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 ('hiSs l^ooin 
 
 Uooiii 
 
 Roo m 
 
 Stin Iv 
 
 Porch 
 
 Audienoe K<»oiii Floor 
 PLAN . 
 
 Basemen I 
 
 
 PAULS M.E.CHURCH TOLEDO.O 
 
MODERN 
 
 AMERICAN ARCHITECTURE. 
 
 DESIGNS AND PLANS 
 
 FOR 
 
 OHUEOHES, SCHOOL-HOUSKS, &g„ &c. 
 
 CONTAINING FIFTY-FIVE ORIGINAL PLATES GIVING IN DETAIL 
 
 ^ISTD ILLXJSTR A^TIOIsrS 
 
 SUITED TO ALL PAHTS OF THE COUNTKY. 
 
 BY 
 
 M. F. CUMMINGS, Architect, Troy, N. Y., * 
 
 AND 
 
 C. C, MILLER, Architect, Toledo, Ohio, 
 
 LITHOGRAPHED AND PRINTED BY JULIUS BIEN, NE\Y YORK. 
 
 1868 . 
 
 rUBLTSIIED BY THE AUTHORS, 
 
 A. J. BICKNELL, GENERAT. AGENT, 282 RIVER STREET, 
 
 TZEaONT, IsT. -V. 
 
4 
 
 Tlie designs given are mainly of dwelling houses — suitable to suburban and country 
 situations — and they -will be found to be in great variety, from the plain and inexpensive to the 
 costly and elaborate, and all of them fully up to the present style of building in the oldest and 
 most advanced portions of the country. 
 
 Particular attention has been given to the arrangements of the interiors in all the designs; 
 in all cases the entrances are made ample, the halls spacious and aftbrding direct access to all 
 tlie principal rooms ; the stairways will be found easy of ascent and the conveniencies of closets, 
 ])an tries and store-rooms have received due atteiitiom One feature of the exteriors of many 
 of the buildings will attract attention, viz., the “French roofs.” These are very generally used at 
 the present time, and we recommend them for buildings of two or three stories in height, the 
 available floor space in a story placed in the roof being as great as when the walls are canned 
 up to gain an additional story. 
 
 All exterior details given will be found practicable and easy of execution, and in but 
 few instances elaborate or expensive ; our aim has been to introduce a style of work that 
 will commend itself to all, and we trust our patrons will successfully follow our designs, and 
 produce buildings that will combine beauty and utility in their construction and composition. 
 
 M. F. CUMMINGS, ) 
 
 C. C. MILLER, I ^I’chitects. 
 
FRONTISPIECE. 
 
 The frontispiece shows a perspective view of the exterior of St. Paul’s M. E. church-edi- 
 fice at Toledo, 0., and also the plans of the same. 
 
 It is located at the corner of Madison and Superior Streets, on a lot 60 ft. x 120 ft., and is 
 made as large as could be conveniently designed for that space. The audience-room will seat 
 about 600 persons. The walls are of brick, with the dressings for buttresses, — string cornices, 
 water-table, sills, and belts of cut stone. The interior, over audience-room, is finished with an 
 open timbered roof. The audience-room occupies the whole of the upper story, except what 
 is taken for stairs, ante-rooms, &c., as shown in Fig. 1. The basement is divided into lecture- 
 room, four class-rooms, furnace-room, &c., as shown in Fig. 2. The cost of the building is 
 $40,000. 
 
Porch.. 
 
 Bay |W, 
 
 rn 
 
 Hall. 
 
 
 1 Pantry. 
 
 < <( > 
 
 Store R . 
 
 
 
 ol. // 
 
 1 
 
 Entrs'^^ 1 
 
 
 
 KitcKeix. 
 
 W>, 13 ' 
 
 o, 
 
 Bath. Room. 
 
 w c. 
 
 Clt amber. 
 
 I 6 ’>. IS ' 
 
 Piazza. 
 
 10’>,17' 
 
 (^liina Closet. 
 
 10^12 ' 
 
 O- 
 
 Baeli HaE. 
 
 Diiuag: Room. 
 wLzo' 
 
 Clospt. 
 
 6 'b\ S' 
 
 o 
 
 Qoset. 
 
 6 'S^ 7' 
 
 Stairway Hall 
 
 Hall. 
 
 Sitting' Room. 
 
 /&'„ is' 
 
 FtotlI Hall. 
 
 I-IwIT' 
 
 FIRST STORY. 
 
 Library. 
 
 !6^ ie' 
 
 Side Hall. 
 
 S»/7' 
 
 Paid or. 
 
 1S^ 28 ' 
 
 Plate d. I 
 
 Pia z z a . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Balooity. bH 
 
 C 
 
 Veistibule. 
 
 C 
 
 Balcony. 
 
 H ^ 
 
 
 
 
 ^ M... ■ 
 
 .Pore 
 
SECOND STORY. 
 
PLATES 1, 2, 3. 
 
 Plates 1, 2, 3 show the first and second floor plans, and the elevation of the front, of a 
 large and elaborate dwelling-house. The design was prepared, a few months since, for San- 
 ford Blackinton, Esq. ; the building is now being erected at North Adams, Mass., and when 
 completed will be one of the most spacious residences in that State. In the design which is 
 being carried out, some few changes have been made in the style of the windows of the front, 
 and ;n the dimensions of the library, which have been enlarged. 
 
 The first story contains front, side, rear, and stairway halls ; parlor, sitting-room, library, 
 dining-room, chamber, bath-room, kitchen, pantries, closets, &c. The second story has spa- 
 cious halls, sleeping-rooms, closets, &c., and the third story is arranged in like manner. In 
 the basement are cellars for provisions and fuel, wash-room, ironing-room, and store-rooms. 
 All the details, inside and outside, are elaborately designed. The walls to be of pressed 
 brick ; the basement, and door, and window finish of brown stone. 
 
 The piazzas, porches, and bay-window, are aU spacious, and at the side-entrance is a car- 
 riage porch, not shown on the plans. The roofs are to be covered with ornamented red slate, 
 and the interior is to be finished largely with black walnut, butternut, maple, and chestnut 
 woods. 
 
 No details are given in the plates, for the reason that a house so extensive as this can not 
 well be illustrated in a work of this kind, without occupying far too large a space ; but the 
 plans and elevation may afford many valuable hints to any one who proposes to erect a build- 
 ing of similar character and dimensions. 
 
This commodious villa, in the Italian style, was designed and nearly executed for W. S. B. 
 Hubbell, Esq., deceased, of the late firm of Kuler and Hubbell of Toledo, Ohio. The change 
 of purpose of Mrs. Hubbell, incident to her husband’s death, terminated the work; so the 
 house remains incomplete. It is situated near the Maumee River, and affords, from its tower, 
 a fine view of the River, Bay, and Lake Erie. 
 
 The walls are brick with freestone trimmings. The verandas, cornices, &c., are of wood. 
 The roofs are of slates or tin. French plate glass is to be used for the windows. 
 
 The plans of floors of this house are drawn to a scale of an inch to sixteen feet. The ele- 
 vation is drawn to a scale of an inch to eight feet. 
 
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 Bed Room. 
 
PLATES 6, 7. 
 
 Plates 6, 7 show the plans, elevations, and details of a two-story brick dwelling, designed 
 for Dr. Ellwood, of Schenectady, N. Y., and now being erected by him. Some slight changes 
 have been made in the first story, which were required by the owner to meet the necessities 
 of his profession, but which would not be needed by others. 
 
 The first story contains two parlors, library, dining-room, hall, kitchen, china-closet, pantry, 
 and back stairs. The second story contains six sleeping-rooms, bath-room, halls, and closets. 
 
 The exterior is designed in a style quite common in some localities in the Eastern States, 
 having a flat roof covered with tin, an observatory in the centre, and cornices of heavy pro- 
 jection. The squareness of the plan is relieved by the projection and bay-window in front; a 
 piazza on the side of the main part would add much to the effect of the building. A shows 
 the main cornice ; B, the cupola cornice ; C, the base of the same ; D, the bay-window cornice, 
 and E, the scroll on the same. The door-cap is to project four feet and to support the bay- 
 window. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevations, -J in. to the foot. Scale of details, f in. to the foot. 
 
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FIRST FLOOR. 
 
Plate 10 
 
 . SECOND FLOOR. 
 

 
 
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 First Floor. 
 
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 Pantry 
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 Hall. 
 
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 Dining Poom 
 
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 Sitting Room . Bay W 
 
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 S I Vestibule 
 
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 SECOND FLOOR. 
 
PLATES 11, 12, 13 ; 
 
 Plates 11, 12, and 13 show the plans and elevations of a large dwelling-house recently 
 erected for J. M. Haswell on the heights, about one mile from the village of West Troy, N. Y. 
 The house is large, conveniently arranged, quite compact, and yet possessing great variety of 
 outline. The walls are of brick, and the basement-ashlar, water-table, and window and door 
 dressings, of cut stone. The roof is covered with purple slate, and additional effect could be 
 gained for the exterior by adding an observatory. 
 
 The first story contains spacious halls, parlor, sitting-room, dining-room, chamber, kitchen, 
 pantry, store-room, &c., and a bath-room. In the second story are nine sleeping-rooms, libra- 
 ry, halls, and closets ; one of the bed-rooms could be made into a bath-room, if desired. The 
 attic of main part contains a water-tank, and could be finished and converted into sleeping and 
 «tore rooms. 
 
 A shows the main cornice — and the rear cornices are to be made like this, but of less dimen- 
 sions ; B, the front porch ; 0, the railing on the roof of porch ; D, the finish on main roof ; E, 
 the piazza ; and F, the bay-window cornice. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevations, in. to the foot. Scale of details, | in. to the foot. 
 
PLAICES M, 15. 
 
 Plates 14 and 15 show the plans and elevations of a dwelling recently erected in the vil- 
 lage of West Troy, N. Y., for James F. Phelps. The walls are of brick, with brown-stone 
 dressings. The roof of main part is curved, and the steep portion covered with slate. The 
 rooms are conveniently arranged, but of moderate dimensions. These could be enlarged 
 without changing the . general character of the house. The first story contains hall, parlor, 
 sitting-room, library, dining-room, kitchen, pantries, closets, &c. ; and the second story has six 
 chambers, a bath-room, and a good number of closets. The third story of main part can be 
 arranged the same as the second story, if desired, as the steep roof renders all the floor surface 
 of the attic or third story available. 
 
 A shows the main cornice ; B, the finish at top of steep roof; C, the dormer-windows ; D, 
 the window caps ; and G, the piazza. Features, quite like the cornice of rear part, and of 
 bay-window and scrolls in the main cornice, can be found in other portions of this work. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevations, J in. to the foot. Scale of details, f in. to the foot. 
 

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PLATES 16, 17. 
 
 Plates 16 and 17 give the elevation, plans, and exterior details of a frame dwelling-house 
 of medium dimensions. The first story contains parlor, dining-room, library, halls, kitchen, 
 pantries, &c. ; and in the second story are four sleeping-rooms and closet. A shows the details 
 of cornice ; B, the tower cornice ; C, the details of front gable- windows. 
 
 The house is designed to be constructed of wood, but it is equally adapted for brick or 
 stone. The roof, which is an important feature, would look best if covered with cut slate in 
 bands of two colors. 
 
 Scale -of plans and elevations, ^ in. to the foot. Scale of details, | in. to the foot. 
 
PLATE 18. 
 
 Plate 18 shows the front elevation and the plans of the several stories of a city residence 
 of moderate cost. The basement has a kitchen, store-room, pantry, and cellar ; the first story, 
 a dining-room, sitting-room, hall, and small library ; the second story, a parlor, bath-room, 
 chamber, and closet ; the third story, four sleeping-rooms and four closets. An enclosed dumb- 
 waiter leads from the kitchen to the dining-room. 
 
 The building is 22 x 37 ft. Several houses arranged in accordance with this design have 
 been erected in Troy, N. Y., and are considered model houses, when their cost and small di- 
 mensions are considered. Such houses, of course, are adapted for blocks, or narrow lots, only. 
 
 A shows the details of the cornice ; B, the key and spring stones of the windows ; C, the 
 window-sills and corbels ; and D, the door-cap. 
 
 Scale of elevations and plans, | in. to the foot. Scale of details, | in. to the foot. 
 
Plate 18. 
 
 SECOND FLOOR. 
 
 THIRD FLOOR. 
 
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 BASEIViENT. 
 

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 Bed Room. 
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 SECOND STORY. 
 

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 PLATE 19. 
 
 Plate 19 shows the plans, elevation, and details of a two-story frame dwelling, designed 
 for C. T. Whittaker, of North Adams, Mass. All its features are plain and cheap, and at the 
 same time sufficiently effective to give a good appearance to the building. The first story is 
 composed of parlor, sitting-room, dining-room, kitchen, hall, pantries, &c. The second story 
 contains five sleeping-rooms, halls, and closets. A shows the cornices ; B, the piazza ; C, the 
 bay-window cornice. All are made plain and bold, and easy of construction. The roof is to 
 be covered with tin, and the outside of frame should be sheathed with clapboards, or matched 
 ceiling. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevation, ' | in. to the foot. Scale of details, | in. to the foot. 
 
 
PLATES 20, 21, 22, 23. 
 
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 This house with Mansard roof has been designed in detail for W. H. Whitaker, Esq., of 
 Toledo, 0. The proposed site is on the bank of the Maumee river, with a fine view of the 
 harbor and Lake Erie. The plans, details, and specifications have all been prepared this year, 
 with the intention of building next year. This method is generally more satisfactory, as it 
 gives the architect and owner ample time to design, plan, and estimate the cost. 
 
 The walls of the building are intended to be brick with stock-brick facing ; the details 
 for caps, and sills of doors and windows, of sandstone. 
 
 The main feature in the distribution of the rooms, first floor, is to place the principal 
 living-rooms in the best part of the house, the sitting-room, drawing-room, and library being 
 located accordingly ; the parlor at the left of the main hall to be used as a reception room. 
 The halls are of good width. The transverse hall, cutting off the dining-room and kitchen 
 from the main part of the house, gives a side porch, back hall, and staircase, with convenient 
 egress to the grounds on either side of the house. 
 
 The second floor is divided into commodious chambers, with closets for each, and bath and 
 dressing-room at the head of the main staircase. The second floor of the rear part, being 
 finished off in the roof part, is divided into rooms for servants. The third floor, or roof of the 
 main part, can also be finished off for more chambers, if desired. 
 
 The roofs of the curved part are intended to be covered with ornamental slate ; the crest 
 of the roof to be made of iron ; the cornices of main house, verandas, and bay-windows to be 
 of wood. 
 
 The details of Plates 20 and 21 are on a scale of three-fourths of an inch to the foot. Fig. 
 A, Plate 20, shows detail of main cornice; Fig. B, the front of dormer-window. Plate 21, 
 Fig. A, shows detail of rear cornice, and Fig. B, cornice of veranda, capital of column, &c. 
 The drawings of first and second floors, with front and side elevations, are drawn upon a scale 
 of an inch to 8 feet. 
 
Plate 20 
 
 FRONT ELEVATION. 
 

 SIDE ELEVATION. 
 
FIRST FLOOR 
 
SECOND FLOOR 
 
FI RST FLOOR 
 
 Xitclieii . 
 
SIDE ELEVATION 
 
PLATES 24, 25. 
 
 Plates 24 and 25 show the plans and elevations of a two-story frame dwelling-house, 
 having a French roof. This design has been prepared, in detail, for a gentleman in Water- 
 ford, N. Y. 
 
 The first story contains parlor, sitting-room, dining-room, library, kitchen, pantries, halls, 
 and closets, and in the second story are six sleeping-rooms, a dressing-room, sewing-room, 
 bath-room, halls, and closets. The second story of the rear part is placed in the French roof, 
 while the main part has a spacious attic, which could be divided into five l)ed-rooms, with 
 ample closets. 
 
 Details of cornices, piazzas, window-finish, and other exterior features can be found on 
 other plates in this work of similar design. This design, if executed with walls of brick, 
 would look equally as well as if constructed wholly of wood. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevations, i in. to the foot. 
 
PLATES 26, 27, 28 
 
 This rather spacious residence was designed for Maj.-Gen. John W. Fuller, late of the Six- 
 teenth Army Corps. The site chosen lies between a river and a street parallel to it. Especial 
 attention is called to the arrangement of the halls and the outlines of the elevation. The 
 material for the building is intended to be of wood. 
 
 The details on Plates 26 and 27 are drawn upon a scale of I in. to the foot. Pig. A, Plate 
 27, shows detail of main cornice; Fig. B shows detail of upper cornice of Mansard roof 
 
 Fig. A, Plate 26, shows front of dormer-window ; Fig. B shows balcony, bracket, and 
 balustrade ; Pig. C shows bracket and cornice of balcony. 
 
Plate 26 
 
 RIGHT FLANK ELEVATION. 
 

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PLATES 29, 30. 
 
 Plates 29 and 30 show the plans and elevations of a two-story frame dwelling-house, 
 designed for a gentleman, residing in the village of Manchester, Yt. For a comfortable and 
 tasty country residence this plan presents many admirable features. The first story contains 
 parlor, sitting-room, dining-room, bed-room, kitchen, halls, and large pantries and closets ; 
 and in the second story are six sleeping-rooms and seven closets. The exterior is ornamented 
 with piazzas, bay-windows, and effective cornices and gables, all of moderate cost. A shows 
 the cornices ; B and C, the finish of main gables ; D, the finish of rear gables ; E, the front 
 piazza ; and F, the bay-window cornice. The sides of the building should be clapboarded, 
 and the roofs should be shingled, or covered with slate. The cresting at the ridge should be 
 sawed from in. plank. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevations, ^ in. to the foot. Scale of details, | in. to the foot. 
 
PLATES 
 
 The design on Plates 31 and 32 shows a frame dwelling-house, of moderate dimensions. It 
 was prepared for E. P. Burton, Esq., of Manchester, Yt., and is now being erected. The lower 
 story contains hall, parlor, dining-room, chamber, kitchen, pantry, bed-room, wood-house, and 
 closets. The second story contains six sleeping-rooms, closets, and halls. The building is to be 
 clapboarded outside, and to have roofing of plain slate. On Plate 31, A shows a section of 
 the cornice ; B, the finish of front and rear gables ; C, the scroll work surmounting said gables ; 
 D, the cresting or finish at the ridges ; E, the details of piazza ; F, the details of the hood 
 over front door ; F, the same ; and at G, G, G, are the details of the window- casings and 
 caps. The finish of the sides and rear of the building to be the same as that shown on front 
 elevation. The first-story chamber can be used as a library or sitting-room. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevations, i in. to the foot. Scale of details, I in. to the foot. 
 
X J-ClLC , 
 
^ooA BoAise 
 
 Bed Room 
 

firsl bloor Second Floor 
 
PLATES 33, 34 
 
 This picturesque design, with its novel arrangement in plan of rooms, will make a complete 
 and inviting cottage ; the first floor being divided into parlor, dining-room, and kitchen, 
 with liberal hall and staircase, and back hall stairs, pantry, closets, &c. The second floor has 
 three spacious chambers, with closets off from each. The material for the house is intended to 
 be of brick for the walls, cornice of wood, and slate roof. 
 
 The details on Plate 33 show. Fig. A, main cornice ; Fig. B, dormer-window ; Fig. C, cor- 
 nice of tower ; Fig. D, dormer of tower ; Fig. E, window-cap ; Fig. F, balcony balustrade. 
 
 The details are drawn upon the scale of three-quarters of an inch to the foot. The plans 
 and elevation upon a scale of an inch to eight feet. 
 

 
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PLATE 36. 
 
 Plate 36 contains the plans and elevations of a three-story city residence, just erected 
 for C. C. Schoonmaker, in Troy, N. Y. The lot adjoining a spacious church-yard, ren- 
 dered the use of the French roof on the front and side of the building practicable and desira- 
 ble. The first story contains parlor, hall, dining-room, kitchen, pantries, closets, &c. The 
 second story contains sitting-room, sewing-room, chamber, bath-room, two bed-rooms, and 
 closets. The third story, in the French roof, gives four sleeping-rooms with closets. A and 
 B show the cornice, and C, C, the dormer-windows. The front is of brown stone, having bold 
 moulded straight caps to the openings of first and second stories, all having corbels. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevation, 4 in. to the foot. Scale of details, i in. to the foot. 
 
PLATE 37. 
 
 Plate 37 contains the elevation, plans, and details of a small cottage, suitable for a gate- 
 keeper or gardener. Each story contains two rooms and the usual halls, closets, &c. A shows 
 the finish in gables, sawed work, and B, the finials on roof. This building would look best 
 built of stone with rubble walls ; but, if of brick, the walls should be tinted stone-color. The 
 roof should be slate, and the ridge surmounted with an iron crest. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevations, I in. to the foot. Scale of details, I in. to the foot. 
 
P lale 
 
 Cliambei' 
 
 Sh cliPTi and IDimn^ Rooin. 
 
 Closet 
 
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PLATE 38. 
 
 Plate 38 contains two designs for cheap frame cottages, one and a half stories high, and hav- 
 ing a few ornamental features to relieve their plainness. They should be clapboarded, and the 
 roofs should be covered with slate or shingles. Fig. 1 shows the plans and elevations of one 
 building, containing, in the first story, a parlor, hall, stairway, dining-room or kitchen, pantry, 
 bed-room, and wood-house ; and in the second story a hall and three bed-rooms, with closets. 
 The exterior details are simple, — the cornice to project 28 in. and to have crown and bead- 
 mouldings : the front-gable finish to be of sawed boards, with a scroll on the roof The two 
 end gables to be hipped back, and to have turned finial^. The building shown at Fig. 2 con- 
 tains about the same amount of room as the one shown at Fig. 1. The cornice has small brack- 
 ets, and the corner boards, frieze, and belt, are each 12 in. wide, and plain. The gable orna- 
 ments should be sawed from 3 in. plank. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevations, iV to the foot. 
 

4 
 
 SECOND FLOOR 
 
PLATE 40. 
 
 Plate 40 shows a design for a row of three cheap tenement-houses, each one designed to 
 accommodate but one family. The first story of each house .contains a living-room, kitchen, 
 pantry, two closets, and stairs to second story and to cellar. The second story has three bed- 
 rooms, with closets attached. The walls to be of brick, and those of front and rear to extend 
 up but one story ; the remainder of the required height for second story to be gained by the 
 steep portions of the roof, which should be slated. At A are the details of the cornice, and 
 B shows the dormer-windows of second story. At the top of the steep portion of roofs 
 should be a light moulded cornice ; the window and door arches to be of brick, and the sills 
 and water-table of dressed stone. The end and division walls are carried up through the 
 roofs and coped with plank or stone. These houses are 32 feet deep and 16 feet front, each. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevations, i in. to the foot. Scale of details, i in. to the foot. 
 
PLATE 41. 
 
 Plate 41 contains the elevations and plans of a small cottage. The first fioor has parlor, 
 living-room, kitchen, bed-room, hall, and closets ; and in the second story are two chambers 
 and three closets. 
 
 The cornices and window-finish are light and moulded ; the scroll work in front gable 
 should be sawed from Ih in. plank, and the crest of rfdge should be of the same. The sides 
 should be clapboarded, and the roof shingled or slated. 
 
 Scale of designs, i inch to the foot. 
 
Floor. 2"® Floor 
 
PLATES 42, 43. 
 
 This one-story French cottage is designed to be built of wood. The plan of the first floor 
 is an excellent one, and is sufficient for the accommodation of an ordinary family. The 
 second floor has three bed-rooms, and two smaller rooms for servants. The second floor is 
 finished off in the Mansard roof The roof is intended to be covered with shingles ; the upper 
 roof or flat, with gravel. 
 
 The floor plans and elevations are drawn upon the scale of an inch to eight feet; the 
 details upon the scale of i in. to the foot. Fig. A, Plate 42, shows main cornice' and bracket 
 over main door- way ; Fig. B, Plate 42, front of dormer. 
 
PLATE 44. 
 
 Plate 44 shows the front elevation and first and second story plans of a fire-engine house. 
 This design was prepared for the fire-commissioners of the city of Troy, and has been erected 
 for the accommodation of a steam fire-eugine. Attached to the building, on the side, a stable 
 has been erected for the accommodation of the horses, hay, feed, and wagons ; this, how- 
 ever, is not shown on the plans given. The first story of the building contains the engine- 
 room, wash-room, and water-closet. The second story contains a parlor or meeting-room, 
 bunk-room, bath-room, and closets. The building is of brick, with brown-stone dressings, 
 except the cornice, whicli is of wood. At A is shown a section of the cornice and front 
 brackets ; B, shows the side brackets ; C, a section of the cornice in the central portion of the 
 front ; D, the drops to the brick corbels ; E, the scroll on the pediment ; and F, the openings 
 cut through the frieze. G shows a section of the belt at second floor. If a hose tower is 
 required, it should be erected in the rear of the building. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevations, i in. to the foot. Scale of details, I in. to the foot. 
 
«... 
 

 FRONT ELEVATION. 
 
PLATE 45. 
 
 This design for a school building costing thirty thousand dollars was adopted by the 
 School Board of the city of Hillsdale, Mich., after a preliminary examination of many plans. 
 The first and second stories are the same in plan ; the third story is divided into one 
 large school-room and two recitation-rooms. The building is built of brick, with cut stone 
 details, wood cornice, and slate roof The building looks much better in execution than in 
 the drawings, and is considered a success as a modern school building. 
 
 The drawings are made on a scale of an inch to sixteen feet. 
 
PLATES 46, 47. 
 
 Plates 46 and 47 show the elevation and plans of two stories of a school-house now being 
 erected in the first ward of the city of ^roy, N. Y. 
 
 There are four entrances and stairways, one at each corner of the building. The stairs and 
 halls are 10 ft. wide, and each and all of them communicate with all the rooms in the building. 
 Each story has four large wardrobes and three school-rooms, separated by sliding sash-door 
 partitions, so that when occasion requires the three rooms may be thrown into one. Class- 
 rooms, and a private room for the principal, are provided where shown. The basement is 
 divided into two equal partitions, and contains large play-rooms, heater and fuel cellars, and 
 water-closets for teachers and scholars. Each school-room is supplied with water and warmed 
 by steam. The smoke pipes of the two heaters pass up in the large flues marked Y on the 
 plans and pass out at the top : ventilation is gained by said flues, which are 3 ft. square, and 
 registers open into them from all the school-rooms. The walls are to be of Croton brick, the 
 exterior dressings of Ohio sandstone, the roofs to be covered with red slate, the windows to 
 have inside blinds, and all wood finish inside to be of chestnut, oiled and polished. 
 
 Scale of plans and elevation, to the foot. Scale of details, I in. to the foot. 
 
 A shows the main cornice ; B, the cornice at top of steep roof ; and C, the large dormer- 
 window finish. 
 
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Plate 4t 
 
 FRONT ELEVATION 
 
PLATE 48. 
 
 This drawing of street-front is designed for W. J, Finlay Esq., of Toledo, 0., who con- 
 templates finishing the same during the year 1868. The interior is planned for banking and 
 insurance offices. The front is designed for cut stone with cornice of galvanized iron. The 
 elevation is drawn upon a scale of an inch to 8 feet. 
 
PLATE 49. 
 
 Plate 49 shows an elevation of the front of a block of stores recently erected in the vil- 
 lage of Glen’s Falls, N. Y., for D. H. Cowles. The finish of the front is not expensive, but suf- 
 ficient to give it a bold and tasteful character. The window-caps and sills are of cast iron, of 
 designs which are quite common. The cornice is of wood and brick combined. The pilasters 
 of the front are also of brick, and are made to project 4 in., and have a sunken panel in the 
 face. The cornice of first story is of wood, tinned on the top. 
 
 At A, A, is a section and elevation of the main cornice, the brackets and corbels of which 
 are of brick, and the remainder of its features is of wood ; B and C show the scrolls on the 
 balustrade and centre gable ; these scrolls are 6 in. thick ; D, D, D show the details of cornice 
 over the first story ; and E, the cap of the columns. 
 
 Scale of elevation, 8 in. to the foot. Scale of details, I in. to the foot. 
 
ELEVATION. 
 
1’ 1 a I (‘ 
 
 w 
 
 SIDE ELEVATION . 
 
PLATES 60, 51. 
 
 Plates 50 and 51 sTiow tlie elevations and details of a large dwelling-house now being 
 erected in the village of Bennington, Vt., for L. R. Graves, Esq. The walls of the building 
 are of brick ; the windows of main part have caps and sills of cast iron ; the basement and 
 the exterior trimmings of doors are of dressed stone ; the other exterior features are to be of 
 wood. The curved portions of roof are to be covered with slate. Although the elevations 
 possess as a whole an elaborate appearance, it will be found on an examination of the details, 
 that the finish is quite simple and of easy construction. All the ornaments and enrichments 
 are such as are easily made by the scroll saw, when they are of wood. On Plate 50, A A 
 show the details of the main cornice of main building ; B, the ornaments in the frieze, which 
 are simply holes cut through the outer thickness of one-inch boards; C, the details of 
 cornice of observatory ; D, the railing of wrought iron and the wood cornice at the top of 
 curved roof of observatory ; E, the buttress brackets at the foot of observatory, and F shows 
 the casing of the windows in the same. 
 
 As a rule, an observatory should not be placed in the centre of a building having a Mansard 
 or French roof, but should be gained, if required, by extending up a portion of the building 
 in front or on the side, in the form of a tower. When it is placed in the centre of the 
 building, as in this instance, it can not be seen entirely, unless viewed from a considerable 
 distance. In this house, however, its position makes it admissible. 
 
 On Plate 51 are further details. A shows the piazza; B, the ornaments on the roof of the 
 same ; C, the dormer-windows ; D, the cornice of side porch ; E, the cornice of bay-windows ; 
 F and G, the cornice of rear building. All the details of this design are not given, as features 
 quite similar to those omitted are shown elsewhere in this work. 
 
 Scale, the same as on previous plates. 
 
PLATE 52. 
 
 By request of many of our customers who are using our former work on Architecture, we 
 introduce this plate which shows five designs for counters and five designs for cornices for 
 store-shelving. The counter shown at A has pilasters, with beveled corners, and between 
 them sunken and raised panels. Design B has sawed trusses, with arched and moulded panels. 
 Design C has blocks at the top, arched panels, and moulded arches over them. Design D has 
 plain sunken panels, with scrolls cut through them. Design E has sawed brackets and arched 
 and moulded panels, and all to have moulded caps and bases. The cornice at F has brackets 
 and paneled pilasters. G has small blocks, sawed scroll in frieze, arches, and half-round 
 columns. H has a sawed crest, blocks, paneled and arched frieze, and half-round columns. 
 K has sawed dentils ; and L, raised panels in the frieze, and both to have plain pilasters. 
 
 All designs on this plate are drawn to the scale of I in. to the foot. 
 
Plate o 
 

 
 
PLATE 63. 
 
 This work is not intended to be a treatise on construction, either in carpentry or masonry, 
 but we have been induced to introduce a few designs for trussed roofs. 
 
 A shows a truss of 70 ft. span ; B, one of like span, suitable for a foundry having an ele- 
 vated skylight in the centre : these trusses should be placed from 8 ft. to 11 ft. apart. C shows 
 a truss of 50 ft. span, having purlins and jack-rafters ; these trusses can be placed from 12 ft. to 
 15 ft. apart with safety. D shows a truss suitable for small churches: purlins and rafters can 
 be placed on them, the same as shown at C, and the trusses should be placed 12 ft. from cen- 
 tres. E shows a truss suitable for spans of 30 ft. to 40. ft. If over 30 ft. two additional rods 
 should be used. The dimensions of the timbers and rods must be varied according to circum- 
 stances ; we have found those given sufficient to sustain slate roofs in a northern climate. 
 
 Scale of designs, ^ in. to the foot. 
 

 PLATE 54. 
 
 Plate 54 shows the plan, elevation, and section of a small church-edifice, suitable for small 
 towns and villages. The building is designed to be 42 ft. x 60 ft. In front are a porch, two 
 vestibules, and a place for the choir ; in rear a chancel and two small rooms. The front turret 
 is octagonal in plan, and contains stairs leading to the belfry, which is designed to be open, and 
 is surmounted by a small spire, which should be covered with slate. The audience-room will seat 
 about 400 people. The design is intended to be executed in wood, but the same design could 
 be readily adapted for brick or stone. 
 
 Scale of designs, 12 iu. to the foot. 
 
 
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 OLD ESTABLISHED 
 
 iESTA-BILISIIIBX) 1852. 
 
 JOnSTES & CO., EROPEIETORS 
 
 COBXHB OF ADAMS AlfD FIBST STBFFXS, TBOT, F. T., 
 
 MANUFACTURE AND KEEP CONSTANTLY ON HAND, 
 
 CHXmCH: BELLS, 
 
 m iiLLi, 
 
 OF ALL SIZES, 
 
 FOU OHUnOHES; 
 FACTORY, ACADEMY, STEAMBOAT 
 
 AND 
 
 (L©©©[f!^fl@Ta^i iIELLi= 
 
 HILDRETH’S 
 
 AND 
 
 ROUND SHANK BELL, 
 
 DSED WITH 
 
 JONES & CO.’S BELLS ONLY, 
 
 SECTJRING 
 
 REFERENOES- 
 
 ST. MARK’S CHURCH Beaver Ham, Wis. 
 
 FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. . .Fifth Av., N.Y.City 
 FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH. . .Pitchville,Ohio. 
 METHODIST EPISCOPAL C BURCH. Rolling Prairie, Ind. 
 
 BAPTIST CHURCH Strawberry Point, Iowa. 
 
 FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH. .. .Castleton, Vt. 
 
 FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Cleveland, Ohio. 
 
 ST. PAUL’S CHURCH Clarendon Centre, C. E. 
 
 FIRST METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH. Chazy, N.Y. 
 
 FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH Malone, N.Y. 
 
 FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Wyoming, Iowa. 
 
 FOURTH PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Albany, N.Y. 
 
 SECOND CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH. .Brookfield, Vt. 
 METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH. . .Mehopany, Penn. 
 SECOND PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Geneseo, N.Y. 
 
 NORTH BAPTIST CHURCH Troy, N.Y. 
 
 ST. PAUL’S CHURCH Brookfield, Conn. 
 
 BAPTIST CHURCH Fredouia, N.Y. 
 
 METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH. Fonda, N.Y. 
 
 BAPTIST CHURCH Waahington, D.C. 
 
 PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Concord, Mich. 
 
 SECOND PRESBYTERIAN C’H. .Belvidere, N. J. 
 
 Rev. W. K. DELANY Newport, R. I. 
 
 ” H. E. REGNIER Troy, N. A’. 
 
 ” JAMES LYNCH Middletown, Conn. 
 
 Rt.Rev.PRED.BERAGA,Bp.ofSautSteMarie,Mich. 
 
 Rev. C. A. LORANGER Sanoraie, C. E. 
 
 ” G. A.CHEVIGREY,Curateof.Contrecour,C.E. 
 
 ” P. BEDARD I^iphanie, C. E. 
 
 ” THOMAS WALSH Meridau, Conn. 
 
 Rev. peter HAVERMANS Troy, N Y 
 
 ” P. C. BASSETT Ovid, Mich. 
 
 ” L. E. BRYANT Elgin, Minn. 
 
 ” G, W. PADDOCK Lawrence, Kansas. 
 
 ” E. N. POTTER Bethlehem, Penn 
 
 ” HAMAN LANGWOKTH .Middleburgh, Vt 
 
 ” W. H. BULLOCK Bridgewater, N. S. 
 
 F. McCHESNEY Syracuse, N.Y. 
 
 C. \V. FiSHER Oskaloosa, Iowa. 
 
 F. R. GILBERT Millersburgh, Penn. 
 
 A. A. MARVIN Monticello, Iowa. 
 
 II. C. CLARK Brooklyn, Mich. 
 
 HUGH AMSON Elmwood, 111. 
 
 JOHN McLEOD BowmansvUle, C.W. 
 
 And a thousand others. 
 
 We have in our possession several Gold and Silver Medals, which were awarded to us for the Best Bells, by 
 
 THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE, NEW YORK. 
 
 Also a large number of Gold and Silver Medals, which were awarded to us for the Best Bells and Patent Rotary Yoke 
 by the New York State Agricultural Society. Besides these Medals, we have a number of others, awarded by the World’s Fair, 
 New York, and we have received The Premium in competition with the Meneely's Bolls, in the years 1853, 1855, and 1859, since 
 when we have not had competition. 
 
 FIRST PREMIUMS. — We have received the first premiums on Church and other Bells and Chimes, at the American 
 Institute, New York, and at the New York State Fair, for several years past, whenever exhibited, besides special awards of the 
 Large Silver Medals to our Church Bells and our Hildreth Patent Rotary Yoke, and Gold Medals to our Chimes. 
 
 We use none but the best and purest metal (New Copper and Tin), and furnish the most complete and perfect mountings in use. 
 JLXiXi BEXiLS OXTB 
 
 Illustrated Catalogues, containing' full information, sent free, upon application to 
 
 JONES & COMEAlNY, 
 
 TROY, N.Y. 
 
SOMETHIISTG^ EuSTTIRELY ^EW. 
 
 HENDERSON’S PATENT HOT AIR FURNACE. 
 
 Henderson’s Patent Hot Air Furnace, 
 
 FOR BURNING HARD COAL OR COKF. 
 
 It is a settled fact, that to heat buildings either pirblic or private effectually and economically, it must be done 'with hot air 
 furnaces — and as much improvement has been made in the construction of Heaters, both as regards their power, economy, durability 
 and ease of management, we ask those in want of a Heating Apxjaratus to examine our new Magazine or Self-feeding Furnace, which 
 has many advantages for burning anthracite coal or coke over any other heater ever made. The feeder coal supply chamber is so con 
 structed that the fire does not come in contact with it, to cause the coal to take fire and burn in the magazine, (as in heaters of the kind 
 heretofore made,) but air is made to circulate around and between the magazine and fire flue, which keeps the fuel cool and adds much* 
 to the heating x>ower of the furnace. By the cut or dravdng can be seen the several flues and pipes which the fire surrounds and through 
 which the air is conducted, producing a very large amount of warm and healthful air, and making a very jiowerful heater in a very com- 
 jTact form. All the flues are so constructed that ashes cannot collect to prevent the full and jjerfect oi^eration of the heater at all times, 
 as it is self-cleaning, and always ready for operation. This is the most extraordinary generator and radiator of heat and economizer of 
 coal ever made. 
 
 They overcome the many objections to hot air furnaces generally in use. They are simjAe and durable in their construction, and 
 make the most perfect combustion of the fuel. 
 
 They require very little attention, as they are replenished but once in twenty-four hours. They are more regular and uniform 
 in their operations, and keej) up a steady heat night and day, and so easily managed that the most simple persons can attend them. 
 These furnaces have a very large radiating surface, and are in a very coinjiact form, so that fire and air, both coming equally in contact 
 with the radiating surfaces, make them more durable and healthful. 
 
 Manufactured by CHARLES EDDY &. CO., Troy, N. Y. 
 
Henderson’s Patent Bituminous Heating Furnace. 
 
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 Henderson’s Patent Heating Furnace, 
 
 For Burning Soft or Bituminous Coal. 
 
 soM;ETH;i]sra eisttihely istew. 
 
 We take pleaenre to present to the public onr new Air Wxrmino and Ventidatino Furnace, made ezpressly for burning bituminous or Western 
 coal, on an entire^ new principal, whereby the smoke, or volatile combustible is all consumed, which overcomes the many objections to the burning of soft or 
 bituminous coal. It consumes the fuel perfectly, uniformly, and cleanly, and with as little objection as with hard or anthracite coal, more economically and 
 powerfully, and will burn all kinds of soft coal equally well, including the fine or slack, as well as the lumps, as the coal is not fed on the top of the burning lire 
 to smother it, but in a separate chamber, in front of the fire. As the coal becomes volatile by the heat of the Are, it is compelled to pass into the burning fnel 
 by the draft of the chimney through a strata of air, brought in at the burning point, which insures a perfect combustion of all the gasses and smoke. As fast 
 as the coal is shoved forward upon the grate, and a fresh supply of coal is put in the hopper to generate gas, and prepare for combustion before shoved forward 
 on the grate in the combustion chamber, and in that way a continuous and uniform fire is maintained. Burning the gasses uniformly, and supplying coal in 
 a separate chamber, prevents the explosion and excessive fires that accrue by feeding on top of fire. When the coal is first supplied on top of a fire, particu- 
 larly if fine, it deadens it, which makes or generates a large amount of smoke, and fills up the flues and pipes, and makes the neater or stove nearly useless, 
 by coating the radiating surface; and after the temperature rises sufficiently, the gasses ignite and produce an explosion, which drives the poisonous gasses 
 into the rooms, which makes the heater a pest, and the sudden igniting of so much gas at one time, as the coal all gets distilled, and becomes volatile at 
 once, burns out the heater in a short time, and over-heats the air, which is detrimeiital for inhaling, and keeps the apartments alternately too warm and too 
 cold, as the two extremes follov,' rapidly each other, and wastes, by smoke and gas passing olT through the chimney, most of the richest and best fuel, which 
 escapes unconsumed. We entirely overcome all the many objections in our new Heater and improved combustion chamber, and produce a pleasant, uniform, 
 delightful and healthful fire, as we burn the gasses, instead of difluBiiig them through the departments as is usually done. Wo invite the trade and public 
 generally to examine one of the most useful inventions of the age. By the annexed cut or sectional drawing of the Heater, any person can readily see the 
 advantages as to its construction, which are very simple and perfect in operation, and the most simple can manage it, as it does not require the care or judg- 
 ment of the common mode of feeding coal upon the top of the fire ; and must, us fast as it can be brought before the public, go into general use. 
 
 Manufactured by OHAELES EDDY & 00., Troy, N. Y. 
 
JUST PUBLISHED, 
 
 THE 
 
 PRACTICAL STAIR-BUILDER, 
 
 A C^OMPLETE TREATISE ON THE ART OF BITILDINO 
 
 STAIKS AND HANDKAILS, 
 
 WITH A MANUAIj of 
 
 ELEMENTARY DESCRIPTB'E GEOMETRY AND PRACTICAL GEOMETRICAL CONSTRUCTIONS, 
 
 DESIGNED FOR 
 
 ILLUSTRATED WITH THIRTY ORIGINAL PLATES, 
 
 T?v O. ED 'W’-ARD LOTH, Drofessional Btair-Duilder. 
 
 One Large Volume, substantially bound in cloth, Price $10. 
 
 ARCHITECTURE IN DETAIL, 
 
 By CUMMINGS A MILLER, Authors of Modern American Architecture, 
 
 Contains fifty -two Plates, and over one thousand Designs and Illustrations of the various features 
 that enter into the construction of Buildings, as 
 
 Cornices, Doorways, Porches, Windows, Verandahs, Railings, Stairs, French Roofs, 
 Observatories, Piazzas, Bay Windows, Cut Stone Work, Various Styles of 
 
 Modern Finish, &c. 
 
 It delineates many designs of the above, in great variety, from the cheap to the elaborate ; 
 new in their character, and such as to avoid the many defects which mar much of our modem 
 architecture. These designs are accompanied by Working Drawings, made on so large a scale 
 as to render their constmction ob\dous to any workman, and so distinct that they can be readily 
 executed without any doubt as to their effect. 
 
 This work has now reached its third edition, and has found its way into the hands of 
 Carpenters and Builders, from Maine to California. That it has met the wants of Builders and 
 others, especially in the country, is attested by its sale. 
 
 One 4to Volume, handsomely bound in cloth, Price SIO. 
 
 All Architectural and Scientific Works supplied free by mail or express (except foreign 
 workson which the postage ■svill be added) on receipt of price. 
 
 ARCHITECTURAL BOOK PUBLISHER, 
 
 282 RIVER STREET, TROY, N . Y. 
 
 niLTTSTRATED AND DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUES FURNISHED ON APPLICATION. 
 
LAWSON’S PATENT WARM-AIR FURNACE 
 
 FOR COAL OR WOOD, MANUFACTURED ONLY BY 
 
 FULLER, WARRElsr & CO., TROY, Y.Y. 
 
 HOUSES, 
 
 53 STATE STREET, CHICAGO, ILIirNOIS. 76 RIVER STREET, CLEVELAITO, OHIO. 
 
 JOHN Q. A. BUTLER, 236 Water Street N. Y. G. W. WALKER & CO., 48 & 50 Union Street, Boston. 
 
 HAND, WHITEHOUSB & CO., Cinc inna ti, Ohio. J. HOOK RICHARDS, Baltimore, Md. 
 
 FIVE SIZES 
 
 TOB 
 
 brick; work 
 
 Nos. 13, 15, 17 20 24. 
 
 THREE SIZES 
 
 IN 
 
 PORTABLE FORM, 
 
 Nos. 13, 15, IT 
 
 Will at all times, if 
 required, send out com- 
 petent men to locate and 
 set Furnaces, and make 
 all ])roper connections 
 with hot-air pipes and 
 Registers. 
 
 DESCRIPTIVE 
 
 PAMPHLETS 
 
 SENT FREE 
 
 ON APPLICATION. 
 
 CONSTANTLY ON HAND 
 
 All, SIZES 07 
 
 \T1NTILAT0RS 
 
 HOT-AIR REGISTERS, 
 
 ORNAMENTAL AND PLAIN 
 
 Manufacturers Prices. 
 
 COJLXj IF’UHHA.OIEl, 
 
 FOR IRON CASINGS, IN PORTABLE FORM, SHOWING THE NEW DEPLECTTVE FLUE 
 
 LAWSON’S WOOD FURNACE. — two sizes eor three and eour eeet wood. 
 
 "We call your at- 
 tention to this Fur- 
 nace, and solicit a 
 careful examination 
 of its claims to supe- 
 riority over any 
 other Wood Fur- 
 nace now in nse. 
 It combines the re- 
 quisites of durability 
 and economy to a 
 very unusual degree, 
 and the ingenious 
 arrangement of its 
 radiating surfaces 
 will convince the 
 most casual observ- 
 er of its remarkable 
 heating capacity. 
 The diamond shape 
 radiators, as shown 
 in the cut, consist 
 of nine upon each 
 side of Furnace, and 
 yet connected, as is 
 shown by the cross- 
 ing of the arrows in 
 the centre, and so 
 graduated for the 
 outlet of the pro- 
 ducts of combustion 
 as tomake the distri- 
 bution of heat even 
 through all the radi- 
 ators. Each radiator 
 is made without a 
 joint, being mould. 
 
 ed in two parts but 
 cast in one, requir- 
 ing no bolts (that 
 are liable to rust or 
 break off) to hold 
 the joints together. 
 
 On (he side of the 
 Fire Box will he ob- 
 served a flange, run- 
 ning the whole 
 length of the same; 
 tliis prevents the 
 warping or twisting 
 of the Fire Box. 
 
 The inside of the 
 fire chamber is lined 
 with heavy perfor- 
 ated Iron Linings, 
 which makes a most 
 perfect combustion 
 of the smoke and 
 gasses, and prevents 
 the outer surface of 
 the fire chamber 
 from burning out. 
 It is made on the 
 air tight principal, 
 requiring no pipq^i 
 dampers, check- 
 drafts or ventilators 
 to govern the com- 
 bustion, the whole 
 being clone by the 
 draft damper, which 
 in its self is the con- 
 trolling power. 
 
 SHOWING WOOD FURNACE ARRANGED FOR BRICK WORK. 
 
J. W. r I S K E , 
 
 120 NASSAU STREET, NEW YORK, 
 
 MANUFACTURER OF 
 
 ORNAMENTAL 
 
 
 COMPRISING 
 
 GARDEN AND CEMETERY ADORNMENTS— 
 
 -V, large variety of Fountains, Vases, Figures, 
 Dogs, Lions &o., also makes to order Figures of 
 any design reqnired for Balconies, Gardens, or 
 Public Grounds at reasonable rates. 
 
 IRON FURNITURE; 
 
 Iron Bedsteads for piAate use or Public 
 Institutions, 
 
 CHAIRS, SETTEES, TABLES, 
 
 Hat Stands, Brackets &c., &c. 
 
 ®eat|fr fanes 
 
 CHURCHES, PUBLIC BUILDINGS, 
 
 &c. 
 
 Comprising nearly 200 original designs 
 in part of Eagles, Scrolls, Horses, Arrows, 
 Cows, Sheep, Deer, Pigs, Elephants, Lions, 
 Locomotives, Horse Cars &c,, &c. 
 
 IRON AND WIRE 
 
 Iron Stable Furniture 
 
 Of the most approved designs in market, 
 com2‘»rising everything that is necessary 
 to furnish the Stable. 
 
 A large variety suitable for 
 
 Offices, Public Buildings, 
 
 PRIVATE DWELLINGS, 
 
 etdlTIKIIIS 
 
 These goods are all my 
 own Manufacture, which 
 I offer at the lowest 
 market rates. 
 
 Country Grders Promptly 
 Attended to. 
 
 ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUES FURNISHED ON APPLICATION. 
 
 120 NASSAU STREET, NEW YORK 
 
 
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 PEOPLE’S LINE BUILDINGS, Canal Street Dock, New York. 
 
 77,984 feet Roofed with Page, Kidder & Co.’s Materials. 
 
 DAVID DOWS CO.*S Columbia Stores, Atlantic Ferry Slip, Brooklyn. 
 
 59,361 feet Roofed with Page, Kidder & Co.’s Materials. 
 
 GRAMERCY PARK HOUSE, New York City. 
 
 Roofed with Page, Kidder & Co.’s Materials. 
 
 PAGE, KIDDER & CO., 
 
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 139 MAIDEN LANE. NEW YORK. 
 
 PAGE, SMITH, LEWIS & CO., 206 IV. 2d St., St. Louis. PAGE BROS. & CO., 59 S. Charles St., Baltimore. 
 
 PAGE & CO., Camp St., near Po ydras, New Orleans. 
 
M I N TO N’S 
 
 Minton’s Encaustic and Paving Tiles 
 
 FOB 
 
 Yestibules, Halls, Hearths, Conservatories &c., in Dwellings, 
 
 AND FOR 
 
 CHTJRCHES, BA.ISrE:S, STORES &c., 
 
 AS LAID BY US IN THE 
 
 CAPITOL AT WASHINGTON. 
 
 In brilliant colors, for Grates and Fire Places, and for insertion in Wainscoting, Mantels, Door- 
 frames, Furniture &c. Both kinds of Tiles are used for Exterior Decoration. 
 
 Garnkirk Chimney Tops, Glazed Stoneware Drain-pipes, Plumbers’ Materials &c., 
 
 FOR SALE BY 
 
 MILLER & CO-A.TES, 
 
 279 PEARL STREET, NEW YORK. 
 
 MANUFACTUREKS OP 
 
 CHANDELIERS, 
 
 MEDIEVAL AND ARCHITECTURAL CHURCH FIXTURES, 
 
 Ecclesiastical, Masonic and other Emblems, 
 
 AND EVERT DESCRIPTION OF 
 
 GAS FIXTURES, 
 
 AXSO, MANUFACTURERS OF 
 
 GtILT BRONZE CLOCKS, 
 
 SALESROOMS, 620 BROADWAY, 
 
 HEW YORK 
 
 ^1 <^i 
 
 Centre Light Extension Gas Fixtures in various styles, with Monson’s Patent Extension, 
 admitted by all to be the Best Extension Fixture. Also, Empire State Gas MACHiip ^ for 
 supplying Dwellings, Stores, Churches, Factories and Public Buildings with the most brilliant 
 Gas without fire or heat. 
 
 MITCHELL, YAXCE & CO., 
 
 620 BROADWAY, N. Y. 
 
 I 
 
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