wrote, with land in sight on both sides. Very soon after des- patching my letter to you from Delaware Bay, we were all visited with sea-sickness. This was indeed a severe trial. After the pain of bidding farewell to friends and coun- try, we were scarcely prepared to endure MRS. LOUISA A. I, W R I E. 179 this most depressing of maladies. Every tiling about us appeared loathsome. Our ca- bin, about 20 by IS feet, with a large table fastened down in the centre; and the little remaining space occupied by no less than twenty-five trunks, chests, boxes, and writ- ing desks, piled up in all directions, sur- mounted by baskets, coats, cloaks, &c., &c., seemed too vile to live in, one^day, to say nothing of four or five months. And then all the food had .a peculiar ship-like taste, and our mouths seemed filled with salt w^ater, and every thing looked disagreeable. Oh! my heart turned to the sweet scenes of home, and I thanked the Lord that you were there in the enjoyment of comfort and peace. But though I felt so cheerless, I do not re- collect that I at any time regretted leaving you. And though my heart ached, and tears would flow, when past scenes of enjoyment rose to my view, yet I knew that in the service of the Lord, I could be happy here as well as there. Now, our sickness is pretty well over ; and our minds resume their wonted elasticity. We look back to those we have left with calmness, and forward to 15* 180 MEMOIROF our work with joy. The Lord is our Shep- herd, we shall not want. The weather, during the first two weeks of our voyage, was rough, and we had one quite severe gale. The ship several times seemed about to sink; but our minds were kept in peace. On inquiry of each other, it appeared that a watery grave had no terrors to our little fa- mily; and we felt that if we should go down, our Father was ready to receive our spirits. The weather has been pleasant for a few days; and we have seen more or less dis- tinctly, eight of the Azores. We have now in sight St. Michael's on the north, and St. Mary's on the south. They are all very mountainous, and are inhabited by Portu- guese, who cultivate the vine. Yesterday we were almost entirely becalmed: the ocean had the appearance of glass; and the sails flapping idly left the vessel to rock to and fro as the swells directed. This rest, after our stormy weather, is so pleasant, that we can scarcely wish for a change, though so necessary to the speed of our voyage; and it reminds me somewhat of the Christian's journey. Gales of affliction propel him most MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 181 swiftly towards heaven, yet the heart retains so much love of ease that it prefers the calm, although thereby kept longer out of port. Farewell. L. A. LowRiE. LETTER TO THE SAME. FuncJtal, Island of Madeira, June 29th, 1833. Dear Brother and Sister: Through God's mercy we have arrived here in safety. On Sunday last we came in sight of the island; and when near enough dimly to distinguish its vineyards and cot- tages, were becalmed so completely, as to remain nearly in one spot for about eighteen hours. We had sermon as usual on deck. It was a most lovely day: all seemed calm- ness and peace. I think I never saw the glory of the Creator more plainly shown forth in his works, than when contemplating the scenery before me — all arranged with so much wisdom and beauty. The lofty cliffs of rock, extending around the base of the island, seemed to say to the waves, "Hitherto shalt thou come and no further." The towering mountains in some places appa- 182 MEMOTROF rently cleft asunder, but covered with ver- dure, and dotted here and there with white chapels, and clusters of houses, wrung from the heart the acknowledgment, " Great and glorious are thy works, Lord God Al- mighty!'^ I have seldom enjoyed a more pleasant Sabbath. I was thankful that the calm prevented our getting into port, as all would have been confusion and Sabbath breaking: and the land being quite near, and the mountains so much resembling our own Alleghenies, filled my heart with pleasure. We had Bible-class in the afternoon; and remained later than usual on deck to enjoy the moonlight and balmy air. When the evening shades had almost hid the island from our view, a new scene was spread out before us. Brilliant lights from all the cha- pels, and glow-worm lights from the private dwellings, made their appearance in every direction; making the whole island, with the help of a little imagination, appear like a lower sky bedecked with stars. The next day about noon, we put into the harbour. Every heart was joyful, and every eye beam- ed brightly. In a short time all our gentle- MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 183 men were dressed in land-clothes, and looked like other beings. It was " St. John's day/' when we arrived; and the bells of all sizes and tones were ringing merrily. Pleasure boats were rowing about on the water — the Portuguese all dressed in their best attire — and nothing appeared to damp the joy of our hearts. After the health officers had visited the ship, and ascertained that there was no sickness among us, two custom-house officers were placed on board, to prevent smuggling, and then leave was given to go on shore. Several Americans came on board, being acquainted with some of our passengers. They seemed like brothers to us in this strange land. Oh, if you could but see this island, as it appears to one coming into port! Imagination never pictured any thing to my mind so beautiful. The white houses of Funchal rising in beautiful irregularity one above another, on the steep commencement of the tremendous mountain, which spread- ing to the right and left, nearly hides its summit among the clouds; the vines and flowers among the houses; and farther up, above the city, the vineyards speckled with 184 MEMOIR OF white cottages; here and there a cluster of trees, and occasionally a patch of wheat; near to the summit of the mount, the spa- cious and beautiful convent of La nostre Signora del Monta; while on the right and left, as far as vision extended, were ir- regular hills covered with verdure. On a nearer inspection of the city, every thing appeared ancient. The high walls looked as if they had been built for ages. We were admitted through a gate guarded by sentinels. The streets are about twelve feet wide, paved with round stones, swarm- ing with flies and other insects, and withal very steep. Every thing reminded me of the scenes described in old Spanish Romances ; and every house looked like a nunnery. The walls between the houses are overhung with ivy and flowers of various kinds ; and we could see above them the arbours of grape vines. Every window, every chink was stuck with flowers and greens, in honour of the day. We walked up to the " quint a^"^ or country seat of Mr. P., (with whom we lodge,) which is about a mile from the water's edge. The natives were very polite, always MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 185 taking oil" their funnel-shaped hats as they passed. Mr. P.'s house is situated in the midst of a large garden, beautifully terraced, surrounded by a high wall overhung in many places with vines and flowers, and filled with every thing which can delight the eye or gratify the taste. The tall sycamore, oak, and cypress, overshadow the banana, fig, orange, and lemon, geraniums and lark- spurs. The richest tropical plants dwell harmoniously with hollyhocks, marigolds, and many American flowers. Truly, when the gate was opened, and we were ushered into this garden of delights, the birds carol- ling sweet welcome, it appeared like Eden, after the storms and sickness of ocean life. 1 trust I did, indeed, thank the Lord that he had directed us here. Mr. P. is an English Methodist. He and his family do all in their power to make us comfortable and happy. We had no letters of introduction, yet Providence guided us here, where we probably enjoy more spiritual and temporal comfort than we could have found at any other place on the island. We expect to be here perhaps two weeks — much longer than 186 MEMOIR OF we anticipated. We wish to employ the time in study, and as the climate is delight- ful we feel strong. We are to hold a social meeting here this evening: a few English people will assemble. They are generally of the Church of England. They have a church and a pastor ; but are far from being strict. The Portuguese are all Roman Ca- tholics — as su'bmissive to the priests as they were two hundred years ago. The govern- ment is very despotic and the people are much oppressed. While at sea my cough was better. It is now worse, and my breast is very weak. I have now very little expectation of recovery. Mr. Lowrie thinks, however, that our resi- dence in this mild climate, and the subse- quent voyage, may restore me. All is with the Lord, and in his hands I leave it. And now I could sai/ on for hours, how often I think of you, even with tears; how my heart clings to you, to my dear home, and all my dear friends in Morgantown; but this would be useless. It is sufficient to say that distance does not diminish my affection ; and that nothing could reconcile me to this MRS. LOUISA A. L O W U I E. 187 separation, but the blessed prospect of bein^ more useful in the service of my Lord. May the God of peace be with you. Fare- well. L. A. LowRiE. LETTER TO MRS. H. Fanchal, Island of Madeira, July 12th, 1833. Dear Mrs. H. I remember your injunction, to write, as if sitting by your side, giving a simple nar- ration of events — but I cannot feel as much interested, as if you were here, occasionally asking a question, giving a smile of encour- agement, or word of advice. » The gloom which hung over my mind during the last evening I spent with you — the last I spent in loved America — passed away with the night ; the next morning my heart was as cheerful as the day was bright. I think, without a tear, we all said the last tarcwells, and almost without a sigh looked for the last time on our native land. Sup- porting grace was given us, I believe, in answer to the prayers of ffiends. But it will not do to " number only the hours that are bright.'^ We have had some 16 188 MEMOIR OF hours of darkness. When sea-sickness came on, strength both of mind and body almost failed us. With me faith's vision was, in a great measure, obscured. I could only see the pleasant scenes of home — hear the kind tones of long-loved voices — and weep that I should enjoy them no more. Yet even at such times, the cry of my heart was " On- ward." But, with all our discouragements, our comforts have abounded — " hitherto the Lord hath helped us," and we cheerfully commit our way for the future to his direc- tion. Though our residence on this island has, in many respects, been pleasant, yet we are glad that the time draws near when we will again be on our way. We expect to sail to-morrow. Faith and patience appear to me to be more necessary for persons in our circum- stances, than any other graces — though fa- voured with every temporal blessing. Yet the separation from friends and christian privileges, and uncertainty as to our own future course, would make us very unhappy, were it not that we are, in some measure, enabled to look to the recompense of reward, MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 189 and believe that God will make all things work together for our good. I am not able as yet to give you an entire list of the articles necessary for a voyage. Thus far, the principal thing I have felt the want of, was warm loose clothing — cool sea- breezes and continuous rains are rather chil- ling, and on ship-board we have no fire. I have sometimes found it necessary to sit wrapped in a cloak over my warmest winter clothing. Double calico wrappers, of dark material, would be very convenient ; but of these things we will know better when the voyage is completed. For your kind atten- tions to us, I cannot express my thanks. I trust you feel the reward in your own soul. I might say much of the beautiful scenery and pleasant climate of this island, but I refer you to Mrs. 's letters to ^ome of her friends, which I presume you will see. Of this place too we may say, " Here every prospect pleases, and only man is vile." We seem to have gone back to the times before the reformation, so great is the ignorance of the people, and their subjection to the priests. All their rites and ceremonies 190 MEMOIROF remind me of the heathen. Mr. Lowrle has gone out to walk, leaving me a charge to "be short," as writing is injurious to me. If he were here, I know he would have some word of remembrance to dearly be- loved Professor H. and yourself. Present my kind remembrance to your good husband and his brother. I hope we are often remem- bered by you at a throne of grace. We all enjoy good spirits now — though we will doubtless have another visit of sea-sickness and consequent gloom when re-embarked. During sea-sickness my cough almost left me, but returned with our approach to land. But I am writing too long. May the Lord give to both Professor H. and yourself, health and length of days, if it be his holy will, and increased usefulness while life shall last. Yours, I trust, in the bonds of christian love, Louisa Ann Lowrie. JOURNAL 1833. July lOth. — We have been on this island more than two weeks, — much longer than MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 191 we expected. I think the health of all is improved by our residence in this pleasant climate : and we have had more opportuni- ties for reflection, and mental improvement, than we had previously enjoyed for a long time. I trust the Lord is with us, in our social meetings. At the monthly concert, though but four in number, I think the pro- mise has been verified to us. When I review my life and consider how kindly the Lord has led me along, — that " when my father and mother forsook me, then the Lord took me up," — that by his Spirit, by his mercies, as well as his afflictive dispensations, he has sought to win my heart to himself; how he now gives me comfort on every side, kind friends, a most affec- tionate husband, who is a spiritual helper to me; cheerfulness of soul while separated from home and friends, and a blessed pros- pect of everlasting bliss ; when I think of all this, I trust the goodness of God leads me to repentance. Oh, I would love him more ! But this earthly heart still cleaves to self and to things below. July Wth. — To-morrow, perhaps, we 16* 192 MEMOIR OF shall resume our voyage. This has been a pleasant rest. I dread the sea-sickness and the confinement of the ship too much : but I would not stop by the way. No : if it be the Lord's will, I pray him to spare my life a little longer to labour in his dear cause — to take us swiftly on, and make us a blessing to many generations. July \2th. — This is the last evening I expect to spend on land for a long time ; perhaps ever ! I cannot, without regret, leave this beautiful scene. But why should I feel any regret since the Lord goes with us ? Farewell, then, pleasant land, farewell ye verdant hills, flowery gardens, and sing- ing birds ! If the ocean is to be my grave, and these pleasant prospects no more greet my eye on earth, oh ! may I, through in- finite mercy, be admitted to dwell in that land where " Everlasting spring abides And never withering flowers." Amen. Come, Lord Jesus ! July 29 t/i.— We left Madeira on tlie MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 193 1 3th instant. I felt much regret on leaving that scene of quiet, where the Lord had in secret so sweetly visited my soul ; but my mind was kept in perfect peace for nearly two days. I think I felt no desire but that God's will should be done. Had another visitation of sea-sickness, but not very se- vere; neither was my soul cast down so much as before. Have not felt the same yearnings after the society of distant friends. For this I would praise the Lord; for it was a source of unhappiness to me. The weather has been unexpectedly pleasant: and though we have been for some time within the Torrid Zone, yet we have not found the heat very oppressive. Indeed we are surrounded with mercies. I have to lament that I do not improve my time: my mind appears relaxed, and I am confused by the constant noise around me. This may in part be ascribed to ill health, as I have con- tinual pain in my head. But I fear my sickness is not sanctified to me.- And though I have no fear of death, yet I some- times am afraid that, on account of my un- worthiness, I shall be left to grope my way 194 M r: M o I R of in darkness at the last hour. Lord Jesus, prepare and receive my spirit ! On Friday last we " spoke a vessel." This is quite refreshing after being long at sea. Yesterday was Sabbath, and I think it was a profitable one to me. Felt more than usually prayerful, and had many sweet thoughts of heaven. In the afternoon was afflicted with head-ache, so that I could not enjoy Bible-class. Many persons, of whom I have read, enjoyed so great a degree of spiritual comfort as almost to forget bodily pains. Oh Lord, make me as I should be ! In all circumstances, give me submission and cheerfulness. Amen. She wrote no more in her Journal after this date, and very little to her friends. The few letters given in the sequel are all the compiler has been able to collect. LETTER TO MISS R. C, OF FAYETTE CO. PA. Ship Star^ Atlantic Oceav, near the i Equator, August 5th, 1833. \ My Dearest Mrs. C. This is but a poor substitute for the plea- MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 195 sant intercourse we used to enjoy together. And when I think liow long it will he be- fore this reaches you, and how much longer before an answer can reach me, my heart sinks within me* Oh how pleasant would it be this morning to hear from you^ and all my dear friends ! I may never hear from them again in this world ; but our Father in heaven knows of their welfare, and cares for them, and this should be sufficient. I often wonder that I am so happy here. If it were not for the wanderings of my heart from God, I think I should indeed ])e very happy ; l)ut a ship is a poor place for devo- tion. I fear our friends at home are not aware how much we need their prayers. We were twenty four days on the passage from Philadelphia to Madeira — the weather rough, and we much of the time sea sick. We were about three weeks at Madeira. On the 13th of July we re-embarked, and were again visited with sea-sickness; but the Lord has sustained us, and we have been enabled to look back without regret and forward with hope. Until within a week, my health has been gradually failing. I 196 MEMOIR OF can now have no doubt that consumption has a firm hold of me. For the last week I have been better. You cannot imagine how much more favourable the sea air is, than that of the land. Thus far we have had very few days uncomfortably warm : and now, near the Equator, I am sitting thickly clothed, and wrapped in a shawl. This is owing to the cool breezes ; and we esteem it a great favour." Referring to their accommodations in the ship, she writes, " my berth was just under Mr. L.'s, and being very low, I could only lie with my facelo the front, as when I turned I could not get my breath. It was very warm and, moreover, thickly inhabited by cock-roaches. I always felt tired on going to bed, but much more so when I arose in the morning. But this evil is over. The Captain was kind enough at Mr. L.'s suggestion, to have a little frame erected at one side of the cabin ; and I now sleep quite comfortably, considering all things, such as the tossing of the ship, &c. The Captain does every thing in his power to make us comfortable. The officers are kind ; and the steward, or chief MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 197 servant, is very attentive and obliging. Have we not much to be thankful for ? Will you not join with me in rendering thanks to the Lord for all he has done for us? Our officers and passengers respectfully at- tend morning and evening worship. There is another cause for gratitude ; we have a physician on board. Dr. Huffnagle is very attentive. Dearest friend ! My mother's friend and mine ! It is needless to say how often we talk of you, how often I dream of you, and how much oftener I think of you. Glad would I be to know if S. 's health is restor- ed, or if she is going swiftly to the grave. I sometimes think I shall meet with * * * M. A. and S. first. They all seemed near to eternity when I left them. I do not now think a great deal about India; because I hardly expect to reach there : though I may be spared. The Lord will direct, and I leave it with him. I trust he will choose suitable labourers for the heathen : perhaps he does not need me. If so, he can raise up many others in my place. I have written enough for this time, and with unceasing 198 M E M O I R O F love to you and to all dear friends, 1 now say, Farewell. Louisa A. Lowrie. LETTER TO HER SISTER, MRS. A. P. C, AT STEUBENVILLE. Ship Star, South Atlantic Ocean, i S. Lat, 18^, August 13th, 1833. \ My Dear Sister A. Our knowledge of each others situation is about equal. Yoit know that, if living, I am wandering somewhere on the vast ocean. And I know that you are somewhere within the bounds of North America. This is rather a slight acquaintance with our affairs, to satisfy the heart that once gave utterance to the sentiment, " Together, down hfe's swelling tide, Oh sweetly may our vessels glide ; And may we anchor side by side, My Sister !" But still, dear A., though in life our ves- sels are widely separated, we may hope yet to " anchor side by side'' on the shores of the heavenly Canaan. Thanks to the Lord MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 199 for this sweet prospect ! It is sufficient to cheer us in the darkest hours of our pilgri- mage. I look back with great pleasure on the last few days I spent v/ith you ; and feel very grateful that we were so cheerful, and enjoyed each other's society without any painful solicitude about the final separation soon to take place. I do thank the Lord for that visit. I was encouraged, in view of toils I might have to undergo, by seeing you so cheerfull}^ adapt yourself to circumstances, and find so much pleasure in the service of the Lord in every situation. August 15th. Again I sit down to talk with you a short time, dear A. We have just spoken a whale ship, four months from New Bedford. This is the third vessel we have spoken since we left Madeira. It is perhaps the most inte- resting occurrence that takes place at sea. Where there is so little variety, so little to excite, meeting with, and speaking to, per- sons in circumstances similar to our own, is very pleasant. At^ one time, a little north of the Equator, there were six ships in sight, 17 200 MEMOIR OF from our deck. We did not get very near any but two of them, but still they appear- ed like company. The usual route to India is very crooked. First we sail an easterly course almost as far as Africa ; then west to a point almost in sight of South America ; then very far south of the Cape of Good Hope, before we double it. This zigzag course is adopted in the outward passage, in order to secure favourable winds. In the homeward passage, the course is much more direct. You have doubtless heard of me before this time, and know of our pleasant stay at Madeira. But, agreeably as we were situated, we all preferred to be on our way, at the rate of seven knots an hour, towards our destined port. I did not expect to feel so patient and contented during the voyage: but we are all favoured with freedom from care and anxiety. Surely it is the m^ost pleasant of all frames of mind, just to com- mit all things to the Lord, knowing no will but his." — [^She left this letter unfinish- ed.-] After the ship had made the region of the MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 201 €ape of Good Hope, where the weather was rather cold, her cough became much worse ; and it was now quite apparent that disease was slowly, but surely, wasting her strength. She herself did not anticipate from the first, any recovery, and long before had commenced setting her house in order, and preparing for her last change. " Familiar thoughts slope the way to death," a remark she had written on a blank leaf of her Tes- tament, seemed to express the employment of her mind, and the composing influence of timely preparation. EXTRACT or A LETTER FROM THE REV. JOHN C. LOWRIE TO HIS FATHER. Sept. Sth, LaU 37° S., Long. 42=> E. My Dear Father : I again take my pen to communicate some particulars of our voyage. Since I last wrote we have been in the very gates of death, with scarcely any hope that our lives would be preserved. We w^ere about 200 miles south of the Cape yesterday week. On Monday last the wind blew very fresh ; and by three o'clock the next morning, (about 202 MEMOIR OF the time Christians were assembled at the monthly concert in America,) the gale was very strong. No description I have ever read presents to the mind any adequate idea of the sublime terror of such a scene. The waves were very high ; and the wind was so strong, that it carried the tops of the broken waves, in large drops and mist, for a great distance in a horizontal direction. If you imagine, in addition to this, the extreme danger of our situation, you may have some faint idea of our feelings. The first mate told me, that it was the hardest gale he had seen for six years ; and all our cabin passen- gers, including our experienced captain, con- curred in calling it a very hard gale : such as they suppose will occasion the loss of some ships. In the midst of all, our little company were mercifully kept in peace. At one time, when a tremendous wave broke, and spent its force under the ship's stern, causing the vessel to stagger and shake in every joint, I felt a momentar}^' misgiving. It seemed as if we were then going down into the depths of the ocean : but immediately I MRS. LOUISA A. L W R I E. 203 tried to look away from the danger around to the Lord Jesus ; and, blessed be his name! I felt calm and at peace. We are still in usual health except Louisa. She seems to be fast sinking under the disease ; and it is even doubtful whether she will live to reach Calcutta. Oh Lord, " if this cup may not pass from me, thy holy will be done !" The warm latitude into which the ship entered on doubling the Cape had the effect of mitigating the more violent symptoms, and no doubt prolonged her days ; though she was now so feeble that even her nearest friend, anxious as he was to indulge hope, had to abandon all expectations of recovery. And henceforth her companions could only watch, with painful but unavailing interest, her daily progress to the grave. NOTE TO MRS. R. C OF FAYETTE CO. PA. Indian Ocean, Sept. 26zA, 1833. It is a long time since I have written to you, dear Mrs. C. ; and in the mean time we have passed from one ocean to another. We 17* 204 MEMOIR OP have had short days and long nights, and some weeks of complete winter weather ; and also have encountered two fearful storms. It is awful, indeed, to see so small a vessel tossed about at the mercy of such tremen- dous winds and waves. But through the goodness of God, we were kept from fear ; knowing that we were in the hands of Him who rules both winds and waves. It ap- pears almost miraculous that we escaped death. I did not myself see much of the storm ; and during the cold weather I thought it best to lie in bed most of the time, to keep warm. We are again in plea- sant weather, with favouring breezes, and hope to see land in about three weeks. I am very weak, but suffer no pain, except occasionally, under my shoulder. I have more comforts on board ship, than you would suppose : and I may say it to you, because I know you will not misinterpret me, and will be glad to hear it, that my dear husband is as kind and minute in his attentions to me in my sickness, as even you could desire. Farewell L. A. LowRiE. MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 205 Owing to extreme feebleness she now sel- dom attempted to write. From a very short letter to two ladies at Pittsburgh, \ye extract a single paragraph; which will be read with the greater interest, when it is known that these are the last lines she ever wrote. They afford pleasing evidence that she was <' faithful unto death." " We hope to reach land in a few days. I rejoice at the prospect, though I believe it is only while on the sea that my life can be prolonged. Sister Reed grieves at the pros- pect of being without a female companion. I hope she may not be left long alone, but that others will soon follow us. Although I may be cut off in the midst of my days, without having done any thing for the poor heathen, still I hope others may not be de- terred from doing their duty. I will not attempt to write more now. If I have life and strength spared, 1 shall try to finish this letter at Calcutta. Until then, dear friends, farewell." The following extracts from the notes, taken by her husband at the time, will show 206 M E M I R F the state of her mind in the prospect of death. Indian Ocean, Lat. 2"= N., Long. 82° E. Oct. 2d, 1833.* — On my expressing a hope that possibly her life might j^et be spared, she replied, " I do not wish that. — I do not want to travel over the road again, after being so near the end." And, in re- ference to her life being prolonged until we should reach Calcutta, she said, that she felt no solicitude about it ; and did not wish to pray for it, lest it might not be for the best. On my telling her that our connexion had been of great benefit to me; and, I had no doubt, if my life were spared, would con- tribute to my greater usefulness; she ob- served, "The assurance of that far more than repays all." She had before said, as she said frequently, that she did not regret having engaged in this work. I asked, if she felt regret that she was prevented from engaging in personal labour * Thqre was very little hope of her being spared, through this day. MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 207 among the heathen. "No: the Lord sees it best that I should not — perhaps I am not a fit person; and perhaps he may use my example to raise up others to fill my place." Throughout this day her mind was in great peace. — Expressed herself as quite willing to die to-night, if the Lord should send for her. October 2d, Thursday. — I read the 21st and part of the 22d chapter of Revelations. "She remarks, " The hearing of these things makes me impatient to be gone." Again, when speaking of the possibility of recovery, " I seem to have got almost up to the gate. To dwell in the land of Beulah would not be pleasant compared with heaven ; — but it is not desirable to think of returning to the cares and sins of life." Oct. 6th, Sabbath, Lat. 12° 40' N.—\xv the afternoon we administered the sacrament of the Lord's supper. At the time, she said that she had not enjoyed as much comfort as on some former occasions. In the evening I asked her if she could calmly lie down and sleep, not knowing whether she should again awake. She answered. "Yes: I feel that confidence at all times." 208 MEMOIR OF They arrived at Calcutta on the 15th of October, where she received every atten- tion from the affectionate and Christian sympathy of the Rev. W. H. Pearce and lady, of the Baptist mission, in whose kind and generous hospitahty they shared. There she lingered in much feebleness and great pain until the hour of her departure.* The * Mr. Pearce is a son of the late Rev. Samuel Pearce, of Birmingham, England, whose Memoirs have been so favourably received in this country. Some verses written by this beloved Missionary, and presented to Mrs. Lowrie, will be read with in- terest. They happily express a most precious truth. To my dear Christian Friend, Mrs. L. A. Lowrie. A CONSOLATORY THOUGHT. "David to build the house desired ; Yet was his wish denied : *'T\va8 in thy heart,' Jehovah said, ' With that I'm satisfied.' So didst thou wish, beloved friend. To raise his temple here. God has the pious wish approved. And thou his love shalt share, » God needs us not : were all removed. His temple must arise. Then, as /le wills, we'll serve on earth. Or triumph in the skies.'' MRS. LOUISA A. LOWRIE. 209 following further extracts from the notes, taken down by her afflicted husband, at her bed side, will be interesting to the reader. November 9th, Calcutta. — Last night my dear wife had much fever and severe pains. At one time she wondered if she would find * *t in heaven, when she ar- rived there. This led to a conversation re- specting different friends who might be there : some of them very unexpectedly to us. At length I remarked that, whoever was absent, the blessed Saviour would be there. " Oh yes ! yes ! yes !" she replied, '^and that w^ill make up for all other friends." Nov. 12th. — She complained of heart sickness. — Has been very feeble, and hard- ly able to speak above her breath ; — her mind cheerful. She joined with me in singing the Hymn, " How vain are all things here below," and, at her request, Mrs. R. and myself sung " Jerusalem my happy home ;" a favourite hymn. t A beloved sister-iii-law, whom she left in very- feeble health in America. 210 MEMOIR OF Afterwards she said, " I am afraid I have set my heart too much on going to night;" and then expressed a willingness to wait the Lord's time. She expressed a deep sense of her own unworthiness, and her hope and confidence of being accepted for the Saviour's sake. Nov 1 5th. — Louisa is better to-day, and her mind is very cheerful. Almost the whole day a smile played over her pallid fea- tures. She said that when her mind was active it was almost constantly resting upon Jesus. Nov. 16 th. — My dear wife has been ap- parently on the verge of the grave to-day, being very feeble indeed. Extremities and forehead cold — and a cold perspiration on her face. Her mind still cheerful and com- posed. Dr. G. supposed it scarcely pro- bable that she would live through the day. When at her own request, she was inform- ed of this opinion, she exclaimed, " bless- ed hope !" In the afternoon she revived a little, and then expressed *^ her fear that the Lord would not take her to-day." Nov. 2lst. — In the morning I addressed MRS. LOUISA A. L W R I E. 211 her with " The Lord bless thee, my dearest wife, and keep thee this day !" She im- mediately added, " And take me to him- self!" I asked, " Does your mind feel no disquietude about dying far from home and friends ?" " No : it is as easy to die here as there." "Do you still feel no fear of death .?" " No : not any." In the evening she desired me to seek some rest. I lay down, but tried in vain to sleep, and rose about 8 o'clock. Soon after, she wished me toallow Nancy, [the coloured woman] to retire and attend to some of her own matters. Still she rested with her usual ease, excepting from* her side, which had become sore from continual lying on it. I was reading by her bed-side a review of Southey's life of Bunyan ; and had just read a quotation from the Pilgrim's Pro- gress, where, after he had seen the pilgrims enter the heavenly city, he adds, " Which, when I had seen, I wished myself among them," — when she gave a sudden moan, and washed me to raise her up. This I immediately did, placing myself in the bed, and supporting her head on a pillow in my 18 2VZ MEMOIR OF lap. She wished to be raised higher ; and her pain being most acute, caused her to cry out. I raised her head so that she reclined On my breast. By this time, brothers Reed, Winslow, and others came in. She was in very great pain, similar to that experienced ten days ago, except that this was seated more in the region of the heart. Brother W. then held her head, while I supported her in my arms. It was now apparent that she was going; we mentioned some brief passages of Scripture, as " My flesh and my heart faileth, but God is the strength of my heart," &c. She said, "Is this dying?" and soon after, "0 my Saviour!" Her breathing then became more free, and her pain less, until directly, her head resting on my face and shoulder, she gently breathed her last about half past nine o'clock, P. M. The dying struggle was not more than ten minutes in duration. Brother Winslow and myself had both been offering, aloud, short prayers to the Saviour to support and to receive her ; and immediately afterwards, brother W. led us all in an appropriate and affectionate prayer, thanking the Lord for MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 213 his goodness to her, and sup])licating grace to sustain and sanctify her bereaved partner and friends. LETTER FROM REV. JOHN C. LOWRIE TO HON. E. C. W^ILSON, AT WASHINGTON CITY. Howrah, opposite Calcutta, Nov. 26, 1833. My Dear Brother. I hope you will have received my letter by the Virginia, before this arrives ; and that your mind will be in some measure prepared to hear sad tidings. Truly we live in a world where there is much to dis- tress, and very much to induce us not to place our affections on things below, but to have our hearts in heaven. Every removal of a Christian friend, and especially of a be- loved relative who is taken from this dark scene to an eternal abode in the regions of blessedness, should make us feel more in- different to this life, and more anxious to en- joy that rest into which they have entered. There is no sorrow, because there is no sin : the7'e is no mournful separation, but endless communion in the world of light Then * Why do we mourn departing friends?' We 214 MEMOIR OF may not weep for them, however we may- weep for ourselves. I trust all our dear friends will be in some measure prepared to hear of Louisa's de- parture. Her spirit took its upward flight on last Thursday evening. [After mention- ing the particulars of her death which have already been given, Mr. L. continues :] On the following day, (Friday 22di^) her mortal remains were committed to the grave in the Scotch burial-ground, just as the sun was sinking below the horizon. I could not but think that, like that luminary, her body shall re-appear ; clothed with immortality, and shining in new beauty and glory, long after the sun and the moon shall have faded away in the heavens. Her closing hours on earth were peace : now she rests with the Lord, and evermore will be happy as she is glorious. I cannot sufficiently express my deep gratitude to the Rev. Mr. Pearce and lady, for their afiectionate sympathy and great kindness. I hope the Lord will reward them. I was also truly grateful to N. R., a coloured woman, originally from New MRS. LOUISA A. L W R I E. 215 York, for her kind, faithful services. To brother Winslow also I feel deeply in- debted : he has, not long since, been called to part with his own dear wife. Brother and sister Reed deeply feel our common loss. But oh ! my dear brother, what shall I say respecting myself? God only knows the intense bitterness of heart I have felt. At times a choking sensation, and a cold de- solation and sinking of heart, quite over- power me. Yet I would not, if I could bring her back to this sorrowful world. Rather, if we love her, should we rejoice, as the Saviour taught his disciples to do re- specting himself, for she too is gone ' to the Father.' Nor would I murmur: certainly the Lord is still as good as he is sovereign and wise; and he is still our Heavenly Father. The Saviour is still a most affec- tionate and sympathizing brother, and the Holy Spirit is still a blessed comforter. Oh no ! I would not murmur. But I would greatly rejoice to be prepared, as she was, to die ; and then to be taken home (for alas! I am more than solitary and a stranger on 18* 216 MEMOIR OF earth) to the same blessed mansion of glory : and with my dearest wife there, and my dear departed mother, and other beloved friends, evermore to praise the Saviour, and rejoice perfectly in him. May this most severe dispensation be sanctified to us all ! Oh may the Lord God of our fathers, and of our glorified friends, guard and guide you all through life, sustain and comfort you in death, and receive you all to his own glory above ! And may I too, however unworthy, be a partaker of the same grace and glory ! Your truly affectionate brother, John C. Lowrie. EXTRACT OF A LETTER FROM MR. LOWRIE TO MISS J. I. P. AND MISS C. B. OF MOR- GANTOWN. " It seemed strange that she [Mrs. L.] should lose strength faster while at the island of Madeira than on board ship : for it is customary for English physicians to send consumptive persons there, as to a place of health. While there, we usually took a walk in the morning before break- MRS. LOUISA A. L W R I E . 217 fast; and I can truly say tliat the recollec- tion of those frequent rambles, among the vineyards, the orange and the fig-trees, will never fade from my mind. She seemed so happy, and her mind was so heavenly, that it was impossible not to imbibe, at least, a portion of her spirit. I have referred to our sojourn on that island to prepare the way for a remark which has impressed my mind : — that while there she was fast ripen- ing for a better world ; and also^ that, from her not being so well (even at Madeira) on land as at sea, it seems quite probable her days would have been much few^er, had she remained in the changeable, unfriendly cli- mate of the United States. It is certain that she failed more rapidly after we reached Calcutta, although we have had delightful weather; (excepting the two first weeks which were rather warm) the cool season having commenced about the time we ar- rived. While on ship-board, there certain- ly were inconveniences and restraints which were irksome especially to a sick person. Yet we had so many comforts and so many privileges, beyond what are common, that I 218 M EM OIR OF think none of us felt disposed to complain or repine. The noise on deck, from the men working, annoyed me more I believe than it did her ; for I had not her patience nor her grace. It was well for us that we had a kind-hearted captain, who was quite fatherly in his care of us, and a physician who felt a deep interest in her recovery. Dr. H. was unwearied in his efforts to afford relief: for a long time rising every night at the hours of 12 and 4, to administer the medicines. Indeed it was the happy talent of my dear, dear wife to engage the affec- tions of all w^ho were around her. The steward was quite anxious to serve her, often preparing things of his own accord : all the men seemed to sympathize with her. I mention these things knowing that you will feel an interest in every particular con- nected with one so dearly beloved. J. C. LOWRIE. The following is the inscription on a black marble tablet, inserted in a head-stone in the Scotch burial-ground, Calcutta. MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R 1 E. 219 SacrtJJ to the memorg oC LOUISA ANN, THE BELOVED WIFE OF THE REV. JOHN C. LOWRIE, AMERICAN missionary; WHO DIED NOV. 21sT, 1833; AGED 24 YEARS. She was lovely in life, and peaceful in death ; now she is blessed. Rev. xiv. 13. Thus has closed the short but brilliant career of another eminent Christian, another devoted missionar}^ We may not weep for her. Oh no! but we may weep for our- selves. She has left many affectionate friends whose hearts were "bound up" in her life: 220 MEMOIR OF she has left her dear companions in the mis- sion, and her husband solitary and desolate in heart; and she has been taken from the service of the poor, dying heathen. Like Harriet Newell she was only permitted to see the wretched beings whom she went to teach; and her prayers for their conversion ascended from the midst of the heathen; and like the same sainted missionary (whom in many respects she much resembled) it has been her lot to seal, by an early death, her testimony to the unspeakable importance of the enterprise for the conversion of the world. The compiler of these memoirs might say much of the solidity of her mental endowments, of the sweetness of her dis- position, and of the pure and elevated cha- racter of her piety: and he might say all this from his personal knowledge, for she was in a great measure brought up under his ministry, and received the baptismal rite from his hands. But he has preferred that her various excellencies should, as far as possible, appear through the medium of her own writings. He must however say that highly as she was prized and beloved by all MRS. LOUISA A. L O W R I E. 221 that knew her here, a perusal of her private papers has satisfied him that her true value was known only in heaven. Few, very- few, have ever felt so ardent a desire to make known the way of salvation to the perishing heathen, and still fewer have possessed such distinguished qualifications for the work. Among the last expressions of her feeling on this subject, when she found that her dearly cherished hopes were about to be disappointed, was this, " I do pray_tha^the cause jof^ God may prosper, whatever be-_ comes of me." May a kindred spirit per- vade the entire church ! Then, tliough one or many fall, more will arise to fill their places, and the w^ork of the Lord will go forward. Then " the Lord ivill make hare his holy arm in the eyes of all nations ; and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God.'' THE END. .s» ^