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Gis Ss Sen esss Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2022 with funding from Princeton Theological Seminary Library httos://archive.org/details/literatureofmidd02rusk iis EIT ERATURE OR THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER ny The “ff fr) 7 eh e iibmioi ERATURE ORV DTIE: MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER : a 4 4 RALPH LESLIE RUSK, PHD ene aT a ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF ENGLISH IN COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY VOLUME Il New Work COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY PRESS 1926 Copyright, 1925 By COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY PRESS Published May, 1925 Reprinted August, 1926 THE TORCH PRESS CEDAR RAPIDS 1OWA CONTENTS OF VOLUME II CHAPTER IX THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS The uneven exchange of influence between the West and older communities, 1-4; the vogue of the earlier British writers on the frontier, 4-9; the British sentimentalists, 9-11; Scott and Byron, 11-23; Wordsworth, Coleridge, Shelley, and Keats, 23-29; the Victorians, 29-30; the writers of the Atlantic states, 30-38. BIBLIOGRAPHIES Introductory note, 39-41. CuapterR I: Foreign elements, 42-45; means of com- munication, 46-47; principal towns (municipal records, directories, ete.), 47-53; churches (minutes of conventions, synods, conferences, ete.), 53-65; auxiliary religious soci- eties, 65-68; public schools, 68-69; private academies, 69- 70; colleges and universities, 70-82; educational associa- tions, 82-84; societies for promoting history, science, and art, 84-85; libraries and bookstores, 85-88; political parties, 88-91; antislavery societies, 91-93; miscellaneous societies, 93-95. CHAPTER IIT: Accounts of captivity among the Indians, 96-100; narratives of adventurers and travellers from the Eastern states and from Europe, 101-129; travel and ob- servation by Western writers, 129-136; guidebooks and gazetteers, 136-144; foreign travel by Western writers, 144. CuHapter IIT: Newspapers, 145-153; weekly publications Vv v1 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER other than newspapers, 153-159; semimonthlies, monthlies, and quarterlies, 159-184; periodicals not definitely assigned to any of the three preceding groups, 184. CHAPTER IV: Political pamphlets and speeches, 185-230; religious polemics and sermons, 231-270; popular accounts of trials and public appeals relating to them, 270-273; miscellaneous debate and propaganda, 273-280. CHapreR V: History, 281-288; biography, 289-293; science, 293-305 ; addresses before agricultural and mechan- ical societies, 305-306; college addresses and discussions of educational problems, 306-329; schoolbooks, 329-340; pop- ular manuals, 340-344; almanacs, 344-350. Cuapter VI: Fiction, 351-353. Cuapter VIL: Songbooks, 354-356; miscellaneous verse, 307-362. CuHapTerR VIII: Published plays, 363. Cuapter IX: Bibliographical note, 364. INDEX Explanatory note, 365; index to Chapters I-IX, 365-419. CHAPTER Ix THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS etry Selene vin dO they everiread the Quar- terly at English Prairie?’’ ‘The Quarterly ! Lord bless you — they read nothing but Tom Paine. I never saw any other book in all the Western country. ’’ ‘‘Not read the Quarterly !’’ exclaimed I —‘‘ Ah, that ac- counts for their barbarity.’’— Paulding, John Bull in America; or, the New Munchausen. Dallas’s nephew (son to the American Attorney-general ) is arrived in this country, and tells Dallas that my rhymes are very popular in the United States. These are the first tidings that have ever sounded lke Fame to my ears — to be redde on the banks of the Ohio! — Byron, ‘‘Journal.”’ I The West, as a pioneer country, received the impress of various outside influences without exerting a very great direct influence in return. The streams of immigration poured into it but did not flow back. The newly arrived settlers sometimes carried with them a certain respect for the cultural ideals of the older states and countries; but, until the growth of population had made the frontier polit- ically powerful, there was no noticeable backwash of influ- ence from the West upon the Hast. Nowhere was the exchange more uneven than in literature. There, the whole force of a tradition centuries old bore in one direction. Notwithstanding occasional protestations of sectional loyalty, Western writers kept their faces turned toward the East and toward England. 2 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER The vogue of the principal English authors of the time, which would probably have been considerable even under less favorable circumstances, was greatly aided by the laxity of copyright restrictions. Everywhere in America it was possible for publishers to reproduce English books more cheaply than they could print the works of native authors. ‘‘The fact, that an American publisher can get an English work without money,’’ wrote James Fenimore Cooper, must, for a few years longer (unless legislative protection shall be extended to their own authors), have a tendency to repress a national literature.* Fearon’s assertion that Byron’s Manfred ‘‘was received, printed, and published all in one day’’? testifies to the amazing facility with which the newly imported books of popular contemporary authors might be reproduced in America. Western presses, especially those of Cincinnati, performed their part in this wholesale distribution.’ Bristed’s statement, about the same time, that the best English poets are as much read here as in Britain; and Milton, Cowper, Burns, Scott, Southey, Byron, Camp- bell, and Moore, are formidable rivals to our American bards,* did not, at any rate, overestimate the popularity in either East or West of English writers. Harriet Martineau, who 1 James Fenimore Cooper, Notions of the Americans, 1828, II, 140. 2H. B. Fearon, Sketches of America, second ed., 1818, p. 35. For an account of a parallel achievement in the reproduction of one of Scott’s novels by an American publisher a few years later, see J. Henry Harper, The House of Harper, 1912, p. 23. See also, in Earl L. Bradsher, Mathew Carey, 1912, pp. 79 ff., a valuable study of the influence on American literature of the exploitation of foreign authors by American publishers. 3 See, for example, Charles Cist, Cincinnati in 1841, 1841, p. 262. 4 John Bristed, The Resources of the United States of America, 1818, p. 356. THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 3 thought that ‘‘If the American nation be judged of by its literature, it may be pronounced to have no mind at all,’’® found in this country, nevertheless, a considerable following for almost every English writer of any importance.® The popularity of British authors among critics through- out America was doubtless due in no small measure to the wide circulation of the chief British reviews. Both The Edinburgh and The Quarterly, current numbers of which were reissued from American presses,’ were included in the list of less than a dozen periodicals received at the principal popular library in Cincinnati in 1838; ° and it is altogether likely that these famous arbiters of literary taste were read in every important town in the West. Nor was Foster’s reprint of Blackwood’s wholly unknown on the frontier.® Western school readers, the more advanced of which, in spite of some attempt at sectional and national loyalty by their compilers, usually contained numerous selections from the contemporary as well as the older British authors, were a much more popular means of extending the same kind of influence. The very general circulation of the foreign 5 Harriet Martineau, Society in America, 1837, II, 301. 6 I[bid., pp. 310-311. 7 Fearon, loc. cit. For reviews of The Edinburgh and The Quar- terly, see The Western Monthly Review, III, 76-91 (Aug., 1829) and 487-496 (Mar., 1830). 8 See A Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Young Mens’ [sic] Mercantile Library Association of Cincinnati, n. d. (1838), p. 39. Both The Edinburgh and The Quarterly also appear in the very scanty collection listed in A Catalogue of the Books Contained in the Library of Miami University, 1833, p. 14. 9For an advertisement showing that various numbers of this re- print were for sale by the Detroit Book Store in 1836, see Detroit Daily Free Press, Aug. 6, 1836. For mention of both Blackwood’s and The Edinburgh as among ‘‘the current works of the day’’ at Cincinnati at a much earlier date, see James Flint, Letters from America, 1822, p. 272. 4 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER keepsakes and annuals, especially about 1830 and later, was also significant.1° Magazines published in the West devoted a generous amount of space to a discussion of contemporary British authors, and the frontier newspapers commonly copied both verse and prose derived from abroad. II There was scarcely an important writer in the whole range of English literature from Chaucer’? to Tennyson who did not achieve some slight vogue in the pioneer West; but only a few stand out as significant. Among the earliest of these were Shakespeare and Milton, who were accepted as an established tradition. Notices of both are to be found in Western prints even earlier than the end of the eight- eenth century ; 1° and their works were accessible, no doubt, in almost all such libraries as the frontier could boast.** Milton, to be sure, was laid under tribute by the epic vagaries of Emmons and Genin; but elsewhere the influence 10 See, for example, St. Lowis Beacon, Jan. 30, 1830, where no fewer than eight English annuals for 1830 are advertised for sale; and Daily Lou. Pub. Adv., Feb. 27, 1834, where an equal number are listed. The latter list consists of The Keepsake, The Amulet, The Literary Souvenir, Forget me not, New Year’s Gift, Landscape Annual, Hood’s Comic Annual, and Juvenile Forget me not. For an adver- tisement of several native American annuals, see St. Louis Beacon, Dee.) 19 1 -571829° 11 See above, Chapter III. 12H. g., for one occurrence of Chaucer’s ‘‘ Truth’? in a modern- ized version, see The Supporter (Chillicothe), Aug. 15, 1815. 13 For early parodies on passages in Hamlet, see The Kentucke Gazette, Aug. 25, 1787 (probably the first verse printed in the West), and Cent. N.-W. Ter., Mar. 8, 1794; and for an almost equally early advertisement of Milton’s works as offered for sale by John Brad- ford in Lexington, see Ky. Gaz., July 4, 1795. 14 For catalogues of libraries and booksellers of the early West, see below, bibliography to Chapter I. Nearly all of the twenty-two catalogues there listed include titles by Shakespeare and Milton. THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS D of his poetry was scarcely perceptible except in brief imitated passages. The great poet might even be made to suffer the indignity of being used as an authority by eccentrics engaged in debates on church ritual; and the prose works were found apt for quotation by the propa- gandists of radical social theory.4° Homage, indeed, was done him in one extraordinary article, written, it seems, as a protest to a too negligent public. It was the duty of an editor of periodicals or a contributor to them, said this writer, ‘‘to keep in public view the genius and the works of those who are preeminently the classics of his lan- guage.’’7®© For the most part, however, it is likely that Milton was respected rather than known. Something more, however, must be said for Shakespeare, whose name was familiar, not only to persons versed in the English classics, but to the much larger number of people who saw something of the drama. Of the more than seven thousand performances noticed in the preceding chapter, no less than one in évery eighteen was, as has been shown, of a Shakespearean play. From the time when the pro- logue was pronounced at the opening of the first Cincinnati theatre worthy of the name,’ Shakespeare was acclaimed 15 For citation of Milton in a debate on psalmody, see above, Chap- ter IV, footnote 24. A series of extracts from The Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce were printed in The New-Harmony Gazette, June 11, 18, and 25; and July 2, 9, 16, and 23, 1828. 16 ““Thoughts upon the Poetry of Milton,’’ The Western Monthly Magazine, V, 387-397 (July, 1836). i7 The prologue spoken at the reopening of the Cincinnati Theatre, Nov. 19, 1821, includes an account of the earlier days in Cincinnati, when The Drama’s noble art was scarcely known and when With lyres unstrung the Scenic Muses slept, While Shakespeare’s genius saw the scene, and wept (see Thomas Peirce, The Odes of Horace in Cincinnati, 1822, pp. 6 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER the genius of drama on the frontier, as elsewhere in English- speaking countries; and what was perhaps the finest theatre projected in the West toward the end of the period was to have as its most conspicuous ornament a statue of the great poet.® Pioneer publishers and booksellers were able to offer Shakespeare’s works in a variety of forms; ** and, though in the magazine sections of newspapers he was not so much favored as were many lesser writers, especially the authors of patriotic or sentimental verse, it is clear that he was, much more than they, the source of casual illustrative passages which might lend an air of respectability to the borrower.2° There were even slight signs of a more or less popular interest in Shakespeare scholarship.”* Meantime, the tradition of Pope and other early eight- 98-100). At the first opening of the same theatre (then unfinished), in the preceding year, a prologue explained that it was the purpose of the new establishment to adorn the stage With the bright sterling Ore of SHAKESPEAR’S page (Liberty Hall, Mar. 21, 1820). 18 Thomas and Wild, The Valley of the Mississippi, 1841, p. 23. 19 Truman, Smith & Co., of Cincinnati, advertised in the Cinc. Daily Gaz., May 7, 1834, Shakespeare’s dramatic works for sale in seven different forms. It seems clear, however, that these books were not published by the Western firm, though they might well have been. For a manifestly exaggerated account of the frequency with which Shakespeare’s works were to be found in the cabins of the frontier, see Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America. Part the Second, 1840, p. 57. 20 For one example of the industrious use of Shakespeare in this way, see Detroit Free Press, for July, 1838, passim, where several editorials begin with quotations from Shakespeare, used in each case merely as a starting point for discussion. 21 For a notice concerning early Shakespeare quartos (1609-1612) owned in America, see The Cincinnati Mirror and Ladies’ Parterre, Jan. 21, 1832. It may be worthy of note that The Western Monthly Review (III, 234-252, Nov., 1829) published ‘‘A Literary Essay on Shakespeare,’’ translated from the French of Villemain. THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 7 eenth century writers of the neo-classical school exerted a great influence, constantly lessening, but by no means ended even during the period of romantic triumph. The heroic couplets common throughout the first four decades of the nineteenth century were made in the image of Pope; and the satirical versifiers of the West were, in particular, his followers. Thomas Peirce placed only Milton and Thomson by Pope’s side on the throne of English poetry: fresh shall bloom Their laurels in the Muse’s page, And each historian’s pen engage.”? The earliest critical review of the West refused, even while heralding the triumph of a new generation of poets, to deny the greatness of Pope: We are not enemies, but are admirers of Pope, and take unceasing pleasure in reading his numbers. We have never paid the least regard to the silly attempts which have been made to prove, that the author of the Essay on Man, and of the Rape of the Lock, was no poet.?° For the orator, Pope’s couplets supplied pointed illustra- tion.2* What was probably the first magazine issued in the 22 Peirce, The Muse of Hesperia, 1823, p. 43. 23 The Western Review and Miscellaneous Magazine, II, 5 (Feb., 1820). For a later magazine article devoted entirely to Pope but not an original Western production, see the translation of Villemain’s ‘Essay on the Life and Writings of Pope,’’ in The Western Monthly Review, III, 205-215 (Oct., 1829). In a brief prefatory note, the translator or editor characterizes Pope as ‘‘one of the first poets the world has seen.’’ Curiously enough, Mrs. Trollope makes Flint, the editor of this magazine and, no doubt, the translator of Ville- main’s critique, say of Pope: ‘‘He is so entirely gone by, that in our country it is considered quite fustian to speak of him’’ (Frances Trollope, Domestic Manners of the Americans, New York, 1832, p. 87). 24H. g., Charles Caldwell, A Discourse on the Genius and Char- acter of the Rev. Horace Holley, 1828, pp. 20 and 55. 8 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER West included biographical sketches, on the ground that The proper study of Mankind is Man.** Among the early publications of the Lexington press, then the most important on the frontier, was An Hssay on Man;?° and the fact that Pope’s influence had not wholly ceased at the end of the pioneer period is proved by the publication in the same town of a lengthy analysis of this poem by a Kentucky author, William C. Bell.?”7 This volume, called Analysis of Pope’s Essay on Man (1886), devoted more than two hundred pages to quotation and explication of the poem almost line by line. It was, how- ever, simply the didactic quality of the Hssay which at- tracted this writer. He found in it an effective sermon on the text ‘‘private good is only to be found in the public good’’: It was for the preservation and propagation of this senti- ment, applied to all the social relations of citizen, country- men, neighbors and friends, to the still more endearing ones of husband, wife, father and child, and all the various ties of society, that Pope wrote his Essay on Man.”® Like Shakespeare and Milton, Pope was in every library worthy of the name; and there are evidences, too, of the lesser fame of his predecessor, Dryden, and of his successor, Samuel Johnson. Perhaps, however, a no less important influence of these writers and of their imitators was exerted through the vogue of classical literature in English trans- lation, which was largely due to them. When Kentucky was still little more than a wilderness open to the attacks of savages, the Latin and Greek authors were on sale at 25 From prospectus of The Medley in Ky. Gaz., Oct. 1, 1802. 26 Advertised in Ky. Gaz., Sept. 4, 1804. 27 According to the Observer g Reporter, Mar. 19, 1836, Bell was resident of Lexington. 28 William C. Bell, Analysis of Pope’s Essay on Man, 1836, p. vi. beh) THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS Y Lexington. As early as 1793 we hear of English versions of Homer and Aristotle, and of Cornelius Nepos, Sallust, Virgil, Horace, and Ovid, along with a medley of British writers.*° Homer seems always to have appeared in Pope’s dress. Virgil was, of course, known in Dryden’s transla- tion.*° Not only the schoolbooks already noticed,** but numerous minor attempts at original English versions and imitations, showed a marked interest in classical literature which seems to have been at its height during the first decade of the nineteenth century. Anacreon ** and Horace *° were for a time the favorites. The almost universal prac- tice, at this period, of turning the latter author’s method to account on subjects of contemporary interest or in making local satire, was illustrated by the appearance of a set of verses called ‘‘Horace in Lexington,’’ ** and of Thomas Peirce’s volume The Odes of Horace in Cincinnati (1822). There were some attempts at original translations of both Ovid * and Virgil.* III The British writers who aroused the greatest enthusiasm in the West were, however, the contemporary poets and novelists. Among these, perhaps the most conspicuous for 29 Advertised among books just arrived at a Lexington store, Ky. Gaz., July 27, 1793. 30 See, for example, Catalogue of the Books in the Lexington Li- brary, 1815, pp. 56 and 63. 31 See above, Chapter V. 32 For some translations and imitations of the odes, see Ky. Gag., Mar. 26, 1805; and for 1806, Aug. to Nov., passim. For a transla- tion of Anacreon by Samuel Johnson, see Liberty Hall, Sept. 23, 1806. 83 See, for example, Cent. N.-W. Ter., July 12, 1794, and July 25, 1795; Ky. Gaz., Nov. 21, 1805, and Oct. 2, 9, and 27, 1806; and Liberty Hall, July 12, 1809. 34 See Ky. Gaz., Aug. 13, 1811. 35 Ibid., Dee. 19, 1805. 36 Ibid., Oct. 24, 1805. 10 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER widespread popular favor were the group of romantic senti- mentalists, with ‘‘the English songstress of the heart, the unequalled Felicia Hemans,”’ as Flint characterized her,** and Thomas Moore at their head. Hannah More, who, according to Harriet Martineau, was more popular in America than any other British author,** was certainly not so on the frontier. The moral tone to which Miss More’s rank was attributed, doubtless had no small part, however, in determining the vogue of Mrs. Hemans, who, with Thomas Moore, held the front rank among favorites in the poetical corners of newspapers and other weekly periodicals. Searcely a paper in the West during the decade following 1825 was without its quota of verses by Mrs. Hemans,*® which, according to Mrs. Trollope, the merchant was wont to scan as he held out his hand for an invoice.*® Moore’s notoriety, manifested in the same way, but evidently due to 37 Timothy Flint, The Shoshonee Valley, 1830, II, 251. For further proof of Flint’s devotion to Mrs. Hemans, see The Life and Adventures of Arthur Clenning, 1828, I, 59-60. 38 Martineau, op. cit., II, 310. 39 See, for example, Ky. Gaz., Apr. 6, May 4, June 1 and 8, 1827, and Apr. 2, 1830; Liberty Hall, Mar. 6, 1827; Daily Cine. Gaz. (with slight change of name), Sept. 29, 1827, Apr. 23 and July 10, 1829, Jan. 28, 1830, Jan. 28 and May 31, 1833, May 13, Aug. 8, and Sept. 6, 1834, and May 38 and 20, 1836; Lou. Pub. Adv. (with slight changes in title), Nov. 19, 1825, Feb. 22, June 17, and Nov. 1 and 18, 1826, Oct. 20 and Nov. 10, 1827, Jan. 17, Mar. 14, May 20, Sept. 5, and Oct. 1, 1829, Jan. 19, June 25, Aug. 27, and Nov. 23, 1830, May 22 and Sept. 16, 1833, Sept. 6, 1834, and July 29, 1835; Mo. Rep., Feb. 23, June 1 and 15, Sept. 14, and Oct. 19, 1826, Feb. 22, Mar. 15, Apr. 5, June 7, and Oct. 11, 1827, Apr. 1, June 10, and Nov. 11, 1828, Nov. 29, 1831, and May 29, 1832; Detroit Gaz., Jan. 10, Aug. 8, and Nov. 28, 1826, and Jan. 7 and Feb. 18, 1830; Detroit Journal and Michigan Advertiser, Oct. 26, 1831, Mar. 1 and 8, and Sept. 4 and 18, 1833; The New-Harmony Gazette, Nov. 15, 1826, Jan. 24, Feb. 14 and 21, Apr. 4, May 28, Oct. 24, and Dee. 12, 1827, Jan. 23, May 28, Aug. 27, Sept. 3, and Oct. 1, 1828. 40 Trollope, op. cit., p. 88. THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 11 his sentimental quality and to his success as a song-maker, rather than to any moral tendency, began much earlier,** yet fell a little short of that achieved by Mrs. Hemans. Letitia E. Landon, who may be regarded as a member of the same group, was at the height of her popularity on the frontier at about the same time with Mrs. Hemans. IV Far more remarkable than the vogue of these writers, however, was the phenomenal growth of the cult of the romanticists of action, Scott and Byron, who were regarded as the chief literary figures of the age by those who set themselves up as_ authoritative’ critics. Thomson,*? Cowper,*? and Burns, pioneers of the new era in English poetry, had each won no small applause, even from readers in the backwoods of the West; and it is a noteworthy fact that Burns was well enough known to be imitated in verses published in a Cincinnati newspaper some years before his death.** Southey, of a later generation, was remarkable 41 For early evidences of Moore’s Western fame, see copies of his verse in Ky. Gaz., Apr. 16, 1805; Feb. 6, and Aug. 11 and 25, 1806; Dec. 5, 1809; and Feb. 19, 1811. See also Liberty Hall, Mar. 28, 1810; and Jan. 30, 1811. 42 As early as 1788 ‘‘A Hymn on the Seasons,’’ in slightly altered form, was made to do duty in describing Western scenery (see The Kentucke Gazette, Nov. 22, 1788). 43 Cowper, like Burns, was known in the West during his own © lifetime. An early copy of some verses from The Task appeared in The Palladium (Frankfort), Aug. 9, 1798. Five years earlier, at least the Olney Hymns were to be had at a Lexington store (see Ky. Gaz., July 27, 1793). Both Thomson and Cowper were recommended as models by perhaps the most noteworthy lyrical poet of the West as late as 1833 (see The Cincinnati Mirror and Ladies’ Parterre, for Mar. 2 of that year). 44 A poem in the style of ‘‘The Holy Fair’’ occupies two columns in Cent. N.-W. Ter., May 31, 1794. For copies of Burns’s own verse appearing in a frontier newspaper of early date, see Ky. Gaz., Nov. 12 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER both for his early fame and for the high regard in which he was held by critics of a certain religious bias.*° But all praise of such writers was lost in the great din which greeted the triumph of Scott and Byron. The rapidity with which the former, from about 1810, and the latter, from a few years after, became known throughout the frontier country was unparalleled. The Lady of the Lake was so much.in demand at Lexington within a few months after its publication in Edinburgh that the owner of a copy had to advertise for its return.*® By about the same time the fame of this poem had reached Cincinnati.** The novels were still more eagerly received. By 1815, not only the poetry of both Byron and Scott, but the anonymous Waverley, which first appeared in 1814, were in the posses- sion of the Lexington Library.** The later novels likewise experienced little delay in finding their way into the hands of the small body of cultured readers in backwoods places. 8 and Dec. 20, 1797. For a review of Carlyle’s criticism published in The Edinburgh Review on Lockhart’s Life, see The Western Monthly Review, III, 81-91 (Aug., 1829). Aside, however, from imitations of some popular Scotch stanza forms used by Burns, per- haps the most remarkable proof I have noted of the poet’s popularity during later years in the West was an anniversary celebration held in his honor at Detroit in 1836 (see Detroit Daily Free Press, Jan. 30, 1836). 45 For an early reproduction of Southey’s poetry, see The Palla- dium, Jan. 15,1799. As for Southey’s reputation as poet toward the end of the pioneer period, it may be remarked that as late as 1836 and by as good a eritic as James H. Perkins, he was ranked with Milton, the author of Job, and the prophets (see The Western Mes- senger, I, 460, Jan., 1836). 46 The Reporter, Apr. 13, 1811. For a notice of this work offered for sale in the same town, see Ky. Gaz., July 16, 1811. 47 The song ‘‘The heath this night must be my bed’’ is copied in Liberty Hall, Apr. 17, 1811. 48 See Catalogue of the Books in the Lexington Library, 1815, pp. 54, 65, and 68. THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 13 Rob Roy, issued in Edinburgh early in 1818, was actually for sale in Lexington before the end of March the same year.*? Kenilworth was to be had in Detroit before the end of 1821.°° So great was public interest that booksellers in some instances even notified readers in advance of the time when the latest Scotch novel was expected to arrive.®! James Flint, who visited the Ohio River towns in 1818- 1820, found Scott’s novels still the literary sensation of the day. At Cincinnati The Monastery was in the public eye. ‘When lately at Louisville,’’ he wrote in a letter of October 13, 1820, I found an acquaintance reading Ivanhoe; during my stay with him, which was only about an hour, two persons ap- plied for a loan of the book. He told me that there were seven or eight copies of 1t in that town, and that they are no sooner read by one than they are lent to another. T'wo copies of the Monastery had just then arrived in town, and were, if possible, more in request than the former.*” Meantime Byron’s fame had spread with equal rapidity. Hebrew Melodies, published in April, 1815,°* were to be had in Kentucky within a few months.°* And more than a year earlier Byron had recorded ‘‘the first tidings that have ever sounded like Fame to my ears—to be redde on the banks of the Ohio!’’*> Both Manfred and The Lament of 49See Ky. Gaz., Mar. 27, 1818. 50 Detroit Gaz., Nov. 2, 1821. 51See, for example, Ky. Reporter, July 8, 1829, where Anne of Geierstein is so announced. 52 James Flint, op. cit., p. 272. Cf. William N. Blane, An Eacur- sion through the United States and Canada, 1824, p. 196. 53 For this and other citations of definite dates of Byron’s publi- cations, see The Encyclopedia Britannica, eleventh ed., 1910. 54 Ky. Gaz., Dec. 11, 1815, contains the poem ‘‘She walks in beauty.’’ 55 The Works of Lord Byron. . . . Letters and Journals, ed. Rowland EH. Prothero, 1898, II, 360. The date of this entry is Dec. 5, 1813. 14 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Tasso were for sale in Western bookstores within a few months after their first publication.*°® Beppo (February 28 1818) was known as early as the following July.*’ Near the beginning of 1820, we hear of the opening cantos of Don Juan; *8 and before the end of the following year, the third, fourth, and fifth cantos, which had not appeared till August, were advertised in Louisville.°® A few months later The Two Foscari, Sardanapalus, and Cain were likewise avail- able.©° The stanzas on Boone in the third series of Don Juan promptly became current on the frontier.** The Island was known by October, 1823.6 Captain Marryat, writing at the close of the pioneer period, reported that, although the present number of editions of Byron appear- ing in America made it impossible to form more than a rough estimate of the total number of volumes, it was likely that from a hundred and fifty to two hundred thousand had been sold throughout the United States.°* The English 56 See, for example, Ky. Reporter (Lexington), Nov. 19, 1817. Manfred was published June 16 and The Lament of Tasso, on July 17 of that year. 57 See stanzas quoted in Ky. Reporter, July 29, 1818. 58 E. g., Detroit Gaz., Mar. 24, 1820. These cantos were first pub- lished July 15, 1819. 59 Lou. Pub. Adv., Dec. 19, 1821. 60 [bid., Apr. 20, 1822. The three were first published Dec. 19, 1821, on the same day when the second series of Don Juan was adver- tised in Louisville. 61 See, for example, Detroit Gaz., Oct. 10, and Illinois Intelligencer, Nov. 1, 1823. None of cantos VI-XVI had been published till July 15, 1823. 62 A notice of this poem, copied from an Eastern paper, is to be found in the Mo. Rep., Oct. 8, 1823. For extensive quotations and criticism of The Island, see The Cincinnati Literary Gazette, Jan. 24,1824. The Island had first appeared on June 26, 1823. 63 Frederick Marryat, Second Series of a Diary in America, 1840, Dealu: THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 1 novelist seems to have been most surprised, however, at Byron’s penetration to the extreme frontier of the West. At Sault Ste. Marie, ‘‘the Ultima Thule of this portion of America,’’ he was particularly impressed by the evidences of the poet’s fame. ‘‘In two instances,’’ he wrote, ‘‘I found in the log-houses of this village complete editions of Lord Byron’s works.’’ ** As a matter of fact, however, an edition of Byron in eight volumes had been on sale at no great distance from the Sault within little more than two years after the poet’s death.® Before the end of the pioneer period the fame of both Byron and Scott was, indeed, everywhere in the West. Steamboats plying on the Ohio and Mississippi were named the ‘‘Lady of the Lake,’’ the ‘‘Ellen Douglas,’’ the ‘‘Mar- mion,’’ the ‘‘Corsair,’’ the ‘‘Mazeppa’’ and the ‘‘Me- dora.’’ °° Doubtless names from the same sources were commonly given to children and to slaves as well. In a novel called Hast and West, by a Cincinnati writer, a negro servant is named Waverley. Such great names were given to negroes, says the author, according to a custom which acknowledges the nearness of the sublime to the ridiculous; ‘for, as the boy was a great pet . . . it may have been to display . . . admiration of the greatest genius of the age.’’*®* One may suppose that it was a commonplace proceeding at Western taverns to drink such toasts as ‘‘Byron: His works are imperishable’’ and ‘‘T'o the Mem- ory of Sir Walter Scott.’’** Until 1827 a good deal of 64 Marryat, A Diary in America, Philadelphia, 1839, I, 97. 65 Such an edition is advertised for sale in Detroit Gaz., Aug. 29, 1826. 66 See Picture of Cincinnati, for 1839, pp. 75 ff.; and for 1840, pp. 70-76. 67 Frederick W. Thomas, Hast and West, 1836, I, 69. 68 Detroit Daily Free Press, Jan. 30, 1836. 16 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER popular interest was manifested in the debate regarding the authorship of the Waverley novels.*° Thereafter, as more intimate facts regarding the novelist became known, much attention was given in the public prints to his char- acter and personal affairs. His death was memorialized in verse; “ his family life was praised; anecdotes of his experience as a lawyer were recalled; ‘* his relations with the Ballantynes were discussed.7* Byron, on the other hand, attracted much attention on account of the scandals connected with his name. His separation from his wife ™ and the whole question of his character and of the moral or immoral tendency of his poetry were the subjects of much comment about the time of his death.” 69K. g., Ky. Reporter, Nov. 4, 1818; The Cincinnati Literary Gazette, Jan. 17, 1824; and Liberty Hall, May 1, 1827. 70 E. g., in Cine. Daily Gaz., Dec. 5, 1832; and Feb. 15, 1833. 71 Hogg’s account of ‘‘Sir Walter Scott’s Family’’ was repro- duced in the Detroit Journal and Courier, Feb. 18, 1835. 72 A story of Scott’s first client was printed by the Detroit Daily Advertiser, May 15, 1837. 73 An article on the subject in Cine. Daily Gaz., Nov. 28, 1838, deals with Lockhart’s account and the rejoinder by the Ballantyne family. Scott’s business affairs had even before his death been a topic of some interest in the West (see, for example, Detroit Journal and Michigan Advertiser, Jan. 26, 1831). 74See, for example, Ky. Gaz., July 15, 1816; and Liberty Hall, Aug. 3, 1824. 75 For anecdotes of Byron, see Detroit Gaz., May 29, 1818; and Mo. Kep., July 26, 1827. A poem entitled ‘‘Lord Byron’s Exit from Harth, (a Report)’’ was contributed to the Detroit Gaz., Dec. 25, 1818. Shortly after the poet’s death, a good deal of space was given to accounts of his last days and to general comment on him (see, for example, Liberty Hall, July 13, Aug. 3, Oct. 22, and Nov. 9 and 16, 1824). Even in one of the most liberal journals published in the West, it was held that the poet’s character was the central fact in the Byron episode, and that his genius must therefore be regarded as wasted (The New-Harmony Gazette, Dec. 20, 1826). For a later THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS if The influence of both Scott and Byron on the literature of more pretentious sort was quite equal to the measure of the popular enthusiasm aroused by them. Allusions, quo- tations, and imitations were the order of the day. In a single travel account written toward the end of the period by Edmund Flagg, a cultured immigrant to the frontier, there are more than a score of quotations or allusions which testify to Byron’s fame — and especially to the vogue of Childe Harold and Manfred — and a few which show that Seott was also fresh in the mind of the author.*® James Hall, whose books on the West may be regarded, with Flint’s, as the most valuable early accounts of the new country by a resident observer, though much less discursive than Flagg, does not fail to find in his subject many things suggestive of Seott. Huis mild ridicule of the curious exotic place names he encounters in Illinois is expressed ironically in the opinion that they would admirably set off the verses of that poet.“* The new country’s barrenness of well-estab- lished popular superstitions, he considers discouraging to the creative artist; for he has in his mind the author of Waverley as the ideal creative artist."* Aaron Burr, whose conspiracy in the West, Hall, as a historian, discussed, could make Hamilton experience The stern joy that warriors feel, In foeman worthy of their steel; 7° discussion of Byron’s character (this article, like several others men- tioned, is borrowed material), see ibid., Feb. 20, 1828. 76 Edmund Flagg, The Far West, 1838, passim. The devotion to Byron is here the more remarkable because the book — principally a record of observations made in parts of Illinois and Missouri — had properly nothing at all to do with Byron or Scott. 77 James Hall, Letters from the West, 1828, p. 196. 78 Ibid., pp. 328 and 337. 79 Hall, Sketches of History, Life, and Manners, in the West, 1835, 45) 18 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER certain young women of Kentucky, whose adventure with the Indians is narrated, were not so well skilled in naviga- tion as was the Lady of the Lake; *° the first settlers of the country were men who, like Fitz-James, found sufficient lure in danger alone; *? Indian tactics remind Hall again inevitably of the Highlanders in The Lady of the Lake: When Colonel Hardin and his detachment had passed into the ambushed spot, the enemy rose, discovering themselves on all sides, like the followers of Roderic Dhu, in the splendid conception of Scott.*” In such manner, with only seanty literary allusion of any other sort, did this author give point to what was intended as a sober historical account. Western writers of fiction often drew their inspiration partly or largely from Scott; and, at the same time, their works testify eloquently to the vogue of Byron. Perhaps the use of historical materials in such novels as Flint’s Francis Berrian and, especially, M’Clung’s Camden, affords the best examples of Scott’s impress on fiction. Byron, without such fundamental influence, was, nevertheless, so much in the atmosphere of the time that he was echoed by the novelists as well as by the poets. The most striking instance is in F. W. Thomas’s Howard Pinckney, whose hero, himself compounded of what was intended to pass as Byronic brilianey and Byronie melancholy, is an enthu- silastic worshiper of the poet. Even when engaged in making love, he cannot forbear the pleasure of delivering learned harangues on the life and character of his literary idol. ‘‘ ‘What a great admirer you are of Byron, Mr. Pinckney,’ ’’ his companion ventures to interrupt on one such oceasion. ‘‘ ‘Yes, Miss Fitzhurst,’’’ he replies, ‘‘ ‘I 80 Ibid., II, 63. 81 [bid., II, 85. 82 Ibid., II, 134. THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 19 love his poetry as much as ever lady loved himself.’ ”’ Presently he halts the conversation in order to appeal to a eulogy on Byron in a recent number of The Edinburgh; and, having armed himself with this authority, he launches into a dissertation on the poet which is continued through no less than nine pages of the novel.§* With Thomas’s hero it is, however, not merely a matter of ardent admira- tion, but an attempt to imitate the poet’s personal idiosyn- erasies. ‘‘‘You’re in a moody, Byronic way, again,’ ’’ Pinckney is told by Miss Atherton, another of his sweet- hearts; ‘‘ ‘plague take my lord of poets, for the fancies he has engendered in young gentlemen’s brains.’ ”’ *4 Once the popularity of Scott and Byron had begun, scarcely a frontier verse-maker escaped their influence. There were many tributes in rime, equally numerous echoes of favorite passages, and several pieces of some length patterned upon the longer poems of these writers. Gorham Worth had discovered as early as 1819 that Byron had already been ‘‘made a pack-horse for the follies of others;’’?*> and Worth’s own satire, American Bards, is clearly a frontier adaptation of English Bards and Scotch Reviewers. About the same time Angus Umphraville, who, in his preface to Missourran Lays, warned the reader not to expect the genius of ‘‘a Byron, a Moore, a Scott, a Camp- bell, or a Barlow,’’ inscribed his ‘‘Lines Written on the Bank of the Mississippi’’ ‘‘as an humble tribute of Amert- can respect to the poetical genius of Lord George Byron.’’ *¢ Thomas Peirce, whose The Odes of Horace in Cincinnati contains many echoes of Byron, followed him most closely in ‘‘City Poets,’’ designed to chastise the poetasters of the 83 Thomas, Howard Pinckney, 1840, I, 96-104. 84 Ibid., II, pp. 32-33. 85 Gorham Worth, American Bards, 1819, p. viii. 86 Angus Umphraville, Missourian Lays, 1821, pp. 5 and 21-23. 20 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER West. Even Peirce’s rimes are significant of influence from this source, for they recall the slipshod cleverness of Byron’s later style.’ Another work by the same author, called ‘‘Billy Moody,’’ was a satirical poem of travels in imitation of Don Juan. For F. W. Thomas’s verse trav- elogue reflections in The Emigrant, Childe Harold was the model. W. D. Gallagher included in his second Hrato a poem which he entitled ‘‘Childe Harold’’ in Byron’s honor ; and his example was followed by William Ross Wallace a little later. For Wallace, Byron is the ‘‘Great Bard,’’ whose ‘‘deathless name’’ is crowned with glory: ITALIA brightly breathes of thee, And SCIO with her coral sea! — Immortal GREECE hath caught the tone, The ALPS repeat it on their throne! *° Seott’s influence on Whiting’s Indian metrical romances, Ontwa and Sannillac, has been noticed at some length. Beach’s EHscalala was seareely less indebted to the same model. Imitation descended even to parody in such verse as Hall’s dedicatory lines ‘‘Oh! a new SOUVENIR is come out of the west.’’*® Mrs. Hentz’s Lamorah afforded, on the stage, an example of plain plagiarism in the Indian girl’s song of warning, on the model of Blanche of Devan’s.°° Gallagher, who had done honor to Byron in a ‘‘Childe Harold,’’ nevertheless placed Scott first, though not for his poetry. In an ode to ‘‘the Author of Waver- ley’’ he prophesies for Scott future glory as a twin star in greatness with the ‘‘Man of Destiny.’’** James H. Per- kins, in his praise of the power of literature to transform 87 Peirce, The Odes of Horace in Cincinnati, 1822, pp. 51-55. 88 William Ross Wallace, ‘‘Childe Harold,’’ in The Battle of Tip- pecanoe, Triumphs of Science, and Other Poems, 1837, p. 87. 89 The Western Souvenir, ed. James Hall, n. d. (1829), p. 10. 90 The Western Monthly Magazine, I, 64 (Feb., 1833). 91 The Cincinnati Mirror and Ladies’ Parterre, Mar. 16, 1833. THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 21 reality into a world of the imagination, names Scott as one of the chief masters of this kind of magic: In her great name we need but call Seott, Schiller, Shakspeare, and, behold! °? Both Seott and Byron, moreover, received not only the tribute of popular applause and the praise of the writers of fiction and of poetry, but also the suffrage of the re- viewers, especially during the early years of their fame. The Western Review and Miscellaneous Magazine, which was at this time the only important eritical journal in the West, had little but admiration to express for the author of the Waverley novels. Every volume of Scott’s fiction which appeared in 1819 and from that time till the Review ceased publication, in 1821, was discussed at length in the pages of this early censor of literary taste on the frontier. Something of the importance which the editor attached to the Seotch novels is shown by the promptness with which the reviews followed the appearance of the books — every one of these articles, in fact, appeared in the same year with the publication of the work on which it was based. Ivanhoe was reviewed in May, 1820; The Monastery, in July; and The Abbot, in October and December. Kenilworth was praised in April of the following year; and specimens of The Pirate were printed in the number for July — the last issue of the magazine — before the novel had been published in America, we are told. The criticisms, not all by the same hand, are unanimous in their praise of Scott. ‘‘We do not hesitate,’’ wrote the author of one of them, to avow the sentiment of congratulation, which we cherish toward the present period of the world on account of the appearance of Waverley and its successors. There is no thing in ancient literature, which the classical scholar can 92**Poverty and Knowledge,’’ in William T. Coggeshall, The Poets and Poetry of the West, 1860, p. 160. 22 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER bring forward as an offset for these delightful and masterly productions of modern genius. We cannot dismiss our miscellaneous comments upon the Abbot, without expressing our gratitude to the author for the reiterated and accumulating pleasure, which his works afford us. If this man be Walter Scott, it is his own fault that we are made to forget his poetry in the superior interest of his prose. We would rather have the fame, acquired by these novels and justly due to them, than that of any living bard whatever; not that talents equal to Byron’s are shown, but the former are pure and holy, while the latter are corrupt and damning.** Byron, whose Mazeppa was appreciated in the same Review for October, 1819, though praised only with some reserve, was willingly granted supreme genius. The writer of the criticism of Mazeppa found the poem ‘‘spirited and excellent’’ and took occasion to protest against the attacks of Eastern papers on Byron.®* The early cantos of Don Juan, which were reviewed in the same magazine some months later, evoked, however, less decided praise. The spectres of Byron’s immorality and irreverence haunted the mind of the eritic. ‘‘Much good, or much evil,’’ he ven- tured to predict, ‘‘may be drawn from Don Juan, and will be drawn by readers of different ages and tastes.’’®° The Review, whose final issue contained an appraisal of The Prophecy of Dante, was not succeeded during Byron’s life- time by any critical periodical of like importance; but in such minor writings of the kind as did appear at that time it is clear that the question of morality, as raised by Don Juan, troubled the poet’s admirers, who entertained only a faint hope that he might return to his earlier manner. In 93 The Western Review and Miscellaneous Magazine, III, 255 and 260 (Dec., 1820). 94 Ibid., I, 164-170 (Oct., 1819). 95 [bid., II, 16 (Feb., 1820). The Prophecy of Dante was reviewed in July, 1821 (IV, 321-328). THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS ye} the year of Byron’s death, a writer in the most prominent Western literary journal wrote thus of The Island: His Lordship has here returned, with some success, to the heroic measure of ‘‘THE CORSAIR;’’ but we fear he has too long been debasing himself with the splendid ribaldry of ‘Don Juan,’ ever wholly to regain the purer power and pathos of his earlier muse. Some portions of the present poem, however, are not unworthy of the genius which painted in such glowing colours the loves and sufferings of Conrad and Medora.*® Vv The other great romantic poets — Wordsworth, Cole- ridge, Shelley, and Keats — were little noticed in the midst of the excitement attending the triumphal reception of Byron and Scott. So far as it may have been intended to apply to the West, Harriet Martineau’s declaration that ‘‘Byron is seareely heard of’’ but that ‘‘ Wordsworth lies at the heart of the people’’ could hardly have been wider of the mark. Wordsworth’s name, she wrote, may not be so often spoken as some others; but I have little doubt that his influence is as powerful as that of any whom I have mentioned. It is less diffused, but stronger. His works are not to be had at every store; but within people’s houses they lie under the pillow, or open on the work-box, or they peep out of the coat-pocket: they are marked, remarked, and worn.’ Such an estimate must have resulted, not from careful ob- servation, but from the writer’s own enthusiasm for Words- 96 The Cincinnati Literary Gazette, Jan. 24, 1824. For evidence that Western reviewers continued in later years to regard Byron in the same light, see The Western Monthly Magazine, I, 293 (July, 1833), where Byron is classed among those writers who have been ‘‘fearfully profane, and scandalously immoral,’’ while Scott is, in contrast, placed among those ‘‘who dare to write like gentlemen and christians. ’’ 97 Martineau, op. cit., II, 311. 24 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER worth. ‘‘Coleridge,’’ she added, with much better judg- ment, ‘‘is the delight of a few.’’ And the reputation of Shelley and Keats was, as a matter of fact, not only later, but even much less. Lyrical Ballads was to be found in the Lexington Library as early as 1815,°* seventeen years after its appearance in England; but there were few other signs of either one of its authors until much later. ‘‘We are Seven’’ (with the original opening line) became, after 1825, a somewhat popular newspaper gem; °%® and Cole- ridge’s ‘‘Love’’ enjoyed a similar notoriety.1° It is a more striking fact, however, that the volume containing ‘‘ Chris- tabel,’’ ‘‘Kubla Khan,’’ and ‘‘The Pains of Sleep’’ was to be had in Lexington by January, 1818.1°% In libraries and sales collections during the period ending in 1840, there is only scant testimony to the fame of Wordsworth, Coleridge, Shelley, and Keats. In the forty-page list of books adver- tised by one of the chief Ohio booksellers in 1831, none of these four authors was included; ?° and from the ecata- logue of the same firm for 1833, Wordsworth was still absent. Two years later a minor list of Detroit booksellers, sufficiently large to include Coleridge, Shelley, and Keats, showed the same disregard of Wordsworth.’®%? Curiously enough, a number of libraries exhibited exactly the same interest in Coleridge, Shelley, and Keats and lack of atten- tion to Wordsworth.°* Perhaps the vogue of the three 98 Catalogue of the Books in the Lexington Library, 1815, p. 68. 99 See, for example, Ky. Gaz., July 15, 1825; and Cine. Daily Gaz., Nov. 28, 1839. 100 ¢* Tiove’’ was printed, for example, in the Detroit Gaz., Feb. 25, 1820; Liberty Hall, June 28, 1820; The Cincinnati Literary Gazette, Feb. 26, 1825; Mo. Rep., Oct. 7, 1828. 101 Advertised in Ky. Reporter, Jan. 14, 1818. 102 4 Catalogue of Valuable Books, for Sale by Isaac N. Whiting, 1831. 103 Snow & Fisk’s list, Detroit Daily Free Press, Dec. 5, 1835. 104 See A Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Library of the THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 29 former, small as it was, was due in part to the fact that all of these poets were early to be had together in a single volume. It was, at all events, this one-volume edition that was usually contained in the lists mentioned. In the library of perhaps over four thousand volumes owned by the State of Ohio in 1840, it is again the same collection of the three poets which appears; but in this case Wordsworth too is represented.?© It is, indeed, clear that the fame of these great romanti- cists was only beginning to make itself felt in the West, and that their reputation was still in the hands of the reviewers, who praised them in an apologetic tone but were sometimes openly hostile. As early as 1820 we find such timid recommendation of the older poets of the group as this: We can see very great poetical excellencies, not only in SOUTHEY, SCOTT, and CRABBE, but in WORDS- WORTH, HOGG, LEIGH HUNT, and even in COLE- RIDGE. The short piece, entitled ‘‘Pains of Sleep,’’ by the last writer, is an admirable picture of mental distress in a dream.?% In later years the critics were especially concerned about the obseurity of Coleridge’s prose, but at the same time grew bolder in their praise of his poetry. The author of Philomathesian Society of Kenyon College, 1834; A Catalogue of the Honorary and Ordinary Members of the Erodelphian Society of Miami University, with a List of the Books Belonging to the Society’s Li- brary, 1835; and A Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Young Mens’ Mercantile Library Association of Cincinnati, n. d. (1838). All of these lists include Coleridge, Shelley, and Keats; but none of them mentions Wordsworth. 105 See Catalogue of the Ohio State Library, 1840, pp. 56-57. Cf. also the catalogue of this library for Dec., 1832, pp. 26-27, where the same editions of these authors are listed. 106 The Western Review and Miscellaneous Magazine, II, 5 (Feb., 1820). For bare mention of the Duddon sonnets, see ibid., II, 316 (June, 1820). 26 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER verses ‘‘To Coleridge, after Reading Some of his Darker Writings’’ 1° regrets the attempts at prose which occupy the attention of one who should devote himself to poetry alone. ‘‘His imagination,’’ said another commentator, writing in the year following Coleridge’s death, flew meteorlike athwart his calmer and more starlike phi- losophy. His mind might be said, to use his own language, to be ‘‘self-dazzling, because of its own exceeding bright- 9? ness. But this brightness was not the light of noon-day. Coleridge was a MYSTIC —a beautiful, wonderful one, but still a Mystic.1% The publication in 1836, at both New York and Cincinnati, of Letters, Conversations and Recollections, aroused new interest in this author. W. D. Gallagher found in these pages proof that Coleridge was forever grumbling, because of a petulant and jealous dis- position, and dissatisfied with existing canons of criticism, existing forms of government, existing administrations of justice, and existing philosophies. Nor did the critic have a high opinion of Coleridge as philosopher. ‘‘We confess at once,’’ he said, ‘‘that we do not comprehend him.’’ Yet Gallagher granted him the possession of great genius: for Coleridge the Poet, as we have known him from boy- hood, and Coleridge the Man, as we behold him in parts of the volume before us, our respect borders on veneration.?°° A somewhat lengthy appreciation which appeared in an important periodical exactly three years later showed the continued growth of Coleridge’s reputation at the end of the pioneer period.'?° 107 The Western Monthly Magazine, I, 214 (May, 1833). 108 The Western Messenger, I, 221 (Sept., 1835). 109 This and the preceding quotation are from The Western Lit- erary Journal, and Monthly Review, I, 199 and 203-204 (Aug., 1836). 110 See The Western Messenger, VII, 258-264 (Aug., 1839). THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 27 No doubt Byron and the British reviews were responsible for the fashion which was prevalent among frontier critics of overemphasizing the simplicity of Wordsworth. As early as 1828 we hear of him as ‘‘that celebrated poet’’ the admirers of whose simplicity are challenged ‘‘to point out, in all his works, or in those of his disciples, a single verse, which is as simple, as descriptive, or which contains so much matter in small compass’’ as some of the songs of the Western river men.77? In later years a few voices of enthusiastic praise were, indeed, to be heard. James H. Perkins, in The Western Messenger, reproached ‘‘that poor school of eritics of which Francis Jeffrey walked foremost’’ and asserted Wordsworth’s right to stand beside Milton in the front rank of the English poets.**? But Perkins frankly admired Wordsworth more as ‘‘a great Christian philoso- pher’’ than as a poet. Probably no finer tribute to the glory of the earlier Wordsworth was paid by a Western writer than Christopher P. Cranch’s poem ‘‘To my Sister M., with Wordsworth’s Poems.’’ 14% At length, the poet of ‘Tintern Abbey’’ received homage; the young priest of nature was recommended as a ‘‘thoughtful sage and poet’’ and ‘‘a hallowed name.’’ Doubtless Wordsworth became better known in the West after Professor Reed’s American edition of 1837, of which, at any rate, there are some notices.11* But what is perhaps the last important critical 111 Hall, Letters from the West, 1828, p. 92. For a very brief notice of Wordsworth, half a dozen years later, in which the poet’s quality of ‘‘devout simplicity’’ is emphasized, see The Western Monthly Magazine, II, 311-312 (June, 1834). An earlier and more favorable comment on Wordsworth, inspired by the ‘‘Song at the Feast of Brougham Castle,’’ occurs in Timothy Flint, Francis Ber- rian, 1826, I, 188. 112 The Western Messenger, I, 460-465 (Jan., 1836). 113 Ibid., IV, 375-376 (Feb., 1838). 114 See, for example, ibid., III, 783 (June, 1837); and Mo. Rep., Nov. 3, 1837. 28 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER comment on his poems during the pioneer period returns to the old formula of Byron and Jeffrey. In the writings of the group among whom Wordsworth is chief, declares Otway Curry, both poetry and doggerel are so constantly and ludicrously intermingled that there is a good deal of difficulty in deter- mining which is the predominating material.’ ‘‘Strange fits of passion have I known”’ is offered as an example of Wordsworth’s shortcomings. Aside from his appearance in the same volume with Coleridge and Keats, there seems to be no evidence that Shelley was known at all until long after his death.’*® Even then his fame was almost wholly confined to two reviews. The Messenger condemned with measure his ex- travagant behavior and radical opinions, but admired his poetry. He was a ‘‘much reprobated, little read, and less understood son of the Muses,’’ who was, nevertheless, with- out a superior in power of imagination.*77 The Hesperian accorded him even more generous praise, contrasting him favorably with Wordsworth.1?® Almost the only recognition which Keats received was, it would seem, due to the circumstance of his brother’s residence in Louisville and acquaintance with the editor of the Messenger. The publication, for the first time, of some of Keats’s verse and prose in this magazine "4° marks the point of closest connection between the great English poets and Western periodicals. Moreover, James Freeman Clarke, 115 The Hesperian, II, 444 (Apr., 1839). 116 The earliest sign of Shelley I have come upon is a copy of his posthumous ‘‘Song’’ beginning ‘‘Rarely, rarely, comest thou,’’ in The New-Harmony Gazette, May 14, 1828. 117 The Western Messenger, III, 474-478 (Feb., 1837). 118 The Hesperian, II, 440-447 (Apr., 1839). 119 See above, Chapter III, footnotes 150-152. THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 29 at that time in charge of the Messenger, deserves recog- nition as one of the first critics to realize the value of the poet’s prose. ‘‘We wished,’’ he wrote, to say a word of the prose writings of Keats. These have not hitherto been published, but it appears to us, from the specimens which we have seen of them, that they are of a higher order of composition than his poems. There is in them a depth and grasp of thought; a logical accuracy of expression; a fulness of intellectual power, and an earnest struggling after truth, which remind us of the prose of Burns.*”° The praise in the Messenger was echoed the following year by The Western Monthly Magazine, and Literary Journal, where a lengthy criticism did honor to Keats as a poet of no ordinary power, and, unfortunately, helped perpetuate the misconception of him already spread abroad by Adonais. ‘‘The subject of this article,’’ it was declared, is a striking instance of the melancholy effects of ill-natured and malicious criticism upon a sensitive mind conscious of its own powers; it may be truly said, that it brought him to an untimely grave.?*4 VI If the philosophical poets and the more subtle masters of verse and imagery among the great romantic writers were only tardily recognized in the West, the most important early Victorians experienced a very different fortune. Ten- nyson had received the tribute of a review in the Messenger within half a dozen years after he had first come before the public. The author of this enthusiastic encomium had, he tells us, transcribed half the volume of Poems, chiefly Lyrical into his commonplace book, ‘‘as no other copy 120 The Western Messenger, I, 773 (June, 1836). 121 The Western Monthly Magazine, and Literary Journal, I, 259- 264 (May, 1837). 30 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER could be found in any book store.’’ 12? The same periodical published a formidable commentary on Thomas Carlyle as a German scholar,’?? and later noticed the same author as a historian.224 The Hesperian gave even more space to this new writer.12> Miss Martineau had already reported, indeed, that in America ‘‘No living writer, . . . exer- cises so enviable a sway, as far as it goes, as Mr. Car- lyle;’’ 76 but according to Captain Marryat, a few years later, American publishing houses estimated that not more than six hundred copies of Carlyle had been printed and sold in the whole country.!*7 Dickens was already an im- portant name in the Western reviews,??* and his fiction had begun to appear serially in frontier periodicals.*”® Well The literary influence of the Atlantic states in the West was widely diffused and of great significance. Hastern eritics must often have furnished the mould in which Western literary estimates were formed. Especially was this true after the establishment of The North American Review, which became the official spokesman for American taste on points of difference from British opinion. Yet the hegemony of East over West was not marked by the extraordinary vogue of any important author belonging to 122 The Western Messenger, II, 323-325 (Dec., 1836). 123 [bid., 1V, 417-423 (Feb., 1838). For earlier, but brief, com- ment on Carlyle, see The Western Monthly Magazine, V, 563-565 (Sept., 1836). 124 The Western Messenger, V, 5-6 (Apr., 1838). 125 The Hesperian, II, 5-20 (Nov., 1838). 126 Martineau, op. cit., II, 311. 127 Marryat, Second Series of a Diary, 1840, p. 70. 128 See The Hesperian, I, 257 (July, 1838). 129 See, for example, The Daily Chronicle (Cincinnati), 1840, passim. For a suggestion of the already widespread borrowings from Dickens, see The Rose of the Valley, I, 240 (Oct.? 1839). THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 1 the older section of the country. The enthusiasm for the most popular poets and novelists of New England or New York was inconsiderable in comparison with that displayed for British writers. Of the older colonial authors, perhaps none enjoyed any considerable following. Essays to Do Good were, it is true, reprinted at Lexington, and published by subscription, as late as 1822. But there is no substantial evidence that Cotton Mather or any other writer of his time was widely read. Among the earliest national writers, none but Joel Barlow seems to have been much known. During the first decade of the nineteenth century some of his verses were eopied into the newspapers.'*° His works were to be found in a number of libraries, and so staunch was the patriotism of the West that The Vision of Columbus found even in one of the smaller backwoods towns a publisher willing to reproduce it.1%1. There were some poetasters who, like Umphraville, could rank Barlow with Byron and Scott; **? but no doubt the most pernicious effects of the epic bombast of the Eastern writer are to be found in the works of Emmons and Genin. For the rest, there were the popular triumphs of such insignificant sentimental moralists as Selleck Osborn and Hannah Gould; the ephemeral reputation of James Gates Percival, N. P. Willis, and Fitz-Greene Halleck; the still uncertain allegiance to Washington Irving and James Fen- imore Cooper; the more solidly established distinction of Bryant; and the beginnings of the fame of Holmes, Whit- tier, and Longfellow. Hawthorne attracted the attention 130 See, for example, Liberty Hall, Mar. 24, 1807; and Nov. 22, 1809. was certainly known on the frontier within a short time after the appear- ance of the second Clio.1°® N. P. Willis was undoubtedly 133 Osborn was probably the most popular American poet of the whole period if one may judge by the number of copies of his verses in the poetry corners of the newspapers. I have noted quotations from him as early as 1806 (Liberty Hall, Sept. 15 and 30; Ky. Gaz., Nov. 6) and as late as 1825 (The National Republican and Ohio Political Register, Sept. 30; Mo. Rep., Oct. 24). Miss Gould’s vogue, of exactly the same kind, seems to have been greatest from 1830 to 1836. For a number of original contributions by her, see The Western Monthly Magazine, passim. 134 Worth, op. cit., p. 42. 135 W. H. Venable, Beginnings of Literary Culture in the Ohio Valley, 1891, p. 446. 136 For some early copies of his verse, see Liberty Hall, Sept. 14, 1824; The National Republican and Ohio Political Register, June 24 and July 8, 1825; Detroit Gaz., Aug. 30, 1825; Lou. Pub. Adv., Dec. 28, 1825. THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS Oo among the most widely known of all Eastern authors.1*" His writings served, in 1838, as the text for a notable plea by Gallagher directed against the general neglect of Amer- ican literature.1**. In comparison with Willis, Halleck received slight attention in the West. Irving was known on the frontier from the time of the first parts of The Sketch Book, but praise of his work was not unanimous. Gorham Worth satirized him sharply, but clearly with little claim to be heard: If newspaper and magazine eulogies were to be admitted as evidence in an estimate of literary merit, Mr. Irvine [sic] and his coadjutors would outrank even the great classics of antiquity. But alas! the arts of puffing and book-making, the notorious co-partnership of authors and reviewers.1*® Irving, he declared, might perhaps be considered ‘‘a very pretty birth-day poet;’’ but ‘‘as a writer, claiming notoriety and rank in the republic of letters, he is lamentably defi- cient.’’ Worth had, he confessed, not yet read The Sketch Book; but the specimens of it which he had seen in the gazettes were, he believed, ‘‘surpassed, in the same depart- ment of writing, by at least fifty female novelists that might be named.’’ In the following year, however, The Sketch Book received a tribute from the Kentucky review which was the chief purveyor of critical opinion at that time in the West.1#° The success of The Spectre Bridegroom and Rip Van Winkle as adapted for the theatre +41 was a further sign of Irving’s growing reputation; and during his visit to the West the author himself was ‘‘hailed with acclama- 137 T have noticed fourteen copies of his verses in the Lou. Pub. Adv. and Mo. Rep. alone from 1828 to 1837. 138 The Hesperian, I, 263-277 (Aug., 1838). 139 For this and the following quotations from the same critic, see Worth, op. cit., pp. 50-51. 140 The Western Review and Miscellaneous Magazine, II, 244-254 (May, 1820). 141 See above, Chapter VIII. 34 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER tion in the theatre of Cincinnati.’’ +4? Gallagher, a little later, gave him rank, indeed, with Longfellow and Haw- thorne; but found all three of these writers lacking in ‘force, comprehensiveness, intensity.’’ *** As early as 1823 Cooper was heralded in the West as an American novelist who seemed to be running the career of the author of Waverley.'** Yet the writer of the first important critical estimate of the native romancer, five years later, declared him worthy of respect only “‘as a man, whom we consider capable of doing far more than he has yet done,’’ and was distressed to find, in the fiction which had then appeared, not only a lack of probability, but also a lack of moral aim. Cooper was afterwards attacked on the ground that in The Prairie he had failed lamentably to catch the true spirit of the West; 74° and some, who, like Governor Cass, were champions of the less attractive view of savage life, stoutly denied the veracity of his delineation of the Indians, though acknowledging his genius. ‘‘ With the powers of invention and description displayed by this writer,’’ Cass declared, it is a source of regret that he did not cross the Allegany, instead of the Atlantic, and survey the red man in the forests and prairies, which yet remain to him. . . . His Uneas, and his Pawnee Hardheart, . . . have no living prototype in our forests. . . . They are the Indians of Mr Heckewelder, and not the fierce and crafty warriors and hunters, that roam through our forests.1*¢ In spite of the strictures of such critics, however, Cooper’s influence upon Western fiction was of importance, especially 142 The Western Monthly Magazine, III, 333 (June, 1835). 143 The Hesperian, III, 420 (Oct., 1839). 144See Mo. Rep., Apr. 2, 1823; and cf. The Western Monthly Review, I, 604 and 606 (Feb., 1828). 145 Daniel Drake, Discourse on the History, Character, and Pros- pects of the West, 1834, p. 55. 146 The North American Review, XXVI, 373-376 (Apr., 1828). THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS 3D ‘ in the case of M’Clung, who aspired, he says, to ‘‘wing a flight a little below Cooper;’’ ?*7 and the echo of the earlier novelist’s fame in the frontier theatres has already been noticed. Bryant began to be known in the West about 1825; 148 and, although he enjoyed no great popularity there, he soon became an important influence on such writers as Flint and Gallagher. Flint, who declared that his school was ‘‘the contemplation, and the study of nature,’’?#° and who demanded of his own eritics an ‘‘imagination to admire’”’ and a ‘‘heart to feel simple nature, as I have communed with her,’’ °° did not think of Wordsworth, but of Bryant, as his teacher. Even many American poets, he wrote, in 1829, were better known; but his own taste was for Bryant, ‘“‘the poet of our country, if we might not say, of the age.’’ 1°! Tt is altogether likely that Bryant’s example was also in Gallagher’s mind when he wrote the best of his verses in the three numbers of Hrato. The fact that letters which Bryant wrote during a visit to the West in 1832 show no evidence of his reception there as a famous poet **? may, perhaps, be due to the incompleteness of the record or to his desire to avoid popular applause. There is, however, no very good reason to suppose that his name was widely known. 147 John M’Clung, Camden, 1830, I, ix. 148 For some early copies of his verse, see Detroit Gaz., Nov. 21, 1823; The National Republican and Ohio Political Register, Jan. 14, 1825; Ky. Gaz., Jan. 20, 1825; Lou. Pub. Adv., Sept. 9, 1826. 149 The Western Monthly Review, I, 18 (May, 1827). 150 Timothy Flint, The Shoshonee Valley, 1830, I, iii. 151 The Western Monthly Review, II, 483 (Feb., 1829). 152See Prose Writings of William Cullen Bryant, ed. Parke Godwin, 1884, II, 6-22. A few months after his visit, he was described in a Western review as a ‘‘ poet of acknowledged originality and power’’ and ‘‘emphatically a poet of nature’’ (The Western Monthly Magazine, I, 85 and 87, Feb., 1833). 36 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER In 1830, the year of its first appearance, ‘‘Old Ironsides’’ was copied into a Western paper; ?°* and others of Holmes’s poems, first published in The New-England Magazine, were to be found in a frontier print two years later.’°* But there is little evidence that this poet’s reputation increased greatly before 1840. William Ross Wallace, as we have seen, wrote an imitation of ‘‘Old Ironsides.’’ In The Western Messenger, always sympathetic with New England literary opinion, or even in advance of it, the Poems of 1836 were reviewed with generous praise; and in the same periodical there appeared some stanzas contributed by Holmes and not previously published.?°® Of the great quantity of Whittier’s youthful journalistic verse, the West early received some share. ‘‘Spirit of the Pestilence,’’ printed in The Daily Cincinnati Gazette, of June 21, 1830, was described as an unpublished poem, from manuseript.°® To another Cincinnati paper he sent verses in honor of Clay,’ with whose political fortunes he was soon to be more intimately connected through George Den- nison Prentice, Whittier’s predecessor in the editorial chair of The New England Review. Among Western critics, Gal- lagher was early to recognize the Quaker poet’s genius. He not only copied some of Whittier’s poetry in 1832,1°° 153 Daily Lou. Pub. Adv., Oct. 5, 1830. 154 Mo. Rep., Feb. 28 and Apr. 10, 1832. 155 For the review, see The Western Messenger, III, 684-689 (May, 1837); for the poem contributed to the Messenger, see above, Chapter III, footnote 155. 156 So far as I am aware, this poem is not among the large number of Whittier’s which have, in recent years, been salvaged from the files of obscure newspapers. It seems to have remained unknown. 157 Samuel T. Pickard, Life and Letters of John Greenleaf Whit- tier, 1895, I, 74. For what is presumably a copy of the same verses, see Ky. Reporter, Sept. 7, 1831. 158 The Cincinnati Mirror and Ladies’ Parterre, Jan. 7, 1832. THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS ot but pointed him out as a ‘‘man whom his countrymen will yet delight to honor.’’ +°° Longfellow, though not wholly unknown as early as 1826,1*° gained the suffrage of few critics until 1839, when, with the publication of Vorces of the Night, his popularity began. As late as the preceding year, The Hesperian had found, as has been seen, that Longfellow was, lke Irving, lacking in certain cardinal qualities of literary greatness. The Lowisville Literary News-letter, of which Edmund Flagg, a fellow collegian of Longfellow’s, had recently been editor, was perhaps the first journal in the West to begin the enthusiastic praise of the author of Voices of the Night.1® Hawthorne, still in the period of 7'wice-told Tales, was, of course, very little esteemed. The best we hear of him is that he belongs to ‘‘the Irving and Longfellow school of writers; and without possessing the sparkling faney or original genius of either of these authors, is eminently worthy of being called their disciple.’’ 1°? A year later the same review again classed Hawthorne as a member of this school and a sharer in its faults and virtues. Emerson’s contributions to The Western Messenger have already been noticed.*** There is, perhaps, no other evi- dence that he was known at all on the frontier; but in one instance, at any rate, among a remarkable group of New England men who were missionaries not only of religion but of literature among the Ohio River towns, he was 159 Venable, op. cit., p. 444. 160 For a reprint of ‘‘ Burial of the Minnisink,’’ published as a specimen of The Atlantic Souvenir, for 1827, see Mo. Rep., Dee. 7, 1826. 161 Louisville Literary News-letter, Jan. 25, 1840. 162 The Hesperian, I, 416 (Sept., 1838). 163 See above, Chapter III. 38 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER praised generously and intelligently. The Messenger was even a partisan of the persecuted author of the Divinity College address. For the Western editor there was nothing objectionable in this bold pronouncement; the address was rather a cause for delight.1°* Of the hitherto unpublished verses which Emerson sent—‘‘The Humble-bee’’ and others of his best —the editor knew the true value. He > found in them the ‘‘same antique charm, the same grace and sweetness, which distinguish the prose writings of our suUthOraaue 164 See ‘‘R. W. Emerson, and the New School,’’ and a supplemen- tary article, The Western Messenger, VI, 37-47 (Nov., 1838). 165 Ibid., VI, 229 (Feb., 1839). BIBLIOGRAPHIES The bibliographies which follow are intended as a record (neces- sarily incomplete) of works published before 1841 either by citizens of the Middle West or by travellers who described the Middle West from their own observation. A few titles, however, not strictly within the limits thus defined have been included on account of their special significance. On the other hand, certain classes of publica- tions, such as legal compilations, public documents, broadsides, and newspapers of no considerable importance, I have omitted so far as it was convenient to do so. Critical authorities later than 1840 or of other than Western origin are excluded from the lists here given; but those which have served in any way as a basis of the present study are cited in the footnotes of various chapters and are to be found in the index. Usually only the first American or English edition of any work is recorded in the bibliographies. Minor variations among copies con- tained in different libraries are not, except in a few instances, indi- cated. Unimportant irregularities in the numbering of pages have likewise been disregarded for the sake of brevity. Separate series of pagination are noted, but only one number is given when numerals of different styles are arranged consecutively or approximately so. Except where the source is explicitly stated, the titles are from the originals (I have attempted to reproduce peculiarities of spelling and punctuation). Nothing has been drawn from Sabin or other such general bibliographies, where a few additional items are, how- ever, to be found. Whenever possible I have named at least one library where each work listed is to be had, but I have made no attempt to supply a complete finding list. I have not been able to describe in detail the periodical and newspaper files in the possession of every library mentioned as possessing them; the record of issues included or lacking is often necessarily a very general one, and is sometimes based wholly upon information derived from ecard cata- logues or printed check lists not cited below. Besides those employed throughout this study for certain news- papers frequently cited, the following abbreviations are used below: 39 40 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER AmericanAS (American Antiquarian Society), Brigham (Clarence S. Brigham, ‘‘Bibliography of American Newspapers, 1690-1820,”’ in Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society, New Series, passim), BrownU (Brown University), BurColl (the Burton His- torical Collection of the Public Library, Detroit), ChHist (Chicago Historical Society), ChPL (Chicago Public Library), ChU (Univer- sity of Chicago), CinPL (Cincinnati Public Library), ColU (Columbia University), DaytonPL (Dayton Public Library and Museum), DePauwU (DePauw University), DetroitPL (Public Library, Detroit, general library), GrandRPL (Grand Rapids Publie Library), Harvard (Harvard College), Henry (Edward A. Henry, The Durrett Collec- tion, now in the Library of the University of Chicago, n. d.—a newspaper check list), HistPSO (the Historical and Philosophical Society of Ohio), DIStHist (Illinois State Historical Library), INU (University of Illinois), IndStL (Indiana State Library), IU (In- diana University), JCrerar (the John Crerar Library), KyStHist (the Kentucky State Historical Society), KyStL (the Kentucky State Library), LaneTS (the Lane Theological Seminary), LexPL (Lex- ington Public Library, Lexington, Ky.), LC (Library of Congress), LC ecard (printed card of the Library of Congress), LouPL (Louis- ville Public Library), LWI (Library of the Workingmen’s Institute, New Harmony, Ind.), MercLStL (St. Louis Mercantile Library), MiamiU (Miami University), MoHist (Missouri Historical Society, St. Louis), MoStHistS (the State Historical Society of Missouri, Columbia, Mo.), NewL (Newberry Library, Chicago), NYPL (New York Publie Library), OhioStL (Ohio State Library), Smith (from original in stock of Smith Book Company, Cincinnati), Smith cata- logue (trade list of Smith Book Company, Cincinnati— copy not made from the original), StLPL (St. Louis Publie Library), TerreHautePL (Terre Haute Public Library), Thomson (Peter G. Thomson, A Bibliography of the State of Ohio, 1880), TransylvaniaU (Transylvania University, now Transylvania College), UMich (Uni- versity of Michigan), USBurEd (United States Bureau of Educa- tion), USGeoS (United States Geological Survey), WRHist (the Western Reserve Historical Society), WisH (the State Historical Society of Wisconsin), WisU (University of Wisconsin), YMML (the Young Men’s Mercantile Library, Cincinnati). MS. copyright records of the old Western district courts for the period before 1841 now in the Copyright Office, Washington, D. C., are as follows: for District of Illinois, MS. book, 1821-1848; for Dis- trict of Indiana, MS. book, 1822-1841; for District of Michigan, MS. BIBLIOGRAPHIES 41 book, 1824-1857; for District of Ohio, MS. book, with numerous printed title-pages inserted, 1806-1828. The MS. entries have, with a few exceptions, been disregarded; but several of the printed title- pages inserted in the MS. book for Ohio have been copied below as evidence — not quite conclusive — of actual publication. CHAPTER I CULTURAL BEGINNINGS I. ForeIGN ELEMENTS A. French and German Imprints 1. French a. Works of European Authorship L’ame penitente ou le nouveau pensez-y-bien; consideration sur les ve’rite’s eternelles, avee des histoires & des ex- emples. Nouvelle edition revue & augmentée par l’auteur de L’ame élevée a Dieu. 214, [2, badly muti- lated] pp. Au Detroit, Imprimé par Jacques M. Miller, 1809. BurColl (incomplete copy). Complete copy in Diocesan Library at Detroit is said to contain 220 pp. Epitres et evangiles; pour tous les dimanches et fetes de l’anne’e. Nouvelle edition. 396 pp. Detroit, Imprimé par T. Mettez, 1812. (French and English on opposite pages.) BurColl. The Family Book, or Children’s Journal. Consisting of Moral & Entertaining Stories, . . . From the French of M.Berquin. . . . Newedition. 252 pp. Detroit, Printed by Theophilus Mettez, 1812. (French and Eng- lish on opposite pages; French title-page lacking.) BurColl. Neuvaine a l’honneur de St. Francois Xavier, de la Com- pagnie de Jesus; apotre des Indes, et du Japon. Nou- velle edition, avec l’ordinaire de la messe, priéres pour la confession & . . . les vépres du D [mutilated]. 42 CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 43 72 pp. Detroit, Imprimé par A. Coxshaw, 1810. BurColl; Diocesan Library, Detroit. Petit catachisme historique, contenant en abregé l’histoire Santen. 0.) barivis) Blenryiy. 4 Poe Novella. edi- tion. 201, [6] pp. Detroit, Imprimé par Theophile Mettez, 1812. (French and English on opposite pages.) BurColl. Les ornemens de la memoire; ou les traits brillans des poetes francois les plus celebres; avee des dissertations sur chaque genre de style, pour perfectionner 1’education de la jeunesse. 182 pp. Au Detroit, Imprime’ par A. Coxshaw, 1811. BurColl. Table generale des fetes d’obligation. Fetes de devotion. Jeunes d’obligation. Jours d’abstinence & fetes mobiles accompagne’e de la priere pour le Pape. Qui doit étre placée a la téte du Nouveau pensez-y bien, des Neuvaines de 8S. Fr. Xavier, de Recueil des prieres pour la messe. &e. xii pp. Au Detroit, Imprime’ par A. Coxshaw, 1811. From transcript in BurColl made from copy in Diocesan Library, Detroit. b. Miscellaneous Broadsides (Selected to illustrate the use of the French language in puble proclamations, ete.) Camp au Detroit le 16 d’aoat 1812. Capitulation pour la reddition du Fort Detroit, faite entre le Major General Brock, commandant les forces de sa Majeste’ Britannique, d’une part: & le Brigadier Ge’ne’ral Hull, commandant lV’arme’e du Nord-ouest des Etats-Unis, d’autre part. Broadside. BurColl. Nous, les soussignes, habitants de la Cote des Poux, de la Riviere Rouge . . . Broadside, circular. BurColl. Par William Hull, gouverneur du territoire de Michigan. PCoclamations is...) L9es jour: d’octobres AL’ Di 71809: 44 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER : Jacques M. Miller, Imprimeur . . . Detroit. Broadside. BurColl. 2. German Eine kleine Sammlung harmonischer Lieder als die erste Probe der anfangenden Druckerey anzusehen. Pagina- tion incomplete. [75] pp. Gedruckt in Harmonie, In- diana, 1824. IndSth. | Herzens Opfer, eine Sammlung geistreicher Lieder, aus den mehrsten jetzt tiblichen Gesangbiicher gesammlet; zum offentlichen und privat Gebrauch fir Liebhaber des gott- lichen’ Lebens: -.) -..,... -{2],°352;, 126] pp. @laanemeter. O., Gedruckt bey Eduard Schaffer, 1816. LC, WRHist. B. Writings in Foreign Languages by Members of French and German Colonies 1. By Frenchmen Badin, Stephen Theodore. Origine et progrés de la mission du Kentucky, (Etats-Unis d’Amérique) ; par un témoin oculaire. . . . 32 pp. Paris, chez Adrien Ie Clere, 1821. WRHist. Du Bourg, Louis Guillaume. Officia propria pro Diccesi Ludovicenensi. Il/mi ac Rmi. D. Ludovici Guillelmi du Bourg Episcopi ejusdem dicecesis nee non Floridarum jussu edita. 313 pp. S. Ludovici, apud Jacobum Cum- mins, 1821. MereLStL. Lezay-Marnezia, Cl. Fr. Ad. de. Lettres écrites des rives de l’Ohio,. v >. * ts vin, 144 pp.) Fort-Pitt, ani aee la République. HistPSO. 2. By Germans Hoher Zweck und Bestimmung der Harmonie. [Ete.] N. p. (Harmonie, Ind.), n. d. (1824). Pagination in- CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 45 complete. Fifty separate numbers. Heading varies, or, in some eases, is lacking. Nos. 12-50 were printed Feb. 28-Apr. 15, 1824. IndStL. Steines, Friedrich. Erstes Uebungsbuechlein fuer Kinder welche schnell und gruendlich lesen lernen wollen. Von Friedrich Steines, Lehrer an der deutschen Volksschule in St. Louis, Missouri. Gedruckt von Wilhelm Weber. 1837. From unverified copy transmitted by William Clark Breckenridge. Wislizenus, Friedrich Adolf. Ein Ausflug nach den Fel- sen-Gebirgen im Jahre 1839, . . . 122, [4] pp. St. Louis, Wilh. Weber, 1840. ColU, LC, WisH. C. French and German Perrodicals 1. French La gazette francaise. Detroit, Oct. 31, 1825-2? See above, Chapter I, footnote 18. 2. German (For a few other German newspapers, of which I have examined no copies, see above, Chapter I, footnote 40.) Das Westland. Nordamerikanische Zeitschrift fiir Deutsche. Herausgegeben von Dr. G. Engelmann und Capt C. Neyfeld in St. Louis. Erster Band. Heidelberg, Ver- lagshandlung von Joseph Engelmann. 1837. 378, [2] pp. (Published quarterly.) Library of John H. Gund- lach, St. Louis; MoHist (has only Ersten Bandes zweiter Heft — pp. 113-256, [2]). Title and pagination of first volume from copy made by Miss Stella M. Drumm. Deutscher Anzeiger des Westens. St. Louis, Oct. 31, 1835- 1840 (and later). StLPL (excellent file). 46 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Il. MEANS oF COMMUNICATION Commencement of the Ohio Canal, at the Licking Summit, July 4th, 1825. 22 pp. Lancaster, O., Printed by John Herman, n.d. WRHist. Geddes, James. Canal Report, Made by James Geddes, Esq. the Engineer Employed by the State of Ohio. 14 pp. Columbus, Printed at the Office of the Columbus Gazette by P. H. Olmsted, 1823. HistPSO. Kilbourn, John. Public Documents, concerning the Ohio Canals, which are to Connect Lake Erie with the Ohio River, . . .. [8], 403, [1] pp. Columbus, Compiled and Published by John Kilbourn, 1828. HistPSO. Lapham, I. A. A Doenmentary History of the Milwaukee and Rock River Canal. Compiled and Published by Or- der of the Board of Directors of the Milwaukee and Rock River Canal Company. 151, [2] pp. Milwaukee, Print- ed at the Office of the Advertiser, 1840. WisH. Minutes, of the Proceedings of a Convention, Holden at Warren, Ohio, on the 13th of November, 1833; on the Subject of Connecting the Pennsylvania and Ohio Canals. 40 pp. Warren, O., Printed by J. G. McLain, n. d. HistPSO. Rail-road from the Banks of the Ohio River to the Tide Waters of the Carolinas and Georgia. 30 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by James and Gazlay, 1835. LC, WRHist. Sketch of the Geographical Rout [sic] of a Great Railway, by which it is Proposed to Connect the Canals and Navi- gable Waters, of New-York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Missouri, and the Adjacent States and Territories; . . . 2d ed, 48 pp. New York, G. & C. & H. Carvill, 1830. LouPL, NewL, WRHist. Williams, John 8. Report of the Engineer to the Cinein- nati, Columbus and Wooster Turnpike Company. 23 pp. Cincinnati, John H. Wood, Printer, 1831. HistPSO. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 47 , and John Hartman. Address to an Enterprising Public upon the Improvement of Roads, and the Intro- duction of Track Roads. 17 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by N. & G. Guilford & Co., 1838. HistPSO. III. Principau Towns A. Municipal Records 1. Chicago The Laws and Ordinances of the City of Chicago. Passed in Common Council. 46, [6] pp. Chicago, Printed by Edward H. Rudd, 1889. ChHist. 2. Cineinnati Act Incorporating the City of Cincinnati, and the Ordi- nances of Said City now in Force. . . . 160, 69-76 pp. Cincinnati, Morgan, Fisher, & L’Hommedieu, Printers, January, 1828. CinPL. An Act Incorporating the City of Cincinnati, and a Digest of the Ordinances of Said City, of a General Nature, now in Foree. . . . 164 pp. Cincinnati, Lodge, L’Hom- medieu and Co., Printers, 1835. CinPL, WRHist. MS. Minutes City Council as follows: Vol. I (1813-1818), Vol. II (1818-1824), Vol. IIT (1824-1827), Vol. IV (1827-1829), Vol. V (1829-1831), Vol. VI (1831-1833), Vol. VII (1838-1885), Vol. VITI (1835-1888), Vol. 1X (1838-18389), and Vol. X (1839-1841). In office of City Clerk, Cincinnati. Ordinances of the City of Cincinnati, from April, 1828, to September, 1829. . . . 68 pp. Cincinnati, Looker & Reynolds, Printers, 1829. CinPL. Proceedings of the Corporation of the Town of Cincinnati, with the Act of Incorporation. 48 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by J. Carpenter & Co., 1814. CinPL. 48 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER 3. Detroit By-laws and Ordinances of the City of Detroit, as Revised by the Recorder, . . . viii, 100 pp. Detroit, Printed at the Franklin Job Office, 1836. BurColl. By-laws and Ordinances of the City of Detroit, Made since the Organization of the First Common Council, of the City, September 21, 1824.05.50 3 ))) (62) (2 pores troit, Printed by Chipman and Seymour, 1825. BurColl. By-laws and Ordinanees of the City of Detroit, to which is Prefixed the Revised Charter of Said City, Approved, April 4, 1827. 88, [2] pp. Detroit, Printed by Geo. L. Whitney, 1831. BurColl. Journals and proceedings of the Board of Trustees and of the Common Council recently printed under the follow- ing titles: Corporation of the Town of Detroit Act of Incorporation and Journal of the Board of Trustees 1802-1805, ed. C. M. Burton, x, 86 pp., n. p., 1922 (BurColl) ; Proceedings of the Board of the Trustees of the City of Detroit from the Time of Organization Octo- ber 24, 1815, to September 6, 1824, 93 pp., n. p., n. d. (BurColl) ; and Journal of the Proceedings of the Com- mon Council of the City of Detroit. From the Time of its Furst Organization. September 21, A. D. 1824 |in- cludes the period 1824-1843], 884 pp., n. p., n. d. (BurColl). 4, Lexington MS. minutes of Trustees and Councilmen as follows: No. 1 (1782-1811), No. 2 (1811-1817), No. 3 (1818-1830), No. 4 (1830-1836), No. 6 (1840-1843). In office of the City Clerk, Lexington (No. 5 missing). 5. Louisville A Collection of the Acts of Virginia and Kentucky, Rela- tive to Louisville and Portland: with the Charter of the CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 49 City of Louisville and the Amendments thereto. Made under the Direction of the Mayor and Council. 211 pp. Louisville, Prentice and Weissinger, 1839. LouPL. MS. Records of the Board of Trustees and City Council as follows: town Records for 1781-1825 and 1825-1828; city Records and Journals, No. 1 (1828-1829), No. 2 (1829- 1331), No. 3)(1831-1832), Now 4 (1832-1884). No. 5 (1834-1835), No. 6 (1835-1836), No. 7 (1836-1838), No. 8 (1838-1840), and No. 9 (1840-1841). In office of the Clerks of the Boards of Aldermen and Councilmen, Louisville. Dey obey LiOuis MS. town ordinances for the years 1809-1823; and city or- dinances (printed, bound in improvised volume) for 1823-1839. In Municipal Reference Library, St. Louis. The Revised Ordinances of the City of Saint Louis; Re- vised and Digested by the Board of Aldermen, during PCM EITS loco ald pl oob.N ue) lio ae cOLe DDamtote Louis, Printed at the Office of the Missouri Argus, 1836. MoHist. 7. Vincennes Ordinances of the Borough of Vincennes, with the Act of Incorporation and Supplement thereto Prefixed. 64 pp. Vincennes, Printed by Stout & Osborn, 1820. IndStL (title-page and other pages restored by photostat). B. Directories 1. Chicago The Laws and Ordinances of the City of Chicago. Passed in Common Council. 46, [6] pp. Chicago, Printed by Edward H. Rudd, 1839. (Pp. 41-46 contain Chicago business directory.) ChHist. 50 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER 2. Cineinnati The Cincinnati Directory, . . . By a Citizen. 155, [1] pp. N. p. (Cincinnati), Oliver Farnsworth, October, 1819. ChU, CinPL, HistPSO, UC, WRHist; Wisk YMML. The Cincinnati Directory, for 1825, . . . By Harvey Hall. 137, [5] pp. Cincinnati, Printed by Samuel J. Browne, 1825. CinPL, LC, WRHist, WisH, YMML. The Cincinnati Directory, for the Year 1829: 201, [33] pp. Cincinnati, Robinson and Fairbank, 1829. CinPL, LC, LouPL, WRHist, WisH, YMMU. The Cincinnati Directory, for the Year 1831: [19], 213, [1] pp. Cincinnati, Robinson & Fairbank, 1831. CinPL; HistPSO, LC, WRHist, The Cincinnati Directory, for the Year 1834; . . . To which is Appended a Statistical Account of the Towns of Covington and Newport, Ky. [20], 266, [2] pp. Cin- cinnati, E. Deming, 1834. CinPL, LC, WRHist. The Cincinnati Directory, for the Years 1836-7: [24], 252 pp. Cincinnati, J. H. Woodruff, 1836. CinPL, LC, WRHist, WisH, YMML. The Cincinnati, Covington, Newport and Fulton Directory, for 1840: . . . By David Henry Shaffer. 520 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by J. B. & R. P. Donogh, n. d. (1889). CinPL, LC, WRHist, WisH, YMML. 3. Cleveland A Directory of the Cities of Cleveland & Ohio, for the Years 1837-38: Comprising Historical and Descriptive Sketches of Each Placee— . . . By Julius P. Bolivar MacCabe. [88], 144 pp. Cleveland, Sanford & Lott, 1837. LC, WRHist, WisH. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 51 4. Detroit Directory of the City of Detroit, with its Environs, and Register of Michigan, for the Year 1837. . . . By Julius P. Bolivar MacCabe. [40], 114, [1] pp. De- troit, Printed by William Harsha, 1837. BurColl. 5. Lexington ‘‘Lexington Directory, Taken for Charless’ Almanack, for 1806.’’ No Pagination. In Charless’ Kentucky, Ten- nessee, and Ohio Almanac for the Year 1806, Lexington, Printed by Joseph Charless, n.d. LouPL, WisH. ‘*Directory of the Town of Lexington, for 1818.’’ Pp. 37- 47 in an almanac for 1819 (title-page lacking) published by Worsley & Smith, Lexington. LexPL. Cf. Worsley & Smith’s Kentucky Almanac and Farmer’s Calendar, for 1819, Lexington, n. d. | Directory of the City of Lexington and County of Fayette, for 1888 & 739; . . . Also—a List of the Landhold- ersvin’ the County of Payette, °. 2). By’ Julius’ P. Bolivar MacCabe. [82],186 pp. Lexington, Printed by J. C. Noble, 1838. ChU, LexPL, WisH. 6. Louisville The Louisville Directory, for the Year 1832: to which is Annexed, Lists of the Municipal, County and State Offi- cers; with a List of Various Societies, and their Officers. Also, an Advertiser. 198 pp. Louisville, Richard W. Otis, 1832. ‘HistPSO; WisH. hesionisville Directory, tor the Year 1836:0 0%)... By G. Collins. [84], xiv, 95, [1] pp. Louisville, Prentice & Weissinger, 1836. LouPL. The Louisville Directory, for the Year 1838-9: . . . By G. Collins. [8], 154, [16], 10 pp. Louisville, J. B. Mar- shall, Printer, 1888. LouPL. o2 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER 7. St. Louis The St. Louis Directory and Register, . . . By John A. Paxton, 4.2). No pagination (Sy 0u einen for the Publisher, 1821. MoHist. The St. Louis Directory, for the Years 1836-7: . . . By Charles Keemle. viii, 46, [1] pp. MerceLStL. The St. Louis Directory, for the Years 1838-9: . . . By¥ Charles Keemles [21], x, [3], 67, [2] pp. StyGouis, Printed by C. Keemle, 1838. MoHist. The St. Louis Directory, for the Years 1840-1: . . . By Charles Keemle. xii, 84 pp. St. Louis, C. Keemle, 1840. MoHist. C. Local Guidebooks and Registers Drake, Benjamin, and Edward Deering Mansfield. Cin- cinnati in 1826. 100 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by Mor- gan, Lodge, and Fisher, February, 1827. ChU, CinPL, HistPSO, WRHist, WisH, YMML. Drake, Daniel. Notices concerning Cincinnati. 60, [iv] pp. Cincinnati, Printed for the Author, at the Press of John W. Browne & Co., 1810. CinPL, HistPSO, LC, NYPL, WRHist. M’Murtrie, Henry. Sketches of Louisville and its En- virons; Including, among a Great Variety of Miscella- neous Matter, a Florula Louisvillensis; . . . vill, 255 pp. Louisville, Printed by S. Penn, 1819. ChU, CinPL, LC, LouPL, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Martin, William T. Franklin County Register, Compris- ing Regular Lists of All Civil Officers that have Served in the County since its Organization, until 1834, To which is Prefixed, a Brief History of the Settlement of the County. . . . 52 pp. Columbus, Scott and Wright, 1834. WRHist, WisH. Picture of Cincinnati. The Cincinnati Almanac, for 1839. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 53 To be Continued annually. 88, [1] pp. Cincinnati, Glezen & Shepard, n. d. (1839). CinPL, HistPSO, WRHist. Picture of Cincinnati. The Cincinnati Almanac, for 1840. To be Continued annually. 82, [1] pp. Cincinnati, Glezen & Shepard, n. d. ChU, HistPSO, LC. IV. CHURCHES A. Associate Methodist Church, Zanesville, O. An Appeal to the Public. 10 pp. N. p., n. d. (1829). WRHist. B. Associate Reformed Church Extracts from the Minutes of the Proceedings of the As- sociate Reformed Synod of the West, . . . 1835, ‘ 34 pp. Hamilton, O., Printed at the Hamilton Intelligencer Office, by Leonard Gibbon, 1835. WRHist. For the years 1883, and 1836-1839. WRHist. A Warning against Hopkinsian, and Other Allied Errors, Addressed by the Associate Reformed Synod of the West, fost ner Ghurches. under their’ Care.) (, .). 37, 6 pp: Hamilton, O., Printed by James B. Camron, n. d. (1825?). WRdHist. C. Baptist Church 1.’ West _ Proceedings of the General Meeting of Western Baptists, at Pircunatiin ir. looce¢ 50. pp. Cincinnatl | Nis. Johnson, 1834. WRHist. For the years 1834-1837. WRHist. 2. Illinois Local Associations Minutes as follows: Bloomfield, 1839 (IUStHist) ; Little Wabash, 1829 (IndStL) ; Union, 1829 (IndStL). o4 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER 3. Indiana a. General Associations Minutes of the First Session of the General Association of Baptists of Indiana, .°‘. . Held near Shelbyville; April, :1833:, 6, ([L)-pp.) Np ted eee For 2d-3d, and 5th-7th sessions, Oct., 1833-Oct., 1839 (IndStL); and for 8th session, Oct., 1840 (IndStL, WRdHist). b. Loeal Associations Minutes as follows: Salem, 1828-1829 (IndStL); Union, 1825 and 1827 (IndStL); and Wabash District, 1822- 1829 (IndStL). 4. Kentucky a. General Associations Minutes of the General Association of Baptists in Ken- tueky, which Met for Organization in Louisville, on Friday, October (20, 1837. .. 7... 19, pp womisvilles ASS iene: b. Local Associations Minutes as follows: Baptist Association [of Woodford County and probably the neighboring district], for 1828- 1829, 1831, and 1838-1840 (ChU) ; Elkhorn Association, for 1821 (library of Samuel M. Wilson, Lexington, Ky.) ; Highland . . . Union County, for 1829 (IndStL). 5. Michigan Constitution of the Baptist Convention of the State of Michigans aie etrOi te it a wenn SOF Together with their Address to the Baptist Churches of the State; 14, [1] pp. Detroit, Printed at the Franklin Job Office, 1836. BurColl. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 55 The Fifth Annual Report of the Baptist Convention, of the State of Michigan, Held at Troy, . . . 1840. 12 pp. Detroit, Asahel S. Bagg, Printer, 1840. BurColl. 6. Missouri Minutes of local associations as follows: Mount Pleasant, 1826; Salem, 1827 and 1829-1839. MoStHistS. fom Oni a. State Conventions Ohio Baptist Convention. Proceedings of the Ninth Anni- versary Held in Cleveland, . . -: 1885. 20 pp. N. p., n.d. WRHist. For the years 1836-1840. WRHist. b. Local Associations Minutes as follows: Bethel, 1882 (WRHist) ; Columbus, 1819, 1822-1829, and 1831-1840 (WRHist) ; Eagle Creek, 1827 and 1830-1831 (WRHist) ; East Fork of the Little Miami, 1825 and 1827-18389 (WRHist); Geauga, 1836- 1840 (WRHist); Grand River, 1820-1821, 1823, 1828, and 1830-1840 (WRHist); Harmony, 1840 (WRHist) ; Huron, 1822 and 1824-1840 (WRHist); Little Miami Union Regular, 1831-1835 and 1837 (WRHist) ; Lorain, 1838-1840 (WRHist) ; Mad-River, 1831 and 1833-1840 (WRHist) ; Maumee River, 1838-1839, and MS. for 1840 (WRHist) ; Miami, 1810-1811 and 1813-1840 (WRHist) ; Miami-— Old School, 1836-1840 (WRHist); Mohecan, 1825, 1828, and 1834-1840 (WRHist) ; Mohican Regular, 1837-1838 (WRHist); Muskingum, 1822, 1828, 1880, 1834, 1887, and 1840 (WRHist); Ohio, 1830-1831 and 1833-1840 (WRHist); Portage Regular, 1833-1840 (WRHist) ; Rocky River, 1832-1840 (WRHist); Salem, 1832-1840 (WRHist) ; Sandusky, 1836-1840 (WRHist) ; 56 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Scioto, 1809-1810, 1812-1820, 1831, 1835-1837, and 1839- 1840 (WRHist) ; Scioto Predestinarian, 1840 (WRHist) ; Trumbull, 1840 (WRHist); Wills Creek, 1840 (WRHist) ; Wooster Regular, 1840 (WRHist) ; and Zoar Regular, 1835-1840 (WRHist). e. Individual Congregation Declaration of Faith of the Regular Baptist Church of Christ, in Marietta, Ohio, Adopted March, 1823. Also, the Chureh Discipline. 8 pp. Marietta, O., E. Pren- tiss, Printer, 1823. WRHist. D. Congregational Church The Articles of Faith, and Covenant, of the Congregational Church, in Harmar, Ohio. Adopted at the Organization of the Church, January 1, 1840: ./- 1.) 20;a/ ip: Marietta, O., G. W. Tyler & Co., Printers, 1840. WRHist. The Articles of Faith, Constitution and History of the Congregational Church, of Whitewater, . . . Butler County, Ohio, »8 -—pp. NY p.) (Hamilton; On Wee Howells, Printer), n. d. (1840). LaneTS. The Confession of Faith and Covenant Adopted by the First Congregational Church of Michigan City, April, 1839. 7 pp. Michigan City, Ind., Printed by L. C.: M’Kenney & Co., 1839. IndStL. The Confession of Faith, and Covenant of the Congrega- tional Church of Christ, in Marietta, Ohio. . . . 16 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by J. A. James, 1834. WRHist. E. Disciples of Christ Circular Letter. The Elders and Brethren of the Wabash Christi{an Confer]ence, Assembled at Union Meeting House, in P[osey Coun]ty, Indiana, October 8th, 1830, 4 pp. (Ni p., n..di WisH: CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 57 KF. Evangelicai Lutheran Church 1. West Journal of the Fifth Annual Session of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of the West, Convened at Hillsboro, Il- lnois. | October) fh). .ldee.) | 30) pp. +) Louisvalle, Printed by Penn & Eliot, 1839. LaneTS. 2 OLIGO Minutes of the First Session of the Hastern District of the Synod and Ministerium of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in the State of Ohio. Convened at Greensburgh, fae we nt soteo LO) Pp. inuutspure.)) Printed vby D. and M. Maclean, 1835. WRdHist. G. Friends 1. West Declarations . . . respecting a Publication Entitled ‘‘A Beacon to the Society of Friends.’’ . . . 8 pp. London, Edmund Fry & Son, etc., 1836. Newl. Memorial of the Representatives of the Religious Society of Friends, in the States of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois, Praying Adoption of Measures for the Civilization and Improvement of the Indians. December 23, 1818. 4 pp. Washington, Printed by E. De Krafft, 1818. WRHist. 2a indians Address to the People of the United States, . . . On the Civilization and Christian Instruction of the Aborig- ines of our Country. By Indiana Yearly Meeting of frends, Heldrat Whitewater, . 0) ) 18388) To opp! Cincinnati, A. Pugh, Printer, 1838. ChU, IndSth, LC, WisH. At Indiana Yearly Meeting of Friends, Held at White 58 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Water, oo seve L838 TA p29) 5 Bip pi tNen. na Cmte For the years 1838-1840. ChU. The Discipline of the Society of Friends, of Indiana Yearly Meeting, Revised by the Meeting Held at White Water, in the Year 1838, and Printed by Direction of the Same. 97 «pp. ~Cinemnati, ) A. Pugh, Printers i3coeecu, IndStL, WRHist. Minutes as follows: 1821-1827 (but probably a reprint) and 1830-1840. IndStL. A Testimony, and Epistle of Advice, Issued by Indiana Yearly Meeting; and Approved by the Meeting for Suf- ferings of Ohio. 10 pp. Mountpleasant, O., Elisha Bates, 1827. WRHist. 3. Ohio a. Yearly Meeting Advice as follows: for 1824, 1826, and 1832. WRHist. A Declaration of Ohio Yearly Meeting, . . . 1828. 16 pp. N. p. (Mountpleasant, O.?), n. d. WRHist. The Discipline of the Society of Friends, of Ohio Yearly Meeting; Held at Mountpleasant, in the Year 1819. 102 pp. Mountpleasant, O., Printed by Elisha Bates, n. d. WRdHist. An Epistle from Ohio Yearly Meeting, . . . 1820. Broadside. LC, WRHist. Extracts from the Minutes of Ohio Yearly Meeting of Women Friends, . . . 1825. Broadside. WRHist. Extracts of Ohio Yearly Meeting, . . . 1820. [2] pp. ING Dei aan We rut Tete The Following Pages Contain All that could be Procured in Relation to the Petition of that Part of the Society of Friends Called Orthodox, to the Legislature of this State, for an Act to Incorporate the ‘‘Ohio Yearly Meeting.’’ 382 pp. (incomplete?). N.p., n.d. WRHist. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 59 Minutes as follows: for the years 1828-1829 and 1832-1838. WRHist. Report to the Yearly Meeting of Friends for the State of Ohio, in North America, from its Committee on Indian Concerns, Dated the 8th of 9th Mo. 1819. 4 pp. Lon- don, W. Phillips, Printer, n. d. WRHist. b. Cincinnati Monthly Meeting Memorial. A Testimony of Cincinnati Monthly Meeting of Friends, Held 19th of Seventh Month, 1838, concern- ing our Esteemed Friend Mary Anthony, . . . T7pp. Nepean. devon, H. Harmony Society in Indiana Thoughts on the Destiny of Man, particularly with Refer- ence to the Present Times; by the Harmony Society in iieManaledouNDpiy IN. | pol Larmonie,,) Indy:)\ 8 1824) IndStL, WRHist, WisH. I. Latter Day Saints Doctrine and Covenants of the Church of the Latter Day Saints: carefully Selected from the Revelations of God, and Compiled by Joseph Smith Junior, Oliver Cowdery, Sidney Rigdon, Frederick G. Willams, . . . 257, xxv pp. Kirtland, O., Printed by F. G. Williams & Co., for the Proprietors, 1835. WRHist, WisH. J. Methodist Episcopal Church Minutes of the Fourteenth Illinois Annual Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Chureh, Held in Jacksonville, Illinois, Sept. 27, 1837. 8 pp. Jacksonville, Ill., Printed by Brooks, Curran and Day, n. d.? (title-page slightly mutilated). IJlUStHist. 60 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Minutes Taken at the Several Annual Conferences of the Methodist Episcopal Church, Commencing in December, 1821, and Ending in November, 1822. 60 pp. Cincin- nati, M. Ruter, for the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1822. WRHist. Minutes Taken at the Several Annual Conferences of the Methodist Episcopal Church. For the Year 1826. 64 pp. Cincinnati, Martin Ruter, for the Methodist Epis- eopal Church, 1826. WRHist. K. New Jerusalem Church Documents for the Consideration of the Members of the Western Convention, in Coming to its Next Annual Meet- Ing 6). 0.. dune, 18397) 4¥ pp.) WN... ne cee L. Presbyterian Church 1. West Proceedings of the Convention of Ministers and Elders. 8 pp. N. p.. (Cincinnati?) n.d. (18382) = Lanels: Lean An Address of the Synod of Indiana, to the Churches under their Carey). 17 pp: N. pine ca ee 3. Kentucky a. Synod Address on Slavery. 24 pp. N. p. (Newburyport, Mass. 2), n. d. (1836?). From LC eard. An Address to the Presbyterians of Kentucky, Proposing a Plan for the Instruction and Emancipation of their Slaves, by a Committee of the Synod of Kentucky. 64 pp. Cincinnati, Taylor & Tracy, 1835. LaneTS, LC. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 61 36 pp. Newburyport, Mass., Charles Whipple, 1886. LouPL, WRHist, WisH. A Brief History of the Rise, Progress, and Termination of the Proceedings of the Synod of Kentucky, Relative to the Late Cumberland Presbytery: . . . Published by Order of Synod at their Sessions Held at Harrodsburgh, Oct. 1822. 29 pp. lexington, Printed by Thomas T. Skillman, 1823. ChU, LaneTS. A Serious Address from the Synod of Kentucky, to the Churches under their Care. From Ky. Gaz., Nov. 20, 1804. b. Presbyteries An Apology for Renouncing the Jurisdiction of the Synod of Kentucky. To which is Added, a Compendious View of the Gospel, and a Few Remarks on the Confession of Faith. 116 pp. Lexington, Printed, 1804; Carlisle, Pa., Reprinted by George Kline, March, 1805. ChuU. Extracts from the Minutes and Papers of the Transylvania Presbytery; and Other Documents Relative to James Moore’s Trials for the Gospel Ministry in the Presby- terian Church. (Lexington, Office of Stewart’s Ken- tucky Herald, 1796.) From Stewart’s Kentucky Herald, Octal. (96, The Presbytery of Transylvania, to the Churches under Cetra Oaree a. Dia Np ate Ga LOUn) ab e. Individual Congregations A Manual for the Members of the Second Presbyterian Church in the City of Louisville, Kentucky. Compiled by Rev. E. N. Sawtell, Pastor. Published by Order of the Session. 52 pp. Louisville, M’Ginnis & Settle, Printers, 1838. LouPL, WRHist. 62 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER 4. Ohio a. Synod A Memorial on the Present State of the Presbyterian Church. To be Presented to the General Assembly, to Meet in Philadelphia, in May, 1834. 23 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by James M’Millan, 1833. IU. Extracts from the Minutes of the Synod of Cincinnati, at its Late Meeting in Dayton, Ohio, 1840. 8 pp. N. p., Te One b. Presbyteries The Confession of Faith, and Covenant, of Portage Pres- bytery. Adopted, April, 1835. 11 pp. Cleveland, Rice & Penniman’s Press, 1835. WRHaist. The Confession of Faith, and Covenant, of the Presbytery of Grand River. Adopted, February 5, 1840. 8 pp. Painesville, O., Philander Winchester, Printer, 1840. WRHist. Declaration of the Presbytery of Cincinnati Relative to the Present State of the Presbyterian Church. 8 pp. N. p., n. d. (1888?). LaneTS. A Summary Confession of Faith, Covenant, and Articles of Practice, Recommended by the Presbytery of Cleve- land to the Churches under their Care, to be Used in the Admission of Members. 12 pp. New York, Sleight and Robinson, Printers, 1832. WRHist. Two Letters, on the Subject of Slavery, from the Presby- tery of Chillicothe, to the Churches under their Care. 00 pp. Hillsborough: Printed by Whetstone & Buxton, Cincinnati, 1830. LaneTS. e. Individual Congregations Catalogue of the Members of the Second Presbyterian Church, in Cincinnati. [24] pp. Cincinnati, Printed by F. 8. Benton, 1835. WRHist. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 63 M. Protestant Episcopal Church 1. Illinois Journal of the Fourth Annual Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church, of the Diocese of [llinois, Held in Rushville, on the 4th and 5th June, 1838. 31, [1] pp. N. p. (Quincey, Ill.), Printed at the Quincy Whig Office, 1838. BurColl. Journal of the Primary Convention of the Clergy and Laity of the Protestant Episcopal Church, in the Diocese of Illinois, Held in Peoria, on Monday, March 9, 1835. 16 pp. Peoria, Printed at the Champion Office, 1835. BurColl. 2. Michigan Journal of the First Annual Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Chureh of the Diocese of Michigan, Held at Monroe, M. T. May 3d, 1834. 22, [2] pp. Detroit, Printed by George L. Whitney, 1834. BurColl. Journal of the Second Annual Convention . . . June 18th, 1835. 14 pp. Detroit, Printed by George L. Whit- ney, 1835. BurColl. Journal of the Special Conventions of the Diocese of Michi- gan, Held at Detroit, in the Years 1835 and 1836. 35, [1] pp. Detroit, Printed by George L. Whitney, 1836. BurColl. 3. Ohio a. Diocese Journals of state conventions as follows: for the years 1818, 1821, 1823-1824, 1826, 1828-1829, and 1831-1840. BurColl (has 1885 only), WRHist. b. Individual Congregations A Declaration and Protest of the Wardens and Vestry of Christ Church, Cincinnati, against the Proceedings of 64 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Bishop Hobart, and the Trustees of the General Theologi- cal Seminary of the Episcopal Church, in Relation to the Mission of Bishop Chase to England. 14 pp. Cincin- nati, Looker and Reynolds, Printers, 1823. From Thom- son. A Letter from the Wardens and Vestry of Christ Church, Cincinnati, to the Rev. Henry U. Onderdonk, on the Conduct of Bishop Hobart towards Bishop Chase. 17 pp. Cincinnati, Looker & Reynolds, Printers, 1824. BurColl, WRHist. N. Shakers (United Society of Beltevers) 1. Indiana MS. account book of Shaker settlement at Busseron Creek, Knox County (later Sullivan County), Indiana (Feb. 23, 1815-Apr. 8, 1822). Leaves numbered, 128 (= 246 pp.). Title supplied. IndStL. 2. Kentucky A Memorial, Remonstrating against a Certain Act of the Legislature of Kentucky, Entitled ‘‘An Act to Regulate Civil Proceedings against Certain Communities Having Property in Common’’— . . . Approved Feb. 11, 1828. 8 pp. N. p. (Harrodsburg, Ky., Printed at the Union Office), n. d. JCrerar, LC, WRHist. A Revision and Confirmation of the Social Compact of the United Society Called Shakers, at Pleasant Hill, Ken- tucky. ).0 2) 22 pp) "Harrodsburg, Kye rieey, Randall and Jones, 1830. HistPSO, WRHist. 3. Ohio The Constitution of the United Societies, of Believers (Called Shakers) . . . Pagination irregular. Wa- tervliet, O., 1833. HistPSO, WRHist. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 65 An Improved Edition of the Church Covenant, or Consti- tution of the United Societies, Called Shakers. Pagination irregular. Dayton, O., 1833. HistPSO, WRHist. V. AUXILIARY RELIGIOUS SOCIETIES Algie Society. Constitution of the Algic Society, Instituted March 28, 1832. For Encouraging Missionary Effort in Evangelizing the North Western Tribes, and Promoting Edueation, Agriculture, Industry, Peace & Temperance, among them. . . . 23 pp. Detroit, Cleland & Saw- yer, 1833. BurColl. Associate Reformed Society. Constitution of the Associate Reformed Society of t———— for the Promotion of Christian Knowledge. 16 pp. Lexington, Printed by Tee skiliman, 16128" Chue HistP SO: Bible Society of Lexington. Constitution of the Bible So- ciety of Lexington and Vicinity, Auxiliary to the Amer- ican Bible Society. Formed November 24th, 1836. [5] pp. Lexington, N. L. Finnell, Printer, Observer and Reporter Office, 1836. LexPL. Chillicothe Association for Promoting Morality. Addresses of the Chillicothe Association, for Promoting Morality and Good Order, to their Fellow Citizens, on Profane Swearing, the Violation of the Sabbath, and the Intem- perate Use of Ardent Spirits. 18 pp. Chillicothe, Printed by J. Andrews, 1815. From LC ecard. Connecticut Reserve Bible Society. Eleventh Report Presented May 4, 1825. 24 pp. Warren, O., Beied by Hapgood & Quinby, 1825. WRHist. Detroit Young Men’s Temperance Society. Constitution and By Laws of the Detroit Young Men’s Temperance Society; also, a List of Officers and Members and the Address of the Executive Committee to the Young Men 66 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER of the Territory. 15 pp. Detroit, S. M’Knight, Printer, 1835. BurColl. Female Auxiliary Bible Society of Cincinnati. Sixth An- nual Report of the Female Auxiliary Bible Society of Cincinnati, for the Year Ending on the Last Thursday oL July, 18229012 po. Nopsens dapuane lo. Female Bible Society of Lexington. Second Report of the Female Bible Society of Lexington, Kentucky, : 1825. 12 pp. Lexington, Printed for the Society, by Thomas T Skillman, 1825. TransylvaniaU. Foreign Missionary Society of the Valley of the Mississippi. First Annual Report of the Foreign Missionary Society of the Valley of the Mississippi. Auxiliary to the Amer- ican Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions. Pre- sented October 30, 1833. [1], 40, [2] pp. Cincinnati, Published for the Society by Truman, Smith & Co., 1834. TUStHist. Third, presented 1835. IlStHist, LaneTS. Eighth, presented 1840. IllStHist. Green Bay Mission. Green Bay Mission School (no eap- tion or title). 44 pp. N. p., n.d. (1834?). BurColl. Illinois Sunday School Union. Illinois Sunday School Union. Proceedings of the Second Annual Meeting Vandalia, December 7, 1831. 15 pp. Rock- Spring, Ill., Printed at the ‘‘Pioneer Office,’’ 1831. BurColl. For fourth annual meeting (1833) and fifth (1834). BurColl. Indiana Branch of the Presbyterian Society. Second An- nual Report of the Directors of the Indiana Branch of the Presbyterian Society, Presented at the Annual Meet- ing, Held in Crawfordsville, October 17, 1882. 19, [3] pp. Crawfordsville, Ind., Printed by I. F. Wade, 18382. IndStlh. Indiana Sabbath School Union. First Annual Report of the Indiana Sabbath School Union, Containing its Con- CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 67 Stituuoue. 1». 4) 20.4pp. -Indianapolis,,, Printed ‘by John Douglass, 1827. IndSth. Kentucky Bible Society. The Fifth Annual Report of the Board of Managers of the Kentucky Bible Society, April 19, 1821. 24 pp. Lexington, Printed for the Society, by Thomas T. Skillman, 1821. ChU. Sixth, for 1822 (TransylvaniaU) ; and Eighth, for 1824 (ChU). Michigan Temperance Society. First Annual Report of the Michigan Temperance Society. 16 pp. N.p. (De- troit, Geo. L. Whitney, Printer), n. d. (18342). BurColl. Minutes of the Convention of Delegates, Met to Consult on Missions, in the City of Cincinnati, A. D. 1831. 22 pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas T. Skillman, 1831. ChU, LaneTS, WRHist. New Jerusalem Western Missionary Society. Proceedings of the First Annual Meeting of the New Jerusalem Western Missionary Society, Held in the Temple, Cin- CMuAt Pe OCLOvera Am Soden. Voiay) LOupps. Cincinnati, John H. Wood, Printer, 1831. WRHist. A Report of the Minority in the Convention on Domestic Missions, Held in Cincinnati, November, 1831. 48 pp. Cincinnati, Printed at the Cincinnati Journal Office, 1831. Chu. Western Agency of the Presbyterian Education Society. Annual Report of the Directors of the Western Agency of the Presbyterian Education Society, . . . Cinein- nati, October 30, 1834. 17, [3] pp. Cincinnati, Printed by F. S. Benton, 1834. WRHist. Western Board of Agency of the American Sunday School Union. Second Annual Report of the Western Board of Agency of the American Sunday School Union. Cin- cinnati, Nov. 8, 1887. 12 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by L’Hommedieu & Co., n.d. LaneTS. Western Reserve Foreign Missionary Society. First An- 68 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER nual Report of the Directors of the Western Reserve Foreign Missionary Society, Auxiliary to the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions: Presented October 8, 1834. 20 pp. Hudson, O., Printed at the Office of the Ohio Observer, 1835. WRHist. Second (1835), Third (1836), and Sixth (1839). WRHisf, Wyandotte Mission. The Report of the Wyandotte Mis- sion, at Upper Sandusky, Instituted and Conducted by ~ the Methodist Ohio Annual Conference: . . . 17 pp. Dayton, O., G. [?] S. Houston & A. T. Hays, Printers, 1823. BurColl, WRHist. Young Men’s Bible Society of Cincinnati. Annual re- ports (First to Fifth), 1836-1840. HistPSO. Young Men’s State Temperance Convention [Michigan]. The Proceedings of the Young Men’s State Temperance Convention, Held at Ann Arbor, January 20, 1836. 14 pp. Detroit, Printed by Morse and Bagg, 1836. BurColl. VI. Pustuic ScHOOoLs A. Kentucky An Account of the Louisville City School, together with the Ordinances of the City Council, and the Regulations of the Board of Trustees for the Government of the Insti- tution. 24 pp. Louisville, Printed by Norwood & Palm- er, 1880. LouPL, USBurkEd. B. Michigan Report of the Superintendent of Publie Instruction of the state of Michigan; ..,. °°.) January 5, 133 (ceo: Detroit, John S. Bagg, Printer, 1887. BurColl. State of Michigan. No. 10. In Senate January 11, 1839. Report of the Superintendent of Public Instruction. Pea December 31,1888. .. ~.'. 40 pp UNipeied: BurColl. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 69 State of Michigan. No. 2. In Senate. January 7, 1840. Report of the Superintendent of Public Instruction. : December, 315 18389.0 2) 4 24 8oeppeNw ps n.d. BurColl. C. Ohio 1. State Superintendent’s Reports First Annual Report of the Superintendent of Common Schools, Made to the Thirty-sixth General Assembly of the State of Ohio, January, 1838. 65 pp. Columbus, Samuel Medary, Printer, 1838. CinPL, LaneTS, WRHaist. Second, for Dec., 1838 (CinPL); Third, for Dec., 1839 (LC, WRHist). 2. Local School Reports Fourth Annual Report of the Trustees and Visitors of Common Schools, to the City Council of Cincinnati, for the School Year Ending June 30, 18838: .. . Re- printed by Order of the School Board. 14 pp. Cincin- nati, Printed at the Daily Times Office, 1833. HistPSO, WRdHist. For the year ending June 30, 1834 (HistPSO, WRdHist); rendered Mar. 23, 18386 (LaneTS); for year ending June 30, 1836 (HistPSO, WRHist); for year ending June 30, 1838 (HistPSO, WRHist — and, with different title, LaneTS) ; for year ending June 30, 1839 (various imprints — HistPSO, WRHist); for the year ending June 30, 1840 (various imprints — HistPSO, WRHist). VII. Private ACADEMIES Chillicothe Female Seminary. Catalogue of the Officers and Members of the Chillicothe Female Seminary, for the Year Ending June 27th, 1834. 6 pp. Chillicothe, Printed by William C. Jones and Co., 1834. WRHaist. Eclectic Institute. Prospectus of the Rev. Mr. Peers’s 70 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER School, to be Known hereafter by the Name of the Eclectic Institute, and Conducted by Rev. Benjamin O. Peers, Mr. H. Hulbert Eaton, and Mr. Henry A. Gris- wold. 20 pp. Lexington, Printed by Joseph G. Nor- wood, 1880. ChU. Lafayette Female Academy. School Exercises of the Lafay- ette Female Academy; . . . 75 pp. Lexington, T. smith, Printer, n. d. (1826): ChoU. — Visit of General Lafayette to the Lafayette Female Academy, in Lexington, Kentucky, May 16, 1825, and the Exercises in Honour of the Nation’s Guest: together with a Catalogue of the Instructers, Visiters, and Pupils, of the Academy. 32 pp. Lexington, Printed by John Bradford, May, 1825. ChU, LexPL, LC. Monticello Female Seminary. First and Second Catalogues of the Teachers and Members of Monticello Female Seminary. For the Years Ending 1839-40. 21 pp. Alton, Ill., Printed at Parks’ Book and Job Office, 1840. IStHist. VIII. CoLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES A. Augusta College Catalogue of the Officers and Students, and of the Grad- uates, both Honorary and Regular, of Augusta College. 16 pp. Augusta, Ky., June, 1836. LexPL. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Augusta College, for the Year Commencing October 1, 1838. July, 1839. 16 pp. Cincinnati, Printed at the Methodist Book Room, R. P. Thompson, Printer, 1839. LexPL. B. Bacon College Catalogue of the Officers and Students, of Bacon College, for the Academical Year, 1836-7. 15 pp. Georgetown, Ky., College Press, 1837. LexPL. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS yak Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Bacon College, for the Year 1887-8. 23 (should be 24) pp. Tiere Printed by J. C. Noble, n.d. TransylvaniaU. C. Cincinnats College A Catalogue of the Officers and Students in the Medical and Law Departments of Cincinnati College; First Ses- sion: 1835-6. To which are Appended, a List of the Graduates at the First Medical Commencement, and a Report from the Trustees to the Corporators. Published under the Direction of the Board. 22 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by N. 8. Johnson, 1836. HistPSO, WRHist. Supplement to the Western Journal. A Catalogue of the Officers and Students in the Medical and Law Depart- ments of Cincinnati College; First Session: 1835-6. To which is Appended a List of the Graduates at the First Medical Commencement. Published under the Direction of the Board of Trustees. 12 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by N. 8. Johnson, 1836. IU. D. Hanover College 1. Catalogues South Hanover College and Indiana Theological Seminary. Catalogue of the Corporation, Faculty, and Students. January, 1833. 16 pp. Cincinnati, M’Millan and Clop- per, Printers, 1833. IndStL. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of South Hanover College, and Indiana Theological Seminary. February, 1834. 16 pp. South Hanover, Ind., Morrow and Bay- less, Printers, 1834. IndStL. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Indiana Theo- logical Seminary and Hanover College. 1834-5. 16 pp. Hanover, Ind., Printed at the College Press, 1835. (Top of title-page mutilated.) IndStL. i? LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER A Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Indiana Theo- logical Seminary and Hanover College. 1835-6. 12 pp. South Hanover, Ind., Printed at the College Press, 1836. IndsStL. A Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Indiana Theo- logical Seminary and Hanover College, 1836-7. 16 pp. South Hanover, Ind., 1837. IndStL. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Hanover College and Indiana Theological Seminary. 1837-8. 15 pp. South Hanover, Ind., Printed by James Morrow (1838? Date of printing mutilated.) IndStL. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Hanover College. 1838-9. 13 pp. South Hanover, Ind., Printed by James Morrow, 1839. IndStL. 2. Trustees’ Reports H. R. Report of the Trustees of Hanover College. De- cember 16, 1835. 3 pp. N.p., n.d. IndSth. H. R. Tuesday, January 3, 1837, Report of the Board of Trustees of Hanover College. 2 pp. N. p., n. d. IndsStL. 3. Laws Hanover College. The Laws of South Hanover College. 12 pp. Cincinnati, M’Millan and Clopper, Printers, 1833. IndSth. EK. Illinois College 1. Catalogues Catalogue of the Officers and Students in Illinois College, 1833-34. 8 pp. N. p. a. d. DlStHist. Catalogue of the Officers and Students in Illinois College: 1835-6. 20 pp. Jacksonville, Ill., Printed by EH. T. & C. Goudy, 1836. IJllStHist. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Illinois College: CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 13 1836-7. 24 pp. Jacksonville, Ill., Printed by E. T. & C. Goudy, 1837. IJllStHist. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Illinois College: 1837-8. 17 pp. Jacksonville, Ill, Printed by C. & R. Goudy, 1838. ChHist, Il1StHist. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Illinois College. 1838-9. 14 pp. Jacksonville, Ill., Printed by C. & R. Goudy, 1839. IlStHist. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Illinois College. 1839-40. 15, [1] pp. Jacksonville, Ill, Printed at Goudy’s Job Office, 1840. IllStHist. 2. Miscellaneous Publications An Appeal in Behalf of the Llinois College, recently Founded at Jacksonville, [llnois. 16 pp. New York, Printed by D. Fanshaw, 1831. IllStHist. Description of Jacksonville and of the Plot of Lands hereto Annexed, and now Offered for Sale in Behalf of Illinois College. 12 pp. New York? 1836? From LC ecard. Historical Sketch of the Origin, Progress, and Wants, of Illinois College. May, 1832. [By Theron Baldwin. ] 16 pp. New York, John T. West, Printer, 1832. ChPL, TUStHist. Laws of [llinois College in Jacksonville, Illinois, Enacted by the Trustees. 22 pp. Jacksonville, Hl., Printed by Pee Or AsOUd Vn Loot) List Hist. F. Indiana Asbury University First Annual Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Indiana Asbury University. August 1839. 12 pp. Greencastle, Ind., Printed by W. J. Burns, 1839. IndStL. Second Annual Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Indiana Asbury University, August, 1840. 16 pp. In- dianapolis, Printed by Stacy & Williams, 1840. IndStL. 74 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER G. Indiana Unwersity 1. Catalogues Indiana College. 7 pp. N. p. (Bloomington, Ind.?), n. d. CLSS Lie Ue Annual Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Indiana College. September, 1835. 8 pp. N. p. (Jesse Bran- don, Printer), n.d. IU. A Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Indiana Col- lege, Bloomington, 1836-7. 12 pp. Bloomington, Ind., Printed by M. L. Deal, 1887. IU. A Catalogue, of the Officers and Students of Indiana Col- lege, Bloomington. 1837-8. 12 pp. N. p. (Bloomington, thd., M. Li: Deal, Printer), n.d. IU. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Indiana Univer- sity, Bloomington, 1839. 8 pp. Bloomington, Ind., J. Dale, Printer, n. d.. IU. A Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Indiana Uni- versity. 14 pp. Bloomington, Ind., Printed by A. E. Drapier, 1840. IU. 2. Trustees’ Proceedings In Senate. Report of the Trustees of Indiana College. December 4, 1834. 5 pp. N.p., n.d. IndStL. Address by a Committee of the Trustees of Indiana Uni- versity, to the People of Indiana. 15 pp. Indianapolis, Printed by Stacy & Williams, 1840. IndStbL, IU. H. Kenyon College Catalogue. Theological Seminary of the Diocese of Ohio. Kenyon College. Kenyon Preparatory Schools. 24 pp. Gambier, O., George W. Myers, Printer, 1836. WRHist. Interesting Report of the Rise and Progress of the CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 15 Protestant Episcopal Church, Kenyon College, and the New Town of Gambier, in the Diocese of Ohio, &. &e. &e. 1827. 64 pp. N. p. (London, W. H. Birchall, Printer), ned AbistP SO, I. Lane Theological Seminary 1. Announcement The Cincinnati Lane Seminary and Walnut Hill School. Its Character, Advantages and Present Prospects, Jan- uary, 1832. 7 pp. Cincinnati, Robinson and Fairbank, 1832. From Thomson. 2. Trustees’ Reports and Catalogues Fourth Annual Report of the Trustees of the Cincinnati Lane Seminary: together with a Catalogue of the Officers and Students. January, 1834. 28 pp. Lane Seminary, Printed by the Students’ Typographical Association, 1834. BurColl. Fifth Annual Report of the Trustees . . . and a Cata- logue . . . November, 1834. 47 pp. Cincinnati, Corey & Fairbank, 1834. BurColl, WRHist. Sixth Annual Report of the Trustees . . . anda Cata- logue . . . December, 1835. 24 pp. Cincinnati, Corey and Webster, 1835. BurColl, WRHist. J. Marietta College 1. Catalogues Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Marietta College. 1837-8. 24 pp. Marietta, O., I. Maxon, Printer, 1838. WRHist. 1838-9, 22 pp. Cincinnati, Isaac Hefley & Come rinters, 51606,.. WRHist.. 1839-40.) 16) [iP pp: Marietta, O., G. W. Tyler & Co., Printers, 1840. WRHist. 76 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER 2. Trustees’ Reports First Annual Report of the Trustees of the Marietta Col- legiate Institute, and Western Teachers’ Seminary. pp. Cincinnaty) {Pugh tee aeoads Printers, 1838. WRHist. Annual Circular and Catalogue of the Woodward College, and of the High School: with an Address, by the Presi- dent. its 229 9p pe Gincinnatiw As) Prices iene 1839. LaneTS. IX. EpucatTIonNAL ASSOCIATIONS Common School Convention. [Of Cleveland and adjacent towns.| 24 pp. N.p., n.d. LaneTS. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 83 Muskingum County Lyceum of Practical Teachers. The Annual Report of the Proceedings . . . 1887, Zanesville (1837). From The Western Acad- emecian and Journal of Education and Science, I, 335 (Aug., 1837). Professional Teachers. Proceedings of a Convention of Professional Teachers, and Others, Friends of Education ; Held at Columbus, Ohio, in January, 1836. 39 pp. Co- lumbus, James B. Gardiner, Printer, n.d. CinPL. Proceedings of the Annual Convention of Professional Teachers and Other Friends of Education; Held in the City of Columbus, Ohio; on the 19th, 20th, 21st and 22nd, December, 1837. 24 pp. Columbus, Printed by Cutler and Pilsbury, 1838. LaneTS. Proceedings of the Second Annual Convention of Professional Teachers, . . . Columbus, Dec., 1838. 35 pp. Columbus, Printed by Cutler and Pilsbury, 1839. LaneTS. Western Education Society. First Annual Report of the Directors of the Western Education Society, Presented at the Annual Meeting, Held in the City of Cincinnati, November, 1835. 27 pp. Cincinnati, Printed at the Cincinnati Journal Office, 18385. IU, LaneTS. Second Annual Report of the Directors of the Western Education Society, . . . 18386. 16, [2] pp. Cincinnati, Printed by A. Pugh, 1836. WRHist. Western Literary Institute and College of Professional Teachers. The Annual Register of the Proceedings of the Western Literary Institute and College of Profes- sional Teachers. 1833. 12 pp. N. p. (Cincinnati?), Fees Lod 1) ls —— Transactions of the Fourth Annual Meeting of the Western Literary Institute, and College of Professional Teachers, Held in Cincinnati, October, 1834. 324 pp. 84 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Cincinnati, Josiah Drake, 1835. ChU, IU, LC, WisH. Fifth to Tenth annual meetings, 1835-1840; published 1836-1841 (Ninth and Tenth meetings in same volume, 1841). ChU, IU, LC, WisH (lacks Highth annual meet- ing). X. Socretres FoR Promorine History, SCIENCE, AND ART Cincinnati Academy of Fine Arts. The Act of Incorpora- tion of the Cincinnati Academy of Fine Arts. With an Address to the Members .: . 12 pp. Cimeinnati, Printed by G. T. Williamson, 1828. WRHist. Historical and Philosophical Society of Ohio. Journal of the Historical and Philosophical Society of Ohio. 111 pp. Columbus, Printed for the Society, by Cutler and Pilsbury, 1838. HistPSO, LC, WRHist. Transactions of the Historical and Philosophical So- ciety of Ohio. Part Second. Vol. I. Published by Or- der of the Society. 3834 pp. Cincinnati, Geo. W. Brad- bury & Co., Printers, 1839. HistPSO, WRHist, WisH. Historical Society of Indiana. MS. minutes, Dec. 11, 1830- July 8,1879. 48 pp. IndStL. Historical Society of Michigan. Constitution and By-laws of the Historical Society of Michigan, Incorporated June 23d, 1828. 8 pp. Detroit, Printed at the Gazette Office, LS29 Bur’ oll: Historical and Scientific Sketches of Michigan. Com- prising a Series of Discourses Delivered before the His- torical Society of Michigan, and Other Interesting Papers Relative to the Territory. 215 pp. Detroit, Stephen Wells and George L. Whitney, 1834. BurColl, ColU, LC, NewL, WRHist, WisH. Illinois State Lyceum. Circular. Bluffdale, Greene Co., Timois, iu) 3 [with MS) date’ June 7571332 eaeenen DDO GOND Palle Cnt ona) ee LLLest eels CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 85 Kentucky Historical Society. Act of Incorporation, and Constitution and By-laws of the Kentucky Historical Society, Organized March, 1838, at Louisville, Kentucky. 12 pp. Louisville, Prentice and Weissinger, Printers, 1838. LC, WisH. Medical Convention of Ohio. Journal of the Medical Con- vention of Ohio, Held in Columbus, January 5, 1835. Cincinnati, Printed by A. Pugh (1885). From The Western Monthly Magazine, III, 171 (Mar., 1835). Transylvania Botanic-garden Company. First Catalogues and Circulars of the Botanical Garden of Transylvania University at Lexington in Kentucky, for the Year 1824. Premiers catalogues et circulaires du Jardin Botanique de l’Université Transylvane a Lexington en Kentucky pour l’annee 1824. 24 pp. Lexington, Printed for the Botanical Garden Company, by John M. M’Calla, 1824. WisH. Prospectus, By-laws & Charter, of the Transylvania Botanic-garden Company. Lexington, 1824. 16 pp. N. p., n.d. Library of Samuel M. Wilson, Lexington, Ky. Western Methodist Historical Society. Proceedings of the Board of Managers of the Western Methodist Historical Society in the Mississippi Valley; Containing an Account of the Origin of the Society, its Organization, Consti- tution, Address, Cireular, &c. 16 pp. Cincinnati, Printed at the Methodist Book Room, 1839. LexPL, WRHist, WisH. XI. LIBRARIES AND BOOKSTORES Circulating Library Society of Cincinnati. A Systematic Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Circulating Library Society of Cincinnati. To which are Prefixed an His- torical Preface, the Act of Incorporation, and By-laws, of 86 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER the Society. 36 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by Looker, Palmer and Reynolds, 1816. HistPSO. Kenyon College. A Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Library of the Philomathesian Society of Kenyon College, July, 1884. 16, [1] pp. Gambier, O., G. W. Myers, Printer, 1834. WRHist. Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Library of the Theological Seminary of the Diocese of Ohio, Kenyon College and the Preparatory Schools. MDCCCXXXVII. 76 pp. Gambier, O., G. W. Myers, Printer, 1837. From LC ecard. —— Catalogue of the Library, and Names of Members, of the Philomathesian Society of Kenyon College, from its Formation in 1827 to 1840. 44 pp. Gambier, O., Printed by Thomas R. Raymond, 1840. LC, WRHist. Lexington Library Company. Addition to the Catalogue of the Lexington Library. 26 pp. Lexington, Printed by F. Bradford Jr., 1817. ChuU. A Catalogue of the Books, Belonging to the Lexington Library Company; to which is Prefixed, a Concise Nar- rative of the Origin and Progress of the Institution; with its Charter, Laws & Regulations. xiv, [2], 172, [2] pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas Smith, 1821. ChU, LexPL. Catalogue of the Books in the Lexington Library. 72 pp. Lexington, Printed by F. Bradford, 1815. ChU, LexPhL. Louisville Book-store. Western Farmers’ Almanac for 1822, . ... with a Catalogue of Books, for Sale at the Louisville Book-store. . . . From Low. Pub. Adv., Nov. 14, 1821. Marietta College. Laws of Marietta College, and a Cata- logue of the Library. 56 pp. Marietta, O., G. W. Tyler & Co., Printers, 1840. From LC eard. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 87 Miami University. A Catalogue of the Books Contained in the Library of Miami University, Arranged According to Subjects. A. D. 18383. 24 pp. Oxford, O., W. W. Bishop, 1833. WRHist. A Catalogue of the Honorary and Ordinary Members of the Erodelphian Society of Miami University, with a List of the Books Belonging to the Society’s Library: (Arranged According to Subjects.) 17 pp. Cincinnati, Corey & Webster, 1835. WRHist. Ohio State Library. Catalog of Books in the Ohio State Library, December 1, 1826, with Additions to December 1, 1827. 25 pp. Columbus, 1828. From Smith cata- logue (title evidently inaccurate). Now in WRHist. Catalogue of the Ohio State Library. December, - 1840. . . . Zechariah Mills, Librarian. 60 pp. Co- lumbus, Samuel Medary, Printer, 1840. LC. —— Catalogue of the State Library of Ohio. December, 1832. Published by Authority. 30 pp. Columbus, Printed by Zechariah Mills, Librarian, Office of the State Journal, n.d. HistPSO, Catalogue of the State Library of Ohio. December, 1837. Published by Authority Zechariah Mills, Librarian. 42, 5 pp. Columbus, Samuel Medary, Printer, 1837. NE: Transylvania University. [Catalogue of Books in the Li- brary of Transylvania University.] 8 pp. (incomplete?). Lexington, John Bradford, 18-. Title improvised from fragmentary title-page. LexPU. Whiting, Isaac N. A Catalogue of Valuable Books, for Sale by Isaac N. Whiting, at his New Book Store, High- street, |. =: 2. 40, [2]. pp. Columbus, E. — Glover, Printer, 1831. WRHist. Isaac N. Whiting’s General Catalogue of Books, in the Various Departments of Literature and Science, for 88 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Sale at his Book Store, High Street, Columbus. 70 pp. Columbus, 1833. WRdHist. A Supplement to Isaac N. Whiting’s Catalogue of Valuable Books. 21 pp. Columbus, Printed by Jenkins and Glover, 1832. WRHist. A Supplement to Isaac N. Whiting’s Catalogue of Valuable Books, for Sale at his Book Store, High-Street, Columbus. «. .°.)'36\pp.. Colttmbus 1635 Wits Worsley & Collins, Louisville. The Western Farmers’ Almanac, for the Year of our Lord, 1828, . . . Con- taining, . . . a Catalogue of Books, for Sale by Wor- sley & Collins .. . From Lou. Pub. Adv. Novo27, 1822: Young Men’s Mercantile Library Association of Cincinnati. A Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Young Mens’ [sic] Mereantile Library Association of Cincinnati; to which is Prefixed the Constitution, By-laws, and Regula- tions of the Same. Library and Reading Room on East Fourth Street. 40 pp. Cincinnati, Daily Express Office, n. d. (1888?). WRHist. XII. PourricaL Parties A. Admustration (Adams) Party, 1827-1828 Address to the Freemen of Kentucky, from a Convention of Delegates Friendly to the Re-election of John Quincy Adams, as President of the United States, Held in the Town of Frankfort, the 17th, 18th and 19th Days of December, 1827. 16 pp. Maysville, ‘‘office of the Eagle,’’ n.d. Chu. Administration Meeting in Cooper County [Missouri]. Feb. 22, 1828. 2 pp. N. p., n. d.. Title transmitted by William Clark Breckenridge. Proceedings and Address of the Anti-Jackson Convention of Missouri. 42 pp. N.p., n.d. (1828). MerceLSth. CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 89 Proceedings of the Administration Convention, Held at Frankfort, Kentucky, on Monday, December 17, 1827. 23 pp. N. p. (Frankfort, Printed by J. H. Holeman), mee Obit. Proceedings of the Administration Convention of Indiana, Held at Indianapolis, January 12, 1828. 24 pp. N. p. (Indianapolis, Indiana Journal Office), n. d. (1828). HistPSO, IndstL. Supplement to the Kentucky Reporter. Address, of the Fayette County Corresponding Committee, on the Pro- ceedings of the Senate of Kentucky, against the President, Secretary of State and Members of Congress; 48 pp. Lexington, Thomas Smith, Printer, n. d. (1828). Chu. Warren County [Ohio] Administration Meeting. 8 pp. Lebanon, O., Office of the Western Star, 1827. WRHist. B. Democratic Party Address and Proceedings of the Ohio State Convention which Met at Columbus, O. January 9, 1832, 24 pp. Columbus, Printed at the Office of the ‘‘Sen- tinel,’’ 1832. WRHist. Address of the Jackson Committee of Jefferson County, Ohio. 8 pp. N. p. (Steubenville, O.?), n. d. (18272). WRHist. An Address to the Friends of Andrew Jackson, in the First Congressional District of Indiana. To the Democratic Republicans of the First Congressional District of In- Manas ppn IN.) py YCV Incennes )) une di Cols). IndStL. An Address to the People of Ohio, on the Important Sub- ject of the Next Presidency ; by the Committee Appointed Stee @ONVEntion ye) a rnvat \Oolnmpus: July, 1824. 16 pp. Cincinnati, Looker & estates Printers, n. d. WRHist. 90 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Democratic Free Press, Extra. Address of the Committee Appointed by the Territorial Democratic Republican Con- vention, Held at Ann Arbor the 12th February, 1833. 14 pp. N. p., n.d. BurColl. New Albany Argus— Extra. Address of the Democratic Congressional Convention, Held at Lexington, Scott County, Ja. on the Eighth of January, 1839. . . . 16 DDN Oe enn Ce DOs bla: The Proceedings and Address of the Ohio Jackson Conven- tion, Assembled at Columbus, on the Highth of January, 1828.) 208.) 15 pp) Ne-p., Printed iby Davidwominns 1828. WRAHist. Proceedings of the Democratic Republican Convention of the State of Indiana, Friendly to the Nomination of Mar- tin Van Buren and Richard M. Johnson, . . . 24pp. NA Dit Gitlosou) oe eLodit i: The Proceedings of the Democratic State Convention, Be- oun and Holden at Columbus on the 8th of Jan. 1834, 24 pp. Columbus, John Gilbert & Co., Printers, 1834. WRHist. Proceedings of the Democratic State Convention, Held in Columbus on the Highth of January, 1838; with an Ad- dress to the People of Ohio. . . . 16 pp. Columbus, Printed at the Office of the Ohio Statesman, 1838. WRHist. Proceedings of the Democratic Territorial Convention, Held at Ann Arbor, on the 29th and 30th January 1835. 16 pp. Detroit, Printed at the Free Press Office, 1835. BurColl. Proceedings of the Friends of Gen. Jackson, at Louisville & Frankfort, Ky. 12 pp. N. p. (Louisville, S. Penn, ITE MN) ne ome ihe) cen ie Proceedings Resolutions and Address of the Jackson Con- vention, Held in Frankfort, 18th, Dee. 1830. 22 pp. Nip... dhe U: CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 91 C. Whig Party Address of the Central Committee, to the People of the State of Missouri1. 46 pp. N. p., n. d. (18402). MereLStL. Proceedings of the Convention of the Friends of Gen. Wm. Teer ecrisOn eLOmipp ee) po (Indianapolis? javate’ di (1835?). HistPSO, IndStL, WisH. XIII. ANTISLAVERY SOCIETIES Anti-slavery Society of Hanover College. Preamble and Constitution of the Anti-slavery Society of Hanover College and Indiana Theological Seminary. With Mis- cellaneous Articles on the Subject of Slavery. 16 pp. Hanover, Ind., the Society, Printed by James Morrow, 1886. LaneTS, WisH. Cincinnati Colonization Society. Proceedings of the Cin- einnati Colonization Society, at the Annual Meeting, Jan- Marvelaileoowtt sy) Le ppul Cincinnati Printed -by F.. S. Benton, 1888. From LC ecard. Illinois Anti-slavery Convention. Alton Observer. — Extra. Proceedings of the Ill. Anti-slavery Convention. Held at Upper Alton on the Twenty-sixth, Twenty- seventh, and Twenty-eighth October, 1837. 36 pp. Al- ton, Parks and Breath, 1838. LC, WisH. Indiana Anti-slavery Society. Proceedings of the Indiana Convention, Assembled to Organize a State Anti-slavery Society, Held in Milton, Wayne Co., September 12th, 1838. 28 pp. Cincinnati, Samuel A. Alley, Printer, 1838. IndStL. Kentucky Colonization Society. The Proceedings of the Colonization Society of Kentucky, with the Address of the Hon. Daniel Mayes, at the Annual Meeting, at Frank- fort, December Ist, 1831. 24 pp. Frankfort, Printed at the Commentator Office, n. d. (1831). LaneT'S, LC. 92, LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER —— The Fourth Annual Report of the Kentucky Coloni- zation Society, with an Address, . . . by Rev. John GC. Young. 32°pp. Frankfort, Printed "by (Alvermec. Hodges, 1833. lLaneTS. The Fifth Annual Report of the Kentucky Coloniza- tion Society, with an Address, . . . by the Hon. James T. Morehead. 32 pp. Frankfort, Printed at the Office of the Cross, 1834. LaneTS. Lexington and Fayette County Auxiliary Colonization So- ciety. Second Annual Report .. . July 8, 1828. 15, [1]: pp: Lexington, (Smith —@ ie annern, Printers, 1828. Library of Samuel M. Wilson, Lexing- ton, Ky. Ohio Anti-slavery Society. Condition of the People of Color in the State of Ohio. With Interesting Anecdotes. 48 pp. Boston, I. Knapp, 1839. From LC eard. —— The Declaration of Sentiments, and Constitution of the Ohio State Anti-slavery Society. : . . 12 pp. Cincinnati, the Ohio Anti-slavery Society, 1839. WRHist. Memorial of the Ohio Anti Slavery Society, to the General Assembly of the State of Ohio. 34 pp. Cin- einnati, Pugh & Dodd, Printers, 18388. From LC eard. Proceedings of the Ohio Anti-slavery Convention, Held at Putnam, °<. . 1885: "54 pp? (Ne pee Beau mont and Wallace, Printers, n.d. LC, WRHist. Report of the First Anniversary of the Ohio Anti- slavery ‘Society,) <7.) ¢. ~ April,’ 1886) 053 spp einnati, the Ohio Anti-slavery Society, 1836. WRHist, WisH. Report of the Second Anniversary of the Ohio Anti Slavery Society, Held in Mount Pleasant, Jefferson County, 3... 1) April, 1837.. 67 pp. Cincinnaieeiie Anti-slavery Society, 1837. WRHist, WisH. — Report of the Third Anniversary of the Ohio Anti- CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 93 slavery Society, Held in Granville, Licking County, Ohio, on the 30th of May, 1838. 38 pp. Cincinnati, the Ohio Anti-slavery Society, 1838. WRHist. Ohio State Colonization Society. A Brief Exposition of the Views of the Society for the Colonization of Free Per- sons of Colour, in Africa; . . . 16 pp. Columbus, Printed by David Smith, 1827. HistPSO, Transyl- vaniaU, WRHist. The First Annual Report of the Ohio State Society for Colonizing the Free People of Colour, of the United Sato eel te Dp. eColumous.: Printed) byw Uamd Smith, n.d. HistPSO. XIV. MISCELLANEOUS SOCIETIES Brady Guards of the City of Detroit. Constitution of the Brady Guards of the City of Detroit. 7, [1] pp. N. p. (Detroit, Morse & Bagg), n. d. (1886?). From tran- seript in BurColl. Original also in BurColl. Caledonian Society of Cincinnati. Charter and Constitu- tion of the Caledonian Society of Cincinnati. 17, [2] pp. Cincinnati, Reynolds, Allen & Disney, Printers, 1833. WRHist. Detroit Young Men’s Society. Act of Incorporation, By- laws and Standing Rules of the Detroit Young Men’s Society ; Officers, Regular and Honorary Members, and a List of Questions Debated and Lectures Delivered before the Society. 24 pp. Detroit, Printed by Geo. L. Whit- ney, 1836. BurColl. Freemasons, Kentucky. Proceedings of the Grand Lodge Oeriventicky,,:. 4)'.) mM .thersvown, or Lexington, 1819. 96 pp. (incomplete?). Lexington, Printed by D. Bradford, 1819. KyStHist. For 1831. 40 pp. Lexington, Printed by N. L. Finnell & J. F. Herndon, eect eH Oru iooes 1 OU, i) Lea pp.ow Vexington, 94 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Printed by N. L. Finnell & J. F. Herndon, 1832. LexPL. For 1833. 19, [1] pp. Lexington, Printed by N. L. Finnell, 1833. LexPL. —— Proceedings of the Grand Chapter and of the Grand Council of the State of Kentucky, at a Grand Annual Convocation, . . . in the City of Lexington. 24 pp. Frankfort, A. G. Hodges, Printer, 1832. LexPL. Proceedings of the Grand Chapter of the State of Kentucky, at a Grand Annual Convocation, . . in the City of Lexington, Kentucky. 14 pp. Wiranitere A. G. Hodges, Printer, 1833. LexPL. Freemasons, Missouri. Constitution and By-laws of the Grand, Lodge of “Missouri, «9. 2) 9 pp. ote Printed by Edward Charless, 1827. MoHist. The By-laws of Palmyra Lodge. No. 18. of Free and Accepted Ancient Masons. 14 pp. Palmyra, Mo., B. F. Hayden, Printer, 1887. MoHist. Freemasons, Ohio. Journal of the Proceedings of the Grand Royal Arch Chapter of the State of Ohio, at Columbus, January, 1834. 8 pp. Columbus, Printed by Companion John Bailhache, 1834. WRHist. The French Moral and Benevolent Society of the City of Detroit and its Vicinity. MS. minutes (Sept. 17, 1818). BurColl. MS. The Constitution of the French Moral and Be- nevolent Society of the City of Detroit and its Vicinity. As Adopted July 16th 1818. BurColl. Lexington Association of Master Carpenters. Bill of Prices Adopted, Maye loth, (1832.72) oo eee Lexington, H. Savary & Co., Printers, 1832. LexPL. Mechanics’ Society of Detroit. Constitution of the Me- chanies’ Society of Detroit... .- 17 pp. Detroit, Printed by Sheldon & Wells, November, 1825. BurColl. Milwaukee Union. The Constitution of the Milwaukee CULTURAL BEGINNINGS 95 Union. 9pp. N.p. (W.T., Printed by Jason Lathrop), Hence lso0+)s. Wish. Ohio Mechanics’ Institute. Report of the First Annual Fair of the Ohio Mechanics’ Institute, Held at Cincin- nati, on the 30th and 31st May, and 1st June, with an Address Delivered by E. D. Mansfield, Esq. upon the Occasion. 51 pp. Cincinnati, 1838. CinPL, WRHist. Saint Louis Grays. By-laws of the Saint Louis Grays. Adopted 1832, Revised 1839. 11 pp. St. Louis, Cham- bers & Knapp, Printers, 1839. MercLSth. CHAPTER II TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION I. AccouNTs oF CAPTIVITY AMONG THE INDIANS Biggs, William. Narrative of William Biggs, while he was a Prisoner with the Kickepoo Indians, then Living oppo- site the Old Weawes Town on the West Bank of the Weabash' River.) 2/0! 6.22 pp. o Ni’ p.) Printeditorsthe Author, June, 1826. WisH. Brown, Thomas. A Plain Narrative of the Uncommon Sufferings, and Remarkable Deliverance of Thomas Brown, of Charlestown, in New-England; . . . How he was Taken Captive by the Indians, . . . to the Missisippi; . . . 3d ed. 24 pp. Boston, Printed and Sold by Fowle and Draper, 1760. NewlL. Bunn, Matthew. A Journal of the Adventures of Matthew Bunn, a Native of Brookfield, Massachusetts, who En- listed with Ensign John Tillinghast, of Providence, in the Year 1791, on an Expedition into the Western Coun- try ;— was Taken by the Savages, and Made his Escape into Detroit the 30th of April, 1792. .a. : 24 pp. Providence, Printed, Litchfield, Reprinted by Thomas Collier, 1796. BurColl. Tthed. 59 pp. (Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Matthew Bunn .. . ) Batavia, Printed for the Author, 1828. BurColl, WRHist, WisH. D’Eres, Charles Dennis Rusoe. Memoirs of Charles Den- nis Rusoe D’Eres, a Native of Canada; who was with the Scanyawtauragahrooote Indians Eleven Years, 96 TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 97 176 pp. Exeter, Henry Ranlet, 1800. BurColl, LC, NewL. Horn, Mrs. A Narrative of the Captivity of Mrs. Horn, and her Two Children, with Mrs. Harris, by the Ca- manche Indians, after they had Murdered their Husbands and Travelling Companions; . . . 60pp. St. Louis, C. Keemle, Printer, 1839. Newl. Hunter, John Dunn. Manners and Customs of Several In- dian Tribes Located West of the Mississippi; . . . to which is Prefixed the History of the Author’s Life during a Residence of Several Years among them. 402 pp. Philadelphia, Printed by J. Maxwell, for the Author, 1823. LC, WisH. New ed. ix, 447 pp. (Memoirs of a. Captivity, among the’ Indians’*. .). 9) London, Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, 1823. Chu, LC, NYPL, WRHist. Jeffries, Ewel. A Short Biography of John Leeth, Giving a Brief Account of his Travels and Sufferings among the Indians for Highteen Years, . . . from his Own Relation, . . . 33 pp. Lancaster, O., Printed at the Gazette Office, 1831. WRHist, WisH. Johnston, Charles. A Narrative of the Incidents Attend- ing the Capture, Detention, and Ransom of Charles Johnston, of Botetourt County, Virginia, who was Made Prisoner by the Indians, on the River Ohio, in the Year 1790; .* ..: 264 pp. New York, Printed by J. & J. Harper, 1827. HistPSO, NewL, WRHist. Johonnot, Jackson. The Remarkable Adventures of Jack- son Johonnet [szc|, of Massachusetts; who Served as a Soldier in the Western Army, in the Massachusetts Line, in the Expedition under General Harmar, and the Unfor- tunate General St. Clair. Containing an Account of his Captivity, Sufferings, and Escape from the Kickapoo In- Ciansmwirittenpy emmselt. fein. 5LOL ppm boston, 98 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER for Samuel Hall, 17938. NewL. 15 pp. Lexington, Printed, 1791, Providence, Reprinted, 1798. From LC card. Kinnan, Mary. A True Narrative of the Sufferings of Mary Kinnan, who was Taken Prisoner by the Shawanee Nation of Indians on the Thirteenth Day of May, 1791, 15 pp. Elizabethtown, printed by Shepard Kol- lock, 1795. Newl. Lewis, Mrs. Hannah. Narrative of the Captivity and Suf- ferings of Mrs. Hannah Lewis, and her Three Children, who were Taken Prisoners by the Indians, near St. Louis, on the 25th May, 1815, . . . 24pp. Boston, Printed by Henry Trumbull, 1817. Newl. M’Donald, Philip, and Alexander M’Leod. . . 12, 60 pp. Liverpool, Printed by G. F. Harris, 1806. LC, WRHist, WisH. — Travels in America, Performed in 1806, for the Pur- pose of Exploring the Rivers Alleghany, Monongahela, Ohio, and Mississippi, and Ascertaining the Produce and Condition of their Banks and Vicinity. 3 vols. Lon- don, Richard Philips, 1808. CinPL (lacks Vol. III), WRHist. 3866 pp. Newburyport, Wm. Sawyer & Co., 1808. IU, WRHist. Audubon, John James. Ornithological Biography, or an Account of the Habits of the Birds of the United States of America; . . . Interspersed with Delineations of American Scenery and Manners. 5 vols. Edinburgh, Adam Black, ete. (Vol. I), and Adam & Charles Black, etc. (Vols. II-V), 18381-1839. CinPL. Barbé-Marbois, Francois. The History of Louisiana, par- ticularly of the Cession of that Colony to the United States of America; . . . Translated from the French by an American Citizen. 455, [1] pp. Philadelphia, Carey & Lea, 1830. ChU, WRHist. Beatty, Charles. The Journal of a Two Months Tour; with a View of Promoting Religion among the Frontier In- habitants of Pennsylvania, and of Introducing Christian- ity among the Indians to the Westward of the Alegh- geny Mountains,, £9) 4 110) Alls pps) ondonweyya TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 103 liam Davehill, and George Pearch, 1768. BurColl, WRHist, WisH. Beltrami, J. Constantino. La découverte des sources du Mississippi et de la Riviere Sanglante. Description du cours eniier du Mississippi recht. Vv, bose Ta Dy] pp. Nouvelle-Orleans, Imprimé par Benj. Levy, 1824. BurColl, WRHist. A Pilgrimage in Europe and America, Leading to the Discovery of the Sources of the Mississippi and Bloody River; with a Description of the Whole Course of the Former, and of the Ohio. 2 vols. London, Hunt and Clarke, 1828. ColU, MoHist, WRHist, WisH. Bernhard, Duke of Saxe-Weimar Hisenach. Travels through North America, during the Years 1825 and 1826. 2 vols. Philadelphia, Carey, Lea & Carey, 1828. CinPL, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Berquin-Duvallon. Travels in Louisiana and the Floridas, in the Year, 1802, Giving a Correct Picture of those Countries. Translated from the French, with Notes, &e. by John Davis. viii, 181 pp. New York, I. Riley & Co., 1806. LC, NYPL, WisH. Bird, Robert Montgomery. Peter Pilgrim: or a Rambler’s Recollections. By the Author of ‘‘Calavar,’’ ‘‘Nick of the Woods,’’ &. . . . 2 vols. Philadelphia, Lea & Blanchard, 1838. LC. Blane, William Newham. An Excursion through the United States and Canada during the Years 1822-23. Bytanienelish’ Gentleman). 1 ete [21 sll pp. oon: don, Baldwin, Cradock, and Joy, 1824. WisH. Bossu, Jean Bernard. Travels through that Part of North America formerly Called Louisiana. . . . Translated from the French by John Reinhold Forster, F. A. S. 2 vols. London, T. Davies, 1771. ColU, LC, WRHist, WisH. 104 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Brackenridge, Henry Marie. Recollections of Persons and Places in the West. 244 pp. Philadelphia, James Kay, Jun; and Brother, ete:, n.'d. (1834): \ChU,)) Cin Bigg, OhioSthL, WRHist, WisH. Bradbury, John. Travels in the Interior of America, in the Years 1809, 1810, and 1811; Including a Description of Upper Louisiana, together with the States of Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, and Tennessee, with the [lhnois and Western Territories, and Containing Remarks and Ob- servations Useful to Persons Emigrating to those Coun- tries. 364 pp. Liverpool, Printed for the Author, by Smith and Galway, and Published by Sherwood, Neely, and Jones, London, 1817. ChU, CinPL, LC, WRHist, WisH. Bristed, John. The Resources of the United States of America; or, a View of the Agricultural, Commercial, Manufacturing, Financial, Political, Literary, Moral and Religious Capacity and Character of the American Peo- ple. xvi, 505, [1] pp. New York, James Eastburn & Cori Slee LUC Wisk: Brown, Samuel R. Views of the Campaigns of the North- western Army, &c. Comprising, . . . View of the Lake Coast from Sandusky to Detroit. 156 pp. Troy, N. Y., Printed by Francis Adancourt, 1814. BurColl, WRHist. 156 pp. Philadelphia, William G. Murphey, 1815. LC, WRHist, WisH. — Views on Lake Erie, Comprising. [sic] a Minute and Interesting Account of the Conflict on Lake Erie — View of the Lake Coast from Buffalo to Detroit. 96 pp. Troy, N. Y., Printed by Francis Adancourt, 1814. NYPL, WRHist. Bullock, William. Sketch of a Journey through the West- ern States of North America, from New Orleans, by the Mississippi, Ohio, City of Cincinnati and Falls of Ni- TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 105 agara, to New York, in 1827. . . . With a Descrip- tion of the New and Flourishing City of Cincinnati, by Wlescrs wy Drake sand. Howl) Marsield ie pane xx: vili, 135 pp. London, John Miller, 1827. ChU, HistPSO, LC, WRHist, WisH. Buttrick, Tilly, Jr. Voyages, Travels and Discoveries of Tilly Buttrick, Jr. 58 pp. Boston, Printed for the Author, John Putnam, Printer, 1831. LC, WRHist. Carver, Jonathan. Travels through the Interior Parts of North-America, in the Years 1766, 1767, and 1768. [20], 043, [1] pp. London, Printed for the Author, and Sold by J. Walter, and S. Crowder, 1778. CinPL, ColU, WisH. Charlevoix, Pierre Francois Xavier de. Histoire et de- Seription generale de la Nouvelle France, avec le journal historique d’un voyage fait par ordre du Roi dans l’Amérique Septentrionnale. 3 vols. Paris, Nyon Fils, 1744. WisH. —— Journal of a Voyage to North-America. Undertaken by Order of the French King. . . . In Series of Letters to the Duchess .of Lesdiguieres. Translated from the French . . . 2 vols. London, R. and J. Dods- ley, 1761. LC, WRHist, WisH. Chevalier, Michel. Society, Manners and Politics in the United States: being a Series of Letters on North Amer- ica. . . Translated from the Third Paris Edition. iv, 467, [1] pp. Boston, Weeks, Jordan and Company, tod mom Eine HistPSOeh© 4 Wish. Cobbett, William. A Year’s Residence, in the United States of America. . . . In Three Parts. 2d ed. 610 pp. London, Sherwood, Neely, and Jones, 1819. (Part III eontains Thomas Hulme’s ‘‘Introduction to the Journal’’ and ‘‘The Journal’’.) IU, NYPL. Colby, John. The Life, Experience, and Travels of John 106 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Colby, Preacher of the Gospel. Written by himself. 3d ed., revised and corrected. 2 vols. in one. 3881 pp. Cornish, Me., 8S. W. and C. C. Cole, 1829. LC. Collot, Victor. A Journey in North America, Containing a Survey of the Countries Watered by the Mississipi, Ohio, Missouri, and Other Affluing Rivers; . . . [3], iv, v, [1], 272 pp. Paris, Arthus Bertrand, 1826. LC, WisH. Colton, Calvin. Tour of the American Lakes, and among the Indians of the North-West Territory, in 1830: .. . 2 vols. London, Frederick Westley and A. H. Davis, 1833. ColU, LC, WRHist, WisH. Cowan, William Bowie. A Description of Grand Tower, on the Mississippi, .-. . 42, [1] pp. New York, Alexander S. Gould, Printer, 1839. ChPL. Cox, F. A., and J. Hoby. The Baptists in America; a Narrative of the Deputation from the Baptist Union in England, . . . 476,4 pp. New York, Leavitt, Lord & Co., ete., 1836. WRHist. Cox, Ross. Adventures on the Columbia River, together with a Journey across the American Continent. 2 vols. London, H. Colburn and R. Bentley, 1831. From LC eard. 335 pp. New York, J. & J. Harper, 1832. ChU, LC, WisH. Coxe, Daniel. A Description of the English Province of Carolana, by the Spaniards Call’d Florida, and by the French La Louisiane. As also of the Great and Famous River Meschacebe or Missisipi, the Five Vast Navi- gable Lakes of Fresh Water, and the Parts Adjacent. [52], 122 pp. London, Printed for B. Cowse, 1722. LC, NewL. ; Créveceur, St. Jean de. Lettres d’un cultivateur améri- cain addressées 4 Wm. 8S .. . on Esqr. depuis l’année 1770 jusqu’en 1786. . . . traduites de -1’anglois: TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 107 ! 3 vols. Paris, Cuchet Libraire, 1787. LC, WRHist. Cuming, Fortescue. Sketches of a Tour to the Western Country, through the States of Ohio and Kentucky; a Voyage down the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers, and a Trip through the Mississippi Territory, and Part of West Florida. Commenced at Philadelphia in the Winter of 1807, and Concluded in 1809. 504 pp. Pittsburg, Cramer, Spear & Richbaum, 1810. LC, WRHist, WisH. Cutler, Jervis. A Topographical Description of the State of Ohio, Indiana Territory, and Louisiana. . . . By auate Officer iny they Uys. Army. )219° pp: Boston, Charles Williams, 1812. BurColl, LC, WRHist, WisH. Cutler, Manasseh. An Explanation of the Map which Delineates that Part of the Federal Lands, Compre- hended between Pennsylvania West Line, the Rivers Ohio and Scioto, and Lake Erie; Confirmed to the United States by Sundry Tribes of Indians, in the Treaties of 1784 and 1786, and now Ready for Settlement. 24 pp. Salem, Printed by Dabney and Cushing, 1787. BurColl, LC, WRHist, WisH. Description du sol, des productions, &e. &e. de cette portion des Etats-Unis, située entre la Pensylvanie, les rivieres de l’Ohio & du Scioto, & le lac Erié. Traduite d’une brochure imprimée a Salem, en Amérique, en 1787. 30’ pp. Paris; 1789. LC; WRHist: Darby, William. A Tour from the City of New-York, to Detroit, in the Michigan Territory, Made between the 2d of May and the 22d of September, 1818. . . . 228, lxil, [7] pp. New York, Kirk & Mercein, for the Au- thor, 1819. ChU, ColU, LC, WRHist, WisH. Davidson, Robert. An Excursion to the Mammoth Cave, and the Barrens of Kentucky. With Some Notices of the Early Settlement of the State. 148 pp. Philadel- 108 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER phia, Thomas Cowperthwait, and Co., 1840. ChU, KyStbl, LC, WisH. Decalves, Don Alonzo. New Travels to the Westward, or, Unknown Parts of America. Being a Tour of almost Fourteen Months Containing, an Account of the Coun- try, upwards of Two Thousand Miles West of the Chris- tian Parts of North-America; with an Account of White Indians, their Manners, Habits, and Many Other Par- ticulars. . . .-Confirmed by Three Other Persons. 4th ed. 35, [1] pp. New London, Printed and Sold by James Springer, 1796. LC. ‘th ed. 46 pp. Green- wich, Mass., Printed by John Howe, 1805. HistPSO. Dodge, John. An Entertaining Narrative of the Cruel and Barbarous Treatment and Extreme Sufferings of Mr. John Dodge during his Captivity of Many Months among the British) \at\Detroit 5 ). 2d ed sees 2en: Danvers, Printed and Sold by E. Russell, 1780. Newl. Ellicott, Andrew. The Journal of Andrew Ellicott, Late Commissioner on Behalf of the United States during Part of the Year 1796, the Years 1797) 1793ah (7 0mand Part of the Year 1800: for Determining the Boundary between the United States and the Possessions of His Catholic Majesty in America, ©. .)).) visi 209ml: [1] pp. Philadelphia, Thomas Dobson, 1803. Harvard, LC, NewL, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Elliot, James. The Poetical and Miscellaneous Works of James Elliot, Citizen of Guilford, Vermont, and late a Noncommissioned Officer in the Legion of the United States. In Four Books. 271, [5] pp. Greenfield, Mass., Printed by Thomas Dickman for the Author, iOS SW Eble: Evans, Estwick. A Pedestrious Tour, of Four Thousand Miles, through the Western States and Territories, dur- ing the Winter and’ Spring ‘of 1818). f256upp. TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 109 Concord, &N:H..) Joseph® Co Spear; 18192 sHistPSoO, TllHist, LC, MoHist, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Eyre, John. The Christian Spectator: being a Journey from England to Ohio, Two Years in that State, Travels in America, &. 72 pp. Albany, N. Y., Printed by J. Munsell, 1838. CinPL, IU, LC, NewL, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. The European Stranger in America. 84 pp. New York, Sold at Folsom’s Book Store, 1839. IU, LC, NewL, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Faux, William. Memorable Days in America: being a Journal of a Tour to the United States, principally Un- dertaken to Ascertain, by Positive Evidence, the Con- dition and Probable Prospects of British Emigrants; Including Accounts of Mr. Birkbeck’s Settlement in the Illinois: and Intended to Shew Men and Things as they are in America. xvi, 488 pp. London, W. Simpkin and R. Marshall, 1828. ChU, IU, LC, NYPL, WisH. Fearon, Henry Bradshaw. Sketches of America. A Nar- rative of a Journey of Five Thousand Miles through the Eastern and Western States of America; Contained in Hight Reports Addressed to the Thirty-nine English Families by whom the Author was Deputed, in June 1817, to Ascertain whether Any, and What Part of the United States would be Suitable for their Residence. With Remarks on Mr. Birkbeck’s ‘‘Notes’’ and ‘‘Letters.’’ vii, [1], 462 pp. London, Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, 1818. CinPl. 2d ed. xi, 454 pp. Lon- don, Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, 1818. DLURDGONY Pi, Wrist oWaiskH. Featherstonhaugh, G. W. Geological Report of an Ex- amination Made in 1834, of the Elevated Country be- tween the Missouri and Red Rivers. 97 pp. Washing- ton, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1835. BurColl, Chu, LC, NYPL, WisH. 110 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Report of a Geological Reconnoissance Made in 1835, from the Seat of Government, by the Way of Green Bay and the Wisconsin Territory, to the Coteau de Prairie, 168 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1836. LC, WRHist, WisH. Ferrall, Simon Ansley. A Ramble of Six Thousand Miles through the United States of America. xii, 360 pp. London, Effingham Wilson, 1832. ColU, LC, LouPL, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Flint, James. Letters from America, Containing Obser- vations on the Climate and Agriculture of the Western States, the Manners of the People, the Prospects of Emigrants, &. &¢. vili, 330 pp. Edinburgh, W. & C. Tait, etce., 1822. CinPL, LC, NewL, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Garrett, L. Recollections of the West. 240 pp. Nash- ville, Tenn., W. Cameron, Printer, 1834. LC, WisH. Gass, Patrick. A Journal of the Voyages and Travels of a Corps of Discovery, under the Command of Capt. Lewis and Capt. Clarke . . . during the Years 1804, 1805 & 1806. . . . 262 pp. Pittsburg, David M’Keehan, 1807. ChU,., GG: Gilman, Chandler Robbins. Life on the Lakes: being Tales and Sketches Collected during a Trip to the Pic- tured Rocks of Lake Superior. By the Author of ‘‘Leg- ends of a Log Cabin.’’ 2 vols. New York, George Dearborn, 1886. HistPSO, LC, WRHist, WisH. Griffiths, D., Jr. Two Years’ Residence in the New Settle- ments of Ohio, North America: with Directions to Emi- grants. 197 pp. London, Westley and Davis, etce., 1335) 1 GEN Y Pl WORE ist: aw 1s Hy Grund, Francis J. The Americans in their Moral, Social, and Political Relations. 2 vols. London, Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longman, 1837. LC, WisH. TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 111 Hall, Basil. Forty Etchings, from Sketches Made with the Camera Lucida, in North America, in 1827 and 1828. No pagination. Edinburgh, Cadell & Co., ete., 1829. CinPL, ColU, LC, WisH. —— Travels in North America, in the Years 1827 and 1828. 38 vols. Edinburgh, Cadell and Co., ete., 1829. LC, WisH. 2 vols. Philadelphia, Carey, Lea & Carey, 1829. LC, WRHist. Hall, Frederick. Letters from the East and from the West. xi, 168 pp. Washington, F. Taylor and Wm. M. Mor- rison, ete., n. d. (1840). LC, LouPL, NYPL, WRHist. Hamilton, Thomas. Men and Manners in America. By the Author of Cyril Thornton, ete. 410 pp. Philadel- phia, Carey, Lea & Blanchard, 1833. LC, WisH. Harding, Benjamin. A Tour through the Western Coun- try, A.D. 1818 & 1819. By Benjamin Harding, Sur- veyor. Published for the Use of Emigrants. 17 pp. New London, Printed by Samuel Green, for the Author, 1819. MerceLStL, WisH. Harmon, Daniel Williams. A Journal of Voyages and Travels in the Interiour of North America, between the 47th and 58th Degrees of North Latitude, . . . 4382 pp. Andover, Printed by Flagg and Gould, 1820. LC, WRHist, WisH. Harris, Thaddeus Mason. The Journal of a Tour into the Territory Northwest of the Alleghany Mountains; Made in the Spring of the Year 1808. With a Geographical and Historical Account of the State of Ohio. 271 pp. and maps. Boston, Printed by Manning & Lor- ing, 1805. ChU, LC, WRHist, WisH. Harris, William Tell. Remarks Made during a Tour through the United States of America, in the Years 1817, 1818, and 1819. . . . Ina Series of Letters to Friends in England. 196 pp. London, Sherwood, Neely, & Jones, 1821. LC, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. 112 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Hawley, Zerah. A Journal of a Tour through Connec- ticut, Massachusetts, New-York, the North Part of Penn- sylvania and Ohio, Including a Year’s Residence in that Part of the State of Ohio, Styled New Connecticut, or Western Reserve. . . . 158 pp. New Haven, Printed by S. Converse, 1822. LC, NewL, WRHist, WisH. Hebert, William. A Visit to the Colony of Harmony, in Indiana, in the United States of America, recently Pur- chased by Mr. Owen for the Establishment of a Society of Mutual Co-operation and Community of Property, in a Letter to a Friend ; to which are Added, Some Observa- tions on that Mode of Society, and on Political Society at Large: also, a Sketch of the Formation of a Co-oper- ative). Society.) 20.2). 30. pp: )\ Londons ee rinteam0G George Mann, 1825. LWI. Title supplied by Mrs. Nora C. Fretageot, New Harmony, Ind. Heckewelder, John Gottlieb. A Narrative of the Mission of the United Brethren among the Delaware and Mohe- gan Indians, from its Commencement, in the Year 1740, to ‘the ‘Close of «the Year) 18085317 Se t420 eee Philadelphia, M’Carty & Davis, 1820. HuistPSO, IU, LC, WRHist. Hennepin, Louis. A New Discovery of a Vast Country in America, Extending above Four Thousand Miles, be- tween New France and New Mexico. With a Description of the Great Lakes, Cataracts, Rivers, Plants, and Ani- mals: ... . To which is Added, Several New Dis- eoveries in North-America, not Publish’d in the French Edition. [20], 299, [81], 303-355 pp. London, M. Bent- ley, J. Tonson, H. Bonwick, T. Goodwin, and S. Man- ship, 1698. HistPSO, LC, NYPL, WisH. Title-page and pagination vary. Henry, Alexander. Travels and Adventures in Canada and the Indian Territories, between the Years 1760 and TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION alas: ie Open SL WOH bartsee Vis oo0,) fl” poser New Y ork, <1. Riley, 1809. BurColl, ColU, LC, WRHist, WisH. Henshaw, David. Letters on the Internal Improvements and Commerce of the West, . . . 29 pp. Boston, Dutton and Wentworth, 1839. LC, WRHist. Hibernicus; or Memoirs of an Irishman, now in America: 251 pp. Pittsburg, Printed for the Author by Cramer & Spear, 1828. LC, MoHist. Hildreth, James. Dragoon Campaigns to the Rocky Moun- Puins ace eee yy a Drag oomneeten th.) 25000 DeaeNeW York, Wiley & Long, 1836. LC, NewL, WisH. Hodgson, Adam. Letters from North America, Written during a Tour in the United States and Canada. 2 vols. London, Hurst, Robinson, & Co., ete., 1824. ColU, LC, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Remarks during a Journey through North America in the Years 1819, 1820, and 1821, in a Series of Letters: 3359 pp. New York, Collected, Arranged, and Published by Samuel Whiting, 1823. LC, NYPL, WisH. Hoffman, Charles Fenno. A Winter in the West. By a New-Yorker. . . . 2 vols. New York, Harper & Ibrounersmisso: On CinPh lUYhexPh nGy lounkb: Newl, WisH. Holmes, Isaac. An Account of the United States of Amer- ica, Derived from Actual Observation, during a Resi- dence of Four Years . . . 476 pp. and map, ete. London, Printed by Henry Fisher, n. d. (18237). LC, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Hoskins, Nathan, Jr. Notes upon the Western Country. Contained within the States of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, and the Territory of Michigan: Taken on a Tour through that Country in the Summer of 1832. 108 pp. Green- field, Mass., Printed by James P. Fogg, 1833. HistPSO, LC, WRHist. . 114 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Howitt, Emanuel. Selections from Letters Written dur- ing a Tour through the United States, in the Summer and Autumn or 1819s) \2 4 ee eexxi, 1) |p pres Gee ham, Printed and Sold by J. Dunn, n. d. (1820). ChU, ColU, LC, WisH. Hutchins, Thomas. A Topographical Description of Vir- ginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and North Carolina, Com- prehending the Rivers Ohio, Kenhawa, Sioto, Cherokee, Wabash, Illinois, Mississippi, &. . . . And an Ap- pendix, Containing Mr. Patrick Kennedy’s Journal up the Illinois River, and a Correct List of the Different Nations and) Tribes: of ‘Indians, (3. 0) (ave (ee London, the Author, Printed and Sold by J. Almon, 1778. ChU, IndStL, LC, WRHist, WisH. Imlay, Gilbert. A Topographical Description of the West- ern Territory of North America; . . . In a Series of Letters to a Friend in England. xv, 247, [1] pp. London, J. Debrett, 1792. ChU, CinPL, HistPSO, LC, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. 2d ed., with considerable addi- tions. xvi, 433, [22] pp. London, J. Debrett, 1793. CinPL, HistPSO, IndStL, LC, WRHist. 2 vols. New York, Printed by Samuel Campbell, 1798. ColU, IU, LC, NYPL, WisH. 3d ed., with great additions. xii, 598, [80] pp. London, J. Debrett, 1797. HistPSO, IU, W RHist. Irving, John T. Indian Sketches, Taken during an Ex- pedition to the Pawnee Tribes. 2 vols. Philadelphia, Carey, Lea and Blanchard, 1835. ChU, CinPL, LC, NewL, WisH. Irving, Washington. A Tour on the Prairies. By the Author of the Sketch Book. 274 pp. Philadelphia, Carey, Lea, & Blanchard, 1835. MoHist. Jacobs, Bela. A Voice from the West. Rev. Bela Jacobs’ Report of his Tour in the Western States, Performed in TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 145 the Spring and Summer of 1833. Presented to the Ex- ecutive Committee of the Western Baptist Educational Association, . . . 27 pp. Boston, J. Howe, Printer, 1883. LC, MereLStL. James, Edwin. Account of an Expedition from Pitts- burgh to the Rocky Mountains Performed in the Years 1819-20, by Order of the Honourable John C. Calhoun Secretary of War. Maps and Plates. 4, [14] pp., with maps and plates. Philadelphia, H. C. Carey and I. Lea, 1822. CinPL, HistPSO, LC, NewL, WisH. Account of an Expedition from Pittsburgh to the Rocky Mountains, . . . under the Command of Major Stephen H. Long. From the Notes of Major Long, Mr. T. Say, and Other Gentlemen of the Explor- ing Party. 2 vols. Philadelphia, H. C. Carey and I. Lea, 1823. WRHuist, WisH. Jameson, Anna Brownell. Winter Studies and Summer Rambles in Canada. 2 vols. New York, Wiley and Putnam, 1839. BurColl, CinPL, IndStL, WRHist. Janson, Charles William. The Stranger in America: Con. taining Observations Made during a Long Residence in that Country, on the Genius, Manners and Customs of the People of the United States; . . . 22, 499, [1] pp. London, James Cundee, 1807. LC, NYPL, WisH. Jaquith, James. The History of James Jaquith, being his Travels through the United States and Upper and Lower Canada. Containing Great Geographical Information. Written by himself. 8ded. 36 pp. N. p., the Author, 1830. WisH. Jones, David. A Journal of Two Visits Made to Some Nations of Indians on the We-t Side of the River Ohio, in the Years 1772 and 1773. 95, [1] pp. Burlington, N. J., Printed and Sold by Isaae Collins, 1774. WisH. Joutel, Henri. A Journal of the Last Voyage Perform’d 116 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER by Monsr. de la Sale, to the Gulph of Mexico, to Find out the Mouth of the Missisipi River ; Containing, an Account of the Settlements he Endeavour’d to Make on the Coast of the Aforesaid Bay, his Unfortunate Death, and the Travels of his Companions for the Space of Eight Hun- dred Leagues across that Inland Country of America. [sic] now Call’d Louisiana, . . . till they Came into Canada. Written in French . . . and ‘Translated from the Edition just Publish’d at Paris. . . Bax [9], 205, [5] pp. London, .A. Bell, B. Lintott, AN J. Baker, 1714. ChU, LC, WRHist, WisH. Keating, Wiliam H. Narrative of an Expedition to the Source of St. Peter’s River, Lake Winnepeek, Lake of the Woods, &c. &e. Performed in the Year 1823, under the Command of Stephen H. Long, . . . Com- piled from the Notes of Major Long, Messrs. Say, Keat- ing, and Calhoun, . . . 2 vols. Philadelphia, H. C. Carey & I. Lea, 1824. BurColl, NYPL, WisH. Ker, Henry. Travels through the Western Interior of the United States, from the Year 1808 up to the Year 1816: with a Particular Description of a Great Part of Mexico, or New-Spain. . . . 372 pp. Elizabethtown, N. J., the Author, 1816. ColU, LC, WRHist, WisH. Knight, Henry Cogswell. Letters from the South and West; by Arthur Singleton, Esq. 159 pp. Boston, Richardson and Lord, 1824. CinPl, ColU, LC, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Lahontan, Armand Louis. New Voyages to North-Amer- ica. Containing an Account of the Several Nations of that Vast Continent; their Customs, Commerce, and Way of Navigation upon the Lakes and Rivers; Done into English. In Two Volumes. A Gran Bart: of which never Printed in the Original. 2 vols. London, TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 117 H. Bonwicke; T. Goodwin, M. Wotton, B. Tooke; and S. Manship, 17038. WisH. Latrobe, Charles Joseph. The Rambler in North America: MDCCCXXXITI-MDCCCXXXITI. 2 vols. London, R. B. Seeley and W. Burnside, 1835. LC, LouPL, NYPL, WRdHist. 2 vols. New York, Harper & Brothers, 1835. NY ay Waist, Leonard, Zenas. Narrative of the Adventures of Zenas Leonard, a Native of Clearfield County, Pa. who Spent Five Years in Trapping for Furs, Trading with the Indians, &e., &c., of the Rocky Mountains: Written by himself. 87 pp. Clearfield, Pa., D. W. Moore, 1839. NewlL, WisH. Le Page du Pratz. The History of Louisiana, or of the Western Parts of Virginia and Carolina: Containing a Description of the Countries that Lye on Both Sides of the River Missisipi: with an Account of the Settle- ments, Inhabitants, Soil, Climate, and Products. Trans- Parecwercome them rench: wit nna i2.-vols. bondonynT. Becket and P. A. DeHondt, 1763. LC, NewL, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Levasseur, A. Lafayette in America in 1824 and 1825; or, Journal of a Voyage to the United States: : Translated by John D. Godman, M.D. 2 vols. Phila- delphia, Carey and Lea, 1829. HistPSO, WisH. 2 vols. New York, White, Gallaher & White, ete., 1829. BurColl. Logan, James. Notes of a Journey through Canada, the United States of America, and the West Indies. xu, 259 pp. Edinburgh, Fraser and Co., ete., 1838. LC, NewL, WisH. Logan, John. The Western Woodpecker, being the Journal of a Journey, Performed in the Months of February, March and April, 1818. From Georgetown, in the Dis- 118 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER trict of Columbia, to the Miami, in the State of Ohio, and back again. 388 pp. Georgetown, D. C., the Author, 1818. LC, WRHist. Long, John. Voyages and Travels of an Indian Interpreter and Traders) 200) ex, vii Zeb ep pay Londoner aed forthe Anithor ly GL Col UNV ee 1s bee McKenney, Thomas L. Sketches of a Tour to the Lakes, of the Character and Customs of the Chippeway Indians, and of Incidents Connected with the Treaty of Fond du Lac. 493, [1] pp. Baltimore, Fielding Lucas, Jun’r., 1827 Ghul) GexR iby UC wy Be wWas He Mackenzie, Alexander. Voyages from Montreal, on the River St. Laurence, through the Continent of North Americayal aie ALT89 "and aL T9307 Ue eee ee 392 pp. Philadelphia, John Morgan, 1802. HistPSO. Marryat, Frederick. A Diary in America, with Remarks on its Institutions. 2 vols. Philadelphia, Carey & Hart, 18393) Chur Waist: A Diary in America, with Remarks on its Institu- tions. Part Second. 3 vols. London, Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longmans, 1839. ColU, WisH. Second Series of a Diary in America, with Remarks on its Institutions. 300 pp. Philadelphia, T. K. & P. G. Collins, 1840. ChU. Martineau, Harriet. Retrospect of Western Travel. 2 vols. London, Saunders and Otley, ete., 1838. ChU, ColU, LC, WRHist, WisH. Society in America . . . 2 vols. New York and London, Saunders and Otley, 1837. ColU, IU, LC. Mead, Charles. Mississippian Scenery; a Poem, Descrip- tive of the Interior of North America. 113 pp. Phil- adelphia, 8. Potter and Co., 1819. HistPSO. Melish, John. Travels in the United States of America, in the Years 1806 & 1807, and 1809, 1810, & 1811; TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 119 2 vols. Philadelphia, the Author, 1812. IU, LexPL, LC, NewL, WRHist. Michaux, Francois André. The North American Sylva, - Translated from the French of F. Andrew Michaux) 7)... 3ivolssg-Paris. Printed by2C. da’ Hau- tel, 1819. NYPL, TransylvaniaU, WisH. Travels to the Westward of the Allegany Mountains, in the States of the Ohio, Kentucky, and Tennessee, and Return to Charlestown, through the Upper Carolinas; : Undertaken in the Year X, 1802, under the Auspices of His Excellency M. Chaptal, Minister of the Interior. . . . Faithfully Translated from the Orig- inal French, by B. Lambert. xvi, 350, [2] pp. London, Printed by W. Flint, for J. Mawman, 1805. ChuU, LouPL, WRHist. Miller, Andrew. New States and Territories, or the Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, North-Western, Missouri, Louisiana, Missisippi and Alabama in their Real Char- acters,in 1818; . . . Collected from the Accounts of Gentlemen . . . and Personal Observation. 32 pp. Napa tiweene; No VAe yond. (CL8L9?) 27 LG. WR ist, WisH. Mills, Samuel J., and Daniel Smith. Report of a Mis- sionary Tour through that Part of the United States which Lies West of the Allegany Mountains; Performed under the Direction of the Massachusetts Missionary So- ciety. 64 pp. Andover, Mass., Printed by Flagg and Gould, 1815. ChU, ColU, LC, WRHist, WisH. Montulé, Edouard de. A Voyage to North America, and the West Indies, in 1817. 102, 16 pp. London, Sir Richard Phillips and Co., 1821. ChU, LC, WRdHist, WisH. Morris, Thomas. Miscellanies in Prose and Verse. vl, 181 pp. London, James Ridgway, 1791. WisH. 120 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Morse, Jedidiah. A Report to the Secretary of War of the United States, on Indian Affairs, Comprising a Nar- rative of a Tour Performed in the Summer of 1820, 96, 400 pp. New Haven, Printed by 8. Con- verse, etc., 1822. ChU, NewL, WRHist. Murray, Charles Augustus. Travels in North America during the Years 1834, 1835, & 1836. Including a Sum- mer Residence with the Pawnee Tribe of Indians, in the Remote Prairies of the Missouri, and a Visit to Cuba and the Azore Islands. 2 vols. New York, Harper & Brothers, 1839. ChU, ColU, HistPSO, WRHist, WisH. Narrative of a Tour of Observation, Made during the Sum- mer of 1817, by James Monroe, President of the United States, through the North-eastern and North-western De- partments of the Union: 2 28 24) 228) xxxviv pp adelphia, S. A. Mitchell & H. Ames, 1818. LC, WisH. Nuttall, Thomas. A Journal of Travels into the Arkansa Territory, during the Year 1819. With Occasional Ob- servations on the Manners of the Aborigines. Illustrated by a Map and Other Engravings. 296 pp. Philadel- phia; "Thos..H, Palmer, 1821. -ChU, WRHIst pWishe O’Bryan, William. the State of MHlinois: also, the Principal Roads and Routes, by Land and Water, through the Territory of the United States; . . . 108 pp. Cincinnati, Looker, Reynolds & Co., Printers, 1819. LC, WRHist, WisH. —— Geographical Sketches on the Western Country: De- signed for Emigrants and Settlers: . . . 312 pp. Cincinnati, Looker, Reynolds & Co., Printers, 1819. IndStL, LC, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Darby, William. The Emigrant’s Guide to the Western and Southwestern States and Territories: . . . [8], 311, xiii pp. New York, Kirk & Mercein, 1818. ColU, IU, LexPL, LC, MoHist, WRHist, WisH. , and Theodore Dwight, Jr. A New Gazetteer of the United States of America; . . . 6380 pp. Hartford, Conn., Edward Hopkins, 1833. ChU, IU, LC, WRHist, WisH. Davison, G. M. The Traveller’s Guide through the Middle and. Northern States, .. «J 6th ed. _452)ppmaiipara- toga Springs, N. Y., G. M. Davison, ete., 1834. BurColl, BLO Sei el ed By The Emigrant’s Guide, or Pocket Geography of the West- ern States and Territories, . . . Compiled from the Best and Latest Authorities. 266 pp. Cincinnati, Phil- lps & Speer, 1818. HistPSO, LC, WisH. Galland, I. Galland’s Iowa Emigrant: Containing a Map, TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 139 and General Descriptions of Iowa Territory: 382 pp. Chillicothe, Printed by Wm. C. Jones, 1840. LC, WisH. A Geographical, Historical, Commercial, and Agricultural View of the United States of America; Forming a Com- plete Emigrant’s Directory through Every Part of the Republic: Particularising the States of Kentucky, Ten- nessee, Ohio, Indiana, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Illi- nois; and the Territories of Alabama, Missouri, with a Description of the Newly-acquired Countries, Kast and West Florida, Michigan, and North-Western; . . . Compiled by Several Gentlemen, . . . 7, 746, xvi pp. London, Edwards & Knibb, ete., 1820. WisH. Gilleland, J. C. The Ohio and Mississippi Pilot, 274 pp. Pittsburg, R. Patterson & Lambdin, 1820. HistPSO, IndSthL, LC. Hewett, D. The American Traveller; or, National Direc- tory, . . . 440 pp. Washington, Printed by Davis & Foree, 1825. LC, WisH. Holditch, Robert. The Emigrant’s Guide to the United States of America; ..' . . iv, 128) [1] pp. London, William Hone, 1818. WRHist. Illinois in 1887; a Sketch Descriptive of the Situation, Boundaries, Face of the Country, Prominent Districts, Prairies, Rivers, Minerals, Animals, Agricultural Pro- ductions, Public Lands, Plans of Internal Improvement, Manufactures, &. . . . together with a Letter on the Cultivation of the Prairies, by the Hon. H. L. Ellsworth. To which are Annexed the Letters from a Rambler in the West. . . . 148, [1] pp. Philadelphia, S. Augustus Mitchell, and Grigg & Elliot, 1887. WRHist, WisH. Jenkins, Warren. The Ohio Gazetteer, . . . 546 pp. Columbus, Isaac N. Whiting, n. d. (1837). ChU, WRHist. First revised ed. 546 pp. Columbus, Isaac N. Whiting, so Tew EhistP SO; 140 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Jones, Abner Dumont. Ilhnois and the West. With a Township Map, Containing the Latest Surveys and In- provements. 255, [1] pp. Boston, Weeks, Jordan and Company, ete., 1838. ChU, LC, NYPL, WisH. Kilbourn, John. The Ohio Gazetteer: or Topographical Dictionary, . . . alphabetically Arranged. 166 pp. Columbus, P. H. Olmsted & Co., July, 1816. LC. 2d ed. 114 pp. Columbus, J. Kilbourn, Nov., 1816. WRHist, WisH. _ Lea, Albert M. Notes on Wisconsin Territory, with a Map. 53 pp. Philadelphia, Henry 8S. Tanner, 1836. LC, WisH. Lyford, William Gilman. The Western Address Directory: Containing the Cards of Merchants, Manufacturers, and Other Business Men, in Pittsburgh, (Pa.) Wheeling, (Va.) Zanesville, (O.) Portsmouth, (O.) Dayton, (O.) Cincinnati, (O.) Madison, (Ind.) Louisville, (K.) St. Louis, (Mo.) together with Historical, Topographical & Statistical Sketches, (for the Year 1837,) of those Cities, and Towns in the Mississippi Valley. Intended as a Guide to Travellers. To which is Added, alphabetically Arranged, a List of the Steam-boats on the Western Waters. 468 pp. Baltimore, Printed by Jos. Robinson, 1837. WRHuist, WisH. Melish, John. A Geographical Description of the United States; with Topographical Tables of the Counties, Towns, Population, &c. From the Census of 1810. 32 pp. Philadelphia, Printed for the Author by G. Palmer, 1815, WisH. —— The Traveller’s Directory through the United States: : Pagination irregular. Philadelphia, Printed for ie Author, by G. Palmer, 1815. ChU. The Traveller’s Manual; and Description of the United States: . . . 497, [15] pp. New Work, Ay T. Goodrich, 1831. WisH. TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 141 Mitchell, Samuel Augustus. Mitchell’s Traveller’s Guide through the United States, . . . 78 pp. Philadel- phia, Hinman & Dutton, 1838. WisH. The Principal Stage, Steam-boat, and Canal Routes in the United States; . . . 96 pp. Philadelphia, Mitchell & Hinman, 1834. LC, WRHist. Morse, Jedidiah, and Richard C. Morse. The Traveller’s Guide: or Pocket Gazetteer of the United States; : 323, [1] pp. New Haven, Conn., Nathan Whiting, 1823. NYPL, WRHist. Notes on the Navigation of the Mississippi; . . . Taken by a Gentleman of Talents and Observation; .. . (Lexington, James M. Bradford, 1804.) From Ky. Gaz., May 381, 1803; and Mar. 20, 1804. Peck, John Mason. A Gazetteer of Illinois, in Three Parts: Containing a General View of the State; a General View of Each County; and a Particular Description of Each Town, Settlement, Stream, Prairie, Bottom, Bluff, ete. — Alphabetically Arranged. villi, 376 pp. Jacksonville, Ill., R. Goudy, 1834. ChU, LC, NYPL, WisH. 2d ed. xi, 328 pp. Philadelphia, Grigg & Elliot, 1837. LC, WRHist. A Guide for Emigrants, Containing Sketches of Illi- nois, Missouri, and the Adjacent Parts. 336 pp. Boston, Lincoln and Edmands, 1831. ChHist, LC, WRHist, WisH. —— A New Guide for Emigrants to the West, : 374 pp. Boston, Gould, Kendall & Lincoln, 1836. IU, LC, WRHist. —— The Traveller’s Directory for Illinois; . . . 219 pp. New York, J. H. Colton, 1839. WisH. Plumbe, John, Jr. Sketches of Iowa and Wisconsin, Taken during a Residence of Three Years in those Territories. 103 pp. St. Louis, Chambers, Harris & Knapp, 1839. LC, MereLStL, WRHist, WisH. 142 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Remarks on the Western States of America or Valley of the Mississippi: with Suggestions to Agricultural Emigrants, Miners, &e. 45, [2] pp. London, R. J. Kennett, 1839. LC, WisH. Rupp, Israel Daniel. The Geographical Catechism of Pennsylvania, and the Western States; . . . iv, 384 pp. Harrisburg, Pa., John Winebrenner, V. D. M., 1836. LC, WRHist. iv, 384 pp. Philadelphia, Bonsal & Desilver, ete., 1837. LC, WRHist, WisH. Seott, John. The Indiana Gazetteer, or Topographical Dic- tionary, |. |... “alphabetically, Arranged 4) pp. Centreville, Ind., John Scott & William M. Doughty, 1826. IndStL, LC. 2d ed., corrected and enlarged. 200 pp. Indianapolis, Douglass and Maguire, 1833. IndStL, JCrerar, WRHist, WisH. Sketches of Illinois; Descriptive of its Principal Geograph- ical Features, . . . 32 pp. Philadelphia, S. Augus- tus Mitchell, and Grigg & Elliot, 1838. BurColl. Smith, John Calvin. The Western Tourist and Emigrant’s Guide, with a Compendious Gazetteer of the States of Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, and Missouri, and the Territories of Wisconsin, and Iowa; . . . 180 pp. New York, J. H. Colton, 1839. BurColl, NewL, WRHist. Smith, Thomas. The HEmigrant’s Guide to the United States of America; Including the Substance of the Jour- nal of Thomas Hulme, Esq. 2d ed., enlarged and im- proved. 52 pp. London, ete., Sherwood, Neely, and Jones, 1818. From LC eard. Smith, William Rudolph. Observations on the Wisconsin Territory; chiefly on that Part Called the ‘‘ Wisconsin Land District.’? With a Map, Exhibiting the Settled Parts of the Territory, as Laid off in Counties by Act of the Legislature in 1837. viii, 134 pp. Philadelphia, E. L. Carey & A. Hart, 1838. BurColl, LC, WisH. TRAVEL AND OBSERVATION 143 Steele, Oliver G. Steele’s Western Guide Book, and Emi- grant’s Directory, Containing Different Routes through the States of New-York, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and Moiehivan se) 0) Ff othy ed. LO0Se pp: BuilalonNy ey, Oliver G. Steele, 1836. HuistPSO. Stranger, Traveller, and Merchant’s Guide through the United States. 156 pp. Philadelphia, 1825. From LC card. Tanner, Henry S. The American Traveller; or Guide through the United States. . . . 144 pp. Philadel- phia, the Author, 1834. BurColl, LC. Van Zandt, Nicholas Biddle. A Full Description of the Soil, Water, Timber, and Prairies of Each Lot, or Quar- ter Section of the Military Lands between the Mississippi and Illinois Rivers. iv, 127 pp. Washington, Printed by P. Foree, 1818. ChHist, ChU, LC, WisH. View of the Valley of the Mississippi: or the Emigrant’s and Traveller’s Guide to the West. Containing a Gen- eral Description of that Entire Country; and also, No- tices of the Soil, Productions, Rivers, and Other Channels of Intercourse and Trade: and likewise of the Cities and Towns, Progress of Education, &c. of Each State and mernmtoryay oo. Xi, 341 -10cpp. 1 Philadelphia, "HzS. Tanner, 1832. WRHist. 2d ed. 372 pp. Philadelphia, H. 8S. Tanner, 1834. LouPL, TerreHPL, WisH. The Western Guide Book, and Emigrant’s Directory; Con- taining General Descriptions of Different Routes through the States of New-York, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, and the herritorys Glue wichicanw wee 908 [2h vp. bultalo: Oliver G. Steele, 18384. WisH. The Western Traveller’s Pocket Directory and Stranger’s ide wee 95). ol ppay ocueneetad wan ey. ke bint. ed at the Reflector Office, 1836. LC, MercLStL. Wetmore, Alphonso. Gazetteer of the State of Missouri. 144 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER With a Map of the State, . . . to which is Added an Appendix, Containing Frontier Sketches, and Illustra- tions of Indian Character. . . . 3882 pp. and map. St. Louis, C. Keemle,'1837. ChU, Coll, 1U) nO ;NY Ei WRHist, WisH. Williams, Jesse. A Description of the United States Lands in Iowa: being a Minute Description of Every Section and Quarter Section, Quality of Soil, Groves of Timber, d etc., etc., ete. With an Appendix. 180, [1] pp. New York, J. H.-Colton, 1840. LC, NYPL, WisH. V. ‘FOREIGN TRAVEL BY WESTERN WRITERS Cass, Lewis. France, its King, Court, and Government, by an American. 191 pp. New York, Wiley & Putnam, 1840. ColU, NYPL, WRHist. Paxton, J. D. Letters from Palestine: Written during a Residence there in the Years 1836, 7, and 8. 263, [9] pp. London, Charles Tilt, 1839. LC. Thome, James A., and J. Horace Kimball. Emancipation in the West Indies. A Six Months’ Tour in Antigua, Barbadoes, and Jamaica, in the Year 1837. 489 pp. New York, the American Anti-slavery Society, 1838. Chu, Cin Pi LC. WRiist. CHARTER IIL NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES I. NEWSPAPERS (A representative selection including those used as sources in the various chapters of this book.) The Beacon. St. Louis, Mar. 2, 1829-? With issue for Mar. 16, 1829, title changed to St. Lowis Beacon. StLPL (has Mar. 2, 1829-Sept. 15, 1831; 11 issues missing and many muti- lated). The Centinel of the North-Western Territory. Cincinnati, Nov. 9, 1793-June 4 (or a short time later), 1796. HistPSO (lacks Nos. 1 and 2, 10, 34, 67, 71, 81, 82, 90, 98, 114, 122), OhioStL (lacks issues later than Nov. 8, 1794). Cincinnati ‘Commercial Register.’ Cincinnati, 1825?-? Daily. From Detroit Gaz., Jan. 31, 1826. YMMUL. Check list records issues for Dec., 1825, and later, but file is missing. Commercial Bulletin and Missouri Literary Register. St. Louis, May 18, 1835-Dec. 31, 1836 (or later). With issue of July 17, 1835, the title became St. Louis Com- mercial Bulletin and Missouri Interary Register; and with number for Aug. 22, 1836, it was changed to Daily Commercial Bulletin and Missouri Literary Register. WisH. The Daily Chronicle. Cincinnati, Nov. 28, 1839-1840 (and later). CinPL, 145 146 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER HistPSO, NYPL (lacks Nov. 28, 1839-May 30, 1840; and Dec., 1840), OhioStL (lacks Dee., 1840). The Daily Cincinnati Gazette. Cincinnati, June 25? (No. 2 is for Tuesday, June 26) 1827-1840 (and later). Name changed to Cincinnati Daily Gazette with issue for Sept. 27, 1830, and to The Cincinnati Daily Gazette with issue for May 14, 1832. CinPL (lacks June 26-end of Dec., 1831; and July-Dec., 1835), HistPSO (broken files), NYPL (fragmentary files for 1828, 1830,.1831, 1838, 1839, and 1840), OhioSth, YMML. Detroit Courier. Detroit, Dec., 1830? (No. 9 is for Feb. 17, 1831)-Jan. 14, 1885. BurColl. Detroit Daily Advertiser. Detroit, June 11, 1836-1840 (and later). DetroitPL, WisH (lacks June 11, 1836-Feb., 1840; and July-Dec., 1840). Detroit Daily Free Press. Detroit, Sept. 28, 1835-Jan. 3, 1837 (or later). DetroitPL. Detroit Free Press. New Series. . . . Daily. Detroit, June 5, 1837-1840 (and later). DetroitPL, LC (lacks Oct. 16, 1837-Dec., 1840). Detroit Gazette. Detroit, July 25, 1817-1830. BurColl (lacks July, 1827- Sept., 1828, and all but 14 issues for Oct. 2, 1828-Apr., 1830), DetroitPL (fragmentary file), LC (lacks 1817- 1818 and 1827-1828), WisH (lacks 1817; Jan.-Mar., 1818; all but 9 issues for Apr., 1818-June, 1819; and Aug., 1828-1830). Detroit Journal and Courier. Detroit, Jan. 21, 1835-1839 (or later). Follows the De- trot Journal and Michigan Advertiser. BurColl, LC (lacks 1835-1837 and 1839). NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 147 Detroit Journal and Michigan Advertiser. Detroit, Nov. 24, 1830-Jan. 14, 1835. Continuation of North-Western Journal; followed by Detroit Journal and Courier. BurColl, LC (lacks 1832 and 1834-1835). Du Buque Visitor. DuBuque, Wisconsin Territory, 1886 (and_ possibly later) oe Vol.) No. 2 ¢ tor Nov. 9, 1886") Wish: The Farmer’s Library, or, Ohio Intelligencer. Louisville, 1801?-1810? Vol. IJ, No. 58 for Feb. 18, 1802. ChU (has scattering copies for Feb. 18, 1802- July 238, 1807). For one earlier copy (Dec. 7, 1801), see Brigham. Freeman’s Journal. Cincinnati, June? (No. 4 of Vol. I is for July 9), 1796- 1800. CinPL (Oct. 27, 1798, only — Vol. III, No. 19, whole No. 123). For issues in Harvard, HistPSO, and AmericanAS, see Brigham. Green-Bay Intelligencer. Navarino (Green Bay), Dec. 11, 1833-June 1, 1836 (or later). With issue of June 27, 1835, the title became Green-Bay Intelligencer, and Wisconsin Democrat. WisH. The Illinois Herald. Kaskaskia, 1814 (Vol. I, No. 30, is for Dec. 18)-1815. TUStHist (has Dee. 18, 1814). See also above, Chapter III, footnote 22. For reproduction of heading of the number for Dec. 18, 1814, see Franklin William Scott, Newspapers and Periodicals of Illinois 1814-1879, 1910, frontispiece. The Illinois Intelligencer. Kaskaskia, Ill. (at Vandalia, Ill., 1820-1832), May 27, 1818-1832. Successor to The Western Intelligencer. MerecLStL (lacks June-Dec., 1819; 1820; 1821, except Feb. 20; 1822, except Oct. 12 — mutilated — and Dee. 7; 148 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER 1823-1825; Jan.-Mar., 1826, except Mar. 30). Title changed to Illinois Intelligencer sometime between Feb. 20, 1821, and Dee. 7, 1822. Independent Press. Cincinnati, July 4, 1822-(continuously?) Dec. 16, 1826 (or later). With issue for Oct. 8, 1822, title changed to Independent Press & Freedom’s Advocate. CinPL — (1822-1823), HistPSO (broken files). Indiana Gazette. | Vincennes, July-31? (No. 2 is for Aug. 7), 1804-1806? Latest number located is for Apr. 12, 1806. See above, Chapter III, footnote 13. For a number of issues for period Aug. 7, 1804, to Aug. 14, 1805, in AmericanAS and Harvard, see Brigham. Photostat copies for this period in IndStL. | The Kentucke Gazette. Lexington, Aug. 11, 1787-1840 (and later). With issue of Mar. 14, 1789, the title was changed to The Kentucky Gazette. Later changes in the title were of slight im- portance. For a somewhat detailed account of this paper, see above, Chapter III, footnote 5. ChU (frag- mentary files; for detailed check list, see Henry), CinPL (has 1814-1816 and 1831-1834), LexPL (by far the best file — lacks 1807-1808, 1821-1824, 1829, 1832 except one number, 1833-1834; a considerable part of 1817, 1818, 1827, 1828, 1830, and 1831; and a small number of issues from other years), LC (has only Jan. 1, 1819-Oct. 10, 1828; and Jan. 5, 1833-1840, and later), WisH (has 34 issues for 1787-1788 and 11 for 1812-1814); IndStL, LexPL, NewlL, UMich, and several other libraries have copies of The Kentucky Gazette Lexington, Kentucky Reproduced by the Photostat Process from the File Owned by the Public Inbrary of Lexington, Ky., 1918, NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 149 published by the General Library of the University of Michigan (includes file for 1787-1800). The Lamp. Lincoln County, Ky., 1807?-1808 (or later). Vol. I, No. 24 for Jan. 12, 1808. ChU. Lexington Intelligencer. New Series. Lexington, 1838? (Vol. I, No. 42, is for Jan. 7, 1834)- 18389 (or later). LexPL (has 1834-1839). Lexington Observer. Lexington, May 14 (Vol. I, No. 2, is for May 21), 1831- Apr. 6, 1832. Sueceeded by Lexington Observer & Ken- tucky Reporter. ChU, LexPL. Lexington Observer & Kentucky Reporter. Lexington, Apr. 18, 1832-1840 (and later). Title short- ened in 1840 to Lexington Observer G&G Reporter. ChU (for issues lacking see Henry), LexPL (lacks 1837). An edition of the Lexington Observer & Kentucky Reporter called Observer & Reporter was for a long time issued simultaneously with the paper bearing the longer title. I have not attempted here a complete record of such minor alterations in the title as the change from & to and. Liberty Hall and Cincinnati Mercury. Cincinnati, Dec. 4, 1804-Nov. 23, 1837 (or later). With issue of Apr. 13, 1809, this title changed to Liberty Hall; and with issue of Dee. 11, 1815, the title changed to Lib- erty Hall & Cincinnati Gazette. CinPL (lacks 1804- 1810; 1818; 1825; 1826, except July 4; 1828-1834; and 1838-1840), HistPSO (has 3 vols. for years 1815-1824), OhioStL (lacks 1804; Jan.-Nov., 1805; Dec., 1808; 1809-1815; Jan.-Feb., 1816; July-Dec., 1827; 1828-1829 ; Jan.-May, 1880; 1888, except Jan. 8; 1834-1835; and Jan.-May, 1836), YMML (lacks 1826-1828 and 1834- 1837). 150 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER The Logansport Herald. Logansport, Ind., Aug.? (Vol. I, No. 9, is for Sept. 28), 1837-1840 (or later). IU, LC (Mar. 18-Oct. 7, 1840). The Louisville Daily Focus. Louisville, Jan. 28, 1831-Jan. 30, 1832. With issue of Apr. 20, 1831, the title was shortened to Lowisville Daily Focus. ChU, LouPL. The Louisville Daily Journal. Louisville, Nov. 24, 1830-1840 (and later). Title from issue for Dee. 1, 1840 (LouPL) ; date of first issue from Daly Lou. Pub. Adv., Nov. 25, 1830. The Louisville Public Advertiser. Louisville, June 80? (Vol. I, No. 5, is for July 28), 1818- 1840 (and later). Called Public Advertiser until issue of Jan. 27, 1819, when the longer title was first used. Name changed to Daily Louisville Public Advertiser with issue of June 14, 1830 (daily publication had begun with the issue of Jan. 1, 18380). Called Lowisville Public Ad- vertiser, beginning with the issue for Dec. 19, 1831, but reverted to the longer title (Daily ete.) with issue of Jan. 16, 1832. The shorter title was resumed after July 26, 1834; but the paper was, as always since 1830, continued asa daily. ChU (nearly complete; for detailed check lst see Henry), LC (has only Jan. 19, 1820-Sept. 19, 1821; Jan. 2-28, 1822; and 1823-1830). Michigan Essay; or, the Impartial Observer. Detroit, Aug. 31, 1809 (Vol. I, No. 1). AmericanAS, BurColl. There were probably two later issues. See above, Chapter III, footnote 24. Missouri Gazette. St. Louis, July 12? (Vol. I, No. 8, is for July 26), 1808- 1840 (and later). Later called Louisiana Gazette, Mis- sourt Republican, ete. For changes in title, see above, Chapter III, footnote 20. MercLStL (has 1827, except NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES a? 15 issues; 1828, except 3 issues; 1830, Jan.-Oct. 5, except 9 issues — for detailed check list, see St. Louis Mercan- tile Inbrary Reference Insts I, Feb., 1898, p. 3), MoHist (excellent but not complete file covering the whole period). The National Republican and Ohio Poltical Register. Cincinnati, Jan. 1, 1823-1830. Successor to the Western Spy. CinPL (has Mar. 12, 1824-Dece. 28, 1827), HistPSO (has three vols., commencing with Jan. 1, 1823), OhioStL (Jan. 1, 1823-Dec. 26, 1826), WRHist (has 18238- 1826), YMMUL (has 1823-1830). North-Western Journal. Detroit, Nov. 20, 1829-Nov. 17, 1830. Continued as De- trout Journal and Michigan Advertiser. BurColl. The Palladium: a Literary and Political Weekly Reposi- tory. Frankfort, Aug. 9, 1798-1816 (or later — as late as 1826, according to Major, as cited by W. H. Perrin, The Pio- neer Press of Kentucky, 1888, p. 24). ChU (has 1798- 1808; Jan.-Apr. 20, 1809); KyStL (has 1798-1803), WisH (has 1798-Oct., 1803). For copies in Harvard, see Brigham. The Reporter. Lexington, Mar. 12, 1808-Apr. 4? 1832. With issue for Oct. 1, 1817, the title was changed to Kentucky Reporter. In 1832, this paper was merged with Lexington Observer to form the Lexington Observer & Kentucky Reporter, the first issue of which appeared on Apr. 13 of that year. ChU (has 1812-1832, except Sept.-Dec., 1814, and several scattering issues for each year thereafter to and includ- ing 1826; lacks one issue for 1832), CinPL (has Mar. 12, 1808-Dee. 30, 1809, and 1815-1817), LexPL (excellent but not complete file, covering the whole period), LC (has Jan. 3-Oct. 20, 1819; Apr. 4, 1825-Dec. 24, 1828). 152. LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Sangamon Journal. Springfield, Ill., Nov. 10, 1831-1840 (and later). With issue of Jan. 19, 1832, the title was changed to Sangamo Journal. INStHist. Spirit of the West. Cincinnati, July 26, 1814-1815. CinPL (has July 26, 1814-Apr. 29, 1815). Stewart’s Kentucky Herald. Lexington (later Paris, Ky.), Feb., 17952-1806? Pub- lished at Paris 1805 and later. ChU (has 18 issues for period Nov. 17, 1795-May 25, 1802. For the few issues to be found in other libraries, see Brigham. The Supporter. Chillicothe, Oct.? (Vol. I, No. 10, is for Dee. 8), 1808- 1820 (or later). OhioStL (has Dee. 8, 1808-Sept. 26, 1815; and Oct. 29, 1816-Nov. 22, 1820). The numbers of volume and issue cited above are from Brigham. The Western Courier. Louisville, Nov., 1811 ?-1817 (or later). WisH (has Nov. 30, 1813-Sept. 26, 1816, except one whole issue and parts of several others). The Western Intelligencer. Kaskaskia, Apr.? (No. 4 is for May 15), 1816-May 20, 1818. With issue of May 27, 1818, this paper became The Illinois Intelligencer. MereLSth. The Western Spy, and Hamilton Gazette. Cincinnati, May 28, 1799-Dee. 28, 1822 (except for a short period). Followed by The National Republican and Ohio Polttical Register. With issue of Sept. 4, 1805, the title became The Western Spy, and Miami Gazette; sometime between July 2, 1808, and Sept. 15, 1810, the shorter title The Western Spy came into use (see Brigham for history of the paper during this period) ; with issue of Jan. 16, 1819, this was changed to Western Spy, and NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 153 Cincinnatr General Advertiser; with issue of Apr. 29, 1820, it became Western Spy, and Interary Cadet. Later changes were inconsiderable. CinPL (has July 25, 1817- Mar. 9, 1822), HistPSO (has broken files for 1805-1806 ; 1812-1816; and 1820-1822), OhioStL (has May 24, 1816- Dee. 28, 1822), YMMU (has May, 1799-Jan., 1804; Aug. 26, 1806-July 2, 1808; and Sept. 9, 1810-Oct. 17, 1812). The Western Sun. Vincennes, July 4? (Vol. I, No. 2, is for July 11), 1807- 1840 (and later). Successor to Indiana Gazette. For changes of title, ete., see above, Chapter ITI, footnote 13. IndStL (has excellent file for whole period), LC (has 1819-1823, 1826, and 1837, with some omissions). Il. WEEKLY PUBLICATIONS OTHER THAN NEWSPAPERS (A selection.) The Buckeye and Cincinnati Mirror. A Western Gazette of Literature and Science. Cincinnati, J. B. Marshall, 1835-1836. Edited by James B. Marshall. Vol. V (follows Vol. IV of The Cincinnati Mirror, and Chronicle), Oct. 31, 1835-Jan. 23, 1836, Nos. 1-18, 104 pp. CinPL. The Calvinistic Family Library, Devoted to the Republi- eation of Standard Calvinistie Works. : Cadiz, O., David Christy, 1835-1837 (or later). Vol. I, June.) 1330-Keb.) 15) 1837," Nos/)1-26,. [14113 “pp. W RuHist. The Campaign. Frankfort, Brown & Hodges, 1840-1841. Nos. 1-26, Apr. 23, 1840-May, 1841 (none published between Oct. 8, 1840, and May, 1841), 486 pp. HistPSO. The Catholic Telegraph. Cincinnati, 1831-1832 (or later). Vol. I, Oct. 22, 1831- Oct. 13, 18382, Nos. 1-52, 416 pp. HistPSO. 154 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER The Cincinnati Literary Gazette. Cincinnati, John P. Foote, 1824-1825. Vol. I, Jan. 1- June 26, 1824, Nos. 1-26, 208 pp. HistPSO, IU, WRHist, WisH. Vol. II, July 3-Dec. 25, 1824, Nos. 1-26, 208 pp. HistPSO (lacks Nos. 19-26), IU, LouPL, WisH (lacks No. 23). Vols. III and IV, two vols. in one, Jan. 1-Oct. 29, 1825, Nos. 1-35, 280 pp. HistPSO (lacks Nos. 9, 19-21, and 23-27), LouPL (lacks Vol. IV), WisH (lacks No. 8). The Cincinnati Mirror, and Western Gazette of Literature and Science. Cincinnati, 1833-1836 (follows The Cincinnatt Mirror and Ladies’ Parterre, Vol. Il). Vol. III (Shreve and Gallagher; Edited by William D. Gallagher and Thomas H. Shreve), Oct. 5, 1833-Oct. 11, 1834, Nos. 1-52, iv, 412 pp. CinPL (lacks No. 4), WRHist. Vol. IV (title changes, with No. 25, to The Cincinnatt Mirror, and Chronicle; Devoted to Literature and Science; T. H. Shreve & Co.; Edited by William D. Gallagher, Thomas H. Shreve, and J. H. Perkins), Oct. 18, 1834-Oct. 24, 1885, Nos. 1-52, 416 (incomplete?) pp. CinPL. Vol. V (The Cincinnati Mirror, and Western Gazette of Int- erature, Science, and the Arts; Flash, Ryder, and Com- pany ; Edited partly by William D. Gallagher and Thomas H. Shreve, and partly by Joseph Reese Fry), Nos. 3-34 for Feb. 13-Sept. 17, 1836, pp. 17-272. CinPL (lacks Nos. 6-31 and 33). Cleveland Liberalist. Cleveland, S. Underhill & Son, ete., 1836-1838. Edited by Samuel Underhill. Vol. I, Sept. 10, 1836-Sept. 16, 1837, Nos. 1-52, 416 pp. WRHist. Vol. II, Sept. 23, 1837-Sept. 29, 1838, Nos. 1-52, 416 pp. WRHist (lacks Nos. 2-15). Vol. III, Oct. 6-27, 1888, Nos. 1-4, 32 pp. W RHist. NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 155 The Eclectic Journal of Science. Columbus, 1832?-1834 (or later). Edited by William Hance. Weekly. Vol. II, No. 26 for Jan. 8, 1834, pp. 17-82. WRHist. The Gambier Observer: Devoted to the Interests of Re- ligion in the Protestant Episcopal Church. Gambier, O., 1830-1835 (or later). Title-page from Vol. II.. Vol. I, May 28, 1880-Aug) 5, 1831, Nos. 1-52, 416 pp. CinPL (lacks Nos. 1-20), WRHist. Vol. II (George W. Myers, Printer; Edited by M. T. C. Wing), Aug. 12, 1831-Aug. 31, 1882, Nos. 1-52, [2], 412 pp. CinPL, WRHist. Vol. III (George W. Myers, Printer; Edited by M. T. C. Wing), Sept. 7, 1832-Sept. 6, 1833, Nos. 1-52, [2], 416 pp. CinPL, WRHist. Vol. IV (George W. Myers, Printer; Edited by M. T. C. Wing), Sept. 13, 1833-Sept. 12, 1834, Nos. 1-52, [3], 416 pp. CinPL, WRHist. Vol. V (George W. Myers, Printer; Edited by Wm. Sparrow and M. T. C. Wing), Nos. 5-52 for Nov. 7, 1884-Oct. 2, 1885, pp. 838-412. CinPL, WRHist. The Gridiron. Dayton, O., John Anderson, 1822-1823 (or later). Vol. I, Nos. 3-25 for Sept. 11, 1822-Apr. 24, 1828, 196 pp. DaytonPL (lacks Nos. 6, 11, and 22), WRHist (lacks Nos. 1-4, 8, and 22-25). The Indiana Religious Intelligencer. Madison, Ind., 1828-1830. Edited by James H. Johnson. Vol. I (Printed by C. P. J. Arion), June 27, 1828-June 26, 1829, Nos. 1-41, 8330 pp. IndSthL. Vol. II (Arion & Lodge, for the Indiana Missionary Society), July 3, 1829-Jan. 29, 1830, Nos. 1-30, 240 pp. IndStL. The Literary Register a Weekly Paper. Oxford, O., Printed at the Societies’ Press, 1828. Edited by the Professors of the Miami University. Vol. I, June 156 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER 2-Dec. 8, 1828, Nos. 1-26, 416 pp. Smith (lacks No. 1), WRHist, WisH (has only Nos. 24 and 26). Louisville Literary News-letter. Devoted to News, Sci- ence, Literature and the Arts. Louisville, Prentice & Weissinger, 1838-1840. Vol. I (Edited by Edmund Flagg), Dec. 1, 1838-Nov. 23, 1839, Nos. 1-52, 416 pp. ChU, WisH (lacks Nos. 2-6, 8-11, 138-16, 20-21, 24-25, and 27-40). Vol. II (Edited by Leonard Bliss), Nov. 30, 1839-Nov. 21, 1840, Nos. 1-52, 426 pp. ChU, WisH (lacks No. 26). Vol. III, Nov. 28, 1840, No. 1, 8 pp. ChU, WisH. The Microscope. Louisville (later New Albany), T. H. Roberts, 1824-1825 (or later). Vol. I, Apr. 17, 1824-Apr. 28, 1825, Nos. 1-52, no pagination. No. 22 (Sept. 22, 1824) and later issues published at New Albany. ChU (lacks Nos. 8 and 9, 16, and 49-51). Vol. II (The Microscope and Gen- eral Advertiser; title had been enlarged with Vol. I, No. 27, Oct. 80, 1824), Nos. 1-20 for Apr. 30-Sept. 10, 1825, no pagination. ChU. Missouri Saturday News. St. Louis, C. Keemle & Co., 1838-1839. Edited by A. Wet- more and C. Keemle. Vol. I, Jan. 6, 1838-Jan. 19, 1839, Nos. 1-52, no pagination. WisH. The New-Harmony and Nashoba Gazette, or the Free En- quirer. New Harmony, Ind., 1828-1829 (the successor to The New-Harmony Gazette; removed to New York after eighteen issues, appearing there under the title The Free Enquirer from Mar. 4, 1829). Printed by William Phiquepal and his Pupils; Edited by Frances Wright, Robert Dale Owen, and Robert L. Jennings. Vol. I (Second Series; Vol. IV, Whole Series), Oct. 29, 1828- Feb. 25, 1829, Nos. 1-18, 144 pp. IndStL. NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES Tay The New-Harmony Gazette. New Harmony, Ind., 1825-1828. Vol. I (Edited by Rob- ert L. Jennings and William Owen, Nos. 1-12; Robert L. Jennings, Nos. 13-22; William Pelham, .Nos. 23-40 or 45; Thomas Palmer and others, Nos. 41 or 46-52), Oct. 1, 1825-Sept. 20, 1826, Nos. 1-52, iv, 416 pp. See above, Chapter III. HistPSO, IndStL, WRHist, WisH. Vol. II (Edited by Robert Dale Owen, Nos. 3-32; and William Owen, Nos. 33-52), Oct. 4, 1826-Oct. 3, 1827, Nos. 1-52, iv, 416 pp. HistPSO, IndStL. Vol. III (Edited by William Owen, Nos. 1-20; Robert Dale Owen and Wil- liam Owen, Nos. 21-33; Frances Wright and William Owen, Nos. 34-38; Frances Wright and Robert Dale Owen, Nos. 39-52), Oct. 10, 1827-Oct. 22, 1828, Nos. 1-52, [4], 416 pp. HistPSO, IndStL. The Patriot. Frankfort, William Tanner, 1826. Twenty-two issues, Feb. 22-July 31, 1826 (no more published?), 352 pp. TransylvaniaU. The Philanthropist, a Weekly Journal, Containing Essays, on Moral and Religious Subjects, Domestic Economy, Agriculture, and the Mechanic Arts; together with a Brief Notice of the Events of the Times. Mountpleasant, O., Elisha Bates, 1818-1822. Edited by Elisha Bates. Vol. I, 12th Month, 11, 1818-4th Month, Oe LoLO Noss lls 288 pp. WRHist.) Volo Tih Ath Month, 17-10th Month, 28, 1819, Nos. 1-26, 416 pp. WRHist. Vol. III, 10th Month, 30, 1819-4th Month, 22, 1820, '419, [2] pp. WRHist., Vol. TV, 4th Month, 29-10th Month, 28, 1820, Nos. 1-26, 413, [8] pp. WRHist. Vol. V, Nos. 1-25 for 11th Month, 4, 1820-4th Month, 21, 1821, 396 pp. WRHist. Vol. VI, 5th Month,, 5-LOth Month,.27,.1821, Nos; 1-26, 408 pps )W Ritist)) \Vol. VII, Nos. 1-24 for 11th Month, 10, 1821-4th Month, 27, 1822, 384 pp. WRHist. 158 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER The Sentinel, and Star in the West. Cincinnati (later Philomath, Ind., and, simultaneously, Cincinnati and Madisonville, O.,), 1829-1837 (or later). Vol. I (Cincinnati), Oct. 3, 1829-Oct. 2, 1830, Nos. 1- 52,416 pp. WRHist. Vol. II (Cincinnati, Samuel Tiz- zard; Edited by J. Kidwell, J. C. Waldo, and 8. Tiz- zard), Nos. 2-52 for Oct. 80, 1880-Oct. 22, 18381, pp. 9- 414, [2]. CinPL, WRHist. Vol. III (Cincinnati, Samuel Tizzard; Edited by J. Kidwell and 8. Tizzard), Nov. 19, 1831-Novi 10; 1832,)Nos:i91-52,)413, 0/3 ippam Gina IndStL (has No. 7 only). Vol. IV (Philomath, Union County, Ind., Samuel Tizzard; Edited by J. Kidwell and 8. Tizzard), Jan. 12, 1833-Feb. 15, 1834, Nos. 1-52, 414, [2] pp. CinPL, IndStL (has No. 27 only). Vol. V (Philomath, Ind., Samuel Tizzard; Edited by J. Kid- well, 8. Tizzard, and A. A. Davis), Nos. 25-48 for Aug. 30, 1834-Apr. 11, 1835. IndStL (has Nos. 25, 45, and 48). Vol. VI (Philomath, Ind., Samuel Tizzard; Edited by Samuel Tizzard, J. Kidwell, and A. A. Davis — later, Cincinnati and Madisonville, O., Samuel Tizzard; Edited by Samuel Tizzard and Asher A. Davis), Nos. 1-37 for May 16, 1835-Mar. 12, 1886. IndStL (has Nos. 1, 32, and 37). Vol. VIII (Cineinnati and Madisonville, O., S. & W. B. Tizzard; Edited by 8S. Tizzard and G. Rogers), No. 7 for Nov. 11, 1887. IndStL (has No. 7 only). The Spirit of ’76. Frankfort, J. H. Holeman, 1826 (and possibly later). Vol. I, Nos. 1-22 for Mar. 10-Aug. 4, 1826. 352 pp. WisH. Western Christian Advocate. Cincinnati, 1834-1840 (and later). Weekly. Vol. I, No. 1 for May 2, 1834. DePauwU (has nearly complete file 1834-1837). NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 159 The Western Luminary. Lexington, Thomas T. Skillman, 1824-1835 (possibly pub- lished at Cincinnati or elsewhere after 1835). Vols. I-V, whole Nos. 1-259 for July 14, 1824-June 34 [24], 1829. ChU (has Vol. I, except No. 45), CinPL (has Vols. I and IlI-V), WRHist (has Vol. I, Nos. 25-27; and Vol. II, Nos. 45-48). For cessation of publication in Lexington on Oct. 21, 1835, and transfer of its entire establishment to Eli Taylor, of Cincinnati, see Ky. Gaz., Oct. 24, 1835. III. SEMIMONTHLIES, MONTHLIES, AND QUARTERLIES (Including periodicals of all kinds appearing either fort- nightly or at longer intervals. ) Abolition Intelligencer, and Missionary Magazine. Shelbyville, Ky., John Finley Crow, 1822-1828. Edited by John Finley Crow. Vol. I, Nos. 1-11 for May 7, 1822-Mar., 1823, 176 pp. WRHist (has Nos. 3 and 6- 10), WisH (has Nos. 1-7 and 11). The Academie Pioneer, and Guardian of Education. Cincinnati, an Association of Teachers, 1831?-? Vol. I, No. 2 for Dec., 1832, pp. 27-66. LexPL, WRHist. Alethian Critic; or Error Exposed. Lexington? Apr. or May, 1804-? Quarterly. From Ky. Gaz., May 1, 1804. The Almoner, a Periodical Religious Publication: . . . Lexington, Thomas T. Skillman, 1814-1815. Vol. I, Apr., 1814-May, 1815, Nos. 1-6, 304 pp. LexPL, LC, WRHist. Analysis of Prophetic Times; in which is Interpreted the Apocalypse of John, the Apostle, together with Several of the more Difficult Places of Other Sacred Proph- ecies. In Two Volumes. Published in Monthly Num- bers. 12 or More Nos. in Each Vol. Xenia, O., Printed by J. H. Purdy, 1835. Edited by 160 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER James Adams. Vol. I (no division into monthly num- bers indicated, but title-page dated 1835), 488 pp. Smith, W RHist. The Anti-conspirator, or, Infidelity Unmasked; being a Development of the Principles of Free Masonry; to which is Added, Strictures on Slavery, as Existing in the Church. Cincinnati, Dyer Burgess, 1831-1832 (Vol. Il was an- nounced conditionally to appear at West Union, O.). Edited by Dyer Burgess. Vol. I, June 5, 1831-Apr. 22, 1832, Nos. 1-24, 384 pp. WRHist. The Baptist Advocate. Cincinnati, 1835-1836 (or later). Vol. I, Jan.-Dec., 1885,' Nos, 1-12,312) pp.) Smith, “WRHisty vole Jan.-Nov. and Dec., 1836, Nos. 1-11 and 12, with docu- mentary supplement, 296 pp. TransylvaniaU, WRHist. The Boatman’s Magazine. Cleveland, 1834. Vol. I, No. 1 for Oct., 1834, 48 pp. (was to have been continued quarterly). WRHaist. Botanical Luminary. Saline, Mich., 1836?-? Published monthly by Dr. H. Wright. From Detroit Daily Advertiser, July 30, 1836. The Botanico-medical Recorder, or Impartial Advocate of Botanic Medicine, and the Principles which Govern the Botanico-medical Practice. Columbus, A. Curtis, 1837-1840 (and later). Follows Vol. V of The Thomsoman Recorder. Edited by A. Curtis. Vol. VI, Oct. 7, 1837-Sept. 22, 1888, Nos. 1-26, xv, 416 pp. HustPSO. | Vol. VIII)" Oct. *5, °1839-S5ept. 19, 1840, Nos. 1-26, 13, 416 pp. HistPSO. Vol. IX, Oct. 3, 1840-Sept. 18, 1841, Nos. 1-26, 16, 416 pp. W RHist. Both Sides of Religious Ceremonies: a Monthly Periodical, NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 161 Devoted to the Investigation of Every Variety of Rituals in Religion. Cincinnati, Looker & Graham, Printers, 1839-1840 (or later). Edited by Robert Smith. Vol. I, Nov. 1, 1839- Oct. 1, 1840, Nos. 1-12, iv, 284 pp. -CinPL, Transyl- vaniaU. The Child’s Newspaper. Cincinnati, Corey and Fairbank, 1834 (and_ possibly later). Edited by Thomas Brainerd, assisted by B. P. Aydelott, under supervision of a committee of the Cin- cinnati Sunday School Union. Semimonthly. From The Western Monthly Magazine, II, 107 (Feb., 1834). WRHist (has Jan. 7-Sept. 2, 1834) file not collated. The Christian Examiner, Published monthly. Lexington (later, Louisville), 1829-1830 (or later). Vol. I (Lexington, J. G. Norwood), Nov., 1829-Oct. 25, 1830, Nos. 1-12, 292 pp. ChU (has Nos. 1-4), TransylvaniaU (lacks Nos. 1-2). Vol. II (Louisville, Jos. G. Norwood), Nos. 1-10 for Jan. 3-Oct. 3, 1831, 240 pp. Transyl- vaniaU. The Christian Intelligencer, and Evangelical Guardian. Hamilton, Rossville, Oxford (and possibly other towns), O., 1829-1831 and 1833-1840 (and later). Until the be- ginning of Vol. II the title was The Christian Intelli- gencer. Vol. I, Nos. 1-11 for Jan.-Nov., 1829, 352 pp. LaneTS (lacks Nos. 4-6). Vol. II, Jan.-Dec., 1830, Nos. 1-12, 384 pp. LaneTS (lacks No. 5), WRHist (lacks Nos. 1 and 5-6). Vol. III, Jan.-Dec., 1831, Nos. 1-12, Soo we le Opa wane LS (lacks™Nov 7). VolAvhV a: Mar, 1833-Feb., 1834, Nos. 1-12, 384 pp. LaneTS, WRHist. Vol. V (Hamilton, O., Printed by Lewis D. Campbell; Edited by David Macdill), Mar., 18384-Feb., 1835, Nos. 1-12, 432 pp. LaneTS, WRHist (lacks No. 11). Vol. 162 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER VI (Hamilton, O., Printed by L. Gibbon & D. B. Gard- ner; Edited by David Maedill), Mar., 1835-Feb., 1836, Nos. 1-12, 482 pp. LaneTS (lacks Nos. 5 and 9-10), WRHist (lacks No. 2). Vol. VII (Rossville, O., Edited and Published by David Macdill), Apr., 1836-Mar., 1837, Nos. 1-12, [1], 882 pp. LaneTS, WRHist. Vol. VIII (Ox- ford, O., R. H. Bishop, Jun.; Edited by David Macdill), Apr., 1837-Apr., 1838 (no issue in May, 1887), twelve issues, 580 pp. LaneTS, WRHist (lacks issue for Apr., 1837). Vol. IX (Oxford, O., R. H. Bishop, Jun.; Edited by David Maedill), May, 1838-Apr., 1839, twelve issues, 582 pp. LaneTS, WRHist, WisH (lacks issue for July). Vol. X (Oxford, O., John Christy; Edited by David Macdill), May, 1839-Apr., 1840, twelve issues, 576 pp. LaneTS. Vol. XI (Oxford, O., John Christy ; Edited by David Macdill), May, 1840-May, 1841 (no issue in Feb., 1841), twelve issues, 576 pp. LaneTS, W RHist. The Christian Messenger. Georgetown, Ky. (1826-1834), and Jacksonville, Ill. (1835-1840 and later). Edited by Barton Warren Stone (assisted by John T. Johnson, 1832-1834; and by Tho’s M. Allen and Jacob Creath, Jr., 1840). Vol. I, Nov. 25, 1826-Oct. 25, 1827, Nos. 1-12, 287, [1] pp. Transyl- vaniaU. Vol. III, Nos. 5-12 for Mar.-Oct., 1829, pp. 97- 288. KyStHist (has No. 5), TransylvaniaU (has No. 12). Vol. IV, Dec., 1829-Dec., 1830, Nos. 1-12 (no issue for Nov., 1830), 288 pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. V, Jan.- Dec., 1831, Nos. 1-12, 288 pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. VI, Nos. 2-11 for Feb.-Nov., 1832, pp. 33-352. TransylvaniaU (lacks Nos. 4-8). Vol. VII, Jan.-Dec., 1833, Nos. 1-12, 381,11 pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. VIII, Jan.-Dec., 1834, Nos. 1-12, 381, ii pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. IX, Jan.- NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 163 Dec., 1835, Nos. 1-12, 288 pp. TransylvaniaU (lacks Nos. 5-7 and 9). Vol. XI, Sept., 1840-Aug., 1841, Nos. 1-12, 432 pp. TransylvaniaU. The Christian Panoplist. Versailles (later Lexington), Ky., Jan.-Dec., 1837. Pub- lished by James Virden (Nos. 1-9 or 10) and J. C. Noble (Nos. 10 or 11-12). Edited by B. F. Hall and W. Hunt- er (Nos. 1 and 2); by W. Hunter (Nos. 3-12). Vol. I, Jan.-Dec., 1887, Nos. 1-12, 191, [1] pp. LouPL (lacks No. 10). The Christian Preacher, Consisting of Monthly Discourses and Essays, by Living Writers. Cincinnati, Printed by James and dclaesy 1836 (and possibly later). Edited by D. 8. Burnet. Vol. I, Jan.- Dec., 1886, Nos. 1-12, 288 pp. TransylvaniaU. The Christian Register. Lexington, Thomas T. Skillman, 1822-18238. Edited by James Blythe. Vol. I, June, 1822-May, 1823, Nos. 1-12, 764, [4] pp. Chu. Chronicles of the North American Savages; Containing Sketches of their Ancient and Modern History, Re- ligion, Traditions, Customs, and Manners, Laws and Regulations, Language and Dialects, Medicine, Biog- raphy, &e., together with Topographical Sketches of the Country West of the Mississippi, and North of the Missouri Rivers. Carthage, Ill., 1885 (and possibly later). Edited by J. Galland. Full title for No. 1, as given in The Western Monthly Magazine, IV, 64 (July, 1835). Title in issues I have examined is Chronicles of the North-American Savages. Vol. I, Nos. 1-5 for May 1-Sept., 1835, 80 pp. From The Western Monthly Magazine, loc. cit. (mentions Only Noa), wu@edacksy Nowy: 164 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER The Cincinnati Mirror and Ladies’ Parterre. Devoted to Polite Literature. Cincinnati, 1831-1833 (followed by The Cincinnati Mir- ror, and Western Gazette of Interature and Science, Vol. III). Edited by William D. Gallagher. Vol. I (John H. Wood), Oct. 1, 1881-Sept. 15, 1882, Nos. 1-26, [2], 208 pp. CinPL, OhioStL, WRHist. Vol. Il (Wood and Stratton), Sept. 29, 1882-Sept. 18, 1833, Nos. 1-26, [1], 208 pp. CinPL (lacks Nos. 18-14, 17 and 26), OhioStL, W RHist. The College Mirror. Cincinnati, John C. Schooley, 1839. Edited by John C. Schooley. Vol. I, July 18-Sept. 28, 1839, Nos. 1-6, [24] pp. HistPSO. Common School Advocate. A Monthly Paper, for the Pro- motion and Improvement of Common School Educea- tion. : Madison, Ind. (later Cincinnati), 1837-1840 (or later). Vol. I (Edited by William Twining, assisted part of the time by John H. Harney), Jan.-Dec., 1837, Nos. 1-12, 96 pp. IndSthL. Vol. IV? No. 43 for July, 1840. WRHist. The Common School Journal. Cincinnati, 1838 (and probably later). Monthly. Vol. I, No. 2. From The Western Messenger, VI, 212 (Jan., 133934 The Disseminator of Useful Knowledge; Containing Hints to the Youth of the United States — from the ‘‘School of Industry.”’ New Harmony, Ind., Edited and Published by the Pupils of the School of Industry, 1828-1830. Vol. I, Jan. 16- Dee. 81, 1828, Nos. 1-26, 416 pp. CinPL. Vol. II, Jan. 14-Dec. 30, 1829, Nos. 1-26, 416 pp. CinPL. Vol. ITI, Jan. 16-May 12, 1830, Nos. 1-9, 144 pp. CinPL. NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 165 Elders’ Journal of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. Kirtland, O., and Far West, Mo., 1837-1838. Title given above is from third issue. Vol. I, Oct., 1837-July, 1838 (no issues between Nov., 1837, and July, 1838), Nos. 1-3, 48 pp. WRHist (lacks Nos. 2 and 3), WisH. The Errand Boy: or, New Church Messenger. Intended to Illustrate and Defend the Doctrines of the New Church, as Taught by Emanuel Swedenborg. Chillicothe, 1839-1840 (and later). Vol. I, Nos. 1 and Bator Apr. 10 and Sept. 16, 1839, 48 pp. (Vol. 1 No, 7, is for July, 1841). WRHist. The Evangelical Record, and Western Review, Lexington, Printed by Thomas T. Skillman, 1812 dae probably later; for mention of this periodical in 1813, showing that it was probably still being published at that time, see Ky. Gaz., May 25, 1813). Vol. I, Jan.-Dec., 1812, Nos, 1-12, [2], 396 pp. HistPSO. The Evangelist. Cincinnati, the Editor, 1832-1840? (and later). Edited by Walter Scott. Vol. I, Jan. 2-Dec. 8, 1832, Nos. 1-12, iv, 284 pp. HistPSO, TransylvaniaU. Vol. II (Cin- einnati, Nos. 1-10; Carthage, O., Nos. 11-12), Jan. 7-Dee. 2, 1833, Nos. 1-12, 288 pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. III (Carthage, O.), Jan. 6-Dec. 3, 1834, Nos. 1-12, 288, iv pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. IV (Carthage, O., Nos. 1-7; Cin- cinnati, Printed by O. Donogh, Nos. 8-12), Jan. 5-Dee. 7, 1835, Nos. 1-12, [38], 284 pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. VI (Carthage, O.), Nos. 1-11 for Jan.-Nov. 1, 1888, 264 pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. VII (Carthage, O., Nos. 1-10; Cin- cinnati, Nos. 11-12), Jan. 1-Dec. 1, 1839, Nos. 1-12, 287, [1] pp. TransylvaniaU. See also above, Chapter III, footnote 179, and below, bibliography for Chapter IV, under Walter Scott. 166 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Evening and Morning Star. Independence, Mo., and Kirtland, O., 1832-1834. Re- printed, Kirtland, O., Jan., 1835-Oct., 1836. Vol. I (first published at Independence), June, 1832-May, 1833, Nos. 1-12, 192 pp. LC (has Kirtland reprint), WRHist (Kirtland reprint), WisH (Kirtland reprint). Vol. Il (Nos. 138 and 14 first published at Independence; Nos. 15-24 first published at Kirtland ; entire volume reprinted at Kirtland), June, 1833-Sept., 1834, Nos. 18-24 (no issue between July and Dece., 1833). LC (Kirtland reprint), WRHist (Kirtland reprint), WisH (Kirtland reprint). The Extra Equator: Devoted to the Interests of Science and Literature in the West. Bloomington, Ind., 1840 (and later). Published by the Editor; Edited by A. E. Drapier. Vol. I, No. 1 for Nov., 1840, [2], iv, 84, [2] pp. IndSthL, IU. No more published till Mar., 1841. The Family Magazine; or, Monthly Abstract of General Knowledge. Cincinnati (at least part of the same contents was pub- lished in an Eastern edition of this work), 1836-1840 (and later). Vol. I (Eli Taylor), Jan.-Dec.? 1836, viii, 472 pp. IU, WisH. Vol. Il (Eli Taylor), Jan. ?-Dec. ? 1837, viii, 472 pp. WisH. Vol. III (Eli Taylor), Jan. ?- Dec.? 1838, 7, 560 pp. WisH. Vol. IV (Eli Taylor), Jan. ?-Dec.? 1839, vii, 560 pp. WisH. Vol. V (J. A. James & Co., new edition, revised and corrected), Jan. ?- Dee. ? 1840, viii, 560 pp. WisH. Farmer’s Reporter, and United States Agriculturalist. Containing Original and Selected Essays on Agricul- ture, Horticulture, Culinary Art, Farriery, Live Stock, Valuable Receipts, and Every Branch of Husbandry. Illustrated with Engravings. . . . New Series. Cincinnati, H. L. Barnum, 1831-1833 (or later). First NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 167 volume, not numbered, eleven issues, numbered irregu- larly, for Oct., 1831-Aug., 1832, pagination irregular. CinPL (lacks issues for May and July), WRHist (Feb. issue only). Vol. II, Nos. 1-5 for Oct., 1832-Feb., 1833, 128 pp. CinPL (lacks issue for Jan., except cover), WRHist (Feb. issue only). Florula Lexingtoniensis. Lexington? 1828? (and possibly later). Fasciculus I, for Feb., Mar., and part of Apr. From The Western Monthly Review, II, 51 (June, 1828). For notices of later numbers, with mention of pp. 43-63, see abid., II, 289-290 (Oct., 1828) and 403-404 (Dec., 1828). Genius of Universal Emancipation. Mountpleasant, O., 1821-1822 (removed to Greenville, Tenn., after eight or nine issues). Edited by Benjamin Lundy. Vol. I, Nos. 1-11 for 7th Month, 1821-5th Month, 1822, 180 pp. WRHist (lacks No. 2). Gospel Advocate. Georgetown, Ky. (later, Lexington, and Versailles, Ky.), 1835-1836 (or later). Vol. I (Georgetown, Ky., Edited by J. T. Johnson and B. F.. Hall), Jan.-Dec., 1835, Nos. 1-12, 192, [1] pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. Il (Lexing- ton, Edited by J. T. Johnson and B. F. Hall, Nos. 1-9; Versailles, Ky., Edited by B. F. Hall and W. Hunter, Nos. 10-12), Jan.-Dec., 1886, Nos. 1-12, 192 pp. Tran- sylvaniaU. The Gospel Herald, Lexington, the Kentucky Annual Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1829-1830 (or later). Printed by Thomas Smith at the Reporter Office. Edited by O. B. Ross. Vol. I, Aug., 1829-July, 1830, Nos. 1-12, Loo pps eloy Stelist: The Herald of Literature and Science. Detroit, 1831 (and possibly later). Conducted by the 168 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Detroit Debating Society (later, beginning with No. 5, by McKinstry, Rowland, Roby & Williams). Vol. I, Nos. 1-5 for May ?-Sept. 17, 1831, 40 pp. BurColl (has No. 5 only). For notice of first issue, see Detrovt Journal and Michigan Advertiser, May 18, 1831. The Heretic Detector, a Monthly Publication, Devoted to Primitive Christianity, and to the Destruction of Sec- tarlanism. Middleburg, Logan Co., O., ?-1840. Printed by 8S. M. Seott; Edited by Arthur Crihfield. A continuation of The Northern Reformer, Heretic Detector, and Evan- gelical Review. Vol. IV, Jan.-Dec., 1840, Nos. 1-12, 382, ii pp. LouPL (lacks No. 7), TransylvaniaU . The Hesperian; or, Western Monthly Magazine. Columbus (later Cincinnati), 1838-1839. Vol. I (Colum- bus, John D. Nichols; Edited by William D. Gallagher and Otway Curry), May-Oct., 1838, Nos. 1-6, 500, ii pp. CinPl, HistPSO, LC, WRHist, WisH. Vole Liat i he Hesperian; a Monthly Miscellany of General Interature, Original and Select; Columbus, John D. Nichols; Edited by William D. Gallagher), Nov., 1838-Apr., 1839, Nos. 1-6, 500 pp.. CinPL, HistPSO, LC, WRHis&)WisH.: Vol. III (Cincinnati, John D. Nichols; Edited by Wil- liam D. Gallagher), June-Nov., 1839, Nos. 1-6, 500 pp. CinPL, HistPSO, LC, WRHist, WisH. Illinois Monthly Magazine. Vandalia (and, at times, St. Louis and Cincinnati), 1830- 1832. Edited by James Hall. Vol. I (Vandalia, Robert Blackwell, printer, according to title-page; Blackwell & Hall, according to a statement on the covers of at least three copies, were the publishers at Vandalia, and C. D. Bradford & Co. were the Cincinnati agents), Oct., 1830- Sept., 1831, twelve issues, i1, 576 pp. CinPL, LC, WRHist, WisH. Vol. IT (Cincinnati, Corey and Fair- NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 169 bank, according to title-page; but the cover of No. 19, for Apres. 1832, has “St. Louis. Published’ by Charles Keemle. C. Keemle, Printer, Olive-st.’’), Oct., 1831- Sept., 1832, Nos. 13-24, iv, 572 pp. CinPL, LC, WRHist (lacks Nov. and Dec., 1881; and July, 1832), WisH. The Independent Botanic Register, Comprising Essays, Intelligence on Botanic Medicine, General Literature, Interesting Cases, Current Events, and Useful Im- provements in Medical Practice. Columbus, Thomas Hersey, 1835-1836 (after discontin- uance at Columbus in 1836, the periodical was to have resumed publication at Baltimore). Edited by Thomas Hersey. Vol. I, May, 1835-Apr., 1886, Nos. 1-12, 192 pp. WRHist. Investigator and Expositor. Troy, O., 18392-1840 (or possibly later). Vol. I, Nos. 13-16 for July-Oct., 1840, pp. 177-240. WRHist (lacks No. 14). Jewett’s Advertiser. Published quarterly. Columbus, 1885-1836 (or later). Vol. I, Jan. 1-Oct. 1, 18385, Nos. 1-4, 64 pp. WRHist. Vol. II, Jan. 1-Oct., 1836, Nos. 1-4, pp. 65-128 (pagination continued from Vol. I), with extra issue for Jan. 1, 1836, 15, [1] pp. W RHist. The Juvenile Museum, a Miscellaneous Journal, Devoted to the Improvement and Moral Amusement of the Junior Class of Society. Mountpleasant, O., Ezekiel Haris & Co., 1822-1823. Edited by Horton a . Howard. Vol. I, Oth Month, 16, 1822-9th Month, 27, 1823, Nos. 1-17, 190 pp. CinPL. Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate. Kirtland, O., 1834-1837. Vol. I (Edited by Oliver Cowdery, Nos. 1-8, and John Whitmer, Nos. 9-12), Oct., 1834-Sept., 1835, Nos. 1-12, 192 pp. WRHist, WisH. 170 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Vol. II (Edited by John Whitmer, Nos. 1-6, and Oliver Cowdery, Nos. 7-12), Oct., 1835-Sept., 1836, Nos. 1-12, pp. 193-384. WRHist (lacks Nos. 5-11), WisH. Vol. III (Edited by Oliver Cowdery), Nos. 3-12 for Dec., 1836-Sept., 1837, pp. 417-576. HistPSO (has Nos. 3-12), WRHist (has No. 3). The Literary Cabinet. St. Clairsville, O., 1833. Edited by Thomas Gregg. Monthly, twelve issues. From W. H. Venable, Begin- nings of Literary Culture in the Ohio Valley, 1891, p. 125. The Literary Focus, a Monthly Periodical. Oxford, O., the Erodelphian and Union Literary Socie- ties of the Miami University, 1827-1828. Edited by the Erodelphian and Union Literary Societies. Vol. I, June, 1827-May, 1828, Nos. 1-12, [2], 240 pp. OhioStL, WRHist, WisH. Louisville Journal of Medicine and Surgery. Louisville, 1838. Edited by Professors Miller and Yan- dell, and Dr. Thomas H. Bell. From The Western Jour- nal of Medicine and Surgery, I, publishers’ notice (Jan., 1840) ; and E. D. Mansfield, Memoirs of the Life and Ser- vices of Damel Drake, 1855, p. 185. Cf. above, Chapter III, footnote 198. The Masonic Miscellany and Ladies’ Literary Magazine, a Periodical Publication, Devoted to Masonic and Gen- eral Literature. Lexington, William Gibbes Hunt, 1821?-1823. Vol. IT, July, 1822-June, 1823, Nos. 1-12, 480 pp. ChU (has only No. 6), WRHist. The Masonic Register. Vevay, Ind., William C. Keen, 1824?-1825 (or later). Vol. I, Nos. 2-12 for Jan. 11-July 4, 5825, no pagination. IndStL (lacks Nos. 3-11). NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES VEE Medical Friend of the People. Harrodsburg (later Danville), Ky., Anthony Hunn, 1829-1830. Vol. I, Nos. 1-15 for June 3, 1829-May, 1830, 383 pp. ChU (has only Nos. 4, 9, and 14), LouPL. The Medley, or Monthly Miscellany. For the Year 1803. Containing Essays, on a Variety of Subjects, Sketches of Public Characters, Moral Tales, Poetry, &. &e. In- tended to Combine Amusement with Useful Informa- tion. f Lexington, Daniel Bradford, 1808. Vol. I, Jan.-Dec., 1803, Nos. 1-12, 287, [1] pp. The twelve numbers of the magazine proper cover 240 pp. The remaining pages are occupied by a variety of selected and original verse. LexPL, WisH. Michigan Temperance Herald. Jackson, Mich., 1839 (and possibly later). Vol. I, No. 9 for Nov., 1839, four pages. Edited by G. W. Clark. BurColl. The Miscellaneous Repository. Mountpleasant (later St. Clairsville), O., and Kendal, England, Elisha Bates, 18282-1836 (or later). Edited by Elisha Bates. Vol. II, Nos. 1-8 for lst Month, 1- 2d Month, 20, 1829, 128 pp. WRHist (has Nos. 1 and 5-8). Vol. III, Nos. 1-17 for 7th Month, 2, 1829-2d Month, 20, 1830, 272 pp. WRHist (has Nos. 14-17; for OhioStL file, beginning with No. 1, see below). Vol. IV, Nos. 7-26 for 11th Month, 27, 1830-lst Month, 27, 1882, pp. 97-416. WRHist (has Nos. 7-10 and 26). Vol. V, No. 13 for 1st Month, 10, 1883, pp. 191-206. WRHist. English edition, Nos. 19-28 for Ist Month, 9-9th Month, 1, 1836, pp. 288-460. NewL. File in OhioSth, Vols. III-V, not collated. The Monthly Chronicle of Interesting and Useful Knowl- edge, Embracing Education, Internal Improvements, 172 »Ss« LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER and the Arts. With Notices of General Literature and Passing Events. Cincinnati, A. Pugh, 1838-1839. Vol. I, Dec., 1838-Nov., 1839, twelve issues, iv, 568 pp. HistPSO, LC, WRHist, WisH. The Moral Advocate, a Monthly Publication, on War, Duelling, Capital Punishments, and Prison Discipline. ‘Mountpleasant, O., Printed by the Editor, 1821-1824 (or later). Edited by Elisha Bates. Vol. I, 8d Month, 1821-6th Month, 1822, Nos. 1-12, iv, 204 pp. WRHist. Vol. II, 7th Month, 1822-6th Month, 1823, Nos. 1-12, with Nos. 1 and 2 Supplementary to No. 12, 207, [1] pp. WRHist. Vol. III, 7th Month, 1823-unnumbered Month, 1824, Nos. 1-12, with Supplementary to No. 12, 200 pp. WRHist. The Mothers’ and Young Ladies’ Guide. Ohio City, O., T. H. Smead, 1837?-1840. Edited by Mrs. Maria Herrick. Vol. III, June, 1839-May, 1840, twelve issues, 383, [1] pp. WRHist. The Northern Reformer, Heretic Detector, and Evangelical Review. Continued quarterly. Middleburg, O., Arthur Crihfield, Printer, 1837 (and later). Continued till after 1840, with change of title (see The Heretic Detector). Vol. I, Jan., Feb., Mar.- Apr., May, June (became monthly with issue for July) and July-Dec., 1837, Nos. 1-2 and 7-12, 382, [2] pp. WEdHist. The Oberlin Evangelist. A Semi-monthly Periodical, De- voted to the Promotion of Religion. Conducted by an Association. Oberlin, O., 1838-1840 (and later). Vol. I (Printed by James Steele), Nov. 1, 1838-Dec. 18, 1839, Nos. 1-26, with Extra No. 1 for Nov. 20, 1889, [1], 208, 8 pp. LC, NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 173 WRHist. Vol. II (R. E. Gillett), Jan. 1-Dec. 16, 1840, Nos. 1-26, [1], 208 pp. LC, WRHist. Ohio and Michigan Register, and Emigrants Guide. Florence, O., 1832 (and possibly later).. Edited by J. W. Scott. Vol. I, No. 12 for Dec., 1882, pp. 177-192. WRHist. The Ohio Medical Repository. Cincinnati? 1826-1827? Semimonthly. Edited by Guy W. Wright and James M. Mason. From E. D. Mansfield, Memoirs of the Infe and Services of Daniel Drake, 1855, p. 185. Cf. above, Chapter III, footnote 190. The Ohio Miscellaneous Museum. Lebanon, O., 1822. Vol. I, Jan.-May, 1822, Nos. 1-5, 232 pp. WRHist, WisH. The Olio. Cincinnati, John H. Wood and Samuel S. Brooks, 1821- 1822. Edited by John H. Wood and Samuel 8S. Brooks. Semimonthly. From W. H. Venable, Beginnings of Interary Culture in the Ohio Valley, 1891, pp. 66 and 124. The Olive Branch. Circleville, O., 1832. Bimonthly. Edited by a Number of Gentlemen. From W. H. Venable, Beginnings of Interary Culture in the Ohio Valley, 1891, p. 125. The Pedobaptist. Danville, Ky., Printed by J. J. Polk and W. G. Johnson, 1829 (and possibly later). Vol. I, Jan.-Dec., 1829, Nos. te oelo2pp. .ChU, The Precursor. Cincinnati, 1836-1839 (or later). Vol. I, Nos. 1-23, Sept. 15, 1836-Mar. 25, 1839, 396 pp. CinPL. The Rational Bible-reformer, and Unitarian Monitor. Near West Union, O., 1825? (and possibly later). 174 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Monthly. From The North American Review, XXII, 250 (Jan., 1826). The Regular Baptist. Indianapolis, Printed by J. S. Willets, 1839 (and pos- sibly later). Edited by T. W. Haynes. Vol. I, No. 7 for July, 1839) pp. [i 97-112) 2) ind sStia The Religious Examiner. Cadiz, ete., O., 1827-1834. Edited by Samuel Findley. Vol. I (Cadiz, O., Printed by D. Christy), Sept., 1827- Aug.,, 1828, Nos. 1°12, 580 pp. Smith,, Vol. IL (Cadiz, O., Printed by D. Christy), Sept., 1828-Oct., 1829, Nos. 1-12, 384, [1] pp. Smith, WRHist. Vol. III (Wash- ington, O., Printed by Hamilton Robb), Nov., 1829-Oct., 1880, Nos. 1-12, 348 pp. Smith, WRHist. Vol. IV (Washington, O., Printed by Hamilton Robb), Jan.- Dec., 1831, Nos. 1-12, 384, [2] pp. Smith, WRHist. Vol. V (Washington? O., Printed by Henry Kennon), Jan.-Dec., 1832, twelve issues, 383, [1] pp. WRHist. Vol. VI (St. Clairsville, O., Printed by Horton J. How- ard), Jan.-Dec., 1833, twelve issues, 383, [1] pp. WRHist. Vol. VII, Jan.-Dec., 1834, Nos. 1-12, 392 pp. WRHist (lacks Nos. 7, 8, and 11). The Rose of the Valley: a Flower of the West, that Blooms to Enrich the Mind. Devoted to Literature, Instruc- tion, Amusement, and Interesting Biography. Cincinnati, G. G. Moore, 1839 (and possibly later). Vol. I, separate issues not dated, Nos. 1-12, [4], 280 pp. CinPL, OhioSthL, WRHist. The Schoolmaster, and Academic Journal. Oxford, O., 1834 (and possibly later). Edited by B. F. Morris. Semimonthly. From The Western Monthly Magazine, II, 384 (June, 1834). The Thomsonian Recorder, or Impartial Advocate of Bo- NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 175 tanic Medicine, and the Principles which Govern the Thomsonian Practice. Columbus, 1832-1837 (followed by The Botanico-medical Recorder, Vol. VI). In Vols. I, IJ, III, and V only the punctuation of the title undergoes any change. Vol. I (Pike, Platt & Co., Nos. 1-11, and Jarvis Pike & Co., Nos. 12-32; Thomas Hersey, Senior Editor), Sept. 15, 1832- Sept. 28, 1833, Nos. 1-32, xv, 608 pp. WRHist. Vol. Il (Jarvis Pike & Co.; Thomas Hersey, Senior Editor), Oct. 12, 1883-Sept. 27, 1884, Nos. 1-26, 15, 416 pp. IU, WRHist. Vol. III (Jarvis Pike & Co.; Edited by Thomas Hersey, Nos. 1-22? and A. Curtis, Nos. 28-26), Oct. 11, 1834-Sept. 26, 1835, Nos. 1-26, xiv, 516 pp. WRHist. Vol. V (Dr. A. Curtis; Edited by A. Curtis), Oct. 8, 1836-Sept. 23, 1887, Nos. 1-26, xvi, 416 pp. WRHist. Times and Seasons. Commerce (later Nauvoo), Ill., E. Robinson and D. C. Smith, 1839-1840 (and later). Edited by E. Robinson and D. C. Smith (Smith became sole editor and pro- prietor with issue for Dec. 15, 1840). Vol. I, Nov., 1839- Oct., 1840, Nos. 1-12, 192 pp. LC, WisH. Vol. II, Nos. 1-4 for Nov. 1-Dec. 15, 1840, pp. 193-256. LC, WisH. The Transylvania Journal of Medicine and the Associate Sciences. Lexington, 1828-1839 (or later). Vol. I (Printed by Joseph G. Norwood; Edited by John Esten Cooke and Charles Wilkins Short), 1828, Nos. 1-4, 600, iv (vi), [1] pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. II (Printed by J. G. Nor- wood; Published by James W. Palmer; Edited by John Esten Cooke and Charles Wilkins Short), 1829, Nos. d4 vii; 994, 1) opp. “TransvivanialU.... Vol Ii (Printed by Joseph G. Norwood; Edited by John Esten Cooke and Charles Wilkins Short), 1830, four issues, 096 pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. IV (Printed by John F. 176 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Herndon & Co.; Edited by John Esten Cooke and Charles Wilkins Short), 1831, four issues, 600 pp. ChU, Tran- sylvaniaU. Vol V (Printed by H. Savary & Co.; Edited by Lunsford P. Yandell), 1832, four issues, [1], iv, 600 pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. VI (Printed by J. Clarke & Co.; Edited by Lunsford P. Yandell), 1833, four issues, 600 pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. VII (J. Clarke & Co.; Edited by Lunsford P. Yandell), 1834, four issues, 600 pp. TransylvaniaU. Vol. VIII (J. Clarke & Co.; Edited by Lunsford P. Yandell), 18385, four issues, 607 pp. ChU, TransylvaniaU. Vol. IX, New Series I (J. Clarke & Co.; Edited by Lunsford P. Yandell), 1836, four issues, 808 pp. ChU, TransylvaniaU. Vol. X (J. Clarke & Co.; Edited by Robert Peter), 1837, four issues, 800, ix pp. ChU, TransylvaniaU. Vol. XI (Ed- win Bryant; Edited by the Medical Faculty of Transyl- vania University), 1838, two issues, 498, vi pp. ChU (lacks second issue), TransylvaniaU. Vol. XII, issue for Jan., Feb., and Mar., 1839, 248 pp. TransylvaniaU. The Transylvanian or Lexington Literary Journal. Lexington, 1829 (and possibly later). Vol. I, Jan.-Sept., 1829, Nos. 1-9, 360 pp. ChU, OhioStL (lacks Nos. 8 and 9), TransylvaniaU (lacks No. 6), WisH. Truth’s Advocate and Monthly Anti-Jackson Expositor. Cincinnati, Lodge, L’Hommedieu, and Hammond, Print- ers, 1828. Edited by an Association of Individuals, Jan.-Oct., 1828, ten issues, [2], 400 pp. See above, Chap- ter III, footnote 186. LC, WRHist, WisH. Universal Educator. Cincinnati, Kendall & Henry, Printers, 1837 (and pos- sibly later). Edited by N. Holley. Monthly. From The Western Monthly Magazine, and Interary Journal, I, 143 (Mar., 1837). i oe ee eee NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 177 The Western Academician and Journal of Education and Science. Cincinnati, James R. Allbach, 1837-1838. Edited by John W. Picket. Vol. I, Mar., 1837-Feb., 1838, Nos. 1-12, iv, 704 pp. CinPL, HistPSO, IU, JCrerar, LC, NYPL, WRHist. The Western Baptist. Rock Spring, Ill., J. M. Peck, Editor & Publisher, 1830- 1831 (or later). Vol. I, Nos. 1-9 for Aug., 1830-May, 18381, 72 pp. IlllStHist. The Western Christian Monitor. Chillicothe, Printed at the Fredonian Press, by J. Bail- hache, 1816 (and possibly later). Edited by William Beauchamp. Vol. I, Jan.-Dec., 1816, Nos. 1-12, 576 pp. LexPL, Smith, WRHist, WisH (has issue for Nov., 1816, only). The Western Emigrants’ Magazine, and Historian of Times in the West. Carthage, Ill., Th. Gregg, 1837. Vol. I, No. 1 for May, HBG eel Or Dune Wisc. The Western Farmer, Devoted to Agriculture, Horticul- ture, and Rural Economy. Cincinnati, 1839-1840 (and later). Vol. I (E. J. Hooper; Edited by G. G. Moore, Nos. 1-8, and by HE. J. Hooper, Nos. 9-12), Sept., 18389- Aug., 1840, Nos. 1-12, viii, 344 pp. CinPL, HistPSO, OhioStL, WRHist. Vol. II (The Western Farmer and Gardener, . . . 3; Charles Foster; Edited by E. J. Hooper and Thomas Affleck), Oct., 1840-Sept., 1841, Nos. 1-12, vi, 288 pp. CimPL, HistPSO, OhioStL, WRHist. The Western Gem and Cabinet of Literature, Science, and News. St. Clairsville, O., Gregg and Duffey, 1834. Semi- 178 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER monthly, later weekly. From W. H. Venable, Begin- nings of Interary Culture im the Ohio Valley, 1891, p. 125. The Western Journal of Medicine and Surgery. Louisville, Prentice & Weissinger, 1840 (and Iso! Edited by Daniel Drake and Lunsford P. Yandell. Vol. I, Jan.-June (issued irregularly), Nos. 1-6 (numbered irregularly), 488 pp. (with additional pages irregularly inserted). CinPL, JCrerar, LouPL. Vol. II, July-Dec., Nos. 7-12 (with supplementary issues for Aug. and Oct.), iv, 488 pp. (with additional pages irregularly inserted). CinPL, JCrerar, LouPL. The Western Journal of the Medical and Physical Sciences. Cincinnati, 1828-1839 (follows Vol. I of The Western Medical and Physical Journal). For Vols. XI-XIT, see above, Chapter III, footnote 191. Vol. II (Printed by Whetstone and Buxton, for the Editor; Edited by Daniel Drake),Apr., 1828-Mar., 1829, twelve issues, 658 pp. IU (lacks issues for Apr. and Aug.), JCrerar, TransylvaniaU, WRHist. Vol. III (Printed by Whet- stone and Buxton, for the Editor; Edited by Daniel Drake), 1829-1830, four issues, 616 pp. JIU, JCrerar (lacks first to third issues), TransylvaniaU, WRHist. Vol. IV (E. Deming; Edited by Daniel Drake and James C. Finley), 1830-1831, four issues, 621, [1] pp. IU, TransylvaniaU. Vol. V (E. Deming; Edited by Daniel Drake and James C. Finley), 1831-1832, four issues, 067, [2] pp. IU, JCrerar (lacks first issue), Transyl- vaniaU. Vol. VI (E. Deming; Edited by Daniel Drake and James C. Finley), 1832-1833, four issues, 640 pp. CinPL, IU, WRHist. Vol. VII (E. Deming; Edited by Daniel Drake), 1833-1834, four issues, 660 pp. IU, JCrerar (lacks fourth issue), TransylvaniaU, WRHist. Vol. VIII (at the Chronicle Office; Edited by Daniel NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 179 Drake), 1834-1835, four issues, 648 pp. IU (lacks sec- ond issue), JCrerar (lacks second issue), TransylvaniaU. Vol. IX (Printed by N. S. Johnson; Edited by Daniel Drake and Wm. Wood), 1835-1836, four issues, 697 pp. IU, JCrerar, TransylvaniaU. Vol. X (Printed by N. S. Johnson; Edited by Daniel Drake and Wm. Wood), 1836-1837, four issues, 644, [3] pp. JCrerar, Transyl- vaniaU. Vol. XI, 1837-1838, four issues. JCrerar (lacks third issue). The Western Lady’s Book. Cincinnati, Printed by H. P. Brooks, 1840 (and possibly later). Edited by an Association of Ladies and Gentle- men. Vol. I, No. 1 for Aug., 1840, 28 pp. From W. H. Venable, Beginnings of Interary Culture in the Ohio Valley, 1891, pp. 82 and 126. The Western Literary Journal, and Monthly Review. Cincinnati, Smith and Day, 1836. Edited by William D. Gallagher. Vol. I, June-Nov., 1836, Nos. 1-6, iv, 440 pp. CinPL, LC, WisH. The Western Medical and Physical Journal, Original and Eclectic. Cincinnati, Hatch & Nichols, 1827-1828 (followed by The Western Journal of the Medical and Physical Sciences, Vol. II). Edited by Daniel Drake and Guy W. Wright. Vol. I, Apr., 1827-Mar., 1828, twelve issues, 720 pp. IU, TransylvaniaU, WRHist. The Western Medical Gazette. Cincinnati, 1832-1835 (or later). Vol. I (John Staple- ton, Nos. 1-18, and Silas Reed, Nos. 19-24; Edited ir- regularly by Doctors Eberle, Mitchell, Staughton, Bailey, Smith, and Gross), Dee. 15, 1832-Apr. 1, 1834 (sus- pended Oct., 1833-Jan., 1834), Nos. 1-24, 383 pp. CinPUL, WRHist (has No. 1 only). Vol. II (Silas Reed; Edited partly by Drs. Eberle, Mitchell, Smith, and Gross — by 180 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Feb., 1835, Reed was the sole editor), May 1, 1834-Feb. (or later), 1885, Nos. 1-10, 480 pp. Cf. The Western Monthly Magazine, Il, 445 (Aug., 1834); and III, 172 (Mar., 1885). CinPL. The Western Medical Reformer: a Monthly Journal of Medical and Chirurgical Science. Worthington, O., 1836-1838. Suspended in 1838, but revived in 1844, at Cincinnati (see above, Chapter III, footnote 197). Vol. I (Worthington, O.), Jan.-Dec., 1836. WRHist (not collated). Vol. II (Worthington, O., at least No. 12), No. 12 for Dec., 1837, pp. 369-884. HistPSO (has No. 12 only), WRHist (has all except July and Oct.; but I have not collated this volume). Vol. III (Worthington, O., Published and Edited by the Medical Professors of Worthington College), Nos. 1-11 for Jan.-Nov., 1838, iv, 176 pp. HuistPSO (has Nos. 1-11). The Western Messenger; Devoted to Religion and Litera- ture. Cincinnati (and, for a time, Louisville), 1835-1840 (and later). Vol. I, June, 1835-July, 1886, Nos. 1-12 (no issue in Mar.), xii, 864 pp. For additional information regarding this and later volumes of the magazine, see above, Chapter III, footnote 162. CinPL, HistPSO (lacks No. 1), IU (lacks Nos. 1-2), LC, WRHist, WisH. Vols. II and III (2 vols. in 1), Aug., 1836-July, 1837, Nos. 1-6 and 1-6, viii, 854 pp. CinPL, IU, LC, LouPL (lacks Vol. IIT), WRHist, WisH. Vol. IV, Sept., 1887- Feb., 1838, Nos. 1-6, vii (viii), 482 pp. CinPL, IU, LC, LouPL, WRHist, WisH. Vol. V, Apr.-Sept., 1838, Nos. 1-6, 424 pp. CinPL, IU, LC, LouPL, WRHist, WisH. Vol. VI, Nov., 1838-Apr., 1839, Nos. 1-6, 4382 pp. CinPL, IU (lacks No. 5), LC, WRHist, WisH. Vol. VII, May- Oct., 1839, Nos. 1-6, 436 pp. CinPL, IU (lacks No. 4), NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 181 LC, WRHist, WisH. Vol. VIII, May, 1840-Apr., 1841, Nos. 1-12, [2], 572 pp. CmPL, LC, WRHist, WisH (lacks Nos. 1-5 and 7-12). Western Minerva, or American Annals of Knowledge and Literature. Lexington, Thomas Smith, 1821. Edited by Constantine S. Rafinesque. Vol. I, Jan., 1821, No. 1, 80 pp. See above, Chapter III, footnotes 104-107. Western Mirror, and Ladies’ Literary Gazette. St. Louis, 1837. J. Ruggles. Edited by Mrs. H. A. Ruggles. Vol. I, Jan.-Oct. 11, 1837, Nos. 1-12, 96 pp. Chu. The Western Miscellany. Zanesville, O., George C. Sedwick, 1829-1831. With Vol. I, No. 11, the title changes to The Regular Baptist M1s- cellany. Vol. I, Oct., 1829-Sept., 1880; Nos. 1-12, 196 pp. WRHist. Vol. II, Oct., 1830-June, 1831, Nos. 1-9, 144 pp. WRHist. The Western Monthly Magazine, a Continuation of the Illinois Monthly Magazine, Cincinnati, 1833-1836 (followed by The Western Monthly Magazine, and Literary Journal. New Series). Vol. I (Corey & Fairbank ; Edited by James Hall), Jan.-Dece., 1833, twelve issues, vi, 600 pp. IU, LC, OhioStL, WRHist, WisH. Vol. II (Corey & Fairbank, and later Eli Taylor, and finally Taylor & Tracy; Edited by James Hall), Jan.-Dec., 1834, twelve issues, 670 pp. IU, LC, OhioStL, WRHist, WisH, YMML. Vol. IV [III] (Tay- lor & Tracy; Edited by James Hall), Jan.-June, 1835, six issues, 399, [1] pp. IU, LC, OhioStL, WRHist, WisH, YMML. Vol. III [IV] (Taylor & Tracy; Edited by James Hall), July-Dec., 1835, six issues, 425, [1] pp. IU, LC, OhioSthL,WRHist, WisH, YMMUL. Vol. V (Flash, Ryder, & Co., ete.; Edited by James Hall, Nos. 1-6, and 182 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Joseph Reese Fry, Nos. 7-12), Jan.-Dec., 1836, Nos. 1-12, [2], 760 pp. IU, LC, OhioSthL, WRHist, WisH, YMML. The Western Monthly Magazine, and Literary Journal. New Series. Louisville and Cineinnati (printed in Louisville), Mar- shall & Gallagher, 1837. Edited by James B. Marshall and William D. Gallagher. Vol. I, Feb.-June, 1837, Nos. 1-5, 364 pp. CinPL (lacks Nos. 2 and 5), LC (lacks Nos. 4 and 5), WRHist, WisH. The Western Monthly Review. Cineinnati, E. H. Flint, 1827-1830. Edited by Timothy Flint. Vol. I (title of first three issues: The Western Magazine and Review), May, 1827-Apr., 1828, twelve issues, 756.) pp.) Cin Phy Hist PSO, 4h Gone WRHist, WisH. Vol. II, June, 1828-May, 1829, twelve issues, 704 pp. HistPSO, LC, LouPL, WRHist, WisH. Vol. III, July, 1829-June, 1830, twelve issues, [2], 668 pp. CinPL, HistPSO, IU, LC, LouPL, WRHist, WisH. The Western Peace-maker, and Monthly Religious Journal. Oxford, O., Printed by W. W. Bishop, 1839-1840 (or later). Edited by R. H. Bishop, C. E. Stowe, and J. W. Scott. Vol. I, Nos. 1-9 for May, 1839-Sept., 1840, 425 pp. (incomplete number of pages?). Smith, WRHist (lacks No. 9). Western People’s Magazine. Cincinnati, H. S. Barnum (Nos. 5-13 bear additional imprint ‘‘J. D. Weston, & Co., Alexandria, La.,’’ which is replaced in Nos. 14-23 by ‘‘Sanford & Page, Alexan- dria, La.’’), 1834-1835 (or later). Vol. I, Nos. 1-23 for Mar. 1, 1834-Jan. 3, 1835, 184 pp. (the volume was to con- tain 208 pp. when completed). WRHist. The Western Quarterly Journal of Practical Medicine, Cincinnati, J. A. James & Co., 1837. Edited by John NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES 183 Eberle, A. G. Smith, J. Moorhead, J. Locke, I. Cobb, and J. T. Shotwell. No. 1 for June, 1837, vi, 163 pp. J Crerar. The Western Quarterly Reporter of Medical, Surgical, and Natural Science. Cincinnati, 1822-1823. Vol. I (J. P. Foote; Edited by John D. Godman), 1822, Nos. 1-4, 414, [2] pp. CinPL, HistPSO, TransylvaniaU, WRHist (lacks No. 4). Vol. II (J. P. Foote; Edited by John D. Godman), 1823, Nos. 1-2, 212 pp. CinPL, TransylvaniaU. The Western Religious Magazine. Cincinnati (later Zanesville, O.), 1826-1829 (or later). Vol. I (Cincinnati, Printed by Morgan, Lodge and Fisher, No. 1; Zanesville, O., George C. Sedwick, Nos. 2-12), June 20, 1826-May, 1828, Nos. 1-12, 192 pp. WRHist (lacks Nos. 2-5 and 7). Vol. II (Zanesville, O., Geo: C. Sedwick, under the Patronage of the Ohio Baptist Con- vention), Nos. 1-10 for June, 1828-Mar., 1829, 160 pp. WRHist (lacks Nos. 6 and 8). The Western Review and Miscellaneous Magazine, a Monthly Publication, Devoted to Literature and Science. Lexington, William Gibbes Hunt, 1819-1821. Edited by William Gibbes Hunt? Vol. I, Aug., 1819-Jan., 1820, Nos. 1-6, [2], 884 pp. ChU, HistPSO, KyStbL, LexPL, OhioStL (lacks No. 1), TransylvaniaU, WRHist, WisH. Vol. II, Feb.-July, 1820, Nos. 1-6, [2], 384 pp. ChU, HistPSO, KyStL, LexPL, OhioStL, TransylvaniaU, WRHist, WisH. Vol. III, Aug., 1820-Jan., 1821, Nos. 1-6, [2], 384 pp. ChU, HistPSO, KySth, OhioSth, TransylvaniaU, WRHist, WisH. Vol. IV, Feb.-July, 1821, Nos. 1-6, [2], 384 pp. ChU, HistPSO, KyStL, LexPL, OhioSth, TransylvaniaU, WRHist, WisH. Youth’s Magazine. 184 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Cincinnati, 1834-1886 (or later). Vol. I, No. 27 for Sept. 29, 1835. HistPSO (has only No. 27). Vol II, Nos. 2-26 for Oct. 18, 1835-Oct. 14, 1836, pp. 17-416. HistPSO (lacks No. 14). IV. PERIODICALS NOT DEFINITELY ASSIGNED TO ANY OF THE THREE PRECEDING GROUPS Buckeye Blossom. Xenia, O., P. Lapham and W. B. Fairchild, 1839 (and possibly later). Vol. 1? No. 1?16 pp. From The Hes- perian, III, 91 (June, 1839). The Common School Advocate, and Journal of Education. Jacksonville, IIL, E. T. & C. Goudy, 1837? (and possibly later). From The Western Emigrants’ Magazine, I, 15 (May, 1837). The Family Schoolmaster. Richmond, Ind., Halloway and Davis, 1839. From W. H. Venable, Beginnings of Literary Culture in the Ohio Valley, 1891, p. 126. The Ladies’ Museum and Western Repository of Belles Lettres. Cincinnati, Printed by John Whetstone, 1830-1831? Edited by Joel T. Case. From W. H. Venable, Begin- nings of Interary Culture in the Ohio Valley, 1891, pp. 124-125. Self Instructor. Berea, O.? 1840? Edited by Josiah Holbrook, of Berea, O. From The Extra Equator, I, 82 (Nov., 1840). The Western Minerva. Cincinnati, Francis and Wm. D. Gallagher, 1826. From W. H. Venable, Beginnings of Literary Culture in the Ohio Valley, 1891, pp. 124 and 439. Western Review: : N: p. (Watervliet, O, ?), n. d. (1837?). Edited by Richard MeNemar. No. 7, 10, [4] pp. WRHist. CHAPTER IV CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS I. PourricAL PAMPHLETS AND SPEECHES Adair, John. Letters of Gen. Adair & Gen. Jackson, Rel- ative to the Charge of Cowardice, Made by the Latter against the Kentucky Troops at New Orleans. 63, [1] pp. N. p. (Lexington, Printed by Thomas Smith), n. d. (Ese iyee Gh: Allan, Chilton. Circular Letter of Chilton Allan, to his Constituents, in the Congressional District Composed of the Counties of Franklin, Woodford, Fayette, & Clarke [sic], in the State of Kentucky. 16 pp. Wash- ington, Printed by Jonathan Elliot, 1835. ChuU. Circular, to the People of the Congressional District 12 pp. N. p. (Lexington?), n. d. (18337). ChuU. Speech of Chilton Allan, on the Subject of the Re- moval of the Deposites. Delivered in the House of Rep- resentatives of the United States, March 27 and 28, 1834. 30 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1834. From LC ecard. Speech of Mr. Allan, of Kentucky, on the Division of the Proceeds of the Public Lands among the States. Delivered in the House of Representatives of the United States, March, 1886. 29 pp. Washington, Jacob Gid- eon, Jr., Printer, 1836. WRHist. Allen, William. Speech of Mr. Allen, of Ohio, on the Bill to Separate the Government from the Banks. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, Feb. 20, 1838. 20 pp. Philadelphia, John Ferral, 1838. WRHist, WisH. 185 186 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER — Speech of the Honorable William Allen, Delivered at the Great Democratic Festival, Held at Lancaster, Ohio, on the 19th Day of August, 1837. 16 pp. lan- caster, \O.,. Printed; by, Jotand (Ch Hy Brougiaaes @ W RHist. An Appeal to the People of Kentucky; on the Relef System, &e. By one of the Minority. 24 pp. N. p., n. d. (1824). WisH. An Argument in Favor of Establishing the State Bank of Ohio; Contained in a Series of Five Numbers, that Appeared, editorially, in the Cincinnati Republican. Together with a Draft of a Charter for that Projected Institution; . . . 66 pp. Cincinnati, Reynolds, Al- len & Disney, Printers, 1833. WRHist. Aydelott, Benjamin P. The Duties of American Citizens. An) Address ise...) 40.16 pp. CincinnatiiiA sere oe Printer, 1840. WRHuist, WisH. Barrow, David. Involuntary, Unmerited, Perpetual, Ab- solute, Hereditary, Slavery, Examined on the Principles of Nature, Reason, Justice, Policy, and Seripture. From R. H. Bishop, An Outline of the History of the Church un the State of Kentucky, 1824, p. 298. Barry, Wm. T. Address of William T. Barry, Postmaster General, to the People of the United States. 24 pp. Washington, Printed by Francis Preston Blair, 1834. W RHist. Letter of William T. Barry, Postmaster General, to the House of Representatives of the United States; Re- viewing the Report of the Select Committee of that House, Appointed to Investigate the Affairs of the Post Office Department. March 2,1835. 30 pp. Wash- ington, Printed by Blair and Rives, 1835. WRHist. -—— Remarks of William T. Barry, Esq. L. Ll. D. Lieu- tenant Governor of Kentucky . . . in Opposition CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 187 to Mr. Flournoy’s Motion, to Strike out the First Section of the Bill Establishing the Bank of the Commonwealth, at the Session of 1820. 28 pp. N. p. (Lexington), Printed at the Office of the Kentucky Gazette, 1822. TransylvaniaU. Speech of W. T. Barry, Esq. at the Great Dinner Given by the Citizens of Fayette County, in Honor of Gen. Jackson and the People’s Rights, July 21st, 1827. 12%pp. N. p. (louisville; S$. Penn,’ Jr.); n.d. Chu: Barton, David. In Senate United States — March 6, 1830. Mr. Barton’s Speech, in Reply to Mr. White, of Tennes- see. Upon the Appropriation Bill. 4 pp. N. p., n. d. (18380). WisH. — In the Senate of the United States. — March 17, 18380. Executive Session. Speech of Mr. Barton, of Missouri, upon the Power of the President to Remove Federal Offi- cers; . . . 28 pp. Washington, Office of the Na- tional Journal, 1830. WisH. Speech of Mr. Barton, of Missouri. In Senate United States. — Feb. 9, 1830. 42 pp. N. p., n.d. WRHist, WisH. Bates, Edward. Edward Bates against Thomas H. Benton. 12 pp. St. Louis, Charless and Paschall, Printers, 1828. BurColl. Beecher, Catharine E. An Essay on Slavery and Aboli- tionism, with Reference to the Duty of American Fe- males. 152 pp. Philadelphia, Henry Perkins, etce., 1837. HistPSO, LC, WRHist. Beecher, Edward. Narrative of Riots at Alton: in Con- nection with the Death of Rev. Elijah P. Lovejoy. 159 pp. Alton, I[ll., George Holton, 1838. CinPL, ColU, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Bell, Daniel S. American Speeches, or, Some Valuable Specimens of Congressional Eloquence; together, with 188 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Several Presidential Messages, a Biography of Henry Clay, and Some Other Pieces of Interest. 239 pp. Xenia, O., Printed for the Compiler, 1825. WRHist. Benton, Thomas Hart. Mr. Benton’s Letter to Maj. Gen. Davis, of the State of Mississippi, Declining the Nomina- tion of the Convention of that State; Defending the Nom- ination of Mr. Van Buren .. . 16 pp. Washing- ton, Printed by Blair & Rives, 1835. LC, MoHist. Remarks of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, on his Motion for Leave to Introduce a Bill for the Repeal of the Salt Duties and Fishing Bounties; . . . in the Senate January 1839. 16 pp. (incomplete). Wash- a Printed by Blair and Rives, 1839. WRHist. ——— Remarks of Mr. Benton of Missouri, on the Annual Expenditures of the Government. In Senate, Thursday, May 7, 1840. 8 pp. N.p., n.d. LC, WRHist, WisH. Report of the Secretary of the Treasury, on the Res- olution of the Senate, Calling for Information in Rela- tion to the State of the Revenue: to which is Added the Speech of Mr. Benton, on Said Report. 8 pp. N. p., n.d. (1834). WisH. Speeches of Messrs. Buchanan and Benton, on the Bill to Admit the State of Michigan into the Union. De- livered in the Senate, January 3, 1837. 14 pp. N. p., n.d. WRHist, WisH. —— Speech of Mr. Benton, in the Senate of the United States, January 6, 1829, on his Resolution in Relation to the Public Debt, . . . 14 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1829. Newl. Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, Delivered in the Senate of the United States, on the Mission to Panama. March)13, 1826," 59 ipp.) Ne pi ned. aCe Wisk Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, in Reply to Mr. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 189 Calhoun’s Report upon the Subject of Executive Patron- age. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, Feb- ruary 9, 1835. 16 pp. Washington, Printed by Blair & Rives, 1835. WisH. — Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri. In Senate, Jan- uary 6, 1840 —on Mr. Benton’s Resolutions against the Constitutionality and Expediency of Assuming, or Pro- viding for the Payment of the State Debts, . . . 16 pp. N.p., n.d. WRHist. Speech of Mr. Benton of Missouri. In Senate, Tues- day, May 27, 1840. Bankrupt Bill — Inclusion of Cor- porations. 16 pp. N.p., n.d. Chu. — Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, in the Senate of the United States, February 27, 1835, on his Resolution to Expunge from the Senate Journal the Resolution Condemnatory of the President, Adopted by the Senate, March 28, 1834. 20 pp. Washington, Printed by Blair and Rives, 1835. WisH. Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, on his Motion to Expunge from the Journal the Sentence Pronounced against President Jackson for Violating the Laws and Constitution. Delivered in Senate . . . 18th and 21st March, 1836. 34 pp. Washington, Blair & Rives, Printers, 1836. WisH. Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, on his Motion to Expunge from the Journal the Sentence Pronounced against President Jackson for Violating the Laws and Constitution. In Senate, March 18, 1836. — DLE D aie Noe DY nea aWLVELIst. Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, on his Motion to Strike out from the 19th and 20th Sections of the Inde- pendent Treasury Bill, the Clauses which Permitted the Reception and Disbursement of Bills, Notes, or Paper 190 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Issued under the Authority of the United States; Senate U. S. January 16, 1840. 16 pp. Washenetar Printed at the Globe Office, 1840. WRHist. Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, on Mr. Calhoun’s Amendment to the Bill to Provide for the Collection, Keeping and Disbursement of the Public Moneys, without the Agency of the Banks. Delivered in Senate U. S. September 22, 1837. 15 pp. Washington, Printed at the Globe Office, 1887. WisH. Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, on the Bill to Graduate the Price of the Public Lands. Delivered in the Senate of the U. States. May 16,1826. 386pp. (in- complete). N. p., n.d. WRHist. Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, on the Bill to Provide for the Abolition of Unnecessary Duties, Delivered in the Senate of the United States, February 23, 1830. 12 pp. Washington, Printed by D. Green, 1830. WisH. Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, on the Expunging Resolution. Delivered in the Senate, January 12, 1837. HO DD Mei Nee Dunn Cay Was brs Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, on the Graduation Bill, and in Reply to Mr. Clay’s Attacks upon Gen. Jackson. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, January 4, 1839. 8 pp. Washington, Blair and Rives, Printers, 1839. Newl, WisH. Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, on the Resolutions Offered by Mr. Clay, on 26th December, Relative to the Removal of the Public Deposites from the Bank of the United States. Delivered in the Senate, January 2d, 3d, 6th and 7th, 1834. 47 pp. Washington, Printed by Francis Preston Blair, 1834. JCrerar, WisH. — Speech of Mr. Benton, of Missouri, on the Subject CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 191 of the Fortifications. In Senate, February 23, 1836. Pee O ONE pened. veburColl: Speech of Thomas H. Benton, of Missouri. Delivered, March 14th, 1838. In the United States Senate on the Bill to Separate the Government from the Banks. 42 pp. Philadelphia, Printed by John Wilbank, 1838. LC, WisH. Speech . . . on the Resolution of Mr. Ewing, for Rescinding the Treasury Order . . . Delivered in the Senate, Dec., 1836. 28 pp. Washington, 18387. Title supplied from Sabin. From LC ecard. Substance of Mr. Benton’s Speech, on the Motion for a Reduction of the Duty on Salt. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, May 1830. 8 pp. Wash- ington, Printed by Duff Green, 1830. WisH. Birkbeck, Morris. An Appeal to the People of Lllinois on the Question of a Convention. 25 pp. Shawneetown, Printed by C. Jones, July, 1823. From reprint, by C. W. Smith (1905), of copy in the Boston Athenaeum. Birney, James Gillespie. Addresses and Speeches. 1835. From William Birney, James G. Birney and his Times, 1890, p. 436. Address to Slave-holders, October, 1836. From W. Birney, loc. cit. American Churches the Bulwarks of American Slav- ery. 1840. From W. Birney, loc. cit. Argument of Fugitive Slave Case. 1837. From W. Birney, loc. ctt. — A Collection of Valuable Documents, being Birney’s Vindication of Abolitionists— . . . 80 pp. Boston, Isaac Knapp, 18386. WRHist. Letter on Colonization, Addressed to the Rev. Thorn- ton J. Mills, Corresponding Secretary of the Kentucky 192 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Colonization Society. 46 pp. New York, Office of the Anti-slavery Reporter, 1834. BurColl, LaneTS, WRHist. Letters to Presbyterian Church. 1834. From W. Birney, loc. cit. Letter to Colonel Stone. May, 1886. From W. Bir- ney, loc. cit. Mr. Birney’s Second Letter. To the Ministers and Elders of the Presbyterian Church in Kentucky: Lorppey Nei pena ai OLB 8d 4) ee Wate cust: —— No. 8. The Anti-slavery Examiner. Correspondence, between the Hon. F. H. Elmore, . . . and James G. Birney, . . . 68 pp. New York, the American Anti-slavery Society, 1888. TransylvaniaU, WRHist. — Poltical Obligations of Abolitionists. 1839. From W. Birney, loc. cit. Report on the Duty of Political Action. May, 1839. From W. Birney, loc. cit. Speeches in England. 1840. From W. Birney, loc. cit, Ten Letters on Slavery and Colonization. [1833 ?] From W. Birney, loc. cit. — Vindication of the Abolitionists. 1835. From W. Birney, loc. ctt. Blackford, Isaac. An Address, at the First Stated Meeting of the Indiana Colonization Society Delivered at Indian- apolis, in the Hall of Representatives, . . . Decem- ber, 1829. 14 pp. Indianapolis, Printed at the State Gazette Office, 1829. IndStL. Bledsoe, Jesse. The Speech of Jesse Bledsoe, Esq. on the Resolutions Proposed by him, concerning Banks. De- livered in the Senate of Kentucky, . . . 1818. 45 pp. Lexington, Printed by J. Norvell & Co., 1819. ColU, NewL. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 193 Blythe, James. A Speech Delivered at the Anniversary of the Indiana Colonization Society, on December 23, A. D. 18388. 138 pp. Indianapolis, N. Bolton &. Co., Printers, 1834. IndStL, LC. Bodley, Thomas. To the People of Kentucky. vii, 27 pp. N. p. (Lexington?), n. d (1808?). ChuU. Bond, William Key. Speech of Mr. Bond, of Ohio, on the Treasury Note Bill. Delivered in the House of Repre- sentatives, March 18, 1840. 31 pp. N.p.,n.d. WRHist. Bonsall, J. The War Exterminated. 8 pp. N. p.(Cin- cinnati?), n. d. (1839?). WRHist. Bowmar, Herman. Argus Extra. To the People of Ken- tucky. 40 pp. N. p. (Frankfort?), n. d. (18287). Chu. Boyle, John, and William Owsley, and B. Mills. The Re- sponse of the Judges of the Court of Appeals, to the Pre- amble, Resolutions and Address, Proposed by a Joint Committee of the Senate and House of Representatives, for the Purpose of Removing them from Office. House of Representatives, December 9, 1824. 38 pp. N. p. (Frankfort?), n. d. (1824?). WisH. Breckinridge, Robert J. An Address Delivered before the Colonization Society of Kentucky, at Frankfort, on the Hohe Day of January, 18351.) 24 pp. Hrankfort;’ A. G: Hodges, Printer, 1881. ChU, LaneTS, LC; WRHist. Brown, Paul. A Dialogue, on Commonwealths. 16 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by 8S. J. Browne, 1828. LC. Brunt, Jonathan. Extracts, from Locke’s Essay on the Human Understanding; and Other Writers; Together with a Short Account of the Dapuanen: S Diff culties, Intermixed with Some Political Remarks. 36 pp. Frankfort, Printed and Sold by J. Brunt, 1804. From LC ecard. 194 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Bryan, John A. Address Delivered at Columbus, Ohio, on the Anniversary of the Victory of N. Orleans, : January 9, 1882. 8 pp.’ N. p., md. WRHast- Buckner, Alex. Speech of Mr. Buckner, of Missouri, on the Resolution Proposing to Purchase Sixty Copies of the History of the Bank of the United States, March 1832. 8pp. Washington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1832. WisH. Burnet, Jacob. Speech of Judge Burnett [szc], of Ohio, in the Whig National Convention, Giving a Brief History of the Life of Gen. William Henry Harrison. 8 pp. Washington, Printed at the Madisonian Office, 1839. LC, WRHist. Caldwell, Charles. A Discourse on the First Centennial Celebration of the Birth-day of Washington, . . . to the Citizens of Lexington, on the 22nd of February, 1832. 56 pp. Lexington, Printed by N. L. Finnell & J. F. Herndon, 1832. ChU, LC. The Captive, or ‘‘the Great Western’’ Dialogians, Telling about Private Jails, Factories, the Slave-trade, and the ‘‘Curlosities’’ of N. O. In Dialogues, between Henry and Plain John. No. I. 40 pp. Cincinnati, Samuel A. Alley, 1839. WRHist. Cass, Lewis. Considerations on the Present State of the Indians, and their Removal to the West of the Missis- sippi. From the North American Review, No. LXVI, for January 1830 [sic]. 61 pp. Boston, Gray and Bowen, 1828 [sic]. WisH. Remarks on the Policy and Practice of the United States and Great Britain in their Treatment of the Indians . . . From the North American Review, No. OV, for, April sle2%978 pp “Boston Wea creaa 1827. From LC ecard. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 195 —— To the Public. 8 pp. N. p. (Washington?), n. d. (1837). From LC eard. Chase, Philander. Bishop Chase’s Address to the Legisla- ture of Ohio. 3 pp. N. p. (Columbus?), n.d. (1827 or 1828?). WRHist. Chase, Salmon Portland. Speech of Salmon P. Chase, in the Case of the Colored Woman, Matilda, who was Brought before the Court of Common Pleas of Hamilton County, Ohio, by Writ of habeas corpus; March 11, 1837. 40 pp. Cincinnati, Pugh & Dodd, Printers, 1837. LC, W RHist. Chilton, Thomas. The Circular Address of Thomas Chil- ton, of Kentucky, to his Constituents. Washington City, February 27,1881. . . . 20 pp. Washington, Print- ed by Stephen C. Ustick, 1831. WRHist. Speech of Mr. Chilton, of Kentucky, on the Proposed Alteration of the Tariff: Delivered in the House of Rep- resentatives of the United States, April, 1828. 7 pp. Washington, Printed by Green & Jarvis, 1828. LouPL. — To the Voters of the Eleventh Congressional District. Washington City, February 8th, 1828. 8 pp. N. p., neon LoUP Lit Clark, James. Circular Address of James Clark, to his Constituents. To the Voters of the Third Congressional District of Kentucky, Consisting of the Counties of Fay- ette, Woodford, and Clark. 42 pp. N. p. (Washing- fone jan, d (13381). Chu. Clark, John S. Twelve Months in Alton, Including a Brief History of the City; the Establishment of the Alton Ob- server; the First, Second, Third and Fourth Destruction of the Press by a Mob, and the Death of the Rev’d. EH. P. Lovejoy; . . . From MS. copyright record for Dis- trict of Illinois, 1821-1848; MS. entry dated Feb. 3, 1838. 196 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER For evidence tending to show that this book was pub- lished, see advertisement of it in William S. Lincoln, Alton Trials, 1838. Both books were entered in the record of the District Court on the same day. Clarke, George Rogers. An Address to the People of the Western States, on the Subject of the Next Presidency: 15 pp. Louisville, S. Penn, Jr., Printer, n. d. (1824?). ChU. Clarke, James. Speech of Almon H. Read, Esq. of Sus- quehanna, . . . also the Speech of James Clarke, Esq. of Indiana, Delivered in the Convention, to Amend the Consti[tution] of Pennsylvania, . . . December 1, 1837. 29 pp. Harrisburg, Pa., Printed at the Office of the Reporter, 1888. BurColl. Clay, Henry. An Address, Delivered to the Colonization Society of Kentucky, at Frankfort, December 17, 1829, : 26 pp. Lexington, Thomas Smith, Printer, 1829. HistPSO, WRHist. 24 pp. Frankfort, Printed by J. H. Holeman, 1830. LaneTS. The Addresses of Henry Clay to his Constituents, and his Speech at the Dinner Given him at Lewisburg, Va. 32 pp. Louisville, Printed by W. W. Worsley, 1827. ‘HistPSO. An Address of Henry Clay, to the Public; Contain- ing Certain Testimony in Refutation of the Charges against him, Made by Gen. Andrew Jackson, Touching the Last Presidential Election. 61 pp. Washington, Printed by Peter Force, 1827. BurColl, IU, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. 52 pp. Supplement to the Kentucky Reporter, Lexington, Jan. 23, 1828. Library of Samuel M. Wilson, Lexington, Ky. —— The Beauties of the Hon. Henry Clay. To which is Added, a Biographical and Critical Essay. . . . 235 CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 197 pp. New York, Edward Walker, 1839. DetroitPL, exe UVC: Gen. Jackson’s Letter to Carter Beverley, and Mr. Clay’s Reply. Mr. Clay’s Speech at the Lexington Din- ner.) Gen. Jackson’s Reply to Mr?) @layyeies>. Mr. Buchanan’s Reply, . . . 16 pp. Portsmouth, Print- ed by Miller and Brewster, Portsmouth Journal Office, Aug. 21,1827. HistPSO, NewL. Mr. Clay’s Speech. At the Dinner at Noble’s Inn, near Lexington, July 12, 1827. 14 pp. N. p., n. d. LC, WRHist, WisH. Mr. Clay’s Speech upon the Tariff: or the ‘‘ Ameri- can System,’’ so Called; or the Anglican System, in Mache. elos” ppwwehichmonds) Wa. 7Printed, by Thomas W. White, 1827. WisH. A Speech Delivered by the Hon. H. Clay, on the Doctrines, and on the Question of Recording the Pro- test of the President of the United States against a Resolution of the Senate, which had been Proposed by Mr. Clay. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, on the 30th Day of April, 1834. 20 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1834. BurColl, WRHist, WisH. — Speech Delivered by the Hon. Henry Clay, in the House of Representatives of the United States, on Fri- day, the Eighth Day of January, 1813, on the Bill for Raising an Additional Military Force of Twenty Thou- sand Men for One Year. 20 pp. Washington, Office of the National Intelligencer, 1813. From LC eard. Speeches of Henry Clay & Daniel Webster, in Senate of the United States, Sept. 25, 1837, on the Sub-treasury Bill. 48 pp. Norwich, J. Dunham, n.d. NYPL. Copy of title supplied by Miss Winifred Cody. 198 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER The Speeches of Henry Clay, Delivered in the Con- gress of the United States; to which is Prefixed a Bio- graphical Memoir; with an Appendix Containing his Speeches at Lexington and Lewisburgh, and before the Colonization Society at Washington; together with his Address to his Constituents, on the Subject of the Late Presidential Election; . . . xx, 881 pp. Phuiladel- phia, H. C. Carey & I. Lea; New York, G. & C. Carvill, ete., 1827. LC. Speech in Support of an American System for the Protection of American Industry; Delivered in the House of Representatives, on the 30th and 31st of March, 1824. 39 pp. Washington, Printed at the Columbian Office, 1824. NewL, WRHist. 34 pp. Philadelphia, Joseph R. A. Skerrett, 1824. HistPSO. Speech of Henry Clay, Delivered at the Mechanics’ Collation, in the Apollonian Garden, in Cincinnati, (Ohio,) on the 3d of August, 1830. 24 pp. N. p., n. d. LC, WisH. Speech of Henry Clay, in Defence of the American System, against the British Colonial System: Delivered in the Senate of the United States, Februae 2d, 3d, and 6th, 1832. 43 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1832. BurColl, HistPSO, JCrerar, LC, WRHist. — Speech of Henry Clay, in the Senate of the United States, February 25, 1833, in Vindication of his Bill, Entitled ‘‘An Act to Modify the Act of the 14th July, 1832, and All Other Acts Imposing Duties on Imports.’’ Sopp. UN pe ned Wisk: — Speech of Henry Clay, of Kentucky, on Certain Res- olutions Offered to the Senate of the United States, in December, 1837, by Mr. Calhoun, . . . Delivered in the Senate U.S., January 9, 1838. 13 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1838. WRHist. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 199 — Speech of Henry Clay, of Kentucky, on the Bill Im- posing Additional Duties, as Depositaries, in Certain Cases, on Public Officers. In Senate of the United States, Sept. 25, 1837. 19 pp. Boston, Benjamin H. Greene, 1837. HistPSO, IU, WisH. Speech of Mr. Clay, of Kentucky, on the Resolution to Expunge a Part of the Journal for the Session of 1833-1834. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, January, 1887. 14 pp. Washington, Printed by William W. Moore, 1887. NewlL. — Speech of Mr. Clay, of Kentucky, on the Specie Cir- cular. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, January 11, 1837. 138 pp. Washington, Printed by Duff Green, 1837. HistPSO, WisH. Speech of the Hon. Henry Clay, before the Amer- ican Colonization Society, in the Hall of the House of Representatives, January 20, 1827. 15 pp. Washing- ton, Printed at the Columbian Office, 1827. LexPL, W RHist. — Speech of the Hon. Henry Clay, in the Senate of the United States, on the Subject of Abolition Petitions, February 7, 1839. 42 pp. Boston, James Munroe & Company, 1839. WRHist, WisH. Speech of the Hon. Henry Clay, of Kentucky, Estab- lishing a Deliberate Design, on the Part of the Late and Present Executive of the United States, to Break down the Whole Banking System of the United States, and in Reply to the Speech of the Hon. J. C. Calhoun, of South Carolina, . . . Delivered in the Senate of the United States, February 19, 1838. 32 pp. Washing- ton, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1838. BurColl, IU, LC, NewL, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. — Speech of the Hon. Henry Clay, of Kentucky, in the House of Representatives of the United States, on the 8th Day of January, 1813, on the Bill for Raising an 200 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Additional Military Force of Twenty Thousand Men, for One Year. 17 pp. Baltimore, from the Patriot Press, E. French & Co., Printers, n.d. BurColl. Speech of the Hon. Henry Clay, on the Subject of the Removal of the Deposites; Delivered in the Senate of the United States, December 26, 30, 1833. 31 pp. Wash- ington, Printed by Duff Green, 1834. IU, JCrerar, LC, NewL, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Speech of the Hon. Henry Clay, on the Sub-treasury Bill, Delivered in the Senate of the United States, Janu- ary 20, 1840. 23 pp. Boston, George Oscar Bartlett, 1840. BurColl, WisH. Speech of the Hon. Henry Clay, on the Sub-treasury Scheme, Delivered in the Senate of the United States, February 19,1888. 48 pp. Troy, N. Y., Tuttle, Belcher & Burton, Printers, 18388. NYPL. Copy of title sup- plied by Miss Winifred Cody. A Supplement to the Address of Henry Clay to the Public, which was Published in December, 1827. Ex- hibiting Further Evidence in Refutation of the Charges against him, . . . Made by Gen. Andrew Jackson. 22 pp. Washington, Printed by P. Force, 1828. From LC eard. To the People of the Congressional District Composed of the Counties of Fayette, Woodford, and Clarke, in Kentucky. 33 pp. N.p. (Washington?), n.d. (1825). OhULLCRNY Plow Rest Considerations, on Some of the Matters to be Acted on, at the Next Session of the General Assembly of Kentucky. 39 pp. Louisville, Printed by A. G. Hodges and Co., 1824. From copy supplied by William Clark Breck- enridge. The Constitutionalist, Addressed to the People of Ken- tucky, by a Kentuckian. 34 pp. N.p., n.d. Chu. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 201 Cooke, Eleutheros. Speech of Mr. Cooke, of Ohio, in the Case of Samuel Houston, . . . Delivered in the House of Representatives, on the 8th Day of May, 1832. 19 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1832. W RHist. Corwin, Thomas. Speech of Mr. Corwin, of Ohio, in Reply to General Crary’s Attack on General Harrison. De- livered in the House of Representatives February 15, 1840. 16 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales and Sea- ton, 1840. LC, NewhL, WRHist. — Speech of Mr. Corwin, of Ohio, on the Bill to Reduce the Revenue of the United States to the Wants of the Government. Delivered in the House of Repre- sentatives of the United States, January 12, 18387. 15 pp. Washington, Gales & Seaton, 1837. WRHist, WisH. — Speech of Mr. Corwin, of Ohio, on the Subject of the Removal of the Deposites. Delivered in the House of Representatives, April, 1834. 42 pp. Washington, Jacob Gideon, Jr., Printer, 1834. WRHist. Crane, Joseph H. Speech of Mr Crane, of Ohio, in the Case of Samuel Huston, Tried for a Breach of the Priv- ileges of the House of Representatives of the United States. Delivered May 9th, 1832. 12 pp. Washington, Printed at the Office of Jonathan Elliot, 1832. LaneTS, W RHist. Daniel, Henry. Circular. Washington City, April 21, 1828. To the People of the First Congressional District in the State of Kentucky. 24 pp. N.p., n.d. LouPl. Speech of Mr. Daniel, of Kentucky, on the Bill Au- thorizing the President to Use Force against South Caro- lina. Delivered in the House of Representatives, Feb- ruary 28, 1833. 27 pp. Washington, Printed by D. Green, 1833. From LC ecard. Substance of a Speech of Mr. Daniel, on the Tariff; 202 =LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER and in Reply to Mr. Burges’s Slander of Kentucky ; De- livered in the House of Representatives of the U. States, April, 1828. Second Speech. 18 pp. Washington, Printed by Green and Jarvis, 1828. LouPL. Daveiss, Joseph Hamilton. An Essay on Federalism. 64 Dew NeDsiad eh We The Sketch of a Bill for an Uniform Militia with Reflections on the State of the Nation: : 183, 64 pp. (includes An Essay on Federalism). Frank-— fort, Printed by Henry Gore, 1810. Library of Samuel M. Wilson, Lexington, Ky. —— A View of the President’s Conduct, concerning the Conspiracy of 1806. 64 pp. Frankfort, Printed by Jo- seph M. Street, 1807. ChU, Harvard, HistPSO, NYPL. Daveiss, Samuel. The Speech of Samuel Daveiss, Hsq. Delivered in the Senate of Kentucky, on the 6th Day of February,)1828,)) ss, 16) pp.) Ni pend Davis, Amos. Remarks of the Hon. Amos Davis, of Ken- tucky, on the Contested Election of Moore and Letcher, Delivered in the House of Representatives, May 28, 1834. 16 pp. Washington, 1834. WisH. Davis, John W. Speech of Mr. Davis of Indiana, on an Appropriation for the Cumberland Road. In the House of Representatives, April 30, 1840. 7 pp. N. p., n. d. WRHist, WisH. Deming, EK. An Oration, Delivered at Oldtown, Ross County, Ohio, on the Fifty-first Anniversary of Ameri- can Independence. From The Western Monthly Re- view, I, 239 (Aug., 1827). Doty, James Duane. To the People of Wiskonsin. 4 pp. N. p., n. d. (1840?). BurColl. Douglas, Richard. Speech of Richard Douglas, Esq., of Chillicothe, Delivered before the Whig Convention, Held CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 203 in Columbus, February 22d & 23d; A.D. 1836. 15 pp. Columbus, Scott & Wright, Printers, 1836. WRHist. Drake, Charles D. The Duties of American Citizens. An Address Delivered before the Franklin Society of St. Louis, on the Occasion of its Second Anniversary, Jan- Parvati 18oiie i 2h epcoEpp. ot. Louis, erinted. by Charles Keemle, 1837. MoStHistsS. Duncan, Alexander. Remarks of Mr. Duncan, of Ohio, on the Resolution Offered by Mr. Haynes. Delivered in the House of Representatives, December 18, 1837. 8 pp. Washington, Printed at the Globe Office, 1837. WRHist, WisH. Speech of Mr. Dunean, of Ohio. In House of Repre- sentatives, January 17,18389— .. . 16pp. N.p.,n. d. WRHist. — Speech of Mr. Duncan, of Ohio, on the Bill Making Appropriations for Harbors, and in Reply to Mr. Bond, of Ohio, Delivered in the House of Representatives, July 7, 18388. 20 pp. Washington, Printed at the Globe Office, 1838. LC, WRHist. Speech of Mr. Duncan, of Ohio, on the Bill to Author- ize the Issue of Treasury Notes; Delivered in : House of Representatives, March 26, 1840. 16 pp. Washington, Printed at the Globe Office, 1840. BurColl, W RHist. Speech of Mr. Duncan, of Ohio, on the Subject of the New Jersey Election . . . Delivered in the House of Representatives, January 9, 1840. 24 pp. Washington, Printed at the Globe Office, 1840. WRHist. Duncan, James. A Treatise on Slavery; in which is Shewn forth the Evil of Slave Holding, . . . 88 pp. Vevay, Ind., Printed at the ‘Indiana Register’ Office, 1824. IndStL. 186 pp. Cincinnati, Republished by 2.04 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER the Cincinnati Anti-slavery Society, 1840. LaneTS, W RHist. Dunn, George H. Speech of Mr. Dunn, of Indiana, on the Treasury Note Bill. Delivered in the House of Repre- sentatives, May 14, 1888. 15 pp. N.p., n.d. IndSth. Easton, Rufus. Judge Easton’s opinion of the appoint- ment of J. L. Donaldson, by Gov. James Wilkinson, as District Attorney in and for the District of St. Louis, dated October 28th, 1805; and his letter in self defence, dated St. Louis, November 23d, 1805. 4, 14 pp. Title- page lacking. N.p., n.d. (1805?). From LC eard. Edwards, Ninian. Speech of Mr. Edwards, in the Senate — January 11, 1821. On the Bill for the Relief of the Purchasers of the Public Lands. 20 pp. N. p. (Wash- ington?), n.d. ChHist. Eells, James H. The American Revolution, Compared with the Present Struggle for the Abolition of Slavery in the United States. An Oration . . . Delivered at Elyria, July 4,1836. 20 pp. Elyria, O., Lorain County Anti-slavery Society, A. Burrell, Printer, n.d. WRHist. Ewing, John. A Refutation of Certain Calumnies, Pub- lished in John Laws [sic] Hand-bill, Addressed to the Citizens of Knox, Daviess and Martin Counties. 12 pp. Vineennes, 1827. IndSth. To my Fellow-citizens, of Knox, Daviess and Martin Counties. 17 pp. N. p. (Vincennes), n. d. (18292). IndSth. Ewing, Thomas. Speech of Mr. Ewing, of Ohio, in Favor of the Protecting System. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, February 17 and 20, 1832. 22 pp. Wash- ington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1832. BurColl, ChU, WRHist, WisH. —— Speech of Mr. Ewing, of Ohio, on Introducing the Bill to Settle and Determine the Northern Boundary CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 205 Line of the State of Ohio. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, December 21, 1885. 18 pp. Wash- ington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1835. WRHist. Speech of Mr. Ewing, of Ohio, on the Bill Providing for the Distribution of the Proceeds of the Sales of the Public Lands, for a Limited Time. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, June 28, 1832. 14 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales & Seaton, 1832. WRHist. Speech of Mr. Ewing, of Ohio, on the Bill to Appro- priate for a Limited Time the Proceeds of the Sales of the Public Lands. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, on the 15th and 16th of March, 1836. 24 pp. Washington, National Intelligencer Office, 1836. WRHist. — Speech of Mr. Ewing, of Ohio, on the Land Bill. De- livered in the Senate of the United States, on the 21st and 23d January, 1838. 16 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1833. WRHist. Speech of Mr. Ewing, of Ohio, on the Removal of the Deposites; Delivered in the Senate of the United States, January, 1834. 32 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales & Seaton, 1834. WRHist, WisH. Speech of Mr. Ewing, of Ohio, on the Resolution of Mr. Benton, to Expunge a Part of the Senate Journal of 1833-1834. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, PamlaryelOw sar. (pp INS pid Wish, Speech of Mr. Ewing, of Ohio, on the Subject of the Removal of the Deposites; Delivered in the Senate of the United States, January, 1834. 32 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1834. WRHist, WisH. Speech of the Hon. Thomas Ewing, Delivered at a Public Festival, Given him by the Whigs of Ross County, O., June 10, 1837. .18 pp. Chillicothe, 8. W. Ely, Print- er, n. d. (1837). From LC card. | Facts concisely Stated for the Information of the Legisla- 206 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER ture of Ohio. 8 pp. Cincinnati, the Faculty of the Medical College of Ohio, Printed by F. S. Benton, 1835. LaneTS. Farnham, John H. Oration Delivered at Salem, Indiana. On the Fiftieth Anniversary of American Independence. : 18 pp. New Albany, Ind., Printed by Roberts & Campbell, 1826. IndSth. French, Richard. Speech of Mr. French, of Kentucky, upon the Fortification Bill and the Amendment Proposed by Mr. Cambreleng, . . . House of Representatives, May 12, 1836. 11 pp. Washington, Blair and Rives, Printers, 1836. BurColl. Garrard, Daniel. An Address to the Young Men of Ken- tucky, Comprising a Brief Review of the Military Ser- vices of General William Henry Harrison, during the Late War between Great Britain and the United States, 29 pp. Frankfort, Printed by Robinson & Adams, 1840. Chu. Genin, Thomas H. Oration, Delivered at the Court House in St. Clairsville, on Washington’s Birth Day, L6cppe Ni pa mids (L823 7) Vis Giddings, Joshua R. Speech of Joshua R. Giddings, of Ohio. In Answer to Mr. Duncan, on the Bill Providing for the Civil and Diplomatic Expenses of Government for the Year 1840.— Delivered in the House of Representa- tives, April 11, 1840. 16 pp. N.p., n.d. WRdHist. Glover, Elias. An Oration Delivered at the Court-house in Cincinnati, on the Fourth of July, 1806, . . . 24 pp. Cincinnati, Press of J. W. Browne, n. d. (18067). From LC ecard. Goodenow, John M. Letter of the Hon. John M. Goode- now, on the Subject of the Northern Boundary of Ohio. 15 pp. St. Clairsville, O., Printed by J. Y. & J. Gless- ner, 1835. WRHist, WisH. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 207 Graves, William Jordan. Concluding Portion of the Speech of Mr. Graves, of Kentucky, on the Treasury Note Bill. Delivered in the House of Representatives, on the 26th March, 1840. 8 pp. N.p., n.d. ChuU. Griswold, Henry A. An Address, Delivered in the Second Presbyterian Church, on the 22nd February, 1830, in Behalf of Transylvania Whig Society. 15 pp. lLexing- ton, Printed at the Office of the Kentucky Gazette, 1830. LexPL. Hall, James. An Oration, Delivered at Vandalia, July 4, 1830, by James Hall. 15 pp. Vandalia, Ill., Printed by Blackwell & Hall, 1880. Harvard. From copy made by William C. Lane. Hamer, Thomas Lyon. Speech of Mr. Hamer, of Ohio. Pon oone i ne ds oa6 tie rom LG: card — Speech of Mr. Hamer, of Ohio. 8 pp. N. p., n. d. (1887?). WRHist. Speech of Mr. Hamer, of Ohio, on the Bill Authoriz- ing Appropriations for a Survey and Exploring Expedi- tion to the South Sea. House of Representatives, May, 1836. 16 pp. Washington, 1836. LC, WisH. Speech of Mr. Hamer, of Ohio, on the Kentucky Con- tested Election: Delivered in the House of Representa- tives, May 22, 1834. 21 pp. Washington, Printed by Francis Preston Blair, 1834. WRHist, WisH. Speech of Mr. Hamer, of Ohio, on the Resolution of Mr. Wise, Proposing an Inquiry into the Condition of the Executive Departments. Delivered in the House of Rep- resentatives, Jan. 5, 1837. 15 pp. Washington, Printed at the Globe Office, 1837. WRHist, WisH. Hance, William. An Appeal to the Citizens of Ohio; Showing the Unconstitutionality, Injustice, and Impolicy of the Medical Law, . . . 20pp. Columbus, Printed by Charles Scott, 1830. From Thomson. 208 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Hannegan, Edward A. Speech of Mr. Hannegan, of In- diana, on the Resolution of Mr. Wise, Proposing an In- quiry into the Condition of the Executive Departments. Delivered in the House of Representatives, Jan. 5, 1837. 6 pp. Washington, Printed at the Globe Office, 1837. WisH. Hardin, Benjamin. Speech of Ben. Hardin, on the Bill to Reorganize the Court of Appeals. Delivered in the House of Representatives December 23, 1824.— 29 pp. N. p. (Frankfort, J. H. Holeman, Printer), n. d. WisH. Speech of Mr. Hardin, of Kentucky . . . Deliv- ered in the House of Representatives of the United States, February 4, 1820. 27 pp. N. p. (Washing- ton?),n.d. (1820). From LC ecard. Speech of Mr. Hardin, of Kentucky, on Mr. Adams’s Resolutions concerning the Loss of the Fortification Bill of the Last Session: Delivered in the House of Represen- tatives, January 28, 1836. 28 pp. Washington, National Intelligencer Office, 1836. BurColl, WisH. Speech of the Hon. Ben Hardin, on the Subject of the Removal of the Deposites. Delivered in the House of Representatives, April 1 and 3, 1834. 52 pp. Wash- ington, Printed by Gales and Seaton, 1834. BurColl, LC. Harrison, Micajah. To the Good People of Montgomery Cty. and the Public generally. 34 pp. N. p., n. d. (1824?). ChuU. Harrison, William Henry. Address by General Harrison; Delivered on the Fourth of July, 1833, at Cheviot, Greene Township, Hamilton County, Ohio. Published by the Committee of Arrangements. 22 pp. Cincinnati, Reynolds, Allen & Disney, Printers, 1833. Harvard. From copy made by William C. Lane. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 209 — An Address, Delivered before the Hamilton County Agricultural Society, at their Annual Exhibition, 1831. 26 pp. Cincinnati, the Hamilton County Agricultural Society, 1831. HistPSO. Address, Delivered by Gen. William H. Harrison, on Friday Evening, January 23, 1824, at the Request of the Euterpeian [sic] Society of Cincinnati, at their Concert Given for the Benefit of the Grecian Fund. 16 pp. N. p. (Cincinnati, Printed by Looker & Reynolds), n. d. (1824). HistPSO, WRHist. Gen. Harrison’s Address. . . . at the Circus in the City of Cincinnati, in September Last. . . . 7 DD MN iD asd tistl oO, —— Gen. Harrison’s Speech at Fort Meigs. Reported for the Detroit Advertiser. 8 pp. N. p., n. d. (18402). HistPSO, WRHist. Gen. Harrison’s Speech at the Dayton Convention, September 10, 1840. Published by the Whig Republican Association, Boston. 8 pp. N. p., n.d. BurColl, LC, HistPSO, WRHist. Remarks of General Harrison, Late Envoy Extraor- dinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States to the Republic of Colombia, on Certain Charges Made against him by that Government. To which is Added, an Unofficial Letter, from General Harrison to General Bolivar, on the Affairs of Colombia; with Notes, Explan- atory of his Views of the Present State of that Country. 69 pp. Washington, Printed by Gales & Seaton, 1830. HistPSO, LC, WRHist, WisH. Speech of Mr. Harrison, on the Bill for the Relief of the Surviving Officers of the Revolution. Delivered in the Senate of the United States, January 28, 1828. 12 MDOMN Pate Cae Ist SO; Hart, Cyrus W. Political Dissertations and Essays, and a 210 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Third and Concluding Epistle to a Departed Spirit; 24 pp. Newlisbon, O., the Author; Wiliam D. Lepper, Printer, 1819. WRHist. Hart, William. An Appeal to the People: or, an Exposi- tion of the Official Conduct of Return Jonathan Meigs, Governor of the State of Ohio; Relative to the Disband- ing of a Light Infantry Company in the County of Washington, ... . (94 pp. ON. p., Printed for the People, 1812. WRHist. Hastings, John. Speech of Mr. John Hastings, of Ohio, in Committee of the Whole, on the Independent Treasury Bill, Delivered in the House of Representatives, Thurs- day, June 25, 1840. 24 pp. Washington, Printed by Blair and Rives, 1840. WRHist, WisH. A History of the Federal and Democratic Parties in the United States, from their Origin to the Present Time. ; By a Citizen of Wayne County, Ind. 56 pp. eenmontl Ind., Published for the Richmond Democratic Association, 1837. IndstL. Howard, Tilghman A. Outline of the Remarks of Mr. Howard, of Indiana. In the House of Representatives, February 12, 1840—On . . . a Bill Appropriating $150,000 to Each of the States of Ohio, Indiana, and II- linois, for the Continuation of the Cumberland Road. OSD DEN Ape ULeoll: Jameson, John. Speech of Mr. Jameson of Missouri, on the General Appropriation Bill. Delivered in Commit- tee of the Whole. In the House of Representatives, April 21, 1840. 15 pp. Washington, Printed at the Globe Office, 1840. WRHist, WisH. Jewett, M. Augustus. An Oration, Delivered before the Citizens of Vigo County, Indiana, in the Court-house in Terre-Haute, July 4, 1840. 12 pp. Terre Haute, Print- ed by J. and T. Dowling, 1840. IndStL. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 211 Johnson, Richard M. Senate of the United States, Jan- uary 14, 1822. Speech of Col. Richard M. Johnson, of Kentucky, on his Proposition so to Amend the Constitu- tion of the United States as to Give to the Senate Ap- pellate Jurisdiction over the Decisions of the Supreme Court in Cases Involving State Sovereignty. 28 pp. N. p., n.d. TransylvaniaU. — Speech of Col. Richard M. Johnson, of Kentucky, on a Proposition to Abolish Imprisonment for Debt, Sub- mitted by him to the Senate of the United States, Jan- uary 14, 1828. 23, [1] pp. Boston, Printed for the Society for the Relief of the Distressed, by E. G. House, 1823. BurColl, WisH. Jones, George W. ‘To the People of Wisconsin. 8 pp. N. Dee Washineton?), n.d. (1888). \ WisH. Jones, Joseph. Letters on the Colonization Society; . . By M. Carey. . . . To which is Prefixed the Teper ant Information Collected by Joseph Jones, a Coloured Man, lately Sent to Liberia, by the Kentucky Coloniza- tion Society, to Ascertain the True State of the Country— 4, 82 pp. Philadelphia, for Sale by Carey & Hart, Sept. 17, 1884. WRHist. Jones, William T. T. Oration Delivered on the Fourth Day of July, A.D. 1840, at the Episcopal Church in Evans- ville, Ind. on the Occasion of the Celebration of that Anniversary by the Independent Order of Odd-Fellows. 8 pp. Evansville, Ind., Printed by Order of the Morn- ing Star Lodge, No. 7, 1840. IndStL. Kane, Elias K. Speech of Mr. Kane, of Illinois, on the Motion of Mr. Poindexter that the Protest of the Pres- ident of the United States, against the Resolutions of Cen- sure Passed by the Senate, be not Received. In Senate, Thursday, April 24—. 8pp. N.p.,n.d. WisH. Kendall, Amos. Letters to John Quincy Adams, [ ?] Relative 212 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER to the Fisheries and the Mississippi. First Published in the Argus of Western America. Revised and Enlarged. 102 pp. Lexington, Printed by William Tanner, 1823. LC, Smith. —— Mr. Kendall’s Address to the People of the United States. 7 pp. N. p., n. d. (18407). LC, WRHist. — Organization of the Post Office Department. 7 pp. N. p., 1835. From LC ecard. Kinkead, George Blackburn. An Oration Delivered in Be- half of Transylvania Whig Society, on the 22d February, 1831. 8 pp. N. p. (Lexington, Herndon & Savary, Printers), n.d. LexPL. Leonard, Benjamin G. An Oration, Delivered at Chilli- cothe on the Fourth Day of July, 1831. 19, [1] pp. Chillicothe, 1831. WRdHist. Letters of Decius, to the Members of the Legislature of the Indiana Territory, to B. Park, Delegate to Congress for Indiana, and to William Henry Harrison, Governor; 44 pp. Louisville, Printed for the Author, De- cember 10th, 1805. From LC ecard. Littell, Wiluam. An Epistle from William, Surnamed Lit- tell, to the People of the Realm of Kentucky. 40 pp. Frankfort, Printed by William Hunter, 1806. ChU, WisH. Political Transactions in and concerning Kentucky, from the First Settlement thereof, until it Became an Independent State, in June, 1792. 81, 66 pp. Frank. fort, William Hunter, 1806. ChU, CinPL, KyStl, NYPL, WisH. Loomis, Andrew W. Speech of Mr. Loomis, of Ohio, on the Bill to Postpone the Payment to the States of the Fourth Instalment of the Surplus Revenue. Delivered in the House of Representatives, September 21, 1837. 4pp. N.p., n.d. WRHist. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 213 Lucas, Charles. To the People of Missouri Territory. Charles Lucas’ Exposition of a Late Difference between John Scott and himself. 24 pp. (incomplete?). St. Louis, Printed at the Missouri Gazette Office, 1816. MereLStb, MoHist. Lucas, Robert. Inaugural Address of Robert Lucas, on being Inducted into the Office of Governor of the State of Ohio, Delivered in the Representatives’ Hall, December 8th, 1882. 7 pp. Columbus, David Smith, Printer, n. d. BurColl. Lyon, Chittenden. Circular Letter of Chittenden Lyon, to his Constituents, . . . In the State of Kentucky. 15 pp. Washington, Printed at J. Elliot’s Office, 1835. From LC ecard. Circular. To the People of the Twelfth Congression- al District of Kentucky. 16 pp. N. p. (Washington?), mde (ts25), “Louk lL: Mr. Lyon’s Circular to his Constituents, of the Coun- ties . . . Composing the Twelfth Congressional Dis- trict of Kentucky. 12 pp. N. p. (Washington?), n. d. (1830). LouPL. M’Afee, Robert B. American — Extra. Speech of Gen. Robert B. M’Afee, in the Legislature of Kentucky, Shew- ing his Views of the Policy the State should Pursue, in Making Internal Improvements. January 14th, 1831. 15 pp. Harrodsburg, Ky., Printed at the American Of- fice, 1831. LouPL. To the Citizens of Mercer County. 16 pp. N. p., med. (18207). ‘Chu, M’Coy, Isaac. Remarks on the Practicability of Indian Reform, Embracing their Colonization. 47 pp. Bos- ton, Printed by Lincoln & Edmands, December, 1827. IndStL. M’Dougall, George. Petition of George M’Dougall, to Con- 914 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER gress. 17 pp. Detroit, Printed by Sheldon & Reed, November, 1824. BurColl. McLean, John. The Following Letter on the Compensation Bill, was Addressed by Mr. McLean, a Member of Con- gress, to a Friend... 12 pp. N. p., meds toiGeae ChU, WRHist. Magruder, Allan B. The Political Characters of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. From The Lamp, Lincoln County, Ky., Jan. 12, 1808. Political, Commercial and Moral Reflections, on the Late Cession of Louisiana, to the United States. 150 pp. Lexington, Printed by D. Bradford, 1803. ChU, WisH. Marshall, Humphrey. An Address to the Independent Electors of Franklin County. By Humphrey Marshall. Relative to the Charges Exhibited against him, by the Select Committee of the House of Representatives, upon the Letter of Thomas Bodley. 15 pp. Frankfort, from the Press of Joseph M. Street (1808?). Tuitle-page clipped at bottom; date probably P| on original. TransylvaniaU. An Address to the People of Kentucky. 48 pp. Phil- adelphia, Printed by Ormrod & Conrad, 1796. WisH. —— The Question Examined, &. . . . 15 pp. N.p., n.d. TransylvaniaU. Mason, Samson. Charge against General Harrison for Voting to Sell White Men for Debt. Speech of Mr. Mason, of Ohio, on the General Appropriation Bill. De- livered in . . . the House of Representatives, April 24,).1840..°8 pp, neNe p., ned. WRHAist: May, William L. Speech of Wiliam L. May, of Illinois, upon the Bill to Grant Pre-emption Rights to Settlers on Public Lands. Delivered in the House of Representa- tives, June 7, 1838. 13 pp. Washington, Printed at the Madisonian Office, 1838. ChHist. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS PAs) Memorial of the Citizens and Inhabitants of the Indiana Territory, Praying for the Interposition of Congress, to Relieve them from Certain Oppressions and Embarrass- ments. 6 pp. Washington, Printed by William Duane & Son, 1804. BurColl. Merrill, Samuel. To the Public. 24 pp. N. p. (Indian- apolis?), n.d. (1827?). IndStL. Metcalfe, Thomas. Address of General Metcalfe, to the People of Kentucky. 8 pp. N. p. (Louisville, W. W. Worsley, Printer), n. d. (18287). LouPL. Michigan — Inhabitants North of Missouri. Memorial of the Inhabitants of the Country North of the State of Missouri on the West Bank of the Mississippi River, Praying that the Protection of the Government of the United States may be Extended to them, either by At- taching them to the Territory of Michigan, or by the Organization of a Separate Territorial Government West of the Mississippi, and North of the State of Missouri. Marche2s: 135400) ihus od) ppaw, No pe CWashington), Gales & Seaton, Printers, n. d. (1834). (H. R. Doe. 245, 28d Congress, First Session.) GrandRPL. Miller, John G. The Great Convention. Description of the Convention of the People of Ohio, Held at Columbus, on the 21st and 22d February, 1840. . . . Embracing the Speeches of the Hon. J. C. Wright, Charles Anthony, Esq., and Others. 40 pp. Columbus, Cutler & Wright, Peace ine Lin HistP SO)! WRHist. The Missouri Delegation to their Constituents. 14 pp. N. p. (Washington), n. d. (1840). MerecLStL, WRHist. Mr. Buchanan’s Statement, &. From the Cincinnati Ad- vertiser, Aug. 29, 1827. General Jackson and Mr. Bu- Chana lLOorppraNs Downs da, OLD: Moore, Thomas Patrick. Address of Thomas P. Moore, to his Constituents. 28 pp. N. p., n.d. (1828). ChU, LouPL. 2916 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Speech of Mr. Thomas P. Moore, of Kentucky, on the Kentucky Contested Election. At the Bar of the House of Representatives, May 31, 18384—. 16 pp. N. p., n. d. WisH. Speech of Thomas P. Moore, Esq. Delivered in the Court House in Harrodsburg, June 3d, 1827. 36 pp. Harrodsburg, Ky., Printed at the Watchtower Office, 1827. ChU, LouPL. —— To the Citizens of Lincoln, Jessamine, Mercer, and Washington Counties. 7 pp. N. p. (Washington?), n.d. (1829 7)0 Chl: —— To the Citizens of the Seventh Congressional District. 14 pp. N. p. (Lexington?), n. d. (1825?). From LC ecard. Moorhead, Thomas. ...) "9 Sp paweindiaae apolis, Printed by Livingston and Comingore, 1838. IndStL. Brooke, John T. The Doctrine of a Special Providence: briefly Tested by Scripture and Reason. A Discourse, 15 pp. Cincinnati, A Pugh, Printer, 1840. ChU. Brown, Samuel. A Countercheck to Shakerism. 76 pp. Cincinnati, Looker & Reynolds, Printers, 1824. HistPSO, WRHist. Brownlee, George, and John Murphy. A Defence of the Late Lexington Society of Methodists, against the Charges of the Rev. William Burke. (Lexington? 1802.) From Ky. Gaz., July 16 and 23, 1802. Burke, William. The Methodist Episcopal Church, their Doctrines and Discipline, together with the Characters of Certain Individuals, Vindicated from the Unjust Rep- resentations of Joshua L. Wilson. 94 pp. Cincinnati, Printed for EK. Hall & O. M. Spencer, by John W. Browne & Co., 1812. HistPSO, WRHist. Bush, George. Ezekiel’s Vision. An Attempted Expli- cation . . . TO pp. Cineinnati, Printed by M’Calla and Davis, 1829. LaneTS. ‘‘Liack of Vision the Ruin of the People.’’ A Ser- mon Preached at Indianapolis, Indiana. Dec. 25th, 1825. 24 pp. Indianapolis, Printed at the Gazette Office, 1826. From copy supplied by William Clark Breckenridge. Caldwell, Charles. Correspondence between Dr. Charles Caldwell, of the Medical School of Transylvania Uni- versity, and Dr. James Fishback, Pastor of the First Bap- tist Church of Lexington. 40 pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas T. Skillman, 1826. ChU; Library of Samuel M. Wilson, Lexington, Ky. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 237 Thoughts on the True Connexion of Phrenology and Religion, in a Letter to the Editor of the American Phrenological Journal and Miscellany, in Philadelphia. 24 pp. Louisville, J. Maxwell, Jr., 1839. ChuU. Cameron, Archibald. The Monitor, . . . (Lexington? Office of the Kentucky Gazette? 1806.) From Ky. Gaz., Sept. 18, 1806. Campbell, John P. The Pelagian Detected; or, a Review of Mr. Craighead’s Letters, Addressed to the Public and the Author. 80 pp. Lexington, Printed for the Author, by Thomas T. Skillman, 1811. ChU. A Portrait of the Times; or, the Church’s Duty. In a Discourse, Delivered at the Opening of the Synod of Kentucky, . . . lexington, October 14, 1812. 40 pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas T. Skillman, n. d. HistPSO. Remarks on a Letter of Mr. David Jones Addressed to the Author on Occasion of his Sermon on Christian Baptism. ws) eel D2\ po. ehiladelphia, “Printed: by Dennis Heartt, 1812. TransylvaniaU. A Sermon, Preached in Stoner-mouth Meeting House, October 28, 1810. . . . in which Christian Baptism, : ismiercely treated sie en gos) DD. i uexime- ton, Printed by Thomas Smith, for the Author, 1811. ChU, HistPSO. Several Letters, Addressed to the Rev. T. B. Craig- head, in Answer to a Pamphlet Published by him, Con- taining a Sermon on Regeneration, an Address to the Synod of Kentucky, and an Appendix. 193, [1] pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas Smith, for the Author, 1810. ChU, TransylvaniaU. — Strictures on Two Letters Published by Barton W. Stone, Entitled Atonement, . . . (Lexington? Office of the Kentucky Gazette? 1805.) From Ky. Gaz., July 23, 1805. 938 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Vindex: or the Doctrines of the Strictures Vindi- cated, against the Reply of Mr. Stone. 154 pp. Lexing- ton, Printed by Daniel Bradford, 1806. NYPL. Carpenter, Benjamin Owen. Adventures of a Copy of Swedenborg’s Treatise, concerning Heaven & Hell, ‘‘by itself.’’ . . . Arranged for the Press by Benjamin Owen Carpenter. 41, [1] pp. Chillicothe, for the Author, 1839. WRHist. Carpenter, Samuel. The Reply of Samuel Carpenter to Doctor James Wilson, Editor of the Baptist Banner. 16 pp. N. p. (Bardstown, Ky., D. D. Jones, Printer), n. d. (18385?). WisH. Chandler, Elizabeth Margaret. Essays, Philanthropic and Moral, . . . principally Relating to the Abolition of Slavery in America. . . . 120 pp. Philadelphia, Lemuel Howell, 1836. ChU, NYPL, WRHist. Chapman, George T. A Discourse on Religious Liberty, Delivered in the Unitarian Church, in Louisville, July 4th, 1832. 19 pp. Louisville, Printed at J. G. Dana’s Office, 1832. ChU, WisH. Sermons, upon the Ministry, Worship, and Doctrines of the Protestant Episcopal Church, and Other Subjects. vii, 399 pp. Lexington, Printed by Smith and Palmer, 1828) ChuU Cine iy bexPienliG: Chase, Philander. Advice from the Grave of Amelia: Addressed to the Youth of Cincinnati, . . . Beinga Sermon, Preached in the Protestant Episcopal Church, March 16th, 1823. 23 pp. Cincinnati, Looker & Reyn- olds, Printers, n. d. WRdHist. Bishop Chase’s Defence against the Slanders of the Rev. G. M. West. 72 pp. N. p., n.d. (1831?). WRHist, WisH. — Bishop Chase’s Pastoral Letter to his Diocese of Ilh- nois: Read in Springfield, Sangamon County, CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 239 May 14, A.D. 1837. 25 pp. Peoria, Ill., Printed at the Register Office, 1837. WRHist. A Correspondence between Bishops Chase and M’II- vaine. 382 pp. Detroit, Printed by Geo. L. Whitney, 1834. NYPL, WRHist. — A Letter from Bishop Chase, on the Subject of his Going to England, for the Relief of the Protestant Epis- ecopal Church in the State of Ohio. Addressed to the Right Reverend Bishop White. 40 pp. New York, Printed by J. Seymour, 1823. BurColl. A Sermon on the Christian Ministry, Preached in Christ Church, Cincinnati, Ohio, June 29, A. D. 18238, at the Ordination of Mr. James A. Fox to the Holy Order of Deacons. 20 pp. N. p. (Cincinnati), Looker & Reynolds, Printers, n. d. WRHist. Supplement to ‘‘The Western Herald and Steuben- ville Gazette.’’ Bishop Chase’s Defence of himself, against the Late Conspiracy at Gambier, Ohio. In a Series of Letters to his Friends. 60 pp. N. p. (Steuben- ville), n. d. (1832?). WRHist. Chase, Samuel. Remarks upon Recent Publications against the Rt. Rev. Philander Chase, D. D. 28 pp. .Steuben- ville, Printed by James Wilson, 1832. WRHist. Clark, Christopher. A Shock to Shakerism; or, a Serious Refutation of the Idolatrous Divinity of Anne Lee, of Manchester, (England.) 106 pp. (incomplete). Rus- sellville, Ky., Printed for Robert Paisley, 1816. WRHist. Claybaugh, Joseph. The Genius of the Gospel, the Genius of Universal Freedom; . . . A Discourse Delivered on Sabbath, the Fourth of July, 1830, in the Associate Rerormed ) «Church w.Chillicothe? Wi jae lO) | avapp: Chillicothe, Printed by Robert Kercheval, 1830. WisH. Cleland, Thomas. The Destructive Influence of Sinners; a Sermon, Delivered in Harrodsburgh [sic], Ky. June 240 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER 8th, 18238. 30 pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas T. Skillman, 1823. LaneTS. Letters to Barton W. Stone, Containing a Vindication principally of the Doctrines of the Trinity, the Divinity and Atonement of the Saviour, against his Recent Attack, in a Second Edition of his ‘‘Address.’’ 172 pp. lLex- ington, Printed for the Author, by Thomas T. She 1822. KyStl, LaneTS. The Socini-Arian Detected: a Series of Letters to Barton W. Stone, on Some Important Subjects : Referred to in his ‘‘ Address’’ to the Christian Churches in Kentucky, Tennessee, and Ohio. 101 pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas T. Skillman, 1815. CinPL, WRHist, WisH. Unitarianism Unmasked; . . . ina Reply to Mr. Barton W. Stone’s Letters to the Rev. Dr. Blythe. 184 pp. Lexington, Printed by T. T. Skillman, 1825. From LC ecard. (For list of publications — sermons and con- troversial works — not given here, see Memours of the Rev. Thomas Cleland, ed. Edward P. Humphrey and Thomas H. Cleland, 1859, pp. 131-132.) Cook, Valentine. A Treatise on the Subject of Baptism, principally Dedicated to the Clergy of the Methodist & Presbyterian Churches; . . . 74, [1] pp. Russell- ville, Ky., Printed by Charles Rhea, 1821. WisH. Cooke, John Esten. Answer to the Review of An Hssay on the Invalidity of Presbyterian Ordination 136, [1] pp. Lexington, Printed at the Reporter Office, 1830. ChuU. An Essay on the Invalidity of Presbyterian Ordina- tion. 216, xxiv pp. Lexington, Printed at the Reporter Office, 1829. ChU, TransylvaniaU. Corrill, John. A Brief History of the Church of Christ CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 241 of Latter Day Saints, . . . with the Reasons of the Author for Leaving the Chureh. 50 pp. St. Louis, Printed for the Author, 1839. WisH. Craig, James. The Reign of the Messiah, or the Grace of God Exemplified . . . 24 pp. Lexington, Printed by T. T. Skillman, 1816. From LC ecard. Craighead, T. B. A Sermon on Regeneration, with an Apology and an Address to the Synod of Kentucky: 93 pp. Lexington, Printed by William W. ie for the Author, 1809. ChU. Crothers, Samuel, James Dickey, and William Graham. An Address to the Churches on the Subject of Slavery. 24 pp. Georgetown, O., D. Ammen & Co., Printers, August 5, 1831. WRHist, WisH. The Gospel of the Jubilee. . . . 84 pp. Hamil- ton, O., Printed by I. M. Walters, 1837. WRHist, WisH. — The Gospel of the Typical Servitude: the Substance of a Sermon Preached in Greenfield, Jan. 1, 1834. 22 pp. Hamilton, O., Printed at the Office of the Intelli- gencer, by Gardner & Gibbon, 1835. LaneTS, LC, WRHist, WisH. — Strictures on African Slavery. 46 pp. Rossville, O., the Abolition Society of Paint Valley, Printed by Taylor Webster, 1833. LaneTS, LC, WRHist, WisH. The Use of Strong Drink, Contrary to the Scriptures, &e. The Substance of a Sermon Delivered in Greenfield, January 22,1829. 27 pp. Chillicothe, Printed by Rob- ert Kercheval, 1829. LaneTS, WRHist. Crowe, John Finley? Conversations on Infant Baptism, Proving Infant Membership in the Gospel Church. Ina Dialogue . . . Mainly Abridged from a Work of Charles Jerram, A.M. of England. . . . By a Mem- ber of the Salem Presbytery, Indiana. To which is 242 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Added, by Another Hand, a Conversation on the Mode of Baptism. 52 pp. N. p. (Lexington), Printed for the Salem Presbytery, by T. T. Skillman, 1825. IndStL. Cushman, Ralph. An Appeal to the Christian Publie, against the Allegations Contained in a Pamphlet Written by J. L. Wilson, Entitled ‘‘Four Propositions Sustained against the Claims of the American Home Missionary Society.’’ 20 pp. Cincinnati, Robinson & Fairbank, Printers, 1831. WRHist. Davidge, Henry. Reflections, Moral and Theological. Part II. °147 pp. Frankfort, Gerard & Ken- dall, Printers, 1816. TransylvaniaU. Davidson, Robert. The Bible, the Young Man’s Guide; a Discourse . . . Delivered in the McChord Church, Lexington, Nov. 24, 18338, . . . 10, [1] pp. Lex- ington, Printed by J. Clarke & Co., 1833. LaneTS. Dickey, James H. A Review of a Summary of Biblical Antiquities, Compiled . . . by John W. Nevin, a 36 pp. Ripley, O., the Abolition Society of Paint Valley, Printed by Campbell & Palmer, 1834. LaneTS. Dillard, Ryland T. Funeral Oration on the Death of President Giddings; Delivered . . . in Georgetown, on the Fifth Day of January, 1840. 16 pp. Louisville, Printed at the Office of the Baptist Banner, 1840. LexPL. Drown, William. An eens in Favor of Sunday Schools; with Directions for their Management, &e. Bemenelte Compiled . . . 65, [1] pp. Cincinnati, Printed at Harrison’s Press, 1822. LaneTS. Duffield, George. A Sermon on American Slavery: 32 pp. Detroit, J. 8. and 8. A. Bagg, 1840. BurColl, NewlL. A Thanksgiving Sermon. The Religious Character CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 243 of a People the True Element of their Prosperity. eu 20 pp. Detroit, Dawson & Bates, Printers, 1839. BurColl, Newl. Dunean, James. Polemic Disquisitions on Four General Subjects: viz. I. On the Unity of the Church : aero. Church Governmetita, The or.) OOV- STRAT ELMO ey ey eile wa Veer ey ate COCO wiliay ne ys WEALD pp. Indianapolis, Printed by John Douglass, 1828. IndStL. Dunlavy, John. The Manifesto, or a Declaration of the Doctrines and Practice of the Church of Christ. [vil], 020 pp. Pleasant Hill, Ky., P. Bertrand, Printer, 1818. TransylvaniaU, WRHist. Plain Evidences, by which the Nature and Character of the True Church of Christ may be Known and Dis- tinguished from All Others. Taken from a Work En- titled ‘‘The Manifesto, or a Declaration of the Doctrines and Practice of the Chureh of Christ;’’ Published at Pleasant Hill, Kentucky, 1818. 120 pp. Albany, N. Y., Printed by Hoffman and White, 1834. WRHist, WisH. Eastin, Augustine. Letters on the Divine Unity. Ad- dressed to Mr. David Barrow, in Answer to his Letter to a Friend. 75 pp. Lexington, Printed by D. Bradford, 1804. CinPL. Eastman, Samuel. Four Discourses, Delivered at Bloom- field, Ky. on Four of the most Important Subjects in the Bible. 140 pp. N. p., J. H. Darlington, Printer, 1824. ChuU. Edgerton, Joseph. An Address to Friends of Ohio Yearly Meeting, . . . 10 pp. Mountpleasant, O., Printed by E. Harris, 1834. WRHist. Eliot, William Greenleaf, Jr. Discourse, Preached at the Dedication of the First Congregational Church; St. Hows, MosOctober 2uth, 1837, wn vie MIA Dieppe Nep. 944 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER (St. Louis), Printed by Chambers, Harris & Knapp, 18387. BurColl. Emmons, Francis W. The Voice of one Crying in the Wilderness: being an Essay to Extend the Reformation, 252 pp. Noblesville, Ind., L. H. Emmons, Print- er, 1837. ChU, IndSth, TransylvaniaU. Espy, Josiah M. The Contrast; or, Certain Doctrines of the Protestant Churches, Compared with the Doctrines of the New Jerusalem Church. . . . 268, [6] pp. Columbus, the Society of the New Church, 1835. CinPL. Este, David K. Anniversary Address of the Cincinnati Miami Bible Society. Cincinnati, Looker & Reynolds. From The Western Monthly Review, III, 102 (Aug., 1829); An Exposition of Facts Connected with the Late Prosecu- tions in the Methodist Episcopal Church of Cincinnati. 60 pp. Cincinnati, Looker & Reynolds, Printers, 1828. WRHist. Farley, Charles A. What is Unitarianism? A Sermon Delivered in the Protestant Episcopal Methodist Church of Alton, Illinois. From The Western Messenger, III, 641 (Apr., 1837). Fishback, James. A Defence of the Elkhorn Association; in Sixteen Letters, Addressed to Elder Henry Toler, 185, [2] pp. Lexington, Printed for the Author by Thomas T. Skillman, 1822. ChU, LexPL, Transy]l- vaniaU. Essays and Dialogues, on the Powers and Susceptibil- ities of the Human Mind for Religion; . . . iv, 293 pp. Lexington, J. Clarke & Co., 1834. ChU, LexPL, TransylvaniaU. A New and Candid Investigation of the Question Is Revelation True? 30 pp. Lexington, Printed by D. & C. Bradford, 1809. ChU. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 245 The Philosophy of the Human Mind, in Respect to Religion; or, a Demonstration, from the Necessity of Things, that Religion Entered the World by Revelation. : [2], 306, [2] pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas T. Skillman, 1813. ChU, HistPSO, KySth, Transyl- vaniaU. The Substance of a Discourse, in Two Parts; Deliv- ered in the Meeting House of the First Baptist Church in Lexington, February 8, 1822; to the Class of the Medi- eal School of Transylvania University, . . . 22 pp. Lexington, Joseph Ficklin, Printer, n. d. Transyl- vaniaU, Part) Il. 237 pp: Lexington, » Printed! ‘by Thomas T. Skillman, 1822. TransylvaniaU ? Fisher, Charles. A Serious Expostulation with the Fol- lowers oLw Hlias (Hicks) a.) 238" pp. Cinemnati, Printed by M’Calla and Davis, 1829. WRHist. Fitch, Charles. Lunatics Special Objects of Benevolent Attention and Effort. .A Sermon Delivered at the Open- ing of the Ohio Lunatic Asylum, November 25, 1838. 16 pp. Columbus, Printed by Cutler and Pilsbury, 1838. LaneTS. Fry, Joseph Reese. Oration: Delivered before the Mem- bers of the St. Peters Benevolent Society of Cincinnati, at the Anniversary Meeting, January Ist, 1836. From The Western Monthly Magazine, V, 62 (Jan., 1836). Galloway, Samuel. Address . . . before the Society of Inquiry on Missions of Miami University, December Rein cab. yoo) pp Oxtord.) Os, Re He Bishops) un,, 1837. ChU, LaneTS. Title-pages vary. Giddings, Salmon. A Sermon Delivered at St. Louis, Au- gust 17, 1817, on Account of the Death of Edward Hemp- stead, Esq., late of St. Louis, M. T. 20 pp. St. Louis, Printed by Sergeant Hall, 1818. MercLSth. Gilruth, James. The Fair Reasoner, or, a Lecture on Bap- 946 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER tism: Delivered before the Local Conference of Lan- easter District, August 28, 1822. 64 pp. Steubenville, Printed by James Wilson, 1824. WRHist. Green, Beriah. Four Sermons, Preached in the Chapel of the Western Reserve College, . . . 1832. 52 pp. Cleveland, Printed at the Office of the Herald, 18338. WRHist. Greene, John P. Facts Relative to the Expulsion of the Mormons or Latter Day Saints, from the State of Mis- souri, under the ‘‘ Exterminating Order.’’ 43 pp. Cin- cinnati, Printed by R. P. Brooks, 1839. LC, NYPL, WisH. Hall, Baynard Rush. Righteousness the Safe-guard and Glory of a Nation. A Sermon Preached in the Represen- tative Hall, at Indianapolis, Indiana; December 31st, 1826, . . . 28 pp. N. p. (Indianapolis), Smith & Bolton, Printers, n.d. IndStb. Hall, Richard D. A Sermon against Conformity to this World. . . . Preached in Lexington, Kentucky, 14th Dec. 1822. . . . 12 pp. Lexington, Printed and Sold by Thomas T. Skillman [sic], 1823. LexPL. Hart, Cyrus W. Colloquy on the Immortality of the Soul, with an Essay on Prudence. ‘To which is Added, a Love Touch. 48 pp. Steubenville, O., Printed by James Wil- son, 1880. WRHist. Hinton, Isaac Taylor. A History of Baptism, both from the Inspired and Uninspired Writings. 372 pp. Phil- adelphia, American Baptist Publication and S. S. So- ciety, n.d. (1840). ChPL. Holley, Horace. A Discourse Occasioned by the Death of Col: James Morrison, Delivered in the Episcopal Church, Lexington; Kentucky, May 19th,1823)) 2 ao ao Lexington, Printed by John Bradford, 1823. ChU, LC, LouPL, NYPD: CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 247 Holley, Nathaniel. The Doctrine of the Atonement Ex- plained, in a Sermon Delivered at the New-Jerusalem Temple, in Cincinnati, on the Evening of the 20th of December, 1824. 22 pp. Cincinnati, Morgan & Lodge, Printers, 1825. From The Cincinnati Interary Gazette, Feb. 12, 1825. Howe, E. D. History of Mormonism: or a Faithful Ac- eount of that Singular Imposition and Delusion, with Sketches of the Characters of its Propagators. 290 pp. Painesville, O., the Author, 1840. WRHist. Mormonism Unveiled: or, a Faithful Account of that Singular Imposition and Delusion, from its Rise to the Present Time. . . . 290 pp. Painesville, O., the Au- thor, 1884. HistPSO, WRHist, WisH. Hudson, John. The Peaceful End of the Christian. A Sermon, Delivered in Lebanon, Ohio, Oct. 22nd, 1836. : 16 pp. Dayton, O., B. F. Ells, 1837. LaneTS, W RHist. Jamieson, Milton. A Treatise on the Subject of Baptism; principally Designed as an Exposure of Campbellism. 207, [1] pp. Lexington, Printed by W. M. Todd and W. D. Skillman, 1834. TransylvaniaU. Jewett, Milo P. The Mode and Subjects of Baptism. 121 pp. Boston, Gould, Kendall and Lincoln, 1839. WRHist. Kemper, Frederick Augustus. Consolations of the Afflict- PUMe eins edo pp. Cincinnati, Printed by. Wm.) Ferris & Co., 1881. CinPL, WRHist. Kidwell, J. A Series of Strictures on the Subject of Fu- ture and Endless Punishment: being the Substance of the Arguments Used in a Public Debate Held at Indianapo- lis, Jan. 21, 1830, on that Subject, between the Rev. E. Ray and the Publisher. . . . 74 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by S. Tizzard, 1830. WRHist. MacCalla, William Latta. Remarks on Dr. James Fish- 248 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER back’s Philosophy of the Human Mind, in Respect to Religion. 39 pp. Lexington, Printed by M’Call & Downing, for the Author, 1814. ChU. A Sermon, on Prov. iv.23, which was Handed to the West-Lexington Presbytery, by a Student under their Care, in April 1813, and Rejected. It is Accompanied by a Few Notes, . . . To which is Added a Few Re- marks on Dr. James Fishback’s Philosophy of the Human Mind, in Respect to Religion. 86 pp. Lexington, Printed for the Author by M’Call & Downing, 1814. ChU. M’Chord, James. The Body of Christ: a Series of Essays on the Seriptural Doctrine of Federal Representation. Corrected, Enlarged and Concluded, from the Evangeli- eal Record and Western Review. . . . Edited by James M’Chord. 264 pp. Lexington, Thomas T. Skill- man, 1814. ChU, LexPL, NYPL, TransylvaniaU. | A Last Appeal to the ‘‘Market-street Presbyterian Church and Congregation.’’ In a Series of Seven Ser- mons, Predicated on Sketches of the Dispensations of God toward his People. ‘T'o which are Added The Death of Abel, and The Judgment of Cain; . . . 332 pp. Lexington, T. T. Skillman, 1818. ChU, LexPL, YMML. National Safety: a Sermon, Delivered in the Legisla- tive Hall, before the Hon. the Legislature of Kentucky, 12th January, 1815) 2.0.8. 325 ppaatexmes ton, Thomas T. Skillman, 1815. LaneTS, LC, NYPL, W RHist. —— A Plea ‘‘for the Hope of Israel,’’ — for the Hope of All the World: Delivered on an Appeal before the Gen- eral Synod of the Associate-Reformed Church. 85 pp. Philadelphia, Published at the Port Folio Office, James Maxwell, Printer, 1817. ChU, LaneTS, WRHist. Sermons on Important Subjects, Selected from the Manuscripts of the Late Rev’d. James M’Chord, CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 249 307 pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas T. Skillman, for the Benefit of the Children of the Author, 1822. ChU, HistPSO, TransylvaniaU. McCoy, Isaac. History of Baptist Indian Missions: Em- bracing Remarks on the Former and Present Condition of the Aboriginal Tribes; . . . [4], 611 pp. Wash- ington, William M. Morrison, ete, 1840. ChU, GrandRPL, LC, WRHist, WisH. M’Farland, John. A Series of Letters, on the Relation, Rights, Privileges and Duties of Baptized Children. 173, [1] pp. Lexington, Printed by Joseph G. Norwood, 1828. ChU, KyStHist, LC. The Signs of the Times, being the Substance of a Discourse Delivered in Chillicothe Ohio, in May Last: POO wa SOs arigg K Vaauen Tie eA USUSteLo20) Soon DD, Paris, Ky., Printed by Joel R. Lyle, 1821. CinPL, LaneTS. M’Farlane, A. The Scriptural Doctrine of Predestination, 2d ed., revised and improved. 47 pp. Cincin- nati, M’Millan and Clopper, Printers, 1833. LaneTS. McGowan, John? Infernal Conference: or, Dialogues of Devils. By the Listener. New ed. 288 pp. (Lexington, Printed by Daniel Bradford, 1804.) ChU (title-page mutilated, but restored). M’Gready, James. The Posthumous Works of the Rev- erend and Pious James M’Gready, Late Minister of the Gospel, in Henderson, Kentucky. Edited by the Rev- erend James Smith. . . . 2 vols. Vol. I, Louisville, Printed by W. W. Worsley, 1831; Vol. II, Nashville, Lowry and Smith, 1833. ChU, LaneTS. M’Henry, Barnabas. Remarks on Some Passages in a Periodical Work Printed in Lexington, Entitled, ‘The Evangelical Record and Western Review.’ 50 pp. (Lexington? 1813.) From Ky. Gaz., May 25, 1813. 2950 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Mellvaine, Charles Pettit. The Apostolical Commission: the Sermon at the Consecration of the Right Reverend Leonidas Polk, D.D., Missionary Bishop for Arkansas; in Christ Chureh, Cincinnati, December 9, 1838. 43 pp. Gambier, O., G. W. Myers, 1838. LC, WRHist. A Charge to the Clergy of the Prot. Epise. Church in the State of Ohio, on the Preaching of Christ Crucified ; Delivered before the Seventeenth Annual Convention of the Diocese at Chillicothe, September 5th, 1834. 22 pp. Gambier, O., George W. Myers, Printer, 1834. WRHist. Farewell Discourse, Preached in St. Ann’s Church, Brooklyn, N. Y. on the 29th of April, 1838, by C. P. Mellvaine, D.D. Bishop of the Protestant Episcopal Church in ‘the ‘State \of Ohio.) 2°.” LOM pp eeaNew York, Morgan & Burger, 1833. WRdHist. Justification by Faith: a Charge Delivered before the Clergy of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Dio- eese of Ohio, . . . Steubenville, September 13, 1839. 156 pp. Columbus, Isaac N. Whiting, 1840. W RHist. The Missionary Character and Duty of the Church: a Sermon, before the Domestic and Foreign Missionary Society of the Protestant Episcopal Church Philadelphia, August 24, 1835. 32 pp. Philaderpnin Printed by Wm. Stavely, 18385. WRHist. The Necessity of Religion to the Prosperity of the Nation: a Sermon Preached . . . in the Chapel of Kenyon College, . . . 31 pp. Gambier, O., George W. Myers, Printer, 18388. WRHist. The Origin and Design of the Christian Ministry: a Sermon Preached at an Ordination, Held . . . at Gambier, 2). 2 October 26, 183990 5 as ee Gambier, O., G. W. Meyers [sic], 1839. WRHist. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 251 —— The Present Condition and Chief Want of the Church: a Charge to the Clergy of the Prot. Episcopal Church, of Ohio. Delivered before the Nineteenth An- nual Convention of the Diocese, at Cleveland, September Pi 15a0,.. 0. 28) pps Gambier, 7Ow George W. Myers, Printer, 1886. WRHist. Select Family and Parish Sermons. . . . 2 vols. Columbus, Isaac N. Whiting, 1838. LouPL, WRHist, WisH. M’Kimmey, William. The Plea of the Innocent, or Hicks- iteism: a New Name for Quakerism. . . . Also—a Review of an Epistle of Advice, Issued at Indiana Yearly Mecting 1827.0) 9/7.) s) 61.pp.., Richmond, Ind.)) Finley & Holloway, Printers, 1834. IndSth. MecNemar, Richard. A Concise Answer to the General In- ° quiry, Who, or what are the Shakers. 10 pp. Union Village, O., 1823. LC, WRHist. The Decision of the Court of Appeals, (in Kentucky) in a Case of Much Interest to Religious Communities in General, and to the Shakers in Particular. . . . Pag- ination irregular. Dayton, O., 1834. HistPSO, JCrerar, W RHist. — Investigator; or a Defence of the Order, Government & Economy of the United Society Called Shakers, against Sundry Charges & Legislative Proceedings. Addressed to the Political World. By the Society of Believers at Pleasant Hill, Ky. . . . 47 pp. Lexington, Printed by Smith & Palmer, 1828. JCrerar, WRHist. — The Kentucky Revival, or, a Short History of the Late Extraordinary Out-pouring of the Spirit of God, in the Western States of America, . . . witha Brief Account of the Entrance and Progress of what the World Call Shakerism, among the Subjects of the Late Revival 252 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER in Ohio and Kentucky. . . . 119 pp. Cincinnati, from the Press of John W. Browne, 1807. WRHist, WisH. Observations on Church Government, by the Presby- tery of Springfield. To which is Added, The Last Will and Testament of that Reverend Body: with a Preface and Notes, by the Editor. . . . 23 pp. Cincinnati, from the Press of John W. Browne, Office of Liberty Hall, 1807. ChU. 23 pp. Cincinnati, Printed; Al- bany, Reprinted, by E. and E. Hosford, 1808. WRHist, WisH. — (in part?). The Other Side of the Question. In Three Parts. . . . III. An Account of the Proceedings of Abram Van Vleet, Esq. and his Associates, against the Said United Society at Union Village, Ohio. 164, vii pp. Cincinnati, Looker, Reynolds & Co., Print- ers, 1819. WRHist, WisH. A Review of the most Important Events Relating to the Rise and Progress of the United Society of Believers in the West; with Sundry Other Documents Connected with the History of the Society. Collected from Various Journals, ‘by E. Wright, 2%... 56) pp) GUmoniava lage, O., 1831. WRHist. A Series of Lectures on Orthodoxy and Heterodoxy, in Allusion to the Testimony of Christ’s Second Appear- ing. Introduced by a Reply to Sundry Defamatory Let- ters Written by A. M. Bolton, late, a Catechumen in the United Society at Union Village. Designed for the Edi- fication of Young Believers. By E. W. . . . 12 pp. Dayton, O., 1832. WRHist. —— Shakerism Detected [a Pamphlet Published by col. James Smith, of Kentucky]. Examined and Refuted in Five Propositions; Published at Lebanon (O) and Lex- CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 253 ington (K) in 1811. By Richard M’Namer [sic]. (Reprinted by Request). 12, [1] pp. Watervliet, 0., May 8, 1833. (First square brackets are in aera W RHist. — The Western Review, or a Memorial of the Labors of our Parents and Ministers, in Founding the Church in the West. By Eleazar Wright, Recorder. . . .24 pp. Watervliet, O., 1884. WRHist. , and Calvin Morrell. An Address, to the State of Ohio, Protesting against a Certain Clause in the Militia Law, . . . 24 pp. Lebanon, O., Printed by George Smith, March, 1818. WRHist. Mahan, Asa. Principles of Christian Union, and Church Fellowship. A Sermon, . . . Preached at Oberlin, Ma yeloshamcmnGh soak pp. in biyriaw O.rAy Burrell: Printer, n. d. WRHist. Seripture Doctrine of Christian Perfection; with Other Kindred Subjects, Illustrated and Confirmed in a Series of Discourses . . . 237 pp. Boston, D. S. King, 1839. WRHist. Tracts on Health . . . No. 12.. Physical and Moral Law equally Obligatory. Abstract of an Address, DPMVCTCU Me uty CORP Laimloed water ah! Boston, SED pe Ner peas Te Cine be Hist. Marshall, Humphrey. The Letter of a Private Student, or an Examination of the ‘‘Evidences of Christianity’’ as Exhibited and Argued, at Cincinnati, April, 1829; by the Rev. Alexander Campbell, in a Debate with Mr. Robert Owen. iv, 60 pp. Frankfort, Printed by J. H. Holeman, 1830. ChuU. Marshall, S. V. A Discourse on the Best Method of Pre- serving the Peace and Union of the Presbyterian Church in the United States. Delivered before the West-Lex- 954 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER ington Presbytery, . . . April1,1835. 22 pp. Lex- ington, Printed by Wm. D. Skillman, 1835. LaneTS, LexPL. Matthews, John. The Influence of the Bible in Improving the Understanding and Moral Character. . . . Phil- adelphia, Harrison Hall, 1833. From The Western Monthly Magazine, II, 381 (July, 1834). Mentor, or Dialogues, between a Parent and Children, on Some of the Duties, Amusements, Pursuits and Relations of Life. 203 pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas Smith, 1828. ChU. For-attribution of the book to an anony- mous gentleman of Lexington, see Ky. Reporter, June 11, 1828. Merrill, David. An Oration Delivered before the Me- chanic’s Institute, and the Teachers and Scholars of the Sabbath Schools of Urbana, Ohio: . . . 14 pp. Ur- bana, O., 1838. From The Hesperian, I, 494 (Oct., 1838). Monfort, David. A Farewell Sermon, Delivered at Bethel, ; Eleventh of November, 1827. . . . 12 pp. Oxford, O., J. D. Smith, Printer, 1828. LaneTS. — A Reply to the Review of the Rev. A. R. Hinckley, of Sermons on Christian Baptism. . . . 25 pp. In- dianapolis, Printed by Stacy & Williams, 1840. IndStL. A Sermon on Justification, from Romans III. 24. : 30 pp. Indianapolis, Printed by Douglass and Maguire, 1831. IndSth, LaneTS. Two Sermons on Christian Baptism; Delivered in Franklin, Indiana, July, 1888, . . . 46 pp. Cincin- nati, Hefley, Hubbell & Co., Printers, 1839. LaneTS. Moore, Joshua. A Discourse, Delivered at the Council- house, Detroit, before the Legislative Council of Michi- gan Territory, June 21, 1824. 27 pp. Detroit, Printed by Sheldon & Reed, n. d. (18247). BurColl. Moreland, John R. To the Members of Mount-Pleasant CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 255 Church, 12 pp. N. p. (Cynthiana, Ky.?), n. d. (182172). CinPL. Morris, B. F., and James M. Ray. Addresses, Delivered at the Sunday School Celebration of the Fifty-fourth Anni- versary of American Independence, in Indianapolis, on Saturday, the 3d of July, 1830. 20 pp. Indianapolis, Printed by Douglass and Maguire, 1830. IndStL. Nelson, David. An Appeal to the Church, in Behalf of a Dying Race, from the Mission Institute, near Quincy, Illinois. 238, [1] pp. New York, John 8. Taylor, 1838. LaneTS§, LexPL. The Cause and Cure of Infidelity: with an Account of the Author’s Conversion. 3538, [6] pp. New York, John S. Taylor, 1888. WisH. Meditations on Various Religious Subjects, at the Conclusion of which is Affixed a Treatise on Some Im- portant Diseases, . . . 3800 pp. Louisville, 1828. ChU, HistPSO. O’Kane, John, and T. W. Haynes. Report of the Debate on Baptism, which was Held at Bellville, Hendricks County, Ind., from 4th to 7th September, 1839, between John O’Kane, of Crawfordsville, Ia. and T. W. Haynes, Editor of the Regular Baptist, Taken down and En- grossed by A. E. Drapier. . . . 140 pp. Indianapo- lis, the Reporter, January, 1840. IndSth. Olmstead, Charles G. The Bible, its Own Refutation. Louisville, 18386. From The Western Messenger, III, 453 (Feb., 1837). Orchard, Isaac. A Summary of Scripture Texts, 46 pp. Hanover, Ind., Printed by Morrow & Newet 1836. LaneTS. Original Sermons; by Presbyterian Ministers, in the Mis- Sissi Dlsmy alleviievuse moO aa bpp. meGincmnatt. M’Millan & Clopper, 1833. ChU. 956 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Overstreet, J. H. A General Replication to the Rev. Wil- liam Adams & Co. 36, [1] pp. Louisville, S. Penn, Jr., Printer, 1824. ChU. The Secret of Church Secrets, Unsecreted. 24 pp. Louisville, S. Penn, Jr., Printer, 1824. ChU. Owen, Robert. Debate on the Evidences of Christianity ; Containing an Examination of ‘‘the Social System,’’ and of All the Systems of Scepticism of Ancient and Modern Times. Held in the City of Cincinnati, Ohio, in April, 1829; between Robert Owen & Alexander Campbell. Re- ported by Charles H. Simms, Esq. With an Appendix, Written by the Parties. 2d ed. 2 vols. Cincinnati, Robinson and Fairbank, 1829. (Tuitle-pages of the two volumes differ slightly.) ChU, CinPL. Robert Owen’s Opening Speech, and his Reply to the Rev. Alex. Campbell, in the Recent Public Discussion in Cincinnati, to Prove that the Principles of All Religions are Erroneous, and that their Practice is Injurious to the Human Race. Also, Mr. Owen’s Memorial to the Republic of Mexico, . . . 227 pp. and additional pages irregularly numbered. Cincinnati, for Robert Owen, 1829. ColU, JCrerar, WRHist, WisH. Owen, Robert Dale. Letters Addressed to William Gibbons, of Wilmington, Del. in Reply to ‘‘An Exposition of Modern Scepticism ;’’ together with an Address to the Society of Friends, and a Letter to Eli Hilles, Benj. Ferris and Others. . . . 24 pp. Philadelphia, J. A. M’Clintock, 1830. WisH. Paxton, J. D. Letters on Slavery; Addressed to the Cumberland Congregation, Virginia. By J. D. Paxton, their Former Pastor. vili, 207 pp. Lexington, Abra- ham T. Skillman, 1838. CinPL, WRHist. Phillips, Wiliam. Campbellism Exposed; or, Strictures CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS Zot on the Peculiar Tenets of Alexander Campbell. 267 pp. Cincinnati, Poe and Hitchcock, for the Methodist Epis- eopal Church, 1861. (Advertisement dated 1837.) WRHist. Potts, William §. Importance of Early Education and Family Government, and Obligations of Parents to Sun- day Schools. An Annual Sermon, Preached at St. Louis, July 17, 1831. For the Presbyterian Sunday School So- ciety of St. Louis.. 20 pp. St. Louis, Printed at the St. Louis Times Office, 1831. IU. Pratt, Parley Parker. History of the Late Persecution Inflicted by the State of Missouri upon the Mormons, in which Ten Thousand American Citizens were Robbed, Plundered, and Driven from the State . . . Detroit, Dawson and Bates, Printers, 1839. From MS. copyright record for the District of Michigan, 1824-1857; MS. entry dated Sept. 30, 1889. 39, [1] pp. Mexico, N. Y., Reprinted at the Office of the Oswego Co. Democrat, 1840. WisH. Late Persecution of the Church of Jesus Christ, of Latter Day Saints. Ten Thousand American Citizens Robbed, Plundered, and Banished; Others Imprisoned, and Others Martyred for their Religion. With a Sketch of their Rise, Progress and Doctrine. . . . Written me Prison. 9215))'{il | pp. “New York,’ J: W. Harrison, Printer, 1840. WRHuist, WisH. Mormonism Unveiled: Zion’s Watchman Unmasked, and its Editor, Mr. L. R. Sunderland, Exposed: Truth Vindicated: the Devil Mad, and Priesteraft in Danger! 46 pp. New York, Printed for the Publisher, 1838. W RHist. A Voice of Warning, and Instruction to All People, or an Introduction to the Faith and Doctrine of the 208 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Church of Jesus Christ, of Latter Day Saints. 2d ed., revised. 216 pp. New York, J. W. Harrison, Printer, 1839. WRHuist, WisH. Public Discourses, Delivered (in Substance) at Union Vil- lage, August, 1823, and Prepared for Publication. By Order'of the “Ministry. 07°... .86) pp. INS pas WisH. Purcell, John B., and Alexander Campbell. A Debate on the Roman Catholic Religion: Held in the Sycamore- street Meeting House, Cincinnati, from the 13th to the 2ist of January, 1837. Between Alexander Campbell, of Bethany, Virginia, and the Rt. Rev. John B. Purcell, Bishop of Cincinnati. Taken down by Reporters, and Revised by the Parties. . . . 359 pp. Cincinnati, J. A. James & Co., 1837. . ChU, CinPL, WRHist. Rankin, Adam. Dialogues, Pleasant and Interesting, upon the All-important Question in Church Government, What are the Legitimate Terms of Admission to Visible Church Communion? 350 pp. Lexington, Printed for the Author, 1819. ChU, LexPL, TransylvaniaU. A Process in the Transilvania Presbytery, &. Con- taining: Ist. The Charges, Depositions and Defence in which the Defendent is Led occasionally to Handle the much Debated Subject of Psalmody. 2d. His Reasons for Declining, Any Farther Connections with the Body to which he Belonged. 38d. His Present Plan of Proceeding, with the Pastoral Charge. 4th. His Belief, and that of his People, concerning the Articles of Faith, Contended between the Reformed Associate Sinod; and the Sinod of New York and Philadelphia. 5th. An Appendix on a Late Performance of the Rev. Mr. John Black of Marsh Creek, Pennsylvania. By Adam Rankin, Pastor, at Lex- ington: Kentucky. 96 pp. Lexington, Maxwell & Cooch, nn; d.\(1793) 3) Chuy bexPLeuG. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 259 —— Rankin’s Second Process. To All the Faithful in Christ Jesus, but especially to the Associate Reformed Church in North America; and still more so, to his Dear Flock of Mount Zion, Lexington, Ky. 23 pp. Lexing- ton, Printed at the Office of the Kentucky Gazette, by Jno. Norvell, 1818. CinPL. A Reply to A Narrative of Mr. Adam Rankin’s Trial &e. lately Published by Order of the Transylvania Presbytery. 71 pp. Lexington, Printed by J. Bradford, 1794, LC. — A Review of the Noted Revival in Kentucky, , (Lexington? Printed at the Office of the Kentucky Ga- zette? 1802.) From Ky. Gaz., May 21 and 28, and June 1, 1802. 78, [1] pp. Washington and Pittsburg, Print- ed by John Israel, 1802. CinPL. 70 pp. N. p., Printed in the Year 18038, for the Purchaser. MercLStL, WRHist. Rankin, John. A Present to Families: a Practical Work on the Covenant of Grace, as Given to Abraham. 160 pp. Ripley, O., C. Edwards, 1840. CinPL, Lenens. WRHist. —— A Sermon on the Divinity of the Saviour. 23 pp. Augusta (Ky.?), Andrews, Printer, 1830. LaneTS. Rice, David. An Epistle to the Citizens of Kentucky, Pro- fessing Christianity; especially to those that are, or have been, Denominated Presbyterians. 1805. From R. H. Bishop, An Outline of the History of the Church in the State of Kentucky, 1824, p. 321. Reprinted cbid., pp. 321-340. — An Essay on Baptism. 82 pp. Baltimore, Printed by William Goddard, 1789. LC. A Lecture on the Divine Decrees. 1791. From Bishop; op. cit., p. 113. A Second Epistle to the Citizens of Kentucky Pro- fessing the Christian Religion, especially those who are, °60 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER or have been, Denominated Presbyterians. 2d ed. 382 pp. Raleigh, Printed by W. Boylan, 1809. From LC card. A Sermon, on the Present Revival of Religion, &c. in this Country: Preached at the Opening of the Kentucky Synod. 438 pp. Washington, ‘‘(Geo.)’’, Reprinted at the Monitor Press, 1804. ChU, NYPL. Rice, Nathan L. An Account of the Law-suit Instituted by Rev. G. A. M. Elder, President of St. Joseph’s Col- lege, against Rev. N. L. Rice, Presbyterian Minister, for a Pretended Libel . . . 192 pp. Louisville, D. Hol- comb & Co., Printers, 1837. WRHist. Election: a Seripture Doctrine. 22 pp. Louisville, S. Penn, Jr., Printer, 1834. LaneTS. Infallibility of the Church, Tested by Scripture; to- gether with a Short Essay on the Uncertainty of Salva- tion in the Church of Rome. 38 pp. Bardstown, Ky., Printed by Jones & Bell, 1834. LaneTS. Robbins, Samuel P. An Address, to ‘‘The Society in Marietta, for the Promotion of Good Morals.’’ Deliv- ered at their Annual Meeting, June 5th, 1815. 14 pp. Marietta, O., Printed by T. & D. H. Buell and R. Pren- tiss, 1815. HistPSO, WRHist. Robbins, Thomas. A Sermon Delivered at the Ordination of the Rev. Samuel P. Robbins, to the Pastoral Care of the First Church and Society in Marietta, State of Ohio, Jan. 8th. 1806. 18 pp. Marietta, O., Printed by Sam- uel Fairlamb, n. d. (1806). From Thomson. Robertson, Th. R. A Paraphrase on the Vision of Daniel, and Revelation of St. John the Divine. 12 pp. Law- renceburg, Ind., Printed by D. V. Culley, 1826. ChU. Root, David. A Discourse Delivered in the Second Pres- byterian Church, Cincinnati, Aug. 31, 1828. Occasioned CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 261 by the Death of Robert Wallace, Senior, . . . 12 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by S. J. Browne, 1828. HistPSO. Russell, Joshua T. The Christian’s Dying Conflict, Vic- tory and Triumph. A Sermon, Delivered in the First Presbyterian Church, Louisville, Ky. . . . May lith, 18384. . . : 16 pp. Louisville, Prentice & Johnson, Printers, 1834. LouPL. Seank, Philemon. A Few Chapters to Brother Jonathan, concerning ‘‘Infallibility, &e.’’ or, Strictures on Nathan L. Rice’s ‘‘ Defence of Protestantism,’’ &c. &e. &e. 145, 34 pp. Louisville, for the Author, 1835. ChU. Scott, Job. The Baptism of Christ, a Gospel Ordinance, being altogether Inward and Spiritual: . . . 138 pp. Wilmington, O., Printed by Rice Gaddis for John Hunt, 1817. WRHist. Seott, John W. The Cholera, God’s Scourge for the Chas- tisement of the Nations: a Discourse Delivered on the Oc- easion of a Fast Observed in Reference to the Approach of the Epidemic, Oxford, Ohio, August 16th, 1838. 15 pp. Oxford, O., W. W. Bishop, 1833. LaneTS, WRHist. Scott, Walter. A Discourse on the Holy Spirit. 2d ed., enlarged and improved. 24 pp. Bethany, Va., Printed by Alexander Campbell, 1831. WRHist. —— The Gospel Restored. A Discourse of the True Gos- pel of Jesus Christ, in which the Facts, Principles, Duties, and Privileges of Christianity are Arranged, De- fined, and Discussed, . . . The Evangelist for the Current Year. 576 pp. Cincinnati, O. H. Donogh, 1836. LaneTS, TransylvaniaU, WRHist. A Series of Miscellaneous Letters, from a Father to his Children. By a Layman. 144 pp. South Hanover, Ind., James Morrow, 1835. IndStL. A Series of Questions on the Scriptures and Religious Sub- 262 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER yeetss)) 6 24 pp.” Paris, Ky. ePrinted bys gem. Lyle, 1820. ChU. Shepard, Enoch. Thoughts, on the Prophecies; Applicable to) the: Times? yy Yo"2 1 b7 pp. Marietta. Oe ed for the Author, by Joseph Israel, 1812. WRHist. From copy supplied by W. H. Catheart, Western Re- serve Historical Society. Slave Holding. A Disqualification for Church Fellowships a Letter to Dr. Joshua L. Wilson and the First Presby- terian Church, Cincinnati. ‘‘By a Brother.’’ 8 pp. N. p. (Cincinnati, Monthly Concert of Banver for the Enslaved), n.d. LC, WRHist, WisH. Sleigh, Joseph. Campbellism Unmasked, or, Spurious Gos- pels Exposed. Being the Substance of a Discourse De- livered’" to) 0). an Cinemnnati, 8" 0) Le hy eee es 16 pp. Cincinnati, Allen & Disney, Printers, 1834. LaneTS. Smith, Henry. The Fears of the Wicked Reasonable. A Sermon, Preached in the Library Hall, Marietta, Tuesday Evening, February 10, 1835. On Proverbs X. xxiv. 17 pp. Marietta, O., Printed by Pazzi Lapham, 1835. HistPSO, WRHist. Smith, James. Remarkable Occurrences lately Discovered among the People Called Shakers, of a Treasonous and Barbarous Nature; or, Shakerism Developed. 22 pp. Carthage, Tenn., Printed by William Moore, 1810. W RHist. Smith, Nathaniel R. Moral Miscellanies: Including, I. A Defence of Christianity; or, Infidelity Disarmed. II. Original Moral Essays. . . . Original Poems. By a Layman. From printed title-page in MS. copyright record for District of Ohio, 1806-1828; MS. entry dated Nov. 8, 1817. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 263 Smith, Thomas. A Sermon, Delivered in Madisonville, Hop- kins County, Ky. on the One Supreme God, and His Son Jesus Christ; August 20th, 1821. 40 pp. N. p., D. S. Patton, Printer, 1821. TransylvaniaU. Some Strictures on Church Government, in Answer to a Late Publication on that Subject, by Rev. Lorenzo Dow. ; 34 pp. Cincinnati, Abbott Goddard, 18238. HistPSO. Sparrow, William. J. i Glarkemcumaeos Printers, 1885. ChuU. Thoughts on Schools of Medicine, their Means of Instruction, and Modes of Administration, with Refer- ences to the Schools of Louisville and Lexington. 31 pp. Louisville, Prentice and Weissinger, 1837. ChU. Thoughts on the Impolicy of Multiplying Schools of Medicine. 35 pp. Lexington, Printed by J. Clarke & Co., 1834. ChuU. Chase, Philander. Christianity and Masonry Reconciled. A Sermon, Preached before . . . the Grand Lodge of Ohio, in Chillicothe, . . . 1817. Also before the Most Excellent Grand Chapter of the Same State, in Columbus,’ .).) . 1817.).23 pp.» Columbus, "Primed by Ezra Griswold, Jun., 1818. WRHist. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 279 Cincinnati Whig and Commercial Intelligencer — Extra. An Inquiry into the Causes that have Retarded the Pros- perity of the Medical College of Ohio. 42 pp. N. p., n.d. LaneTS. | Cross, James Conquest. Refutation of Charges Made by Dr. Caldwell, through the Columns of the Louisville Journal, against Professor James C. Cross, of Transyl- vania University. 15 pp. Lexington, Observer & Re- porter Print, 1838. WisH. Thoughts on the Policy of Establishing a School of Medicine in Louisville, together with a Sketch of the Present Condition and Future Prospects of the Medical Department of Transylvania University. 1138 pp. Lex- ington, Printed by N. L. Finnell, 1834. LexPL. Curtis, H. B. An Oration Delivered before the Mansfield Lodge, No. 385, at Mansfield, Ohio, . . . June 25, 1827. From The Western Monthly Review, I, 192 (July, 1827). Copy in WRHist not collated. Davies, Samuel W. A Refutation of Sundry Unfounded Accusations, Contained in Letters and Communications, from Dr. Daniel Drake, to a Committee of the Third District Medical Society. To the Public. 8 pp. N. p. (Cincinnati?), n. d. (1833?). Smith, WRHist. Drake, Daniel. An Appeal to the Justice of the Intelligent and Respectable People of Lexington. 23 pp. Cuincin- nati, Looker, Reynolds & Co., Printers, 1818. HistPSO. Communication from Doctor Drake. To the Hon- orable the General Assembly of the State of Ohio. 20 PDamNe Dy ede UL S3ait) LUIsth SO. A Discourse on Intemperance; Delivered at Cincin- nati, March 1, 1828, before the Agricultural Society of Hamilton County, and subsequently Pronounced, by Request, to a Popular Audience. 96 pp. Cincinnati, Looker & Reynolds, Printers, 1828. HistPSO, NYPL, WRdHist. 276 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Extracts, from the Western Journal of the Medical and Physical Sciences. . . . Addressed to the Leg- islators, Editors, Physicians, and Students of Medicine, of Ohio, .- 2%). Cincinnati)’ Jan.) 8) 1834s pe p. (Cineinnati?), n. d. (1834?). WRHist. A Narrative of the Rise and Fall of the Medical Col- lege of Ohio. 42 pp. Cincinnati, Looker & Reynolds, Printers, 1822. Harvard, HistPSO. ? The People’s Doctors; a Review, by ‘the People’s Friend.’ . . . 60 pp. Cincinnati, Printed and Pub- lished for the Use of the People, 1829. HistPSO. A Second Appeal to the Justice of the Intelligent and Respectable People of Lexington. 34 pp. Cincinnati, Looker, Reynolds & Co., Printers, 1818. CinPL, HistPSO, WRHist. Foster, Fisher A. Popular Virtue Essential to Popular Freedom. The Substance of an Address, Delivered be- fore the Zanesville Temperance Society, February 23d, 1836. 16 pp. Zanesville, O., Printed by Parke and Bennett, 1836. WRHist. Harrison, John P. Intellectual and Moral Benefits Result- ing to Young Men from Connection with the Temperance Society. 12 pp. Louisville, 1834. From Smith cata- logue. Haskin, J. J. Haskin’s Defence of his Conduct and Opin- ions in Relation to Dr. John A. Tomlinson, in Reply to an Attack Made upon him by Doctor Tomlinson, in a Pamphlet recently Published, Entitled ‘‘ Vindication,”’ &e. 53, [1] pp. Danville, Ky., Printed at the Office of the Olive Branch, 18238. ChU. Henry, John F. An Exposure of the Conduct, of the Trus- tees and Professors of the Medical College of Ohio, and of the Hospital or Township Trustees, in Relation to John F. Henry, M. D. 20, [2] pp. Cincinnati, Wood & Stratton, Printers, 1833. Smith, WRHist. CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 277 Hersey, Thomas. Clericus, Esculapius, and Scepticus, vs. Col. M. Jewett and his Chemical Preparations. In iiwouearts. ~)..)). s80'pp. 'Columbus, 1835 HistPSO, LC, WRHist. Hunt, William Gibbes. A Masonic Oration, Pronounced before the Companions of the Royal Arch Chapter, at Lexington, Kentucky, on the 27th Day of December, A. L. 5816; ... . 12 pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas T. Skillman, 1817. ChU. wackson, David. “To the Public. 22 pp. N. p., n. d, (18267) 4: ChU, Kendall, Amos. An Address on the Principles of Masonry, Delivered in the Church at Frankfort, Kentucky, : Po23,—. 99. 4 pp. Frankfort, Printed ‘by Amos Kendall and Company, 1823. TransylvaniaU. The Literary Pamphleteer, Containing: Some Observa- tions on the Best Mode of Promoting the Cause of Lit- erature in the State of Kentucky; and a Review of the Late Administration of the Transylvania University. Humbly Addressed to the Citizens and Legis- race Of HK entuckyen as) en NOS ty Vi 1L6 app. each, Paris, Ky., Lyle & Keenon, 1823. ChU, WisH (lacks Nos. III and V). McCalla, John M. Address Delivered at the Celebration of the Fiftieth Anniversary of the Lexington Light In- fantry Company. 16 pp. Lexington, J. C. Noble, Printer, 1839. ChU. Maclure, William. Opinions on Various Subjects, Dedi- cated to the Industrious Producers. 3 vols. New Har- mony, Ind., Printed at the School Press, 1831-1838. IU, TransylvaniaU, WRHist. Copies vary. Mayo, H. B. An Address Delivered in the Presbyterian Church, Oxford, at the Request of the Oxford Temper- ance Society August 2, 1838, . . +. 18 pp. Oxford, O., Printed by R. H. Bishop, Jun., 1838. WRHist. 278 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Moore, James, and Cary L. Clarke. Masonic Constitutions, or Illustrations of Masonry; Compiled by the Direction of the Grand Lodge of Kentucky, . . . 192 pp. Lex- ington, Printed by Daniel Bradford, 1808. LexPh, LC. 2d ed. 218 pp. Lexington, Printed by Worsley & Smith, 1818. LC, TransylvaniaU. Owen, Robert. Oration, Containing a Declaration of Mental Independence, Delivered in the Public Hall, at New- Harmony, Ind., by Robert Owen, at the Celebration of the Fourth of July, 1826. 4 pp. N.p., n.d. WRHist. The Plan of Reform in Transylvania University. Two Letters. One Addressed to the Academical Faculty and Board of Trustees; the Other to Horace Holley, L. L. D. [sic] President. . . . By Omicron. From the Coun- try a Friend to Reform. 16 pp. Lexington, 1824. ChuU, WisH. President Holley —not the Transylvania University, in a Letter to Wiliam Gibbes Hunt, Esq. in Consequence of the Attacks Made by him in his ‘‘ Appeal,’’ Published in the Western Monitor of this Place, March 2d, 1824. By Forthcoming. 18 pp. Lexington, Ky., Printed by J. M. M’Calla, 1824. LexPL. Rankin, John. A Review of the Statement of the Faculty of Lane Seminary, in Relation to the Recent Difficulties in) that Institutions) 2.9.98 pp. Ripley eG ee Author, Campbell & Palmer, Printers, 1835. WRHist, WisH. Report of the Committee Appointed by the Citizens of Cin- cinnati, April 26, 1838, to Enquire into the Causes of the Explosion of the Moselle, . . . 76 pp. Cinein- nati, Alexander Flash, 1838. HistPSO, WRHist. Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe. An Address Delivered before the Chippewa County Temperance Society, on the In- fluence of Ardent Spirits, on the Condition of the North CONTROVERSIAL WRITINGS 279 American we lndignsy 240). y Maye Shh, 1832e013) pp. Detroit, Printed by Geo. L. Whitney, 1832. BurColl. Smith, Delazon. A History of Oberlin, or New Lights of the West. Embracing the Conduct and Character of the Officers and Students of the Institution; . . . 82 pp. Cleveland, S. Underhill & Son, Printers, 18387. From LC ecard. In WRHist. A Statement of the Reasons which Induced the Students of Lane Seminary, to Dissolve their Connection with that Institution. 28 pp. Cincinnati, 1834. WRHist. Storer, Bellamy. An Address Delivered before the Cin- einnati Temperance Society, on the Twenty-sixth Day of February, 1838, . . . 16 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by F. 8S. Benton, 1833. WRHist. Tannehill, Wilkins. The Masonic Manual, or, Freemasonry tilostrateds wie (ome) 2d) ed 390) pp. bousville iW. Harrison Johnston, Printer, 1840. ChU. Thornton, Tho. Towles. Oration, on Behalf of the Paris Artillery Company, Delivered at Paris, Ky. on the 4th Day of July, 1885. 27 pp. Paris, Ky., Printed at the Western Citizen Office, 1835. LaneTS. Tipton, John. Oration Delivered before Wayne Lodge No. 25, at Fort Wayne, Indiana, . . . June 24, 5825. 12 pp. N. p. (Vevay, Ind., Printed by Wm. C. Keen), hee ba db aYebe ha Be Turner, George. An Oration, Pronounced before the Washington Benevolent Society of the County of Wash- ington, State of Ohio, on the 22d. February, 1817. 12 pp. Marietta, O., Printed by Royal Prentiss, 1817. WRHist. Yandell, Lunsford P. A Narrative of the Dissolution of the Medical Faculty of Transylvania University. 31, 10 pp. Nashville, Tenn., W. Hasell Hunt, Printer, 1837. ChU, IU. 280 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Young, John C. An Address on Temperance; Delivered at the Court House in Lexington, Ky. 28 pp. lLexing- ton, Printed for the Society, by T. T. & W. D. Skillman, 1834. LaneTS. CHAPTER V SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS I. History Atwater, Caleb. The General Character, Present and Fu- ture Prospects of the People of Ohio. An Address De- livered at the United States’ Court House, . . . in Columbus, Ohio, December, 1826. 21 pp. Columbus, Printed by P. H. Olmsted & Co., 1827. IU, LaneTS, NYPL, WRHist. —— A History of the State of Ohio, Natural and Civil. 403 pp. Cincinnati, Glezen & Shepard, n. d. (1838). ChU, CinPL, WRHist. Balestier, Joseph N. The Annals of Chicago; a Lecture Delivered before the Chicago Lyceum, January 21, 1840. 24 pp. Chicago, Edward H. Rudd, Printer, 1840. WisH. Biddle, John. A Discourse, Delivered on the Anniversary of the Historical Society of Michigan, September, 1832. nas 31 pp. Detroit, Printed by Geo. L. Whitney, 1832. BurColl, WRHist. Bishop, Robert Hamilton. An Outline of the History of the Church in the State of Kentucky, during a Period of Forty Years: Containing the Memoirs of Rev. David Rice, . . . 420 pp. Lexington, Thomas T. Skillman, 1S2eee On. CmbPiseHistr sO. WexPl.. hourly: NYPL, WRHist. Bullard, Artemas. Historical Sketch of the First Presby- terian Church in Saint Louis. A Sermon, Preached in 281 982 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER the First Presbyterian Church of Saint Louis, Missouri, on the First Sabbath of 1839. 24 pp. St. Louis, Church- ill & Ramsey, Printers, 1839. WisH. ) Butler, Mann. An Appeal from the Misrepresentations of James Hall, respecting the History of Kentucky and the West. . . . 32 pp. Frankfort, Printed by Al- bert G. Hodges, 18387. ChU, LC, WisH. A History of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. xi, 396 pp. Louisville, Wilcox, Dickerman & Co., for the Author, 1884. ChU, CinPL, IU, LexPL, LC, LouPL, TransylvaniaU, WRHist, WisH. Cass, Lewis. A Discourse, Delivered at the First Meeting of the Historical Society of Michigan. September 18, 1829. Published at their Request. 52 pp. Detroit, Printed by Geo. L. Whitney, 1830. BurColl, CinPL, NewlL. A Discourse Pronounced at the Capitol of the United States, in the Hall of Representatives, before the Amer- ican Historical Society, January 30, 1836, . . . 58 pp. Washington, 1836. BurColl, ChU, CinPL, IU, LC, WRHist, WisH. Celebration of the Forty-fifth Anniversary of the First Settlement of Cincinnati and the Miami Country, on the 26th Day of December, 1833, by Natives of Ohio. 52 pp. Cincinnati, Shreve & Gallagher, 1834. HistPSO, WRHist, WisH. Celebration of the Forty-seventh Anniversary of the First Settlement of the State of Ohio, by Native Citizens. 74 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by Lodge, L’Hommedieu and Co., 1835. WRHist, WisH. Celebration, upon the Battle Ground, of the Twenty-fourth Anniversary of the Battle of Tippecanoe. . . . Ia- fayette, Indiana, November 9, 1835. 24 pp. N. p., n. d. HistPSO. SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS 283 Chase, Salmon P. A Sketch of the History of Ohio. 40 pp. Cineinnati, Corey and Fairbank, 1833. WRHist, WisH. Conover, James F’., and Thomas Shreve. Oration, on the History of the First Discovery and Settlement of the New World, with Especial Reference to the Mississippi Valley, etc., Delivered before the Cincinnati Literary Society, at its Fourth Anniversary Celebration, by James F. Conover, Esq. An Ode, Delivered on the Same Oc- easion, by Mr. Thomas H. Shreve. 32 pp. Cincinnati, Published by the Society, and Josiah Drake, 1835. HistPSO. Dickey, John M. A Brief History of the Presbyterian Church in the State of Indiana, . . . 24 pp. Madi- Ste CeIn Led mya Guba J eeeA TION Ney day C1eaos) From photostat copy (IndStL) of original in possession of the Presbyterian Historical Society, Philadelphia. Drown, Solomon. An Oration, Delivered at Marietta, April 7, 1789, in Commemoration of the Commencement of the Settlement Formed by the Ohio Company. 17 pp. Worcester, Mass., Printed by Isaiah Thomas, 1789. CinPL, LC, NYPL, WRHist. Ells, B. F. A History of the Romish Inquisition. Com- piled from Various Authors. 120 pp. Hanover, Ind., Monfort & M’Millan, Printers, 1835. Harvard, IndSth, W RHist. Finley, James B. History of the Wyandott Mission, at Upper Sandusky, Ohio, under the Direction of the Meth- odist Episcopal Church. 482 pp. Cincinnati, J. F. Wright and L. Swormstedt, 1840. NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Flint, Timothy. Indian Wars of the West; Containing Biographical Sketches of those Pioneers who Headed the Western Settlers in Repelling the Attacks of the Savages, 984 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER together with a View of the Character, Manners, Monu- ments, and Antiquities of the West-rn Indians. 240 pp. Cincinnati, E. H. Flint, 1833. BurColl, ChU, CinPUL, ColU, HistPSO, IndSth, IU, KySth, NewL, NYPU, OhioStL, WRHist, WisH, YMML. Griswold, Stanley. The Exploits of our Fathers, or a Concise History of the Military Events of our Revolu- tionary War an Oration Delivered at Cincinnati (Ohio) July 3d, 18138, ..., 27 pp. Cincinnati, Printedaiy J. Carpenter & Co., n.d. HistPSO. Hall, James. An Address Delivered before the Antiqua- rian and Historical Society of Illinois, at its Second An- nual Meeting, in December, 1828, by James Hall, Presi- dent of the Society. 20 pp. Vandalia, Ill., Printed by Robert Blackwell, 1829. WisH. , and Thomas L. McKenney. History of the Indian Tribes of North America, with Biographical Sketches and Anecdotes of the Principal Chiefs. Embellished with One Hundred and Twenty Portraits, from the Indian Gallery in the Department of War, at Washington. 3 vols. Philadelphia, Edward C. Biddle, 1836-1844. (Vol. I dated 1836.) WRHist. Historical and Philosophical Society of Ohio. Circular. The Historical and Philosophical Society of Ohio, to . Spp. N.p., n.d. (1882?). WisH (title-page lacking ?). A History of the Destruction of Jerusalem, and the Desola- tion of Palestine, . . . Compiled from Milman, by a Citizen of Ohio. With Maps and Engravings. 482 pp. Steubenville, O., J. & B. Turnbull, 1833. From copy sup- plied by William Clark Breckenridge. | Lanman, James H. History of Michigan, Civil and Topo- graphical, in a Compendious Form; with a View of the SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS 285 Surrounding Lakes. xvi, 397, [1] pp. New York, E. French, 1839. BurColl, LC, WRHist. Law, John. Address Delivered before the Vincennes His- torical and Antiquarian Society, February 22, 1839. 48 pp. Louisville, Prentice and Weissinger, Printers, 1839. BurColl, ColU, IndStL, LC, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. M’Afee, Robert B. History of the Late War in the Western Country, Comprising a Full Account of All the Trans- actions in that Quarter, from the Commencement of Hos- tilities at Tippecanoe, to the Termination of the Contest at New Orleans on the Return of Peace. viii, 534, [1] pp. Lexington, Worsley & Smith, 1816. ChU, CinPL, ColU, IndStL, KyStL, LC, OhioStL, WRHist, WisH, YMML. M’Clung, John A. Sketches of Western Adventure: Con- taining an Account of the most Interesting Incidents Connected with the Settlement of the West, from 1755 to 1794: . . . 860 pp. Maysville, Ky., L. Collins, 1832. ChU, LC, WRHist. 360 pp. Philadelphia, Grigg & Elliot, 1882. LC, NYPL, WisH. Marshall, Humphrey. The History of Kentucky. Exhib- iting an Account of the Modern Discovery; Settlement ; Progressive Improvement; Civil and Military Transac- tions; and the Present State of the Country. 2 vols. Frankfort, Geo: S. Robinson, Printer, 1824. ChuU, CinPL, ColU, IndSthL, IU, LC, NYPL, OhioStL, WRHist, WisH, YMML. The History of Kentucky. Including an Account of the Discovery — Settlement — Progressive Improvement — Political and Military Events — and Present State of the Country. In Two Volumes. Vol. I, 5, [1], 407 pp. No more published. Frankfort, Printed by Henry Gore, 1812. ChU, CinPL, KyStL, WRHist, WisH. 286 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Metealf, Samuel L. A Collection of Some of the most In- teresting Narratives of Indian Warfare in the West, Containing an Account of the Adventures of Colonel Daniel Boone, one of the First Settlers of Kentucky, To which is Added, an Account of the Expedi- an of Genl’s Harmer, Scott, Wilkinson, St. Clair, & Wayne. The Whole Compiled from the Best Authorities, 270 pp. Lexington, Printed by William G. Hunt, 1821... (Chu, CinPL, LC;.WRHist Wishes Morehead, James Turner. An Address in Commemoration of the First Settlement of Kentucky: Delivered at Boonesborough the 25th May, 1840, . . . 181 pp. Frankfort, A. G. Hodges, 1840. BurColl, ChU, LexPU, LC, NYPL, WisH. Proceedings of the Buckeye Celebration, in Commemora- tion of the Day on which General St. Clair Named ‘Fort Hamilton’; at Hamilton, Ohio, on the Thirtieth Day of September, 1885. 60 pp. N.p., n.d. WisH. Ripley, Charles. An Oration, on the Colonization of New England, Delivered December 22, 1838, before the Pil- grim Society of Louisville. 44 pp. Louisville, Prentice and Weissinger, 1839. MoHist. Ruter, Martin. A Concise History of the Christian Church, from its First Establishment to the Present Time; P Compiled from the Works of Dr. G. Gregory, with Numerous Additions and Improvements. 447 pp. New York, B. Waugh and T. Mason, for the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834. HistPSO. The Martyrs, or a History of Persecution, from the Commencement of Christianity to the Present Time: : Compiled from the Works of Fox and Others. 061, [8] pp. Cincinnati, R. Houck, 1880. WRHist. 061, [8] pp. Cincinnati, E. Deming, Printer, ete., 1834. W RHist. SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS 287 Schooleraft, Henry Rowe. A Discourse, Delivered on the Anniversary of the Historical Society of Michigan, June petoa0. 2 29°44 pp. Detroit, Geo.) Li) Whitney, 1830. BurColl, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Smith, James. A Treatise, on the Mode and Manner of Indian War, their Tactics, Discipline and Encampments, the Various Methods they Practise, . . . Also—a Brief Account of Twenty-three Campaigns, Carried on against the Indians with the Events, since the Year 1755 ; Gov. Harrison’s Included. By Col. James Smith. Like- wise — Some Abstracts Selected from his Journal, while in Captivity with the Indians, Relative to the Wars: which was Published Many Years Ago, but Few of them now to be Found. 59 pp. Paris, Ky., Printed by Joel R. Lyle, 1812. ChU, WisH. Stipp, G. W. The Western Miscellany, or, Accounts His- torical, Biographical, and Amusing. Compiled by G. W. Stipp. 224 pp. Xenia, O., Printed for the Com- piler, 1827. WRHist, WisH. Tappan, Benjamin. A Discourse Delivered before the His- torical & Philosophical Society of Ohio, at the Annual Meeting of Said Society, in Columbus, December 22, 1832. 16 pp. Columbus, J. R. Emrie, Printer, 1833. LC, WRHist, WisH. Taylor, John. A History of Ten Baptist Churches, of which the Author has been alternately a Member: in which will be Seen something of a Journal of the Au- thor’s Life, for More than Fifty Years. Also: a Com- ment on Some Parts of Scripture; . . . 3800 pp. Frankfort, Printed by J. H. Holeman, 1823. ChU, TransylvaniaU, WisH. Wakefield, John A. History of the War between the United States and the Sac and Fox Nations of Indians, in the Years Highteen Hundred and Twenty- 988 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER seven, Thirty-one, and Thirty-two. x, 142 pp. Jackson- ville, Ill., Printed by Calvin Goudy, 1834. ChU, LC, WisH. Walker, Timothy. Annual Discourse, Delivered before the Ohio Historical and Philosophical Society, at Columbus, on the 23d of December, 1887. 27 pp. Cincinnati, A. Flash, 1838. LC, WRHist, WisH. Discourse on the History and General Character of the State of Ohio, before the Ohio Historical and Phil- osophical Society. 27 pp. Columbus, 1838. From Thomson. Whiting, Henry. ...) and Travels through the United States. Dictated by himself. J. B. Patterson, of Rock Island, Ill. Editor and Pro- prietor. 155 pp. Boston, Russell, Odiorne & Metcalf, ete., 1884. CinPL, LC, WRHist. Caldwell, Charles. A Discourse Commemorative of Philip Syng Physick, M. D. Prepared by Appointment of the Faculty and Class of the Louisville Medical Institute, and Delivered January 12th, 1838. 41 pp. Louisville, Prentice & Weissinger, 1838. ChU, IU. A Discourse on the Genius and Character of the Rev. Horace Holley, LL.D. Late President of Transylvania PDIVersi Ly wien Vea U4 DOs) Ostomy rid lard, Gray, Little, and Wilkins, 1828. HistPSO, JCrerar, LouPL, NYPL, USBurEd, WRHist, WisH. Campbell, John Wilson. Biographical Sketches; with Other Literary Remains of the Late John W. Campbell, Judge of the United States Court for the District of Ohio. Compiled by his Widow. [4], 279 pp. Colum- bus, Printed for the Publisher by Scott & Gallagher, 1838. ChU; CinPUL, HistPSO, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Corry, William M. Eulogy on William M’Millan, Esq. PrOuOUNCEC I. eines CCLOUEL Zou 18a le) ae ae Lop ps Cincinnati, 1838. CinPL, WRHist, WisH. Dawson, Moses. .)) » 408)pp. Boston, Lilly,’ Wait; | Col- man, and Holden, ete, 18838. LC, NYPL, WRHist, YMML. Hance. William. An Address and Lecture, Delivered be- fore the Botanic Society, in Columbus, Ohio. 42 pp. Columbus, H. Howard, 1830. From LC eard. Harrison, John P. Essays and Lectures on Medical Sub- jects. 192 pp. Philadelphia, J. Crissy, 1835. HistPSO, LC, WRHist. Harrison, William Henry. A Discourse on the Aborigines of the Valley of the Ohio. . . . 51 pp. Cincinnati (Printed at the Office of the Cincinnati Express), 1838. CinPL, MoHist, NYPL, WRHist. 47 pp. Boston, Wil- ham D. Ticknor, 1840. WisH. Hildreth, Samuel P. Address of 8S. P. Hildreth, M.D., President of the Third Medical Convention of Ohio, De- livered at Cleveland, May 14th, 1839. 33 pp. Cleveland, Penniman & Bemis (1839). From The North American Review, XLIX, 506 (Oct., 1839). Houghton, Douglass (and assistants). Second Annual Re- port of the State Geologist, of the State of Michigan. Made to the Legislature February 4, 1839. 39, 123 pp. Detroit, John 8. Bagg, Printer, 1839. CinPL. — State of Michigan. No. 8. In Senate, February 3, 1840. [Third annual report of the State Geologist. | 124ppey Ni pr ny.d. se OinPl, LC. Howard, Horton. An Improved System of Botanic Medi- 298 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER cine, . .) .' 2. vols. (only \Vol. I published?)) 'Co- lumbus, the Author, 1832. LC, WRHist. Kinmont, Alexander. Twelve Lectures on the Natural His- tory of Man, and the Rise and Progress of Philosophy. With a Biographical Sketch of the Author. vill, 355 “pp: (Cincinnati, Uy Po Jamessiaag: Chu, CinPL, HistPSO, LC, WRHist, WisH. Koch, Albert. A Short Description of the Fossil Remains Found in the State of Missouri. 8 pp. St. Louis, 1840. Title supplied by William Clark Breckenridge. Lapham, I. A. "))- om: Columbus, Cutler & Wright, Printers, 1840. WRHist. Butler, Mann. An Address on the Value of the Physical Sciences, Compared with the Other Great Branches of Knowledge: Delivered before the Louisville Lyceum, October 1, 1831. 12 pp. Louisville, Printed by J. W. Palmer, 1831. ChU. Caldwell, Charles. An Address to the Committees on Kd- ucation of Both Houses of the Legislature of Kentucky, on the State of the School of Medicine of Transylvania University. 23 pp. Lexington, T. Smith, Printer, 1820. Chu. SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS OL —— An Inaugural Address to the College of Physicians & Surgeons of the City of Lexington and the County of Fayette. . . . February 2d, 1886. 388 pp. Lexing- ton, J. Clarke & Co., Printers, 1836. IU. Introductory Address on Independence of Intellect. 49 pp. Lexington. From The Western Monthly Re- view, I, 155 (July, 1827). A Report Made to the Legislature of Kentucky, on the Medical Department of Transylvania University, Feb- ruary 15th, 1836. 34 pp. lexington, J. Clarke & Co., Printers, 1836. ChU. Thoughts on Physical Education: being a Discourse Delivered to a Convention of Teachers in Lexington, Ky. on the 6th & 7th of Nov. 1838. 183 pp. Boston, Marsh, Capen & Lyon, 1834. LexPL, LC. Thoughts on Popular and Liberal Education, with Some Defense of the English and Saxon Languages, in the Form of an Address to the Philomathean Society of Indiana College; Delivered September 28th, 1836. 73 pp. Lexington, Intelligencer Print, 1836. IndStL, IU. — Thoughts on the Spirit of Improvement, . . . be- ing an Address (Delivered April Ist, 1835,) to the Aga- theridan and Erosophian Societies of Nashville Univer- sity. 56 pp. Nashville, Tenn., Printed by 8S. Nye and Comeisoo.,, Chut Caldwell, William B. Address Delivered before the Grad- uates of the Erodelphian Society, of the Miami Univer- sity, at its Fourteenth Anniversary, August 7th, A. D. 1839. 22 pp. Oxford, O., Printed by W. W. Bishop, 1839. HistPSO. Cass, Lewis. Address of Lewis Cass, of Michigan, LL. D. Delivered, by Appointment, before the Association of the Alumni of Hamilton College, at their Anniversary Meeting, August 25, 1830. Published by Request of the 812 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Association. 40 pp. Utica, N. Y., Press of William Williams, 1830. BurColl, WisH. Chase, Philander. Defence of Kenyon College: 72 pp. Columbus, Olmsted & Bailhache, Printers, 1831. LC, WRHist. A Plea for the West. . . . 16 pp. Philadelphia, Printed by William Stavely, 1826. HistPSO, WRHist, WisH. 15 pp. Boston, Samuel H. Parker, 1827. BurColl. The Star in the West, or Kenyon College, in the Year of our Lord, 18282)).16) pp, NU pain, daiiGa Wigan Cobb, James D. An Address Delivered before the Epan- thean Society of Miami University, on the Occasion of their First Anniversary, August 7th, 1838. 21, [1] pp. Oxford; O:, Printed’) by? R...H.: Bishop, wd uneaiese: W RHist. Coit, Thomas W. An Inaugural Address Delivered in the Chapel of Morrison College, November 2, 1835. 38 pp. Lexington, Clarke & Co., Printers, 1835. TransylvaniaU. Coke, Richard Henry. An Address Delivered before the Graduates of the Erodeiphian Society of Miami Univer- sity, August 9th, 1887. 15 pp. Oxford, O., Printed By RoE Bishop,. stn. 4b83 7). Chi v1 Uw Raat Corry, Wiluam M. Address Delivered before the Society of the Alumni of Miami University, at their Anniversary, September 22, 1834. 23 pp. Hanover, Ind., Monfort & M’Millan, Printers, 1835. ChU, LaneTS, WRHist. Cross, James Conquest. An Inaugural Discourse on Med- ical Eelectism. 20 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by Kendall and Henry, 1835. From LC ecard. —— An Inaugural Discourse on the Value of Time, and the Importance of Study to the Physician. 34 pp. Lex- ington, Finnell & Zimmerman, Printers, 1837. Mo- StHists. SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS ols Daily, William M. An Address Delivered in the Chapel of St. Charles College, Missouri, March 12th, 1839. 22 pp. St. Louis, C. Keemle, Printer, 1839. LexPL. An Address on Education, Delivered to the Students and Patrons of the Indiana Asbury University, March 27,1888, . . . 25 pp. Madison, Ind., Printed at the Republican Banner Office, 1838. IU. Drake, Benjamin. An Address, Delivered on the Sixth Anniversary of the Erodelphian Society of Miami Uni- versity; September 27, 1831. 15 pp. Cincinnati, Pub- lished at the Office of the Cincinnati Chronicle, 1831. LaneTS, WRHist. A Publie Oration, Delivered . . . before the Phi Alpha Theta, July 4, 1826. 12 pp. Cincinnati, 1826. From The North American Review, XXIII, 498 (Oct., 1826). Drake, Daniel. Anniversary Address, Delivered to the School of Literature and the Arts, at Cincinnati, Novem- ber 28, 1814. 12 pp. N. p. (Cincinnati), Printed by Looker and Wallace, n. d. (1814?). HistPSO. Discourse on the History, Character, and Prospects of the West: Delivered to the Union Literary Society of Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, at their Ninth Anniver- sary, September 23, 1834. 56 pp. Cincinnati, Truman and Smith, 1834. ChU, ColU, LaneTS, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. — An Inaugural Discourse on Medical Education; De- livered at the Opening of the Medical College of Ohio, in Cincinnati, November 11th, 1820. 31 pp. Cincin- nati, Printed by Looker, Palmer and Reynolds, 1820. NYPL, WRHist, WisH. — An Introductory Discourse to a Course of Lectures on Clinical Medicine and Pathological Anatomy; Deliv- ered at the Opening of the New Clinical Amphitheatre 314 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER of the Louisville Marine-hospital, November 5th, 1840. 16 pp. Louisville, Printed by Prentice and Weissinger, 1840. ChU. —— An Introductory Lecture, on the Necessity and Value of Professional Industry; Delivered in the Chapel of Transylvania University, November 7th, 1823. 31 pp. Lexington, William Tanner, Printer, 18238. CinPU, NYPL, WRHist, WisH. Practical Essays on Medical Education, and the Med- — ical Profession, in the United States. 104 pp. Cincin- nati, Roff & Young, 18382. LC, LouPL, TransylvaniaU, W RHist. Remarks on the Importance of Promoting Literary and Social Concert, in the Valley of the Mississippi, as a Means of Elevating its Character, and Perpetuating the Union. Delivered in the Chapel of Transylvania Uni- versity, to the Literary Convention of Kentucky, Novem- ber 8, 1833. 26 pp. N. p. (Louisville), Published by Members of the Convention, at the Office of the Louis- ville Herald, 1838. ChU, CinPL, WisH. Eells, Samuel. Address before the Alpha Delta Phi So- ciety, of Miami University, on the Study of the Classies. 42, [1] pp. Cincinnati, Smith, Day and Co., 1836. ChU, IU, LaneTS, WRHist. Address on the Moral Dignity of the Office of the Professional Teacher. 24 pp. Cincinnati, 1837. From The Hesperian, I, 79 (May, 1838). Oration Delivered before the Biennial Convention of the Alpha Delta Phi Society, (at New Haven, Conn., Aug. 15, 1839,) on the Law and Means of Social Ad- vancement. 69 pp. Cincinnati, Kendall and Henry, Printers, 1839. LexPL, WRHist. Eliot, William Greenleaf, Jr. Address Delivered before SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS 315 the Franklin Society of St. Louis, on the Occasion of its First Anniversary, January 7th, 1836. 27 pp. St. Louis, Charless & Paschall, Printers, n. d. (1886). WisH. Ewing, Thomas. An Address Delivered before the Union Literary Society of Miami University, on the Twenty- fifth of September, at their Anniversary Celebration. 21 pp. Cincinnati, Corey and Fairbank, 1833. ChU, LaneTS, WRHist. Flint, Joshua B. An Address Delivered to the Students of the Louisville Medical Institute, . . . November 18th, 1838. 31 pp. Louisville, Prentice and Weissenger (ste), 1888, °ChU,: LouPLi: Galloway, Samuel. Address Delivered before the Grad- uates of the Union Literary Society of Miami University. 28 pp. Springfield, O., 1838. From The Hesperian, I, 87 (May, 1838). Copy in WRHist not collated. Going, Jonathan. The Inaugural Address, at the Anni- versary of the Granville Literary & Theological Institu- Hon, A ULUSt O1838))) 71). 18 pp.’ Columbus, Printed by Cutler and Pilsbury, 1839. WRHist, WisH. Groesbeck, Herman J. Address Delivered at the Second Anniversary Celebration of the Alpha Delta Phi Society of Miami University, August 10th, 1837. 24 pp. Cin- muah tien te brooks) & 1. Co..! Printers,:)4837.)3 Chu, W RHist. Hall, James. An Address Delivered before the Erodel- phian Society of Miami University, on the Twenty- fourth of September, 1833, at their Eighth Anniversary Celebration. 32 pp. Cincinnati, Corey and Fairbank, 1833. ChU, LaneTS, NYPL, WRHist. Hamline, L. L. Address Delivered by Rev. L. L. Hamline, A. M., of the Ohio Conference, before the Jefferson and Union Literary Societies of Augusta College, August, 316 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER 1886. 16 pp. Cincinnati, J. F. Wright and L. Sworm- stedt, at the Methodist Book Room, 18386. lLexPL, W RHist. Harney, John H. Party Spirit. An Address before the Society of Alumni of Hanover College, at their Second Anniversary, Sept. 27, 18387. 14 pp. South Hanover, Ind., James Morrow, Printer, 1837. IndStb. Harrison, John P. An Address, Delivered at the Twelfth Anniversary Celebration of the Union Literary Society — of Miami University, August 8th, 1837. 21pp. Oxford, O., R. H. Bishop, Jun., 1837. ChU, HistPSO, WRHist. Remarks on the Influence of the Mind upon the Body; an Introductory Lecture, Delivered 27th March, 1827, to a Course of Lectures in the Louisville Hospital. Louisville, W. W. Worsley (1827?). From The Western Monthly Review, I, 185 (July, 1827). Hillyer, Giles M. Address Delivered at the Third Anni- — versary Celebration of the Alpha Delta Phi Society of Miami University, on the Triumphs of Mind. 30 pp. Cincinnati, L’Hommedieu, & Co., Printers, 1839. ChU. — James, John H. Annual Address Delivered before the Historical and Philosophical Society of Ohio, on the 25th December, 1835; Containing Strictures on the Prevailing — Systems of Education. 13 pp. Columbus, Printed by © Scott & Gallagher, 1838. WisH. Johnson, Samuel R. Cautions concerning the Spirit of © the Age. An Address Delivered at the Fifth Anniver- — sary of the Western Literary Society of Wabash College, — July 9th,'1839, °. . . 16 pp. Crawfordsville; Ind 3a J. Bartholomew, Printer, n. d. IndSth. Kaufmann, Peter. A Treatise on American Education, ~ : [1], 50, [2] pp. Canton, O., Printed by Peter Kaufmann and Co., 1839. CinPL. Kinmont, Alexander. Discourse on the Ends and Uses of iy 5 SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS 317 a Liberal Education, Delivered before the Union Literary Society of South-Hanover College, Ia. on the 27th Sep- tember, 1836; being their Fourth Anniversary. 26 pp. Cincinnati, Smith, Day and Co., 1886. LaneTS, WRHist. Report on the Classics and Mathematics, as a Part of Edueation Delivered before the Western Literary Insti- tute and College of Professional Teachers, . . . 18 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by James and Gazlay, 1835. Smith. Lane, Henry 8. Address, Delivered before the Western Literary Society, of Wabash College, . . . Septem- Hevea alL8s0s. 25° pp. Nips. d.) ndstl: Leavitt, O. S. Strictures on the New School Laws of Ohio and Michigan; with Some General Observations of the Systems of Other States. 31 pp. Cincinnati, Isaac Hefley & Co., Printers, 18389. From Thomson. Linsley, Joel H. Address Delivered at the Annual Com- mencement of the Marietta College, Ohio, by Joel H. Linsley, D. D. on Occasion of his Inauguration to the Presidency of that Institution. July 25, 1888. 28 pp. Cincinnati, A. Pugh, Printer, 1838. LaneTS, WRHist. Locke, John. An Introductory Lecture on Chemistry and Geology: Delivered November 6, 1838, before the Class of the Medical College of Ohio, . . . 18, [1] pp. Cincinnati (Republican Print), 1839. MoStHists. Logan, Caleb W. An Address before the Deinologian Lit- erary Society of Centre College, Delivered on the Fourth Tye coo em ebonp pene Wanville: Ky suisse Chu: Loomis, Elias. An Inaugural Address, Delivered August 21, 1838. By Elas Loomis, A. M. Professor of Mathe- matics and Natural Philosophy in Western Reserve Col- lege. 38 pp. New York, Printed by John F. Trow, 1838. WRHist. McArthur, John. An Address Delivered before the So- 318 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER ciety of Inquiry on Missions of Miami University, Sun- day Evening, July Ist, 1838. 19 pp. Oxford, O., R. H. Bishop, Jun., 1888. ChU, WRHist. Address Delivered to the Union Literary Society, of Miami University, at its Fifteenth Anniversary, August 12, 1840. 25 pp. Oxford, O., Printed by John B. Peat, 1840. ChU, HistPSO, WRHist. Macaulay, D. An Address Delivered by Rev. D. Macau- lay, D. D. on the Occasion of his being Inducted into the Office of President of Hanover College, March 28, 1838. nae 24 pp. South Hanover, Ind., Printed by James Morrow, 1838. IndStL. M’Dowell, Joseph N. A Valedictory Address, Delivered by Appointment, before the Medical and Philosophical Society of Ohio, at the Close of its Winter Session, Feb- ruary 27, 18808) Wo) 24/12) pp. Cincinnati eave be as 1830. ChU. Mellvaine, Charles Petit. Baccalaureate Discourse, Deliv- ered in Rosse Chapel, Gambier, to the Senior Class of Kenyon College, . . . 1887. 16 pp. Gambier, O., George W. Myers, Printer, 1837. HistPSO, WRHist. The Respectful Address of C. P. M’Ilvaine, D. D., Bishop . . . in the State of Ohio, to All who would Promote the Progress of Learning and Religion in the Western States. 16 pp. New York, Sleight & Van Norden, Printers, 1833. BurColl. MacMaster, Erasmus D. An Address Delivered to the Candidates for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts, in Han- over College, Indiana, at the Anniversary Commence- ment, September 25, 1839. 16 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by R. P. Brooks, 1889. IndSthL, LaneTS. A Discourse Delivered November 7th, 1838, on the Occasion of the Author’s Inauguration as President of Hanover College, Indiana. 36 pp. Hanover, Ind., the SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS 319 Board of Trustees of the College, 1838. IndStL, IU, LaneTS. McRae, John J. An Address Delivered before the Grad- uates of the Erodelphian Society of Miami University, August 8th, 1838. Oxford, O., Printed by R. H. Bishop, Jun., 18388. 21, [1] pp. WRHist. Mansfield, Edward Deering. A Discourse on the Utility of the Mathematics as a Means of General Education. Delivered before the Western Literary Institute, and College of Professional Teachers, on the 8th of October, Pod4ew ieee. 1 20-pp, ‘Cincinnati, Ji Drake; 1835. From LC ecard. Lecture on the Qualifications of Teachers Delivered before the College of Professional Teachers at Cincinnati. 23 pp. N. p. (Cincinnati), Printed by N. S. Johnson, 1836. CinPL, WRHist. The Means of Perpetuating Civil Liberty. An Ora- tion, Delivered at the Tenth Anniversary Celebration of the Erodelphian Society of Miami University, ; 30 pp. Cincinnati, Corey & Webster, 1835. ChU, LaneTS, LC, NYPL, WRHist. Marshall, Samuel V. The Influence of Letters on the Human Condition. An Address, Delivered before the Louisville Mechanics’ Institute, . . . Louisville, Ky., Feb. 11, 1887. 44 pp. Louisville, Parrott, Wampler & Co., Printers, 1887. LaneT'S. Marshall, Thomas A. An Introductory Address, Delivered before the Law Class. of Transylvania University, on the 9th of Nov. 1839. 16 pp. Lexington, Finnell & Virden, Printers, 1839. MoStHists. Mayes, Daniel. An Address to the Students of Law, in PANS VIVANLAMUNIVEDSILY sais et) LOO sit van anbedte ats [1] pp. Lexington, Printed by Tho: J. Pew, 1833. Mo- StHists. 320 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER An Introductory Lecture, Delivered to the Law Class of Transylvania University, on the 5th November, 1832. 32,4 pp. Lexington, Printed by H. Savary & Co., 1832. MoStHists. Miller, Henry. On the True Value of Experience in Med- icine; an Introductory Lecture, Delivered at the Session of the Louisville Medical Institute. For 1838 —’39. 21 pp. Louisville, Prentice & Weissinger, Printers, 1838. LouPL. — An Oration, Pronounced on the Anniversary of the KA Society of Hippocrates, in Lexington, Kentucky. 13 pp. Lexington, Printed by Thomas T. Skillman, LS 2 2 CHL Miller, Thomas. An Address Delivered at Columbia, Mis- souri, November 10th, 1884: by Thomas Miller, A. M. on the Occasion of his Installation as Professor in Colum- bia College. 22 pp. Columbia, Mo., Printed by Na- thaniel Patten, 18384. MoStHistS, WisH. Minor, James L. [Address at Laying of Cornerstone of University of Missouri, at Columbia, July 4,1840.] 8 pp. N. p., n. d. (Title-page lacking; title improvised.) MoHist. Mitchell, Thomas Duché. Hints on the Connexion of La- bour with Study, as a Preventive of Diseases Peculiar to Students; . . . to which is Appended the Sub- stance of an Introductory Lecture, on Medical Education, Delivered in October, 1831. 85 pp. Cincinnati, Corey, Fairbank, & Co., ete., 1832. From LC ecard (USBurEd). Also in WRHist. The Tripod of the American Revolution, viz: Volun- tary Association, Pledge, and Self-denial; being an Ad- dress to the Chamberlain Philosophical and Literary Society of Centre College, Kentucky, Delivered by Ap- SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS RD pointment, on the 4th of July, 1838, in the Presbyterian Chureh in Danville; . . . 28 pp. lexington, In- telliigencer Print, 1888. GhU. Morse, Intrepid. Christian Piety and Knowledge, or Lit- erature & Religion; a Sermon. Preached at the Laying of the Corner-stone of the Theological Seminary & Ken- yon College, at Gambier, . . . June 9th, 1827. 24 pp. Steubenville, O., Printed by James Wilson, 1827. WRHist. Niles, M. A. H. Address before the Society of Alumni of Hanover College, at their First Anniversary, Sept. 20th, 1836. 2d ed. 23 pp. Hanover, Ind., James Mor- row, Printer, 1836. IndStL, LaneTS. Niles, William Woodruff? Ought I to Become a Mission- ary to the Heathen? An Essay, Read before the ‘‘So- ciety of Inquiry’’ in the Literary and Theological In- stitution, at South Hanover, Indiana. Accompanying the First Annual Report of the ‘‘Committee on Foreign Missions.’’ By a Student. 15 pp. Cincinnati, M’Mil- lan & Clopper, Printers, 1832. IndSth. Olds, Chauncy N. An Address on the Nature and Cultiva- tion of a Missionary Spirit, Delivered before the Society of Inquiry on Missions of Miami University, Sunday Evenine, -Mebruary 26th; 1887, .. .) 3. 22 pp.. .Ox- ford, O., Printed by R. H. Bishop, Jun., 1837. ChuU, HistPSO, WRHist. A Valedictory Address:to the Graduates of the Union Literary Society of Miami University, Delivered Au- gust 7th, 1839. 21 pp. Oxford, O., Printed by W. W. Bishop, 1839. ChU, HistPSO, WRHist. Owen, Robert Dale. Address Touching the Influence and Progress of Literature and the Sciences: Delivered before the Philomathean Society of the Indiana Uni- 322 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER versity, at the Annual Commencement, September, 1838. 38 pp. Richmond, Ind., Lynde Elliott, 1888. IndStL, IU. Oxford Addresses; being the Inaugural Address, and Ad- dress to the Graduates of Miami University, of the Years 1829, ’30, 31, 782, ’38, ’34, by R. H. Bishop, D. D. President; Addresses Delivered, on Anniversary Oc- casions, before the Erodelphian and Union Literary So- cieties of Miami University ; and an Address Delivered at the Anniversary of the Society of the Alumni of Miami © University, September 22, 1834, by William M. Corry, A. M. 276 pp. Hanover, Ind., Joseph G. Monfort, Han- over College Press, 1835. ChU, CinPL, USBurKd, WRHist. Peers, Benjamin O. American Education: or Strictures ~ on the Nature, Necessity, & Practicability of a System of National Education, Suited to the United States. : With an Introductory Letter by Francis L. Hawks, D. D. 3864 pp. New York, John 8. Taylor, 1838. ChU, LC, LouPL. Inaugural Address Delivered at the Opening of Mor- rison College, Lexington, Kentucky, November 4th, 1833. 30 pp. Lexington, Printed by J. Clarke & Co., 1833. LexPL, LC, TransylvaniaU. Peixotto, Daniel L. M. Introductory Lecture Delivered at the Willoughby Medical College, of the Willoughby Uni- versity, of . Lake “Erie, -1836-7;"... 2 2 S03 ie Cleveland, Canfield & Spencer, Printers, 1837. HistPSO. Perkins, James H. Christian Civilization. An Address Delivered before the Athenian Society of the University of Ohio at Athens, September Sixteenth, 1840. 26 pp. — Cincinnati, A. Pugh, Printer, 1840. BurColl, WRHist. Picket, Albert, Sr. Opening Address at the Sixth Annual Session of the Western Literary Institute and College SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS So of Professional Teachers. . . . In October, 1836. 24 pp. Cincinnati, 18386. LaneTS, WRHist. Pitt, William. Letters to the Honorable James T. More- head, on Transylvania University, and the Necessity of a System of Education in Kentucky. 28 pp. Smithland, Ky., Charles A. Fuller, 1837. From The North Amer- ican Review, XLIX, 262 (July, 1839). Pope, John. An Introductory Lecture Delivered before the Students at Law, at the Transylvania University, May, 1814, . . . 12 pp. Lexington, Printed at the Office of the Western Monitor, n. d. WisH. Post, M. M. Symmetry of Mind: an Address Delivered at Wabash College, before the Philomathean Society, Crawfordsville: 1887. 23 pp. N. p. (lafay- ao Ind.), Printed at the Lafayette Free Press, n. d. Ly: Potts, Wiliam 8S. The Inaugural Address of Rev. William S. Potts, President of Marion College. Delivered Sep wlooo i hee © LO pp, st. Louis, Printed ae R. M. Treadway, 1835. LaneTS, MoHist. Pureell, John B. The Crescent and the Cross: a Discourse, Delivered before the Miami Society, of Miami University, on the 11th of August, 1840. 27 pp. Oxford, O., Printed by John B. Peat, 1840. ChU, WRHist. Rennie, John. An Address on Education Delivered at Columbia, Missouri, November 24th, 1835. 14, ii pp. Columbia, Mo., Printed by F. A. Hamilton, 1835. LexPL. Report of the Committee on Education, of the House of Representatives of Kentucky, on so Much of the Gover- nor’s Message as Relates to Schools and Seminaries of Learning. 2d ed. 52 pp. Lexington, Printed by Jo- seph G. Norwood, 1830. LouPL. Robertson, George. Address on Behalf of the Deino- 324 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER logian Society of Centre College; Delivered at Danville, Kentucky, on the 4th of July, 1834. 24 pp. Lexington, Printed by T. T. & W. D. Skillman, 1834. ChU, Newl. A Biographical Sketch of the Hon. John Boyle: in an Introductory Lecture to the Law Class of Transyl- vania, November 7, 1838. 22 pp. Frankfort, A. G. Hodges, Printer, 1838. ChU, LouPL, NewL. — Introductory Lecture, Delivered before the Law Class of Transylvania University, November 12th, 1836. 48 pp. Lexington, Intelligencer Print, 1836. LexPL. — Introductory Lecture, Delivered in the Chapel of Morrison College, on the 7th of November, 1835, 42 pp. Lexington, J. Clarke & Co., Printers, 1835. LexPL. Schenck, Robert Cumming. Address, Delivered before the Scholars’ Union Society, at the Exhibition of the Spring- field Classical School. February 18, 1835. 21 pp. Springfield, O., John M. Gallagher, Printer, 1835. HistPSO. Address Delivered before the Society of Alumni of “Miami University, at their Anniversary Meeting, Sep- tember 27, 1836. 16 pp. Dayton, O., Comlys, Printers, Journal and Advertiser Office, 1887. ChU, HistPSO, WRHist, WisH. Seott, John W. An Address Delivered before the Atheni- an Society of Indiana University, at its Anniversary Celebration, September 25th, 1838. 82 pp. Oxford, O., Printed by W. W. Bishop, 1838. IndSthL, IU. An Address on Female Education, Delivered at the Close of the Summer Session for 1840, of the Steuben- ville Female Seminary, . . . 12 pp. Steubenville, O., 1840. WRHist. The Instability and Changes of Earth. A Discourse Delivered in the Chapel of Miami University, on Sabbath, SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS apa} PoomiotnvoL July, lose, 19 (pp. | Oxtord) O77. H. Bishop, Jr., 1838. From The Hesperian, II, 166 (Dec., 1838). Simpson, M. Address Delivered upon the Author’s Instal- lation, as President of the Indiana Asbury University, September 16, A. D. 1840. 40 pp. Indianapolis, Printed by William Stacy, 1840. DePauwU. Smith, N. R. An Address, Introductory to a Course of Lectures on the Theory and Practice of Medicine. 24 pp. Lexington, Printed at the Observer & Reporter Office, 1838. LexPL. Staughton, J. M. Address Delivered on the Anniversary of the Union Literary Society of Miami University, Sep- tember 27, 1831. 23 pp. Cincinnati, W. J. Ferris & Co., Printers, 1831. ChU, LaneTS. Stowe, Calvin E. Address of Professor C. E. Stowe, before the College of Teachers, in Behalf of the Emigrants’ Hrletiiem society ctober,s; Looe. 122) scp Sy [L|iipp. Cincinnati, N. 8. Johnson, Printer, 1835. LexPL. The Prussian System of Public Instruction, and its Applicability to the United States. 112 pp. Cincinnati, Truman and Smith, 1836. CinPL, HistPSO, NYPL, WRHist. Queries on Education. 7 pp. N. p. (Cincinnati, Printed by Kendall and Henry), n. d. (1837?). WRHist. Report on Elementary Public Instruction in Europe, Made to the Thirty-sixth General Assembly of the State of Ohio, December 19, 1837. 57 pp. Columbus, Samuel Medary, Printer, 1837. CinPL, LaneTS, LC, NYPUO, W RHist. —— Wisdom and Knowledge the Nation’s Stability. An Address Delivered at Crawfordsville, Indiana, July 7, 1840, before the Euphonean [sic] Society of Wabash College, . . . Published by the Society. 20 pp. N. 3°26 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER p. (Cincinnati), Printed at the Cincinnati Observer Office, 1840. IndSth, IU. Telford, Charles L. An Address on Individuality of Char- acter, Delivered before the Miami Chapter of the Alpha Delta Phi Society, at its Fourth Anniversary, Held at Oxford, O. August 6th, 18389. 15° pp. Cineimnafti, Printed at the Chronicle Office, 1840. WisH. Thomas, Frederick William. An Address Delivered be- fore the Erodelphian Society of Miami University, at its Thirteenth Annual Celebration, August 7th, 1838. 22 pp. Oxford, O., Printed by W. W. Bishop, 1838. Chu, HistPSO, WRHist. Tomlinson, J. S. An Address on the Duties, Difficulties and Rewards of Educated Young Men; Delivered before the Chamberlain and Deinologian Societies of Centre College, September 26, 1839. 23 pp. Frankfort, A. G. Hodges, Printer, 1839. LexPL, MoHist. A Discourse on the Nature and Advantages of a Liberal Education; Delivered at the Annual Commence- ment of Augusta College, in August, 1838, . . . and, in October Following, before the Kentucky Annual Con- ference, in Danville, . . . 26 pp. Augusta, Kye Printed by J. S. Power, 1838. LexPL, LC. Walker, Timothy. An Address Delivered before the Union Literary Society of Miami University, on the Twenty- fifth of September, at their Anniversary Celebration. 26 pp. Cincinnati, Corey and Fairbank, 1832. LaneT'S, WRHist, WisH. Introductory Lecture on the Dignity of the Law as a Profession, Delivered at the Cincinnati College, on the Fourth of November, 1887. 26 pp. Cincinnati, Printed at the Daily Gazette Office, 1887. NYPL, WRHist. Wallace, David. An Address, Delivered at the Installation of President Simpson, of the Indiana Asbury University, SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS pet September 16, 1840. 14 pp. Indianapolis, Printed by William Stacy, 1840. DePauwU. Wickliffe, Robert, Jr. An Address Delivered on the Oc- easion of Laying the Corner Stone of the New Medical Hall of Transylvania University, July, 1839. 29, [1] pp. Lexington, Noble & Dunlop, Printers, 1839. From LC ecard. — The Importance of a State University to the Common- wealth of Kentucky. 1839. From The Hesperian, III, 444 (Nov., 1839). Wilson, R. G., and Daniel Read. The Baccalaureate Ad- dress, Delivered before the Graduates of the Ohio Univer- sity, at the Annual Commencement, September, 1836. By the President, R. G. Wilson, D. D. Also, the Address, to the Audience, Delivered at the Same Time. By Daniel Read, Professor of Languages. 21 pp. Athens, eel Maxon, Printér/in.-d:. HistPSO. Woods, Alva. Intellectual and Moral Culture. A Dis- course, Delivered at his Inauguration as President of Transylvania University, October 18th, 1828. 20 pp. Lexington, Joseph G. Norwood, Printer, 1828. ChU, - TaneTS, LexPL, LC. Wright, A. K. An Address Delivered before the Society of Alumni of Western Reserve College. August 25, 1840. 16 pp. Hudson, O., Printed by Charles Aikin, 1840. BurColl. Wylie, Andrew. An Address, Delivered at Bloomington, October 29, 1829, by the Rev. Andrew Wylie, D. D. on the Occasion of his Inauguration, as President of Indiana College. Published by Order of the Board of Trustees. 30 pp. Indianapolis, Printed by Douglass and Maguire, moda Indstu, LU; An Address Delivered before the Philomathean So- ciety of the Wabash College, . . . July 10, 1838. 328 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER eteN 24 pp. Bloomington, Ind., Printed at the Franklin Office, n.d. IndSth, WRHist. Address on the Importance and Best Method of Cul- tivating the Moral Faculties: Delivered before the Ed- ucation Convention of Indiana. 19 pp. Indianapolis, Douglass & Noel, Printers, 1838. IU. Address on the Subject of Common School Education, Delivered before the Convention of the Friends of Edu- eation, in Indianapolis, January 3, 1837, . .) 2919 pp. Indianapolis, Douglass & Noel, Printers, 1837. IndStL, USBurkd. —— Address, to the Citizens of Monroe County, and to tme [sic] Members of the County Lyceum. 27 pp. Bloomington, Ind., Printed in the Old College Building, July 4, 1840. IU. —— The Baccalaureate Address Delivered to the Senior Class of Indiana University, at the Annual Commencee- ment, September 25, 1839. 21 pp. Bloomington, Ind., Printed at the Equator Office, 1839. IndSth. Baccalaureate Delivered at the Fifth Commencement of Indiana College, Sept. 24, 1834. ll pp. N. p., n. d. IU, WRHist. —— Baccalaureate Delivered to the Senior Class, in the Chapel of Indiana College, on the 25th of September, 1886," ....°.. 20) pp. Terre Haute, Ind‘) Printedehy deel. Dowlinew] s3oloelu: A Discourse on Education, Delivered before the Leg- islature of the State of Indiana, at the Request of the Joint Committees on Education, . . . 23 pp. N. p. (Indianapolis), Smith & Bolton, Printers, 1830. IndStL, IU. Yandell, Lunsford P. A Lecture on the Duties of Phy- sicians. Delivered before the Medical Class of Transyl- vania University, on the 4th and 10th of February, SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS 329 1837. . . . 26 pp. Lexington, Intelligencer Print, 1887. LexPL. Young, John C. An Address Delivered before the Union Literary Society of Miami University, at its Thirteenth Annual Celebration, August 8th, 1838. 29 pp. Oxford, QO., Printed by W. W. Bishop, 1838. ChU, HistPSO, LaneTS, WRHist. Address of Rev. John C. Young, Delivered at his Inauguration as President of Centre College. Danville, NOvelS, loa0" dL pp. Lexineton;)Printed) by sL. T. Skillman, 1830. LexPL, LC. VI. ScHOOLBOOKS Adams, Rufus W. The Young Gentleman and Lady’s Explanatory Monitor. A Selection from the Best Au- thors Extant, upon a New Plan Designed for Schools. 2d ed., revised and corrected. 251 pp. Zanesville, O., D. Chambers, 1815. LC card. 5th ed., improved. 260 pp. Columbus, E. Griswold, Jun., 1818. HistPSO, WRHist. The American Orator: . . . together with a Selection of the most Eloquent Speeches from the most Distin- guished Modern Orators, . . . By a Teacher. 290 pp. (incomplete?). Lexington, Printed and Sold by Joseph Charless, 1807. MoHist. Bates, Elisha. The Juvenile Expositor, or Child’s Diec- tionary: Designed for the Use of Schools, . . . N. p., n.d. From printed title-page (probably clipped) in copyright record for the District of Ohio, 1806-1828; MS. entry dated Jan., 1820. The Western Preceptor, a Spelling Book, in Two Parts. N. p., n.d. From printed title-page (probably clipped) in MS. eopyright record for the District of of Ohio, 1806-1828; MS. entry dated Jan. 26, 1820. The Western Preceptor; a Spelling Book in Two 330 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Parts... Part IL.) 2.2. 90 pp... Mountpleasantiems Elisha Bates, 1821. WRHist. Battin, Richard. The New Ohio Spelling Book, in Three Parts; .. . N. p., n.d. _From printed title-pageun copyright book for the District of Ohio, 1806-1828. MS. entry dated May 26, 1819. Beecher, Catharine. The Moral Instructor; for Schools and Families: Containing Lessons on the Duties of Life, Arranged for Daily Study and Recitation. Also Designed as a Reading Book for Schools. 194 pp. Cin- cinnati, Truman & Smith, 1838. LC. , and Harriet Beecher. Primary Geography for Children, on an Improved Plan, with Twelve Maps, and Numerous Engravings. By C. & H. Beecher, Prinei- pals of the Western Female Institute. Cincinnati, Corey & Fairbank. From The Western Monthly Magazine, I, 287 (June, 1833). Benedict, H. T. N. Murray’s English Grammar, Revised, : By H. T. N. Benedict, Teacher. 192 pp. Frank- fort, A. G. Hodges, Printer, 1832. LouPL. Bishop, Robert Hamilton. Elements of Logic; 2d. ede NIV Ltoopp., Oxtords, (Oo Way oa et oe 1833, LC, LouPL, WRHist, YMML. —— [Elements of the Science of Government: being an Outline of a Portion of the Studies of the Senior Class in Miami University. 166 pp. Oxford, O., Printed by R. H. Bishop, Jun., 1839. ChU, CinPL, WRHist. 5), 172 pp. . Oxford) 0.” Printed at the Societies’ Press, 1831. WRHist. Sketches of the Philosophy of the Bible. . . . Ivy, [1], 305 pp. Oxford, O., W. W. Bishop, 18338. ChU. Bliss, Leonard. A Comprehensive Grammar of the Eng- lish Language: Introductory Lessons. 738, [2] pp. Louisville, Morton and Griswold, 1839. LC. SCHOLARLY WRITINGS AND SCHOOLBOOKS jal Bridge, B. The New American Reader, No. 3. Compris- ing Selections in Prose and Verse, for the Use of Schools. 251 pp. Cincinnati, E. Morgan and Co., 1839. LC. —— The New American Speaker: Comprising Elegant Selections . . . 250 pp. Cincinnati, EK. Morgan and Son, ete., 1837. HistPSO, WRHist. Brouillett, M. B.? A Collection of Cotillions, Scotch Reels, &e. Introduced at the Dancing School of M. B. Brouil- lett, Logansport Indiana, 1834. 8 pp. Logansport, Ind., S. Lasselle, Printer, 1834. IndSth. Buchanan, Joseph. A Practical Grammar of the English Language, in Three Parts, Adapted to All Capacities. 140 pp. Lexington, Printed by Wilham W. Worsley, 1826. TransylvaniaU. Chambers, Joseph G. Elements of Orthography. Or, an Attempt to Form a Complete System of Letters i 2, 138, [1] pp. Zanesville, O., Printed for the Author, by Sawyer & Chambers, 1812. From LC eard. The Child’s Letter-book: Containing the Alphabet, and MonosyHabie Spelling Tables, Arranged under their Proper Rules. 16 pp. Chillicothe, Printed at Pum- roy’s Book and Job Office, 1834. WRdHist. The Child’s Spelling Book; or Michigan Instructor: being a Compilation, from the most Approved Authors, Se- lected by a Teacher. Part 1. 12 pp. Detroit, Printed by James M. Miller, 1809. BurColl. Connolly, James L. Connolly’s Arithmetic; or the Ohio Accomptant; |’... 250) pp. ‘Pittsburg,’ Cramer’ & Spear, 1829. WRHist. Eberle, John. Notes of Lectures on the Theory and Prac- tice of Medicine, Delivered in the Jefferson Medical College, at Philadelphia. 2d ed., corrected. 218 pp. Cincinnati, Corey & Fairbank, 1834. From LC ecard. Ellis, William R. Vee OUT ATINSLFONG 0) es MONOM DAI nation. Warren, O., James White & Co.,n.d. WRHist. The Western Temperance Almanac, for . . . 1830: 300 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER oe 23, [1] pp. Cincinnati, Truman & Smith, n. d. HistPSO. Worsley & Smith’s Kentucky Almanac, and F'armer’s Cal- endar, (for ort es LOLS pe Ne S25 Oe) ington, Printed at the Office of the Kentucky Reporter, n.d. LouPL, WisH. CHAPTER VI FICTION Burt, Robert. The Scourge of the Ocean. 2 vols. Phila- delphia, 1837. From A Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Young Mens’ [sic] Mercantile Inbrary Association of Cincinnati, n. d. (18388?), No. 11381. Drake, Benjamin. Tales and Sketches, from the Queen City. 180 pp. Cincinnati, E. Morgan and Co., 1838. ChU, CinPL, LC, WRHist, WisH, YMML. Flint, Timothy (translator and adapter). The Bachelor Reclaimed, or Celibacy Vanquished. From the French. 288 pp. Philadelphia, Key & Biddle, 1834. WRHist. —— Francis Berrian, or the Mexican Patriot. . . . 2 vols. Boston, Cummings, Hilliard, and Company, 1826. ColU, HistPSO, WRHist. George Mason, the Young Backwoodsman; or ‘Don’t Give up the Ship.’ A Story of the Mississippi. By the Author of ‘Francis Berrian.’ 167 pp. Boston, Hilliard, Gray, Little, and Wilkins, 1829. HistPSO, LC. The Life and Adventures of Arthur Clenning. .. . By the Author of ‘‘Recollections of Ten Years in the Valley of the Mississippi,’’ ‘‘Francis Berrian,’’ &e. 2 vols. Philadelphia, Towar & Hogan, 1828. CinPL, LC, WRHist. — The Lost Child. Boston, Putnam & Hunt. From The North American Review, XXX, 564 (Apr., 1830). — The Shoshonee Valley; a Romance. . . . By the Author of Francis Berrian. 2 vols. Cincinnati, EB. H. 351 352 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Flint, 1830. .CinPL, LC, Newh, NYPL, WRHisge YMML. Ganilh, Anthony. The Novel without a Title. Being a Peep at the West, through the Grate of a Confessional. By the Author of the Quarteroon. Cincinnati, 1835. From The Western Monthly Magazine, III, 393 (June, 1835). Hall, James. The Harpe’s Head; a Legend of Kentucky. 256, 36 pp. Philadelphia, Key & Biddle, 1833. Hist- PSO, IU, LC, MoHist, WRHist, WisH. Kentucky. A Tale. 2 vols. London, A. K. New- man and Co., 1834. LC, WisH. Legends of the West. 265 pp. Philadelphia, Harri- son Hall, 1832. LC, WRHist. 2d ed: |2]; 267i Philadelphia, Key & Biddle, 1833. HistPSO, IU, WRHist, WisH. The Soldier’s Bride and Other Tales. 272 pp. Phil- adelphia, Key and Biddle, 1833. HistPSO, LC. Tales of the Border. 276 pp. Philadelphia, Harri- son Hall, 1835. BurColl, LC, WRHist. Hentz, Caroline Lee. Lovell’s Folly. A Novel, 333 pp. Cincinnati, Hubbard and Edmands, 1833. LC. Kirkland, Caroline M. A New Home —who’ll Follow? or, Glimpses of Western Life. By Mrs. Mary Clavers. An Actual Settlers) \..4.).4, 317,.,[2) pp: Newsy ome C. S. Francis, ete., 1839. BurColl, ColU, NYPL. 4th ed., revised. 298, [4] pp. New York, C. 8S. Francis & Co., ete., 1850. IU, WRHist. M’Clung, John A. Camden; a Tale of the South. 2 vols. Philadelphia, Carey & Lea, 1830. ChU. Souvenir of the Lakes. (Detroit, Office of the Detroit Journal and Michigan Advertiser, 1831.) From Detroit Journal and Michigan Advertiser, Jan. 5, 1831. Thomas, Frederick William. Clinton Bradshaw; or, the FICTION Bs: Adventures of a Lawyer. 2 vols. Philadelphia, Carey, Lea & Blanchard, 1885. LC, YMML. Kast and West. A Novel. By the Author of ‘‘Clin- ton Bradshaw.’’ 2 vols. Philadelphia, Carey, Lea & Blanchard, 1836. LC, OhioSth. — Howard Pinckney. A Novel. By the Author of ‘Clinton Bradshaw,’’ ‘‘Hast and West,’’ etc., ete. 2 vols. Philadelphia, Lea and Blanchard, 1840. LC, NYPL. The Western Souvenir, a Christmas and New Year’s Gift for 1829. Edited by James Hall. 324 pp. Cincinnati, Neon oO LLOrd Nadya ( Loso ann in Diu Pistia). WRHist, WisH. Wilkinson, Henriette. The Treasure, or Hours in Solitude. Being a Selection of the Best of Pieces from Dif- ferent Good Authors; with a Few Originals. 211 pp. Cincinnati, Printed ie KE. Morgan and Co., 1838. Smith, W RHist. CHAPTER VII POETRY I. SoONGBOOKS The American Minstrel. (Cincinnati, U. P. James, 1840.) From The Daily Chromcle, June 1, 1840. Carden, Allen D. The Missouri Harmony, or a Choice Col- lection of Psalm Tunes, Hymns and Anthems, Selected from the most Eminent Authors, . . . By Allen D. Carden, St. Louis. Published by the Compiler. 200 pp. Cincinnati, Morgan, Lodge & Co., 1820. From Ernst C. Krohn, ‘‘A Century of Missouri Musiec,’’ in The Missourt Historical Review, XVII, 184 (Jan., 19238). 199, [1] pp. Cincinnati, Drake and Conclin, 1827. Mo- Hist. Revised and improved. 199, [1] pp. Cincinnati, Morgan and Sanxay, 1832. WRHist. 200, 40 pp. Cin- cinnati, E. Morgan and Co., 1839. WRHist. Cleland, Thomas. Evangelical Hymns, for Private, Fam- ily, Social, and Public Worship; Selected from Various Authors. Pagination irregular. Lexington, T. T. Skill- man, 1825. ChU, KyStlL. 2d ed., improved. 486 pp. Lexington, T. T. Skillman, 1828. ChU, KyStlL. The Columbian Harmonist. (Cincinnati, Coleman & Phil- lps? 1816.) From Liberty Hall, Sept. 2, 1816. For ascription of the book to Timothy Flint as compiler, see above, Chapter VII, footnote 388. Downs, William. A New Kentucky Composition of Hymns and Spiritual Songs; together with a Few Odes, Poems, 304 POETRY 300 Elegies, &e. 389, [2] pp. Frankfort, Gerard & Berry, Printers, 1816. ChU, KyStL. Gallaher, James. New Select Hymns, Designed to Accom- pany Watts’ Psalms and Hymns. 220 pp. Cincinnati, Corey & Fairbank, 1835. HistPSO. — The Psalms, Hymns, and Spiritual Songs of Isaac Watts, D. D.; to which is Added, a New Selection of between Two and Three Hundred Hymns from the Best AUiOLS wee Cincininathoe Corey andy +) airoain, 1835. From The Western Monthly Magazine, III, 310 (May, 1835). Goddard, Abbott. A Selection of Hymns and Spiritual Songs, Designed for the Use of the Pious. . . . Cin- einnati, Abbott Goddard, 1823. From printed title-page in MS. copyright record for the District of Ohio, 1806- 1828. Granade, John A. The Pilgrim’s Songster. (Lexington? 1804.) From Ky. Gaz., May 8, 1804. Cf. cbid., Jan. 10, 1804. Graves, Absalom. Hymns and Psalms. 415, 6 pp. (in- complete). (Lexington? 1825?) ChU (title-page lack- ing). The Harrison and Log Cabin Song Book. 105, [8] pp. Columbus, I. N. Whiting, 1840. CinPL, HistPSO, W RHist. James, U. P. The Eolian Songster, a Choice Collection of the most Popular Sentimental, Patriotic, Naval, and Comic Songs. With Music. 252, [5] pp. Cincinnati, U. P. James, n.d. (first published 1832?). CinPL. Knight, W. C. The Juvenile Harmony, or, a Choice Col- lection of Psalm Tunes, Hymns and Anthems, Selected from the most Eminent Authors, ... . Sth ed. 130 pp. (incomplete?). Cincinnati, Morgan & Sanxay, 1831 (first entered in 1825). HistPSO, WRHist. 356 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER MecNemar, Richard. A Selection of Hymns and Poems; for the Use of Believers. Collected from Sundry Au- thors:. \. By. ‘Philos ;Harmoniss’ ..(7) . | 18O07¢5\4 ee Watervliet, O., 1833. WRHist. Metealf, Samuel L. The Kentucky Harmonist, being a Choice Selection of Sacred Music, . . . 2ded. 180, [2] pp. Cincinnati, for the Author, Morgan, Lodge and Co., Printers, 1820. Library of Samuel M. Wilson, Lex- ington, Ky. Miller, H. A New Selection of Psalms, Hymns and Spirit- ual Songs, from the Best Authors, Designed for the Use of Conference Meetings Private Circles, and Congre- gations. 9th ed. Pagination incomplete. Cincinnati, Printed by Morgan and Sanxay, 1831 (first entered in 1826). WRHist. A Selection of Hymns and Spiritual Songs, from the Best Authors. Together with a Number never before Printed. 331 pp. Lexington, Printed by J. Charless, 1803. - Chu. Snyder, W. B., and W. L. Chappell. The Western Lyre; a New Selection of Sacred Music, from the Best Authors; Including a Number of New and Original Tunes, with a Concise Introduction to the Art of Singing. Pagination incomplete. Cincinnati, W. lL. Chappell, n. d. (1831). Smith. The Tippecanoe Song Book. 64 pp. Cincinnati, U. P. James, 1840. From Cinc. Daily Gaz., May 30, 1840. The United States Songster. A Choice Selection of about One Hundred and Seventy of the most Popular Songs: Including nearly All the Songs Contained in the Ameri- can Songster. .' .). 223 pp., Cincinnati) Ue James, n. d. (entered 1836, but this copy probably much later). CinPL. Wells, David. A New Collection of Hymns and Spiritual Songs, Wy eyo rom poy Gace NOVaom Lalas POETRY Got II. MISCELLANEOUS VERSE Bates, Elisha. The Retrospect: or Reflections on the Good- ness of Providence, in the Works of Creation, Redemp- tion, &. &. 28 pp. Mountpleasant, O., the Author, 1825. WRHist. 24 pp. Mountpleasant, O., the Au- thor, E. Harris, Printer, 1830. WRHist. Beach, Samuel B. Escalala: an American Tale. 109 pp. Utica, N. Y., William Williams, 1824. ColU, LC. Braddock’s Defeat; or, the First Field of the West; a Poem. By a Citizen of the West. With Historical Notes. St. Louis, 1839. From Thomson. Chandler, Elizabeth Margaret. The Poetical Works of Elizabeth Margaret Chandler: with a Memoir of her Life and Character, by Benjamin Lundy. . . . 180 pp. Philadelphia, Lemuel Howell, 1836. ChU, NYPL, W RHist. Coffeen, John F. The Fate of Genius, and Other Poems. 72 pp. Cincinnati, Alexander Flash, 1835. BrownU. Curry, Otway. The Lore of the Past, a Poem; Delivered before the Union Literary Society of Hanover College, Ind. at their Fifth Anniversary, September 26, 1837. 23 pp. Cincinnati, R. P. Brooks & Co., Printers, 1838. LexPL, WRHist. The Dagon of Calvinism, or the Moloch of Decrees; a Poem, in Three Cantos. To which is Annexed a Song of Rea- son. By the Same. 46 pp. N. p. (Cincinnati?), Printed for the Author, n. d. (1811?). ChU, WRHist. DOED DN. Daw arintedstoruthe- Publishers 1827.7) UG: Depeyster, A. S. Miscellanies, by an Officer. Volume I. 277 pp. Dumfries, Printed by C. Munro, 1813. BurColl. Emmons, Richard ? The Battle of Bunker Hull, or the Temple of Liberty; an Historic Poem in Four Cantos. 10th ed. (first entered in 1839). Boston, 1859. Chu. 3858 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER — Battle of the Thames; being the Seventeenth Canto of an Epie Poem, Entitled the Fredoniad. 37 pp. Lex- ington, Printed at the Gazette Office, 1822. ChuU. —¥? The Battle of the Thames, October 5, 1813; from an Unpublished Poem, Entitled Tecumseh, by a Young American. 15 pp. New York, the Log Cabin Office, 1840. BrownU. —— An Epick Poem in Commemoration of Gen. Andrew Jackson’s Victory on the Highth of January, 1815. 33 pp. Boston, Published for the Author, by William Em- mons, 1827. LC. : —— The Fredoniad: or, Independence Preserved. An Epick Poem on the Late War of 1812. Vols. I, I, IV. Boston, William Emmons, for the Author, 1827. ChuU, LC, NewL. Vol. III, 295 pp. Boston, Printed by Mun- roe & Francis, for the Author, 1827. ChU, CinPL, LC, NewlL. 2d ed. 4 vols. Philadelphia, William Emmons, 1830. BurColl, CinPL, LC. 3d ed. 4 vols. Philadel- phia, William Emmons, 1832. WisH (Vol. I only). — The National Jubilee, and Other Miscellaneous Poems. 47, [82] pp. Washington, F. 8. Myer, Printer, 1830. Harvard. | Gallagher, Wiliam D. Erato, Number I. 36 pp. Cincin- nati, Josiah Drake, 1835. CinPL, OhioSth. Erato, Number II. 60 pp. Cincinnati, Alexander Flash, 1835. CinPL, HistPSO, OhioStL, WisH, YMML. — Erato, Number III. 60 pp. Cincinnati, Alexander Flash, 1837. OhioStL, WisH. Ganilh, Anthony. The Quarteroon, a Poem. Cincinnati, 1834. From The Western Monthly Magazine, II, 557 (Oct., 1834). Genin, Thomas H. The Napolead, in Twelve Books; 342 pp. St. Clairsville, O., Printed by Horton J. Howard, 1833. ChU, ColU, HistPSO, NYPL, WRHist. POETRY 359 Guest, Moses. Poems on Several Occasions. To which are Annexed, Extracts from a Journal Kept by the Author while he Followed the Sea, and during a Journey from New-Brunswick, in New-Jersey, to Montreal and Que- bee. 160 pp. Cincinnati, Looker & Reynolds, 1823. BrownU, CinPL, LC, WRHist. 2d ed. 158 pp. Cin- einnati, Looker & Reynolds, 1824. ChU, NYPL. Harney, John Milton. Crystalina; a Fairy Tale. By an American. [1], 112 pp. New York, Printed by George eProp KIinSswais1Oo mee Wonk i: NY PlaWiskH: Hunn, Anthony. Sin and Redemption. A_ Religious Poem, . . . 20 pp. Lexington, Printed by W. W. Worsley, 1812. NYPL. Johnson, Thomas, Jr. [The Kentucky Miscellany. 4th ed. 36pp. Lexington, Printed at the Advertiser Office, 1821. ChU. For earlier editions, see above, Chapter VII, footnotes 51 and 53. Jones, Charles A. The Outlaw, and Other Poems. 72 pp. Cincinnati, Josiah Drake, 1835. CinPL, HistPSO, W RHist. Lard, Mrs. The Banks of the Ohio. A Poem. 12 pp. Windsor, Vt., Printed by Simeon Ide, 1823. HistPSO, Lilla; or, the Offering. By ‘‘D’Orval.’’ 12 pp. lLexing- ton, J. C. Noble, 1838. From The Hesperian, II, 331 (Feb., 1839). Littell, Wiliam. Festoons of Fancy, Consisting of Com- positions Amatory, Sentimental and Humorous, in Verse and Prose. 179, [1]pp. Louisville, from the Press of William Farquar, 1814. ChuU. McCracken, Robert. Original Miscellaneous Poems Con- taining the Reflections of the Author, on the Incidents of his Own Life, and on a Variety of Other Subjects during his Few Leizure Moments . . . 2ded. (De- troit? 1887?) From MS. copyright record for the Dis- 360 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER trict of Michigan, 1824-1857. MS. entry dated July 7, 1837. McNemar, Richard. A Little Selection of Choice Poetry New and Old, Doctrinal and Devotional. Submitted to the Patronage of the Pious; by EW ( C28.) i eee [4 irregularly paged] pp. Watervliet, O., 1835. WRHist. Marshall, Humphrey. The Aliens: a Patriotic Poem, by H. Marshall, a Senator of the United States. . . . 24 pp. Philadelphia, for the Author, 1798. (Mutilated; place, publisher, and date restored.) LC. New Years Address, by the Carrier of the Oracle, to his Patrons. 6 pp. Lawrenceburg, Ind., January Ist, 1823. IndStL. The Old Man’s Story of the Rock. A Poem. .. . 15 pp. lLaneaster, O., Wright and Meller, Printers, 1838. Logansport Puble Library. Peirce (or Pierce?), Thomas. The Muse of Hesperia. A Poetic Reverie. . . . 52 pp. Cincinnati, the Philo- mathie Society, 1828. HistPSO. The Odes of Horace in Cincinnati; as Published in the ‘‘Western Spy and Literary Cadet,’’ during the Year 1821. 117 pp. Cincinnati, Printed at Harrison’s Press, 1822. BrownU, HistPSO, WRHist. Pratt, Parley P. The Millenium, and Other Poems: to which is Annexed, a Treatise on the Regeneration and Eternal Duration of Matter. iv, [2], 148 pp. New York, Printed by W. Molineux, 1840. WisH. Schooleraft, Henry Rowe. Transallegania, or the Groans of Missouri. A Poem. 24 pp. New York, the Author, 1820 SG. NY RE: , and Henry Whiting? The Rise of the West, or a Prospect of the Mississippi Valley. By H. R. S. A Retrospect: or the Ages of Michigan. By H. W. 36 POETRY 361 pp. Detroit, Geo. L. Whitney, 1830. From transcript of title-page in BurColl. Shreve, Joseph. Poems on the Conclusion of the Winter Schools at Salem, at the Close of the Winters 1831 and 1832. By the Teacher. Published by the Pupils. 21 pp. New Lisbon, John Watt, Printer, 1832. WRHist. Thomas, Frederick W. The EKmigrant, or Reflections while Descending the Ohio. A Poem. . . . 48 pp. Cin- cinnati, Alexander Flash, 1833. CinPL, OhioStL, W RHist. Thompson, G. Burton. An Address of G. Burton Thomp- son, Esq. of Cincinnati, Ohio, to the Citizens of Mercer County, Kentucky. To which is Prefixed a Short Poem, Written by himself, Induced by his Reflections upon the Deathtof nis Wife and Six Infants.) 94.4 40/22) [dl epps Harrodsburg, Ky., Printed by William Tanner, 1829. Chu. Toulmin, J. R. A Little Poem on Peace & War. Second Edition Corrected. To which is Added, Two Lesser Poems. (Lexington, Office of the Kentucky Gazette? 1803.) From Ky. Gaz., Mar. 29, 1803. Umphraville, Angus. Missourian Lays, and Other West- ern Ditties. 72 pp. St. Louis, Isaac N. Henry & Co., 1821. MercLSth, OhioSth. Wallace, William Ross. The Battle of Tippecanoe, Tri- umphs of Science, and Other Poems. 105, [1] pp. Cin- einnati, P. McFarlin, 1837. CinPL, IndSth, OhioStL. — The Triumphs of Science, a Poem, Delivered before the Whig Society of Hanover College, . . . 1836. 24 pp. Louisville, Printed at the Office of the Western Presbyterian Herald, 1837. LaneTS. Ward, James Warner. Yorick, and Other Poems. 71 pp. Cleveland, Sanford and Lott, 1838. WRHaist. 362 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Welsh, Joseph S. Harp of the West: a Volume of Poems, 204 pp. Cincinnati, Printed by Dawson and Fisher, 1839. IndStL. Whiting, Henry. The Age of Steam, by Anony- mous, Esq. 16 pp. Detroit (Printed at the Journal Office), 1830. BurColl. The, Hmigrant, WA.) Poem.) 0)... (27 pppoe Dewoir: Printed by Sheldon & Reed, 1819. BurColl. Ontwa, the Son of the Forest. A Poem. 136 pp. New York, Wiley and Halsted, 1822. BurColl, WisH. Sannillac, a Poem. . . . With Notes by Lewis Cass and Henry R. Schoolcraft, Esqs. iv, 155 pp. Bos- ton, Carter, Hendee and Babcock, 1831. BurColl, NYPL, WisH. Wilson, Samuel. Chelys Hesperia, carmina quedam anni- versaria, et alia, numeris Latinis Sapphicis modulata, continens, cum notis aliquot adjectis. Auctore S. Wilson Ay Moo 4s 4. 238) pp Lexinetonia, typis lenin 1825. Library of Samuel M. Wilson, Lexington, Ky. Worth, Gorham. American Bards: a Modern Poem, in Three); Parts... £00 82. pple N: plas Westacre ae Mountains’’), 1819. BrownU, HistPSO. CHAPTER VIII DRAMA (For sources of the history of Western drama, see bibliog- raphies for earlier chapters, especially Chapters I-III.) PUBLISHED PLAYS Emmons, Richard. Tecumseh: or, the Battle of the Thames, a National Drama, in Five Acts. 36 pp. New York, Elton & Harrison, 1836. WRHist. Jones, Abram. Love in Jeopardy, a Tragic Comedy. (Lex- ington? 1810.) From Ky. Gaz., Nov. 6, 1810. Nelson, T. Somers. Loss and Gai[n] a Comedy, in Five Acts. . . . Dedicated to the St. Louis Thespian As- sociation. 108 pp. St. Louis, Meech & Dinnies, 1835. From photostat copy in library of William Clark Breck- enridge, St. Louis. Owen, Robert Dale. Pocahontas: a Historical Drama, in Five Acts; with an Introductory Essay and Notes. By a Citizen of the West. 240 pp. New York, George Dear- born, 1837. ChU, CinPL, ColU, IndSth, LC, WRHist. Wallace, William Ross. Leila, or the Siege of Grenada: a Melo-drama, in Three Acts from EK. L. Bulwer’s Novel of that Title. 45, [2] pp. Lexington, J. C. Noble, 1838. Chu. Wetmore, Alphonso. The Pedlar: a Farce in Three Acts. Written for the St. Louis Thespians, by whom it was Performed with Great Applause. 34, [1] pp. St. Louis, John A. Paxton, 1821. MercLStL. 363 CHAPTER IX THE VOGUE OF BRITISH AND EASTERN WRITERS (See bibliographies for earlier chapters.) INDEX The index includes no references to preface or bibliographies. Nor does it include the names of Middle Western states (too often mentioned for practical indexing); names denoting sections of the United States (e.g., the West), except New England; or such general and frequently recurring geo- graphical terms as America, Europe, Atlantic, and Pacific. With these ex- ceptions, I have attempted to list all proper names used in the book. Works cited in the footnotes as op. cit. are so marked in the index, and are to be found through reference to the name of the author. Works cited in the footnotes as ibid. are indexed by title. All references to footnotes are followed by the abbreviation n. except when several consecutive page numbers are united in a single entry. word in the preceding entry. here as separate letters. Abaellino (Dunlap), I, 418 Abbot, The (Sir Walter Scott), II, 21, 22 ADGY,.10.055., 4,00 710. Abolition Intelligencer, I, 194, 194n. Abolition Society of Paint Valley, I, 217 “Abstract of the Journal of a Mis- sion, An” (Maccluer), I, 97 Academic Institute, I, 239 Academic Pioneer, The, I, 66n., 199 239 Account of a Voyage up the Missis- sippt, An, I, 87 Account of Expeditions, An, I, 87 Account of Monsieur de la Salle’s Last Expedition, An, I, 81 Account of the Conduct of the Shak- ers, An (Van Vleet), I, 226 Account of the Law-suit Instituted by Rev. G. A. M. Elder, An (Nathan Ibig Rue) 5 Ey, PABKO) Account of the Louisville City School, An, 52n. Account of the Remarkable Occur- rences in the Life and Travels of Col. James Smith, An, I, 92 ’ A dash denotes repetition of only the first Certain ligatures have necessarily been printed Achilles, I, 77 Act Incorporating the City of Oin- cinnati, An, I, 437n. Act of Incorporation (Kentucky His- torical Society), I, 238n. Act Passed at the First Session of the Fourth Congress, An, I, 70 Adair, manager of Detroit Museum, Je) 4a i Adams, John, I, 27n., 164n. ———_—,, J. Q:, 1,1 231 ——,, Rufus W., I, 265, 265n. Address Delivered before the An- tiquarian and Historical Society of Illinois, An (James Hall), I, 237 Address Delivered before the Union Literary Society of Miami Univer- sity, An (Young), I, 208n. Address Delivered before the Vincen- nes Historical and Antiquarian Society (Law), I, 236 Address of G. Burton Thompson, An, I, 422 Address to the Christian Churches, An (Barton W. Stone), I, 223 Address to the Ohurches on the Sub- ject of Slavery, An, I, 217 365 366 Address to the Farmers of Great Britain, An (Birkbeck), I, 125 “Address to the Reader’ (Guest), I, 33 7n. Adelgitha (M. G. Lewis), I, 416 Adelphi Theatre, Louisville, I, 407, 450, 451 Adonais (Shelley), II, 29 Adrian, Mich., I, 26n. “Adventures of Daniel Boone, The’ (Daniel Bryan), I, 122n. “Adventures of Gilbert Imlay, The,” Tt 2n. “Adventures with the Indians,’ I, 167 Advertiser Office, Lexington, I, 320n. Age of Steam, The (Whiting), I, 347 Alabama, I, 380 Albany, N. Y., I, 25n., 368n., 369n. Theatre, I, 367, 368n. Albion (England), I, 331 soaps ids Meee Alcott, Bronson, I, 182 Alethian Critic, I, 189 Alexander I, Czar, I, 335 Algic, word, I, 241 Algic Researches 241 Alien and Sedition Laws, I, 211 Allegheny Mountains, I, 13, 104n., 125, 128, 178, 241, 247, 364, 368n.; II, 34 Allen, I. M., I, 44n. ——.,, J. H., I, 184n. ———., Nathaniel, I, 23n. Allibone, S. Austin, I, 296n., 297n., 800n., 347n. All the World’s a Stage, I, 353 Almack’s, I, 125n. Alman, A., I, 426, 426n. Almoner, The, I, 189 Alps eran 20 Alton wil, sl 64.0 Loo, els Alumni and Former Student Cata- logue of Miaini University, The, I, 60n. Alvord, Clarence, I, 31n., 34n. Ambleside, England, I, 181n. . Ambrosio, or the Monk (M. G. Lew- re a America, and the American Ohurch (Schoolcraft), I, LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER (Caswall), I, 16n. and as op. cit., 126 American Almanac, The, I, 40n., 45n., 56n., 61n3 63n-) 65,6 7n aekoone 156n. American Antiquarian Society, I, 240 American Ballads and Songs (Pound), I, 310n. American Bards (Worth), I, 323, 323n:, 324n.; II, 19, 19n.-andeas op. cit. American Book Company, I, 267 Bottom, I, 6n., 34, 283 American Conchology (Say), I, 257 American Gazetteer, The (Morse), I, 128 American Historical Review, The, I, Tonk) ;oom, Loin: American Minstrel, The, I, 318 American Quarterly Review, The, I, 91n., 94n., 109 American Revolution: see Revolution- ary War Theatre, Louisville, 406, 406n., 419, 452-454 Theatre, New Orleans, I, 381, 404 Americans, The (Calvin Colton), I, 109 “Americans and The? v1 st Americans as they are, The (Postl), To 74n. Americans in their Moral, Social, and Political Relations, The (Grund), 15 vite American Western University, I, 61 Amphitheatre, Cincinnati, I, 382, 383, 403, 447, 448, 449, 450 ——_—, Louisville, 1)'449, 456 Amphlett, William, I, 129 Amulet, The, II, 4n. “Amusements of Earlier Days in De- troit’”? (Burton), I, 361n. Anacreon, II, 9, Qn. Analysis of Pope’s Essay on Man (W.: C. Bell), I, 262: IT, 8) 3m Animal Magnetism (Inchbald), I, A4l5n. Annales générales des sciences phy- siques, I, 257n. I, 388, their Detractors, INDEX Annals of Chicago, The (Balestier), iweoon. Ooo 71D. “Annals of the Shop’ (Wetmore), JI, 283 Ann Arbor, Mich., I, 25n. Anne of Geierstein (Sir Scott); LE, 13Sn. Annual Register, The (Western Lit- erary Institute), I, 66n., 239 Anti-conspirator, The, I, 201 Antiquarian and Historical Society of Illinois, I, 237 Aplington, Kate, I, 308n. Apollo, god, I, 323, 324 Apology, An, I, 222 Apology for Calvinism, An (Bishop), I, 223 Appalachian Mountains, I, 104n. Appeal from the Misrepresentations of James Hall, An (Mann Butler), I, 246 Appeal to the People of Illinois, An (Birkbeck), I, 216 Appeal to the Public, An, I, 228 Apprentices’ Library, Cincinnati, I, 68 Arabian transparencies, I, 431 Archaeologia Americana, I, 240, 240n. Archbold, A., I, 392, 447 Areopagitica (Milton), I, 218 Arfwedson, C. D., I, 102 Arianism, I, 219 Aristotle, II, 9 Arius, I, 190 Arminianism, I, 219, 225 Arnold, William, I, 392, 449 Asbury, Francis, I, 19n., 28n., 41n., 47n., 50, 50n., 98 Ashe, Thomas, I, 58n., 75n., 102, 108, 103n., 104, 104n., 105, 106, 114 Asia, I, 83n., 292 Associate Methodist Church, I, 228 Reformed Church, I 191, 922, 228, 224 Astley’s Amphitheatre, 383 Astoria (Irving), I, 291 Astorian expedition, I, 99 Walter 135n., London, I, 367 As you Like it 414n., Atala, I, 423 Atala (Chateaubriand), 345 Athens, Greece, I, 408 of the West, I, 28 ———., 0., I, 60 Atherton, Miss, IJ, 19 Atlantic Souvenir, The, I, 422; II, 37n. Atwater, Caleb, I, 53n., 123, )128, 166, 168, 236, 240, 245, 245n. Street, Detroit, I, 409 Audubon, John James, J, 99, 100 Aufforderung. und Erklarung in Betref einer Auswanderung im Groszen aus Deutschland, I, 19n. “August” (Gallagher), I, 341n., 342 Aurora, goddess, I, 335 Ausflug nach den Felsen-Gebirgen, Ein (Wislizenus), I, 21n. “Author’s Own Epitaph, (Thomas Johnson), I, 322 Autobiography (Caldwell), I, 256n. Autobiography (James B. Finley), I, 48n, Autobiography of Joseph Jefferson, | ‘The, I, 396n. and as op. cit. Aztecs, I, 240 (Shakespeare), I, I, 90, 289, The’’ “BaBY in the Woods,” I, 393 Babylon, I, 77 “Backwoodsman, The’ (James Hall), UW, PAT) Pew Badin, Stephen T., I, 230n. Bailey, Dr., I, 197 ———.,, John, I, 225, 226 ——- & Rogers, I, 387, 455 Balbee (Heliopolis), I, 79 Baldwin, Theron, I, 62n. Balestier, Joseph, I, 35n., 397n. Balize, the, I, 381n. Ball, Henry L., I, 143n. 12n., 230, “Ballads and Rhymes from Ken- tucky” (Kittredge), I, 311n. Ballantynes, of Edinburgh, II, 16, 16n. Baltimore, Md., I, 27n., 219, 324, 324n. 368 Banks of the Ohio, The (Uard), I, 348, 348n. Baptist Advocate, The, I, 191 Baptists, I, 42, 43, 44, 45, 49, 51, 63, 191 Baptists in America, The (Cox and Hoby), I, 98 Barataria, Isle of, I, 82n. “Barbara Allen,’ I, 310 Barbiere di Siviglia, Il (Rossini), I, 419 Bardstown, Ky., I, 39, 40n., 230 Barlow, Joel, I, 330, 331, 332, 335; IDE ie) oeah “Baron de Lahontan, Le’ (Roy), I, 82n. Barrett: see Blissett = Barry, Phillips, I, 311n. Bassanio, I, 379n. Bates, Elisha, I, 157, 190, 191, 229 & Surtees, I, 388, 405 Battery, New York, I, 36n. Battle Ground, Ind., I, 338 Battle of Bunker Hill, The, I, 332 “Battle of Point Pleasant, The,’ I, 308 Battle of the Thames (Richard Em- mons), I, 329, 329n., 333 Battle of the Thames, The, I, 333 Battle of Tippecanoe, The (William Ross Wallace), I, 338; II, 20n. Bazaar, Mrs. Trollope’s, I, 110 Beach, Samuel, I, 346, 346n.; II, 20 Beale, actor, I, 368n. Beall, Benjamin, I, 320n. Beatty, Charles, I, 97 Beauchamp, Jereboam, I, 73 Beauties of the Hon. Henry Clay, The, I, 210n. Beckford, Henry, I, 298 ——., Ralph, I, 298 Bédier, Joseph, I, 91n. Beecher, Catharine, I, 267 ———, Edward, I, 153n., 218 , Harriet: see also Harriet Beecher Stowe, I, 173, 287 ———, Lyman, I, 62, 67, 224, 225 family, I, 51 Bee Hunter, The, I, 427, 427n. Beggar’s Opera, The (Gay), I, 414 Beggs, S. R., I, 50n. LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Beginnings of Literary Oulture in the Ohio Valley (Venable), I, 70n., 104n., 138n. and as op. cit., 236n., 296n., 328n., 357n.; IL, 82negand as op. cit. Belden, H. M., I, 311n. Bell, Thomas H., I, 196 ——, William C., I, 262; II, 8, 8n. Bellefontaine, Ill., I, 34 Belle’s Stratagem, The (Cowley), I, A415 Belleville, Ill., I, 21n. Bellini, Vincenzo, I, 419 Beltrami, Constantino, I, 89 Benedict, H. T. M., I, 264 Benning, Thomas R., I, 134n. Benton, Thomas Hart, I, 209 Beppo (Byron), II, 14 Bericht wtiber eine Reise (Duden), I, 3n. Bernhard, Duke of Saxe-Weimar, I, 83n., 41n., 102, 240, 240n. Berquin, M., I, 12n. Berrian, Francis, I, 288 Bertram (Maturin), I, 374n., 416 Betterton (Thomas H. Shreve), I, SOleas Olan Bible, I, 162, 189, 222, 227, 262, 335 “Bible, The,’ I, 269 “Bibliography of American News- papers, 1690-1820” (Brigham), I, 135n. Bickley, John, I, 133n. Biddle, James W., I, 7n. ———,, John, I, 237 ———., Richard, I, 108n. Billy Earthquake, I, 73 “Billy Moody” (Peirce), I, 327; II, 20 Bingham, Caleb, I, 74n. Biographical Memoir of Daniel Boone (Timothy Flint), I, 251 “Biographical Sketches,’’ I, 176 Biographical Sketches (John Me- Donald), I, 250, 250n., 251, 251n. Biographical Sketches (John W. Campbell), I, 251 Biography of Henry Clay (Prentice), I, 252 Bird, Robert Montgomery, I, 73, 421 INDEX Birkbeck, Morris, I, 31n., 105, 106, 213, 012455125, -125n:;, 216, 279, 290, 303 Birney, Gillespie, and Company, I, 320n. ———=« James G., 1, 217, 218, 218n. ——_—,, William, I, 218n. Bishop, Robert Hamilton, I, 50n., BOO NO t,t) 7 (tp bol ONieok Ons, 222n., 223, 223n., 224n., 239, 248, 270 Bishop Chase’s Defence of himself, I, 229 Black-eyed Susan (Jerrold), I, 416 Black Hawk, I, 248, 249 War, -1,.23;..85 Blackwell, Robert, I, 172 & Hall, I, 172 Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, I, ny, Ab, Ta I ay aha, Blaike, theatrical manager, I, 394, 455, 456 Blakely, American naval officer, I, 331 Blake, William, I, 2 Blanchard, theatrical manager, I, 378, 443 ——, Charles, I, 39n. Blanche of Devan, II, 20 Blane, William N., I, 32n., Tabb. GaNsyNgS UAB. Talehale Blazeaway, I, 299 Blennerhasset Island, I, 347 Bliss, Leonard, I, 264, 264n. Blissett, actor, I, 367n. IBIOIsarde bem Onees lone 20. Ons. 40n., 62n., 129 Bloomington, Ind., I, 61, 187 Blue Beard (Colman), I, 416n. Blue Devils, The (Colman), I, 416n. Blunt, Edmund M., I, 129 Blythe, actor, I, 374n. ==, diac, ly Gee ish Taxis} Boatman’s Magazine, The 1, 74n. Body of Ohrist, The (M’Chord), I, 224 Bolanus, I, 256 Bold Throw for a Husband, A (Cow- ley), I, 415n. Bold Throw for a Wife, A (Cent- livre), I, 415n. 103n., 369 Book of Mormon, I, 232 Boone, Daniel, I, 2, 18, 22n., 94, T2222 aD le ao; 347; II, 14 Boon House, in Kentucky, I, 299 Booth, Junius B., I, 399, 399n. Bossu, Jean Bernard, I, 79, 83, 83n., 84 Boston, Mass., I, 11n., 58, 147n., 190, 2538n., 291n., 329n., 368n., 423 Arena Company, I, 452 Circus, I, 453 Boswell, James, I, 1, 4n. Boswell’s Life of Johnson, I, 4n., 5n. Botanical Luminary, I, 199 Botanico-medical Recorder, 198 Bourdin, Henri, I, 133n. Bourne, Edward G., I, 86n. Bowness, England, I, 181n. Boylston Medical Committee, I, 255 Brackenridge, H. M., I, 8n., 9n., 90, 90n., 95, .99, 124, °.276n., “304, 304n. ——, Hugh H., I, 276 Bradbury, John, I, 8n., 99, 256, 304, 304n. Bradford, Daniel, I, 146, 164, 165 ———,, Fielding, I, 133 ——., Fielding, Jr., I, 134n. ——., John, I, 70, 132, 133, 133n., UBVRn. Thess, aieese I. clay, Bradsher, Earl L., II, 2n. Breckenridge, William Clark, I, 21n., 307n. Brewster, George, I, 262 Brickibus, M. D., Professor, I, 326 Bride of Abydos, The (Dimond), I, 417 Bridge, B., I, 267 Brief History of the Church of Christ of Latter Day Saints, A (Corrill), I, 232 Brigand, The, I, 420 Brigham, Clarence S.,_ I, 136n., 139n., 141n., 156n. “Bright Star’ (John Keats), I, 181n. Brissot, J. P., I, 114n. The, I, 138n., °134n., 135n., 370 Brietod wd Oily peta Ol, se ewe iees 2n. Britain: see Great Britain British: see also English and Great Britain, I, 6, 45n., 85, 104, 112, 115n., 119, 247, 250, 294, 295, SOMO cleo authors: see also English au- thors, I, 113, 128, 180, 266, 343; Ti4530; 01 “British Ballads in the Cumberland Mountains’ (Shearin), I, 311n. British Isles: see Great Britain magazines, I, 5n., 111, 170, SO Gr ll mores travellers, I, 5, 102:117, 125, 405n. Broken Sword, The (Dimond), I, 416, 428 Brooklyn, N. Y., I, 122n. Brooks, R. P., I, 184n. Brookville, Ind., I, 363 Brown, Austin H., I, 425n. ——.,, J. Purdy, I, 382, 383, 383n., 384n., 387, 401, 447, 448, 449, 450 ———,, 0. W., I, 387, 454 ——,, O. W., & Co., I, 453 ——, Paul, I, 338n. Samuel OR Oh) el2n. Zon, 36n., 129, 142n. ——., T. Allston, I, 381, 381n. County, O:, 1,216 University, I, 333n. Browne, John W., I, 136n., 137, 137n. ——., John W., & Company, I, 228 ————,, Samuel J., I, 137n. Brown’s Amphitheatre, Lexington, I, 448, 449 equestrian company: see also J. Purdy Brown and O. W. Brown, CAs L Brussels, I, 257 Bruté, Bishop, I, 39 Brutus (Payne), I, 417n. Bryan, Daniel, I, 122n. Bryant, William Cullen, I, 15n.; II, 315) ao Buchanan, Joseph, I, 261, 263 Buck, Solon J., I, 14n., 16n., 34n. LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Buckeye and Cincinnati Mirror, The, eaeuos Buckstone, J. B., I, 420 Buffalo, N. Y., I, 18, 24, 25n., 391; 394 Bullard, Artemas, I, 39n. Bullock, William, I, 125, 125n. Bulwer-Lytton, Edward, I, 131, 417, 426, 427 Bunn, Matthew, I, 308, 308n. Burgess, Dyer, I, 201, 235° ——, N. G., & Co., I, 71 “Burial of the Minnisink’’ fellow), II, 37n. Burke, William, I, 228 Burnet, Isaac G., I, 137n. ——, Jacob, I, 238 Burns, Robert, D1) 2) 21s ine eZee 29 Nahin WW, by, Palle WL. 1%) Burrows and Tunis, I, 378, 443 Burt, Robert, I, 301 Burton, Clarence M., 361n. (Long- I, 6m, 10n3 Collection, Public Library, Detroit, I, lin., 12n., 261n., 347n. Burton’s Gentleman’s Magazine, I, 340n. Busseron Creek, Ind., I, 41n. Busy Body, The (Centlivre), I, 353, 415n. Butler, Mann, I, 59, 85n., 122n,, 144n., 179, 206, 206n., 248, 243n., 244, 246 , Samuel, author of Hudibras, 1, 326 Buttrick, Tilly, I, 121 By-laws and Ordinances of the Oity of Detroit, I, 362n., 391n. Byron, George Gordon, Lord, I, 2, Sin.,'111, 122n., 131,) 167M T6 278, 298, 299, .821, 323, 327, 328, 338, 339, 347, 417; II, 1, 2, 11-23, 27, 28, 31 CABELL, theatrical manager, I, 387, 451 —— & Forrest, I, 387, 450 Cadillac, Antoine de la Mothe, I, 36 Cadiz;) O.,)\1.2191 “Cadwallen” (Gallagher), I, 342n. INDEX Cahokia, village, I, 6, 34 Cain (Byron), II, 14 Cain Ridge, in Kentucky, I, 46, 47, AT7n. Cake, Julius, I, 299 Caldwell, Charles, I, 58n., 59, 59n., 67, 206, 206n., 254, 255, 256n.; als "aa ——_———, James, I, 366n., 381, 381n., 882, 384, 385, 385n., .386, 386n., 387, 388, 404, 405, 406, 407, 408, 432, 434, 446-450, 452 California, I, 292 sCalomels2. J.) LOn- Calvin, John, I, 219 Calvinism, I, 189, 222 Calvinists, I, 204, 229 Cambridge History of American It- erature, The (William P. Trent and others), I, 276n., 311n., 425n. Camden (M’Clung), I, 294, 295, 295n.; II, 18, 35n. Camden, 8S. C., I, 294 Campaign, The, I, 159 Campbell, Alexander, I, 44, 223, 224, 231n., 233 ——, John P., I, 223 ——.,, John W.,, I, 251 ——., Olive Dame, I, 311n. ——., Thomas, II, 2, 19 Campbellism Exposed (William Phil- lips), I, 229 Campus Martius, I, 166n. Canada, I, 1l1n., 84, 92, 142n. Canadian frontier, I, 115 “patriots,” I; 485 Canadians, I, 31, 304, 307 Cane Ridge: see Cain Ridge CantonnnOnn tc Onan. Cape Girardeau, Mo., I, 376 Capitolium, I, 166n. Captain Bonneville (Irving), I, 291 Carden, Allen D., I, 316n. Cargill, actor, I, 368n. Carlyle, Thomas, I, 79, 83, 84n., 177, 130 -e ied 2n-. 30s 30n. Carmelite, The (Cumberland), I, 415n. Carolinas, the I, 13, 14 Carondelet, village, I, 8n., 291 Carpenter, Joseph, I, 136 371 Carré, Henri, I, Qn. Carter, John, I, 448 Carthage, Ill., I, 202 Cartwright, Peter, I, 50, 226, 227, 227n., 228n. Carver, Jonathan, I, 86, 86n. Cass, Lewis, I, 76, 88, 94n., 96, 96n., 130, 130n., 237, 241, 242; II, 34 Casseday, Ben, I, 73n. Casseday’s History of Lowisville, I, 73n. Cass Street, Detroit, I, 362, 409 Castle of Indolence, The (James Thomson), IJ, 116 Castle Spectre, The (M. G. Lewis), I, 416 Caswall, Henry, I, 16n., 28n., 45n., 645) 64ne) 126 Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Library of the Philomathesian Society of Kenyon Oollege, A, II, 24n, Catalogue of Books Belonging to the Young Mens’ Mercantile Library Association of Cincinnati, A, I, GsnewoO Lassie ono omte Catalogue of Mineralogical and Geo- logical Specimens (David Dale Owen), I, 258 Catalogue of the Books, Belonging to the Lexington Library Company, Jobe IL (alsin Catalogue of the Books Contained in the Library of Miami University, A; Id) 3n, Catalogue of the Books in the Lez- ington Library, II, 9n., 12n., 24n. Catalogue of the Erodelphi- an Society of Miami University, A, The 2hn. Catalogue of the Harris Collection of American Poetry, A (Stockbridge), It, Bseiay sy ME Bee. Catalogue of the Officers and Stu- dents in Indiana University, I, 61n. Catalogue of the Officers and Stu- dents of Hanover Oollege, I, 638n. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Illinois College, I, 62n. Catalogue of the Officers and Stu- dents of Miami University, I, 60n. 372 Catalogue of the Officers and Stu- dents of Transylvania University, Amino on: Catalogue of the Ohio State Library, Pie 2 on. Catalogue of the Transylvania Law Class, I, 60n. Catalogue of Valuable Books, A, II, 24n. Catharine and Petruchio (Shake- speare), I, 371n., 418, 414n. Cathcart, W. H., I; 355n. Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania, I, 61, 166n. Catholic periodicals, I, 21n., 158 Catholics, I, 38, 39, 39n., 40, 43, 63, 174, 204, 230, 231 Catholic Telegraph, The, I, 158 Cauthorn, Henry S., I, 188n., 236n. Cave-in-Rock, on the Ohio, I, 103, 3847 Cavinsy ln) tel 34n:. Celeste, Mlle., I, 399, 400 Centennial History of Cincinnati (Greve), I, 316n. Centinel of the North-Western Ter- PILOT UR EL ILC ae a OTe OAT ee rd Tie OLN) (OL oowe lo ONemeE4. 7 Teed 4.9 Tee Aylin aye NY aay Sob ayy «UU ia Centlivre, Susanna, I, 414, 415n. Chactas, I, 90 Chaldean Magi, I, 431 Chambers & Knapp, I, 141n. ——,, Harris & Knapp, I, 141n. ———, Knapp & Co., I, 140, 141n. Chandler, Elizabeth M., I, 337n. Channing, W. H., 1,-51,. 183,188n. “Chanson de l’année du coup” (Tru- deau), I, 307 Chapman family (actors), I, 397, 397n. Chappell, W. L., I, 317 “Chapter on Autography, A’’ (Poe), T, 3839n. “Characters at the Hotel’ (Peirce), I, 326 Charless, Edward, I, 140n. ——,, Edward, & Co., I, 140n. ———., & Paschall, I, 141n. ——,, Edw., and Paschall, N., I, 141n. LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER ——,, Joseph, I, 139, 139n., 140, 140n., 152 Oharless’ Kentucky, Tennessee, and Ohio Almanac, I, 139n. Charles the Second (Payne), I, 417 Charleston, S. C., I, 366 Charlevoix, Pierre, I, 82n., 84, 86n., 95, 425 Chase, Philander, I, 45n., 46n., 62, 229, 235 —, Salmon P., IJ, 245, 245n. ——.,, Samuel, I, 229 Chateaubriand, Francois René, I, 2, 8n., 90, 91, 91n., 118, 284, 288, 289, 344, 345, 423, 425 Chaucer, Geoffrey, II, 4, 4n. Oherry and Fair Star, I, 420 Chevalier, Michel, I, 78, 78n., 101 Cheyenne Indians, I, 293 Chicago, Tll., 1; 25n.,.35)-9on.wao, 249n., 364, 396 , University) “of, 2) ReeNey | Ghote Chicago American, I, 148n. Child, Francis James, I, 311n. “Childe Harold’ (Gallagher), II, 20 “Childe Harold’ (William Ross Wal- EY, dl, SBYesS MNS dha. Childe Harold (Byron), II, 17, 20 Child of Nature, The (Inchbald), I, 415n. Children in the Wood (Morton), I, 416 Chillicothe, O., I, 23n., 30, 97, 136n., 192, 234; ITI, 4n. China, I, 83, 292 Chinard, Gilbert, I, 90n., 91n. Chinese, I, 291 “Chinese Philosopher, The,’’ I, 162 Chouteau family, I, 8 “Christabel” (Coleridge), II, 24 Christian Intelligencer, The, I, 191 Christianity and Masonry Reconciled (Philander Chase), I, 235 Christian Messenger, The, I, 192 Christian Panoplist, The, I, 192 Christian Register, The, I, 189, 189n., 190, 190n. Christians, I, 277 “Christians,’’ or Disciples of Christ, I, 228, 226 320n., INDEX Christian Traveller, The (Isaac Reed), I, 55n., 98 Christliche Apologet, Der, I, 21n. Chronicles of the North American Savages, I, 202 Church Street, St. Louis, I, 360, 407, 446 Cincinnati, O., I, 19-21, 23-30, 37- AOD 1-55, MOG MN OGM COM i LneneLOS, 105; 108, 110, 112, 115-117,.119, 128, 125, 125n., 126, 127, 185- 137, 144, 147n., 152, 155-158, 163, 166n., 172, 172n., 174, 176, 178, 183-186, 188, 191, 192, 195- 201, 209-212, 217, 218n., 225, 227, 227n., 281, 282, 2338, 239, 240, Zl 2 Meee Ome Ow OD rete. 282, 287, 288, 2938, 296, 296n., 297n., 301, 316-318, 325-327, 337, Bea, Skieh Bisa, SG, Bai, Biel 365-368, 373, 374, 378-391, 393n., 396, 398-400, 402, 406n., 412, 413, 418n., 421-428, 430-434, 436, 437, 440-457; II, 2, 3, 3n., 5, 5n., 6n., 11-18, 15,26, 30n., 34; 36 =o Oity Clerk, I, 357n., 437n., 444 College, I, 196, 256, 327n. Cincinnati, Covington, Newport and Fulton Directory, The, I, 29n. Cincinnati Daily Gazette, I, 21n., 37n., 52n., 68n., 74n., 110n., 137n., welts eo40n., 29in., 297ni) 317n., 35/n., 3din., 385n., 386n., 388n., 396n., 398n., 400n., 404n., 406n., 424n., 425n., 426n., 427n., 429n., 430n., 432n., 435n., 437n., 489n., 448-455, 457; II, 6n., 16n., 24n. Cincinnati Directory, The, I, 29n., qin., 4038n., 404n. Cincinnati Exchange, I, 405, 453 Cincinnati in 1826 (Benjamin Drake and Mansfield), I, 403n. Cincinnati in 1841 (Cist), I, 29n. and as op. cit., 156n. and as op. hing PROM, A, SAay Cincinnati Literary Gazette, The, Tf, e271 62ns (16an., (195027 1n., 445: II, 14n., 16n., 23n., 24n. Cincinnati Medical College, I, 258 Cincinnati Mirror and Ladies’ Par- terre, The, I, 163, 188, 282n., 373 Soon 04ND Leones Lines 20n., 36n. Cincinnati Mirror, and Western Ga- zette of Literature and Science, The, ILO ECS Cincinnati Miscellany, The, I, 74n., Ton, Cincinnati Public Library, I, 318n. —— Theatre (name not always applied to the same building), I, 260n., 352, 354,'357n., 378, 879, 385, 386, 402, 404, 405, 434, 448- 448, 450-452; II, 5n. Oinderella (Rossini), I, 419, 419n., 429 Cipriani, John, I, 365, 366 ———_-—,, Mary; 1, 365, 367 Circleville, O., I, 240 Circus, Louisville, I, 406, 406n. Cist,. Charles, I, 29n., 37n., 68n., 156n., 157n., 158n., 184n., 185n., Meohaly, IN sien. 8 IE hay, Citizens’ Theatre, Cincinnati, I, 402, 450 City Free School, Louisville, I, 52n. Ta LOLOL Sts OUIS, hin ON Le aOT: 443 “City Lawyers” (Peirce), I, 326 City of Detroit, The, I, 6n., 361n. “City Poets” (Peirce), I, 326, 327; VC, Ale City School, Lexington, I, 52n. Theatre, Cincinnati (name not always applied to the same building), I, 403, 405, 445, 452, 453, 454 Theatre, Detroit, I, 363, 394, 410, 452-457 Theatre, Louisville, I, 386n., 8399n., 405, 405n., 406n., 419, 424n., 448-457 Civil War, American, I, 302, 310n. Clari (Payne), I, 417 Clark, theatrical manager, I, 457 ———., Christopher, I, 226 ———, George Rogers, I, 97 ——., William, I, 324, 325n. Clarke, James Freeman, I, 51, 179n., 182, 182n., 183, 183n., 184, 184n.; ti28 Clavers, Mrs. Mary, I, 285 374 Clay. Henry, 18150, 2209) 215, 224, 252, 266; II, 36 Cleland, T. H., I, 227n. , Thomas, I, 2238, 224, 227, 227n. Clenning, Arthur, I, 289, 290 Cleveland, C. C., I, 48n., 47n., 48n., 49n. ——, O,, 396 Cleveland Academy, I, 262 Cleveland Liberalist, I, 161 Olinton Bradshaw (Frederick W. Thomas), I, 179, 297, 297n., 298n. Clio (Percival), I, 339; II, 32 Cobbs Dra nlL97 ‘ Cobbett, William, I, 32n., 106, 114n., 125 210n., I, 30, 391, 392, 395, Coggeshall, William T., I, 154n., 296n., so0in.,. so2Thy wWooUnss wl, 21n. Coil, Hearty, I, 299 Colby, John, I, 49, 49n. Cole, theatrical manager, I, 454 Coleman, Charles W., I, 302n. ———, Elisha, I, 134n. Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, I, 180; 23 A Om Tee OMe ss Colhoun, member of Stephen Long’s expedition, I, 88 Collection of Some of the most In- teresting Narratives of Indian War- fare, A (Metcalf), I, 247 Collection of the Acts of Virginia and Kentucky, Relative to Louisville, A, I, 438n. College Mirror, The, I, 201 Collins, actor, I, 367, 368n. ——, of Collins & Jones, I, 378 ————, Lewis, I, 89n!, 43n. ——, 8S. H., I, 129 & Jones, I, 378, 379, 380, 381, 401, 402, 443-445 Collot, Victor, I, 8n., 100, 101, 101n. Colman, George, the Younger, I, 371n., 415, 416n., 419 “Colonization of the West, 1820-1830, The (id, clorner) clo uLon. Colton, Calvin, I, 8n., 96, 109, 129, 261n. ——., Joseph, I, 129 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Columbia, goddess, I, 328, 330, 331, 332 pememmrerrn MLO., Ly tO O Oolumbiad, The (Hunn), I, 329n. Columbian Geography (Kilbourn), I, 270 Columbian Harmonist, The (Timothy Flint), 1, 816, 816n, Columbian Magazine, The, I, 164 Columbia River, I, 77 Street, Cincinnati, I, 3878, 443 Street Theatre, Cincinnati, I 385, 402, 404, 448, 447-451 Columbus, Christopher, I, 331 Eee ee Wana | ————,, 0.) 1, “21m 80a 7 ee 199, 238, 253, 265, 318, 396 Colvin, Sidney, I, 181n. Commerce, Ill., I, 194 Commercial Bulletin, I, 360n., 431n., 435n., 452 Commercial Daily Advertiser, The, ue 155 Commercial Register, I, 155 Commons, John R., I, 61n. Common School Advocate, I, 199 Common School Advocate, The, I, 200 Common School Journal, The, I, 200 Commonwealth, The, I, 122n. Compendium of the Enumeration of the Inhabitants and Statistics of the United States, I, 156n. Complete Poems of Edgar Allan Poe, Phe, I, 297n., 340n. Comprehensive Grammar, A (Bliss), I, 264, 264n. Comprehensive History of the Dis- ciples of Christ, A (W. T. Moore), eet one Concert Hall, St. Louis, I, 408, 457 Ooncise Account, A (Rogers), I, 85 Ooncise Answer, A, I, 226 Concise History of the Christian Church, A (Ruter), I, 248 Condensed Geography and History of the Western States, A (Timothy Flint); Ty vi2i0 24650261 mea Cone, Spencer W., I, 340n. Congregational Church, I, 62 INDEX Congress, of the United States, I, 210, 210n., 259 “Conqueror Worm, 340 Conradiellss23 ‘Consequences of Idleness, The,’ I, 269 Constitution and By-laws of the His- torical Society of Michigan, I, 237n, Constitution of the French Moral and Benevolent Society, The, MS., I, 12n. Continuation of the Narrative of the Indian Charity-school, A (Wheel- ock), I, 97n. Cook, Dan’l P., & Co., I, 141 Cooke, John Esten, I, 197, 198, 256 Coolidge, J. K., I, 160 Cooper, James Fenimore, I, 3n., 96, 272, 276, 284, 286, 295, 301, 418, 426 nil eoy on, 681. 34,, 85 a LOMA DtiOrpe ll lam oo oF 898n., 399, 400 Corey and Fairbank, I, 172n., 175n. Corin, I, 112 Coriolanus (Shakespeare), I, Corneille, Pierre, I, 418, 418n. Corporation of the Town of Detroit, TeeLOne Correct View, A (Schermerhorn and Mills), I, 98 Correspondence between George Nich- olas, of Kentucky, and Robert G. Harper, I, 212 Correspondence of Thomas Carlyle and Ralph Waldo Emerson, The, 84n. : Corrill, John, 1, 232 Corsair, The (Byron), 23 nvorsair.”’ the, L015 Corwin, Moses B., I, 2538 “Cosmopolite,’ I, 226 Cossack hetman, I, 430 Country Girl, The (Wycherley, Gar- TICK) Aner ry Country Wife, The (Wycherley), I, 414n, Court House, Lexington, I, 353, 401 House, St. Louis, I, 358 Ther (Poe) aI, 414n, we ETN 8b 375 Court of Appeals, in Kentucky, I, 159, 213, 214 Cowdery, Oliver, I, 193, 232 Cowell, Joseph, I, 319n., 380n., 384n., 447, 448 Cowley, Hannah, I, 415, 415n. Cowper, William, II, 2, 11, 11n. Coxe ke Aces Coxe, Daniel, I, 85 Coxshaw, printer, I, 11n. Crab Orchard, Ky., I, 23 Crabbe, George, II, 25 Craig, Elijah, I, 51n. Biotes —, Parkers & Co., I, 144 Craighead, T.. B., I, 223 Cramer, Zadock, I, 103, 103n., 104n. Crampton & Smiths, I, 446 Cranch, Christopher P., II, 27 Crane, publisher, I, 136n. ———,, Ichabod, I, 285 Creek Indians, I, 308 Cresap, Colonel, I, 85 Crévecceeur, St. Jean de, I, 133n. Crihfield, Arthur, I, 192 Oritic, The (Sheridan), I, 415, 415n. Critical Dictionary, A (Allibone), I, 296n. and as op. cit., 347n. “Oritical Evaluation of the Sources for Western History” (Quaife), I, 86n. “Oriticism of Pedobaptists, Refuted, The’? (Downs), I, 315n. Croghan, George, I, 85, 244 Crothers, Samuel, I, 217, 234 Crow, John Finley, I, 194 Crusoe, Robinson, I, 289, 430 Ory from the Wilderness, A (Dow), I, 226 Crystalina (John M. Harney), I, 336, 337n. Cumberland, Richard, I, 415, 415n. River, I, 376 Cuming, Fortescue, I, 74n. Cummins, James C., I, 140n. Cunningham, J., I, 134n. Cupid, god, I, 74 Cure for the Heartache, A (Morton), I, 416 Curry, Otway, I, 177, 266, 275, 339, 842; II, 28 376 Cyclopaedia of American Literature (Duyckinck), I, 296n. Cynthiana, Ky., I, 364, 364n. DaGon of Calvinism, The, I, 227, 228 Daily Chronicle, The, I, 317n., 318n.; Lie 3sOn: Daily Cincinnati Gazette, The, I, 136, 1370157158," 01.55,9 Lo bass Ons: 888n., 399n., 403n., 422n., 426n., 428n., 429n., 430n., 432n., 435n., 446-448; II, 10n., 36 Daily Cleveland Herald, J, 155 Daily Lowisville Public Advertiser, I, 155, 386n., 400n., 427n., 430n., 432n., 448-451; II, 4n., .36n. Daily Missouri Republican, I, 25n., 37n., 140, 140n., 396n., 400n., AUB) A NGM AN SSY/ Dailas, friend of Byron, II, 1 Dalton, Mr. and Mrs., I, 360n. “Dandy, The’ (Peirce), I, 326 Dandyism: see also Modern Fashions, 422n. Daniel Boone, I, 421 Danville, Ky., I, 28, 214, 223, 320, 320n., 821, 322 “Dark Maid of Illinois, The’’ (James Ja), IDs eatssak Darwin, Charles, I, 262 “Dash down the Harp’ Ross Wallace), I, 339 Daveiss, Joseph H., I, 213 Dawning of Music, The (Heinrich), Depoes Dawson, Moses, I, 252, 258, 258n., 254, 254n. Dawson’s Schoolhouse, Cincinnati, I, 378, 4438 Day after the Wedding, The, I, 420 Dayton Om ls OMe bOdennsO4euo O46 “Dead Husband, The’ (Wetmore), I, 2838 Deaf and Dumb (Holcroft), I, 415, 416n, Dean, theatrical manager, I, 393n., 396, 454 Dean, Julia, I, 369n. Dean, Mrs. (Julia Drake), I, 368n., 398 (William 387, LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Dean & McKinney, 894n., 451-453 Death of André, The (Dunlap), I, 418 Debate on the Hvidences of Chris- tianity (Alexander Campbell and Robert Owen), I, 233 Debate on the Roman Catholic Re- ligion, A (Alexander Campbell and Purcell), I, 231 Decalves, Don Alonzo, I, 93 Defence of Kenyon College (Philander Chase), I, 229 “Defense of the Medical Profession” (Caldwell), I, 255 Defoe, Daniel, I, 94, 289 Delafield, John, I, 242 De Lara (Hentz), I, 423 Delaware Indians, I, 40n., 97 Delawares, King of the, I, 97 Delcamp, Mary Estelle, I, 51n., 52n. De Menil, Alexander Nicolas, I, 302n. Democracy in America (Tocqueville), Dee 2 2ne te Od Democracy in America. Part the Second (Tocqueville), II, 6n. Denison University, I, 63 Denny, Fanny (Mrs. Drake), I, 369n., 398 DePauw University, I, 63 Depeyster, A. S., I, 348, 344, 344n. De Prefontaine, theatrical manager, I, 452 D’Eres, Charles Dennis Rusoe, I, 93 Description de la Louisiane (Hen- nepin), I, 80, 81 “Description of the Antiquities Dis- covered in the Western Country, A” (Atwater), I, 240 Description of the English Province of Carolana, A (Coxe), I, 85 Descriptions of Some New Terrestrial and Fluviatile Shells (Say), I, 258 Detroit, ‘Mich., I; 8n., 6)" 9neeaue 10n., 11, lin. 12n., 17n., 24.9980 27n., 36, 38.239.) 40nee oo, meoos 87, 88, 93, 141, 142, 151, 166m 287, 286, 307, 380, 348, 347, 357, 361, 362, 363n., 390, 391-395, 402, I, 393, 394, 85, 96, Alexander INDEX 409-418, 424, 429, 433, 435, 438, 440-457; II, 12n., 13, 24 Book Store, II, 8n. Branch of the University of Michigan, I, 62, 363n. Detroit Courier, I, 52n., 435n., 450 Detroit Daily Advertiser, I, 18n., 25n., 28n., 199n., 218n., 452; II, 16n. Detroit Daily Free Press, I, 148n., Looe alLOn., 4525/17, Sn. 01 2ni, 15n., 24n. Detroit Daily Tribune, The, I, 392n., 895n., 409n., 446 Detroit Debating Society, I, 201 Detroit Free Press, I, 26n., 62n., 151, 3638n., 396n., 429n., 430n., 453-457; II, 6n. Detroit Gazette, I, 9n., 10n., 1in., 24n., 28n., 36n., 38n., 52n., 61n., 94n., 142-143, 155n., 261n., 307n., 344n., 346n., 362n.; II, 10n., 13n., 14n15n.,, 16n., }24n., 82n:, 35n. ‘Detroit Journal and Courier, II, 16n. Detroit Journal and Michigan Adver- sera? Lit. yeon,, oon, 145n., DetpeLolivancoin... so70,,)410n,, 435n., 450, 451; II, 10n., 16n. Detroit Lyceum, I, 9n. National Theatre: see also National Theatre, Detroit, I, 394, 410, 455 Detroit, Past and Present bridge), I, 362n. Detroit Post and Tribune, I, 307n. Detroit, Public Library of, I, 237n., 261n., 347n. — Thespian Society, I, 362 Detroit Tribune, The, I, 362n. Deutsche Element, Das (Korner), I, 19n., 21n. Deutsche Franklin, Der, I, 2in. Deutsche in Nord Amerika, Der, I, 19n. Deutscher Anzeiger des Westens, I, 21n. D’Grushe, actor, I, 375n. Dhu, Roderick, I, 345; II, 18 Dig Licwm ie loo aloo tl Dialogue between Calvinists Arminians, A, I, 227n. (Trow- and 377 Dialogue Grammar, The (B. F. Ells), I, 264 Dialogue, on Oommonwealths, A (Paul Brown), 1, 33n-: Dialogues, Pleasant and Interesting (Adam Rankin), I, 222 Diary im America, A (Marryat), I, 14n. ands as ope Clitcs she tee Ll, elon. Dibdin, Thomas, I, 417, 420 Dickens, Charles, I, 298; II, 30, 30n. Digest of the Statute Law of Ken- tucky, A (Littell and Swigert), I, 75n. Dillon, Fohn B., I, 275 Dimond, William, I, 416, 417 Dionne, N. - E., I, 11n. Directory of the City (MacCabe), I, 411n. Directory of the Oity of Lexington (MacCabe), I, 26n. and as op. cit. Disciples of Christ, I, 42, 44, 191, 223 Discourse Delivered before the His- torical & Philosophical Society of Ohio, A (Tappan), I, 238 Discourse on Intemperance, A (Dan- iel Drake), I, 234 Discourse on the Aborigines, A (Wil- liam Henry Harrison, I, 242 Discourse on the Genius and Ohar- acter of the Rev. Horace Holley, A (Charles Caldwell), I, 58n. and as op. cit., 206n., 254; II, Tn. Discourse on the History, Character, and Prospects of the West (Dan- of Detrott ie], Drake), I, 128,) 207n.;) 272; I, B¥shay. Discovery, Settlement and Present State of Kentucke, The (Filson), De L2 1 242 25d Disseminator of Useful Knowledge, The, I, 201 ‘Distribution of Happiness,” I, 265 Divinity College address, Emerson’s, © ies S Doctrine and Covenants of the Church of the Latter Day Saints, I, 232 Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce, The (Milton), II, 5n. “Doctrine of Endless Miseries In- vestigated, The,’’ I, 189 378 Dodsleys, publishers, I, 84 Doige, Mrs., I, 367 Domestic Manners 110 Domestic Manners (Trollope), I, 108- Te Lo aAnGumAsiG Dam Clos mel ols 293n., 329n.; II, Tn. and as op. cit. Don Juan (Byron), I, 31n., 122n.; TL 241420, 22ye8 Don’t Give up the Ship (Timothy Flint), I, 290n. Doric architecture, I, 404 Douglas, theatrical manager, I, 365, 366, 367, 369, 395, 440 Ellen, I, 345 Douglas (Home), I, 415, 415n. Dow, Lorenzo, I, 49, 50n., 226, 227n. Downs, William, I, 314, 314n. Drake, Alexander, I, 368n., 398, 446 ——— ns Mrs, Alexander, a1) 869n:. 387, 398, 398n., 406n., 425, 455 — =, \benjamin, \1,) 249), 253.0266; 275, 2838, 403n. 7 CUATIOS a1). Lael) sO CP Pitzbiie’)) 5) 40; , Daniel, I, 59, 123, 135n., 136n., 195, 195n., 196, 196n., 198, 206, 207, 207n., 234, 235, 239, 240, 245, 255, 272, 356; II, 34n. , James, I, 368n. ee ed LG) AL SOON; (OOS —, Martha, I, 868n. , Samuel, I, 358, 364, 366- 373, 376-378, 380, 380n., 381-383, 385, 395, 396, 398, 399n., 401, 405-407, 428, 434, 436, 437, 440, 442-450 ear TAMU! IT), SOs. Dramatic Life (Ludlow), I, 24n. and as op. cit., 353n. and as op. ctt.. 368n. and as op. cit., 370n. and as op. cit., 411n. and as op. ctt. Dramatist, The (Frederick Reynolds), TE Rie Drayton, Daniel, I, 1 Drayton (Thomas H. Shreve), I, 301 Drumm, Stella M., I, 11n. Drury Lane Theatre, I, 417 Dryden, John, I, 414; II, 8, 9 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Du Bourg, Bishop, I, 12n. Dubuque, Ia., I, 40n. Du Buque Visitor, I, 1438 Duddon sonnets, Wordsworth’s, II, 25n. Duden, Gottfried, I, 3n., 20n. Du Fresnoy, geographer, I, 270 Dumilieu & Charles, I, 403, 444 Duncan, James, I, 216 ——.,, Mathew, J, 141, 141n. Dunkers, I, 20n. Dunlap, William, I, 366n., 417 Dunlavy, John, I, 222, 223, 225, 226 Durango, I, 288 Durrett Collection, I, 320n., 333n. Dusky, I, 294 Duyckinck, Evert A., I, 296n. ——, George L., I, 296n. Dwight, Timothy, I, 331 Dwyer, theatrical manager, Dyke, Mrs. R., I, 426 353n., 3861n., I, 445 “EACH and All’ (Emerson), I, 182 “Hach in All” (Emerson), J, 182n. Eagle, Ill., I, 34 Circus Co., I, 453 Street Theatre, Buffalo, N. ¥., Ip 394 Early American Plays (Wegelin), I, 361n. “Early Camp-meeting Song Writers, The’ (B. St. James Fry), I, 312n. Early Days in Detroit (Friend Pal- mer), I, 392n. and as op. cit. Early Days in Lafayette, Indiana, MS. (Sample), I, 3638n. “Karly Drama, The’ (Quinn), I, 425n. Early Life of Lexington, The, MS. (Delcamp), I, 51n. “Early Schooling in Detroit” (Bur- ton) yon One East and South, I, 427 East and West (Frederick W. Thom- as), I, 297n., 298, 298n., 300; II, comes Eastin, Augustine, I, 229 Easy and Lucid Guide, An (Hollo- way), I, 264 INDEX Eberle, John, I, 197, 198, 256 aE OW OL 66 U0n) 1, poo su LO, 451 Eclectic First Reader, fey), 1, 267n., 268 Eclectic Fourth Reader, The (M’Guf- fey), I, 268, 269 Eclectic Second Reader, The (M’Guf- fey), I, 268 Eclectic Series, I, 267 Eclectic Third Reader, The (M’Guf- fey), I, 267-269 Economic and Social Beginnings of Michigan (George N. Fuller), I, ijn. and as op. ctt., 263n. Eden, garden, I, 116, 118, 326 Edinburgh, Scotland, II, 12, 13 Edinburgh Review, The I, 1, 5n., 111, Le Dee eo Ona l wowons, slo Tle: 19 Edinburgh, University of, I, 60 “Hditor’s Budget,’ I, 176 “Hdwin and KEdelia’, I, 154n. “Effects of Rashness,’’ I, 269 Eggleston, Edward, I, 65, 283, 286 Egyptian architecture, I, 38 Hall 1) 125n. Elba, Island of, I, 334 Elders’ Journal, I, 193 El Dorado, I, 1 Elements of Chemical Philosophy (Thomas D. Mitchell), I, 270 Elements of Geology (W. W. Math- eri E6270 Elements of Latin Grammar (Niles), ib, Pyfal Elements of Logic (Bishop), I, 270 Elements of the Science of Govern- ment (Bishop), I, 270 El Hyder, I, 420 Eliot, William G., I, 1838n. Elizabethan age, I, 414 Elizabethtown, Ky., I, 395 Milena Douglas; the) Lie 1s Elliott, R., I, lin. Hills, B. F., I, 248, 249, 264 ‘Eloquence of the West’ (Maffitt), I, 206n. Emerson, 84n., 37, 38 The (M’Guf- Ralph Waldo, 13270 L82ne) Uson.s T7950 183) TI) .32, 379 Emigrant, The (Frederick W. Thom- BB). 1, 297.3477 S47. LT 20 Emigrant, The (Henry Whiting), I, 347 “Emigrants, 279 Emigrants, The (Imlay), I, 287n. “Emigrant’s Abode in Ohio, The’ (Timothy Flint), I, 266 Hmigrant’s Directory to the Western States, The (Amphlett), I, 129 Emigrant’s Guide to the United States, The (S. H. Collins), I, 129 Emigrant’s Guide to the United States, The (Holditch), I, 129 “Bmigrés francais en Amérique, Les’ (Carré), I, 9n. Emmons, Richard, I, 328-333, 334, 336, 848, 424, 424n.; II, 4, 31 a, Wiliam, Toout., aocm: Encyclopaedia Britannica, The, II, 18n. End Moor, England, I, 181n. England: see also Great Britain, I, 45. 58 9497 10S) 11 ts. 125,6125n), 412614 0eul oT pie 180 VN 191 2020 S51, 3930124 English: see also British, I, 6, 10n., TBne 2on s4N 4s G2 Gd aeed ne S61. 083009.) LO2nhOdn hl eis. 113n., 129, 168, 284, 286, 294 authors: see also British authors, I, 110, 177, 267, 273, 298, 406 2N LU 2.) 820 LO La eo ie As ane English Bards and Scotch Reviewers (Byrom eu demo coe el leamL9 English constitution, I, 111 English Folk Songs from the South- ern Appalachians (Olive Dame Campbell and Cecil J. Sharp), I, 3811n. English Grammar for Children, An (John Locke), I, 264 English immigrants, I, 7, 9, 18, 105, 106,107, 124) 125, 216, 279, 280, 361 The’ (James Hall), I, language, I, 10, 12, 12n., 20, Sing $2) 5160 52n,) 58.058n.,80, Sl eS Oe Osos Memos oO OlmnO Ole, 99, 100, 114n., 142, 142n., 166n., 380 209, 257, 257n., 271, 278, 304, 307 336, 419% 11). 6) 05;09 literature: see also British authors and English authors, I, 71, 1lin., 167, 74, 289, 309; 310, B10n;,) 4293011, 18, 484035, a6 Prairie settlements, I, 18n., 34,107, 118n., 114;( 11,1 travellers: see also British travellers, I, 116, 118, 210n.; II, 14 Eolian Songster, The (U. P. James), I, 318 Epick Poem in Commemoration of Gen. Andrew Jackson’s Victory, An (Richard Emmons), I, 330n. “Epigram on William Hudson” (Thomas Johnson), I, 321 Episcopalians, I, 45n., 46n. Episcopal Methodism (Joshua L. Wil- son), I, 227n., 228 Epistle from William, An (Littell), I, 214 Epistle to the Oitizens of Kentucky, An (David Rice), I, 219, 219n. Epitres et evangiles, I, 12n. Erato (Gallagher), I, 339-342; II, 20, 82, 35 Erectheum, Athens, I, 408 Erie Canal, I, 17 ooe WAKO NL aks OO, OO Leon, Errand Boy, The, I, 192 Erstes Uebungsbuechlein fuer Kinder (Steines), I, 21n. Esarey, Logan, I, 115n. Escalala (Samuel Beach), I, 346; II, 20 Essay of a Delaware-Indian and Eng- lish Spelling-book (Zeisberger), I, 271 Essay on Baptism, An (David Rice), ben 219: Essay on Federalism, An (Daveiss), I, 213 Essay on Man, An (Pope), II, 7, 8 Essay on the Formation of Rocks (Maclure), I, 258 “Essay on the Life and Writings of Pope”’ (Villemain), II, 7n. ‘“Hissays’, 1, 176 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Essays (Elizabeth M. 337, 337n. Essays and Lectures on Medical Sub- jects (John P. Harrison), I, 256 Essays on Malaria (Caldwell), I, 255 Essays to Do Good (Cotton Mather), Riseod Etudes critiques (Bédier), I, 91n. Eugene Aram (drama), I, 427 Chandler), I, Evangelical Record, The, I, 189, 227n., 228n. Evangelist, The, I, 192, 192n. Evans, Estwick, I, 8n., 74n., 118, 119, 362, 362n., 433, 433n. Evening and Morning Star, I, 193, 198n. Every one Has his Faults (Inchbald), Tv4i5n. Ewing, John, I, 363n. Excursion through the United States and Canada, An (Blane), I, 32n., 103n., 114 and as op. cit.; II, 13n. Expansion of New England, The (Mathews), I, 17n. Extracts (Elisha Bates), I, 229 Extra Equator, The, I, 187 Facts and COonditions of Progress (Gallagher), I, 239n. Facts Relative to the Expulsion of the Mormons (John P. Greene), I, 232 “Fair Margaret and Sweet William’, 1,'3810 Falls of St. Anthony, I, 344, 381n. —— of St. Mary, I, 87 of the Ohio, I, 85, 103 Familiar Dialogue, A (Cleland), I, 227 Family Book, The, I, 12n. Family Jars, I, 420 Family Magazine, The, I, 185, 185n., 186, 306n. Fanaticism Exposed (John Bailey), I, 225 Farmer, Silas, I, 1lin., 392, 448, 451 Farmer’s Library, The, I, 140n. Farmer’s Reporter, I, 200 Farrar Street, Detroit, I, 410, 451 Farrell, Robert, I, 450 Farren, stage manager, I, 457 361, 361n., INDEX Far West, Mo., I, 193 Far West, The (Flagg), I, 7n. and as op. cit., 124, 237n., 316n.; II, ilefale Fatherland, German, I, 19 Faust, Albert B., I, 20n. Faustus (Soane and Terry? Goethe), I, 419 Faux, William, I, 32n., 75, 75n., 107 Fearon, Henry B., I, 105, 105n., NO Gear lelemeo eon Ty “Fearon’s Falsehoods’’, I, 106 Featherstonhaugh, George W., I, 85n. Federurbian (Houseworth), I, 266, 267, 267n. Ferguson, actor, I, 367 Ferrall, Simon A., I, 33n., 48n., 74n., 408, 408n. Festoons of Fancy (Littell), I, 214n., 336 Few Chapters to Brother Jonathan, A, I, 230 Ficklin, Joseph, I, 134n. Field, Matthew, I, 454 Fielding, Henry, I, 414, 415n., 418 Fifth Street, Cincinnati, I, 448 Street, Louisville, I, 407 Fifty Years as a Presiding Elder (Cartwright), I, 227n. and as op. cit. Filson, John, I, 121, 122n., 128, 242, 243, 244, 251 eine Artsy. 21,163 Fink, Mike, I, 73, 2%5n., 306 Finley, James B., I, 47, 48n., 97, 229n. — —.,, James C., I. 196 ——., John, I, 154n., 349 First Annual Catalogue of the Off- cers and Students of Indiana As- bury University, I, 63n. First Annual Report of the Superin- tendent of Common Schools (Ohio), ie Ane First Catalogues and Circulars of the Botanical Garden of Transylvania University (Rafinesque), I, 257 First Century of German Printing in America, The (Seidensticker), qT, 20n. from 381 “First Theatrical Company in De- troit, The’, I, 409n. Fisher, Brownlow, I, 137n. ——., Charles, I, 230 ——.,, Clara, I, 399, 400 Fitzblue, Lucretia, I, 110 Fitzhurst, Miss, II, 18 Fitzhursts, the, I, 299 Fitz-James, James, I, 345; II, 18 Flaget, Bishop, I, 39 Flagg, Edmund, I, 7n., 8n., 9n., 17n., 20n., 89n., 62n., 124, 163, 237n., SIG6oS One ut eek eee Flash, Ryder & Co., I, 175n. Fletcher, John, I, 414 iDlibakin Uy els als. PA bale ——., James, I, 46n., 48n., 74n.; It iol, Whey ake ———.,, Timothy, I, 14n., 16n., 28n., 86n., 48n., 72n., 95, 126-127, 168- D1 yLisg. L764) 205+206;18246, 251; 253n., 261, 261n., 266, .275, 282, 283, 287-296, 300, 316, 316n., BS2 ev Lise Tiegh Ome LON mis aL Og PMG en. Byopy RINE Floating Beacon, The, I, 428 Floating Theatre, I, 897, 397n. Florence, O., I, 201 Flower, Richard, I, 125 Flying Dutchman, The, I, 428 Forbes, actor, I, 387, 452 Forest Knight, The, I, 427 Forest of Rosenwald, The, I, 416n. Forget me not, II, 4n. Forrest, Edwin, I, 379, 379n., 380n., 397, 399, 399n., 400, 422, 445 —, William S., I, 392, 392n.,, 409 Fort Jefferson, I, 308 — Massac, I, 101 Pitt el conse Ft. St. Peter, I, 89 Fort Snelling, I, 22 Strother, I, 310n. Sumpter, I, 310n. Forty Etchings (Basil Hall), I, 108 Forty Thieves, The (Colman), I, 416n. Fosdick, Mrs. (Julia Drake), I, 398 Foster, reprinter of Blackwood’s, II, 3 382 Foundling of the Forest, The mond), I, 371n., 416 Fourth of July addresses, I, 179, 208, 265 (Di- Street, Cincinnati, I, 388, 405, 454 Street, Louisville, I, 405, 448 Fox, Charles James, I, 164 ———, John, I, 20n., 248 River, I, 25n., 82, 86, 344 France, I, 6n., 34, 101, 130, 149, 166n., 211 France, its King, Court, and Gov- ernment (Cass), I, .76n., 130, 130n. Francis Berrian (Timothy Flint), I, 288, 288n., 289, 293, 300; II, 18, 27n. Frankfort, Ky., I, 28, 106, 123n., ToD aA ieee 5 Olea oa ame ao a 357, 365,15606, 3670.) 36on.,. 309n., SiO, til Ce GUChi, BO) Rekong. Goa e ULE. ALU Theatre, I, 368n., 369, 370 “Franklin of Cincinnati,’ I, 206, 356 Frederick the Great, of Prussia, I, 294 Fredonia, goddess, I, 330, 332 Fredoniad, The (Richard Emmons), i Beeesisisy, SRG Free Enquirer, The, I, 160n. Freeman, Edmund, I, 136n. & Carpenter, I, 136, 136n. MeO wand SOnm bed Ons Freemans, publishers, I, 135 Freeman’s Journal, I, 135, 136, 136n., 147n., 148n. Free School, Detroit, 52n. Freiheitsbote fur Illinois, Der, I, 21n. Freischiitz, Der (Weber), I, 419 French: see also French travellers, ete., )1;/13; 139, 86,°90, 95n., 212, 336, 361n. and Indian War: see also Seven Years’ War, I, 91, 92 laneuagenn l,l Oye Oe melts 12n.;' 52, 52n., 81, 84,85, 109n3; 122n//\142,142n),/166n., 167), 207, 304 nO: 135n., LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER literature, 844, 418, 425 Revolution, I, 6n., 283 settlers, I, 4, 6-13, 18n., 20, I, 79, 87, 293, 31, °84,935,.° 86,0 S6ni,. 7057 eaaZe 142, 286, 246, 254n., 279, 281, 361 travellers, I, 38, 46, 80-85, 90, 100-102 “French Village, The’ (James Hall), I, 275 Friday, Crusoe’s servant, I, 289 Friends, or Quakers, I, 15n., 45, 158, 190, 194, 230, 3387; II, 36 Frontier State, The (Pease), I, 34n. Front Street, Cincinnati, I, 136n. Fry, B. St. James, I, 312n, ===) + Joseph KR. Jel Joa vooe Full and Impartial Account of the Oompany of Mississipi, A, I, 85 Fuller, George’ N.;> 1) -1%nS6ne 268n. ——_—, H. H., I, 391,, 892, 0395; 409, 446 ————,, Margaret, I, 182 Fiirstenwiarther, M. von, I, 19n. GABRIEL, angel, I, 335 (in Lamorah), I, 4238 Galerie historique (Dionne), I, lin. Gallagher, William Davis, I, 176, 177, 178n., 179, 188, 239n., 301n., 839-343; II, 20, 26, 32-36 and Shreve, I, 184n. Gallaher, James, I, 317 Galland, J., I, 202 Galland’s Iowa Emigrant, I, 129 Gallipolis, O., I, 4, 8, 9, 124 Gambier Observer, The, I, 158 Garrett, L., I, 48n. Garrick, David, I, 413, 414n., 415, A4i5n. Gay, John, I, 414 Gazette de la Louisiane, I, 11n. Gazetteer of Illinois, A (J. M. Peck), fT, 39n-, 129 Gazetteer of the State of Michigan (Blois), I, 10n. and as op. cit., 129 Gazetteer of the State of Missouri INDEX (Wetmore), I, 421 Gazette francaise, La, I, 11n. General Character, Present and Fu- ture Prospects of the People of Ohio, The (Atwater), I, 124, 236 General Convention of the Teachers of the Western Country I, 66, 199, 239 “General Preface,’ I, 179n. General Synod of the Associate Re- formed Church, I, 222 Genin, Thomas H., I, 828, 333-336, ayy or Ik, fle Bhik Genius of Universal Emancipation, I, 194 Gentlemen Amateurs, 357n. Geography Made Easy (Morse), I, 263 George III, of England, I, 337 poh SES COLEY Cincinnati, I, George Balcombe (Tucker), I, 302, 302n. George Barnwell (Uillo), I, 414, 415n., 434 George Oaleb Bingham (Shapley), I, 74n. George Mason (Timothy Flint), I, 290, 290n., 291n. Georgetown, Ky., I, 144, 192, 396 ——,, 0O., I, 217 —— College, I, 63 Georgti Washingtonii, (Glass), I, 254, 254n. German Element, The 20n. German immigrants, I, 18-21, 29, 31, 37, 40 ——— language, I, 19-20, 96, 167; IT, 30 literature, I, 418; II, 30 Germantown, O., I, 20n. German travellers, I, 64, 102 Germany, I, 19 Geschichte des Bisthums Cincinnati (Friedrich Reese), I, 21n. FC ONAL G AUD RR Sy | Gibault, Father, I, 38 Gieszen, Germany, I, 19n. Gill, tavern-keeper, I, 322 vita (Faust), I, 383 Gilman, Chandler R., I, 17n., 18n., 95, 119 Giron’s Ball Room, Lexington, I, 402, 451 Girtys, outlaws, I, 72 Gist, Christopher, I, 85 Glass, Francis, I, 254, 254n. Globe Theatre, Cincinnati, I, 379, 408, 422, 422n., 445 “Goblet, The’? (William Ross Wal- lace), I, 389 Godman, John D., I, 195, 198 Godwin, Parke, I, 15n.; II, 35n. Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, I, 339, 419 Goforth, Dr., I, 103, 104n. Goldsmith, Oliver, I, 154, 162, 415, 415n., “Good-bye, Proud World!’ SOM) ay Wueise Goodenow, John M., I, 270 “Goodness of God, The,’ I, 269 Goshen, village, I, 271n. Gospel Herald, The, I, 192 “Gospel Invitation,’ I, 269 Gospel of the Jubilee, The (Crothers), Ere Ly: Gothic architecture, I, 38 Gould, Hannah, II, 31, 32, 32n. “Grace Extempore, A’? (Thomas John- son), I, 322 A Graeca Minora, I, 271 Graeme, Malcom, I, 345 Graham’s Lady’s and Gentleman’s Magazine, I, 340n. Graham’s Magazine, I, 340n. Granade, John A., I, 312, 312n., 313 Granville Literary and Theological Institution, I, 63 Gratiot (State) Street, Detroit, I, 451 Gray, theatrical manager, I, 384 & Rowe, I, 430, 448 Great Britain: see also England, Scot- land mand wbritish wlan ono eso, 105, 112, 114, 147n., 311n., 323; BE 2 Crossing, Ky., I, 329n. lhakes,)I;) 4, 17,.25,) 80,182, 83, 85, 95, 118, 344, 391 Great Revival in the West, The (Emer- 384 (Cleveland), I, 48n. and as op. cit. “Great Unknown,” I, 167 Greece, II, 20 “Greedy Girl, The,’’ I, 268 Greek architecture, I, 38 language, I, 51, 58, 166n., 167; Il, 8 Greeks, I, 356n., 435 Greek Verb, The (Nast), I, 271 Green Bay, Wis., I, 143 Green-Bay Intelligencer, I, 143, 153, 1538n. Greene, J., I, 457 ——,, John P., I, 232 ——, Nathanael, I, 295 * Greenfield Temperance Society, I, 234 Green Tree Tavern, St. Louis, I, A407, 442 Greenville, Tenn., I, 194, 194n. Gregory, G., I, 249 Greve, Charles T., I, 316n. Greyslaer (Hoffman), I, 73 Gridiron, The, I, 161, 364n. Griswold Street, Detroit, I, 411 Gross, Dr., I, 197 Grund, Francis, I, 78, 78n. PGi eae Ong Guerin, Bertrand, I, 230 Guest, Moses, I, 337, 337n. Guide for Emigrants, A (J. M. Peck), I, 129 Guilford, Nathan, I, 53, 275 Gulliverian romance, I, 260 Guthrie, actor, I, 374n. Guy Mannering (Terry), I, 417 HACKETT, James H., I, 400 Hale, Edward Everett, I, 179n. Halkett, John, I, 425 Hall, Basil, I, 108 = Baynard: K.,) 1,55n. ———,, B. F., I, 192 ———,, Frederick, I, 26n. —., Harvey, I, 29n. tos A AINGB, L, eo othund ory a odes 94n., 95, 104n., 126-128, 171-177, LON aot 0,4 One) Ona boy 2538n., 261n., 265, 266n., 272, 274- 284, 287, 2938, 295, 296, 296n., LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER 300, 304, 305, 305n., 310, 310n., 3lin., 348n.; II, 17, 17n eee PAO PHOS. Par hay: Halleck, Fitz-Greene, I, 267; II, 31, 33 Hamilton, Alexander, II, 17 ae NOM AS ian 4 Heenelhics ——- College, I, 64 Hamlet (Shakespeare), I, 413, 414n.; MMi, Zhe Hammond, Charles, I, 136, 137n., 153, 245, 297n. NOM aS ieee 7 ne Handing, Ky., I, 66n. Hanover College, I, 59, 63 Hardin, Colonel, II, 18 ———., Benjamin, I, 215 County, Ky., I, 314 Harmonie, Ind., I, 21n.) 81) 3234) 114 Harney, John M., I, 275, 836, 337n. Harold, Childe, I, 347 Harper, J. Henry, II, 2n. Harpes, outlaws, I, 295, 296 Harpe’s Head, The (Hall), ata 295, 296n. Harp of the West (Welsh), I, 348- 349 Harris, Thaddeus, I, 120 ——,, William Tell, I, 32n., 41n:, 114 Harrison, John P., I, 256 ———, William Henry, I, 21n., 115n., 238, 242, 247, 252, 253) 254)/3187 88382388 Harrison and Log Cabin Song Book, The, a1 .oLs Harrison Songs, I, 318 Harrodsburg, Ky., I, 28, 198, 422 Springs, Ky., I, 396 Hartley, David, I, 262 Harvard College, I, 64 University, I, 255 Hawkins and Eldridge, I, 450 Hawley, Zerah, I, 76, 76n., 120 Hawthorne, Nathaniel, I, 177; II, 31, 2408 7 Haynes, N. S., I, 192n. Heart of Midlothian, The (Dibdin), I, 417 Hebrew language, 136n., ie eval INDEX Hebrew Melodies (Byron), II, 138 Heckewelder, John, I, 40, 40n., 96, OTe Lin ot Heidelberg, Germany, I, 21n. emImeh Aver.) oS Heir at Law, The (Colman), I, 416n. Heitman, Francis B., I, 355n. Helvétius, Claude, I, 164 Hemans, Felicia, I, 131; II, 10, 10n., 11, 32 Hennepin, Louis, 82, 83, 84, 95 Henry, actor, I, 874n., 876 ———,, John F., I, 235 Henry IV (Shakespeare), I, 414n. Hentz, Caroline Lee, I, 282, 300, 385n., 423, 423n.; II, 20 Herald of Literature and Science, her tn20 1 Hercules, I, 430 Heretic Detector, The, I, 192 Hersey, Thomas, I, 198 Hesperia, Muse of, I, 828 Hesperian, The, I, 72n., 150n., 177- Ue PAROS W PBR A ACPA oe, 294n.; II, 28, 28n., 30, 30n., 33n., 34n.; 37, 37n. He would be a Soldier, I, 353 Hiawatha (Longfellow), I, 241 Hicksites, I, 191 Higher Education in Indiana (Wood- burn), I, 54n. and as op. cit. Highlanders, Scotch, II, 18 Highlands of Scotland, I, 181n. Hildreth, Richard, I, 258, 253n. ——,, S. P., I, 238 Hitlers. 1, 386, 452 ——,, G. B., I, 4n. Hilson, theatrical manager, 450 Hinde, Thomas §S., I, 312, 312n. Hinshaw, Lydia, I, 309n. Histoire de la Lowisiane (LePage du Pratz), I, 84 Histoire et description generale de la Nouvelle France (Charlevoix), I, 82n., 84 Historical and Philosophical Society of Ashtabula County, I, 239 and Philosophical Society of Ohio, I, 136n., 237, 242 I,* (80,7) 81548ini, 1,386, 385 Historical and Scientific Sketches of Michigan, I, 237, 241, 242 Historical Collections of Ohio (Henry Howe), I, 30n. Historical Collections of the Great West (Henry Howe), I, 304n. Historical Narrative, A (Dawson), I, 252, 258 Historical Register 855n. Historical Sketch (Baldwin), I, 62n. Historical Sketch (Bullard), I, 39n. Historical Sketches (Goodenow), I, 270 Historical Sketches (Lewis Collins), op. cit. Historical Society of Indiana, I, 237 Society of Michigan, I, 237 History and Geography of the Missis- sippi Valley, The (Timothy Flint), I, 14n. and as op. cit. “History in Kentucky Folk Song’ (Shearin), I, 311n. History of Cosmopolite (Dow), I, 226 History of Detroit, The (Farmer), I, lin., 361n. and as op. cit. History of Higher Education tn Michigan (McLaughlin), I, 61n. History of Higher Education in Ohio, The (George W. Knight and Com- mons), I, 61n. History of James Jaquith, The, I, 66n. History of Kentucky, The (Humphrey Marshall), I, 242, 243n. History of Lexington (Ranck), I, 68n. History of Loutsiana, or of the West- ern Parts of Virginia and Carolina, The (Le Page du Pratz), I, 84, 85n. History of Michigan (Lanman), I, 70. 245 History of Mormonism (E. D. Howe), Tezal, coin: History of Ohio (Randall and Ryan), e424 One History of Printing in America, The (Isaiah Thomas), I, 135n. (Heitman), I, of Kentucky I, 39n. and as 386 History of Saint Louis (Scharf), I, 53n. and as op. cit., 302n. History of the American Stage (T. Allston Brown), I, 381n. History of the American Theatre, A (Dunlap), I, 353n. and as op. cit. History of the Catholic Church in Indiana (Charles Blanchard), I, 39n. “History of the ‘Chanson de l’année du coup’” (Wilson Primm), I, 307n. History of the City of Vincennes, A (Cauthorn), I, 138n. History of the Commonwealth of Ken- tucky, A (Butler), I, 85m, 122n., 144n., 206n., 243-244 History of the Disciples of Christ in Illinois (Haynes), I, 192n. “History of the Educational Legisla- tion in Ohio from 1803 to 1850” (Edward A. Miller), I, 68n. History of the Indian Tribes of North America (James Hall and McKen- ney), I, 95, 250 History of the Late War (M’Afee), I, 248, 247, 247n., 248n. History of the McGuffey Readers, A (Vail), I, 267n. History of the Romish Inquisition, A (Ells), I, 249 History of the (Riley), I, 43n. History of the State of Ohio, A (At- water), I, 245, 245n. History of the War between the United States and the Sac and Fox Nations of Indians (Wakefield), I, 247 Southern Baptists History of the Wyandott Mission (James B. Finley), I, 97 Hobhouse, John Cam, I, 327 Hoby, J., I, 98 Hoffman, Charles Fenno, JI, 10n., 16ni) 18neV85n),\ 86n2 73,9119 Hogarth, William, I, 326 Hogg, James, II, 16n., 25 Hoher Zweck und Bestimmung der Harmonie, I, 21n. Holcroft, Thomas, I, 415, 416n. Holditch, Robert, I, 129 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Holley, Horace, I, 58, 59, 60, 67, 206 Holloway, Robert S., I, 264 Holmes, Oliver Wendell, I, 182, 338; TLS 2 36 “Holy Fair, The’ (Burns), II, 11n. Home, John, I, 415, 415n. Homer, I;).78, (835;"336: 011 Honey Moon, The (Tobin), 388n, Hood’s Comic Annual, II, 4n. Hoosier, The, I, 427, 427n. ‘Hoosier Listening Post, A’’ (Rabb), I, 3638n., 396n., 425n. Hoosiers, I, 350 ‘“‘Hoosier’s Nest, The’? (John Finley), I, 154n., 349 Hopkinsville, Ky., I, 395 Horace, poet, il, 9 “Horace in Cincinnati,’ I, 379 “Horace in Lexington,” II, 9 Horsley, Samuel, I, 190 Hoskins, Nathan, I, 121 Houghton, Douglas, I, 258 —, Lord, I, 181n. House of Harper, The (Harper), II, 2n. Houseworth, Henry, I, 266, 267n. Howard, Horton J., I, 201 Howard Pinckney (Frederick W. Thomas), I, 29'%m.,299> siieedos: 19n. Howe, magazine editor, I, 183n. ——, E. D., I, 231 ———-, Henry, I, 30n., 304n, ——,, 0. D., I, 231n. Hudson, William, I, 321 ——,, O., I, 62 Hugo, Victor, I, 418 Hulbert, Archer B., I, 30n. Hull, William, I, 10n. Hulme, Thomas, I, 32n., 114 ‘““Humble-bee, The’? (Emerson): see also “‘To the Humble-bee,’’ II, 38 Hume, David, I, 262 Humphrey, E. P., I, 227n. Hunn, Anthony, I, 19n., 198, 329n. Hunt, Leigh, II, 25 ——., William Gibbes, I, 166, 201, 201n., 271 ——., Wilson P., I, 95, 99, 304 Hunter, John Dunn, J, 94, 94n. ——-,, Miles, I, 182, 133n. INDEX ————, W.,, I, 192 and Beaumont, I, 1385 Hunter of the Alps, The (Dimond), I, 416 Hunter of the West, The, I, 421 “Hunters of Kentucky, The’? (Wood- worth), I, 319n. | Huntington, actor, I, 366 Huron, Lake, I, 82, 85, 119, 345 Hurons, Queen of, I, 9 Hutchins, Thomas, I, 97 Huzzah for the Boys of the West, I, A21 “Hymn on the Seasons, A” Thomson), II, 11n. “Hymn to Apollo” (John Keats), I, 181n. “Hyperion” (John Keats), I, 341n. Hyperion (Longfellow), I, 177 (James ICHTHYOLOGIA Ohiensis (Rafinesque), Lv257 “Icolmkill, Staffa, and Fingal’s Cave” (John Keats), I, 181 ‘Idle Boy Reformed, The,’ I, 268 Idler, The, I, 79 Illinois Anti-slavery Convention, I, 218 College, I, 62 Conference (Methodist), I, 49n. Illinois Country, The (Clarence Al- vord), I, 31n. and as op. cit. Illinois Herald, The, I, 141 Illinois in 1818 (Solon J. Buck), I, 14n. and as op. cit. Illinois in 1837, I, 35n., 129 Illinois Intelligencer, The, I, 141; II, 14n, Illinois Monthly Magazine, I, 170, Diode d ten. Lio, Lid, LiTpn,, 293n., 310n. Illinois River, I, 81, 82, 88, 86, 88, 104n. = Valley, 94) 95 Imlay, Gilbert, I, 122, 122n., 242, 287n. ‘Importance of well Spent Youth,” I, 269 Incas, Indians, I, 240 128, 387 Inchbald, Elizabeth, I, 415, 415n., 418 Incognito, The, I, 427, 427n. Independence, Mo., I, 36, 193 Independent Botanic Register, The, I, 198, 199n. Independent Gazetteer, I, 139 Independent Press, I, 379n., 422n., 430n., 432n., 438n., 444-446 Indiana Asbury University, I, 63 Indiana Catholic, The, I, 254n. Indiana College, I, 61 Indiana Gazette, I, 137, 138, 141, 145n., 146n., 148n., 149 Indiana Gazetteer, The (John Scott), I, 129 Indianapolis, Ind., I, 31, 191, 229, 237, 350, 363, 396, 425n. Indianapolis Journal, I, 154n. Indianapolis Star, The, TI, 396n., 425n. Indiana Seminary, I, 61 State Library, I, 41n., 237n., 363n., 3638n. University, I, 61, 67 Indiana University Bulletin, I, 61n. Indiana University Studies, I, 122n. Indian Department, United States, I, 250 “Indian Hater, The” Pea 76280281 “Indian Legend of Hiawatha, The” (Stith Thompson), I, 241 “Indian News,’ I, 238n. Indians, American, I, 3n., 5n., 7, 18n., 22,28, 80, 35, 38," 80) St, 84-98, 105, 115n., 119, 144, 204, 2386, 289-242, 244, 245, 247-250, 271, 271n., 274, 276, 278-283, 286, 291-293, 296, 307, 308, 318, 337, 3388, 342-347, 349, 422-425; II, 1820 434 “Indian Wife’s Lament, The” (James LEED). SE PRO, aia, Infallibility of the Ohurch (Nathan L. Rice), I, 230 “Infant’s Grave, The’ tle), I, 266 Ingersoll, David, I, 426 & Dyke, I, 387, 454 Inkle and Yarico (Colman), I, 416n. (James Hall), (HYD aelat 388 Inquiry into the Origin of the An- tiquities of America, An (Dela- field), I, 242 Introduction to American Law (Tim- othy Walker), I, 270 Introduction to Geography and As- tronomy (Kilbourn), I, 270 Introductory to a Course of Lectures on History, An (Bishop), I, 77n. Investigator, I, 226 Investigator and Expositor, I, 195 Iowa, State University of, I, 309n. Ireland (Maffitt), I, 206n. Irish immigrants, I, 40 Irish Tutor, The, I, 420 Irish Widow, The (Garrick), I, 415n. Iron Chest, The (Colman), I, 416n. Irving, Washington, I, 115, 119, 291, ALS 119, 31,.188)1 87 Isabella (Southerne), I, 414n. Isherwood, Henry, I, 394, 410, 455 ——,, H., & Co., I, 455 ———,, W., I, 455, 456 Island, The (Byron), II, 14, 14n., 23 “Isle of Yellow Sands, The’’ Hall), I, 280 Israelites, I, 97 Italia, II, 20 Italian language and literature, I, 167, 419, 419n. Opera Company, I, 419n. Italians, I, 89, 419n. “Ttaly’’ (William Ross Wallace), I, 339 Ivanhoe (Sir Walter Scott), II, 13, 21 Ivanhoe, or the Jew of York, I, 417 (James JACKSON, Andrew, I, 215, 308, 309, 809n., 310n. Jacksonville, Ill., I, 15n., Jacobean dramatists, I, 414 Jacobs, Bela, I, 98 James, actor, I, 365, 374n. James eb1rdssenl io LON. James, Edwin, I, 87, 94 James Freeman Clarke, TI, 188n., 184n. James G. Birney and his (William Birney), I, 218n. 192, 200 179n., Times LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER WAIMeS nw AL nee Gomes ——., J. A., & Co., I, 318n. ——,, John H.,, I, 245n. ——., U. P., I, 71, 317, 318 Jameson, Anna B., I, 7n. Jamestown, Va., I, 425 Jamieson, Milton, I, 224 Jane Shore (Rowe), I, 365, 414, 415n. Jaquith, James, I, 65n. Jefferson, actor, I, 367 ————., Joseph, I, 396n., 397n. . Thomas, I, 27n., 88, .bG49 211, 212, 1213 SMG LES p demerits Te GLY PIE —— Avenue, Detroit, I, 411, 451 - County, O., I, 194n. Street, Louisville, I, 405, 406, 406n., 447, 448 Jeffrey, Francis, II, 27, 28 Jennings, Robert L., I, 159n. Jerrold, Douglas, I, 416 Jessy, I, 292 Jesuit order, I, 63, 95 Jesuit Relations and Allied Doc- uments, The (Thwaites), I, 96n. Jew, The (Cumberland), I, 415, 415n. Jewett, Isaac A., I, 273n., 281 Jewett’s Advertiser, I, 199 Job, Book of, I, 180; Ii; 12m Jodolet (René Paul, from Moliére?), Ty Als 25 “John Anderson my Jo,” tune of, I, 307 John Bull (Colman), I, 416n. John Bull in America (Paulding), LARP avon alaksho oat, al Johnson, Samuel, I, 1, 4n., 78, 79, S20ne ee LL eons 383, , Thomas, I, 69n., 320-323, 325, 339, 343, 349 Johnston, .G.. W., 1, 863n. Joliet, Louis, I, 80 ‘“Jollie Thresherman, The,’’ I, 309, 309n., 310n. Jonathan in England (Colman), I, 416n. Jones, actor, I, 366 INDEX ——,, of Collins & Jones, I, 378, 429, 443 ———, Abram, I, 421 ——,, Charles A., I, 347, 348 ——,, David, I, 97 Journal, Cincinnati newspaper, I, 158 Journal, Louisville newspaper, I, hse) ahewk ‘Journal’ (Byron), II, 1 ‘Journal’? (Croghan), I, 85, 244 “Journal, The” (Hulme), I, 32n., 114 “Journal’ (Schoolcraft), I, 86n. Journal historique (Charlevoix), I, 84 Journal of American Folk-lore, The, Teo Line Journal of a Residence and Tour (Abdy), I, 171n. Journal of a Tour, A (Hawley), I, 76n., 120 Journal of a Towr, The (Thaddeus Aree Ss) ed 2 O Journal of a Tour from Lake-George, A (Zophar Roberts), I, 117 Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides, The (Boswell), I, 1 Journal of a Two Months Tour, The (Beatty), I, 97 Journal of a Voyage to North-Amer- ica (Charlevoix), I, 84 Journal of a Voyage up the River Missouri (H. M. Brackenridge), I, 95,124, 304n. Journal of the Adventures of Matthew Bunn, A, I, 92 Journal of the Historical and Philo- sophical Society of Ohio, I, 238n. Journal of the Last Voyage Perform- ed by Monsr. de la Sale, A (Jou- tel), I, 82 Journal of the Proceedings of the Common Council (Detroit), I, 9n., 391n., 892, 392n., 393, 393n., 394n., 438n., 446-447, 449-457 Journal of the Rev. Francis Asbury, The, I, 19n. and as op. cit., 98 Journal of the Senate (Missouri), I, 62n. Journal of Travels into the Arkansa Territory, A (Nuttall), I, 99 389 Journal of Two Campaigns, A (Adam Walker), I, 92 Journal of Two Visits, Jones), I, 97 Journals (Rogers), I, 85 Journey in North America, A (Col lot) al on. LOO Joutel, Henri, I, 8&2 Jove, god, I, 335 Judson, Miss, I, 299 Julia, Lake, I, 89 Julius Oaesar (Shakespeare), I, 414n. Jupiter, god, I, 321 Juvenile Forget me not, II, 4n. Juvenile Harmony, The (W. OC. Knight) ola ole Juvenile Museum, The, I, 201 A (David KAINTUCKY (Kentucky), I, 15n. Kalamazoo, Mich., I, 62 Kamschatka (Kamchatka), I, 119 Kaskaskia, village, I, 6, 34, 141, 144 Kean, Charles, I, 399 Keating, William, I 86n., 87, 88 Keats, George, I, 180, 181n., 303 — —, Georgiana, I, 125n., 181n., 303 ———, John, I, 125n., 181in., 303, 341n., 24, 25n., 28, 29 —, Tom, I, 181n., 303 “Keats in the Wordsworth County,’ I, 181n. Keemle, Charles, I, 24n., 25n., 35n., 58n., 168, 172, 382, 407n, Keepsake, The, II, 4n. Kendal, England, I, 191 Kenilworth (Sir Walter Scott), II, 135,20 Kennedy, actor, I, 366, 367 Kenney, James, I, 420 Kentucke Almanack, The, I, 69, 7On. Kentucke Gazette, The, I, 51n., 69, 69n., 132, 133, 133n., 135n., 144, 145031450 e147 149), 156-11, Ane Las Kentuckian, The, I, 420 Kentuckians in History and Lit- erature (J. W. Townsend), I, 320n. Kentucky Abolition Society, I, 194 180, 181, 25 leat 2a: 390 Kentucky a Pioneer Commonwealth (Shaler), I, 13n. Kentucky. A Tale (James Hall), I, 72, 295 Kentucky Colonization Society, I, 217 Kentucky English Grammar, The (Samuel Wilson), I, 2638, 264 Kentucky Gazette, The, I, 28n., 24n., Zin poly wool, WoOln OS N yO te, 70n., 132-135, 138n., 139, 139n., 144n., 145, 145n., 146, 146n., 148n., 149, 149n., 152n., 153, 158n., 164, 164n., 165n., 189n., 198n.,. 206n., 212n., 220n., 2638n., 264n., 270n., 312n., 316n., 320n., 336n., 358n., 354n., 364, 364n., 365-368, (370n, ~37in.) 9 372n., 395n., 396n., 401n., 402n., 421n., 426n., 429n., 431n., 434n., 435n., 440-4438, 445-446, 452-455; II, 4n., Snivon, sLOny Niing san yon. 16n., 24n., 32n.;)35n. Kentucky Harmonist, The (Metcalf), Pao LG Kentucky Historical Society, I, 238 Kentucky in American Letters (J. W. Townsend), I, 320n. Kentucky Miscellany, The (Thomas Johnson), J, 69n., 319-3823, 825 Kentucky Penitentiary, I, 151 Kentucky Reporter, I, 134n., 168n., 215, 259n., 379n., 380n., 399n., 401n., 442, 444-446, 448; II, 18n., Lanes) 16n., 24n., s386n. Kentucky Resolutions, I, 211 Kentucky Revival, I, 41, 46, 188 Kentucky Revival, The (McNemar), I, 225 Kentucky Rifle, The, 1, 421 Kentucky State Historical Society, I, 238n. Kenyon College, I, 62, 271 Keokuk, Chief, I, 249 Ker, Henry, I, 121 Kidwell, J., I, 229 Kilbourn, John, I, 129, 270 Kilgore, Charles, I, 355n. Killgore, amateur theatrical manager, Pweaon. Kimball, D., I, 152 “Kind Little Girl, The,’? I, 268 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER King, actor, I, 375n. —, John, I, 143 King John (Shakespeare), I, 414n. “King John and the Bishop,”’ I, 311n, King Lear (Shakespeare), I, 414, 414n. Kinmont, Alexander, I, 200, 239, 262 Kirkham, Samuel, I, 263 Kirkland, Caroline M., I, 66n., 284- 286, 288, 321 Kirkpatrick, John E., I, 287n., 290n., 816n. Kirtland, O., I, 42, 193, 193n., 2835 232 Kittredge, George L., I, 311n. Kleine Sammlung harmonischer Lie- der, Hine, I, 21n. Knight, Mrs., I, 399 —————, George W., I, 61n. ——, W. C., I, 317 Knowles, James Sheridan, 416n. Koch & Riley, I, 457 Korner (Koerner), G., I, 15n., 19n., 20n., 21n., 28n., 209, 209n. Kotzebue, August von, I, 414, 418 “Kubla Khan’ (Coleridge), II, 24 Ku-ku, city, I, 260 Kwasind, I, 241 I, 416, LA CHINE, village, I, 83 Lady and the Devil, The (Dimond), I, 416 “Lady Isabel and the Elf Knight,’ Hi a 8) Lady of Lyons, The (Bulwer), I, 417 Lady of the Lake, II, 18 Lady of the Lake, The (melodrama), Uh ala lye bers Lady of the Lake, The (Sir Walter Scott) 01,345 lilies ‘Lady of the Lake,” the, II, 15 La Fayette, Marquis de, I, 6n., 52n., 101 Lafayette, Ind., I, 363 Lafayette in America (Levasseur), I, 6n. and as op. cit., 101 Lahontan, Baron, I, 82, 82n., 83, 84, 86, 86n. Lake County, O., I, 42 Lakeside Press, Chicago, I, 249n. INDEX Lakey, James, I, 242 Lamb, Charles, I, 177, 417 Lament of Tasso, The (Byron), II, 13, 14n. L’ame penitente, I, 11n. L’Amérique et la réve exotique (Chi- nard), I, 90n. Lamorah, I, 423 Lamorah, or the Western Wild (Hentz), I, 282, 428; II, 20 Lamp, The, I, 19n., 164n. Lancaster, O., I, 19n. Lancastrian schools, I, 52 Landino, I, 292 Landon, Letitia E., II, 11 Landscape Annual, II, 4n. Lane Theological Seminary, I, 62, 67 Lanman, James H., I, 7n., 245 apham~eleeAty ele 25G lard, Mrs., I, 348, 348n. La Salle, René Robert Cavelier, Sieur dep) 65-502" 81,82, .83 Last Appeal, A (M’Chord), I, 224 Last Days of Pompeii, The (Bulwer), Teaey “Last of the Boatmen, The’’ (Neville), 2 iD.eco OON. Last of the Mohicans, The (drama), I, 418 Last Will and Testament, The, I, 222 Late Persecution of the Church of Jesus Christ (Pratt), I, 282 Dani, 12n., 51, 52n., 58; 166n., 167,0254,''256) 271: 11, 78 Latrobe, Charles, I, 15n., 35n., 111n., nhs WSs Latter Day Saints: see also Mormons, I, 42 Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate, I, 193, 193n. Laugh when you can Reynolds), I, 416 Law, John, I, 236 Laws of the Territory (North-West Territory), I, 70 Lea, Albert M., I, 129 “Leatherwood God, The’ (Taneyhill), I, 46n. ebanon, Ky.; 41,7510, we sta ie oO ag le Wane Leclair, Antoine, I, 249 (Frederick 391 Lecture on the Divine Decrees, A (David Rice), I, 219 Lectures on Education (Brewster), I, 262 Lectures upon Natural History (Tim- othy Flint), I, 261, 261n. Legends of a Log Cabin (Gilman), I, 18n. Legends of the West (James Hall), I, 276-279, 279n., 281, 282, 310n., 311n. Leggett, William, I, 422 Leila (William Ross 417, 426, 426n., 454 Leona of Athens (Mrs. Drake), I, 425 Le Page du Pratz, I, 84, 85n. Lesueur, Charles, I, 33 Letcher, Montgomery, I, 260 Lethbridge, Caroline, I, 294, 295 os MON, 1 204 Lethe, river, I, 327 Wallace), I, Alexander Letter from George Nicholas, A, 1 211 Letier on Oolonization Birney), I, 217 Letters (Barton W. Stone), I, 223 Letters, Conversations and Recollec- tions (Coleridge), II, 26 Letters from America (James Flint), I, 46n. and as op. cit.: II, 8n. and as op. cit. Letters from Illinois (Birkbeck), I 125 Letters from Lexington and the Illi- nois (Flower), I, 125 Letters from Palestine (J. D. Pax- ton). yee bo0. Letters from the Hast and from the West (Frederick Hall), I, 26n. Letters from the Illinois (Flower), I, 125 “Letters from Theodoric to Aspasia,”’ Loe, Letters from the West (James Hall), oD. BLOANe L at eo Panes Utes IE) saa Cea Letters from the West (Ogden), I, 121 Letters of Gen. Adair & Gen. Jack- son, I, 215 (James G. ’ 392 Letters of John Keats, I, 181n. “Letters on Cincinnati,’ I, 168 Letters on Slavery (J. D. Paxton), Tey Letters on Slavery (John Rankin), I, 216 Letters on the Divine Unity (Eastin), I, 229 Letters to Barton W. Stone (Cleland), T, 224 Letters to James Blythe Stone), I, 224 Letters to the Honorable James T. Morehead, I, 54n. “Lettre & M. Le Chevalier de Bouf- flers’ (Lezay-Marnezia), I, 9n. Lettres & Sophie (Aimé Martin), I, 261 Lettres dun cultivateur américain (Crévecceur), I, 133n. Lettres écrites des rives de VOhio, I, 9n., 12n. Lettsom, John Coakley, I, 86n. Levasseur, A., I, 6n., 8n., 9n., 52n., 101 Lewis, Mr. and Mrs., I, 369n. —, General, I, 308 ———, Hannah, I, 92, 93 ———.,, M. 4@G., I, 330, 416 ————., Meriwether, I, 88 ST PaMuel Lae Dons and Clark’s expedition, I, 87, (Barton W. 88 Lexington, Ky., I, 26-28, 42n., 51- 62 517,0,17 0,49 2,0400s12017, uo, tLoo, 13 S- Looe OSM LOO LOS LOW seo. 192, 195, 197, 201, 212, 215, 219, PPO, PPB PPADS PAG Py), PACA 263n., 319, 320n., 329n., 352-354, 357, 361, 364-369, 371-375, 378- 380, 3887, 390,: 391, 395, 3896, 398n., 401, 402, 412, 413, 413n., 421, 421n., 426, 429, 434, 435, 436, 436n., 440-457; II, 4n., 8, 8n., 9, 9n., lin., 12, 18, 14n., 24, 31; oln: , Board of Trustees of, I, 436n., 445 ———.,, City Clerk of, I, 436n., 445 Grammar School, I, 51n. LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Lexington Intelligencer, I, 431n., 454, 455 Lexington Library, I, 67; II, 12, 24 Lexington Observer, and Kentucky Reporter, I, 449, 451-452 Lexington Public Library, 354n. easel tise Theatre, I, 366, 367, 368, 368n., 369, 370, 387, 440, 458, 454, 455 Lezay-Marnezia, I, 8, 9n., 12n. L’Hommedieu, R. F., I, 137n. See ety ely UB ea: Liberty Hall, I, 27n., 68n., 136, 137, 137n., 144n., 152, 152n., 154n., 168n., 230n., 260n., 271n., 316n., 337n., 356n., 357n., 364n., 365n., 367n., 373n., 378n., 379n., 403n., 431n., 432n., 434n., 435n., 436n., 437n., 440-445; II, 6n., 9n., 10n., iin. 12n., 16n.,\ 240. Sing ons Library of Congress, I, 297n. Licht im Abendlande, I, 19n. Licking River, I, 166n. Life and Adventures of Arthur Olen: ning, The (Timothy Flint), I, 261n., 289, 289n., 290, 293, 300; Lie Lone Life and Adventures of Black Hawk, The (Benjamin Drake), I, 249 Life and Adventures of Jonathan Jefferson Whitlaw, The (Trollope), One Life and Letters of John Greenleaf Whittier (Pickard), II, 36n. Life, Experience, and Travels of John Oolby, The, I, 49n., 98 Life in Oincinnati, I, 421 Life, Letters, and Literary Remains, of John Keats (Lord Houghton), i, 18in. Life of Andrew Jackson (Parton), I, 310n. Life of Bonaparte, The, I, 254 Life of Ma-Ka-Tai-Me-She-Kia-Kiak (Black Hawk), I, 249 Life of Robert Burns (Lockhart), II, 12n. Life of Travels and Researches, A (Rafinesque), I, 168n. INDEX Life on the Lakes (Chandler R. Gil- MAD), 1,0 Lin. 119 Lights and Shadows of American Life (Mitford), I, 275n. Lillibridge, G. R., I, 148n. Lillo, George, I, 414, 415n. Limestone, Ky.: see also I, 24n., 28, 369n. Street, Lexington, I, 448 Lincoln, Abraham, I, 22n., 396n. County, Ky., I, 19n., 164n. Lindsay, William, I, 396 “Lines Written on the Bank of the Mississippi’? (Umphraville), II, 19 L’inganno felice (Rossini), I, 419 Lion of the West, The, I, 420 Lisa, Manuel, I, 95, 304 “literary Essay on Shakespeare, A” (Villemain), II, 6n. Literary Focus, The, I, 187, 187n. “Literary Notices,’ I, 343n. Literary Register, The, I, 163 Literary Souvenir, The, II, 4n. Literature of the Louisiana Territory, The (De Menil), I, 302n. Littell, William, I, 75n., 213, 214, 214n., 336 Little, actor, I, 367 ——, H. D., I, 266 “Little Idle Boy, The,’ I, 268 “Little Musgrave and Lady Barnard,” ms 0) Liverpool, England, I, 381n. Liverpool Museum, I, 104n. Locke, Dr., I, 197 Maysville, ——, John, English philosopher, I, 262 ———, John, Western writer, I, 264, 270 ockhartwelnG. t,h. Lin, LT, 12n% 16n. Locust Street, St. Louis, I, 407 Lodge, James, I, 137n. Logan, James, I, 35n. Logansport, Ind., I, 363 Logansport Herald, The, 425n. London, England, I, 15n., 72, 77, 80, 81/82, \diing i129, 147n., 216n., 250, 290n., 295, 383, 398n. Leng, Stephen, I, 87, 88, 89 DeoOon., 393 Longfellow;/ H. .W.2 1) 177, 241, Pelle) UAL, Bul, BY. Bir Long River, I, 82n. Longue, La Riviere; see Long River Looker, James H., I, 137n. ——— & Reynolds, I, 137n. “Lord Byron’s Exit from iene ‘“Lord’s Prayer, The,’ I, 268 Lore of the Past, The (Curry), I, 339 Losantiville: 29n., 166n. Loss and Gain (T. Somers Nelson), I, 422 Lost Child, The (Timothy Flint), I, 290 Lottery Ticket, The, I, 420 Louis XIV, of France, I, 6n. —— XVI, of France, I, 166n. Louisiana, state, I, 376n. , province and territory, I, 6, SZEES oN aOeEL OO mae tea OW: Louisiana Gazette, I, 10n., 11n., 99n., 140n., 145n. Louisiana Herald, I, 140n. Louisiane, La, I, 79 Louis Philippe, I, 76, 130 Louisville, Ky., I, 26n., 28, 31, 37, §1, 52, 103, 107, 124, 127, 133n., 139n., 140n., 150, 161, 166n., 176, 178, 180, 181n., 183n., 184, 184n., 196, 197, 206n., 209, 237, 238, DAYS) OAav BOB Gir) | Gare Bie rny: 361.307, S01N., Soon, S69, S690... 870, 372, 372n., 373, 375n.,. 377- Earth,” see also Cincinnati, I, 380, 380n., 382-391, 395, 396, 398, 398n., 399, 399n., 400, 402, 405-407, 412, 413, 413n., 419, 419n., 421, 424, 424n., 427, 427n., 431n., 432, 437, 437n., 440-457; ieee Shee nie S —, Board of Trustees, I, 437n. ——, Olerks of the Boards of Aldermen and Councilmen, I, 139n., 437n. Louisville Daily Focus, I, 398n., 449 Louisville Directory, The, I, 357n., 405n. Lowisville Gazette, I, 139 Louisville Hotel, I, 406 394 Louisville Journal of Medicine and Surgery, I, 196 Louisville Literary News-letter, I, 168, 164n., 456; II, 37, 87n. Louisville Public Advertiser, I, 37n., 52... O90 161) Loin bo oan, 184n., 244n., 318n., 858n., 379n., 383n., 384n., 398n., 399n., 405n., 406n., 419n., 424n., 430n., 431n., 433n., 43%n., 443-449, 451-455, 45 1c Lee On selene oan woos, 35n. Louisville Public Library, I, 68 Theatre, I, 368n., 369, 370, 398n., 4338, 440 Louisville Weekly Public Advertiser, I, 446 “Love” (Coleridge), II, 24, 24n. Love a la mode, I 353 Love in Humble Life A17n., Love in Jeopardy (Abram Jones), I, A421 Lovejoy, Elijah P., I, 152, 153, 161, 218, 218n., 435 Love Laughs at Locksmiths (Colman), I, 416n. Lovell’s Folly (Hentz), I, 300 Lovers’ Vows (Inchbald, from Kotze- bue), I, 415n., 418 Love’s Labour’s Lost (Shakespeare), 1) (\414n- Lowell, James R., Lucifer, I, 48 Ludlow, actor, I, 368n. ——, N. M., I, 24n., 36n., 353n., 359n., 364-366, 368-378, 380-385, 387-390, 395, 396n., 401n., 403n., 406-409, 411n., 4380n., 4382, 432n., 438n., 442-444, 447-449, 451-455, 457 and Brown, I, 403, 447 & Smith, I, 360, 387, 389, 427, 452-455, 457 and Vos, I, 443 Lundy, Benjamin, I, 194, 337, 338n. Lutherans, I, 204 Lying Valet, The (Garrick), I, 415, 415n. Lyons, France, I, 8 (Payne), I, I, 341 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Lyrical Ballads (Coleridge and Words- worth), II, 24 Lysicrates, monument of, I, 408 M’AFEE, Robert B., I, 243, 247, 247n. Macbeth (Shakespeare), I, 413, 414n, McBride, James, I, 238, 260, 260n. MacCabe, J. P. B., I} 2603) Sang 41in. M’Call, John, I, 70 M’Calla, John M., I, 134n. M’Chord, James, I, 224, 224n, Maccluer, David, I, 97 M’Clung, John A., I, 247, 266, 294, 295, (295n.s It, 18, 35,7 Sone McCormack, T. J., I, 15n. M’Cullough, Samuel D., I, 270, 354n. McDonald, John, I, 250, 250n., 251 M’Donald, William, I, 238n. M’Farland, John, I, 248 MacGlashan, Marschael, I, 453 M’Guffey, William Holmes, I, 60, 200, 289, 267, 267n., 268, 268n:; 269 McIlvaine, Charles Pettit, I, 67, 242 Mackay, M., I, 291 McKenney, Thomas L., I, 95, 250 Mackenzie & Jefferson, I, 387, 396, 457 M’Kimmey, William, I, 229 McKinney, D. D., I, 394, 454 McKinstrey, David, I, 394, 410, 41in- McKnight, Sheldon, I, 1438n. McLaughlin, Andrew C., I, 61n. MacLean, J. P., I, 41n., 42n., 226n., 317n, 394n., Maclure, William, I, 33, 234, 258 Macluria, I, 160 M’Murtrie, Henry, I, 405n. McNemar, Richard, I, 41, 222, 223, 225, 226, 317 Macomb, Alexander, I, 362, 424 Madison, Ind., I, 31, 199 ——., Wis., I, 37 Maffitt, John N., I, 205, 206n. Magee, William, I, 190 Magruder, A. B., I, 164, 165, 165n., 212 Main Street, Cincinnati, I, 402, 405, 448, 4538, 454 INDEX Street, Lexington, I, 220 Street, Louisville, I, 407, 421 Major, Samuel, I, 135n. Malone, John, I, 361n. Mandeville, Sir John, I, 82 Manfred (Byron), II, 2, 18, 14n., 17 Manifesto, The (Dunlavy), I, 226 Manlius, pseudonym, I, 150 Manners and Customs of Several In- dian Tribes (Hunter), I, 94 “Man of Destiny,’ II, 20 Mansfield, Edward D., I, 104, 186, 196n., 234n., 239, 270, 356n., 408n. Manual for EHmigrants to America (Calvin Colton), I, 129 Manual of Logic, A (Bishop), I, 270 Marble, Dan, I, 400 Marco Savona, I, 427 Marie Antoinette, Queen, I, 166n. Marietta Ogu ls son oO. oONnt sions, 120, 166n., 179, 208 Market Street, Louisville, I, 406, 407 ‘““Marmion,” the, II, 15 Marnezia: see Lezay-Marnezia Marquette, Jacques, I, 6, 38, 80, 81, 95 Marriwood, Penitence, I, 300, 301 Marriwoods, the, I, 301 Marryat, Frederick, I, 14n., 22, 22n., iio wl wt Coban Spa sQ, 30n. Mars, god, I, 335 Marsh, actor, I, 366 , theatrical manager, I, 454 Marshall, theatrical manager, I, 453 ————=——-, \Jinmphrey, I, 242; 248, 243n., 244 ———,, James B., I, 176 Marsh and Eaton, I, 394, 454 Martha, Dofia, I, 288, 289 Marines achorpely o74n:. — —,, Aimé, I, 261 Martinealne claret le) Von.) wach, oneal see LO patie lee ai Te, TOM VONes ao wecon wo Un oOn. Martyrs, The (Ruter), I, 248 Maryland, I, 15n., 16, 39, 85 “Mary, the Maid of the Inn’ (Southey), I, 417 Mason, James M., I, 196 395 Masonic Hall, Lexington, I, 401, 402, 402n., 448, 452 Masonic Miscellany, The, I, 201, 201n. Masonry, I, 201, 235, 359n., 435 “Masque of the Red Death, The’ (Poe), I, 340 Massachusetts, I, 15n., 56, 56n., 127 Massinger, Philip, I, 414 Mather, Cotton, II, 31, 31n. see Wie! We, 0258, 270 Mathew Carey (Bradsher), IJ, 2n. Mathews, Lois K., I, 17n. Maturin, Charles, I, 416 Maud, actor, I, 375n. Maumee River, I, 88 Maxwell, William, I, 135, 135n. & Cooch, I, 220 Maysville, Ky.: see also I, 28, 396 Mazeppa (Byron), II, 22 Mazeppa (melodrama), I, 417, 430 ““Mazeppa,”’ the, II, 15 Medical and Physical Memoirs (Cald- well), 1,) 255 Medical Friend of the People, I, 198 Medical Institute of the City of Louis- ville, I, 196 “Medical Topography”’’ Drake), I, 255 Medina, playwright, I, 421 Medley, or Monthly Miscellany, The, eG Ae 6 Dei Gone eens Te Medora, II, 23 “Medora,”’ the, IJ, 15 Meigs, Ritd.,0 Gb eli9 Melchior (A. Alman), I, 426 Melish, John, I, 28n., 74n., 128, 367n., 440 Melmoth, the Wanderer (Maturin), I, 416 Melodramatic Theatre, Louisville, I, 3838, 406, 447, 448, 452 Membré, Father, I, 81 “Memoir” (Lundy), I, 338n. “Memoir’ (Whitty), I, 297n. Memoir of the Public Services of William Henry Harrison, A (James Hall),) 1,253 Memoirs (D’Eres), I, 93 Memoirs (Koerner), JI, 15n. and as op. cit., 20n., 28n., 209n. Limestone, (Dani el 114, 396 Memoirs and Confessions (Ashe), I, 104n. Memoirs of a Captivity among the Indians (John D. Hunter), I, 94 Memoirs of Mammoth, and Various Other Extraordinary and Stupen- dous Bones (Ashe), I, 104n. Memoirs of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, I, 96n. Memoirs of the Life and Services of Daniel Drake (Mansfield), I, 196n., 234n., 356n. Memoirs of the Rev. Thomas Cleland, TZ 2. Memorable Days in America (Faux), I, 32n. and as op. cit., 107 Men and Manners in America (Ham- ilton), I, 74n., 113 Ménard family, I, 8 “Mercer Election, The’ (Thomas Johnson), I, 320n. Merchant of Venice, The (Shake- speare), I, 4138, 414n. Meriwether, Albert G., I, 134n. Meschasipi River: see Mississippi River Messages and Letters of William Henry Harrison, I, 115n. Metcalf, Samuel L., I, 247, 316 Methodist Episcopal Ohurch, (Burke), I, 228 Methodist Episcopal Church, Detroit, Uh Wes he Zaye General Conference, I, 49 newspapers, I, 21n. Protestant Church, I, 228 Methodist Quarterly Review, I, 312n., 813n. Methodists, I, 18n., 42, 48, 43n., 44, 46,. 47, 150,51, (63,° 98.5158," 189, 192, 205, 226, 227, 228, 281, 312, 410 Mettez, Théophile, I, 12n. Mexico, I, 240, 246, 288 Miami country, I, 260 ——— University, I, 59, 60, 67, 1638, 187, 199; 248, 267,270 “Miami Woods” (Gallagher), I, 342 Miami Woods A Golden Wedding and Other Poems (Gallagher), I, 342 Michaux, André, I, 8n., 99, 256 The LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER ———,, Francois A., I, 46, 99, 256 Michigan, Lake, I, 1538, 343 ——-, Supreme Court of, I, 261 ——, University of, I, 61, 62, 863n. “Michigan Emigrant Song, A,” I, 307n. “Michigan Emigrant’s 1,807 Michigan Essay, I, 10n., 11n., 142, 147n. Michigan Historical 286n. Michilimackinac, island, I, 38, 87, 93, 343 Microscope, The, I, 161, 161n., 162 Middle Ages, I, 346 Middleburg, O., I, 192 Midnight Hour, The (Inchbald), I, 415n. “Mignon” (Goethe), I, 339 Military Society, Lexington, I, 354 Milienium, The (Pratt), I, 233 Miller, Professor, I, 196 ———,, Edward A., I, 68n. ——, H., I, 317 ——., James M., I, 142n. Mills, Samuel J., I, 98 Milton, John, I, 8n., 117, 180, 221, 330, 335: IT, 2, 4,.4n., 5) Sue Teoh Lane Milwaukee, Wis., I, 37, 258 Minister of the Interior (France), I, 99 Song, The,” Collections, I, lin., 142% Minutes City Council, MS., Cincin- nati, I, 3857n., 437n., 444-452) 454-455, 457 Minutes of the Annual Conferences (17738-1828), I, 43n., 44n: Minutes of the Annual Conferences (1839-1845), I, 44n. Minutes of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Ohurch, I, 44n. “Miscellaneous,” I, 176 Miscellaneous Repository, The, I, 190, LOL Loin: “Miscellaneous Selections,’ I, 187 Miscellanies (Depeyster), I, 344n. “Miscellany,” I, 154 Miss in her Teens (Garrick), I, 415n. INDEX Mississippi, I, 376n. River, I; (2, 6,..22, 24,39, 74, 78, 80-89, 91-94, 104n., 110n., 111, 115, 124, 126, 130, 138, 139, 172, 207, 212, 248, 290, 299, 306, 307, 326, 344, 376, 390; Il, 15 Walleyaedeu 4. oN es ine nO, 80, 84n., 127, 207, 297n., 408 Mississippi Valley Historical Review, The, I, 86n. and as op. cit. Missouri River, I, 20n., 22, 77, 83, 85, 86, 87, 88, 95, 99, 104n., 304, 348 Valley, I, 126, 346 Missourian Lays (Umphraville), I, 824--324n),825n.; 11, 19, 19n..and as op. cit. Missouri Fur Company, I, 95 Missouri Gazette, I, 52n., 70, 139, 139n., 140, 140n., 141, 142, 144n., T4bnee Ans. (162.0 (152n.) 259n., 325n., 329n., 359n., 360n., 374n., 876n., 407n., 429n., 433n., 435n., 442, 444 Missouri Harmony, The (Carden), I, 316, 316n. Missouri Historical Society, 374n., 411n, Missouri Historical Society Collections, ie one Missouri Republican, I, 21n., 56n., Bon s40n77 155, 301n.,) 302n., 360n., 382n., 407n., 408n., 409n., 419n., 421n., 425n., 426n., 427n., 429n., 4381n., 4382n., 433n., 446, 450-452, 454-455; II, 10n., 14n., 16n., 24n., 27n., 32n., 33n., 34n., 36n., 37n. Missouri Saturday News, I, 163 Missouri, University of, I, 62 Mr. Birney’s Second Letter, I, 217 Mr. H. (Lamb), I, 417 Mitchell, Dr., I, 197 ——,, O. M,, I, 271 ——, S. A., I, 128 ———,, Thomas D., I, 270 Mitford, Mary Russell, I, 275n., 284, 290, 290n. Mobile, Ala., I, 389, 390 Mock Doctor, The (Fielding), I, 414, 415n., 418 if; ala kas, 397 Modern Chivalry (Hugh H. Bracken- Tide) plea 24 ee 2hiOne Modern Fashions (M. Smith), I, 422 “Modern Schools’ (Peirce), I, 326 Mogul Tale, The (Inchbald), I, 415n. Moliére, I, 418, 418n. Monastery, The (Sir Walter Scoit), 1h, Bibi al Moncacht-apé, I, 84 Moncrieff, W. T., I, 420 Mondelli, theatrical painter, I, 404 Monograph of the Fluviatile Bivalve Shells, A (Rafinesque), I, 257, 257n. Monroe, James, I, 115n. ————., Mich., I, 62 Monster, or the Fate of Frankenstein, Di OGn, Ay Zanes Montacute, village, I, 284, 285, 321 Female Beneficent Society, I, 285 Montgomery, W., I, 394, 456 Mcnthly American Journal of Geology and Natural Science, The, I, 85n., 244 Monthly Chronicle, The, I, 186 Montreal, Canada, I, 83, 92, 364, 365, 440 Theatre, I, 365n., 375n. Moore GoerGs, ele Loon, ———, Thomas, I, 131; II, 2, 10, bakes WER) ap ———,, W. T., I, 45n. Moorhead, Dr., I, 197 Moral Advocate, The, I, 190 Moral Instructor, The (Catharine Beecher), I, 267 Moravians, I, 40, 40n., 96, 97 More, Hannah, II, 10 Morgan, actor, I, 367 ———., Ephraim, I, 137n. ——,, E., & Co., I, 71 & Lodge, I, 137n. ———, Palmer & Co., I, 137n. Mormonism Exposed (Swartzell), I, 233 Mormonism Unveiled (E. D. Howe), I, 231, 231n. Mormonism Unveiled (Pratt), I, 232 Mormons: see also Latter Day Saints, I, 42, 46, 192-194, 231, 232 398 “Morning of Life, The’ Drake), I, 266 Morse, Jedidiah, I, 128, 263 “Mortifications of Vice, The,’ I, 265 Morton, Thomas, I, 371n., 416 & Griswold, I, 184n. & Smith, I, 184n. Moscow, Russia, I, 431, 431n. Mountaineers, The (Colman), I, 416n. Mountain Muse, The (Daniel Bryan), I, 122n. (Benjamin “Mountain Paths, The” (Gallagher), 12840, 942 Mount Clemens, Mich., I, 346n. Mountpleasant, O., I, 45, 158, 190, 191, 194, 194n., 201 : Mount St. Bernard, drama, I, 418 Much Ado (Shakespeare), I, 414, 414n. Muddy Run, I, 73 Mueller, theatrical manager, I, 395 Municipal Reference Library, St. Louis, I, 4388n. Murray, Sir Charles ayenele, pa hal ss ——., Lindley, I, 263 Murray’s English Grammar, I, 264 Muscleshellorum, Professor, I, 256, 326 Muse of Hesperia, The (Peirce), I, SPATS eos IUD Weak Muses, the), 206-411, ’5n34.7,..28 Muses je hhe rele 54. Museum, Detroit, I, 394, 410, 453- 456 ——,, St. Louis, I, 408, 457 Augustus, I, Muskingum River, I, 40n., 85, 96, We Pike Pagale, Valley, I, 97 Muzzy, theatrical manager, I, 451 & Watson, I, 387, 451 NAGLE, Maurice, I, 321 Naples, Italy, I, 430 Napolead, The (Genin), I, 333-336 Napoleon Bonaparte, I, 6n., 254n., 334, 335, 336 Narrative, A (Heckewelder), I, 40n., 96, 271n. Narrative Journal of Travels (School- craft), I, 88 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Narrative of an Expedition through the Upper Mississippi to Itasca Lake (Schoolcraft), I, 88 Narrative of an Expedition to the Source of St. Peter’s River (Keat- INS) el OOD MOS Narrative of a Tour in North Amer- ica) (Tudor), al, 105 Narrative of Mr. Adam Rankin’s Trial, A, I, 220, 221n. Narrative of Riots at Alton (Edward Beecher), I, 153n., 218 Narrative of the Captivity and Provi- dential Escape of Mrs. Jane Lewis, I, 92 Narrative of the Capture and Provi- dential Escape of Misses Frances and Almira Hall, I, 92 Narrative of the Incidents Attending the Capture, Detention, and Ran- som of Charles Johnston, A, I, 92 Narrative of the Late Riotous Pro- ceedings against the Liberty of the Press, in Cincinnati, I, 218n. Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Matthew Bunn, I, 308n. Narrative of the Visit to the American Ohurches, A (Andrew Reed), I, 98 Nashville, Tenn., I, 138n., 372, 374, 376, 378, 382, 384, 390, 395 Nast, William, I, 271 Natchez, Miss., I, 24n., 110n., 163, 382, 390 National Amphitheatre, Cincinnati, I, 454 Hotel, St. Louis, I, 419n. National Jubilee, The (Richard Em- mons), I, 333 National Republican, The, I, 327n., aya yani ie MS EPrie Steyal. National Republican Party, I, 252 Theatre, Cincinnati: see also New National Theatre, I, 3888, 426n., 454-455, 457 — Theatre, Detroit, I, 394, 456, 457 National-Zeitung, Die, I, 20n. “Native Balladry in America’’ lips | Barry), 1, Bling Natural and Statistical View (Daniel Drake), I, 123, 135n., 240, 255 (Phil- INDEX Nature and Philosophy, I, 420 Naudowessies, Indians, I, 86 Nauvoo, Ill., I, 42, 194 Navarino (Green Bay), Wis., I, 143 Navigator, The (Cramer), I, 108, 103n. and as op. cit. Negroes; 1, ,16n., -81; (85n.,.. 319ni, 431 Nelson, T. Somers, I, 422 County, Ky., I, 329n. Nepos, Cornelius, II, 9 Nettletongue, Nelly, I, 162 Neuvaine a Vhonneur de St. Francois Xavier, I, lin. Neville, Morgan, I, 275, 306n. New Albany, Ind., I, 31, 161, 254n. New American Reader, No. 8, The (Bridge), I, 267 New American Speaker, The (Bridge), I,, 267 New American Theatre, New Orleans, I, 406 Cincinnati 404, 450 Newburyport, I, 58n., 103n. New Collection of Hymns, A (David Wels ).d, .oL6 New College, Oxford, I, 110 . New Discovery of a Vast Country in America, A (Hennepin), I, 80, 81, 8in. New England, I, 14-18, 29, 30, 36, 40, 46, 56, 92, 120, 126, 142, 180- 433,.205, 206, 252,300,306, 307; Sieg le 32, 36, 37 New-England Magazine, The, I, 38n.; PRSs ‘New England Review, The, I, 150; Toe. 66 “New England Sketch, A’’ Beecher), I, 287 New Guide, A (J. M. Peck), I, 129 Newhall, John, I, 57n. New Hampshire, I, 22n. Harmony, Ind., I, 21n., 31, 32, 33n., 52, 160, 160n., 201, 234, 257, 258, 363 New-Harmony and Nashoba Gazette, The, I, 160n. New-Harmony Community of Equal- ity, the, I, 160 Theatre, I, 385, (Harriet 399 New-Harmony Gazette, The, I, 33n., 1597 169n.,/°160n.,.016in37) 363n. * Pion eeLON Swe hOne meliy nem acts New Haven, Conn., I, 263 New Home, A (Kirkland), I, 66n., 284-286 New Hotel, The (“G.G.F.”’), I, 427, 427n. New Jersey, 136n. Jerusalem, I, 42 Jerusalem Church, I, 192 New Kentucky Composition of Hymns and Spiritual Songs, A (Downs), J, 814, 314n., 315n., 316n. New Madrid, Mo., I, 346 “New Moon, The’ (James Hall), I, 281 New National Theatre, Cincinnati, I, 388, 389, 405, 454 “New Orleans,’ the, I, 24 New Orleans, La., I, 25n., 27, 93, 94, 101, 102, 127, 212, 361, 361n., 373, 381, 381n., 382, 385, 386n., 390, 398, 399, 400, 404, 406, 424, 430 ————., Battle of, I, 319n., 330, 332 Newport, Ky., 1, 259, 357n., 364 New Purchase, The (Baynard R. Etall yal bon. New St. Louis Theatre: see also St. Louis Theatre, I, 360, 389, 408, 432, 453, 454, 455 New Select Hymns (Gallaher), I, 317 New Selection of Psalms, Hymns and Spiritual Songs, A (H. Miller), I, a le New Spain, I, 87, 93 New System of Geography, A (Morse), I, 263 New Theatre, Lexington, I, 353, 401, 402, 440, 452, 453 New Travels (Brissot), I, 114n. New Travels to the Westward calves), I, 93 New Voyages to North-America hontan), I, 82 New Way to Pay Old Debts, A (Mas- singer), I, 414n. New Year’s Gift, II, 4n. ay eon.) L6ns4 29). 97, (De- (La- 400 New York state, I, 14n., 15n., 16, Lip Wn) A 22n, eons ae Oe, 42, 56, 56n., 120, 142, 224, 346n. ——,, N. Y., I, 25, 37, 105, 109n., 147n., 160n., 210n., 260, 293n., 297n., 329n., 3866, 367, 368n., 398n., 899, 424, 425, 425n.; II, Tig) Oy oe Ney, Marshal, I, 254n. Niagara Falls, I, 90 Nicholas, George, I, 211 Nicholasville, Ky., I, 396 Nick of the Woods (Bird), I, 73 Nick of the Woods (Medina? from Bird) heal 42.0 Wiles Mi Ave tis plo 7. Niles’ National Register, I, 15n. Niles’ Weekly Register, I, 14n., 15n., 17n., 18n., 19n., 25n., 26n., 32n., 52n., 54n., 71n., 141n., 170n. Nineveh, I, 77, 79 Noah, M. M., I, 418 North American Review, The I, 19n., 53n., 54n., 7in., 76n., 81n., 94n., 96n.,; 18In, 2010; 210n.. "5242, 250n., 254n., 264n., 282n., 286n., 209i Lies Ono 4s North American Sylva, The Michaux), I, 99 North Carolina, I, 14n., 15n. Northern Reformer, The, I, 192 North-Western Journal, I, 17n. Northwest Passage, I, 90 North-West Territory, TI, 61, 166n., 208, 212 Norton, Charles Eliot, 84n. Norvell, John, I, 134n. —————-—= Onn, and ©O,01, \Lo4ni —————--=r, J OSHUS, & .Co.,.1,, 184n, & Cavins, I, 134n. Norwegians, J, 346 No Song No Supper, I, 420 Notes of a Journey (Logan), I, 35n. Notes on a Journey (Birkbeck), I, Bini, Zo; elon. “Notes on Illinois,” I, 171, 172 “Notes on Kentucky’ (John Brad- LOrd) Lalo ssoon, “Notes on St. Louis” CON) ae O71, CHA, 30, 43n., (John A. Pax- LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Notes on the Western States (James Hall), I, 127, 247n. Notes on Wisconsin (Lea), I, 129 “Notes sur le voyage de Chateau- briand en Amérique” (Chinard), Poin. Notes upon the Western Oountry (Hoskins), I, 121 Notices concerning Cincinnati (Daniel Drake), I, 123 Notions of the Americans Fenimore Cooper), II, 2n. Nouvelle decouverte (Hennepin), I, 80 “Novice of Cahokia, The’ (Benjamin Drake), I, 283 Nuttall, Thomas, I, 99 Nyon Fils, I, 82n. (James OBERLIN Collegiate Institute, I, 63 Observations, on a Letter from George Nicholas, I, 212 Observations on Ohurch Government (McNemar), I, 225 Observations on Ohurch Government, by the Presbytery of Springfield, I, 222n. Observer, Lovejoy’s, I, 152, 161, 218, 435 Observer & Reporter, I, 402n., 426n., 4538, 454; II, 8n. Ocean Steam Company, I, 381n. Odes of Horace in Cincinnati, The (Peirce), I, 257n. and as op. cit., 325-327, 3879n.; II, Sni, (One 20n. “Ode to Apollo” (John Keats), I, 180, 181n. Odyssey, I, 79, 83 Guvres et correspondance inédites (Tocqueville), I, 3n. and as op. cit., 438n., 101 Oficia propria pro Dioecesi Ludovi- cenensit (Du Bourg), I, 12n. Ogden, George W., I, 121, 121n. “Ohio” (Guilford), I, 275 Ohio, General Assembly of, I, 259 ~, Medical College of, I, 197, 235, 256, 270 Ohio Adler, Der, I, 20n. Ohio and Michigan Register, I, 201 INDEX Ohio Archaeological and Historical Publications, I, 68n. Ohio Ohronik, Die, I, 20n. Ohio Company, I, 61, 85 Ohio Gazetteer, The (Kilbourn), I, 129 Ohio Medical Repository, The, I, 196 Ohio River, I, 2, 6, 8, 16, 23, 23n., OAn) 25) BIS $45 Gene A74, PTS, 83, 83n., 85, 88, 90, 91, 92, 97, OO MIDT) (104n:,\ $115, 116) “118) 2a eA Omre (seo elo One Olea Ls 283, 289, 299, 300, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 337, 347, 369n., 376, DOU 2oseoOs eine) LBs 513% Ohio River, The (Hulbert), I, 30n. Ohio Staats-Zeitung, I, 21n. Ohio University, I, 60, 67 Valley: see also Ohio River, I, 79, 938, 98, 206, 346, 348, 374 Valley Historical Association, Seventh Annual Report, I, 311n. Ohio Valley Historical Series Mis- cellanies, I, 46n. O’Keefe, John, I, 354, 416 “Old-Country Ballads in Missouri’ (Belden), I, 811n. “Old Ironsides’” (Holmes), II, 36 “Old Maid of St. Louis, The’ (Umph- raville), I, 825 Old Salt-house Theatre, St. Louis, I, 360, 382, 385, 389, 407, 408, 446, 448, 450-452 “Old Wisdom,’ I, 132 Olive Street, St. Louis, I, 389, 407, 408, 453 Oliver Twist (Dickens), I, 298 Olney Hymns (Cowper and Newton), iil. absbels “On Contentment” I, 265 “On Maurice Nagle, Esq.’’ (Thomas Johnson), I, 321 “On the Immortality of the Soul,” I, 265 “On the Re-launching of the Constitu- tion’? (William Ross Wallace), I, 338 Ontwa (Henry Whiting), I, 344, 345, 345n.; II, 20 I, 338; 401 “On Viewing the Falls of Ohio’ CGWEST) leo “Oolemba in Cincinnati’? (Timothy Flint), 1, 275; 283 Opinions on Various Subjects (Mac- lure), I; 234, 234n. “Oral Literature’ (Pound), I, 3lin. Oration, Containing a Dectaration of Mental Independence (Robert Owen), I, 234 Oration, Delivered at Marietta, An (Varnum and others), I, 209n. Ordinance of 1787, I, 53 Ordinances of the Borough of Vin- cennes, I, 439n. Oregon River, I, 291 “Original Communications,” I, 187 “Original Essays,’ I, 163 Origine et progrés de la mission du Kentucky (Badin), I, 12n. “Origin, Manners, Customs, Religion, and Language of the Indians” (Carver), I, 86 Orkneys, islands, I, 112 Ornemens de la memoire, Les, I, 11n. Ornithological Biography (Audubon), I, 100 Orpheus, I, 321 Osages, Indians, I, 94 Osborn, publisher, I, 138n. see Gallgck! Ts Sade oT 134i oat 32n. Osceola (Lewis F. Thomas), I, 424, 424n., Ostroklotz, island, I, 292 Othello (Shakespeare), I, 413, 414n. Other Side of the Question, The (McNemar), I, 226 Otway, Thomas, I, 414 Our Mutual Friend (Dickens), I, 298 “Our Western Land” (Gallagher), I, 342n., Outlaw, The (Charles A. Jones), I, 347 Outline of the History of the Ohurch in the State of Kentucky, An (Bishop), I, 50n., 215n. and as op. cit., 248 “Outlines of a Plan for Cooperative Associations” (Rafinesque), I, 160 402 Outlines of Botany (John Locke), I, 270 Ovid, II, 9 Owen, David Dale, I, 258 —_——-, Robert, 1, 31, 32, 33n., 159, 233, 234 tte) Robert Daley ol 159, 150n., 425 ——, William, I, 159, 159n., 160 - family, I[, 33 Oxford, O., I, 60, 199 —., University of, I, 110 Ozark Mountains, I, 283 Paces from the Early History of the West and North-West (Beggs), I, 50n. Pagoda Theatre, 453 Paincourt, I, 8n. Paine, Thomas, II, 1 “Pains of Sleep, The’ I, (24.25 Palladium, The, I, 135, 147n., 148n.; 1 abiliow sy) aba Palmer, Friend, I, 363n., 392, 392n., 393, 393n., 446 OTS ue mel isi( 1) eel oO De Pandemonium, I, 330 Pansa, Sancho, I, 82n. Paradise, I, 277 Paradise Lost (Milton), I, 3n., 117 Paradise Regained (Milton), I, 221 PATIS, pETance,.ol, 1S, Lin. ek aniiiet: 80, 147n., 234 ——,, Ky., I, 135, 396, 421 Parke, Benjamin, I, 237 Parker, theatrical manager, I, 395 — —, Amos, I, 121 ——,, Samuel, I, 121 & Mueller, I, 395, 457 “Parnassiad,”’ I, 154 Parsons, theatrical manager, I, 392, 448, 452, 454, 455 & Dean, I, 393, 410, 450 Partisan Leader, The (Tucker), I, 302, 302n. Partizan, The, I, 427 Parton, James, I, 310n. “Passionate Boy, The,’ I, 268 “Pastoral Elegy,’’ I, 310n. Louisville, I, 407, (Coleridge), LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER “Pathetic Piece. I, 265 “Patience under Provocation,’ I, 265 The Close of Life,’’ Patriot, The, I, 159 Patterson, J. B., I, 249 Pattie, James O., I, 94 Pauguk, I, 241 Paul, René, I, 418, 418n., 425 Paulding, J, K., I, (22n7.1ier ian. Qc OF maa Paul Jones, I, 418 Paup-Puk-Keewiss, I, 241 Pavilion Theatre, Cincinnati, I, 379, 4038, 4384, 444, 445, 454 Pawnee Hard-Heart, I, 96; II, 34 Paxton deh ego 3 Oe Ly, . J onn (Al LS 25ne ee eile Payne, John Howard, I, 417, 417n. Peabody, Elizabeth, I, 182 ———, Ephraim, I, 51, 183, 188n., 342 Pearl Street, Cincinnati, I, 405, 453 Pearman, theatrical manager, I, 448 Pease, Theodore, I, 34n. Peck, John M., I, 39n., 51, 129, 163, 244n, Pedestrious Tour, A (Evans), I, 8n. and as op. cit., 118, 118n., 362n. Pedlar, The (Wetmore), I, 421, 421n. Pedro, Don, I, 288 Peeping Tom (Garrick), I, 415n. Pegasus, I, 326 Peirce, Thomas, I, 256, 257, 257n., 261n., 325-327, 3438, 379, 379n.; AU Maney ihre 5 IRE SPO) AOR ey Pelagian Detected, The (John P. Campbell), I, 223 Pelagianism, I, 219, 225 Pelham, William, I, 159n. Pendleton, Miss, I, 296 Peniston, Francis, I, 139, 140n. Penn, Shadrach, I, 151, 155 Pennsylvania, I, 14n., 15n., 16, 16n., 18, 29, (32,4 40n,, 56,) 66neeeues 276 Pentland & Norris, I, 454 People’s Presidential Candidate, The (Richard Hildreth), I, 253n. Pepin’s equestrian company, I, 445 Percival, James Gates, I, 267, 339; II, 31, 32 INDEX Perkins, James H., I, 51, 72n., 183, ikseeay, veal, EYS ANE ean, (PL) 27 Perrin, William Henry, I, 135n. Personal Narrative of James O. Pat- tie, The, I, 94, 127 “Pete Featherton” (James Hall), I, 276, 280 Peter, Robert, I, 60n., 197 Peter Wilkins, I, 420 Petit catachisme historique, Petrie, Miss, I, 400 Pew, Thomas J., I, 134n. Peyton, actor, I, 375n. Phantom Ship, The (Marryat), I, 163 Philadelphia, Pa., 1, 6n.,' 14n:,, 27; Qi ROA; o Loon.) LOO to 44 tage Loe 195, 0215, 301n., (329, 867, 868n., 374, 398n.; II, 15n. “Philadelphia,” the, I, 429 er 2th “Philadelphia Dun, The’ (James Hall), I, 280n. Philadelphiensis, pseudonym, I, 150 Philanthropist, The, I, 157 Phillips, theatrical manager, I, 374 = William, 1, 224, ) 229 “Philomathic Prize Poem’ (Peirce), 1h S74 100%, Philomathic Society, I, 327n. Philos Harmoniae, I, 317 Philosophy of Human Nature, The (Buchanan), I, 262 Phoebus Apollo: see also Apollo, I, 335 Phrenology Vindicated (Caidwell), I, 256 Pickard, Samuel T., II, 36n. Picket, Albert, Sr., I, 239, 269 ———,, John W., I, 200, 269 Picture of Cincinnati, I, 15n., 16n., SOD mmAOne ma eee aN ON Da OSD, (llsah™ AD eva tssays Picture of the Heavens (M’Cullough), 1 AAG, Picture Reader, The, I, 269 Pierce, Thomas: see Thomas Peirce Pierre, I, 281 Pike, Zebulon M., I, 87, 89 Pilgrimage, A (Beltrami), I, 89 Pilgrims of the Plains (Aplington), I, 308n. 403 Pilgrim’s Songster, The es 12 Pinckney, Howard, I, 299; II, 18, 19 ‘Pioneer, The’? (James Hall), I, 281 Pioneer Collections. Report of the Pioneer Society of the State of Michigan, I, 307n. Pioneer Life in Kentucky (Daniel Drake), I, 123 Pioneer Press of Kentucky, The (Per- TIT) seed eoIs Piper, Ey F., J, 309n.,'310n. Pirate, The (Sir Walter Scott), II, 21 Ermita, NAO Reo, diy aye hal. Pittman, Philip, I, 8n., 85 Pittsburg, Pa., I, 23n., 24, 24n., 25n., (Granade), 40n., 85, 87, 102, 133n., 147n., 367, 368n., 441 Pizarro (Kotzebue), I, 354n., 414, 418 Placide, Jane, I, 400 Plain Narrative of the Uncommon Sufferings, and Remarkable Deliver- ance of Thomas Brown, A, I, 91 Plain Tale, Asi 213 Planché, J. R., I, 420 “Planting of Literary Institutions at Vincennes, Indiana’? (Cauthorn), I, 138n., 236n. Plato, I, 187 Plea of the Innocent, The (M’Kim- mey), I, 230 Pleasant Hill, Ky., I, 41, 226 Plebius, pseudonym, I, 150 Plumbe, John, I, 37n., 1438n. Pocahontas, I, 423 Pocahontas (Robert Dale Owen), I, 424 Pocock, playwright, I, 417 Poe, Edgar Allan, I, 73, 297n., 338n., se), EBON GO BYNOn 8 10 Be Poems (Holmes), II, 36 Poems (Maffitt), I, 206n. Poems, chiefly Lyrical II, 29 Poems on Several Occasions (Guest), TNR oleae I. “Poetical Asylum,’’ I, 154 Poetical Works of Elizabeth Margaret Ohandler, The, I, 337, 338n. (Tennyson), 404 MOLLY was tL 110 Poets and Poetry of the West, The (Coggeshall), I, 154n., 296n. and as op. cit., 327n. and as op. cit.; Pie as2 Lin; “Poet’s Banquet, The’ 327 ‘Poet's Corner,’ I, 154 Poland, I, 347 Polar expedition, Symmes’s, I, 485 “Policy of France toward the Missis- sippi Valley, The’ (Turner), I, 101n. Polish Chiefs, The, I, 297n. Politianiae (Oe) nto Political Characters of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson, The (Ma- gruder), I, 164n. Political, Commercial and Moral Re- flections (Magruder), I, 212 Political Grammar of the United States, The (Mansfield), I, 270 Political Transactions in and concern- ing Kentucky (Littell), I, 218, 214 Polyanthos, The (Samuel Wilson), I, 264 Pontiac, Mich., I, 26n., 43n., 62 Pontiac (Macomb), I, 423 Poor Gentleman, The (Colman), I, 416n. Poor Soldier, The (O’Keefe), I, 354, 355, ovine, 416 Pope, Alexander, I, 328, 349; II, 6, Th Thies fer 3Y Popes thew lpe 7 “Possessions of God, The’’ Ross Wallace), I, 339 Post, Christian, I, 40, 40n. Postl, Karl, I, 64, 64n., 74n., 102 Postmaster General, American, I, 27n. Potomac River, I, 85 IPOLLCE Meet Lo OA Oe EOS ——, J. S., & Co., I, 452 & Waters, I, 387, 405, 453, (Peirce), I, (William 454 IPotLison <)Usy Asn as oo cake Pound, Louise, I, 310n., 311n. “Poverty and Knowledge’ (Perkins), Liyein: Powers, Benjamin F., Pownall, Thomas, I, 85 TALS ine LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Practical Grammar, A (Buchanan), I, 263 Practical Treatise, A (Daniel Drake), I, 255 Prairie, The (Cooper), I, 272; Il, 34 Pratt, Parley P., I, 282, 233 Précieuses ridicules, Les (Moliére), I, 418n. Precursor, The, I, 192 “Preface to the Fourth Edition” (Kirkland), I, 286n. Prentice, George D., I, 150, 163, 252, 266, 342; II, 36 Presbyterians, I, 42-44, 46, 49, 50, 62, 63, 98, 216, 217, 219, 222- 225, 230, 248, 317 Present State of the European Settle- ments on the Missisippi, The (Pitt- MAN) ONES Price, William, I, 160 Priestley, Joseph, I, 58 Primary Geography for Children (Catharine and Harriet Beecher), I, 270 Primm, Wilson, I, 307n. Princeton College, I, 64 “Principles and Articles of Associa- tion of a Cooperative Community,” URS, Pritchard, Mrs., I, 400 Proceedings and Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada, I, 82n. Proceedings of the American An- tiquarian Society, I, 135n. and as op. cit. Proceedings of the American Phil- osophical Society, I, 8n. Proceedings of the Board of Managers of the Western Methodist Historical Society, I, 239n. Proceedings of the Corporation of the Town of Cincinnati, I, 436n. Proceedings of the General Conven- tion of Western Baptists, I, 49n. Proceedings of the Ill. Anti-slavery Convention, I, 218n. Process in the Transilvania Presby- tery, A (Adam Rankin), I, 70n., 220.5092 Prophecy of Dante, The (Byron), II, 22, 22n. 151, INDEX Prose Writings (Bryant), It ieyay Protestant, Der, I, 21n. Protestant Episcopal Church, I, 45, 62, 158, 229 Protestants, I, 40, 48, 46, 229, 230 Proteus, god, I, 321 Prothero, Rowland E., II, 13n. “Proud, uadye, “The? | (Cone),~ 4, 340n. Prussian System of Public Instruc- tion, The (Stowe), I, 262 Psalms, the, I, 220, 316 Public Advertiser: see also The Louis- ville Public Advertiser, I, 155, 358n. Publications of the Modern Language Association of America, I, 241n. Pulpit Sketches (Maffitt), I, 206n. Purcell, John B., I, 233, 239 Purchas, Samuel, I, 425 Putnam & Hunt, I, 291n. i, allayays § QUAIFE, Milo M., I, 121n., 249n. Quakers: see Friends Quarterly Review, The, I, 5n., 103, 86n., Tinsel ebur ii: 11,3, 8n- Quebec, Canada, I, 93, 364, 365, 440 “Queen City, The”’ (Benjamin Drake), I, 283 Quincy, Ll 1, 34 Quinn, Arthur Hobson, I, 425n. “Quinze jours au désert’’? (Tocque- ville), I, 8n., 204 RaBB, Kate Milner, I, 363n., 396n., 425n. Rafinesque, Constantine S., I, 59, 66, 160, 167, 168, 168n., 248, 256, 257, e206, 826 Rail-road from the Ohio River, I, 26n. Ramble of Sia Thousand Miles, A (Werrall), I, 338n. and as op. cit., 408n. Rambler in North America, The (Lat- robe), I, 15n. and as op cit., 111n. Ranck Gs W., J, 68n. Randall, E. O., I, 40n. Randolph Street, Detroit, I, 446 Banks of the 405 “Rank and Riches,” I, 265 Rankin, Adam, I, 70n., 219-222, 248 ——__——. yohn, 1, 216 Rankin’s Second Process Rankin), I, 222 Rape of the Lock, The (Pope), II, 7 Rapp, George, I, 31n., 32, 41, 114 Rawle, William, I, 96n. Ray, Joseph, I, 269 Raymond and Agnes, I, 416n. Bers. eel wione Lones Tone 9129 Real Principles of Roman Catholics, The (Badin), I, 230 Recollections, MS. (Frederick W. Thomas), I, 297n. Recollections of Persons and Places in the West (H. M. Brackenridge), I, 8n. and as op. cit., 90n., 124, 276n. Recollections of the Last Ten Years (Timothy Flint), I, 72n., 126, 293 Recollections of the West (Garrett), I, 48n. Récollet order, I, 95 Reconciliation (Kotzebue), I, 418 Record 1781-1825 Town of Louis- ville, MS., I, 139n., 437n. Records of Lexington, MS., I, 436n., 445, 451 Red River, I, 93 Red Rover, The (melodrama), I, 418, 426, 429 Reed, Andrew, I, 98 ——., Ebenezer, I, lin., 143n. ——, Henry, II, 27 » .saac, 2, don. Reese, Friedrich, I, 21n. Reformation, the, I, 204 Reform Bill, English, I, 111 Reformed Gamester, I, 426 Register of Graduates (Indiana Uni- VELSILY ) jelous Oli Regular Baptist, The, I, 191 Regular Baptist Miscellany, The, I, 191 Religious Examiner, The, I, 191 “Remarkable Escape, A,’ I, 266 Remarks Made during a Tour (Wil- liam Tell Harris), I, 32n. and as op. cit., 114 (Adam 406 Remarks Made on a Tour to Prairie du Chien (Atwater), I, 124 Remarks on the Catholic and Prot- estant Religions (Guerin), I, 230 Remarks upon Recent Publications (Samuel Chase), I, 229 ‘Reminiscence of the Scioto Valley,’ 1 PAS} Reminiscences (E. 8S. Thomas), I, FA AS Psat Reminiscences of Lexington, (M’Cullough), I, 354n. Rendezvous, The, I, 420 René, I, 90 Reply to A Narrative of Mr. Adam Rankin’s Trial, A (Adam Rankin), I, 221, 221n. Reply to Strictwres on Sketches of the West (James Hall), I, 246 Reply to the Charges and Accusations of the Rt. Rev. Philander Chase, A (Sparrow), I, 229 “Reply to the Letter’ L227 “Report” (Samuel Lewis), I, 55n. Reporter, The, I, 27n., 373n., 485n., 436n., 440-442; II, 12n. Report of a Missionary Tour (Samuel J. Mills and Daniel Smith), I, 98 Report of the Committee on Educa- tion, of the House of Representa- tives of Kentucky, I, 54n. Report of the Select Committee, The, Ny PAs Report on Elementary Public Instruc- tion in Europe (Stowe), I, 262 Resources of the United States, The (Bristed), I, 72n. and as op. cit.; Lian. Response of the Judges of the Court of Appeals, The, I, 215 Restoration playwrights, I, 414 Retrospect of Western Travel (Mar- tineau)) la 3enn Lye 2L0n- “Revellers, The’ (Gallagher), I, 339, 840 Revenge, The 414, 415n. Review, The (Colman), I, 416n. Review of Captain Basil MS. (Cartwright), (Edward Young), I, Hall’s LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Travels, A 108n. Review of the Late Decision of the Supreme Oourt of Ohio, A (Spring: er), I, 228 Review of the Noted Revival, A (Adam Rankin), I, 222 ‘Reviews, and Literary Notices,” I, 176 Revised and Improved Edition of the Eclectic Second Reader (M’Guffey), I, 268n. ‘ Revised Ordinances of the Oity of Saint Lowis, The, I, 37n., 438n. Revised Statutes of the State of In- diana, The, I, 75n. Revolutionary War, American, I, 13, 34, 40n., 101, 102, 104, 236, 294, 295, 301, 337 Revue de Paris, La, I, Qn. Revue encyclopédique, I, 234 Reynolds, Frederick, I, 416 ——, J. N., I, 254n. ——., Sacket, I, 1387n. ‘“Rhodora, The’? (Emerson), I, 183 Rice, David, I, 50, 215, 219, 219n., 221, 248 ——., Nathan L., I, 230 Richard II (Shakespeare), I, 414n. Richard III, of England, I, 399 Richard III (Shakespeare), I, 413, A414, 414n. Richard, Gabriel, I, 11, 1lln., 12n. Richeliew (Bulwer), I, 417 Richland, Iowa, I, 309n. Richmond, Ind., I, 31, 45 ——., Ky., I, 198n., 396 ——,, Va., I, 13n. Riddell, John L., I, 258 “Rifle, The’ (Leggett), I, 422 Rifle, The (Solon Robinson), I, 422 Rigdon, Sidney, I, 232 Riley as eeon. Ripley, O., I, 216 Rip Van Winkle 418; II, 33 Rise of Methodism in the West, The (Sweet), I, 49n., 50n., 312n. “Rise of the West, The’ (School- craft), I, 346 Rivals, The (Sheridan), I, 415, 415n. (Richard Biddle), I, (melodrama), I, INDEX Rivers, Mrs., I, 367 Road to Ruin, The (Holcroft), I, 415, 416n. Roaster, Tommy, I, 162 Robbers, The (Schiller), I, 419 Robert Owen’s Opening Speech, I, 233 “Robert Owen to the Ten Social Colonies,’”’ I, 160 ROberis ee eL el LoL ———., Zophar, I, 117 Robertson, George, I, 215 Robinson, Solon, I, 422 Rob Roy (Pocock), I, 417 Rob Roy (Sir Walter Scott), II, 13 Rochambeau, Jean, I, 101 Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, La, I, 92 Rocky Mountains, I, 36, 36n., 87 Rogers, Robert, I, 85 Roland for an Oliver, A (Morton), I, 416 Roman architecture, I, 431 Roman Catholics: see Catholics Roman Father, The (Whitehead), I, 415 Romeo and Juliet (Shakespeare), I, 413, 414n. Roosevelt, Theodore, I, 87n., 149n. Roscian Society, Lexington, I, 354, 365n. Society, St. Louis, I, 359 ILOSCHMOTMELILCHMY GULCH Lent La L8G; ZO6Dere LL so One Oss On Beeld 92 Rossini, Gioachino, I, 419 Rossville, O., I, 217 Rousseau, Jean Jacques, 90n., 423, 425 Rovington, I, 301 Rowe, James S., 886, 446, 450 ——, Nicholas, I, 414, 415n. Roy, J. -Edmond, I, 82n. Ruggles, Mrs. H. A., I, 188 ——., James, I, 271 Rule a Wife and Have a Wife (John Fletcher), I, 414n. Russell, John B., I, 184n. Richard, I, 385, 386, 452, I, 2, 89, I, 382, 384, 385, sf 453 —— & Co., I, 452 407 & Rowe, I, 385, 886, 386n., 450-452 Russellville, Ky., I, 141n., 395 dvussia, 01834, 335 Ruter, Martin, I, 248, 269, 271 “R. W. Emerson, and _ the School,” II, 38n. Ryan, Daniel J., I, 40n. New Sac and Fox Indians, I, 92, 249 Sacra Via, Marietta, I, 166n. “Sacred to the Muses,” I, 154 Saginaw, Mich., I, 3n. St. Anne, Church of, at Detroit, I, 38 St. Charles, Mo., I, 20n., 126 St. Clair, Arthur, I, 9, 54n., 101, 308 “St. Clair’s Defeat’? (Bunn), I, 308 Ste cimitavilewOe la telurges St. Genevieve, village, I, 6, 124 St. Lawrence River, I, 83, 306 Se uonisy Moots 6) Snii ling lane 2in., 24, 25, 25n., 35-37, 39, 40n., 52, 69, 70, 88, 95, 99, 124, 126, 139n., 140, 140n., 142, 144, 147n., 152, 163, 172, 184, 188, 259, 259n., 307, 325, 357, 358-361, 372, 374- 378, 381, 382, 384, 385, 387-391, 396, 400, 402, 407, 408, 412, 413, A418n., 418, 419n., 421, 422, 425- 427, 429, 431n., 432, 433, 485, 438, 438n., 440-457 St. Louis Beacon, I, 360n., 427n., 430n., 435n., 447, 448, 449; II, 4n, St. Louis Commercial Bulletin, I, 409n., 452 St. Louis County, Mo., I, 302n. St. Louis Directory, The, I, 24n., 25a won DoNeeo 2ODN, 4 O ite St. Lowis Enquirer, I, 152 St. Louis Juvenile Thespian Associa- tion, I, 421n. Mercantile Library, I, 259n. ordinances, I, 488n. St. Louis Republic, The, I, 140 St. Louis Theatre, I, 359, 376, 443, 455, 457 Thespian Association, I, 422 Thespian Society, I, 360 Thespian Theatrical Associa- tion, I, 360, 407 408 University, I, 63 St. Patrick’s Day (Sheridan), I, 415, 415n. St. Petersburg (Petrograd), Russia, 7 80n., 93 Saint-Pierre, Bernardin de, I, 9, 9n., 289 Salem, Ind., I, 254 Saline, Mich., I, 199 Sallust, II, 9 Salop, county of, England, I, 129 Salt River, I, 73 Sample, Sallie, I, 363n. Sangamo Journal, I, 25n., 148n., 364n. Sannillac, I, 345 % Sannillac (Henry Whiting), I, 345, 845n.; II, 20 Sardanapalus (Byron), I, 417; II, 14 Sarjent, Abel M., I, 189 Satan, I, 313, 330, 331 Saugrain, Dr., I, 8, 90 Sault Ste. Marie, Mich., I, 94; II, 15 Say, Thomas, I, 33, 88, 160, 257 Scank, Jonathan, I, 231 Sa emon, L231 Scanyawtauragahrooote Indians, I, 93 “Scenery of the Ohio,” I, 266 Scharf, J. T., I, 58n., 63n:, 802n, Schermerhorn, John F., I, 98 Schiller, Johann Christoph Friedrich yen, I, Ae IT eal Schoenbrunn, village, I, 40n. Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe, I, 86n., 88, 89, 94, 95, 128, 237, 240, 241, 346 School for Arrogance, Croft); eA ton: School for Authors, The, I, 358 School for Scandal, The (Sheridan), 1/5435, 94795n; Schoolmaster, The, I, 199 School of Industry at New Harmony, The (Hol- Tndjwse cL Schultz, Christian, I, 103n., 118, 118n. Schweinitz, Lewis D. de, I, 88 Scio, island, II, 20 Scotch immigrants, I, 32 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Scotch-Irish immigrants, I, 14 Scotch novels, I, 167; II, 13 Scotland, I, 343 Scott, John, I, 129 ———.,, Sir Walter, I, 4, 111, 131, 167, 276, 298, 344-346, 417; II, 2, 2n., 11-18, 15-22, 23, 25, 31 ——, Walter, the Rev., I, 192 & Rule, I, 360, 407, 446 & Thorne, I, 387-390, 405, 454-455, 457 Scottish ballads, I, 310 Highlanders, I, 337 verse, II, 12n. Scourge of the Ocean, The (Burt), is, x O)aL Scripture, the, I, 217 Seaborn, Captain Adam, I, 260 Sea Captain, The (Bulwer), I, 417 Sealsfield, Charles: see Karl Postl Seamons, amateur theatrical manager, I, 355n. “Seat of the Muses,’’ I, 154 Sebastian, Benjamin, I, 213 Second Discourse before the Medical Library Association of Oincinnati (Daniel Drake), I, 196n. Second Epistle, A (David Rice), I, 219, 219n. Second Series of a Diary (Marryat), Die dn eoOns Second Street, Cincinnati, I, 402 Sectarianism is Heresy (Wylie), I, 208n., 2383 Sedwick, George, I, 191 Seidensticker, Oswald, I, 20n., 21n. “Selected Poetry,’ I, 154 “Selected Tales,’ I, 163 Selection of Hymns and Poems, A (McNemar), I, 317 Selections from the Poetical Literature of the West (Gallagher), I, 342, 342n. “Select Miscellany,’ I, 177 Semi-pelagianism I, 219 Semi-weekly Free Press, I, 453 Senex, pseudonym, I, 56n. Sentinel, and Star in the West, The, 1h abbeys} Series of Strictures, A (Kidwell), I, 229 INDEX Serious Ezxpostulation, A (Charles Fisher), I, 230 Sermon at the Opening of the Synod of Kentucky, A (David Rice), I, 219 Sermon on Regeneration, A (Craig- head), I, 223 “Sermon on the Mount,” I, 269 Seth Way (Snedeker), I, 33n. Seventh Street, Cincinnati, I, 405, 453, 454 Seven Years’ War: see also French and Indian War, I, 85 Several Letters (John P. Campbell), I, 228 Sewanee Review, The, I, 311n. Shaffer, David, I, 29n. Shakerism, I, 223, 225 Shakerism Detected ined (McNemar), I, 225 Shakers (United Society of Be- lievers), I, 40, 41, 41n., 42n., A6, 225, 226, 317 Shakers of Ohio (MacLean), I, 41n. and as op. cit. Shakespeare, William, I, 413, 414, 418, 420; II, 4-6, 8, 21 Shakespearean plays: see also Shake- speare, I, 399n., 400, 413, 413n., 414, 414n.; II, 5 ShalereNe a Sc mull Sine Shapley, Fern Rusk, I, 74n. Sharp, Cecil J., I, 311n. Shawnee Indians, I, 97, 308 Shawneetown, Ill., I, 34, 88, 216, 305, 306 Shawondasee, I, 241 Shearin, Hubert G., I, 311n. Shelby, Isaac, I, 247 Shelbyville, Ky., I, 194, 896 Sheldon, John P., I, 148n. & Reed, I, 142, 143n. Shelley, Mary, I, 416 —, Percy Bysshe, I, 177, 180; II, 23-25, 28, 28n. Shelton, F. W., I, 109, 110 Shepard and Stearns, I, 184n. Sheridan, Richard Brinsley, I, 414, 415, 415n., 418 She Stoops to Conquer (Goldsmith), I, 415, 415n. Haam- 409 “She walks in beauty’ 13n. Shienne (Cheyenne) Indians, I, 292, 293 Shiloah, I, 221 Shirreff, Patrick, I, 109n., 433, 433n. Shock to Shakerism, A (Christopher Clark), I, 226 Short, Illinois settler, I, 15n. ———, Charles W., I, 197, 258 ——, Hark, I, 296 ——, Rich, I, 108 Shoshonee Indians, I, 291, 292, 293 (Byron), II, Shoshonee Valley, The (Timothy Flint), I,. 170n., 291, 291n., 292, 292n., 298, 298n., 294, 300; II, 1Ons 35n. Shotwell, Dr., I, 197 Shreve, Thomas, I, 179, 188, 301, 301n., 342 Shroeder Collection, I, 1938n. Shurtliff, Illinois settler, I, 15n. Siberia, I, 125n. Siege of Baltimore, The ville), I, 324n. “Silver Mine, The’? (James Hall), I, 281 Simms, William Gilmore, I, 73 Sin and Redemption (Hunn), I, 329n. Sioux Indians, I, 95, 249 “Sir Walter Scott’s Family” (Hogg), eon. (Umphra- Sketch Book, The (Irving), II, 33 “Sketches, 7 i. aL76 Sketches of America (Fearon), I, TOS UE, hale Sketches of a Tour (Cuming), I, 74n. “Sketches of a Traveller” I, 124 Sketches of Character (Frederick W. Thomas), I, 297n. Sketches of History, Life, and Man- mers, in the West (James Hall), I, CAN ta 24 Orme wel Nee one Sketches of Iowa (Newhall), I, 57n. Sketches of Iowa and Wisconsin (Plumbe), I, 37n., 143n. Sketches of Louisville (M’Murtrie), ee. O ons Sketches of the Civil and Military (Flagg), 410 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Services of William Henry Har- rison (Todd and Benjamin Drake), Ms) Daley: Sketches of the Life of Martin Van Buren (Dawson), I, 254, 254n. Sketches of Western Adventure (M’- Clung), I, 247, 266, 294, 295n. Sketches of Western Methodism (James B. Finley), I, 229n. Sketch of a Journey (Bullock), I, 125 Sketch of the Geographical Rout of a Great Railway, I, 26n. Sketeh of the History of Ohio, A (Salmon P. Chase), I, 245 Sketch of the Life and Labors of Richard McNemar, A (J. Pa Mac- Lean), I, 226n., 317n. Sketch of the Life and Public Ser- vices of William Henry Harrison, Aa Coad “Sketch of the Political Profile of our Three Presidents’ (Daveiss), I, 213 Sketch of the Progress of Botany, A (C. W. Short), I, 258 Skillman, Thomas T., I, 158, 189 Skizze des Lebens und der éffentlichen Dienste von William H. Harrison, Eine, I, 258 Slavery Inconsistent with Justice and Good Policy (David Rice), I, 215, 215n. Sleigh, Joseph, I, 224 Smart, Robert, I, 393 Smith, actor, Cincinnati, I, 355n. aD CUOLA SU OUI Sam lame Ane ——, Dr., I, 197 ————, Charles, I, 863n. ———,, Daniel, I, 98 ane ie AALWIN GL da —, Colonel James, I, 225, 226 maar woseph, Tiv4201708 232 ——, M,, I, 422 ore MOLOMION | Muni L, SOOM Ne Cris. 378n., 379-381, 389, 389n., 396, 396n., 397n., 398n., 400n., 422, 422n., 428n., 443-446, 449, 452, 454-455 ——,, Thomas, I, 133n., 168n. Smyth, J. F. D. L 102 Snedeker, Caroline Dale, I, 33n. Snow & Fisk, II, 24n. Snuffle, Simon, I, 162 Snyder, W. B., I, 317 Soane, playwright, I, 419 Society in America (Martineau), I, 35n.,. 76n.))216n;,) 117, 1 hale II, 8n. and as op. cit. Society, Manners and Politics in the United States (Chevalier), I, 78n., 101 Socinianism, I, 219 Socini-Arian Detected, The (Thomas Cleland), I, 223 Socinus, I, 190 Sodom and Gomorrah, I, 431, 481n. Soldier’s Bride, The (James Hall), I, 261n., 276, 280, 280n. Solomon’s Temple Haunted gess), I, 235 Somnus, I, 350 “Song” (Shelley), II, 28n. “Song at the Feast of Brougham Castle’? (Wordsworth), II, 27n. Sonnambula, La (Bellini), I, 419 Southerne, Thomas, IJ, 414 Southern Literary Messenger, The, I, 302n. Southey, Robert, I, 180, 417; II, 2, 11, 12n., 25 South Seas, I, 260 Souvenir of the Lakes, I, 286, 287n. Spalding, Josiah, I, 140n. ———, M. J., I, 39n. ——, Solomon, J, 232 Spanier in Peru, Die (Kotzebue), I, 414, 418 Spanish, the, I, 87, 101, 212, 213, 288, 291, 292, 307, 361 language, I, 109n. ——— North America, I, 95 Sparrow, William, I, 229 “Spectator, A’? I, 152 Spectator, The, I, 162 Spectre Bridegroom, The (farce), I, ALSialissnois Speeches of Henry Clay, The, I, 210n. Speech of Salmon P. Chase, I, 218 Speed, Thomas, I, 60n. Speed the Plough (Morton), I, 371n., 416 (Bur- ————— INDEX Spenser, Edmund, I, 335 Spirit of ’76, The, I, 159 “Spirit of the Pestilence’ (Whittier), ri3a6 Spirit of the West, I, 356n., 368n., 434n. Spotled Child, The, I, 420 Springer, Cornelius, I, 228 Springfield, Ill., I, 84, 148n., 3864n., 396n. Presbytery, Kentucky, I, 222 Spring Street, Lexington, I, 440 “Squaw Song, The,” I, 309, 309n. Stackpole, Roaring Ralph, I, 73 State of Indiana Delineated, The (Joseph Colton), 129 State Street, Detroit, I, 410, 451 Statistical, Topographical, and Polit- ical History of Ohio, A (John H. James), I, 245n. Statistics of the West (James Hall), I, 127, 246, 246n. Staughton, Dr., I, 197 Steamboat Hotel, Detroit, I, 393, 409, 446, 448 Stedman, E. C., I, 338n., 839n. Steele’s Western Guide Book, I, 129 Steines, Friedrich, I, 2in. Steubenville, O., I, 396 Stewart, theological writer, I, 190 Stewart’s Kentucky Herald, I, 135, 353n. Stipp; G. W.,: 1,c1538n. Stockbridge, John C., 31n. Stone, Barton W., I, 44, 192, 222- 224, 226, 248 Stout, Elihu, I, 138, 138n., 363n. & Jennings, I, 138n. & Osborn, I, 138n. ——, Elihu, & Smoot, George C., 1o.188n, ———, Elihu, and Son, I, 138n. Stowe, Calvin, I, 51, 67, 239, 262 , Harriet Beecher: see also Harriet Beecher, I, 110n., 287 Strait-creek, O., I, 216 “Strange fits of passion have I known” (Wordsworth), II, 28 Stranger, The (Kotzebue), I, 418 364, 392, PoOvSoanwe tt; 411 “Stranger’s Grave, The’ (Otway Cur- TY) pl 266 Strickland, W. P., I, 48n. Strictures on African Slavery (Croth- GES) pie ae si Strictures on Two Letters (John P. Campbell), I, 223 Stuart, James, I, 115, 405n., 432n. Stuttgard Universal Gazette, The, I, 19n. Sublime Mountains, I, 93 Such Things are (Inchbald), I, 416n. Sullens, Zay Rusk, I, 438n. Sunday News-Tribune, The, I, 363n., 411n. Superior, Lake, I, 87, 93, 119, 138 Supplementary Catalogue of Ohio Plants, A, I, 258 Supplement to Library Service Pub- lished by the Detroit Public Li- brary, I, 12n., 237n. Supporter, The, II, 4n. Surprising Account of the Captivity and Escape of Philip M’Donald @ Alexander M’Leod, A, I, 93 Sutherland, Lorelly, I, 3800, 301 Swan, Eliza, I, 92 Swartzell, William, I, 233 Swedes, the, I, 102 Sweet, W. W., I, 49n., 50n., 312n. Swigert, Jacob, I, 75n. Sycamore Street, Cincinnati, I, 382, 388, 402, 403, 405, 447, 448 Street Theatre, Cincinnati, I, 449, 454 Sylvester Daggerwood (Colman), I, 416n. Symmes, John Cleves, I, 258-261, 325, 326, 357n., 435 Symmes’s Theory of Concentric Spheres, I, 259n., 260, 260n. Symzonia, I, 260 Synod, Associate Reformed, in Ken- tucky, I, 224 of Cincinnati, 217, 224 of Kentucky, I, 222 Synopsis of the Flora of the Western States, A (Riddell), I, 258 Systematic Catalogue of Books Belong- ing to the Circulating Library So- ciety of Cincinnati, A, I, 68n. 412 System of Universal Science, A (Woodward), I, 261, 261n. TADPOLE, Titus, I, 162 Tailor in Distress, The (Sol Smith), Dp esoson: sales, winlae. 76 Tales and Sketches (Benjamin Drake), I, 283 Tales of the Border (James Hall), I, 22n., 276, 280-281 Tales of the North West, I, 286 Taming of the Shrew, The (Shake speare), I, 413 Taneyhill, R. H., I, 46n. Avonmore, (ASE, SS) V1) abe: 5 olny, 1b ey Tan-tu, village, I, 260 Tartarrac, New Spain, I, 93 Task, The (Cowper), II, 11n. Taylor, Caleb Jarvis, I, 312n., 813 ——,., Eli, I, 158, 175n. Te-cum-seh, I, 94 Tecumseh (Richard Emmons), I, 424 Telltruth, Margaret, I, 162 Tempest, The (Shakespeare), I, 414n. Templeton, I, 294, 295 Tennessee, I, 15, 188, 280n., 312, 376n., 877, 880 Tennesseean, I, 306 Tennyson, Alfred, Lord, I, 180; II, 4, 29 Terre Haute Prairie, I, 121 281, Territorial University (Vincennes), ota Territory of Michigan, Supreme Court: iof, 11, 262 Terror, Reign of, I, 211 Terry, playwright, I, 417, 419 Testimony of Christ’s Second Appear- ing, The (Youngs), I, 225 Texas Volunteers, I, 435 Thalaba (Southey), I, 417 Thames River, I, 2 Theatrical Apprenticeship, The (Sol Smith), I, 369n. and as op. cit., 379n., 380n., 396n., 398n., 422n., 443, 444, 446 Theatrical Association, Vincennes, I, 3863 Theatrical Management (Sol Smith), LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER Ibs, “Giyfbak Geta Bx lajal-- 400n., 422n., 428n., 445, 449, 452, 454, 455 “The heath this night must be my bed” (Sir Walter Scott), II, 12n. “Themes for Western Fiction” (Jew- GANS al wAAreai ne. Therese (Payne), I, 417 Thespian Association, Louisville, I, 358 Thespian Corps, 357 397n., 446, Cincinnati, I, 355- Corps (professional company), Louisville, I, 358 Thespians, the, St. Louis, I, 360 Thespian Society, Cincinnati, I, 356, 402 Society, Detroit, I, 362 Society, Lexington, I, 3538, 354, 421, 421n. Society, Newport, Ky., I, 260n., 357n., 364n. Society, St. Louis, I, 359, 376, 407 Thespis, I, 352 Third Street, Cincinnati, I, 405, 454 Street, Louisville, I, 383, 405, 406, 406n., 447, 448 Street, St. Louis, I, 389, 408, 453 Third Triennial Catalogue of the Off- cers and Graduates of Miami Uni- versity, I, 60n. Thirty Years Passed among the Play- ers (Cowell), I, 319n., 857n. and as op. cit. “This is what they Call Eloquence,” I, 208n. Thomas, David, I, 103n., 121 ———, Ebenezer S., I, 26n., 35500 251 ——_—-, |‘Frederick "W... 1,1 70seeome 300, 342, 347, 347n., 388n.; II, 15n., 18, 19,419n., 20 ———-, Isaiah, I, 135n. , Lewis F., I, 407n., 408n., 409n., 424, 446, 447, 451; II, 6n. Thompson, G. Burton, I, 422 Wear E ES Asya are Ue ee whi, Thomson, James, IL; > 7, 11,eiin: ———, Samuel, I, 198 INDEX Thomsonian Recorder, 198n. Thorne, James, I, 388, 388n. Thornton, Mr. and Mrs., I, 367 “Thoughts” (Caldwell), I, 255 “Thoughts on Optimism’ (Caldwell), oe Thoughts on Quarantine (Caldwell), 255 Thoughts on the Destiny of Man, I, 31n. “Thoughts on the Style and Eloquence of the Pulpit, the Bar, and the Press’ (Timothy Flint), I, 205n. “Thoughts upon the Poetry of Mil- DON eee LOI. Three Years in North America (Stuart), I, 115, 405n. and as op. cit. Thwaites, Reuben G., I, 96n. Tightlace, Timothy, I, 162 Times and Seasons, I, 194 Timothy Flint (Kirkpatrick), I, 287n. and as op. cit., 316n. Timour the Tartar (M. G. Lewis), I, 416, 420 Tinkerville, I, 284, 321 “Tintern Abbey’? (Wordsworth), II, 27 Tippecanoe, Battle of, I, 318 Tippecanoe Song Book, The, I, 317 “To a Dandelion’ (Lowell), I, 341 “To an Early Spring Flower” (Gal- lagher), I, 341 “To Coleridge,’ II, 26 Tocqueville, Alexis de, I, 3, 3n., 7n., BON. vasn., 90_) 101) 119. 204; ut, Give Todd, C. S., I, 247n., 253 Toledo.) O.,) ad, 20De Tom Thumb the Great (Fielding), I, 414, 415n. “To my Sister M., with Wordsworth’s Poems” (Cranch), II, 27 Tonson, Jacob, I, 81 The 15 198; Tonti (Tonty), Chevalier, I, 82 Tontine Coffee House, Detroit, I, 148n. Topographical Description, A (Im- lay), I, 122, 122n., 242 413 Topographical Description, A (Pow- nall), I, 85 “To Posterity’’ (Peirce), I, 326 Aboreaye homwstne, TS, alalals alaliiian, “To the Humble-bee”’ (Emerson), I, 182 “To the Literary Gazette,’ I, 162n. ‘To the Publishers’ (Peirce), I, 325n. “ *Tother Side of Ohio,’’ I, 120 “To the Virginian Voyage’ (Dray- On) ae eee Touchstone, J, 112 Touchy, Nettleton, I, 162 Toulmin, Harry, I, 58 Tour, A (Smyth), I, 102 Tour de Nesle (Hugo), I, 418 Tourists in America, I, 110 Tour of the American Lakes (Calvin Colton), I, 8n., 96n., 261n. Tour on the Prairies, A (Irving), I 119 Tour through North America, A (Shirreff), I, 109n., 4383n. Town and Country (Morton), I, 416 TOWASeN CaaS eael ocd: ————— | Jo Wa, Ly s20n. Tracy, Joe, I, 369n. GS, I, Ib, Aya, Transactions (Historical and Phil- osophical Society of Ohio), I, 238 Transactions (Western Literary In- stitute and College of Professional Teachers), I, 55n., 66n., 199n., 239 Transallegania (Schooleraft), I, 346 Translation of a Memorial in the French Language, I, 10n. Transylvania Catalogue of Medical Graduates, I, 60n. Transylvania Journal of Medicine, Die wel 9 Transylvanian, The, I, 187 Transylvania Presbytery, I, 219, 220, 221 Seminary, I, 58 University, I, 28, 50, 52n., 58-60, 64, 67, 166, 167, 197, 206, 224, 230, 248, 255-257, 262, 325, 326, 358, 354, 401, 434, 435 Transylvania University (Peter), I, 60n. 414 Transylvania University, Medical School of, I, 195 Trappists, I, 39 Traveller’s Directory, I, 128 Traveller’s Guide to and through the State of Ohio (Blunt), I, 129 Travels (Ashe), I, 58n. and as op. eit., 1102, '108n., 118 Travels (Bernhard, Duke of Saxe- Weimar), I, 33n. and as op. cit., 240n. Travels (Bossu), I, 83n., 84 Travels (Bradbury), I, 8n., 99, 304n. Travels (Carver), I, 86, 86n. Travels (Basil Hall), I, 108 Travels (Melish), I, 28n. and as op. cit., 114, 367n. and as op. cit. Travels (EF. A. Michaux), I, 46n., 99 The (Melish), Travels (Sir Charles Murray), I, 36n., 115 Travels (Schoolcraft), I, 88, 240 Travels (Schultz), I, 103n., 118 and as op. cit. Travels (Rich Short), I, 108 (David Thomas), I, 108n., Travels 121 Treatise of Pathology and Therapeu- tics, A (Cooke), I, 256 Treatise on Slavery, A (James Dun- can), I, 216 Treatise on the Diseases and Physical Education of Children, A (Eberle), Te 256 Treatise on the Practice of Medicine, A (Eberle), I, 256 Tree, Ellen, I, 400 Trial of Charles Vattier, The, I, 355n. Trial of the Rev. Lyman Beecher, I, 224 Tribune, The (St. Louis), I, 21n. Triennial Baptist Register, The (I. M. Allen), I, 44n. Triplett, Philip, I, 215 Tripoli, I, 429 Tripolitan fleet, I, 480 Tristram Shandy (Sterne), I, 162 “Triumphs of Science, The’ (William Ross Wallace), I, 338 Triumphs of Science, a Poem, The (William Ross Wallace), I, 338n. LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER “Trois canards, Les,’ I, 304 Trojan War, I, 78 Trollope, Frances, I, 29, 37, 108-1138, L15jpe117, 119, '125n., 013 ae 298, 298n., 329, 829n., 3857, 438% LED ey L Osmel Ong “Trollope’s Folly,’’ I, 110 Trollopiad, The (Shelton), I, 109 Trotter, George J., I, 134n. Trowbridge, Charles, I, 361, 362n. LOY aeIN SY eet Lem Tl ———, 0,, 1, 195 Trudeau, Jean Baptiste, I, 307 Truman and Smith, I, 71, 267, 269 ————, Smith & Co., I,)269; JEv6nm Trumbull, H.; I,°120 “Truth” (Chaucer), II, 4n. Truth’s Advocate, I, 195, 195n. Tryon & Co., I, 387, 452 Tucker, Nathaniel Beverley, I, 301, 302, 302n. Tudor, Henry, I, 115 Turco in Italia, Il (Rossini), I, 419 Turkish architecture, I, 38 Turner, Master, I, 375n. ——_——, Hmma, I, 375n. it, ) Mrederick J.,| 1; ;Lodla Loa rr ‘Sophia, (I, $65, 436Gameu0r 374, 375n. ———_—-, William, I, 359, 865:)36000 366, 366n., 367, 368, 368n., 369, 370, 378, 374, 374n., 375, 375n., 378, 381, 407, 440, 441, 442 & Morgan, I, 373 Turn out, I, 420 Turnpike Gate, The, I, 420 Twain, Mark, pseudonym, I, 73 Twamley, Edna M., I, 286n. "Twas I (Payne), I, 417 Twelfth Night (Shakespeare), I, 414n. Twelve Lectures (Kinmont), I, 262 Twelve Months in New-Harmony (Paul Brown), I, 33n. Twice-told Tales (Hawthorne), I, ify elas 7 Two Foscari, The (Byron), II, 14 Two Friends, The (Holcroft), I, 416n. Two Galley Slaves, The (Payne), I, 417n. INDEX Two Gentlemen of Verona, The (Shakespeare), I, 414n. Two Years’ Residence (John Woods), Lavan. UutTima Thule, II, 15 Umphraville, Angus, I, 324-325, S40 sl tml oye One o bs In. Una 116 Unadilla, I, 307n. Wncasw 196i St Uncle Tom’s Cabin (Harriet Beecher Stowe), I, 110n., 173, 270 Underhill, Samuel, I, 161 Union Village, O., I, 41, 41n. Unitarians, I, 45, 51, 58, 178, 204 United Brethren, I, 20n. United States Magazine and Dem- ocratic Review, The, I, 81n. United States of North America as they are, The (Postl), I, 64n. United States Songster, The, I, 318 Universal Educator, I, 199 Universalism, I, 219, 229 Universalists, I, 158 Universal Language, A (Ruggles), I, 271 University Building, Detroit, I, 363, 410 University of California Publications in Modern Philology, I, 91in. University of Michigan Regents’ Pro- ceedings, I, 62n. “University Report’ Missouri), I, 62n. “Upon Scripture Psalmody”’ ankiny) lees. t Upper Alton, Ill., I, 218 Street, Lexington, I, 354n. Uriel, angel, I, 335 “Ursuline Convent, The’ I, 231 Useful Discovery, A, I, 227, 227n. ‘Useful Man, The’ (James Hall), I, 280 Use of Strong Drink, The (Crothers), ey 254 Usher, Mr. and Mrs., I, 366, 367 ——, Luke, I, 368, 368n., 369, 370; 372, -372n.,° 873, 381, 401, 436n. (University of (Adam 415 semen J NODION LUKEy dy BOS) DOG, 368, 368n., 436, 440 Wicay NO Yin 1, obee siAen: Utrecht, I, 80 VAIL, Henry Hobart, I, 267n. Valley of the Mississippi, The (Lewis FH. Thomas and Wild), I, 407n. and as op. cit.; II, 6n. Van Buren, Martin, I, 254 Vandalia, Ill, I, 84, 141, 171, 172, 177, 237 Van Doren, Carl, II, 31n. Van Vleet, Abram, I, 226 Varnum, James M., I, 209n. Vaterlandsfreund, I, 21n. Vatican, I, 338 Vaughan, actor, I, 367, 369 Vauxhall Gardens, Cincinnati, I, 379, 430, 444 Venable, W. H., I, 70n., 104n., 138n., 178n., 181n., 182n., 236n., 296n., 323n., 357n.; II, 32n., 37n. Venice Preserved (Otway), I, 414n. Vermont, I, 121 Versailles, Ky., I, 192, 396 Very, Jones, I, 182 Vesuvius, Mt., I, 430 Vevay, Ind., I, 216 Victorians, the, II, 29 Vide Poche, I, 8n. Vienna, Austria, I, 2in. “View of Gen. Jackson’s Domestic Relations,’ I, 195 View of the Climate and Soil of the United States (Volney), I, 7n. and as op. cit., 100n. View of the Lead Mines of Missouri, A (Schoolcraft), I, 240 View of the President’s Conduct, A (Daveiss), I, 213 View of the Valley of the Mississippi (“R. B.’’), I, 13n. and as op. cit., 129 Views in Theology (Lyman Beecher), I, 224 Views on Lake Erie (S. R. Brown), fel2nseo6ne H42n. “Villani” (William Ross Uh ye: Villemain, A. F., II, 6n., 7n. Wallace), 416 Vincennes, Ind., \1,.°6,48n.,) 30) (84, 88,89, 40n., 41, 41n., 70, 137, 138, 146n., 363, 363n., 377, 377n., 378, 396, 439 Historical and Antiquarian Society, I, 236 Vindex (John P. Campbell), I, 223 “Vindication of the American Indi- ans from the Charge of being Sav- ages’’ (Calvin Colton), I, 96 “Vindication of the Rev. Mr. Hecke- welder’s History of the Indian Nations, A’’ (Rawle), I, 96n. Vine Street, Cincinnati, I, 453 Wangesth ab aie) Wty) Virginia; 1)).13, 14, l4n.,.35n:,16n., B82 NI4AO R21 21S 2h aod Oka. 296, 302, 302n., 308, 320n., 425 Virginius (Knowles), I, 416, 416n. Vision of Columbus, The (Barlow), iy) Stal Visit to North America, A (Welby), I, 32n., 106 Visit to the United States, A (Wes- wonay) 4 AE, Wairoa Nes: Voice from the West, TI, 98 Voice of Warning, A (Pratt), I, 232 A (Jacobs), Voices of the Night (Longfellow), Tee 37, Volksblatt, I, 21in. Volney, Constantin F. C., I, 7, 7n., Sri), On 100) 100m. SLOT s V5 Vos, 7 JohnH. sh soO honk sopns, 366, 375n., 376, 377 ——, Mrs., I, 875n. Voyages, Travels and Discoveries CI Uttrick) Me lweaiad Voyage to North America, A (G. Taylor), I, 86 WABASH River, I, 30, 31, 88, 96, 104n. Valley, I, 18n., 41, 54n., 121 Wahrheitsfreund, I, 21n. Wakefield, John A., I, 247, 248 Walker, Adam, I, 92 ———,, John, I, 224 ———.,, Timothy, I, 270 ‘‘Walk-in-the-Water,”’ the, Wallace, actor, I, 374n. I, 24 LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER ———, Andrew, I, 1387n. ——— Davids Ll. wlan, eens William toss, \1, 33.5, toad; 425, 426, 426n., 454; II, 20, 20n., 36 Walnut Street, 405, 448, 453 Wandering Boys, The (Noah), I, 418 Ward, James W., I, 339 War Department, United States, I, 88 Warner, Harriot W., I, 256n. War ofilS12 41 28.502 (105 sioons 247, 315, 324, 328, 330, 354n- Warren County, O., I, 41 Washington, Bushrod, I, 325 y George, I, ‘10%, 8316 337, Cincinnati, I, 3878, 429 Dw. Te LOn” 2 nee LAN LO oOo Oan: eee Oe Det OL ENON? Adaiee My Bia! Waters, Samuel, I, 387 Water Street, Cincinnati, I, 378, 443 Street, Lexington, I, 440 Watervliet, O., I, 41, 317 Watts, Isaac, I, 220, 221 Waverley, II, 15 Waverley (Sir Walter Scott), II, 12, 17, 20, 21,584 Waverley novels, IT, 16, 21 Wayne Street, Detroit, I, 361 Ways and Means (Colman), I, 416n. “We are Seven’ (Wordsworth), II, 24 Webster, Daniel, I, 267 Wedding Day, The (Inchbald), I, 415n. Weekly Reveille, The, I, 307n. We Fly by Night (Colman), I, 416n. Wegelin, Oscar, I, 361n. Welby, Adlard, I, 32n., 106, 107 ———, Amelia B., I, 342 Wellbred, Julia, I, 162 Welsh, Joseph S., I, 348, 348n., 349 Weltburger, Der, I, 21n. Wept of Wish-ton-wish, The (drama), I, 418 Werner (Byron), I, 417 West, G.7M., I, 229 Western Academician, The, I, 200 INDEX Western Academy of Natural Sciences, I, 239 Western Christian Advocate, I, 158 Western Oourier, The, I, 69n., 358n., 367n., 369n., 370n., 387iln., 372n., 397n., 431n., 438n., 441, 442 Western Emigrants’ Magazine, I, 200n., 202 Western Emigration (Trumbull), I, 120 Western Emigration. Tour, I, 120 Western Farmer, The, I, 200 Western Gazetteer, The (S. R. Brown), I, 28n., 129 Western Intelligencer, The, I, 105n., 141, 144n. Western Journal of Medicine and Surgery, The, I, 196, 196n. Western Journal of the Medical and Physical Sciences, The, I, 195n., 196 Western Literary Institute and Col- lege of Professional Teachers, I, 66, 239 Western Literary Journal and Monthly Review, I, 170n., 178n.; 185n. Western Literary Journal, and Monthly Review, The, I, 175-178; II, 26n. Western Luminary, The, I, 158 Western Lyre , The (Snyder and Chappell), I, 317 Western Magazine and Review, The, I, 168 Western Medical and Physical Jour- The, Narrative of a nal, The, I, 196 Western Medical Gazette, The, I, 197, 197n. Western Medical Reformer, The, I, 198, 198n. Western Messenger, The, I, 46n., 178-185, 200n., 208n.,- 238n., 246n.; II, 12n., 26-30, 36-38 Western Methodist Book Concern, I, 229 Methodist Historical Society, Vie) | Peete: Western Minerva, I, 168, 168n. Western Mirror, and Ladies’ Literary Gazette, I, 188, 188n. 417 Western Miscellany, The, periodical, I, 191 Western Miscellany, The (Stipp), I, 1538n. Western Monthly Magazine, The, I, 14n., 17n., 26n., 42n., 49n., 50n., 68n., 98n., 104n., 119n., 150n., 171-176, 178, 197n., 199n., 202n., 245n., 264n., 270-271, 273-274, 287n., 297n., 300n., 343n., 348n., 425, 4250; 3) 11,9 On ee0n,, eon. PANE, Paihia, On, BA, BSN, aia, Western Monthly Magazine, and Lit- erary Journal, The, I, 175, 176, 177ns, 183n., 200n.,, 801n..7 424n.*% II, 29, 29n. Western Monthly Review, The, I, 127, 168-170, 205n.,° 287n., 253n,, 260n., 270n., 273, 289n., 290n., 3o2n. 3011, 3n.,6n., 7n., Lon, o4n., 35n., Western People’s Magazine, I, 186, 186n. “Western Poetry,’ I, 179 Western Quarterly Journal of Prac- tical Medicine, The, I, 197 Western Quarterly Reporter, The, I 195 Western Reader, The (James Hall), I, 265, 266n. Western Religious Magazine, The, I, 191 Western Reserve, I, 17, 76, 120 Reserve College, I, 62 Reserve Historical Society, I Zoin., S55n. Western Review and Miscellaneous Magazine, The, I, 165-167, 201, 201n.; 1], 7n.,/21, 22,\22n., 25n., 33n. “Western Sketches of Caroline Mathilda (Stansbury) Kirkland, The’ (Twamley), I, 286n. Western Souvenir, The, I, 171n., 275, 275n., 287, 306n.; II, 20n. Western Spy, The, I, 186, 139n., 165n., 354n., 355n. Western Sun, The, I,° 41n., 138, 138n., 146n., 230n., 236, 3638n., 377n. Western 136n., Tourist and Emigrant’s 418 Guide, The (J. Calvin Smith), I, 129 Western Unitarian Association, I, 184n. West-Indian, The 415, 415n. Westland, Das, I, 21n. West Lexington, Presbytery of, I, 224 Westliche Adler, Der, I, 20n. Westliche Beobachter, Der, I, 20n. Westliche Merkur, Der, I, 21n. Weston, Richard, I, 74, 75n., 113 West’s equestrian company, I, 443 West Tennessee Light Infantry, I, 310n. Westward Ho! (Paulding), I, 272 Wetmore, Alphonso, I, 11in., 129, 163, 283, 421, 421n. Wheelock, Eleazar, I, 97n. Wheel of Fortune, The (Cumberland), ea bone Whitby, Richesson, I, 160 Whitehead, William, I, 415 Whitewater, O., I, 41 —— district, Ind., I, 45 Whiting, Henry, I, 237, 344-347; II, 20 ——,, I. N., I, 318 Whittier, John G., I, 150; 36, 36n. Whitty, J. H., I, 297n., 340n. Whitwell, Stedman, I, 160 Who’s the Dupe? (Cowley), I, 415n. Who Wants a Guinea? (Colman), I, 416n. Wickliffe, Charles, I, 134n. Wife, The (Knowles), I, 416, 416n. Wild, J. C., I, 407n., 408n., 409n., 446, 447, 451; II, 6n. Wilkinson, James, I, 87, 213, 243, 244, 320n. William III, of England, I, 80 Williams, actor, I, 365 ——,, F. 4@., I, 2382 William Tell (Knowles), I, 416, 416n. Wallis'e Ne 2 Les 1) 32,038 Will she be Married? (Cowley), I, 415n. Wilson, Alexander, I, 99, 256 (Cumberland), I, T1734, LITERATURE OF THE MIDDLE WESTERN FRONTIER ——+, Joshua (L., I, )22 ines 239, 434 — —.,, Samuel, I, 263, 264, 264n ‘Winander Lake and Mountains” (John Keats), I, 181 Winchester, James, I, 115n. Windsor Forest, I, 116 Winning of the West, The (Roosevelt), I, 87n., 149n. Winter in the West, A (Hoffman), I, 10n. and as op. cit., 119, 119n. Winter Studies and Summer Rambles in Canada (Jameson), I, 7n. Wisconsin, State Historical Society Of iy 2one el Gone Los ne Wisconsin in Three Centuries, I, Tn. Wisconsin River, I, 82, 86, 344 Wislizenus, A., I, 21n. Witherell” BoE? Hole eine Withers’s Inn, Vincennes, I, 363n. Wives as they were (Inchbald), I, 415n. Wona, I, 345 Wonder! The (Centlivre), I, 415n. Wonderful Discovery! (Letcher), I, 260 Woodberry, G. E., I, 338n., 339n. Woodbridge Street, Detroit, I, 446 Woodburn, James A., I, 54n., 55n., 58n., 61n. Woodruff, proprietor of theatre, I, 403 Woods, John, I, 74n. , John, of Tennessee, I, 309n., 310n. “‘Wood’s Execution,”’ I, 308, 309n. Woodward, Augustus B., I, 261, 261n. ———— Avenue, Detroit, I, 409, 410, 451 Woodworth, Ben, I, 409 ——,, Samuel, I, 319n. Woodworth’s Hotel, Detroit, I, 393 Wordsworth, William, I, 4, 177, 180, 181n., 342.; II, 23-25, 27-28, 35 Works of Edgar Allan Poe, The, I, 838n., 339n. Works of Lord Byron. . . . Let- ters and Journals, The, II, 13n. Works of Quinctilian, The, I, 271 “Worldly Matters,’ I, 193 INDEX Worsley, William W., I, 1338n. Worth, Gorham, I, 323, 323n., 327; LiLo, LON yoo, oon. ootnols Worthington, O., I, 198 College, I, 198 Wright, Frances, I, 33, 159n. ——, Guy W., I, 196 nnn J, C., I, 1387n: Writings of Caleb Atwater, The, I, 58n., 240 Wycherley, William, I, 414 Wylie, Andrew, I, 67, 208, 233, 239 A. Y. Z. (Colman), I, 416n. YALE College, I, 58, 62, 64 University, I, 133n. Yandell, Lunsford P., I, 196, 197 Yankee, I, 18n. Yankee among the Nullifiers, A, I, 427 419 Yazoo Indian, I, 84 Year’s Residence, A (Cobbett), I, 32n., 106n. and as op. cit. Yorick (Ward), I, 339 Young, Edward, I, 414, 415n. ———,, John, I, 454 , John C., I, 208, 208n. “Young Beichan,” I, 310 “Young Charlotte,” I, 310n. Young Gentleman and Lady’s Ez- planatory Monitor (Rufus W. Adams), I, 265, 265n. Young Men’s Mercantile Library, Cincinnati, I, 68 Youngs, Benjamin, I, 225 Young Widow, The, I, 420 Youth’s Magazine, I, 201 Ypsilanti, Mich. I, 26n. ZANESVILLE, O., I, 191, 228 Zeisberger, David, I, 40, 40n., 271, 271n. COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY PRESS CoLUMBIA UNIVERSITY New YorK FOREIGN AGENT HUMPHREY MILFORD AMEN Howse, E.C. LONDON mh i- f i j AAP i te, nee ¥ if my i i un aY : : aS eee Fr yay Th ite ae} 1 PS273 .R95 v.2 The repre ie the middle Western gical Seminary—Speer Library ui . i | : | 1 1012 OGRi? 4109