ROBERT W. WOODRUFF LIBRARY JOURNAL OF TI SENATE OF TENNESSEE AT THE TWENTY-FOURTH GENERAE ASSEMI8MT, IIF.LD AT NASHVILLE. JAMES WILLIAMS, E. G. EASTMAN, DONALD CAMERON, AND A. M. ROSEBOROUGH, PRINTERS TO THE STATE. KNOXVILLE* PRINTED BY JAMES WILLIAMS, AT THE OFFICE OF THE POST. 1841. JOURNAL At a meeting of the "General Assembly of the State of Tennessee'; begun and held in the City of Nashville, on Monday the 4th day of October, A. D. 1841, being the first session of the 24th General As-- sembly of said State, the following named Senators appeared, pro- duced their credentials, and the several oaths required by the Constitu- tion being administered by the Honorable Thomas Maney^ one of the' Judges of the Circuit Court, they severally took their seats,, viz : From the counties of Carter, Sullivan, and Washington—Robert W. Powell. Cockef Jefferson, Blount, and Sevierr-^-hewis Reneau. Greene and Hawkins—Andrew Johnson. Grainger, Claiborne, Campbell, Anderson, 8? Morgan—Wm. Williams. Knox and Roane—John R. Nelson. Monroe, McMinn,- Bradley, and Polk—John Miller. Rhea, Bledsoe, Marion, Hamilton, and Meigs—Richard Waterhouse. White, Overton, Fentress, and Jackson—Samuel Turney.- Warren and Franklin— Samuel H. Laughlin. Lincoln and Giles—Wm. T. Ross. Smith and Summer—Joseph H. Peyton*- Bedford— Richard Warner. Maury—Barclay Martin. Rutherford—William Ledbetter, Davidson—Thomas R. Jennings. Wilson—Benjamin T. Mctley. Williamson—Robert C. Foster^ Jr. Lawrence, Wayne, and Hickman—Thomas J. Matthews. Dickson, Stewart, Humphreys,and Benton—J. P. Hardwicke. Robertson and Montgomery—Henry Frey. Henderson, Perry,- McMairy, and Hardin—Hezekiah Bradbury. Henry, Weakly, and- Obion-r- John A. Gardner. Carroll, Gibson, and Dyer—Valentine Sevier. Madison, Haywood, and Tipton—John-B. Ashe. Hardeman, Fayette, and fi'/W&y-^-Sackfield Maclin. On motion of Mr. Warner, Mr. Hardwicke was called to the chair* On motion of Mr. Laughlin, the Senate proceeded vha voce to the election of Speaker. Mr. Warner nominated Samuel Turney*, and -fib other person being in nomination,—those who voted for Mr. Turney, were Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Peyton-- Powella/RUIltittU, ROyy, StJVlbr, Waterhouse. Warner, an t 4 JOURNAL OF For Barclay Martin, Mr. Nelson, 1. For Richard Warner, Mr. Turney, 1- For Henry Frey, Mr. Motley, 1. Whereupon the Chairman declared Samuel Turney duly and con- stitutionally elected, and he was conducted to the Chair. On motion of Mr. Warner, that the Senate adjourn until 2 o'clock this evening, the ayes and noes being demanded, were, Ayes—Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Martin, Maciin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney, 13. Noes—Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbet- ter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams, 12. And so the Senate adjourned to 2 o'clock this evening. EVENING SESSION. Senate met pursuant to adjournment. ■On motion of Mr. Jennings, Ordered, That one Reporter for each newspaper published in the State, have the privilege of a seat within the bar of the Senate. On motion of Mr. Laughlin, that the Senate adjourn until to-mor- row morning, 10 o'clock, the ayes and noes being demanded, were, Ayes—Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maciin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Speakex" Turney, 13. Noes—Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbet- ter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams, 12. Whereupon the Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 10 o'clock. TUESDAY, OCTOBER 5, 1841. The Senate met pursuant to adjournment. On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, The Senate proceeded viva voce to the election of principal Clerk. Mr. Ashe nominated Jacob A. Lane, of White county. Mr. Laughlin nominated Ezra Keyser, of Rutherford county. Those who voted for Mr. Keyser, were Messrs. Gardner, Hard- wicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maciin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, and Warner, 12. For Mr. Lane, Messrs. Ashej Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams, and Speaker Turkey, 13. Whereupon, the Speaker declared Jacob A. Lane, duly andean- stitutionally fleeted principal Clerk of the Senate, who took an oath to support the Constitution of the United States, the State of Ten- nessee, and an oath of office, administered in due form of law, by Wilkins Tannehill, Esq. a Justice of the Peace for Davidson county, and thereupon is permitted to enter upon the duties of his office. On notion of Mr. Foster, of Williamson, THE SENATE. 5 The Senate in like'manner proceeded, to the election of assistant Clerk. Mr. Waterhouse nominated Scott Terry, of Bledsoe county. Mr. Ross nominated Benjamin F. Herndon, of Giles county. Mr. Gardner nominated A. M. Caldwell, of Carroll county. Mr. Ledbetter nominated EzraKeyser, of Rutherford county. Those who voted for Mr. Terry, were, Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Ffey, Johnson, Miiler, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Waterhouse, and Williams, 11. For Herndon, Messrs. Martin, Ross, and Warner, 3. For Caldwell, Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardvvicke, Jennings,' Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Peyton, Sevier, and Speaker Tur- ney, 10. For Keyser, Mr. Ledbetter, If The Senate again proceed^ viva voce to the election of assistant Clerk. When Mr. Ross withdrew the name of Benjamin F. Herndon. Those who voted for Mr. Terry, were, Messrs. Frey, Johnson, Mil- ler, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Williams, and Waterhou. c, 9. Those who voted for Mr. Caldwel1, were, Messrs; Ashe, Bradbu- ry, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Peyton, Ross, Sevier, Warner, and Speaker Turney, 15. For Keyser, Mr. Ledbetter, 1. Whereupon the Speaker declared A. M. Caldwell duly and consti- tutionally elected asssitant cl^rk to the Senate, who look an oath to support the Constitution of the United States, the State of Tennessee,- and an oath of office, administered in due form of law, by YV ilkins Tannehill, Esq. a Justice of the Peace for Davidson county, and there- upon is permitted to enter upon the duties of his office. On motion of Mr. Warner, the Senate proceeded to the election of door keeper. Mr. Nelson nominated Hays Arnold. Mr. Johnson nominated Henry Tarrant. Mr. Martin nominated Isham Duncan. Mr. Laughlih nominated Stephen J. Mathews. Mr. Maclin nominated Randolph D Casey. Mr. Bradbury nominated Sion Rodgers. Mr. Foster nominated Pea. Mr. Warner nominated Wilson P. Davis. Mr. Hardwicke nominated T. G. Martin. Mr. Miller nominated John »M. Gibbs. Mr. Ross nominated Samuel G. Buchanan. Mr. Peyton nominated Jeremiah" Fisher. Those who voted for Mr. Bgchanan was Mr. Ross, 1. For Gibbs, Messrs. Miller, Powell, and Waterhouse, 3. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Mr. Mathews, Messrs. Jennings, Laughlin, Matthews, ar-4 Motley, 4. Far Davis, Mr- Warner, U 6 JOURNAL OP -For Pea, Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, - Ledbetter, and Wil- liams, 5. For Rodgers, Messrs. Bradbury and Sevier, 2. For Casey, Messrs. Gardner, Maclin, and Reneau, '3. For Duncan, Mr. Martin, 1. For Tarrant, Mr. Johnson,-1. ■For Arnold, Messrs. Nelson, and Speaker Turney, 2. For Fisher, Mr- Peyton, 1. In like manner the Senate proceeded to the election of door keeper. Those who voted for Mr. Pea, were Messrs, Ashe, Foster, Frey, Ledbetter, Reneau, and Williams, 6. For Casey, Messrs. Gardner and Maclin', 2. For Mathews, Messrs. Jennings, L&ughljn, and Matthews, 3. For Buchanan, Mr. Ross, 1. For Gibbs, Messrs. Miller, Powell, an,d Waterhouse, 3. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke 1. For Davis, Mr. Warner, 1. For Rodgers, Messrs. Bradhury and Sevier,'2. For Duncan, Mr. Martin, 1. For Tarrant, Mr. Johnson, 1. For Arnold, Messrs. Nelson, and Speaker Turney, '2. For Fisher, Messrs. Motley and Peyton, 2. The Senate „ proceeded the third time viva voce to the election of .door keeper. * Mr. P.ea being withdrawn by Mr. Foster. Those who voted for Mr, Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner and Mac- lin, 2. For Mathews, Messrs. Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, .and Matthews, 5.. For Buchanan, Mr. Ross, 1. For Gibbs, Messrs. Miller, Powell, and Waterhouse, 3. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Davis, Mr. Warner, L For Rodgers, Messrs. Bradbury and Sevier, 2. For Duncan, Mr. Martin, I. For Tarrant, Mr. Johnson, 1. For Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Nelson, Reneau, and Speak- er Turney, 5. For Fisher, Messrs. Motley, 'Peyton,-and Williams, 3. The Senate then proceeded viva voce a fourth time to the election .of door keeper. When the name of Mr. Buchanan was withdrawn by Mr. Ross. Those who voted for Mr. Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner and Mac- liri, 2. For Mr. 'Mathews, Messrs. Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, and Matthews, 4. For Gibbs, Messrs. Miller, Powell, and Waterhouse, 3. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Davis, Messrs. Martin, Ross, and JWarner, 3. jSS!cr.Rodgers, Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, and Sevier, 3. TftE SENATE. 7 For Tarrant, Mr. Johnson, 1. For Mr. Arnold, Messrs. Ashe,' Foster, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, and Speaker Turney, 6. For Fisher, Messrs. Peyton and Williams, 2. The name pf Isham Duncan was withdrawn by Mr. Martin. The Senate proceeded viva voce the fifth time to the election of door keeper, When Mr. Fisher was withdrawn by Mr. Peyton. Those who voted for Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner and Mac- lin, 2. For Mathews, Messrs.. Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Peyton, Reneau, and Williams, 8. For Gibbs, Messrs. Miller, Powell, and Waterhouse, 3. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Davis, Messrs. Martin, Ross, and Warner, 3. For Rodgers, Messrs. Bradbury and Sevier, 2. For Tarrant, Mr, Johnson, 1. For Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Motley, Nelson, and Speaker Turney, 5. The Senate then proceeded viva voce a sixth time to the election of door keeper. Those who voted for Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner and Mac- lin, 2. For Mathews, Messrs. Foster, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Led- better, Matthews, Peyton, and Reneau, 8. For Gibbs, Messrs. Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, and Wil- liams, 4. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Davis, Messrs. Martin, Ross, and Warner, 3. For Rodgers, Messrs. Bradbury and Sevier, 2. For Tarrant, Mr. Johnson, 1. For Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Motley, Nelson, and Speaker Tur- ney, 4. The Senate -proceeded viva voce a Seventh time to the election of door keeper. Those who voted for Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner and Mac- lin, 2. For Mathews, Messrs. Foster, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Led- better, Matthews, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, and Williams, 10. For Gibbs, Messrs. Miller, Powell, and Waterhouse, 3. For Martin^ Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Davis, Messrs. Martin, Ross, and Warner, 3.^ For Rodgers,-Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, and Sevier, 3. For Tarrant, Messrs. Johnson and Nelson, 2. F6r Arnold, Mr Speaker Turney, 1. ( The Senate proceeded viva voce an eighth time to the election of door keeper. 'Those who voted for Casey, 'Were, Messrs. Gardner and Mac-? f Jin,-2. JOURNAL OF For Matthews, Messrs. Foster, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetterv Mathews, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, Williams, and Speaker Turney* 1L For Gibbs, Messrs Miller, Powell, and Waterhouse, 3. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Davis, Messrs. Martin, Ross, and Warner, 3. ForRodgers, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, and Sevier, 3. For Tarrant, Mr. Johnson, 1. For Arnold, Mr. Nelson, 1. When Mr. Davis was withdrawn by Mr. Warner. The Senate proceeded a ninth time to the election of door keeper. Those who voted for Casey, were, Messss. Gardner and Mac- lin, 2. For Mathews, Messrs. Foster, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Mbtthews, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Warner, and Williams, 12. For Gibbs, Messrs. Miller, Powell,and Waterhouse, 3. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Rodgers, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, and Sevier, 3. For Tarrant, Messrs. Johnson, Martin, and Nelson, 3. For Arnold, Mr. Speaker Turney, 1. The Senate proceeded viva voce 4he tenth time to the election of door keeper. Those who voted ior Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner, Maclin, and Powdl, 3: For Mathews, Messrs. Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews^. Motley, Peyton, Ross, and Warner, 9. For Gibbs, Messrs. Miller and Waterhouse, 2. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. ForRodgers, Mr. Sevier, 1. For Tarrant, Messrs. Johnson and Martin, 2. For Arnold, Messrs. Afehe, Bradbury, Foster, Nelson, Reneau; Williams, and Speaker Turney, 7t • The Senate proceeded viva voce the 11th time to the election of door keeper. | Those who voted for Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner, Maclin, Powell, and Warner, 4. For Mathews, Messrs. Frey, Jennings, Laughlin,Ledbetter, Matthews, ^ Motley, Peyton, Ross, and Williams, 9. For Gibbs, Messrs, Miller and Waterhouse, 2. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Rodgers, Mr. Sevier, .1. For Tarrant; Messrs. Johnson and Martin, 2k For-Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Nelson, Reneau, and Speaker Turney, 6. The .Senate proceeded, viva voce the 12th time to the election of door keeper. 4 Those who voted for- Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner *and Mac- lin, 2. For Mathews, Messrs. Frey, Jennings, Laughlin,Ledbetter, Matthews, ^ and Peyton, 6. For Gibbs, .Messrs* Miller, Powell, and .Waterhouse* 3. THE SENATE. g For Martin, Messrs*. Hardwicke and Martin, 2. For Rodgers, Mr. Sevier, 1. For Tarrant, Messrs. Johnson, Ross, Warner, and Williams, 4. For Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Motley, Nelson^ Reneau, and Speaker Turney, 7. The Senate proceeded viva voce the 13th time to the election of door keeper. Those who voted for Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner, Maclin, and Ross, 3. For Mathews, Messrs. Frey, Jennings,Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Peyton,'and Warner, 7. For Gibbs, Messrs. iller, Powell, and Waterhouse, 3. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Rodgers, Messrs. Seine r and Williams, 2. For Tarrant, Messrs. Johnson and Martin, 2, For Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, and Speaker Turney, 7. The Senate proceeded viva voce the 14th time to the eh ction of door keeper. Those who voted far Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner, Maclin, and Williams, 3. For Mathews, Messrs. Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbeth r, Mat- thews, and Peyton, 6. For Gibbs, Messrs- Martin, Miller, Powell, and Whterhome, 4, For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Rodgers, Mr. Sevier, 1. For Tarrant, Messrs: Johnson and Ross, 2. For Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Motley, NeL m, Re- neau, and Speaker Turney, 7. /The Senate proceeded viva voce the 15th time to the election of door keeper. Those who voted for Case^, were, Messrs Gardner and M irlin, 2. For Mathews, Messrs. Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Led bet r, Mat- thews, RoSs, and Warner, 7. For Gibbs, Messrs. Martin, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, and WiL liams, 5. For Martin, Mr. Hardwicke, 1. For Rodgers, Mr. Sevier, 1. For Tarrant, Mr. Johnson, 1. For Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Motley, Nel-mn,.Pey- ton, Reneau, and Speaker Turney, 8. On motion of Mr. Martin, the Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. EVENING SESSION; The Senate proceeded viva voce the 16th time to the election of door keeper. Those who voted for Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner and Maclin, 2. For Mathews, Messrs. .Frey, Jennings, Matthews, Peyton, and Rer - n.eaUv,5.. 10 JOURNAL OF For Gibbs, Messrs. Bradbury, Laughlin, Martin, Miller, Powell? Ross, Waterhoyse, ana Warner, 8. For Mgrtin, Mr. Hardwickey1 1. For Rodgers, Mr. Sevier, 1. For Tarrant, Messrs. Johnson and Motley, 2. Forl Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Nelson, Williams, •and Speaker Tur- ney, 4. Mr. Rodgers was then withdrawn by Mr. Sexier. The Senate proceeded viva voce the 17th time to the election of door keeper. Those who voted for Casey, were, Messrs. Maclin and Sevier, 2. .For Mathews, Messrs. Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Matthews, Peyton, and Reneau, 6. For Gibbs, Messrs. Bradbury, Gardner, Laughlin, Martin, Millar, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, and Warner, 9. For Martin, Mr. Hard wicke, 1. For Tarrant, Messrs. Johnson, Motley, and Williams, 3. For Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Nelson, and Speaker Turney, 4. The SenatCproceeded viva voce the 18th time to the election of door keeper. Those who voted for Casey, Were," Messrs. Maclin, Reneau, and Se- vier, 3. For Mathews, Messrs. Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, and Matthews, '4. For Gibbs, v*essrs. Gardner,Laughlin, Martin, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and, VVYiliams, 9. For Martin, Mr. Hard wicke, 1, For Tarrant, Mr. Johnson, 1. "For Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Motley, Nelson, Pey- ton, and Speaker Turney, 7. The Senate proceeded viva voce the 1.9th time to the election of door keeper. Those who voted for Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner, Maclin, Mar- tin, Sevier, and-Ross, 5. For Mathews, Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbet- ter, and Mathe ivs, 6. , For Gibbs, Messrs, Laughlin, Miller, Powell, and Waterhouse, 4. For Martin, Mr. Hard wicke, 1 For Tarrant, Messrs, Johnson and Motley, 2. For Arnold, Messrs. Ashe, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Williams, and Speaker Turney, 6. The Senate proceeded viva voce the 20th time to the election of do'Or keeper. Those who Voted for Casey, were, Messrs. Gardner, Maclin, Ross, and Sevier, 4. For Mathews, Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, and Matthews, 5. For Gibbs, Messrs. Laughlin, Martin, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, and Warner, 6. ~ sent from the House of Representatives to the Senate. 5th. All bills on passage between the two houses, shall be under the signature of the clerk. 6th. Bills shall be enrolled by the clerk of the House, or the clerk of the Setiale, as the same may have originated, in the one or (he other house. 7th. The committee of Enrollments, on Finance, on Banks, and on the Penitentiary of both houses, shall be joint committees. 8th. After examination and report, bills shall be signed first by the Speaker of the House of Representatives and .then by the Speaker of the Senate. 9th. When a bill or resolution passed in one house i<5 rejected in the; other, notice thereof shall be given to-^he house in which it passed. 10th. Each hotlse shall transmit to the other all papers upon which any bills or resolutions are founded. 11th. All bills which may have passed a third time, shall be en grossed in a fair hand and certified by the clerk of the house in which they may have originated, before being sent to the other ; all of which is respectfully submitted. ROBERT C. FOSTER, Chairman of the Committee of the Senate. JOHN H.-DEW, Chairman of the Committee of the House of Representatives. And the sense of the Senate being had thereon, said reported rules were concurred with. Mr. Martin submitted the following: Resolved by the Senate, 'That the clerk sjiall preserve for each member of the Senate, an extra copy of all the documents printed bv order of the Senate at its present session. Message of the Governor of Tennessee to the twenty-fourth General Assembly of the State. Fellow-Citizens of the Senate, and of the House of Representatives : ,In discharging the duty devolved upon me by the Constitution, by "giving* 1o the General Assembly information of the State of the Govern- nient, and recommending rto their consideration such measures" as are deemed to'be "expedient," it is a source of satisfaction to believe that, ivitliin the last two years, nothing has occurred in the State Adminislra- the Senate. 23 Ironic dinihiishorinlpairlkfrprosperity ofour people, oiihegrowing impor- tanceof the State as amembef of the Union. Order has prevailed, and the laws, as far as I am informed, have been faithfully executed. All the elements of our accustomed prosperity, afforded by a genial climate and a fertile soil, the enjoyment of usual health, and-the inestimable blessing of civil and religious liberty, continue to exist. * A people thus' favored over millions of the human race in other parts of the world, should be ever mindful of the high obligations they owe to the author of all good, in whose hands are the destinies of nations'and of men, and upon whose wise councils they are* dependant for the preservationn and continuance of these blessings. Whilst the products of the labor of1 the agriculturist have been reward- ed with fair prices, habits of frugality and economy, within the last two years, have been in a great degree substituted for that spirit of extrava- gance and speculation which had for some years prevailed in every por- tion of (he Union. Prudent men, with few exceptions, chiefly among the mercantile and trading classes, who had extended their business and speculations beyond their means, and become too deeply involved entire- ly to recover, have been enabled to relieve themselves from much of the pecuniary pressure and embarrassment under -wh(ich they labored. Ours is essentially as agricultural State. Nineteen-twentieths of her population are cultivators of the earth, and the protection of their in- terests therefore^ at the same time that the just rights of others shall not be impaired, should at all times be an object of paramount consideration.' It has but loo frequently happened that the course of legislation and the operations of Banks, in many of the Slates, have been made to take a direction to favor the supposed or real interests of large dealers and speculators, to the-manifest prejudice of the farming and planting class- ■es. What the farmer or planter should, most desire is a regular course of policy, steadily pursued, by-which prices may remain settled and not be subjected to great and sudden changes, often brought about by extended Bank credits to. a small class who have overtraded or engaged in vision- ary or disastrous speculation. There is reason to believe that it was by a course of favoritism of this kind, in extending enormous loans to a few large commission and trading- houses, to theralmost total exclusion of -smaller -dealers and the body of the community that much of the embarrassments which fell upon our Banks a few years ago and through them upon the people, is mainly to be attributed. The suspended^ebts of our Banks, it is belie'ved, will be found tocpn- sist chiefly, in demands against a very few of the larger borrowers, with some of whom it is known they have been compelled-for -their own se- curity to compound by the purchase of real estiiUand other property, which has become for-a time dead in their ha niis.;and is alike unavailable to themselves as Banking-institutions, and to the community as affording to them the means of furnishing to the people a sound convertible pur- rency. It is understood that our Banks are now rapidly converting these and other unavailable, into-.available means, thus placing themselves in a position of increased strength; and it is hoped they may5.for the future, pro-fit by the experience ofVthq past. 24 JOURNAL OF Other causes which contributed to the embarrassment of our Banks in common with most of the Banks of other States, upon the occurrence of the general commercial revulsion which took place in May, 1837, were so full}' presented in my message to the last General Assembly, that it is deemed unnecessary again to refer to them in this communication. It was hoped aud believed when the Banks of the State suspended the payment of specie a second time, near two years ago, that it would be of temporary duration. In the reports made to the General Assembly at its last session by the Boards of Directors of the Union and Planters' Banks, assurances were given that they were fully solvent, that they would be prepared to tneet all their liabilities at an early day, and that they considered " their suspension as temporary." The General As- sembly having adjourned without any legislative action on the subject, I regret to say that all the Banks of the State, except the Branch of the South Western Rail Road Bank at Knoxville, s-till continue in a suspend- ed state. If the question of resumption be left to the voluntary action of the Banks, this state of things may continue for an indefinite period of time. And the question arises whether the duty does not devolve on the General Assembly, as the immediate guardian of the interests of the people, to adopt suitable measures, at their present session, requiring thcBe institutions to return to cash payments. Whilst the suspension con- tinues, the tax* upon the active industry and labor of the State, imposed by the depreciation of their paper issues, must continue to be borne; and whilst the people are suffering the loss to the amount of this depre- elation, as they have done for the last two years,.it is understood that two cf our principal stock Banks (the Union and Planters' Banks) have since your last adjournment declared a dividend of profits among their stockholders. This is so manifestly improper, that I am constrained by a sense of duty to bring the fact to your notice. Principles of common justice require that they should pay their debts to the community before they divide profits among their owners. During periods of suspension, Banks, owned by individual. stockhold- ers^ tempted by a desire to enlarge their profits, often unduly extend their business, and generally at the expense of the community in which they exist. There is no sound principle of ethics or of public policy which should exempt Banks from the moral and legal obligations which rest, upon individuals to pay their debts. They are generally composed of \Vealthy capitalists who have thrown their joint funds together, and under a legislative charter ol incorporation, engaged in the business of banking with a view to make profit. They are usually invested with exclusive rights and privileges which are withheld from the balance cf the com- muaity ; and in consideration cf these, they contract certain duties and obligations to the public which they should be required strictly to per- form. The most important of these, is to pay their liabilities in specie on demand, and I recommend to the consideration of the General Assem- Irly the necessit}^ of making suitable provision by law to enforce the faithful observance of this, as well as ot all pther obligations which they have contracted,. Let a future day beiixed upon which they shall here- quired to resume, giving them reasonable and sufficient time to prepare to do so, without oppressing their debtors. Jn fixing a future day for re- THE SENATE. sumption, the qccasion may be a fit one to impose such additional restric- tions, liabilities and penalties, as experience may have shown to be ne- cessary to guard the public against future suspensions. If the Banks have violated their charters, the General Assembly possess the undoubted power to impose such restrictions, liabilities and penalties, as conditions upon "which they may be permitted to continue the exercise of their cor- porate privileges. To ensure resumptioii on the day which may be fixed, and a faithful observance of their obligations afterwards, it mfht be made the interest, as well as the duty of the Banks, to conform to theLegisla^ tive requirements, by keeping their business in such condition as to avoid future suspensions. As means likely to efFect objects so desirable, I sub- mit to the consideration of the General Assembly that they should not be permitted, during the period of their suspension, and for a limited time after resumption, to declare any dividends of profits to their stock- holders, and that a general provision should be made by law requiring any of the Stock Banks which shall, after the day which may be fixed for their resumption, again suspend for a greater period than a specified number of days in any one year, to be placed in the hands of commis- sioners for liquidation and final settlement of their affairs. It is believed to be far better for the community that all the Stock Banks., which may so manage their business as to be unable to pay promptly the demands upon them, should wind up their affairs, and let their places be supplied, if the interests of the State shall be found to demand it, by an enlargement of the capital of the Bank of Tennessee, owned exclusively by the people of the State, and under the sole control of their immedi- ate Representatives-.-, To sanction by the silence and acquiesence of the public authorities repeated suspensions, and often for long periods of time, is to tolerate a legalized fraud upon the note-holders ris impolitic as it is unjust. The loss sustained by the people by the depreciation of Bank paper since t,he last suspension of our Banks, has been far greater lhan the whole amount of the annual tax which they are required to pay for the support of the State Government, as will be manifest by adyerl- ing to a few facts. The average amonnt of Bark notes of all the Banks* in the State in circulation during the last two years, it is estimated will not vary much from three millions of dollars. The average rate of de- preciation of these notes during the same period below specie, has been about 8| per cent., being sometimes at 0, and at others 11 per cenfi— The heavy loss lias fallen upon the people ; every note-holder bearing his proportion, whilst the Bank-owners, as we have seen, have been di- viding profits among themselves. As far as my information enables me to- judge, our Banks are believed to be in a solvent condition, and bould, if reasonable time be given, be pre- pared to resume payment permanently, without inconvenience to them- selves or oppression to their debtors. The interests of the public in my judgment demand it, whilst none of the rights of the Banks themselves- will be infringed or impaired if they shall be required to do soi l/nless efficient Legislative action be bad on this subject, the public can have no guaranty at what period the principal Stock Banks may resume, for it is- a fact worthy of observation, that much the larger portion qf their capi- tal.stock, it is understood, is o.wned by citizens of,the eastern cities and 26 JOURNAL OF ' oT oilier States ; and however much the local stockholders may be dis- posed, from a sense of propriety and duty, to return to cash payments, they may, and probably will, be Controlled in jheir policy by their non- resident co-partners, who have no interest in common with the communi- ty in which these institutions exist, and who may he contented that tliey shall remain in their present suspended condition so long as they can re- ceive'their accustomed dividend. This is hot the first time we have had a suspension by the Banks for a protracted period in this State. In 1819* the Banks, not only of this 'State, but generally throughout the Union, suspended payment. In 1821, and again in 1823, the General Assembly passed laws requiring them to resume,, and in pursuance of these laws they did resume in 1824 and and 1825. During this long suspension of five years or more, the de- preciationof their paper was greater than it-is at present, being at some- times as great as 25 and 30 percent. This heavy loss upon the commu- -nitv would doubtless have continued longer than it did at that time, but for effective Legislative interposition. At ihat time, as at the present, it was urged, chiefly by the banks themselves, their debtors, and those who hoped to obtain further loans, that it was against the public policy to force or require resumption, because it was said, the specie in their vaults would be taken from the. State, and their immediale'debtors, and through them the community oppressed. "The General-Assembly thought otherwise. They passed lawsrequir- -ing 4hem to pay their debts, under pain of losing their charters. They did resume and no such consequences as had been predicted followed ; and the opinion is confidently entertained that no such consequences as are now predicted would follow a resumption, especially if reasonable time be given to the Banks to prepaie for the same ; hut on the Contrary, that the public interest would be greatly promoted by it. The evil consequences apprehended by many as likely to follow're- sumption by the Banks of one State whilst the-Banks of other States re- main suspended, it is believed are more imaginary than real. "The banks of New York and of the States east of her, it is known, did not yield to the suspension which took place in Pennsylvania and other States in her neighborhood, in October, 1839; but have cbntinued to pay specie and to maintain a sound convertible currency. The'Bank of'Missouri'did riot s.ispend at that time because those of the States adjacent to her territory did so, but continued to pay specie. In the specie .paying States the mo- tiey market is easy, and there is no pressure on the people. The Banks on returning to cash (payments should be in a position of strength, and may for a time, and until general confidence is restored, deem it prudent somewhat to restrict t^eir business ; but this cannot operate as any gen- eral or permanent inconvenience to the public, and would be much more •than counterbalanced by the souud state of currency which would be re- stored. To wait for the action of other States, is to make our policy .dependant upon theirs, whilst they in turn may make.theirs dependant on ours, and thus the suspension be continued much beyond the period when all solvent Banks could be in condition to pay. The General Assembly of 1821 and 1823, did not wait for the uncertain action of other Slates-, but required our Ranks to resume without reference to what their course THE SENATE. Tniglit be. If this State leads off and manifests a fixed purpose to re- 10,000 more'will be expended by the branch- es for the same purpose to meet existing contracts which they have made. That this departure by the branches from the course recommended by the principal Bank may be more clearly seen, it is only necessary to advert to the report made by the President of the Bank to the last Gen- eral Assembly. In that report it is stated that "the principal Bank short- "ly after it commenced business, finding a disposition in some of the "branches to erect banking houses, adopted a resolution" That in the' opinion of this Board, it is inexpedient to invest at this "time any portion "of the capital or profits of the Bank in the purchase of ground, or the "erection of a Banking housn, either for the principal Bank or any of its "branches, a copy of which was forwarded to the several Branches, "with a request that they would adopt a similar course." No Banking house was erectedby the principal Bank. The branches disregarded the request, and have gone on to purchase ground, and erect houses at the expense already stated. It is further respectfully submitted to your consideration whether the safety of the public funds, as well as the permanent .success and useful- ness of the Bank, would not be promoted by lessening the number of the branches. If such reduction of their number shali be deemed proper, and shall be made with due discrimination, regard being had to the com- mercial wants and interests of the several divisions of the State, it is be- lieved that no local or public injury would be suffered, whilst the annual Expenses would be reduced, and the institution itself be placed on a fir- mer and safer bads, than is likely to exist, with the present -number of branches. I have received from the President of the Southwestern Rail Road Bank of Charleston, South Carolina, a statement of the affairs of that Bank, and of the branch thereof located at Knoxville, in this State, with a consolidated statement of both as they stood on the 1st day of Octo- ber, 1840, which 1 herewith lay before the General Assembly in con- formity to the provisions of the 9th section of the act passed at "Nash- ville, December 5th, 1887, entitled " an act to confer Banking privileges on the Stockholders of the Louisville,"Cincinnati' and Charleston Rail Road Company, on certain terms and conditions.^ The Capital stock furnished by the principal Bank to the branch at .Knoxville was o-ne hundred thousand dollars. That Bank, much to the credit of its-man- agers, has paid specie on demand for all its liabilities from the date of its establishment. The laws prohibiting the issuance, or circulation of change tickets or small paper bills by individuals and Corporations other than Banks, have been evaded, and will require revision. Some of the Internal Improve- ment Companies in which the Stale is 'a copartner, it is understood, have JOURNAL OF issued small paper bills itf the form of scrip or checks, and put them in* to circulation as money, without any specie basis epon which to rest, and withont authority of law; The Bank of Tennessee by a wise provision in the act creating it, is restricted from issuing any note of less denomination than ten dollars, whilst the Stock Banks are in like manner prohibited .from issuing any note of less denomination than five dollars. The object of the General Assembly in imposing these restrictions was, doubtless, that the.channels of circulation under these denominations should be supplied by the piecious metals. That-object is thwarted whilst individuals, commercial houses, or incorporated improvement Com- panics are permitted, by an evasion of the law and the well knovrn in- tention of the General Assembly, to put into circulation a base and in many instances, worthless currency, which usually falls ultimately upon the holder, who has given his labor or his property for it, either wholly useless or at a ruinous depreciation ; thus operating as a tax and a fraud upon the public. Whilst a spurious currency of this description is per- sniffed to circulate,"the precious metals of the same denomination will be banish'ed from circulation and general use, and'will only bp obtained through the hands of brokers and others as an article of merchandise.— Oi> the other hand, if the smaller-denominations of paper bills are pro- hibited from circulation by adequate penalties, the laws of tr'ade, and the public wants will force the metals to take their places, whethfer the local Banks pay specie or not, as naturally and as certainly as that 'water will seek its level. I recommend therefore, that after a future day to be de- signaled, the issuance or circulation by individuals or Corporations of all paper bills under five dollars, be absolutely prohibited under adequate le- gal penalties, and if it shall be deemed necessary, in order to guard agaimt any public inconvenience for the want of specie change, the Banks may l?e required to pay the -smaller denominations of their notes at an earlier day than that fixed for the general resumption. The system of Internal Improvement established by the act of 182GS and- extended by'the act of 1833, has been executed in strict conformity to the provisions of the act passed on the 25th of January, 1840, enti- tied " an act to repeal all laws authorizing the Governor of this State to subscribe for stock in any-Internal Improvement Companies on behalf of the State, and for other purposes.1' All Internal Improvement Com pa- nies falling withiMbe -provisions of the" letter-act have been required to conform their action to if. A few of the companies-at first objected to the constitutional validity of the act, but finally yielded to its require- ments ; and I cannot doubt that its operation- has been such as to protect the. State from impositions which might- otherwise have been practised under the ungualded provisions of the acts-of* I836~ and I838. At the same time that the State has probably been saved from an increased in- debtedness to a large amount, no injustice has been done to the Companies. In all,cases of application for State Bonds, in payment of the State sub- scription since the passing of the act, the affairs of the Company making such application have been subjected to the scrutiny of three disinterest- ed commissioners appointed for that purpose, who have been required to examine and inspect the work actually nr^r'nr4—vrhttl pens THE "SENATE, 31 tion of the same had been paid for in labor, or the actual expenditure of money, paid in by the individual stockholders, and what portion by. the payment of Slate Bonds, issued for the benefit of such Company—lo in- spect the books and investigate the affairs and accounts of-the Company, and if upon their report on oath, it appeared that the Company making the application had,conformed in all respects to the provisions of its char- ler, and that, no fraud had been practised on the State, the amount of State Bonds to which such Company was shown to be entitled, were or- dered to be issued by the Internal Improvement Board created by the ac-t, consisting of the Governor, Comptroller and Attorney Genera], and were issued accordingly. In all cases where the reports of the commissioners ^appointed to make the investigation have not been fully satisfactory* the 'Bonds of the State have been withheld. i The Attorney General has filed hills, which are now' pending, against two of the Companies iu which (he State has become a stock-holder, for alledged violations of their Charters. . None of the Companies in which stock had " been subscribed on be- half of the State" have availed themselves of the provisions of the 2d and 3d sections of the act of 1840 by making a "surrender of the Char- ter of such Company" to the State, Several of them, however, in which a subscription of stock on behalf of the Stale had been made in the year 1838 and the early part of 1839, and for whose use no State Bonds have-heen issued, it is understood have not commenced their res- pective works and will probably abandon them. Of this class are the following Companies, viz:—the JLivingstou Turnpike ,Company, thP Murfreesborpugh, Manchester and Winchester Turnpike Company ; and the Harpeth and Farmington Turnpike Company. In addition to these a subscription was made on behalf of the State in the Faye'tteville and Shelbyville Turnpike* Company on the 7th day of Sept. 183S, and on the 5th clay of November; 1838, Bonds of the State, for $1G,000 for the use of the Company were issued by the Governor and deposited in the Bank of Tennessee, where /they still remain, not having been called for, and no interest having been paid thereon. I am informed that no work has been done on the road, and that it will proba- bly be abandoned. The aggregate amount of stock subscribed for on behalf of the State in these several Companies was $245,CQO, and by the failure of the Companies to prosecute their respective works according to their Charters, will not probably be required to be paid by. the issu- ance of State Bonds. Of this amount the $10,000 of State Bonds which were issued for the use of the Fayetteville 'and Shelby ville Turnpike Company may in the event of the abandonment of that work, be cancel- led and destroyed. . Upon the application of the Nashville and Kentucky Turnpike Company, the capital stock as prescribed by the charter has, in pursuance of the Slh section of the act of 2ilh January, 1840, been reduced from $125,000 to $100,000; thus reducing the State subscrip- tion from $62,500 to $50,000. Pursuant to the provisions of the act of 1838, the Governor subscribe ed on behalf of the Slate, for $650,000 of the stock of the Louisville, Cincinnati and Charleston Rail Road Company, and on the 21.st of Janu- aty, 1839, State Bonds amounting to $32,000, in part payment offthe Stale * 32 JOURNAL OF subscription, were issued, and are now in the possession of that Compa- ny, but no interest has been paid thereon by the State. During the past year, it became my duty in pursuance of law to appoint a proxy to at- tend and represent the State of Tennessee at a meeting of the Stock- holders of the Company holden at Charleston, in the State of South Car- olina, in the month of November, 1840. J. G. M. Ramsey, of Knox county, was appointed the proxy to rep- resent the State at that meeting, from whom I have received three official communications, bearing date on the 10th of Dec. 1840, and on the 24th and 27lh of Sept. 1841, which I herewith lay before you. I have receiv- ed also a communication from the President of the Company bearing date on the 11th of March, 1841, and which is herewith laid before you. From both of which it will be seen, that the Company propose to abam don the work within the State of Thennessee, to release the State from her subscription, and to return' to be cancelled the $32,000 of State Bonds issued by her, upon the payment on per part of the rateable proportion of the expenses which have been incurred by the Company in making sur- veys and in preparing to enter upon the execution of the work. To car- ry into effect the proposition of the Company, will require the assent of the State by Legislative act; and it is recommended that such assent be given at your present session. Should such assent be given, and the sev- eral Internal Improvement Companies already mentioned as likely to aban- don their respective works, do so, the liabilities of the State under sub- scriptions heretofore made, will be reduced by the sum of $907,500, as follows, viz: State subscription in the L. C. and C. Rail Road Company, $650,000 00 State subscription in the Livingston Turnpike Company, 25,000 00 State subscription in the Murfreesborougb, Man- Chester and Winchester Turnpike Compa- ny, 100,000 00 State subscription in the Harpeth and Farming- ton Turnpike Company,' 30,000 00 .State subscription in the Fayetteville and Shel- byville Turnpike Company, 90,000 00 'Reduction of the Capital Stock in the Nashville and Kentucky Turnpike Company, 12,500 00 $907,500 00 Exclusive of these, the whole amount of the States liabilities upon her subscriptions to Internal Improvement Companies—upoq the suppo- sition, that the Whole capital stock of each Company will be exhausted, in constructing the several works, which is not prob'able—is $2,246,666- G6 2-3, of which State Bonds have been issued, amounting to $1,516,- 916 66 2-3, and leaving a balance to be issued to complete the payment of the whole of the State subscriptions of $729,750. As connected with our system of Internal Improvement doubts have arisen under the existing laws, to whom the dividends, belonging to the State, which may be declared by the several Internal Improvement Com- THE SENATE. 33 pames in which<-ehe is a*stockholder, shall be paid, and it will be proper fo make more specific provision upon the subject. It is suggested that they be required to be paid semi-annually or annually, as they may be declared to the Bank of Tennessee &nd its branches. It is further sug- gested that the several Companies in which the State is a stockholder and which are completed in whole or in part, and. are collecting tolls, be required to report to the Comptroller of the Treasury, at least onc'e in each year, their financial condition—with the amount of State divid- ends which they have paid over to the Bank and its Branches. The whole public debt of the State, consists at this time of the following— viz: State Bonds issued and proceeds invested in stock of the Union Bank of Tennessee, bearing an interest of 5 per cent.,' which is paid semi- annually by the Bank, -$500,000 00 State Bonds issued and proceeds invested in cap- ital of the Bank of Tennessee, bearing an in- terest of 6 per cent, , $1',000,000 00 State Internal Improvement Bonds bearing an in- terest of 5i per cent. r $263,166 66J2-& .State Internal Improvement Bonds bearing an in- terest of 5 per cent. s$l,253,'750 00 $35016,916 66 2-3 The$30Q:00Q of State Bonds bearing an interest of 5 per cent., is- -sued for the'improvement of Rivers, but no't^yet sold, are'not included in the amount of the State debt. Thp debt has many years to run before it falls due, and to meet it the State owns Stock in the Unron Bank of Tennessee $646,600,00 Capital in the Bank of Tennessee, being proceeds •of Bonds sold, and exclusive of-School fund $1,000,000 00 Stock.paid into Internal Improvement Companies, by State Eonds issued. $1,5|6,916 662-3 $3,163,516 66 2-3 If the surplus revenue of the United Stales, now on depositeNvith the State, should not be recalled by the United States, that sum may be added. $1,353,209 55 $4,516,276 21 £-3 With these means added 10 the annually accumulating profits of the Bank of Tennessee, under prudent and proper management, there can be but. little danger, that a resort to taxation can be necessary to enable the State to meet it, at its maturity. I consider it wise however, and so recommend, that provision be made by law, that any surplus profits which may at any time be made by tb,* Bank of Tennessee, after paying its annual liabilities, shall constitute a sinking fund, to be applied to the purchasing in of the Bonds of the State, which have been issued at their selling rate in the market By adopt- 24 JOURNAL OP. ing this course, adhering to strict economy in the J^lale administration, and husbanding all our resources, it is believed that the payment of the debt which now exists, and that which the State is bound in honor anfl good faith by existing engagements to contract, may be gradually anti- cipated long before it shall fall due. I have never been the advocate of a large Stale debt; a,nd my opinion is that all our surplus meaps, not absolutely needed for other purpose!?, cannot be better applied than in the extinguishment of the existing debt. The balance in the Treasuiy of the State on the 1st Monday of Oe- tober, 1841, was £189,590 47. The receipts into the Treasury from the 1st Monday of October, 1839, to the 1st Monday of October, 1841, 'including the amount annually appropriated under the existing laws for the support of Common Schools and Academies, were £543,739 79. The expenditures during the same period including the payment made for the support of common Se-hools and Academies were £470,748 75. Exclusive of the amount received and expended far the use of Common Schools and Academies, the receipts into the Treasury during the same period were £275,839 79, and the expenditures £254,931 93. Full and detailed statements will be found in the report-of tb§ Comp- troller of the Treasury which will be laid before you as required by law.. The report of the Superintendent of public Instruction, which will be laid before you during the first week of your session, will inforrp you of the progress of the system of education,committed to his'super- intendenceand managementT-^-pf the collections of Common School funds which have been made since your last session, and of the present amount and condition of the debt due to the School fund by county agents and others. The School fund collected and invested according .to law on the 1st day of October, 1841, consists of Stock in the Planters Bank $244,500 00 ■Stock in the Union Bank £38,894 00 Stock in the Farmer's & Mechanic's Bank at Memphis £700 00 'Stock in the Bank of Tennessee £769,537 3i £1,053,63 J 31' A suit in 'Chancery hUs been instituted, and is now pending against the late Superintendent of Public Instruction and his securities, for t-he recovery of the large balance remaining in his hands and unaccounted for at the close of his term of -service-. But little doubt is entertained that a recovery wijl be had, land it is believed a greater part, if not the whole amount abstracted from the School fund will be collected. In" pursuance of fan act entitled "an act to carry into operation the Lu- natic Hospital," passed January !6fb, 1840, seven trustees wereappoint- *'d on the 13th o'f February, 1S40, under whose direction, the Hospital was shortly afterwards put into operation. In consequence, however, of the limited appropriation made by that act, it has been found impos- sible to receive several "insane paupers," for whose admission into the Institution, application was made. It is submitted to your consideration whether suitable provision should not be made for the reception and accommodation of ?all unfortunate persons in the State for whose benefit THE SENATE. 35 the institution was established, and for whose admission application may he made. A report will be made jo you during the session, by the attending Phy- sician of the Hospital, who is by law constituted Chairman of the Board of Trustees, containing such information and making such suggestions in regard to the condition and further management of the institution as may be deemed useful in your deliberations upon the subject. I am informed, that arrearages, amounting to the sum of $2,942 3-1 tor workatid labor done by Mechanics on the buildings occupied as a Hospital previous to the meeting of the last General Assembly, and upon contracts made with the Coamrissioners under whose superintendence and direction thp Hospital was at that time placed, are still outstanding and unpaid—no appropriation applicable to that object having been made. When the Trustees, appointed under the act of January Gth* 1840, entered upon the discharge of their duties, the persons to whom these arrearages were due, claimed a lein upon the buildings until they were satisfied, but far the public convenience yielded up the possession of them in the just confidence that the present General Assembly would make provision lor their,payment;—-and it is recommended that provision Be made for the payment of all such claims as maybe found equitable and just. A detailed statement of the condition and government of the Peniten- tiary will be laid before you at an early day of your session in the re- ports which will he made by the Agent and Keeper and Inspectors ot that Institution. The number of Convicts in the prison on the 30th of September, 1841, was 178. The number discharged by the expiration of their sentence during the two years, commencing on the 30th of Sep- tember, 1839, and ending on the 30th September, 1841, was 59. The number received during the same period was 116. The number of deaths 1; the number of escapes 1; the number par* doned 10. The number discharged before the expiration of their sentence, in pursuance of the provisions of the act of 1836, ch. 63, passed "for the encouragement of the prisoners to conduct themselves with industry and propriety," was 22. ' By the act referred to, it is provided that "if shall be the duty of the Governor, whenever it-appears from the weekly reports of the Agent and Keeper, that the-conduct of a prisoner has been exemplary and un- exceptionable for a whole, month together, to commute such prisoner's term of imprisonment for any period of time not exceeding two days for each and every month he may have so conducted himself." The opera- lion of this. act has been found by experience to have a beneficial effect. Each convict is informed of ils provisions upon his entrance into the .Penitentiary; and presenting to him, as it does, a strong mative'to con- duct himself-with industry and propriety, the effect has generally been to preserve order, regular habits of industry, and a ready obedience to the orders-of the officers of the institution. To make it effective, I have ■uniformly, since I have been in the Executive Office, upon receiving the •favorable report of the Agent and Keeper, commuted a part of the pe- 36 JOURNAL OF riod of confinement, not exceeding in any case two days in each month, and directed the prisoner to be discharged. As far as I have any knowledge, the convicts at the same time that they have been required strictly to observe the "rules and regulations for the government of the Penitentiary," as provided by law, have been humanely treated. Whe.n sick they have been regularly visited by the attending Physician, and all(of them who can read, have been furnished, in their .cells nessee," passed January 29th, 1840, the Secretary ot State will lay be* fore you, all the returns which have been received by hum containing tbd number ot free white male inhabitants of the respective counties, who are Uventy-one years of age and upwards, and[ who were resident citi- zens of their counties on the 1st day of Januaay, 1841. Your attention is called to the 4th section of the 2nd article of the Constitution, by which it is provided, that, " an apportionment of the Representatives in the Geneial Assembly shall be made in the year,one thousand eight hun- deed andjoiiy-onc, and within every subsequent term of ten years."— The duty of making the apportionment hi conformity with this provis- ioil of the Constitution will devolve upon you at your present session. Cyan act passed by the Congress -of the United States on the 18th day of February, 1841, the State of Tennessee is investec^ with " full power and authority to sell and dispose of the 'vacant, unappropriated and refused lands, within the limits of said State, lying South and West of the line, commonly called the Congressional Reservation line," upon cerium u mndilions and limitations" therein prescribed. One of the uci n lit'ji ? and limitations" is that in entering, purchasin »g and dispos- inir cf n 1 lands, or obtaining grants of the same, all and every pcison r per1' rig the legal rt Mresentative of such person or persons, and , the l'whtful a 'gneo uf-suih person or, per:ens,^as are entitled to the right of oceig an :y and pre-emption according to the laws of the State of Temiessre, shall have the preference in the entry or purchase of ihcir occupant and pre-emption lights at the price of twelve-and-a-half cents per arrr, i ot exceeding two hundred a^res each." Tim duty will devolve on the General Assembly, at their present ses- sion, to make suitable provision by law, for carrying the act of Con- rress rr f me 1 to into effect. In doing this, it is recommended that full mil nnpl i piovisiou lie made, to seeing all those entitled to the right of urctq a i '3 and pre-emption, the preference in the eijtry or purchase of the same. Under the existing laws of the Stat? much the larger number of those claiming the right of occupancy and pre-emption, have caused their claims to be surveye 1 and laid down on the general plan or map, in the entry-taker's ollice of the county in which the same is situated.---- Ufh'rrs who have made- improvements on vacant and unappionriated lands, and who are equitably entitled to the right of occupancy and pre- emption, have failed to cause the same to be thus surveyed and designat- ed on the general plan or nlap in the office of the entry-taker. In any provision which may be made, this falter class of occupant claimants should be equally protected and secured in their rights, with the former. It is recommended that entry-taker's offices be opened in the several counties in which the lands described lie, and that the several entry-la- kers he authorised to receive entries with such moderate lees of office, as will enable the occupants and others making the same, to secure their titles at the least possible expense. It is suggested that the offices be opened at an early day for the ac- commodation of those who may not wish delay, but that the longest pc^ riod of time permitted by the provisions of lhr" p]. THE SfiNATE. 39 lowed to Such of the occupant claimants, their legal representatives or rightful assignees, as may desire to avaiL themselves of the same, to make their entries and perfect their titles. It is submitted to the General Assembly, whether the entry-taker's of- fices already established bylaw, bo employed, or new offices established. In either event, provision should be made, by requirihg bonds with am- pie security, and by prescribing such penalties and liabilities as may be ' deemed.adequate to insure the faithful performance of their duties by the several entry-takeis, and .the punctual payment of the moneys which they may be authorised to yeceive. It is made the duty of the several Attorneys General of the State to prosecute all demands, in which the State shall have an interest against sheriffi, rlei IcS and others, who may fail to account for, and pay over public moneys Collected by them according to law. The Attorneys Gen- erul often receive the amounts recovered in suits brought by them, but are not required to enter • into bond with security for the punctual and faithful payment of the same when received. The preservation of their professional reputation has generally been a sufficient guaranty for a faith- ful discharge of duty in this respect on their part. Since your last ad- jouri}ment, a case of lass to the State of a considerable sum collected by one*of the Attorneys General Who failed to account, for and pay over the same, has occurred. And as similar cases may occur hereafter, it is submitted to your consideration whether the laws .should not be so amended, as to place the several Attorneys General On the same footing with all other officers who repeive or disburse the public money, by re- (•juiriu; them to give hohd With adequate security for the punctual and faithful.]; ayment to the authorities authorised to receive the same, of all public moneys collected by them in the discharge of their official duties. Complaints are frequently made of frauds and illegal voting at elec- ticms, and it is believed that the laws upon this subject require revision,, the more effectually to protect and preserve the purity of the elective franchise. The only penalty now imposed for fraudulent or illegal vot- ing, is a fine of ten dollars, onbhalf for tjie use of the county, and the other half for the. use of thO person who will sue for the same. It is not made tiie duty of the civil officers to enforce thi$ penalty, and but few persons are found willing, voluntarily, to do so, and if they do, the fine is of so email an amount as to constitute no adequate, restraint, cspe- cially in seasons of high political excitement. Since the counties have been laid off into civil districts, and the places of voting multiplied under thorev'sed Constitution, the facilities for double voting have been increas- ed, and there" is reason to believe, that many persons have voted at more, places than one in the same election and escaped with impunity. If the laws remain as they are, such practices m^y" continue and will probably increase, thereby greatly impairing the valdc of the right of suffrage. I submit to your consideration* whether illegal or double vpting at elec- lions should not be made an indictable offenee, punishable as-other mis- demeanors, making it the duty of all inspectors of election;?, Civil officers and the courts of justice, to prosecute and bring to punishment all per- sous who may violate the laws in this respect. As an additional safe- guard to the purity of the ballot box, I, subm.it to your consideration whe- 40 JOURNAL OF ther all persons who offer to votein any civil disuict omer uian tuat in which they reside, should not be required to take an oath before the in- spectors or officers holding such election, that they have not voted, and will not, in the pending election, offer to vote at any other civil district, or place of voting; and that for the violation of such oath, they shall be subjected to all the pains and penalties of perjury as in other cases. Iffiese or other suitable provisions which inay suggest themselves, to- aether with an amendment of the laws the move effectually to suppress tlie evil practice of betting on elections, would go far to secure to each citizen his equal voice in choosing his public agents. A want of unifor- mity of construction of the Constitution and laws, continues to prev&if in different parts of the State id regard to the right of the citizen to vote at our general elections in counties in which he does not reside, and has not resided for six months immediately preceding the day of election.— In some counties any citizen of the State is permitted to vote for Gov- ernor or frff Congressmen, i,f the voter resides within the Congressional district, op for the Senatp or House of Represntalives if lie reside with- in the Senatorial or Representative district, whilst in other counties the right of voting is restricted to the citizens of the county. At different places of voting m the feame county, different rules of construction prevail according to the different opinions which may be entertained by th« in- spectors of the election. To secure the same rights to every citizen, it is again submitted to your consideration whether a declaratory act should not be passed establishing a uniform rule of construction in this respect to be observed in everypart pf the State. I transmit to you herewith copies of Legislative Resolutions and Ex- ecutive communications which I have-received from the States of Maine*, Ilhode Island, Massachusetts, Vermo'nt, Connecticut, Mew York, Pcnnsyt- vanio, Mew Jersey, Delciware,Maryland, Virginia, South Carolina, Gcor- gin, Kentucky, Alabamax Indiana, and'Mississippi. They have been pommunicated to me to be laid before the General Assembly, probably wiih a view to obtain an expression of the views of this State upon the various public questions to which they1 pe'late. They will be found to embrace the subject of the public lands of the United States, and the proper disposition thereof; a tariff of protection and the revisal of the revenue laws; the recovery of fugitive slaves who escape 4nto other States, and the delivery upon demand made- by the Executive of one State upon the Executive of another, of felons who have kidnapped them or seduced them to leave their owners and have fled to other States, or taken reluge therein for the purpose of trial and punishment in the State where the offence was committed; proposed amendments of the constitution of the United States, limiting the eligibility of the Presi- dent to a single term; and that the President and Vice President be- chosen on the same day throughout the United States; the creation of a National Rank ; the North Eastern Boundary. Question now pending be- tween the Government of Great Britain and the United States, and other public questions to which your attention is invited. I have received also from bodies of citizens of the District of Columbia communications up- on, public subjects, and in compliance with their requests lay them before you. During the past year I .received,.through the, mail two commanica- the senate: tions addressed'iD me in my official character,-purporting to come " from a convention of the friends of the negro, assembled from varipus parts- of the World, convened for the purpose of promoting the immediate,* entire and universal abolition of slavery and the slave trade, by those means which are of a moral, religious and pacific character, held in London on the 12th, and by adjournment to the 23d of June, 1840."— Viewing these communications as an impertinent and mischievous at- tempt on the part of foreigners to interfere with one of the domestic in- stitutions'of this* State, and as having received the countenance and sane- tion of a member of the Congress of the United States, under whose official frank 'one of the packages containing them came to me, I declin- ed entering into a correspondency with the foreign convention, hut ad- dressed to the member of Congress alluded to, the letter, a copy of which is herewith transmitted to you, accdmpamed by the communica- fions themselves. Since the adjournment of the last session of the General Assembly, the following temporary appointments have been made, viz: Alfred 0. P. Nicholson, of Maury county, to he a Senator in the Congress of the United States, to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death of Fdix flrvn- dy i—William C• Bunlap, of Hardenian county, to be Judge of the Circuit Court for the eleventh Judicial Circuit, to fill the vacancy occa- sioned by the resignation of Valentine B. Barry, and Joseph H. Talbot, of Madison county, to be Attorney General for the tenth Solicitorial Distinct, to fill the vacancy occasioned-by tfie removal of William B. Miller, the former incumbent, without the-limits of the district,-as cferti- fied to me by thy presiding Judge of that circuit. The duty will devolve upon the General Assembly to make permanent appointments, to fill these several offices,--during your present session. Information was received in the month-of August last, of the death of Samuel Powell,^Judge of the Circuit Court, for the.first Judicial Cir- cuit. Upon examination it w&s ascertained that but a* single term of the Court for the county of Hawkins, would'Intervene in that circuit before the meeting of the General Assembly, and no temporary appointment has been made toffill the vacancy. To avoid any, inconvenience which might result from a failure to hold tire court in Hawkins,I addressed let- ters successively to the Judges of the 12th and -3d .circuits, requesting them- to hold the court; from both of whom I received answers drclining to do so; but from the latter at. so-laty a period, as to make it impracticable to appoint a temporary Judge in time to enable him to reach and hold that court. As the term$ of the remaining eourtshi the first circuit will come on during the present and the succeeding month, the necessity of electing a Judge to fill the vacancy at as early a period of your session as practicable will be apparent. Many subjects which may claim your attention may have been omitted in this communication. It is however a pleasing reflection,,that all the- varied interests of the Stale are committed to the wi&dom and calm delib- eration of the immediate Representalives u fresh from thy people," who can supply the omission; and it is equally gratifying to know that they possess the power to correct any unintentional errors of opinion into which J.may have fallen, 42 JOURNAL OF In discharging the functions of the Executive Office. I have constant- 1y felt the weight of responsibility which devolved upon me, and in per- forming this act of duty my aim has been to lay before you such informa- tion, and to"suggest such modifications of the laws, as in my judgment -may be useful to you in your deliberations, and tend to promote the wef- fare of our common constituents. That honest differences of opinion upon many subject? may exjst is to be expected, but that " the greatest good to the greatest number " is the object which all desire to attain* I cannot doubt. ' That the result of the deliberations of your present session* may be eminently useful, and such as to deserve and receive *he approbation of the people, is mv sincere desire. JAMES K. POLK, Executive ^Department, 7 Nashville, October 7, 1841. On ffioiioh of Mr. Rpss, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow ihorning, 9 o'clock. # JfRlDAY, October §lha 1841. • ^ Jn Mr. Ledbetter submitted the following^ Rexolvvd by Ihe Jlsvetiiblij, That a jpint select committee be- appointed to apportion the Representation in the Senate and House of Representatives, fop the ^ensuing years, according to article and —.—^ section of tJR Ccmslitutian ; whifcli wa$ read and laid on the tabid On m-tion of Mr. Redbettpr, The Senate took .up the resolution Submit t' provements. Mr. Laughlin submitted the following preamble and resolutions : Whereas many delays and obstructions, manifestly unjust t6 a meri- torious portion of the citizens of this State, have arisen in one or more of the accounting bureaus at the City of Washington, in auditing, pa*- sing, and paying the claims of the Volunteers of Tennessee, who have served at various times, during the pending Indian war i* THE SENATE. 49 Elorida, for horses, accoutrements, and the property lost in the said service, after acts of Congress have beer) passed authorising the set* tlemeut and payment of said claims, which delays have hitherto amount ed almost to a denial of justice: Therefore, 1st. I hy ihe'Qcnaral ih.^-mbly of the State of Temi'sxcr, That our Sei ,iters in Congress be instructed, and our Representatives requested, to use their intluence in every proper and lawful manner to have th 1 el ii ns mentioned in the foregoing preamble adjudicated, ad- justed an i p i 1* and that they also use iheir best emNavars to procure thepi«M ge of an a Idi ianuL act or acts of Congress, which may be ne- cessary to expedite an 1 ensure the payment of said claims. Res >1 \h Th it the Id uieral Assembly will respectfully memorialize the Con uvm of the United States, asking lhat all such proper acts may he jpmped an I measu es adopted* as will procuie the adjustment, and sp 'edy piynnuit of said claims. Said re old ion wan read, And en motion * f Mr. Lnughlin, was laidon the table On m >1i in of Mr. Ilardwicke, TheCe utc adjourned until Monday morning, 10 oMIock. MONDAY, Octoeer 11, 1841. The Senate Met agreeable to adj inrnmenl. A tn 's^age from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. See i ker : I am directed fa inf irm t,he Senate that the U"u?c r Rejuvs ■ iei ives b ive ai pointed Mis. rs. Ewing, Buchanan of Lawrence, Long, Juu'on, llu bid, and Alexander, a cormnillm en pait of the Hou o, to r -port jointly with the cummfitee appointed by the Senate, rUi the pr p rals nn'efiflhe printing < f tlie laws and journals of the General A-'-etubly, anil for such job piinting as may be ordered by the fwoh m r and that the report of tl)o Secretary of Slate, with the nc- cam]) ny g pi'opn,ils, made in pursuance of an act passed 1Dill fkb- runrv, lb 3 i, be referred to said committee, and ask {lie concurrence af the Sea ite. And ll ..n withrlj >w, TVherenpon said message was read and concurred with. A mess ige from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchdl, theh clerk. Mr. Speaker: I am directed to acquaint (be Senate that the House of Rep av ml dives have had under con udrration the icsolution of the Senile p ■ "i "i using to postpone the eleolion of Attorney General fir the 9lh .Tud oi il Circuit, from Monday Ibe 11th instant, to Monday the 20'h illt, and th »t tie House e.nuenr iherevvilh; and then retired. A m "* age fro i the Hoire of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk : Mr. Speaker: I am directed to acquaint the Senate that the House of r »presi stltives adopted a resolution that the Senate meet the.House ia its- IT.ill on the 10th instant, fop the purpose of electing an AtLun y General for the 5th Solicitorial District, and ask-tl s JOURNAL OP concurrence of the Senate therein. And then withdrew. Mr. Johnson presented a petition from sundij citizens of Virginia, who own lands in the mountains of Tennessee, praying to be permitted to graze their stock on said lands which was read, And onmotion-of Mr. Johnson, referred to the committee on Public Lands. Mr. Johnson presented to the Senate the petition of sundry citizens of Greene county, praying that Peter Lent, a soldier of the Revolution, be permitted to retail such articles as he may be enabled to do, to tra- vellers on the road upon which he resides, including spirituous liquors, without paying a license thetefor. Which was read. Mr. Nelson moved to lay said resolution on the "table : And the sense of th'e Senate being had thereon, said motion was rejected. On motion of Mr. Johnson, Said resolution was referred to the committee on privileges andelec- tions. Mr. Hardwick© presented to the Senate the petition of sundry citi- zens of the county of Benton, praying -that an act of Assembly be passed, to restore Alonzo M; D. Bostick, to the rights of a citizen; which being,read, On motion of Mr. Hard\ticke, Was referred to the Judiciary committee. Mr. Martin presented the petition of sundry citizens of Maury coun- iy, to permit John B. McKee, to erect.Mills on Duck river; which being read,Avas, On motion of Mr. Martin, transmitted to the House of Represen- tatives. Mr. Laughlin moved the re-consideration of the vote,. referring the petition of sundry citizens of Greene county, praying that Peter Kent be permitted to retail certain articles; Which motion prevailing, On motion of Mr. Johnson, Said petition was referred- to the Judiciary committee. Mr. Laughlin submitted the following: Resolved, That the Comptroller of the Treasury be requested to prepare and report to ihe Senate, such plans, in the form of a bill or otherwise, as he shall deem most convenient and safe, for the auditing^ receipt, and disbursement of the moneys arising from dividends on stock-owned by the Stale, in Internal Improvement companies; which1 was read, Aftd the,rule being suspended, On motion of Mr. Laughlin, Said resolution was adopted. Ordered■, That the clerk communicate to the Comptroller the adop- Jion of ,said reso uts'te. A message Ire© tifl ITfue o Representatives, by M:. Mitchell, tfeeir .ckrkt TIIE SENATE. 51 Mr. Speaker: I am directed by the House of Representatives to inform the Senate, that the House has adopted a resolution that the Senate meet the House in their Hall-, on Wednesday the 11th day of November next, for the purpose uf electing an Entry Taker in the Ocoee District, and ask the concurrence of the Senate therein. And then withdrew. Which message is ordered to the table. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchelly their clerk: Mr. Speaker: I am directed to inform the Senate that the House of Representative have taken up a resolution of the Senate, proposing to meet the House at its Hall, on Saturday the 23d instant, for the ptir- pose of electing an Entry Taker and Register, for the Ocoee District, and have amended the same, by striking out the words "Entry Taker and" strike out "Saturday the 23d" and insert in lieu thereof, the words "Wednesday the 13th," and ask the concurrence of the Senate to said amendment. • And then retired. - And on motion, Said message was laid on the table. Mr. Foster presented A bill to amend an act entitled "an'' act to provide for the probate and registration of deeds and other instruments," passed December, 1831, chapter 90; which was read the first time and passed. Mr. Speaker Turney presented the following Jleport from the Secre- trtry of State: Secretary of State's Office, > October 11, 1S41. ] To the Honorable Speaker of the Senate, Sir: I have the honor to- transmit to the General Assembly, through your honorable body, such census returns as have been received at my office, in conformity with, the provisions of an act passed on the 29th day of January, 1840. From the accompanying list it will be seen -that no returns have been received from the counties of Perry, Lawrence, Dyer, Fayette, Shelby, Cocke, and Jefferson. Very respectfully, JOHN S, YOUNG. Secretary of State. A'tabular statement showing'the number of white male inhabitants over 21 years of age, in the several'counties of the State, so far as returns have been received by the Secretary of State. Counties.' Population. Counties, Population. Anderson, 960 Lawrence, Bledsoe, 859 Lincoln, 2942>' Blount, 2007 Lauderdale, , 538 Bradley, 1427 Marion, 980 "RprlfnrH 29.18 Morgan, 437"' 62 JOURNAL OP Benton, Carter, Claiborne, Cocke, Campbell, Camion, Carrol], °oIfe \, D unison, Dickson, Dekalb, Dyer, Feutrers, Franklin, FayeUe, (3 re en e, Grainger, G\h s,~ Gib 'on, Hamilton, Hickman, ITei ry, Haw kins, H- ulin, Htndei^on, H r lemon, Ilur \ h a ys, Hay wood, J.cksnn, Ji li n >n, Jclft' on Km x, 075 870 1436 909 HO* 1932 12G1 4003 1074 1101 583 1043 2831 IGO'J 2150 107 3 1S24 1204 1054 2410 1340 2C58 1(117 777 1591 1000 451 QTQ Marshall, Meigs, Monroe, Maitry, MeMinn, McNairy, Mo itjtunary, Madison, Over on, Obion, P dk, Perry, Rohcitson, Rhea, R M ne, R ttherf nd, Smith, Sumner, Shelby, Sullivan, Sevier, Stewart, Tir ton, Van Bnren, mile, Wanen, Willi mi rcn, H il on, "ITT V i nyi p, Vn.shiin'inn, TVeakloy, 712 1040 3143 1080 1403 2033 1807 1500 GC0 C35 2072 0N2 lb 35 303(1 8016 2in0 J?h3 10( 6 1100 85 6 411 k;:4 1S31 3072 5703 1119 1892 1358 J.XI11 -V, " Which b inq1 lpod, was laid on the table. Mr. Hurdwitke presented the following repoit ol 1he Inq cclois of the Penitential y : REPORT OF THE INSPECTORS AND AGENT DF THE TEN- NESSEE PENITENTIAI Y. 2b ific (l"ucrr,l ihsn)nlly of tjt°, S6 t° of Te wr, "p ; The undersigned, Inspectors <>1 the Peniier timy, a^k leave respect- fully to make the following teport: The number ot convicts in tl e prison on the 80 h d; y rf Septem- her, 1811, was one hitndred and seventy eisjht, env] hyi d rr f dlnws : Painters, two; Carpenters, ten ; Ilarnc'ss-m ihcrs, Il ; Nrtrass-na- ker, one; Coopers, eleven ; Shop fentleis, ei;ht; Pirl u g wool, r" c; Making Cotton Wheels, one; Cabling, two; T lilorsy thul an; Saw ing stone, eight; Getting out staves, fhn e ; Wrgon r rkers, line; Blacksmiths, twenty-two ; Hattcs, twenty-five ; Stone cutters, tlfr- 'em; Stone ruhheis, six; Turniner lathe. three: Shoemakers. iT THE SENATE. 5S teen; Sluie-nmking, one; Making convict's clothes,one; One female sewing; Cools, two ; Sick, ten ; Hospital nurse, one ; Washing and mending, two ; Locked up for itnproper conduct, one. Dilring the last two years the convicts have generally conducted them, i Ircn tall—have lul ore;! to advantage and enp/ed their usual leaUh. Bui one convict has died during that period, and although there is always a number in the Hospital^ it is owing to the fact, that many enter the prison with impaired constitutions, occasioned by a life of dissipation find iirogulirity, which time and medic; 1 aid alone Can invigorate. J n ex- urination of the reports of the ditferent Penitciitla- ries ill the V rife J Stain furnish the most unequivocal proof, thaf no one is in or a exempt from disease and death tliap the Tei ne^ree Prison. This if n1( in g to the humane character of our laws, which require that thfeconvicl iInill lie comfortably clotlpd and lodged, the kind atten- tion and skill of the Physician, tjbe cleanliness wliicli 1; rigidly attend- ed*to hy thp Ki -eper ami other Othccrs, and the good wl (lesome diet which U Till r' lied three Brims a day in sufficient quantities to meet all the wants i f tin prhmntps. As every eiri;en of Tennessee is interested in the s \.cess of the in- stitutlon, the undersigned deem it proper to male-a Inul' statement in relation to the cost of its erection, and its operations f?nm the periqd at which the first eonvictwas received. The law authorising its ereo tion was pn.redat the session of l$29--30. A site of ten acres was procured in the vicinity of Nashville, which cost twenty-five hundred dollars, and whs paid lor by voluntary subscriptions made 1 y the citi- zens of Davfdsou county. Tin? work commenced oh the fimt day oi April, 1 j3, and progressed with so much rapidity that the twenty-five thousand dollars impropriated by the General Assembly was scon ex- liausted. The commissioners conceiving it to be ihipoilant that the buildings should be so far completed as to admit -comicts, on their own, responsibility, borrowed fiir that purpose twenty-five thousand dol- JarSof the State Bank, and in the short period of nine months the in- stitutron was in a condition to authorise the Governor to issue a proc- lattialron, declaring it to be in a State of readiness to receive cpnvicts. The Gener-d Assembly, aware that the labor of the convicts, ip conse-r quence o£ their small number for some yeajrs, wolildnot meet the com tingent expenses of the prison, especially fis they \V6uld be principal ly employed in "finishing the buildings, authorised the Inspectors to draw from the Treasury for the first year, any sum not exceeding ten. thousand dollars, and subsequently not more than five thousand dol lars a year. Dor this purpose the amount drawn from the Treasury was twenty thousand one hundred and nine dollars and ninety-seven cents, making the whole* amount expended for the erection and sup- port of theprison seventy thousand one hundred and nine dollars and mnetynseveil cents; and the, undersigned believe, that there is not a Penitentiary in the United States, in all respects equal to the Tennes- see prison, whitli fins not cost at least one hundred thousand dollars. The question, now fairly presents itself, have the convicts been profita- biy^employ^d?. "We believe they have. The amount of labor , done 54 JOURNAL OP by the convicts in the prison would have been little, if anything, short Of thirty thousand dollars, if it,had been performed by a contract with individuals, but estimated at the prices charged for work done by the convicts, it may be set down at twenty-Jive thousand dollars. The stpck on hand manufactured and otherwise, with the bedding, table furniture, &c, cost, and is worth twenty-live thousand three hun- dred and ninety-nine dollars and fifteen cents. The amount of notes and book debts due the prison is thirty-five thousand eight hundred and fifty-two dollars and twelve cents, and the sum paid into the treasu- ry is five thousand three hundred and thirty-three dollars and thirty- three cents. Thus it appears, that the work done for the prison^ stock on hand, notes and book debts, and the sum paid into the treasury, . amounts to ninety-one thousand five hundred and eighty-four dollars and sixty cents, from which deduct seven thousand two hundred and fifty-two dollars and seventy-six cents, amount of debts due by the prison, and we have a balance of eighty-four thousand three hundred and thirtV-one dollar^ and eighty-four cents, which cpnstistut pthe pro fits of the convicts' labor from the time the prison commenced its ope- Tations It is trOp that but a small amount has been paid into the treasury, but tbe stock on hand manufactured and otherwise, being paid for, is equal to money. The same may be said of the notes and book debts, making a small allowance for a probable IosS, and certainly the work done in the prison by the cbnvicls .saved that ambunt to the State had the labor been otherwise performed. Reference to the report of the Agent of the "Penitentiary pud show, that the profits fu' the last two pears arc thirteen thousand six hundred and fi V-five dollars and two cents. It has been the anxious desire of tbe^undetsignpd for the last two )ears to placatbe intitutiui in a condition I d only to pry rll its own expenses but to nUt those of conveying pri. oners fr< m the (Jifierpnt counties to the prison; and they 1 nve now the fullest Ltlief, that if no unforeseen disaster should lnppi n, ihis additional expense can be paid from the prnlils of the eomicts' labor. If a law to this effect should be passed, it is believed that the expense now incurred could be redu- ced without injury to those who perform the exercise; and the Inspec- tors would cheerlully give any aid or information which might be requir- ed on this subject. The undersigned would respectfully suggest, that the work done in the Penitentiary must be of that kind Which the experience and obser- vation of the Agent and Inspectors find to be thean tprofitable to the State, taking care to injure the mechanical interest < 1 Nashville as lit- die as possible. With a view to the attainment of tl is end,the Inspec- tors are fully convinced that they should commence as soon as practica- ble the manufacture of bagging and rope. A large number of con- victs could be profitably employed in this way, especially those who are sentenced to one year's imprisonment, abd who now are an bis- pense to the institution, being incapable of learning ahy mechanical business in so short a time. The manufacture Of bagging and rop6 in sufficient quantities to meet the demand in this market, would be beneficial to the.faramr, as. affording a constant arid, sure market for J2. THE SENATE. 55 great deal of hemp, for the culture of which many of our counties are so well suited. Those articles too, are generally wanted in large quantities, and by persons who are able to pay promptly for them.— This would make it a safe business, and'would give but little trouble in keeping accounts. 'To carry on this.business, however, to the great- est advantage, it will be necessary to authorise a considerable extension of the yard walls of the prison, which can be done entirely, by the convicts, at a small expense compared with the certain benefits thafc. would result from the improvements. The prison yard being enlarged as con- templated, would give ample room for all kinds of labor for the next twenty-five years, and the free circulation of air in so large a space would add greatly to the health of the convicts, By the improvement proposed, water can be conveniently brought into the lower part of the yard, which would be a great convenience, and answer, many valua- ble purposes. The Subject is respectfully submitted for your consid- eration. The undersigned have long been of opinion that almost ever) crime may be traced either directly cr indirectly to the improper use of ardent spirits. For the purpose of testing the truth of this opinion in rela- tion to the inmates of the Penitentiary, a day was appointed to inter- rogatethem on this and other important matters ; and as they are all locked up in their cells a large portion of the Sabbaths, that day was selected as affording the best opportunity of interrogating them sepa- rately and alone. Each individual was asked the following questions: Had you the advantage of moral and religious instruction in your youth ? How were you educated^ and did you indulge in too free use of ardent spirits? The whole number of convicts at this time was one hundred and seventy-seven, and the following is the melancholy result of the inquiries: Eighty-four answered that they were constantly inloxicatcd when they could procure the means of indulgence; that they were brought up without religious or moral instruction, and al- most wholly destitute of education. Thirty replied th y were camnion drunkard*,'brought up Avitliout rell- gnur or moral instruction, but that they had a tolerably fair education. 'Twenty, that the) could read and write, morally brought up, but \eiy inteinpeiate* Twenty-four, that they were constant dram-drinkers, oOcasioiicdly drunk, badly bfouglit up, without any education. Four, that they were constant dram-drinkers, occasionally drunk, had- ly brought up, without scarcely any education. Thirteen, that they had always been temperate, without education, and badly brought up. Two, that they had always been temperate, morally brought up, with common education. They all seemed to deplore the want of correct instruction in their youth, and the intemperate course of life it gave rise to, and declared that 1o these causes they ascribed their dereliction from moral duty. The foregoingstatement of facts, which is corroborated by the examination EG JOURNAL OF b£ con viols heretofore made, furnLh incontestible proof Cf tTje bane- ful effects of Intemperance, and OptUs a wide field f< r the It rs of the Philanthropist, the Legislator, the Parent, and tl e Divine. During the lmt two "leafs the eolleetit n of money has bem rciy dif- ficult, in consequence of the pecuniary embain ssments c 1 1I1 mntiy; •notwithstanding this, however, ft is hdieved that the Ageil h is been as successfuliA his efforts as the most prudent merrli nit i j tT 1 mage- ment of his own business; and the undersigned are nf t ]/ 'on, tiiut there will be but a very small loos on the del it's due the ]. lie i. The tnanuer of doing business ih this coufilry rendeisil almost i passible to sell extensively tbr Cash, hut it is respectfully suggested, ih t a law might be passed, prohibiting the agent horn ( penii genre m t below a specified sg n. This would relieve the imtituii m fn-nl die lr< uble cf a class of small debts, which although ullitaately good, are urie expmse ihanprofit. The inspectors believe thai they fiuve the ] o ver 1 * pass a resolution directing tire Agent to that eilect, but it would he mucn more satisfactory to have the authority of the representatives of the people for such a measure. The upderngned, during the last two yearr, have regularly visited the prison, not only at the times required by law, but upnn all o'her oc- casions when they believed that their presence cpull, in any respect, be hcnelii ial • and lliey have had un anxious de: ire to set* it meet the expectations cf those who were favuiabje to its- establish u'uit, and have a hope that their labors bare not be^n entirely de .titate of usefulJ neks; and ihey respectfully request that the General A sc nbly will make a careful exapination of everything relating to the institution, and it will be grAtifyingto the undersigned to hay^Jhe opportunity of attending a committee either at their room or the prison, and making such explanations as may he required. The undersigned, iri closing the report, deem it an act of justice to the agent and every otherofficer of the prison to state* that their duties have been performed at all times with fidelity and usefulness. Respectfully submitted, R. C: FOS TER, JNO. HARDING, WM„ CARROLL. Nashville, October 11, 1841. STATEMENTS OF THE AGENT OF THE TENNESSEE PENITENTIARY. To the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, Convened at JVashville: The Agent of ihe Tennessee^ Penitentiary respectfully submits the Subjoined statements, showing the receipts and expenditures for the two years closed September 30lh, 1841, with tables* annexed, giving the infprmation require^relative to the convicts for the same period. H. J. ANDERSON. Airenf THE SENATE. 57 MANUFACTURES. ZV, To fit/ished work and materials on hand September 30, 1839, 23,015 04 Tools and shop furniture, 5^427 62 Stock since purchased, 41,373 53—G7,81G 19 Cr. By amount received and charged fcr work done and articles sold from 30th Sept. 1839, to Sept. 30th, 1841, 88,020 89 Finished work arid materials on hand, Sept. SOlh, 1841, 21,707 05 Tools and shop furniture, 3,550 00—-113,878 54 £4G,OG2 33 EXPENSE ACCOUNT. Dr. To amount expended for fuel, medicine, stationery, clothing of convicts, aucl other incidental expenses for two years ending 30th Sept. 1841, 9,512 51 Amdupt paid convicts discharged from prison for the two years ending 30th Sept. 1841, 511 50—10,024 01 Cr. By jane^ cotton cloth, convict clothing and fire wood on hand, Sept, 30th 1841, 738 56 $9,285 45 STATEMENT OF PROPERTY. Furniture of office*, guard-rooms and cells, carts, drays, horses, stoves, &c. valued Sept. 30th, 1841, at 2,250 00 Less amount of property on hand, 30th. Sept. 1839, 2,108 50—>- Inprease balance of property, $141 50 58 ournal of Agent and Keeper, In account with Tennessee Penitentiary, Dr. To this amount received from manufac- tured articles and .debts collected from 30th Sept .1839, to 30th Sept. 1841, 54,81349 Cr. By balance, 30th Sept. 1839, per ao count rendered, 2,399 1 By this amount paid sundries as per vouchers, including all salaries of officers, victualling convicts, &c. from 30th Sepfi 1839,. to 30th September, 1841, 50,375 22 By this amount paid Miller Francis, Treasurer, on account of profits made by the institution, 5,333 33—58,107 67 $3,294 50 incqme. To balance of uiuiu- fiptures a Balance of j i Vt nel. To bail iling n • lv t vo- story brick shop and other iniprpvc- ments on prison properly, Bills receivable due •prison, Recounts due prison, 4S,0G2 3: 763 GG 141 50 10,583 47 25 268 65 $8\665 72 EXPENDITURES. 8,773 95 By coiling't eXpens1 Aipk paidconvicts on disoh'g frOm pris- on, Fay of officers, rations &c. from Sej t. 30, '39, to$ept. 30, '41, To am't; due agent, Am't due sundries on account, Balance per ac't ren~ der'd Sept. 30, '39, Balance Sept. 30, '41, 511 50 26,616 30 3,294 50 3,95S 26 31,756 1 9 13,655 03 j)S8,565 72 THE SENATE. 59 STATEMENT OF PRISONERS, SEPTEMBER, SO, 1841. Whole number of pris- oners in confinement Sept. 30, 1839, Since received—White males, 110 White females, 1 Black males, 4 Black females, 1 ,154 111 5 270 Disch'ges by expiration of sentence from 30th Sept,'39, to Sept. 30, 1841—White males, Black males, Pardon'd; white do do do female, Died, Escaped, Now in confinement^ 57 2—57 30 1—31 1 J 178 270 The CONVICTS were EMr LOVED on the 30th September, 1841, as follows: Stone Department, 27 Brought up, liO Wagon do 9 Turning, 3 6 Blacksmith's do 22 Picking wool, Tailor's do 13 Waiting on Shops, 8 Carpenter's do 10 Cat ding, 2 Shoe do 13 Slaie making, 1 Harness do Ci Cooking, Paint do o Hospital nurse, 1 Cooper's, & gel'ing out staves, 14 Washing, urkin,raud mending Hatter's Department, 25 - convict clothing, 4 Making matrasses, 1 Sick, 10 do cotton wheels, 1 Locked, 1 146 Total, 178 AGES OF CONVICTS WHEN SENTENCED. Under 20 years, From 20 to 25 years, From 30 to 40 years, From 25 to 30 years, 26 45 33 35 139 Brought forward, From 40 to CO years, From 50 to 60 years, From 60 to 70 years, Total, 139 22 11 6 178 JOtfRNAL OP CRIMES op WHICH THEY "WERE CONVICTED. Murder, fir A decree, do second do Assault and buttery with m- tent to 'kill-, Burglary, Negro stealing, Ilorse do Grand larceny, Petit do Forgery, Voluntary manslaughter, ILpe, 14 4C 64 7 4 3 153 Brought forward, 153 Malicious stubbing, 4 Receiving stolen goods, 3 Involuntary manslaughter, 1 Arson, 1 Pci jury, 3 Bigamy, 3 Incest, 1 Counterfeiting, A Shooting, 4 Buggery, 4 Total, 173 COUNTIE'j EI WHICH THEY \\ ERE CONVICTED: RoberLOii, Dicks'1!], Shelby, McMinh, Madison, Olqiborne, Davidson, Lawrence, Stewatt, Perry, PculherforJ, Franklin, Maury, Fayette, Knox, Tipton, Giles, Hawkins, 8 8 CI 5 1 87 Bnugrt fortv'd, S Marshall, \ t illiatoson, Bedford, Sullivan, Bradley, Haywood, Carroll, * Wilson, Lincoln, Washington, Gruingdrt; Roane, Montgflrfteryj Blount, Rhea, Bledsoe, Jefferson, Hardin, 143 Bro't forward, Anderson, Morgan, Henderson, Hamilton, White, Overton, Marion, McNairy, Cannon, Warren, Hardem&n, Lauderdale, Carter, Greene, Jefferson, Cocke,, Henry, Monroe*", Total, 143 1 1 3 4 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 o 5 178 THE SENATE. 61 LIST OP SENTENCES. For life, 21 yews, 20 years, 15 years, 14 years, 12 years, 10 years, and 8 months, 1 10 years, 7 9 years, 1 8 years, 3 7 years, 1 2 yedrs and 6 months, 1 30 Brought forward, 30 For 7 years and 6 rhonths, 2 " G yearS* 1 " 5 years, 30 " 4 years find 5 months/ 1 u 3 years and 8 months, 1 cc 3 years Und G months, 1 u 4 years, 18 2 yours, 7 a 1 year and 9 months, 2 « 1 year, 3 u 3 years, 8! " ' 2 yeafs, and 3 months,. I Total, 178 NATIVES OF THE FOLLOWING STATES AND COUNTRIES. Tennessee, Kentucky, Alabama, Maryland, New York, Virginia, Georgia, Bhode Island, IOC Bro't forwM, 100 New Jersey, 1 Dist. Columbia, 1 North Carolina, 44 South Carolina, 11 Pennsylvania, 4 Vermont, 1 Missouri, 1 Total, 160 JBra't forward, Indiana, Cuba, Ireland, Wales, Italy, England, Spain, Total, 103 1 1 2 1 1 2 I 178 62 JOURNAL OS 00 „ rH O W-S W CO -i & fa ri ^ ^ e3 t3 P*£ « -p ; >-* pfa .re »rr/vT'—'020>—'(NOJ «. £ § 2 rfS 2 « « « «* - ^ o - - 2 S «J|4 i zc & -rh O OO ■>* H GO O - GO CO i> i—I TJ» JZJ r—< T-l *<£ XO CO 2 -© © 5- *2 fa < &H Q oswK>owwiiaiy>ci;wc?e<'-tiy(W'HH - ao £ 03 £5 00 GO _4 - - - CJ CO •*»•»• (C1* " ' GO 00 ""3 », :^f!HO-C0HHNNNNNHS«^rt^ ! C £T» O § "p. ^ O fa faj "G £"~» Jh i © § Tfa - " ~ cd ° <» S © >• £©- « 3 - " :%£Q^g " I '-^ ►*> bi: ^3 »~s ■ lO C3 h5 3d- . S n fa rt wJ " £ . 02 fa" O c oFm be H c £>3 c%- o .o o o o- © ! Z/l "T fap iS Jfa fai -fa'Jfa F? i I—^ ^ ^ ^ bJD © ^ vr .-fa 5° -S P9 -3 S^ o o o ■-a tJ n3 tu- _. fa T5 o „ s.s § 0-g = »J 35 S Q^Kd^hW ©gj> ^^-.©©'©co ® a © « 8 « 33=5 iJ'fa ^o©3 S > £ £" © ff a p 3 cs o ST3 t;r «<-a^2r£ t- fa 2 o^rs o_c a 5 o-a 5 fa S > ©^Tp=3ra aggflPaaa^ £ O c3 r. K-1 ^ ^CQ fa © ft-H >—1 ^ a fa o-a « >-. a ^ g ^ «, g s „ g jg 2 — 'S 3-5 « © .S q ® a ^ faoh-i^^PfaM^-Sfa .OSM"G ©fa2h~l 3C5-5 © r-faS^3 !§-< gj^KmCI SE-Sm^S"* . >.-fa _ Sf} . T ^0 r—I n I—I « 'o bori '-fa -S « s 3 » fa ' 1 * 'S 55 "T3 fa o X © risp . 5a5"§,?-a^ « I -fa S © TO 3v o o c -. _ TO S w§^|«0 ^3 I-*, G W w "Oh Sffa o S'Sfa50 « THE SENATE. 63 •■a cu bo ©8 8 r-i ^ - as 32 <*> - «2 © r-T^-5 J> ao . GO 00 i-i N ^©© « >» c& T Tt< f—( © © ~* - © oo ao ao —• H 2 Tt< 00 CO <0 CO CO *- © 0 8 8'^^ w cf N « in © w « © © © © QO "*+ CO TP' >—< 00 00 QO kj IT a to kr* Jp M fcrt r3 O t-j p£j CD Pi >> >> ;ioHtC H w « -. "S > TI £:• +2 fto o Pl, v. o O 2 2 2 2 © GO -..110 rfi O « .© T - >•» - i> © 00 £2 2 J 2 1 § P 'B 2 o ^ . Q 3£ O ^ N CO _ •» _ •* rM i-t /e3 8 « 82 8 "M^o^g^PgMP&K.SsP aj a5 "3 r5J *a> 8r3'<3 is 8 9- £ g S a " o S' SP w P? « M boK .9 T3' be ©OO £3 a'® s 2>-i o o H« S O Kf 8 « 8 hi) g-S e «r3l J £ S C§ ^ 6 ^ ' 5 b 2 M « o a © -9 o tt" e c o © -5 ^ .-j _2 ^ -S -Q * CD £3 CQ r-i ■ w 8 a d^\§ »§J5« agMbgattfe^ Sh S pi CD -r." Hf n •9 S V, S S3 (15 O « ® hn 05 73'fa0 05 ^ 53 a>p©'°u Q5 cS S ^ i® -p •§ 1 I ^ ^ 8 b 9- © JH ho2 .a g g bfii-s ca o pi 6 " Pi ro-5'^ ffl ti i-^- 80 . p *'*-& 1^ ^ ^'rri . w T3 .5 » r, l«l«i-|ii|6;^s§S7 JOURNAL OF CO ►■CT o co 5s -7 r fir e-51—t +—s, $ s '1 "1 ** ^ ' 1 ? K- J9* w w E u c ^OOOOOooo' Hr73'^3rO-T3'X3r§'r§F§ n Zb ' *» **s» £j <§ *;' -<> S s "5- 1 s £$ T3 % P CJ GJ H !> in t: ii i ? ii og o M r? «-» * 52 £3 CQ 52 !a t § ^ S g Trj J" *p *g §-1 THE SENATE. When Discharged. _ 1—t _ i-< O 2 i u , ©2 sS=aisiS!s,s".s.".'."J2S! 2"o'4®"2"®S«" « " " " S § 5 S 5 «? ® § f &D- '£* cL -l-2 C2 koirt'cL, 3 " ~ § 2 ~ rt - ©*aN «J - CD « - .s. Trm 00®lOiOM«f0MC0roMmMWMC0P5WNmN(M Wli'n C'nvict'd Nov. 8, 1833 " 5, 1834 Oct. 5, 1835 April 13, " Dec. 12, 1836 Jan. 17, 1837 Feb. 19, " March 21, " July 3, " Oct. 25 " Nov. 18, " Dec. 7, » " 12, " Jan. 26, 1838 June 19, " July 1, » " 1, " " 1, " tt 4} tt Oct. 12, " June 13, 1839 Oct. 26, " Horse Stealing do do do Burglary and Larceny Assault to kill Larceny Grand Larceny do do Felony Forgery Malicious Stabbing Horse Stealing Grand Larceny Horse Stealing Grand Larceny Perjury Petit Larceny Horse Stealing Malicious Stabbing Larceny CRIMES. n3 o "> *o £ M'Minn Claiborne Stewart Perry Bedford Shelby Dickson Carroll Washington Summer Gibson Franklin Davidson Fayette White Knox do M'Minn Dyer Haywood Marshall Shelby NAMES. James W. Duncan 'Thomas Ely Lavkin Tims Wm. M. Duke Thomas Hudson Louis de St. Leger Guilford Cook James H. Brown John Rhea Joseph Hullett Jonas Brown W. P. Jacobs Allen Jarnagin John Huffman Benj. Springs And'w Swisegood Peyton Elkins John S. Crocker Craven C. Butts George Mezells Dan'l Doxey Win; Campbell .68 JOURNAL OF 1 se ri -8 _< s 2 ® ^ SSs2®®*** rf;i§§£® ® 2 ^ <-; 5^* ^ e3 ~S_ fcwr § ° ,5 3^05 » 3 ifsioeisc^cvjcor-iNCO qo o QO - 5J <30 00 O s st> . ® S -2 'bp bD^ | 1.1°^ « 1.5 &^;§ a-a §i-3.§ . C3 k-H rrt C3 >~ ^ II HH J5 13 f> p-i a ° X3 « a _ O •>. £ S O § » 57' S §-§! 5^1 ^ d> i—j 02 £\3t: 3Ss 8 a J £ £' g o o) S =■ ^,2 ft a o r~t -> r- H >~> K ►* C3 s k^» Qj s > O 0) *73! a n CD ^ ' o oo ^3 "5 52 =3 ^ '5 CD t! ^ ,!H 15 Q 'S N THE SENATE. 67 "Which report being read, on motion of Mr. Laughlin, was laid on the table. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their elerk: Mr. Speaker : I am directed by the House of Representatives, to transmit to the Senate a petition of sundry cituens of the counties of Rhea and Meigs, asking the passage, of an act concerning the School lands. And then withdrew. Which was ordered to lie on the table. Mr. Foster presented the Report of the Agent of the Tennessee Penitentiary, as follows: To the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, convened at J\"dshville. The Agent of the Tennessee Penitentiary respectfully submits the subjoined statements, showing the receipts and expenditures for the two years, closed September the 30th, 1841, with tables annexed, giving the information required, relative to the convicts, for the same period. H. J. ANDERSON, Agent. Which is ordered to lie on the table. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker I am directed by the House of Representatives, to inform the Senate that the1 House has read and considered the resolu- tion of the Senate, proposing to appoint a joint select committee to wait on his Excellency Jas. Ch Jones, Esq. Governor elect, and in- form him of his.election, and have amended the same, by adding, and that said committee wait on his1 Excellency James K. Polk, and notify him of the adoption of this resolution, and respectfully request his presence on the occasion; which resolution, with the amendment, is adopted by the HoUse, and asks the concurrence of the Senate therein. And then retired. The Senate took up said resolution and amendment thereto; which being read, was concurred with. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. Ordered, Thit Messrs Ashe, Nelson, and Williams, be appointed of said committee, on part of the Senate. On motion of Mr. Foster, The report of the Inspectors of the Penitentiary, and the report of the Agent of said Penitentiary, -were taken up, and severally read. And on ^notion of Mr. Foster, Said reports are ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representa- tives. On motion of Mr. Johnson, The Senate took up the message from the House of Representatives, proposing to go into an election for J idge of the first Judicial Circuit; which being read, was concurred with. rirfynulf Tlmi t^PclprV ai-rjit^ni the House therewith. Jennings submitted the fbnbwing': <68 JOURNAL OP Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That in •order to prevent the loss cf .the books and papers of the office of the Secretary of State, that officer be, and he is hereby required to permit no person to remove a book or paper out of his possession unless upon a written order, signed by the person desirous to make such removal, which order shall be filed, and shall be given up1 only on the return of the books or papers-, for which the order has been given. Resolved further, That the door keepers of the Senate and House of Representatives, be, and they are hereby required, at such times as the Secretary of State may call upon them, -to go in search of all books and papers that the members of the General Assembly may fail within a reasonable time to return to his office: Provided, That the door keepers perform the duty herein enjoined at such hours as will prevent interfer- ence witfythe duties incident to their attendance on their respective houses. Which being read, it is Ordered to lie on the table. On motion of Mr. Ashe, A bill from the House of Representatives, to change the time of hold- nig the term of the Circuit Court of Madison county, from the 4th Mon- day in October, to the 4th Monday in December, and for other purposes, was read a second time, and passed. On motion of Mr. Martin, The Senate adjourned 'until 2 o'clock. evening session. The Senate met agreeably to adjournment. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: * Mr- Speaker : I am directed to acquaint the Senate that the House of Representatives is ready to receive the Senate at their Hall, to pro- :ced to the election of a Judge of the 1st Judicial Circuit. Whereupon Mr. Speaker Turney and gentlemen of the Senate pro- ccedfcd to the hall of the House of Representatives. Whereupon the Senate and House of Representatives in convention assembled, proceeded to the election of Judge for the first Judicial Circuit. Mr. Brookins Campbell nominated Seth J. W. Lucky. And there being no opposing candidate, Those of the Senate who Voted for S. J. W. Lucky, were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Lauglilin, Ledbetter, Machn, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney, 25. * There also voted for Seth J. W. Lucky, of the House of Represen- tatives, sevenfy-thrt e votes. Whereupon, Mr. Speaker Turney, of the Senate, declared that Seth J. W. Lucky, Esq. was duly and constitutionally elected Judge of the first Judicial Ci ou t, for the State of Tennessee, for the ensuing eight yea s THE SENATE 69) The Senate and' Hems# of Representatives then proceeded to the elec tion of a Register for Middle Tennessee, And the joint resolution of both Houses being read, announcing that said election, would b,e held, when Mr. Jennings nominated Lindley M, Bransford.. There being no opposition, Those who voted for Mr, Bransford, were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke,t Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Led- better, Maclin, Matthews, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevjer, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, and Speaker Turney, 25. There were also cast for Mr. Bransford, in the House of Represents- tiyes, 73 votes. Whereupon, Mr. Speaker Turney declared Lindley M. Bransford duly and constitutionally elected Register for Middle Tennessee, for and during four years next ensuing. The Speaker of the Senate, and gbntlemen of the Senate, returned to their chamber, and renewed their session. Mr. Ledbetter submitted the following: Resolved, That the committee on Education and Common Schools be directed to enquire into the expediency of abolishing the office of Su-> perintendent of Public Instruction, and of transferring the duties pf that office to the Bank of .Tennessee, and the Comptroller of the Treasury, and that the committee report by bill or otherwise. And said resolution being read, it is ordered to lie on the table. Mr. Williams submitted the following; f Resolved, That the Comptroller be instructed to report the Senate, what Academies have drawn, the whole amount of the Academy fund to which they may be entitled; what ones have drawn a part only, and what ones have omitted to apply for any portion of the same. Which being read, it is ordered to lie on the table. The resolution heretofore submitted by Mr, Laughlin, proposing to in- •struct, our Senators and request our Representatives in Congress to pass additional laws on the subject of horses and other property lost in the Florida war, by the volunteers of ^Tennessee, was taken up, and being read, On motion of Mr, Reneau, leave was given him to withdraw said resolution for amendment, Mr. Warner moved to take up the resolution from the House of Re- presentatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representa- tives in their hall, on the 19th instant, to elect an Attorney General for the 5th District. And the sense of the Senate being taken thereon, said motion was re-, jec+ed. On motion of Mr. Waterhouse, The Senate took up the message of the House of Representatives, and the amendments to the resolution of the Senate to elect an Entry Taker and Register m the Ocoee District, being read, the Senate non-concurred in the amendment of the House, so far as it relates to the election of Re- gister^ and concur in striking out the words "Entry Taker." 70 JOURNAL OF' Ordered, That the clerk- acquaint the House therewith. On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, The Senate, adjourned, until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. TUESDAYj October 12, 1841. Mr. Reneau returned without amendment, the resolution submitted by Mr. Laughlin,- proposing to instruct our Senators, and request our Re- presentatives in the Congress of the United States, to pass additional laws on the subject of horses, and other property lost by the volunteers of Tennessee, in the late Florida war. Mr. Laughlin presented the memorial of James Bradford, praying that the amount of a fifie,.imposed by the sentence of the Circuit Court of Warren county, may be refunded to him. * Which being read, when On motion of Mr. Laughlin, Ordered, That said memorial be referred to the Committee on Claims, Mr. Laughlin submitted the following": ; Resolved, That the clerk of the Senate be directed to write to the clerks of the County Courts of the several counties from which no re- turns of the State census have been received, requesting said clerks forthwith to send by mail, addressed to the Speaker of the Senate, the necessary certificates, the number of free white male inhabitants of their respective counties, as required by the act of 29th January, 1840, enti- tied "an act to provide tor the taking of the enumeration, of the free white male inhabitants of the State of Tennessee." Which resolution was read, when On motion of Mr. Laughlin, the rule requiring resolutions to lie on the table, being suspended, Said resolution was adopted. Mr. Foster submitted the following, in lieu of. a resolution by him submitted, referring the Governor's Message, with the accompanying documents, to the appropriate committees. Resolved, That so much of the Governor's Message as relates to elecr tions, be referred to the committee on Privileges and Elections. So much of said Message as relates to the expenditures of the State, be referred to the committee of Ways and Means. So much of said Message as relates to the revenue, be referred to the committee on Finance. S® much of said Mv,ssaoe as relates to Education and Common Schools, be referred to the committee *on Education and Common Schools. So much of said Message as r:lates to the Judiciary, be referred to the committee on the Judiciary, So much of said Message as relates to the subject of Internal Im- provement, be referred to the committee on Internal Improvements. So much of said Message as relates to Military Affairs, be referred to the committee on Military Affairs. •So much of said Message as relates to Counties and County Lines be referred to the committee on New Counties and County Lines. THE SENATE. 71 So mufch of said Message as relates to the subject' of the Peniten- {iary, be referred to the committee on the Penitentiary. S j much of said Message as relates to the subject of Banks, be re- ferred to the committee on Banks. So much of said Message as relates to the subject of Public Lands, be referred to the committee on Public Lands. So much of said Message as relates to Public Roads, be referred to the committee on Public Roads. So much of said Message as relates to the Federal Government, with the accompanying documents,: be referred to the committee on Federal Relations. Which resolution was read ; *when, on motion of Mr. Foster, the rule requiring the same to lie over one day, being suspended, said reso- lution was adopted. On motion of Mr. Jennings, The "Senate took up the consideration of the resolution by him sub- mitted on yesterday, to prevent the removal of books and documents from the office of the Secretary of State, and for other purposes ; Which was read, and laid on the table. Mr. Williams submitted the following: Resolved, That a standing committee be created, to be denominated the committee on x^griculture. Which resolution was-read *, when on motion of Mr, Williams, the rule requiring said resolution to lie over one day, being suspended, when Mr. Foster moved to amend said resolution, by adding thereto the words "and Manufactures;" which motion prevailing, said resoln- tion and amendment was adopted. Mr. Speaker Turney appointed Messrs. Williams, Gardner, Ledbet- ter, Frey, and Miller, a committee on Agriculture and Manufactures. Mr. Gardner submitted the following: Whereas it is the opinion of this General Assembly; that wisdom and sound policy require that the peculiar interest of all the laboring class- es of society, but more especially, the agricultural industry and enter- prise of the country, shoqldbe protected and encouraged to the utmost practicable extent, by proper and judicious legislation ; and whereas, the State of Tennessee is and must continue to be Agricultural in her leading pursuits, and can alone look with strong hope^ and unshaken confidence of success to 'her agricultural resources for the principal elements of social comfort, individual wealth, and permanent pros- perity; and whereas, her enterprising and industrious population is be- coming extensively engaged in the culture of tobacco, at present the leading and most valuable of all her agricultural staples; and where- f.s, this product of American growth, on entering the ports of almost (very foreign country, to which it is exported, is subjected to unreason- fble and enormous duties and restrictions, amounting, in many of these Senate met pursuant to adjournment. Mr. Ashe, from the Joint Select Committee, appointed to wait upon his Excellency James C. Jones, and acquaint him of his election as ^Governor of the State of Tennessee, and for other purposes, submitted his report that said services had been perfcrrned; which being read is concurred in. On motion of Mr. Ashe, It is ordered that' the Clerk transmit a copy of said report to the House of Representatives, and ask their concurrence therein. 3Ir. Ledbetter submitted the following: Resolved by the General Assembly, That the Senate meet the House of Representatives in their Hall, on Friday the 22d inst., for the pur- pose of electing two Senators to represent the State of Tennessee in the Congress of the United States; which was read and laid on the table. Mr. Foster presented A bill to amend an act entitled £C an act to authorise suits to be brought jointly agains-t the, makers and endorsers of promissory notes, and other instruments ;" which was read a first time and passed. Mr. Gardner introduced A bill to legalise the payment of interest on open accounts, in certain cases, and for other purposes; which was read a first time and passed. On motion of Mr. Miller, The Senate took up the consideration of the resolution from the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate do meet ihe House at their Hall, on Wednesday the 13th inst., for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the 3d Judicial Circuit; which being read, was on motion of Mr.- Miller, amended, by striking out the the " 13th inst./' and inserting in lieu therepf," Friday the 15th instant;" which amendment was adopted. Ordered, That the clerk inform the House of .Representatives there- with, and ask their concurence thereon. . Mr. Hardwicke in the Chair,. JOURNAL OP Mr. Turney submitted the following: 1st. Resolved, That the committee on Banks be instructed to -en- quire into the propriety of authorising the Bank of Tennessee, to issue notes of the denomination of one dollar and upwards. 2d. Resolved, That the sa,id committee be instructed to enquire into the propriety of authorising the said Ban% to make all the notes of the •principal Bank and branches, payable at the principal Bank, to eonsol- idatethe specie capital, and to give the'principal B.ank a control of the branches. . Resolved further, That the said committee be instructed to. enquire into the propriety of so regulating the calls of the Bank and branches, or either, that they shall only call ten per cert semi-annually, if not up- on large notes of traders and speculators, at least upon srnall notes of the farmers and mechanics, so as to allow them to renew their notes by paying ten per cent semi-annually, until all is paid, and report by bill or otherwise to the Senate; which being read, was laid on the table.. Mr. Johnson introduced "A bill directory to clerks, witnesses, and suitors, and to amend the law relative to witnesses' attendancewhich was'read a first time and A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The flogse of Representatives have taken up and considered the reso'ution of the Senate in relation to the claims of the Tennessee volunteers, for horses and other property lost in Florida ; in which they concur. The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution proposing to go into the election of an Attorney General for the first Solicitorial District on Saturday, the 2Gth insf They have also adopted a resolution proposing to go into the election of an Attorney General for the tenth Judicial Cirqjiit on the first Mon- day of November next; in which, resolutions they ask the concurrence of the Senate. And then withdrew. Which was laid on the table. Mr. Bradbury introduced " A bill to protect the owners or keepers of toll-gates, bridges, and ferrieswhich was read a first time and passed. On motion of Mr. Ledfietter, The Senaty took up the consideration of a resolution submitted by Mr. Gardner, directory to the Committee on Agriculture and Manufac- lures ; when on motion of Mr. Gardner, leave was granted him to withi draw said resolution for amendment. Mr. Laughlin submitted the following i Resolved, That a seelct committee of seven, two from the eastern, two from the western, and three from the middle division of the State, be appointed to take into consideration the enumeration of the free white male inhabitants of the State, taken in pursuance of the act of the 29th of January, 1S4B, entitled (t* An act to provide for the enumer- ption of the free "white m$Je inhabitants of tfie State of Tennessee,, THfi 'SENATE. ^7 (nd shall take into consideration and report upon the apportionment of . M. And on motion of Mr. Williams, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. THURSDAY, October 14,1841. The Senate met pursuant to adjournment. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution, that the Senate meet the House at their Hall on the nine- teenth inSt, -for the purpose of electing an Attorney General in the fifth'Solieitorial District. They have also adopted a resolution proposing that the Senate meet the House at their Hall, On the first Monday of November next, at 2 o'clock, P. M., 'for the purpose of electing an Attorney General in the 10th Judicial Circuit. They have adopted a resolution, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives at their Hall, on Wednesday, the 10th of November, to go into the election of an Entry Taker for the Ocoee District, in which they ask the Senate respectively Jto concur. And then he withdrew. Mr. Hardwicke introduced u A Bill to equalise the discounts at the Branches of the Bank of Ten- nessee and for other purposeswhichwas read a first time and passed, and on motion of Mr. Martin was referred to the Committee on Banks. Mr. Laughlin introduced A bill to remove the seat of Government from Nashville; which was read a first time and passed. Mr. Nelson introduced A bill to repeal the 9th section of the 68th chapter of the acts of 1K33.; which was read a first time and passed. •Mr. Foster introduced A bill to provide for, and secure femes covert in the possession and enjoyment of property. Whh>h wao it ad u firot timo and massed. 78 JOURNAL OP On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, It is oidered that one hundred copies of said bill be printed. On motion of Mr. Gardner, The Senate took up the consideration of their amendment to the bill from the House of Representatives, to niter the time of holding the term of the Circuit Court in the 'county of Madison, from the fourth Monday in October, to the fourth Monday in December. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate being had thereon, the Senate agrees to recede from their amendment to said bill, and Ordered, That the clerk transmit said bill to the House of Represent- atives, and inform them therewith. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : I am instructed to inform-the Senate that the House of Representatives are now ready to receive them in their Hall, in accord- ance with the provisions of a joint resolution heretofore adopted by both Houses of this General Assembly, for the purpose of inaugurating the Honorable James C. Jones, the Governor elect of the State of Tennes- see. And then he withdrew. And on motion of Mr. Hardwicke, The Speaker and gentlemen of the Senate repaired to the Hall of the House of Representatives, and thereupon, the General Assembly proceeded to the Methodist Church in the city of Nashville, where the business of the day was opened with prayer by the Rev. A. L. P. Green. His Excellency James K. Polk then delivered his valedictory. Whereupon, the Honorable James C. Jones, the Governor elect in and over the State of Tennessee, took an oath to support the Constitu- tion of the United States, the Constitution of the State of Tennessee, and the oath of office, and an oath prescribed by law, to prohibit duel- ling, administered by the Honorable E. Dillahunty, one of the Judges of the Circuit Courts of law for1 the State of Tennessee. His Excellency James O.Jones, Governor of the State of Tennes- see,then delivered his Inaugural Address in presence of both Houses of the General Assembly, and a large number of his fellow-citizens being present. The ceremonies of the inauguration being closed by prayer, from the Rev. Girard Van Buren, the two houses of the General Assembly re- turned to the,Capitol in the order of procession assigned by the Joint Select Committee. The Speaker and gentlemen of the Senate to their chamber, and The Speaker and gentlemen of the House of Representatives to their Hall. The Senate having returned to their Chamber, from the Inauguration of his Excellency James C. Jones, the Governor elect of the State of Tennessee, resumed jts session. No. 12. The Senate then took up the consideration of abilltoamend an act entitled u an act to authorise suits to be brought jointly against the makers and endorsers of promissory notes and other instruments which was read a second time and pa§j»d THE SENATE. 79 On motion of Mr. Foster, Said bill was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. No. 13. The Senate then took up the consideration of aubill to legal- ise the payment of interest on open accounts in certain cases, and for other purposes which was read a second time, And on motion of Mr. Laughlin, Was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. No 14. The Senate then took up the consideration of a bill, direeto- ry to clerks, witnesses, and suitors, and to amend the law relative to wit- nesses' attendance. And on motion of Mr. Lahghlin, , Was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. The Senate then took up the consideration of the resolution of the House of Representatives, that the Senate meet the House in their Hall, ■on Saturday the 16th inst., for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the first Solicitorial District; which being read, When on motion of Mr. Powell, It is ordered to be laid on the table. The Senate then took up the consideration of the resolution adopted by the'House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House in their Hall, on the first Monday of November next, at 2 o'clock, P. M., for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the 10th Ju- dicial Circuit. Which being read, is concurred with. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House therewith. The Senate then took up the consideration of the resolution of the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House in their Hall, on Wednesday the 10th of November next, for the pur- pose of electing an Entry Taker in the Ocoee District. Which on motion of Mr. Laughlin, Was laid on the table. The Senate took up thb consideration of the resolution of the House of Representatives, proposing to meet the House in their Hall, on the 19th day of October, (inst.,) for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the fifth Solicitorial District. Which being read, Was laid on the table. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : I am directed to inform the Senate, that the House of Representatives have taken up the consideration of the resolution of the Senate, proposing to meet the Houie in their Hall, on the 20(h inst.., for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the 5th Judicial Circuit. And then he withdrew. On motion of Mr. Hardwicke, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. t'O JOURNAL OF FRIDAY, October 15lh, 1841. The Senate met agreeably to adjournment. Mr. Speaker Turney presented the return of the census of the free white male inhabitants in the county of Lawrence, of the age of twen- ty-one years and upwards, taken under the act of the General Assem- bly, passed 29th of January, 1840; which was ordered to be filed with the report of the Secre ary of State, and entered upon his tabular state- ment, in said report referred to. Mr. Laughlin presented " A bill to amend the law" now in force, in relation to administration of the .estates of deceased persons which was read a first time and passed. And on motion of Mr. Laughlin-, Was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. Mr. Gardner returned the resolution by him submitted on the 12th instant, directory to the committee on Agriculture and Manufactures, with the following, which he asks and is permitted to submit in lieu thereof: Resolved by the Senate of the General Assembly of the State of Ten- nessee, That the committee on Agriculture and Manufactures be, and they are hereby, instructed to enquire into the expediency of offering on the part of the State, bbunties for the following articles, namely : 1st. For raw silk per pound, or'cocoons per bushel, as in the opin- ion of said committee shall, be deemed most expedient, such silk or cocoons to be the produce of the State. 2d. For silk fabrics manufactured within the limits of the State, from raw materials,.the products of this State. .Id. For wool per pound, the growth of this State. 4th. For all fabrics manufactured of wool within the limits of this State, out of -wool the growth of this State. 5th. For all cotton fabrics now imported, or brought from other States, and which enter exclusively into ths consumption of the citizens of this State. Resolved, That said Committee also be instructed to enquire into the expediency of making some appropriation of money, out of the Trea- sury of the State, to such Agricultural Societies in the State, as now are, or may at any time hereafter, be organised for the purpose of pro- moting the objects of said societies. Resolved, That said Committee also be required to report upon the propriety of endowing an Agricultural School in each of the grand di- visions of the State, in which the science of agriculture, in all its de- partments, shall be taught theoretically and practically, by competent professors employed for that purpose, in connection with such other sciences as are usually taught in the higher seminaries of learning in this State. Resolved, That said Committee have leave to report upon all th6 fore- going subjects by hill or otherwise ; which being read, on motion of Mr. Reneau, said resolution was laid on the table. On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, THE SENATE. The Senate took up the consideration of the resolution, by him sub- mittecl on the 12th instant, directory to the committee on Agriculture and Manufactures, to inquire into the expediency of establishing, by law, at Nashville and other places, a public Inspection of Tobacco, and for the election of Inspectors by thetwo Jiouses of the General Assembly. " Which was laid on the table. The Senate then took up the consideration of a resolution, submitted by Mr. Laughlin, to raise a committee to report on the enumeration of the free white male inhabitants of this State, and die apportionment of representation in the General Assembly, according to the second article of the Constitution of the State of Tennessee. Which was laid on the table. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: I am directed to inform the Senate that the House of Representatives is now ready to receive the Senate in their Hall, for the purpose of going into the election of an Attorney General in the Third Judicial Circuit, agreeably to a joint resolution adopted by both Houses of the General Assembly of the State. And then he withdrew. Whereupon, Mr. Speaker Turney, and gentlemen of the Senate, re paired to the Hall of the House of Representatives, and said resolution being read, and the amendment of the Senate thereto, made by the Senate and concurred in by the House of Representatives, the two Houses of the General Assembly of the State of' Tennessee proceeded, viva voce, to elect an Attorney General for the Third Judicial Circuit. When John T. Coffee, Bynum Jarnagin,Samuel Frazier, and Samuel L. Childress, Esquires, were put in nomination. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr. Coffee, are Messrs. Hardwicke, Laughlin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Mr. Speaker Turney, 10—and gen- tlemen of the House of Representatives,, 25—in all 35. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Jarnagin, are Messrs. Ashe, Rradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, and Williams, 10—and gentlemen of the House of Representatives, 21—in all 31. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Frazier, are Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, Maclin, and Sevier, 4—and gentlemen of the House of Representatives, 20—in all 24. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr, Childress, are Mr. Nelson, 1—and gentlemen of the House of Representatives, 7— in all & The Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no electidn, and put the question: Shall the two Houses of the General Assembly proceed in the elec- tion? Which being decided in the affirmative, proceeded a second time, vim voce, to elect; an .Attorney General in said Circuit; when Ma. Cliil dress was tvhkdrav... 82 journal of Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr. Coffee, are Messrs. Hardwicke, Laughlin, Martin, Matthews, Milter, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Mr. Speaker Turney, JO—and gentle, men of the Houx of Representatives, 21—in all 37. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Jarnagin, are "Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, Williams, 3—rand gentlemen of the House of Representatives, 28—in all 36. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Frazier, are Messrs. Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Nelson, ancl Sevier, 7-—and gentlemen of the House of Representatives, 19—in all 26. The Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: Shall the two Houses of the General Assembly proceed in the elec- tion of an Attorney General? Which being decided in the affirmative, proceeded a third time, viva r,Qce> to e7ect an A homey General in said Circuit. Those Jeiitlemeil of the Senate who voted for Mr. Coffee, are Messrs. Hardwicke, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Koss, Warper, Walerpouse? and Mr. Speaker Turney, 10—and gen- tlemen of the House of Representatives, 27—in all 37. Those Who voted for Mr. Jarnagin, are Messrs. Ashp, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings^ Ledbetter, Motley, Nebos., Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams, 12—and gentlemen of tjie House of Representatives, 32—in all 44. Those who voted for Mr. Frazier, are ^ Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, and Martin, 3—and gentlemen of the House of Representatives, 15—in all 18. The Speaker of the Seriate declared that there was no election, pnd putthp puesliou: Shall the two Houses of the General Assembly proceed in the elec- tion of an Attorney General? Which b.i g decided in the affirmative, proceeded a fourth time, vim voc% to elect an Attorney General in said Circuit. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr. Coffee, are Messrs. Har lwLke, Laughlin, Martin, Miller, Powell, Ross, War- ner, Waterhouse, and Mr. Speaker Turney, 9—and gentlemen of the House of Representatives, 27—in all 36. Those oft ie Senate who voted for Mr. Jarnagin? are Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster,, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, and Williams, 10—and gentlemen of the House of Representatives, 29^-in all 39. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Frazier, are l.ies-s j n- n ueu Johnson, Maclin, Mwtfhov/s, Nelson, and Sevier, 6—and & -IN nut the He r.t , i hrt t r Which being decided in the'affirmative, proceeded a sixth time, viva boce, to elect an Attorney General in said Circuit. ^ Those gentlemen'of 'the'Senate who voted for Mr. Coffee, are' ' Messrs. Hardwicke, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller^ Powell, Rpss,1 Warner, Waterhouse', and Mr.-Speaker Turney! 10—and gentlemen of tfreiHoiise of Representatives, 29—in all 39. . '• Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Jarriagin, are' 1 . . 1 , - Messrs.. Ashe; Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings,( Ledbeite'fy Motley,. Nelson, Peyton,^Reneau, Sevier, and Williams, 12—-and gentlemen, of the House .of Representatives, 33—4h all 45. i . 1 -Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Frazier, are' •, ' ; Messrs; Gardner, Johnson; and Laughlin, 3—and gentlemen of the , ;I louse of Representatives, 12—in all" 15. ' . ' , '. When Mr; Frazier.was withdrawn. r •' The Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and pufthe question: . J . Shall the two Houses' of the General Assembly proceed in the.', elec'- tioh of an Attorney 'General? 1' . 1 . L , ; , . Which being decided in the affirmative; when Mr. Sanmel'Frazigr ' and. Samuel ;L., -Childress were re-nominated, by gentlemen ■ of the. ^ XRfuse of Representatives, arid proceeded a, seventh time, viva, voce, to elect an Attorney General for,said Circuit. . f ! \ i . • Those genflemen of the Senate who voted for Mr, Coffee, .are: . .• < Messrs. Hardwicke, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Powell, Ross,, ' Warner, Waterhouse, and Mr. Speaker Turney, 10—arid gentlemen, off the House of Representatives, 17—in all 27. > ;;Those'of the Sehate who' voted for Mr; Jarnagin, are • ? , 'Messrs. Ashe,1 Bradberry, FqsteR Frey,' Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, XJgyton^ Reneau, dnd Williams, 10—!and the '.House of Represents-.. .fives;,;29—in'all S9.A ,1 '. '* ''t •, ' • < Those of . the Senate who voted for Mr. Frazier, ar.o • ' ' A , Messrs. Gardner, Johnson,"and. Matthews,', 3—and of ihe House of ; Reptd^tviivo^lT.:--- Hoi ' ' " 84 JOURNAL OF Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Childress, are Messrs. Nelson and Sevier, 2—and of the House of Represents- tives, 7—in all 9. The Speaker declared that there was no election, and put the ques- tion: Shall the two Houses of the General Assembly proceed in the elec- tion of an Attorney General ? Which being decided in the affirmative, proceeded viva voce to elect an Attorney General in said Circuit. Those who voted (the eighth time) for Mr. Coffee, are Messrs. Hardwicke, Laughlin, Miller* Powell, Warner, Waterhouse, and Mr. Speaker Turney, 7—and those gentlemen of the House of Representatives, 10—in all 17. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr. Jarnagin, are Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, and Williams, 10—and the House of Representa- tives, 31—in all 41. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Frazier, are Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, Maclin, Matthews, and Ross, 6—and. gentlemen of the House that voted for Mr. Frazier, 30—in all 36. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Childress, are Messrs. Nelson, and Sevier, 2—and those of the House of Repre- sentatives, 4—in all 6. Whereupon, Mr. Childress was withdrawn. The Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election and put the question: *■ Shall the two Houses of the General Assembly proceed in the elec- tion of an Attorney General ? , Which being decided in the affirmative, proceeded a ninth time,vi- va voce, to elect an Attorney General for said Circuit. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr. Coffee are Messrs. Hardwicke, Laughlin, Miller, Powell, and Waterhouse, 5— and the gentlemen of the House of Representatives, 8—in1 all 13. Those of the Senate who Voted for Mr. Jarnagin, are Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, heAhe' ter, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams, 12-—and gemis- men of the XL >use of Representatives, 35—in all 47. | Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Frazier, are i Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Ross, War- ner, and Mr. Speaker Turney, 8—and of the House of Represents- tives 32—in ail 40. Mr. Coffee was then withdrawn. The Speaker of the Senate declared that there wag no election, ^.nd put the question: Shall the two Houses of the General Assembly proceed in the elec- tion of an Attorney General ? \ Which being decided in the affirmative, proceed* vtou, voce, to elect an Attorney General for said Ciiduit. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr, d a tenth Jarnagin, are Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jenningij, Ledbetter, Moi THE SENATE 85 ley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, and Williams, 13— and of the House of Representatives, 35—in all 48. Those of the Senate, who voted for Samuel Frazier, are Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney, 12—and those who voted for Samuel Frazier of the House of Repre- sentatives are 40—in all 52. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate declared that Samuel Fra- zier was duly and constitutionally elected Attorney General for the third Judicial Circuit for six years next ensuing.. Whereupon the Speaker and gentlemen of the Senate returned to their chamber, anc| resumed their session. When, on motion of Mr. Ledbetter, The Senate adjourned untiL to-morrow moming 3 o'clock. SATURDAY MORNING, Oct. 16th, 1841. The Senate met pursuant to adjournment. Mr. Foster from the committee on the Judiciary, made an unfavor- able report on A bill to amend an act, to re-organize the County Courts in this State, passed December 3rd, 1835, ch. 6. Referred to said committee, and recommended its rejection. On motion of Mr, Powell, . Said bill and report was laid on the table, and leave was given him to withdraw said bill for amendment. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to remove the seat of government from Nashville. Which being read, Mr. Turney moved to fill the blank with Mc^ Minnville, Warren county—and the question being put, ( Shall the blank be filled with McMinnville, Warren county ? The yeas and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Mac- lin, Martin, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Mr. Speaker Turney—13. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Matthews, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier, and Williams—12. So said motion prevailed. Mr. Jennings moved to lay said bill on the table, And the yeas and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative are Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—11. Those who voted in the negative are Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Mr. Speak- er Turney—14. So said motion was rejected, 8(5 JOURNAL OF And, on motion of nr. Laughiin, said bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Laughiin submitted a preamble and resolutions on Federal re- lations ; Which were read, and on motion of mi. Laughiin, leave was granted him to withdraw said preamble and resolutions for amendment. A message from the House by Mr. Mitchell their clerki Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have adopted a reso- lution that the Senate meet the House at their Hall, on Friday the 5th of November next, for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the 8th Judicial Circuit. The House of Representatives have also adopted a resolution that the Senate meet the House at their Hall, on Wednesday the 27th inst., to go into the election of an Attorney General for the 4th Judicial Cir- cuit, which is referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and ask the concurrence of the Senate therewith. And then withdrew. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Martin, took up the consideration of the message from the House of Representatives proposing that the Senate meet the House, in their Hall, on the 5th day of November next, for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the 8th Ju- dicial Circuit, Which being read, on motion of mi. Warner, was laid on the table. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Johnson, took up the consideration of the message from the House of Representatives, proposing to go into the election of an Attorney General for the 1st Judicial Circuit, Which being read, the Senate non-concur therein, and on motion of Mr. Johnson, the word " sixteenth" is stricken out, and said resolution amended by inserting therein the word "nineteenth," Which being read was accepted. Ordered, That the Clerk transmit said resolution and amendment to the House of Representatives, and ask their concurrence therein. The Senate on motion of Mr. Peyton^ took up the consideration of the message from the House of Representatives proposing to the Sen- ate to go into the election of an Attorney General for the Fourth Ju- dicial Circuit, on Wednesday the 27th inst., Which wbs read. On motion of nr. Ross, was referred to the Committee on the Judi- ciary. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker; I am directed by the House of Representatives, to transmit to the Senate, No. 11, "A bill to amend an act passed in 1825, chap. 52, for the correction of errors in grants." And then he withdrew. The Senate took up the consideration of a bill from the House of Representatives, No. 11; A bill to amend an act passed in 1825, chap. 52, for the correction, of errors in grants. Which was read a first time and passed. THE SENATE. 87 Mr. Johnson introduced A bill to provide for the payment of costs in prosecutions which havt abated by the death of defendants." Which was read a first time and passed. On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, Said bill was referred to the committee on Ways and Means. Mr. Jennings presented the following communication and report of the President of the Union Bank: General Statement of the Union Bank of Tennessee and Branches. October 1, 1841. Union Bank op Tennessee,} Nashville, Oct. 15, 1841. 3 Sir : I have the honor to transmit herewith a statement of the con- dition of this Bank and its Branches at the close of the quarter ending with the 30th ultimo. Presuming at an early day the appropriate committees will make their examinations, I need scarcely add that every facility shall be af- forded by the officers of the Bank for that purpose. I have the honor to be, very'respectfully, Your obedient servant, . JOHN M. BASS, Pres. The Speaker of the Senate of the State of Tennessee, Nashville. RESOURCES. Domestic Bills of Exchange, Notes Discounted, Bills Receivable, Protested Bills, Suspended Debt, Stocks, Due from Banks and Agents, Real Estate—viz: Banking Houses and Lots, Received for Debt, Suspense Account, (Robbery) Cash on Hand—viz: State and City Bank Notes, Distant Bank Notes, Gold and Silver, 3353,279 13 1,576,788 20 174,630 95 46,525 85- 71,323 56 504,183 93- 34,519 00 39,481 00 153,654 54- -2,151,224 13 918,211 89 43,000 00 119,362" 49 575,507 49 18,754 00 227,654 54 Capital Stock paid in, State Stock, Due to Banks, Due to Public Officers, Bills Payable, ♦ State of Tennessee, $4,053,714 54 LIABILITIES. $1,990,804 00 646,600 00 2,637,404 00 65,543 83 5,424 70 70,968 53 7,450 00 2,698 96 ea JOURNAL OF Dividends unclaimed, Contingent Fund, Profits since 1st January, Circulation, Deposites and Deposite Certificates, 2,950 78 428,728 42 33,438 64 462,167 06 653,430 00 216,645 21 #4,053,714 54 Which communication and report were read, . And on motion of Mr. Jennings, was referred to the committee on Banks. Ordered that fifty copies of said report be printed for the use of the Senate. The Senate took up the consideration on its second reading, A bill to repeal the 9th section of chapter 68 of the acts of 1833. Which being read, was, on motion of Mr. Nelson, laid on the table. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to provide for and secure femes covert in the possession and enjoyment of property. Which was read a second time and passed, And on motion of Mr. Laughlin, was referred to the committee on the Judiciary. Mr. Speaker Turney returned a certificate of the census of the free white male inhabitants of the county of Dickinson, taken under the act of 24th January, 1840. Which was ordered to be filed with the report of the Secretary of State. A message from the House of Representatives, by sir. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The Speaker of the House of Representatives has signed an enrolled bill, entitled An act to change the time of holding the term of tne Circuit Court of Madison county, from the 4th Monday in October to the 4th Monday in December, and for other purposes. Passed 14th October, 1841. Which enrolled bill was ordered to be transmitted to the Senate. And then he withdrew. t On motion of Mr. Nelson, The Senate adjourned until Monday morning next, at 9 o'clock. Mr. Maclin presented the report of the Farmers' and Merchants' Bank of Memphis. Which communication and report being read, On motion of Mr. Maclin, was referred to the committee on Banks. Mr. Laughlin returned the resolution by him withdrawn on Saturday the 16th instant, on Federal Relations, without amendment, as follows: Whereas, the General Assembly of the ancient Commonwealth of MONDAY, October 18, 1841. THE SENATE. 89 Virginia, on the 21st day of December, 1798, adopted many resolutions, among which are the following, that is to say: Resolved, That the General Assembly of Virginia doth unequivocal- ly express a firm resolution to maintain the Constitution of the United States, against every aggression, either foreign or domestic, and that they will support the Government of the United States on all measures war- ranted by the former. That this Assembly most solemnly declares a warm attachment to the Union of the States, to maintain which it pledges its powers, and that for this end it is their duty to watch over and oppose every infrac- tion of these principles, which constitute the only basis of their Union, because a faithful observance of them can alone secure its existence and the public happiness. That the General Assembly doth explicitly and peremptorily declare, that it views the powers of the General Government as resulting from , the compact to which the States are parties, as limited by the plain sense and intention of the instrument constituting that compact, and no further valid than they are authorised by the grants enumerated in that compact; and that in case of a deliberate, palpable and danger- ous exercise of other powers not granted by said compact, the States who are parties thereto, have the right, and are in duty bound to inter- pose for arresting the progress of the evil, and for maintaining, within their respective limits, the authorities, rights and liberties appertaining to them. That the General Assembly doth also express its deep regret, that a spirit has, in sundry instances, been manifested by the Federal Govern- ment to enlarge its powers, by forced constructions of the constitu- tional charter which defines them, and that indications have appeared of a design to expound certain general phrases, (which having been copied from the very limited grant of powers in the former Articles of Confederation, were the less liable to be misunderstood,) so as to de- stroy the meaning and effect of the particular enumeration, which ne- cessarily explains and limits the general phrases, and'so as to consolidate the States by degress into one sovereignty, the obvious tendency and inevitable results of which would be to transform the republican sys- tern of the United States into an absolute, or, at least, mixed Mon- archy. And, whereas, on the 10th and 13th days of November, 1798, cer- tain resolutions were passed by the House of Representatives, and con- curred in by the General Assembly ojf the State of Kentucky, one of which -said resolutions is as follows, that is to say: Resolved, That the construction applied by the General Government, (as evinced by sundry of their proceedings,) to those parts of the Con- stitution of the United States which delegates to Congress power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and 'excises, to pay debts and pro- vide for the common defence and general welfare of the United States, and to make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the powers vested by the. Constitution in the Govern- - ment of the United States, or any department thereof, goes to the de- struction of all the limits prescribe^ to their powers by the Constitu- 90 JOURNAL OF tion; that words meant by that instrument to be subsidiary only to the execution of the limited powers, ought not to be so construed as them- selves to give unlimited powers, nor apart so to be taken as to destroy the whole residue of the instrument. And, whereas, the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee hath witnessed, Vith deep regret, a series of violations of the letter and spirit of the Constitution of the United States, in .many of the mea- sures of the Federal Government, during the late extra session of Con- gress, similar in principle and tendency to the measures, policy and principles of interpretation by the assumption of powers not granted by the Constitution, against, which the States of Virginia and Ken- lucky, in the year 179$, during the administration of mi*. John Addms, entered their solemn protests, by the said resolutions above quoted; and, whereas, the General Assembly of "the State of Tennessee, most explicitly and cordially approves of the principles of govern- ment and important truths contained in the said resolutions, and de- claripg the present to be a fit and proper occasion for the expression of an authoritative opinion in regard to the same, as well as upon certain recent measures of the Federal Government—doth resolve as follows: 1. Resolved, That the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, doth hereby re-affirm and solemnly declare, that it doth concur in, ap- prove and adopt as universally true at all times, and especially applica- ble to the present crisis and state of affairs, the resolutions of Virginia and Kentucky as#above set forth. 2. Resolved, That this General Assembly of the State' of Tennessee protests against the act passed by Congress, at the late extra session, commonly called the Bankrupt Bill,—viewing the same as inviting and favoring voluntary and fraudulent bankruptcy,—leaving endorsers and sureties bound to pay the debts of the principal where he shall become a bankrupt, without any present or future recourse upon the person or property which said bankrupt may afterwards acquire,—exempting all property acquired subsequently, by taking an insolvent oath, from liability to prior debts, and, from its provisions, favoring large dealers and speculators; being out of the reach, except at an expense of time, travel, and money which they cannot bear, of all poor, honest debtors, who live remote from the places where the Federal Courts sit in the several States. 3. Resolved, That this General Assembly views with decided dis- approbation the act of Congress passed at the late extra session, com- monly called the Tax Bill, imposing an increased and heavy tax on nu- merous common necessarities of life, including Tea, Coffee, Salt, Su- gar, and other articles, as it passed the House of Representatives, and in which respect was but slightly modified in the Senate, that modifi- cation extending to Tea and Coffee alone, and being carried against the vote of Henry Clay, of Kentucky, who adhered by his vote in that respect, to the bill as it passed the House, and which act contains an unjust discrimination in the duty on iron, in favor of certain corpo- rations. 4. Resolved, That this General Assembly utterly condemns, with- out qualification, the act passed at the late extra session of Congress TH£} SENATE. 91 called the loan Bill, creating a neyv National Debt, in time of peace, with all foreign nations, of twelve millions of dollars, as being with- out necessity, uncalled for by the public service, and contrary to the true policy of Republican Government; and the General Assembly equally condemns and enters its protest, in advance, against the policy of the measure contemplated and avow'ed by Henry Clay, a Senator from Kentucky, having for its effect the creation of an additional item of National Debt, of sixteen millions by loan, to be authorised by act to be passed at the next session of Congress, which if carried into ef- feet, when added to the debt already created as above stated, will con- stitute a new national debt of twenty-eight millions of dollars, equal to about one-fourth of the whole debt created by the late war with Eng- land. 5. Resolved, That this General Assembly, impelled by an imperi- ous sense of public duty, feels bound to pretest against the act passed at the late extra session* of Congress, concerning the public lands com- monly called the Distribution Bill providing for the division of the proceeds of the sales of the public} lands among the States in certain proportions therein specified, as being unconstitutional in its provis- ions, unequal in its operations, favoring some States at the expense of others, and by abstracting the sum to be distributed from the Treasu- ry, creating a necessity for an increase of taxes' through a tariff or by direct taxation, to replace in the Treasury the sum so withdrawn and distributed by means of which, it is believed the State of Tennessee will be required to repay annually a much larger sum than she will receive in distribution under said act. 6. Resolved, That this General Assembly decidedly disapproves of the provisions of two successive bills, passed at the Jate Extra Session, the one creating a Bank of the United States, and the other called the Fiscal Corporation Bill, both of which were in the judgment of this General Assembly, violatory of the Constitution, containing encroach- ments on the rights of the States and the people, and they view the veto of both said bills, successively interposed by the President of the United States as wise, constitutional and patriotic acts. 7. Resolved, That this General Assembly doth hereby solemnly pro- test against the vole of the House of Representatives, at the late Ex- tra Session of Congress, abrogating the twenty first rule of said House, carried by the united vote of the Abolition and Federal parties in said House, by the repeal of which rule, abolition petitions and me- morials, for tfie abolition of slavery in violation of the constitutional rights of the people of the slave holding States, will obtain admission and receive the Legislative action of Congress, in violation of lawful and constitutional rights of property, a measure destructive of the rights, and dangerous to the safety and domestic tranquility of the people of the States in which domestic slavery lawfully exists. 8: Resolved, That this General Assembly condemns and protests against the policy which induced the call of the late Extra Session of Congress, as creating a large, unnecessary, and extravagent expendi- ture of public money, the expense of Congress alone, at said Session, being the sum of three hundred and seventy-six thousand, four hun- 92 JOURNAL OF dred and twenty-seven dollars and sixty cents—And the total amount of appropriations made at said session, being five millions and forty- three thousand, seven hundred and five dollars and two cents, and re- suiting in the before recited unjust, unwise and oppressive acts of Le- gislation, fraught, as this General Assembly believes, with consequen- ces dangerous to public liberty, end ruinous to the best interests of the people. 9. Resolved, That the Governor be, and he is hereby directed to transmit to each of the Senators and Representatives in Congress from this State, copies of the foregoing resolution. Which was read. ' On motion of Mr. Ashe, It was ordered that fifty copies of said preamble and resolutions be printed for the use of the Senate. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to repeal the 9th section of chapter 68, of the acts of 1833. Which was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of a bill from the House of Representatives, entitled A bill to amend an act passed in 1825, chapter 52, for the correction of errors in grants. Which was read a second time, and, on motion of Mr. Laughlin, said bill was referred to the committee on the Judiciary. On motion of Mr. Foster, The Senate took up the condition of the report of the Inspectors and agent of the Penitentiary, Which report of the Agent of the Penitentiary was as follows: [See Appendix, page 1.J Mr. Foster moved that five hundred copies of the report of the In- spectors and Agent of the Tennessee Penitentiary be printed— When Mr. Martin moved to strike out " five hundred" and insert " one thousand"— And the sense of the Senate being had thereon, it was determined that the words " five hundred" be stricken out g.nd " one thousand" inserted in lieu thereof. So said motion to strike out prevailed. The question was then put: Shall said reports be printed ? It was determined in the affirmative—ayes, 21—noes, 3. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative are : Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, -Miller, Motley, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams, and Mr. Speak- er Turney. Those who voted in the negative are : Messrs. Ledbetter, Nelson, and Reneau. So said motion to print one thousand copies of said report prevailed. Mr. Frey, from the committee on Enrolled Bills, reported that the Committee had examined an enrolled resolution, " On claims of Ten- THE SENATE. 93 nessee volunteers for horses and other property lost in the late Florida war," and found the same to be truly enrolled; When the Speaker signed said resolution, which was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. On motion of Mr. Laughlin, The Senate took up the consideration of the report of the Comp- troller of the Treasury. Mr. Laughlin further moved, that said report be printed. Mr. Ledbetter required that the motion of the Senator from Warren be reduced to writing when presented. When Mr. Laughlin presented the following: That copies of the report of the Comptroller of the Treasury be printed for the use of the Senate. Mr. Ledbetter submitted the following, in lieu of Mr. Laughlin's mo- tion: Ordered by the General Assembly, that thousand copies of the report of the Comptroller of the Treasury and Superintendent of Public Instruction, be printed for the use of the members of the two Houses of the General Assembly. #Mr. Martin moved to lay the amendment offered by Mr. Ledbetter on the table. Which motion was sustained—ayes 12, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative are: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and nr.-Speaker Turney—13. Those who voted in the negative are: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frpy, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—11. The question then recurred upon the motion of Mr. Laughlin, to print said report, and the sense of the Senate being thereon had, it was de- termined in the affirmative—ayes 14, noes 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative are: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke,] Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, snlicr, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Wil- liams—14. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, Sevier, and Mr. Speaker Turney—10. So said motion prevailed. Mr. Laughlin moted that the blank in the motion by Iffin be filled with the words, een hundred." Which was determined in the affirmative—ayesx 14, noes 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative are: Messrs. Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnsjn, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin,Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warmer, Wuff'rhouse— 14. 94 JOURNAL OF ■ Those who voted in the negative are: x Messrs. Ashe,. Bradberry, Frey, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Renean, .Sevier, Williams, and mi\ Speaker Tumey—10. 'V • , So said motion was sustained. " , Whereupon, it is ordered that fifteen hundred copies of the report of the Comptroller of the Treasury be printed for the use of the Senate* , Mr. Ledbetter submitted the following: . 1 Resolved, That a committee "of three 'on the part of the Senate, to act with such committee as may be appointed on the part of the House, |o wait upon his Excellency, James C. Jones, Governor of the State of Tennessee, and inform him that the two Houses are ready to receive any communication he may desire to make. V ; Which being read, the rule requiring said resolution to lie one day on 1 the table, was suspended, and said resolution was adopted. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with, and ask their concurrence therein. ; Ordered, by the Speaker, that Messrs. Ledbetter, Foster, and Martin be appointed a committee on, the part of the Senate, to act with such committee as may be appointed by the House of Representatives, to wait upon his Excellency, and inform him that the two Houses of the General Assembly are ready to receive any communication he may think fit to make. . , •' . • A message from the House-of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, theii clerk:' • h ; \ Ma. Speaker: The House of Representatives has adopted a reso- lution that the. Senate meet the House in their Hall, on Saturday the 23d day of October, 1841, for the purpose of electing two Senators to the Congress of the United States—one in the place of, the Hon. Felix Grundry, deceased, and the oiher for six years from the 4th of March last—and ask the concurrence of the Senate therein., , And then he'withdrew. , On motion of Mr. Hhrdwicke, , The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock. , evening session. Tim'Senate met pursuant to adjournment. , Mr. Jennings, presented a communication from the Hon. Thomas Maney, one of the Judges of the Circuit Courts of Law in the State of Tennessee, touching the duties by him performed as one of the Judges of said Court. - , V Which, on motion of Mr. Jennings, was referred to the committee on the Judiciary. ' . ' v < Mr. Nelson introduced • , ' . . A bill to.amend the law for the collection - of corporation, taxes, in the town of Knoxville. ■ ' s; Which was read a first time and passed. 4 ' . . The Senate,, on motion of Mr. Mac Jin,- took up, the consideration oi k vxWhom .of InArucho::; and request' to ouv SWaaa ad Repre- THE SENATE. 95 sentatives in the Congress of the United States, on the subject of the American Tobacco interest. • .,1 Which being considered; on motion of Mr, Maclin, Ordered, that one hundred copies of said resolution be printed for the use of the Senate.- . ' . Mr. Gardner'introduced • A bill to amend the act of 1831? chapter 28, appointing a Geologist and Assayer for the State.' . , ' , ' Which was read a first time and passed. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk. ; Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up and considered a resolution adopted by the Senate, proposing to appoint a joint committee to wait upon his Excellency, James Cf Jones, Cover-' nor of the State of Tennessee, and inform him that both Houses of this General Assembly are ready to ^receive any communication he may think proper to make, and have concurred therein, and have appoint- ed Messrs. Dew, Rowles, Miller, Wester, and Polk of Obion, said com- mittee on part of the, House. , , ' And then he withdrew. Mr. Ledbetter, from the committee appointed to wait upon his Ex- cellency, James C. Jones, Governor of the State of Tennessee, beg( leave to report, that the committee have performed the duty assigned them, and had received for answer, from his Excellency, that he would, on to-morrow at 10 o'clock, deliver his message in writing to both Houses of the General. Assembly. ■ ' > ' Mr. Foster introduced „ A bill to amend the act of 1831, chapter 119. Which was' read a first time and passed. On motion of Mr. Ross, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock; TUESDAY 19th Oct., 1841. , A message from the House of Representatives by Mr. Mitchell, their Clerk: . . ' , ^ ; > Mr. Speaker; The House of Representatives concur in the Senate's amendment to the Resolution of the House of Representatives, rela- ting to election of &n Attorney General for the' first Solicitorial Dis trict. . ' ; • And then he' withdrew. Mr. Warner, presented - a petition of thirty-six voters of Lincoln county, praying a repeal of the Tipling Law. ■ , Which being- read,' was ordered to be transmitted fo the House of 'Representatives. ' ' , • '• '■ ■ - • A message, from the House of Representatives by Mr,. Mitchell, their Clerk: . , „ b ( • -Mr. Speaker, rl be report of the Bank of Tenncsrob was read in the House cf Rer >rcseiitatires,Vhkh, by order ;of the House, d here- with transmit to the Suae to. 96 JOURNAL OF And then he withdrew. Mr. Foster, from the committee on Judiciary, reported A bill to compel the Chancellors for the Middle and Western divis- ions of Tennessee to interchange riding in certain cases. Accompanying said bill is the following amendment to the 2nd sec- tied thereof: "And the Chancellor of the Western Division shall hold as many Courts m the Middle Division as by this act is required of the Chan- cellor of the Middle Division to be holden in the Western Division." And recommended its passage. And said bill and amendment was read a second time and passed. Mr. Foster from the Committee on the Judiciary reported A bill to amend an act entitled, "an act to provide for the probate and registration of deeds and other instruments," passed December, 1831, chapter 90—with the following amendment. " Sec. 6. Be it enacted, That the Register shall be entitled to charge twelve and a half cents as a fee for performing the additional duties required of him by the provisions of this act, on each instru- ment he may hereafter note." And recommended its passage. And, on motion of Mr. Ledbetter, The Senate took up the consideration of said amendment, and the sense of the Senate being had thereon, said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred on the passage of the bill, * Which being read a second time was passed. Mr. Foster from the Committee on the Judiciary reported A bill to repeal the third and fourth sections of the act of 1811, chapter 113. And recommended the rejection of said bill, Which was read a third time and rejected. Mr. Foster from the Committee on the Judiciary reported - A bill to legalize the payment of interest on open accounts, in cer- tain cases, and for other purposes ; And reports that he is directed by the committee to recommend the rejection of said bill. Which being read a third time, was laid upon the table. John S. Young, Esq., Secretary of State, communicated a message, in writing, from his Excellency James C. Jones, Governor in and over the State of Tennessee. Which was read at the Clerk's table. On motion of Mr. Nelson, Ordered, That five thousand copies of said message be printed for the use of the Senate. The Senate resumed the consideration of a bill to legalize the pay- ment of interest on open accounts in certain cases, and for other pur- poses, with the report of the chairman of the committee on the Judi- ciary, recommending die rejection of said bill. Which being read a third time, and the sense of the Senate being had,said bill'was rrject'.d. , On motion of Mr. Ledbetter. THE SENATE. 97 The Senate took up the consideration of a resolution by him submit- ted, that the General Assembly appoint a joint select committee to ap- portion the representation in the Senate and House of Representatives for the ensuing ten years. Which being read, Mr. Laughlin moved that said resolution be rejected, and that the Senate take up the consideration of a resolution by him submitted on the 13th instant, to raise a committee to report of the enumeration of the free white male inhabitants of this State, and the apportionment of representation in the General Assembly* according to the second ar- tide of the Constitution bf the State of Tennessee. When, on motion of Mr. Martin, The Senate adjourned until 3 o'clock, p. m. evening session. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr- Mitchell, their clerk. Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives is now ready to re- ceive the Senate in their Hall, for the purpose of going into an election for Attorney General for the First Judicial Circuit. And then he withdrew. Whereupon, the Speaker and gentlemen of the Senate repaired to the Hall of the House of Representatives, for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the First Judicial Circuit, in accordance with a joint resolution of both Houses of the General Assembly. The said resolution being read, the Speaker of the Senate ^put the question: Shall the General Assembly proceed in the election of an Attorney General for the First Judicial Circuit? Which being determined in the affirmative, When Mr. Williams, of Carter, nominated Thos. A. R. Nelson, and Mr. Campbell, of Washington, nominated John M. Brabson, as candi- dates for said office. Whereupon, the General Assembly proceeded, viva voce, to elect an Attorney General for the First Judicial Circuit. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Thomas A. R. Nel- son, are: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Martin, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney, 15—and 40 gentlemen of the House of Repre- sentatives for said Nelson.—making on joint vote, 55. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for John M. Brabson, are: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwieke, Johnson, Laughlin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, and Warner, 10—those gentlemen of the House ol Representatives who voted for said Brabspn were 33—making on joint vote of both Houses, 43. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate declared that Thomas A. R. Nelson, Esquire, was duly and constitutionally elected Attorney Gen- 7 JOURNAL OF eral for the First Judicial Circuit, for six years from the lltli February next. Whereupon, The Speaker and gentlemen of the Senate retired from the Hall of the House of Representatives, and returned to their Cham- ber and resumed their Session. The Senate again took up the consideration of the resolution sub- mitted by Mr. Ledbetter, proposing that a joint select committee be appointed to apportion the representation in the Senate and House of Representatives for the ensuing ten years—and the question being put • Shall said resolution be adopted? Was determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. Those who voted in the negative were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Mr. Speak- er Turney—13. So said resolution was rejected. On motion of mi*. Laughlin, The Senate took up the consideration of a resolution by him sub- mitted, proposing to raise a committee to report of the enumeration of the free white male inhabitants of this State, and the apportionment of representation in the General Assembly, according to the second ar- tide of the Constitution of the State of Tennessee. Which being read, Mr, Laughlin moved the adoption of said reso- lution. The ayes and noes being demanded by Mr. Ledbetter, Those who voted in the affirmative were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Mr. Speak- er Turney—13. Those who voted in the negative were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—11. So said resolution was adopted. Mr. Speaker Turney appointed Messrs. Ashe, Laughlin, Nelson, Johnson, Frey, Warner, and Maclin of said committee. Mr. Gardner introduced A bill to provide for the payment of certain public charges. Which was read a first time and passed. , Mr. Hardwicke moved to refer said biU to the committee on the Ju- diciary. Which motion he afterwards withdrew*. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to amend the laws for the collection of corporation taxes in the town of Knoxville. Which was read a second time and passed. Mr Martin moved the Senate that said bill be referred to the com- THE SENATE mittee on the Judiciary; and the sense of the Senate thereon being taken, Said motion to refer was rejected. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to repeal the 9th section of chapter 68 of the acts of 1833. Was read'a third time, and the question, being put: Shall said bill pass ? When, the ayes and noes were constitutionally demanded. Those who voted in the affirmative were : Messrs. Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Sevier, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney—13. Those who voted in the negative were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Johnson, Maclin, Matthews, Motley, Pey- ton, Reneau, Ross, Warner, and Waterhouse—-llr And so said bill was passed. Which was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Waterhouse introduced A. bill to establish a branch of 'the Bank, of Tennessee at Chatta- nooga, in the county of Hamilton- Which was read a first time and passed, And, oh- motion of Mr. Warner, Said bill was referred to the committee on Bank?. Mr. Speaker Turney presented a memorial of the State Agricultu- ral Society praying amongst other, things, "to grant a charter incorpo- rating the Tennessee Agricultural Society, and for other purposes," Ordered, That said memorial be referred to the Committee on Agri- culture and Manufactures. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to remove the seat of government from Nashville. Which, on motion of. Mr. Laughlin, was laid on the table. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to amend the act of 1831, chapter 28, appointing a Geologist and Assayer for the State.. Which, on motion of Mr. Gardner, was laid on the table. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to amend the act of 1813, chapter 119. Which was, on motion .of Mr.- Martin, laid on the table- The Senate then took up the resolution from, the House of Repre- sentatives proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representa- tives in their Hall, on Wednesday the 10th day of November next, for the purpose of electing an Entry Taker in the Ocoee" District. Which being read was concurred with. Ordered that the Clerk acquaint the Senate therewith. The Senate took up the consideration of a resolution adopted by the House, of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives at their Hall, on Friday the 5th day of No- vember, for the purpose of electing an Attorney General in the 8tL Judicial Circuit. too JOURNAL OF Which being read, was, on motion of Mr. Warner, laid on the ta- ble. On motion of Mr. Gardner, The Senate took up the consideration of the Senate's resolution, cli- rectory to the Committee on Agriculture and Manufactures, and mov- ed the adoption of said resolution. And the yeas and nays being demanded by Mr. Warner, on its adoption, Those who voted in the affirmative are : Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney— 20. Those who voted in the negative are : Messrs. Matthews, Ross, Warner, and Waterhouse—4. So said motion was adopted. The Senate took up the consideration of a resolution of the House of Representatives proposing that the Senate meet the House in their Hall, on Saturday the 23rd inst., for the purpose of electing two Sen- ators to the Congress-of the United States, one in the place of the Hon. Felix Grundy, dec'd., and the other for the space of six years from the 4th of March last. Which was read, and on motion of Mr. Turney, was laid on the ta- ble. [For report of the Bank of Tennessee see Appendix.] Ordered, That said report, with the accompanying statement, be re- ferred to the Committee on Banks. On motion of Mr. Ashe, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. WEDNESDAY, October 20, 1841. Mr. Ledbetter, Chairman of the Joint Select Committee, on part ol' the Senate, to tivhom had been referred the report of the Secretary of State on proposals made for the printing of the Laws and Journals, and the joint job printing of both Houses of the General Assembly the present session, by the joint resolution of the Senate and "House of Representatives, made his report as directed by said Joint Select Com- raittee, in the following form: The Joint Select Committee, to whom was referred the Report of the Secretary of State, with the accompanying proposals, for the print- ing of the laws and Journals of the General Assembly, made in pur- sua nee of the act of 19th February, 1836, have hud the subject under consideration, and have instructed us to report to the two Houses the several proposals that have been submitted. Some of which are for printing both the Laws and Journals, and others for printing the Jcur- nals only. The proposals are as follows, to-wit: William F. Bang& Co., C. C. Novell, James C Moses, and J. M THE SENATE. 101 & J. B. Roseborough, J. G. Harris, and Cameron & Fall: for compo- sition $1,00 per thousand ems, for press work $1,00 per token. The bid of Bang & Co., Norvell, Moses, and Roseboroughs being a joint one. B. G. Eastman and James Williams each for composition 75 cents per 1000 ems, for press work 75 cents per token. P. M. Neill & Co., for composition 73 cents per thousand ems, press work 73 cents per token. A. W. Elder, for composition 68 cents per thousand ems, for press work 68 cents per token. Donald Cameron, for composition cents per thousand ems, for press work 62£ cents per token. In each case for rule or figure work, 50 per cent to, be added, for jule and figure work 100 per cent to be added. Binding and stitching the amount of the Binder's Bill. The Committee recommend that the printing of the Journals of both Houses, be given to Donald Cameron upon the terms proposed by him, being less than the bid of any other person, upon his entering in- to bond and security for the* faithful performance of his duty, accor- ding to law. The question whether the State will furnish the paper, or allow the printer to do it at 1Q per cent upon cost, for wastage, is reserved for a future Report. The Committee have still under consideration the- proposals for printing the public acts, and also the proposals for the joint job print- ing, and which are also reserved for a future report All of which is respectfully submitted. WM. LEDBETTER, Chairman of Com. on part of the Senate* EDWIN H. EWING, Chairman of Com. on part of the House of Representatives. Which being read, Mr. Johnson moved that said report and the ac- companying documents therein referred to, be re-committed to said Committee, with the following instructions. That the report from the Committee on the public printing be re- committed to the Committee with instructions to report to the two Houses, the precise bids of each printer, or company of printers showing the particular work bid for by each, as to kind and quantity, and the price for each, and also to report the lowest average price for which the laws and journals are offered to be printed. Ts\x. Foster proposed the following amendment, to insert the words, "or either of them" at the end of said proposition to re-commit with instructions to said Committee. Which amendment was adopted. Mr. Nelson moved the following amendment to said instructions:— "And that the committee be instructed to receive sealed proposals, until to-morrow evening, 4 o'clock." Which being read, was accepted. Mr. Reneau moved that the whole of the proceedings be laid on the table, 102 journal of And the sense of the Senate being had thereon, said motion was re- jected. The question then recurred on re-committing said report to the Joint Select Committee on printing, with the instructions offered by Mr. Johnson and amended on motion of Messrs. Foster and Nelson. Which was decided in the affirmative—ayes, 13—nays, 12. The ayes and noes being-demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative are: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, "Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—13. Those who voted in the negative are: Messrs* Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. So said report, with instructions, was recommitted to the Joint Se- lect Committee on Printing. Ordered, That the same be transmitted to the House of Representa- tives. Mr. Reneau moved that the Senate do now take up the message- from the House of Representatives, asking the concurrence of the Senate, with a resolution adopted by the House, proposing to go into an election for two Senators in the Congress of the United States from the State of Tennessee. The ayes and noes being demanded thereon by Mr. Turney, Those who voted in the affirmative are: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, John- son, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, and Williams—32. The negative "voters were:- Messrs. Hardwicke, Warner, and Speaker Turney—3. • So said resolution was taken up. The Senate then took up the consideration of a resolution from the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House in their Hall, on Saturday the 23rd inst., for the purpose of electing two Senators in the Gongress of the United ^States, one in the place of the Hon. Felix Grundy, dec'd., and the other for six years from the 4th March last. Mr. Ashe moved to strike out of said resolution "23rd" and insert in lieu thereof, "Thursday the 28 th." When Mr. Johnson moved a division of the question, Which was rejected. The sense of the Senate was then had upon the amendment pro- posed by Mr. Ashe, and said amendment was rejected. Mr. Foster moved that the Senate do now adjourn until the usual hour. Which motion was also rejected. The question then recurred upon the concurrence with said resolu- tion. The ayes and noes deing demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were; th£ senate. Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. Those who voted in the negative were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speak- er Turney—13. So said resolution was non-concurred with. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. On motion of Mr. Ashe, The Seriate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. EVENING SESSION. A messenger from the House of Representatives was admitted with- in the bar of the-Senate, and informed the Speaker that the House was ready to receive the Senate m its Hall to go into the elections for Attorney General in the 5th and 9th Judicial Circuits, in accordance with the resolutions adopted by the Senate and concurred with by the House. Whereupon, Mr. Speaker Turney and gentlemen of the Senate re- paired to the Hall of the House of Representatives. Whereupon, the resolution adopted by the Senate and concurred with by the House of Representatives, to elect an Attorney General for the 5th Judicial Circuit, being read, Mr. Speaker Turney put the question: Shall the General Assembly, in joint convention met, proceed to the election of an Attorney General for the 9th Judicial Circuit ? Which was determined in the affirmative. When Mr. Copeland nominated James T. Dunlap, and Mr. Mitchell nominated John W. Crockett, as candidates for said office. Whereupon, the General Assembly, in convention assembled, pro- ceeded, viva voce, to elect an Attorney General for the 9th Judicial Cir- cuit. Those geritlemen of the Senate who voted for John W. Crockett, were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams, 12—and gentlemen of the House of Representatives who voted for John W. Crockett, were 40—making in all 52. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for James T. Dunlap, were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, and Speaker Turney, 12— and gentlemen of the House of Representatives who voted for James T. Dunlap, were 33—making in all 45. Mr. Waterhouse of the Senate, voting for Mr. Frazier—L Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate declared that John W. Crock- ett, Esq., was duly and constitutionally elected Attorney General for the 9th Judicial Circuit in the State of Tennessee, for six years next ensuing. 104 JOURNAL OF The resolution adopted by the Senate and concurred in by the House of Representatives, to elect an Attorney General for the 5th Judicial Circuit, being read, Speaker Turney put the question: Shall the General Assembly, in joint convention assembled, proceed to the election of an Attorney General for the 5th Judicial Circuit? Which being determined in the affirmative, When Mr. Hopkins nominated D. M. Currin, Mr. Long nominated Burgess H. Payne, Mr. Mitchell nominated Hugh L. Davidson, Mr. Motley nominated Alfred Williamson, and Mr. Ashe nominated Thos. Taylor, as candidates for said office. Whereupon, the General Assembly, in convention met, proceeded, viva voce, to elect an Attorney General for the 5th Judicial Circuit ? Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Currin, were: Messrs. Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, and Matthews, 5— those of the House who voted for Mr. Currm, were 20—making in all 25. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Davidson, were: Messrs. Bradberry, Martin, Reneau, and Sevier, 4—those of the House of Representatives who voted for Mr. Davidson, were 20— making in all 24. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Payne, were: Messrs. Gardner, Miller, Powell, Ross, and Warner, 5—those of the House of Representatives who voted for Mr. Payne, were 13—making in all 18. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Williamson, were; Messrs. Motley, Peyton, and Speaker Turney, 3—those of the House who voted for Mr. Williamson, 10—making in all 13. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Taylor, were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Nelson, Water- house, and Williams, 8—those of the House of Representatives who voted for Mr. Taylor, were 10—in all 18. Neither of the candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question : Shall the convention proceed in the election? Which being determined in the affirmative, The Convention of both Houses of the General Assembly proceed- ed, a second time, viva voce, to elect an Attorney General for the 5th Judicial Circuit. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Currin were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, and Mat- thews, 6—also, the votes of 22 Representatives—making in all 28. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Davidson were: Messrs. Bradberry, Martin, Reneau, and Sevier, 4—also, 20 votes of the House of Representatives—making in all 34. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Williamson were: Messrs. Motley, Peyton, and Mr. Speaker Turney, 3—also 10 votes of the House of Representatives, making in all 13. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Payne were : THE SENATE 105 Messrs. Miller, Ross and Warner, 3—those of the House 10 votes, making in all 13 votes. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Taylor were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Nelson, Waterhouse and Williams, 10—also ten votes of the House of Representatives— making in all 18. Neither of the candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: Shall the convention proceed in said election ? . Which being determined in the affirmative, the Senate and House of Representatives proceeded a third time viva voce, to elect an Attorney General for the 5th Judicial Circuit. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Curren were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Myelin, Matthews and Miller, 7—also 23 votes of the House of Representatives—in all making 30 votes. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Davidson were: Messrs. Bradberry, Martin, Reneau and Sevier, 4—also* 22 votes in the House of Representatives—making in all 26 votes. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Payne were: Messrs. Ross, Warner and Speaker Turney, 3—and 7 votes in the House of Representatives—in all 10. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Williamson were: Messrs. Motley and Peyton, 2—and of the House of Representatives 11—in all 13, Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Taylor were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Nelson, Powell, Waterhouse and Williams, 9—and of the House of Representatives 9 —in all 18. Neither of the candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: Shall the convention proceed in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the convention proceed- ed a fourth time, viva voce, to elect an Attorney General for the 5th Judicial circuit, when: Mr. Payne was withdrawn. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Currin were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller and Speaker Turney, 8—and 31 votes in the House of Repre- sentatives-—making in alL 39 votes. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Davidson were: Messrs. Bradberry, Martin, Reneau, Ross, Sevier and Warner, 6— Mr. Davidson received in the House of Representatives 23 votes-— making in all 29 votes. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Williamson were: Messrs. Motley and Payne, 2—mi*. Williamson also received in the House 8 votes—making in all 10 votes. * Those of the Senate who voted for mi*. Taylor were: 106 JOURNAL OF Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Nelson, Powell, Waterhouse and Williams, 9—Mr. Taylor received in the House of Representatives 10 votes—making in all 19 votes. Neither of the candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there Was no election, and put the question: Shall the convention proceed in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the convention proceeded a fifth time, vive voce, to elect an Attorney General for the 5th Judi- cial circuit: When Mr. Payne was re-nominated a candidate for said office. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Currin were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Matthews, Mac- lin and Miller, 7—also 23 votes of the House of Representatives—in all 30. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Davkjson were: Messrs. Bradberry, Martin, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner and Williams, .10—also 27 votes in the House of Rep- resentatives—in all 37 votes. There were given for Mr. Payne in the House of Representatives, 9 votes. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Taylor were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Powell, Waterhouse and Speaker Turney, 8—also 13 votes of the House of Representa- fives—making in all 21 votes. Neither of the candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared there was no elec- tion, and put the question: Shall the Senate proceed in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the convention of both Houses proceeded a sixth time, viva voce, to elect an Attorney General for the 5th Judicial circuit. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Currin were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller and PoWell, 8—Mr. Currin also received 27 votes of the House of Representatives—making in all 35 votes. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Davidson were: Messrs. Bradberry, Martin, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and Speaker Turney, 3—also 23 votes of the House of Rep- resentatives. Those Of the Senate who voted for Mr. Payne were: Messrs. Ross and Warner, 2—and 9 votes of the House of Repre- sentatives—making in all 11. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Taylor were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter and Waterhouse, 6 —also 13 votes of the House of Representatives—making in all 19 votes. Neither of the candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said election, the Speaker of the Senate declared there was no election, and put the question: THE SENATE. 107 Shall'the convention proceed in said election? Which being determined in the affirmative, the convention of both Houses proceeded a seventh time, viva voce, to elect an Attorney Gen- eral for the 5th Judicial circuit. Those of the Senate who voted for mr. Currin were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller and Powell, 8—Mr. Currin also received 25 votes of the House of Representatives—making in all 33 votes. Those of the Senate who voted for mr. Davidson were: Messrs. Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Martin, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau and Sevier, 10—also 27 votes of the House of Rep- resentatives—making in all 37 votes. Those of the Senate who voted for mr. Payne were: Messrs. Ross and Warner, 2—and of the House of Representatives 9 votes—in all 11. Those of the Senate who voted for mr. Taylor were: Messrs. Ashe, Ledbetter, Waterhouse, Williams and Speaker Turney, 5—also of the House of Representatives 10 votes—making in all 15 votes. Neither of the candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in •said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: Shall the convention proceed in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative: When mr. Payne was withdrawn. The convention proceeded an eighth time, viva voce, to elect an At- torney General for the 5th Judicial circuit. Those of the Senate who voted for mr. Currin were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell and Speaker Turney, 9—and of the House of Repre- sentatives 30—making in all 39 votes. Those of the Senate who voted for mr. Davidson were: Messrs. Bradberry, Foster, Martin, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier and Warner, 9—and of the House of Representatives 22— making 41. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Taylor were: Messrs. Ashe, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Nelson, Waterhouse and Williams, 7—and of the House of Representatives 10—making 17. Neither of the candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election. When Mr. Laughlin moved that the convention adjourn until to- morrow morning, 9 o'clock, and a second to said motion being had, The ayes and noes being demanded, Was determined in the negative—ayes 39, nays 58. Those of the Senate who voted in the affirmative were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Speaker Turney, 12 — and the affirmative voters of the House of Representatives, were 27— in all 39, 108 JOURNAL OF Those of the Senate who voted in the negative were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mar- tin, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau,'Sevier, and Williams, 13—and the negative voters of the House ot Representatives, were 45—mak- ing 58. So said motion to adjourn was negatived. The Speaker of the Senate then put the question: Shall the conversion proceed in said elections ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the convention of both Houses proceeded a ninth time, viva voce, to elect an Attorney General for the 5th Judicial Circuit. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Currin, were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, and Speaker Turney,9—and of the House of Repre sentatives, 29—making 38. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Davidson, were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Martin, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, and Williams, 14—and of the House of Representatives, 28—making 52. Those of the Senate who voted for Mr. Taylor were : Messrs. Ledbetter, and Waterhouse, 2—and of the House of Rep- resentatives, 5—making 7. Hugh L. Davidson, Esquire, having received fifty-two votes, a ma- jority of both Houses of the General Assembly in convention met, the Speaker of the Senate declared that Hugh L. Davidson was duly and constitutionally elected Attorney General in the 5th Judicial Circuit, for six years from the 11th February, 1842, and the convention rose. The Speaker and gentlemen of the Senate then repaired to their Chamber, and resumed their Session. A message from the House of Representatives by Mr. Mitchell, their Clerk: Mr. Speaker : I am directed by the House of Representatives to transmit to the Senate a petition of the securities of E. W. Dale, late Cashier of the Branch Bank of Tennessee, and of sundry citizens of Maury county, praying the Legislature to grant relief to said securities. The petition of James C. Rawlings, a citizen of Warren county, Tennessee, relative to a land claim of Rawlings, &c. The petition of sundry citizens of Hiwassee and Ocoee Districts, praying the passage of a law prohibiting persons not resident citizens of the mountain country, from driving in and herding stock in said mountainous country. Which were severally read in the House—on which the action of the Senate is requested. And then he withdrew. On motion of Mr. Martin, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. THURSDAY MORNING, Oct. 21, 1841. The Senate met pursuant to adjournment. Mr. Turney presented the petition of sundry citizens of the pounties THE SENATE. 109 of Jackson, Overton, Fentress, and White, praying that a new county be established, to be known by the name of Putnam, accompanied by a bill. Which was read, and referred to the committed on New Comities and County Lines. Mr. Turney introduced A bill to establish the county of Putnam. Which was read the first time and passed; And on motion of Mr. Turney, Was referred to the committee on New Counties and County Lines. Mr. Martin presented the memorial of Henry Turney, John P. Johnson, L.H. Duncan, and James B.Plummer, securities of E. W.Dale, late Cashier of the Branch Bank of Tennessee, at Cglumbia, accompa- nied with the petition of sundry citizens of Maury county, praying the Legislature to grant relief to said securities. Which being read, was, on motion of Mr. Martin, referred to the committee on Banks. Mr. Ledbetter presented the petition of William Martin, of Smith county, Robert Boyle, Crawford Howell, Charles Clay Trabue, Joseph Hopkins Marshall, Joseph Henry Shepherd, David W. Dickinson, Bur- well Garraway, Henry Maney, John J. Whitaker, W. W. Searcey, Norfleet, Reneau, Charles Watkins, Bradley Kincannon, and Siles E. Abernathy, accompanied by a bill constituting said peti- tioners a body politic and corporate, by the name of "The Union Uni- versity of Tennessee." Which was read the first time and passed. And on motion of Mr. Reneau, Leave is given him to withdraw said bill for amendment. Mr. Waterhouse presented the following: Resolved, That the Senate meet the House of Representatives in their Hall on Monday the 26th instant, for the purpose of electing an Entry Taker in the Ocoee District. Which being read, On motion of Mr. Waterhouse, The rule was suspended, and, said resolution was adopted. Ordered that the Clerk of the Senate acquaint the House of Repre- sentatives therewith. The Senate took, up the consideration of A bill to compel the Chancellors for the Middle and Western divis- ions of Tennessee to interchange riding in certain cases. Was read a third time and said bill put on its passage. Those who voted in the affirmative are : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Bradberry, Frey, Gardner, Hardwickc, Jen- nings, Johnson, Lauglin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller,- Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, and Willliams—24. Noes—None. And so said bill was passed. Ordered that said bill be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. 110 JOURNAL OF On motion of Mr. Gardner, the Senate took up the consideration of A bill to provide for the payment of certain public charges. Which was read a second time and passed. The Senate took .up the consideration of A bill to amend the laws for the collection of the taxes in the town of Knoxville. Which was read. When, on motion of Mr. Hardwicke, leave was granted him to withdraw said bill for amendment, Mr. Hardwicke returned A bill to amend the laws for the collection of the corporation taxes in the town of Knoxville,—with the following amendment: SeCi 2nd. Be it enacted that the provisions of the above act be ex- tended to the corporation of the town of Charlotte. Which being read was adopted. Which bill, with the amendment made thereto, was referred to the committee on the Judiciary. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk. Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives took up and read a petition from sundry citizens of the county of Davidson and from citizens of the county of Henry, accompanied by a bill praying Le- gislative encouragement for the culture and manufacture of Silk in the State of Tennessee, Also, a communication from a committee at a large meeting of a large portion of the Whigs of Jackson county, addressed to Richard P. Brooks, representative from said county, and Samuel Turney, Sena- tor from the counties of White, Overton, Fentress and Jackson, rela- ting to the election of Senators in Congress from the Senate—all of which was ordered to be transmitted to the Senate. And then he withdrew. A message from the House of Representatives by Mr. Mitchell, their Clerk: Mr. Speaker, The House of Representatives have adopted a resolu- tion that the Senate meet the House in their Hall on Friday the 22nd instant, for the purpose of electing a judge in the 11th judicial circuit of the State of Tennessee, and asks the concurrence of the Senate therein. And then he withdrew. The Senate took up the consideration of the message from the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House in their Hall on Friday the 22nd inst., for the purpose of electing a judge for the 11th Judicial Circuit of the State of Tennessee. Which being read was concurred in. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. The Senate then took up the consideration of A bill to provide for the probate and registration of deeds and other instruments, passed December, 1831, chapter 90, On its third reading. THE SENATE. Ill Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by inserting in the third line of the first section, the words "a well bound" before the word -"'book." And the sense of the Senate having been had thereon, said amend- rnent was adopted, and said bill was read a third time. The ayes and nays on the passage of said bill being constitutionally demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative are : Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Wa- terhouse, Williams, and Speaker Turney—25. Noes—None. And so said bill was passed. Ordered that the bill be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. On motion of Mr. Gardner, The Senate took up the consideration of the message from the House of Representatives, being the petition of sundry citizens of the coun- ty of Davidson and Henry, praying Legislative encouragement for the culture and manufacture of silk in the State of Tennessee, with a bill accompanying said petition?, Which being severally read, was, on motion of Mr. Gardner, re- ferred to the committee on Agriculture and Manufactures. The Senate further considering said message, took up the petition of the securities of E. W. Dale and of sundry citizens of Maury county, praying that the Legislature grant relief to said securities, was read and referred to the committee on Banks. On motion of* Mr. Ross, the Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. EVENING SESSION. The Senate took up the consideration of " A Bill to provide for the payment of certain public charges/" Which was read a second time and passed. Mr. Gardner introduced: " A Bill to authorize guardians in certain cases to expend more than the interest on the estates of their wards in their maintenance/' Which was read a first time and passed. On motion of Mr. Williams, The Senate took up the consideration of a resolution, instructing the Committee on Finance to enquire into the expediency of consolidating the offices of Treasurer and Comptroller, and of transferring a part of their duties to the Bank of Tehnessee; which being read, was adopted. Mr. Jennings presented a statement of the Planters' Bank of Ten-r nessee and Branches, showing the State of its finances 5 which, On motion of Mr. Jennings, Was referred to the committee on Banks. Said report is as follows; 112 JOURNAL OF State of the Planters9 Bank of Tennessee and Branches. Nashville, October 13, 1841. DR. To Notes Discounted, $1,666,372 18 Domestic Bills, 337,949 53 Suspended Debt, 687,438 23 $2,691,759 94 Due from Banks and Agents, 338,661 7b Bonds of the State of Tennessee, 188,500 00 Bank Stock, 5,500 00 Real Estate,including Banking houses, 361,172 00 Expenses and Attorneys' fees, 10,311 71 Cash on Hand: Notes of Tennessee Banks, 113,11300 Notes of Alabama, and other current Bank Notes, 38,477 00 Gold and Silver, 320,820 15 472,410 15 $4,118,315 56 CR. By Capital Stock, $2,248,300 00 Circulation, 777,380 00 Due to Banks, 16,432 77 Treasurer of the United States, 500 00 Dividends unpaid, 7,685 90 Exchange, Discounts and Interest, 47,327 33 Office Balances, 28,169 03 Individual Depositors, 369,866 42 Contingent or Reserved Fund, 622,654 11 $4,118,315 56 N. HOBSON, Cashier. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to amend the act of 1813, chapter 119. Which being read a third time, and the question on its passage being put, The ayes and noes being Constitutionally demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative are: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, and Williams—21. Those who voted in the negative are: Messrs. Laughlin, Matthews, and Miller—4. So said bill was passed, and ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. On motion of Mr. Jennings, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. THE SENATE. 113 FRIDAY, October 22, 1841. Mr. Warner, Chairman from the Committee on Claims, to whom had been referred the memorial of Curtis Kennedy of Fayette county, with the petition of sundry citizens of Sommerville, reports, that the com- mittee had taken up the consideration of said memorial, and deem it just and reasonable, and have instructed him to report a bill, and re- commend its passage. Mr. Warner, chairman of the committee on claims, reported " A bill for the relief of Curtis Kennedy." Which was regd a first time and passed. The Senate took up the. consideration of A bill to provide for the payment of certain public charges, upon its third reading. When on motion of Mr. Ledbetter, Said bill was referred to the committee on the Judiciary. Mr. Martin submitted the following: Resolved by the Senate, That the Judiciary committee examine into and report the propriety of A bill to fix more certain and uniform the fees in certain cases charged and received by the clerks and masters in the several chancery courts in this State. Which was laid on the table. On motion Mr. of Frey, The Senate took up the consideration of the petition of two hundred and ninety citizens of Robertson county, praying for the repeal of the existing law relating to tippling houses. Which was read and laid on the table. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker, The House of Representatives is ready to receive the Senate in their Hall to elect a judge of the circuit court for the 11th Judicial Circuit in conformity to a resolution adopted by the House, and concurred in by the Senate. , And then withdrew. Mr. Speaker Turney and gentlemen of the Senate repaired to the Hall of the House of Representatives. The Senate and House of Rep- resentatives in joint convention met, the Speaker of the Senate di- rected the resolution convening both houses of the General Assembly in convention to be read, which being done, the Speaker of the Sen- ate put the questiori Shall the Convention proceed to the election of a judge of the 11th judicial circuit? Which being determined in the affirmative, Mr. Fentress nominated Wm. C. Dunlap a candidate for said office, when said convention proceeded, viva voce, in said election. Those Senators who voted for William C. Dunlap were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, 8 Hi JOURNAL OF Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Wa- terhouse, Williams, and Speaker Turney—25. The votes cast for William C. Dunlap by the House of Representa- tives were 70—making in all 95 votes. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate declared that William C. Dunlap was duly and constitutionally elected Judge of the 11th judi- cial circuit of the State of Tennessee for eight years next ensuing. And, on motion of Mr. Warner, The convention rose, and the Speaker and gentlemen of the Senate returned to their chamber and resumed their session. A message from the House of Representatives by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up the re- port of the joint committee on public printing, re-committed to said committee with specific instructions, as transmitted to the House by order of the Senate, in which the House now concurs. And then he withdrew. On motion of Mr. Laughlin, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. The Senate took up the consideration of the message from the House of Representatives,non-rcencurring in the re-committal of there- port of the chairman of the Joint Select committee on printing the journals and laws, and joint job printing of the present General As- sembly, with specific instructions. Which, on motion of Mr. Foster, was laid on the table. Mr. Nelson introduced A bill to regulate the number of Attorneys in State prosecutions. Which was read a first time and passed.- Mr1. Reneau submitted the following: Resolved, That the Senate meet the House of Representatives in the Representative Hall, oil the first Monday in November, 1841, for the purpose of electing two Senators • one in the room of the Honora- hie Felix Grundy, deceased, and the other for six years from the 4th of March last, that being the time when the term for which the Hon. Hugh L. White was elected, expired. Which being read was laid on the table. Mr. Foster submitted the following: Resolved, That the Senate meet the House of Representatives in the Representative Hall, on Thursday the 28th inst., for the purpose of electing a Superintendent of Public Instruction. Which being read, On motion of Mr. Foster, The rule requiring it to lie over one day being suspended, said reso- lution was adopted. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House therewith and ask their concurrence. Mr. Jennings presented the report of the Superintendent of Public THE SENATE. 115 Instruction with accompanying documents, which being read, was on motion of Mr. Laughlin refered to the committee on Education and Common Schools. Mr. Foster submitted the following : Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That a joint Select Committee be raised of three on part of the Senate to act with such committee as may be appointed on part of the House of Representatives, to examine the accounts and books of the Superin- tendent of Public Instruction, and to settle with said Superintendent. Which being read, On motion of Mr. Foster, The rule requiring resolutions to lie over one day was suspended, and said resolution was adopted. The Speaker appointed Messrs. Frey, Powell, and Ledbetter, to be of said Committee. Ordered that the Clerk acquaint the House therewith, and ask their concurrence therein. The Senate then took up the consideration of a resolution submitted by Mr. Ledbetter, on the 11th instant, directed to the committee on Education and Common Schools, to enquire into the expediency of abolishing the office of Superintendent of Public Instruction, and transferring the duties of that office to the Bank of Tennessee, and the Comptroller of the Treasury, that the committee report by bill or otherwise. W as read and adopted. Mr. Ledbetter moved that the Senate take up the re-consideration of the adoption of a resolution to raise a joint Select Committee of three, on part of the Senate, to act with such number as may be ap- pointed on part of the House of Representatives, to examine the ac- counts and books of the Superintendent of Public Insturction, and to settle with said Superintendent. f the Louisville, Cincinnati and Charleston Rail Road Company— and c n act of the Legislature of South Carolina, authorising said company to reduce their stock, and for other purposes; which I here- tvith transmit for your consideration. JAMES C. JONES. Executive Office, Oct. 29, 1841. Which being read was transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr..Laughlin submitted the following; Resolved, That the President and Directors of the Bank of Tennes- see be required to communicate to the Senate whether since the last session the General Assembly they have found it necessary for the proper transaction of the business of the Bank to employ any addi- tional Clerk to the number provided for by law; and whether the bu- sinessand interest of said institution, due regard being had to econo- THE SENATE. 147 my, at this time in the opiuion of the President and Directors of said Bank requires the employment of any One or more qlerks in addition to the number now provided by law. Which being read, was, on motion of Mr. Laoghlin, laid on the ta- ble. The Senate took up the consideration of a message from the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate pieet the House in their Hall on the 10th day of November next, for the purpose of electing an Attorney General in the 11th judicial circuit of the State of Ten- nessee. Which being read, on motion of Mr. Macli'n, was laid on the ta- ble. On motion of Mr. Foster, The Senate took up the consideration of the message, proposing that the Chain-pan of the Bank Committee report to the two Houses of this General Assembly the names of all gbsent membeis of said committee at their regular meetings, and that the names of said absen- tees be reported and entered upon the journal of that branch of the Legislature, to which he may belong. Which was read and the Senate non-concur therein. Ordered, That the Clerk acquaint the House of Representatives therewith. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to amend the act of 1794, chap. 1, and the act of 1837, cliap, 131, Being read a third time, the question Shall the bill pass ? Was had aud determined in the affirmative—ay' S 18-—noes, 4. The ayes and noes being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlia, Ledbetter, Matthews, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Eeneau, Ross, Sevier, Watefhouse, Warner, and Speaker Turney—18. Those who voted in the negative were: Messrs. Johnson, Maclin, Martin, and Miller—1. And so said bill passed on its third and last reeding, Was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the IlouSe of Rep- rescntatives. Mr. Johnson moved to take up the report of the joint select com- mittee on the printing of the journals and laws of this General As- sembly and the joint job printing of both Houses, with several amepd- ments proposed thereto. When nir. Foster moved that the Senate adjourn until Monday morning next. And said motion having precedence, The Senate adjourned until Monday ipoming next, at 9' o'clock. 148 JOURNAL OF MONDAY, Nov. 1, 1841. A message from the House of Representatives by nr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : I am directed to transmit to the Senate a report of the Secretary of State, with accompanying documents, in relation to the Pelharn and Jasper Turnpike Company. The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution that the Senate meet the House in their Hall on Wednesday the 2d instant, for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the 10th Judicial Cir* cuit. In which they ask the concurrence of the Senate* And then he withdrew. Mr. Miller presented the petition of Jacob Weaver, praying the Legislature to pass a law directory to the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District, to refund to him certain moneys paid by him, through mistake, to the said Entry Taker. The petition of John Weaver, praying the Legislature to pass a law directory to the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District, to refund to him certain moneys paid by him to the Entry Taker of said District, through mistake. The petition of citizens of the Hiwassee District, pra3ring the Gen- clal Assembly to memorialize the Congress of the United States to ex- tend to the State of Tennessee the right to pass a law to sell the School Land in said District, for the use.of the respective townships in which said land lies. The petition of Mark Littleton, praying the Legislature to pass a law directing the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District, to refund to him certain moneys paid by him to the Entry Taker of said District through mistake. On motion of mr. Miller, Said petitions are severally laid on the table. Mr. Laughlin presented the memorial of 55 ministers of the Ten- nessee Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, praying the Legislature that the tippling act might not be repealed. Which being read, On motion of mr, Laughlin, Was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Laughlin submitted the following: Resolved, That the Senate will meet the House of Representatives in the Representative Hall, for the purpose of electing a Superintend- entof Public Instruction, on Friday the 5th instant, at 11 o'clock/a. m Which being redd, On motion of mr. Laughlin, The resolution requiring said resolution to lie over one day, being suspended, said resolution was adopted. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- With. Mr. Ledbetter presented a petition of sundry citizens of the coun- ties of Cannon and Rutherford, to alter the lines between the counties THE SENATE 149 of Cannon and Rutherford, and attach a small part of Rutherford to Cannon county. Which being read, Mr. Ledbetter introduced, A bill to alter the dividing line between Rutherford and Cannon counties. Which was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Ashe, The Senate took up the consideration of a message from the House of Representatives, proposing to postpone the election of Attorney General for the 10th Judicial Circuit, from the 1st to the 2d day of November, 1841. Which being read, was concurred in. ( Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. On motion of mr. W aterhouse, The Senate took up the consideration of the message from the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House at their Hall on Wednesday the 3d day of November, 1841, for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the 6th Judicial Circuit. Which being read—was, On motion of mr. Jennings, Laid on the table. Mr. Gardner introduced A bill to execute the provisions of an act of Congress, entitled "an act to amend the act entitled an act to authorise the State of Tennes- see to issue grants and perfect titles to certain lands therein described, and to settle the claims to the vacant and unappropriated lands within the same," approved February 18,1841, chap. 6. Which was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Foster, Said bill was referred to the committee on Public Lands. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to appoint Commissioners to settle the business of the Board of Common School Commissioners of Sevier county—on its third reading. Mr. Reneau offered the following amendment to said bill: Sec. 5. Be it enacted, That upon the presentation of an order signed by the County Trustee of Sevier county, or any member of the Board of Trustees of the Nancy Academy, in Sevier county, to the Comptroller of the Treasury, he shall issue his warrant to the Trea- surer of the State for such sum as may be found due said Academy. Sec. 6. Be it enacted, That upon the receipt of the money contem- plated by the foregoing section, by the Trustee of the county, or by either of the members of the Board of Trustees of said Academy, it shall be the duty of the person so receiving the same to pay said mo- ney over, on demand, to the order of the Board of Trustees, any law to the contrary notwithstanding. Which amendment being read, was adopted. So said bill with amendment was read a third and last time, 150 JOURNAL OF And the question, " sha ll the bill pass ?" was had and determined in the affirmative* And so said bill, passed on its third and last reading. Was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Rep- lesentatives. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk. Mr. Speaker : A petition from citizens of Henry county, praying relief for persons building Mills, and a petition of citizens of Hickman county, praying that Moses Moore be permitted to sell spirituous liquors without a license, in less quantities than a quart—were severally read in the House of Representatives, and ordered to be transmitted to the Senate. No. 16, an engrossed bill to change the time of holding the Chancery Courts in Lewisburg, Marshall county. No\ 66. An engrossed bill to incorporate a literary institution in the town of Maryville, Blount county, to be styled the " Maryville Col- lege." Which bills have been severally read a third time and passed: in which the House aujts the concurrence of the Senate. And then he withdrew. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to prm ide for and secure femes covert in the possession and enjoyment of property— On ils third and lu«l reading. Mr. Foster offered the following amendment: Sec. 7. Br it enacted, That so much of the second and third sec- tions of this act as secures to the wife her share of the personal proper- ty in case of insolvency of the husband's estate, shall operate only to the exclusion of the creditors of the husband, becoming such after the past age of this act. YV hich amen 1 unit being read, was adopted. And said bill, with the amendments thereto, being read a third and last time, the question, Shall the bill pass? was had thereon, and de- termiiled in the affirmative—yeas 18, nays 3. The ayes and lines being demanded, Th >se who voted in the affirmative are: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner and Speaker Turney—18. Those who voted in the negative are: Messrs. Johnson, Matthews and Miller—3. And so said bill passed its third and last reading, was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. On motion of mr. Gardner, The Senate took up the consideration of a message from the House 4of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Rep- resentatives in their Hall on Wednesday the 2d instant, to elect an At- torney General for the loth Judicial circuit of the State of Tennessee. Which being read, was concurred in. THE SENATE. 151 Ordered, that the Clerk acquaint the House therewith. On motion of mr. Matthews, The Senate took up 011 its second reading, A bill to authorize Thomas Lanier of the County of Wayne to open and keep in repair a Turnpike road. Mr. Matthews offered the following amendment: Sec. 10. Be it enacted, That the commissioners of said Turnpike road, shall have the same measured and plainly mile-marked, begin- ning at the Hardin county line, and running to the xMabaraa State line, and shall keep the same in good repair as required by their charter, and in case they shall fail to do so, they shall be subject to indictment and presentment as overseers of public roads are indictable and pun- ishable in like cases. Which being read, Mr. Turney moved to strike out of said amendment, the word " com- missioner," and insert in lieu thereof the word " proprietor." Which motion, prevailing, Mr. Laughlin moved to strike out the words "thirty years," and in- isert in lieu thereof "twenty years." Which motion prevailed. Mr. Martin moved to amend the bill by striking out the words " twe ntv-fi ve dollars.'' Which being considered, was rejected. And said bill, as amended, was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up, on its second reading, A bill from the House of Representatives, giving further time for making surveys and obtaining grants on entries heretofore made. Which, on motion of mr. Laughlin, was laid on the table. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives to amend an act entitled "an act to extend the jurisdiction of justices of the peace," passed Nov. 50, 1837. Which was read a second time. Mr. Foster moved the indefinite postponement. Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by adding the following: Provided, That no endorser shall be made liable in the manner pro- vided for in this act, unless he has made a special endorsement, waiv- ing demand and notice. Which amendment was rejected. The question then recurred on the indefinite postponement of said bill. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Johnson, Those who voted in the affirmative were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Maclin, Martin, Nel- eon, Reneau, Ross and Sevier—11. Those who voted in the negative are : Messrs. Bradbury, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Mat- thews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams and Speaker Turney—12. And so the motion to postpone said bill indefinitely was rejected. 152 JOURNAL OF The question then recurred upon the passage of the bill. The ayes and noes being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative are; Messrs. Bradbury, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Mat- thews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams and Speaker Turney—12. Those who voted in the negative are : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Maclin, Martin, Nelson, Reneau, Ross and Sevier—11. And so said bill passed a second time. Mr. Foster presented a communication from messrs. James \Villiams, E. G. Eastman and Donald Cameron, withdrawing the proposals by them severally submitted, and referred to the joint select committee of both Houses of this General Assembly on the subject of printing the laws and journals, and joint job printing. Which was read and laid on the table. Mr. Johnson presented proposals signed by Jas. Williams, E. G.East- man, A. M. Roseborough and Donald Cameron, to print the Journals and Acts of this General Assembly, and Humphreys' Reports, at the following rates, to wit: For composition of plain work, 95 cents per 1000 ems; for rule or figure work, 50 per cent, will be added; for rule and figure work, 100 per cent, will be added; for press-work, 95 cents per token ; for paper, the papermaker's price will be charged, with an addition of 10 per cent, for wastage. The binder's bill also to be added. For the faithful performance of the work according to law, the un- dersigned will enter into bond with approved security. JAMES WILLIAMS, E. G. EASTMAN, A. M. ROSEBOROUGH, DONALD CAMERON. Which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Johnson submitted the following: Resolved, by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That A. M. Roseborough, Donald Cameron, James Williams and E. G. East- man be, and they are hereby employed to execute the printing of the Acts and Journals of this Legislature, and Humphreys' Reports, at the following rates, to wit: For composition of plain work at 95 cents per 1000 ems, with an addition of fifty per cent, for rule or figure work, or 100 for rule and figure work; for press-work 90 cents per token; for paper, the paper- maker's price, with the addition of 10 per cent, for wastage—the bind- er's bill for stitching, &c., to be added. And that the said Roseborough, Cameron, Williams and Eastman,-shall enter upon the execution of the foregoing public printing, so soon as they enter into bonds for its faithful performance according to law. Which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Gardner submitted the following: Resolved by the General Assem bly of the State of Tennessee, That the Secretary of State be, and he is directed to adjudicate a land war- THE SENATE. 153 rant, No. 1239, purporting tp have been issued by William Hill, Secre- tary of State of North Carolina, dated 27th October, 1835, for the be- nefit of the heirs of Jeremiah Bullock, for nine hundred and fourteen acres of land, and certify the same, if found on adjudication to be a bona fide warrant: Provided, before the Secretary shall adjudicate said warrant, it shall be established by satisfactory testimony, that the heirs of the said Jeremiah Bullock, or the assignee or assignees of the said Jeremiah Bullock, have not already received land for the consid- eration for which said warrant issued—that said warrant was issued by said William Hill, and that the interest of said warrant was, and is, at the time of adjudication, in the heirs of the said Jeremiah Bullock. Which being read, was laid on the table. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill on its third and last reading, from the House of Representa- tives, giving further time for obtaining grants in the Hiwassee and Ocoee districts; Which was read a third and last time. The question, Shall the bill pass ? was had thereon, and determined in the affirmative. And so said bill was passed a third and last time, and ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. On motion of mr. Jennings, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to incorporate a literary institution in the town of Maryville, Blount county, to be styled the Maryville College. Which was read a first time. Mr. Johnson offered the following amendment; Be it further enacted, That nothing in this act shall be so construed as to prevent any subsequent Legislature from altering, amending, mocftfying or repealing this act at any time, when in the opinion of the Legislature, the public good may require it. Mr. Johnson demanded the ayes and noes upon the adoption of the amendment by him to said bill proposed. Mr, Ledbetter objected to said amendment proposed by mr. Johnson, alleging that it was out of order, and contrary to the rules of the gov- ernment of the Senate, and called upon the Speaker to decide. The Speaker decided that the amendment at this time was proper, and within the rules adopted for the government of the Senate. From which decision of the Speaker, mr. Ledbetter appealed to the Senate. And the sense of the Senate being had thereon, sustained the deci- sion of the Speaker. The question then recurred, on the amendment proposed by mr. John- son. The ayes and noes being demanded, 154 JOURNAL OF Those who voted in the affirmative were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, and Warner—12. Those who voted in the negative were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams, and Speaker Turney—12. And before the vote of the Senate on said amendment was an- nounced by the Speaker, On motion of mr. Renean, Said bill, with the proposed amendment, was laid on the table. On motion of mr. Peyton, The Senate took up the consideration of a message from the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Rep- resentatives in their Hall on the 10th instant, to elect an Attorney Gen- eral for the 11th Judicial Circuit of the State of Tennessee. Which being read, the Senate concur therein. Ordered that the Clerk of the Senate acquaint the House of Repre- sentatives therewith. Mr. Matthews introduced A bill more effectually to provide for the poor. Which was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of a message from the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House in their Hall on the 3d day of November, 1841, for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the 6 th Judicial Circuit. Which being read, On motion of mr. Jennings, Was laid on the table. Mr. Laughlin submitted the following: Resolved, That the Senate will meet the House of Representatives in the Representative Hall on Friday the 5th instant, at 11 o'clock, a. m„ for the purpose of electing a Superintendent of Public Instruction. Which being- read, On motion of mr. Laughlin, The rule being suspended, said resolution was adopted. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. On motion of mr. Turney, The Judiciary Committee was discharged from the further consid- oration of A bill to establish a Chancery Court at Sparta in White county. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to establish a Chancery Court at Sparta, in the county of White, upon its third and last reading. Which being read a third and last time, The question, "shall the bill pass?" was had thereon, and deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 23, noes none. The ayes and noes being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative are: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, THE SENATE. 155 Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Nel- son, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, Wil- liams and Speaker Turney—23.—Nays, none. And so said bill passed upon its third and last reading, Was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Rep- resentatives. On motion of mr. Turney, mr. Foster in the Chair, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 0 o'clock. TUESDAY, Nov. 2; 1841. Mr. Foster, from the Committee on the Judiciary, to whom was re- fetred A bill to amend an act passed in 1825, chap. 52, for the correction of errors in grants, Report that they have Jiad the same under consideration, and had instructed him to recommend its passage. Mr. Foster, from the same, to whom had been referred ^Bill to authorize guardians in certain cases to expend more than the interest on the estates of their wards in their maintenance, Report that said committee had instructed hint to return said bill without amendment. Mr. Foster moved to lay said bill on the table—which was adopted. Mr. Martin, from the committee on Education and Common Schools, to whom had been referred a resolution directory to s^id committee to inquire into the expediency of abolishing the office of Superintehdhnt of Public Instruction, and transferring the duties of that office to the Bank of Tennessee and the Comptroller of the Treasury, Reports that they have had the same under consideration and have directed him to report that, at the present time, it would be inexpedient and detrimental to the interests of the State, to aboiish said office. Mr. Martin, from the same, to whom had been referred the petition of sundry citizens of Rhea and Meigs counties, praying the Legisla- ture to pass a law to have but one Commissioner elected in each town- ship in said counties for the term of four years, and for other purposes, and have directed him to report that the prayer of the petitioners is unreasonable, and should be rejected. Mr. Martin/from the same, to whom had been referred the report of the Superintendent of Public Instruction, and hqve directed him to re- port that the Senate order the printing of 1500 copies for the use of the Senate. Mr. Martin, from the same, reports that the copinlittee have had under consideration A bill to consolidate the funds and to provide for W 0pe instead pf two separate classes of Common Schools in the HiWasseo and Ocoee Districts, in the State of Tennessee, And have directed me to report that said bill should pass with an amendment thereto. All of which is respectfully submitted. BARKLEY MARTIN, Chairman Committee on Education and Common Schools. 156 JOURNAL OF Ordered, that 1500 copies of the report of the Superintendent of Public Instruction be printed for the use of the Senate, as recommend, ed by the Committee on Education and Common Schools, to whom said report had been referred. The Sepate took up the consideration of a bill from the House of Representatives to amend an act passed in 1825, chapter 52, for the correction of errors in grants. Which was read a third and last time. The question, " shall the bill pass ?" was had, and determined in the affirmative—yeas 21, nays none. The ayes and noes being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative are : Messrs, Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Nel- son, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams, and Speaker Turney—21.—Noes, none.' So said bill was passed a third and last time, And ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to consolidate the funds and to provide for but one instead of two separate classes of Common Schools in the Hiwassee and Ocoee District, in the State of Tennessee. Which being read a Second time, Mr. Laughlin asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. On niotioii of Mr. Peyton, The Senate took mp the consideration of a message from the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet, the House of Rep- resentatives in the Representative Hall on Wednesday the 3rd instant for the purpose of electing an Attorney General for the sixth judicial Circuit of the State. Which being read, Mr. Peyton moved to amend said Resolution by striking out the word "third" and insert in lieu thereof, the words "twenty-fourth." Which being .considered said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the concurrence of the resolution adopted by the House of Representatives, which being had the Sen- ate concur therein. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. Mr. Laughlin returned A bill to consolidate the funds and to provide for but one instead of two separate classes of Common Schools in the Hiwassee and Ocoee Districts in the State of Tennessee— By him withdrawn for amendment; with the following amend- ments, by striking out the following, being part of the 14th section of said bill to-wit: " If judgment be recovered in such suit against said Commissioners a fee of ten dollars, shall be taxed to the Attorney General in the bill the Senate. 157 of costs, but if the Chairman be cast in said suit, there shall be no judgment for costs." Mr. Laughlin also further amended said bill by striding out part of the 16th section as follows, to-wit: «The Attorney General of any District, in which school lands are situate, without security for the costs, and the Attorney General shall attend such suit in behalf of the plaintiff, if the plaintiff recover in said suit, a fee of twenty dollars shall be allowed the Attorney Gen- eral in the bill of costs, but if the plaintiff be cast, there shall be no judgment for costs." Mr. Laughlin further amended said bill by striking out of said 16th section the amendment reported by the committee on Education and Common Schools, to whom said bills had been referred, as Follows: " Provided that no fee shall be taxed to the Attorney General unless the same shall be adjudged and deemed proper by the Court; and in all such cases the Court shall determine whether the plaintiff or de- fendant shall pay said fee." Mr. Laughlin further amended the 16th section of said act by add- ing thereto the following : " The School Commissioners appointed under the authority of this act and shall be prosecuted at their instance Under the same rules of other actions of ejectment." Which amendments were adopted. And said bill as amended was read a Second time and passed. On motion of Mr. Powell, The Senate took up the consideration of a resolution that A. M* Roseborough, Donald Cameron, James Williams and E. G. Eastman be employed to execute the laws and journals of the present General Assembly and Humphrey's Reports of the decisions of the Supreme Couit, upon the terms therein set forth and proposed. Which being read was adopted. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives therewith, and ask their concurrence therein. On motion of Mr. Laughlin, The Senate took up the consideration of a resolution directory to the President and directors of the Bank of Tennessee and that they communicate to the Senate whether since the last session of the Gener- al Assembly they have found it necessary to employ any additional clerks in the transaction of the business of said bank to those appoint- ed by law, and if in the opinion of said President and Directors the business and interest of said bank requires one or more additional clerks. Which being read, was adopted. Ordered, That the Clerk, acquaint the President and Directors of said Bank with the adoption of this resolution, and direct their attention thereto, &c. The Senate took up the consideration of A till to alter the dividing lines between Rutherford and Cannon counties. Mr. Laughlin offered the following amendment thereto: 158 JOURNAL OF Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That, the county line "between Warren an- Cannon counties shall be so rim as to run up the fork of the Barren Fork, called the Bull-pen Fork, from the place where the said line now crosses the same, with the meanders of said fork to Daniel Mansel's spring, and from said spring a north-east course to Samuel Edmonson's barn, at the place where William Bates formerly lived, now called Claremont; and from said barn a due north-east course, leaving said Edmonson's dwelling-house in Warren county, to a point where said line will intersect the line between said counties, as heretofore run and established; and the said line, as above described is hereby established as the line between said counties; and the same is hereby altered in conformity with the above calls: Provided, said county of Cannon shall not be reduced below her constitutional limits. Which amendment was adopted. Said bill and amendments were read a second time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to increase the jurisdiction of justices of the peace, passed Nov. 30, 1837. On motion of mr. Foster, Said bill was ordered to the table. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to authorize Thomas La- nier, of the county of Wayne, to open and keep in repair a Turnpike r >ad. W hich bping read, Mr. Matthews moved to strike out the last line of the 9th section of said bill, the word "twenty," and insert "thirty." Which amendment was adopted. Mr. Johnson offered the following amendment to said bill, to wit: Be it further enacted, That nothing in this act shall be so construed a-* to prevent any 1'ulUre Legislature from altering, amending, modify- ing or repealing the charter, when in the opinion of the Legislature ihc public good may require the same to be done. \ \ hich amendment being read, when M . .lohnson demanded the ayes and noes upon the adoption of said amendment; which being had, was determined in the negative—ayej ID, noes 14. Tho* e who voted in the affirmative are : Mcsirs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Powell, Ross, Watcrhouse and Warner—10. Those who voted in the negative are : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mat- thews, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Rcneau, Sevier, Williams and Speaker Turney—14. So said amendment was rejected. Said bill, as amended, was read a third time and passed, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives, and that the con- currence of the House to the amendments thereto adopted, be request- ed. On motion of mr. Ledbetter, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. in. THE SENATE. 159 evening session. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to change the time of holding the Chancery Courts in Lewisburg, Marshall county. Which, on motion of mr. Warner, was laid on the table. Also, A bill to provide more effectually for the poor. Which being read, On motion of mr, Foster, Was referred to the committee on the Judiciary. Mr. Nelson introduced A bill to increase the number of Trustees of the Knoxville Female Academy. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk; Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives are now ready to receive the Senate in the Representative Hall, for the purpose of elect- ing an Attorney General for the 10th Judicial Circuit, and an Attorney General for the 4th Judicial Circuit. And then he withdrew. Whereupon, mr. Speaker Turney and gentlemen of the Senate re- paired to the Hall of the House of Representatives, for the purpose of electing an Attorney General in the 6th Judicial Circuit, and an Attor- ney General for the 4th Judicial Circuit.- A call of the convention of both Houses of the General Assembly being demanded, Those of the Senators who answered were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martjn, Matthews, Mil- ler, Motley Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—25. A call of the House of 'Representatives being ha4 in like manner, when 74 gentlemen answered : The resolution proposing that the Senate meet the House in Con- vention in the Representative Hall on this day to elect an Attorney General for the 10th Judicial District, being read, the Speaker of the Senate put the question : Shall the convention proceed in the election of an Attorney General for the 10th Judicial Circuit? Which was determined in the affirmative, Mr. nominated William B. Grove, Mr* nominated Timothy E. Scurlock, Mr. nominated Joseph T.Talbot, As candidates for said office of Attorney General. The convention then proceeded, viva voce, to elect an Attorney Gen-, eial for the 10th Judicial Circuit. Those gentlemen of the Senate \Vho voted for mr. Grove, were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams, 12—in like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives were 32—in all 44. 160 JOURNAL OF Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Scurlock, were; Messrs. Martin, Miller, Waterhouse, and Speaker Turney, 4—in like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Scurlock, were 8—in all 12. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Talbot, were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Powell, Ross, and Warner, 9—in like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives, were 34—in all 43. Neither of the candidates having received a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question : Shall the convention proceed further in said election? Which being determined in the affirmative, Said convention proceeded a second time, viva voce, to elect an At- terney General for the 10th Judicial Circuit. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr. Grove were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradberry, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams, 12.—in like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for Mr. Grove were 32—in all 44. Gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr. Scurlock are: Messrs. Martin, Miller, Waterhouse, and Speaker Turney, 4.—In like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for Mr. Scurlock were 7—in all 11. Gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr. Talbot were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Mat- thews, Powell, Ross, and Warner, 9.—In like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for Mr. Talbot were 35—in all 44. Neither of the candidates having received a majorityof all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Shall the convention proceed further in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the Convention proceed- ed, viva voce, a third time in the election of an Attorney General for the 1 Oth j udicial circuit. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr. Grove were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Grey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelsonr Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams, 12.—In like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for Mr. Grove were 32 —in all 44. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Scurlock, were: Messrs. Miller, Waterhouse, and Speaker Turney, 3—in like man- ner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Scurlock, Were 6—in all 9. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr. Talbot are: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Powell, Ross and Warner, 10—in like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Talbot were 36—in all 46. Neither of said candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in THE SENATE. 161 said convention, the Speaker of the Seriate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Sh ill the convention proceed further in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the convention proceed- ed viva voce, a fourth timey to elect an Attorney General for the 10th Judicial circuit. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Grove are: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams, 12—rin like maimer the votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Grove were 31—in all 43. Mr. Speaker Turney voted for mr. Scurlock, 1—in like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Scurlock were 8— in all 9. < Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Talbot are: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterliouse and Warner, 12—in like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Talbot were 35—in all 47. Neither of the candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Shall the convention proceed farther in said election ? Which being decided in the affirmative, the convention proceeded viva vorc3 a fifth time, to elect an Attorney General for the 10th Judi- cial circuit. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Grove, were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau,-Sevier, and Williams, 12—in like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Grove were 33 —in all J5. In Senate, mr. Speaker Turney voting for mr. Scurlock, 1—in like manner the votes in the House of Representatives for mr. Scurlock were 5—in all C. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Talbot were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse and Warner, 12—in like manner the votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Talbot were 3G—in all 48. Neither of said candidates having received a majority of all the votes -cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Shall the convention proceed further in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the convention proceeded viva voce, a sixth time, to elect an Attorney General for the 10th Jucfi- cial circuit. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Grove were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Jjedbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams, 12—in like manner the 11 162 JOURNAL OF votes cast in the House of Representatives for rar. Grove were 29— —in ail 41. In Senafe mr. Speaker Turney voting for mr. Scurlock—in like man- ner the votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Scurlock were 7—in all 8. Those gentlemen of the Senate voting for mr. Talbot were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Jtfatthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, YVaterhouse and Warner, 12—in like manner the votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Talbot, 38—in all making 50—which being a majority of all the votes cast in said contention, the Speaker of the Senate thereupon declared that Joseph H. Talbot was duly and constitutionally elected Attorney Gen- era! for the 10th Judicial circuit of the State of Tennessee, for six years from the . The convention then proceeded viva voce, to elect an Attorney Gen- eral for the 4th Judicial circuit. The gentlemen being in nomination as candidates for said office were messrs. M. M. Bryan, John M. Savage, John A. Minnis, A. N. Looney and Gideon Matlock. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Matlock were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Warner and Speaker Turney, 8—in like manner the votes cast in the House of Representatives for Matlock were 22—making in all SO. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Looney were: Messrs. Bradbury, Motley, Peyton, Powell and Reuean, 5—in like manner the votes in the House of Representatives for mr. Looney were 18—making in all 23. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Savage were: Messrs Laughlin, Ross and Waterhouse, 3—the votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Savage were 12—in ail 15. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Bryan were: Messrs. Ash1., Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Miller, Nelson, Sevier, ahd Williams, .9. The votes cast in the House of Representa- tivesfor Mr. Bryan were 13—in all 22. The vote cast in the House of Representatives for Mr. Minnis were iO. Neither of the candidates having received a majority of all the rotes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Shall the convention proceed further in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the Convention proceed- ed, viva voce, a second time in the election of an Attorney General for the 4th judicial circuit. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for Mr. Matlock were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardvicke, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Warner, and Speaker Turney, 8—in like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr, Matlock were 24—in ail 32. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Looney, were: Messrs, Bradbury, Motley, Peyton, Powell, and Piencau, 5.—In THE SENATE. like manner the votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Looney were 19—in all 24. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for air. Savage are : Messrs. Laughlin, Ross, and Waterhouse, 3.—The vote cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Savage were 13—in all 16. Gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Bryan, were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Miller, Nelson, Sevier, and Williams, 9.—In the House of Representatives the vote cast formr. Bryan being 11—in all 20. The votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Minnis were 8. Neither of the candidates having received a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question : Shall the convention proceed further in said election? Which being determined in the affirmative, The convention proceeded, viva voce, a third time to elect ah At- torney General for the 4th Judicial Circuit. Thos^ g cntlenrcn of the Senate who voted for mr. Matlock were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Mat- thews, W rimer, and Speaker Turney, 8—The votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Matlock were 26—in all 34. Gentleiqen of the Senate who voted for mr. Looney \\ ere : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Peyton, Powell, and Rcueau, 5.—The votes cast by the House of Representatives for inr. Looney were 22 —in ail 27. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Savage, were: MessrsT Laughlin, Ross, and Waterhouse, 3.—The votes cast by the House of Representatives for inr. Savage were 11—in all 14, Gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Bryan were : Messis. Ashe, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Milier, Motley, Nelson, Sevier, and Williams, 9.—the votes cast by the House of Represen datives for mr. Bryan were 9—in all 18. The votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Minnis wert 7. Neither of the candidates having received a majority of all the voies cast in seid convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Shall the convention proceed in said election ? When the convention adjourned to meet again in the Hall of the House of Representatives on to-morrow to proceed further in said election. Whereupon, Mr. Speaker Turney and gentlemen of the Senate re- turned to l:ie Senate chamber, and resumed their session. On motion of mr. Nelson, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. 164 JOURNAL OF WEDNESDAY, Nov. 3, 1841. Mr. Speaker Turney and gentlemen of the Senate repaired to the Hall of the House of Representatives, the Speaker of the Senate and Speaker of the House of Representatives in the Chair. The Convention was called to order by the Spqakcr of the Senate and the Roll of Senators called, when twenty-five answered.—There were present seventy-five Representatives. The Speaker of the Senate put the question, Shall the Convention proceed in the election of an Attorney Gener- al for the 4th judicial circuit ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the convention proceed- ed, viva voce, a fourth time in said election. Those gentlemen of the Senate who voted for mr. Matlock, were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Warner, and Speaker Turney, 9—The votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Matlock, were 31—-in all 40. Senators who voted for mr. Looney, were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Rowed, lleneau, Sevier, and Williams, 13.—The votes cast by the House of Representatives for Mr. Looncy were 30 —in all 43. Senators who voted for mr. Savage, were ^ Messrs. Laughiin, Ross, and Waterhouse, 3.—The vote cast in the House of Repr^sinlatives for mr. Savage were 14—in ail 17. Neither of said candidates having received a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election. W lien the name of mr. Looney was withdrawn, the Speaker of the Senate put the question, W ill the convention proceed further in said election ? Which being deteimined in the affirmative, the convention proceed- cd, viva voce, a fifth time to elect an Attorney General for the fourth judicial circuit. ' The Senators who voted for Mr. Matlock, were: M jc-.rs. Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, JohnsOn, Maclin, Martin, Mat- thews, Miller, Motley, W arner, and Speaker Turney, 11.—The votes cast in the House of Representatives were 34—in all 45. Gentlemen of the Senate who voted for John H. Savage were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Jennings, Ledbeticr, Laughiin, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, S( vier, Waterhouse, and Williams, 14.—The votes cast in the Plouse of Representatives for jnr. Savage "being 39—in ail 53 votes, being a majority of the votes cast in said convention. Whereupon, Mr, Speaker Turney, declared that John H. Savage was duly and constitutionally elected Attorney General for the fourth judi- cial circuit, in the State of Tennessee, from the day of October, in the year eighteen hundred and forty-two. A resolution adopted by the House of Representatives and concur- m by the Senate, proposing that the Senate meet the House in ita iaail on this day, for the purpose of electing an Attorney General THE SENATE. 165 for the 6th Judicial Circuit in the State of Tennessee, was read in Con- vention. The Speaker of the Senate put the question: Shall the Convention proceed to elect an Attorney General for the 6th Judicial Circuit for the State of Tennessee ? Which being determined in the affirmative, When mr. Foster nominated mr. Perkins, mr. Berry nominated mr. Allen, mr. Frey nominated mr. Turner, mr. Bradbury nominated mr. Smiley, and mr. Peyton nominated mr. Trimble, as candidates for said office. The convention then proceeded, viva■ voce, to elect an Attorney Gen- cral for the 6th Judicial Circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins, were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, and Speaker Tur- ney, 6—the vote cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Perkins and reported, being 21—in all 27. Those Senators who voted for mrT Allen, were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Powell, VVaterhouse, and Warner, 10—the vote cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Allen and reported, being 31—in all 41. Those Senators who voted for mr. Turner, were: Messrs. Frey and Sevier, 2—the votes cast of the House of Repre- sentatives formr. Turner as reported, being 9—in all 11. Those Senators who voted for mr. Trimble, were : Messrs. Jennings, Miller, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and Williams, 6— the votes cast'in the House of Representatives for mr. Trimble and re- ported, being 11—in ail 17. Mr. Bradbury, a Senator, voting for mr. Smiley—the vote cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Smiley, and reported, being 3— in all 4. Neither of said candidates having a majority of the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: Will the convention proceed in said election? Which being determined in the affirmative, The convention proceeded, viva voce, a second time in said election. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins, were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, and Speaker Tur- ney, 6—the votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Per- kins and reported, being 21—in all 27. Those Senators who voted for mr. Allen, were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, VVaterhouse, and Warner, 11—the votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Allen as reported, being 29—in all 40. Those Senators who voted for mr. Turner, were: Meessrs. Frey, and Sevier, 2—the votes cast in the House of Rep- resentatives for mr. Turner as reported, being 11—in all 13. Those Senators who voted for mr. Trimble, were: 166 JOURNAL OF Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and Williams, 5—the votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Trimble as reported, be- ing 12—in all 17. Senator Bradbury voting for mr. Smiley—the votes cast by the House of Representatives being 2—in all 3—when mr. Smiley was withdrawn. Neither of cjid candidates having a majority of votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no elec- tion, and put the question: Will the convention proceed in said election? Which being determined in the affirmative, The convention proceeded in said election, viva voce, a third time. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins, were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, and Speaker Turney, 7—the votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Perkins as reported, being 22—in all 29. Those Senators who voted for mr. Allen, were : Messrs, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, and Warner, 11—the votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Allen as reported, being 31—in all 42, Those Senators who voted for mr. Turner, were: Messrs. Frey, and Sevier 2—the votes cast of the House of Repre- sentatives for mr. Turner as reported, being 11—in all 13. Thos^ Senators who voted for mr. Trimble, were: Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Ross and Williams, 5—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr, Trimble as reported, be- ing 11—in all 16. Neither of said candidates having a majority of votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: Will the convention proceed in said election? Which being determined in the affirmative, The convention proceeded, viva voce, a fourth time to elect an At- torney General for the 6th Judicial Circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins, were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, and Speaker Turney, 7—the votes cast of the House of Representatives being 22—iu all 29. Those Senators who voted for mr. Allen, were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews^ Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, and Warner, 11—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Allen as reported, being 31—in all 42. Those Senators who voted for mr. Turner, were: Messrs. Frey, and Sevier, 2—the votes cast of the House of Repre- sentatives for mr. Turner as reported, being 9—in all 11. Those Senators who voted for mr. Trimble, were : Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and IV illiams, 5—the votes THE SENATE. 167 cast of the flouse of Representatives for mr. Trimble as reported, be- ing 13—in ail 18. Neither of said candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: Will the Convention proceed in said election? Which being determined in the affirmative, The Convention proceeded, viva voce, a fifth time to elect an Attor- ney General in the 6th Judicial Circuit. Those Senators who voted for nir. Perkins, were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, and Speaker Turney, 7—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Perkins as reported, being 25—in all 32. Those Senators who voted for nir. Allen, were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin,Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Water.iouse, and Warner, 11—the votes of the House of Representatives for mr. Allen as reported, being 32—in all 43. Those Senators who voted for mr. Turner, were: Messrs. Frey, and Sevier, 2—the votes cast of the House of Repre sentatives for mr. Turner as reported, being 9—in all 11. Those Senators who voted for mr. Trimble, were: Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and Williams, 5—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for rnr. Trimble as reported, be ing 9—in all 14. Neither of said candidates having received a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: Will the convention now proceed in said election? Which being determined in the affirmative, The convention proceeded a sixth time, viva voce, to elect an Attor- ney General in the 6th Judicial Circuit. Tnose Senators who voted for mr. Perkins were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, and Speaker Turney, 7—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Perkins as reported, being 23—in all 30. Those Senators who voted for mr. Allen, were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, and Warner, 11—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Allen as reported, being 34—in ail 45. Those Senators who voted formr. Turner, were: Messrs. Frey, and Sevier, 2—the votes cast of the House of Repre- sentatives for mr. Turner as reported, being 7—in all 9. Those Senators who voted for mr. Trimble, were: Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, Ross, anc* Williams, 5—the vote cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Trimble as reported, be- ing 11—in ail 16. Neither of said candidates having received a majority of the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the,Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: 168 JOURNAL OF Will the convention proceed in said election? Which being determined in the affirmative, The convention proceeded a seventh time, viva voce, to elect an At- torney General for the 6th Judicial Circuit. Thdse Senators who voted for mr. Perkins, were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, and Speaker Tur- ney, 6—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Per- kins as reported, being 19—in all 25. Those Senators who voted for mr. Allen, were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, and Warner, 11—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Allen being 36—in all 47. Those Senators who voted for mr. Turner, were: Messrs. Bradbury, Fxey, and Sevier, 3—the votes cast of the House of Representatives being 9—in all 12. Those Senators who voted for mr. Trimble, were: Messrs, Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and Williams, 5—the votes of the House of Rejiresentatives being 11—in all 16. Neither of said candidates having received a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question : Will the convention proceed in said election? Which being determined in the affirmative, The convention proceeded, viva voce, an eighth time to elect an At- torney General for the 6th Judicial Circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins, were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, and Speaker Tur- ney, 6 —the votes cast in the House of Representative? for mr. Per- kins as reported,being 28—in all 34. Those Senators who voted for mr. Allen, were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, and Warner, ll—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Allen as reported, being 31—in all 42. Those Senators voting for mr. Turner, were: Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, and Sevier, 3—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Turner being, as reported, 8—in all 11. Those Senators voting for mr. Trimble, were: Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and Williams, 5—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Trimble as reported, be- ing 8—in all 13. Neither of said candidates having received a majority of the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: W ill the convention proceed in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, The convention proceeded, viva voce, a ninth time to elect an Attor- ney General for the 6th Judicial Circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson and Speaker Tur- THE SENATE. 169 ney, 6—the votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Perkins as reported being 23—in all 29. Those Senators voting for mr. Allen were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse and Warner, 11—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Allen as reported being 33—in all 44. Those Senators voting for mr. Turner were :• Messrs. Bradbury, Frey and Sevier, 3—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Turner as reported being 6—in all 9. Those Senators voting for mr. Trimble were: Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Ross and Williams, 5—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Trimble as reported being 12—in all 17. Neither of said candidates having received a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Will the convention proceed in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, said convention proceed- ed viva voce, a tenth time, to elect an Attorney General for the 6th Ju- dicial circuit. Mr. Smiley was again nominated as a candidate. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson and Speaker Tur- ney, 6—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Per- kins as reported being 19—in all 25. Those Senators voting for mr. Allen were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse and Warner, 11—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Allen as reported being 34—in all 45. Those Senators who voted for mr. Turner were : Messrs, Frey and Sevier, 2—and the votes cast of the Housevof Representatives for mr. Turner as reported are 5—in all 7. Those Senators who voted for mr. Trimble were: Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Ross and Williams, 5—the votes cast of the House of Representatives as reported being 11—in all 16. Senator Bradbury voting for mr. Smiley—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Smiley as reported being 6—in all 7. Neither of the candidates having received a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Will the convention proceed in said election? Which was determined in the affirmative; said convention proceed- ed viva voce, an eleventh time, to elect an Attorney General for the 6th Judicial circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ledbetter, Matthews, Motley and Speaker Turney, 6—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Perkins as reported being 16—in all 22. 170 JOURNAL OF Those Senators who voted for mr. Allen were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse and Warner, 10—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Allen as reported being 33—in ail 43. Those Senators who voted for mr. Turner were : Messrs. Frey and Sevier, 2—the votes cast of the House of Repre- sentatives for mr. Turner as reported being 10—in all 12. Those Senators who voted for mr. Trimble were: Messrs. Jennings, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross and Williams, 6'— the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Trimble as re- ported being 12—in all 18. Senator Bradbury voting for mr. Smiley—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Smiley as reported being 4—in all 5. Neither of said candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Will the convention proceed in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the convention proceeded viva voce, a twelfth time, to elect an Attorney General for the 6th Ju- dicial circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ledbette •, Motley and Speaker Turney, 5— the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Perkins as re- ported being 17—in all 22. Those Senators who voted for mr. Allen were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse and Warner, 11—the votes -cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Allen as reported being 35—in all 46. ' Those Senators who voted for mr. Turner were: Messrs. Frey and Sevier, 2—the votes cast of the House of Repre- sentatives for mr. Turner as reported being 5—in all 7. Those Senators who voted for mr. Trimble were: Messrs. Jennings, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross and Williams, 6— the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Trimble as re- ported being 16--in all 22. Senator Bradbury voting for mr. Smiley—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Smiley as reported being 2—in all 3. Neither of the candidates having a majority of the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no elec- tion, and put the question, Will the convention proceed in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the convention proceeded viva voce, a thirteenth time, in the election of an Attorney General for the 6th Judicial circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley and Speaker Turney, 5— the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Perkins as re- ported being 19—in all 24. Those Senators who voted for mr. Allen were: THE SENATE 171 Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse and Warner, 11—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Allen as reported being 34— in all 45. Those Senators who voted for mr. Turner were: Messrs. Frey and Sevier, 2—the \otes cast of the House of Repre- sentatives for mr. Turner as reported being 6—in all 8. Those Senators who \oted for mr. Trimble were: Messrs. Jennings, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross and Williams, 6— the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Trimble as re- ported being 14—in all 20. Senator Bradbury voting for mr. Smiley—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Smiley as reported being 2—in all 3. Neither of said candidates ha\ ing a majority of the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Will the convention proceed in said election? Being had, and determined in the affirmative, the convention pro- ceeded viva voce, a fourteenth time, to elect an Attorney General for the 6th Judicial circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley and mr. Speaker Turney, 5. —The votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Perkins, as reported, being 19—in all 24. Senators who voted for mr. Allen, were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, and Warner, 11.—The votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Allen, as reported, being 50—in all 41. Senators who voted for Mr. Turner, were : Messrs. Frey, Nelson, and Sevier, 3.—The votes of the House of Representatives cast for mr. Turner, as reported, being 12 in all 15. Senators who voted for mr. Trimble, were : Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and Williams, 5.—The vote cast of the House of Representatives foi; mr. Trimble, as report- ed, being 9—in ah 14. Senator Bradbury voting for mr. Smiley.—The votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Smiley, as reported, being 4—in all 5. Neither of said candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Shall the convention proceed in said election ? Being had and determined in the affirmativp, the convention pro- ceeded, viva voce, a fifteenth time to elect an Attorney General for the 6th Judicial Circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins, were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, and Speaker Turney, 5— The votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Perkins, as re- ported, being 18—in all 23. 172 JOURNAL OF Senators who voted for Mr. Allen, were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maelin, Martm, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, and Warner, 11.— The votes cast of the House of Representatives formr. Allen, as reported, being 37—in all 48. Senators who voted for mr. Turner, were: Messrs. Frey, Nelson, and Sevier, 3.—The votes cast in the House of Representatives for mr. Turner, as reported, being 9—in all 12. Senators voting for mr. Trimble, were : Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and Williams, 5.—The votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Trimble, as report- ed, being 9—in all 14. Senator Bradbury voting for mr. Smiley.—The vote cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Smiley, as reported, being 2—in all 3. Neither of said candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, an;l the question Will the Convention proceed in said election ? Being had, was determined in the affirmative. The convention pro- ceeded, viva voce, a sixteenth time to elect an Attorney General for the sixth judi< ial < irruit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Perkins, are : Messrs. A' he, Foster, Ledbetter, Motley, and Speaker Turney, 5.-— The votes cast of the House of Representatives formr. Perkins, as re- ported, being 23—in all 28. Those Senators who voted for mr. Allen were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, M'ller, Powell, Waterhouse and Warner, 11.—The votes cast of the Houf the House of Representatives for mr. Haynes, as reported, being 2—in all 6. Neither of said candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and the question, The convention then proceeded viva voce, a ninth time to elect an Attorney General for the 8th Judicial circuit. Shall the convention proceed in said election? Was had, and determined in the affirmative. Those Senators who voted for mr. Thomas, were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Miller, and Warner, 4—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Thomas, as reported, being 19—in all 23. Those Senators who voted for mr. White, were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Ledbetter, Motley, Powell, and Reneau, 7—the vote cast of the House of Representatives for mr. White, as re- ported, being 12—in ail 19. Those Senators who voted for mr. Baxter, were: Messrs. Bradbury, Nelson, Sevier, and Williams, 4—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Baxter, as reported, being 24 —in all 28. Those Senators who voted for mr. Jones, were : Messrs. Johnson, Laughlin, Maciin, Matthews, and Ross, 5—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Jones, as reported, being 17—in all 24. *88 JOURNAL OF Those Senators who voted for mr. Haynes, were : Messrs. Jennings, Martin, Peyton, Waterhouse, and Speaker Tur- ney, 5—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Haynes, as reported, being 3—in all 8. Neither of said candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and the question, Shall the convention proceed in said election? Being had, was determined in the affirmative. The conversion proceeded, viva voce, a tenth time, to- elect an At- torney General for the 8th Judicial Circuit? Those Senators who voted for mr. Thomas, were: Messsr. Gardner, Hardwicke, Maclin, and Miller, 4—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Thomas, as reported, being 18— in all 22. Those Senators who voted for mr. White, were: Messrs. Frey, and Powell, 2—the votes cast of the House of Rep- resentatives for mr. White, as reported, being 3—in all 5. Those Senators who voted for mr. Baxter, were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nel- son, Reneau, Sevier, Warner, and Williams, 11—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Baxter, as reported, being 32—in all 43. Those Senators who voted for mr. Jones, were: Messrs. Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Ross, and Speaker Turney, 6—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Jones, as reported, being 22—in all 28. Those Senators who voted for mr. Haynes, were: Messrs. Peyton, and Waterhouse, 2. Mr. White was then withdrawn. Neither of said candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in „ said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: Shall the convention proceed in said election? Which being had, was determined in the affirmative. The convention then proceeded, viva voce, an eleventh time, to elect an Attorney General for the 8th Judicial Circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Thomas, were: Messrs. Harclwicke, and Martin, 2—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Thomas, as reported, being 20—in all 22. Those Senators who voted for mr. Baxter were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Warner and Williams, 13—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Baxter as reported being 34—-in all 47. Those Senators who voted for mr. Jones were: Messrs. Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse and Speaker Turney, 10—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Jones being 19—in all 29. THE SENATE. 189 The votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr'. Haynes as reported, 2. Neither of said candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Will the convention proceed in said election ? Which being determined in the affirmative, the convention proceeded viva vocej a twelfth time, to elect an Attorney General for the 8th Ju- dicial circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Thomas were: Messrs. Hardwicke, Martin, Matthe ws and Miller, 4—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Thomas as reported being 20 —in all 24. Those Senators who voted for mr. Baxter were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams, 12—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Baxter as reported being 32—in all 44. Those Senators who voted for mr. Jones were: Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Powell, Ross, Water- house and Speaker Turney, 8-—the votes of the House of Representa- tives for mr. Jones as reported being 29, The votes of the House of Representatives for mr. Haynes 3, Neither of said candidates having a majority of all'the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question, Shall the convention proceed in said election ? Being had and determined in the affirmative, the convention pro- ceeded, viva voce, a thirteenth time to elect an Attorney General for the 8th Judicial Circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Thomas were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Martin, Matthews and Miller, 5—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Thomas as reported being 20—in all 25. Those Senators who voted for mr. Baxter were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Warner and Williams, 13—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Baxter as reported being 32—in all 45. Those Senators who voted for mr. Jones were: Messrs. Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse and Speaker Turney, 7—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Jones being 19—in all 26. The votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Haynes as reported being 4. Neither of said candidates having a majority of the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and put the question: Will the jonvention proceed in said election? Which was determined in the affirmative. 190 JOURNAL OF The convention proceeded, viva voce, a fourteenth time, to elect arr Attorney General for the 8th Judicial Circuit. Those Senators who voted for mr. Thomas were: Messrs. Gardner, Hatdwicke, Martin, Matthews and Miller, 5—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Thomas as reported being 19—in all 24. Those Senators who voted for mr. Baxter were: , Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Warner, Williams and Speaker Tar- ney, 14—the votes cast of the House of Representatives for mr. Bax- ter as reported being 37—in all 51. Those Senators who voted for mr. Jones were: Messrs. Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin^ Ross and Waterhouse, 5—the votes of the Hquse of Representatives for mr. Jones as reported being 17—in all 22. And it appeared from the report of the tellers that Nathaniel Bax- ter, Esq., received a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, he having received fifty-one. It \yas thereupon declared by the Speaker of the Senate, that Na- thaniel Baxter is elected Attorney General for the 8th judicial circuit of the State of Tennessee, for six years from this day. The convention then rose. Mr. Speaker Turney and gentlemen of the Senate returned to their own Chamber, and resumed their session. When on motion of mr. Williams, The Senate adjourned until Monday morning 9 o'clock. MONDAY, Nov. 8, 1S41. A message from the House of Representatives bymr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the Senate's resolution relating to the appointment of a public printer, and have adopted the following in lieu of said resolu- tion, to-wit: Resolved, by the Genetal Assembly of the Statje of Tennessee, That A. M. Rosoborough, Donald Cameron, James \\ ihiaius and E. G. East- man be, and they are hereby appointed and employed to execute the printing of the acts and journals of the twenty-fourth General Assem- bly of the State of Tennessee, and the Reports of the Supreme court at 73 cents per 1000 emS composition, and 73 cents per token press- work, (fifty per cent.'to be added for rule or figure work in composi- tion, and one hundred per cent, for rule and figure work combined,) the binder's bill for folding and stitching, &c., and the manufacturer's bill for paper, (with ten per cent, added for wastage,) to be added to and rendered in the printer's bill. Resolved, That the said A. M. Roseborough, Donald Cameron, Jas. Williams and E. G. Eastman enter upon the execution of the forego- ing public work, as soon as they give bonds for its faithful perform- ance according to law. THE SENATE. 191 In which amendment the House of Representatives asks the concur- rence of the Senate. 1 am also directed to transmit to the Senate the following petitions, to wit: A petition from Lewis, a man of color, and sundry citizens of Clai- borne county, praying that said Lewis be permitted to remain in the State, on giving bond and security, &c. A petition of 57 citizens of Bedford county, praying that the Legislature do not repeal the tippling act. And then he withdrew. Mr. Warner presented a petition of sixty-six citizens of Bedford county, instructing their Senators and Representatives against a repeal of the tippling law. Which being read, was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Ashe presented the petition of 316 citizens of Madison county, praying a repeal of the tippling act, passed 1838. Which being read, was on motion of mr. Ashe, transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Jennings introduced A bill making appropriations for the payment of certain claims against the Lunatic Asylum. Which was read a first time and passed. Mr. Turney introduced A bill to establish the judicial circuit, and for other purposes. Which was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Laughlin, Said bill was referred to the committee on the judiciary. The Senate, on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up the consideration of A bill to incorporate the inhabitants of the town of Hillsborough, in the county of Coffee. VV hich bid was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Miller, took up the consideration of A bill to consolidate the funds, and to provide for but one, instead of two separate classes of common schools in t.iie Hiwassee and Ocoee districts in the State of Tennessee. Which was read a third and last time. The question, Shall said bill pass ? Was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes, 18—nays, 00. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—18. Nays—None. And so said bill passed on its third and last reading, was ordered to be engrossed, and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Turney introduced A bill to regulate the fees of Clerks and Masters, and to prevent the 192 JOURNAL OF chancellors from making any allowance other than the fees fixed by law." Which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Gardner, Said bill was referred to the committee on the judiciary. On motion of mr. Nelson, The Senate took up the consideration of the message from the House of Representatives, relating to the appointment of public prin- ter, in which the House of Representatives have adopted an amend- ment in lieu of the Resolution of the Senate relating to the public printing, changing the terms of the contract touching the execution thereof, as proposed in the resolution of the Senate, to which amendment the House of Representatives asks the concurrence of the Senate, which being read, the question, will the Senate concur in the amendment made by the House of Representatives to the resolution of the Senate relating to the public printing? When mr. Jennings submitted the following in lieu of the amend- ment made by the House of Representatives to said resolution of the Senate relating to the public printing: Resolved, That F. Bang & Co. be employed to execute the printing of the acts and journals of this General Assembly, and the reports of the decisions of the Supreme court, at 62i cents per 1,000 ems, for composition, and 62i cents per token for press work, with the addition of 50 per cent for rule or figure work, and 100 per cent for rule and figure work, the binders bill to be added, and 10 per cent on the cost of paper to fover waste—-and that they proceed to the execution of Said work, upon their giving bond and security for the faithful perfor- ranee of the same. Mr. Jennings moved that the names of A. M. Roseborough, Donald Cameron, James Williams, and E. G. Eastman, by said amended res- plution appointed printers to the General Assembly, and publishers of the decisions of the Supreme Court be stricken out, and the names of F. Bang & Co. inserted in lieu thereof, upon the terms proposed by said company— When the Speaker declared that the proceeding and motion of mr. Jennings was out of order—from which decision mr. Jennings ap- pealed to the Senate. The sense of the Senate being had thereon, the decree of the Speak- er was sustained, And said amendment, and motion to insert, in lieu of the amend- ment of the House of Representatives to the resolution of the Senate was rejected. The question then recurred on the concurrence in the amendment adopted by the House of Representatives in lieu of the Senate's resolu- tion relating to the appointment of public printer. Which being considered, the Senate concurs therein. Ordered, That the Clerk acquaint the House of Representatives therewith. On motion of mr. Jennings, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m„ THE SENATE. 193 EVENING SESSION. The Senate, op motion of mr. Nelson, took up the consideration of A bill to change the time of holding the Circuit Courts in the 2d ju- diciai circuit of the State of Tennessee. Which bill was read a second time and passed; also, A bill to increase the number of Trustees of the KnoXville Female Academy. Which bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Gardner introduced A bill to amend the act of 1817, chapter 65, sec. 4, fixing the com- pensation of Attorney Generals in this State. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to secure the solvency of the State, and to provide for the in- vestigation of accounts of certain officers before election. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Johnson, took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives giving further time for making surveys and obtaining grants on entries heretofore made, Was read a second time, When mr. Johnson asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. On motion of mr. Gardner, Mr. Reneau was added to the committee on Agriculture and Man- ufactures. On motion of mr. Nelson, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. TUESDAY, Nov. 9, 1841. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk. Mr. Speaker-: The House of Representatives have read and con- sidered the amendment of the Senate to the bill of the House of Rep-, resentatives, to appoint commissioners to settle the business of the late board of common school commissioners of Sevier county and they concur in said amendment of the Senate. The House has also considered the resolution of the1 Senate rela- tive to the defalcation of E. W. Dale, late cashier of the Branch Bank of Tennessee, at Columbia, have amended said resolution by striking out a portion thereof and adding additional matter1 thereto. In which amendment the House of Representatives asks the concurrence of the Senate. The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution relative to certain frauds, charged to have been perpetrated against the State by the President of the Pelham and Jasper Turnpike company—in which they ask the concurrence of the Senate, And then he withdrew. 13 L94 JOURNAL OF The Senate, on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up the consideration of the message from the House of Representatives, relative to certain frauds alledged to have been committed against the State by G. W. Thompson, President of the Pelham and Jasper Turnpike company, and directory to the Attorney General for the 13th judicial circuit. Which being read, Mr. Waterhouse moved to amend the resolu- tion in said message mentioned, by striking out the words: " Whereas information has been received that frauds are being practised upon the State by G. W. Thompson, President of the Pel- ham and Jasper Turnpike company : Therefore be it." Which being considered said motion was sustained. Mr. Laughlin moved further to amend said resolution by striking out the words, "this niatter and make report thereof to the Attorney General for the State of Tennessee," and by adding thereto the fol- lowing words, to-wit: " the condition and proceedings of the Pelham and Jasper Turnpike company, and whether the State has been, or is likely to be defrauded by the operatipns of the same and of the facts connected with the payments of stock on the part of the Stockholders, by which said bonds were procured to be issued, and whether any mo- hey was bona fids, paid, and if any, how much ; and the said Attor- ney (general is hereby empowered to send for persons, books and pa- pers, and to take the deposition of witnesses, to be sworn to before any judge or justice of the peace in this State ; and that he also take proof-of the fact whether the stockholders, or president and directors of said company have at any time by vote, determined to surrender their charter—and any amount of State bonds which may have is- sued to them, and if so determined, proof of the reasons why said sur- renders have not been made." And said resolution as amended was concurred in. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives therewith, and ask their concurrence in said amendment. Mr. Nelson moved to take up two resolutions, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in the Representative Hall, for the purpose of electing two Senators to the Congress of the United States from the State of Tennessee. And the question, Will the Senate take up the consideration of said resolutions? Being had, was determined in the negative—ayes, 9—nays, 10. The ayes and nays being demanded by mr. Nelson, Those who voted in the affirmative were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, Se- Vier, and Williams—9. Those who voted in the negative were: Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclm, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, and Speaker Turney, 10. So said motion to take up said resolutions was rejected. Mr. W illiams introduced A bill for the encouragement of Agriculture and Domestic Manu- factures. Which bill was read a first time and passed, and on motion of mr. THE SENATE. 195 Williams, was referred to the committee on Agriculture and Manu- factures, Mr. Williams submitted the following : Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That the committee on Agriculture and Manufactures be instructed to en- quire into the expediency of procuring a thorough geological and ag- ricultural survey of this State, or of abolishing entirely the office of Geologist of the State, and to report by bill or otherwise. Which being read, On motion of mr. Williams, The rule requiring resolutions to lie over one day was suspended*, and said resolution was adopted. Mr. Williams moved that the committee on new counties and coun- ty lines, to whom had been referred A bill to alter the county line between the counties of Knox and Grainger, From the further consideration thereof be discharged. Which motion prevailed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to alter the county line between the counties of Knox and Grainger. Which was read a third and last time and passed—and ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Foster moved that fifty copies of the report and tabular state- rnent submitted by the Secretary of State, exhibiting the number of free white male inhabitants of the age of twenty-one years and upwards, residing in the several counties within the State of Tennes- see, taken in conformity with the provisions of an act of Assembly, passed 29th January, 1840, be printed for the use of the Senate. Which motion prevailed. A message from the House of Representatives by Mr. Mitchell, their Clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives took up and read a petition of 73 citizens of Hardeman and Fayette counties, against the repeal of the Tippling act. Also, the petition of 102 citizens of Hardeman county praying thp repeal of the Tippling law. Also, the petition of citizens of Robertson county, praying that a law may be passed for the encouragement of the culture of silk— which 1 am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. The Senate took up, on motion of mr. Frey, a message from the House of Representatives transmitting a petition of citizens of Robert-- son county, praying that a law may be passed to promote the culture of silk in the State of Tennessee. Which being read and considered,, On motion of mr. Frey, Was referred to-the committee on Agriculture and Manufactures. The Senate, on motion of mr. Nelson, took up the consideration of A bill to increase the number of Trustees of the Knoxville Female Academy. 196 JOURNAL OP Which was read a third and last time and passed. Ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Represent tatives. Mr. Foster presented a communication from Thomas Park, Esq., and others, of the town of Franklin, in Williamson county, asking for the incorporation of a company for the purpose of carrying on the manu- factory of Silk, under certain limitations and restrictions therein men- tioned. Which being read, was, On motion of mr. Foster, Referred to the committee on Agriculture and Manufactures. Mr. Turney introduced A bill to authorise the State Bank and Branches to renew all notes of two hundred dollars and under, by calling ten per cent, semi-an- nually. Which was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up A bill to incorporate the inhabitants of the town of Hillsboro', in the county of Coffee. Which was read a third and last time and passed. Was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Rep- resentatives. The Seriate took up the consideration of A bill to amend the act of 1817, chap. 65, sec. 4, fixing the compen- sation of Attorneys General in this State. Which was read a second time and passed. Mr. Williams asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill making appropriations for the payment of certain claims against the Lunatic Asylum. Which, on motion of inr. Reneau, was laid on the table. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to change the time of holding the Circuit Courts of DeKalb county. Which was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Foster, took up the consideration of A bill to secure the revenue of the State and to provide for the set- tlement of the accounts of certain officers therein named, before elec- tion. Which was read a third and last time and passed—yeas, 20—nays, none. The ayes and noes being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative,were: 4 Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, John- son, Laughlin, Maclin Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams, and Speaker Turney —20. Nays, none. And so said bill was passed on its third and last reading, THE SENATE. 197 And ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Rep* resentatives. Mr, Gardner submitted the following: Resolved by the Senate of the General Jlssembly of the State of Tennessee, That a select committee, to consist of four members, one from each of the Chancery Divisions of this State, be appointed by the Speaker, to take into consideration the comparative amount of judicial labor now required to.be performed by each of the Chancel- lors of this State under the existing laws, with a view to equalize the duties and labors of said Chancellors as nearly as. practicable—and that said committee have leave to. report by bill or otherwise. Which being read, On motion of mr. Gardner, The rule requiring said resolution to lie over one day was suspend- ed, and said resolution adopted. The Speaker of the Senate then, appointed Messrs. Gardner, Foster, Laughlin, and Nelson of said committee. This being the day appointed, for the examination of the financial condition and resources of the Banks of the city, and requiring the absence of Senators, Mr, Sevier moved, that the Senate adjourn until to-morrow morn-- ing, 9 o'clock. Which motion prevailed. WEDNESDAY, Nov. 10, 1S4L Mr. Laughlin presented a communication from the- President and Directors of the Bank of the State, responsive to a resolution hereto- fore adopted by the Senate, directory to said President and provided for by law. Which being read, Mr. Laughlin asked and obtained leave to withdraw said resolution for amendment.. Mr. Laughlin submitted the following amendment to the resolution by him submitted on the 30th ultimo, relating to the employment of an additional clerk in the Bank of the State, to wit: " For the transaction of business within doors, or in necessary ex- igencies out of doors." Which amendment being read, was, with said communication, laid on the table. Mr. Reneau submitted the following: Resolved, That the two Houses of the General Assembly will meet in convention on Saturday the 20th instant, for the purpose of electing two Senators to Congress—one to serve six years from the fourth of March last, and the other to serve out the balance of the unexpired term of the Hon. Felix Grundy, deceased. Which being read, was ordered to the table. Mr. Reneau introduced A bill to encourage domestic manufactories. Which was read a first time aqd passed. 198 JOURNAL OF On motion of mr. Reneau, Said bill was referred to the committee on Agriculture and Manu- factures. Mr. Foster introduced A bill to amend the act of 1801, chapter 6. Which was read a first time and passed. Mr. Bradbury introduced A bill to provide for the issuance of duplicate Treasury warrants, in certain cases. Which was read a first time and passed. Mr. Laughlin introduced A bill to amend an act entitled an act to regulate the salaries of the officers of the Bank of Tennessee and Branches," passed January 28, 1840. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Laughlin moved a re-consideration of the amendment made to the resolution of the House ot Representatives by the Senate, and the concurrence of the Senate therein as amended, directory to the Attor- ney General of the 13th District—also relating to the acts of the Pel- ham and Jasper Turnpike Company. Which motion prevailing, mr. Laughlin then offered the following amendment to said resolution, to wit: " And said Attorney General shall report his proceedings in the premises to the Attorney General lor the State." Which being read and considered, was adopted and concurred with as amended. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with, and ask their concurrence therein. A message from the House of Representatives by Mr. Mitchell, then Clerk : Mr. Speaker: The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign an enrolled act, entitled An act giving further time for obtaining grants in the Hiwassee and Ocoee Districts. And then he withdrew. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate signed the said enrolled act, and ordered it to be deposited in the office of the Secretary of State. The Senate, on motion ofmr. Ledbetter, took up the consideration of "A bill incorporating the Union University of Tennessee," on its third and last reading. Mr. Foster offered the following amendment to the first section of said bill, to be inserted after the word " dollars," occurring at the end of the sentence limiting the yearly value of the real estate which may be held and used by said University: nge, second, east of the basis line in the Ocoee District, to aid in the erection of a Courthouse in the town of Benton, Polk county. Which being read, was, On motion of Mr. Miller, Laid on the table. Mr. Foster, from the Committee on the Lunatic Asylum, to which had been referred A bill making appropriations for the payment of certain claims against the Lunatic Asylum, reported that the committee have had the same un- der consideration, and thought it reasonable and just, and had instructed him to recommend the passage of said bill with an amendment. Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by inserting after the words " March, 1840," the words " up to the passage of this act.'* Which amendment being considered by the Senate was adopted. Said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, Was laid on the table. His Excellency, James C. Jones, Governor of the State of Tennes- see, by John S. Young, Secretary of State, transmitted the following message to the Senate : Executive Department, ^ Nashville, November 16, 1841. ^ Gentlemen of the Senate and House of Representatives ? I have received from the Executive of Virginia several documents in relation to her difficulty with the State of New York, with a request that I should lay the same before the Legislaturef of Tennessee. The documents are herewith transmitted. JAMES C. JONES, Which being read was laid on the table. Mr. Martin, who had withdrawn for amendment A hill to amend the act of 1817, chapter 65, sec. 4, fixing the' com- pensation of Attorney Generals in this Statev Returned the same with the following amendment: Providedt That in no case ot gaming, made felony by the laws ofthis State, the fee or fees of the Attorney General shall be reduced by this act; and provided further, upon conviction of any person or persons, convicted for betting on elections, the fee or fees of Attorney Generals shall be-ten dollars. Which being read, Mr, Warner moved to strike out the latter clause 15 2 20 JOURNAL OF of the amendment offered by Mr. Martin, when said bill with the amend- liients thereto, was, On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, Laid on the table. Mr. Nelson, who had withdrawn for amendment, A bill to change the time of holding the Circuit Courts in the second Judicial Circuit, and the Chancery Courts atKnoxville, Returned said bill with the following amendment, in lieu of the whole bill after the caption : Section 1. . Be it enacted by the General Assembly ofjhe State of Tennessee, That the Circuit Courts in the second Judicial Circuit from and after the 1st day of March, 1842, shall beheld as follows, that is to say: For the cpunty of Clount, on the fourth Monday of'January, May, and September. Fob the county of Monroe, on the first Monday of Feb- ruary, June, and October. For the county of Roane, on the second Monday of February, Jute, and October. For the> county of Morgan, on the fourth Monday of February, June, and October. For the county of Anderson, on the first Monday of March, July,and November.. For the county of Knox, on the third Monday ot March, July, and Novem- ber. Sec. 2. Be it enacted•, That the Chancery Court at Knoxville shall hereafter be held on the fourth Monday of April and October, in each and every year. Which amendment being read, and the sepse of the Senate thereon had, was adopted, in lieu of the whole bill after the caption. Said bill, as amended, was read.a. third and last time and passed—ayes 23—nays QQ. The ayes and nays being demanded by Mr. Nelson, Those who voted in the affirmative were : Messrs. Ashe, Bsadbury, Foster, Frey,Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter,. Maclin, Martin"1, Matthews, Miller, Mot- ley, Nelson, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, \%rilliams, and Mr. Speaker Turney. Negative voters none. And so said bill passed on a third and last reading. Was ordered to ]ie engrossed and transmitted to- tlu House of Repre- „sentatives. Mr. Gardner introduced A bill to encourage agriculture in the State of Tennessee., Which bill tvas read a first- time and-passed, and', On motion of Mr; Gardner, Was referred? to-the Committee on Agriculture and Manufactures. A message fiom the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk : Mr. Speaker: I am directed to transmit to the Senate a preamble and resolution adopted by the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in the Repiosentatiw Hall, on Saturday, the 20th inst., for the purpose of electing two Sena- WsOo th.e Congress of the United Stales, one for four years from tie THE SENATE. 227 fourth of March last, to fill the unexpired term of the late Hon. Felix Grundy, dec., and the other for six years from the fourth of March last. And then he withdrew. Mr. Maolin moved that the Senate take up the message from the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House at the Re- piesentative Hall, on Saturday, the 20th instant, for the purpose of elect- ing two Senators to the Congress of the United States from tlie State of Tennessee. And the question, " Shall said message be taken up for consideration?" being had, was determined in the affirmative. Winch preamble and resolution, transmitted from the House of Re presentatives, are as follows, to wit: Whereas, the constitution of the U.nited Statesu declares that " the Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislatures thereof for six years and again says, that u if vacancies happen by resignation or otherwise, during the recess of the Legislature of an}7 State, the Executive thereof may make temporary appointments until the next meeting of the Legislature, which shall then fill such vacancies." Whereas, in obedience to the oaths takeu by the members of this Gen- eral Assembly to support the constitution of the United States, it is their duty to elect Senators when there are any vacancies, and failing to do so would be disorganizing and revolutionary, and tend to the destruction of the government of the United States, for if such a course be right in Tennessee, the same right would exist .in other States, and if exercised would necessarily tend to produce a dissolution of the Federal compact. Whereas, at the next session of Congress the rates of representation will have to be fixed, to continue lor the next ten years, and Tennessee in thai case should not be without her voice in the Senate. A speedy action upon which by Congress, may save the expense of an extra ses- ' sion of the Geneyal Assembly. Whereas, before the next regular Assembly of this State, the Tariff will have to b© adjusted according to the compromise act, in which Ten- nessee will have a deep interest, and should not be without full represen- tation in Congress. Whereas, difficulties are impending with foreign nations that may en- danger the peace of the United States, and affect her interest and honor, upon which it is proper Tennessee should be heard. Whereas, large sums of money must be raised to meet the expenses of the National Government, a portion of which must be paid by Ten- nessee, upon this subject also she should be heard. Whereas, the time for the meeting of Congress is now at hand, and no one knows when questions of vital importance may arise to be decid- ed by Congress, and the Tennessee Senators should be in their places at the meeting of Congress, to speak and act for Tennessee, to protect and guard her interests, her rights, and her honor. Whereas, delay by this General Assembly to perform a constitutional duty, under party excitement, may lead to bargain, intrigue, and manage- ment, to the gre?.t detriment of .the public interest, and the rights and in-, e rests of the people whose servants Compose this General Assembly, 228 JOURNAL OF Whereas, the subject of the election of Senators has already produ- ced party strife and high excitement, to the prejudice and delay of Iegis- lation, and has unnecessarily increased, and is daily increasing the expen- ses of this General Assembly, periling the interests of the people, and yet charging them with the costs, to all of which it is essentially desira- ble to put an end, that the business of the Legislature may be cheaply and speedily done—Therefore Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That the Senate and House of Representatives will meet in convention in the Hall of the House of Representatives on Saturday, the 20th instant, for the purpose of electing two Senators to the Congress of the United States, one for four years from the fourth of March last, to fill the unex- piredterm ot the Hon. Felix Grundy, dec., and the other lor six yeais from the fourth of March last Which being read, Mr. Johnson moved to amend the preamble pre- fixed to said resolution, by striking out after the words " bargain, in- trigue, and management, to the great detriment of," " and interests of the people, whose servants compose this General Assembly," and insert in lieu thereof the following : " E. II. Foster and Spencer Jarnagin, ami thereby promote and advance the public interest by keeping them out of power for the next four and six years which amendment .being read, the question "Shall said amendment be adopted?" being had, was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 13—nays 11. The ayes and nays being demanded by Mr. Williams, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Spea- ker Turney—13. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—11. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Williams offered the following amendment to the preamble pre- fixed to said resolution of the House of Representatives, after the words •"it is their duty,"—"by a joint vote of the two houses in convention as- -sembled." Which amendment being read, And pending its consideration, On motion of Mr. Ross, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. EVENING SESSION. A call of the Senate Was demanded and had, when twenty-four Sena, tors answered. The Senate took up the consideration of the amendment offered by Mr. Williams, to the preamble and resolution of the House of Repre- ^sentatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives at their Hall on Saturday, the 20th instant, to elect two Senators to the Congress of the United States. THE SENATE. 229 And pending the discussion thereof and other matters relating to said preamble and resolution, Mr. Foster having the floor, addressing the Speaker -of the Senate. On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. WEDNESDAY, November 17, 1841. Mr. Hardwicke in the chair. Mr. Turney introduced A bill granting to Elijah Frost a Turnpike road, and to Andrew R. Parker, John Gellentine, and Nicholas Gellentine, a Turnpike road. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Miller introduced A bid to provide for an Entry Taker's office in the county of Plok, and for other purposes. Which was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Jennings, took up the consideration of A bill making appropriations for the payment of certain claims against the Lunatic Asylum. Mr. Jennings moved that the caption of said bill be amended so as to read as follows : , "A bill making appropriations for the payment of certain claims on account of work and labor done, and materials furnished towards the completion of the Lunatic Asylum." Which being read, and considered by the Senate, was adopted. Mr. Warner moved the following amendment to said bill. "Provided, That any debts which may hereafter be created by the trustees of sa^d institution, or by any officer thereof, over the suras ap- propriated by law, shall be on their own personal responsibility, and shall not be ?llow7ed them in settlement, or covered by any subsequent appropriation." Which being read, and the seiise of the Senate thereon had, Said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time. And the question, "Shall said bill pass?" being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 22—nays 2. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who Voted in the affix mative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell," Reneau, Ros^, Sevier, Warner, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Tuiney—22. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Laughlin and Waterhouse—2. So said bill was passed .on its third and last reading. Was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Re- presentatives. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their rWlr: 230 JOURNAL OF Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up and read a petition from sundry citizens of the county of Meigs, praying that Carter Young, Enoch Gallant, and John Dungan, be allowed a reasonable compensa- tion for improvements made by them on a section of School Land in the Ocoee District, which I am directed to transmit t6 the Senate. Also the petition-of sundry citizens of Maury county, praying that John R. McKee be authorised by law to erect a mill on Duck river, which f am directed to return to the Senate, in accordance with a re- quest contained in a message of ffie Senate to the House of Represen- tatives. Also an engrossed bill of the House of Representatives to inoorpo- rate the inhabitants of the tonn of Lynchburg, in the county -of Lincoln, to which the House of Representatives ask the concurrence of the Senate. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered a bill from the Senate to amend the act of 1794, chapter 1, and the act of 1337, chapter 131, which bill was read a third and last time and passed without amendment. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered a bill from the Senate, to amend an act entitled an act to provide for the probate and registration of deeds and other instruments, passed December, 1831, chapter 93, to which bill tlie House of Representatives have made sun- dry amend nents, and ask the concurrence of the Senate therein. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered a b'll from the Senate, to regulate the number of attorneys in State prosecu- tion", which they have read a third and last time and rejected. The Speaker of the House of Representatives has signed an enrolled act to change the time of holding the Chancery Courts in Lewisburg, in Marshall county. And then lie withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker the Senate signed said enrolled act to change the-tim° of holding the Chancery Court at Lewisburg, Marshall •county, and ordered the same to be deposited in the office of the Se- cretary of State. The amendment offered by Mr. Williams to the preamble affixed to the resolution proposing that the Senate meet the House of Repre- sentativesr at the Representative Hall, on Saturday, the 20tk instant, for the purpose of electing two Senators to the Congress of the United States, being further considered, Mr. Ross addressing the Speaker, when it was suggested that the hour of adjournment had arrived. On motion of Mr. Ashe, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. evening session. Mr. Frey, from the Committee on Enrolments, reported as correctly enrolled a bill from the Senate, to amend the act of 1794, chapter 1, and the act o 11337, chapter 131. TEE. SENATE. 231 Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate signed said enrolled act, and ordered that the same be transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate took up the consideration of the several amendments offered by the House of Representatives to the Senate's bill, to amend an act entitled "an act to provide for the probate and registration of deeds and other instruments,'* passed December, 1831, chapter 90, and said several amendments of the House of Representatives to said bill being read and considered, were concurred in. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House therewith. Whereupon it is ordered that said acts be enrolled and signed by the Speaker of the Senate, and transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Martin, took up and considered a pe- tition from sundry citizens of Maury county, praying that John R. Mc- Kee be authorised to erect a mill upon Duck river. And on motion of Mr.. Martin, Said petition was referred to-the Committee on the Jqdiciary. Mr. Hardwicke introduced. A bill to divide the State into Senatorial and Representative Districts, Which was read- a first time,, when Mr. Ledbetter moved to lay said bill on the table,' The ayes and nays being demanded by Mr. Ledbetter, was deter- mined,in the negative—ayes 12—nays 13. Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. Those who voted in the negative were, , Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller,.Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—13.' So said motion to-lay said bill on the table was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill upon its first reading, which being had, was determined ill the negative—ayes 12— nays 13. The ayes and nays being demanded by Mr. Ledbetter, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messr^. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley,. Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, and Williams—13. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, JLhnson, Laitghlin,. Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Vliller, Powell, Ross, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—12. So said bill was rejected. Mr. Waterhouse moved the reconsideration of the vote rejecting "a bill to divide the State into Senatorial and Representative Districts." The question, "Shall the vote rejecting said bill be reconsdiered?"* being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13—nays 12. 'Uie ayes and navs being demanded by Mr. Ashe, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, LavghJin, Mr-clin, Ma tin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Wateikouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—13. 232 JOURNAL OF Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. So said motion to> reconsider said bill prevailed. And on motion of Mr. Waterhouse, Said bill was laid on the table. On motion of Mr. Martin, The Senate took up the further consideration of the amendment o( Mr. Williams, to the preamble prefixed to the resolution, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in their Hall] on the 20di instant, to elect two Senators to the Congress of the United States. Mr. Ross being entitled to the floor,, and before he had concluded his remarks, The Senate, on motion of Mr. Martin, Adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. THURSDAY, November 18, 1841. Senator Reneau, from his place, presented to the Senate the follow- ing as his protest against an amendment offered and adopted by the Se- uaie, to a preamble and resolution adopted by the House of Represen- tatives, and transmitted to the Senate fojr its concurrency, to wit: PROTEST Against thq amendment offered by the Honorable Senator from Greene, and adopted by the Senate, to the preamble with a resolution adopted by the House of Representatives and sent to the Senate for its con- currence, the undersigned begs leave to make his protest,.and to have the same," with his reasons, spread upon the journals. That portion of the preamble amended read thus ; "whereas, delay "by this General Assembly to perform a constitutional duty, under party excitement, may lead to bargain, intrigue, and management, to the great detriment of the public interest, and the rights and interests of the people, whose servants compose this General Assembly." The amendment spoken of, was made by striking out all. the sen- tence after the preposition "of" next after the word "detriment," and inserting in lieu thereof, these words, "E. H. Foster and Spencer Jh infant, to eRet two Senators to the Congress oftfe United Stales. Which being further considered, Mr. Nelson having the Boor, the lour of a< jrmraeu Lsvh r- a-riv d, On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, ^ The Senate adjourned until 2 oYIock, P. M- THE SENATE. evening session. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk : Mr. Speaker: The House has read a third and last time, and pass- ed an engrossed biil to appoint Commissioners on Burk's Turnpike road, leading from Sparta to the Crab Orchard. Also, an engrossed bill to reduce the tax fees of Attorneys General in certain cases. Which vms read a third and last time ancj passed. To which bills severally, the House of Representatives ask the con- currence of the Senate. Also, an enrolled act of the Senate, an act to amend the act of 1794, chapter 1, and the act of 1837, chapter 131. Also, an enrolled act of the House of Representatives, to 'authorise Thomas Lanier, of the county of Wayne, to open a Turnpike road. And then he withdrew. Which enrolled acts were signed by the Speaker of the House of Fe- presentatives, were signed by the Speaker of the Senate, and ordered to be deposited in the office of Secretary of State. The Senate again took up the further consideration of the amend- ment offered by Mr. Williams, to the preamble prefixed to the resolu- tion of the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives at the Representative Hall, in conven- tion, to elect two Senators to the Congress of the United States, from the State of Tennessee. And pending the discussion of said amendment, Mr. Gardner having the floor, addressing the Speaker, On jmotion of Mr. Laughlin, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. FRIDAY, Novemeer 19, 1841. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution to raise a joint select committee to take into consideration the report and memo- rial of the President and Trustees of the Memphis Hospital, and that said committee report by bill or otherwise, and have appointed of said committee on the part of the House of Representatives, Messrs. AleX- ander, Buchanan of Giles, Burton, Dew, and Haskell, in which the House of Representatives ask the concurrence of the Senate. And then he withdrew. The Senate took up the unfinished business of yesterday, being the amendment offetedby Mr. Williams to the preamble prefixed to a re- solution adopted by the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in their Hall, on Saturday, ~the 20th instant, for the purpose of electing two Senators to the Con- gress of the United States, from the State of Tennessee. Which being further considered. JOURNAL OF And pending the discussion thereof, Mr. Gardner having the floor, addressing the Speaker, On motion of Mr. Ross, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. evening session. The Senate took up the unfinished business of the morning, being the amendment offered by Mr. Williams to the preamble prefixed to the re- solution adopted by the House of Representatives, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in the Representative Hall, on Saturday, the 20th instant, for the purpose of electing two Senators, to the Congress of the United'States, from the State ofTennessee. Which being further considered, And pending the discussion thereof, Mr. Reneau having the floor, addressing the Speaker, On motion of Mr.. Foster. The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. SATURDAY, November 20,184L Mr. Warner presented the petition ot 76 citizens, voters of the coun- ty of Marshall, praying that the tippling act of 1867-8 may not he re- pealed. Which being read, was, On motion of Mr. Warner, Transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Frey, chairman of the Committee .on Enrolments, reported as correctly enrolled An act to amend an act entitled an ■act 4o provide for the probate and registration of deeds and other instruments, passed December, 1831, chapter 9Q. Which enrolled act was signed by the Speaker of the Senate, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Watcrhouse presented the memorial of Samuel Harris, proprietor of the Rattle Creek turnpike road, and touching certain matters relative to the Jasper and 'Pelham turnpike company, with certain accompanying documents. Which being read, was, On motion of Mr. Laughlin, Transmitted to the House of Representatives. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their -clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have adopted a resn- lution proposing to create a joint select committee, to take into conside- ration the memorial of sundry citizens of Nashville, praying to be in- 'Corporated, wilh authority to erect a dam and lock on Cumberland river, above Nashville, and for other purposes, with leave to report by hill or otherwise, and have appointed of said committee on part of the House of Representatives, Messrs. Ewing, Muirhead,, Barry, Brooks, and THE SENATE. 23V Croodall; in \Vhich the House of Representatives ask the concurrence of the Senate. And then he withdrew. Mr. Laughlm introduced A bill to amend the Judiciary system of this State. Which bill being read a first time, was, On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, Laid on the table. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Jennings, took up the consideration of a message fron the House of Representatives, proposing, by a resolu- tion adopted by the House of Representatives, to create a joint select ■committee, to take into consideration the memorial of sundry citizens of Nashville, praying that an act of incorporation be passed to erect a dam ,and lock across the Cumberland river, above Nashville, and for other .purposes, with leave to report by bill or otherwise. Which being read, was concurred in. Ordered, That Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, and Gardner, be appointed of said committee on the part of the Senate. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. Mr. Ross introduced A bill to change the time of holding the Circuit Courts in the county of Giles. Which bill was read a first time and passed. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Me. Speaker4. The House of Representatives have read a third and last time, and passed, an engrossed bill, to change the venue in civil causes in certain cases. Also, an engrossed bill to amend ail act entitled " an act to re-ehnct and amend an act to establish a system of common schools in the State of Tennessee," passed 28th January, 1840, which bill has been read a third and last time and passed. In which the House of Representatives ask the concurrence of the Senate. 'And then he withdrew. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Reneau, toOk up the unfinished business of yesterday, being the amendment of Mr. Williams to the preamble prefixed to a resolution adopted by the House of Representatives pro- posing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in convention -at. the Representative Hall, on Saturday, the 20th instant, for the purpose of electing two Senators to the Congress of the United States from the State of Tennessee, wli'mh being further considered, Mr. Refoeau ad- dressing the Speaker, and before he had concluded his remarks, On motion of Mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until Monday morning next, 9 o'clock. 238 JOURNAL OF MONDAY, November 22,1841. Mr. Ledbetter presented the memorial of the Nashville, Murfrees- boro', and Shelbyvilie Turnpike Company, praying to be put upon the same footing with other joint stock turnpike companies iri the State of Tennessee, in which the State is a stockholder. Which being read, was, On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, Referred to the Committee on Internal Improvements. Mr. Turney introduced A bill to prescribe the mode of electing Senators in Congress. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of Mr, Bradbury, took up the consideration of A bill to provide for the Internal Improvement fund belonging to Hen- derson county. Which was read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Turney, took up the consideration of a resolution by him submitted in blank, on the 28th ultimo, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in their Hall, for the pur- pose of electing a Senator to the Congress of the United States for six years from the fourth of March last. Which resolution being read, was, On motion of Mr. Turney, Laid on the table until to morrow morning. I\Ir, Foster moved that the Senate go into Committee of the Whole, upon the consideration of A bill to amend the Judiciary system of this State, Mr. Foster afterwards withdrew said motion, when, On motion of Mr. Martin, Said hill was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Gardner, took up the unfinished busi- ness of Saturday last, being the amendment offered by Mr. Williams, to the preamble prefixed to a resolution .adopted by the House of R.ep- resentatives, pioposing that the Senat ^ meet the House of Representa- lives in their Hall, on Saturday, the 20lh of November, 1841. Mr. Reneau being entitled to the floor, when the matters relative thereto, (with other matters,) was further considered. Mr. Martin moved to postpone indefinitely said preamble and reso- lution. And afterwards Mr. Martin withdrew hi? motion to postpone said resolution indefinitely—the Senate progressing in the considera- tion of said amendment. On motion of Mr. Bradbury, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. evening session, The Senate, on molion of Mr. Martin, took up the further consider- ation of the preamble prefixed to the resolution adopted by the House of Representative, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Rep- resentatives in their Hall, on the 20th instant, for the purpose of elect- THE SENATE. 239 ing two Senators to the Congress of the United States, from the State of Tennessee. When Mr. Martin moved to postpone indefinitely said preamble and resolution with the amendment thereto adopted, with the amendment of- fered by Mr. Williams, which being considered of by the Senate was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13—nays 12. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, VVarner, and Mr. Speak- er Turney—13. Those who voted in the negative were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. So said preamble and resolution, with the amendment thereto, and the amendment offered by Mr. Williams, were indefinitely postponed. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. Mr. Gardner submitted the the following: Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That Thomas Brown and Hopkins L. Turney, be and they are hereby chosen Senators to the Congress of th6 United" States, the former for six years from and after the 4th of March last, to succeed the Honorable Aiexan- tier Anderson, and the latter to fill the unexpired term of the Honorable Felix Grundy, deceased. Which resolution being read, was laid on the table. The Senate took up the consideration of an engrossed bill from the House of Representatives, for the relief of the legal representatives of Daniel Fox, deceased. W hich was read a first time and passed. Also, an engrossed bill from the House of Representatives, to incor- pcrate the inhabitants of the town of Lynchburg, in the county of Lin- coin. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Also, an engrossed bill from the House of Representatives, to change the venue in civil causes in certain cases. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Also, an engrossed bill from the House cf Representatives, to amend the laws of Tennessee upon the subject of depositions. Which bill was rend a first time and passed. Also, ati engrossed bill from the House of Representatives, to appoint r-'tnmisMoneis on Burke's Turnpike road, leading irom Sparta to the Crab Orel.'?rd. Which was read a first time and passed. ALo, an engrossed bill froiii the ilopse of Representatives, to reduce the tax fee4 of Ajtommys General in certain cases. Whi< h bill was rtad a fust time and passed. Also, an engrossed bill four the House of Tlep^sentalives in amend act entitled an act t > re-enact and amend an act to establish a sys- 240- . , , . JOURNAL OF fcermofi.Common Schools in the State of Tennessee, passed 28th of Jan- Mary, 18,40. ' , Which bill being read, •' ' Mr. Foster moved'to amend the same by inserting in the eighth sec. tfon thereof, after the words.-" a Common School Commissioner or Com- missioners," the words u or treasurer of the Common School Commis- «ioners." , . Mr. Foster moved further'to amend said bill, by inserting in the eighth section, after the words " such commissioner or commisioners," .the words, " or treasurers." ■ ' 'Which amendments being considered of by the.Senate, were adopt- ed. , And said bill, as amended, was read a first time and passed.. s On motion, of Mr. Warner, ' • 1 Said bill was referred to the Committee on Education and Common Schools. Y , ' " 1 , ( The Senate took up the consideration of " a bilUe--amend the laws- now in force, in relation to the. administration of th<$ estates of deceas- ed persons." ' , ■ ' Which bill being read, . ( • ; ' Mr. Fostehmoved to amend said bill by striking out the second sec- lion thereof, which reads as follows,, to wit: 1 Sec. 2. Be it enacted Y That, administrators,appointed under this act shall be allowed, first to be paid out of the assets of the estate all legal and necessary expenses incurred, and the sum of five per cent upon the whole value of the estate coming to their hands as such administrator? for compensation. . ' . Which being considered of by the Senate, said amendment was • adopted by,striking'out the second section of said bill. '> Mr. Ledbetter moved the indefinite postponement oh said _ bill as .amended. r • ^ ' " , ' Mr. Jennings moved the recommittal of said bill, to the further con- sideration of the Committee on the Judiciary. . \ ' •' Which motion having'precedence was adopted, and said- bilk recom- 'raitted to the Committee on the Judiciary., i . , . ' The Senate took up the consideration of a bill for an Entry Taker, in the,county'of Polk, and for other purposes." . * v ' » , Which hill was read a second time and passed, ■ . ' Also;, a bill to incorporate the'Montgomery Wharf Compan}r. . Which bill was read a second time 'and passed. A . ■ ■ . Also,,u a bill to authorise the Trustees of Huntingdon Academy to (ldisposeof lot'lNo. 35, in said town."-'' ■ Which bill being read, , ■ '- , ' Mr. Sevier asked ,and obtained leave to withdraw the same foramen']*- -inent. ' 1 • • - • ' ' , ' " 1 • The Senate took up the consideration of a bill graiiting-'th' Elijah • Frost a Turnpike road; And to Andrew3T Parker, £uhn Cilientiue,aid ' Aichol.is M. Gijlen-tine' a'Thirnndje road. • ^ r - » . '. ' • Wiiioh bill\yas.read a seftond.funfc and passed.' • Mr, S&\ ier, who had obtained leave to uddukaw for amendment "a- THE SENATE. 'm bill to authorise tbe Trustees of the Huntington Academy tb disposes of lot No. 95, in said toivn," returned said bill with the following' amend- ment, to' wit : • • , *; . Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That the Trustees of said institution may sejl, loan, or Vent said lot, publicly or privately," and that when sold, leased,, or rented, and the proceeds collected, said Trustees are hefeby required to apply the same to the use and for the benefit of said Academy. " Which amendment being read and considered,, and the,'sense of the Senate thereon had, was adopted.. . .'And said bill, as amended, was read a second tithe and passedi- . Mr. Jennings Introduced •' A bill to change the organization of the board of Internal IiBproven:enf. A Which was read a first time and passedi . On motion of Mr. Jennings, ; , Said bill was refeired to the Committee on Internal Improvements. On motion of Mr. Ross, • ( * The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. .'R p • TUESDAY, November 23, 184L Mr. Sevier presented the petition of several citizens of Carroll conn- ty, relative to the law declaring Sandy river navigable. Which being.read,-was, cnlnotion of Mr. Sevier,ordered to.bejrans- mitted to the House of Representatives. . - Mr. Hardwicke asked and obtained leave to withdraw for amendment, " a bill to divide the State into Senatorial and Representative districts.'* The Senate took up the'consideration of 'fa bill from the House , of Representatives, for the relief of the legal representatives of Daniel Fox, deceased. * - Which bill was read a second time, and on motion: of Mr.. Williams, was referred to the Committee on Claims. . ' ' v,.. Also, a bill from the House of Representatives to-appoint commRr ,sloners"oil Darke-s Turnpike road,-leading from Sparta to - the Crab • Orchard! ' _ ' , . . Which was .read a second time and passed! , •' ■ Also., an engrossed bill from the House of Representatives, to in cor-, porate. the inhabitant siof the town, of 'Lynchburg, in the county of Lin- coin. '' ..' ' ' - , ' ' . ; • ... ,) ■ , Which bill was read a second time and passed. , r • Also, an'engrossed bill from the House of Re pre sen tub Ws. to change tfie venue in civil causes in 'certain cases. - r- Whieh.was read a 'second time and rejected. f, . Ordered,• -Tfyat .the Uork'-aequaint the House of Reprjesentatiyes there- with. ' T T> ' " Also, an'en grossed bill from therHouse ot Representatives, to .amend the laws' of Tennessee upon, the subject.ot uepqsmofts. ; , V .'Which bdl wa*. rea«f'a second lithe, and, on. motion of M:\Ttpp..r was referred-to the (Wyjmi'.tce dii the Judiciary. ( . . . » 17 242 JOURNAL OF Mr. Warner presented tie petition of 91 citizens and voters, resident in Bedford county, praying a modification of the tippling act oi lfctl7 and Mr. Warner, also, presented a petition of 15ft citizens, resident in tlie county, pricing that the tippling act of 1857-8, be kept in loice and unrepealed. Which petitions severally being read, were, on motion of Mr. War- lier, trati initled to the House of Representatives. Mr. Ledbetter presented the memorial of 67 medical students, of tL * Medical University of Louisville, Kentucky*, being citizens of the Mate of Tennessee, praying that the laws of the State of Tennessee in tion to the cisinlerment of the dead be. amended as in said memorial mentioned. Which being read, was, on motion of Mr, Ledbetter, transmitted t the House of Representatives. Mr. Ross presented a communication from a Committee of the Board of directors of the Columbia, Pulaski, Elkton, and Alabama Tun,juke C ompany, relating to said Turnpike road. Which being lead, was, on motion'of Mr. Ross, referred to the Com- mittce on the Judiciary. The Senate took up the consideration of "a bill to provide for the Internal Improvement fund belonging to Henderson county." Which bill was read a thiid time, when Mr. Maclin asked and el- tained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment, The Senate took up the consideration cf a bill to establish an Entiy Takei'j} office in the county of Polk, and for other purposes. Which being read a thiid and last time, the question, " Shall said bil pass ?" being had, was determined in the affii liiative-—'ayes 12—nays rated with the same-pro visions. and under -: the same rules and restrictions as is proscribed in this act, incorporating'the l.o wn of Lynchburg, in the .county of .Lincoln. •' , ■ Which amendment being read, and considered-of by the Senate,was ulopt u!. And ,rfi.J bill, as amen led, v as ie id a third and'lnst tine, and the piestio.i, '4 oh !1 -mid Yd p ifY" b*..ng nad, w.,s deiei mined m'the al- l malive. , Y- And so said bdl vi.e pYsed on if- third and last jeadinY, and was » (J# ied to be fiolh If-nst- -of Rcp>esentntm-s... and the ^Hie-n'-eiice'of th/il r.i.»e o! Re luscriai-ntio u\L;d to the a -■ p'dfn!'nt- 250 JOURNAL OF Mr. Waterhouse introduced , u A bill for the relief of, and to refund to Samuel R. Ilackelt, . late sheriff and collector for Rhea county, the sum of forty-four dollars and forty-nine cents, ' , Which bill was read a first time, and passed, and On motion of Mr. Waterhouse, ' , Said bill was referred to the Committee on Claims. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Turney, took up the consideration, of " a bill to authorise the Bank of Tennessee and branches, to renew all notes of two hundred dollars and under, by calling ten per cent, semi- annually." ■ , Mr. Laughlin offered to amend said bill, by inserting therein after the words " semi-annually," the words " provided that the -directors shall be'satisfied' that," and after the words " the note," the wordsby such renewal will-" v -' Which amendments being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon' had,, were adopted, Mr. Turney offered the following amendment:. , " Provided also,,.That this act shall not -be construed to compel the Bank to renew any notes according to tiie.provisions of this act, where the maker or any of the endorsers shall hav»borrowed the money for the use of any other person, or where they may have more than one. note in said Bank, or any of the branches." , ; / Mr. Ledbetter moved the indefinite postponement of said bill, witk the amendments.adopted and offered-thereto. . The ayes and1 nays being demanded by Mr. Ledbetter,.. Those who voted in the affirmative were, . Messts. Ashe, Bradbury-, Ledbetter, Martin, Motley, Peyton, Sevier, Warner, and Williams—9. . Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Foster, , Frey, Gardner, Tlardwicke, .Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclio, Matthews,. Miller, Nelson, Powell, Ross, Water-, house, ,and Mr. Speaker Turney—15. So said motion, to postpone said bill indefinitely, was rejected. -The said bill, asamended, was read a second time, and the question, " Shall said bill pass ?." upon its second reading being, had, was deter- mined.;in fhe affirmative—ayes 15—mays 9, The ayes and nhys being demanded, . , - ' Tlfore who vofqd in the affirmative weye, - Messrs. Foster,. Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews; Miller, Nelson, Powell, Ross, Wutei- house, and Mr. Speaker Turney—15, ; . Those who voted in the negative were, \ Me.-srs. Ashe, Bradbury,Ledhefter,. Motley, Peyton, Sevier,H arner. and Williams—9. w . ' So said bill was passed on ils second reading^ : - .. A mess .ge frorn tffe llouse of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, M^RpKAirrn": The'House of/<^prcsentalives took up an^ead a THE SENATE. 251 county, praying the Legislature to refund to said commissiorers certain sums of money paid out by said commissioners, in discharge ol duties imposed upon them, touching said service. Also, a petition from sundry citizens of Greene county, praying a do- nation to lioaring Spring Academy. Also, a memorial to the Congress of the United States, praying that compensation may be made to the Tennessee Volunteers, who have lost horses and other property in the late Indian war in Florida. And then he withdrew. On motion of Mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. EVENING SESSION, Mr. Powell introduced u A bill concerning clerk's fees, in certain cases." Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Gardner moved to take up the further consideration of a prearn- ble and resolution, appointing Thomas Brown and Hopkins L. Turrey Senators to the Congress of the United States, from the State of Ten- nessee, and afterwards withdrew his motion to take up said preamble and resolution. The Senate took up the consideration of " a bill to incorporate the Montgomery Wharf Company." Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, " Shall said bill pnSs," being had, was determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, which was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Hepresenta-' tives. The Senate took up the consideration of " a bill to amend the act of 1817, chapter G5, section 4, fixing the compensation of Attorneys Gen- eral in this State." Mr. Williams moved that he be permitted to withdraw the amend- ment by him heretofore offered to said bill. Which motion prevailing, said amendment was withdrawn,'with the amendment to said amendment, offered by Mr. Martin. Said bill was then read a third and last time, and the question, " Shall said bill pass ?" being had, was determined in the affirmative. Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Pey- ton, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams,and Mr, Speaker Tur- ney—20. Senator Nelson voting in the negative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and ordered to be enrolled and transmitted td the House,of Representatives. On motion of Mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. JOURNAL OF THURSDAY, November 25, 1841. Mr. Williams presentee} a petition from sundry citizens of Claiborne county, praying against the creation of a new county to be erected out of parts ot the counties of Grainger, Claiborrp, Campbell, and Antler- soti. W hich being read, was, on motion of Mr. Williams, transmitted to the Mouse of Representatives. Mr. Ashe presented the memorial of the trustees and contributors of the " Randolph Institute," in the county of Tipton, praying that cei- tain appropriations be made and privileges granted by law to said In- stitution. Which being read, was,"on motion of Mr. Ashe, transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Foster, chairman of the Committee on the Judiciary, to which had been referred the petition of citizens of Maury county, praying that John R. Mclvee be permitted to erect a mill upon Duck river, reports that said committee have had the same under consideration, and have directed him to make the following report: The Judiciary Committee have had under consideration the petition of many citizens of "Maury county, praying the passage of a law granting to John R. McKee the privilege of erecting a mill on Duck river, in the county of Maury, and have directed me to report that, by the Sth sec. of art. If of the constitution it is ordained : u the Legislature shall have the right to vestsilcii powers in the courts of justice,, with regaid to pri- vateaud Ipcal affairs, as may he deemed expedient;" andHhat under such section the General Assembly by the act of 1835, chapter 20, vested in the County Courts the power of granting the privilege prayed for in said petition : that from the information possessed by the County Courts they are more competent and better qualified fo judge of the utility and pro- priety of granting such privileges than ths General Assembly. The committee have directed me further to rpporf, that by the gem ral law of the laud no mill shall be allowed, or other improvements made, so as 1o interrupt or in any way to injure or impair the navigation of such streams as.are or may be. declared navigable, and that as Duck river is by law declared a navigable stream, to grant the prayer of said petition would, in the opinion of the committer, he witldn the prohibition of the 7lh section of article 11 of the constitution of the State of Tennessee. The committee are, therefore, of the opinion that the prayer of the pe- thinners should not he granted. All of which is respectfully submitted. ROBERT C. FOSTER, Jr., Chairman. Which being read, the Senate concurred therein. Mr. Ha/dwieke submitted the following: ir/'Cm?.?, complaint is made that,"by the operation of the by-laws and internal regulations of the Branch of the Bank of Tennessee at Claries- v'.lle, that great injustice is done to borrowers and dealers in said Bank. Therefore Be it revolved, That the president, directors, &c. of said Bank repoit to the Senate a true cq y of all their by-laws and internal regulations, es- THE SENATE. 253 pecially those touching in any manner their discounts and renewal of notes atjsaid Bank, and how many discount days in each week they have for the renewal of notes due said Bank, and whether the board.regular- ly meets on said discount days or not, &c., &c. And that said report be made as soon as practicable. Which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Ledbetter submitted the following : Resolved, That a second assistant clerk be elected by the Senate, to transcribe the Senate journal for the public printers, and to perform such other duties as may from time to time be required of him. Which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Jennings introduced A bill to encourage literature and scientific operations. Which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of Mr. Jennings, Said bill was referred to "the Committee on Education and Common Schools. Mr. Maclin introduced A bill to charter the Bank at Fort Pickering. Which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of Mr. Maclin, Said bill was referred to a special committee heretofore appointed for that purpose, consisting of Messrs. Maclin, Foster, and Gardner. Mr. Frey, who had withdrawn for amendment, a bill from the House of Representatives to change the tune of holding the Circuit Courts for the 7th Judicial District in this State, returned said bill with the follow- ing amendment, and moved to strike out the whole of said hill after the caption, and substitute said amendment in lieu thereof, which amend- ment is as follows, to wit : Section 1. Bz it awtidby the General As'mhly of the Slate of Tennessee, That the Circuit Courts in the seventh Judicial Circuit shall hereafter be held at the following times, to wit : For the county of Stewart, on the second Monday in February, June, an^l October. For the county of Humphreys, the third xMonday in February, June, and October. For the county of Dickson, on the fourth Monday in Februa- ry, June, and October. For the county of Robertson, on the fiist Mon- day of March, July, and November. For the county of Montgomery, on the first Monday m April, August, and December, in each year. # Sec. 2. jBe it enacted, That the Chancery Courts in said Judicial Circuit shall be held at Charlotte on the third Monday of May and No- vena her, and at Ciarksville on the fourth Monday in May and November, in each year. Sec. 3. Bz it enacted, That each of the Circuit Courts herein men- tioned, shall hold their first term after the passage of this act, at the times specified by law, and thereafter at the'times specified in this act. Which amendment being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, the whole of said bill after the caption is stricken out, and said amendment offered >u lieu thereof is adopted. And said bill, as amended, being read a third and last time, the ques* 254 JOURNAL OF tion "Shall said bill pass?" being had, was determined in the aOlrina- live. Alul so said bill was passed upornts third and last reading, and order- ed to be transmitted to the House of Representatives lor their concur- lenee in said amendment. Mr. Gardner moved to take up the further consideration of a preamble -and rcsojuliou by him heretofore submitted, appointing Thomas Brown and Hopkins L. Turney, citizens of the State of Tennessee, .Senators to the Congress of the United States from the State of Tennessee, and again withdrew said motion. Mr. Foster introduced A hill to change the venue in civil causes in certain cases. Which hill was read a first time and passed. On motion of Mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. evening- session. Mr. Warner introduced A b'U to prevent indictments and presentments m certain cases. Whi • 11 bill was read a first time-arid passed. Mr. Ledbetter moved to refer said, bill to the Committee on the JuJi- ciary. And the sense of the Senate was thereon had, and said motion tore- fer said hill to the Committee on the Judiciary was rejected. The Senate took up the eonsidei a tion of A 1 ill concerning'Clerk's fees in certain cases. Which was read a second time. When Mr. Gardner offered the following amendment, to be inserted after the words " Clerk's fees," to wit: "and witnesses on behalf of the acquitted defendant, when a trial was had on the merits of the cause.'1 Which amendment being read, On motion of Mr. Foster, Said hill was hid on the table. The Sena'" took up the consideratiorv of a message from the House of Representatives transmitting a memorial addressed to the Congress of the United States, praying that compensation be made to the Tonnes- see Volunteers who have lost horses and other property in the late Indian war, in the territory of Florida. , Which Was read and concurred in, and ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate, took-up the consideration of a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting the petition of sundry citizens of Greene county, praying that a law may be passed granting a donation to tlie Roaring Spring Seminary. Which being read, On motion of Mr. Johnson, Said petition was referred to the Committee on Education and Cot mon .Schools, The Senate took up the consideration of a message from the House THE-SENATE.- 255 of Representatives, transmitting a memorial from certain commissioners, appointed.by an.act of the General Assembly to organize Powell county, praying to be indemnified for ceriain moneys expended, costs paidr and services rendered^..in performing.the,duties required by said act of. As- seinbly. Which being read, On motion of Mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock.. FRIDAY, November 2G, 1841. Mr. .Laughlin submitted .the following: - , ■Resolved by the .General-Assembly of the StaFe of Tennessee, That his Excellency, the Governor be, and he is hereby directed to transmit to the President of the Senate and Speaker of the Mouse of Repre- sentatives in-Congress, copies of the memorial of this General Assem- bly, adopted,on the 25th November, 1841, covering copies of the re- solutions therein referred to, on the subject of the claims ,oficertain vol- unieers from 4his State, for horses and other property lost in the pend- ing Indian war in Florida. j Which being read, - On morion of Mr. Laughlin, The rule requiring resolutions 4o lie over for one day was suspended, and said resolution.adopted. s f ' , Orderedi That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives therewith. Air, Laughlin introduced A bill for the relief of James Bradford. , Which was read a first time and passed. On motion of Air. Foster, Said bill was referred to the Committee on Claims< . Mr. Turney introduced , A bill to prevent allowances, and to fix permanently the ' fees of the Clerks of the several Courts in this State. ' • Was read a first time and passed. ■ Mr. Foster returned a bill, by him withdrawn for amendment, con- cerning Clerk's fees in certain cases, .witho ^amendment, a - Which bill, on motion of Mr. Foster, , Was laid on the table. ... The Senate, on motion of Mr. Hardwicke, took up the consideration of a resolution by'him submitted on yesterday, directory to tire,-' Branch Ihmk of Tennessee, at Clarksvillc, relating to the by-laws and internal regulations of said Branch Bank, and concerning borrowers and deal- rrs-at said Bank, that said Branch Bank report to the Senate a copy of • ihe by-laws, and internal regulations, touching discounts, and renewal' nf not. es, at s id Bank, the number of .discount days in each week, and' whether the Board meets regularly on said disccunt days, or other- wise, &c. Which Kf-ing Was adopt^O. 256 JOURNAL OF A message from the House of Representatives, hy .VIr. Mitchell, their clerk : Ma. Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up and read a memorial of citizens of the Slate of Tennessee, residing on the Forked Deer river, praying an act of incorporation and appropriation to be made by the State, to improve the navigation of said river, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate, i The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign an enrolled act to appoint Commissioners on Bark's Turnpike road, lead- ing from, Sparta to the Crab Orchard. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate signed said enrolled act, and ■ordered the same/to be deposited in the office of the Secretary of State. The Senate, 011 motion of Mr! Turney, took up the consideration of •"a bill to authorise the Bank of Tennessee and Branches, to renew all notes of two hundred dollars and under, by calling len per cent, semi- annually*'1' Mr. Martin offered an amendment to said bill, by striking out the words in said bill and caption, "semi-annually," and insert in lieu thereof, •'Tour months." Which amendment offered by Mr. Martin, being considered of, and the sense qf' the Senate therein had, Was rejected. Mr. Foster offered to amend said bill by inserting therein, after the words "by calling ten per cent." the words "when the Said note shall fall due." Said amendment being read, And the sense of the Senate thereon had, Was adopted—ayes 13—-nays 11. The ayes and nays being demanded by Mr. Turney, Those who Voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbet- ter, Martin, Motley, Peyton, Sevier, Warner, and Williams— 13. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Powell^ Ross, Waterhouse, and Mr Speaker Turney—11. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Ledbetter moved to amend said bill by inserting therein, after the words "when the said note shall fall due,"1 the words "on the oii- ednal'sum borrowed." Which amendment being read, And the sense of the Senate thereon had, Was adopted—ayes 16—nays 8. The ayes and nays being demanded b) Mr* Turney, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Fiey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jmjniitas L Highlit], Lr-dbetter, Motley, c,.. Almruu Vt"^- liarrs, and Mr. Speaker Tur >ev—I6y THE SENATE. Messrs. Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Ross, and Waterhouse—8. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Foster offered the following amendment: uAnd provided nothing in this act shall be so construed as to compel said Rank to renew any note below one hundred dollars." Which being read, Mr. Foster afterwards withdrew said amendment. Mr. Laughlin moved to amend the caption of said bill by striking out the words u semi-annually." Which motion prevailing, Said amendment was adopted. Mr. Jennings moved to amend said bill by adding thereto, after the words " in the said Bank or any of the branches," the lollowing words : a and provided this act shall not be so construed as to apply to notes originally over two hundred dollars, but which may have been reduced by renewals below that sum." And said amendment being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time. The question recurred Upon the passage of said bill, which being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 14, nays 9. The ayes and nays being demanded by Mr.'Ledbetter, Those who voted in the affirmative were: Messrs. Foster, Frey, Gardner, Ilardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Mac- lin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr, Speaker Tu-rney—14. Those who voted in the negative were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Jennings, Lodbetter, Martin, Motley, Pey- ton, Sevier, and Williams—9. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, a-'id ordered to be engrossed, and transmitted to the House of Representatives. .On motion of Mr. Laughlin, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M, EVENING SESSION, Sir. Foster introduced A bill to amend the act of 1S35, chapter 75; Which was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up the further consideration of a message from t1 c House of Representatives, transmitting the memorial of Commissioners appointed by an aetof the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, to organize Powell county, praying the Legislatuie to pass a la or to re- fund to said Commissioners cermin sums cf money paid and advancr d by faid Commissioners in discharge of the duties imposed upon them by said act, which was considered, when, On motion of Mr. Johnson, Said memorial was referred to the Committee on new Coim'ies and County line*. 19 :258 JOURNAL OF The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to encourage literature and scientific associations. And on rriotion of Mr. Foster, Said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to change the venue in civil causes in certain cases.. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to prevent indictments or presentments. Which bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Turney introduced A bill to regulate the practice of shaving or purchasing notes, and to make it indictable to purchase or shave notes at a greater discount to twelve and one half per cent. • Which bill was read a first time and passed. . The Senate took up the consideration of a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting a .memorial from sundry citizens of the State of Tennessee, residing on the Forked Deer River; praying an act of incorporation for the improvement of the navigation of said river. Which being read, was, . On motion of Mr. Ashe, Referred to the Committee on Internal Improvement. The Senate took up the consideration of a message from the House of Representatives, transmi'tting a resolution adopted by the House of Re- \ presentafives, directory to the Committee on Banks, to investigate the subject of the .petition of Edward V/; Dale's securities, and to report on 1\e subject matter thereof, and to investigate the conduct of the directors of\the Branch Bank of Tennessee, at Columbia. , . Which being read, hit Matthews moved to amend said resolution by striking out all mat- ters therein relating lo the directors of said Branch Bank. Mr. Mart in moved to lay said message and proposed amendment o: the tablehi Which luotion prevailing, Said message aud proposed amendment was laid on the table. On motion\f It] r. Hardwicke, The Senate\djourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. SATURDAY, November 27, 1841. Mr. Waterhouse presented .a petition of sundry citizens of Mario: county, praying that Richard S'horkley be permitted by law to sell byre- tail spirituous liquors, \pthout paying a tax therefor. Which being read, ' ' Was ordered to be tran&pitfed to the House of Representatives. Mr. Warner presented a petition of G3 citizens and voters ofBetfo county, praying a repeal of the tippling law of 1837-8. Which being read, On motion of Mr. Warner, Was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. THE SENATE. 25!) A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Ma. S^f.akiXr : The House of Representatives have taken up and considered a petition from sundry citizens of the county of Henry, pray-' ing the repeal of the actot lh29, chapter 70, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. Mr. Waruer, chairman from the Committee on Claims, to 'whom had \ eeri referred, u a bill for the relief of the legal representatives of Dan- id Fox, deceased," report that said committee have had'the same under consideration, and from an examination of the documents accompanying the same, deem its provisions just and proper, and that said pension should he paid, and have directed him to recommend its passage. And the sense of the Senate being had thereon, said report was con urred in. And s&id bill was then read a third and last time, and the question, u Shall said bill pass?" being had, was determined in-the affirmative-— ayes 1G—nays 7. The-ayes and nays being demanded, The. e who voted in the affirmative were# Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Mao- h, Martin, Matthews, Peyton, Powell,. Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, M illiams, and Mr. Speaker Turney—56. Those who voted in the negative \yere*, Messrs. Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Miller, Motley, Nelson, and Se- »icr—7. S6 said bill'was passed upon it& third and last reading. Was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted t6^the House of Repre- scltatives, Mr. Vainer, Chairman frc/a the Committee on Claims, to whom had been referred '-a bill for the relief of, and to refund to Samuel Ik IJajk- ett, late Sheriffand tax collector for Rhea county, the sum offprt)-four lollars aiid forty-nine cents;" reports that said committee have had the same under consideration, and think its provisions just and proper, and fiat relief should be Afforded, and have directed him to -recommend it& passage, WhereUpon, sairf bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of Mrv Martin^ Tool; up the further consideration o/ a message from the House of Representatives, being a resolution adopted by the House, director," fo the Committee on Banks, relative to the petition of the securities of 11. \V. Dale, late Cashier of the Branch of the Bank of the State of Ten- nessee at Columbia, and also to'investigate the conduct of the Directory of said Bank. Mr. Matthews revived his motipn made on yesterday, to strike out that part of said resolution refatiqg to the Directory of said Branch Bank. Winch motion for striking out being considered by the Fena'u Was rejected. The Senate further considering said resolutions, concur therein. 2G0 JOURNAL OF •Ordered,-Thai the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives therewith. ^ On motion ofMf. Foster, The Committee on Education and Common Schools, to whom had been referred the consideration'of "n bill from the House of Kepresea- tatives, to amend an Which being read, ' \ . . Mr. Ledbetter offered- the following.amendment : \ ''The'Clc-rk and Master or Clerk of .the CireuitNjourts or other persons appointed Commissioners shall be allowed the satne fees upon 1 sales made by Jiirn, as now are allowed by law, to the different sheriffs for performing the same services. Provided, however, when the mount of the sale exceeds the sum of- . dollars, Be shall be allowed 1 or cent." ' Which amendment, being read, On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, Leave was given him and Mr. Ikey, to withdraw said bill and siaend- m-vni affixed thereto, for further amendment.' ■ ' hi". Gardner introduced THE SENATE. 2G1 A bill to amend the act of 1835, chapter 15. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. llardwieke in. the chair. . • The Senate, o.n motion o.f Mr. Turney, Took up the further consideration of a resolution submitted by Mr. Turney, on the 28th ultimo, to elect a Senator to the Congress of the United States, from the State of Tennessee, for six years from the 4th of March last. Mr. Johnson moved that the Senate adjourn until Monday morning next. . Ami the sense of the Senate being had thereon, Said motion to adjourn was rejected. When a.call of the Senate was demanded and had, resulting m Sen- a tors .present 19—absent 6. Senators present—Messrs. Ashe, Brad berry, Foster, Frey, Hard- wlcke, Jennings, Johnson, Led better, Madia, Matthews,. Miller, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, lluss, Sevier, .Williams, and Mr. Speaker Tutney—19.. Senators absent—Messrs. Gardner, Luughlin, Martin, Ileneau, We- terhouse, and. Warner—6. The Senator from'Lincoln continued to debate on the subject math r of taking up the resolution-proposing to elect a Senator lb the Congresr of the United States. Mr. Nelson rose to a point of order, Called Mr. Ross to order, who continued the' debate,. Mr.' Nelson called on Mr. ITrruwicke in the chair, to restore order in the Senate. ' Mr. Hardwicke declared , that being called to the chair, and on'/ temporarily presiding, that Senators had been indulged in thus proceed.- log, and strictly that a motion to take up was-not debatable, )et he would not change the practice which had prevailed. Mr. Ledbetter called upon the chair to stop further debate. Mr. Loss, proceeding in his argument against talking up the -reson-i- lion. The chair permitting the argument to progress. Mr. Ledbetter appealed from the decision given by the chair to toe Senate, on a point of order, and submitted the following stateme t mi writing, to wit". -'The Senator from Rutherford called upon the chair to stop debate upon the motion to take up the resolution, as being out of order, ami- contrary to the settled practice of the Senate " The chair refused to'cul ofrdeb-te upon the question, from which de- cision the Senator from Rutherford appealed. Mr. Ledbetter afterwards withdrew his appeal to the Senate, from the decision of "the chair. On motion of Mr. Turney, The Senate adjourned until Monday morning, 9 o'clock. 262 JOURNAL OF MONDAY, November 29, 1841. Mr. Powell presented a memorial of 65 citizens of Giles county, praying that a law be passed, offering a bounty on each bushel of cocoons, raw sdk, sewing silk, &c. the growth and production of the State of Tennessee, for five years. Which being read, was On motion of Mr. Powell, Referred to the Committee on Agriculture and Manufactures. Mr. Gardner presented the petition of sundry citizens of Wcakb county, praying the enlargement of the corporate limits of said town, accompanied with A bill to enlarge the corporate limits ofthe town of Liesden. Which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of Mr. Gardner, The Senate took up the consideration of a preamble an 1 resohnbn by him heretofore submitted, appointing Thomas Brown and Hopkins L. Turney, Senators to the Congress of the United States,- the former for six years, from the 4th of March last, to succeed the Hoiorable Alexander Anderson, and the latter to serve out the unexpired term of the Honorable Felix Grundy, deceased. Which being read, Mr. Williams moved to lay .said preamble and resolution on the table. Mr. Williams moved a call of the Senate, which being had, Senators present answering, were, Messrs. Ami-.', Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Haidwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin. Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Watefhouse, Warren, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney—23. Senators absent—Messrs. Peyton, and Reneau—2. Mr. Powell offered the following amendment in lieu of the preamble and resolution submitted by Mr. Gardner, to wit: Resolved by the General Jlssembly of the State of Tenncsrce, That Hopkins L. Turney be, and is hereby chosen a Senator in the Congress of the United States, to serve out the unexpired term of the Honoiable Felix Grundy, deceased. Which was read. Mr. Ledbetter moved to lay said amendment on the table. And the question, Shall said amendment be laid on the table? beirr had, was determined in the negative—ayes 11—nays 12. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley Nelson, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—11. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Tur- ney—12. So said motion to lay on the table was rejected. The Senator from Maury beine-Dresent, and not voting, asked an'* THE SENATE. obtained leave to have enrolled upon the journal of the Senate, his rea- sons therefor. That he had agreed with, and promised the Honorable Senator from Sumner, on Saturday last, who had obtained leave of absence to visit his family, that the Senator from Maury would, on no occasion, vote on any party question, until the Senator from Sumner was in his seat, and therefore asked the Senate to excuse him fiom voting upon any question of that character, which may be considered of by the Senate, until the return of the Senator from Sumner, who is expected on this day. And the reasons being considered of, by the Senate, and deemed proper and sufficient, and the Senator from Maury excused by fhe unanimous voice of the Senate, for failing to vote upon any question ui the character aforesaid, according to his agreement, &c. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment offered by Mr. Powell, in lieu of the preamble and resolution submitted by Mr. Gardner. Mr. Ledbetter offered the following amendment to the amendment offered by Mr. Powell, to wit: Resolved, That the Senate meet the House of Representatives in their Hall, on Wednesday next, the 1st day of December, for the purpose of electing two Senators to the Congress of the United States, one for six years, from the 4th of March last; the other to fill the unexpired term of the Honorable Felix Grundy, deceased. Which being read, And the question, Shall the amendment offered by the Senator from Rutherford, to the amendment offered by the Senator from Carter, in lieu of the preamble and resolution submitted by the Senator from Weakly, be adopted? being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 11—nays 12, The ayes and nays being demanded by Mr. Ledbetter, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, Sevier, and Vyilliams—11. Those who voted in the negative v, ere, Messrs. Gardner, Hnrdwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Tinney-— 12. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recured upon the adoption of ihe amendment cf- fered by the Senator from Carter, in lieu of the j r amble and resolution submitted by the Senator from Weakly, which being Lad, was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 12—nays 11. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardivicke, Johnson, Laughlin, MacTn, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Tur- ney—12. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson^ Reneau,,Sevier, and Williams—11. 264 JOURNAL OF So said amendment was adopted in lieu of said preamble and resoh- tion, submitted by the Senator .from Weakly. The question then recurred 'upon the adoption of the resolution sub- mittcd by the Senator from Carter, which being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 12—nays 11. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Tut- .iiey—12. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Ashe, Pradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Reneati, Sevier, and Williams—11. So said resolution was adopted. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with, and ask their concurrence therein. Mr. ilardwickein the Chair. The henate, on motion of Mr. Turnny, Took up the consideration of a resolution by him submitted on the 2dth uirimd, pioposing that the Senate meet the House of Representa- lives in the Representative Hall on the day of to elect a Senator to the Congress of the United States, for six years from the -Rh of March last Which beting read, Mr. Turney .asked and obtained leave to fill the blanks in said resolu- tion with Friday, the 3d of December next, which was accordingly dune, end said iesolulion \\ as again read. The question, " Shall said resolution be adopted?" being had, was defeimincd in the affirmative—ayes 12—nays 00. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Predbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Lcneau, Sevier, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney—12. Those who voted in the negative—none. There being 12 Senators in their seats who were called, but declined ve'mg. Whereupon, Mr. Hardwicke in the Chair, announced that said resolu- tion was adopted. From which decision the'Senator from Warren appealed to ihe Sen- ate. Mr. Ledbetter submitted the following statement, and moved that the cleik be directed to enter the same on the journal of the Semite. Which motion prevailed. Said statement being in writing as follows: There being twelve affirmative voters the resolution Was adopted— Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, .Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Warren, and Waterhouse being1 present in their seats, and refusing to vote for or against the resolution, Mr. Martin being also present, but was excused from voting on his own motion. THE SENATE. 2 65 On motion of Mr, Ledbetter, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. evening session. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr Speaker: Iain directed by'the House ©f Representatives to re-transmit to the Senate "a bill of the House of Representatives to change the venue in civil causes in certain cases," in conformity to a re- quest of the Senate, made through .a message of the Senate to the House of Representatives. Also, a petition of certain citizens of Cleaveland, praying that said, town be incorporated, which was read and considered by the House of Representatives, and which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. Mr. Maclin introduced A bill for the relief of the Lagrange and Memphis Railroad Company. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of Mr.. Foster, took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives to increase the jurisdiction of justices of the peace. Which was read a third and last time. Mr. Pevten offered the following amendment to said bill: " Provid* <1 cither party may have a trial by jury, and upon application of either par- ty, the justice shall issue his summons to the constable, commanding him instantly to summon twelve competent jurymen, v\ ho shall appearand shall be paid the allowance uow allowed by law to jurymen, which, shall be taxed in the bill of cost." h hich being read, the question then recurred upon the adoption of said amendment, which was determined in the negative—syes 2—nav» 23 The ayes and nays being demanded, 't hose who voted in the allii nmtive were, Messrs. Peyton and Mr. Speaker Tunvv. Those who voted in the negative wdre, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Prev, Gardner, Ilardwirke. Jen- nings, Johtiwoa, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maeliu, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reuenu, Ross, Sevier, WaterUouse, .Vainer, and Williams. ' So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Warner thereupon otfered the following amendment to said bill ; Sec. 2. JJc it eti(t>'fsd, That the provisions of this act shall only rx- lend to special endorsements, where the demand and notice required by law shall be expressly waved by the terms of the endorsement. Which being read, and the sense • of the Senate thereon had, was adopted. Mr. Peyton offered the following amendment to said hill: "Sec. — That in all cases where, judgment-may he rendered against the endorser, and not against the make:, it shall be lawful for the justice. 2§6 JOURNAL OF on motion, to render judgment in favor of the endorser against the maker? in the same manner and under the same rules that judgments by law are rendered in favor of the security against the principal." Which being read, 1 lie question recurring upon the adoption of said amendment, which being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, nays 13. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the aiiirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Mac ia, Martin, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, and Mr. Speaker Turney. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Bradbury, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Ross, Sevier, Wateihouse, Warner, and Williams, So said amendment was rejected, Mr. Turney offered the following amendment to said bill: Be itcti'uteJ, That hereafter the several justices of the peace in this State shall have jurisdiction of all "sums not exceeding five hundred do!- lars, when the same is due by note or other writing for money, signed by the party charged, or against whom judgment shall be rendered." Which being rt ad, Mr. Ledbetter moved to lay said amendment on the table. And thereupon the question was had and determined in the negative— ayes 12, nay s 13. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who vote J i.i the aiiirmative were, Messrs. Bradbury, Fiey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, and Warner. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Waterhouse, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Tur- ney. So said motion was rejected. Mr. Warner moved to »tnke out all that part of the amendment of- fereu by Mr. Turney afterlbe word "note." Which motion Mr. Warner afterwards withdrew. Mr. Maitin moved to ^rike out of the amendment offered By Mr. Tur- ney the words "not exceeding five hundred dollars." And thereupon, tlt,e question upon said amendment was had, and de- termined in the negative—ayes 11, nays 14. The. ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, ^ Messrs. Foster, Frey, Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, and Williams. Thot-e who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Ashe, B ndburv, liatdwieke, Jennings, Ledbetter, Matthews, i'der, Motley, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Martin moved to amend said amendment offered by Mr. Turner, THE SENATE. 2.67 by striking out the words " five hundred dollars," and inssrting" in lieu thereof " two thousand dollars." And thereupon, the question upon said amendment being had, was de- feerminfjd in the negative—ayes 10, nays 15. The ayes and nays being demanded, Th(jse who voted in the affirmative' were, MeSsrs. Foster, Frey, Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclhi, Martin, Nelson, Reneau, and Sevier. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs.- Ashe, Bradbury, Hardwieke, Jennings, Ledbetter* Matthews, Mil/er, Motley, Peyton, Powellj Ross, Waterhouse, Warner,. Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred npon the adoption of the amendment of- fered by Mr Turney, which was had, and determined in the negative— ayes 12, nays 13. The ayes and nays being* demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Foster, Frey, Hard .vieke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Mat- thews, Motley, Reneau, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney. Those who voted in the negative were, . Messrs. Ashe,-Bradbury, Gardner, Jennings, Ledbetter, Martin, Mil- Ier, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Sevier and Warner. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill* which being bad, was determined in the 'negative. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwieke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbet- ter, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Waterhouse, Warner, and Williams. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Maclin, Martin, Nelson, Pey- ton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, and Mr. Speaker Turney. So said bill was rejected. Ordered, That the clerk transmit said bill to the. House of Repiesen- tatives, and acquaint the Blouse with the rejection thereof. Mr. Turney moved a re-consideration of the vote rejecting said bill. Which motion prevailed. The Senate further considering said bill—the question recurring on the passage of said bill, \yas had, and determined in the negative—ayes 12, nays 13. The ayes and nays being damanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs'. Bradbury, Hardwieke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Mat- thews, Miller, Motley, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams, and Mr. Speak- er Tuvney. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Maclin, Martin, Nel- son, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, and Sevier. So'said bill was rejected. 268 JOURNAL -OF. Ordered, That the clevk acquaint the House ©^Representatives there- with. ' , '•1 On motion of Mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. TUESDAY, November'.30, 1841. 1 Mr. Hardvvicke returned a bill by him withdrawn for amer.dmenyo divide the Slate into-Senatorial and Representative Districts, under the enumeration of 1841, with an amendment in lieu of the whole bill. Which being read, was adopted. The question recurred upon the .passage of sa'd bill, upon its first reading, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, nays 11. The ayes and nays being demanded by Mr. Nelson, Those who voted tin the affirmative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, John-son, Laughlin, Maclisp Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speak- er Turney. - * Those who vofdd in. the negative were, . Messrs. As|ie, .Bradbury, .Foster, Frcjg Jennings, Ledbetter,. Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier, and Wiiliams. ' . So said bill was passed upon its first reading. The Senate, on motion-of Mr. Laughlin, took up the consideration of .A bid to remove.the seat of government from. Nashville. • Which being read, • • . ' Mr. Laughlin moved to amend said bill., by striking out the words session of the," occurring in said hill after the words "whenibe present,"-and insert in lieu thereof the words "the next regular and stated session shall' Which amendment being considered by the Senate, was adopted. Sir. Martin moved to'amend said bill, by adding thereto the following: "ami that the 7th section of the act passed February 1st, 1840, making Nashville the seal of government, is hereby repealed." And the sense of the Senate being had thereon, said amendment was adopted. ' - - And on motion of Mr. Martin, Said bill and amendments was laid on the taMe.. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Powell, took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, giving further time for niak- ing surveys and obtaining grants on entries heretofore made. Which was teacl, When Mr, Johnson offered the following amendment, to wit: "And also upon-all platts and certificates of survey heretofore made, and upon which grants may not have been issued." Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said-amend- rnent was adopted. ' Mr. Tufncy pilfered the following" amendment: " Provided this act' shall not affect vested rights" Which being read and considered by the Senate, was rejected. Mr. Laughlin moved the following amendment: " Provided, that no THE SENATE. 2m Surveyor si all be-authorized to survey any lands previously surveyed and granted, shall be void." And thessnse of the Senate being had thereon, said amendment was rejected. Said bill was read a third'and last time.. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 20—nays 1. The ayes aid nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Bndbury, Foster, Frey. Gardner, Hardvvicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laugdm, lYIaclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson,.Powell, Ross, Sevier, Vatevhouse, Warner, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney. Mr. Motley voting, in the negative. * The Senate took up the consideration-of A bill to prevent allowances, and to fix permanently, the fee of' clerks of the several ccurts in this State. Which was read, And on motioc of Mr. Ledbelter, Laid on the taUe. The Senate took up'the consideration of A bill to enlarge ihe corporation limits of the town of. Dresden.. Which was reac a second time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to amend the act of 1835, chapter' 15. Which was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bid for the relief of the Lagrange and Memphis Rail Road Cam- ■pory. _ ^ Winch was read a second tune and passed.' Mr. Maclin introduced A bill for the .appointment of trustees in certain cases. Which was read a first time and passed. Vlr. Maclin introduced A bill to dispose of the vacant, unappropriated and rehised■ land within the State of Tennessee, lying South and West of the Congress- Innnlline, in conformity with the-act of Congress, chapter 6., approved Xkhruary IS, 1840. Which was read, and On motion of Mr. Maclin, Was referred to the Committee on Public Lands. The Senate took up the consideration cf A bill to amend the act of 1835', chapter 75. Which was read a third and last time, and the question," Shall said bill pass? ' was ligd, and determined in the'affirmative—ayes 22—nays none. The affirmative voters were, Messrs Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Ilardvu'eke,Jennings Johnson, Laughlim, Ledbelter, Madin, Matthews., Milter, Motley, Nel~ son, Peyton, Boss-, Seviei, Wateihouse, Warner, Williams, and Mr. Spea'''w Ternrr—qj." JOURNAL OF Nay?—none. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading and was or- dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their eh rk. Mn. Speakeu: The Speaker of the House of Representatives did Ihis day sign an enrolled act entitled " an act for the ie$ef of the legal representatives of Daniel Fox, deceased." And then he withdrew. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate signed said Enrolled act, and i rdered it to lie deposited in the office of the Secretary of State. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to prevent indictments and resentments in (rertain cases.11 Which being read, Mr. Turney offered the following amendment : ' P, (iriied, he does not otherwise misbehave him^lf." Mr. Gar Iner offered the .following amendment to said amendment, u by turb ilent, vulgar, disorderly or quarrelsome ccfrjduct, constituting himself a public nuisance. Provided, that in no cise shall unpresent- i. cnt fr mi any part of the punishment of the offencp of drunkenness.11 Mr. Turney asked and obtained leave to withdraw his amendment. Mr. Warner moved the following amendment: Pr td, he or they commit no other offence against the law." WhAli being'read and considered, was adopted. Mr. R ss moved to strikeout alHhat part of tl/e bill after the woul, u drunl ( mess." Which being consideied, and the sense of th|b Senate thereon had, s,iid amendment was rejected. ^aul hill as amended, was read a third and la)st tim-e, and the ques- ti >n, " hall said bill pass ?" was had, and determined in the affirmn- tive—ay s 22—nays 2. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were, Ivlessts. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Ilardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin) Matthews, Miller, Mot- ley, Neffim, Peyton, Powell, Sevier, Waterhdmse, Warner, "Williams, rind Mr. Speaker Turney—22. - The negative voters were, Messr. Foster and Ross—2. So saU bill passed on its third and last reading, was ordered to be murosscd and transmitted to the House of Representatives. <*n motion of Mr. Warner, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. evening session. Mr. Gaidner introduced A bill to amend the act of 1831, chapter 52, and the act of 1827, hapter 4fh Which was read a first time qnd passed. THE SENATE. 271 The Senate took up the consideration of A bill for the relief of, and to refund to Samuel It. Ilaekett, late sheriff and tax collector for Rhea county, the sum of oily-four dollars and fifty-nine cents. Which was read a third and last time, and the question, u Shall said bill pass ?" was had, and determined in the atthinative—ayes 18—nays —4. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative votes were, Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Peyton, iJo\veli, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney —It). . The negative voters were, Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Motley, and Nelson—4. So said bill was passed upon its third and last'reading, was ordered to be engrossed and. transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate took up the consideration of . A bill to change the venue in civil suits in certain cases." Which being read, Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill, by inserting therein after the words u it shall be the duty of such judge or chanct'llor," the following words, u upon the application of either party." And the sense of the Senate being had thereon, said amendment was adopted. Said bill as amended, was read a third and last time, a id the ques- tion, " Shall said blllpass4?" being had,was determine m the affirm a- tive—ayes 23—nays 1. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner. Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Mai tin, Matthews, Mil ler. Motley, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Wateihouse, Warner, Wil- liams, and Mr. Speaker Turney—23. Mr. Nelson voting in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last read ng, was ordered to bp engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Thi Senate took up the consideration of A bill directory to clerks, witnesses, and suitors, and to amend the h.w relative to witnesses attendance. Mr. Ledbetter moved to amend said bill, by striking out the follow- in g: Sec. 7. Be it-enacted, That after the reading of the court minutes each morning, the clerk shall also read the probate of witnesses made the p eaeding day, and if either party shall object to any portion so maa, exception shall be then, or during the same term taken, arid the ciurt shall decide upon the same instanter, or on good cause shown may defer such decision until the next court, but execution may issue tor the residue of the costs not excepted to, and exceptions so taken shall be in writing, therein stating the name of the witness or witnesses excepted to, and the grounds of the exception. 272 JOURNAL OF And said amendment being read, and lbs sense of the Senate there- upon had, said amendment was rejected. Said bill was read a third and last time; arid the question recurring upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the afhrma- time—ayes 19—nays 4. The ayes and nays being demanded. Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, 'Hardwicke, Jen- ntngs, Johnson, Laughlin, Maelin, Martin, Miller, Peyton, Pcwelj, Rrs", Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, and Williams—19. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Ledbetter, Matthews, Nelson, and i\Ir. Speaker Turney—4 So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- tiered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Foster returned "a bill by him withdrawn for amendment, con- cerning clerk's fees in certain cases," without amendment. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment ot- Ihred by Mr. Gardner, when, On motion of Mr. Foster, Su;d bill was laid on the table. Mr. Warner moved that the Senate re-consider the vote op the vole, on the passage, on its third and last reading of a bill to change the venue in civil suits, in certain cases. On motion of Mr. Martin, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. WEDNESDAY, December 1, 1841. Mr. Powell introduced A bill concerning dams in Kolston river. Was read a first time and passed. Mr. Laughlin introduced A bill to alter and make certain, the lines between Wilson, Cannon, mil De Kalb counties. Was read a first time and passed. On motion of Mr. Laughlin. Said bill was referred to the Committee on New Counties and County Lines. Mr. Waterhouse introduced A biil for the payment of Jailors fees in certain cases. Wcsread a first time and passed. Mr. Speaker Turnt-y presented a petition from sundry citizens of Lawrence county, praying the passage of a law changing drill musters, md for other purposes. Which being read, On motion of Mr. Matthews, Wa,s referred to the Committee on Mili'nry J.fai.?. The Senate took up the consideration cf A bill to amend the act < f 18-35, chapter Id. Which was read, when TOE SENATE. 273 Mr. Warner offered the following amendment: viProvU&J, That notivng herein contained, shall he 50 construed as to Miect the rights and interest ol'ftmes covert or executors." Mr. Gardner ottered the following amendment to the amendment 0i- iued by Mr. Warner, Which Mr. Warner accepted. u Who were, such at the time of the sale, and provided, that they shall have three years in which to sue, after the removal of the disabil- ilv of coverture or minority." Mr. Turney 0 fried the following amendment in lieu of the amend* mant oliere.l l»y Mr. Warner: Section 7. Bi it ena:tcd, That all sales of land made under the provi dc. ns of this act and the other acts of the Assembly for the taxes, shall be good to pass the title to the purchaser, to all intents and pur* poses. Sec. 8. £2 it em:-ted7 That before the sheriff of any county shall ^ell any hinds fir the taxes, it sh ill he his duty to summons two free- holders, who sha'l val le the land, and the sheiilTshall state in • his ad- \ertisement the value, thereof, as fixed by the valuers, and before the title shall ve.tin the puiehaser, lie shall, at the expiration of the time for re lemption, pay into the hands of the Treasurer of the State, fir the use of the owner of the had, one thiid of the value thereof', \shich shall he paid to the owner upon application. Which be rig read, The que-uion recurred upon the adoption of the amendment offered by Mr. vVarner, was had, and determined in the allirmative—ayes 14 nays 9. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the ailirmativc were, Messrs. Gar luer, Hirdwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Moclin, Martin, Mitthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Sevier, \Vaterhouse, and W arner-M4. Those who voted in the negative were, * Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Jennings, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Williams, an 1 M\ Speiker Turney—9. .So s lid amendment was adopted. The question then recnireu upon the adoption of the amendment of- feied by Mr. Turney, in lieu of the amendment ode red by Mr. Warner, and thereupon Was Lad, and determined in the negative—ayes 8— nays 14. The ayes and n pys being demanded, Those who vnied in the afiiimitive were, Messrs. Ashe, Jennings, Jo.inson, Nelson, Peyton, Ross, Williams and Mr. Speaker Turney—8. Those who Voted in the negative were, Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Gerdrer, HimKviebe, Lnughlin, Maeiin, Mar in, M ii hews, Miller, Motley, Powell, Sevier, Waterhcu e, and W uner— I 4. >Sn said amendment was rejected. Mr. Gardner moved th.> foiicuv:ng amendment, to v;*t: 274 ' JOURNAL OF Sec-. 7. Z?c it enacted, That from and after the passage of this art all sates of land for the non-payment of taxes on said land, shall be valued. Provided, That in the notice of sale the No. of grant or entry, of acres of surveyor's district, of range, and section and the name of the person.to whom granted, be given ; the land to be subject to redemp- t-icn, as by th.e laws of this State as at present. , Which being read, And the sense of the Senate therpon had, Said amendment was adopted. On motion of Mr. Gardner, . Said bill was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. . ;The Senate took up the consideration of the'memorial of the Pred- deal and Directors of the Hiwassee Rail Road Company, which was, On motion of Mr. Miller, Referred to the Committee on Internal Improvement. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Laughlin, 'look up the consideration of a motion to re-consider the vote reject- A bill from the House of Representatives, to change the venue is civil causes, in certain cases. Which bill was, upon its second readingjn the Senate, rejected,and iransmit'ed to the House ot Representatives. A ud. afterwards a special message fro in the Senate to the House of Representatives, requesting the re-transmission «.f said bill to the Se- jiute, was transmitted. Which bill in accordance to the message of the s Senate, was re- nans milted by a message from the House oi Representatives this day. And the sense of the Senate being thoreon had, Siiid motion to re-consider the vote rejecting said bill prevailed. . The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to change the venue n -civil causes in certain cases.. Which bill was read a second time and passed. Th.e Senate took up the consideration of \ bill to extend the. corporate limits of the town of Dresden. ■ "Which Avas read a third and last time, And the question, Shall said bill pass? was had', and determined 1* 1 :.■>'* affirm alive. / So said bill was passed on its third and last-reading, and was ordered ho engrossed, and transmitted to the House of Representatives^ 'The Senate took up the consideration o( \ bill for the relief of the Lagrange and Memphis Rail Urrid .Com- ) "'nv- .. , ' W h.eh was read a third and last tufne. And the question', Shall said bill pass? was had, and determined i« the affirmative. .And so said bill was .passed upon i's third and last reading, rnrl or- dm- d to be engrossed, ami ir admitted to the Mouse of Reprm-a-'v t.\ ff. THE SENATE. 275 The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to divide the State into Senntoiial and Representative districts. Mr. Foster moved that fifty copies be printed for the use of the Senate. Which motion prevailed, and On motion of Mr. Foster, Said bill was laid on the table. Mr. Warner asked and obtained lemeto withdraw his motion, made on yesterday, to re-consider the vote of the Senate upon the third and last reading of "a bill to change the venue in civil suits, in certain t uses.'1 Which motion tore-consider said vote was accordingly withdrawn. On motion of Mr. Nelson, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. evening. session. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Laughlin, Took up the consideration of an appeal to the Senate, taken from the decision of Mr. Hardwicke in the chair, announcing the adoption of a resolution submitted by Mr. Turney, proposing that the Seriate meet the House of Representatives in their llall, on Friday, the 3d Decern- her, 1841, for the purpose of electing a Senator to the Congress of the. Uniled States, for six years, from the 4th of March last. Which appeal taken by Mr. Laughlin from the decision of the chair being amended, And the sense of the Senate thereon had, was sustained, And said resolution rejected. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up and read a third and last time, and passed the following bills, to wit; A bill to refund to White county the fines and forfeitures wrongfully paid to the Treasurer of the State. ALo, A bill to authorise the establishing of ferries on the Mississippi river. Also, A bill to provide for the election of the town constable for the town of Jackson, by the qualified voters of said to\vn. Also, A bill to authorise Chancellors to appoint special terras f„,r holding Chancery Courts, Which bills I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask thci* c o n r' u ive u c e t h e re i n. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered, tf,. solution of the Senate, appointing Hopkins L. Turney a Senator ;n the Congress of the United States, to serve, out the unexpired Term < f the Kmorahle Felix Glumly, deceased. In wb ieh resolution the House of Representative'' non-concur. And then he withdrew. The Senate, on motion.of Mr. Turney, Took up the following resolution, submitted Mr, Turney, on [he nOc:.Rr-. StH:. • m , ^ . JOtRNAL OF ' " Resolved' by the' General' Jisseinbly^of the- 'Sta'e of Ttnn'eesee, That 'the Senate meet the House of llepresentativcs in their' Hall," 011 the day of , '■ ' to elect a Senator to the Congress of the United States, , to till thelunexpired term of the Honorable Felix Grundy, deceased.. Mr, Turney. asked knd obtained leave to fill the blanks in said reso- •' Iutioh With "Friday, the 3d day of December, 1841. . , ,. Which'was accordingly do,ne. . " . v, Mr. Turney moved the following, amendment to said resolution: , -'I^csolved further. That the Senate meet the House ' of Represent?,- tives on Thursday, the second day of December, 1841, to elect a Sena- tor in the Congress of the United States, for six years, to succeed the -; ilonorable Alexander Anderson, from the 4th of March last. ' Vyhich amendment being read, 'The question, Shall said .amendment be adopted ? being had, wasde- ' J.erinined' in the affirmative—rayes 13—nays 12. , ■ _ '.The ayes and nays being demanded, y -Those vrho voted.in the affirmative'were, . Messrs. Ashe,'Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter,,Motley ^ *'Kelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams, and Mr. ^Speaker Tur- hey"—13. • ' Those who voted in the negative wer?, • . ' 1 • .Messrs'. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Mae'Ih,* Matthews, Miller, Powell,; Ross, Waterhouset, and Warner—12. I ■ • So said amendment was adopted. " \ The,question then recurred upon .the adoption of said resolution. . Which Was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 13—nays 12. . The pyes and nays being demanded, ^ Thos^ who voted in the affirmative were, * . >. Messrs* Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey,'Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, • Nelson, Peyton, Rerieaii, Sevier, Wiliiaras, and Mr. Speaker.Tun ney—.13.' . ' ~ ' '-Those who voted in the negative were, ' \ ■ * Messrs.'Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin,' Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powe.ll, Ross, Waterhouse, and Warner—12. ' /' So sard resolution was adopted. , * ' ' ' • Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with, and ask their concurrence therein. " - " '• 1 A message from the House of Representatives, by'Mh Mitchell, their clerk :'' ^ ' ' ' • . ' * " ■ * • Mil.^Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up and ConsidXed the two amendments of Hie "Senate', to the bill fn.m the House of Representatives, "giving, further time for making surveyt an.d obtaining grants on entries heretofore, made-," \ And the House.of Representatives concur jn the second amendment, and non-concur in the.f.rSUamendmenl of the Senate to said bill. v '• And then he withdrew. , , 1 ( 1 ' • The-Semite, on uiotion of Mr. Gardner, ■ J '//• ■' Took up the consideration of ; 1 -" ,, A LIU'concerning clerk's fees, in certain eases,-on the second o-'g- ■ ■. • HIE SENATE. m Mr. Gardner moved the adoption of the amendment by liim offered to said bill, on a former day. When Mr. Turney offered the following in lieu thereof: Sr,c. 2. Beit c.ia:ted, That in all eases hereafter of a criminal nature, where the defendant shall be acquitted, the State shall pay all of the material witnesses of the defendant, examined in the cause in his defence, as well as those against him. Mr Turney asked and obtained leave to withdraw said amend- merit. And thereupon submitted the following in lieu thereof: Sro 2. Be it enactc \ That in all cases hereafter where any defend- ant shdl be acquitted of any criminal charge by a jury of his country, if the offence charged be under the grade of petit larceny, then the county shall pay all of the material witnesses of the defendant summon- ed and examined in his defence, and if the charge be of an offence pun- ishable by confinement in the penitentiary, then the State shall pay the costs of the witnesses of the defendant, who were material and exam- ined in his defence. Which amendment Mr. Gardner accepts in lieu of the amendment by him offered. Mr. Powell moved to postpone said amendment indefinitely. And the question thereon being had, was determined in the affirma- live—a)es LC—nays 7. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were, Messrs.-Pradburv, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughliity Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Ross, and Sevier—10. The negative voters were, Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, Nelson, Watterhouse, Warner, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney—7. So said amendment was indefinitely postponed. Mr. Nelson moved the indefinite postponement of said bilk Which motion prevailed. The (Senate, on motion of Mr. Ross, Took up the consideration of a message from the House of Reprej sentatives, non-concuring in an amendment made by the Senate, to "a bill from the House of Representatives, giving further time for making surveys-arid obtaining grants on entries heretofore made." Which amendment is in the following words: " North and East of the Congressional line." Mr. Ross moved that the Senate do recede from said amendment. Which motion prevailed. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives therewith. On motion of Mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. 278 JOURNAL OF THURSDAY, December 2, 1841. A message from the House of Representatives, by Me Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up a re- solution of the Senate, prposing that the Senate meet the House of Rep-1 resentatives in their Hall, on Thursday, the 2d day of December, 1841, to elect a Senator to the Congress of the United States, for six years, from the 4th of March last ; also, that the Senate meet the ilouse of Representatives in their Hall, on Friday, the 3d day of De- oember, 1841, for the purpose of electing a Senator to the Congress of the United States, to fill the unexpired term of Felix Grundy, deceased, and have concurred therein. And then he withdrew. Mr. Miller presented the petition of sundry citizens of McMinn county, praying that a law be passed imposing penalties upon jurors who fail to perioral their duty in relation to the assessment of damages incurred by persons through whose land the Hiwassee Rail Road pass- t\s. Which being read, was, On motion of Mr. Miller, Laid on the table. Mr. Peyton, Chairman, from the Committee on New Counties anil County Lines, to which had been leferred u a bill to establish thecoun- ty of Putnam, to peipctuale the memory of Israel Putnam, of the ret- olulionaiy war," reports that said committee have had the .same under consideration, and think said bill proper and reasonable, and have di~ rected him to report said bill and recommend its passage. And said bill was read a second time and passed. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk. Mr. Speaker : The Ilouse of Representatives have read a third and last time, and passed the following bills : entitled A bill to amend the act of 1S31, chapter 24. A bill to make compensation to Robert Tunnell, late surveyor of the Hiwassee District. A bill to authorise the county court of Monroe county, and other counties, to make appropriations in certain eases. A bill to repeal an act entitled an act to incorporate the town of Man- isoriville, in the courtly of Monroe. Which several bills I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and a?L the concurrance of the Senate therein. And then he withdrew. The Senate took up the consideration of A hill from the Ilouse of Representatives, to refund to White coum ty the fines and forfeitures wrongfully paid to the Treasurer of the Slate. Which brl was lead a first time and passed. And On motion of Mr. Gardner, Said bill was referred to the Committee on Claims. THE SENATE, StO Mr. Ross moved that the Senate reconsider a vote, postponing in- *tellnitely on yesterday, 'Hi bill coneering clerk's lees in certain cases." Which being considered, and the sense of the ferrate thereon had, >tdd motion prevailed. The Senate tool: up the consideration of A bill lVom the House of Representatives, to provide for the election »f the town constable, for the town of Jackson, by the qualified vote: wf said town. Which bill was read a first time and passed The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to authorise the establish1- mg of ferries on the Mississippi river. Which-bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of P».epsesntatives, to provide for supply!: , the vacancies in the oflices of county court clerk's and Registers. Which bill was read a .irst time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to amend the acts of 1831, chapter 52, and the act of 18C7, chapter 49. Which was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to authorise chancellors to appoint special terms for holding chancery courts. Which bill was read a first time and passed. A message liom the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their «lerk: Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives is now icady to if- eeive the Senate at their Hall, in convention, to go into the election for a Senator to the Congress of the United States, for six yeais, from the 4th of March last, in conformity to a resolution adopted by the Senate, and concurred in by the House of Representatives, fixing this day I'm said election. And then he withdrew. Mr. Williams submitted the following in writing: The Senator from Ciainger, moved, that the Senate repair *o the House of Representatives, to meet said House in convention, to go into the election of a Senator in Congress, for six years, from the 4th of March last. • Which b ing read, and the question, " Shall the Senale meet the House of Representative in convention, at their Hall, this day?" being had, was determined in the affirmative. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were, Messis. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turnev—- 13. The negative voters were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell) Ross, Waterhouse, and Warner—12. 2$Q JOURNAL OF So said motion prevailed. Mr. Foster moved that the clerk call the roll of the Senate, prepara- lory to repairing to the House of Representatives. Which call was had, When Mr. Speaker Turney and twelve gentlemen of the Senate, to wit: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbeiier, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—-13, repaired to the Hail of the House of Representatives. Whereupon, Mr. Speaker Turney took his seat in the chair with the Speaker of the House of Representatives. Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Wateihouse, and Warner, remaining in their seats in tiie Senate chamber, and relusing to accompany the Speaker of the Senate and other Senators to the Hall ot the House ot Representatives. Mr. Speaker Turney directed the roll of the Senate to be called. V» irich was accordingly done, The following Senators answering, to wit,: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney— 13. Senators absent, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, and VVarner—12. Mr. Speaker Turney directed the door-keeper of the Senate, to see and invite the absent Senators to appear within the bar ot the House of Representatives, and that the dooi-ketptr report how he has executed said duly. The door-keeper of the Senate returned within the bar of the House of Representatives, and delivered to the Speaker oi'the Senate, the olio wing communication, to wit: Senate Chamber, December 2, 1S41. Mr. Speaker Turkey: The undersigned Senators are now in the Senate Chamber, in their seats, ready to transact any constitutional business pending before this branch of the General Assembly, when- ever a quorum of members shall be in attendance. Respectfully, Your obt. servts., S. 11. LAUGHLIN, J. P. IIAHDWICKE, JOHN A. GARDNER, B. MARTIN, SACKFIELD MACLIN, RICHARD WATERHOUSE RICHARD WARNER, ROBERT W. POWELL, JOHN MILLER, A. JOHNSON, W. T. ROSS, THOAIAS-J. »'.Vl'TJIEWs. THE SENATE. Which communication being read, was ordered to be enrolled upon the journal of the Senate. The convention then adjourned for the want of a quorum of the Se- nate, to meet again in the Hall of the House ol Representatives oil to-morrow at 2 o'clock, P. M. Mr. Speaker Turney and the twelve gentlemen of the Senate present, repaired to the Senate chamber to resume their session. On motion of Mr. Maclin, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. evening session. The Senale, on motion of Mr. Laughlin, took up the consideration ot A bill from the House of Representatives, to change the venue in civil causes in certain cases. Which being read, On motion of Mr. Hardwicke, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. FRIDAY, December 3, 1841. Mr. Laughlin moved that the journal of yesterday be amended, ,by enrolling upon the journal the following, which was submitted in writ- ing: . That the journal be so corrected as to show that the Speaker de- cided the point of order in the Hall of the House of Representatives on yesteuiay, by which decision, the Speaker decided that a quorum of the Senate was not present, and that the only motion which lie could entertain, would be a motion for a call of the Senate, and sending for members, or a motion .to adjourn." Which amendment, the Speaker thinks fit to make, which is accord- ingly done. Mr. Laughlin presented the petition of sundry citizens of Cannon county, praying that a bill may not be passed, now pending before the ■General Assembly, altering the lines of Cannon and Warren counties. Which being read, On motion of Mr. Laughlin, It is ordered that said petition be transmitted to'the House of Repro- sentatives. , Mr. Warner presented the pelition of Benjamin M'Cristian, praying that a law may be passed directing that a certain tract of school land sur- veyedbyAlex. TurrenMne, may be surveyed correctly, there being in- eluded withi nits calls, fifty-five aeresmore than the quantity to whrnh said servey is entitled, which excess interferes with the landofyourpetitioner. Which being read, On motion of Ur. Warner, Said petition is referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. Mr. Miller introduced A bill to allow compensation to certain commissioners. Which was read a first time and passed. JOURNAL OF The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to establish the county of Putnam, to peipetuate the name and public services of General Israel Putnam of the revolutionary war. Mr. Turney moved to amend the 5th section of said bill, by insert- ing therein alien the words, " "William Gore," the words or u Mounce (lore.'* Mr. Lnuglin moved to nmerd the sixth section of said bill, by filling the blank therein, after the words, "by the name of," with the word "■ Monticello." Mr. Turney moved the further amendment of said hill as follows:— and in no case shall any charge be made upon the State, for any costs or charges i'a establishing said county. < "W iiich amendment severally being amended, were adopted. And said bill as amended, was lead a third and last time, and the question, " Shall said bill pass?" was had, and determined in the affir- nmti\ e. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, was ordered t "> be engrossed, and transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate tool: up the consideration -of V bill from the House of Representatives, to authorise the establish- u g of ferries on the Mississippi river. Which was read a second time and passed. On motion of Mr. Foster, Said bill was rei'eried to the Committee on tire Judiciary. The Senate tool; up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to provide for supplying v 'cancies in the offices of county court clerk and register. Which was lead a second time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of V bill from the House of Representatives, to authorise chancellors to fiopoint speck I terms for holding chancery courts. Which being lead, Mr. Johnson moved the following amendment to said hill : Sec. b. B: it cna,t'd, That any of the judges of the circuit courts f this State are hereby au'Loristd to appoint special terms, whenever their c pinion the public good requires it, as well during vacation as n term 1mm, under the si me inks and regulations, as now provided 1 y law, in c ises where the appointment is made in term time. Mr Laiufolin moved the following amendment to said amendment That said special term may he appointed cither for the trial of crimin- ui or civil causes, or both at the discretion of the judge." Mr. Johnson accepted said amendment. \nd said amendments being read, were adopted. And said bill, as am-nded, was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives to provide, for the election of the town constable for the town of Jackson by the qualified voters of said town. Which was read a second time, and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of THE SENATE. A bill from the House of Representatives,. fo repeal an act entitled an act to incorporate the town of Madisonville, in the county of Monroe. Which was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from .the House of Representatives to authorize the Couuty Court of Monroe county, and other counties^to make appropriations us certain cases. Which was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives to make compensation to Robert Tunnell, late Surveyor of the Iliwassee District. Which was read a first time and passed. And on motion of Mr. Gardner, Was referred to the Committee on Claims. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives to amend the-act of 1831 chapter 24. Which was read a first time and passed. And, on motion of Mr. Foster, Was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill fiom the House of Representatives to change the venue in civil causes in certain cases. Which was read a third and last time. And the question, u Shall said bill pass?" was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 21, nays 1. Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jenumg-, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maelin, Martin, Matd.ews, Miller, Mot- ley, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, W aterbouse, Warner, and Mr Speaker Turney—21. Senator Nelson voting in the negative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading. Ordered, To be transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to amend the act of 1831, chapter 52, and of IS27, chapter 49. Which was read a third and last time. And the question, " Shall said bill pass?" was had, and determined iu the affirmative. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative viere, Messrs. Aslie, Bradbury, Foster, G'urdner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maelin, Peyton, and Sevier—11. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Martin, Matthews, Mil'er, Nehoa, Powell, Reneau, Water- bouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—9. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading. • Ordered, To be engrossed and transmitted to the Mouse of Represen- tatives. The Senate took up the consideration of 284 JOURNAL OF A bill to provide tor the payment of justices' fees in certain cases. Which was read a second time and rejected. A message from the House of Representatives by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr Speaker: lam directed by the House of Representatives to inform the Senate that the House of Representatives is now awaiting their reception, in conformity with a resolution adopted in the Senate and concurred in by the House ot Representatives on the first day of December, 1841, resolving that the Senate meet the House of Represen- tatives in their Hall, on Friday, the 3d day of December, 1841, to elect a Senator to the Congress of the United States, to fill the unexpired term of the Hon. Felix Grundy, deceased. And then he withdrew. It being 12 o'clock, M., Mr. Laughlin moved that the Senate adjourn until 2 o'clock, P. M. And the question thereon being bad, it was determined in the negative —ayes 12, nays 12- The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Gardner, liardwicke, Johnson, Laugblin, Maelin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Tur- iiey— 12. Those who voted in the negative were, M :ssrs. Ashe Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Ydliams—12. So said motion to adjourn was rejected. Mr. Nelson presented the following: The House of Representatives having informed the Senate, by their clerk, Mr. Mitchell, that under the joint resolution of the present Gei- end Assembly, passed and adopted on the 1st day of December, 1841, prescribing that the Legislature shall, upon the 3d day of December, 1.S41, meet in the Representative Hall to elect a Senator to the Congress of the United States, to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death of the Hon.. Felix Giundy, they are ready to leceive and meet the Senate in the Hall of the House of Representatives, upon the 3d day of Decer.i- her, 184!, to go in'o raid election. The Senator from Knox moved that the Sen-ate do now repair to the Representative Hall, under said resolution, and go into said election. Which being read, The ayes and nays on said motion being demanded, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, nays 12. Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Waterhouse, "Warner, and Mr. Speaker Tur- nev—12, So said motion was rejected. THE 'SENATE. 2&> Mr. Martin moved a call of the Senate, which was had, and resulted in Senators present 12, Senators absent 13. Senators piesent were, Messrs: Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laugh- lin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Wacerhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—12.. - Senators absent—Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley. Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, (from severe sickness and indisposition, as reported by Senator Martin,) Sevier, arid Williams * i , . Mr. Johnson moved that the Dobr Keeper he sent after absent mem- hers, and request their attendance in the Senate chamber. On motidn of Mr. Johnson, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. SATURDAY, December .4,1841. ,Mr. Miller moved tliat tlie roll of the Senate be called. ■ Which was had—resulting in Senators present. 14, Senators absent 31.; • .Senators present were, Messrs. Gardner,Hardwicke, Lauglilin, Led- better, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—14. Senators absent—Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—11. Mr. Lauglilin moved that the Door Keeper of the Senate1 be sent after absent Senators, and that he respectfully request their presence 'arid aU ' tendance in the Senate chamber. ■ The Door Keeper of the Senate.returned to the Senate chamber and presented to the Speaker of the Senate the following communication in writing, from absent members of the Senate, in the following ..words, to wit : . ' . ■ Representative Hall, Dec»'4, 1S4L yjr. Speaker Turney, - • Sir:—The undersigned Senators having, upon yesterday, in obe- d'ence t0 joint resolutions of the General Assembly, adopted on jjje 1st of December, 4841, requiring, tlie two Houses to convene.iri the jp»epresentntive .Hall, to elect two Senators to'the Congress of the United gopes,-met the House of Representatives to'go into said .election, and /aid convention not having completed said election, adjourned over id meetin the'Representative Hall under said resolution, at 9 o'clock thij the undersigned Senators, under a sense of duty, feel ' themselves boulU' *° dbs ('ay in convention, with the House of Representatives, ■j.,4 arc noiv in the.ir'Hall, waiting the attendance of yourself and the Uiht'r absent Senators to go into said election. When they shall be (list ..Jjflt'ged from, the;"performance of the htgh.,constitutional duty devolved '' l\:\ diem bv said resolution, ami the constitution and law c-f the la fed. uj i\j j , ' JOURNAL OF they will attend in the Senate chamber to discharge the ordinary duties ci' legislation required of them. • We a re, very respe r. tful \ y, I our obedient servants, ROB'T C. FOSTER, Jr. IT. BRADBURY, JOHN R. NELSON, JOHN R. ASHE, II. FREY, J. H. PEYTON, WM. WILLIAMS, LEWIS RENEAU, V. SEVIER, THOS. R. JENNINGS, WM. LEDBETTER. On motion cf Mr. Martin, There being thirteen Senators present, unanimously adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. MONDAY', December. 8, 1841. Mr. Ross moved a call of the Senate. Which being had, resulted in Senators present and answering, Mcs- srs. Ashe, Gardner, Ilardwicke, Johnson, Laughiin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Vv aterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—15. Senators absent—Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbct- ler, Mo*.icy, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, and Williams—10. Mr. Hardwicke in the Chair. The Door Keeper of the House of Representatives appeared within she bar of the Senate, and presented to the Speaker in the chair a paper in writing, purporting to be transmitted to the Senate from the House ot Representatives, which writing was without date, and having no name subscribed thereto. Whereupon, the Senate refused to take any action upon said com situ- mention. Mr. Powell moved a call of the Senate. Which was had—Senators present 13—Senators absent 12. Senators present were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laugh- lm, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross,. Waterboys?. Warner,and Mr. Speaker Turney—13. Senators absent, were, Messrs. A,she, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jen- nings, Ledbetter, Motlev, Nelson. Peyton, Renenh, Sevier, and William- —12. The Senator from White moved that the Senate adjourn until to-mor- row morning, 9 o'clock. Mr. Laughiin moved a call of the Senate. Vvhich was had, and resulted in Senators present 13, Senators absent 12. Senators present were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laugh- THE SENATE. 287 I'm, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller,Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, War- ren,and Mr. Speaker Turney—13. Senators absent were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jen- r.ings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and VVilliams —12. ■ The Senator from White withdrew his motion for the Senate to ad- journ. Mr. Laughlin moved a call of the Senate. Which was had, and resulted in Senators present 15, Senators absent 10. Senators present were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson,-Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Water-house, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney —15. Senators absent were, Messrs. Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—11. Mr. Warner moved that the time of adjournment be specially, put down upon the journal—and that the Senate adjourn. It being 45 minutes past 11 o'clock, A. M., the Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. .TUESDAY, Dece3II5EW 7, 1841. Mr. Matthews moved a call of the Senato. Which was had, resulting in Senators present, Messrs. Gardner, Hard- v*icke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, 'Martin, MaMhews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—13. Senators absent, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jernings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. Mr. Hardwicke in the Chair. Mr. Turney presented a communication from twelve-honorable Sena- •tors in the Legislature of the State of Tennessee. .Mr. Warner moved a call of the Senate. Which was had, resulting in Senators present/Messrs. Ashe, Brndbu-' ry, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Mar- tin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, and Williams—23. Senators absent. Mr. Jennings.and Mr. Speaker Turney—2. Mr. ' Speaker Turney absent on leave. Mr. Ross moved the Senate, and leave was granted to record his vote, in favor of rejecting a resolution submitted by the Senator from, liner, proposing that the Senate repair to the House of Representatives on Fri- day, the 3d instant, 10 elect a Senator to the Congress of die United. S'aves, to fill the unexpired term of the Hon. Felix Grundy, deceased, in conformity with a resolution adopted by the Senate, and concurred is; i>j the. House of Representatives on the 1st instant. Which bmrg considered by the Senate, said rriot on prevailed. Mr. W'aterhonse presented the memorial of John Hoynl and Thome*. 'MeCaii'm, praying relief, relative to a mistake made in enteiing a tract ■ty± .land in the Ococe District, that the consideration money for said laud be refunded with interest. Winch being read, C/i.; o: siv. UdutTSHJAW, \ JOURNAL OF Was referred to the Committee on Claims. Mr. Waterhouse presented an account, of Andrew Briffain,, jailor oj Rhea county, relating to fees accruing upon the confinement ot John Kelleon, and llezekiah Eartrage, confined in said jail on a charge for horse stealing, and who. escaped from said jail before trial* and are now running at large. ' ' ' And'said account being read, On motion of, Mr. VVaterhouse,' ■ Was referred to the Committee on Claims. Mr. Frey presented a communication of the President and Directors of the Branch Bank of;Tennessee, at Clarksville, 'with accompanying documents, relating to said institution, in obedience to a resolution ot the Senate, heretofore adopted. .. Which being read, was, On motion of Mm Frey, Laid on the tattle.' ■ . r jVJr. Ashe presented the memotial of gentlemen Attorneys at law, prscticing'in the Circuit Court of Tipton county, praying that Tipton county be re-attached to the ICth Judicial Circuit. . Which being read, was, - On motion of MK Ashe, • Ordered, To be transmitted to the .flouse-of. Representatives. Mr. Johnson submitted the following : 1st, Resolved ly the General Assembly of (he Slate of Tennessee, That there be a joint Select-committee appointed, to consisfof two mem- hers on the pari.of'the Senate, and three on the part'of the House of Representatives, to be chosen from the eastern portion of the State, whose duty it shall be to take into consideration the expediency and Constitutionality of ceding one of the grand divisions of-ihe State, (commonl y called East.Tennessee,) to the General Government, for the purpose of being- formed into u sovereign and independent State, lobe called uthe State of .Frankland."- ' ■ # And said committee shall report by bill or otherwise. 2d. Resolved, That jiis Excellency the Governor, James. C. Jones, be, and be is he'eby required to open and hold a. correspondence with the Governors of the'States of Georgia, North Carolina, and Virginia, tor the purpose of ascertaining their opinions in rob Ron t) the ceding a. portion'of the tenitoty of their respective States, to the General Go- vernrnent, to be included in the State of Franklnnd, when foirncd, and Mr the f rthe'r purpose of .respectfully requesting them to lay the subject before their respective Legislatures, at their next/ensuing session. Which being read, was, On motion of Mr. Johnson, '' Laid on the table. Mr. Jennings introduced A bill to incorporate the Sycamore Mar.ufsefmiog Company, Which was read a first time and passed.'- ,r V motion, of Mr.' Foster, The Senate adjourned unlit' 2 sVrCck, P. M„ THE SENATE. 289 EVENING SESSION. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of .Representatives, for suppling vacancies \t£ the offices of County Court Clerk .and Register. Which being read, was. On motion of Mr. Warner, Laid on the table. The Senate took up anctconsidered A bill from the House of Representatives, to authorise Chancellors to appoint special terms lor holding Chancery Courts. Which was read a thini aad last timey When Mr. Foster asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. Mr. Foster returned A bill from the House of Representatives, to auhorise Chancellors to appoint special terms for holding Chancery Courts,, by him with- drawn for- amendment, with the following amendment to wit: "And when any Circuit. Judge shall,..under this act, appoint a special term of the Court to be holden, it shall be the duty of the pannel of jurymen, summoned to, and attending said regular term of the Court, when said order for the special term is made, to attend said special term cf the Court so ordered." Which amendment being read,.. Was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last firae-.. And the question recurring on the passage of said bill was had, and •determined in the affirmative—ayes 13—nays 8. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Foster, Frey, Gardner, .Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Lnughlin, Macliny Martin, Powell, Reneau, and Sevier-^-13. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Bradbury, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Waterhouse, Warner, and Williams—8. 8o said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be transmitted to 'the House of Representatives for enrol- ruenh Mr. Gardner introduced A bill to amend the act of 1831, chapter 24, in relation to the grant- ing of letters of administ alion, or letters testamentary, on the estates of non resident testators and intestates. Which was read a first.time and passe d. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the Hous- of Representatives, to provide for the election of the town constable for the town of Jackson, by the qualified' voters- «*f said town. Which bill was read'a third and last time, And the question,. Shall said bill puss ? being had, Was deteimined in the affirmative. 21 290 JOURNAL OF So said bill passed on its third and las.t reading, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrolment. The Senate took up and considered A" bill from the House of Representatives, to repeal an act entitled dn act to incorporate the town of Madisonville, in the county of Monroe. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives, to authorise the county court of Monroe county, and other counties, to make appropriations in certain cases. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered ' A bill concerning forge or mill dams in Ilolston river. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill concerning clerk's fees in certain cases. Which was read a second time, when Mr. Nelson moved the indefinite postponement of said bill And the question being had thereon, was determined in the affirma- tive—ayes 15—nays 5. The ayes and nays being demanded by Mr. Nelson, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Laugliiin, Macliii, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, War- ner, and Williams—15. Those who voted in the negative were,' Messrs. Foster, Hardwicke, Johnson, Martin, and Powell—5. So said bill was indefinitely postponed. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Gardner, Took up and considered a message from the House of Represent- tives, transmitting a resolution adopted by die House of llepresenta- lives, that the committee on the part of both Houses of the General As- sembly on the subject of Agriculture and Manufactures, be a joint com- mittee. Which being read, Was concurred with. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House ofRepresentatives there- with. Mr. Gardner introduced A bill to make valid the registration of deeds, in certain cases. Which bill was read a first time and passed, and On motion of Mr. Gardner, Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. Mr. Jennings submitted the following: Whereas, it is inconsistent with the duties arMihe maxims of a Re- publican Government, to disregard and make no effort to allay com- plaint and dissatisfaction excited in any respectable and important class •of citizens, by any measure of public policy. .'2nd whereas, The present mode of employing the convicts confii.nl in Uia Penitentiary of this State, has created a feeling of oppression THE SENATE. 291 which pervades several of the most essential callings in the comniu- nity. Whereas, too, Mechanical industry in a commonwealth like ours, where it is compelled to bear the whole burden of an unrestricted com- petition with the same species of industry in older communities, having the almost incalculable advantages of a greater accumulation of capital, is peculiarly liable to injury and depression, where the Government in- terfers with the limited market, to which, by the force of circumstances it is thus confined. And whereas, there are now, as there will probably be for years to come, many articles of convenience and utility, of which the peop'e of this State derive their whole supply from abroad, and which might therefore be made and sold at the penitentiary, without injury to the mechanics of the State, and greatly to the benefit of the farmers, who produce, or have already in possession, the raw materials out of which such articles are constructed. And whereas, a manufactory of rope and bagging, because of exten- sive market'for its product, can be established in the penitentiary, with the assent of those who might otherwise feel, but for the reason just stated, disregard the competition, which they would thus be compelled to encounter. And whereas, the same manufacture would tend greatly t® the benefit of the agricultural portion of the community, by providing a ready market for hemp, and thereby promoting the culture of that important product, and would besides, insure to the State a larger profit ®n the labor of each convict, than is derived from the present modes of em- ployment. And whereas^ it is a subject of loud and of proper complaint, that convicts, who by sentence of law, are to be confined to bard labor within the walls of the State prison, should be daily led into the streets of the metropolis, thereby to give to condemned felons illegal facilities foF escape, and gt the same time to make a most unwarrantable and oppressive encroachment on a field of employment, where honest indus- try cannot, without an act of despotism be obstructed in seeking its just reward. And whereas, fluctuating rates of charges, and long and undefined -terms of credit in dealings at the penitentiary have done injury to the mechanical industry of the State, and have beCn the occasion of much loss to the public treasury. And whereas, articles of mechanic manufacture made in the peniten- tiary of other States are constantly imported into the State of Tennes- see, and there sold, at the same time that no effort is made to equnli>e this system of oppression, growing out of the condition of things by any arrangement, which might consign the manufactures of our own prison to a market, where their sale would not give rise to any injuri- ous competition with the labor of our own citizens. Therefoie be it Rtsoloed by the General .Assembly of ihState of Te? nasee. That the Inspectors of the Penitentiary be, and they are hmvoy, rc pnr to observe the following directions in regard to the future mauagmne:. of the i - stitotion. vP' • JOURNAL OF 1st. To withdraw the convicts as soon.as suitable'-arrangemcnts for the change can be madq, from all employments which conflict with the mechanical industry of the Slate, and in the room-of such employment to substitute others, the produce of which' will consist of articles that are now, supplied to this $tate by importations from other States, or from foreign countries. 2d. To establish in the penitentiary a manufactory of rope and bag- ging, on a scale as extensive as the condition present and prospective of the institution will seem to justify, and for that purpose to make by means of the labor of the convicts- such an extension of the wails 01' the prison as is recommended in the report made by the Inspectors and Agent of the Penitentiary, lo the present General Assembly. 3d. To forbid the keeper and every other officer of the penitentiary to lead any one or more of the convicts out of its walls for any other purpose tha,n to assist in bringing in materials for the use of the insli- don, or to do work, either on the grounds attached to it, or on the building itself and its appurtenances. 4th, To fix a rate of prices for labor done, -and articdes manufac- lured at'intervals of four months, which shall be kept posted up in Writing in- some conspicuous pait of the office of the institution, nnd shall rn no case be reduced so low as to establish an unfair and ruinous competition with any species of pursuit in the vicinity of the institution^ » 5th, To refuse credits on the books cf the prison for any sum under twenty-five dollars, to require of the agent in every instance, Where it 13 practicable, that he have the claims of the institution evidenced by promissory notes, and that without a special cider of the Board of In- ^pectors to the contrary, lie institute suits for the collection of all sums over twenty-five dollars, and under fifty dollars, that may have been due to the institution for the teim of four months,- and shall pursue a •similar course in regard to ali sums over fifty dollars, and under tw( hundred dollars, that may have been due six months, and shall in no » use procrastinate steps to compel payment beyond a period of eight months. 6th. To establish agencies for the sale of articles manufactured in die penitentiary, at sucn points beyond the limits of the State as will, afford a ready and profitable market, care being taken to select for this purpose such- places as rely upon impoitation for their, supply of goods, that are of mechanical manufacture. Which being read, The rule was suspended, and, On motion of Mr. Jennings, lleferrpd to the Special CommitUe. On motion of Mr. Waterhouie, The-Seriate adjot reed until te morrow morning, 0 o'clock. THE SENATE. 208 "WEDNESDAY, Heeler 8, 1841. Mr. Waterhouse presented the petition of 83 citizens of the county of Marion, praying that Benjamin Lewis and George Lewis be re- leased from the payment of a judgment final upon a recognizance bv them entered into for the appearance of a certain David Lewis, on a •charge for larceny, before the Circuit Court of Marion county. Which being read, was, On motion of Mr. Waterhouse, Ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Hardwieke presented the following : Resolved, That the President, Directors, & Co. of the Bank of Ten- nessee furnish the Senate with a copy, or a statement of their by-laws •or internal regulations, relative to, or in any manner touching the re- netval of accommodation notes due said Bank, and whether they have a regular discount day or days in every week, for that purpose, ,and whether the^ borrowers are required to pay or renew their1 notes until they are due, or until three-days thereafter, known as the days of grace, and if the borrowers are not invariably charged interest for the three days of grace allowed as aforesaid. Which being read, Was laid on the table. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to provide lor supplying vacancies in the offices of county court clerk and register. Which bdl was read a third and last time, when Mr. Hardwieke offered the following amendment: After the words 'lconipus raentus," by inserting the words uor shall be rendered wholly unable-by affliction or otherwise, ever to discharge Khe duties of said office." Which being read and considered by the Senate, Said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, Which being had, .was determined in the negative—ayes 0--nays 23 The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, none. Those who voted'in the negative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwieke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Uaclin, Martin, Matthews, Mil- ier, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, War- ner, and Williams—23. So said bill was rejected on its -third and last reading. Ordered, That the clerk transmit said bill to the House ofilepte- •sentatives, and qcquaint the House therewith. The Senate took up the-consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to authorise the county court of Monroe eounty and other counties, to make appropriations in certain cases. Which bill was read a third.and last time. When Mr. Gardner offered -to amend -said bill, by «triking relation, to common schools in Lincoln county. Which was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives to- authorise the County Courts to appoint guardians in certain cases, and for other purposes. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Gardner submitted the following: Resolved by the Senate of the General Assembly of the State of Ten- nessee, That John S. Young, Esq., Secretary of State, be and he is here- by required to report as early as cenvenient, the testimony produced be- fore him by the heirs of Jeremiah Bullock, on the adjudication of war- rant No. 1239, for 914 acres—referred to said Secretary of State tor adjudication, by a resolution adopted the 30th January, 1840, and that said commissioner also report his opinion upon said testimony, as to the validity of said warrant, and the right ©f said heirs thereto, and that he report to the Senate the reasons why he could not adjudicate said war- rant under said resolution. Which being read, The rule requiring resolutions to lie over one day was suspended, and said resolution adopted. Ordered, That the clerk transmit to the Secretary of State a copy of said resolution and its adoption. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to amend the act of 1331, chapter 24, in relation to the grant- ing of letters of administration, or letters testamentary, on the estates ot non-resident testators or intestates. Which was read a third time. Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by striking out the second section thereof, as follows: Sec. 2-. Be it enacted, That so much of the act of 1831, chapter 24, which this act is intended to amend, as comes within the purview and meaning ot this act, be and the same is hereby repealed. Which being considered of by the Senate, said amendment was adopt- dd, by striking out said second section. And said bill was read a third and last time and passed. And the question recurring on the passage thereof, was had and deter- i mined in the affirmative—^ayes 18, nays 6. The ayes and cays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laugldin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, and Mr. Speaker Turney—13. Tho^e who voted in the negative weie, Messrs. Maclin, Martin, Nelson, Waterhouse, Warner, and Williams -6. So said hill was passed pn its third and last reading. JOURNAL OF Ordered to'be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Reprcseuta- tives. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to allow compensation to certain commissioners. Which was read a third time. Mr. Nelson moved to amend said billhy striking out the word "two"" occurring in said bill after the words u shall hereafter be allowed,1' and insert mi lieu thereof the wo;d a.four." Mr. Miller moved to lay said amendment on the table. The ayes and nays being demanded by Mr, Nelson, was determined in the negative—ayes 10, nays 11.. The affirmative voters were, Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, Laughlki, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Poiv- ell, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—10. The negative voters were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Myelin, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—11. So said motion to lay on the table was rejected. Mr. Martin moved to lay said bill and amendments thereto on the table. Which motion prevailed. So said bill and amendment-offered thereto wa« laid on the table. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill to incorporate die Sycamore Manufacturing Company. Which was read a second time. Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by inserting therein after the woids a to wit Beit enacted, That the property, both real-and personal, of the indi- viduals composing said company, shall be and the same is hereby made .liable for the payment of the debts contracted by said company, or for any debt or debts contracted by their authority. Which being read, On motion of Mr. Jennings, Said hill and proposed amendment was referred to the Committee oa Agriculture and Manufactures. The Senate took up the consideiation of A bill to appoint trustees in certain cases. Which was read a second time, and, On motion of Mr. Maclin, Was laid on the table. Mr. Williams submitted the following-. Resolved by the General Assembly of the Statt -of Tennessee, That the Committee on'the Judiciary be instructed to report a bill, for the purpose of accepting fhe proposition of the Louis\ille, Cincinnati, and Charles- ton Railroad Company, to release the State of Tennessee'from its liabil- ity to said company as a stockholder, to the amount of six hundred and fifty thousand dollars, upon the payment of two and a half per cent., the estimated expense of survey in the Slate of Tennessee. Which being read, Mr. Nelson moved a suspension of the rale requiring resolutions ia lie over one day. Tffl'E SENATE. The question* thereupon being had, was determined*! in the negative-— ayes 10, nays 13. Those who voted* in-the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, \Yilliams, and Mr, Speaker Turney—* 13. Those who voted-in-the negative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ma clin,-Martin, Miller, Waterhouse, and Wartfer—10. The affirmative voters being less than two. thirds of the number of Senatois present, as required by the rules, said motion to suspend said" Fule was rejected, and said resolution laid on the table, FRIDAY,- December 10, 18^ 1. Mr, Gardner presented the-following report from J&hn S. Young, F^q., Secretary of State for the State of Tennessee : Secretary of State's Office, December 10, 1841. To the Honorable Speaker Of the Senate : By a resolution adopted in-the Senate, on the 9th instant, I am re- quired to report the testimony presented to me, in support of the claims of the heirs of Jeremiah Bullock, to warrant No. 1239, from the State of North Carolina; also,-to give my opinion of the testimony, the va- lVtlity ®f the warrant, and the light of said claimants to it. I reply, tha warrant 1239, for 914 acres of land, issued by the State of North Car- olinavto Jeremiah.Bullock, was presented to me properly authenticated, leaving no doubt upon my mind-as to its validity. The heirs of Jere- miah Bullock it is said, reside in the State of North Carolina, there was no leg 1 testimony presented to me as to who the legal heirs of Jeremi- • ah Bu lock are, nor was there any proof as to the facts, whether the right to warrant No. 1239 still remains in the heirs- of Jeremiah Bui- lock, as required by the resolution,- adopted by the General Assembly, the 30th of January, 1840. Being fully satisfied as to the validity of the warrant, and there being no reason to believe that it has-been transferred, because with the trans- ler th.e warrant must have passed to other hands, under such a view of 'the case, I feel no hesitation in giving the opinion that the claim is a good one, and should be awarded to the heirs of Jeremiah Bullock, upon the single fact of the heirship being proved. Very respectfully, JOHN S. YOUNG, Secretary of Slate. V hich was laid on the table, Mr. Warner, Chairman, from the Committee on Claims, to whem had been referred an account of the jailor of Rheirt county, fpr keeping in si id jail, John Ivillion and IJezekiah Eastrage, on a charge of horse stea ing, reports that said Commi.tee have had the same under consid* erufon, «,nd that said Ci mmittee Lave directed him to report said claim JOURNAL OF -and the matter relative thereto, to be the subject matter for examination •of ihe circuit couit, as now iixeci by law, and to recommend the rejec- tionof said claim, arid the Senate considering said report, concur there- o,n. Mr. Waterhouse asked and obtained leave to withdraw the account of the keeper of the common jail of Rhea county, for the keeping of John Kiliion and Hezekiah Eastrage, in said jail, on a charge oi* hoist stealing. Mr; VYarner, Chairman, from the Committee on Claims, to whom had been referred the report of the Secretary of State, in relation to the procurement of said Secretary of the acts and journals of the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Tennessee, from the year 1S01 to 1839 and 1840, inclusive, for services rendered, &c., under an act of the General Assembly, requiring said services, reports that the Committee have had said subject under consideration, and think the same reasonable and just, and that an allowance should be made there- for, and have directed him to report a bill and to recommend its passage. Whereupon, Mr. Warner, Chairman of said Committee, reported A bTl to allow the Secretary of State compensation for arranging and having bound certain acts and journals. Which was read a first time and passed. Mr. Warner,-Chairman of the Committee on Claims, to whom had been referred " a bill from the House of Representatives, to refund to White county, the fines and forfeitures wrongfully paid to the Treasurer of the State," reports that said Committee have had the same under con- sideration, and deem its provisions just and proper, and have directed him to report said bill, and recommend its passage, and the Senate con- sidering said report concurd therein. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives, 1o refund to White county, the fines and forfeitures wrongfully paid to the Treasurer of the State. Which bill was read a second lime and passed. Mr. Foster, Chairman of the Committee on the Judiciary, to whom had been referred " a bill for the relief of Win. B. Young &Co.," reports that said Committee have had the same under consideration, and deem it proper and that relief should be afforded in cases, as in said bill set forth. That said Committee have directed him to report a bill in lieu of the whole bill referred to their consideration, and recommend its pas- sage. Which bill, as reported by the Chairman of said Committee, is as follows, to wit: A bill to amend the act of 1835, chapter 13. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Tenncs- see, That wherq the goods, wares, and merchandise of any retail trier- chant shall have been destroyed or lost in the act of opening said goods, wares, and merchandise by accident, or the act of an jnscemliary, and before such merchant shall erve procured a license under the sixth section of the act of 1835, chapter 13, and whereby such merchant or merchants shall have incurred the penalty of the sixteenth «section of the THE SENATE. 303 .act of 1835, chapter 13, and shall, and is hereby released from anyjudg- ment or judgments that shall have been recovered against him or them, lor the penalty prescribed in the sixteen t section of said act of 1835, ehapter 13, provided such merchant or merchants shall pay all the costs of such judgment or judgments, and the Senate considering said report and bill, was adopted. The Senate took up $nd considered A bill to amend the actof 1885, chapter 13. Which was read a second time and passed. Mr. Foster, Chairman of the Committee on the Judiciary, to whom had been referred u a bill to provide for the payment of costs in prose- cutions, which haye abated by the death of defendant," reported that said Committee have had the same under consideration, and think the provisions therein contained are unreasonable, and have directed him to report said bill and recommend its rejection; whieh being considered of by the Senate is concurred in. ' And said bill was read a second time ; and the question, " Shall said bill pass?" was had, and determined in the negative. So said bill was rejected upon its second reading. Mr. Foster, Chairmanr from the Committee on the Judieiary, to whom had been referred " a bill to make valid the registration of deeds in cer- eases and for other purposes," reported that said Com,mitee have had the same under consideration, and are of opinion that its provisions are improper, and should not fee passed, and have directed him to report said bill, and recommend its rejection. Which report being considered of. by the Senate, is concurred in. Mr. Gardner moved the following amendment: And provided, that in no case shall a certified copy of deeds register- ed as aforesaid, be received in evidence, until it is proven to the satis- faction of the coUrt, that the original deed is lost or mislaid, but in all cases in the absence in the absense of such proof, the production of the original deed in evidence shall be required by the court. Which being read, and considered of by the Senate, said amendment was rejected. Mr. Foster, Chairman of the Committee on the Judiciary, to whpm h"d been referred u a bill from the House of Representatives, to amend *the laws of Tennessee upon the subject of depositions," reported that ihe Committee have had the same under consideration, and are of opin- ion that the provisions therein contained are improper, and should net be passed, and have directed him to report said bill, and recommend its rejection. Which report being considered of by the Senate, is concurred in. Whereupon, Said bill was read a second time and rejected. Ordered, That the clerk transmit said bill to the House of Represent- atives and acquaint the House of its rejection. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The Speaker of the House of Representatives, did this dav sicrn an enrolled hill entitled " an act to change the venue (■>' 301 JOURNAL- OF civil causes in certain cases;" which lam directed to transmit to the Senate, for the signature of the Speaker of the Senate. And then he withdrew. ^ Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate signed said enrolled act, and ordered the same to be deposited in the office of the Secretary of State, for the State of Tennessee. Mr. Williams, Chairman, from the Committee, on Agriculture and. Manufactures, to whom had been referred " a bill to encourage domes- tic manufactures," reported that said Committee have had said bill un- der consideration, and said Committee think its provisions proper, and that said Committee have directed him to report said bill with an amend- ment herewith, and with said amendment, recommend its passage; which amendment is as follows : after the words in said bill, .'i making lead into shot or bars," insert-the words, " or ef engaging in any other species of manufactures ; which amendment being considered ot by the Senate, is concurred in, and said amendment adopted. Mr. Laughlin moved to lay said'bill ©n the table. Which motion he afterwards withdrew. Mr. Iteneau moved that twenty-five copies of said bill be printed for the use of the Senate. Which motion prevailed. Mr. Laughlin renewed his motion to lay said bill, as amended, on the table. Which motion prevailing, Said bill, as amended, was laid on the table. Mr. Speaker Turney submitted the following as his protest, and ask- ed the Senate to order the same to be enrolled upon the journal of the Senate. Which is as follows': I protest against the proceedings of the Senate'relative to the resolu- tiou to go into the election of Senators omthe second and third days of December, 1841. 1st. Because that onthesahl second day of December, 184.1, after the Senate had been notified by the House, that the House was ready to receive them, to go into the said election-according to the said resoluti m, a motion was made that the Senate now meet the House, to go into the said election, and was by the Senate decided in the affirmative, that is, that the Senate would now meet the House, to^go into the said election,. When the twelve Senators who had previously voted, against the- resol- ution, and against the motion to meet the House, then and there refus- ed to participate with the other portion of the Senate, and refused to leave the Senate chamber, and separated from the Senate by remaining in the chamber, by reason whereof the said election was postponed for want of a quorum, according to the constitulion, to go into said elec- tion, until.the afternoon of the 3d of December, IS41. 2d. Because on the said day of December, the day to which said election was adjourned, the Senate was notified that the House was ready to receive them to go into the election of a Senator, according to the re- solution, to go into an election on that day. The Senate was then call- tiig the roll on a motion to adjourn, St then beinsy the usual hour of ad- TI1E SENATE. 305 jour anient for dinner. I then stated to the Senate that I was in favor rf adjourning- until 2 o'clock, and then the other election which had been uijauruoii on the day previous to the afternoon of that day, could also bt acted upon, and that by doing suit would save the public time jmiiI trouble of going twice, that if gentlemen would wait until then I wan willing to go, but that I should vote against going now, but the motion was pressed, and the vote taken, myself voting against it, with a view, as expressed, to take up the subject and go to the Hoiise according to the said Resolution, at 2 o'clock in the afternoon, and the Senate decided in the negative, that is, that they would not go, twelve of the Senators voting again.t it, with a view, as I believe, to defeat the election in the Jarni prescribed t>y said resolution, hut the said twelve who had voted in favor of repairing to the House immediately, instantly against the vote of the Senate, leaving the Senate m session, J eft myself and the other twelve therein, tnereby placing in the power of the said twelve Senators to adjourn the imitate until the next day, by which the said resolutions were totally defeatc 1, because the Senate being adjourned ihcre was no Legislaturedn ses.non, so that it was impossible for the Senators to meet the House in the afternoon, as prescribed, by the said resolution. The Senators here, who left the House or chamber, will do ins the jisdce to say, that I iiad no knowledge of their intention to leave the rvnate chamixr at 1 he time they did, contrary to the vote of the Senate. If I had been advised that they would have done so, I should, though I did not wish W> do it, have \cted with them, rather than so unpleasant rud unusual a thing should have taken place, and would havti went wirh them; inlecd I could have had ha motive to the contrary, because it was believed from the previous conduct of the other Senators, that they were det'-r mined to persist in their opposition, and having decided the previous day thai nothing could be done without a constitutional quorum, which o linioi I had nof heard questioned, and as to the whether I could go or stay, could have no possible effect upon the question, and when called npoa by the twelve to meet them in the House where they were, I could see no possible constitutional way for me to meet the House after the Senate had adjourned until after the time of meeting had elapsed. If the said twelve Senators had obeyed the vo'e of the Senate and staid with me in the chamber until the Senate would adjourn, I could, ly their assistance, have adjourned the Senate until the afternoon, and I could have legally complied with the said resolution,- as far as my pre- sence could have done. So I believed that the said Senators did not have any design in leaving the Senate contrary to the vote thereof, or any in- tention of doing so, until the moment they did so. The motives of the parties arc unknown to me, "Gut I respectfully ask their permission to say dial I had been from time to time called upon by the Senators, as if call- ing upon a Hercules, as if all power was concentrated tin me, exciting expressions hnev been reiterated against me, from day today, political javelins were hurled af'my head from all quarters, I was made the pivot on which all was to turn, and my shoulder to the wheel, and there was full confidence of success. Enteriaimng for myself no Constitutional scru- nles, and having a desire to act in accordance with the will and wishes of a majority of my district, I attempted io shoulder the load, at.d stagger- 306 JOURNAL OF ing under its weight, was then defeated, and upon a principle natural to all, that when an object is desirous, and we have an agent in whom vu have implicit confidence, and arepeisuaded can- perform it, the failure of the agent is an attack upon our judgment, and he is already condemn- ed, without regard to the obstacles by which,he was defeated, or the faith with which be acted, but his failure wilil be attributed to bad motive*, whatever may he the evidence. I was already condemned and sentenced, denounced from all quarters, after the twelve Senators had refused to act. I was satisfied nothing could be done, and that it would be a useless waste of public time and money, and productive of nothing but excitement, and bad feeling to pursue it further, its termination has proved that 1 was right. 1 now submit myself to the unprejudiced portion of my fellow- citizens, who are free from party prejudice, who I hope will readily per- eeive and determine upon my motives and actions, to whose judgment alone .will I have regard. 1 may have erred, a thing which we are ailsul- ject to, but if so, 1 am not aware of such .error. SAM. TURNEY. Which being read, Was enrolled upon the journal of the Senate. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Turney, Took up and considered the. report of the Inspector and Superintend- ent of the Penitentiary, Which was ordered to ho transmitted to the House of Representa- lives. The Senate, on motion -of Mr. Williams, Took up and considered a resolution by htm submitted on yesterday, relating to a proposition of the President, Directors, & Co. of ihe Louis- ville, Cincinnati, and Charleston Hail Road Company, to surrender the charter of said rail road, within the limits of the State of Tennessee, up- onlhe condition therein named. Which being read, Mr. Williams moved to amend said resolution, by striking out 2J- per ■cent, and inserting inlieu thereof, li2 4-10 per cent." two dollars and "fortj •cents per share. Sir. Warner moved to amend said amendment by inserting in lieu .thereof, "1£ per cent." Which motion Mr. Warner afterwards withdrew. On motion of Mr. Williams, Said resolution was laid on the table. On motion of Mr. Hardwicke, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. AL EVENING SESSION. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives, toameud the lawva rrUitm ■to common schools in Lincoln dounty. U hi<:h bill, on motion of Mr. Warner, W ss laid on the table. THE SENATE. 807 The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives, to appoint guarc^ans for infants, in certain cases, and for other purposes. Which was read a second time. Mr. Laughlin moved to amend said bill, by striking out the words "on the recommendation of the wife." Which being considered of by the Senatd, Said amendment was adopted. Mi*. "Foster moved the-following emend meet to said bill: After the words "at the time the husband abandoned her," insert the words "if it shall be made appear to the satisfaction of the court that the husband abandoned his wife without reasonable cause." Which being read and considered, Said amendment was adopted. Mr. Laygblin moved further to amend said bill, by striking out the fol- lowing: After the words "end-education of child or children," {ior the court ■may commit the custody and guardianship of such child or children -to some other person. Provided, that in cases where application shall be made by the wife for a divorce, the court shall Jieof opinion on the final hearing of the cause that such divorce ought notto be granted, and shall so decide, it shall be lawful for the court to direct the custody and guar- dianship of the children to be restored to the father. And provided further, That nothing herein contained slifill be so con- •strued as to make it imperative upon the court to take away the custody ,&nd guardianship of the children from their father." Which being read and considered of by the Senate, Said amendment was adopted. Mr. Maclin moved the indefinite postponement of said bill. Which motion he afterwards withdrew. Said bill, as amended, was read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Hardwicke, Took up the consideration of A bilHo divide thegState into Senatorial and Representative districts. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Foster, Resolved itself into committee of the whole upon the bill to divide the State into Senatorial and Representative districts. Mr. Frey in the chair. Mr. Turney moved that said bill be read. Which being done, Mr. Hardwicke moved that the committee take up and consider said b.'i by districts and sections. Which motion prevailed. The first district composed of the counties of Garter, Johnson, Sulh- van, and Washington* Which being read, Was adopted. 20S JOURNAL or The second district, composed of the counties of Greene and ILv, kins. Which being read, when Mr. Pveneau moved the following amendment: "The.counties of Greene, Cocke, and Sevier, to compose the seronl Senatorial District.'7 Which being read, Was rejected. The question" fhen recurred upon the adoption of the district in si hi hill mentioned. Which being considered, was determined in the affirmative. Mr. Williams moved to amend the second Senatorial omtiift, I' striking out the word "Greene," and insert in lieu thereof the \ ui I "Grainger." Winch being read, Was considered and rejected. The third Senatorial district, composed rf Jefferson, Blount, Gckt* and Sevier. Which being read, Mr. lieneau moved the following amendment thereto, the count i ^ ft Jefferson and Hawkins shall elect one Senator, and the polks shad k compared at-- Which being read, Said amendment was decided to be out of order. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the third dis rict, which was determined in the affirmative. The fourth Senatorial District, composed of the counties cf Xloai.e, Claiborne, Campbell, Anderson, and Morgan. Which being read, Mr. Williams offered the following amendment: strike out "To aire' ard insert "Grainger."' Which being read and considered, "Was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the fourth Senftto- ill district. ' Which was determined in the affirmative. The 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, ffih, and 10th districts were read and several!) adopted. The eleventh Senatorial district, composed of the counties cf Smith and Jackson. Which being read, Mr. Peyton moved to strike out "Jackson," and insert "Sumner," in lieu thereof. Which being considered of by the Committee, Was rejected. The question recurred upon the adoption of the eleventh Senatorial district, was determined in the affirmative. The 12th, .13th, 14th, 15th, I6th,and 17th districts| were read and ad pteJ. THE SENATE. The eighteenth Senatorial district, composed of the counties of Sum- nor and Robertson. Which being read, Mr. Ledbetter moved an amendment, by striking out "Sumner" and inserting "Montgomery." Which being considered by the Committee, Was - rejected. The 19th, 2Jth, &21st Senatorial districts, were read and adopted. The 22d Senatorial district, composed of the counties of Carroll, Perry, and Gibson. Which being read, Mr. Bradbury moved to amend said district, by striking out "Perry" and inserting "Dyer." Which being considered by the Committee, Was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the 22d Senatorial district. Which was determined in the affirmative. The 23d, 24th, and 25th Senatorial districts were1 read and adopted. The 2d-section of said bill being read, was adopted. The 3d section of said bill being read, Mr. jLaughlin moved to [amend] the following part thereof, "the rounties of Fentress, Overton, White, and Van Buren, shall elect one •Representative," after theword "VanBuren" [insert] the word'"War- ren." Which being-considered, was determined in the negative. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the-3d section of -said bill. Which was determined in the affirmative. On motion of Mr. Hardwicke, The Committee read, and thd Chairman reported said bill without amendment. Mr. Ledbetter moved t-o lay said bill on the table. And the question being'thereon hvd, it was determined in the affir- >mative—ayes 13—nays T 2. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, ■ Bradbury, :Foster, Frey, Jennings,'Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, IReneau, Sevier, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Tur- ney—13. Those who voted " in the negative were, Messrs. Gardner,TIardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, 'Maclin, Martin, 'Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, and Warner—12. So said motion to lay on the table prevailed. On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, •The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o?clock. JOURNAL OF' SATURDAY, December 11, 1841'. Mr. Laughlin presented the petition of John Bell, sheriff of Coffee- county, praying that certain moneys by him expended for the appre- hension of James Sartain, who was confined on a charge of murder,, who had broke, and escaped from the jail of said county. Which being read, Was referred to the Committae on Claims. Mr. Foster, Chairman-from the Committee on the Judiciary, to whom had been referred A bill.to amend the act passed February 15th, 1 S31, chapter 43,. reported that the committee ha-ve had the same under consideration,, think its provisions improper and unreasonable, nnd'have instructed him to recommend its rejection.. Whereupon, On motion of Mr. Gardner, Said bill was laid on the table. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk; Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up and read a petition from sundry citizens of Smithland, Sumner county, praying to be attached to the new county of Macon,, which I am direct- ed' to transmit to the Senate. Also, a resolution adopted by the Senate, directory to the Banket Tennessee, to pay to the trustee of Henderson county, the distributive share of said'county, out of the common school fund of 1841, upon the Bank first making certain inquiries, and being satisfied in relation there- to, with certain instructions to the treasurer and said Bank relative to said payment, in which the House of Representatives concur. Also, the following entitled bills which have been read a third and last time, and passed in the House of Representatives. A bill creating William Staples, of the county of Morgan, a corpora- tion.sole, for the purpose of constructing a Turnpike road. Also, a bill to suppress illegal voting. Also, a bill to establish the time and place of sales of certain pro- perty under execution. 11 Also,, a bill to amend the act (entitled an act to equalize the slay of executions rertdered by Justices of the Peace, on all sums, passed Feb- ruary 22d, 1836, so as to give a longer time for stays of executions. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask their concur- rence therein. And then he withdrew. ' Whereupon, it is ordered that said resolution directory to the Bank of Tennessee be enrolled, and signed by the Speaker of the Senate, and transmitted to the House of Representatives for the signature of the Speaker thereto. Mr. Turney introduced A bill to compel the Judges of the Supreme Court to give written opinions in all cases in their courts, including its present forms, and the reporter of the State to report tfip same-;. THE SENATE. 311? Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion-of Mr. Gardner,. Took up and considered a resolution- by- him submitted on the 1st clay of November, 1841, directory to. the Secretary of State, for the* State of Tennessee, relating to the adjudication of land warrant No. E239, purporting to have been issued by William Hill, Secretary of the State of North Carolina, dated 27th October, 1835, for the benefit of the heirs of Jeremiah Bullock, &c. Which resolution1 being read, Mr. Gardner moved the following amendment : And provided#farther, That before adjudicating said, warrant, it shall be proved to the satisfaction of the Secretary of Statq that the claim an1 s are the legal heirs of sp.id Jeremiah Bullock. Which amendment being read, Was adopted. The Senate took up- and considered, On motion of Mr. Gardner,- A resolution by him submitted on the 9th insta-nf,- directory to the Secretary of State', for the State of Tennessee, requiring said Secreta- rv tp report at an early da^Pto the Senate the testimony produced be- fore him, by the heirs of Jeremiah Bullock, on the adjudication of warrant No. 1239, for 914 acres, referred to said Secretary of State for adjudication the 30th January, 1S40, Also, that he report his opin-- ion upon the s-aid testimony, the validity of said warrant, and the right of said heirs thereto;, that he also report the reason why he could not adjudicate said warrant under said resolution. Which being read, together with-the report of said Secretary, made in obedience to said resolution, relating to the requirements of said resolution, touching the adjudications of said warrant. Which being read, The quesiion'recurred upon the adoption of said resolution, and be- iitg thereon had, was determined in'the affirmative—ayes-'14'—nays 11. The ayes and nays being demanded,- Those who voted in the affirmative'were,-' Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwicke,- Johnson, Layghlin, Ledbetter, M'aclin, .Miller, Powell, Ross-, Sevier;- Wateihouse,- Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—14. Those who voted in the- negative were,- Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennirrgs,. Martin,- Matthews, Mot- ley Nels-on, Peyton, Reneau, and Williams—-IV1. So said'resolution was- adopted, and ordered to be engrossed, and> transmitted to the House of Representatives for their Concurrence-"' •therein. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Williams, Took up-and considered a resolution by him submitted on the 9th in-- shanty authorising the Secretary of Slate to appoint an agent at Knox-- ville, to examine^and receipt for that portion .of. the. journals- intendeds for .distribution in East Tennessee. Which-:bemg,raad,uvas- adopted. . JOURNAL OF Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives thcic with, and ask their concurrence 'herein. A message from the House of Representatives, hv Mr. Mitchell, llieh clerk : Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up rem, and adopted a resolution, directory to the Superintendent ol" Public In- ctruction, which I am directed to transmit to the Senaie, and ask the r concurrence therein. Also, a resolution in relation to the Covington Academy, in the coui> Ay of Tipton, adopted by the House of Representatives, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate, aud ask their concumyice therein. ' Also, an engrossed bill, "A bill to carry into effect an act of Con- gress, passed the 18th day of February, 1841, authorizing the State ri Tennessee to perfect titles to the vacant and unappropriated lands south and west of the Congressional reservation dine, in this State," which was read a third and last time and passed, and which I am directed 11 transmit to the Senate, and ask its concurrence therein. And then he withdrew. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Ashe, took up and considered a oiec- sage from the House of Representatives, transmitting ?. resolution rein- ting to the Covington Academy, in the county of Tipton, adopted by the House, of Representatives, requesting the concurrence of the Senate therein. Which being read and considered, the Senaie concur therein. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Johnson, Took hp and considered A bill to divide the State into Senatorial and Representative districts. Mr. Ledbeiter moved to lay said bill on the table, until Monday morn- mg next. And the question being thereon had, was determined in the negative —ayes 1,2—nays 13. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters.were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury,'Foster,'.Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, "Xelspn, Peyton, Renean, Sevier, and Williams—12. The negative voters were, M essrs. Gardner, flarclwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin,, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—13. So said motion to lay on (he table was rejected. Said bill was read a.second time, Mr. Frey moved to am.end said bill in that part composing the 18th •Senatorial district, by striking out the words " Sumner," and insert in lieu thereof the words " Montgomery," and the question being theieop had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12-r-jiay.s 1.3. The ayes and nays being demanded, ' (fhe .affirmative .voters were, THE SENATE. Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennihgs, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier,and Williams—12. The negative voters were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Jolinson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Rossf Waterhouse, Warner, ami Mr. Speak- or Tut hey—13. And so said amendment was rejected. Mr. Williams moved to amend said bill in that part composing the 4th Senatorial district, by striking out the word "Iloane," and insert in lieu thereof the word " Grainger," and the question being thereon had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12-—nhys 13. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters wer£, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury,.Foster, Fiey, Jennings,.Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. The negative voters wer&, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speak- er Turney—13. And so said amendment was* rejected. Mr. Sevier moved to amend said bill (in that part composing the twenty-second Senatorial district, by striking out the word " Perry," and inserting in lieu thereof the word "Benson." And the question being had thereon, it was determined in the nega- live—ayes 12—nays 13. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who votediin the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster,-Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier,'and Williams—12. Those who voted in.the negative were, Messrs-. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speak- er Turney—13. And so said amendment was rejected. Mr. Bradbury moved to amend said bill in that part composing the twenty-third Senatorial district, by striking out the word " Madison," and inserting in lieu thereof the word " Perry"' And the question being had thereon,.it was determined in the nega- tive—ayes 12—nays 13. The ayes aad nays' being demanded, Those who voted indhe.affirmative*were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury,:Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter,.Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. The negative voters were, Vlessrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, .Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speak- er Turney—13. Arid so said amendment was rejected. Mr. Ashe moved to amend said bill in that part composing the twen- ■ty-fifth Senatorial district, bv striking1 out the word " Haywood," and 5T4 JOURNAL OF insert in lieu thereof the -Word " Fayette," and-the question being there- on had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12—nays 13. The ayes and nays being demanded,. The affirmative voters were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. The isegative voters were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwieke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell,. Ross,-Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speak- er Turney—1.3* So said amendment was rejected'. Mr.. Williams moved to refer said amendment, to the special commit- tee on laying off the State into Senatorial and Representative districts, and the question being.thereon had, was determined in the negative— ayes-12—nays 13. The ayes and naye being, demanded, The affirmative voters were,. Messrs. Ashe,.Bradbury,. Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley,. Nelson* Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. The negative voters were, Messrs* Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews-, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speak- er Turney—13. So said motion was rejected. The question then recurred upon the the passage of said bill, which being had, was determined ir. the affirmative—ayes 13—nays 12. The ayes and nays being demanded,. The affirmative voters were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwieke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross,.Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speak- er Turney—13.. The negative voters were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter,. Motley, Nelspn, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and'Williams—12. So said bill was passed upon its second reading. Mr. Johnson moved that said bill be referred to the committee on lay- ing off the State into Senatorial and Representative districts.. Which motion he afterwards-withdrew. A message from the House of Representatives,, by Mr* Mitchell, their clerk: Mu. Speaker : The House of Representatives has taken up and read a petition from 60 ladies and gentlemen of Bedford county,, pray-- ing that the tippling act may not be repealed. A*so, a petition of 18 citizens of Bedford county, praying.that the- tippling law may not be repealed. Which petition, I am directed to transmit to the Senate. Also, the following entitled engrossed bills, which have been road a< third and last time in the House of Representatives, and passed, to wit : A bill for the. relief of the commissioners appointed, to superintend. THE SENATE. the improvement of. the navigation ol'the French Broad'river, at the Hanging Rock and Swan islands. Also, A bill to abolish and discontinue spring musters and their courts- martial and drills. Also, A bill to change the time of .holding the circuit courts for the counties of M'Nairy and Hardeman,.and to attach Tipton county to the tenth judicial circuit. Which, bills I am directed to transmit to-the Senate, and to ask its concurrence therein. The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled bills, entitled as iollows : An act to provide for supplying vacancies in the offices of county court clerk and register. An act to repeal an act entitled cl an act to incorporate- *the town of Madison.ville, in the county of Monroe.-" * An act to amend an act entitled an a6t to establish the town of Jack- son,.in the county of Madison, and to authorise the commissioners thereof to pass by laws and ordinances for the same." Which enrolled acts I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. ' Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate signed said enrolled acts, and ■Ordered the same to be deposited in the office of the Secretary of State for the State of Tennessee. Mr. Turney moved that the Senate adjourn until Mondny morning, 9 o'clock. And the question being thereon, had, was determined in the affirma- tive—ayes 14—-nays 10. The affirmative voters were, Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey,. Jennings Ledbetter, Maclin, "Nel- Fon, Peyton,.Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were, Messrs. Ashe-j Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson,, Laughlm, Martin, M-atthews, Miller,. Motley, Powell, and Warner—11... On the 10th of December, Mr. Laughlin presented, the following as his protest against certain members of the Senate, which is in the fol- lowing words, in behalf of himself, Messrs*. Gardner, Hardwicke,. Johnsoni, and'Maelin : PROTEST, The undersigned, members of the Senate of the General' Assembly of the State of Tennessee, protest against,the passage oPa resolution adopt- ed'on the 1st day of December, at the- present session, which provides tliat the Senate shall meet the House-oPRepresentatives in the Represen- tative Hhll, in convention of both Houses on two successive days, to wit: on Wednesday, the 2d day of December, and'on Thursday, the 3d day of D'ecember instant, for the purpose of electing a Senator by joint vote of the two Houses in convention in the Hull of' the House, on each of said days, to fill llie-two' vacant seats in the Senate of the United States from this State. 310 JOURNAL OF The undersigned also protest against the action and conduct of the thirteen members of the Senate, being less than a constitutional quorum, •and consequently not being the Senate of this General Assembly, in re- pairing to the Hall of the House of Representatives on the said second d.iy of December^ and twelve of said Senators again on the 3rd, 4th, Gih, and 7th days of December, for the purpose of uniting with the House, as a Senate, in going into an election by joint vote to electa Sen- ator in Congress, against the vote and peremptory refusal of a majority of the Senate to repair to said, Hall or unite in said election ; and the undersigned respectfully submit the following reasons for this their pro- test and refusal to leave the Senate Chamber, wheie they were at the time, in their seats, ready to proceed with the public business as Sena- tors, and where they remained from day to day until the said Senators returned from the Hall of the House, to wit: 1. Becduse rfiey deem the resolution by which the Houses were at- tempted to be bfought together in convention in the Representative Hah, as being a violation of the Constitution of the United States in its adop- tion, and that eyery act done, by any Senator present, towards carrying it into effect, involved a new violation of the Constitution—and that it was the hounden duty of each of the undersigned to refuse all parlicipa- tion in every attempt and movement which was or might be made to car- ry the resolution into effect. 2. Because the undersigned hold that said resolution,'although passed in Senate by thirteen votes, being a majority of one of ail the votes of the Senate, was void under the provisions of the first article -and third section of the Constitution of the United States, as being repugnant to the provisions of the same, and holding such opinion,'it was due to the undersigned and their constituents to refuse their aid .in carrying it into execution. 3. Be -ause the said article and section of the co sstilution of the Uni- ted States declares, that " the Senate of the United States shall be com- posed of two members from each State, chosen by the Legislature there- of for six years and because Senators chosen Or elected by a conven- tion of the trio Houses of the"Leg'islature, sitting together, on joint vote, are not chosen by the Legislature, such convention not being the Legis- •lature of the State—and, consequently, an election so made would be in violation of both the letter, and spirit ff the said provision of the Con- stitution. 4. Because the Constitution of the United States in the fourth section of the first article provides, that " the times, places, and mannerof hold- ing elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be 'prescribed m each State by the Legislature thereof; but the Congress >may, at any time, by law, make or alter such regulation, except as to the places of choosing Smators," and because the legislature of this State, and the Congress of the United States have not heretofore ;by law or ordi- nance prescribed any rule as to the "times, places, or manner'" of hold- ing such elections, the same must be conducted, to be valid, according to the directions of the said first clause of the third section of the first article above quoted, by thedlouses acting separately, in their organized capacities, in which capacities klone they form fhe Legislature of the TI1E SENATE. 317 Staid, until a different form of election shall be prescribed by competen authority. 5. Because the Constitution of the State of Tennessee, by which the Legislature is created, and by which alone it has an existence, provides in the third section of the first article, that " the Legislative authority of the State shall be vested in a General Assembly, which shall consist of « Senate and House of Representatives, both dependent on 1 lie people;" and because the said two Houses, the members of which are required to have different qualifications, are net the General Assembly or Legislature unless acting- separately as checks upon each other, any ♦election in eon* veution of both Houses silting together, would not be an election or ^choosing by the Legislature of the State"—and would be void. 6. Because the Constitution of Tennessee, and especially in the sixth ai tide, provides for the election of Judges and Slate officers by "joint rote of both Houses," but makes no provision for the mode qf electing Senators in Congress, thereby leaving the same to be governed exclu- lively by the direction of the Constitution of the United States, which, as before quoted, requires them to be. " chosen by the Legislature," act- ing as a Legislature in separate organization, and not by a convention. 7. Because the Senate, consisting of twenty-five members, represents the whole people-of th-e State, and the House of Representatives, con- sisting of seventy-five members, represents precisely the same people and no more; and the ttvo branches of the General Assembly are'co-ordinate, distinct, and separate bodies, each possessing as a body precisely the same amount of political power, and ordained l>v the Con- ■dilution to operate as cheeks and balances upon each other; and because in the unconstitutional mode of choosing Senators by joint vote in con- vention, where the voting is per capita, each member of each House having one vote, would merge the votes of Senators in the greater num- ' ber of the votes of the Representatives, and disable the Senate front having any check or control over the election, a contingency against which the Constitution of the United States has expressly provided m requiring the choice or election to be made by the Legislature as such, and not by joint vote in convention. 8. Because, if the election were to be made in the manner contempla- ted by the resolution under consideration, it would often happen, and mightr happen in every instance, that all the members of the Senate, con- stituting the actual Senate, might vote unanimously for one candidate, while twenty-four members of the House might vote for another candi- date, and the remaining fifty-one members of the House might vote for a third candidate, who, by the unconstitutional process, would be elect- ed, not by the Legislature as such, but by a portion of the members of the House of Representatives, by which operation the Senate would lose its distinctive character and power as a co-ordinate branch of the Legis- lature, and its equal voice in choosing Senators would be lost and merg- '*d, a contingency against which it is most surely the intention of the fi'onstitu'ion to provide, in requiiing Senators to be "chosen by the Legislatures of the Staler," and not by the members, or any portion of die members of one branch, against the will of a majority of the mem- hers of the other branch. JOURNAL GJ1 9. Because, this is the first time since the State of Tennessee was •admitted into the Union, when a disagreement between the two branch- -es of tiie General Assembly has arisen in regard to the choice of Sena- tors, and is, therefore, the first occasion which has arisen where a direct appeal to the Constitution as the paramount rule of action has become imperiously necessary, and because neither Congress nor any previous Legislature has passed any .law prescribing the mode of election, anu cannot change the Legislature as the agent in prescribing the mode, the undersigned feel constrained,under a deep sense of duty, to take the Constitution alone for their guide, and to act according to their convic- tion of its true meaning, and to refuse now and at all times to take part in any proceeding^ in the hall of .the House which would violate its pro- visions, which clearly require that the choice of Senators (the word 'election not being used) should be by a concurrent vote of the Mouses act- .ing separately, and not by a joint vote of the Houses sitting together.— •It is not admitted that Congress or the Legislature can, in prescribing the mode, change the agent appointed to elect Senators. 10. Because there are no precedents in regard to the question involved which can have any binding or even persuasive authority—each General Assembly in this State having heretofore, when Senators were to be clio- sen, adopted a temporary mode of action by resolution, which resolutions invariably expired with the occasion which gave rise "to their adoption— leaving the next succeeding General Assembly free to exercise its own judgment in view of the Constitution; and because no past practice is binding o$ obligatory, or can alter the Constitution; and because all the ablest judges and commentators on the Constitution, among whom may be enumerated Chancellor Kent, Judge Story, of the Supreme Court -of the United States, Bayard, and others, all concur in and confirm the .soundness and validity of the construction which the undersigned have found themselves constrained to adopt; and because the law of North Carolina of 1789, prescribing the mode of electing Senators in that State, passed seven years before Tennessee became a State, is not and never was, by any form of adoption, in force and use in this State. 11. Because the Constitution of the State of Tennessee, by the 4tli section of the 7th article, provides that " the election of all officers, and the filling of all vacancies that may happen by "death, resignation, oi femoval, not otherwise directed or provided for by this Constitution, shall be made in such manner as the Legislature shall direct;" and bciau.se no law under this provision or under the authority of the first clause of the third section of the first article of the Constitution oi the United States has been passed by the General Assembly, and Congress having passed no law, the said provision of the Constitution of the United States requiring Senators to be "chosen by the Legislature of the State," acting as a Legislature, and not as a Convention of members of both Houses assembled in one House, remains obligatory, and the undersigned feel bound to conform to its plain and obvious directions. 12. Be-ause the principles ef expediency and a due regard for the rights, interests, and wishes of the people of the State, as clearly un- derstood by the undersigned, so far as the same can lawfully be done ac- .cording to the mandates of the Constitution, all conspire to demand of THE SENATE. 319 the undersigned, as the agents of the people, a resistance by all lawfu and constitutional means, the execution of the design of the resolution tunder consideration, which is nothing more nor less, in their apprehen- sion, than an election right or wrong by the whig members assuming to be an aggregate majority ot the Legislature, of two candidates selected and understood to have been previously chosen by them in caucus, both of whom have peremptorily refused to answer respectful interrogatories .propounded to them by members of the General Assembly, as to their opinions upon the .right of the General Assembly and constituencies to instruct Senators and Representatives, and whether they hold it t© be the duty of Senators or Representatives to obey such -instructions .or resign their seats; and who have also refused to give and express their opinions in any public form on the subject of the Bankrupt law, the Loan hill, Distribution bill, the two Bank bills vetoed by, the President, and other measures adopted at the last session of Congress, and others still pending before the country, and in which the people of Tennessee have a deep and abiding interest; and because the election of such Senators thus refusing to answer would be a violation of the principles and usages of Republican Government. 1§,9Because the election of candidates who refuse to disclose their opinions on public measures, and vexing for them or permitting them to be elected, being ignorant of their opinions, in acting* blindfold, would be a violation ot the trust confided to the undersigned by their constit- uents. Because the votes which the undersigned have to give are the votes of their constituents and not their own, and they feel confident the peo- pie are unwilling to vote in the dark, either ,by themselves or their repre- seutatives, and that they do ahd will in all instances require a full dis- •closure of the political sentiments of candidates before they will consent to their electiou to places of Legislative trust, either in Congress or the General Assembly. 14. Because the undersigned had previously united with others in a constitutional attempt to elect a Democratic Senator to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death of the Hon. Ftdix Grundy, and had offered, as they fully believe, to unite in the election of a Whig candidate to fill the -other vacancy im the Senate, in which fair endeavor to compromise be- 1 ween the parlies the undersigned and their political associates in the General Assembly were defeated by the votes of the exclusive Whigs, who have thus refused a measure calculated to produce reconciliation between the two great parties. 15. Because* the two candidates, one of each party, the Hon. H. 1. Turney, now a representative in Congress, and Maj. Thomas Brown of East Tennessee, on whom the undersigned and their political friends en- deavored to unite the parties in an amicable compromise, as is well known, both made candid disclosures of their political sentiments, admitting the •right of instruction to the fullest extent; and hi cause the Flon. E. fl. Fos- iter and Spencer Jarnagin, Esq., the two candidates selected by the Whigs as before mentioned, and of whom the undersigned speak in no terms of personal disrespect, have both, for reasons satisfactory to then.- -selves, refused in writing to disclose their political opinions and views in tregard to the important measures adopted a! the late session ol Congress, 320 JOURNAL' OF and have refused peremptorily in letters made-public, addressed to ir.ee> bers of the Legislature, to admit or deny the right of instruction—kav- ing them if elected, free to disobey the instructions of the presenter any future General Assembly, and thus putting at naught one ol the most sacred principles of our republican system of government. 16. Because, if instructions which have been laid before the Senate, and transmitted also to the House, signed by a large majority of all the voters in the counties of Eenton arid Humphreys, addressed directly to the Representative from those counties, and by which said Represent;;- five is expressly instructed to vote for Democratic Senators, weie obe\- od in good faith, the two parties would be precisely balanced in point of numbers in the General Assembly, and the election cf Senators would imudt in a tie, thus defeating an election, even it the undersigned should ( undent to violate the Constitution by going ir.to an election in conven- - lion. .17. Because, under all these facts and circumstances, the Legislature,, in both its branches, being declared by the Constitution of tiie State to he directly ' dependent on the people,' the undersigned have preferred to refer the whole matter to their constituents, and the people for their decision and instructions; so that at the next session of the General Assembly, should there be a called session next fall as is anticipated, or at the next regular meeting of the Legislature,-1 members rnav come " fiesh from the people," prepared and instructed to do their will, both ■with regard to the candidates and the parties to which they may be- Ions.' IS. Because, without imputing any other than patriotic motive to the Senators who disagree with the undersigned in any act they have done, they view the attempt which was made on the od of December, by twelve members of the Senate in absenting themselves from the Sena'e chamber, without leave, and repairing to the hail of the House, without being accompanied by the Speaker, or ihefoliicers of the Seriate, and against a decision made by the Senate at the time-, refusing to repair to the hall of the House, was in itself, in the opinion of the undersignd, a violation of the Constitution and parliamentary law; and an unco;;- stitutional attempt in the opinion of the undersigned to cany the resolu- lions under consideration into effect—and because, the said proceeding cf the said Senators, leaving the Senate without a quorum, was directly dissolving that body for the time being as a -cm-ordinate branch of the .Legislature, and imposed on the undersigned the painful necessity of adjourning the Senate, as they had and have a right to do f:om day to day, for the absence of members; and because the said twelve Senators, in repairing to the ball of the House, were neither the Senate, nor a quorum of the Senate, it requiring two thirds of the mem1 ers to con- stitnte a quorum ; and because every act done by said twe've Senators in the hall of the House, under whatever pretext, was and is wholly unconstitutional and voir! in the judgment of the undeisigned. 19. Because, the twelve Senators who withdrew and seceded from dm Senate,while in session in its proper chamber could not represent tin* Senate, or become the Senate, while in the hail of the House, the prep- <_.r legal and constitutional Senate being at the same point cf time m . - r.the senate. - . • 321 session in the Senate chamber, with power to call the Senate, and ad- jonrn "from day to day, which duty it continued to perform until the. said supposed convention adjourned ■ sine die, on the 7th install ; and be- . cause the Senate cannot be in constitutional session in two places at the same time, the said proceeding, anii assumption of the character of a Senate while in the hall of theHouse, was an assumption of power not known to the Constitution; and because all acts don^-by them in the House, assuming- to be the Senate,'or to,represent the Senate then, -in legal session in its own chamber, \vere? and are wholly void. 20. Because the said twelve Senators, mid the said unauthorised con- . ventiori of members of the General Assembly,■ met and adjourned and held a* part of their sittings at times when, both Houses, the Senate 'and ' House.of Representatives, were in a state of 'legal and constitutional adjournment, and could not therefore, while so in"-session, constitute' the " Legislature of the State,'* and not being the Legislature, nor a quorum of the Houses of the Legislature, all acts done by them are irr regular, illegal, violatory of the Constitution, and void. < • ■ - ' ' 2L Because the Constitution 'of"-the United States, nor- of the Sthte, Tennessee, nor the - laws of either, recognize any third power in the, - State, span fiom the two legal Houses of assembly, as entrusted with the appointment, or election of Senators, except in the filling of fern- porary vacancies by the Executive .of the State j and'. therefore any election, or attempt to make air election of Senators, by* any .,body of ' individuals, iVot constituting a constitutional Legislature, are and would' be wholiy void.. , . - - ' 22. Because\he Senate, nor the members'of the Senate of Tennes- .>ee, have power to divest themse-jves of the official power imparted by the Constitution; because by so divesting the Seriate of its character, and-its weight as a co-ordinate branch of the Legislature,- and going . into the hall of the House, and voting per capita with the members of the House, each member having one vote, the-Senate , would ' cease ,to have power-to " alter, amend or reject" the Wts'of the House, and by 'so yielding up its constitutional character, by which it is required to act, as Vt chqck upon the H )use, the plain and .obvious provisions of the • Constitution would be violated. ' ■ , . 1 - 23. Because, the Senate possesses distinct, specified and-definite pow-.. ers, conferred directly by the Constitution, and which powers it cannot yield nod divest itself of any m we than.it can'assume ney< and un- granted powers—and because the power of-the Senate--toigo into'the . House in convention to elect Senators/is no where granted by the Con- stitution or imparted by amy law,made under the Constitution-of the tJuHed States or' of this State, neither the Senate nor any portion 5 of. if s members'liav'e a'ny such power or authority;- and-the. attempt to cx- ' ■ ercise any such power by the'Senate, (>r any of its members, acting apcut from the Seqate, or.the lawful authority'of the Senate, would be wholly .unconstitutional'android! . ' . \' ' - 24. Because the isai'd resolution under . which, the said Senators, re- paired ta the Hall of the House.on-the 2d', day of December, if f had, • been otherwise constitutional .and. valid,, nolhaving been carried f fo'. edhet by any lawful- meeting of the two HoiHe^oa the s-u'd day, n> Se 322 JOURNAL OF nate having attended said pretended convention, the same became functus officio, and afforded no warrant or authority for the meeting of the said Senators in the hall of the House on said subsequent days; and because, the said meeting on the 3d instant, attended by only twelve Senators, being five less than a quorum of that body, and under which said Senators assumed authority of attending the House 011 the said sub- sequent days, was unlawful, unparliamentary, and unconstitutional, because said Senators withdrew from the Senate to attend said meetings .against the determinations of the Senate, by ayes and noes, forbidding said attendance; by reason of all of which, ail,their acts assuming to be the Senate, or to be acting • for the Senate, were and are wholly void—-the said Senators having absented themselves in violation of the 15th rule adopted for the government of the Senate at the present ses- sion, which expressly provides that "no member shall absent himself from the service of the Senate without leave first obtained"—and which rule also gives power to the Senate to send the door keeper for su h Senators as may be absent, and which power in the present instance was repeatedly exercised without success daily from the 2d to the 7th instant;, by which great delay and manifest detriment to the public ser- vice was sustained at a large expense of time and public money. 25» Because neither Congress nor the Legislature of this State have passed any law or laws prescribing the "time, manner or place" of electing Senators by the Legislature; and because neither Congress nor the Legislature have any power in passing such laws, to prescribe any mode of choosing Senators other than by the "Legislature, of the State," a.? such; the choice to be made by the Houses in their separate organised capacities, by concurrent vote—neither Congress nor the Le- gislature having power to traasfer such choice to the joint vote of a convention of the two Houses sitting together in one House—neither & C? t having power by the express provision of the Constitution of the Unit- ed States, to take the choice from the Legislature, in the parliamentary and technical sense of the word, and transfer it to the members of the Houses, sitting in convention. Congress and the Legislature" have only power to prescribe the "manner and place," in, by, and at which, the Legislature may choose Senators, but not the "time, manner and place" in winch any other body, organised or unorganised in a public Capacity, may make such choice, because the power to prescribe mode of election, dors not include the power to change the character of th" agedt appointed to make said election. 2 3. Beciuse the Constitution of the United States has distinctly ap- pointed "the Lyvi$laiiira of the State" the agent by whom Senators are to he "chosen." The net to be done, coupled with this power, is to "choose Senators." This can only be done by the agent .specified, and neither Con^r»?s aor the Legislature can appoint any other agent, or change the, act to be done, though they have express power to pre- scribe the time, manner, and place in, by and at which the Legislature, as the.agent, may execute the specified power—but neither have power ey 1 tw o'* otherwise to confer the.power on a convention of the two t| .f,s 0f \ssenvblv, which is in no proper sens", "the Legislature of t^State;" nnd because neither r.r.r the Gr.™! A— T1IE SENATE, 323 by any act, law, or ordinance transfer the power of choosing Senators to the members of the General Assembly, sitting in any other capacity than as a legislature in the separate organized capacity of the Senate and House of Representatives. *27. Because neither the Constitution of ihe United States nor of the State of Tennessee, recognize nor prescribe the form of meeting in convention of the two Houses, in one hall or chamber for any purpose ; and because such form of proceeding is an unwarranted assumption of power, derogatory to the principles of the Constitution and subversive of the constitutional rights of the Senate as an independent co-ordinate branch of the legislature ; and because in the election of Judges and certain State officers the provision in the Constitution of Tennessee on- ly authorises the election to be by ''joint vote," but in no form of words prescribes that the Houses shall assemble in what is called convention of the two Houses, in one hall. 28. Because of all the facts and reasons before set forth, and for many Other good and.valid causes, the undersigned solendy protest against all the proceedings herein before set forth ; and claim the right, and re- quire that the same be spread at length upon the journal of the Senate for the information of the people of the State at large, and -especially for the information of their own constituents. Acting upon their best judg- meats, and relying upon the rectitude of their intentions, the undersign- ed take a direct appeal to th.e freemen of Tennessee. By their decision they will cheerfully abide, S. H. LAUGHLIN, of Warren. JOHN A. GARDNER, of Weakley. J. P, HARDWICKE, of Dickson. A. JOHNSON, of Greene. SACKFIELD MACLIN, of Fayette. On motion of Mr. Turney, The Senate adjourned until Monday morning next, at 9 o'clock. MONDAY, December. 13, 1841, rJ'Mr. Miller presented the petition of Thomas Robinson, of the Ocoee District, praying that eighty dollars be refunded to him by the State-o* account of a mistake in entering a tract of land insSid District. Which being read, Was 1 .id on the table. ^ of Maury, Bed- Mr. Martin presented petitioqs from sundry Gitiz$ authorising R1;q ford, and Marshall, praying that a law may be J,Ybia and Shelbyvi'h> dams to be erected on Duck river, between Gy he repealed, or that the act. declaring said river navigahb Which being read, On motion of Mr.. Martin, oie Hou'se of Representatives. It was ordered to be traqsmitte^ion of the amendment of»the Hons-* The Senate took up the amendment of the Senate, to ^ a hdt ** Representatives, made-^ives to change (he time of hoidmg tfie om.the House of Re 324 JOURNAL OF Circuit Court for the >th Judicial District, and the Chancery Courts m Cjlarksville and Charlotte." •' ' When, on motion of Mr. Frey, , Said bill and amendment was laid on the table. ^ Air. Foster, from the Committee on the Judiciary, to whom had been referred.'" a bill from the House ' of .Representatives to make legal all the official acts of James Rose as deputy Clerk of the County Court of Shelby county, reports that said committee have had the same under con- bideration. And before the coming in of said report and instruction'of said coin- rnittee, ^ ', ' . - Mr. LedSeltffi- moved to lay said bill on the table. ,W iiicfi motion prevailed. '• The Senate, on motion of Mr.TIardvvieke, - Took up and considered a resolution by him submitted on the 8th De- Cumber, 18H* directory to the Bank of Tennessee, touching certain pro- coedmgs in said Bank V» hich being read, was adopted. Ordered, That 1 he clerk acquaint the [louse of Representatives there- with, and'ask their concurrence thereira. 1 Mr. Ledbetter submitted the following: Whereas, au extra session of the General Assembly must necessarily xcie payments in the month ofOc- pi aet-icnble for your BaakbKA 1 Vie ')a«'uients forthwith? ' c^rrerrnmrrut 'resumption of " "'"d/ln answering the above, the resumpnouT.. • , «•- considered. asiWinat expected, to bvv.-p_t^V:^^^a-ncb hanks is to vae.kq and lbe: answers are...required .to c.ouM/p the', mother •••-' y ' ' ■. . ' —-—: _—-w,vu«rf.;oi!( TI1J1 SENATE. 325 Resolved* That the answers to the foregoing interrogatories be veri- fied by the oaths, on affidavit, pf the President and Cashier of said Banks severally, according- to the best of their knowledge, opinion, and belief. Resolved, That the Clerks of tiie Senate and House ot Representa- fives forthwith communicate copies of the foregoing to the President of the said Banks severally. Which being read, Was laid on the table. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Ashe, took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives to carry into -efFect an act of Congress, passed and approved the 18th February, 1841, authorising the Stale of Tennessee to perfect titles to the vacant and unappropriated lands south and west of the Congressional Reservation line. Which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of Mr. Ashe, Said bill was referred to the Committee on Public Lands. Mr. Turney submitted the following: Resolved by the General Assembly of the Slatt of Tennessee, That the Comptroller audit, and the Treasurer pay to John- England, Deputy SheiitF of White county, whatever may be due him by law for bringing Margaret Rose, a lunatic pauper, from the county of While to the lu- natic asylum at Nashville, by order of the County Court of White county; provided it shall appear to them that he has performed the duty as required by law. Which being read, Was laid on the table. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House cf Representatives to refund to White county the fines and forfeitures wrongfully paid to the Treasurer of the State. Which was read a third and last time. And the question, "Shall said bill pass?"" being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 19, nays 2. The a}'es and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughliu, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—19. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Frey and Nelson—2. So said bill vyas passed upon its third and last reading. Ordered, To be transmitted to the House of Representatives for en- rohnent. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives to appoint guardians for in- fants qi certain cases, and for other purposes. Which bill, as amended by the Senate, was read a third and last time. And the question, "Shall said bill pass?" being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 15, nays G. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, JOURNAL OF Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury 5 Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, John-' son, L&ughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Motley, Nelfeon, Sevier, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—15. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Maclin, Martin,Miller, Powell, Ross, and Watirhouse—6. So said bill passed on its third and last reading. Ordered, To be transmitted to the House of Representatives for en- rolment. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Ledbetter, took np and considered A bill from the House of Representatives to suppress illegal voting. Which was read a first time and passed. Mr. Martin moved that twenty-five copies of said bill be printed for the use of the Senate. Which motion prevailed. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives creating "William Staples, of Morgan county, a corporation sole, for the purpose of constructing a turnpike road. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives to amend an act entitled "an act to equalise the stay of executions lendered by justices of the peace, on all sums," passed February 22d, 183G, so as to give a longer time for stays of execution. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House af Representative's to change the time of hold- ing the Circuit Courts for the counties of McNairy and Hardeman, ar.d to attach Tipton county to the 10th Judicial Circuit. Which was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives for the relief of the com- niisstoners appointed to supeiintend the improvement of the navigation of French Broad river at the Hanging Rock and Seven Islands. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives fo establish the time and place of sales of certain property under execution. Which bill was read a first time and passed; The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives to amend the law in relalicu to the exemption of certain property from execution. Which bill was read a first tune. Mr. Turney moved to amend said bill by inserting therein after the words " cases of ordinary execution," the words " in criminal as well as civil cases." Which amendment being considered by the Senate, was adopted. Mr. Matthews moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the "follow- ing: Sec. 2. Be it enacted, Tint in addition to the articles heretofore ex. THE SENATE, 327 etnpt from execution, that there shall be exempt also one other bed and furniture, containing not more than twenty-five pounds of feathers, and also one other cow and calf. Which being iead, Mr. Ross moved to amend the amendment offered by Mr. Matthews by striking out the words 41 and also one other cow and calf." The question then recurred upon the amendment offered by Mr. Rosa to the amendment of Mr. Matthews, which being considered was de- termined in the affirmative—ayes 15, nays C. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mil-1 ler, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—15. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, AVaterhouse, and AVil- Hams—6. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Nelson moved the indefinite postponement of said bill. AVhich motion was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment of- fered by Mr. Matthews, as amended, and the sense of the Senate there* on being had, was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a first time and passed. Mr. Ashe introduced A bill to make provisions for the Supreme Court of Errors and Ap- peals. AVhich was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered A bill to compel the Judges of the Supreme Court to give written opinions in all cases in their Courts, including its present term, and the Reporter of the State to report the same. AVhich bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered A bill to allow the Secretary of State compensation for arranging. ancS having bound Certain acts and journals. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Hardwicke, took up and considered: A bill to amend the act of 1835, chapt. 13. AA'hich being read, Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by insetting after the words ure= tail merchants shall," ihe Word " heretofore." Mr. Foster moved further to amend said bill by adding thereto the following: 44 or when a judgment or judgments shall have been recover- ed for the penalty of, or taken by the act of 1835, chapter 13; and provided such merchant or merchants shall, by satisfactory proof, make it appear to the Judge of the Court in which said judgment was rendered, that the goods, wares, and mesehandize Were destroyed'in the^manner in this act mentioned.'* JOURNAL OF Which amendments being read and considered of by the Senate, were adopted. , And said bill, as amended, being read a third and hist time, The question recurred upon the passage of said bill, which was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 20, nays 1. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maitin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Walerhouse, Warner, "and Mr. Speaker Turnev —20. Mi*. Johnson voting in the negative. tSo said biil was passed upon its third and last redding. Ordered, To he engrossed and transmitted to the House of Represent tatives. *Mr. Turnev asked ami obtained leave to withdraw for amendment A hill to prevent allowances, and to fix permanently, the fees of the Clerks of the several Courts of this State. On motion of Mr. Laughlin, The Senate adjourned until J o'clock, P. M. EVENING SESSION. Mr. Warner introduced the following: Resolved hj the General dtssembly of the Stale of Tennessee^ That the Bank of Tennessee and Branches, the Planters* Bank of Tennessee and Blanches, the Union Bank of Tennessee and Branches, and the Farm- its1 and Merchants' Bank of Memphis, he and they are hereby severally directed to resume pnd continue in good faith the payment of specie for alf their notes and other liabilities respectively, on presentation at the place where payable, which are or shall be due at the time presented for payment. 2. Resolved, That in the opinion of tlfs General Assembly the said Union Bank of Tennessee, the said Planters' Bank of Tennessee, and the said Farmeis' and Merchants' Bank of Memphis, have violated and forfeited their respective charters of incorporation. 3. Resolved, That should said LTiior. Bank-of Tennessee, said Plan- ters' Bank of Tennessee, and said Farmers' and Merchants' Bank of Memphis, or either of ihem, fail or refuse to resume specie payments a-, above directed, then and in that case, the Attorney General for the Stale shall cause to he issued, pursuant to law, a scire facias against either or all of said Banks so failing or refusing to resume specie payments as above directed, calling on said Bank or Banks, as the case may be, to show cause why the charteis thereof shall not be declared forfeited. Winch being read, Was laid on the table. Mr. Turr.ey, who bad withdrawn for amendment A bill to prevent allowances, and to fix permanently, the fees of the Clerks of the several Courts in this State, THE SENATE. 320 Returned said bill with an amendment in lieu of the whole bill, after the enacting clause, as follows, to wit: u That the Clerks and Masters of the Chancery Courts, Clerks ot the Circuit Courts, .and special Commissioners appointed under the decrees of the said Courts, to sell real or personal estate, shall be allowed the following fees for executing such decrees, and no other allowance shall be made: at the rate of tour dollars for the first hundred dollarsj—at the rate of three dollars for every hundred dollars over one hundred, and not exceeding three hundred dollars—and at the rate of two dollars tor every hundred dollars over three hundred, and not exceeding five hun- dred dollars—and at the rate of one dollar and tifly cents for every hundred dollars over five hundred, until his fee shall amount to one hun- dred dollars, and in no case shall his fees or commissions exceed the said' sum of one hundred dollars." Which being read, Was adopted. And so said bill as amended, ivasjt'ead a second time and passed. A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Ijlspresentativen have taken up and read the petition of the heirs of Isaac Baker, deceased, praying that said heirs may be by law, authorised to sell certain land belonging to the senior and minor heirs of said Isaac Baker, Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. Also", an engrossed bill from the House of Representatives, to amend the charter of Martin Acadmy, at Jonesborough, and McMmn Aeade- my, at Rogersville, and for other purposes. Also, the Senate's bill to consolidate the funds, and to provide for but one instead of two separate classes of common schools in the HE wassee and Ocoee Districts, in the State of Tennessee. Which was read a third and last time, and passed without amend- ment. Which bill I am directed to transmit to the Senate for enrolment. And then he withdrew. Whereupon it is ordered that said bill be enrolled, and signed by the Speaker of the Senate, and transmitted to the House of Represent!!- lives. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Powell, Took up and considered, • A bill from the House of Representatives, to amend the charter of Martin Academy, at Jonesborough, and MoMinn Academy at Roger.*- ville, and for other purposes. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Gardner introduced A bill to amend the act of 1821, chapter 14, relating to cases of forci- ble entry and detainer. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Martin introduced A bill to define and make certain the manner of laying out private ways. 330 JOURNAL OP Which bill was read a first time and passed^ The Senate, on motion of Mr. Miller, Took up and considered, A bill to allow Compensation to certain commissioners* Which being read, Mr. Nelson moved to amend said bill by striking out the word "two1* occurring in said bill, after the words "shall hereafter be allowed," and insert in lieu thereof, the word "four." Which being considered of by the Senate, Said amendment Was rejected. Mr. Nelson moved to amend said bill, by striking out the latter clause of the second section, imposing a fine upon the commissioners for fail- ing to perform the duties imposed by this act. And the question recurring upon the adoption of said amendment it was detei mined in the negative—ayes 6—nays 14. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Frey, Motley, Nelson, Sevier, Warner, and W-illiams—6. Those who voted in the negative Were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbet- ter, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Waierhouse, and Mr. Speaker Turney—14. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Nelson moved to amend said bill, by inserting therein, at the end of the first section, the following i , hid provided, in all cases where damages may be adjudged to any person, in consequence of said Rail Road passing through his or her land, the person so recovering, shall vest the amount of damages in stock in said rail road. And the question, upon the adoption of said amendment was had, and determined itl the negative—ayes 7—nays 14. The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Ashe, Frey, Ledbetfer, Motley, Nelson, Sevier, and Wil- liams—7. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and Mr. Speaker Turney—14. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Matthews moved to amend said bill, by adding to the last section of said bill., the following: After the words "not exceeding ten dollars," the words "unless good excuse be shown for not attending." Which being read, And the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Said bill as amended,-was read a third and last time, And the question recurring upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative—a vc- 12—n?.~? THE SENATE, 331 The ayes and nays being demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were, Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Led* better, Martin, Matthews, Peyton, Powell, Sevier, and Mr. Speaker Turney-*-12. Those who voted in the negative were, Messrs. Frey, Motley, Nelson, Warner, and Williams—5. So said bill was passed on its third and last Vending, was ordered to be engrossed, and transmitted to ihe House of Representatives. Upon the passage of this bill, Messrs. Miller and Waterhouse, being interested in the question, were, on their motion, excused from voting, A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr.- Mitchell, their clerk : Mr. Speaker : I am directed to request the Senate to transmit to the House of Representatives the documents accompanying Governor Polk's Message to the General Assembly. ■ And then he withdrew. Ordered, That the clerk transmit to the House of Representatives the several documents accompanying the message of his Excellency James K. Polk, late Governor of the State of Tennessee, and therein referred to* Mr. Foster submitted the following : A bill entitled "a bill to provide lor supplying vacancies in county court clerks and registers," transmitted from the House of Represents- tives to the Senate for concurrence, was, by the Senate, upon its third and last leading'in the Senate, constitutionally rejected, and an order .made, requiring the clerk of the Senate to acquaint the House of Re- presentatives therewith. It is now ordered by the Senate that the clerk of the Senate trans* mit a copy of this order to the House of Representatives for their action on said bill. Which on its rejection, was transmitted to the House of^Represen* tatives. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives to abolish and discontinue spring musters, and their Courts martial and drills. Which bill was read a fifst time and passed, and On motion of Mr. Hardwicke, Was referred to the Committee on Military Affairs. Mr. Ledbetter submitted the following; Resolved, That so much of the Governor's Message as relates to the act of Congress providing for the distribution of the proceeds of the" public lands of the United Slaves, be referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and that they have leave to report by bill or otherwise. Which being read, The rule requiring said resolution to-lie over one day being suspend- ed, said resolution was adopted. On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, Said resolution was referred to the Commiitee on Ways and Means. On motion of Mr. Turnev, The Senate adjourn-- until to-"' "",v>v- 3.32 JOURNAL OF TUESDAY, December 14, 184J. Mr. Ledbetter presented the petition of A. L. Cropman and G. W\ Hoovers, praying to be indemnified for moneys expended and services rendered in arresting in the Republic of Texas, and delivering to the proper authorities of Tennessee, Zebediah Payne, charged with the crime of murder. Which being read, On motion of Mr. Ledbetter, Said petition was referred to the Committee on Claims. Mr. Jennings presented the memorial of Matthew Harrow, relating to improper collection of taxes upon lands in the Western Distrh t, praying relief. Which being read, which with the accompany documents, was, On motion of Mr. Jennings, Referred to the Committee on Claims. Mr. Frey introduced A bill to change the dividing line between the counties of Robertson o o and Sumner. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Nelson, Chairman, from the Committee on Internal Improvements, to whom had been referred a resolution directory to said Committee ic- lating to the amount of money appropriated and actually expended in the three grand divisions of the State of Tennessee, under the Internal Improvement acts ; reports that said committee have had the same un- der consideration, vand had directed him to submit lire report of the Secretary of State herewith presented, and to recommend its adoption. Which being"considered, Mi*. Warner moved to recommit said report to said Committee on Internal Improvements, with instructions. "rMr. Laughlin moved that the report be recommitted to the Commit- lee on Internal Improvements, with instructions to inquire whether the work on the Harpeth and Farmington Turnpike road has been ahan- doned, and whether the charter has expired, and whether the Shelby- Wile and Fayetteville Turnpike has been abandoned, and the charter re- Jinquished, and whether the charier of the Lebanon and Carthage. Turnpike road has been abandoned, and whether the charter has been relinquished, and what other roads, if any, in which the State has sub- scribed for stock, or on which bonds have been issued, mentioned in the report of the Secretary of State, of the 20th day of October, 1841, have been abandoned, and on which the State bonds issued have, or will be returned to the State, and that they report fully on all the above matters, showing the amount of slock subscribed and bonds issued on any ofsaid road*. Which being read, Mr. Warner accepts in lieu of his proposition. Mr. Gardner moved to amend said instructions to said committee, by adding thereto the following : "and that said committee also inquire and report whether any charter granted by the State for any road in the Western District, or in East Tennessee, has expired, been abandoned. THE SENATE. 3.=* 3 or relinquished by the company, the amount actually expended in each" of the grand divisions of the Sffite, and the amount of imitate bonds- is- sued and delivered to each of the Internal Improvement Companies' in this' State, and shall have power to send for persons and papers, and examine witnesses. Which being read,' Said instructions as amended, were .adopted. And said report with instructions recommitted to said committee. Mr. Nelson, Chairman, from the Committee on Internal Improve- ments, to whom had been referred tva bill to change the organization'of ihe board of internal improvements,15 reports that said committee have had. the same under consideration, and have directed him to report^ l^ili 'in* lieu of tlje whole of sajid bill, and, to recommend its passage. Which bill is as follows: f A bill directing the Internal Improvement books, records, and papers to be transferee! from the office of the Secretary of State, to the office of the Comptroller of the Tveasury, and for other purposes., ' - >' Seg. 1. lis it enacted by the-General Assembly of the Stale of Ten-' mssce, That all books, records, and papers relativ'e;to-the,several Inter- ' nal Improvement companies in \vhich the State is interested, be trans- ferred from the office of ithe Secretary of State, 1o the office of the Comptroller of the Treasury; and that said books, records, and papers shall hereafter be and form a part of the records of the office of-the said Comptroller,'and"transcripts of said books', records, and "papers certify ed by the Comptroller, shall be received as evidence in the courts of law and equity in this State. ■ ' ' ■ Sec. 2. Be it further- enacted, That it shall be the duty of theComp-' trader"to op-en in a hook, to be provided for the purpose, an account with each Internal Improvement company, in which he .shall charge the company with the amount of State bonds heretofore issued, and such as may be hereafter issued, and credit the same with the amounts hereto- fore paid, and-the amounts which may be hereafter paid by individual "stockholders, and that said Comptroller be further required to prepare a, hook in' which he shall register the-bonds of the State heretofore issu- od, 'or wliich may herqafter be issued,.-showing the amount of bonds issued to each company, together with the number, letter, -and date of each bond, and that in order enable the Comptroller to prepare sai.d register, he shall have access to the register kept in ihe. Bank of Ten-' nessee. , • ' * • ■ , 1 Sec. 3. - Be il'further enacted!,, Th a t it shall be the duty of the Comp- . troller, in regular reports to the General Assembly, to report the nmourt of State bonds issued to each company, ?nd that he further show in sifyl report the amount received in dividends from each company. Sec. 4. Be f-further enact A., That so much *>f an act passed on the- 25th of January, 1340, as -makes PiV Governor, Comptroller, and At-, torneV' General a boaM of Internal Improvement, &e..be and ffi'e. same i-a hereby ,'ronealed, and that ip iwu thereof the Comptroller, President ,6f 'the Bank of'Tennessee, and the See re'my, of Style .sit a 11 en mpo.se a board of Tntern-t! Improvement, of - which the Comptroller shall bo' 334 JOURNAL OF chairman, and shall perform all the duties required by the former board, •and keep regular minutes of all the proceedings. Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, That it shall be the duty of the board hereby appointed, in addition to the duties prescribed in the act of 20th of January, 1840, to require each Internal Improvement company to make a report semi-annually to said board, in which the company slid! show the condition and progress making in their work, a failure or re- fusal on the part of any company or companies shall operate as a cause of suspension of the further issue of the bonds of the State to such com- pany cr companies. Sec, 6. Beit further enacted, That whenever said board shall dis- cover fraud in the transactions of any company or companies, in viola- tion or evasion of their charters, with a view to defraudthe State, the said board shall forthwith report the facts to the Governor, whose duty it shall be to cause the Attorney General of the State, either by hiraseit' or the Attorney of the district, to commenee such legal proceedings as are required by the act of the 25th of January, 1§40. Sec. 7. Be it further enacted, That said board one week before the meeting of said session of the General Assembly, shall make a report Ao the Governor of the proceedings, embracing all such information as they may be enabled to obtain, touching the condition, conduct, sand progress of each Internal Improvement company, which repoit the Governor shall lay before the General Assembly. Sec. 8. Be it further enacted, That when the said board of Com-' missioners shall be satisfied that any Internal Improvement company has complied in good faith wit'h all the requirements of their respective charters, and they are entitled to receive payment of the State, then they shall communicate the same to the Governor in writing, the amount said company is entitled to, who shall forthwith execute and deliver the amount of the same in bonds to the Bank of Tennessee as required by law. Which bill reported by said Committee, being read, was adopted in lieu of the original bill, and said report concurred in. And said bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Ledbetter, Chairman, from the Committee on Ways and Means, to whom had been referred the petition of John H. Lynum, relative to the right of rceupancy in a certain tracl? of land, reports that said committee have had the same under consideration, and think it unrca- sonable and improper, and should not be granted, and have directed him so to report, and to recommend its rejection. Which report being considered of by the Senate, is concurred m. And said petition is thereupon rejected. Mr. Leilhetter, Chairman, from the Commute on Ways and Means, tr whom had been referred » A bill to amend an act passed the 9th day of February, 1836, chap- ter 15, reports that said committee nave had the same under consider*- tion, arid have directed him to report an amendment in lieu ofjhe whoie bill after the caption, and to recommend its passage. Which amendment made by the committee i= as follows : Sec. I. lie it enacted by the Gc/it#ui nf Ter- THE SENATE, nesess, That the sheriffs and collectors of the county taxes, shall pay over and account for the same on or before the 1st day of December, in each year, »n the same manner and under the same p.nalties as are now prescribed by law. Which report is concurred in. And said bill as amended, was read a (second time and passed. Mr. Powell submitted the following: Resolved, That a select committee to consist of five members, be ap^ pointed by the chair, with instructions to report a bill, authorising a pur- chase of the bonds of the State of Tennessee, with the stock held by the State in the Union Bank of Tennessee., Which was read and laid on the table. Mr. Gardner introduced A bill to incorporate the Tennessee State Agricultural Society, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Jennings, took up and considered A bill to allow the Secretary of State compensation for arranging and having bound, certain acts and journals. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, " Shall s^id bill pass?" was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 23— nays none, The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were, Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, John- son, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams, and Mr. Speaker Turney—23. The negative voters were none. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reding, was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives The Senate took up the consideration of 9 A bill from the House of Representatives, to amend the charters of the Martin Academy at Jonesborough, and McMinn Academy at Ro- gersville, and for other purposes. When On motion of Mr. Johnson, Said bill was laid on the table. Mr. Maclin introduced A bill for the use of the Soinmerville college. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Laughlin, took up and considered a resolution by him submitted on yesterday, on the subject of the resump- tion of specie payments by the Banks, within ihe State of Tennesset, and propsing certain interrogatories to the officers of the Banks. Which being read, was adopted. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with, and ask their concurrence therein. The Senate, on motion of Mr. Turney, look up and considered a re- solution by him submitted on yesterday, lor the relief of John England, late deputy sheriff of White county, for carrying Margaret Rose, a iu- j.atie pauper, from Sparta to the Lunatic Asylum, at Nashville. JOURNAL OF Mr. Turney moved the following amendment: Resolved by the General Jlcscmbiy of the State of Tennessee, That the Comptroller audit, and the Treasurer pay to John England, deputy sheriff of White county, whatever maybe due him bylaw, for bringing Margaret Rose, a lunatic pauper, from the county of \Yhite, to the Lu- untie Asylum, at Nashville, by an order of the county court of White count, provided it shall appear to them that he has performed the duty required by law. Mr. Led better moved the following further amendment: Resolved further, That the Comptroller audit, and the Treasurer pav t0 Saunders, Deputy Sheriff of Rutherford county, the amount that may be clue him for bringing a lunatic pauper from said county to the Lunatic Asylum at Nashville, under an order of the County Court of Rutherford, provided it shall appear that he has performed the service* as required by law. Mr. Turney moved the further amendment.: Provided it shall appear that there was no estate of the said lunatic to pay the same. Mr. Sevier moved the following amendment : Resolved, That the Comptroller be directed to audit, and the Treas- urer directed to pay to John Noiman, Sheriff of Carroll county, the sum of'thirty-nine dollars, for the transportation of Edward Harris, a lunatic pauper, from Carroll county to the lunatic asylum, provided the same appears to be due by law. Which resolution, as amended, being read, was adopted. Ordered, That the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with, and ask their concurrence therein. On motion of'Mr. Turnev, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. EVENING- SESSION. On motion of Mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1841. Mr. Johnson presented the petition of John Giaddin, and sundry citi- zens of Greene county, praying that a law be passed dissolving the bonds of matrimony existing between the said John Giaddin and his wife Re- becca. Which being read, was, Un motion of Mr. Johnson, Laid on the table. Mr. Johnson presented the petition of the securities of M. G. Fellows, late Sheriff of Greene county, and the petition of sundry citizens of Greene comity, praying that said securities may be released from the payment of certain sums of tnerev in sftsd petition mentioned, payabh to the State of Tenne see. 'Which being read, THE SENATE. 337 On motion of Mr. Johnson, Said petition was referred to the committee on Claims. Mr. Frey, chairman from the committee on Enrollments, reported as "correctly enrolled, An act to consolidate the funds, and to provide for but one instead of two separate classes of common schools in the Hiwassee and Ocoee Dis- tricts in the State of Tennessee. Also as correctly enrolled A resolution directory to the Bank of Tennessee, to pay to the Trus- lee of Henderson County the distributive share of said county out of the common school funds for 1841, upon the bank fund, making certain en- •quiries and being satisfied in relation thereto, with certain instructions to the Treasurer and said Bank relative to said payment. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate signed said enrolled act and resolution, and ordered that the same be transmitted to the House of Rep- resentatives for the signature of the Honorable Speaker thereof. Mr. Frey, chairman from the committee on Enrollments, reported as correctly enrolled An act to allow the Secretary of State compensation for arranging and having bound certain acts and journals, Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate signed said enrolled act and 'ordered that the same be transmitted to the House of Representatives for the signature of the Honorable Speaker thereof. Mr. Ledbetter submitted the following: Whereas, a bill has been filed by the Attorney General on behalf of the State of Tennessee, in the chancery court at Murfreesboro, against the Jefferson Turnpike Company, upon an allegation of fraud, in the obtain- ing the bonds of the State, and Whereas, the Stockholders and Directors have denied the material alle- gations in the bill; therefore Resolved, That a Select committee of members be appointed to take into consideration the matters alleged in the bill and answer, with a view to a speedy adjustment of the suit, if the same can be done con- sistent with the interest of the State, and report in the premises. Which being read was laid on the table. Mr. Waterhouse introduced A bill to refund to John Hoyal and Thomas McCallie, the consider^- lion money paid by them in making Entry No. 521, in the Ocoee District. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate on motion of Mr. Foster, took up and considered A bill to encourage domestic manufactures. Which being read, Mr. Johnson moved to amend said, bill, by adding to the last section thereof the following : The Legislature may at any time alter or repeal this act, Which amendment being read and considered was adopted. Which bill as amended was read a second time and passed. The Senate on motion of Mr. Waterhouse, took up and considered 24' 338 JOURNAL OF A bill to divide the Statoof Tennessee-into, Senatorial and Kepresea- tative districts. Which bill b.ejng read by Districts and Sections, Mr. Powell moved to fill lite blank in the first Senatorial district with the word " Elizabethton," Which being read was adopted. Mr. Johnson moved to fill the blank.in the second Senatorial district with the word Greenville." Winch being read and considered, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Waterhouse moved to amend said bill by filling the blank in that part comprising the third Senatorial district, with the word " Sevier- viile.17 Which being read and considered was adopted. Mr. Waterhouse, moved further to amend said bill, comprising the fourth Senatorial district, by filling the blank therein with the word il Jacksborough." Which being read and considered of by the Senate, was adopted. Mr. WaTerhouse moved further to amend said bill, comprising the fifth Senatorial district, by filling the blank therein with the word " Knoxville." Which being read and considered was ad,opted, Mr. Miliar moved to amend said bill, comprising, the sixth'Senatorial district, by.filling the blank therein with the word Athens." Which being- read and considered of by the Senate, was adopted. Mr. Waterhouse moved to amend said bill,^comprising the seventh Senatorial district, by filling the blank therein, with the word " Washing- ton." Which being read and considered of by the Senate, was adopted. Mr. Turney moved to amend said bill,in that part comprising the eighth Senatorial district, by inserting the word u Van Buren," after the word " PeKalb." Mr. Frey offered the following in lieu of the amendment of Mr. Tur- ney, and moved its adoption, Which amendment is as follows,to wit: 1. The counties of Whjte, Overton, Fentress and Jackson, shall com- pose one Senatorial district, and shall elect one Senator, and the . polls shall be compared at 2. The counties of Van Buren,, Warren, Cannon and Dekalb, shall com- pose one Senatorial district, and shall elect one Senator, and the, polls shall be compared at • 3. The counties of Franklin and Lincoln, shall compose one Senatorial district, and shall elect one Senator, and the polls shall be compared at 4. The counties of Coffee and Bradford, shall compose one Senatorial district, and shall elect one Senator, and the polls shall be compared at 5. The counties of Maury and Marshall, shall compose one Senatorial district, and shall elect one Senator, and the polls shall be compared at 6. Th.e counties, of Giles, Lawrence and Wayne, shall compose one THE SENATE. Senatorial district, and shall elect one Senator, and the polls shall be com* pared at T. The counties of Hickman, Dickson, Humphreys and Stewart, shall compose one Senatorial district, and shall elect one Senator, and the polls shall be compared at > k S. The counties of Robertson and Montgomery shall compose one Sen- atorial district, and shall elect one Senator, and the polls shall be com- paved at Port Royal, Montgomery county, 9. The counties of Sumner and Smith, shall compose one Senatorial district, and shall elect one Senator, and the polls shall be compared at Hartsville, Sumner county. 10. The county of Davidson shall compose one Senatorial district, and shall elect one Senator, and the polls shall be compared in the city of Nashville. 11. The county of Wilson shall compose one Senatorial district, and shall elect one Senator, and the polls shall be compared at Lebanon. 12. The counties of Rutherford and Williamson shall compose one senatorial district, and shall elect one Senator and the polls shall be com- . pared at-. And the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was decided in the negative—ayes 12 nays 13. The ayes and noes being constitutionally demanded, Those who voted in the affirmative were : Messrs Ashp, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. T.hose who voted in the negative were Messrs Gardner, Hardwick, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin Mat- thews, Miller, Powell, • Ross, Waterhousc,- Warner and rnr. Speaker Turney—13... So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment offer- ed by.mr. Turney, which was had and determined in the affirmative. So said amendment was. adopted. Mr. Jennings moved the< following : That the bill be referred to the Select committee on the subject, with instructions to the said committee to report amendments, which will so change the provisions of the, bill, that it will make as little alteration in the existing- arrangement of the Senatorial and Representative Districts of the State as is consistent with tthe directions of the constitution, in re- gard to future elections in the new counties and with a strict regard to a proper equalization of representative influence, and with further instruc- tions to said committee to have a strict regard to the existing condition of parties in the State, so that if practicable neither party may gain any de- cided advantage in the plan of remodeling the districts, which said com- mitfee may see proper to recommend." Which being read— Mr. Foster moved to amend the reference with instructions to the se- lect committee,.offered .by Mr. Jennings, as follows-:. A select committee 340 JOURNAL OIV of six to be composed of one Senator of each political party from each grand division of the State." Which being Tead, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, it was re- jected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the motion of mr. Jennings, referring said bill to a select committee with instructions ; Which being bad, was determined in the negative—ayes, 11—nays, 13. The ayes and nays being demanded by Mr. Jennings, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier and Williams—11. The negative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and mr. Speaker Turney—13. So said motion to refer said bill was rejected. Mr. Turney moved to amend said bill in that part composing the eighth Senatorial district, by filling the blank therein, with the words " White Plains." Which being read and considered by the Senate, was adopted. Mr. Laughlin moved to amend that part of said bill composing the ninth Senatorial District, by filling the blank therein with the word " Hillsbo- rough." Which being read and considered by the Senate, was adopted. Mr. Turney moved to amend said bill in that part composing the nmth Senatorial District, by striking out the word " Van Buren." Which being considered by the Senate, was adopted. So said amendment was made. ' Mr. Turney moved further to amend said bill, by striking out of that portion of the bill composing the ninth Senatorial District, the word "Franklin," and to add the word "Franklin" in that part of the bill composing the ninth Senatorial District, after the word " Cannon." Which amendments being considered by the Senate, were adopted. So said amendments were made. Mr. Ross moved to amend said bill in that part composing the tenth Senatorial district, by filling the blank therein with the word "Fayette- ville." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopt- ed. Mr. Turney moved to amend said bill in that part composing the elev- enlh Senatorial District, bv filling the blank therein with the word " Granville, Jackson county." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill in that part composing the four- teenth Senatorial District, by filling the blank with " Fannington, Mar- snal county." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Ross moved to amend said bill in that part composing the fifteenth THE SENATE. 341 Senatorial District, by filling the blank therein with the words "Lynn- ville, Giles county." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill in that part composing the eigh- teenth Senatorial District, by filling the blank therein with the words " Cross Plains, Robertson county." Which being considered by the Senate said amendment was adopted: Mr. Matthews moved to amend said bill in that part composing the twentieth Senatorial District by filling the blank therein wTilh the word " Wayoesborough." Which being considered by the Senate said amendment was adopted. Mr, Gardner moved to amend that part of the bill composing ihe twen- ty-first Senatorial District, by filling the blank therein, with the word " Dresden." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Sevier moved to-amend said- bill in that part composing the twen- ty-second district, by filling the blank therein with the word " Ripley." And. the question thereon being had, it was determined, in the nega- ative—Ayes, 5—Nays, 18. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Jennings, Sevier and Williams—5. The negative voters were : Messrs. Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin,Matthews, Millerj Motley, Nelson, Peytoh, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, and mr. Speaker Turney—18. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Sevier moved to amend said bill in that part composing the twenty-second senatorial district, by striking out the word " Perry," and insert in lieu thereof, the word " Dyer." 1 And the question being thereon had, it was determined in the nega- tive—ayes, 11—nays, 13. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier and Williams—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and mr. Speak- er Turney,. 13. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Sevier moved to amend said bill by striking Out of that part composing the twenty-second senatorial district the word "Perry," and inserting in lieu thereof, the word " Weakley." And the question thereon being had, it was determined in the nega- tive—ayes, 11—noes 13. The ayes and nays being demanded thereon, The affirmative voters were : 342 JOURNAL OF Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier and Williams—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and mr. Speak- er Turney—13. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill in that part composing the twenty-second senatorial district by filling the blank therein with the word " Huntingdon." "Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopt- ed. Mr. Gardner moyed to amend said bill in that part composing the twenty-third senatorial district, by filling the blank therein with the word "Lexington." Which being considered by the Senate, was adopted. Mr. Maclin moved to amend that part of the bill composing the twenty-fourth senatorial district, with the word"Middleburg." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopt- ed. Mr. Maclin moved to amend that part of the bill composing the twenty-fifth senatorial district, by filling the blank therein with the word " Covington." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopt- ed. Mr. Turney moved to amend the second section of said bill by in- serting therein, after the word " Warren," the word Lincoln." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopt- ed. Mr. Turney moved to amend the third section of said bill by strik- ing out after the word " Smith," the word "Lincoln." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment \vas adopt- ed. Mr. Miller moved to amend, that the counties of McMinn, Monroe, Bradley, and Polk shall elect one Representative jointly, by filling the blank therein with the word « Athens." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopt- ed. Mr. Waterhouse moved to amend said bill in that part directing that the counties of Knox and Blount shall elect one Representative, by striking out the word " Blount," and insert in lieu thereof, the words " Anderson and Campbell," and to fill the blank therein with the word « Clinton." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendments were adopted. Mr. Waterhouse moved the following amendment to the 3rd section of said bill: " The counties of Blount and Sevier shall elect one Representative jointly, and the polls shall be compared at Maryville in Blount coun- ty." THE SENATE. 343 Which beihg considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopt- vith the Governors of the States of Kentucky and Mississippi, for the purpose of learning their opinions and feelings in regard to the propriety of making said cession, and the disposition of said States to cede to the General Government a portion of their territory, to be embraced in and form a part of the contemplated State of Jacksoniana when form- ed; and for the further purpose of respectfully requesting them to sub- mit, this subject to the consideration of their respective Legislatures at their next session. Which being read, was laid on the table. The Senate took np and considered A bill from the House of Representatives, to make legal all the offi- cial acts of James Rose, as deputy clerk of the County court of Shelby county. Which bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Ross returned without" amendment, A bill from the House of Representatives, to amend the law in re- lation to common schools in -Lincoln county. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? Was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. The Senate, on motion of mr. Turney, took up the consideration of A bill to remove the seat of government from Nashville. When, 011 motion of mr. Turney, its consideration is made the order of the day for Thursday, the 16th instant. Mr. Sevier introduced A bill to authorise one of the district constables to perform the du* ties of town constable in Huntingdon, Carroll county. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Powell submitted the following: Resolved, by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That the President and Directors of the Dank of Tennessee, the President and Directors of the Union Bank, the President and Directors of the Planters' Bank, the President and Directors of the Farmers' and Mer- chants' Bank in this State, be, and are hereby requested to furnish to this General Assembly full and satisfactory-answers to the. following interrogatories: ' . First, in relation to the item of discounted notes, as reported by each. 346 JOURNAL OF 1. Is the amount of notes under discount (as reported) accommoda- Hon paper, a new business paper, to be paid when due ? What proportion is accommodation paper ? What new business paper ? Domestic Dills reported by each. 2. Has? this amount of bills been purchased since 1st July last, or is any portion of this amount bills that were not met, last season, and again renewed ? If so, state what amount. Due from Banks and Agents. 3. State the banks and agents that owe the amount reported as due from them; also how said banks and agents became indebted to those large amounts. 4. What amount of 'bills'of exchange did the banks and branches over which you respectively preside purchase from 1st July 1S40, to 1st July, 1841; say in ten months. 5. What amount of new business paper did the bank and branches discount in said time; say from 1st July, 1S40, to 1st May, 1841. Which was read and laid on the table. The Senate, on motion of mr. Maclin, took up the consideration of A message from the House of Representatives, transmitting a reso- lution adopted by the House, proposing to appoint a joint select com- mittee to take into consideration a memorial of the trustees of the Memphis Hospital, asking the concurrence of the Senate therein. Which being read, the Senate concur therein. Ordered, that messrs. Maclin, Ashe and Sevier be appointed of said Committee on part of the Senate. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- \vith. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives, to amend the charter of Martin Academy at Jonesborough, and McMinn Academy at Rogers- ville, and for other purposes. Which being read, mr. Johnson moved to amend said bill by striking out of the first section the following words: " and also the charter of McMinn Academy at Rogersville, in the county of Hawkins." Which being considered of by the Senate, said amendment was jidopted. Said bill, as amended, was read a second time and passed. A message frOm the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The Speaker of the House of Representatives did Ihis day sign an enrolled act to consolidate the funds, and provide for (jut one instead of two separate classes of common schools in the Ri- Vassee and Oceee Districts, in the State of Tennessee, The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign an Enrolled resolution, directing the Bank of Tennessee to pay to the Trustee of Henderson county the distributive share of said county out of the common school funds for 1841—Up on the Bank first making certain enquiries and being satisfied in relation thereto, with certain in- structions to the Treasurer and said Bank relative to said payments, THE SENATE. 347 Also, an engrossed Bill, entitled A Bill to appoint trustees to recover the donation of William Wright, deceased, and fOr other purposes. Which was passed upon its third and last reading in the House of Representatives, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask its concurrence therein. Also, a resolution reported by the committee on Internal Improve- rnent and adopted by the House of Repesentatives relative to the Pel- ham and Jasper Ttimpike company, with the report of the Attorney Gen- eral of the 13th judicial circuit, with accompanying documents, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask its concurrence therein. And then he withdrew. 'Whereupon it is ordered that said enrolled act and resolution be de- posited in the office of the Secretary of State for the State of Tennes- see. The Senate took up and considered. A bill from the House of Representatives, for the relief of the com- missioners appointed to superintend the improvement of the navigation of the French Broad river, at the Hanging Rock and Seven Islands. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up the consideration of A bill from the House of Representatives entitled a bill to amend an act, entiled, an act to equalize the stay of executions rendered by justices of the peace on all sums, passed February 22d, 1836, so as to give a longer time for stays of executions. Which bill was read a second time. Mr. Matthews moved to amend said bill by striking out the words height months," And the sense of the Senate being had, said amendment was re- jeeted. Mr. Waterhouse moved the indefinite postponement of said Bill. And the question being had thereon, was determined in the affirma- live—ayes, 15—noes 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Foster, Frey, 'Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Mil- ler, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Warner and Wil- liams—15. The negative votes were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Waterhouse and Mr. Speaker Turney—9. "So said bill was indefinitely postponed. Ordered that the Clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. The Senate took up and considered A bill from the House of Representatives, to establish the time and place of sales of certain property under execution. Which bill was read a second time, and the question "Shall the bill pass?" Was had and determined in the negative. So said bill was rejected. 348 JOURNAL OF Ordered that the Clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. Mr. Laughlin thereupon moved a reconsideration of the vote repeal- ing said bill, which motion prevailed. Mr. Laughlin then moved to lay said bill on the table. And the sense of the Senate being thereon had, was determined in the negative. So said motion was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill upon its second reading. which was had, and determined in the negative—ayes, 5—noes, 18. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Laughlin, Peyton, Ross, Waterhouse and Mr. Speaker Tur- ney— 5. The negative votes were : Messrs, Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwieke, Jennings, John- son, Ledbetter, Macklin, Martin Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Sevier, Warner, Williams and Mr. Speaker Turney—18. So said bill was rejected upon its second reading. Ordered that the Clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. The Senate took up and considered, A bill from the House of Representatives, creating William Staples, of the county of Morgan, a corporation sole, for the purpose of con- structing a Turnpike Road, Which being read a second time— When Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by adding thereunto the following: "Be it enactedXhat the Legislature may at any time amend or re- peal this charter." And the question thereon being had, was determined in the negative —ayes, 10—noes, 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwieke, Johnson, Laughlin, Macklin, Martin, Matthews, Powell, Ross, and Warner—10. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, F oster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter,Miller,Nelson,Peyton, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and Mr. Speaker Turney—12. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill upon its second reading, Which was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its second reading. The Senate took up and considered A bill to encourage domestic manufactures. Which bill was read a second time, and the question, "shall said bill pass ?" Being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes, 16—noes, 9. THE SENATE. 349 The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and Mr. Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were : Messrs. Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, .Matthews, Motley, Ross, Waterhouse and Warner—9. So said bill was passed upon its second reading. On motion of mr. Williams, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. THURSDAY, DEC. 16, 1841. Mr. Speaker Turney asked and obtained leave of absence during the present day. Mr. Ashe presented a petition from sundry citizens, praying the in- corporation of the Trenton, Brownsville and Somerville Turnpike com.- pany. Which being read, was, On motion of mr. Ashe, Transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Williams, chairman from the committee on agriculture and manufactures, to whom had been referred A bill to encourage agriculture in the State of Tennessee— Reports that said committee have had the same under consideration and deem its provisions proper, and have directed him to report said bill, and to recommend its passage. Which being read, mr. Foster moved the following amendment,: Provided nothing in this act contained, shall be so construed as to prevent any subsequent Legislature from repealing this act before the expiration of five years. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate being thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Warner mo^ed to amend said bill by striking out the whole of the caption, after the words " a bill," and to insert in- lieu thereof the following: "to waste and squander the revenue of the State." On motion of mr. Gardner, Said bill, and amendment, were laid on the table. Mr. Williams, from the committee on agriculture and domestic ma- nufactures, Reports, that said committee have had the same under considera- fion, and deem its provisions of less utility than the provisions of an- other bill referred to said committee, having for its object the promo- •tion of agriculture and manufactures; and that said committee there- fore have directed him to report said bill, and to recommend its rejec- tion. On motion of mr. Williams, Said bill was laid On the table. The Senate took up and considered 350 JOURNAL OF A bill to incorporate the Tennessee Agricultural Society. On motion of mr. Gardner, Said bill was referred to the committee on agriculture and manulac- tures. Mr. Warner moved that rnr. Waterhouse be added to the committee on agriculture and manufactures. Which motion mr. Warner afterwards withdrew. Mr. Williams moved that mr. Nelson be added to ths committee on agriculture and manufactures. Which motion prevailed. And mr. Nelson was .added to said committee. The Senate, on motion of mr. Foster, took up and considered A, hill from the House of Representath es, to make legal all the offi- cial acts of James Rose, as deputy clerk of the County court of Shelby county. Which being read, mr. Foster moved the following amendment in lieu of the whole bill after the enacting clause, to wit: Sec. 1, That all the official acts of any,clerk of any of the courts in this State, done and performed by, or through the deputy of such clerk, whose deputation shall have been legal, shall be as good and as valid in law or equity, as if such official acts had been done and performel by the principal clerk of such court: provided, the right, title or inter- est of judgment creditors or purchasers being such before the passage of this act, shall not be altered, changed or affected.by any thing pro- vided for in this act. Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That it shall be lawful for the clerks of the different courts of record in this State, to have and appoint deputy clerks, which appointments shall be under the hands and seals of the principal clerks, to be recorded upon the minutes of tire court; and all the official acts of such deputy clerks legally done, shall be as valid as if done by the principal clerk. Which being read, said amendment was adopted in lieu of the whole of said bill after the enacting clause. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question recurring upon the passage o£ said bill, was had and deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 19, noes 4. The ayes and noes being demanded,.the affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Matthews, Motley, Pey- ton, Rowell, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse-and Warner—19. The negative voters were : Messrs. Martin, Miller,. Nelson and Williams—4. Sp said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with said amendment, and ask a concurrence therein. On motion of mr. Laughlin, the Senate took up and considered A bill to prescribe the mode of electing. Senators in Congress. Which being read a third and last time, mr. Foster moved to amend said bill, and offered said amendment in lieu of the whole bilk THE SENATE. 35 j Which being read, mr. Warner moved the indefinite postponement of said bill and amendment. Which motion mr. Warner afterwards withdrew. A/r. Peyton moved that the Senate adjourn until 2 o'clock, p. m. And the question being had thereon, was determined in the ne'ga-j five—ayes 11, noes 1,2. The ayes and noes being demanded, the affirmative voters were: A/essrs Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, A/btlcy, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier and Williams—11. The negative voters were : A/cssrs, Gardner, Hardwigke, Johnson, Laughlin, A/aclin, A/artin,' Afatthews, A/iller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse and Warner;—12. So said mption to adjourn was rejected. ii/r. Foster asked and obtained leave to, withdraw said amendment by him offered in lieu of the whole bill, A/r. Williams moved that the Senate adjourn until 2 o'clock, p. m. And the question being thereon had, was determined in the nega- tive-^ayes 12, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, the affirmative voters were : A/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier, Williams and Speaker Turney—12 The negative voters were ; A/essrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, A/aclin, A/artin, A/atthews, A/iller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse and Warner—12. So said motion to adjourn was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which was had and determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded., the affirmative voters were: A/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, A/ot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier, Williams and Speaker Turney—12. The negative voters-were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, A/aclin, A/artin, A/atthews, A/iller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse and Warner—12. So said bill was rejected upon its .third and last reading. Qn motion of mr. Ledbetter, the Senate adjourned until 2 p. m. eveninq. session., The Senate, on motion of mr. Afartin, took up and amended A bill to define and make certain the manner of laying out private ways. Which being read, mr. Foster moved to .amend said bill by striking out after the words, " shall be entitled to," the word " five," and in- sert in lieu thereof the word " twp." A/r. Foster moved to amend the sixth section of said bill, by strik- i.ng out after the words "any of the jurors," the word "appointed," and insert in lieu thereof the word " summoned." A/r. Foster moved farther to amend said sixth section in said bill, by striking out after the words « by the," the word " court," and in- sert in lieu thereof the word « sheriff"." 352 JOURNAL OF Which amendments being read and considered of by the Senate, were adopted. My. .Martin moved to amend the first section of said bill, by filling the blank therein after the words "to consist of," by inserting therein the words " not less than five." My. il/artin moved further to amend the first section of said bill, to fill a blank therein after the words " such road not exceeding," by in- serting therein the word " fifteen." Which several amendments being read and considered of by the Se- nate, were adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a second time and passed. Mr. Powell submitted the following: Resolved that a select committee be appointed by the chair to con- sist of three, one member to be chosen from each of the grand divis- ions of the State, whose duty it shall be'to enquire into the expedien- cy and propriety of so amending the law, in relation to the appropria- tion of three hundred thousand dollars, for the improvement of the navigation of the Rivers in this State, that the State (issued or author- ized by law to be issued to create a fund for that purpose) be made to bear an interest of six per centum per annum, with instructions to re- port by bill or otherwise. Which being read was laid on the table. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell their clerk: Mb. Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up,read a third and last time and passed the following entitled bills, to-vvit: A bill to authorize the Governor of Tennessee to commute capitat punishments to imprisonment for life in the Penitentiary in certain ca- ses. A bill to a mend an act, entitled act to regulate and simplify the dis- tribution and division of the estates of persons dying insolvent, passed Oct. IS, 1841. A bill relating to the adjudication of land warrants. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask its concur- xence therein. The Speaker of the House of Representatives has this day signed the following enrolled acts, entitled as follows, to-wit: An act to authorise, the county courts to appoint guardians for in- fants, in certain cases, and for other purposes. An act to refund to White county the fines and forfeitures wrongful, ly paid to the Treasurer of the State. Also, an enrolled resolution signed on this day by the Speaker of the House of Representatives directing the Comptroller to pay over mo- ney to Covington Academy, in Tipton county. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker signed said several enrolled acts, and said resolution which were severally ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives, for their further order thereon to be had. On motion of mr. Powell, The Senate took up and considered a resolution by him submitted on THE SENATE. 553 yesterday, proposing certain interrogatories to, and requiring the Bank of Tennessee, the Union Bank of Tennessee, the Planters Bank of Tennessee, and the Farmers and Merchants Bank, at. Memphis, to furnish certain information to this General Assembly. Which being read and considered by the Senate, was adopted. Ordered that the Clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with, and ask their concurrence therein. Mr. Johnson introduced a bill to establish the 15th solicitorial dis- trict." Which was read a first time and passed. Mr. Jennings asked and obtained leave to change his vote by him given upon the third and last reading of the Senate's bill to prescribe the mode of electing Senators in Congress," having voted in the affirm- ative of said question—and now asks for his vote to be placed in the negative. Said bill was rejected upon said third and last reading, by a vote of 12 ayes—12 nays; which change will cause said vote to stand ayes, 11—nays, 13—mr. Jennings in the-negative. Whereupon mr. Jennings moved a re-consideration of the Senate's vote rejecting said bill. Mr. Turney moved that the Senate take up the consideration of A bill to remove the seat of government from Nashville. Mr. Turney moved that the order of the day on to-morrow, be the consideration of said bill. Which motion prevailed. Mr. Hardwicke presented the following response from the President of the Bank of Tennessee, to a resolution of the Senate adopted on the 13th instant. Bank op Tennessee, Dec. itfth, 1841. To the. Hon. Samuel Turney, Speaker of the Senate— Dear Sir : In obedience to a resolution of the Senate of the 13th instant, received this morning, calling for certain information " relative to the by-laws of this Bank, and internal regulations, touching in any manner the renewal of accommodation notes, and whether >ve have regular discount day or days for that purpose, and whether the bor- rowers are required to pay or renew their notes until due, or until three days thereafter, known as the days of grace, and if the borrowers are invariably charged interest for three days of grace, allowed as afore- said." I have the honor to inform you that the by-laws set apart Thursday in each week for the discounting of notes. A note is not considered at maturity until the expiration of three days of grace, and of course the interest is charged accordingly. Nb note is required to be paid or arranged before its maturity. For the convenience of the customers of the Bank, the board have invariably appointed a commit- tee authorized to renew accommodation notes originally discounted, provided the calls are complied with, and the new notes drawn and endorsed by the same persons; and, provided further, the names should be equally good as when the original discount was made, if not said committee are authorized and expected to require an additional approved name. The committee meet every day for the renewal of 25 354 journal of paper. The board early adopted this course believing if the custom- ers were confined to the renewal of their notes on discount day alone, many of them not conversant with the general usages of Banks, would be taxed with the costs of protest unnecessarily. I am pleased to inform you this rule has operated greatly to the convenience of our cus- tamers, without injury to the institution. I have the honor to be your ob't serv't, W. NICHOL, President. Th e Senate, on motion of mr. Hardwicke, took up the considera- tion of a bill to equalize the discounts at the branches of the Bank of Tennessee and for other purposes. Which bill, with sundry accompanying documents, were re-commit- ted to the committee on banks. Mr. Martin moved that he be discharged from serving with the committee on Banks. Which being considered of by the Senate, said motion was re- jected. Mr. Martin moved that mr. Hardwicke be added to the committee on banks. Which motion the Senator from Mauiy afterwards withdrew. Mr. Jennings moved that the committee on Agriculture aud Manu- factures, to whom was referred a bill to incorporate the Sycamore Manufacturing company, from the further consideration there of be dis- charged. Which being considered said motion prevailed. The Senate on motion of mr. Jennings took up and considered a bill to incorporate the Sycamore Manufacturing company. Which bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Sevier introduced a bill to divide the interest on the GibsoL County Academy fund between the Trenton Male and Female Acad- emy. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Jennings introduced a bill making compensation to Willoughby Williams assignee of John C. McLemore, for certain valuable record books, now in the Secretary's office. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Waterhouse moved to take up a bill to divide the State into Senatorial and Representative districts. And the question thereon being had, was determined in the affirma- five—ayes, 12—noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: .Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Martin, Mat- thews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and mr. Speaker Turney—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier and Williams—11. So said motion prevailed. Mr. Nelson asked leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. THE SENATE. 355 And the question being thereon had, it was determined inthenega- live—ayes, 11—nays, 12. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier and Williams—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and mr. Speak- erTurney—12. So leave to withdraw said bill for amendment was refused. Said bill was read a third and last time. Mr. Ross moved to amend said bill in that part composing the 10th Senatorial district by inserting therein after the words " compared at" the words " court-house in the town." Which was adopted. Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill in that part composing the 14th Senatorial district, by inserting after the Avord "Farmington," the words " Marshall county." Which was adopted. Mr. Matthews moved to amend said bill in that part composing the 20th Senatorial district, by inserting therein afteif the words " compar- ed at," the words "die court-house in." Which was adopted. Mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill by inserting in that portion composing the 21st Senatorial district, after the words "compared at," the words "the court-house in the town of." Which was adopted. Mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill in that part composing the 25th Senatorial district, by inserting thereinafter the words "compar- ed at," the words " the court-house in the town of." Which was adopted. Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the follow- ing, to-wit: Provided that should the new county of Putnam be established, then and in that case the counties of Fentress and Putnam, shall elect one Representative jointly and the polls shall be compared at White Plains—and the county of Van Buren shall be attached to the county of White in a Representative district, and the fractions of the county of Putnam shall vote with the counties from Avhich it is respectively taken, for a Senator or Senators, as the case may be, and so much of the act establishing said county, and this act as is repugnant to, or con- trary to this proviso, is hereby declared to be of no effect. And said amendment being read, was adopted; and said bill as amended was read a third and last time. Mr. Williams moved to amend that part of the bill composing the fourth Senatorial district, by striking out the word "Roane" and in- serting in lieu thereof the word " Grainger." And the question thereon being had, was determined in the negative —ayes, 11—noes, 12. 356 JOURNAL, OF The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, MoU ely, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier, and Williams—11. The negative voters were; Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Martin, Mat- thews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and mr. Speaker Turney—12. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which be- ing had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes, 12—nays, 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Martin, Mat- thews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and mr. Speaker Turney—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier, and Williams—11. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. On motion of mr. Warner, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. FRIDAY, DEC. 17, 1841. Mr. Maclin presented the petition of sundry citizens of the county of Fayette, praying that they may not by law be attached to and made part of Tipton county, Which being read, was on motion of mr. Maclin, transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Maclin presented a petition from sundry citizens of Memphis and elsewhere, relating to the La Grange and Memphis Rail Road Company, and praying relief and for other purposes, Which being read, on motion of mr. Maclin, was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Foster, chairman from the committee on the Judiciary, to whom had been referred the petition of the heirs of Isaac Baker dec'd, pray- ing that senior and minor heirs may be authorised by law to sell and dis- pose of certain lands which descended to said heirs, from their deceased ancestor—reports that said committee have had the same under consider- ation, and have directed him to submit the following REPORT: The Judiciary committee have had under consideration the petition of Jane Baker and others, praying the passage of a special law authorising them as minor heirs, to sell or have sold real estate to them descended, and have directed me to report that the prayer of the petitioners ought not to be granted. Because the passage of such a law, if not clearly unconstitutional, would involve the purchasers of land sold under such a THE SENATE. 357 law in litigation, and perhaps involve loss of the land, and because by the acts of 1823, chap. 37—and 1827p chap. 54—the Legislature have vested in the Judiciary ample power to extend and give the relief desired by the prayer of the petitioners, when proper to be granted. All of tvhich is respectfully submitted, ROBERT C. FOSTER, jun. Chairman, &c. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said report is concurred in and said petition rejected. Mr. Nelson chairman from the committee on Internal Improvement, to whom had been referred a resolution adopted by the Senate, on the 9th October, 1841, and concurred in by the House of Representatives on the 25th of the same month, having on a former day, of the present ses- sion of the General Assembly, submitted the Report of said committee, adopting therefor the Report of the Secretary of State, for the State of Tennessee, made to the present General Assembly., relating to Internal Improvement by the State, which report, had by order of the Senate, been re-cbmmitted to said committee with irtstructions—under which the following Report is now submitted, to wit; The committee on Internal Improvement to whom was referred the resolution of the Senate of the 14th December last, and the supplemental resolution of the 14th instant, beg leave to submit the following REPORT: By the law passed 19th January 1838, the sum of four millions of dol- lars were appropriated to public works, sixteen hundred thousand dol- lars of which were appropriated to Middle Tennessee, fourteen hundred thousand dollars to East Tennessee, and one million of dollars to West Tennessee. Of the portion allotted to Middle Tennessee $1,337,166 have been subscribed to McAdam roads, of the portion allotted to East Tennessee $1,300,000 ^ave been subscribed to two Railroads, and of the portion to West Tennessee the sum of $339,500 have been subscribed to Railroads and graded Turnpike roads. Of the sum subscribed to puhiie'works in Middle Tennessee, bonds of tbe State to the amount of $880,166, have already been issued ; of the sum subscribed to pubiic works in East Tennessee, the bonds of the State to the amount of $357,000, have been issued, and of the sum pub- scribed to West Tennessee the bond of the State to the amount of $247,- 750, have been issued. Of the amount subscribed to public works in East Tennessee, the State subscription to the L. C. & C. Railroad Company has been conditionally relinquished, showing a balance of $650,000 to be appropriated to far- ther works in that division of the State, agreeably to the laws of 1837.— In Middle Tennessee there is yet to be subscribed on the part of the State $122,834, and in West Tennessee $560,000, inclusive of the appropria- tion of $100,000 to each division of the State for the Improvement of livers. In answer to the other subjects referred to the committee, they report, that the State has subscribed for Stock in the Harpeth and Farmington Road, agreeably to law, but no bonds have been issued, nor have any steps been taken in relation to said Road, that your committee can learn, 358 JOURNAL OF but the mere organization of the Company. The charter of said'Com- pany has expired, and consequently nothing will be done further with it. In relation to the Fayetteville and Sh'elbyville road, the Company was organized agreeably to law, and the State subscribed for the amount of stock required by law, and $16,000 of bonds have been issued to the Company ; but as the charter of the Company has neither expired or been abandoned, your committee cannot say whether or not it will be prosecuted. "The Lebanon and Carthage McAdam Road Company have not been organized ; no stock has been subscribed thereto by the State, and no expectation is entertained that the road will ever be commenced. Your committee have no evidence to believe that any other company in which the State is a stockholder, except the L. C. & C. Railroad Com- pany above alluded to, will return the bonds issued to them by the State, nor has the charter of any company in which the State is a stockholder, either expired or been abandoned, except the Harpeth and Farmington. All of which is respectfully submitted, J. R. NELSON, Chairman. Which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Jennings asked and obtained leave of the committee on the Peni- tentiary, whose duty it is on this day to visit and examine said Institution and report thereon to the General Asssembly at the present session. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their Cleik : Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up and passed upon a third and last reading the following engrossed bill, enti- lied, A bill to amend the act of 1823, chapter21, in relation to delinquent constables. Also the following engrossed resolution : To amend the 4th section of the 10th article of the Constitution of the State of Tennessee, so as to permit the Legislature of Tennessee to di- vide the county of Perry, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask its concurrence therein—and then he withdrew. On motion of mr. Ledbetter the Senate took- up and considered a bill to remove the seat of Government from Nashville. Which being read, mr. Foster moved to amend said bill, by striking out the word u McMinnville," and inserting in lieu thereof the word " Franklin," and the question being thereon had was determined in the af- firmative—ayes 14, noes JO. The ayes and nays being demanded by mr. Foster, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Warner and Williams—14. The negative voters were : Messrs. Johnson, Laughlin,Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—10. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Jennings moved to lay the bill on the table, and the question there- on being had was determined in the negative—ayes 11, nays 14. THE SENATE. 359 The eyes and nays being demanded by mr. Jennings, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Frey, Gardner, Hardwieke, Jennings, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—11. The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Maf- tin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and mr. Speaker Turney—14. So said motion was rejected. Mr. Warner moved a re-consideration of the vote striking out the word " McMinnville," and inserting in lieu thereof the word « Frank- lin;" and the question thereon being had, was determined in the affix- mative—ayes 15, noes 10. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr Warner, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwieke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, .Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, .Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—10. So said motion prevailed. Mr. Foster renewed his motion to strike out the word " McMinn- ville," and to insert the word " Franklin." Mr. Warner moved to amend the amendment *of mr. Foster, by striking out the word " Franklin," and to insert Columbia in lieu thereof; and the question being thereon had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded by nlr. Matthews, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwieke, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motjey, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. So said motion prevailed. The question then recurred upon striking out the word " McMinn- ville," and inserting the word " Columbia." Mr. Nelson moved to insert the word " Sparta " in lieu of " Colunv bia." The amendment, as offered by mr. Nelson, was decided as be- ing out of order. The question was then had upon striking out " McMinnville," and inserting in lieu thereof " Columbia," which was determined in the affirmative—ayes 14, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, Hardwieke, Jennings, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier and War- ner—14. The negative voters were : 360' JOURNAL OF Messrs. Frey, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledhetter, Miller, Motley, Nelsoi Powell, WaterhouSe, Williams and Speaker Turney—11. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Jennings moved to re-consider the vote amending said bill, ffi striking out the word " McA/inn ville," and inserting the word " Co lumbia." Mr. Foster moved to lay the bill and motion to re-consider on the table ; which being considered, said motion to lay the bill and motion to re-consider the vote striking out " A/cMinnville" and inserting (e Columbia," was rejected. The question recurred upon the motion of mr. Jennings to re-con- sider the yote striking out " McMinnville "'and inserting " Columbia," Was had and, determined in the affirmative—ayes 16, noes 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier and Warner—15. The negative voters were ; Messrs. Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Pow- ell, Waterhouse, Williams and Speaker Turney—10. So said amendment was adopted. T1 e question then recurred upon the passage of said bill; which be- iug 1 ad, was determined in the negative—ayes 10, noes 15. fl e affirmative voters were : M ' ^srs. Bradbury, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Mitlffiws, Powell, Waterhouse and Warner—10. Th > negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Garcffier, Hardwicke, Jennings, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and Speaker Tur- ney—14, So said bill was rejected. Mr. Turney moved a re-consideration of the vote rejecting said bill; which being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 15, noes 10 The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbelter, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams and Speaker Turney—15. . The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau and Sevier—10. So said motion to re-consider the rejection of said hill, prevailed. Mr. Warner moved to re-consider the vote striking out "McMinn- ville " and inserting " Columbiaand the question thereon being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes lb, noes 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Mac- THE SENATE. 3i1 liu, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, War ner, Williams and Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau and Sevier—9. So said motion prevailed. Mr. .Matthews moved to strike out McMinnville and insert Colum- bia ; which he afterwards withdrew. My. Nelson moved to amend said bill by striking out the word " McMinnville," and inserting the word " Sparta." Mi. Johnson moved to amend said amendment by inserting "Knox- vide" in lieu of " Spartaj" and the question being thereon had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 15, noes 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs, Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse aud Williams—15. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwiclre, Laughlin, Ledbetter,'JMartin, Mat- thews, Motley, Ross, Warner and mr. Speaker Turney—10. So said amendment was adopted. My. Turney moved to strike out Knoxville and insert Murfrecs- boiough: this- was decided to be out of order. My. Ledbetter moved to lay the bill on the table ; and the question b iing thereon had, was determined in the negative—ayes 5, noes 20. The ayes and noes being demanded, the affirmative voters were : Mhssrs. Foster, Harclwicke, Laughlin, Ledbetter and Peyton—5. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Garduer, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—20. So said motion was rejected. Said bill, as amended, was read a third and.last time; and the ques- tion on the passage thereof being had, was determined in the affirma- tive—ayes 14, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : .Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter Matthews, Motley, Peyton, Sevier and Warner—11. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading. Mr. Johnson moved that the Senate adjourn until 2 o'clock p. m. On motion of mr. Nelson, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. u. 362 JOURNAL OF evening- session. Mr. Foster moved that the Honorable Senator from Lincoln have leave of absence until Monday morning, the 27th instant; which mo- tion prevailed. On motion of mr. Foster—to givedime to the committee on the Pen- itentiary to visit that institution, to inspect, examine and, report there- on. The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock, SATURDAY, DEC. 18, 1841. Mr. .Maclin presented the petition of the stockholders of the Mem~ phis and La Grange Railroad Company, relating to the purchase by the State of Tennessee of the interest of the petitioners in said Rail- road; which being read, was, on motion of mr. Maclin, transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. .Maclin presented the petition of sundry citizens of the State of Tennessee, concerning the surrender to the State of the stock owned by citizens of said State in the .Memphis and La Grange Railroad Company, and relating to the advancement and condition of said road; wrhich being read, was, on motion of mr. .Maclin, transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. .Maclin presented the petition of sundry citizens of Shelby county, protesting against the passage of a bill, proposing to attach a portion of Shelby county to Tipton county; which being read, was, on motion of mr. Maclin, transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate, on motion of mr. Powell, took up and considered a re- solution by him submitted on the 16th instant, that a select committee be appointed, one from each of the grand divisions of the State,to en- quire into the expediency and propriety of amending the law appro- priating three hundred thousand dollars for the improvement of the navigation of the rivers in this State; that the bonds issued, or to be issued to create said fund, bear an interest of six per cent, per annum; that said committee be instructed to report, by bill or otherwise. Which being read, said resolution was adopted. Ordered, that messrs. "Powell, Foster and Gardner, be appointed of said committee. J\lr. Foster introduced a bill to authorise the appointment of a Re- ceiver,, for each Chancery court in this State; which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Turney tnoved a re-consideration of the vote of the Senate upon a bill to remove the seat of government from Nashville, had on yes- terday, upon its third and last reading, removing the seat of govern- ment to the town of Knoxville, in the county of Knox. The Senate took up and considered a bill to define and make certain the manner of laying out private ways. Which being read, mr. Martin moved to amend said bill by striking out of the 6th section, after the words " any of the jurors," the word summoned," and insert in lieu thereof the word " appointed." THE SENATE. 363 Mr. Jtfartin moved further to amend the 6th section of said bill, by striking out after the words "appointed by the," the word "sheriff," and insert in lieu thereof the word "court;" which amendments be- ing read and considered by the Senate, were adopted. Jlir, Warner moved to amend the fourth section of said bill, by strik- ing out the following words: "and to six cents per mile ingoing to and returning from the place where he may be summoned to attend t j discharge said duties." Which amendment being read and considered by the Senate, was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question recurring upon the passage of said bill, was had and deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 17, noes 3. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, John- son Maclin, Martin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Sevier, Waterhouse and Williams—17. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ledbetter, Matthews and mr. Speaker Turney—3. So said bill was passed on its third and last reading, and was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Messrs. Foster and Warner were present, asked to be, and were ex- cused from voting upon said bill, on their own motion. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, to amend the charter of the Martin Academy at Jonesbo- rough, and for other purposes. Which bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? was had and determined in the affirma- tive. So said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the Senate's amendment to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives making William Staples, of the county of Morgan, a corpo- ration sole, for the purpose of constructing a turnpike road. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? being had, was determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives for the relief of commissioners appointed to superintend the improvement of the navigation of the Frenchbroad river, at the Hang- ing Rock and Seven Islands; which being read, was, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, laid on the table. Mr. Ledbetter introduced a bill to prevent betting on elections; which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the act of 1823, chap. 21, in relation to delinquent constables; which bill was read a first time and passed. 364 JOURNAL OF A message from'the House of Representatives by mr. .Mitchell there clerk : •Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives has read a third and last time and passed the following entitled bill : A bill to amend the charter of Incorporation of the Spring Hill Female Academy, in .Maury county, which was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the Senate, in which I am directed to ask the concurrence of the Senate—and then he withdrew. The Senate on motion of mr. Jennings took up and considered a bill to incorporate the Sycamore Manufacturing Company. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, " shall said bill pass," was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Waterhouse introduced a bill giving George W. Williams and Josiah M. Anderson further time to complete a Turnpike road, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, to authorise the Governor of Tennessee to commute capital punishment, to imprisonment for life in the Penitentiary, in certain cases, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives relating to the adjjdication of land warrants, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Represen- tatives, to appointTiustees to receive the donation of William VVright, deceased, and for other [im poses, Which bill was read a first time ?nd passed. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have read a third and last time and passed the following entitled bills : A bill to amend an act entitled, An act to reform and amend the penal laws of the State of Tennessee, passed the 9th of December 1839. A bill to amend the laws in relation to Forcible entry and detainer, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence there- on. The House of Representatives took up and read the petition of 107 citizeis of Tipton county praying the General Assembly to require the banks to resume specie payment, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. The Speaker of the House of Representatives, did this day sign the following enrolled bill :» nt it led, An act to amend (he law in relation to common schools in Lincoln county, which 1 am directed to transmit to the Senate for the signature of the Honorable Speaker thereof—and then he withdrew. Wheteupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said enrolled act, and ordered that the same he transmitted to the House of Representatives for its further action thereon, THE SENATE. 365 The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the charter of incorporation of Spring Hill Female Academy, in Jlfaury county, Which bill was read a first time and parsed. The Senate took up and considered a resolution from the House of Representatives to amend the 4th section of the 10th article of the Consti- tion of the State of Tennessee, so as to permit the Legislature of the State of Tennessee to divide the county of Perry, Which resolution being read, and the question " shall said resolution pass ?" was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 15, nays 5. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were r Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Foster, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were: Messrs. Hardwicke, Ledbetter, Miller, Motley and Warner—5. So said resolution was passed upon its first reading. On motion of mr. Williams, The Senate adjourned until .Monday morning next at 9 o'clock. MONDAY, DEC. 20, 1841. Mr. Warner introduced a bill to incorporate the Marshall Academy, in Marshall county. Which was read a first time and passed. The Senate on motion of mr. Martin took up and considered a bill to amend the charter of incorporation of the Spring Hill Female Academy in Maury county, f Which bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Jennings introduced a bill to provide for and regulate the inspec- tion of Tobacco. Which was read a first time and passed. Mr. Gardner asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. Mr. Gardner submitted the following: Whereas, the present Revenue system of this State, so far as the same is designed to enforce the collection of taxes on real estaste is manifestly defective, and inefficient, and Whereas, the inefficiency in our Revenue laws operate to deprive the State, as also many of the counties thereof, of a large amount of Revenue which they are justly entitled to receive, tmd Whereas, the state of things produces an unjust and oppressive inequal- ity in the imposition and distribution of public burthens amongst the cit- izens of this State in contributing the necessary means to the support of the State and county governments— For remedy whereof: Resolved, by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That the Judges of the Supreme Court of this State, now in session, in this JOURNAL OF city, be and they are hereby requested to prepare and report a bill to improve and render more efficient the present Revenue system of this State, in reference to tiie collection of taxes on land and town lots, and that they be requested to perform this duty as early as may comport with their Judicial engagements, with a view to the speedy action of this Gen- era! Assembly on the bill which they may report. Resolved, That a copy .of the foregoing be furnished to each of the Judges, Which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Laughlin submitted tbe following preamble and resolutions . Whereas^ two vacancies exist in the Senate of the United States from this State: and Whereas, in choosing Senators to fill said vacancies, the popular will should be consulted and obeyed, so far as the same is known and can be ascertained : and Whereas, u is manifest that tbe people of this State are nearly equally divided'in political sentiment—one portion having at the general election in August last, acted and vo'ed with the Democratic party, and tbe other portion with the Whig party ; and the result of the said election was, that a majority of Democratic members were elected and relumed to the Senate, and a majority of Whig members were elected and returned to tbe House of Representatives of this General Assembly ; and Whereas, it would be unjust and improper, as not reflecting the will of the whole people of the State, to elect two Senators of the Whig jurty, thereby leaving.the Democratic party without a voice in the Senjte of the United States, and more especially two Senators who conceal their opinions on important public subjects, and refuse to avow them when respectfully interrogated by members of this General As- sembly: And, Whereas, it would be equally unjust and improper, as not reflecting the will of the whole people of the State to choose two Senators of the Democratic party, thereby leaving the Whig party without a voice in the Senate of the United States: And, Whereas, it is manifest from the ineffectual attempts, which have been made at the present General Assembly, that neither party can succeed in choosing two Senators of their own party, and that no choice can be mode but upon principles of mutual concession and com- promise—Therefore, 1. Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That it is expedient and proper to choose two Senators to the Con- gress of the United States, to fill the two vacancies in that body from this State, one of whom shall be of the Democratic party, and the other of whom shall be of the "Whig party. 2. Resolved, That in order to carry into effect the foregoing resolu- tion, Hopkins L. Turney, a citizen of the county of Franklin, in this State, being a member of the Democratic party, who has admitted the right of instruction, and has responded to interrogatories upon pub- lie subjects propounded to him by members of this General Assembly, be and he is hereby chosen a Senator in the Congress of the United THE SENATE. 367 States, to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death of the Honorable Felix Grundy, late a member of that body, 3. Resolved, That in order to carry into farther effect the first of the foregoing Resolutions, that Thomas Brown, a citizen of the county of Roane in this State, a member of the Whig party, who has admitted the right of instruction, and has responded to interrogatories on pub- lie subjects, propounded to him by members of this General Assembly, be and he is hereby chosen a Senator in the Congress of the United States, to fill the vacancy occasioned in that body by the expiration of the constitutional term of service of the former incumbent, being the unexpired remainder of the term of six years commencing on the 4th of March, 1841. Which being read was laid on the table. Air. Ashe introduced *a bill to incorporate the Trenton, Brownsville and Somerville Turnpike company. Which was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives, to amend an act entitled an act to reform and amend the penal laws of the State of Tennessee, passed 9th of December, 1829. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to. amend an act entitled an act to regulate and simplify the distribution and division of the estates of persons dying insolvent, passed October 18th, 1841. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to appoint Trustees, to receive the donation from William Wright, deceased, and for other purposes. Which bill being read, mr. Foster moved the following amend- meat: Provided that said Trustees shall not acquire, or have, or possess uiider this act any other property as such trustees than the donation of said William Wright. Which amendment being read and considered by the Senate, was adopted. And said bill as amended, was read a second time and passed. The Senate then took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives to authorize the Governor of Tennessee, to commute capital punishments to imprisonment for life in the Penitentiary, in certain cases. Which being read, said bill was, on motion of mr. Reneau, referred to the committee on the Judiciary, The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives, to amend the act of 1823—chapter 21, in relation to de- linquent constables. Which being read—mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following: Provided, that nothing herein contained shall be so construed as to authorize a judgment by motion against a constable or other officer and 368 JOURNAL OF- his Securities, except in cases where the debt or demand collected, Was originally cognizable before a justice of the peace. Which amendment being read and considered by the Senate, was adopted. Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by inserting therein after the words " twelve and a half per cent interest," the words "from and after the time application or demand is made for said money so receiv- ed." Which amendment was read, considered, and adopted. Said bill as amended was read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Rerieau, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives, to charter the Sevier county Turnpike company; which being read, mr. Warner moved to amend said bill, by adding thereto the following: Sec. 15.' Be it enacted, That the real and personal property of the individuals composing said company'be, and the same is hereby made liable for the payment of the debts contracted by said company, or for a.ny debt or debts contracted by the authority aforesaid; which being read, and the question, Shall said amendment be adopted ? being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 7, noes 14. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Martin, Matthews, Warner and Water house—7. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Maclin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—14. Said amendment was rejected. And said bill, as amended, was read a second time and passed. The Senate took Up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, relating to the adjudication of land warrants; which bill being read, mr. Foster moved to lay it on the table, which motion he afterwards withdrew. Mr. Gardner moved to refer said bill to the committee on public lands; which motion prevailed, and said bill was referred. On motion of mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, to amend the laws in relation to forcible entry and detain- er; which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Gardner, said bill was referred to the committee on the judiciary. The Senate took up and considered a bill' to amend an act entitled " an act to amend an act passed the 9th day of Februmj7-, 1836, chap, 15which being read, mr. Gardner moved to strike out the word « first," occurring in said bill before the words " da) of December," THE SENATE. 369 and insert in lieu thereof the word " lastwhich being considered by the Senate, was adopted. Mr. Williams asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the act of 1821, chap. 14, relating to cases of forcible entry and detainer; which bill, on motion of mr. Gardner, was referred to the judiciary committee. The Senate took up and considered a bill directing the internal im- provement books, records and papers, to be transferred from the office of the Secretary of State, to the office of the Comptroller of the Trea- sury, and for other purposes. Mr. Laughliu moved to amend said bill by striking out the word on. Lcdbettcr, Martin, Peyton, Reneau, Waterhouse, and mr. Speak- _r Turney—14. So said motion to postpone indefinitely was rejected. Said bill as amended was read a second time and passed. ' On motion of mr. J/atthews, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. The Senate, on motion of mr. Martin, took up and considered a bill iiom the House of Representatives, to amend the charter of incorpora- tion of the Spring Hill Female Academy, in Maury county. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Warner, took up and considered a bill to incorporate Marshall Academy, in the county of Marshall. Which being read, mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by insert- ing in the blank occurring in said bill after the words, " General Assem- bly of the State of Tennessee, That," by inserting in said blank the following names, to-wit: " James C. Record, George W. Haywood, James Osburn, Levi Cochran, Thomas Ross, Benjamin Williams and John Paxton." Mr. Warner moved further to amend said bill by striking out of the fourth section, after the words " appointing a treasurer every," the word " three," and inserting in lieu thereof the word " four," Which amendments being read and considered by the Senate, were adopted. 374 JOURNAL OF And said bill as amended was read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Gardner, took up and considered a resolution by him submitted on the 20th inst., proposing to request the judges of the supreme court of this State, to report a bill to amend the revenue laws of this State in reference to the collection of taxes on real estate.—Which being read, And the question on the adoption of said resolution being had, was determined in the negative—ayes, 6—nays, 17. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Powell, Sevier, andmr. Speaker Turney—6. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Johnson, Led- better, waclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, War- lier, Waterhouse, and Williams—17. So said resolution was rejected. Mr. Foster introduced a bill to amend the act of 1799, chap. 8. Which bill was read a first time and passed, Mr. Waterhouse introduced a bill prescribing the time, place and manner of choosing Senators to the Congress of the United States, Which bill was read a first time and passed. .The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend an act entitled an act to reform and amend the pe- nal laws of the State of Tennessee, passed 9th of December, 1S29. Which being read a second time, on motion of mr. Martin, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, to amend an act entitled an act to regulate and simplify the distribution and division of the estates of persons dying insolvent, pass- bd Oct. 18th, 1841. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question " Shall said bill pass ?" was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes, 17 —nays, 5. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: J/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Sevier, War- ' ner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—17. The negative voters were ; A/essrs. Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller and Nelson—5. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrolment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to appoint Trustees, to receive the donation of William Wright, deceased, and for other purposes. Which bill was read a third time, when mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by striking out the word "corporation," wherever the same occurs in said bill, and inserting in lieu thereof the word " trustees." THE SENATE. 375 Mr. Foster moved further to amend said bill by adding thereto the following: Provided that said Trustees shall not acquire, or have, or possess under this act any other property as such trustees than the donation of said William Wright. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon being had, said amendments were adopted. Mr. Ledbetter moved to amend said bill by striking out the whole thereof with the amendments after the caption and preamble, and of- fered the following in lieu thereof: Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That Alexander L. P. Green, John F. Hughes, George W. Dye, John B. A/cFerren and James G. Henning, be, and they are hereby appoint- ed Trustees under the last will and testament of YVilliam Wright, de- ceased, late of il/bntgomery county in this State, to receive the be- quests in said will 'to the il/ethodist Episcopal Church, and to appro- priate the same according to the will and intention of the donor, and that they have, enjoy and possess the same powers and privileges, as if they had been appointed Trustees for such purpose by said will. 'Which amendment being read— Mr. il/artin moved, the indefinite postponement of said bill and amendments and the question thereon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes, 7—nays, 14. The ayeS and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Waterhouse and mr. SpeakerTurney—7. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, John- son, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Peyton, Sevier, Warner and Wii- lianas—14. So said motion to postpone said bill and amendments indefinitely was rejected. The question then recurred upon the amendment offered by mr. Ledbetter, in lieu of the whole bill after the caption and preamble, with the amendments thereto. And the sense of the Senate being thereon had, Said amendment was adopted in lieu of the whole bill and amend- meats. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass as amended? being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 15—nays 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs, Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, John- son, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Matthews, Peyton, Sevier, Warner, and Williams—15. The negative voters were : Messrs. ^artin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Waterhouse, and mr. Speak- cr Turney—'6. JOURNAL OF So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and Inst reading, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives witl the amendments made to said bill by the Senate, and ask a concur- rence therein. On motion of mr. Maclin, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. WEDNESDAY, December 22, 1841. Mr. Maclin presented the report of the President of the La Granm Rail Road Company ; which being read, was, on motion of mr. Mac- lin, transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Maclin presented the report of the Chief Engineer of the Mem- phis and La Grange Rail Road Company; which being considered, was, on motion of mr. Maclin, ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives, Mr. Nelson, chairman of the committee on Internal Improvement, to whoul had been referred the memorial of the Iliwassce Ihiil Road Company, reports that said committee have had the same uudjr coij- sideration, and that by the permission of said committee the follow- ing report, as the report of said chairman alone on said memorial, is here submitted to the consideration of the Senate, and is as follows:— The chairman of the committee on Internal Improvement, to whom was referred the memorial of the Hiwassee Rail Road Company, begs leave to present the following Report: It is not the purpose of your committee at this time to enter into a discussion of the general question of Internal Improvement. Looking to the wants and interests of the State, and being actuated by that wise and liberal policy which should characterize all legislation, the General Assembly of 1S37 fixed upon a system which was, at that time, considered broad, equitable and, practicable. And although some ol jections may have'been subsequently foubd to exist to that law, and notwithstanding experience may have suggested some alterations es- sential to the carrying out in their full extent the liberal and enlighten- ed policy of the State, yet the general provisions of that law have,k is believed, not met the approbation of a very large majority of our com- moil constituents. To have entered into a system by which the State would have become involved in an immense expenditure for public works, without providing the means of meeting the interest annually accruing oil the debt thus contracted, would have been improvident, if not dishonest. With a wise reference to this consideration, our prede- cessors first fixed on an amount for which the State was to become liable, and then created an institution, or fiscal agent, a portion of whose profits, together with the dividends arising from, public works, are set apart for the liquidation of the interest of the Internal Im- provemcnt debt. This part of the system has thus far worked well, the Bank having promptly paid in specie, semi-annually, all the accru- ing interest on the State B6nds up to the present time, and when the public works, now in progress of construction, or yet to be undertaken, THE SENATE. 377 shall be completed, and the profits arising therefrom be made availa- bio by the State, no apprehensions can or ought to exist as to the ade- quateness of the fund which will be thus provided to meet the whole Internal Improvement liabilities of the State. The sum set apart by the Legislature of '37 to be invested by the State in public works, was four millions of dollars. . By a resolution adopted by the Senate on the , it was made the duty of the conmfittc-e to examine and report the amount of the State liabilities for Internal Improvements, &c. By a subsequent resolution of the House of Representatives, the Secretary of State was called on for a similar report. This report was drawn with great care, and embraces much imp or- taut information, and as it has beeh examined and compared by youi committee with the books and documents in the Secretary's office, they would respectfully refer the Senate to it for all the information sought to be obtained by the resolution referred to. Of the four mil- lions set apart by the Legislature of '37 for public works exclusive of the improvement of tl e rivers, thirteen hundred thousand dollars were appropriated to the Eastern Division of the State; fifteen linn- dred thousand dollars to the Middle Division, and nine hundred thou- sand dollars to the Western Division. Of the sums thus set apart for the respective divisions of the State, it will be seen, from the Secretary's report, that there has been sub- scribed by the State to public works in West Tennessee, three hundred and thirty-nine thousand five hundred dollars, and to Middle Temies- see one million three hundred and seventy-seven thousa id one bun- dred and seventy-six dollars, leaving an amount, exclusive of the river appropriations, of one hundred find twenty-two thousand eight him- dred and thirty-four dollars yet to be appropriated to the former, find five hundred and sixty thousand five hundred dollars to the latter. The thirteen hundred thousand dollars set apart for East Teniics- see was divided by the State's subscription for stock, in equal proper- tions, between the Louisville, Cincinnati and Charleston and the Hi- wassce Rail Roads. The former of these improvements having been abandoned, so far at least as Tennessee is concerned, and that sub- scription having been formally relinquished by the Company, leaves a balance of six hundred and fifty thousand dollars to he appropriated to East Tennessee. What then is to he done with these uuappropri- ated balances? Is the law of the 25th of January, 1840, to remain in force, by which the Governor is prohibited from subscribing on the part of the State for any additional stock in Internal Improvement Companies ? Or is the liberal and enlightened policy of the Legisla- ture of 1837 to be carried out and the means be afforded of intersect- ing the three grand divisions of the State with necessary and valuable improvements, and thus meeting the just and long cherished expecta- tions of the community ? Without intending at this time to discuss the question, your committee would remark that when additional pub- lie works are manifestly wanted, when the trade and travel of the country require them, and when the interest and prosperity of the community would thereby be promoted, it is unquestionably the duty 378 JOURNAL OF of the State, under existing circumstances, to step forward and aid in the construction of such public works, no matter in which division of the State, or without stopping to inquire whether East, Middle or AVest Tennessee has its prq rata State's subscription, until each has gone to the full extent of the compromise of 1837. There are some works already begun in which the State is largely interested, and which may require an additional subscription on her part to complete such im- provement, aiid thus secure from absolute loss that which lias already been expended. To give additional assistance to Companies unable to complete works already begun, will, doubtless, save thousands both to individuals and the State. And when this is manifestly necessary, is it not the imperative duty of the Legislature to step forward to the relief of such Companies? When this is the case, or when a new improvement is called for by the wants of the community, who is willing to turn coldly aside from these equitable demands, and de- liberately close the purse strings of the State, when by her own de- liberate acts these reasonable expectations have been excited, fostered and encouraged—only to be disappointed. At the time of the adop- tion of the Internal Improvement law of '37, such was the general wish of East Tennessee to have a communication by railway with the Southern Atlantic seaboard, that her delegates, with great una- nimity, agreed in the opinion that the public interest would be best promoted by appropriating the entire amount of the public fund set apart for that division of the State, to the attainment of this desirable and all-important object. This■ was done by an equal division of thirteen hundred thousand dollars, as has already been observed, be- tween two railways. One of these roads having been abandoned as impracticable, it was natural to expect that the views of the people of that portion of East Tennessee through which that road was expected to have passed, should have undergone some change in regard to the fund thus appropriated, and that they should now desire that inter- ests, then of minor sonsideration, but now of primary importance to them, should be secured. That they should wish the construction of a graded turnpike to the North Carolina line, in addition to a Mc- Adamized road from Knoxville, through the center of the State, to the Virginia line, is reasonable, and have many and important claims on the consideration of the Legislature. But that they should desire that the entire fund relinquished by the Lou- isville, Cincinnati and Charleston Railroad Company should be expended in that portion of the State, in the construction of lateral branches of this main stem of McAdam road, is perhaps not asking more titan is desirable for mere neighborhood purposes, but is probably asking more tbanindi- vidual enterprise could be found toco-operate in the completion of, than when completed would he profitable either to the State or to individual stockholders. But there are other interests which should not he over- loooked ; at least one half of East Tennessee still looks with absorbing interest to the attainment of the object which the Legislature of '37 had in view, in making an appropriation of a portion of the public fund to that portion of the State—namely, the opening of a communication by Railway with the South. Individuals s'eppedforwaid and have already THE SENATE. 3b expended about three hundred thousand dollars of their private means )n the prosecution of the great enterprise—they thus far struggled through difficulties numerous and appalling, and have kept their work slo.vly, yfct steady moving forward without even attempting any frauds upon tie Stat^, but as will be seen by reference to the report of the commissioiers ap^ pointed under the law of 1840, made after the strictest scrutiny into llip affairs of the Company, and under the solemn obligation of an oftili, havd at all times acted in perfect good faith and with a due regard tcthe hit terests of all concerned. This company now comes forward and asks a^ the hands of the General Assembly, such assistance as will enable them to effect the great purpose which the Legislature of '37 had in view, an object in the attainment of which, all East Tennessee is either urmedi- diately or remotely interested. If the two Railroads in East Tennessee had both been constructed, the business would have been divided between them, and the State being equally interested in both, her profits, as well as that of-individuals, must have been diminished, just in propoiton to the expenses of keeping up two, instead of one road. If by the con- struction of one of these roads, which not only leads to the same point as the one abandoned, but as will hereafter he shown, opens to a mon ex- tensive and profitable market, will not the interest both of the State and of individuals, be best promoted by its completion ? If, therefore, the interests of the State should be looked to in making any further appro)ria- lions of funds to public works, or in other words-, if the profits arising therefrom be a legitimate object for the consideration of the Legislature, then your committee are of opinion that the true policy of the State, so far as East Tennessee is,concerned, is to aid in the completion ot the Hivvassee Railroad, and in conclusion of a central McAdam road from its termination at Knoxville io the Virginia State line, together with a graded road to the North Carolina line. These roads acting as feeders to each other, would increase the profits of all, and the interests of that portion of the State he secured and promoted : and it is believed that the fund now at the disposal of tfie Legislature and properly belonging to East Tennessee is sufficient for the attainment of these objects. From the memorial of the Hivvassee Railroad Company which was re- ferred to jour committee, we are informed that nearly the whole of their road, lying between Blairs's Ferry on the Tennessee river and the Geor- gia line, being a distance of sixty-seven miles, has been graded, and that more than six hundred thousand dollars have been expended on the work. Here then, your committee are of opinion, are interests both of the State and individuals, of too much magnitude to be surrendered when it can be prevented by additional aid, and particularly when greater and'more im- portant results, than the mere saving money, will thereby be obtained. Your committee also learn that the company failing, after repeated efforts to obtain the iron for their road in our own country at any price, and being unwilling to send the money abroad for this indispensable arli- "cle, and thus deprive the country of so large an amount of capital, have determined to manufacture their own Railroad iron, and tlieir establish- ment being located near the ro^d on the Hivvassee river, where immense beds of the most valuable iron ore, have with praiseworthy liberality. 350 JOURNAL OF b^en giv4n by individuals to the company, and so conveniently situated aihong the stockholders, that many of them can, and are paying their s'ock inprovisions and work, for which the company would have to pa) the cash presents in the estimation of your committee additional cleimson the tibe ality of the State. This project of the Hivvassee Railroad com- pany tolmanufacture their own Railroad irot*> has attracted the general nd favorable notice of the country, and has called forth from the news- aperspf the day in every direction, the highest encomiums, the most ar- dent wishes, and strongest hopes for the success of a company, which has stjpped forward as the pioneer in an undertaking, which is to disenthrall the United States from a humiliating and ruinous depend- ence di England for this indispensible article, in the construction of those publici works, which are not only destined ere long to bind these Slates togetljer by the indissoluble ties of interest, but which are to become im- portait links in the grand chain of national defence, which will render our cbmmon country impregnable against the combined efforts of Europe. And urely this Legislature will not refuse its aid and co-operation in the attaiilment of these Important results. Rut it is believed there is enough in the peculiar condition of East Teniessee to constitute claims of the strongest character to the liberality of tile Legislature. Providence has blessed that portion of the State will a salubrious and luealthy climate, with an excellent and productive soil J immense and never failing water power, inexhaustible beds of stone CoaLiron ore and other minerals—in a word nature has most bountifully conferri d on East Tennessee all the material or constituent parts re'quis- jte tlo make her in an eminent degree both an agi'icultural and manul'ac- turiiig community. p liy then, it may be asked, has she made but little advancement either in Agriculture or manufactures ? Why, with all her immense and avail- abie resources is she comparatively poor, dependent, and depressed? Tile answer is plain and beyond controversy. hit j 1ms hud uo inducements to call forth her energies, or to excite in fl encourage her enterprise. East Tennessee is almost entirely sur- ro m led "by mountains, and is destitute of any rpad to market, for her I mncipnl river is not only so obstructed as to render it totally unfit for mitigation, except for a few pionths in the year; but worse than all, it docs not run in such a direction as will conduct the produce of tin country to rui adequate market. No amelioration of the condition of East Tenia ssee can be expected, or even hoped for, until a new ami better channel of trade is opened to her citizens. In vain will her streams roll on west to the ocean, presenting innumerable water-falls, and inviting the attention of the manufacturer—in vain will develope- mcnt after developement exhibit her valuable and boundless mineral wealth—in vain will her mountains and hills and valleys offer rich har- vests to the grazier and the agriculturist, until an opening or daily tho- rpughfare is secured te a market calculated to justify the calling into action and profitable requisition, those various and important resources. Such an improvement is the Hiwassee Railroad. That this public work is such an one as is necessary, and will be productive of the ii> terests, either directly or indirectly, of all East Tennessee. TIIE SENATE. 381 Your committee would "beg leave to refer the Senate, in general terms, to the following exhibition1 of facts, contained in th| memorial of that company. 1. That the Hiwassee Railroad commences at KnoxvilleJ the center^ of East Tennessee, and embraces within its immediate Mluence alt those counties which lie between Knoxville and the Georgii State line, while all the counties east of that place, can by means of the numerj ous streams by which they are intersected, bring their products to thra? ilwimhhj of the State of Tennessee, That the President and Directors of the lliwassee Railroad Company be required, and they are hereby required to report to the present ses- sion of the General Assembly, if practicable, and if not, then' to the nest session of the General Assemb^, whether the same shall be a re- gnlar or extra session; and in the said report, shall state and reply fully to the following interrogatories, which said report and answers, shall be verified by the affidavits of the President and Clerk or Secrer tary of said company—that is to say : 1. State the date when said company was first organized. 2. State the total amount of stock subscribed by private stockhold- ers, with a list of their names and the amount subscribed by each. 3. State tbe total amount of stock which lias been actually paid in in cash by the whole number of private stockholders, and also annex to the name of each stockholder, the amount so paid by such stock- holder. 4. State the dates when each instalment of stock was paid by the private stockholders, and the date of the payment by each stockholder individually. 5. State the whole amount of stock of private stockholders, which remains unpaid, with the name of each-stockholder owing the same. G. State the whole amount of State bonds issued and received by the company, on the stock subscribed by the State in said company. 7. What disposition has been made of said bonds? Whether the same or any part thereof have been sold, and to whom, and at what price, and whether the same or any part thereof have been pledged for the loan of money, or in security for money borrowed, and to whom the same or any part thereof are so pledged. 8. State who have been the salaried officers of said company since organization, and what has been the amount of the salaries paid tor said officers yearly, since the organization of said company, up to the date of making said, report. 9. State the name 6f each officer^ including the President or Presi- dents, and Engineer or Engineers, and the names of all the other otfi- cers or agents, and the amounts of salaries and compensations i Inch have been paid or agreed to be paid to each—and the length of time, specifying the particular time and dates, during which each of said of- 27 336 JOURNAL OF ficers have been employed by said company up to the date of said report. 10. State whether different amounts of salaries have been paid in different years to any or all of said officers, and to whom, with the va- riations in the amount of each. 11. State what amount of the funds of said company, if any, have at any time been vested in iron-works, steamboats, or in any other work or works, or business, than the construction of said road; and if so vested, or proposed to be so vested, let the authority be stated for making said investment or investments. 12. State what salaries, and to what officers, if any, have continued to accrue and be paid, when the actual work on said road iias been in a state of suspension—and if so, for what length of time, and to what amount of each, have said salaries accrued or been paid. 13. State whether said company has assumed the authority of issu- ing bills, either as bank notes, orders, certificates, drafts or acceptances, intended to be circulated as money or change bills, and if so, to what amount, and by what authority, and.what funds have been set apart or provided for the redemption of said notes, drafts, orders, certificates or acceptances. Which being read, was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend thb act of 1823, chap. 21, in relation to delinquent constables; which bill was read a third and last time. J\Jr. Turney moved to strike out the amendment to said bill moved by mr. Warner, and adopted; which amendment is as follows : "From and after the time application or demand is made for said money so received." Mr. Foster moved to amend said amendment, by adding thereto the following: " Provided, after said demand shall have been made." Mr. Laughlin moved to postpone said bill and amendment indefi- nitely. Jlif. Foster then withdrew his amendment. The question on striking out the amendment offered by mr. Warner, and adopted, being on the motion of mr. Turney; which being con- sidered, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said motion to strike out said amendment was rejected. Mr. Laughlin withdrew his motion indefinitely to postpone said bill and amendment. The question recurring on the passage of said bill, was had and de- termined in the affirmative—ayes 15, noes 8. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury,Foster,Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbctter, Maciin, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Sevier and War- ner—15. The negative voters were: Messrs. Laughlin, Maciin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—8. So said bill,as amended, was passed upon itstlrrd and last reading, THE SENATE. 387 and was ordered to be engrossed, and transmitted to the House of Re- presentatives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the Senate's amendment to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- scntatives, to revive ail act entitled "an act for the benefit of certain reservees, chap. 24, passed at Murfreesborough, Aug." 27, 1822 ;" and to revive an act entitled " an act to revive an act entitled an act for the benefit of certain reservees, passed at Murfreesborough in 1822, chap. 175and to revive an act passed at Murfreesborough in 1825, chap. 12, entitled, an act entitled an act for the benefit of certain reservees,, passed at Murfreesborough Aug. 22, 1822. Which bill was read a first time* and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to compel the Judges of the Supreme couit to give written opinions in all cases in their courts, including its present term; and the reporter of the State to report them; which bill was read a third time. Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by striking out the following: "Provided, that in ail cases where the counsel upon either side shall require such decision to be reported, the same shall be reported;"- which being considered, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass? being had, was determined in the afiir- mative—ayes 19—nays 3. Tiie eyes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Fi^, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, aiaclin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Sevier, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—19. The negative voters were : Messrs. Martin, Matthews and Warner—3. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representa- lives. On motion of mr. Ledbetter, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening- session. The Senate, on motion of mr. Frey, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives, to change the time of holding the Circuit courts for the 7th judicial circuit, and the Chancery courts at Clarksville and Charlotte. And the amendment of the House of Representatives, to the amendment of the Senate being read and considered by the Senate, was concurred in. Mr. Frey moved to amend the Senate's amendment to said bill by striking out the first and second sections, and inserting in lieu thereof, the fy'owimr: 38S JOURNAL OF Sec. 1. That the circuit courts of the seventh judicial circuit shall hereafter be held at the following times, to-wit: For the county of Robertson on the first Jibnday in February, June and October. For the county of Dickson on the third fi/onday in February, June and October. For the county of Stewart on the fourth J/bnday iu Fcbrn- ary, June and October. For the county of J/ontgomery on the that il/onday in A/arch, July and November. For the county of Hum- phreys on the first U/onday ill April, August and December, in each and every year. Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That the district chancery courts in said cir- cuit, shall be held at Clarksville on the third J/oiuhiy in *)I\rcli and September, and at Clarksville on the fourth J/onday in A/arch and September,.in each year. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted in lieu of .the first and second sections of the Senate's former amendment. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with, and ask the concurrence of the House therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill to incorporate Marshall Academy, in the'county of Marshall. Which was read a third and last time, and the question "Shall, said bill pass ?" was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, was order- ed to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of Curtis Kennedy. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill giving George W. Vfil- liams and Josiah M. Anderson further time to complete a Turnpike road. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question "Shall said bill pass ?" was had and determined inthe affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, was ordered to be engrossed, and transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate took up and considered a bill to prevent betting on elec- tions. Which bill was read a second time, and the question upon the pas- sage of said bill being had was determined in the negative—ayes 5— nays 15. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affiri i Live voters were : JUessrs. Fnt it r, Jennings, Ledbetter, Peyton, and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—5. The negative voters were: dl/es^ ^ ^r< y, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, .Martin , iirvs, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Sevier, Warner, Wa- terhoui ,, l d M illiams—15. So said, hi I v as rejected upon its second reading. Mr. Gardner introduced a bill for the relief of such persons as ob- THE SENATE. 3S9 taincd license to retail liquor after the passage of the Tipliiig act. of "18:18, and before its promulgation. "Which hill was read a fhv>t time and passed. On motion of mr. Waterhouse, Tlie commilti e on hanks is discharged from the further consideration of a bill to establish a branch of the Batik of Tennessee at Chattanoo- ga in the county of Hamilton. Tin1 Senate took up and considered a bill to prevent allowances, and to fix permanently the fees of Clerks of the several courts of this State. "Which bill was read a third and last time ; -and the question, 011 the pass j "-e of said bill being had, was deter mined in the affirmative—ayes 14—nays 9. The ayes and noes being* demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson,* Ledbetter, Martin, Miller, Peyton, Powell, Warner, Waterliouse and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Motle}r, Nelson, Sevier, and Williams—9. So 'said bill was j n^*"d upon its third and last reading, was ordered 1.1 ba engn^ed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Tiie Senate took up and considered a bill to divide the interest on Ll s Gibson county Academy fund between the Trenton Male and Fe- male Academy. Which hill was read a second time and passed. On motion of mr. Martin, said hill was referred to the committee 011 the judiciary. The Smite took up and considered a bill to establish the 15th Soli- eitorial district. Which bill was read a second time. Mr. Johnson moved to amend said bill, by striking out the word u Sullivan.1' Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopt- ed. The question then recurred upon the passage of said hill upon its second reading, which was determined in the negative—ayes 6—nays 17. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Nelson, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Waterhouse, and Speaker Turney—6. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Ledbet- ter, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Sevier and Williams—17. So said hill was rejected upon its second reading. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the act of 1799/ chapter 8. 390 JOURNAL OF Which bill was read a second time. And the question upon the passage of said bill was had and deter- mined in the negative. So said bill was rejected upon its second reading. The Senate took up and considered a bill to authorise one of the district constables, to perform the duties of town constable in Hunting- don, Carroll county. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Jennings, took up' and considered a bill to encourage Literature and Scientific associations. Which bill was read a second time and passed— When mr. Jennings asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. The Senate took up and considered a "bill to encourage Domestic Manufactures. On motion of mr. Warner, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of the Som- erville college. Which, on motion of mr. Maclin, was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to incorporate the Trenton, Brownsville and Somerville Turnpike company. On motion of mr. Ashe, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to make provision for the supreme court of errors and appeals. On motion of mr. Ashe, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to refund to John Hoyall and Thomas MeCallin the consideration money paid by them in ma- king entry no. 521, in the Ocoee district.. Which was read a second time and passed, and, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, referred to the committee on claims. On motion of mr. Williams, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. THURSDAY, December 23, 1841. Mr. Waterhouse presented the petition of sundry citizens of the county of Hamilton, praying that a branch of the bank of Tennessee be established at Chattanooga, in said county of Hamilton. Which being read, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, ordered that said petition be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Waterhouse presented a petition from Edward Pankey and others, citizens of the county of Marion, praying that the Trustees of the common schools of Marion county, be required by law to refund to said Edward Pankey sixty dollars with interest, for money paid to said School commissioners by said Edward Pankey through mis- take. Which being read— On motion of mr. Waterhouse, it is ordered that the same be trans- * mitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Warner chairman of the committee on Claims, to whom had been THE SENATE. 391 referred the memorial of Matthew Barrow, praying to be indemnified for the improper payment of certain taxes upon lands in the Western District—Repoits, that said committee have had the same under consid- eration and are of opinion that the prayer of the petitioner is un- reasonable and ought not to be allowed, and that said committee have directed him to report the same, and to recommend the rejection thereof—and said report being read, the Senate concur therein, and said petition was laid on the table. Mr. Warner chairman of the committee on Claims, to whom had been referred the memorial of the securities ot M. G. Fellows, late Sheriff of Greene county, with the petition of sundry citizens of Greene county, ac- companying said memorial—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, that said committee are of opinion, that the prayer of the memorialists and petitioners is unreasonable and ought not to be granted, that said committee hav.e directed him to report said memo- rial and petition, and to recommend their rejection—which report being read, the Senate concur therein, and said memorial and petition was laid on the table. Mr. Warner chairman of the committee on Claims to whom had been referred a bill from the House of Representatives, to make compensation to Robert Tunnell, late Surve}Tor of the Iliwassee district—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and are of the opinion that the provisions contained in said bill are just and reason- able, and that the compensation therein set forth should be allowed, and that said committee have directed him to report said bill, and to recom- mend its passage. Whereupon said bill was read a second lime and passed. • On motion of mr. Warner, said bill was laid on the table. Air. Warner chairman of the committee on Claims, to whom had been referred a bill to refund to John Hoyal and Thomas Me.Callie the con- sideration money paid by them on making Entry No. 521, in the Ocoee District: Reports, that said committee hate had the same under consideration and are of opinion that the provisions contained in said bill, are just and reasonable, and that the amount of money in said bill mentioned, should be refunded as by said bill required, and that said committee have directed him to report, and recommend the passage thereof: Mr. Warner further directing the attention of the Senate to the con- sideration of said bill—moved that said bill be laid on the table, which motion prevailed. Air. Warner chairman of thecommittee on Claims, asked that said com- mittee from the further consideration of a hill mak.ng compensation to Willoughhy Williams, assignee of John C. McLemore, for certain valu- able record books in the Secretary's Office, be discharged—which re- quest being considered was granted, and said committee discharged. Mr. Bradbury chairman of the committee on A/ilitary affairs, to whom had been referred a bill from the House of Representatives to abolish Spring musters and their Court marshals and drills—Reports, that said committee have had said bill under consideration, think its provisions im. 302 JOURNAL OF proper and incongenial with the spirit of military science, and that said bill should not be passed, ami that said committee had directed him to re- port said bill, and to recommend its rejection—which report being rend: Aud the question recurring upon the passage of said bill being bad, tvas determined in the affirmative—ayes 17, nays 7. The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Laugblin, Maclin, Martin, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Warner, Waterbouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—17. Tire negative voters were : Messrs. Foster, Ilardwicke, Johnson, Ledbetter, Matthews, Miller and Powell—7. So said bill was passed on its second reading. Mr. Ledbetter moved the following amendment to said bill, to wit: Sec. 6. Be it enacted, That, it is hereby made the duly of the Bi'itradier General of the thirteenth Brigade, composed of the counties of William- son and Rutherford, to hold a Biigade carnp drill near the line between said counties, once in each year, to commence on the day of , and to continue not less than two noi more than four days, arrmd ami equipped as the law directs, and under the spine rules and regulations heretofore provided by law for county drolls : Provided, that no commis- sioned officer, below the grade of a captain shall be bound to alter d said drills; hut the Staif officers of each Regiment attached to sdd Brigade, shall give their attendance under the same penalties imposed lip n field officers for failing to attend—which being read, was with said hid laid cn the table. Mr. Bradbury chairman of the committee on .Military a flairs, to wheni had been referred a hill lo amend the Militia laws of the State—Repoit- ed, that said committee have had the same under consideration, ; .id have directed him to report said hill, with amendments thereto, by sti iking out the 1st, 2d, 5th and 6(h sections thereof, and with said amendment to re- commend the passage of said hill—and said report being read, was com- curred in. And said bill as amended, on report of the eommitttee, was i ead a se- cond time and passed. The Senate took up and consider ed a message from the House of Rep- resentatives, transmitting apeti'ion of sundry citizens of Hardeman coun- ly, remonstrating against the passage of any law, in conformity with a petition diminishing the price upon marriage license, and for other mat- tors in said petition, more particularly set forth—which being read, and considered, when Mr. Foster moved to lay said petition on the table, until the 1st February next, which being considered, said motion was rejected, mr. Nelson moved to lay said petitition on tire table, which motion pre- vailed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to suppress illegal voting. On motion of mr. Laugblin, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, to revive an act, entitled an act for the benefit of certain ie- THE SENATE. 393 servees, chapter 24, passed at Murfreessborough, August 27, 1822, and to revive an act entitled an act, to revive an act entitled an act, for the benefit of certain rescrvees, passed at Murfreesborough in 1823, chapter 175, and to revive an act passed at Murfreesborough 1825, chapter 12, entitled an act for the benefit of certain reservees, passed at Murfreesbo- rough August 22d, 1822, Which being read a second time: On motion of rar, Reneau, said bill was referred to the committee on public lands. On motion of mr. Hiiller, the Senate took up a message from the House of Representatives, transmittinga resolution adopted by the House diieclory to the Supeiintendent on Public Instruction, relating to the first common school district of Monroe county, and concerning a mistake made in payingto the Trustees of said district, out of the common school fund, a less sum than said district was entitled to out of said fund, and di- renting the deficiency to be paid—which resolution being read, the Senate concur therein. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their Cleik : Ma. Speaker: The House, of Representatives look up and lead the petition of the Tiustees of the. Louidturg Academy, in the county of Marshall, and sundry citizens of said county, protesting against any law, which may be propom 1 to he passed, authorising any other Academy in said county to receive any portion of the Academy funds, which the Lou- i&burg Academy is entitled to by law, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. The Hurtvj of Representatives }ms rend and adopted a resolution dirccling the Secretery of State of Tennessee to adjudicate land war- rant No. 1210—in which I am directed to ask the concurrence of the Sena te. Trie Speaker of the House of Representatives did. this day sign the following enrolled bills, eittitl >d: An act to amoud the charter of incorporation of the Spring Hill Academy in Maury county. An act to amend ail act enlitjcd an act to regulate and simplify the distribution and division of the estates of persons dying insolvent.— Passed October 18, 1823. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate signed said enrolled acts, and ordered the same to be transmitted to the House of Representa- lives for the further action of the House thereon to be had. On motion of mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session, The Senate took up and considered a bill to change the dividing line between the counties of Robertson and 394 JOURNAL OF Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall the bill pass ? was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representa- tivcs. The Senate took lip and considered a bill to authorize one of the district constables to perform the duties of town constable in Hunting- don, Carrol county. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representa- tiyes. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of Curtis Kennedy—which was read a third and last time. Mr. Maclin moved to amend said bill by the following, which he affixed in lieu of the whole bill, to wit: A bill to provide for the payment of claims against the Bank of Tennessee. Sec. 1. Beit enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That whenever the President and Directors of the Bank of Tennessee shall be satisfied from proof by affidavits of credible witnesses, that any Bank note or Bank notes of the said Bank, paya- ble at the principal Bank, or any of its branches, may have been ac- cidentally destroyed by fire in the possession of any person, it shall be the duty of the said President and Directors, if the said note or notes so destroyed,'were payable at the principal Bank to pay the amount thereof to the proper owner of the same; or if payable at any branch thereof they shall direct and authorize the said branch to pay the amount thereof to the proper owner of said note or notes so proved to have been destroyed as aforesaid : Provided, that two thirds of the Board of the principal Bank present and acting shall be satisfied the facts as stated, in the affidavits are true : And provided further, that before payment of the same, the claimant shall execute his bond, with at least two good and sufficient securities, payable to the President and Directors of the Bank of Tennessee m double the amount so received, conditioned that the said claim is just and that the parties will pre- serve and protect the President and Directors of the Bank of Tennes- see harmless from said Bank note or notes, so alleged to have been lost as aforesaid. Which being read, mr. Warner moved the following amendment to said amendment: Provided, that this act shall only apply to such notes of said Bank that may have, been lost or destroyed before the passage of this act. Which being read, was adopted, and said bill, as amended, was, on motion of mr. Maclin, laid on the table. On motion of mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clocks THE SENATE. 395 TUESDAY, DEC. 28, 1S41. Mr. Waterhouse presented the petition of Moses Thompson, pray- ing the extension of the term of his charter for a turnpike road from Grassy Cove to the foot of the ridge in Rhea county, above the mouth of Piney, and for relief in the graduation of said road. Which being read, was, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Maelin presented the petition of sundry citizens of the State of Tennessee, relative to the surrender of the stock to the State of Ten- nessee in the La Grange and Memphis Rail Road Company, by citi- zen stockholders, to be indemnified by the future tolls accruing from said road when completed. Which being read, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Maclin presented the petition of sundry stockholders in the La Grange and Memphis Rail Road Company, relative to the sur- render of their stock in said road to the State of Tennessee. Which being read, was, oil motion of mr. Maclin, ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Powell, chairman of the committee on Public Roads, to whom had been referred the petition of Russell and Thomas C. Marchbanks, relative to the erection of abridge across the Caney Fork, and praying to be created a body politic and corporate, with a capital of £20,000, with a privilege to issue bills of credit, &c., reports that said commit- tee have had the same under consideration, and are of opinion that said petition is unreasonable and ought not to be granted; that said committee had instructed him to report said petition and to recom- mend its rejection. And said report being read, the Senate concur therein. On motion of mr. Maclin, The Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting a resolution adopted by the House, di- rectory to the Superintendent of Public Instruction, and requiring him to pay over to the county of Hardeman certain moneys for the use of Common Schools in said county. Which being read, was, on motion of mr. Foster, referred to the committee on Claims. On motion of mr. Gardner, The Senate took up and considered a resolution by him submited on the 15th Nov. 1841, directory to the committee on the Judiciary, in- structing said committee to inquire into the expediency of so altering the Judicial system of this State so as to require but two instead of three terms each year—abolishing the appearance term, and making all cases liable at the first term under certain rules, &c. Which being read, was adopted. Mr. Foster submitted the following: Resolved, That a committee of three of the Senate be appointed to act with such committee as may be appointed'by the House to ascer- 396 JOURNAL OF tain and report what number of the journals of the present session of the Senate and House of Representatives shall he printed. Which being read, the rule requiring said resolution to lie over one day being suspended, said resolution was adopted. Ordered, that niessrs. Frey, Reno m and Gardner be appointed of said committee on part of the Senate. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with and ask a concurrence therein. A message from the House of Representatives by nir. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have tabm up and considered the amendment of the Senate to the amendment of the House to a bill from the House of Representatives to cliaug? the time of holding the Circuit Courts for the 7th Judicial Circuit, and the Chancery Courts in Clarkesville and Charlotte, have amen Jed said amendment. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the amendment of the Senate to a bill from the House of Repivsuitulives, to amend the charters of the Martin Academy at Joncshoro', and McMiuii Academy at Rogersville—and non-concur therein. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the Senate's ammdmeut to a hid of the House to authorize Chancel- lors to appoint special terms for holding Chancery Courti—and nun- concur therein. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the Sen he's amendment to a bill of the House to make legal all the of- fk'iul acts of James Rose as Deputy Clerk of the County Court of Shefhy county—and noil-concur therein. Hie House of Representatives have read a third and last time, and passed a hill to extend the time tor the return of executions issued by Justices of the Peace, and for other purposes—which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence therein. The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign an enrolled memorial to the Congress of the United States, praying that compensation may be made to the Tennessee volunteers who have lost horses and other property in the late Indian war in Florida. Also, an enrolled bill entitled an act to appoint Trustees to receive the donation of William Wright, deceased, and for other purposes. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate signed said enrolled memo- rial and act, and ordered that the same be transmitted to the House of Representatives for the further action of the House thereon to be had. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives to abolish and discontinue spring musters and their court martials and drills. Which being read a third time, 31rf Matthews moved the indefinite postponement of said hill, and the question being had, was determined in the negative., So said motion was rejected. THE SENATE. 397 ATr. Foster moved to by sail bill on the table, which being coiisid- ereil by the Senate, said motion prevailed and said bill was laid 011 the table. The Senate, on motion of mr. Frey, took up and considered a mes- sage from the House of Representatives, transmitting an amendment of the House to an amendment of the Senate, made to the amend- merit of the House amending an amendment of the Senate to a bill from thJ House of Represent itives to change tbe time of holding the Circuit Courts for the 7th Judicial Circuit, and the Chancery Courts in Ciarkesville and Charlotte. Which bring read and consilered, the Senate concur therein. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. The Senate, on motion of mr. Ross, took up and considered a mes- sage from the House of Representatives, transmitting an amendment of the House made to the S mate's amendment to a bill of the House of Representatives to incorporate the inhabitants of the town of Lynchburg in the county of Lincoln. Which being read and considered, the Senate concur therein. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- w: . T e Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the Militia laws of this State. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question,- Shall said bill pass? was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. On motion of mr. Powell, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. On motion of mr. Foster, The Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting to the Senate the non-concurrence of the Ilouse to the amendment of the Senate to a bill of the House to authorize Chancellors to appoint special terms for holding Chancery Courts, with an'amendment of the House by striking-out of the Sen- .ate's amendment in that part comprising the 3d section, the following words, after the words "public good requires it"as well during vacatioi -is in term time, under the same rules and regulations as now provided by law in cases where the appointment is made in term time. Which being read and considered, the Senate concur therein. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell their clerk: ATr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have read a third and last time A bill to authorise and require the Entry taker of the Ocoee district, 398 JOURNAL OF to refund money in certain cases—which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence therein. The House of Representatives have read and considered the Senate's amendments, to the bill from the House, to charter the Sevier Turnpike company, Also the Senate's amendment, to the bill from tbe House, to appoint Trustees to receive the donation of William Wright deceased, and for other purposes, which amendments are severally concurred in by the House of Representatives—and then he withdrew. The Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Repre- sentatives, transmitting the non-concurience of the House to the Senates amendment to a bill from the House of Representatives, to amend the charter of the Martin Academy, at Jonesborough, and McMinn Academy, at Rogersville,and for other purposes—which being read, and considered of by the Senate, the Senate recedes from said amendment to said bill Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. The Senatp on motion of mr. Foster, took up and considered a bill from tbe House of Representatives, to amend the law in relation to the exemp- tion of certain property from execution, Which bill being read, mr. Foster moved to amend the amendment of the Senate by adding to the several sections the word, " shall be exempt- ed from execution in civil as well as criminal cases "—which being read, and'considered of by the Senate, said'amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a second lime and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend an act passed Feb- ruary 15th, 1836, chap. 43. Which was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to regulate the practice of shaving or purchasing notes, and to make it indictable to purchase or shave notes at a greater discount than twelve and a half per cent. Which bill was read a second time and the question "shall said bill pass?" was had and determined in the negative. So said bill was rejected upon its second reading. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Represen- tatives to amend the Militia laws of this State, Which being read a second time : When mr. Gardner moved to postpone said bill indefinitely, and the question thereon being had, was determined in the affirmative. So said bill was indefinitely postponed on its second reading. Ordered that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representatives, and that the clerk acquaint the House therewith. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives for the relief of the commissioners appointed to superintend the improvement of the navigation of the French Broad river at the Hang- ing rock and Seven islands. On motion of mr. Johnson, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to encourage agriculture in tbe State of Tennessee. THE SENATE, 399 "When on motion of mr. Gardner, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to regulate the pay of clerks and masters, and to prevent the chancellors from making any allowance other than the fees fixed by law. On motion of mr. Foster, said bill was laid on the table, until the first day of April next. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of the Somer- ville College. Which bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the encouragement of do- mestic manufactures. "Which bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up atid considered a "bill from the House of llepre- sentatives to suppress illegal voting; which bill being read a third time, Hir. Frey moved to amend the Gth section of said bill, by adding thereto the following proviso, to wit: " Provided, that any person wTho has been a resident citizen within the bounds of any civil district in which he may offer to vote, six months immediately preceding the day of election, and in other respects being a qualified voter for members of the General Assembly, shall be entitled to vote;" which .being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. J\1t. Laughlin moved to amend said bill by striking out the word " further" in the enacting part of said bill, wheresoever tiie same may occur. Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopt- cd. Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill in the third line of the 19th section by changing the word " fraudulent," to the word " fraudulent- ]y." Which being considered, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Laughlin moved to amend said bill by striking out the 14th section. Which being considered, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was rejected. Mr. Laughlin then demanded the ayes and nays upon his motion to strike out the 14th section of said bill. Which motion was decided as being out of order. Mr. Johnson moved a re-consideration of the Senate's vote reject- ing the motion made by mr. Laughlin to amend said bill, by striking -out the 14th section thereof. ' Which being considered, said motion to re-consider prevailed. Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by striking out the words "and Solicitors" in the second line of the 14th section. Which being considered, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by striking out the whole of the 14th section after the word "act." Which being considered, said amendment was adopted. 400 JOURNAL OF Mr. Laughlm-renewed his motion to amend said hill by striking out the 14th section thereof, and the question being thereon had, was determined in the negative—ayes 5—nays 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Hardwicke, Laugh hi, Maclin, Matthews, and Warner—5. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Miller, Motley, Powell, RooS, Sevier, Waterhouse, Wil- liams and mr. Speaker Turney—10. So said amendment by striking out the 14th section was rejected. Said bill as amended was read a third-and last time, and Ihe question recurring upon the passage of said bill was had a.ud deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 14—nays 7. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs, Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, miller. Nelson, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speak- er Turney—14. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, maclin, Matthews, and Warner—7. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last read- ing and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of R:presenta- tives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House with the amendments thereto, and ask a concurrence therein. On motion of mr. Ashe, The Senate adjourned until to-morrpw morning 9 o'clock. WEDNESDAY, DEC. 29, 1841. il/r. Foster, chairman from the committee on the Judiciary, to whom had been referred a bill to regulate proceedings in actions of replevin —Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and have directed him to report said bill with the following amend- ments, to wit: strike out the words "held or detained," and the word « detained/' wheresoever the same occur in said bill, and insert in lieit thereof, the word "taken;" and to strike out the 9th section of said bill, and to insert in lieu thereof the following section, to wit: Sec. 9. Be it enacted, That where, in replevin, the verdict is for the defendant, the judgment shall be, that the goods and chattels be re- turned, or that the plaintiff and his securities in the writ of replevin, pay the value thereof, with six per cent, interest thereon, and damages for the detention from the time of the seizure, which shall be determin- ed by the jury, and form a part of their verdict and all lawful costs; and execution shall issue accordingly—and with said amendments to recommend its passage. Which bill, as amended, was read a second time and passed. Mi. Foster, chairman of the committee on the Judiciary, to whom THE SENATE. 401 had been referred a bill from the House of Representatives, to author- ise the establishing of ferries on the Jl/ississippi river—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and that a ma- jority of said committee are of opinion, that the provisions contained in said bill are proper, and should be passed, and that said committee have instructed him to report said bill, and to recommend its passage. Mi\ Foster moved to amend said bill by inserting therein, after the words "east of said river," the words " when the public good may re- quire it." Which being read, mr. Ashe moved to lay said amendment on the table; which motion prevailing, said amendment was ordered to. the table. Said bill was read a third and last time, and the question recurring on the passage of said bill, was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third anil last reading, and was or- dered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enroll- ment. Jlir. Foster, chairman of the committee on the Judiciary, to whom had been referred a bill to amend the laws now in forge in relation to the administration of the estates of deceased' persons—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and have di- rected him to report said bill with an amendment, striking out the whole of said bill after the caption, and to insert the following in lieu of said bill, and with said amendment, to recommend its passage; which amendment is as follows, to wit: Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That where six months shall have elapsed from the death of any testator or intestate, and no person will apply, or can be pro- cured to administer on the estate of such decedent, it shall be lawful for any of the next of kin, or any creditor of such estate, to file his bill in the Chancery court of the district where such person may have resided at the time of his death, or where the estate, goods and chat- tels or effects of the decedent maybe, setting forth the facts of the case, and that no person can be provided to administer the estate agreeably to the laws now in force, and praying that an administrator be appointed, with such other specific prayers required, and lor such general relief. And such bill, if filed by a creditor or creditors, shall be on behalf of all other creditors who may wish to come in and be made parties on the usual terms, and the distributees and heirs of the estate shall be authorised to be made parties defendants to such bill. And if the bill is filed by the next of kin or any of them, it shall be on behalf of all the distributees and heirs against the creditors thereof, and such creditors shall be authorised to become defendants to such bill: and thereupon, the court in term time, or chancellor or judge in vacation, shall appoint an administrator of such estate, upon such terms as he may think best; and the adr unistmtion of such estate shall be conducted under the authority of i ^ Chancery court, in the same maimer, aild under the same rules, re dilations and principles in every respect as the administration of irn »t\ U estates is now conduct- ed, except where the same is otherwise " ded for in this act: and such administrator shall have the sam~ n rm as other administrators, 28 402 JOURNAL OP except where he is restricted by the orders or decrees of the court [All bills filed under this act shall* be sworn to.] Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That such administrator may be removed from office for any neglect or improper conduct in office, in the same manner in every respect as receivers are now liable to be removed, and shall make their reports, and be under the same responsibilities as re- ceivers of chancery are subject to; and where an administrator is re- moved, or shall die, or shall resign, a successor shall be appointed. Sec. 3. Be it enacted, That such administrator, when appointed,, shall be considered a party to the proceedings in court, and shall be bound by any decree or order thereof, in the same manner a? other parties are bound: and when any of the parlies interested in the es- tate are minors, the court may appoint guardians to such minors. Sec. 4. Be it enacted, That if an administrator is appointed under this act by a chancellor or judge in vacation, it shall be upon the con- dition of the complainant giving bond and security in double the value of the estate to be administered, conditioned that such administrator shall render a true inventory of the estate to the court at its next term, so far as the same may come to his knowledge, and will deliver such assets over, or place the same or its proceeds under the charge. The judge or chancellor may also direct in his order that the- perishable pro- perty belonging to the estate be sold. Which bill, as amended, was read a third and last, time, and the Question recurring upon the passage of said bill, being had, was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 10', noes 8. The ayes and noes being demauded, The affirmative voters weie: Aiessrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Flardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbctter,.Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterliouse and mr. Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were: . A/essrs. Ashe, A/aelin, Aiartin, A/atthews, A/iller, A/otley, Neison and Williams—8. So said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading, and was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Re- presentatives. Mr. Peyton introduced a bill for the better security of public ferries; which hill was read a first .time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Reneau, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives to incorporate a literary institution in the town of A/aryville, Blount county, to be styled the "Maryvilla College which bill was real a second time. Mr. Williams moved to re-consider the vote of the Senate upon an amendment offered by mr. Johnson upon the first reading of said bill, on the 1st day of November, 1841. The question upon the re-consideration of said vote being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbctter, Motley, THE SENATE. 403 Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney —13, The negative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, niller, Powell, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse—11. So said motion to re-consider said vote prevailed. Gn motion of mr. Martin, said bill was laid on the table. Gn motion of mr. Martin, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell their ■clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have read a third and last time, and passed a resolution to amend-the, fourth section of the 10th article of the constitution of the State, so that the counties of Bledsoe and Marion shall pome under the general provisions of the constitution in forming new counties. Also, a bill to amend an act entitled "an act to prevent frauds in en- tering and selling lands previously appropriated, passed 29th January, 1840, chap. 128. Also, a bill fof the benefit of Joseph Burnett, of il/arion county, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a concprrence therein. And then he withdrew. On motion of mr. Foster, the Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives, to amend an act entitled "an act to reform and amend the penal laws of the State of Tennessee," pass- ed 9th Dec., 1829. Mr. Martin moved to amend said bill by striking out the whole of said bill from the caption to the 7th section ; which motion mr. Martin afterwards withdrew. Said bill was read a second time and passed. On motion of mr. Bradbury, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning, 9 o'clock. THURSDAY, DEC. 30, 1841, Mr. Maclin, chairman of the committee on public lands, to whom had been referred a bill relating to the adjudication of laud warrants —Reports, that said bill had been under consideration, atid that he re- ports, that said bill be amended by striking out the 4th section thereof and the chairman of said committee, with said amendment recom- mends the passage of said bill; whiui report being read, On motion of mr. Foster, said bill and report was le-comrhitted to said committee for further consideration thereon, and for a further re- port. Mr. Gardner submitted the following : Resoh'cd by the General Assembly of the Stale of Tennessee, That His Excellency the Governor of the State of Tennessee be, and 404 JOURNAL OP he is hereby instructed to open and hold a correspondence with the Governor of Kentucky on the subject of altering the dividing line be- tsveen the two States, so as to make its western extremity terminate where it strikes the Mississippi river, with a view to have that portion of the territory of the State of K< ulucky lying on and near the bonk of tire Mississippi river, known and galled by the name of the Madrid bend, in the State of Tennessee, 2, Resolved, That Ilis Excellency the Governor of the State of Ten- nessee be, and he is hereby direct, d to lay before the next regular ses- tsionof the General Assembly of the State such correspondence as lie may open and hold with the Governor of Kentucky on the aforesaid subject. Which being read, 011 motion of mr. Gardner, tbe rule requiring said resolution to he over one day, was slv pended, and said resolution adopted. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with, and ask a concurrence therein. Mr. Ledbetter moved that the journal of the 23d instant, be cor- rected by striking therefrom an amendment purporting to be offered by the honorable Senator from Rutneifurd, to "a bill from the House of Representatives to abolish and dLcoiffinue spring musters and their court martiuls and drills/' proposing to establish brigade camp drills in the 13tli brigade—Said amendment having been placed on the jour- nal through mi .lake, and not upon the motion of the Senator from Rutherford. Which motion prevailing, said amendment was accordingly1" made. The Senate, 011 motion of mr. Renean, took up and considered a bill from the Home of Representatives to incorporate a Literary In- stitution in the town of J/uyville, Blount county, to be styled the tfibryville College, Which being lead, mr. Williams offered the following amendment, in lieu of the amendment offered by mr. Johnson, which is in the fol- lowing words: Sec. 7. Be it enacted, That whenever a vacancy shall occur in the Board of Trustees, whether by death, resignation, removal, or otherwise, the County Court of Blount county shall have power to fill such vacancy : Provided, that if said County Court thill fail or refuse for three successive terms after information -of said vacancy shall have been communicated by the President of said Institution to said Court, then the surviving Trustees shall have power to fill such vacancy. Which being read, and tbe question, Shall said amendment be. adopted in lieu of the amendment offered by mr. Johnson? being had, was determined in tiro affirmative. The question tlmil recurred upon the adoption of the amendment offered by mr. \v illiams, which being had was determined in the aliir- mative. So said amendment was adopted. Said bill as amended was read a first time, and the question » Shall THE SENATE. 405 said bill pass ?" was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 17 —nays G. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs, Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbet- ter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Rencan, Ross, Sevier, Water,- house, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—17. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, Maclin, iiatthews? Miller, and Warner^-6. Sasaid bill was p issei on its Hr sL reading. The Senite, on motion of mr. Miller, took up and considered a bill from the Heme of Representatives, to authorize and require the En- try Taker of the Ocoee district to refund money in certain cases. Which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Miller, said bill was referred to the committee on claims. The Senate, on motion of mr. Reneau, took up an 1 considered a bill from the House of Representatives, for the relief of the commission- ers appoiute 1 to superintend the improvement of the navigation of the Frenchbroid river at the Hanging Rock and Seven Islands. Which being read, mr. Laughlin moved to refer said bill to the committee on Claims. And the question on said reference being had, was determined in the negative. So slid motion to refer was rejected. Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the follow- ing. Provided said commissioners shall, before they are entitled to any benefit under this act, show clearly to tin judge of the circitit court of Seyier County, that they have legaLly appropriated the money accord- ing to the act of 1836, chapter 129, and that said commissioners have not yet received any compensation." Which being read and considered, said amendment wa>s adopted, And said bill as amended was read a third and last time., and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 21—nays 1. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : il/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Laughlin, Mtclin, Martin, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams imd mr. Speaker Turney—21. Senator Matthews voting in the negative. Mr. Peyton introduced a bill to suppress usury. Which wts read a first time and passed. Mr. Pow< 11 introduced a bill for the relief of the commissioners for the improvement of the navigation of the Rivers east of Knoxville,, in this State. Which wu's read a first time and passed. Mr, Jennings, returned a bill to encourage Literature and Scientific 400 JOURNAL OF associations, by him withdrawn for amendment, with the following amendment in lieu of the whole bill, which is in the following words, to-wit:—- A bill .to incorporate the Alumni Society of the Universiy of Nash- ville. Sec. 1*. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That Edwin H, Ewing, Andrew Ewing, A. V. S. Linds- ley, John Trimble, John M. Lea, Robert C. Foster, 3d, Richard W. If. Bostick, and others, the members of the Alumni Society of the Uni- versity of Nashville, be, and they are hereby created a body corpo- rate, and shall be known as such by their name of association, and shall have the following powers: 1. The power incident to corporate succession. 2. The power to sue and defend in any court of law or equity. 3. The power to make and use a common seal, and alter the same at pleasure. 4. The power to hold, purchase and convey such personal property as may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of the association, and real estate not exceeding in value the sum of five thousand dol- lars. 5. The power to appoint such subordinate officers and agents as the. business of the association shall require, and to allow them a suit- able compensation. 0. Tire power to make laws not inconsistent with any existing law for the management and disposition of the property of the corpora- lion and the regulation of its affairs. Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That the powers hereby granted may be re- voked, and tint this act may be altered, suspended or repealed by the present, or by any subsequent General Assembly. Which being read and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time and pass- ed, was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Rep- resentatives. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have read a third and last time and passed a bill to amend the laws in relation to ap- peals and writs of error. Also, a bill to authorize David Smith to'open a turnpike road. Which bills I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a con- currence therein. The House of Representatives has taken up and read the petition of David Burnett and others, citizens of the county of il/arion, pray- ing legislative aid relative to the deficiency in the quantity of a tract of land entered in the first fractional township, thirteenth section, of range seven, west of the basis line in the Ocoee District—which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign an enrolled bill entitled an act to change the time of holding the Circuit THE SENATE. 407 Courts in the 7th Judicial District in this State, and Chancery Courts at Clarksville and Charlotte. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the Senate's amendments to the bill from tlie House to suppress illegal voting—in which amendments the House of Representatives concur. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the honorable Speaker of the Senate signed said en- rolled act, and ordered that the same be transmitted to the House of Representatives for the further action of the House thereon to be had. The Senate, on motion of mr. Ashe, took up and considered a bill to incorporate the Trenton, Brownsville and Somerville Turnpike Company. Which being read, mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by strik- ing out the 15th section of said bill,*and insert in lieu thereof the fol- lowing: Sec. 15. Be it enacted, That the Governor of this State shall not be authorized to subscribe for any stock in behalf of the State in said road. Which being read, and without further action thereon, mr. Warner gave way to a motion by mr. Foster, who asked leave of absence for the day of Senators composing the committee on the Lunatic Asylum, to visit said institution, to inspect the same and report thereon to the present session of the General Assembly. The Senate then adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock, FRIDAY, DEC. 31, 1841. Mr. Johnson presented a petition from sundry citizens of Greene •county, praying that a, law may be passed discharging the securities of M. G. Fellows, late sheriff of the county of Greene, from all liafrili-, ■ties upon a judgment obtained against said sheriff and his securities for State Tax to the amount of about one thousand dollars. Which being read, was, on motion of mr. Johnson, referred to the committee on Claims. Mr. Johnson presented the petition of sundry citizens of the county of Greene, praying that a law may be passed discharging, the securi- ties of M. G. Fellows, late sheriff of the county of Greeiie, from the payment of the amount of a judgment against said sheriff and,his securities for State Taxes collected by said sheriff. Which being read, was, on motion of mr. Johnson, referred to the committee on Claims. Mr. Williams presented the petition of sundry citizens of Claiborne county, praying that a new county may be created by law, to be taken from the counties of Claiborne and Hawkins. Which being read, was, on motion of mr. Williams, referred to the committee on New Counties and County Lines. Mr. Warner, chairman of the committee on Claims, to whom had been referred a resolution adopted by the House of Representatives and transmitted to the Senate, directory to the Superintendent of I?ub<- 40S JOURNAL OF lie Instruction, relating to the payment of interest by the county of Hardeman, which money is directed by the act of 28th January, 1840, to be refunded to said county of Ilardeman, reports that said commit- tee have hud the same under consideration and are of opinion that said money should be refunded to the county of Hardeman, and have instructed him to icpprt said resolution, and to recommend a concur- rence therein. And said report bcii g read, the Senate concur therein.. Ordered that the cleik acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. Mr. Foster, cl riii cm of the cammittee on the Judiciary, to whom had b en refeir d ; bill more eii jtiu lly to provide for the Pour, re- ports that ihe committee have had the same under consideration; that said cojin iiltt o ha I irnlrucml him to report said bill, and to recom- mend that. aid ill b * 1 H on the' table, 0 i motion of tar. Poster, said bill was laid on the table. Th k Ml' te, on mod in of mr. Reneau, took up and considered a bill from the House ( f Representatives to incorporate a Literary In- stitulion in the town of Muryville in Blount county, to be styled the Maryi ille College. U hiJi bill was rend a second time and passed. A message from tiie House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: JMu. Sjl'eaeeh: Tha House of Representatives have read and adopted a resolution relating ti a set of the standard of Weights and Measures, dinrU d by a n solution of the Congress of the United States re piiriug the Seer, lary of the Treasury of the United States to fur* nish and d.'Hvi r tJ l., sa, te to the Governors of the several States of the Unih il Slah ., w I (In clii p the Secretary of State for the State of Tenuc. vo to opt i a corresj ondence with the Secretary of the Trea- sury of the United Sht s touching the delivery to the Governor of the Stale of i\ unt ssec at the oiliee of the Secretary of State said stand- ard of W. iglits and PA cures. A id lIj mj he wilbdr .jw. PA Laughlin moved that the Senate take up the consideration of a preamble and oorffiiu r solutions by hiffi submitted on the 21st inst,, choosing Ilopliis L, Turney and Thomas Brown Senators to the Congress of "the United States from the State of Tennessee, and the question thereon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, nays 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs Gardner, Hardwickp, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse andrnr. Speaker Tur- ney—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williaffis—13. So said motion to take up said preamble and resolutions was re- jected. THE SENATE. 409 The Senate, on motion of mr. Bradbury, took up and considered a resolution passed by the House of Representatives, to amend the 4th section of the 10th article of the Constitution of the State of Tennes- see, so as to permit the Legislature of Tennessee to divide the county of Perry. • . ' -Which being read, and the question, Shall said resolution be pass- ed? was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 16—nays 7. The'ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : ' ' Messrs, Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Jennings, Johnson, Mac]in, Martin, miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevici'j Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were: * ' Messrs. Gardner, Hardwieke, Laughlin, Matthews, motley, Ross and Warner—7. So said resolution was passed upon its first reading. The Senate, on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up and considered certain resolutions by him submitted on the 22d instant, directory to the Htwassee Rail Road Company. Which being read, mr.'Laughlin moved to amend said resolutions by adding thereto the following: 14. State what amount has been expended in the payment of costs., Attorneys' fees, and other incidental expenses, and to whom. Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Said resolutions as read, being amended, were adopted. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there-, with and ask a concurrence therein.' Mr.,Turney introduced a bill to settle the claims of the improvers of the rivers in Fentress county. ' ' Which bill was read a first time- and passed. ' - - - Mr. Gardner introduced a bill for the. relief of sheriffs in certain cases. , , • . Which bill was read a' first time and passed. i Mr. Frey in the chair, mr. Laughlin moved,to take-up the consul- eration of the preamble and resolutions by him submitted on the 20th instant, and choosing Hopkins L. Turney quel Thomas Brown Senators to the Congress of the United States from the State of Tennessee. And the question upon taking up said preamble and resolutions being- had, was determined in the affirmative—dyes 13, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, . The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Ilardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, YV.truer, Waterliouse and mr. Speaker Turney—13. . * ■ ■'' The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledhetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. So said motion to take up the consideration of said preamble and, resolutions prevailed. ' 410 JOURNAL OF Said preamble and resolutions being read, mr. Ashe submitted the following resolution, in lieu of the preamble and resolutions submitted by rhr. Laughlin, which is in the following words: Resolved, That the Senate meet the House of Representatives in their Hall on the third day of January next, for the purpose of electing '*two Senators to the Congress of the United States, one to fill the un- -expired term of Felix Grundy, deceased, the other to serve for six years from the 4th of March last. Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment in lieu of said preamble and resolutions being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—13. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Reneau moved to amend the preamble and resolutions by strik- ing out the preamble. And the question upon said amendment being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 13. The ayes aud noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12., The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—13. So said amendment, by striking out said preamble, was rejected. Mr. Laughlin moved to amend the first resolution by striking out the word "shall," and to insert in lieu thereof the word "should;" whicn being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the first resolution, as amended. J\h. Foster offered the following amendment in lieu of the first reso- lution, ill the following words, to-wit: Resolved, That it is expedient and proper for this General Assembly to elect two Senators for the State of Tennessee to the Congress of the United States, and that these Senators should be elected by a joint vote of the Legislature in convention, and to the election of such Senator, a majority of the votes of both Houses in convention shall be required; which being read, mr. Ross moved to lay said amendment on the table. And the question upon laying said amendment on the table was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative vo THE SENATE. 411 Messrs. Gardner, HarJwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Millar, Powell, Ross? Warner, YVaterhouse and nm Speaker Turney—13. The negatire voters were: A/essrs. Ape, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and VY illiams—12. So said potion to lay said amendment on the table prevailed. # Air. Wiljlams submitted the following amendment; which he offered in lieu of t/ie first resolution, which is in the following words: That a conformity to the will of a majority of the people, a$ expressed in the election of Senators and Representatives to the General Assem- bly, shouljl be regarded as a prominent duty in the electron of Senators to the Cobgress of the United States; which being read, Mr. Jolinson moved to lay said amendment on the table, and the question^ was thereupon had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwickc, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, martiri, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—a 3. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Rdneau, Sevier and Williams—12. So said motion to lay said amendment on the table prevailed. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the first resolution, which was had and determined, in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, P^ardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Myelin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse andmr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters yere; Jiessrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, A/otley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. So said first resolution was adopted. A/r. Laughlin moved the adoption of the second resolution; and the question thereon being had, was determined in the affirmative —ayes 13, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, . Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frby, Jennings, Ledbetter, kotley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. So said second resolution was adopted. Mr. Laughlin moved the adoption of the third resolution; and the 4L2 JOURNAL QF question upon the adoption of said resolution being had, was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 12. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Lauglilin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, filler, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse anc mr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. So said third resolution was adopted. Mt Laughlin moved the adoption of the Preamble to said resolu- tions, when mr. Reneau moved a division of the question, so as to take the vote on each distinct proposition in said Preamble separably— And the question upon said motion to consider each distinct propo- sition in said Preamble separately being had, was determined in the negative. The question then recurred upon the a'doption of the Preamble to said resolutions, which being had was determined in the affirmative —ayes 13—nays 12. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse andinr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were: Messrs."Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. So said preamble to said resolutions was adopted. Mr. Warner moved to take up the amendment offered by mr. Wil- liams in lieu of the first resolution, and amend the preamble, by ad- ding said amendment so offered, as aforesaid, thereto. The chair decided said motion as being out of order. Whereupon it is ordered that the clerk transmit said preamble and resolutions to the House of Representatives, announce their adoption and ask the concurrence of the House therein. On motion of mr. Bradbury, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. JUr- Frey, chairman of the committee on enrollments, reported as correctly enrolled, a bill entitled an act for the relief of the La Grange and Memphis Railroad company. • Which was thereupon signed by the Speaker of the Senate and or- dered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for the signa- ture of the Speaker of the House to said act. The Senate, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives for the benefit of Joseph Burnett of Marion county. THE SENATE. 413 Which bill was read a first time and passed, when, on motion of mr. Waterhouse said bill vas referred to the committee on claims. Mr. Turney introduced a. resolution to amend the constitution, so as to permit the supreme counto be held in the Mountain district, in ad- dition to the places now hell. Resolved, by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee? That the tith article alid 2d section of the constitution be so amended that the supreme court may be held at one place in the ./Mountain Dis- trict, in. addition to the places low to be held. Which resolution being read, was laid on the table. The Senate, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, took up and considered a resolutien to amend the fourth section of the tenth article of the con- stitution of this State, so that the munties of Bledsoe and AJarion shall come under the general provisions of the constitution in forming new counties. Which resolution being read, and the question " Shall said resolu- tion pass ?" being had was determined in the affirmative—ayes 14— nays 8. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: J/essrs. Bradbury, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughihm Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Peyton, Powell and Water- house—14. The negative voters were: , J/essrs. Ashe, Foster, Gardner, Nelson, Reneau, Ross, Sevier and Williams—-8. So said resolution was passed upon its first reading- On motion of mr. Warner, mr. Miller was added to the committee on claims, On motion of mr. Ashe, the Senate took up and considered a bill to incorporate the Trenton, Brownsville and Somerville Turnpike com- pany. J/r- Reneau offered the following amendment in lieu of the amend- ment offered by mr. Warner in lieu of the 15th section of said bill as follows: Provided that the sum of money that may be subscribed by the Governor under the provisions of this act shall be considered as so much of the sum which was allotted to the western division of the State by an act commonly Called the compromise act, passed at the reg- ular session of 1837-8." Which amendment was read, and no further action thereon had. JIR. Foster, chairman of the committee on the Judiciary, to whom had been referred a bill for the benefit of endorsers and securities— Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and think the provisions therein contained improper and that said bill should not be passed, that said committee have directed him to report said bill and to recommend its rejection. Which report being read, on motion of mr- Ledbetter, said bill was laid en the table. 414 JOURNAL OF On motion of mr. Turney the committee (fn. Education and Com- mon Schools, from the farther consideration pf a bill from the IIous( of Representatives to amend an act entffifed an act. to re-enact anc amend an act to establish a system of Common Schools in the State of Tennessee, passed 28th January, 1840,/is discharged. On motion of mr. Reneau, j The Senate adjourned until to-morrowmorning 9 o'clock, SATURDAY, JA4 1, 1843. The Senate adjourned until Monday morning next, MONDAY, JA&- 3, 1842. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The Speaker Turney a Senator in the Congress of the United States from the State of Tennessee, to fill the vacaucy occasioned by the death of the Hon. Felix Grundy, deceased; also, Choosing Thomas Brown, a Senator of the Congress of the United States from the State of Tennessee, for six years from the 4th day of March last—in which resolution the House of Representatives non-concur. The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in convention in their Hall on Thursday the thirteenth of January, 1842, for the purpose of electing two Senators to the Congress of the United States, from the State of Tennessee, one to succeed the Hon, Felix Grundy deceased, and the other for six years irom the fourth day of March last, and in like manner to elect a State Treasurer and Comptroller of the Treasury of the Slate of Tennessee, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a concurrence thereto—and then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate signed said enrollrd acts, which was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for the further action of the House thereon to be had. On motion of mr. Haidwicke, it is ordered that the petition of certain citizens of Henry county relating to the erection of water mills be trans- mitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Frey, chairman of the committee oh Enrollments, reports as cor- rectly Enrolled resolutions and interrogatories directory to the different Internal improvement companies in this State, in which the State is a stockholder. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate signed said enrolled resolution, and ordered that the same be transmitted to the House of Representa- fives for the signature of the Speaker of the House. Mr. Johnson moved a re-consideration of the vote of the Senate bad on yesterday, adopting the amendment offered by Warner, in lieu of the 15lh section of the bill to incorporate the Trenton, Brownsville and Somerville Turnpike company. Mr. Maclin, chairman of the committee on public lands, to whom had been referred the petition of sundry citizens of the commonwealth of Virginia, owners of land in the State of Tennessee, and relating to said petitioners driving their stock to the range within this State—Reports, that said committee have had the said petition under consideration, and deem the prayer thereof unreasonable, and should not be granted, that said committee had instructed him to report said petition and recommend its rejection. Which report being read, and considered the Senate concur therein. So said petition was rejected. Mr. Maclin, chairman of the committee on-public lands, to whom had been referred a bill from the House of Representatives to carry into ef- feet an act of Congress passed and approved the 18th day of February 1841, authorising the State of Tennessee to perfect titles to the vacant and unappropriated lands, south and west of the Congressional reserva- tion line in this State—Reports, that said committee have had the same THE SENATE. 437 under consideration, apd that the committee had instructed him to report said bill with the following amendments, to wit: Insert in the eighth section after the words " to draw on the Treasur- er ot this State" the following : " Provided, the Comptroller shall not pay in satisfaction of said warrants or certificates, any other or more money than shall be received and accrue from the proceeds of said land into the Treasury of the State," strike out of the Sth section after the words " at the Complroller's office within" the following " two years from the passage of this act," and insert in lieu thereof the following, "one year from the first day of July 1813,1? strike out at the end of the 16lh section the following words " in the months of January and July annually," and insert in lieu thereof the following, "on the first Afonday in June in each and every year,1.' strike out of the 10th line in the 17th section the word "security" and insert in lieu 1 hereof the word "securi- ties," insert in the 7th line of the 19th section after the word " funding," the words " and satisfying," insert in the 24th section after the words " forthwith surveying the same" the following " as is defaced or mdis- tinct, or may have been partially run and not completed," strike out of the 7th line in the 14th section after the words "shall be entitled to " the word" three," aud insert in lieu thereof the word " four the committee further considering said bill, report an additional section thereto, as fol- lows : Seo. 25. Be it enacted, That the Entry lakers of the counties of Lawrence, Wayne, Hickman, Giles and Maury, shall account for all moil- • eysby them received in payment of said vacant lands, to the Comptroller of the Treasury of the Stale, at the city of Nashville, upon the first Mom day in September in each and every year, which accounts of said Entry takers, the Comptroller shall audit and settle, and shall by warrant certi- fy the same to the Treasurer of the State, and the said Entry taker shall forthwith pay over to said Treasurer of the Slate the amount of money received by them respectively, in payment for said vacant land, and in de- fault thereof, shall be liable to all the penalties of the 17th section of this act, and for all the vacant lands in the counties of Lawrence, Waynp, Hickman, Giles and Maury, grants shall be issued by the Register of Middle Tennessee, under the same rules and regulations, and for the same fees, that grants are required to be issued in the 12th section of this act by the Register of the Western District, and with said amendment to recommend the passage of said bill, * Which repoit being read, inr. Matthews moved to amend said bill by adding 1 hereto the following : Sec. 26. Be it enacted, That when any person shall be the lawful owner of more than one occupant claim—which has heretofore been plain- ly marked out and surveyed, and spread upon the general plan of said county, and the same shall be adjoining to each other, it shall be lawful in paying for the same and perfectrnga grant, to enter such occupants in one entry, and the Entry taker shall make out a plot for the same, for which he shall receive the sum of fifty cents, and tfiis shall supercede the neces- sityof any further survey-, Winch being read, with the amendments proposed by the committee, 433 JOURNAL OF and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said hill as amended was read a second time and passed. Mr. Gardner asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amend- ment. Mr. Nelsbn presented a communication from the President of the Hi- wassee Railroad company, relating: to certain resolutions and interroga- toi ies propounded and adopted, directory to internal improvement com- panies in thi$ State in which the State is a stockholder. [See Appendix.] Which being read, on motion of mr. Nelson said communication wag transmitted to the House of Representatives. Air. Frey moved a re-consideration of the vote of the Senate had upon the third and last reading of a bill for the better security of public Fer- ries, which motion prevailing, mr. Frey moved to amend said bill by in- sei ting therein, in the enacting clause after the words " be it enacted " the words u by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee," Which being read, and considered of by the Senate, Said amendment was adopted. Oir. Reneau moved to amend said bill by striking out after the first section the words "all kinds of stock," Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, Said amendment was rejected. Mr. Foster moved to amend the first section in said bill, by inserting therein after the words " all kinds ot stock," the following "which first tworails from the gunwale of the boat shall not be farther apart than four inches," Which being read, and considered by the Senate, Said amendment was adopted. Mr. Ross moved to amend said bill by inserting therein after the words " any ferry that," the words " has been or," and to insert after the word " may" the word "hereafter." Which being read, and considered of by the Senate, Said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the ques- tion recurring upon the passage of said bill.being had was determined in the affirmative—ayes 20, noes 2. The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin,Ledbetter, Matthews, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—20. The negative voters were : Messrs, Miller and Reneau—2. So said bill was read a third and last time—was ordered to be engross- ed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. On motion, The Senate adjourned, until 2 o'clock, i>. m. THE SENATE. 439 EVENINtt SESSION. Mr. Bradbury introduced the following: Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That the Comptroller of the Treasury be, and he is hereby directed to issue a duplicate of warrant No. 3145, dated the 9tb August, 1841, the same being for nineteen hundred and seventy-three dollars and forty-five cents, and drawn in favor of George M. Arnold, trustee, the same being the distributive share of the school fund for the county of Henderson for the year 1841, and that said duplicate warrant, when issued, shall supply the place of the original, which has been lost or mislaid. Resolved further, That a resolution adopted by the General Assem- bly on the 10th December, 1841, directing the Bank of Tennessee to pay said sum of nineteen hundred and seventy-three dollars forty-five cents to George M. Arnold, trustee as aforesaid', be, and the same is hereby rescinded ; which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Foster introduced a resolution in lieu thereof. Mr. Nelsou submitted the following: Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Teniiessee, That the constitution of the State be so amended as to limit the dura- tion of the sessions of the Legislature, by adding to the eighth section of the second article of said constitution, the words, " and may con- tinuc in session ninety consecutive days, and no longer/" which, be- ing read, was laid on the table. Mr. Nelson introduced a bill to regulate the fees of attorneys gene- ral in certain cases; which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Johnson, took up and considered a bill to remit to Johnson county the State tax for 1842-3 ; which bill was read'a second time and passed. Mr. Foster submitted the following in lieu of the resolution submit- ted by mr. Bradbury: Resolved, as amendatory to tlie'rcsolution adopted the 10th Decern- bcr, 1841, by the General Assembly, That the Comptroller of the Treasury issue a duplicate warrant from No. 3145, for the sum of nineteen hundred and seventy-three dollars forty-five cents, in favor of George M. Arnold, trustee of Henderson county, in order that the Bauk of Tennessee may, under the restrictions and provisions of a re<- solution passed by the General Assembly 10th December, 1841, pay the sum of nineteen hundred and seventy-three dollars forty-five cents to the said George M. Arnold, trustee of Henderson county; which amendment being read, was adopted. Said resolution, as amended, being read, and the question, Shall said resolution be adopted? being had, was determined in the affirma- five. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- mugs, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, 440 JOURNAL OP Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turiiey—24. Negative voters none. So said resolution, as amended, was adopted. On motion of mr. Reneau, a bill to encourage domestic manufac- tures, upon its third and last reading, is made the special order of the day for to-morrow, 7th January, 1S42. The Senate, on motion of mr. Jennings, took up and considered a bill to provide for and regulate the inspection of tobacco, being the or- der of the day; which bill was read and considered, section by seo- tion. Jir. Gardner moved to amend the first section of said bill, by sfrik- ing out after the words " he shall receive the sum of," the word" two," and insert in lieu thereof the word " one;" which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. J/r, Jenniugs, moved to amend said bill, by striking out the fourth section, as follows: Sec. 4. Be it enacted, That a license for one warehouse at any town, place of market, port or landing, may be granted, if it be proved to the satisfaction of the court applied to for such license, that such warehouse is important as a matter of public convenience, and will not, by its competition with the licensed warehouses in its vicinity, tend to render the business of inspection of tobacco of so small profit as to endanger its discontinuance at that point, or negligence in the mode of conducting it; but in no case shall more houses be licensed at the same town, place of market, port or landing, in a greater pro- portion than that of one for every fifteen hundred hogsheads of the average amount of tobacco annually brought to such town, plpee of market, port or landing, for sale or exportation; which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. J/r. Warner moved to amend the fifth section of said bill, by slrilt- ing out that part conferring the power of appointing inspectors on the County court, and in lieu thereof authorise the Governor of the State tb make the appointment of such inspectors. J/r. Ledbetter moved to amend said bill, by adding to the end of the fifth section, the following: Provided, that the inspectors at the city of Nashville, shall be appointed and commissioned by the Govern- or of the State, for the same length of time, and under the same rules, regulations and restrictions, as other inspectors that maybe appointed under this act; which amendment mr.* Warner accepted in lieu of the amendment by hiui offered to said bill; and said amendment being read, was adopted. Mr. Gardner moved to fill the blank in the fifth section, occurring after the words "shall continue in office for the term of," with the word " two ;" which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill, by striking out of the fifth section, after the words " shall enter into bond before," the following words: "'one of the justices of the peace for his." J/r. Foster moved further to amend the 7th section of said bill, by THE SENATE. 441 striking out after the words "such as the said," the word "justice," and insert iu lieu thereof the word "court;" and further to amend said bill iu the 3d line of the 7th section, after the words « enter into bond," by inserting the word "the," and to amend said section in the Sd line, by inserting after the word " court," the word " the ;" which several amendments being read and considered by the Senate, were adopted. Mr. Jennings moved to amend the 7th section of said bill, by insert- ing in the 9th line, after the words "brought to tiie warehouse," tho words " or warehouseswhich being read, was adopted. Mr. Foster moved to amend the 7th section of said bill, by striking out the following: '"'and the said justice shall immediately cause the said bond to be proved by the witnesses thereto, and shall transmit to the clerk's office of the County court within ten- days thereafter, who shall record the same, aud transmit it to the clerk of the Circuit court, who shall also enter it upon the records of his officewhich being read and considered, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Gardner moved to amend the 7th section of said bill, by strik- ing out of the 5thline, the words "five thousand;" which being coil- sidercd by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Sevier moved to fill the blank in the fifth line of the 7th section of the bill, occasioned by the adoption of mr. Gardner's amendment, with the words " one thousand." •dir. Foster moved the following in lieu of the amendment offered by mr. Sevier: " Said bond shall be from one thousand to ten thou- sand, at the discretion of the court taking the same;" which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Warner moved to amend the Sth section of said bill, by striking out after the words " be at liberty to withdraw it," the words " after paying the warehouse fees, and fees of inspection;" which being con- sidered, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Hardwicke moved to amend the 9th section of said bill, by striking out the word " bearer " in the last line of said section, and in- sert in lieu thereof the word " order;" which being read, said amend- ment was rejected. Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill, by striking out the 12th sec- tion. Mr. Gardner moved to amend the 12th section by adding thereto, that "it shall not be in force until the expiration of twelvemonths from its passage, and that the dimensions of the hogsheads prescribed in said section, shall be advertised at the door of each warehouse." il/r. Warner moved to amend the amendment of mr. Gardner, by postponing the force and effect of said 12th section fifty years. When mr. Gardner withdrew his amendment, by leave of the Se- nate. Mr. Hardwicke moved to amend the 12th section of said bill, fixing the length of the clave of the hogshead at fifty-eight inches—the head diameter of the hegshead forty inches; which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment of 442 JOURNAL OF mr. Foster, by striking out the 12th section; which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was rejected. JWr. Jennings moved to amend the 21st section of said bill, by add- ing thereto the following: "But the aggregate amount of such fees shall in no case exceed one dollar and fifty cents per hogshead, and li« ability for their payment shall be divided between the person offering the tobacco for inspection, and the person removing it from the ware- house, the first paying the charges of inspection and cooperage at the time when he receives his note or notes from the inspector, and the se- cond for the charges of storage at the time when the tobacco is deliver- ed to him for removal; which being read and considered, said amend mcnt was adopted. H/r. Jennings also moved the further following amendment to said bill: After the words " in said warehouse," in the 5th line of the 5th section, insert the following: " and in any other warehouse or ware- houses that may thereafter be licensed at the.same port, town, landing or place of market." By inserting in the 3d line of the 6th section, after the words " inspector at warehouse," the words " or ware- houses, (as the case may be,) established for the public inspection of tobacco.1-1 By inserting in the 7th line of the 6th section, after the words "the said warehouse," the words " warehpuses, (as the case may be.") By inserting in the 3d line of the 9th section, after the words " or shall be required," the words " not exceeding in number, however, the number of hogsheads inspected for such owner;" which several amendments being read and considered by the Senate, were adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a second time and passed. On motion of mr. Jennings, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. FRIDAY, JAN. 7, 1842. The Senate took up and considered a bill to encourage domestic manufactures—being the order of the day. On motion of mr. Reneau, said bill is made the special order of the day for Monday next, the 11th inst. The Senate took up and considered a resolution from the House of Representatives, to amend the 4th section of the 10th article of the constitution of the State of Tennessee, so as to permit the State of Tennessee to divide the county of Perry; which resolution was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said resolution be adopt- ed? being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes IS, noes 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—IS. The negative voters were: Messrs. Frey, Gardner, Ledbetter, Matthews, Ross, and Warner—6. THE SENATE, 443 So said resolution was adopted upon its third and last reading, and was ordered to he transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr, Turney presented the petition of John Gibson, of the cou,nty of White, praying that a law may be passed, emancipating certain slaves, the property of said petitioner, under the provisions contained in said petition; which being read, On motion of mr. Turney, said petition was referred to the commit- tee on ways and means. Mr. Ledbetter presented the petition of sundry citizens of the coun- ty of Cannon, praying that a law be passed allowing said county of Cannon to collect and apply the State taxes in said county for the next two years; which being read, On motion of mr. Laughlin, said petition was ordered to be trans- mitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Turney introduced a bill to repeal an act entitled " an act to re- peal all laws licensing tippling houses, and for other purposes;" which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Johnson, took up and considered a re- solution by him submitted on the 7th December, 1841, proposing to cede to the United States that portion of the State of Tennessee com- monly called East Tennessee, to be erected into a separate State go- vernment, and tor other purposes. On motion of mr. Johnson, the further consideration of said resolu- tion is made the special order of the day for Wednesday next. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, to amend the law in relation to the exemption of certain property from execution. Which being read, mr. Nelson moved to amend said bill by adding to the second section the following: And that the provisions of the acf securing property to the heads of families shall be construed and taken to extend to and embrace the heads of each and every family of whatever vocation or calling. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, Said amendment was adopted. Mr. Nelson moved to amend said bill, by adding thereto the follow- ing, to-wit: Sec. 3. Be it enacted, That the provisions of this act shall only ap- ply to debts contracted after its passage. Which being read, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Ross moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following: Be it enacted, That the act of assembly passed the day of IS— exempting a mule, horse, or yoke of oxen from execution, be so construed that the mule, horse, or yoke of oxen so exempt shall not be worth more than one hundred dollars. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Ledbetter moved that the vote of the Senate adopting the amendment offered by mr. Nelson, be re-considered, and the question thereon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 7—nays 16. 444 JOURNAL OF The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative Voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Ilardwickc, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Warner, and Williams—7. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Johnson, Laughlin, aiaclin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouso and mr, Speaker Turney—16. So said motion to re-consider said vote adopting said amendment was rejected. Said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the ques- tioti recurring upon the passage of said bill, was had and determined in the affirmative'—ayes 18, nays 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Jl/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, John- son, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, YVaterhouse andmr. Speaker Turney—18. The negative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Ledbetter, Motley, Warner, and Williams—5. So said bill was passed as amended upon its third and last reading— was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House with the amendments piade thereto, and ask a concurrence of the House therein. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up and fc-ad a petition of sundry citizens of Jefferson county, praying a law to be passed granting a bounty on silk—which I am directed to trans- mit to the Senate. The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution directpry to our Senators in Congress, if there be any elected, and instructing of buy Representatives to vote for a repeal of the Bankrupt law. Also a resolution to amend the 4th section of the 10th article of the Constitution of the State of Tennessee—in which I am directed to ask the concurrence of the Senate. The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign an enrolled resolution directory to the different Internal Improvement Companies in this State in which the State is a stockholder. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate ordered that said enrolled resolution be deposited in the office of the Secretary of State for the State of Tennessee. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to reduce the tax fees of Attorneys General in certain cases. Which bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the ques- tion, Shall said bill pass ? being had, was determined in the affirmative —ayes 21, nays 2. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were; THE SENATE. 445 Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jenpings, Johnson, Laughlin, aiaclin^ Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, VvTaterhouse, Williams and mr. Speak- er Turney—21. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ledbetter and Peyton—-2. So said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and was or- dercd to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the Senate's amendment to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a resolution from the House of Reprcsentatiues to amend the 4th section of the lOlh article of the Constitution of this State, so that the counties of Bledsoe and il/arion shall come under the general provisions of the Constitution in forming new counties. Which being read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said resolution be adopted? was had and determined in the affirmative—r —ayes 16, nays The ayes and 1100s being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Powell, Sevier, Water- house, Williams, andmr. Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were: Messrs. Frey, Ledbetter, Nelson, Reneau, Ross,—5. So said resolution was adopted upon its third and last reading, and Was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for en- lollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to make compensation to Robert Tunnell, late Surveyor of the Hiwassee District. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ?" was had hnd determined in the affirmative—ayes 20, nays 2. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Matthews, JUiller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Re- neau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhousd, and mr. Speaker Turney— 20. The negative voters were : Messrs. Frey and Nelson—2. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and order- ed to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting a bill to make legal all the official acts of James Rose, as Deputy Clerk of Shelby county, passed by the House of Representatives on its third and last reading, amended by the Senate, and passed as amended upon its third and last reading—in which amendment the House of Representatives non-concur. 446 JOURNAL OF Mr. Foster moved that the Senate do recede from its amendment to said hill. Which being considered and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said motion prevailed, Whereupon it is ordered that said bill be re-transmitted to the House of Representatives, and that the clerk acquaint the House that the Senate recede from its said amendment to said bill. On motion of mr. Nelson, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. EVENING- SESSION. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to amend an act entitled an act to reform and amend the laws of the State of Tennessee, passed the 9th of Dec. 1S29. When, on motion of mr. Matthews, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to amend an act to re-enact and amend an act to establish a system of common schools in the State of Tennessee, passed Jan. 28, 1840. Which being read a third and last time, Mr. Ledbetter moved to amend said bill by adding at the end of the 6th section, the following: Provided, that any children who may live inconvenient to a school house in Cannon county, may be sent to any school in any adjoining district in Rutherford county, who shall have the same benefit of the common school money as if sent to school in the district in which they reside. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Foster moved to amend the 1st section of said bill after the words "shall be commissioners respectively," by inserting the words "in manner and time as provided in the 10th section of this act." Which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. ii/r. Ledbetter moved to amend said bill by striking out the 11th and 12th sections, as follows: Sec. 11, Be it enacted, That all laws requiring a rate bill or other contributions to be made other than by this act, be repealed; and here- after it may be lawful for the free voters of any common school dis- trict, or a majority of them, to meet at the school house in the school district, on the first Monday of July in every year, and organize them- selves into a corporate body, choose a chairman, and a majority being present, shall have power to make by-laws regulating their school, lay taxes, appoint a collector to collect, the same, who shall be authorized by a vote of the said corporation, and make all necessary orders and regulations for the common good of the school of such district, not inconsistent with the Constitution and laws of the State, and keep a regular record of their proceedings. Sec. 12. Be it enacted, That the meetings as fixed in this act, on the THE SENATE. 447 first Mondays in July, maybe altered by the said corporation, so that they may after they are organised, meet upon their own adjournment : Provided, that nothing in this act shall make it obligatory upon the citi- zens of any district to organise according to the act, but the same is left to their free will and choice, Which being read, mr. Warner moved to amend the 11th andl2th sec- tions of said bill by adding the following : Provided, "that no person or persons shall be subject to the provisons of the 11th and 12th sections of this act, unless he or she shall first give his or her or their consent jn wri- tiDg thereto, Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amend- ment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the motion made by mr. Ledbetter, striking out the 11th and 12th sections of said bill, which, being had w7as determined in the affirmative—ayes 19, noes 2. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Laugh- lin, Ledbetter, aiaclin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Ren- eau, Ross, Warner, , Waterhouse and Williams—19. The negative voters were: Messrs. Peyton and mr. Speaker Turney—2. So said amendment was adopted by striking out the 11th and 12th sections of said bill. Jl/r. Warner moved to amend said bill by adding therelo the following : Be it enacted, That the children living on the south side of Duck river in Bedford county, west of a line commencing at Aquilla Jones', including the children residing on said Jones' place, including Samuel Sutton's plan- tations, thence to the county line—shall be at liberty to go to the nearest school house in Marshall county, Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amend- ment was rejected, And said bill as amended was read a third and last time. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which being had was determ'med in the affirmative—ayes 18, noes 4. The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson,Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—18. The negative voters were : Messrs. Reneau, Nelson, Warner and Williams—4. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Hardwicke moved to re-consider the vote of the Senate had upon the passage of a bill from the House of Representatives to amend an act entitled an act to establish a system of common schools in the State of Tennessee, passed 28th January 1840, which motion prevailed. Mr. Hardwicke moved to re consider the vote of the Senate respecting 448 JOURNAL OF the amendment offered by mr. Warner to said bill, by adding theielo sec- tion 13, which motion prevailed. Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by adding thereto section 13, beipg the same amendment previously offered by him, and which was re- jeeted by a vote of the Senate, Which being lead, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Which bill as amended was read a third and last time and the question shall said bill pass, was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 19, noes 3. »The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardvvicke, Jennings, John- son, Laughlin, Ledbelter, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—19. The negative voters were : Messrs. Nelson, Reneau and Williams—3. So said hill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the Senate's amendments to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate, on motion of mr. Nelson, took up and considered a re- solution by him submitted on yesterday, to amend the 8th section of the 2d article of the constitution, to limit the duration of the session of the Legislature, in the greatest length of a session to ninety consecu- tive dayS, Wliich being read a first time, and the question, Shall said resolution be adopted? being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 21, noes 1. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster,' Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nel- son, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—21. Mr. Ross voting in the negative. So said resolution was adopted upon its first reading. The Senate took lip and considered a bill to regulate the price of public printing; which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? was had and determined in the negative —-ayes 4, noes 18. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs, Gardner, Johnson, Powell and Williams—4. The negative voters were; 71/essrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Boss, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—18. So said bill was rejected upon its third apd last reading. The Senate, on motion of mr. Johnson, took lip and considered a THE SENATE. 449 VnesSage from the House of Representatives, transmitting the non- concurrence of the House to the amendment of the Senate made to e bill of the House to authorise thb chancellors to appoint special terms for holding chancery courts; which being considered by the Senate, tire Senate adheres to said amendment, and directs that an insisting message be transmitted to the House. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- With. On motion of mr. Turney, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. SATURDAY, JAN. 8, 1842. The Comptroller of the Treasury heretofore at the present sessioh of the General Assembly,made the following Report: [See Appendix.] Mr. Hardwicke, from the select committee to whom had been rer ferred a resolution adopted by the. Senate to take into consideration so much of the Governor's message as relates to the Bank of Tennessee, and also the report of the President of said bank made to the present General Assembly—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and had instructed him to report a bill to amend the charter of the Bank of Tennessee, and for other purposes, and to recommend its passage; which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Gardner returned a bill from the House of Representatives, to carry into effect an act of Congress passed and approved the 18th day of February, 1841, authorising the State of Tennessee to perfect titles to the vacant and unappropriated lands south and west of the Con- gressional reservation line in this State, by him withdrawn for amend- ment, with the following amendments: whereupon mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill, by striking out of 9th line from the top of the 7th section, after the words "providing said bargain and sale," the words " or the legal possessor or," and to insert in lieu thereof the word " andwhich being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Gardner moved further to amend said bill by striking out of the 6th and 7th lines of the 8th section, after the words " allowed them one year," the words " the opening of said land offices," and insert in lieu thereof the words " the passage of this actand pending the consideration of said amendment—on motion of mr. Gardner, the fur- ther consideration of said bill is made the special order of the day for Monday next. On motion of mr. Gardner, The Senate adjourned until Monday morning 9 o'clock MONDAY, JAN. 10, 1842. Mr. Miller asked and obtained leave to withdraw for amendment, a bill from the House of Representatives to authorise and require the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District to refund money in certain cases. 31 450 JOURNAL OF Mr. Sevier presented the petition of Henderson Clark, sheriff of Dyer county, praying relief in relation to the taxes upon certain lauds for the year 1838 and 1839; that a law be passed directing and requir- ing the Comptroller of the Treasury to allow him a credit for the same; which being read*—on motion of mr. Sevier, said petition was laid on the table. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell their clerk: Mb. Speaker : The House of Representatives have adopted certain resolutions, directing the banks in this State to resume specie payments agreeably to the stipulations and rules laid down in and by said reso- lutions, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a con- currence therein. And then he withdrew. Mr. Powell, chairman of the select committee to whom was referred a resolution adopted by the Senate, to enquire into the expediency and propriety of so amending the law in relation to the appropriation of three hundred thousand dollars for the improvement of the navigation of the rivers in this State, issued, or authorised by law to be issued, to raise a fund for that purpose, be made to bear an interest of six per cent, per annum—Reports, that said committee have had the same tin- der consideration, and have instructed him'to report a bill to amend tiie rate of interest on the State bonds (known as the river bonds) to six per cent, per annum, and for other purposes, and with said report, to recommend the passage of said bill; which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. G&rdner, took up the consideration of a bill from the blouse of Representatives, to carry into effect the act of Congress passed and approved the 18th day of February, 1S41, an- thorising the State of Tennessee to perfect titles to the vacant andun- appropriated lands south and west of the Congressional reservation line in this State ; which the Senate by a rule had made the order of the day for this day. Mr. Gardner then withdrew Ins amendment offered to said bill on the Sth instant, proposing to strike out of the 8th section, in the 6th ' and 7th lines, after the words "allowed them one year," the words " the opening of said land offices," and to insert in lieu thereof the words "the passage of this act." Mr. Matthews moved to amend the 2d section of said bill; which he afterwards withdrew. Mr. Matthews moved to amend the 7th section of said bill in the 7th line ; which he afterwards withdrew. Mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the follow- ing, to-wit: Sec. 28. Be it enacted, That all, and every person or persons, who at the passage of this act is an actual bona fide resident upon any v> cant unappropriated land south and west of the Congressional rescr- vation line, or who may become such within the further term of four years thereafter, shall he entitled to an occupant or pre-emption right in the same manner, and under the same rules and regulations, as other oceupcluts heretofore provided for by law, and shall be protected in THE SENATE. 451 their preference of entry as other occupant claimants provided tot in this and former acts of tiie General Assembly of this State; which be- ing read, and the question, Shall said amendment be adopted ? being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 18, noes 3. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—18. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ledbetter, Nelson and Ross—3. So said amendment was adopted. Jl/r. Gardner moved further to amend said bill, by adding thereto the following, to-wit: Sec. 29. Be it enacted, That in all cases where the real or colorable owner of any smalt tract of land by deed, grant or entry may hereto- fore have had, or may hereafter have, an extension run out and at- tached to the same under the occupant laws of this State, which ex- tension, at the time it was or shall be made, did or shall interfere with the land intended to be appropriated by any bona fide resident settler upon the adjoining vacant land, who was living on the same at the time such extension was made, or whether such pre-emptioner's claim had or had not been surveyed and represented by entry or plat in the office of the county Entry Taker, sucli extension shall not prevent such settler frohi having his claim surveyed as he originally contemplated, butlie shall have the further time of two years in which to have such survey made and returned to the proper office; and in case any dis~ pute shall arise between' such claimants as to their contlicting prefer- . encCs of entry, the same shall be settled in the manner herein provided for in other cases; which being read and considered by the Senate, and the question, Shall said amendment be adopted? being had, was de- termined in the affirmative—ayes 21, hoes 2, The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—21. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ledbetter and Nelson—2. ' So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Gardner moved further to amend said bill, by adding thereto the following: ' Sec. 29. Be it enacted, That in case the real owner or owners of any land warrant or warrants, have heretofore made, or shall hereafter make a merely tolerable transfer, without a good consideration of all, or any part of such land warrant or warrants, to any other person or persons, with a view to enter the same, and attach an extension there- to, for the benefit of the real owner or owners of such warrant, under the occupant laws of this State, the real owner or owners, at the time 452 JOURNAL OP of such entry and extension, not having the right to make the same in his, her or their own name, the same shall be declared void, by any court in this State of competent jurisdiction, upon the application of any person interested, or who may hereafter become interested, in such vacant land, by occupant entry or otherwise, and the land shall be de- creed to the subsequent enterer, provided he brings himself within the meaning, spirit and provisions of this or any former occupant law of this State; which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Gardner moved further to vmend said bill by adding thereto the following, to-wit: Sec. 30. Be it enacted, That hereafter it shall not be lawful for any of the surveyors south and west of the Congressional reservation line, to survey an extension to any small tract of land, held by deed, grant or entry, until the owner or claimant of such small tract shall have first made an affidavit in writing, .before some justice of the peace in the county where the land lies, that he is the actual bona fide owner of said small tract of land, and is alone interested in the extension which he desires to make thereto. And any extension tun out contra- ry to, or in violation of the provisions of this section, are hereby de- clared to be null and void to all intents and purposes; which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, was adopted. Mr. Matthews moved to amend the second section of said bill by in- serting therein after the words "and remain open for," the word "occu- pant," Which being read, and the senseof the Senate thereon had, said amend- ment was rejected. Mr. Matthews moved further to amend said bill by adding thereto tire following, to wit: Sec. 31. Be it enacted, That nothing in this act shall be so construed as to allow the division of land warrants into small entries,, unless such division shall be for the benefit of the occupant entries, Which being read, and considered of by the Senate, and the question shall said amendment be adopted, being had, was determined in tbenega- tive—ayes 5, noes 18. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Johnson, Martin, Matthews, Miller and Waterhouse—5. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey,Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Nelson, JPeyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—18. So said amendment was rejected And said bill as amended was read a third and last time and the question recurring on the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 24, noes none. The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, THE SENATE. 453 Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—24. The negative voters, none. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives, Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House with the amendments made by the Senate to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. On motion of mr. Bradbury, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their Clerk: Jl/r. Speaker : The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following entitled resolutions, and the following entitled acts, to wit: A resolution to amend the fourth section of the tenth article of the constititution of this State, so that the. counties of Bledsoe and Marion shall come under the general provisions of the constitution in forming new counties. A resolution dividing the county of Perry, making Tennessee river the county line. " An act to make compensation to Robert Tunnell, late surveyor of the Hiwassee district—and then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said several enrolled resolutions, and enrolled act, and ordered that the same he transmitted to the House of Representatives for further action of the House thereupon to be had. The Senate on motion of mr. Reneau took up and considered a bill to encourage domestic manufactures, when on motion of mr. Reneau, the further consideration of said bill is made the special order of the day for to-morrow. The Senate on motion of mr. Ashe, took up and considered a bill to make provision for the Supreme court of errors and appeals,* Which being read, mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by striking out the words " twenty-five hundred," and to insert in lieu thereof the words " two thousand," Which being read, and considered of by the Senate, and the question shall said amendment be adopted was had, and determined in the affirma- tive—ayes 18, noes 5. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter,.Martin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—18. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Jennings, Maclin and Ross—5. So said amendment was adopted. 45 f JOURNAL OF Mr. Martin moved to amend said bill by striking out after the words ucompensation for their services," the word "two" and insert in lieu thereof tWe word " three," which amendment so offered, mr. Martin af- terwards withdrew. And said bill as amended was read a second time, and the question re- curring upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the af- firmative—ayes 12, noes 11. The ayes aqd noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashd, Foster, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Lcdbetter, Maclin, Martin, R'oss, Warner, Williams, and mr. Speaker Tumey—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Johnson, Matthews, Miller, Neb son, Peyton, Powell, Reneau and Waterhouse—11. So said bill was passed upon its second reading. ■Mr. Miller returned a bill from the House of Representatives to author- ise the Entry taker of the Ocoee district to refund money in certain cases, by him withdrawn for* amendment, without amendment; and on motion of mr. Miller, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre'- sentatives, to amend the first section of the actol 1839-40, chapter ex- empting Registers from military duty, Ordered that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representatives, and that the clerk acquaint the House therewith. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend an act to prevent frauds in entering and selling lauds previously appropriated, passed 29th January 1840, chapter 128, Which bill was read a second time, and rejected. Ordered that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representatives, and that the clerk acquaint the House therewith. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to authorise David Smith to-open a Turnpike road, Which was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the laws in relation to appeals and writs of error, Which hill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House ofRepresen- tatives to extend the time for the return of executions issued by Justices of the peace, and for other purposes; mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by striking out the first section thereof, as follows : Sec. 1. That on all judgments hereafter to be rendered by Justices of the peace in this State, the constable or any other legal officer in whose hands execution founded on such judgments shall be placed, shall have sixty days within which to return the same, and shall not be liable to a motion or other proceedings against him for a failure to return his execu- lion, until the expiration of that length of time from its issuance,any law to the contrary notwithstanding. Which being read, and the question, Shall said amendment he THE SENATE. 455 adopted? was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 13—nays S. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Ledbetter, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Johnson, Martin, Matthews, NeL- son, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams—13. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Reneau, and mr. Speaker Turney—8. So said amendment by striking out the first section of said bill was adopted. Mr. Turney moved to amend said bill by adding thereto, the follow- iug, to-wit: Sec. 6. Be it enacted, That hereafter all executions issued from judgments of justices of the peace shall be a lien upon the property of the defendants from the time of its issuance. Which beiug read, mr. Turney asked and obtained leave to with- draw said amendment. Mr. Peyton moved a re-consideration of the vote amending said bill by striking out the first section. Mr. Turney moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the follow- ing, to-wit: Sec. 6. Be it enacted, That in all cases where an execution issued by a justice of the peace shall be levied upon the property of the de- fendant, such levy shall be superior to the lien of any judgment in the courts of record, so that the first levy shall hold the property, with- out regard to the jurisdiction rendering the same. Which being read, mr. Nelson moved to lay said amendment on the table, and the question thereon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 10—noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Turney, The affirmative voters were; * Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Nelson, Peyton, and Ross—10. The negative Voters were : Messrs. Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Powell, Re- neau, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—11. So said motion to lay said amendment on the table was rejected. Mr. Warner offered the following amendment to said bill in lieu of the second amendment thereto offered by mr. Turney, which amehd- ment is as follows, to-wit: Sec. 6. Be if enacted,# That in all cases hereafter where an execu- tion shall be issued on a' bona fide judgment, and the same shall be levied on any property, the levy first made shall be first satisfied, whether said execution issued from a court of record or by a justice of the peace. Which being read, mr. Turney accepts said amendment in lieu of his said second amendment offered to said bill, and the question recur- ring upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determin- edin the affirmative—ayes 11—nays 10. 45S JOURNAL OF The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Hardwicke, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Powell, Re- nean, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—11. The negative voters were: il/essrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Laughlin, Led- better, Nelsop, Peyton and Ross—10. So said amendment was adopted in lieu of the second amendment offered by mr. Turney to said bill. Mr. Reneau moved a re-consideration of the vote of the Senate adopting the amendment offered by mr. Warner, in lieu of the second amendment offered bymr. Turney to said bill. On motion of mr. Nelson, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. TUESDAY, JAN. 11, 1S42. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives has adopted areso- lution proposing to adjourn the present session of the General Assem- bly sine die on the 24th January, 1842. And then he withdrew. Mr. Hardwicke in the chair, the Senate took up and considered the unfinished business of yesterday, being a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to extend the time for the return of executions issued by justices of the peace, and for other purposes. The question recurring upon the motion of mr. Peyton to re-con- sidcr the vote of the Senate of yesterday, amending said bill by strik- ing out the first, section of said bill, being considered, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said motion prevailed, and said section so stricken out was thereupon reinstated in said bill. Mr. Laughlin moved to amend the first section of said bill by add- ing thereto the following: Provided, That in all cases where any sheriff or constable shall have collected money on any justice's execution, he shall forthwith be liable to be moved against by the plaintiff on refusal to pay it over in ten days after demand made. Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. The question then recurred upon the motion of mr. Reneau to re- consider the vote of the Senate on yesterday, adopting the amendment offered by mr. Warner in lieu of the second amendment proposed by mr. Turney to said bill—which being considered, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said motion to re-consider the adoption of said amendment was rejected. Which bill as amended was read a second time, and the question re- curring upon the passage of said bill—when mr. Turney moved to pass upon and consider said bill upon its second reading section by section. THE SENATE. 457 Mr. Ross moved, to postpone said bill indefinitely, and, the question, Shall said hill be postponed indefinitely? being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 14—nays 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Mar- tin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Ross, and Sevier—14. The negative voters were: il/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Maclin, Peyton, Re- neau, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turncy—11. So said bill was indefinitely postponed upon its second reading. Ordered that said bill be transmitted to the House of Represeiffa- tives, and that the clerk announce to the House the rejection of said bilk The Senate, on motion of mr. Ledbetter, took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives transmitting a resolution adopted by the House, proposing that the General Assembly adjourn sine die on Monday, the 24th instant. Which being read, mr. Jennings moved to amend said resolution by striking out " Monday the 24th instant," and insert in lieu thereof the words " first .Monday of February next." Mr. Martin moved to lay said message on the table, and the qnes- tion thereon being had was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13— nays 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : il/essrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, il/aclin, Martip, il/atthews, il/iller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and mr. Sp eak- er Turney—13. The negative voters were : il/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Johnson, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. So said resolution was laid on tlie table. il/r. Waterhouse submitte I the fallowing: Resolved, That hereafter the Senate shall hold night sessions, com- mencing at 6 o'clock and continuing until 9 o'clock. "Which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Ross introduced a bill to amend the laws regulating divorces. Which bill was read a first time and passed. il/r. Frey in the chair, A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the amendments of the Senate to the bill from the House, to carry into effect an act of Congress, passed and approved the isih. day of February, 1841, authorizing the State of Tennessee to perfect titles to the vacant and unappropriated lands south and west of the congressional reservation line in this State—which amendments of the Senate are severally concurred in by the House of Representatives, with amendments thereto herewith transmitted, and are as follows^ tb- 458 JOURNAL OF wit; 1st. at the end of the 25th section, Provided, i\iat the citizens of the county of Perry and Hardin shall have the option of getting their grants either from the Register of Middle Tennessee or of the Register Of the Western District. 2d, Insert the word " claims" a£- ter the word " occupant," at the end of the 11th line of the 26th sec- tion. In which the House of Representatives ask the concurrence of the Senate. And then he withdrew. In which amendments of the House of Representatives the Senate concur. Ordered that said concurrence be transmitted to the House of Rep- resentatives. The Senate, on motion of mr. Nelson, took up and considered a reso- lution by him submitted on the 6th instant, proposing to amend the 8th section of the 2d article of the Constitution of the State of Ten- nessee to limit the duration of the sessions of the Legislature, by add- ing to the eighth section of the second article of the Constitution the words, " and may continue in session ninety consecutive days, and no longer." Which being read a second time, and the question upon the adop- tion of said resolution being had, was determined in the affirmative —ayes 19, noes 4. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- rungs, Johnson, Matthews, JUiller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, and mr. Speaker Turney—19. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ma din, J/artin, Ross, and Williams—4. So said resolution was adopted upon its second reading. The S nate, on motion of mr. Powell, took up and considered a bill to increase the rate of interest on the State bonds (known as the River bonds) to six per centum per annum, and for other purposes. Whit.h bill was read a second time and passed. J/r. Jennings introduced a bill to improve the condition of the Union Bank of Tennessee, and to reduce the debt of the State. Which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Warner, leave is given him to withdraw sundry petition" from the Senatorial district by him represented, presented to this General Assembly in relation to the tippling act. The Senate, on motion of mr. Reneau, took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting a resolution adopted by the House, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in their Hall on Thursday the 13th instant, at 11 o'clock, a. m., for the purpose of electing two Senators to thd Con- gress of the United States—one for the term of six years from the 4th of March last, and the other to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death of the Hon. Felix Grundy, deceased—and a State Treasurer and Comptroller of the Treasury. THE SENATE. 45A Which being read, and the question, Will the Senate concur in said resolution? being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12— nays 13. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashej Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson. Laughlin, Maclin, Martin,. Mitthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse,andmr. Speaker Turney—13. So said resolution was non-concurred in. . Ordered that the clerk transmit said resolution to the House of Rep- resentatives and announce to the House that the Senate non-concur therein. The Senate, on motion of mr. Turney, took up and considered a resolution by him submitted on the 3d instant, proposing to amend the 2d section of the 6th article of the Constitution of the State of Ten- nessee, that the Supreme Court may be held at one place in the Moun- tain District, in addition to the places now to be held. Which resolution was read a second time, and the question, Shall said resolution be adopted ? being had, was determined in the affinna- tive—ayes 14—nays 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laugh- iin, Maclin, Matthews, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Warder, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Ledbetter, Martin, Miller, Motley, NeL son, Peyton, Sevier, and Williams—11. So said resolution was adopted on its second reading. The Senate, on motion of mr. Reneau, took up and considered a bill to encourage domestic manufactures—which hill, by a rule of the Senate was made a special order of the day for this day—which bill as amended, was read a third and last time, when mr. Waterhouse asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment, which he afterwards declined withdrawing. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 14—nays 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were : Messrs. Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, Mat- thews, Motley, Ross, Warner, and Waterhouse—10. So said bill was passed as amended upon its third and last reading—- 46a JOURNAL OF was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives. The Senate, on motion of mr. Foster, took up and considered a bill for the relief of the Nashville, Jl/urfreesborough and Shelbyville Turnpike Company. Which bill was read a second time, when mr. Jlliller moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following, to-wit; Sec. 4. Be it enacted, That three hundred thousand dollars of bonds be issued to the Hiwassee Rail Road, in addition to the sums heretofore appropriated. Which being read, 011 motion of mr. Ledbetter, said bill, with the proposed amendment, was laid on the table. The Senate, on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting a resolution adopted by the House requiring the Banks. within the State of Ten- nessee to resume specie payments on or before the first day of July next, and for other purposes. Which being read, mr. Turney moved to amend the 4th resolution to words " first of July," where the same occurs in said resolution, and insert in lieu thereof, "first of December," and demanded the ayes and nays upou the adoption of said amendment—and pending the consideration thereof, Mr. Foster moved that the Senate adjourn until to-morrow morn- "ing, 9 o'clock. Mr. Warner moved that the Senate adjourn'until 6 o'clock this evening. Mr. Foster's motion prevailing, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. WEDNESDAY, JAN. 12, 1842. Jlr. Maclin presented the petition of sundry citizens of Fayette and Shelby counties, praying that a new county be created, to betaken from the counties of Fayette and Shelby, "U hich being read, was on motion of mr. Maclin referred to the com- mittee of New counties and county lines. Mr. Pe)ton, chairman of the committee on New counties and county lines, to whom had been referred a bill to alter and make certain the lines between Wilson, Cannon and DeKalb counties—Reports, that said com- mittee have had the same under consideration, and think its provisions proper and reasonable, that said committee had instructed him to report said bill and to recommend its passage, Which bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Hardwicke submitted the following: Resolved, by the General Assembly of the State of Tcnnes- nee, That the Senate meet the House of Representatives in their Hall on the instant, to elect a Comptroller and Treasurer, for the next two years for this State, Which being read, was laid on the table. THE SENATE. 461 The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the laws regulating divorces, Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate on motion of mr. Kelson, took up and considered a bill to regulate the fees of Attorneys General in certain cases, " Which bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Williams introduced a bill to amend the charter of Piles'Turn* pike, Which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr, Maclin introduced a bill to amend the act of 1835, chapter 11, section 1, providing for the appointment of Notarys public, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate on motion of mr. Waterhouse, took up and considered a bill to establish a branch of the Bank of Tennessee at Chattanooga, in the county of Hamilton, Which was read a third and last time, and the question shall said bill pass was had and determined in the negative—ayes 11, noes 13. The affirmative voters were i Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Powell, Reneau and Walerbouse-—11. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Frey, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nel- son, Peyton, Ross, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—13. So said bill was rejected on its third and last reading. . Mr. Hardwicke in the chair, the Senate took up and considered a bill for the amendment of the criminal law and for other purposes, Which bill was read a second time, when mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill, by striking out after the words " proceedings of said court" in the 10th line of the first section the following "and to advise in reference to all the entries which may be required to be made during the term," Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon bad, said amend- ment was adopted. Mr. Gardner moved further to amend said bill by striking out the Sth section as follows : Sec. 8. Be it enacted, That in all State cases the Supreme court where the defendant in the Circuit court has been duly convicted on the facts by a Jury, no objection to the caption shall be regarded as a just cause of reversal in the Supreme court, unless such objection shall have been brought to the consideration of the Circuit Judge, by plea, motion or otherwise," Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amend- ment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a second time and passed. Mr. Turney moved a re-consideration of the vote of the Senate, reject- ing a bill to establish a branch of the Bank of Tennessee, at Chattanooga, in Hamilton county. Mr. Ledbetter moved the re-consideration of the vote of the Senate of yesterday, indefinitely postponing a bill from the House of Represents 462 JOURNAL OF lives to eztend the time for the retu rn of executions, issued by Justices of the peace, and for other purposes. The Senate on motion of mr, Nelson, took np and considered a motion made to re-consider the vote of the Senate rejecting a bill to prescribe the mode of electing Senators in Congress, rejected on its second reading on the 16th December last; and the question will the Senate re-consider flie vote rejecting said bill, .was had and determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 12. The ayes and nays being demanded by mr. Nelson* The alfirn ative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, mot>- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Tur- ncy—12. So said motion to re-consider the vote of the Senate rejecting said bill was rejected. On motion of mr. Gardner, the committee on the Jud'ciary from the further consideiation of a bill to amend the act of 1535, chapter 15, are discharged. ' The Senate on motion of mr. Gardner, took up and considered a bill to amend the act of 1835, chapter 15. Which bill as amended was read a third time, when mr. Turney offep- ed the following amendment in lieu of the whole bill after the enacting clause, to wit: That in all cases hereafter, where land shall be sold for the taxes, due thereon, according to the provisions of the act of 1835, chapter 15, such sale shall be good and effectual to pass the title thereof to the purchaser, Provided, in the sale and other proceedings, the provisions of the said act fcliall have been substantially complied with. Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That it shall not hereafter be lawful for any original owner or claimant of any land which may have been sold for fhe taxes, or any person holding^ uilder him, to commence and prose- cute any suit, either in law or equity, in any of the courts of this State, for the recovery of any land sold as aforesaid, unless he shall first pay or tender to the purchaser or purchasers of such land, the full amount of tax, costs, charges, and also the charges of procuring a deed there- for, with twenty per cent, interest thereon from the day of sale, and the purchaser shall have a lien for the same upon the land, notwith- standing any defect or informality in the sale ; which being read, mr. Foster moved to amend said amendment by adding thereto the follow- ing: " Provided, the tax for which said land was condemned and sold was legally due and assessedwhich being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Foster moved the further amendment thereto as follows ; " Pro- vided, femes covert and minors, and insane persons, may have three years wherein to redeem said land from the purchaser or his assignee, THE SENATE. 463 upon the tax with twenty per cent, thereonwhich being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Foster moved are-consideration of the vote adopting the second amendment, to the amendment offered by mr. Turney; which motion to re-consider mr. Foster afterwards withdrew,. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment offered by mr. Turney as amended; which being read, was determine ed in the negative—ayes 11, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Nelson, Pow- eil, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—11. The negative voters were r Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Mat- thews, A/Iller, JUotley, Peyton, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse—13. So said amendment was rejected. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? was had and determined in the negative —ayes 4, noes 19. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Maclin and Sevier—4. The negative voters were : il/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter,, Jflartin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, War- ner, Waterhouse, Williams andmr. Speaker Turney—19. So said bill, as amended, was rejected upon its third and last readk in g. " The Senate, on motion of mr. Turney, took up the unfinished busi- ness of yesterday, being a message from the House of Representa- tives, transmitting certain resolutions adopted by the House, requiring the banks within the State of Tennessee to resume specie payments on the first of July next, and for other purposes. Mr. Turney moved to lay said resolutions on the table. Mr. Turney withdrew his motion to lay said resolutions on the ta- ble. Mr. Warner moved a concurrence in said resolutions. Mi. Turney then renewed the motion by him made on yesterday to amend the 4th resolution, by striking out the words "July, 1842/' wherever the same occur in said resolution, and insert in lieu thereof " December, 1S42." Mr. Turney then moved to lay said resolutions on the table until the first day of December, 1842. Mr. Powell moved that the Senate do adjourn until 2 o'clock, p. m., and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the negative —ayes 6, noes 19. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Hardwicke, Maclin, Jl/artip, Powell and Williams—6'. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson? Laugh- JOURNAL OF lin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau,Rosa, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—19. So said motion to adjourn was rejected. The question then recurred upon the motion of mr. Turney to lay said resolutions on the table until the 1st day of December next, which, being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: il/essrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Miller, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and mr. Speaker Turney—12. The negative voters were t Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwiclie, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams —13. So said motion to lay said resolutions on the table until the 1st day <*f December next, was rejected. Mr. Maclin moved to amend the third resolution, by adding thereto the following, to-wit: Provided, That nothing herein contained shall be so construed as to make it the duty of the solicitor of the 11th solicitorial district to ap- ply for a scire facias against the Farmers' and Merchants' Bank of Memphis, until the Attorney General for the State shall have first ob- tained a scire facias against the Union Bank of Tennessee, and tire Planters' Bank of Tennessee 5 which being read, and the sense of tho Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Williams moved to amend the fifth and last resolution, by in- serting therein after the words "Bank of .Memphis," the words "or either of them j" which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. On motion of mr. Bradbury, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. The Senate, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, took up and considered a resolution by him submitted on yesterday, proposing that the Senate hold night sessions, by sitting from 6 o'clock until 9 o'clock in the evening. Which being read, mr. Ledbetter moved to amend said resolution, by adding thereto the following, to-wit: Resolved further, That the two. Houses of the General Assemby will adjourn sine die on Monday, the 24th inst. Which being read, mr. Waterhouse moved to lay said amendment on the table. Mr. Nelson moved to lay said resolution and amendment on the table, and the question thereon being had, was determined in the af- Urinative—ayes 13—nays 10. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Waterhouse, The affirmative voters were: •Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, THE SENATE. 465 Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Rcuoau, Sevier, and mr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Ilardwicke, Johnson, Laughiin, Ledbetter, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, and Williams—10. So said motion to lay said resolution aud amendment on the table prevailed. •dir. Ilardwicke in the chair, the Senate resumed the unfinished bu- sinoss of the morning, being the consideration of the message from the lion-le of Representatives, transmitting sundry resolutions adopt- ed by the House, requiring the Hanks within the State of Tennessee to resume specie payments on the first day of July next, and asking the concurrence of the Senate therein. When mr, Foster offered an amendment to the-fourth resolution, in lieu of the amendment offered by mr. Turney, as follows: After the words "before the lirst day of," strike out the ^word "'July" aud insert "January," after the words "in the year," strike out the figures " 1S42" and insert in lieu thereof the figures " 1843,P and the following words: " but if the Banks of Louisiana and Ken- tucky shall resume specie payments before the first day of January, 1843, then the several Banks in this State shall resume within twenty days from the time of resumption by the said Banks of Kentucky and Louisiana. Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13—- nays 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : J\Iqssrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Martin, il/il- ler, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—13. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Ilardwicke, Johnson, Laughiin, Maclin, Matthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Williams—12. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Foster moved further to amend the 4th resolution by striking out of the eighth line the word "July "and to insert in lieu thereof the word " January," and by striking out of the ninth line the figures "1842 " and inscet in lieu thereof the figures " 1843," Which being read, and the question shall said amendment be adopted being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 12. The ayes aud noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : M ssrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Martin, Mil- ler, J/otley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—13. Th negative voters were : M./.srs. Ashe, Gardner, Ilardwicke, Johnson, Laughiin, Maclin, Matthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and )Villiahis—12. Sw cud amendment was adopted. Mr. Williams moved to amend the 5th and last resolution by inserting 32 466 JOURNAL OF therein after the words "Planters' Bank of Tennessee," the words " or either of them," and to strike out the words "Farmers' and Merchants' Bank of Memphis," Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amend- ment was adopted. My. Johnson moved to amend said resolutions by prefixing thereto the following caption, " a resolution to authorise the Banks to swindle the people," Which being read, and the question shall said amendment be adopted, being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 2, noes 21. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Johnson and Nelson-—2. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, jviaclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Peyton, Reneau,Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—21. So said amendment was rejected. Mi. Williams move'd to lay said resolution on the table—and the question thereon being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13—nays 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. AShe, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Matthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Williams —13. The negative voters were: il/essrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Martin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and mr. Speaker Turney—12. So said motion so lay said resolution on the table prevailed. Mr. Speaker Turney presented a communication from the President of the Bank of Tennessee, with accompanying documents—which was laid on the table. On motion of mr. Ledbetter, . . The Senate adjourneduntil to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. THURSDAY, JAN. 13, 1S42. Mr. Waterhouse presented the petition of sundry citizens of Ham- ilton county, praying that a law may be passed to authorize the Presi- dent, Directors and Company of the Planters' Bank of Tennessee to establish a branch of said Bank at Chattanooga, by the removal of a branch of said Bank from Athens to Chattanooga. Which being read, was, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, laid on the table. Mr. Warner, chairman of the committee on Claims, to whom had been referred the petition of the securities (and sundry citizens of Greene county,)' of M. G. Fellows, late sheriff of Greene county, pray- ing felief from the payment of a judgment obtained against said THE SENATE. 467 sheriff and his securities for taxes of the year 1838, reports that said committee have had the same under consideration, and think said pe- tition unreasonable and should not be granted—that said committee had directed liirn to report said petition and to recommend its rejec- tion. Whereupon, on motion of mr. Johnson, said petition was laid on the table. Mr. AVarner, chairman of the committee on Claims, to whom was referred a bill for the benefit'of Joseph Burnett, of Marion'county, re*, ports that said committee have had the same under consideration, and think its provisions improper and should not be allowed—that said committee had instructed him to report said bill and to recommend its rejection. Which report being read, the Senate concur therein. And said bill being read a second time, was £ jected. Ordered that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representa- lives, and that the clerk announce to the House the rejection of said bill. Mr. Warner, chairman of the committee on Claims, to whom had been referred the petition of John Bell, sheriff'of Coffee county, pray- ing compensation for moneys by him expended in the arrest of James Sattain, charged with the crime of murder, who had escaped from confinement in jail, reports that said committee had had the same 'un- der consideration, and deem its provisions and the prayer reasonable and should be allowed—that said committee have directed him to re- port a bill and to recommend its passage. Whereupon the chairman of said committee reports a bill for the re- lief of John Bell, sheriff of Coffee county. Which bill was read a first time and passed: J\Ir. Warner, chairman of the committee on Claims, to whom bad been referred the petition of A. L. Crossman and George W. Hoovel', praying to be indemnified for services rendered and moneys expended in arresting, in the republic of Texas and conveying to the State of Tennessee, a certain Zebediah Payne, charged with the murder of William Coltart, under the Proclamation of the Governor of the State of Tennessee, reports that said committee have had the same under consideration—that the committee being divided in opinion in relation to the propriety of granting the prayer in said petition—^ that at the request of said committee the following bill is here re- ported, and the attention of the Senate respectfully directed to the pro- visions of said bill: A bill for the relief of A. L. Crossman aild George W. Hoover. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Maclin, took up and considered a bill to amend the act of 1835, chapter 11, section 1, providing for tha appointment of Notaries Public. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up and considered a bill to alter and make certain the line between Wilson, Caiinon and DeKalb counties. 468 JOURNAL OF Which was read a third time, When mr. A/otley moved to amend said bill by adding thereto tho following, to-wit: Provided, said alteration of the foregoing lines shall not reduce the county of Wilson below the constitutional limits in regard to territory. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon being had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? was had and .determined in the affirma- tive. . So said bill as amended was read a third and last time and passed— was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives. Mr. Hardwicke in the chair, the Senate, on motion of mr. Ross, ook up and considered a bill to amend the laws regulating divorces. Which bill wa^ read a third time, When mr. Turney moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following, to-wit: Sec. 3. Be it enacted, That the act of 1831, chapter 20, be and the same is hereby revived, and causes for divorces shall be laid at the first term after service of subpoena upon the defendant or publication made. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? was had and determined in the affir- mative—ayes 21—nays 3. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Jlfartin, Jl/iller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams, and mr. Speak- ker Turney—21. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, and Matthews—3. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading, and was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Rep- rescntatives. Mr. Ledbetter submitted the following amendment to a resolution by him submitted, proposing to withdraw and discontinue all the Branch Banks of the Bank of Tennessee, except one in East Ten- nessee and one in the Western District, and read in the Senate on the 11th November, 1841—which amendment is as follows, to-wit: Whereas the fund set apart by the Constitution of the State of Ten- nessee for the establishment and support of common schools is vested in the Bank of Tennessee, and the faitii cf the State is pledged for its safe keeping, and the payment annually of the appropriation made by the act passed the 19th January, 183S—And whereas branches to a moneyed institution neOessarily increase the expense of the manage- ment of such institutions, the risk from insolvencies 'and other causes, THE SENATE. 469 and should there be a deficiency at any time to meet the appropria tions made by said act, such deficiency must be supplied by taxation on the people—Therefore, Resolved by the General Assembly, That the committee 011 Banks be instructed to report a bill to discontinue the several branches of-said Bank from and after the first day of January, 1843, except one for East Tennessee and one for the Western District. My. Foster mpved to lay said resolution and amendment on the table, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 11—nays 13. The ayes, and noes being demanded, The allirniative voters were : Messrs. Tester, Frey, Harchvicke, Jennings, Martin, Matthews, Mil- ler, Powell, Rencau, Ross, and Sevier—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Gardner, Johnson, J^edbetter, Maclin, Mot- Icy, Nelson, Peyton, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams,and nir. Speaker Tumey— 13. So sud motion to lay said resolution and amendment 011 the table, was rejected. My. Jennings moved the indefinite postponement of said resolution and amendment, and the question thereupon being had, was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 14—nays 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, The afilrm.divo voters were : Messrs. Foder, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Reucau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—14. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Ilardwi *ke, Johnson, Ledbetter, Motley, NeRon, Peyton, Waterhouse, and Williams—10. So said resolution and amendment thereto was indefinitely post- poned. Mr. Martin introduced a bill to amend the act of 1837-8, incorporating Union Seminary, in Maury county, Which bill was read a first time and passed. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: My. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up and con- sidered the several amendments of the Senate to the bill from the House of Representatives to amend an act, to re-enact, and amend an act to es- • lablish a system of common schools in the State of Tennessee, passed January 28th, 1840, and for other purpose®, the several amendments to the first, section of the bill, and also their amendment constituting Re tenth section of the bill, are severally concurred in by the House. The House have amended the Senate's amendment constitutii g a pro- viso to the sixth section, and concur in said amendment as amended. The remaining amendments of the Senate to said bill, areseveralq con- curred in by the House of Representatives—and then he withdrew. 470 JOURNAL OP The Senate on motion of mr. Powell, took up and considered a bill fo increase the rate of interest on the State bonds, known as the river bonds, to six per centum per annum, and for other purposes, Which bill being read a third time, when mr. Powell moved to amend said .bill by adding thereto the following section, to wit : Sec. 4. . Be it enacted, That James J. Tipton, of the county of Car- ter, be and he is hereby appointed one of the board of commissioners for the improvement of the navigation of the rivers East of Knoxville, to fill the vacancy occasioned by the resignation of William Gott, Which being read, and the sense of the Senate being thereon had said amendment was adopted. Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following section, to wit : Sec. 5. Be it enacted, That the one hundred thousand dollars of bonds set apart for the improvement of the rivers in Middle Tennessee, be, and it is .hereby made the duty ot the Governor of the State, to can- eel and burn the same, Which being read, Mr. Turney moved to amend the amendment offer- ed by mr. Martin, by adding thereto the following, u except the sum of ten thousand dollars appropriated to Fentress county, which has already been expended.''7 Which being read, mr. Turney gave way to a motion made bymr. Ashe to adjourn. The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. sr. EVENING SESSION. The Senate on motion of mr. Hardwicke, took up and considered a resolution by him submitted on yesterday, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in convention in their Hall on the day of January 1842, for the purpose of electing a Treasurer of the State and Comptroller of the Treasury. Which being read, mr. Hardwicke moved to fill the blank therein with Wednesday 19th, which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted, and said resolution as amended was read and adopted. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with and ask a concurrence therein. Mr. Fiey in the chair, on motion of mr. Warner, the Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmit- ting a bill from the House of Representatives, to amend an act entitled an act, to re-enact and amend an act, to establish a system of common schools in the State of Tennessee, passed January 28th, 1840, Which being read, the Senate on motion of mr. Foster, recedes from their amendment made to the first section of said bill—the Senate also re- cedes from an amendment made to said bill, adopting the 10ih section. The Senate concurs in the amendment of the House of Representatives to the Senate's amendment, adding a proviso to the sixth section of said bill. Ordered that the clerk re-transmit said bill to the House of Represen- THE SENATE. 471 tatives and announce to the House, that the Senate recedes from their amendment to said bill, non-concurred in by the House, and concurs in the House's amendment, to the amendment of the sixth'seetion of said bill by the Senate, in adding a proviso thereto. The Senate on motion of mr. Powell took up the unfinished business of the morning, being a bill to increase the rate of interest on the State bonds, known as the river bonds, to six per centum per annum, and for other purpases. Mr. Nelson moved to lay the amendment offered by mr. Turney, to the amendment offered by mr. Warner to said bill, on the table, which mr. Nelson afterwards withdrew. Mr. Warner moved the indefinite postponement of said bill and amend- ents thereto. (Addthe question thereon being had was determined in the negative— ayes 9—noes 15. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter, Matthews, Motley, Peyton, Itoss and Warner—9. The negative voters were: Messrs. A'she, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Johnson, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Watefhouse, Williams and mr. Speake Turney—15. So said motion to postpone said bill indefinitely was rejected. Mr. Ashe moved to lay the amendment offered by mr. Turney, to the amendment proposed by mr. Warner, on the table, and the question there- on being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 12!. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, "Motley, Nelson, Peyton and Warner—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Foster, Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier,Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—12. So the motion to lay the amendment offered by mr. Turney on the ta- ble prevailed. Mr. Sevier moved to lay the amendment offered by mr. Warner, to said bill, on the table, and the question thereupon being had, was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Laughlin,Ledbetter, Martin, Mat - thews, Peyton, Ross, Warner and Wa'erhouse—11. So said motion, to lay said amendment on the table, prevailed. Mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill by adding at the end of the se- cond section the following; and Provided, that should only a part of said 472 JOURNAL OF bonds be sold and the proceeds thereof deposited, as the respective boards of commissioners shall only draw their proportions of the same so de« posited, Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amend- ttient was adopted. Mr. Miller offered the following amendment to said bill: Sec. 5. Be it enacted, That in case of the death, resignation, or remov- al of any of the commissioners for the Hiwassee and Oeoee rivers, ap- pointed by the 3d section of the.act of the 26th January 1833, entitled an act to appiopriate money for the impiovement of rivers in East Ten- liesseC, then, in that case, the county Court of Bradley may appoint a proper person to fill such vacancy or vacaucies, Which being read, and considered of by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Laughlin moved to amend said hill by addingtheretolhe following: Sec. 6. Be it enacted, That the bonds proposed to he issued by this act, shall not be negotiated or sold, or retained by the Bank of Ttlines- see at a greater discount than fifteen per cent, on the nominal value thereof. Which being read, mr. fl/artin moved the previous question—and the question, Shall the main question be now put? was l.iad and de- termined in, the negative. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters wore : •Messrs. Jennings, Jl/urtiu, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau and mr. Speaker Turney—7. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Water- house and Williams—9. So said call for the previous question was not sustained. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment offered by mr. Garduer, in lieu of the amendment offered bymr. Gard- ner in lieu of the amendment off to d bymr. Laughlin to said hill, which being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 11, noes 14. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Gardner, Maclin, fl/illerj Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williems and mr. Speaker Turney—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Foster, Frey, Ilardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Lcdbctter, Martin, Matthews, fi/otley, Peyton, Ross, Warner and Wa- tcrhouse—14. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment offered by mr. Laughlin to said bill, when mr. Powell moved to amend the amendment offered by mr. Laughlin, as follows; " Provided, that no internal improvement company in this State, to which State bonds may hereafter be issued,.shall be at liberty to negotiate said bonds at less than their nominal or par value ;,J which amendment mr. Powell afterwards withdrew. . THE SENATE. 473 The question upon the adoption of the amendment offered by mr. Laughlin to said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative— ayes 13—noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: il/essrs. Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, LcdbetterT Martin, ff/atthews, Motley, Peyton, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse— 13. The negative voters were r il/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, il/ac-lin, il/iller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, W itliams and mr. Speaker Turney—12. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Reneau moved to lay said bill on the table, and thereupon the question was had and determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : il/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turuey—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter* Maclin, Martin, Matthews, motley, Peyton, Ross and V\ arner—is.. So said motion to lay said bill on the table was rejected. Mr. Ross moved that said bill be laid on the tabh , and be made the special order of the day for "Wednesday next; which motion prevail- ed. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, tlieii clerk: Mr. Speaker: The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign an enrolled bill, entitled an act to carry into ek'o:t an act of Congress passed and approved the 18th day of February, 1841,au- thorising the State of Tennessee to perfect titles to the vacant and un- appropriated lands south and west of the Congressional reservation line in this State. The House of Representatives has read a third and last time and passed a bill to establish the county of Macon; which was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the Senate—in which I am directed to ask the concurrence of the Senate. And then he withdrew. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate did sign said enrolled act, and ordered that the same be re-transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives, for the further action of the House thereon to be had. J\lr. Foster moved that the Senate adjourn until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock; and thereupon the question was had and determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : il/essrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbettcr, Martin, Mil- ler, Mofiey, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau and mr. Speaker Turney—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams —12 474 JOURNAL OF So said motion to adjourn was rejected. The Senate, on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up the further con- sideration of a message from the House of Representatives, transmit- ting a resolution adopted by the House of Representatives, requiring the .banks within the State of Tennessee to resume specie payments, and for other purposes; when Mr* Williams submitted the following resolutions in lieu of the re- solutions adopted by the House of Representatives, requiring the banks to resume specie payments, as amended by the Senate, in the follow- ing words, to-wit: 1. Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That thp President and Directors of the Union Bank of Tennessee and its branches, the Planters' Bank of Tennessee and its branches, the Farmers' and Merchants"' Bank of Memphis, and the Bank of Ten- nessee and its branches, be, and they are hereby directed and required to resume in good faith, on or before the first day of August next, agreeably to the provisions of their respective charters, the payment in specie of all their liabilities, whenever the same shall be presented: Provided, the Bank of Tennessee shall not resume unless the said Union and Planters' Bank shall also resume. 2. Resolved, That if the said Union Bank and branches, Planters' Bank and branches, Farmers' and Merchants' Bank of il/emphis, and Bank of Tennessee, or either of them, shall fail to comply in good faith with the provisions of the first resolution, that the Governor of the State be, and he is hereby requested, if in his opinion a called ses- sion of the Legislature shall be necessary for the purpose of apportion ing the Congressional districts, to issue his proclamation, setting forth the fact that said bank or banks have failed to comply with the pro- visions of' these resolutions, and make it a part of the duty of the called session to adopt such measures in relation thereto as in their judgment may be deemed expedient. 3. Resolved, That the Secretary of State be, and he is hereby di- rected to furnish the President and Directors of the Union Bank of Tennessee, Planters' Bank of Tennessee, Farmers' and Merchants' Bank of Memphis, and Bank of Tennessee, with a copy of the fore- going resolutions. Which being read, on motion of mr. Foster, said resolutions are made the special order of the day for Wednesday next. Mr. Laughlin asked and obtained leave of absence until Monday next. On motion of mr. Martin, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. FRIDAY, JAN. 14, 1S42. Mr. Nelson presented the petition of John Cunningham, a citizen of the county of Knox, praying that a law may be passed allowing him to hawk and peddle without a license ; which was read, and on motion of mr. Nelson, ordered to be transmitted to the House of Rcpresenta- tives. THE SENATE. 475 Mr. Turney introduced a bill to establish the line between the coun- ties of Overton and Jackson; which bill was read a first time and passed. il/r. Waterhouse introduced a bill to authorise the Planters' Bank to discontinue its branch at Athens, and establish it at Chattanooga, and for other purposes; which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to remit to Johnson county the State tax for 1S42-3. Which being read, on motion of mr. Powell, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the act of 1835,, chap. 11, sec. 1, providing for the appointment of notaries public, which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? being had, was determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representa- tives. The Senate took up and considered a bill to regulate the fees of at- torneys general in certain cases; which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? bein'g had, was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 10, The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Jl/artin, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Gardner, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Sevier and mr. Speaker Turney—10. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate, on. motion of mr. Peyton, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives to establish the county of Macon *, which was read a first time and passed. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have adopted a reso- lution directory to the Comptroller of the Treasury, relating to delin- quent clerks and sheriffs in the 14th judicial circuit, and reported to the Attorney General, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a concurrence therein. And then he withdrew. Mi\ A/aclin, chairman of the committee to whom had been referred a bill from the House of Representatives, relating to the adjudication of land warrants—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and that said committee had instructed him to re- port said bill witii an amendment, striking out the 4th section thereof, as follows: Sec. 4. Be it enacted, That when any person or persons may have filed any land warrant, in any of the land offices in this State, and en- lered any part of the same, that it may be lawful for the owner or owners of any such land warrant or warrants to file the same with the JOURNAL OF Roister in whose district any port of the same may be entered, and it shall he the duty of the Register as aforesaid to issue grants on so much as may he entered or appropriated to tiie proper owner or own- ers thereof, audit shall be the duty of any of the Registers of this State, if required by the owner or owners, or the legal representatives, to issue a certificate for the balance of any such warrant or warrants, subject to he entered iu any of the land offices south and west of the Congressional reservation line, or may present the same to the Comp- troller of the State, whose duty it shall he to pay to the holder or hold- ers of the same, twelve and a half cents per acre lor each acre con- taiuod in said certificate or certificates, and the Comptroller shall draw on the Treasurer for the same ; and any of the Roadsters ,as aforesaid may demand and receive from the person applying for such certificate, fifty cents e ich, for issuing the same ; aud with said amendment, to recommend the passage of said bill. Which report being read, mr. Gardner moved to amend the first sec- tion.of said hill, by striking out of the seventh line, after the words '■'all eeitifieates of interference," the words "or deficiency of bounda- ly." Strike out of the tenth and eleventh lines section of said hill, after the words "supposed to be in the State," the words "all claims lost for want of identifying the beginning corner;" which be- iiig read and considered by the Senate, said amendments were a ffipted. J/r. J/mhnvs moved to amend said bill, by striking out of the fifth line of the second section, after the words " shall be less than," the word "'two," and insert in lffiu thereof the word "five." Which being read, mr. Ledhetter moved to lay said amendment on the table, and the question thereupon beiug had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 12, noes 11. The ayas and noes being demanded by mr. ATatthews, The affirmative voters were: JUfssiN. Foster, Frey, Ilardwicke, Jennings, Ledhetter, Motley, Nel- son, PevI on, Ross, Warner, Williams and mr. Speaker Turtiey—12. The negative voters were : Mesa's. Ashe, Bradbury, Gardner, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Mat- thews, Miller, Powell, Sevier and Wuterhouse—11. So sud amendment was laid on the table. Mr. Gardner moved to amend the first section of said bill, by strik- ing out of the seventh line, after the words "all certificates of inter- ferencc," the words "or deficiency of boundary which being read, mr. Gardner moved the adoption of said amendment, and the question, thereupon being had, -was determined in the affirmative—ayes 16. noes 5. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Gardner, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Ross,Water- house and mr. Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ledbetter, Martin, Peyton, Sevier and Warner—5, So said amendment was adopted. THP SENATE. 477 Mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill, by striking out the 3d sec- tion, as follows: Sec. 3. Be it enacted, That the Secretary, as Commissioner of Land' Claims, shall be entitled to demand and receive the following fees for adjudicating: For each certificate of fifty acres and under, fifty cents; over fifty acres and under one hundred acres, seventy-five cents; over one hundred and under two hundred acres, one half of one per cent, for each acre so adjudicate 1 and certified. And to insert in lieu thereof the following: Sec. ,3. jBe it enacted, That the Secretary of State, as Commission- • er, shall be entitled to demand" and receive the following fees, to-wit: For each warrant issued, fifty cents ; and oue cent per acre for each warrant of fifty acres and under; for each warrant over fifty acres and under one hundred acres, three fourths of a cent per acre; and for all warrauts over one hundred acres, half a cent per acre : Fro- vided, the Secretary of State shall not receive more than five dollars, in any one case; which being read, and the sense of the Senate there- on had, said amendment was adopted. JSh. Foster moved to amend said bill, by adding to the end of the second section, the following, to-wit: " To each of which warrauts or certificates so adjudicated or issued, the seal of the State shall be af- fixed, and without which no warrant or certificate shall be valid; but for so affixing the seal of the State,, no fee shall, be-allowed or charg- edwhich being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Maclin moved to amend said bill, by striking out the fourth sec- tion, as recommended and reported by the committee on public lauds, and set forth in said report. Mr. Ledbetter then asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. Tiie Senate, on motion of mr. Peyton, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives to establish the county of Macon; which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Johnson, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaxer : The House of Representatives has taken up and considered the amendments of the Senate to the following bills from the House: A bill to reduce the t r- fees of Attorneys General in certain cases. A bill to incorporate*• i literary institution in the town of JJlaryvilie, ill Blount county, to be >t\ led the Maryviile College. And A bill to amend the ac. «f 1823, chap. 21, in relation to delinquent constables. Which amendmei -» severally concurred in by the House of Re- presentatives. And lb i v. withdrew. 478 JOURNAL OF The Senate, on motion of mr. Ilardwicke, took up and considered a bill to amend the charter of the Bank of Tennessee, and for other purposes; which bill being read, was, on motion of mr. Hardwicke, made the order of the day for Tuesday next. •Ttfr. Ledbetter returned a bill relating to the adjudication of land warrants, by him withdrawn for amendment, with the following amendment, which he offered in lieu of the 4th section of said bill, as follows: Sec. 4. Be it enacted, That it shall and may be lawful for any bona Jide land warrant holder, legally adjudicated as herein provided, to enter less than two hundred acres thereof on any vacant land south and west of the Congressional reservation line: Provided, all of the vacant land lying in connection, shall be embraced in such entry: And provided further, that such entry shall not interfere with tiie surrounding bona fide occupant entries: And provided, also, that the holder of such warrant, or certificate warrant, shall be authorised to satisfy the residue of his warrant on any other vacant land, under the rules and regulations prescribed in this section, or may present the same to the Comptroller of the Treasury for payment, as provided for by law ; which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Matthews moved said bill by adding thereto the following sec- tion, to-wit: Sec. 5. Be it enacted, That nothing shall be so construed in this act as to prevent the occupant entries from dividing the warrants to any size for the benefit of the occupant entries. Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was rejected—and said bill as'amended. was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting a resolution adopted by the House of Representatives directory to the Comptroller of the Treasury, relating to delinquent clerks and sheriffs in the 14th Judicial Circuit. Which being read and considered, the Senate concur therein. Ordered that the clerk re-transmit said resolution to the House of Representatives, and announce the concurrence of the Senate therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill to alter the time of holding the Circuit Courts of Cannon county. Which being read, was, on motion of mr. Ledbetter, laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a resolution to amend the Con- stitution of the State of Tennessee in the 2d section of the 6th article, so that the Supreme Court may be held at one place in the Mountain District, in addition to the places now to be held. Which being read, was laid on the table. The Senate look up and considered a bill to settle the claims of the improvers of the rivers in Fentress county. Which being read, was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of the com- THE SENATE. 479 missioners for the improvement of the rivers east of Knoxville, in this State. Which bill was read a third time—when mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following proviso : Provided said commissioners shall produce their account and prove the same to the satisfaction of the Comptroller of the State, and the amount to be paid shall be upon the certificate of the Comptroller, and provided the sum so paid shall be retained by the President of the Bank of Tennessee out of the proceeds of the river bonds belonging to East Tennessee. Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question recurring' upon the passage of said bill was had and deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 20—nays 3. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jenniilgs, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney —20. The negative voters were: Messrs. Frey, Matthews, and Warner—3. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading— * was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives. On motion of mr. Gardner, the committee on Agriculture and Man- ufactures, from the further consideration of a bill to establish the State Agricultural Society^ are discharged. Which bill, on his motion, is made the order of the day for Tues- day next. The Senate took up and considered a bill to regulate proceedings in actions of replevin. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall -said bill pass ? was had and determined in the negative—ayes 5—nays 18: The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Maclin, Powell, and mr. Speaker Turney—5. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Johnson, Led- better, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Williams—18. So said bill was rejected upon its third and last reading. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of sheriffs in certain cases. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? was had and determined in the negative—ayes 9— nays 14. JOURNAL OF The ayes and nays being' demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Gardner, Hardxvicke, Jennings, Johnson, Mat- thews, Peyton, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—9. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Ledbctter, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Mot- ley, Nelson, Rcncau, Ross, Sevier, Warner and Williams—14. So said hill was rejected upon its third and last reading. jMr. Sevier moved a re-considerati< n of the vote rejecting upon its.third and last reading, a bill for the relief of Sheiiffs. Whereupon the Senate on motion of mr. Sevier, took up and re-con- sidered the vote rejecting said bill upon its third and last reading, and the Senate further considering the same, said motion to reconsider the vole rejecting said bill, prevailed, When mr. Sevier asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of John Bell, Sheriff of Coffee county, Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the charter of Piles' Turnpike road, Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to prevent the accumnlation of bad and doubtful claims in the dealing of the Penitentiary, Which hill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the act of 1837-8, incorporating Union Seminary, in A/aury county, Said bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the benefit of endorsers, On motion of mr.Ledbetler, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to repeal an act entitled aa act to repeal all laws licencing tipling houses, and for other purposes, Which bill was read a second lime, when mr. Sevier moved the indef- inite postponement of said bill, and the question thereon being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 15, noes 8. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voter® were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Johnson, Ledbetter, maclin, Martin, Mat- thews, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross and Sevier—15 The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Hardwicke, Jennings, Miller, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—8, So said bill was indefinitely postponed upon its second reading, Mr. Johnson moved a re-consideration of the vote of the Senate reject- ing upon its second reading, a bill to repeal an act entitled an act, to re* peal all laws licencing tiphng houses, and for other purposes. The Senate on motion of mr. Johnson re-considered the vote indefin- itely postponing said bill upon its second reading, and the Senate fur her considering the same, when on motion of mr. Johnson said bill was aid on the table. THE SENATE. 481 A message from the House of Representatives by mr. ./Mitchell their clerk : JVIr. Speaker: The House of Representatives took up and read the petition of one hundred ladies of the city of Nashville, praying that the Legislature pass a law for the encouragement and promotion of the cul- ture of silk, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate—and then he withdrew. The Senate took up and considered a bill to remit to Johnson coun- ty the State tax of 1842—3. When, on motion of mr. Johnson, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting the petition of one hundred distinguish- ed and highly respectable ladies of the city of Nashville, praying that the General Assembly pass a law for the encouragement and promo- tion of the culture of silk in the State of Tennessee. Which being read, was, on motion of mr. Foster, referred to the committee on Agriculture and Manufactures. The Senate took up and considered a bill to insure a more efficient management of the Lunatic Asylum. Which being read, mr. Powell moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following proviso : Provided, that all moneys appropriated, or intended to be, by the provisions of this act, shall be deducted from the river bonds appro- priated to Middle Tennessee, and shall be subject to the order of the Board of Trustees whenever said bonds shall be negotiated. Which being read, mr. Ross moved to amend said amendment by striking out the three last lines thereof as follows: after the words " Middle Tennessee,'* " and shall be subject to the order of the Board of Trustees whenever said bonds shall be negotiated/7 Mr. Foster moved to lay said amehdment on the table, and the ques- tion thereupon was had, and determined in the negative—ayes 11 — nays 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Motley, Peyton and Ross—11. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Johnson, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—12. So said motion to lay said amendment on the table was rejected. Mr. Powell then withdrew said amendment. Mr. Williams moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the fol- lowing, to-wit: Provided, that ail moneys appropriated, or intended so to be, by the provisions of this act, shall be deducted from the river bonds approriated to Middle Tennessee, and shall be subject to the order of the Board of Trustees whenever said "bonds shall be negotiated. Which being read, mr. Williams afterwards withdrew said amend- ment. And said bill was read a second time and passed. 33 482 JOURNAL OF The Senate took up and considered a bill to authorize and require the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District to refund money in certain cases. 'When mr. Miller asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. SpEAkER: The House of Representatives have taken up and considered a message of the Senate, transmitting a resolution propos- ing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in their Hall on Wednesday next, in convention, for the purpose of electing a Treasurer of the State and Comptroller of the Treasury—in which the House of Representatives concur, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. The Senate, 011 motion of mr. Jennings, took up and considered a bill to provide for and regulate the inspection of Tobacco. Which bill was read a third time, When mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill by adding to the end of the 5th section, the words "and qualified." Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Jennings moved to amend said bill by striking out after the words "term of said Court," in the fourth line of the 5th section, the word "two" and insert the word "four." Which being read and considered, said amendment was adopted. Jl/r. Foster moved to amend the fifth section of said bill by insert- ing therein, after the words "city of Nashville," the words "for which there shall be four inspectors," Which being read and considered, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Foster moved further to amend the fifth section of said bill by inserting therein, after the words "Justices of the County Courts,1' the words " except the county of Davidson." Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Bradbury moved to amend the seventh section of said bill by striking out the words occurring in said section, after the words «said bond shall be from," the words "five thousand to ten thousand," and insert in lieu thereof the words " five hundred to five thousand." Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. JJJf. Foster moved to amend the 7th section of said bill by striking out, after the words " shall be liable for costs," the words " and any person bringing suit on such bond may be compelled by the Court in which such suit may be instituted, to give security for costs." Which being read and considered, said amendment was adopted. Mr. A/otley moved to amend said bill by striking out of the fourth line of the 8th section, after the words "or not less than," the word "three," and insert in lieu thereof the word "two." Which being read, said amendment was adopted. THE SENATE. 483 Mr. Jennings moved to amend said bill by striking out the 12th section, as follows: Sec. 12. Be it enacted, That no tobacco shall be passed or account- ed lawful tobacco, (except tobacco in parcels,) unless the same shall, be packed in hogsheads not exceeding forty-eight inches in length of the stave and seventy inches in the whole diameter within the staves at the cross and bulge, and the owner of tobacco packed in any hogs- head of greater dimensions shall re-pack the same in sizeable hogs- heads, as hereinbefore expressed, at his own expense, before the same shall be passed by the inspector to whom it is offered—and to insert, in lieu thereof the following : Sec. 12. Be it enacted, That for the purpose of securing to the tobacco planters of Tennessee the advantages to be derived from packing their tobacco in hogsheads of dimensions adapted to the con- venience of shippers, it shall be the duty of the inspectors to state in all descriptions of tobacco made in the notes or receipts, specified in the sixth section of this act, whether such tobacco is, or is not contain- ed in hogsheads of the measurement in length and diameter best suit- ed to the market of New Orleans, and shall also keep, either a written or printed statement of such measurement at all times posted up in some conspicuous part of any warehouse at which they are required by law to attend in their official capacity. Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by adding at the end of the 18th section, the following words : "to the use of the State." Mr. Foster moved further to amend said bill by inserting in the- 17th line of the 19th section, after the words " penalty on the old in- spector or inspectors," the words " for the use of the State." Which amendments severally, so offered by mr. Foster as aforesaid, being read and considered by the Senate, were adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question recurring upon the passage of said bill was had, and deter- mined in the affimative—ayes 20—nays 3. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, .Miller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Wajerhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—20. The negative voters were : Messrs. il/artin, Matthews and Nelson—3. So said bill as amended was read a third and last time and passed— was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Repie- sentatives. On motion of mr. Martin, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. 484 JOURNAL OF SATURDAY, JAN. 15, 1842. Mr. Jennings presented a communication from the agent of the Penitentiary, directed to the Speaker of the Senate, in conformity to a resolution adopted by the Senate, directory to said agent—which com- munication is as follows: Tennessee Penitentiary, Jan. 13, 1842. To the Honorable Samuel Turney, Speaker of the Senate: Sir—In compliance with the resolution of the Senate of the 4th, I beg leave to present the following statements: Notes not yet due, §3262 07 " Uncollected for 4 months, 738 97 « Uncollected for 8 months, 1627 76 " Uncollected for 12 months, 5654 67 10583 47 122 accts. of §10 and under, amounting to §570 04 114 " over §10 and under §25, 1893 33 189 " over 25 " " 50, 3467 10 61 « over 50 « " 100, 4268 88 61 " over 100 and upwards, 15069 30 25268 65 • ■ §35852 12 Of the above notes I consider bad, 716 57 « " " Doubtful, 639 19 Good, 9227 71 10583 47 a a Of the above accts. I u a consider bad, 314 69 Doubtful, 150 55 Good, 24803 41 25268 65 §35852 12 The above statement represents the condition of the debts due the orison on the 30th September last, when the report of the undersign- ed was made to the General Assembly. Since then but few new accounts have been issued, and many of the old ones have been closed by payment or by notes. The bad and doubtful debts reported have been accumulating since the prison went into operation, a period of ten years. Great care has been heretofore observed, and will be hereafter, to prevent any one from obtaining credit at the prison who is not fully competent to meet his engagements. Whether the amount of bad and doubtful debts reported is as great, or greater, than would have been made in any private establishment doing business to the same extent, and for the same length of time, ii respectfully submitted. H. J. ANDERSON, Agent. THE SENATE. 485 Which being read, was ordered to be enrolled upon the journal of the Senate. Mr. Foster, chairman of the committee on the judiciary, to whom had been referred the petition of the committee of the Columbia, Pu- laski, Eikton and Alabama Turnpike Company, submitted the follow- ing Report: The judiciary committee, to whom was referred the petition of the committee of the Columbia, Pulaski, Eikton and Alabama Turnpike Company, have had the same under consideration, and have directed me to report, that so much of said petition as prays the State to refund to said Company, the loss sustained in the sale of the bonds of the' State is unreasonable, and should not be granted; that so much of said petition as prays the State to pay to said Company the sum of $162S 30!, the interest which would have accrued upon the bonds of the State, if such bonds had been issued when applied for by said Company'is unreasonable, and ought not to be granted; but that so much of said petition as prays an amendment of the act incorporating said Company, is reasonable and should be granted, and to effect which, the committee have directed me to report a bill. All of which is respectfully submitted. ROB'T C. FOSTER, Jr., Chairman. Whereupon, the chairman of the judiciary committee reported a bill for the benefit of the Columbia, Pulaski, Eikton and Alabama Turn- pike Company ; which bill was read a first time and passed. • The Senate, on motion of mr. Peyton, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives to establish the county of Macon; which bill was read a second time, when Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by inserting in the 7th line of the 5th section, after the words " first giving twenty days," the word "noticewhich being read and considered by the Senate, said ametid- ment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a second time and passed. Mr. Powell introduced a bill to authorise the President of the Bank of Tennessee to negotiate the River bonds allotted to East Tennessee and the Western District, by the act of 1837-8; which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of John Bell, sheriff of Coffee county; which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determin- ed in the affirmative—ayes 15, noes 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter, il/aclin, Matthews, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner and mr. Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were ; Messrs. Frey, Gardner, Johnson, Miller, Nelson and Waterhouse— 6. • So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or-r 4ered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. 486 JOURNAL OF The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the act of 1S37-8, incorporating Union Seminary, in Maury county; which was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass? was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representa- tives. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the charter of Piles' Turnpike road; which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? was had and determined in the af- firmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representa- tivcs. Air. Bradbury introduced a bill requiring the collecting officers of Hardin county to make their returns at Jackson; which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to authorise the Planters' Bank to discontinue its branch at Athens, and establish it at Cliatta- nooga, and for other purposes; which bilf was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to establish the line be- tween the counties of Overton and Jackson; which bill was read a se- cond time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to "authorise the Banks of this State to issue notes of a smaller denomination than five dollars; which being read a second time, Mr. Led better moved to amend said bill by striking out the second section as follows, to-wit: Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That the other banks of the State may issue notes of the said denominations, under the same rules and regulations as are prescribed in the foregoing section. Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 12, noes 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Hardwicke, Johnson, Ledbetter, Matthews, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney —12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Maclin, Miller, il/otley and Nelson—9. So said amendment was adopted. Air. Ledbetter moved to amend said bill by striking out of the third line of the first section, after the words " issue the notes of," the word " the," and insert in lieu thereof the word " any*," and by striking out of the third line of the first section, after the words « of any denorai- nation," the word "of," and insert in lieu thereof the word "from;" to strike out of the third and fourth lines of said first section, after the THE SENATE. 487 words " denomination from one," the words " two, three and four," and insert in lieu thereof " dollar to tenwhich being read and con- sidered, said amendments were severally adopted. Mr. Jennings moved to amend said bill by striking out of the first section, the following: "Provided, that the whole amount issued of said'denominations of notes, shall not. exceed the sum of dol- lars: And provided, that said notes shall at all times be redeemable and redeemed at the counter of the said bank and its branches in spe- cie which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 14, noes 6'. The ayes and noes being demanded. The affirmative voters were : JL/essrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter, JJiller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were : Messrs. Johnson, Matthews, Powell, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse —9. So said amendment was adopted; and said bill, as amended, was read a seco.id time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to authorise David Smith to open a Turnpike road; whicfi bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be transmitted to the Housp of Representatives lor enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the laws in relation to appeals and writs of error, Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, shall said bill pass, was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 20, noes 1. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Led- better, Maclin, Matthews,Miller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—20. Mr. Nelson voting in the negative. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for en- lo'lment. The Senate took up and'considered a resolution from the House of Represesenlatives to amend the 4th section of the 10th article of the con- stitution of the State of Tennessee. Which was read a first time and the question, shall said resolution be adopted, was bad and determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 5. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury., Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—13. 488 JOURNAL OF The negative voters were: Messrs. Foster, Frey, Motley, Nelson and Ross—5. So said resolution was adopted on its first reading. The Senate took up and considered a bill to insure a more effectual management of the Lunatic Asylum, when on motion of mr. Jennings, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to make provision for the Supreme court, when on motion of mr. Ashe, said bill was laid on the table. On motion of mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until Monday morning next at 9 o'clock. MONDAY, JAN. 17, 1842. Mr. "Warner presented the petition of sundry citizens of Cannon county, protesting against being detached fiom the banking district, authorised to apply for bank accommodations at the branch of the Bank of Tennessee, at Shelbyville, and be attached to the district belonging to the principal Bank at Nashville, Which being read, mr. Jennings submitted the following : Resolved, by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That the memorial this day presented to the Assembly froro sundry citi- zens of Cannon county, praying that said county may not be attached to the Bank district which includes the county of Davidson, be transmitted to the President and Directors of the principal Bank of Tennessee, who are by existing provisions of law, empowered to decide on the request of the petitioners. Which being read, and ihe rule requiring resolutions to lie over one day being suspended, said resolution was adopled. Ordered that the clerk transmit said petition to the House of Repre- esentativess, and inform the House of the adoption of said resolution, and request a concurrence therein. The Senate on motion of mr. Gardner, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives, for a manufacturing company, when on motion of mr. Gardner, it was ordered that said bill be re-transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Gardner presented the petition of sundry citizens of the counties of Garroll, Henry and Weakly, praying that a law he passed making an appropriation for the improvement of the navigationof the Obion river, Which being read, was on motion of mr. Gardner, ordered to be trans- mitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate lookup and considered a resolution from the House of Representatives to amend the 4th section of the 10th article of the consti- tution of the State of Tennessee, so that a new county may be foimed out of a portion of the counties of Sullivan, Washington, Greene and Hawkins, Which resolution being read a second time, and the question, shallsaid resolution be adopted was Lad, and determined in the affirmative-—ayes. 13, noes 5. The ayes and noes being demanded, THE SENATE. 489 The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Waterhouse," Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Frey, Gardner, Motley, Nelson and Warner—5. So said-resolution was adopted on a second reading. The Senate on motion of mr. Powell, took up and considered a bill to authorise the President of the Bank of Tennessee to negotiate the river bonds allotted to East Tennessee and the Western District by the act of 1837-8. Which bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. J\Jaclin introduced a bill to establish the county of Coe, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate on motion of mr. Ross, took up and considered a bill for the benefit of the Columbia, Pulaski, Elkton and Alabama Turnpike company, Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate on motion of mr. Williams took up and considered a bill for the encouragement of Agriculture and domestic manufactures. Which bill was read a second time and passed. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. MitcheM their Cleik: M\\ Speaker : The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled hills, entitled as follows, to wit : An act to incorporate a Literary institution at the town of Maryville, Blount county, to be styled the Marjville College. An act to amend the act of 1823, chap. 11, in relation to delinquent constables. An act to amend an act, entitled an act, to re-enact and amend an act, to establish a system of common schools, in the State of Tennessee, passed January 28th, 1840, and for oiher purposes. An act to make legal all the official acts of James Rosea deputy clerk, of the county Court of Shelby county. An act to reduce the tax fees of Attorneys General, in certain cases. Also an engrossed bill of the Senate making an appropriation ior-lhe payment of certain claims on account of work and labor done and mate- rials furnished towards the completion of the Lunatic Assylum, which was read a third and last time in the House of Representatives, which I am directed to-transmit to the Senate for enrollment. Also an enrolled bill of the Senate to amend the. practice of the Courts of Chancery, which was read a third time and amended in the House of Representatives, and indefinitely postponed. The House of Representatives concur in the amendments of (lie Senate to a bill from the House, for the relief of the commissioners appointed to superintend the navigation of the" French Broad river, at the Hanging rock and Seven islands. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the amendments, of the Senate to the billj from the House of Reprcsenta- lives to amend the law in relation to the exemption of certain property fronct execution, in which amendments the House of Representatives con* 490 JOURNAL OF cur, with amendments thereto, herewith transmitted, in which they ask the concurrence of the Senate. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate signed said several enrolled acts and ordered that the same be re-transmitted to the House of Rep- resentatives for the further action of the House thereon to he had. The Senate, on motion of mr. Nelson, took up and considered a mes- sage from-the House of Representatives, transmitting certain amend- ments made to the amendments of the Senate to a bill from the House of Representatives to amend the law in relation to the exemption of certain property from execution, which amendments are in the following order: First amendment.—After the word " feathers" in the second section, the words " and also one other cow and calf." Which being read, and the question upon the concurrence of the Senate in said amendment being had was determined in the affirnia- tive—ayes 13—nays 6. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Sevier, Waterhouse, and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were: -Messrs. Frey, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Warner, and Williams—6. So said amendment was concurred in. Second amendment.—" And the property hereby exempt from exe- cution shall be secured to the widow." Third amendment.—After the word " provisions" in the 3d section, insert the words "of the second section." Which second and third amendments being read and considered, the Senate concur therein. Ordered that said bill be re-transmitted to the House of Representa- tives, and that the clerk acquaint the House with the concurrence of the Senate in the several amendments made by tfie House of Repre- sentatives to the amendments of the Senate made to said bill. The Senate, on motion of mr. Bradbury, took up and considered a bill requiring the collecting officers of Hardin county to make their returns at Jackson. Which bill was read a second time and passed. On motion of mr. Motley, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. Mr. Frcy, chairman of the committee on enrollments, reported as correctly enrolled a bill entited an act making appropriations for the payment of certain claims on account of work and labor done, and materials furnished towards the completion of the Lunatic Asylum. Which enrolled act was thereupon signed by the Speaker of the Senate, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representa- tives, THE SENATE. 491 The Senate, on motion of mr. Maclin, took up and considered a bill to provide for the payment of claims against the Bank of Ten- nessee. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 14— nays 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The. affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Hardwicke, Jennings, Maclin, Miller, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were: Messrs. Frey, Gardner, Matthews, Motley, Nelson, and Sevier —6. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate, on motion of mr. Warner, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives to abolish and discontinue spring musters and their court martials and drills. Which bill being read, was, on motion of mr. Bradbury laid on the table. The Senate, on motion of mr. Nelson, took up and considered a bill for the benefit of the Hiwassee Railroad company, and to incorporate the Central Turnpike company, and the Turnpike company in East Tennessee. Which bill was read a second time and passed. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign an enrolled bill entitled an act, making appropriations for the payment of certain claims, on account of work and labor done and materials furnished towards the completion of the Lunatic Asy- lum. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate ordered that said enrolled act be deposited in the office of the Secretary of State, for the State of Tennessee. The Senate took up and considered a bill to authorise the Planters* Bank to discontinue its branch at Athens, and establish it at Chatta- nooga, and for other purposes. When, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, said bill was laid on the ta- ble. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of Sheriffs in certain cases. When, on motion of mr. Gardner, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the law in rela- tion to records in criminal cases, and for other purposes,. When, on motion of mr. Ashe, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to insure a more effectual management of the Lunatic Asylum. 492 JOURNAL OF When, on. motion of mr. Jennings, said bill was laid on the ta- ble. The Senate took up and considered a bill to authorize the Banks of this State to issue notes of smaller denominations than five dol- lars. When, on motion of mr. Miller, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the charter of the Bank of Tennessee, and for other purposes. When, on motion of mr. Iiardwicke said bill was laid on the ta- ble. The Senate took up and considered a bill to establish the line be- tweenthe counties of Overton and Jackson. And said bill was ordered to be laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to establish the county of Macon, Which bill was read a third time. When mr. Peyton moved to amend said bill in the 5th section, by striking out after the words " who shall on the" the word "first," and insert in lieu thereof the word " last." Mr. Peyton moved further to amend the 5th section of said bill by striking out after the words "Saturday of," the word "February," and to insert in lieu thereof the word " March." Mr. Peyton moved further to amend said bill by inserting in the 3d line of the 8th section, after the words "the lots in said town," the words " in the county." Which said several amendments being read and considered by the Senate, were adopted. And said bill as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question recurring upon the passage of said bill, was had and deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 19—nays 00. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were ; Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Mat- thews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Warner, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—19. Negative voters—none. So said bill as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the amendments made to said bill and ask a concurrence therein. Mr. Williams introduced a bill to establish the county of il/ul- berry. Which bill was read a first time and passed. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their Clerk. Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up and read a petition and remonstrance from sundry citizens of Henderson county ageiqst the passage of a law reducing the fees on marriage li- cense, and for other purposes. Also a petition from citizens of Sumner and Wilson counties, pray- THE SENATE. 493 ing an extension of the Cumberland and Stone's River Turnpike Company—which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. Mr. Hardwicke asked and obtained leave to withdraw for amend- ment, a bill to prevent the accumulation of bad and doubtful claims in the dealings of the Penitentiary. On motion of mr. Reneau, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow mofning 9 o'clock. TUESDAY, JAN. 18, 1842. Mr. Warner, chairman of the committee on claims, to whom had been referred a bill for the relief of such persons as obtained license to retail liquor after the passage of the tippling act of 1838, and before its promulgation—Reported, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and that said committee have instructed him to report said bill, with the following amendment: By striking out of the first section of said bill, after the words "passed 26th January, 1838," the following words: " and was indicted, or presented and convicted, and fined for a violation of the provisions of said act, while proceed- ing under such license;" further amending said bill, by striking out of the first section, after the words " his, her or their county," the follow- ing; words: " as also the fine so assessed against him, her or them, in any Circuit court of this State;" and further amending said bill, by striking out of the second section, after the words "the amount paid therefor," the words " and if he has been indicted, or presented and fined, he shall also get the affidavit of the clerk of the Circuit court in which such prosecution was tried, stating the fact of the institution of such prosecution, his conviction, and the amount of the fine, and also that the same has been paid;" and further amending said bill, by add- ing to the second section, the following: " Provided, that no person shall be entitled to the benefits of the act, until he shall have made oath before some justice of the peace, that he obtained such license in ignorance of the passage of the law of 1838, and under an honest. conviction that he was entitled to the same, and that he did not take out said license in anticipation, or under a belief that such a law would pass at the session of 1837-8, and with a view to avoid the pro- visions of such, which affidavit shall accompany the affidavit of the clerk to the comptroller;" and with said amendments, to recommend the passage of said bill. And said bill, as amended, being read, mr. Warner moved to amend said bill, by filling the blank in the third line of the first section, oc- curring after the words " spirituous liquors within," with the word "fifteen;" and said bill, as amended, was read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Gardner, took up and considered a preamble and certain resolutions by him submitted on the 12th day of October, 1841, instructing our Senators, and requesting our Represen- tatives in the Congress of the United States, to exercise their influence, either by negotiation or the imposition of countervailing duties upon the luxuries of foreign countries imported into the United States, so as 494 JOURNAL OF to produce a reduction of revenue in foreign ports upon tobacco grown in the United Stated; which being read, Mr. Williams moved to amend the fourth resolution, after the words " articles of comfort and necessity," by inserting therein the words, "not the produce or manufacture of the United States;" which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. J\h. Foster moved to amend the third resolution, by striking out af- ter the words "that should the," the words "arts of diplomacy," and insert in lieu thereof the words "a resort to diplomatic intercourse;" which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Jl/r. Nelson moved to amend the first resolution, by inserting therein after the words " Senators in Congress be instructed," the words "pro- vided, always, that the State of Tennessee is represented in the Senate of the United States;" which being read, Mr. Gardner offered the folio wing amendment in lieu of the amend- nient offered by mr. Nelson: " when Senators shall be elected;" which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment m lieu of the amendment offered by mr. Nelson, was. had and determin- edin the affirmative—ayes 12, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Nelson, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, M.aclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Warner and mr. Speaker Turney— 12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nel- son, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—11, So said amendment was adopted in lieu of the amendment offered by mr. Nelson. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment offered by mr. Gardner, which being considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. «A/r. ff/artin moved to lay said resolutions on the table,and the ques- tion thereupon being, had, was determined in the negative—ayes 10, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Hardwicke, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Pow- ell, Ross, Warner and mr. Speaker Turney—10. The negative voters were : ff/essrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mot- ley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse and Williams—13. So said motion to lay said resolutions on the table was rejected. The question then recurred upon the aloption of said preamble and resolutions, which was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Gardner,. Tffe affhmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- THE SENATE. 495 nings, Motley, Peyton, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were: iliessrs. Johnson, Maclin,Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Waterhouse and Warner—11. So said preamble and resolutions were adopted, and were ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives for a concurrence therein. The Senate, on motion of mr. Johnson, took up and considered cer- tain resolutions proposing to cede to the United States that portion of the State of Tennessee commonly called East Tennessee, for the pur- pose of being erected into a separate and independent sovereignty, and that His Excellency the Governor of the State of Tennessee be re- quired to hold a correspondence with the Governors of the States of Georgia, North Carolina and Virginia, in relation to a cession of a portion of their respective territories adjoining East Tennessee, to the Government of the United States, the whole of which, when so ceded, to form the State of Frankland, and that a committee of two on part of the Senate, and three on part of the House of Representatives, be chosen from the eastern division of the State, with instructions to re- port by bill or otherwise ; which being read, Mr. Miller moved to amend the second resolution,by inserting there- in after the word "Virginia," the word "Alabama;" which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. And said resolutions, as amended, being read, and the question upon the adoption of said resolutions being had, was determined in the af- lirmative—ayes 17, noes 6. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Johnson, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Mac- lin, il/iller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Renaeu, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—17. The negative voters were : Messrs. Hardwickc, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, JLTotley and War- ner— 6. So said resolutions were adopted, and ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives for a concurrence therein. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate appointed messrs. Johnson and Nelson of said committee on part of the Senate. Mr. Frey, chairman of the committee on enrollments, reported as correctly enrolled the following bills, entitled An act to establish a Chancery court at Sparta, in the county of White. Also an act to incorporate the number of Trustees of the Knoxville Female Academy. Which several enrolled acts were signed by the Speaker of the Senate, and ordered to. be transmitted to the House of Representatives for the signature of the Speaker thereof. Messrs. Lewis Rencau, John R. Nelson, and Samuel Turney pre- sented the following as their protest, to the adoption of a preamble and certain resolutions, submitted by mr. Gardner, instructing -our 496 JOURNAL OF Senators and requesting our Representatives in the Congress of the United States, to exercise their influence in procuring the removal of certain duties upon American tobacco sent to foreign ports, to-\vit: To the adoption of the resolution proposing to instruct our Senators in Congress, when we shall elect them, and to request our Represen- tatives in that body to support a system of counteracting duties on foreign goods, from those countries where high and enormous duties are laid upon American tobacco, the undersigned respectfully beg leave to enter their protest: Because, They do not believe it to be right and constitutional for members of the Legislature, unless required by the people so to do, to give instruction to members of Congress. Senators and Represen- tatives in Congress'are the people's public servants. They are not the servants of this General Assembly,' nor of its members, who are themselves but the public servants of the people, and that too of more hiimble grade than members of Congress. Though the members of the General Assembly are the electors of Senators to Congress, yet they perform that duty, not in their own right as citizens, but as representatives and servants of the people.— Senators to Congress are elected, not to attend to or represent the in- terest of the Legislature or its members, but to represent and attend to the rights and the interest of the whole people of the State. They are therefore the servants of the people. To their oion masters they stand or fall. " Who art thou that judgest" (or we who judgeth) of another man's servant." The undersigned are in favor of the doctrines of the resolutions so far as they relate to the Tariff and the encouragement of American industry; but they cannot place themselves between the people and any other class of their public servants, and assume the right of the former to control the duties and services of the latter. LEWIS RENEAU, JOHN R. NELSON, SAMUEL TURNEY. Which being read, was ordered to be enrolled upon the journal of the Senate. On motion of mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. EVENING SESSION. The Senate, on motion of mr. Maclin, took up and considered a bill to establish the comity of Coe. Which bill was read a second time and passed. On motion of mr. Jennings, the select committee appointed and to whom had been referred a preamble* and certain resolutions submit- ted by mr. Jennings on the 7th December, 1841, "relatingto the com- petition of labor of the convicts in the Penitentiary of the State of Tennessee and the mechanical labor of the State, from the further consideration thereof are discharged. THE SENATE. 497 A message from the House 6f Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, theii clerk: JlIvl. Speaker : The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled bills entitled as follows: An act to increase the humber of Trustees of the Knoxville Female Academy. Also an act to establish a Chancery court at Sparta, in White county. An act to authorise David Smith of Morgan county, to open a Turn- pike road, which enrolled acts I am directed to transmit to the Senate. The House of Representatives have read a third and last time a bill to authorise the transfer of certain civil suits from Bradley county to Polk county. Also a bill to charter the District central Turnpike company, which bills lam directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a concurrence therein. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign the latter enrolled act, and ordered that the same be re-transmitted to the House of Representa- tives for further action of the House thereon to be had. The Speaker of the Senate ordered that the two first mentioned en- rolled acts be deposited in the office of the Secretary of State, for the State of Tennessee. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The' House of Representatives have read a third and last time and passed a bill to extend the. act of 1837-8, chapter 206, and to create a body politic and corporate, to be called the mutual Insurance and Trust Company of Columbia, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate on motion of mr. Jennings, took up and cpnsidered a pre- amble and certain resolutions, by him submitted to the Senate on the 7th December 1841, relating to the competition of labor, of the convicts in the Penitentiary of the State of Tennessee, and the mechanical labor of the State, Which being read, and pending the arguments and consideration of said resolutions, On motion of mr. Ross, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. WEDNESDAY, JAN. 19, 1842. John S. Young, Esq., Secretary of State for the State of Tennessee, presented to the Senate, the following message from his Excellency, the Governor of the State of Tennessee : Executive Department, Nashville, Jan. 19, 1842, j Gentlemen of the Senate, and House of Representatives : I have received from his Excellency, the Governor of the State of Alabama, sundry resolutions passed by the General Assem- 34 498 JOURNAL OF bly of that State, at its late session, with the request, that I would lay them before the Legislature of this State. All of which are herewith transmitted. JAMES C. JONES. On motion of mr. Foster, said message was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to refund to John Hoyal and Thomas JHcCallie, the consideration money paid by them in making en- try No. 521, in the Ocoee district, Which being read a third time, when mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following: Provided, said John Hoyal and Thomas McCallie shall make it appear to the satisfaction of the presiding Judge of the third Judicial circuit, that they are not in the provisions of the act of 1839, chapter 58, and that the title acquired by them to the land so entered by them and granted by grant No. 571, dated Nashville 7th day of June 1839, is taken by a better bona fide title acquired under the State, and provided also, they shall make it appear to the satisfaction of said Judge that there has been no fraud or collision between them and the person having such better title, and provided the said Judge shall so certify under his official signature, to the entry taker of the Ocoee dis- trict, Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amend- ment wa9 adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the ques. tion recurring upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 18, noes 4- The aves and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlm, Ledbptter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, War- ner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—18. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Frey, Motley and Nelson—4. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading, and ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to thePIouse of Representatives. Mr. Maclin introduced a bill for the relief of William Isaac Raw- lings, _ Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senatetook up and considered a bill for the relief of the Columbia, Pulaski, Elkton and Alabama Turnpike company, Which bill was read a third time, when mr. Fostermoved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following : Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That the Franklin and Columbia Turnpike road shall have the further time of two years from the first of January 1842, to complete said road, as is provided in .the act of incorporation and that it shall and may be lawful for the county Court of Jl/aury coun- ty to transfer to said Franklin and Columbia Turnpike road, the bridge belonging to said county of Maury, and which bridge crosses Duck liver where said Turnpike road strikes said river, upon condition no toll shall be taxed tor passing said bridge, and upon condition, that said Franklin THE SENATE. 499 and Columbia Turnpike road shall keep said bridge in good order and condition at their own proper cost and expense, Which being read, mr. Martin moved to amend said amendment offer- ed by mr. Foster as follows: Provided^,the first gate from Columbia shall notbe erected south of, or nearer, the town of Columbia, than the divid- ing line between the lands of Gregory deceased, and the lands of Thomas Brown deceased, and said company shall have the right and power to tax and receive toll at said gate and the other gates located by. said, company, alter said company shall have prepared a bridge, Which being read, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended, was read a third and last time, and the ques- tion, shall said bill pass was had, and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Sevier returned a bill from the House of Representatives, relating to the adjucation of land warrants, by him withdrawn for amendment, without amendment. Mr. Johnson presented a petition from sundry citizens of Greene coun- ty, praying a repeal of the act, passed January 26th, 1838, Which being read, on motion of mr. Johnson said petition was referred to the committee on the Judiciary. Mr. Gardner presented the petition of sundry citizens of the county of Henry, praying a repeal of the law relating to mill dams, placing said miil dams in a condition, that they be abated as other nuisances, when ad- judged to be such, Which being read, was laid on the table. The Senate on motion of mr. Warner, took up and considered a bill to establish the line between Jackson and Overton counties. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question shall said bill pass was had, and determined.in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted (o the Houce of Representatives. The Senate on motion of mr. Miller took up and considered a bill to authorise the Banks of this State to issue notes of a smaller denomination than five dollars, Which bill was read a third time, when mr. Laughlin moved to amend said bill, and offered the following in lieu of the whole bill after the en- acting clause, to wit ^ Beit enacted, That the Bank of Tennessee, at the principal Bank and branches is hereby authorised at any time up to the first day of January 1843, to issue bills of the denomination of five dollars but for no smaller sum, payable on demand, as other notes issued by said Bank, Which bill being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 6, noes IS. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Powell,Ross and Warner—6. The negative voters were ; Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, 500 JOURNAL OF Ledbetter, Maclin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Wa- terhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—18. So said amendment was rejected. JUr. Gardner moved to amend said bill, by adding thereto the follow- ing: "Provided^ that whenever the State Bank resumes specie pay- ments, she shall cease to issue any new small notes as herein author- isedwhich being read and considered by the Senate, said amend- ment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question recurring upon the passage of said bill, was had and deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 18, noes 7. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner,- Hardwicke, Jennings*. Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Jliiller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—18. The negative voters were: Messrs. x\she, Laughlin,il/artin, Matthews, Powell, Ross and War- ner—7. So said bill as amended was read a third and last time and passed— was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk; Mr. Speaker: I am directed by the Speaker of the House of Re- preseutatives to inform the Senate, that the House of Representatives has taken a recess, preparatory to the reception of the Senate, to go into the elections set apart for the day, agreeably to the joint resolu- tion of both Houses of the General Assembly. And then he with- drew. Whereupon, the Senate took a recess preparatory to meeting the House of Representatives in their Hall to go into the elections set apart for this day. The Speaker of the Senate having called the Senate to order— A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their Clerk. Mr. Speaker: I am directed by the Speaker of the House to inform the Senate, that the House of Representatives is now ready, awaiting the reception of the Senate at their Hall in convention, to go into the ejections set apart for this day by the joint resolution of both Houses of the General Assembly. And then he withdrew. Whereupon, mr. Speaker Turney and gentlemen of the Senate to- paired to the Hall of the House of Representatives, meeting in con- vention for the purpose of electing a Comptroller of the Treasury, and a Treasurer of the State of Tennessee. Mr. Speaker Turney of the Senate, and mr. Speaker Douglass of Ae House of Representatives in the chair, the resolution adopiedby mo Senate, and concurred in by the House of Representatives, that the Senate this day meet the House of Representatives in their II,il1 in convention, for the purpose of electing a Comptroller of the Treasury THE SENATE. 501 and a Treasurer of the State, being read, the Speaker of the Senate put the question, Shall the convention now proceed to elect a Treasurer of the State ? which being had, was determined in the affirmative. Nominations to said office being announced by the Speaker of the Senate as being in order, Jl/r. Miller of the Senate put in nomination Miller Francis, the pre- sent incumbent to said office. Mr. Peyton of the Senate put in nomination Byron Trousdale. Mr. Barry of the House of Representatives put in nomination Bar- tkolomew Watkins. The convention then proceeded, viva voce, to elect a Treasurer of the State of Tennessee. Senators who voted for mr. Francis were: Messrs. Gardner, Plardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, iliac- lin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The votes cast by members of the House of Representatives for mr, Francis as reported being 58—in all 72. Senators who- voted for mr. Trousdale were: > Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—11. The votes cast by members of the House of Representatives for mr. Trousdale as reported being 14—in all 25. The votes cast by members of the House of Representatives for mr. Watkins as reported being 3. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate declared that il/iller Francis was duly and constitutionally elected-Treasurer of the State of Ten- neSsee for the full term of two years next ensuing, he having a major- ity of all the votes cast in said convention. The Speaker of the Senate put the question, Shall the convention proceed to elect a Comptroller of the Treasury of the State of Ten- nessee ? which being had, was determined in the affirmative. The Speaker of the Senate announced that nominations to said of- fice were in order. Whereupon, mr. Fonville of the House of Representatives put in nomination Daniel Graham, the present incumbent of said office. Mr. Foster of the Senate put in nomination Hardin P. Bostick. The convention then proceeded, viva voce, to elect a Comptroller of the Treasury of the State of Tennessee. Senators who voted for mr. Graham were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Mathtews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—13. The votes cast by the members of the House of Representatives for -mr, Graham as reported beiug 38—in all 51. Senators who voted for mr. Bostick were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Motley^ Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—11. The votes cast by the members of the House of Representatives for mr. Bostick as reported being 37—in all 48. 502 JOURNAL OF Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate declared that Daniel Gra- ham was duly and constitutionally elected Comptroller of the Treasury of the State of Tennessee, for and during the full term of two years from this day, he having received a majority of the votes cast in said convention. Whereupon, on motion of mr. Johnson, a Senator, the convention rose, and mr. Speaker Turney and gentlemen of the Senate retired to their own chamber, and the Senate then resumed its session. Oil motion of mr. Foster, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock,?, m. evening session. iJ/r. Miller returned a bill to authorise and require the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District to refund money in certain cases, by him with- drawn for amendment, with the following amendment, in lieu of the proviso to the first section of said bill, as follows: "Provided, that in all cases, where under the second section of this act, a certificate of entry ordered as the case may be, is returned as therein prescribed, and a deed of relinquishment executed, then the land so relinquished shall not be subject to entry at the price prevailing at the time of such relinquishment; but it is hereby made the duty of the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District to open such lands for entry at the price for which they were entered by the party making such relin- quishment, and shall remain open to entry at such price, the length of time prescribed in the act disposing of the lands in the Ocoee District, and if not entered in that time, then to fall to the next price, as desig- nated in such act, and so on, until disposed ofwhich being read, and the question, Shall said amendment be adopted in lieu of the pro- viso to the first section of said bill ? was had and determined in the negative—ayes 11, noes 14. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Miller, The affirmative voters were: il/essrs. Ashe, Gardner, Maclin, il/artin, Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Powell, Waterhouse, Williams andmr. Speaker Turney—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, A/otley, Nelson, Reneau, Ross, Sevier and Warner —14. So said amendment was rejected. When mr. Foster asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. Mr. Hardwicke in the chair. The Senate, on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up and considered certain resolutions from the House of Representatives, on the resump- tion of specie payments by the banks within the State of Tennessee, being the order of the day for this day. Which being read, when mr. Sevier moved the indefinite postpone- ment of said resolutions and amendments thereto. THE SENATE. 503 And the question thereon being had, was determined in the nega- ative—ayes 11, noes 14. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Sevier, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, A/iller, A/otley, Nel- son, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and mr4. Speaker Turney—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, A/aclin, A/artin, A/atthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Williams—14. So said motion to postpone indefinitely said resolutions and amend- merits thereto was rejected. Mr. Foster moved to amend the second resolution by striking out after the words " hereby directed to apply," in the second line the word "forthwith." Which being read and considered by the Senate said amendment was adopted. Air. Ross moved that the Senate adjourn until 9o 'clock to-morrow morning. And the question thereupon being had, was determined in the nega tive—ayes 11—nays 14. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Alae- lin, Matthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, and Waterhouse—11. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, A/artin, A/iller, A/otley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—14. So said motion to adjourn until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock, was rejected. Mr. Foster moved to amend the second resolution by inserting there- in after the words "Planters Bank of Tennessee," the following: "if they shall not resume specie payments as hereinafter ordered and re- Solved, or such of said corporations as shall not resume specie pay- meats as hereinafter directed and ordered, as it is the opinion of this General Assembly such failure or refusal to resume specie payments by said corporations, or either of them, will be a violation of their respective charters-, and that the same will be forfeited." Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Powell moved a reconsideration of the vote of the Senate, adopting an amendment offered by mr. Foster to the second resolu- lion. Which motion is ordered to be entered. On motion of mr. Ledbetter, said resolutions and amendments there- to, was made the order of the day for Monday next. The Senate, on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up and considered a bill to increase the rate of interest on the State bonds (known as the river bonds) to six per centum per annum, and for other purposes-— JOURNAL OF being the order of the day for this day— When mr. Laughlin moved that said hill be made the order of the day for Monday next. And the question thereupon being had, was determined in the af- firmative-—ayes 14—nays 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bratfbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laugh- lin, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Ross, and Warner—14. The negative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, Maclin, Miller, Powell,- Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—11. So said motion making said bill the order of the day for Monday next prevailed. Mr. Ledbetter moved that the Senate now adjourn until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. And the question thereupon being had was determined in the nega- tive—ayes 10—nays 14. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter, Martin, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, and mr. Speaker Turney—10. The negative voters were : Messrs. Foster, Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclim, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, and Wil- liams—14. So said motion to adjourn was rejected. Mr. Williams moved that the Senate take up the consideration of a bill upon its second reading to establish the county of Mulberry. Mr. Ledbetter moved that the Senate now adjourn. And said motion was declared to have precedence—and The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. THURSDAY, JAN. 20, 1842. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up and read a third and last time, a bill from the Senate to establish the coim- ty of Putnam, to perpetuate the name and public services of General Israel Putnam of the revolutionary war, and passed with amendments, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence therein. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered a res- olution of the Senate, appointing a committee of three on part of the Senate to act with such committee as shall be appointed on part of the House of Representatives to ascertain the number of journals of the present General Assembly to be printed, and to report the proprie- ty of causing to be bound one hundred copies of the journals, twenty- THE SENATE. 50 $ iive for the Senators and seventy-five for the House of Representatives. In which the House of Representative^ concur. The House of Representatives have considered and adopted a reso- lution directory to the Secretary of State relating to a land warrant referred by a resolution of the General Assembly of the 27th Septem- ber, 1832, to the Secretary of State for the State of Tennessee—-which. I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence there- an. The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution appoint^ ing his Excellency the Governor of the State of Tennessee, and the Secretary of State, commissioners to equire into the validity of the ti- tie to the land upon which the Lunatic Asylum is situate, and to pro- cure a title for the same—"which I am directed to transmit to the Sen- ate and ask a concurrence therein. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the amendment of the Senate made to the bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to establish the county of JWacon and concur therein. Thq House of Representatives have taken up and read the petition of James Spencer, a citizen of Monroe county, relating to entry no. 2S6, made in the office of the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District, and praying relief—which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. ilfr. Laughlin presented the petition of a hundred and twenty-one citizens of Coffee county, praying an amendment to the charter of the Pelham and Jasper Turnpike company. Which being read, was, on motion of mr. Laughlin, referred to the committee on Internal Improvement. The Senate, on motion of mr. Williams, took up and considered a bill to establish the county of Mulberry. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Sevier, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives relating to the adjudication of land warrants. Which being read a third time—when mr. Sevier moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following, to-wit: Sec. 5. Be it enacted, That it shall and may be lawful for the SeC- retary of State, under the rules and regulations prescribed in the first and second sections of this act, to adjudicate all claims for deficiency of boundary south and west of the congressional reservation line, and issue a certificate therefor to the proper person: Provided, the defL ciency of boundary exceeds a loss of ten acres in each hundred acres contained in said warrant. Mr. Laughlin moved to amend the amendment offered by mr. Sevier* by striking out of the same, after the word "claims," the following: "for deficiency of boundary south and west of the congressional re- servation line, and issue a certificate therefor to the proper person: Provided, the deficiency of- boundary exceeds a loss of ten acres in each hundred acres contained in the warrant;" and to^ add thereto, after the word "claims," the following: "when any grantee, living either south and west or west and east of the congressional teservatipn line, 506 JOURNAL OF has not the quantity of land included in his actual lines and bounda- lies called for in his grant, and a certificate warrant may issue to such grantee, or his assignee, for such deficiency, on due proof of such de- ficiency, and on satisfactory proof that the person applying for the same is the assignee of such grantee, or is the actual owner of the land called for in such grant, and on proof that such deficiency has not been heretofore satisfied by the issuance of a duplicate or certifi- cate warrant for the same." k Which being read, and the question, Shall said amendment be adopted? was had and determined in the negative—ayes 3, nays 19. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Sevier, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Jennings, Peyton, and Sevier—3. The negative voters were: Jliessrs. Ashe, Bradbury,, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Johnson, Laugh- lin, Ledbetter, Maclin, .Martin, Matthews, il/iller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and mr. Speaker Turney—19. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill by inserting in the amend- ment of mr. Foster to the second section of said bill and adopted, after the words "affixed," the following: "for \Hiich the Secretary of State shall receive fifty cents as a fee for his services in affixing the Stnte seal to such certificates in each case." Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had^ said amendment 'was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, it was determined in the negative—ayes 7, nays 16. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Miller, Powell, Ross, and Warner—7. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Led- better, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—16. So said bill as amended was rejected upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Rep- resentatives. Mr. Ledbetter moved a re-consideration of the vote of the Senate, rejecting upon its third and last reading in the Senate a bill from the House of Representatives relating to the adjudication of land war- rants. The Senate, on motion of mr. Powell, took up and considered a bill to remit-to Johnson county the State Tax for the years 1S42—3. Whichbeing read a third time—when mr. Johnson moved to amend said bill by striking out, after the words " 1842 and and 1843," the the word "remitted," and to insert in lieu thereof the word "appro- priated." Mr. Johnson moved further to amend the caption of said bill by THE SENATE. 507 striking out the word « remitted," and to insert in lieu thereof the word appropriated." Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendments were severally adopted. J\Ir. Ledbetter moved to amend said bill by adding thereto, the fol- lowing: Be it enacted, That the State Tax of the county of Cannon for the next two years, or so much as may be necessary, be appropriated to paying the balance due to building a court house and jail in said county. Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the negative—ayes S, nays 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Nelson, Powell, and Williams—8. The negative voters were: Messrs. Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Reneau, Warner, Waterhouse, and mr. Speaker Turney—12. So said amendment was rejected. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question recurring upon the passage of said bill was h&4 and deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 16, nays 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, J^edbetter, Martin, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Water- house, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were: Messrs. Frey, Matthews, Nelson, Peyton, Sevier and Warner—6. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading— was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives. Mr. Bradbury introduced a bill to appropriate the State Tax of Hardin county for two years to county purposes. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Bradbury, took up and considered a bill requiring the collecting officers of Hardin county to make their re- turns at Jackson. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading—was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives.' The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of such per- sons as obtained a license tb retail liquor after the passage of the tip- pling act of 1838, and before its promulgation. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative —ayes 16, nays 8. JOURNAL OF The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson,, Lraughlin, Maclin, Martin, Powell, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Wil- liams and mr. Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were: Messrs. Foster, Frey, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, and Ross—8. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading—was order- •ed to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives, The Senate took up and considered a bill to authorize the Planters' iBank to discontinue its branch at Athens and establish it at Chatta- nooga, and for other purposes. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative— ayes 16, nays 7. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Gardner, Hard wicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Led- better, Maclin, Martin, Powell, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse Wih liams and mr. Speaker Turney—16, The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Jennings, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, and Reneau—7. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was o> dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Jennings introduced a bill providing in certain contingencies a mode of holding the general elections of the State in the year 1843. • Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of William Isaac Rawlings. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to incorporate the Tennes- see State Agricultural Society. Which bill was read a second time and passed. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, theiff clerk; Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have read a third and last time and passed the following entitled bills, to-wit: A bill to incorporate the Nashville Dam aii(| Lock Company. A bill to establish a Criminal Court in the county of Davidson. A bill to amend the Criminal laws of this State. A bill to amend^ the laws providing for the collection and paying over the State taxes, and for other purposes, A bill to prevent the release of property When a certiorari is sued out under the pauper law, and for other purposes. A bill to repeal the act of IS32, chap. 2(8, entitled an act giving the Circuit Court jurisdiction of misdemeanors. A bill to amend an act entitled an act tq amend an act entitled aa THE SENATE. act for the benefit of the widows of intestates, and for other purposes^ •passed 16th December, 1813, so as to extend to orphans. A bill to authorize the issuing of grants in the Hiwassee District inj certain cases. A bill for the relief of persons building machinery propelled by wa- ter power. A bill to authorize the payment of certain moneys therein mention- ■ed to the common school district commissioners of the 11th school dis~ trict of McNairy county. A bill to authorize spirituous liquors to be drank on the premises* where sold. A bill to amend the laws abolishing imprisonment for debt. A bill for the relief of George C. Bradley, former jailor of Hawkins* county. A bill to amend the law in relation to official bonds. A bill giving further time to former sheriffs to collect arrearages of" taxes. A bill to establish a Chancery Court in the county of Grainger, •atid for other purposes. A bill to amend the act of 1836, chap. 43, in relation to attachments. A bill for the correction of certain mistakes in the entry of lands in the Oeoee District, and for other purposes. A bill relating to lands in the Ocoee District and the locations of en- try for the same. Which bills I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a con- cnrrenee therein. The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution directory to the Superintendent of Public Instruction—which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence therein. And then he withdrew. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repro- senatives to charter the District Central Turnpike Company. Which being read, mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following proviso : Provided, that nothing in this section, or any part of this act, shall be so construed as to authorize the State to take stock, or to issue bonds under any act or acts of the General Assembly of this State. Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to extend the act of 1837-8, chap. 206, and to create a body politic and corporate, to be called the Mutual Insurance Company of Columbia; which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Hardwicke in the chair, the Seriate took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives, to abolish and discontinue spring musters and their courts martial and drills; which was read a third time, when Mr. Ledbetter moved to amend said bill as follows: Sec. 5. Be it enacted, That all company officers shall hold their of- 510 JOURNAL OF fices for five years from their election, and all regimental officers shall hold their offices for six years from their election. Brigadier Generals and Major Generals shall hold their offices for eight years from their elections, and shall be commissioned accordingly ; which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Ledbetter moved further to amend.said bill as follows: Sec. 6. Be it enacted, That it. is hereby made the duty of the bri- gadier general of the thirteenth brigade, composed of the counties of Williamson and Rutherford, to hold a brigade camp drill near the line between said counties once in each year, to commence on such day in the month of September as the commanding officer may designate and appofnt, and to continue not less than two, nor more than four days, armed and equipped as the law directs, and under the same rules and regulations heretofore prescribed for county drills: Provided, that no commissioned officer below the grade of a captain shall be bound to attend said drills, but the staff officers of each regiment attached to said brigade, shall give their attendance under the penalties imposed upon field officers for failing to, attend; which being read and consiff ered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the- question recurring upon the passage of said bill, was had and deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 15, noes 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Laughlin, rjaclin, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross^ Sevier, Warner, Wa-terhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were: Messrs. Foster, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Miller and Powell—9. So said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of. Representatives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the Senate's amendment to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their clerk. Mr. Speaker : The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled bills, entitled An act to amend the law in relation to the exemption of certain pro- perty from execution. An act to establish the county of Macon. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he with- drew. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate signed said several enrolled acts, and ordered that the same be re-transmitted to the House of Re- presentatiyes, for the further action of the House thereon to be bad. On motion of mr. Turney, The Senate adjourned until a. o'clock, p. M-. THE SENATE. 511 EVENING SESSION. The Senate took up and considered a bill to suppress usury. On motion of mr. Sevier, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to insure a more effectual management of the Lunatic Asylum. On motion of mr. Powell, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to improve the condition of the Union Bank of Tennessee, and to reduce the d?bt of the State; which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to preventthe accumula- tion of bad and doubtful claims in the- dealings of the penitentiary; which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to incorporate the Nashville Dam and Lpck Company j which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a resolution from,the House of Representatives directory to the Superintendent,of Public, Instruction* relating to the common school fund; which being read and considered, the Senate concur therein. Ordered, that said resolution be transmitted to thd* House of Repre- sentatives—that the clerk announce to the House the Senate's concur- rence therein. ^ The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to establish a Criminal court in Davidson comity; which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House1 of Repre- sentatives to amend the laws providing for the collection and paying over the State aud county taxes, and for other purposes; which biU was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the criminal laws of this State; which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to prevent the release of property levied upon where a certio- rari is sued out under the pauper law, and for other purposes, Which hill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to authorise the payment of certain monies therein mentioned, to the common school district commis- sioners of the Ilth school district of McNairy county. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend an act entitled an act, to amend an act, entitled an act, for the benefit of the endorsers of in- testates and for other purposes, passed 16th December 1813, so as ex- tend to orphans, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Represen- tatives, to repeal the act of 1832, chapter'22, entitled an act, giving the Circuit court Jurisdiction of misdemeanors. Said bill was read a first time and passed. 512 JOURNAL OF The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, for the Relief of persons building machinery propelled by wa- ter power, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Represen- tatives to authorise the issuing of grants in the Hi wassee district in certain cases, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate on motion of mr. Maclin, took up and considered a bill to •establish the county of Coe, Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question uponther passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, was ordered to be engrossed, and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Warner returned a.bill to repeal an act, entitled an act, to repeal #11 laws licencing tipling houses, and for other purposes, by him with- drawn for amendment, with the following amendment, in lieu of the whole bill: Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That the act passed on the 26th day of January 1838, ■ chapter 120, entitled «n act, to repeal all laws licencing tipling houses, and for other purposes, be and the same is hereby repealed, and that all laws repealed by said act -are hereby revived and re-enacted, undpr the same rules, regulations and restrictions, and in as full and complete a manner as if the law of 1838 bad never been passed, Which being read, mr. Peyton moved an indefinite postponement of said bill and amendments, and the question thereupon being had wasde- termined in the negative—ayes 11, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Peyton, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Mat- thews, Peyton, Reneau, Ross and Sevier—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Hardvvicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—12. So said motion, indefinitely to postpone said bill and amendment there- to, was rejected. Mr. Martin moved to lay said bill and amendments on the table, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 4, noes 20. The ayes and nays being demanded by mr. Martin, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Hardwicke, Maclin and Martin—4. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, P< yton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams n il mr. Speaker Turney—20; So said motion to lay said bill on the (able was rejected. THE SENATE. 513 Jtfr. Jennings asked leave to withdraw said bill and amendment for amendment. And the question thereupon being had, was determined in the af- firmative—ayes 12—nays 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: il/essrs. Bradbury, Ilardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Lg.ughlin, .Mac- iin, Martin, Miller, Nelson, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Ledbetter, Matthews, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, and Warner—11. And so mr. Jennings obtained leave to withdraw said bill and amend- ment for amendment. The Senate, on motion of mr. Sevier, took up and considered a bill for the relief of Sheriff's in certain cases "Which being read a third time— Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by striking out of the fourth line of the first section after the worls "adjournment of the Court," the words " or from any cause." Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Sevier moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the follow- ing section to-wit: Sec. 4. Be it enacted, That in all cases, where Sheriffs and collec- tors in this State have heretofore been prevented (by a failure of the court to he held) from returning the orders by vinue of whicli such sheriff or collector had proceeded duly and legally to offer for sale the lands of non-residents on which faxes were due and a portion thereof failed to sell, it shall be the duty of the comptroller of the Treasury, and all other officers of this State, to whom the law& make such sher- iffs or collectors accountable for .the same to allow on settlement with him or them a credit to said sheriff or collectors for the full amount of that portion of the lands, that have thus failed to sell, under the same rules, regulations and restrictions contemplated ill the second section of this act. Which being read— Mr. Foster moved to amend the amendment offered by mr. Sevier, by adding thereto the following: Provided the provisions of the first and third sections of this act shall not be extended to, or embrace any such failure or omission-oc- curring after the passage of this act. Which mr. Sevier accepts. Which amendments being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question recurring upon the passage of said bill, was had and deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 22—nays 2. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: 35 514 JOURNAL OF Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, A/aclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, lJeyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waruer, Watcrhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—22. The negative voters were : Messrs. Frey, and Nelson—2. So said bill as amended was read a third and last time and passed— was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives. The Senate, on motion of mr. Turney, took up and considered a resolution to amend the constitution, so a? to permit the supreme court to be held, in the .Mountain District, i,n addition to the places now held. Which being rea.d a third time, and the question "Shall said resola- tion be adopted ?" was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 11»—nays 6. The ayes and noes being, demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson,Laugh*, lin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Warner, Water- house, Williams, and nm Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Nelson, Ross, and Sevier—6. $o said resolution was adopted a third time, was ordered to be erK grossed and transmitted, to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerF acquaint the House therewith and ask a con- currence therein. The Senate, on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up and considered a bill to amend an act entitled an act to reform and amend the penal laws? of the State of Tennessee, passed the 9th of December, 1329—when Mr. Laughlin moved to amend said bill by inserting in the third section of said bill after the words, "felpniously to steal the same," the words " provided the property shall be of the value of teu dollars, or of greater value." Which being read and considered by the. Senate,, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question recurring upon the passage of said bill, was had and deter-, mined in the affirmative—ayes 13—nays 9. The ayes and noes, being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey> Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Led- better, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, and mr. Speaker Tur-. ney—13. The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Waterliouse, and Williams—9. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading— was ordered to be engrossed and, transmitted to the House- of Rejme- sentatives. THE SENATE. 515 Ordered that the clerk inform the House of Representatives of the Senate's amendment to said bill and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, to change the time of holding the circuit courts for the county of McNairy and Hardeman, and to attach Tipton county to the 10th judicial circuit. When, mr. Ashe asked'and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. The Senate took up and'considered a bill to - make provision for the Supreme court of errors and appeals. Which being read, mr. Foster moved to-amend by striking out the- preamble thereto. Which being read and considered .by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill' being had was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13—nays 9. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Sevier, The affirmative voters were ; Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter,. Maclin, Afartin, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Williams and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Johnson, Aiatthews, A/iller, Nelson, Pow- ell, Reneau, and Waterhouse—9. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading—was order- ed to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate took up and considered a bill making compensation to Willoughby Williams, assignee of John C. McLemore, for certain val- uable record books, now in the Secretary's office. - Which bill was read a second time—when mr. Laughlin.,submitted the following iti writing: On motion of mr. Laughlin the said bill was referred to the commit- tee on the judiciary, with instructions to/examine and report to the Senate the use and value of the books proposed to be sold to the State under said bill, and report whether the .hooks are the property of Wii- loughby W illiams. Which being read, and the question upon the reference of said bill to the committee on the Judiciary With instructions, as moved by mr. Laughlin, being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 10—nays 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters w;ere : Messrs. Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Maclin, Afartin, Afatthews, Peyton, Powell, Ross, and* Warner—10. The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Johnson, Ledbetter, .Miller, Re- neau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—11. So said motion to, refer said bill with instructions to the committee on the Judiciary was rejected. 51G JOURNAL OF My. Ttirney moved the indefinite postponement of said bill. And the question thereupon being had, was determined in the af- fiirmative—ayes 12—nays 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Jl/essrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Johnson, Ledbetter, Jifatthews, _ il/iller, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Hardwieke, Jennings, Laughlin, iJ/aclin, Jfefartin, Peyton, Powell, Ross, and Warner—9. So said bill was indefinitely postponed. Mr. Ledbetter introduced a bill to preserve the original acts and res- olutions of the General Assembly of this State. Which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Gardner, the committee on the Judiciary from the further consideration of a bill to regulate the time of holding the cir* cuit courts of the counties of Henry, Weakly and Obion, were dis- charged. Mr. Gardner asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. On motion of mr. Reneau, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. FRIDAY, JAN. 21, 1842. Mr. Nelson presented a petition of Samuel Martin, of Campbell Station, East Tennessee, praying the election of Senators to the Con- gress of the United States— the building of a road from the Mississip- pi to the Virginia line—the protection of Domestic Manufactures— the raising of wool—the exemption of sheep from execution in civil, and criminal cases—and foj' other things mentioned in said petition. Which being read— motion of mr. Nelson, it was ordered that said petition be trans- anrrM to the House of Representatives. The .Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- ^ntatives relating to lands in the Ocoee District and the locations of Mitry for the same ; which bill was read a first time and passed, and On motion of mr. Miller, said bill was referred to the committee on public lands. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to prevent the release of property levied upon, where acer- tiorari is sued out under the pauper law; which being read, Mr. Foster moved to amend the fitst section of said bill, by striking out after the words " giving bond and security," the words " as in case of other previous suing out a certiorari," and to insert in lieu thereof the words " in a sum equal to the value of the property levied upon, or equal to the debt and cost, if the value of the property levied upon shall exceed the debt and cost, which bond shall be payable to THE SENATE, 517 the plaintiff in the suit;" which being read, and the sense of the Se- mate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a secpnd time and passed. The Senate, 011 motion of mr. Jennings, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives to incorporate the Nashville Dam and Lock Company. Ou motion of mr. Jennings, said bill was laid on the table. Mr. Williams introduced a bill to amend an act entitled an act to prescribe certain duties to be performed by the clerks of the several courts in this State, and for other purposes; which bill was read a first lima and passed. .The Senate took up aud considered a bid from the IIouce of Rep re- sentatives relating to lands in the Oeoee District ami the locations of 2ntry for the same; which bill was read a fir 4 time t ud p is cd. On motion of mr. Miller,.said bill was referred to the cm nnnittee on public lands. The Senate, on motion of mr. Miller, took up aud considered a bill from the House of Representatives f tr the coireclion of eeilain mis- takes in the entry of lands in the'Oeoee District, and for other pur- poses; which bill was read a first time aud passed. On motion of mr. Miller, said bill was referred to the committee on public lauds. The Smnte took lip and considered a bill from the IIousc of IVpre- sentatives for the relief of George C. Era ell ey, former sheriff of Ilaw- kins county; which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Foster, said bill "was referred to the committee on claims. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the Home of Reprc- sentatives to amend the law abolishing imprisonment for debt; which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the IIousc of Rcpre- sentatives to amend the law in relation to 'official bonds; which was read a first time aud passed. The Senate took up and considered a hill from the House of Ropre- sentatives giving further time to former sheriffs to collect arrearages of taxes; which bill Was read a first time and passed. The Seuate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to establish a Chancery court in the county of Grainger, and for other purposes; which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the act of 1836, chap. 43,in relation to attachments; which bill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Hardwicke submitted the following: Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That tlie Senate meet the House of Representatives in their Hall, on , the inst., to elect three Inspectors for the penitentiary, for the ensuing two years; which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Nelson introduced a bill to provide for the payment of costs in criminal cases by the County courts; which bill was read a first time and passed. 518 JOURNAL OF The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to prevent the release of property levied upon, where a cer- tiorari is sued out under the pauper law, and for other purposes; which bill was read a second time, when Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by striking out of the first sec- tion,after the words "by giving bond and security,".the words "as in cases of other persons suing out a. certiorari," and to insert in lieu thereof the following: "in a sum equal to the value of the property levied upon, or equal to the debt and cost, if the value of the pro- perty levied upon shall exceed the debt and cost, which bond shall be payable to the plaintiff in the suitwhich being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Nelson moved the indefinite postponement of said bill, and the question thereon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 10, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: il/essrs. Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell and mr. Speaker Turney—10. The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Johnson,. Ledbetter, Matthews, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams—11. So said motion, indefinitely to postpone said bill, was rejected. So said bill, as amended, was read a second time, and tiie question upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirma- tive—ayes 12, nays 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Hardwirke, Johnson, Ledbetter, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams—12. The negative voters were : J/essrs. Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell and mr. Speaker Turney—11. So said bill was paesed upon its second reading. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the criminal laws of this State; which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to extend the act of 1837-8, and to create a body politic and corporate, to be called the Mutual Insurance and Trust Company of Columbia ; which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and .considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to authorise the transfer of certain civil suits from Bradley county to Polk county ; which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took Up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to charter the District Central Turnpike Company. The Senate took up and considered a bill to establish a Criminal court in Davidson county ; which bill was read a first time, when Mr. Jl/artin moved to amend said bill, and offered the following amendment, to-wit: THE SENATE. 519 Sec. 12. Be it enacted. That"the judge of said court shall not be permitted to practice in the courts of law in this State, or to practice in the courts of chancery in this State ; which being read, Mr. Jennings offered the following amendment in lieu of the amend- ment proposed by mr. Martin, as follows: Sec. 12. Be it enacted, That the judge of the court hereby created shall be, and he is hereby forbidden to appear or be employed as an attorney, counsellor or advocate, in any criminal case before any court of this State. Which being read, mr. Martin afterwards withdrew his amendment. • Mr. Ross moved to amend said bill by striking out of the first sec- tion, after the words " annual salary of," the words " one thousand," and insert in lieu thereof the words "fifteen hundred;" "which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 12. The ayes' and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Maclin, Jl/artin, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Ross,and Sevier—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Mat- thews, Miller, Reneau, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speak- er Turney—12. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Martin moved to amend said bill by striking out of the first section, after the words "annual salary of," the words "one thou- sand," and to insert in lieu thereof, the words "twelve hundred." Which being read, mr. Warner moved the indefinite postponement of said bill, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 7—nays 17. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Johnson, Ledbetter," Matthews, Miller, Warner, Waterhouse, and mr. Speaker Turney—7. The negative voters were : Mesjsrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, and Williams—17. So said motion, to postpone said bill indefinitely was rejected. • Mr. Mdrtin again moved to amend said bill, and offered the amend- ment by him withdrawn, and enrolled upon the journal above. Which being read, mr. Jennings again offered the amendment as above enrolled upon the journal, in lieu of the amendment proposed by mr. Martin, when mr. Williams submitted the.followingin writing; The Senator from Grainger moves that the bill to establish a Crimi- nal Court in Davidson county, be referred to the committee upon the Judiciary, with instructions to inquire into the expediency of estab- fishing in each county in this State a Criminal Court with jurisdiction over all misdemeanors, or of extending such jurisdiction to the Coun- •ty Court, and that they report by bill or otherwise. 520 JOURNAL OF Which being read, and the question of reference thereupon being had, was determined in tiie affirmative—ayes 17, nays 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters .were-: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughiin, Maclin, martin, Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—17. The negative voters were ; Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, .Ledbetter, Nelson, Reneau, and Warner —G. So said motion to refer said bill to the committee on the Judiciary prevailed. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their clerk. Me. Speaker: The House have taken, up and considered a mcs- sage from the Senate, transmitting sundry resolutions adopted by the Senate, proposing to cede that part of Tennessee commonly called East Tennessee to the General Government, for the purpose of being created into a separate and independent State sovereignty, and for other purposes, which the House of Representatives lias amended, by inscrtirrr in the first resolution in the tenth line, after the words "to lie called," the words "the Stale of." The House of Representatives further amended said resolutions by striking out the second resolution and adding thereto the following: JDs it further Resolved, That the portion of East Tennessee com- prised in the Ocoee and Iliwassce District, shall not constitute a part of the State of Franklatid without the consent of the people of said District. And with said amendments the House of Representatives concur therein, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask the con- currenre of the Senate in said amendments. The House of Representatives have taken up and read the petition of sundry citizens of Hardeman county, praying that the Legislature pass a law exempting James L. Moss and Jeremiah Gressum from the pajmmnt of taxes^ Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And limn lie withdrew, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, r. m.' EVEXINC- SESSION. Mr. Hardwicke in the Chair, The Senate, on motion of mr. Turnev, ordered that a bill establish- ing the county of Putnam, be retransmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives, at the request of the R< presentative from Jackson county. Ordered that the clerk acquaint tiie House of Representatives there- with. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resenlativcs for the relief of persons building machinery propelled by water power. Which bill was read a second time and passed. THE SENATE. 521 A message from tiie House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: \ Mr. Speaker: Tie House of Representatives hgve taken up and read a third and last time and passed the following entitled bills, to- wit: \ A bill to regulate tie draining r»f swamp lands. A bill to amend the act of 1827, chap. 57, and the act of 1829., chap. 11. I A bill to amend the 13th section of the act of 1835, relative to tax: •collectors. A bill to regulate tlia duties of clerks in certain cases. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concur- rence therein. And tlnii he withdrew. The Senate took up a\id considered a message from his Excellency the Governor of the StlLo of Tennessee, transmitted to the Senate through the Secretary oh State, enclosing a resolution adopted by the 'General Assembly of tile State of Alabama at its lath sc..'ion, pro- testing against an act of fye Congress of the United Status, pa:sil at the late extra session, hpmmoiily called the distribution act, and against receiving any of t^ moneys arising from the sjIjs o ' ] ublio lands and assigned to thel State of Alabama under the provisions of said act. Also, a resolution in fator of the admission of the Republic of Texas into the Union upon an equal footing with other States of the American Confederacy, Which being read, was, oh motion of mr. Ledbetter, ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: \ Mr. Speaker: The Houfee of Representatives have adopted a resolution directory to the Cpinptroller of the Treasury relative to a settlement with the slicriif of Humphreys county, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Ropre- sentatives to repeal the act of 1832, chap. 22, entitled an act giving the Circuit court jurisdiction of nuisances; which bill was read a second time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and de- termined in the negative—ayes 11, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Waterhouso and mr. Speaker Turney—11 The negative voters were ; Messrs. Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter, Matthews, Miller, Reneau, Ross, Warner and Williams—11. So said bill was rejected on its second reading. Ordered, that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representa- tives—that the clerk announce to the House the rejection of said bill by the Senate. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- 522 JOURNAL OF sentatives to amend the laws providing for the collection and paying over the State and county taxes, and for other purposes; which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend an act entitled an act to amend an act entitled an act for the benefit of the widows of intestates, and for other purposes, passed 16th Dec., 1813, so as to ex- tend to orphans; which bill was read a second tune and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to authorise the payment of certain moneys therein mentioned, to the common school district commissioners of the 11th school district of AfcNairy county; which bill was read a second time and passed. ' The Senate took up and considered a bill to authorise the assurance of grants in the Hiwassee district, in certain cases, Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Rep- resentatives transmitting a resolution director; to the ^Comptroller of the Treasury relating to the payment ol taxes by the Sheriff'of Humphreys county, Which being read, the Senate concur there'n. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend the act of 1827, chapter 57, and that act of 1829, chapter 11. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a'bill to amend the 13th section of the act of 1835, chapter 15, relative to tax collectors, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a biil to regulate the duties of clerks in certain cases, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to regulate the draining of swamp lands, Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate on motion of rnr. L^dbetter took up and considered the vote of the Senate rejecting a bill from the House of Representatives re- lating to the adjudication of land warrants upon its third and last reading, and the Senate further considering said motion agree to re consider said bill. Mr. Laughlin moved that the Senate re-consider the vote of the Senate adopting an amendment proposed by mr. Gardner to the amendment of mr. Foster, to the second section of said bill, and the Senate further con- sidering said vote, said motion prevailed. And said amendment so offered to the amendment of mr. Foster as adopted to the second section of said bill, being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: THE SENATE. 523 Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Maclin, Mat- thews, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Ross, Sevier and Warner—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Ledbetter, Maclin, Peyton, Reneau, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—10 So said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended, was read a third and last time, and the ques- tion recurring upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 12, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs: Ashe, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laugldin, Mac- lin, Martin, Powell, Ross, Sevier and Warner—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Ledbetter,Matthews, Miller, Nelson,Peyton? Reneau, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—11. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading, was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the Senate's amendments to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate on motion of mr. Foster, took up and considered a mess- age from the.House of Representatives, transmitting an amendment of the House of Representatives, in lieu of an amendment of the Senate to the second section of a bill from the House of Representatives, to amend an act to reform and amend the penal laws of the State of Tennessee, passed December 9th, 1829, asking the Senate to concur therein—the Senate considering said message, concur in the amendment of the House ot Representatives, made in lieu of the Senate's amendment to said bill. Ordered that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representatives, and that the clerk announce the concurrence of the Senate, in the amend- iment of the House of Representatives to the amendment of the Senate to said bill. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to change the time of holding the Circuit courts lor the counties of Jl/cNairy and Hardeman, a-nd to attach Tipton county to the tenth Ju- dicial Circuit. Which bill Was read a second time, when mr. Ashe moved to amend said bill by striking out of the caption, and wherever the same occurs in said bill, (he woid u Tipton," and to insert in lieu thereof the word "Jl/cNairy." Mr. Bradbury moved to lay said amendment on the table, and the ques- tion thereupon being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 11, noes 10. The ayes and noes being demanded by mr. Bradbury, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Reneau, Waterhouse, and mr. Speaker Turney—11. The negative voters were : 124 JOURNAL OF Messrs. Ashe, Hardwicke, Johnson, M&clin, Martin, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Warner and Williams—10, So said moiion to lay said amendment on the table prevailed, when mr. Ashe asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. On motion of mr. Nelson, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. SATURDAY, JAN. 22, 1S42. Mr. Ross presented a memorial from 76 citizens of Giles county, in- structing the Senator and Representatives from that district to elect Sena- tors to the Congress of the United States, in the usual way, Which being read, on motion of mr. Ross said memorial was transmit- ted to the House of Representatives. JMr.'M-udin chairman of the committee on public lands, to vvhorn had been rehired a bill from the House of Representatives, relating to lands in the Ococe district, and the locations of entry for the. same—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration and think the provisions contained in said bill reasonable and proper, that said com- mittee hud instructed him to report said bill and to recommend its pass- age, ' ' ' And said bill being read, mri Waterhouse moved to-amendsaiu bill by . striking» ut of the first section the words "three, hundred and twenty, four hundred and eighty, and six hundred and forty," and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 12, noes 11. The ayes and noes being-demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Nelson, ■ Powell, Reneau, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams—12. The negative voters were : Me,shis. Foster, Gardner, Jennings, Maelin, Martin,. Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Ross, Sevier and mr. Speaker Turney—1J. So said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a second time and passed. Mr. .Warner chairman of the committee on Claims, to whom had been referred a bill from the Plouse of Representatives, for the relief of Geo. C. Bradley, former Sheriff of Hawkins county—Reports, that said com- mittee have had the .same under consideration, and are of opinion that the provisions contained in said bill, and the relief asked for.is proper and 6hould be granted, that said committee has instructed him to report said bill and to recommend its passage, And said hdl was read a second time, and the question upon the pass- age of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 18, noes 5. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, THE SENATE. 525 Jofipson, Laughliiij Ledbetter,.Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—18. The negative voters were: Messrs. Frey, Nelson, Peyton, Ross and Sevier—5. So said bill was passed upon its second reading. Mr^ Foster chairman of the committee on the Judiciary, to whom had been referred a bill from the House of Representatives, to authorise the Goverripr of Tennessee to commute capital punishments to imprisonment for life \a the Penitentiary, in certain cases—Reports, that said commit- tee have had the same under consideration, and thinks its provisions are proper, ^fid that said committee had instructed him to report said bill and recommend its passage. Wheredpon said bill was read a Second time and passed. Mr. Foster chairman of the committee on the Judiciary, to whom had been referred a bill from the House of Representatives to amend the laws in relation to forcible entry and detainer—Reports, that said com- mittee havehdd the same under consideration, that said committee think its provisions are proper, and have instructed him to report said bill and to recommend its passage, Which bill was read a second time, when mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by inserting in the fourth section after the words "removed by certiorari," the word "appeal." Mr. Foster moved further to amend sdid bill, by striking out of th© 6th section, after the words "shall be rendered and," the following words: " cither party may at any time before the writ of possession or final judgment is executed, take the caese to the Circuit court, on giving," and to insert in lieu thereof the following: "from judgments rendered under the provisions of this act, either party shall have the right to take the cause to the Circuit court by^appeal or certiorari, un- der the same rules, provisions and regulations, that appeals and certio- rari are granted and taken in other causes by law, and if the applicant for the appeal or certiorari cannot avil himself of the pauper law said applicant shall give." Mr. Foster moved further to amend said 6th section, by inserting in the Ilth line, after the words "suing out such certiorari," the words "or appeal." mr. Foster movecl to amend the 6tlVsection, by insert- ing after the words "obtain the certiorari," in the l?th line, the words " or appeal." mr. Foster moved further to amend s^id bill in the 19th line of the 6th section, after the words "obtain the certiorari," the words "or appeal;" which several amendments beihg read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, were adopted. And said bjll, as amended, was read a second time and passed. Mr. Foster, chairman of the committee on the judiciary, to whom had been referred a bill to amend an act entitled an act to amend the penal laws of the State of Tennessee, passed 9th day of Dec., 1839— Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and that said committee had instructed him to report said bill, and to state, that a similar law to the one contained in and set forth in said bill, had been passed at the present session of the General Assembly, and to recommend its rejection. 526 JOURNAL OF And so said bill was rejected. Mr. Foster, chairman of the committee on the judiciary, to whom had been referred a bill to facilitate the punishment of crimes of per- jury and subornation of perjury—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and deem its provisions improper, and should not be passed. That said committee had instructed him to report said bill, and in said report to recommend the rejection of caid bill. Which report being read, the Senate concur therein. So said bill was rejected upon its reading, Mr. Foster, chairman of the committee on the judiciary, to whom had been referred a bill to divide the interest of the Gibson county academy fund between the Trenton iUale and Female Academy— Reports^ that said committee have had the same under consideration, and are of opinion that its provisions are improper, and that said bill ought not to pass. That said committee had instructed him to report said bill, and asks to be discharged from the further consideration thereof; which report being read, On motion of mr. Sevier, said bill was laid on the table. Mri Foster, chairman of the committee pn the judiciary, to whom had been referred a bill to amend an act entitled an act to authorise suits to be brought jointly against the makers and endorsers of pro- missory notes and other instruments—Reports, that said cbmmittee have had the same under consideration, and are of the opinion that the provisions contained in said hill are proper, and should be passed. That said committee had instructed him to report said bill, and recom- mend its passage. Whereupon, said bill was read a third and last time, and the ques- tion upon-the passage of said bill was had ajnd determined in the affir- mative—ayes 18, noes 4. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe,- Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Matthews, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Warner, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—18. The negative voters were : Messrs. Laughlin, Martin, Miller and Nelson—4. So said bill jvas passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be engrossed'and transmitted to the House of Representatives. A message from the- House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their Clerk. * . Mr. Speaker: The House have taken up and passed upon their third and last reading the folio wingrentitled bills: A bill for the relief of securities and-,endorsers in certain cases. A bill to amend the law of descents-,in certain cases. Which I am directed to transmit to, the Senate and ask a concur- rence. therein. The House of Representatives have taken up and read a third time and passed the Senate's bill establishing Putnam county, with amend- merits thereto, herewith transmitted, in which I v m directed to ask the concurrence cf the Senate. THE SENATE. 527 And then he withdrew. Mr. Peyton, chairman of the committee on new counties and coun- ty lines, to whom had been referred the memorial of the commission- ers appointed by law to lay off Powell county, reported said memori- al, and asked that said committee from the further consideration of said memorial be discharged. Which request was granted. Ordered that said memorial be laid on th<% table. The Senate, on motion of mr. Foster, took up and considered a mes- sage from the House of Representatives, transmitting a resolution adopted by the Senate for the relief of John England and others— and amended and concurred in by the House of Representatives and the concurrence asked to the amendmenhof the House made to said resolution. Which being read the Senate coijcur in said amendment made there- to. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the concurrence of the Senate in the amendment of the House to Senate's resolution for the relief of John England, and that said re§o- lution as amended be enrolled. , The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of William Isaac Ravylings. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question,. Shall said bill passi wfas had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last .reading—was urder- ed to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Frey, from the joint select committee to whom had been refer- red a resblution of the General Assembly to ascertain and report the number of journals of the Senate and House of Representatives and the number of acts of the present General Assembly should be print- ed, submitted the following report: Tire joint select committee appointed to, ascertain the number of acts and journals of the present General Assembly to be printed and •distributed, beg leave to submit the following report: Resolved by the General JZ^sembly of the State of Tennessee, That the following number, of acts and journals of each House of the present session of the General Assembly be printed and distribut- ed, the public and private acts to be bound in one volume: one copy of the acts to each justice of the peace, one copy to each sheriff, one copy to ea,ch circuit court clerk, one copy to each county court clerk, one copy to each surveyor, one copy to.each register, one copy to. each ranger, one copy to each, entry taker, one copy to each trustee, one copy to each coroner, and. one copy of the journals of each House to each civil district. 528 JOURNAL OF COUNTIES. Anderson, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Carter, Claibourne, Cocke, Grainger, Hamilton, Greene, Johnson, Hawkins, Meigs, Jefferson, Marion, Knox, Morgan, Monroe, McMinn, Rhea, Roane, Sevier, Sullivan, Washington, Polk, Bedford, Cannon, Coffee, Davidson, Dickson, DeKalb, Fentress, Franklin, Giles, Humphries, Hardin, liickmaiij Jackson, Lawrence, Lincoln, Marshall, Overton, Maury, Montgomery, Stewart, Robertson^ Wayne, Rutherford; ACTS. .TOUIfALS. 30 10 30 10 44 17 34 1? 30 16 30 10 34 12 30 io 40 15 34 12 47 18 26 8 44 17 26 8 40 15 30 10 45 17 26 8 44 17 44 17 26 8 40 15 30 10 40 15 44 17 24 7 50 20 34 12 36 13 60. 25 33 11 32 11 26 8 40 15 u 17 SO 10 34 12 34 12 40 15 34 12 60 25 41 15 34 12 56 23 40 15 34 12 40 15 34 12 60 25 THE SENATE. 52V JOUNALS. 23 20 15 15 25 25 9 17 ' 8 15 15 15 15 12 16 8 12 17 8 12 12 10 13 6 JoitK. rFor each member of the House, one copy of both Journals, bound in boards, 75 15t> For each member of the Senate, one copy of both Journals, bound in boards, 25 50 For each Clerk of the House, one copy of the Journals, 3 For each Clerk of the Senate, one copy, 3 For States and Territories, 60 For the use of the General Assembly, to be deposited in the Secretary's office, 100 50 For the Supreme Judges, Chancellors, and Circuit Judges, 20 For Clerks of the Chancery and Supreme court, 40 For each Attorney General, 15 For Treasurer, Superintendent and Comptroller, 3 Which report being read, was concurred in. Ordered, that said report be engrossed and transmitted to theHous® of Representatives. Mr. Gardner, chairman of the committee on agriculture and mamv- factures, asked that said committee be discharged from the further con sideration of all bills, resolutions, memorials and petitions, referred to said committee ; which request being considered, was granted. Mr. Powell asked and obtained leave to withdraw for amendment, a bill to increase the rate of interest on the State bouds (known as th® 36 COUNTIES. ACTS. Smith, 56 Sumner, 50 Warren, 40 White, 40 Williamson, 60 Wilson, 60 Benton, 27 Carroll, 44 Dyer, 26 Fayette, 40 Gibson, 40 Hardeman, 40 Henderson, 40 Haywood, 34 Henry, 42 Lauderdale, 26 McNairy, 34 Madison, 44 Obion, 26 Perry, 34 Shelby, 34 Tipton, 30 Weakley, 36 VanBuren, 22 530 JOURNAL OF River bonds) to six per centum per annum, and for other purposes. The Senate took up and considered a bill to establish Mulberry county ; which bill was read a third time, when Mr. Bradbury moved to amend said bill by inserting therein after the words the town so laid out shall be called," the word " Black- berrywhich being read, Mr. Bradbury afterwards withdrew said amendment Mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the fol- lowing: " Provided, that in no event shall the State be charged with any part of the expenses of surveying and organising said county which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was rejected. Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by adding to the third section, the following: "and the said county of Mulberry is created under, and in accordance with the provisions of said act, establishing the county of Powell;" which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended* was read a thir'd and last time, and the question recurring upou the passage of said bill; was had and deter- mined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representa- tives. On motion of mr. Ashe, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. ,m. evening session. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell their clerk: Mr.'Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up and read a third time and passed the following entitled bills, to-wit: A bill for the relief of a portion of the citizens of Perry county, A bill to diminish the corporate limits of the town of Gallatin. A bill to incorporate the iv.emphis City Hotel Company, in the town of Memphis. A bill for the relief of William Crooin, of the county of Madison, and for other purposes. A bill to amend the laws of this State in relation to securities, to subject both the real and personal property of the principal debtor to execution and sale, before either the real or personal property of tlia security shall be liable. Which bills I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a con- currence therein. And then he withdrew. The Senate took up and considered, upon their first reading in the Senate, the following bills from the House of Representatives, to-wit; A bill for the relief of a portion of the citizens of Perry county. A bill to dimish the corporate limits of the town of Gallatin. A bill to incorporate the Memphis City Hotel Company, in the town of Memphis, THE SENATE. 531 A bill for the relief of William Croom, of the county of "Madison, and for other purposes. A bill to amend the, laws of this State in relation to-securities, to subject both the real and personal property of the principal debtor to execution and sale, before either the real or personal property of tho security shalTbe liable. Which bills were severally read a first time.and passed. The Senate took up and consideied, upon the second reading in the Senate, the following bills from the House of Representatives, towyit; A bill to amend the acts of 1827, chap. 57, and the acts of 1820, chap. 11. A bill to amend the act of 1836, chap. 43, in relation to attach- ments. A bill to amend the 1,3th section of the act of 1835, chap. 15, rela- tive to tax collectors. A bill to regulate the duties of clerks in certain cases. Which bills were severally read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, giving further time to former sheriffs to collect arrearages of taxes; which bill was read a second time, when Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by striking out the second sec- tion, as folio w,s,, to-wit: Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That such former sheriff, either by himself or a deputy, shall .have the same power and right to enforce the pay- ment of any taxes that may be due said former sheriff, that the she- riff in office has under the rules and'regulations, and all sales of land shall be as valid and effectual as if the same were made by any sheriff in office : Provided., the same is made in pursuance of law.; which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted; and said bill, as amended, was read a second time, when Mr. Laughlin moved the indefiiiite postponement of said bill, and the question therpon being had, was determined in the affirmative. So said bill was indefinitely postponed upon its second reading in the Senate. Ordered, that said bill be transmitted to the Hp-use of Represerita- tives, and that the clerk inform the House of the rejection of said bill by tfie Senate. The Senate took up aqd considered a bill,ro .establish a Chancery court in the county of Grainger, and for other purposes. Which bill was read a second time, and., the question upon the pas- sage of said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 9. The ayes and noes being demanded*. The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Mil- ler, Powell, Reneau, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were : il/essrs. Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Martin, Maft- thews, Nelson and Ross—9. 532 JOURNAL OF So said bill was passed upon its second reading. The Senate look up and considered a bill to regulate the draining of swamp lands which bill being read, Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by inserting in the IStli line of the 1st section, after the words " as aforesaid," the following : "and assess the damages that maybe sustained by the person through whose land said ditch may run;" which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon iiad, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a second time and passed. Mr. Hardwicke submitted the following: « Resolved by the Senate, That the judiciary committee be instructed to enquire into the propriety of preparing, and to report a bill, restor- ing persons to the privilege of citizenship, who have been convicted of crimes under the penal code of the State, not infamous at common law ; which being read, and the rule requiring resolutions to lie over one day being suspended, said resolution was rejected. On motion of mr. Nelson, The Senate adjourned until Monday morning 9 o'clock. MONDAY, JAN. 24, 1842. Mr. Foster, chairman of the judiciary committee, to whom had been referred a bill from the House of Representatives 10 amend the act of 1831, chap. 24-—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and deem the provisions therein contained advantageous and proper, and that said committee had instructed him to report said bill, and to recommend its passage. And said bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Foster, chairman of the judiciary committee, to whom had been referred the petition of sundry citizens of Greene county, pray- ing that the act of the 26th of January, 1838, authorising the courts' of chancery to entertain jurisdiction of the settlement of the estates of deceased persons may be repealed— Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration," and are decidedly of the opin- ion that the prayer of said petitioners is unreasonable, and should not be granted, and that said committee had instructed him to report said petition, and to recommend its rejection; which report being read, th« Senate concur therein. Mr. Frey chairman of the committee on Enrollments, reports as cor- reetiy enrolled, a resolution for the benefit of John England, and for other purposes. Which enrolled resolution, was thereupon signed by the Speaker of the Senate, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representa- lives, for the signature of the Speaker thereof. The Senate on motion of mr. Hardwicke, took up and considered a resolution by hirn submitted on the 21st instant, proposing that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in convention in their Hail on—- the instant, to elect three inspectors for the Penitentiary, for thfl ensuing two years, Which being read, mr. Jennings moved to amend said resolution by THE SENxVTE. 533 filling the blanks therein at the appropriate places with the words Thurs- day 27th, Which being read and considered, said amendment, was adopted. And said resolution as amended, was read and adopted. Ordered that the cleik transmit said resolution to the House of Rep- resentatives and announce its adoption by the Senate, and ask a concur- rence. therein. Mr. Ilardwicke in the chair, the Senate on motion of mr. Turney, took up and c.onsideied a message from the Mouse of Representatives, transmitting a resolution proposing that this General Assembly do adjourn sine diey on the 2-1th January 1842, Which being read, mr. Turney moved to amend said resolution h}r striking out the, words " 24th January," and to insert in lieu thereof the words u7 thFebruavy," Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amend- ment was adopted. And said resolution as amended, being read, the Senate concur therein. Ordered that said resolution as amended, he transmitted to the House of Representatives, that the clerk a> quaint the House with said amend- ment, and ask the concuirence of the House of Representatives therein. The Senate on motion of mr. Jennings, took up and considered certaia resolutions by him submitted on the 7th day of December 1841, directory to the keeper and agents of the Penitentiary, relating to the competition of labor of the convicts in the Penitentiary of Tennessee, and the median- ical labor of the State, Which resolutions being read, mr. Jennings moved the adoption of the first resolution, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the negative—a) es 5, noes 20. The ajes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin and Williams—5. The negative voters were : Messis. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Ilardwicke, Led- better, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, JSelson, Peyton, Powell, Ren- eau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterfyouse and mr. Speaker Turney—20. So said resolution was rejected. J\Iv. Jennings moved the adoption of the second resolution, when mr. Foster moved to amend said resolution by inserting in the second line af- ter the words u rope and bagging," the following, u and saddle trees and other manufactures in the discretion of the Inspectors that shall prove benefiqlal to the State," Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amend- ment was adopted. And said resolution as amended being read, and the question recurring upon its adoption as amended was had, and determined in the negative— ayes 12, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : 531 JOURNAL OF Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbelter, Mac- lin, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, »ia.rtin, Matthews, Mil- ler, Motley, Nelson, Iloss, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—13. So said resolution was rejected. Mr. Jennings moved the adoption of the third resolution, and the ques- tion was thereupon had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 25, noes hone. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs, Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frev, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Wa'erhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—25. Negative voters none. So said resolution was adopted. M\\ Jennings moved the adoption of the fourth resolution, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 4, noes 21. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin aridMaclin—4. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Led- better, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Ren- eau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—21. So said resolution was rejected. Mr. Jennings moved to amend said resolutions, by striking out the 5th resolution, and the question thereupon being had was determined in the negative. So said motion to amend said resolutions by striking out the 5ih reso- lution, prevailed. Mr. Jennings moved the adoption of the 6th resolution, when mr. Fos- ter moved to amend said resolution, by inserting therein after the words " beyond the limits of this State," the following, " at the discretion of the Inspectors," Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon being had, said amendment was adopted. And said resolution as amended being read, and the question recurring upon its adoption, was determined in the negative—ayes 11, noes 13. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—11. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwicke, Martin, Matthews, Miller, J\1 ot- THE SENATE. 535 ley. Nelson, Powell, Ross, Wafner, Waterhouse, and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—13. So said resolution was rejected. Ordered that the third resolution herein submitted and adopted, be en- grossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerk announce to the House of Representatives the adoption of said resolution, and ask a concurrence therein. Mr. Williams moved a re-consideration of the vote of the Senate reject- ing a bill from the House of Representatives to repeal the act of 1832, chapter 22, entitled an act, giving the Circuit courts Jurisdiction of mis- demeanors, had in the proceedings of the Senate oh.the 21st Inst. Mr. Foster chairman of the committee on the Judiciary, to whom bad been referred a bill to establish a Criminal court in the county of David- son, with sundry amendments offered thereto, with instructions to inquire into the expediency of establishing in each county in this State a Crimin- al court, with Jurisdiction over all misdemeanors, or of extending such Jurisdiction to the County court, and that said committee report by bill or otherwise—Reports, that said committee have had said bill with the proposed amendments,and said instructions under consideration, that said committee are of opinion that said bill and the provisions therein contain- ed are proper and should be passed with the amendments herewith re- ported, which will constitute the 12lh section of said bill as follow^: Sec. 12. Be it enacted, That the Judge of said Criminal court shall not practice as Attorney or Counsellor in any conrt of law or equity in this State. Which being read, on motion of mr. Jennings, said bill and. amend- ments were laid on the table. «Mr. Foster, chairman from the Judiciary Committee, to whom had been referred the resolution of the Senate requiring them-to examine and report the expediency of giving to the County Court jurisdiction of misdemeanors, or of establishing in each county a separate Crimi- nal Court for the trial of misdemeanors, have had the same under con- sideration, and have directed me to report that it is inexpedient to give to the County Courts jurisdiction of misdemeanors, and that it is inexpedient to establish separate Criminal Courts in each county for the trial of misdemeanors. All of which is respectfully submitted. ROBERT FOSTER, Jun., Chairman. Which report being read, and the question upon a concurrence in the report of the chairman of said committee being had, was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 19, nays 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, and Warner-—19. The negative voters were : Messrs. Johnson, Miller, Peyton, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—6. So said report was concurred in. 5? 6 JOURNAL Ob JMr, Gardner returned a bill to regulate the times of holding the Circuit Courts in the couuties of Henry, Weakly and Obion, by him withdrawn for amendment, with the following amendments in lieu of the whole bill as follows: A bill to provide for but two, instead of three annual terms of tho Circuit Court in each of the counties west of Tennessee river, and to fix tlie time of holding thq same. Sec, 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That so much of the act o+' 1835/ chapter 5, section 1, as requires three terms of the Circuit Court to be held annually in the several counties hereafter mentioned, be and the same is hereby re- pealed. Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That, from and after the 1st day of March next, (IS 12) there shall be held two terms of said Court required to be held in said counties in each and every year, which terms shall thereafter be held at the following times and places: that is to say— For the county of Henry, at the Court House in the town of Paris, on the 4th Monday of February and August. For the county of Weakley, on the first Jl/onday of March and September. For the comity of Obion on the second Monday of March and Sep- tember. For the county of Dyer on the third Afonday of A/arch and Sep- tember. For the county of Gibson on the 4th JNlonday of March and Sep- tember. For the county of Carroll on the Monday in and u Perry on the " " " " Henderson on the " " " " Madison on the " " " Haywood on the " « « " Tipton on the " " " " Lauderdale on the " " " tk Shelby on the " " " kf Fayette on the " " « " Hardeman on the " " " " McNairyonthe " " Sec. 3. Be it enacted, That after the first day of March next it shall be the duty of the respective cleiks of said courts to make all process returnable at the limes mentioned in the second section of this act. Which being read, mr. Ledbettcr moved the following amendment thereto: Sec. 4. Be it enacted, That from and after the first day of March next, (1842) there shall be but two terms of the Circuit Courts held annually in each county in this State, instead of three terms, as now required by law, which terms shall be thereafter held at the times and places hereinafter provided, and that power be and is hereby given to the presiding judge to hold, in addition to the two terms provided THE SENATE. for above, specia.1 terms, whenever, in his opinion, the business may require it. • Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon being had, said amendment, was adopted. And said bill as amended being read, and the sense pf the Senate thereon had, was adopted in lieu of the original bill—which bill was read a second time anil passed. On motion of mr. Laughlin, it was ordered that said bill and amend- ment be referred to a select committee, to consist of two members from the Eastern, three members from the .Middle and two from tho Western Division of the State, with instructions to report a bill in dp- tail in conformity with the provisions of the bill; and the question of reference was thereupon had, and determined in the affirmative—aye3 14, nays 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The atlirniative voters were : .Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laugl}- liti, Led hotter, Mtciiii, Peyton, Powell, lleneau, Sevier, Warner, and mr. Speaker Turuey—14, The negative voters were : Messrs. Eoster, Frey, .Johnson, .Martin, JRdthews, il/iller, Mo t- ley, N dsou, Ross, Waterhouse, and Williams—11. So said motion to refer prevailed—whereupon the chair appointed Messrs. Laughlin, Ledbetter, Ross, Nelson, Powell, Gardner and Ashe of s dd committee. Mr. Raneau introduced a bill to enable foreigners to transmit the real estate they may purchase to their heirs. Which bill was read a first time and passed. Oil motion of mr. Reneau, said bill was referred to the committee on the Judiciary. On motion of mr. Ledbetter, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. sr. EVENING SESSION. Mr. Ledbetter introduced a bill for the relief of Cannon county. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered the following bills from the Hpuse of Representatives upon their second reading: A bill to amend the laws of this State in relation to securities to subject both the real and personal property of the principal debtor to '•execution and sale, before either the real or personal property of tho security shall be liable. Also, a bill for the relief of Wiiliam Croom of the county of Madi- son, and for other purposes. Which bills were severally read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to incorporate the .Memphis City'Hotel Company, in tho town of .Memphis. Which bill was read a second time—when mr, Maclin moved to 538 JOURNAL OF amend said bill by inserting in the third line of the 4th section, after the words "next, and on the," the words, "and ever afterwards on the first Monday of January." Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. i!/r„ Martin moved to amend said bill by adding to the 6'th section the following: And that the private property of the stockholders shall be bound to secure the debts that said corporation may contract. Which being read and considered, said amendment was adopted—■ and said bill as amended was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to amend the laws abolishing imprisonment for dffit. Which bill was read a second time, whernnr. ilfacliti offered the fob lowing amendment in lieu of the whole bill after the caption: Be it enacted by the General Assembly, of the State of Tennes- see, That all laws in force in the State of Tennessee authorising the issuance of any capias ad satisfaciendum, be and the same are hereby repealed. Be it enacted, That all laws authorising the issuance of any writ of capias ad respondendum, in any suit obtain, or any hail warrant in any case within the jurisdiction of a justice of The peace be and the same are hereby repealed. Provided, That in all cases where the plaintiff, her agent or attorney shall make oath that the defendant is absconding from the Slate with his property to avoid the payment of his debts, it shall be lawful for such writ of capias ad respondendum to issue, and the defendnat shall then be held to bail as heretofore.— Provided further, That, the oath required to be taken in the preCecb ing sections of this-act shall be by affidavit in writing, signed by the party or person who shall make oath thereto, and certified by the clerk or officer who is required to issue the process, and filed with the papers in the cause, and if any person shall knowingly, wilfully, and corruptly, swear falsely in such affidavit, he shall be deemed guilty of forgery and shall be punished as in other cases of forgery. Provided f urther, That in all cases, where a debtor is absconding or concealing himself, or concealing his property or effects, and in all cases where a debtor is removing himself or his property beyond the limits of this State, and in all cases where a debtor js privately removing himself or his property out of the county in which he resides, it shall be'lawful for the creditor to obtain an attachment at law, or -an attachment in equity against the property and effects of such debtor in the same manner as the creditor is now authorised to obtain such process, antf- bring such suits against absconding and non-resident debtors, and which suits may be prosecuted iu like manner and subject to the same rules, regulations, and restrictions, as other attachment cases, and it shall be lawful for the creditor to obtain such attachment, as well after, as before the institution of any suit, on a proper case being made out to the satisfaction of the court in term time where the cause is pend- ing, or a judge in vacation. THE SENATE. 539 Be it enacted, That all laws coming within the purview of this act be and the same are hereby repealed. Which being read, mr. Laughlin offered the following as an amende ment to the amendment of mr. 71/aclin to be inserted before the last section of said amendment, to-wit: Sec. Be it enacted, That from and after the passage of this act, that no plaintiff, his agent or attorney, shall be entitled to sue out a writ of capias ad satisfaciendum against any defendant or defen- dants, unless he, she or they shall procure the affidavit now required by law to be made by the plaintiff, his agent or attorney, to be made by some credible and disinterested person. Be it enacted, That where there shall be recovered a just judgment against two or more defendants, and the plaintiff is desirous of sueing out a capias ad satisfaciendum against any one, or a less number than all said defendants, that he shall have the right of doing so, un- der the above restrictions and the provisions of this act shall apply to all judgments at law, in courts of law, before justices of the peace or decrees in chancery." Which being read, messrs. Jllaclin and Laughlin agreed for the pre- sent not to insert their said amendment, upon the second reading- of said bill. And said bill was read a second time and passed. Op motion of mr. Ledbetter, said bill and amendments afe referred to the committee on the Judiciary. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their Clerk. Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have read a third fene and passed .the following entitled bills: A bill for the benefit of witnesses in State cases. A bill to incorporate the Greenville Female Academy, in the town of Greenville, and for other purposes. .A bill to amend the penal laws. A bill to amend the second section of an act entitled an act to in- corporate the Clarksville il/arine and Fire Insurance and Life and Trust company, passed 15th January, 1840. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concur- rence therein. The House of Representatives have read a third time and passed, with amendments, a bill from the Senate to authorise the Banks of the State to issue notes of smaller denominations than five dollars. Whicli I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask the concur- ^bence of the Senate in the amendments made by the House of Repre- sentatives to said bill. The House of Representatives have read a third time and passed a bill explanatory of an act passed Dec. 2nd, 1831, entitledanacttopre- Vent the violation of graves, &e. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence therein. And then he withdrew. The Senate, on motion of mr. Warner, took up the further consid. JOURNAL OF oration of the message fiom the House of Representatives, transmit* ting certain resolutions adopted by the House of Representatives rc 'quiring the thinks within the State of Tennessee to resume specie pay. meats, said resolutions being made the order of the day, ior this da) by a rule of the Senate. When the question recurred upon the motion of mr. Foster, madt on a former day to amend stud resolution ? by striking out the fird res olution, and the question thereupon being had, was determ'ned in tin aliirmative-r-ayes 14—nays 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : . Afessrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Froy, Jennings, Ledbcltcr, A/ar- tin, A/illerj A/otley, Nelson, Peyton, Renean, Sevier, andinr. Speak' er Turneyi-i4. The negative voters were : A/essrs. G-ardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Langhlin, Aiaclin, i)/ab thews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhonse, and Williams—11. So said amendment was adopted. The question then recurred upon the motion of mr. Powell, tore* consider the vote of the Senate adopting the amendment moved by ran Foster, striking out the word "forthwith/' in the second line of tbfe second resolution, and the question was thereupon had and detcrmin- ed in the negative.—ayes 12, nays 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, 'Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, A/aclin. A/atthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and Williams—12. The negative voters were : Messrs, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Led better, IZirtin, «M1- ler, A/otley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and mr. Speaker Turnej —13. So said motion to reconsider said vote, adopting said amendmar. was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendmen offered by mr. Williams in lieu of the original resolutions, which bt, ing had was determined in the negative—ayes 12, nays 13, The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, A/aclir A/atthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Wateidiouse, and Williams—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, A/artin, M\V ler, A/otLey, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—13. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of said resolutions as amended, which being had was determined in the negative—ayes 10—nays 15. The ayes and noes being demanded,. The affirmative voters were : THE SENATE. 541 Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Gardner, Ledbetter, Marcus, Mat- thews, Motley,.Powell, and Waterhouse—10. The negative, voters were ; Messrs. Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlie, Maelirr^ filler, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warue'r, Williams and tnr. Speaker Turney—15 So'said resolutions as amended were rejected. Ordered that said resolutions be transmitted to the House of Rcpre- lentatives, and that the clerk announce the rejection of saiu resolutions oy the Senate. The Senate, on motion of mr. Williams, took up and considered the ,rote of the Senate removing the seat of government from Nashville and locating it at Knoxviile. Which being considered, was determined in the affirmative. Whereupon, mr. Hardwicke enquired if it would' be in order to Strike out Knoxviile and insert any other place. The chair decided, that it would not be iti order to strike out and insert, but would be in order to re-consider the vote striking out Me- Minnville and inserting Knoxviile. From which decision mr. Nelson appealed to the Senate; and th# question " Shall the decision of the chair stand V' being had, it wa* determined in the negative—ayes 10, noes 14. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Ledbette^ Hatthews, Motley, Peyton, aud Warner—10. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Jennings, Johnson* alaclin, Martin, Miller,. Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, and William* —i4. So the decision of the Speaker was not sustained. Mr. Nelson moved that the word "McMinnvide" wheresoever oe- eurring in said bill be stricken out and the word K Knoxviile" inserted in lieu thereof. Which being -considered said motion prevailed. Said bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon tire s passage of said bill was had and determined in the negative—aye* 12, nays 13. The ayes and ndes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Waterhouse and Williams—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laugh- lin, Matthews, Motley, Peyton, Sevier, Warner, and mr. Speaker Turney—13. So said bill was rejected upon its third and last reading. Mr. Warner asked and obtained leave to withdraw for amendment certain resolutions by him submitted 13th December, IS 11, requiring' the banks of Tennessee to resume and continue specie payments. 542 JOURNAL OF Mr. Jennings returned a bill from the House of Representatives to authorise spirituous liquors to be drank 011 the premises where sold, by him withdrawn for amendment, with the following.amendtnent in lieu of the whole bill after the enacting clause, to-wit: Sec. 1. Be it enacted, That no person whatever shall retail spiritu- ous liquors in less quantity than one quart, unless he shall first have obtained a license for that purpose as hereinafter provided, and shall also have taken the oath and given bond, and in other respects com- plied with the terms hereinafter prescribed. Sea 2. Be it enacted, That'whoever shall retail spirituous liquors in a less, quantity than a quart, without having given bond, taken the oath, and obtained a license as hereinafter prescribed, shall be fined in a sum not less than dollars. Sec. 3. Be it enacted, That any person wishing to retail spirituous liquors under the provisions of this act, shall make application for the enjoyment of such privilege to the Circuit court of the county in vldiich he may reside, and on such application, it shall .be the duty of the judge of said court, if he be satisfied that the applicant is not a man of intemperate habits, nor a man whose associations and charac- ter would make it probable that he wnuld keep a riotous and disor- derly house, to direct the clerk of said court to issue a license to such applicant for the term of one year from the date thereof, so soon as such applicant, shall have paid to said clerk the charges for such li- cense hereinafter directed, and if any one who is denied license under the provisions pf this section deem himself aggrieved by the decision of the court, he shall be entitled, 011 motion, before said court, and on giving Security for the cost thereof, to have a jury summoned, who shall hear his application, and 011 the grounds above directed as a guide to the decision of the court, shall reader a verdict thereon, which shall 111 all cases be final, and preclude any further right of ap- peal. Sec. 4. Be it macted, That every person receiving a license under the provisions of this act, shall pay in advance to. the clerk by whom it is issued for the use of the State, the sum of fifty dollars, and also an additional sum, corresponding in amount to the one-fifth of the rental of the house in which such person may sell, or design to sell spirituous liquors, in less quantities than one quart, and the rent, or the value of the rent, in each and every case, shall be ascertained by the judge of the Circuit court at the time when a decision is made in favor of an application for license under the provisions of this act, and for the assistance of the court in the performance of this duty, the applicant as aforesaid shall come prepared with all necessary evidence 011 the subject, aud if said applicant, or any witness summoned at his instance, with corrupt intent swear falsely in regard to any issue trial present, in which he may be concerned, before said court, touching the value of such rent, such witness shall be deemed guilty of perjury, and 011 conviction thereof, shall be punished accordingly. Sec. 5. Be it enacted, That in all cases in which an application is made as aforesaid for a license to sell spirituous liquors in less quanti- ties than one quart, in a house which is notoriously a tavern, and it k THE SENATE. 543 merely intended for the entertainment of travelers and boarders, the . tax on the rent of such house prescribed in the preceding section, shall be levied oilly on tho one-fourth of said rent. 13ut it is hereby re- quired of the court having jurisdiction in such matters, to take all pro- per precaution against fraud or imposition designed to take advantage of the provisions of this section. Sec. 6. Be it enacted, That before issuing a license as aforesaid to any person applying for the same, it shall be the duty of said clerk to require the applicant to take and subscribe the following oath or affir- mation, which said clerk is hereby authorised to administer, viz : " I; A B, do solemnly swear (or affirm, as the case may be,) that I will not, under the license I am about to obtain, retail any spirituous liquor to any slave, nor permit the same to be done, unless by the permit of the master or owner of the slave in writing; that I will not knowing- ly permit or allow of any gaming for money or other valuable thing, iu the house in which I may retail spirits, or any house or booth adja- cent thereto, over which I may have control; and if any person shall game as aforesaid, I will give information thereof to the grand jury at the next term of the Circuit court or Criminal court of any county, and that I will not permit slaves to assemble on my premises for any purposes whatever. And I do further swear, that I will use my best exertions to keep a quiet, peaceable and orderly house." Which oath or affirmation so taken and subscribed, the said clerk shall file in his office; and said clerk is also hereby required, before he grants such liqense,to take from the applicant a bond, with not less than two good and solvent sureties, payable to the Governor of the State for the time being, and his successors in office, in the sum of — , con- ditioned, that the said applicant will keep a peaceable and orderly house, and not permit any unlawful gaming therein ; that he will not Tetail any spirituous liquors to any slave, either in a greater or less quantity than a quart, nor permit the same to be done, unless by the permit in writiug of the master or overseer of the slave, and that he will not permit slaves to assemble and remain idle on his premises. Sec. 7. Be it enacted, That any person taking such oath who shall violate the same or any part thereof shall be held guilty of perjury, and on conviction thereof shall be punished as in other cases of perjury, and the grand jurors of the several counties in all proceedings designed to en- force the provisions of this section, shall observe the same rules and reg- ulatiqns prescribed for their government in the several acts of this Stale to suppress illegal gaming. Sec. 8. Beit enacted, That whosoever shall sell spirituous liquors to free persons of color, or to slaves without a written permit from their master or overseer, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and be punished by a fine of not less than fifty dollars, and imprisoned not less than three weeks in the common jail of the county, and shall forfeit his license for the time being, and never hereafter receive a license under the provisions of this act. Sec. 9. Be it enacted, That any person who shall be licensed as afore- •aid to retail spirituous liquors shall keep an orderly house, and whoever 544 JOURNAL OF shall fall to do so, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and be fined andim- prisoned as in cases of misdemeanor at common law. Sec. 10. Be it enacted, That whoever shall be convicted under this act for any of the offences specified in it, if a licensed'retailer of'spirits, shall immediately forfeit his license, and if he shall thereafter continue to retail spirituous liquors, shall be liable in the same manner as if he had not obtained a license. Sec. 11. Beit enacted, That it shall be the duty of the clerks of the Circuit courts to pay over to the Treasurer of the State for the use of the State, the money or monies received by them, for licenses under the pro. visions of this act. Sec 12. Be it enacted, That if the said clerks shall fail or neglect to take from persons applying for license as aforesaid, good and soiventse- curities as aforesaid in manner as aforesaid, that any clerk so failing, shall himself be held liable upon said bond, as if the same had been exe- cuted by him. Sec. 13. Beit enacted, That it shall be the duty of the several jus- iices of the peace and constables in this State, in their respective civil districts, or any other person, to observe and find out any violation of this act, and to notify the Attorney General forthwith to institute proceed- ings on said bond, if the violation be by a licensed retailer, and to enforce the same against him and his securities, and it shall further be the duty of said Attorney General, to enforce this act against such delinquents, whether he be a licensed retailer or other person. Sec. 14. Be it enacted, That an act, entitled an act, to repeal all laws licensing tippling houses and for other purposes, passed January 26th, 18- 38, be and the same is hereby repealed, and also, that all laws and parts of laws, heretofore enacted, coming within the provision and meaning of this act, be and the same are hereby repealed. Sec. 15. Beit enacted, That all laws prohibiting or in any manner restraining the sale of liquors not spirituous or ardent, such as wines, ale, porter, beer &c., be and the same are hereby repealed. Sec. 16. Beitenacted, That the charter of the corporation of the town of Nashville, be so amended uthat the Mayor and Aldermen of the town of Nashville shall have power at any of the meetings of said body, there being not less than two thirds of the said body present to require a license to be taken out by persons having a license as provided under this act, to retail spirituous liquors, which license shall be granted by the re- corder of said town: Provided, that said corporation shall not require for such license, more than the amount required by this act to be paidiora State license. Sec. 17. Be it enacted, That whoever shall sell spirituous liquors, whether in a greater or less quantity than a .quart, when the same is intended to be drank on the premises where the same is sold, not be- in'/- a licensed retailer as prescribed by this act, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and punished therefor as in other cases of misdemeanor. Which heing read, mr. Williams offered the following as an amend- ment io said bill, to-wit: That all laws heretofore enacted tending to- restrain the sale, or to THE SENATE. 545 tax otherwise than to pay inspection fees, articles manufactured of the produce of this State. Which being read, it was decided and ruled that mr Williams in of- fering said amendment was out of order. Mr. Ross moved that said bill, with the amendments offered thereto, be laid on the table until the first day of July next—and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, nays 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were; Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Mat- thews, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and Sevier—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, and mi. Speaker Tnrney—13. So said motion to lay said bill on the table until the 1st day of July next, was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment of- fered by mr. Jennings, in lieu of the amendment offered by mr. War- ner to said bill—and the question thereupon being had, was determin- ed in the negative—ayes 7, nays 18. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Jennings, Laughlin, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, and Waterhouse—,7. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Led- better, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Se- vier, Warner, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—18. So said amendment offered in lieu of the amendment of mr. War- ner, offered to said bill, was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment offered by mr. Warner in lieu of the whole bill after the caption, which being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, nays 13. Affirmative voters 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and Sevier—13. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which was had and determined in the negative—ayes 10, nays 15. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Miller, Powell, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—10. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Ledbetter, Maclin, 37 546 JOURNAL OF .Martin, Matthews, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and Sevier —15. So said bill was rejected Upon its. first reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerk announce to the House of Representatives the rejection of said bill by the Senate upon its first reading. On motion of mr. Lcdbetter, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. TUESDAY, JAN. 25, 1842. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up and read a third time and passed the following entitled bills, to-wit: A bill to incorporate the town of Hamilton, in Hamilton county. A bill to amend an act entitled an act to establish a State Bank to raise a fund for internal improvement, and to aid in the establishment of a system of education, passed 19th January, 1838, and an act sup- plemental thereto, passed 25th January, 1838. A bill to prevent and suppress the issuing and circulating change bills or tickets of any denomination whatever. A bill to amend an act entitled an act to incorporate the inhabitants of the town of Memphis, passed the 9th of December, 1826. A bill for the relief of the owners of Iron works south and west of the congressional reservation line. A bill to amend an act entitled an act to dispose of the lands, in the Ocoee District, passed the 28th day of Nov. 1S39, chap. 8. A bill to require the Trustees of the Trenton .Male Academy to pay over one half of the academy funds now accrued and Unexpended and also one half the said funds hereafter to accrue to the Trustees of the Trenton Female Academy. A bill to exempt certain persons from attending battallion and regi- mental musters. A bill to regulate elections by the county courts. A bill to incorporate the East Tennessee Manufacturing company. A bill prescribing the duties of Sheriffs nnd other officers in certain cases, A bill to repeal an act declaring the Ocoee river navigable. A bill for the benefit of occupant settlers south and, west of the con- gressional reservation line in certain cases. A bill to incorporate the Trustees of the Tusculum Academy. Which bills severally I am directed by the House of Representa- tives to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence therein. And then he withdrew. Mr. Warner, chairman of the committee on claims, to whom had been referred the petition of Lot Hazzard, relating to certain land claims, reports that said committee have had the same under consider- ation, that the laws now in force provides for such claims, and that said committee had instructed him to report said petition and accom- THE SENATE. 547 panying documents, and ask to be discharged from the further consid- eration thereof. Which report being read the Senate concur therein, and saidpeti- tioa and accompanying documents was laid on the table. Mr. Williams introduced a bill to incorporate the Williamsport Bridge company. Which bill .was read a first time and passed. Mr. Reueau introduced a bill to repeal the seventh section of an act entitled an act to incorporate a literary institution at the town of Ma- ryville, in Blount county, to be styled the Maryville College, passed file 14th of January, 1842. Which bill was read a first time and passed; Mr Paytou, chairman of the Committee on new Counties and Coun- ty lines, to whom had been referred a petition of sundry citizens of Claibourne county praying that a new county be established out of part of Hawkins and Claibourne counties, reports that said commit- tee have had the same under consideration, that said committee had instructed him to report said petition and recommend its transmission to the House of Representatives. Which report being read the Senate concur therein. Ordered that said petition be transmitted to the House of Represen- tatives. The Senate, on motion of mr. Foster, took up and considered a bill to extend the act of 1837-S, chapter 206, and to create a body politic and corporate, to be called the Mutual Insurance and Trust company of Columbia. Which being read, mr. Foster moved to amepd said bill by adding the following as a part of the 12th section of said bill: " Provided that the provisions of this section shall not extend or embrace the Mutual Insurance and Trust company of Franklin, in the county of Williamson." And the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 10, nays 13. The ayes and noes being, demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Nelson, Peyton, Re- ueau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—10. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, nrartin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse —13. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Ledbetter moved the re-consideration of the vote of the Senate rejecting an amendment offered by mr. Foster to a bill from the House of Representatives to extend the act of 1837-8, chapter 206, alid to create a body politic and corporate, to be called the Mutual Insurance and Tr i°t company of Columbia. And t! ■ question upon the re-consideration of the vote rejecting said amurln <*nt offered to said bill bpinghad, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, nays 11. 648 ^ JOURNAL OF The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Jlfessrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Laughlin, Ledbetter, A/aclin, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speak- er Turney—13. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, A/artin, JWatthew^ A/iller, A/otley, Ross, Warner, and Waterhouse—11. So said motion to re-consider the vote of the Senate rejecting said amendment prevailed. When, on motion of mr. Ledbetter, said bill with the amendment Was laid on the table. Mr. Warner moved a re-consideration of 'the vote rejecting the reso- lutions from the House of Representatives as amended by the Senate, requiring the Banks in the State of Tennessee to resume specie pay- ments. Mr. Warner introduced a bill concerning the seat of government. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Ledbette;r, took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting the concur- rence of the House of Representatives in an amendment made by tbe Senate, to a bill from the House of Representatives to abolish and discon- tinue spring musters and their court martials and drills,amending the se- cond section of said bill, and non-concurring jn the Senate's amendment, constituting the 7th section of said bill, establishing brigade camp drills in the 13th brigade, composed of the counties of Rutherford and Williamson. On motion of mr. Ledbetter, the Senate recedes from the amend- rnent made by the Senate to said bill constituting the seventh sectioa thereof. Ordered that the clerk re-transmit said bill to the House of Repre- sentatives and announce the Senate's recession from the amendment made to said bill constituting the 7th section. The Senate, on motion of mr. Jennings, took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives transmitting an amend- mentinade by the House of Representatives to the Senate's bill to au- thorise the banks of this State to issue notes of smaller denominations than five dollars. The first amendment made to said bill consists in striking out of the caption thereof the words " Banks of the State," and inserting in lieu thereof "Bank of Tennessee." Second amendment adding to said bill the following: Provided that the issue of small notes shall be duly apportioned among the several branches of the Bank of Tennessee, and not con- fined alone to the principal bank at Nashville. Which being read, on motion of mr. Jennings, the Senate concur in the amendments made by the House of Representatives to said bill. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there* wun. The Senate, on motion of mr. Miller took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives, to authorise the transfer of certain THE SENATE. 549 civil suits from Bradley county to Polk county. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question "Shall said bill pass ?" was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Sen^ ate—was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. Mr. Williams introduced a bill to incorporate the Williamsport Bridge company. Which bill was.read a first time and passed. Air. Williams asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. The Senate took up and considered a bill to* establish a State Agri- cultural Society. Which bill was read a third time—when Air. Williams moved to amend said bill by striking out the 11th section, which is in the following words, to-wit: " Sec. 11. Be it enacted, That the Legislature shall have power at any time to alter, amend or repeal the charter, whenever in their opin- ion the public good requires it. Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 11, nays 14. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: A/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson* Laughlin, Ledbetter, Mae- Iin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Powell, Ross, Warner and Wa~ terhouse—14. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 20, nays 5. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Aiartin, Afiller, A/otley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney —20. The negative voters were: Messrs. A/aclin, A/atthews, Ross, Warner, and Waterhouse—5. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading—was or- dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representa- tives. Mr. Peyton submitted the following: Whereas, the question of the repudiation of State debts has recent- ly been entertained to some extent in different portions of the Union, and has become a subject of discussion in the public journals ; and Whereas, by reason of such doilbt and discussion, the credit of the States, eVen those in which the idea of repudiation of debts is itself 530 JOURNAL OF discountenanced, and repudiated, may become impaired and injured in the estimation of the citizens of foreign nations, with which this country holds relations of amity and extensive commercial intercourse, whose continued confidence it should be our pride, as well as our da- ty, as a sovereign and independent State to maintain—Therefore, > 1. Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That a prompt payment and fulfilment of all her debts, obligations, an'd engagements in good faith, is a paramount duty which cannot be disregarded or set aside, consistently with the honor of the citizen or of the State. 2. Resolved, That copies of the foregoing preamble and resolution be transmitted by the Governor to the President of the United States, the Executives'of the several States, and our Representatives in Con- gress; which being read, was laid on the table. The Senate, on motion of mr. Maclin, took up and considered a bill from the [louse of Representatives to incorporate the Memphis City Hotel Company in the town of il/emphis. Which being read as amended a third time—when mr. Jennings moved to amend said bill by striking out an amendment offered by mr. t/l/artin to the last section of said bill, and adopted by the Senate, which is as follows: And that the private property of the stockholders shall be bound to secure the debts that said corporation may contract. Which being read, and the question upon said amendment, bysfrik- ing out the amendment adopted by the Senate to said bill, on motion of mr. il/artin, being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 12, nays 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Maclin, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—12. The negative voters were : jl/cssrs. Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Warner, and Waterhouse—9. So said amendment was adopted by striking out the amendment made to the last section of said bill. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question recurring upon the passage of said bill was had, and deter- mined in the affirmative. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading —was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the Senate's amendment to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate^ on motion of mr. Martin, took up and considered a bill to secure the estates of Orphans. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives for the relief of securities and endorsers in certain cases. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Johnson, took up and considered a THE SENATE. 541 message from the House of Representatives, transmitting a resolution adopted by the 4 Senate proposing to cede to the United States that portion of the State of Tennessee, commonly called East Tennessee, to be erected into a separate atid independent State sovereignty, to be called the State of Frankland, with Certain amendments made by the House of Representatives thereto. Which being read, mr. Johnson moved a non-concurrence in said amendments, and that the Senate send an insisting message that the House of Representatives recede from the said amendments to said resolutions. Which being considered, the Senate non-concur in the amendments made to said resolutions. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the non-concurrence of the Senate in the amendments of the House made to said resolutions, and ask a recession of said amendment and a concurrence in said resolution. The Senate, on motion of mr. Powell, took up and considered a bill , to authorize the sale of the bonds of the State, (known as the river bonds,) allotted to East Tennessee and the Western District by the act of 1S37-8, and for other purposes—being the order of the day for this day. Which being read, mr. Powell moved to amend said bill by adding after the 4th section the following, to-wit: Sec. 5. Be it enacted, That the proceeds of the sales of the public lands that may be appropriated to this State under the act of Con- gress entitled an act to appropriate the proceeds of the sales of the public lauds, and to grant pre-emption rights, that portion authorized by the Constitution of this State to be appropriated to internal im- provements shall be applied to the payment of the State bonds au- thorized by this act to be negotiated, provided said proceeds of public lands shall be received by this State. Which being read, mr. Turney moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following: Be it enacted, That it shall be the duty of the Governor to execute and deliver to the commissioners of Fentress county the ten thousand dollars in bonds of such size as may be required to be by them ex- pended and paid for the improvement of the rivers in Fentress county, and said bonds shall be paid in the manner pointed out by this act: Provided, that no other bonds shall issue to said county, and that said bonds shall be taken from the river bonds appropriated to Middle Tennessee. Which being read, mr. Turney afterwards withdrew. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment proposed by mr. Powell to said bill, which was thereupon had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 16, nays 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : 3/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, JRaclin, J\1 iller, "Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Wil- liams andmr. Speaker Turney—16. 552 JOURNAL OF The negative voters were: A/essrs. Hardwicke, Laughlin, Ledbetter, A/artin, A/atthe\ys, A/ot- ley, Peyton, Ross, and Warner—9. So said amendment was adopted. On motion of mr. Ross, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. evening session. A message from the House of Representatives, by mx< Mitchell, their derk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives has read a third time and passed A bill for the revision of the statute laws of the State of Tennes- see, which I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a concur- rence therein. The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled bills, entitled An act to amend an act entitled an act to reform and amend the pe- nal laws of the State of Tennessee, passed 9th day of December* 1S29. Also, An enrolled resolution directory to the Superintendent of Public In- struction. Also, An enrolled resolution directory to the Comptroller of the Treasury, authorising him to settle the account of the sheriff of Humphreys county for the taxes due the State for the year 1840; which I am di- rected to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate did sign said enrolled act and said enrolled resolutions severally, and ordered that said enrolled act and enrolled resolutions be re-transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives for the further action of the blouse thereon to be had. The Senate took up and considered the following bills from the House of Representatives, upon their first reading in the Senate, to- wit: A bill explanatory of an act passed Dec. 2, 1831, entitled an act to prevent the violation of graves, &c. A bill to amend the second section of an act entitled an act to incor- porate the Clarksville Marine and Fire Insurance and Life and Trust Company, passed 15th January, 1S40. A bill to amend the law of descents in certain cases. A bill to amend an act entitled an act to establish a State Bank, to raise a fund for internal improvements, ancf to aid in the establishment of a system of education, passed 19th January, 1838, and an act sup- plemental thereto, passed 25th January, 1? -'8. A bill to incorporate the town of Harris nn, in Hamilton county. A bill to dispose of that portion of the i oneys arising from the sale .of the public lands, to which Tennessee m, y be entitled under the act of Congress of the extra session of 1S41, commonly called the distri- bution bill. THE SENATE. 553 A bill to incorporate the East Tennessee Manufacturing Company. Which bills were severally read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives for the revision of the statute laws of the State of Tennes- see; which bill was read a first time, when Air. Ledbetter moved the indefinite postponement of said bill, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the affirmative. So said bill was indefinitely postponed upon its first reading. Ordered, that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representa- fives, and that the clerk acquaint the House therewith. The Senate, 011 motion of mr. Peyton, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives to diminish the corporate limits of tlie town of Gallatin; which bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Frey, chairman of the committee on enrollments, reported as correctly enrolled a bill entitled an act to incorporate the State Agri- cultural Society. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate did sign said enrolled act, and ordered that the same be transmitted to the House of Representa- fives. Mr. Peyton submitted the following: 1. Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That there shall be three commissioners, one from each grand division of the State, appointed by this General Assembly, to examine into the condition of the branches of the Bank of Tennessee, and report to the next Legislature. 2. Resolved, That said commissioners shall be commissioned by the. Governor of the State, and that such commissioners shall be received by the President and Directors of said branches of the Bank of Ten- nessee, as full and sufficient authority to justify said President and Di- rectors to afford to such commissioners full and unrestricted facilities to examine the books, papers and money, and all things pertaining to said branches. 3. Resolved, That said commissioners shall have full power to send for persons and papers, and administer oaths to such witnesses as may be deemed necessary to exhibit a full and satisfactory condition of said banks, and the manner in which they have been managed. 4. Resolved, That said commissioners shall make their report on oath to the next General Assembly, and shall receive for their services the sum of three dollars each per day. 5. Resolved, That should the Governor feel it to be his duty to con- vene the Legislature in extra session, he is hereby requested to present this subject to the General Assembly that may convene in extra ses- sioilin pursuance of his proclamation, in order that the report of said bank commissioners may be presented to the Legislature at the earliest day practicable. Which being read, was laid on the table. The Senate, on motion of mr. Powell, resumed the unfinished busi- ness of the morniug, being a bill to authorise the sale of the bonds of the State (known as the River bonds) allotted to East Tennessee and 554 JOURNAL OF the Western District by the act of 1837-8, and for other purposes; when J\Tr. Laughlin moved the following amendment to said bill: Be it enacted, That the bonds authorised to be sold by this act shall not, under any pretext, be sold for less than their par and nominal va- lue, in specie or its equivalent, nor shall the Bank of Tennessee ad- vance any money on the same, in any form, unless the market value and price of said bonds shall be at par;- which being read, Mr. Laughlin moved the adoption of said amendment, and the ques tion thereupon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 11, noes 14. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Hardwicke, Johnson,Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Motley, Peyton, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—14. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which .was had aud determined in the affirmative—ayes 14, noes 11. Tke ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were": Messrs. Hardwicke,Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter,"Martin, Matthews, Motley, Peyton, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse—11. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate, on motion of mr. Turney, took up and considered a bill to settle the claims of the improvers of the rivers iu Fentress comity; when Mr. Turney asked and -obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. The Senate, on motion of mr. Johnson, took up and considered a 'message from the House of Representatives, transmitting a certain preamble and resolutions adopted by the House of Representatives, instructing our Senators ill Congress, (if there be any elected,) and re- questing our Representatives, to vote for the repeal of the bankrupt law; which being read, On motion of mr. Johnson, the consideration of said preamble and resolutions is made the order of the day for to-morrow, the 26th in- stant. The Senateon motion of mr. Foster took up and considered a bill from the Hou^e of Representatives to extend the act of 1837-8, chapter 206, and to create a body politic and corporate, to be called the Mutual Insur- ance Company of Columbia, THE SENATE. 555 Which bill being read a second time, and the question recurring upon the adoption of the amendment heretofore offered by tnr. Foster, consti- tuting part of the 12th section of said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 12, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Maclin, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Martin, Matthews, Mil- ler, Motley, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse—11. . So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Ross moved to amend said bill b.y adding the following section thereto as follows: Be it enacted, That any future Legislature shall have power to alter, amend or repeal said charter, if in their opinion the public good requires ,h' r Which being read, an'd the question upon the adoption of said amend- ment being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 11, noes 12. The ayes .and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse—11. The negative voters were : Jl/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Ledbetter, Nel- son, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—12. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Nel- 6on, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Hardwicke, Johnson, Maclin Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse—11. So said bill as amended was read a second time and passed. On motion of mr. Ashe, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. WEDNESDAY, JAN. 26, 1842. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. .Mitchell theia clerk : Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up, read a third time and passed the following entitled bills, to wit: A bill to appoint commissioners of the Bean's Station Turnpike road, and for other purposes. 55(5 JOURNAL OF f A bill fo amend the second section of an act, entitled an act, to prevent the poisoning of fish in any of the waters of this State, passed November 19th,. 1832, chapler 74. A bill to amend'the charter of the Obion Turnpike Company—which bills 1 am directed to transmit to the Senate, and to ask a concurrence therein. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the report of the joint Select committee concurred in by the Senate, relating to the number of Acts and Journals of the present General Assembly to be printed, and non concur therein, and amend—which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence in said amendments. The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution directory to the Secretary of State, relating to the appointment of an agent at Knox- ville, with power to receive and receipt for that portion of the Acts and Journals of the present General Assembly to which East Tenessee may be entitled—which 1 am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a con- currence therein. The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled bill, entitled an act to authorise the Bank of Tennes- see to issue notes of a smaller denomination than five dollars. The Speaker of the House of Representatives has signed an enrolled resolution for the relief of John England and for other purposes—which 1 am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the the Speaker of the Senate ordered that said enrolled act and enrolled resolution be deposited in the office of the Secretary of State, for the State of Tennessee. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentativesfo authorise the payment of certain rnbnies therein mentioned, to the common school district commissioners, of the lhh school district of McNairy county. "Which bill was read a |hird and last time, and the question, shall said bill pass, was bad and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was order* ed to be transmitted to the House of Representatives lor enrollment. The Senate on motion of mr. Johnson, took up and considered a mest sage from the House of Representatives, transmitting a resolution adopb ed by the House of- Representatives, instructing our Senators in Con* gress, if there be any elected,and lequesting our Representatives to vote for the repeal of the Bankrupt law, and asking the concurrence of the Senate therein, the consideration of which, by a rule of the Senate, is made the order of the day for this day. Which being read, and the question upon a concurrence in the adoption of said resolution being bad, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 18, noes 5. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bi ad bury,. Foster, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, THE SENATE. 557 Laughlin, Ledbetter, siaclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams—18. The negative voters were : Messrs. Frey, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau and Sevier—5. So the Senate concur in said resolutions. Ordered that the clerk transmit said resolution to the House of Rep- resentatives and announce the concurrence of the Senate therein. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their Clerk: Mr. Speaker : The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign an enrolled bill, entitled an act to authorise the transfer of certain civil cases from Bradley county to Polk county—which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said enrolled act, and ordered that the same be re-transmitted to the House of Representatives for the further action of the House thereon to be had. The Senate took up and considered a bill to repeal the seventh section of an act, entitled an act, to incorporate a Literary institution at the town of Maryville, in Blount county, to be styled the Maryville Cellege, pass- ed the 14th of January, 1842, Which bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Hardwicke submitted the following : Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That the ninth section of the eleventh article of the constitution of the State of Tennessee, be so amended as to prohibit the General Assembly from di- recting the issuance of State bonds in any manner, or for any purpose, except it becomes necessary in the liquidation of those already issued, or to be issued under the existing laws of the State. Which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Laughlin submitted the following : Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That when the same shall be properly passed and ratified, the following shall form and constitute a part of the constitution of the State of Tennessee, to wit: The General Assembly shall have no power to create State debts by pledging the faith of the State by law or otherwise, nor power to bor- row money, except to pay the current expenses of civil government, or to suppress invasion or insurrection. Which being read, was laid on the table. The Senate, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, took up and considered 11 motion made by mr. Turney to re-consider the vote of the Senate rejecting a bill to authorize the President and Directors of the Plan- tors' Bank of Tennessee, to withdraw its branch from Athens and to establish a branch at Chattanooga, in Hamilton county. And the question upon the re-consideration of said vote, rejecting said bill, being had, was determined in the affirmative. So the Senate agree to re-consider said bill. On motion of mr. Waterhouse, said bill was laid on the table. 558 JOURNAL OF il/essrs. Lewis Reileau and John R. Nelson, Senators, presented the following, and asked to have the same enrolled upon the journal of the Senate as their protest against, the adoption of a certain resolution proposing to instruct our Senators in Congress, when elected, and re- questing our Representatives to vote for a repeal of the Bankrupt law—which is as follows, to wit: To the resolution this day adopted instructing our Senators and Rep- resentatives in Congress to give their support to a repeal of a law, passed at the last session of Congress, commonly called the Bankrupt law, the undersigned protest, and offer the following as their reasons, to-wit: That the Fathers of the Revolution, in framing the great char- ter of human liberty, the Constitution for the government of the United States, expressly provided that Congress should have power to pass a uniform system of Bankruptcy; and it was the opinion of ■General Jackson, as declared in his message to Congress in December, 1827, (see book of messages, page 305) that policy, justice and hit- inanity required the passage of such a law in relation to government debtors, and must theiefore have held the same opinions in relation to other debtors also. In this message he says : " In connection with the foregoing view I would suggest also an inquiry, whether the pro- visions of the act of Congress authorizing the discharge of the persons of debtors to the Government from imprisonment, may not consistent- ly with the public interest be extended to a releasement of the debt, where the conduct of the debtor is wholly exempt from the imputa- tion of fraud. Some more liberal policy," says he, "than that which now prevails, in reference to this unfortunate class of citizens, is cer- Jtainly due to them and would prove beneficial to the country. The continuance of the liability after the means to discharge it have been exhausted, can only serve to dispirit the debtor, or where his resources are but partial, the want of power in the government to compromise and release the demand instigates to fraud as the only resource for securing support to his family. He thus sinks into a state of apathy and becomes a useless drone in society, or a vicious member of it, or a feeling witness of the rigor and inhumanity of his country. All experience proves that oppressive debt is the bane of enterprize, and it should be the care of a republic not to exert a grinding over misfortune and poverty."—(See Van Buren's special message of Sep- tember, 1827, book of messages, 623.) The undersigned admit that there are imperfections in the law passed at the called session of Con- gress, commonly called "The Bankrupt Law," but believe that the importance of the subject, and the opinions of General Jackson and Martin Van Bureh, together with the opinions of those who framed the Constitution, are, upon this subject, entitled to a respectful con- ■sideration. This law being the result of a first attempt at legislation upon that important subject, it would be unreasonable to expect it to have produced a perfect system of Bankrupt laws. Time and expe- rience are necessary to the perfection of laws upon any and all impor- tant subjects. The undersigned believe it to be the right and privilege of the peo- pie - to make themselves acquainted with and judge of the provisions THE SENATE. 559 of this law, and that it is their right, and nof the right of a few1 politi- cians, to instruct their Representatives in Congress upon this subject, and to require them to so amend it that its supposed benefits may be tested, or if it should be their pleasure, it is their right to direct its re- peal without further attempts to make it perfect. They believe that neither the Constitution of the United States, nor that of the State of Tennessee gives any right or power to the Gen- eral Assembly, or its members as such, to instruct members of Con- gress upon the subject of their official duty. The members of both the branches'of Congress are all the public servants of the people, elected to protect their rights and to promote their peace, prosperity and happiness. They are not elected to represent the General Assembly, or its inem- bers as such, nor does the Constitution of the United States 'or the State of Tennessee require any such duty of them. The power by which the General Assembly elects Senators to Con- gress, is a power delegated by the people through the Constitution to be exercised by its members as their servants and for their benefit, and that Senators and Representatives in Congress are the public ser- vants of the people, and are not the servants ojr agents of the General Assembly, nor of its members. These public servants are, therefore, responsible \o the people for their conduct, and they have a consti- tutional right to instruct them. Members in Congress, both Senators and Representatives, being constitutionally and in fact the servants of the people, elected to attend to their interest and responsible to them, and the people having a right to instruct them and command their ser- vices, it follows in reason, as it does in fact, that the Constitution ought not, and in fact does not, either expressly or impliedly, give to the General Assembly, or its members as such, any right or power to in- struct Senators or Representatives in Congress. Any such right would be inconsistent with the rights of the people. It would be placing two inconsistent, instructing and controlling pow- ers over this class of public servants; and " nd man can serve two masters." They further believe, that the practice of State Legislatures attempt- ing to control the action of Congress by instructions, is an usurpation of power, which constitutionally belongs to the people. They believe it to be at war with the whole genius and spirit of our government, and that no authority can be found, either express or implied, for it in the constitution, For these reasons, the undersigned offer this, -their protest, against said resolution and vote, and respectfully ask to have the same entered upon the journals. LEWIS RENEAU, JOHN R. NELSON. Which being read, wp.s ordered to be enrolled upon the journals of the Senate. The Senate, on motion of mr. Jennings, took up and considered a bill from the House of Represent itives to establish a Criminal court for the county of Davidson j which bill was read a third time, when 560 JOURNAL OF Mr. Foster offered the following amendment to said bill, constituting the 12th section, as follows, to-wit: Sec. 12. Be it enacted, That the judge of said Criminal court shall not practice as attorney or counsellor in any court of law or equity in this State; which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Jennings moved to amend said bill, by adding thereto the fol- lowing, constituting the 13th section of said bill, as follows: Sec. 13. Be it enacted, That, in every case which may come up for trial before said court, and in which the judge may be legally disqual- ified to act, the said judge shall certify the same to the judge of the Circuit court of Davidson county, whose duty it shall thereupon be- come, to sit in the trial of such case, in place of the judge so disquali- fied, and at a»period as early as may be consistent with a properdin charge of the other duties of his station; which being read and con- sidered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the negative—ayes 10, noes 14. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Afaclin. Powell, Ross and Sevier—10. The negative voters were: Messrs. Hardwicke, Johnson, Ledbetter, A/artin, Aiatthews, A/iller, AJotley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—14. So said bill was rejected upon its third and last reading. Mr. Reneau moved a re-consideration of the vote of the Senate re- jecting a bill to establish a Criminal court for the county of DavidsoD, upon its third and last reading. And the question upon the re-consideration of said vote rejecting said bill, being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 8. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laugh- lin, Ledbetter, A/aclin, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were: Messrs. Johnson, A/artin, A/atthews, A/iller, A/otley, Nelson, War- ner and Waterho use—8. So said motion to re-consider said vote rejecting said bill, prevailed. And the Senate will further consider said bill. Mr. Jennings asked and obtained leave to withdraw said bill for amendment. The Senate, on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up and considered a bill to alter the time of holding the Circuit courts of Cannon county ; which bill being read, Mr. Laughlin rhoved to amend said bill, by striking out of the cap- THE SENATE. 561 tion thereof, and out of said bill, the word " Cannon," wherever the same occurs, and insert in lieu thereof the word " Warner ■" which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading, and was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Re- presentatives. Mr. Foster moved the re-consideration of the Senate's vote of yester- day, postponing indefinitely, a bill from the House of Representatives to revise the laws of the Stale of Tennessee, 'And the question upon the vote indefinitely postponing said bill was had, and determined in the negative—ayes 9, noes 14. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Jennings, Laughlin, Maclin, Peyton and Reneau—9. The negative voters were : Messrs. Frey, Johnson, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Jlfotley, Nelson, Powell, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speak- er Turney—14. So said motion to re-consider the Senate^s vote indefinately postponing said bill, was rejected. On motion of inr. Bradbury, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. EVENING SESSION. Mr. Foster returned a bill from, the House of Representatives fo nu- iliorise and require the entry taker of the Ocoee district to refund money in certain cases, by him withdrawn for amendment, with the following amendment constituting the 4th and 5th sections of said bill as follows : Sec. 4. Be it enacted, That all person or persons claiming to have money refunded under the provisions ©f this act, shall present to the Judge of the 3d Judicial circuit in vacation or term time, his or their pe- tition, setting forth and describing his or their entry, its number and quantity of land, and range and section, and money paid into office, to- gelher with the character and description of the occupant entries so inter- fering- and taking the land or the part of the land of such a person, or the assignee of such person or persons, being a general enterer; and if such Judge shall be satisfied from the law of the land, and the legal testimony adduced before him, that the land, or part of the land of such person or persons, or the assignees of such person or persons being a general enter- er, has been taken from such person or persons, Or the assignee of such person or persons, and that such land so entered by the general enterer was in the first instance bona fide entered, and without any collusion be- Uveen said general enterer and the occupant claimant, and if such Judge 38 562 JOURNAL OF shall be further of opinion that such general enterer at the time of making his entry was ignorant of the occupant claim or entry so interfering with the claim of such general enterer, and that such inteference between said entry claim and occupant was without the procurement or inducement under covert of said general enterer; it shall be the duty of such Judge, after a full examination of the testimony and law, to give a certificate to the person or persons so presenting said petition for the amount of money to be refunded to him, her or them, under this act, because of the loos of Ihe whole of the land or so much thereof as shall be lost by reason and from the causes aforesaid, and which sum of money upon the presentation of said certificate to the entry taker of the Ocoee district, he is hereby directed to pay and register said certificate. Sec. 5. Be it enacted, Thai the person or persons so presenting a petition under this act, whether in term time or in vacation, shall give to the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District five days previous notice thereof in writing, and it is hereby made the duty of said Entry Ta- ker in behalf of the State, to attend to said proceedings under said pe- tition and .to the taking and procuring testimony, which petition or pe- titions, if prosecuted in term time, shall be presented to said judge at Cleveland and Benton. Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amend- ment beiug had, was determined in the affirmative. So said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time; and the question recurring upon the passage of said bill was had and deter- mined in the affirmative— ayes 15, nays 4. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, araclin, martin, Matthews, Miller, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were : Messrs. Johnson, Motley, Nelson, and Waterhouse—4. ~So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerk announce to the House of Representatives the Senate's amendments to said bill and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives for the relief of George C. Bradley, former Jailor of Haw- kins county. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the affirmative— ayes 15, nays 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Peyton, Po well, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Williams and and mr. Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were : Messrs. Frey,Matthews, Motley, Nelson, Sevier and Waterhouse—6. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- THE SENATE. 563 dered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enroll- ment. The Senate took lip and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to amend the act of 1836, chapter 43, in relation to attach- ments. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the affirmative— ayes 17, nays 5. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Jifatthews, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—17. The negative voters were : Messrs. Jl/aclin, Jl/artin, il/atthews, 3/iller and Nelson—5. So said bill passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be.transmitted to the House of Representatives for en- rollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the act of 1831, chapter 24. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in the affirma- tive—ayes 16, nays 4. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbuly, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Jl/aclin, A/otley, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Water- house, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were : Messrs. Martin, Matthews, Miller, and Nelson—4. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to amend an act entitled an act to amend an act entitled an act for the benefit of the widows of intestates and for other purpos- es, passed 16th December, 1813, so as to extend to orphans. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the affirmative— ayes 19, nays none.. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, Ross, Se- vier, Warner and Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney— 19. The negative voters—None. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enroll- ment. 564 JOURNAL OF The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to amend the laws providing for the collection and paying over the State and county taxes, and for other purposes. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had was determined in the affirmative— ayes 17, nays 3. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughiin, Maclin, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. .Speaker Turney—17. The negative voters were : Messrs. Martin, Matthews, and Miller—3. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading—was or- dered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enroll- me nt. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the laws of this State in relation to securities, to subject both real and personal property of the principal debtor to ex- ecution and sale before either the reai or personal property of the se- curities shall be liable. Which bill being read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill, being had was determined in the negative— ayes 10, nays 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Maclin, Motley, Reneau, Sevier and Warner—10. The' negative voters were: Messrs. Jennings, Johnson, Laughiin, Matthews, Nelson, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—12. So said bill was rejected upon its third and last reading. Ordered that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representa- lives, and that the clerk announce to the Plouse the rejection of said bill by the Senate. The Senate took Up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to authorise the Governor of Tennessee to commute capital punishment, to imprisonment for life in the Penitentiary in certain ca- ses. WThich bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had was determined in the affirmative— ayes 15, nays 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughiin, .Maclin. .Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were i Messrs. Johnson, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Warner, and Williams —6. THE SENATE. 565 So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was or- dered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enroll- ment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives relating to lands in the Ocoee District, and the locations of entry for the same. Which being read, mr. Miller moved the following amendment to said bill, to-wit:— Sec. Be it enacted, That the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District, shall hereafter have the following fees for entries made in his officer for entering forty acres, thirty-seven and a half cents; for entering eighty acres, forty-three and three-fourth cents; for entering one hun- dredand sixty acres, fifty cents. Sec. Be it enacted, That the fees of the Register of the Ocoee District be hereafter as follows: Seventy-five cents for each grant is- sued by him. Which being read, mr. Nelson moved to lay said amendment on the table, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 10, nays 10. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Motley, Nel- son, Sevier, Waterbouse and Williams—10. The negative voters were : Messrs. Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Re- neau, Ross, Warner, and mr. Speaker Turney—10. So said motion to lay said amendment on the table was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment offered by mr. Miller to said bill, which being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 8, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Johnson, Martin, 3iiller, Powell, Reneau, Warner, Water house and mr. Speaker Turney—8. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Motley, Nelson, Ross, Sevier and Williams—13. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Waterhouse moved to amend said bill by adding to the third section the following: " Provided, said enterer shall specially request the same to be done, and not otherwise which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question, Shall said bill pass ? was had and determined in the gffirma- tive. So said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the amendments made by the Senate to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. 566 JOURNAL OF A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell their Clerk: Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up and read a third and last time and passed the following entitled bills, to- wit: A bill to impose certain duties on overseers of roads. A bill to incorporate the town of Durhamsville, in the county of Lauderdale. A bill to amend the militia laws of this State. A bill to extend the limits of the corporation of the town of Leba- non, in'Wilson county. "Which bills I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a con- currencc therein. The House of Representatives concur in the Senate's amendment to the bill from the House to incorporate the Memphis City Hotel Com- pany, in the town of Memphis. The House of Representatives concur in the resolution of the Se- nate, proposing to meet the House in their Hall in convention on Thursday, the 27th instant, for the purpose of electing three Inspectors for the penitentiary for the two ensuing years. And then he withdrew. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to regulate the duties of clerks in certain cases; which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 22, noes 00. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Led- better, il/aclin, il/artin, il/atthews, il/iller, il/otley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—22. Negative voters, 00. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to charter the District Central Turnpike Company, and for other purposes; which bill was read a third time, when Mr. Laughlin moved to amend said bill by adding the following, constituting the Sth section of said bill, as follows: Sec. 8. Be it enacted, That the Superintendent of Public Instruc- tion is hereby required and authorised to give time until the first day of October, 1843, to the Nashville, Murfreesborough and Shelbyville Turnpike Company, for the payment of a judgment recovered against said company in the Circuit court of Davidson county for about the sum of twelve thousand dollars: Provided ahvay$, that before he shall give such time, any security who may be bound for the amount of said judgment, shall file with the clerk of said court their written assent to such delay, and agreeing to remain bound until sari jtidg- merit is paid: and also, Provided, that the said amount for which said THE SENATE. 567 judgment is recovered, shall bear interest until the whole amount is paid; which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment, was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question recurring upon the passage of said bill being had, was deter- mined in the affirmative. So said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Re- presentatives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House with the Senate's amend- ments to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to establish a Chancery court in the county of Grainger, and for other purposes; which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 12, noes 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Jl/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Johnson, Aiaclin, A/iller, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—12. The negative voters were : il/essrs. Foster, Frey,( Hardwicke, Laughlin, Ledbetter, yi/artin, il/atthews, il/otley, Nelson and Ross—10. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives for the relief of William Croom, of the county of Madison, and for other purposes; which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined-in the affirmative—ayes 16, noes 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were : Messrs. Frey, Matthews, Nelson, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse—6. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for en- rollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the laws in relation to forcible entry and detainer; which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the affirmative—ayes 14, noes 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlip, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Waterhouse and mr Speaker Turney-i-14. 568 JOURNAL OF The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Reneau, Sevier, Warner and Williams—9. So said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the Senate's amendment to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to prevent the release of property levied upon, when a cer- tiorari is sued out under the pauper ktw, and for other purposes; which bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the negative—ayes 8, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Reneau, Water- house, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—8. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Frey, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Mat- thews, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Ross, Sevier and Warner—12. So said bill, as amended, was rejected upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the Plouse of Re- presentatives. Ordered, that the clerk announce to the House of Representatives the rejection of said bill by the Senate. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the 13th section of the act of 1835, chap. 15, in relation to tax collectors; which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 18, noes 4. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were r Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Water-house, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—18. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Maclin, Martin and Nelson—4. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for en- rollment, The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the criminal laws of the State. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had-, and determined in the affirmative— ayes 16, nays 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Sevier, Waterhouse, and Williams—16. THE SENATE. 569 The negative voters were: Afessrs. Martin, Matthews, Renean, Ross, Warner, and mr. Speaker Turney—6. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to amend the acts of 1S27, chapter 57, and the act of 1829, chapter 11. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 9, nays 12. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ross, War- Tier, Waterhouse, and mr. Speaker Turney—9. The negative voters were: Messrs. Freyr Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Nel- son, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. So said bill was rejected upon its third and last reading in the Sen- ate. Mr. Ledbetter moved that the Senate re-consider the vote rejecting a bill from the House of Representatives to amend the acts of 1827, chapter 57, and the act of 1829, chapter 11—which motion prevail- ing, Said bill was again read a third and last time, and the question re- •curring upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 15, nays 7. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, A/artin, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were: Messrs. Frey, A/atthews, A/iller, A/otley, Nelson, Powell, and Se- vier—7.f So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate —was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to regulate the draining of swamp lands, which bill was read a third time—when mr. Laughlin moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following proviso: Provided, that no ditch shall be opened by authority of this act if the same shall run between the dwelling house or any outhouses, or between the dwelling house and garden, or within one hundred yards of such dwelling house, unless the owner of the land through which such ditch shall pass expressly consent to the same. Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. 570 JOURNAL OF And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 19, nays 4. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: J/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, aiaclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Williams a,nd mr. Speaker Turney—19. The negative voters were: Messrs. Motley, Nelson, Sevier, and Waterhouse—4. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the amendments made by the Senate to said bill, and ask a concur- rence therein. The Senate took up and considered the following bills from the House of Representatives upon their third and last reading, to-wit; A bill to diminish the corporate limits of the town of Gallatin. A bill for the relief of persons building machinery propelled by water power. A bill to authorize the issuing of grants in the Hiwassee district in certain cases. Which bills were severally read a third and last time and passed. Ordered tfiat said bills be transmitted to the House of Representa- tives for enrollment. Mr. Peyton introduced the following: Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That the Comptroller of the State be directed to allow William Rice, sheriff of Sumner county, his commissions on the State tax collected by him for the year 1S40. Which being read and the rule suspended, said resolution was adopted. Mr. Warner introduced a bill for the relief of the citizens of this State. Which bill was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill to amend an act entitled an act to establish a State Bank to raise a fund for internal improve- ments, and to aid in the establishment of a system of education, pass- •ed 19th January, 1838, and an act supplemental thereto, passed 25th January, 1838. Which being read a second time—when mr. Powell moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following proviso : Provided, said Bank and, branches shall resume the payment of spe- cie on all their notes when presented on or before the first day of July next. Which being read, on motion of mr. , said bill was laid on the table. Oil motion of mr. Martin, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. THE SENATE. 571 THURSDAY, JAN. 27, 1842. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up and read a third time and passed the following entitled bills, to-wit: A bill to confer certain powers on the A/ayor and Town Constable of Shellbyville and Fayetteville. A bill to incorporate the Penitentiary Turnpike Company. A bill to authorize the refunding of money to sheriffs and tax col- Sectors in certain eases. A bill to amend the laws now in force in relation to free persons of color. A bill to repeal the third section of an act incorporating the town of Tazewell. A bill requiring bonds to be given by Attorneys General for paying over public moneys by him collected. A bill for the benefit of the clerk of the Supreme Court at Jackson. A bill to authorize Samuel Henry, sen., of Blount county to build a dam across Little River in said county. A bill to restore John Wilson of Blount county to the privileges of a citizen. A bill to incorporate the Brownsville Female Institute at Browns- ville, in Haywood county. A bill to revive the charter of the Nashville Bank. A bill to provide for the payment of the record books for the use of the Supreme Court of this State. A bill to withdraw the'stock and cancel the bonds of the State sub- scribed and issued to the Louisville, Cincinnati and Charleston Rail Road Company. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a concur- rence therein. The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign an enrolled bill entitled an act to abolish and discontinue spring musters, and their court martials and drills—which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said enrolled act, and ordered tnat the same be re-transmitted to the House of Representatives, for the further action of the House thereon to be had, Mr. Matthews presented the petition of sundry citizens of the counties of Dickson, Hickman, Williamson and Davidson, against the passage of a law establishing the Penitentiary Turnpike road, Which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Laughlin introduced a bill to regulate banking corporations in this State, and to define the Jurisdiction of courts of Chancery, in relation to the same, Which hill was read a first time and passed. Mr. Jennings returned a bill from the House of Representatives, to es- tablish a Criminal court in the county of Davidson, by him withdrawn for amendment, without amendment. 573 JOURNAL OF , Which bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative —ayes 13, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Laughlin, Maclin, Powell, Reneau, Ross and Sevier—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Johnson, Ledhetter, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nel- son, Peyton, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney 12, So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the amendments made by the Senate to said bill and ask a concurrence therein. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken a recess preparatory to going into the elections set apart by the joint resolution of the General Assembly fixing this day. And then he withdrew. The Senate then took a recess preparatory to meeting the House of Representatives in their Hall on this day, to go into the elections set apart for this day. And the Senate afterwards being called to order by mr. Speaker Tur- ney. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. JUitchell their clerk : Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives is now ready to re- ceive the Senate in its Hall for the purpose of going into the election of Inspectors for the Penitentiary of the State of Tennessee, in conformity with the joint resolution of the Senate and House of Representatives. And then he withdrew. Whereupon mr. Speaker Turney and gentlemen of the Senate repaired to the Hall of the House of Representatives, to go into the elections set apart for this day. Mr. Speaker Turney of the Senate, and mr. Speaker Douglass ol the House of Representatives, in the chair. The resolution calling the convention of the Houses of the General Assembly being read, when Mr. Speaker Turney declared that nominations was now in order, whereupon Mr. Hardwicke of the Senate, nominated messrs. Robert C. Foster Sen'r, William Carroll and John Harding, as candidates for the appoint- ment of Inspectors of the Penitentiary. The convention then proceeded viva voce to elect three Inspectors of the Penitentiary for the next two years. Senators who voted for messrs. Foster, Carroll and Harding, were:: TflE SENATE. 573 Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury,Foster, Frey, (Gardner, Hard wicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Margin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and nir. Speaker Turney—25. The voters of the House of Representative? for messrs. Foster, Carroll and Harding, as reported, being seventy-onq, making in all ninety-sis votes, being a majority, and all the votes east hp said convention. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate declared that Robert C. Foster Sen'r, William Carroll and John Harding, were duly and constitutionally elected Inspectors of the Penitentiary for the two years next ensuing. » Whereupon the convention rose and mr. Speaker Turney and gentle- men of the Senate, repaired to their own chamber and resumed their ses- sion. The Senate took up and considered the following entitled bills from the House of Representatives, on their first reading, to wit : A bill to authorise the refunding of money to Sheriffs and tax collectors in certain cases. A bill for the benefit of the clerk of the Supreme court at Jackson. A bill io confer eertain powers on the Mayor and town Constable of Shelbyville and Fayetteville. A bill to amend'an act, entitled an act, to amend an act entitled an act,, to dispose of the lands in the Ocoee district, passed the 2Sih day of No- vember, 1839, chapter 8. Which several bills were read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- se-ntatives for the benefit of witnesses in State cases. Which bill was read a first time and rejected. Ordered that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representatives,, and that the clerk acquaint the House therewith. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their Cleik : Mn. Speaker: The House of Representatives have adopted a resolu- tion, that the Senate meet the House of Representatives in convention in the Representative Hall on Wednesday, the 2d day of February next, . for the purpose of electing a 'Judge of the Criminal court of Davidson county, which i am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a concur-, rence therein. The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution, that a joint • Select committee be appointed, one on part of the Senate, and one on part of the House of Representatives, to settle with the Treasurer of the State, and the Comptroller of the Treasury, and make report thereof to the called session, if there should be any, if not then to the next stated session, and have appointed of said committee on part of the House of Representatives mr. Buck, which 1 am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence therein.* The House of Representatives have considered a resolution adopted by the Senate, directing the Comptroller of the Treasury to issue to the Trustee of Henderson county, a duplicate warrant, No. 3145, for nine- teen hundred and seventy three dollars and forty-five cents, and concur therein. 574 JOURNAL OF And then he withdrew. Mr. Ashe moved that the Senate adjourn until two o'clock P. M. And the question thereupon being had, was determined in the affirmative —ayes 14, noes 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Gardner, Hardvvicke, Jennings, Maclin, Mar- tin, •Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—14. * The negative voters were : Messrs. Frey, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Miller, Pow- ell, Warner and William^—9. So the Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, P. M. EVENING- SESSION. Mr. Peyton moved the re-cons-ideration of a vote of the Senate upon the passage, upon its third and last reading, a bill from the House of Representatives, to establish a Chancery court in the county of Grainger, and for other purposes, And the question of re-consideration being had, was determined in the affirmative. So the Senate will re-consider said bill. The Senate on motion of mr. Gardner, took up and considered a bill to encourage the culture of silk in the State of Tennessee, Which being read a second time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 14, noes 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Jl/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Laughlin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—14. The negative voters were : Messrs. Johnson, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams—10. So said bill was passed upon its second reading. The Senate took up and considered a bill to repeal the seventh section of an act entitled an act to incorporate a Literary institution at the town Of Maryville, in Blount county, to be styled the Maryville college, pass- ed the 14th of January, 1842. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 17, noes 7. The ayes and'noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : ' Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- nings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Se- vier, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—17. The negative voters were : THE SENATE. 575 Messrs. Johnson, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner and Wil- liams—7. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Rep- resentatives. The Senate on motion of mr.Ledbetter, took up and considered a bill to amend an act, entitled an act, to establish a S'ate Bank to raise a fund for internal improvement, and to aid in the establishment of a system of edu- cation, passed 19th January, 1838, and an act supplemental thereto, pass- ed 25th January, 1838. Which bill was read, when mr. Powell moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following proviso : Provided said Bank and branches shall resume the payment of specie on all their notes when presented on or before the first day of July next. "Which being read, mr. Foster moved to lay said amendment on the table, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 16, nays 9. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and mr. Speaker Turney—16. The negative voters were : Jl/essrs. Gardner, Johnson, Maclin, Matthews, Powell, Ross, War- ner, Waterhouse, and Williams—9. So said amendment was laid on the table. Mt. JWaclm moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the follow- ing: Provided that nothing in this act shall be so construed as to effect or control in any manner the management of the branch of the Bank of Tennessee located at SomerVille, Rogersville, Shelbyville and Athens. Which being read, the Senate took up and considered a resolution to amend the Constitution so as to take from the Legislature the pow- er of creating debts or borrowing money, except to pay the civil ex- penses of government or to suppress insurrection or repel invasionr Which being read a first time, and the question, Shall said resolu- tion be adopted ? being had was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, nays 10. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Mar- tin, Matthews, Motley, Peyton, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and mr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier—.10. ' So said resolution was adopted upon its first reading. The Senate, on motion of mr* Jennings, took up and considered a 576 JOURNAL OF bill to insure a more efficient management of the Lunatic Asylum, Which being read, mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by insert- ing in the fifth iiile of the first section, after the words "Lunatic Asy- lum," the words " for the support of Lunatic paupers." Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Matthews moved to amend said bill by striking out of the third line of the first section, and at all other places occurring in said bill, the word " ten" after the words " the sum of," and insert in lieu thereof the word "five." Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was rejected. Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by striking out of the third line of the first section of said bill, after the words "the sum of" the word "ten," and to insert in lieu thereof, and at all other places oc- curringin said bill, the word "six." And pending the consideration of said amendment, mr. Jennings asked and obtained leave to with- draw said bill for amendment. On motion of mr. Ledbetter, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. FRIDAY, JAN. 28, 1842. A message from'the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell theii Clerk. Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have read a third time and passed the following entitled bills: A bill to repeal a resolution directory to the surveyor of the Hiwas- see District, and to the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District. A bill for the relief of Thomas Maxwell of Blount county. A bill to create the 23rd and 24th brigades of Tennessee Militia, the 23rd of the counties of Fayette and Shelby, and the 24th of the counties of Maury and Hickman. A bill in regard to school lands. A bill to compel persons to whom notes are assigned to give the makers of said notes, an opportunity to pay them before being sued. A bill for the relief of James P. Keith and Allen Buidett. A bill in regard to Idiots and Lunatics. A bill to incorporate the inhabitants of the town of Fort Pickering in the county of Shelby. A bill to make it felony to gamble with slaves, and to make it a misdemeanor to cut and haul wood off the lands of others. A bill to consolidate the Surveyor's and Entry Taker's offices of Giles county, and for other purposes. A bill to incorporate the Tennessee Silk Manufacturing company and Agricultural Schools, to teach the art of the culture and manufac- ture of Silk, and for other purposes. A bill prescribing the mode of advertising runaway slaves by the jailors of this State. A bill in regard to appeals and writs of error, THE SENATE. 577 A bill to amend and explain part of the 2nd section, of an act pass-* ed the present session to consolidate the funds and to provide but for one instead of two separate classes of Common Schools in the Hiwas- see and Ocoee Districts in the State of Tennessee. A bill for the relief of Abethel Wallace Sheriff of Stewart coun- ty. A bill to authorise the building of dams across Duck River above the town of Columbia of certain specified dimensions. A bill to establish a uniform standard of weights and measures in the State of Tennessee. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence therein. The House of Representatives has taken up and amended and read a third time and passed a bill from the Senate granting to Elijah Frost a Turnpike road—also granting to Andrei K. Parker, John Gillen- tine and Nicholas M. Gillentine a Turnpike road. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate with the amend- ments, which is herewith transmitted, and to ask a concurrence there- in. The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled bills, entitled— An act to establish a criminal court in Davidson county. An act to incorporate the Memphis City Hotel company in the town of Memphis. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said enrolled acts, and directed the same to be re-transmitted to the House of Represen- tatives, for the further action of the blouse thereon to be had. Mr. Nelson preseuted a communication from Samuel Martin, of Campbell's Station, relating to the location of an Armory in the State of Tennessee-, asking an agency from the State of Tennessee to attend to her interest in the Senate of the United States and other matters in said communication mentioned. Which being read, was, on motion of mr. Nelson, referred to the committee on Federal relations. Mr. Gardner presented the petition of 53 citizens of Weakley coun- ty, praying the repeal of a law relating to the removal of timbers be- iiig in mill-ponds in the Western District. Which being read, was laid on the table. Mr. Warner, chairman of the committee on claims, to whom had been referred the petition of Henry Dixon, and others, administrators of Winn Dixon, deceased, in relation to a certain land claim—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and are of opinion that the laws now in force and use afford ample, full and complete provisions for the relief prayed for by said petitioners, and that said committee had instructed him to report said petition, and to. recommend that it be laid on the table. And said report being read, the Senate concur therein; and said pe- tition was laid on the table. 39 578 JOURNAL OF The Senate, on motion of mr. Peyton, took up and considered a bill from the House Of Representatives to establish a Chancery court in Grainger county, and for other purposes; which "being read a third time, Mr. Maclin moved to amend said bill by striking out the 1st, 2d, 3d, 4th, 6th, 7th and 8th sections of said bill, as follows, to-wit: Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That the county of Grainger shall compose one chancery district, and the courts thereof shall be held on the second Mondays of June and December in each year, at the court-house in Rutledge. Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That the first court to be held under this act, shall be held on the third Monday of June, 1812, at which time the chancellor holding the same shall appoint a clerk and master, and or- gauise said court according to law and the rules governing other Chan- eery courts in this State ; and said court, so organised, shall have and entertain all the powers and jurisdictions of othe'r Chancery courts in this State. Spc. 3. Be it enacted, That all chancery causes originating in the county of Grainger, shall be cognizable by the Chancery court at Rut- lege ; and all laws heretofore passed, making Grainger county a part of the district composed of the counties of Grainger, Claiborne and Campbell, of which the Chancery court is held at Tazewell, be, and the same is hereby repealed. Sec. 4. Be it enacted, That nothing in this act shall be so construed as to prevent the citizens of the counties of Claiborne and Campbell from bringing their suits in said court at their election. Sec, 6. Be it enacted, That the county of Cocke shall compose one chancery district, and the courts thereof shall be held on the third Mondays of April and October in every year, at the court-house in Newport. Sec. 7. Be it enacted, That the first court to be held under this act, shall be on the third Monday of April, 1842, at which time the chan- cellor holding the same shall appoint a cleik and master, and organise said court according to law, and the rules governing other Chancery courts in this State; and said court, when organised, shall have and entertain all the powers and jurisdictions of other Chancery courts in this State. Sec. S. Be it enacted, That all chancery causes originating in the county of Cocke, shall be cognizable by the Chancery court at New- port, and all laws heretofore passed, making Cocke county a part of the chancery district composed of the counties of Cocke and Jefferson, of which the Chancery court is held at Dandridge, be, and the same are hereby repealed. Mr. Maclin moved to amend the caption of said bill by striking out the word " Grainger," and tp insert in lieu thereof the word "Camp- bellwhich being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendments being had, was determined in the affirmative. So said amendments were adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the THE SENATE. 579 question recurring upon the passage of said bill being had, was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes IS, noes 7. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : .Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Led better, Maclin, Miller, Motley, Powell, Reneau, Se- vier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—18. The negative voters were: Messrs. Frey, Gardner, .Martin, Matthews, Nelson, Peyton and Ross—7. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered, that the clerk announce to the House of Representatives the Senate's amendments made to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate, on motion of mr. Waterhouse, took up and considered a bill to establish a branch of the Bank of Tennessee at Chattanooga, in the county of Hamilton ; when On motion of mr. Foster, said bill was laid on the table. His Excellency the Governor of the State of Tennessee transmitted to the Senate, by John S. Young, Secretary of State for the State of* Tennessee, the following message, to-wit: Executive Department, } Nashville, January 28, 1842. 3 Gentlemen of the Senate and House of Representatives: By the 6th section of an act passed on the 19th January, 183S, en- titled an act to establish a State Bank to raise a fund for - internal im- provement, and to aid in the establishment of a system of education, it is made the duty of the Governor to nominate and appoint twelve persons to serve as Directors of the Bank of Tennessee. In discharge of this duty, I nominate the following persons as Directors of said Bank: Alexander Allison, of Davidson county. Benjamin JMcCullough, " " William Williams, " " Joseph W. Clay, " <£ Andrew Ewing, " " M. M. Manahau, " " Mason Yarnoy, " " P. W. Martin, Sumner county. Joseph W. Allen, Smith " Thomas Anderson, Wilson " Jonathan Currin, Rutherford county, William, Maney, Williamson " JAMES C. JONES. Which was laid on the table. Mr. Jennings returned a bill to insure a more efficient management of the Lunatic Asylum, by him withdrawn for amendment, with the following amendments, to-wit: $30 JOURNAL OF The following mr. Jennings offers in lieu of the first section, to-wit: Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That out' of any moneys in the Treasury of the State not otherwise appropriated, the sum of ten thousand dollars shall be sub- ject to the order of the Treasurer of the Board of Trustees of the Lu- natic Asylum, to be expended by said Board, according to the existing provisions of law, in the employment of labor and the purchase of articles of indispensable necessity in conducting the affairs of the in- stitution and in the payment of the salaries of its officers as already provided by law, and in defraying the expense of maintaining such Lunatic paupers as may be received amongst the number of its in- mates, and also in making the alterations in the building and the grounds attached thereto, and the additions to the furniture of the in- stitution, and its means for promoting the cure of insane persons that are hereinafter directed: Provided, that said Board of Trustees in making such alterations in the Asylum, and such additions to its means of usefulness shall not expend a greater sum than dol- lars. Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That no portion of the funds of said Asy- lum shall be expended in the completion or the furniture of its apart- ments, unless such expenditure be made necessary by an increase of its inmates beyond the number that can be suitably accommodated in the rooms that are now furnished and ready for the reception of pa- tients. Sec. 3. Be it enacted, That in the management of said Asylum it shall be the duty of said Board of Trustees, so to conduct its opera- tions that its advantages shall be as widely diffused as possible, and shall not be confiued to any limited portion of the population of the State. Which being read, Mr. Ledbetter moved to amend the. first section of said Bill, by filling the blank contained therein, after the words "shall not expend a greater sum than," with the words "one thousand dollars," Which being considered of by the Senate, said amendment was adopt- «d. Mr. Warner moved to amend the amendment offered by mr. Jennings, by striking out of the sixth line of the first section after the words, " the sum of," the word " ten," and to insert in lieu thereof the word " six," And the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 15, noes 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Mat- thews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were : Jlfessrs. Ashe, Foster, Frev, Jennings, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Peyton, Ross and Sevier—10. So said amendment was adopted. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the amendment offer- THE SENATE. 581 e<3 by mr. Jennings as amended, which being had was determined in the affirmative. So said amendment as amended, was adopted. Mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the follow- ing, constituting the 9th section, to wit: Sec. 9. Be it enacted, That hereafter the expenses of conveying Lunatic paupers from any county in this State, to the Lunatic Asylum, shall be paid by the county sending such lunatic to said institution, and the State shall only be chargeable with the maintenance of said lunatic from the time of his or her reception into said Asylum. Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amend- ment being had, was determined in the negative—:ayes 7, noes 16. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Motley, Nelson, Warner and Williams—7. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Matthews, Miller, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse and mr. SpeakerTurney—16. .So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of the and * sections proposed by mr. Jenning9 as an amendment to said bill, which being had was determined in the affirmative. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Waterhouse moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the fol- lowing, constituting the 9th section of said bill, to wit: Sec. 9. Be it enacted, That when any lunatic pauper shall be sent from any county in this State, to the Hospital, and said county has no in- mate in said Hospital, said lunatic shall have the preference of any luna- tic, who may be presented from any county that has already had an in- mate in said Hospital, Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amend* ment being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 19, noes 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—19. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Ledbetter and Ross—6. So said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the ques- tion recurring upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 14, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Ledbet- ter, Maclin, Martin, Peyton, Ross, Sevier, Warner and Williams—14. 5S2 JOURNAL OF The negative voters were: Messrs. Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, and Waterhouse—11. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading, and was order- ed to be engrossed and tiansmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up and considered a res- olution to amend the constitution, so as to take from the Legislature the power of creating State debts, or borrowing money, except to pay the civil expenses of Government, to suppress insurrection or repel invas- ion, Which bill was read a second time, when Mr. Jennings moved to amend said resolution by adding thereto the following, to wit : And that the State shall never hereafter become the sole proprietor of a bank, nor a partner in any pioject, or business with any individual or number of individuals, in any corporation, Which being read, Mr. Jennings moved the adoption of said amendment, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 3, noes20. The aves and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Jennings, Johnson, and Waterhouse—3. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Led better, Mac- lin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—20. So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of said resolution, which being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Motley, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney —12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—13. So said resolution was rejected upon its second reading in the Senate. On motion of mr. Nelson, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. EVENING SESSION. Mr. Hardwicke in the chair, the Senate on motion of mr. Foster took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, trans- mitting sundry amendments made by the House of Representatives to the Senate's bill, granting to Elijah Frost a Turnpike road—also granting to Andrew K. Parker and John Gillentine and Nicholas J!1. Gillentine, a Turnpike road, asking the concurrence of the Senate therein, THE SENATE. 583 Which being read, Mr. Foster moved a concurrence in said amendments in said message mentioned, which being considered, the Senate concur therein. Ordered that the clerk announce lo the House of Representatives the concurrence of the Senate in the amendments made by the House to said bill. The Senate on motion of mr. Martin took up and considered a bill to secure the estates of orphans. Which bill was read a third time, when Mr. Ledbetter moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the follow- ing, constituting the 4th section as follows, to wit: Sec. 4. Beit enacted,. That all guardians, administrators, or execu- tors bonds, that may be hereafter given to the several County courts in this State, shall be endorsed by the chairman of the court, or such Jus- tice as may be appointed to preside in his stead, approved by the court, and sign his name thereto, before the same shall be received by the clerk: Provided, if any such bond shall be executed and not so endorsed, the obligor or obligors, shall be bound to the same extent as if the endorse- ment required by this act, had been made upon said bond, Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereupon being had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended, was read a. third and last time, and the question recurring upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 23, noes none. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : .Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell,Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—23. Negative voters—None. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, .was ordered to be engrossed and transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives. The Senate took up and considered the following bills from the House of Representatives upon their first reading in the Senate, to- wit: A bill in regard to School lands. A bill for the relief of Thomas Maxwell of Blount county. A bill to incorporate the Penitentiary Turnpike Company. A bill in regard to fdiots and Lunatics; read a first time and re- jected. A bill to make it felony to gamble with slaves, and to make it a misdemeanor to cut and haul wood off the lands of others. A bill in regard to appeals and writs of error. A bill to establish a uniform standard of weights and measures in the State of Tennessee. A bill to amend and explain part of the 2nd section Of an act, pass- ed at the present session, to consolidate the funds, and to provide for 584 JOURNAL OF but one instead of two separate classes of common schools in the Hi- wassee and Ocoee districts in the State of Tennessee. A bill to consolidate the Surveyor's and Entry Taker's offices of Giles county, and for other purposes. A bill to authorise the building of dams across Duck river above the town of Columbia, of certain specified dimensions. A bill prescribing the mode of advertising runaway slaves by the jailors, of this State. A bill for the relief of James P. Keith and Allen Burdett. A bill to prevent and suppress the issuing and circulating change bills, or tickets of any size or denomination whatever. A bill for the relief of the owners of iron works south and west of the congressional reservation line. A bill to incorporate the inhabitants of the town of Fort Pickering in the county of Shelby. A bill to amend the Militia laws of this State. A bill to incorporate the town of Durhamsville in the county of Lauderdale. A bill to impose certain duties on Overseers of Roads. A bill to amend the charter of the Obion Turnpike company. A bill to amend the second section of an act entitled an act to pre- rent the poisoning of Fish in any of the waters of this State, passed Nov. 19th, 1833, chapter 74. A bill to appoint commissioners of the Bean's Station Turnpike road, and for other purposes. A bill to extend the limits of the corporation of the town of Leba- non in Wilson county. A bill to amend an act entitled an act to incorporate the inhabitants of the town of Memphis, passed the 9th of December, 1826. A bill to repeal the third section of an act incorporating the town of Tazewell. A bill to amend the laws now in force in relation to free persons of color. A bill to authorize Samuel Henry, sen., of Blount county to build a dam across Little River in said county, A bill to incorporate the Brownsville Female Institute at Browns- ^ville, in Flay wood county. A bill to amend the penal laws. A bill to repeal an act declaring the Ocoee river navigable. A bill prescribing the duties of Sheriffs and other officers in certain eases. , ' A bill to incorporate the Tennessee Silk Manufacturing company and Agricultural School, to teach the art of the culture and manufac-. ture of Sijk, and for other purposes. A bill to incorporate the Trustees of Tusculum Academy. A bill to incorporate the Greeneville Female Academy in the town, of Green.eville, and for other purposes. A bill to revive the charter of the Nashville Bank. A bill to, regulate elections by the county court. THE SENATE. 585 A bill to authorize the refunding of money to sheriffs and tax cot- lectors in certain cases. A bill for the benefit of occupant settlers south and west of the con- gressional reservation line in certain cases. A bill to exempt certain persons from attending battallion and regr- mental musters. A bill to require the Trustees of the Trenton Male Academy, to pay over one half of the Academy Funds, now accrued and unexpended, and also one half of said funds hereafter to accrue to the Trustees of the Trenton Female Academy. Which bills were severally read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to restore John Wilson of Blount county to the privileges of citizenship. Which bill was read a first time— When mr. Ledbetter moved to amend said bill by inserting in the third line after the word "county," the words "and William Hamilton of Rutherford county." Which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by inserting therein after the words " Rutherford county" the words folio wing : "And that Alonzo M. D. Bostick of the county of Benton, be, and he is hereby restored to all the rights and privileges of citizenship." Which being read and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to create the 23rd and 24th brigades of Tennessee Militia—the 23rd of the counties of Fayette and Shelby, and the 24th of the counties of Maury and Hickman. Which bill being read— When mr. H/atthe ws moved to amend said bill by striking out of the fifth line of the first section after the words "counties of Maury," the words "and Hickman." Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a first time and passed The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to repeal a resolution directory to the surveyor of the Hi- wassee District, and to the Entry Taker of the Ocoee District, Which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Powell, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to provide for the payment of the record books for the use of the clerks of the Supreme Court of this State. Which bill was read a first time, when, on motion of mr. Powell, said bill was laid on the table. Mr. Hardwicke returned a bill from the House of Representatives* by him withdrawn for amendment, without amendment. 5S6 JOURNAL OF When, on motion of mr. Hardwicke, said bill was laid on the ta- ble. The Senate took lip and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to withdraw the stock and cancel the' bonds of the State subscribed and issued to the Louisville, Cincinnati and Charleston Rail Road Company. When, on motion of mr. Powell, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to compel persons to whom notes are assigned to give the makers of said notes an opportunity to pay them before being sued. Which being read— Mr. Nelson moved the indefinite postponement of said bill, and the question thereupon being had was determined in the affirmative. So said bill was indefinitely postponed, upon its second reading in the Senate. Ordered that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representa- fives, and that the clerk acquaint the House therewith. Mr. Sevier introduced a bill for the relief of Carroll county, and for other purposes. Which bill'was read a first time and passed. The Senate took up and considered the following entitled bills upon their second reading in the Senate, to-wit: A bill for the relief of Humphreys and Benton counties. A bill to amend an act to prescribe certain duties to be performed by the clerks of the several courts of this State, and for other purposes. Which bills were severally read a second time and passed. The Senate, on motion of mr. Warner, took up and considered a bill for the relief of the citizens of this State; which bill being read a second time—when mr. Peyton asked and obtained leave to with- draw said bill for amendment. The Senate, on motion of mr. Bradbury, took up and considered a bill to appropriate the State tax of Hardin county for two years to county purposes; which bill was read a second time—when mr. Gard- ner moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the followiug, consti- tuting the 2d section of said bill, to-wit: Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That the provisions and benefits of this act be and the same are hereby extended to the county of Obion, for the purpose of aiding the citizens of said county in building a public jail; which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted, and said bill as amended was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives for the relief of Abethel Wallace, sheriff of Sumner county; which bill was read a first time and passed. On motion of mr. Hardwicke, said bill was referred to the commit- tee on Claims. , The Senate, on motion of mr. Williams, took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting a resolution directory to the Secretary of State for the State of Tennessee, pro- THE SENATE. 587 posing to authorise said Secretary to appoint an agent at Knoxville to examine, receive and receipt for the portion of the acts and journals of the present Gen'eral Assembly, intended for distribution in East Tennessee. Which being read and considered, mr. Williams moved to amend said resolution by striking out the words " acts andwhich being read and considered, said amendment was adopted, and said resoiu- tion as amended concurred in. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the Senate's amendment to said resolution, and ask a concurrence therein. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled bills, as follows, to-wit: An act for the relief of persons building machinery propelled by water power. An act to amend an act entitled an act to amend an act entitled am act to amend an act for the benefit of the widows of intestates, and for other purposes, passed 16th day of December, 1813, so as to ex- tend to orphans. An act to authorize the issuing of grants in the Hiwassee district in certain cases. An act to amend the criminal laws of this State. An act to amend the laws providing for the collection and paying over the State and County taxes, and for other purposes. An act to authorize the Governor of Tennessee to commute capital punishment to imprisonment for life in the Penitentiary in certain cases. An act to authorise the payment of certain moneys therein men- tioned to the Common School Commissioners of the 11th School Dis- trict, of AfcNairy county. An act for the relief of George C. Bradley, former jailor of Haw- kins county. An act to amend the acts of 1837, chapter 57, and the act of 1829, chapter 11, An act to regulate the duties of clerks in certain cases. An act to amend the 13th section of the act of 1835, chap. 15, rela- live to tax collectors. An act to amend the act of 1836, chapter 43, in relation to attach- ments. Which enrolled acts I am directed to transmit to the Senate.- And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said several enrolled acts, and ordered that the same be re-transmitted to the House of Rep- resentatives for the further action of the House thereon to be had. The Senate, on motion of mr. Ledbetter. took Up and considered a bill for the relief of Cannon county. Which bill was read a second time—when mr. Laughlin moved to amend said bill by inserting therein, after the word " Cannon," the $ss JOURNAL OF words "Coffee, DeKalb and Van Buren"—mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by inserting therein, after the amendment proposed by mr. Langhlin, the word "Marshall"—mr. iUiller moved to amend said bill by inserting therein, after the amendment proposed by mr. Warner, the word " Polk." Which amendments mr. Laughlin accepts—when, on motion of mr. Ledbetter, said bill was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill to incorporate the Pem- tentiary Turnpike Company. Which bill was read a first time—when mr. Foster moved to lay said bill on the table, and the - question thereupon being had, was de- termined in the negative—ayes 5, nays 20. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Foster, Hardwicke, Jennings, Martin, and Motley—5. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Led- better, Maclin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—20. So said motion to lay said bill on the table was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which be- ing had, was determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its first reading in the Senate. The Senate took up and considered a bill for the relief of Him- phreys and Benton counties. Which bill was read a second time and passed. On motion of mr. Hardwicke, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. SATURDAY* JAN. 29, 1842. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell theii Clerk. Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have read a third and last time and passed the following entitled bills, to-wit: A bill to appoint commissioners on Scott's Turnpike road, leading through Fentress county, and for other purposes. A bill to change and amend the act of 1839-40, chapter 102, sec- tion 8. A bill to amend and extend the charter of the White's Creek Turn- pike Company. A bill to remedy the informality of deeds of conveyance and the instruments executed by an attorney. A resolution directory to the Comptroller of the Treasury. Which bills I am directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a con- dirrence therein. The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled bills, entitled: THE SENATE. 589 An act to diminish the corporation limits of the town of Gallatin,, in Sumner county. An act relative to the adjudication of land warrants. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said enrolled actsr and ordered that the same be re-transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives for the further action of the House thereon to be had. Mr. Warner chairman of the committee on claims to whom had been referred a bill from the House of Representatives for the relief of Abethel Wallace, Sheriff of Stewart county—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and after considering, said bill, with the- accompanying documents, are of opinion, that the provisions contained in said bill and the relief sought for is proper and should be allowed, that said committee had instructed him to report said bill, and to recommend its passage, which report was read and concurred in. And said bill was read a second time and passed. Mr. Foster chairman of the committee on the Judiciary, to whom had been referred a bill from the House of Representatives to amend the law t)f descents, in certain cases—Reports, that said committee have had the same under consideration, and that said committee had instructed, him tor report said bill, with the following amendments, to be inserted in the 14th line of the first section of said bill, after the words, "the heirs of the mother," provided said heirs or those they represent, on the part of the father, and said lieirs and those they represent on the part of the mother, stand in equal degree of relationship to the intestate, but it such heirs or those they represent, do not stand in equal degree of relationship to the intestate, then such heirs or those they represent who are nearer in blood shall take the estate of the intestate, in preference to others more remote ; and to be added to the end of the 3rd section, the following r" and the real estate devised in such case shall be vested in the issue of such de- ceased devise©, in the same manner it would have been vested in the orignal devisee; also toamend said bill by inserting in the third line of the 2d section, after the words, " by the birih of," the words u an heir," Which report being read, the Senate concur therein. And said hill as amended on the report of the chairman of the commit- tee on the Judiciary, was read a second time and passed. Mr.Frey chairman of the committee on Enrollments, reports as cor- rectly enrolled, a bill entitled an act, to alter the time of holding the Cir- ""cub court of Warren county. Which Enrolled act was thereupon signed by the Speaker of the Sen- ate, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Mr. Foster chairman of the committee on the Judiciary to whom had been referred the Senate's bill, to enable, foreigners to transmit the real estate they may purchase to their heirs—Reports, that said committee have ha'd the same under consideration, and had instruced him to report said bill with the following amendments, to wit : strike out of the third line of the second section, after the words, " foreigners who," the words Laughlin, Ledbetter, Afar- 644 JOURNAL OF tin, Matthews, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Warner, and mr. Speaker Turney—13. So said resolution was rejected. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to impose certain duties on overseer's of roads. Which bill was read a third and last time and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the affirmative— ayes 13, nays 10. The ayes and nays being demanded, • The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Frey, Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Net- son, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—43. The negative voters were; Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Jennings, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Ross, and Warner—10. So said bill passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate. Mr. Peyton moved the reconsideration of the vote of the Senate upon the passage of a bill from the House of Representatives to im- pose certain duties on overseers of roads. And the question upon the re-consideration of said vote passing said bill being had was determined in the affirmative. So the Senate reconsider said bill. Whereupon, the Senate further considering said bill, mr. Peyton moved to amend said bill by adding to the third and last section, the following: Provided, that when any creek or run over which, by vir- tue of this act, a foot log'is required, constituting the dividing line be- tvveen two overseers, said log or logs shall be placed jointly by said two overseers; which being read and considered, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in. the affirmative. ^o said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading iii the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Re- ^xesentafives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with *he Senate's amendment to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, directing the Secretary of State to have bound certain pamphlet acts of Congress, and for other purposes; which bill being read, Mr. Powell moved to amend the third section by striking out the proviso, as follows: Provided, the same can be obtained without cost to the State; which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Powell moved the further amendment to said bill at the end cf the 4th section, by adding thereto the following: "-'and also such fur- ther sum, not exceeding fifty dollars, as may be necessary to fit up shelves and provide desks in the Secretary's office for the preservation THE SENATE. C45 of the public documentswhich being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a second time and passed. On motion of mr. Ledbetter, The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, p. m. EVENING SESSION. Air. Frey, chairman of the committee on enrollments, reported as correctly enrolled a bill entitled an act to prevent indictments and pre- sentments iir certain cases. •Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate did sign said enrolled act, and ordered that the same be transmitted to the House of Representa- tives. The Senate, on motion of mr. Powell, took up and considered a bill to provide for the payment of two hundred thousand dollars to East Tennessee and the Western District, in full discharge of their claims against the State for River bonds, under the act of 1837-8, and for other purposes; being the title of a bill adopted by the House of Re- preseutatives as an amendment to, and in lieu of the whole of the Se- nate's bill entitled a bill to authorise the sale of the bonds of the State (known as the River bonds) allotted to East Tennessee and the Wes- tern District by the act of 1837-S, and for other purposes; and said bill, adopted m lieu of the original bill by the House of Representa.- tives being read a third time, Mr. Powell moved the following amendment, to-wit: Sec. 17. Beit enacted, That of the proceeds of the sales of the public lands that may be appropriated to this State under the act of .Congress entitled an act to appropriate the proceeds of the sales of the public lands, aud to grant pre-emption rights—that portion authorised by the constitution of this State to be appropriated to internal im- provement, to-wit, one half of said fund apportioned as aforesaid, shall be deposited in the Bank of Tennessee and branches in lieu of the moneys required by this act to be advanced by said bank and branches for the improvement of the rivers in the eastern and western divisions of this State : Provided, said fund that may be appropriated to this State under the aforesaid act shall be received by the State; which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amend- ment being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 15, noes 10. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Led- better, luaclin,; siller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Sevier and Wa- terhouse—15. The negative voters were : Messrs. Hard vicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Martin, Matthews, Motley, Ross, Warner, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—10. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Bradbury moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the fol- lowing: 646 JOURNAL OF Sec. 18. Be it enacted, That nine thousand dollars of the amount appropriated to the Western District, shall be expended in clearing out and improving the navigation of Beech river, in the counties of Perry and Henderson, to be deducted in equal portions from the appropria- tion made by the act of 1837, to Obion, Forked-Deer and Big Hatchie rivers, and that Henry H. Brown, Curry Petigrew and Wm. Storm, of Perry county; John Harmon, Samuel T. Edwards and David Bird, of Henderson county, are hereby appointed commissioners to receive said fund, and to superintend the improvement of said river, and that they shall give bond and security as required by the act passed 17th Janua- ry, 1838; which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 14, noes 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Laughlin, LedbettCr, A/artin, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Johnson, Maclin, Matthews, Jl/iller, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—9. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Turney moved to amend said bill by adding the following pro- viso, to-wit: Provided, that no money shall be drawn from the princi- pal or branch banks of Tennessee, under the provisions of this act, until the same shall be secured under the provisions of the act of Con- gress to distribute the proceeds of the public lands amongst the States, and then only as the same shall be paid into said bank and branches. Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 10, noes 15. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Hardwicke, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, A/atthews, A/ot- ley, Peyton, Ross, Warner and mr. Speaker Turney—10. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Aiiller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse and Williams—15. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Reneau moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the follow- ing, to-wit: Sec. 19. Provided, that nothing in this act shall be so construed as to change any of the appropriations made to particular rivers in East Tennessee; which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the affirmative. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Waterhouse moved to amend said bill *by adding thereto the following, to-wit: Sec. 20. Be it enacted, That the ten thousand dollars appropriated THE SENATE. 647 by the 14th section of an act to establish a board of commissioners for the improvement of the navigation of the rivers east of Knoxville, be under the control of John Hoyall, Lewis Shepherd and Wm. Stone, under the same rules and regulations of the 14t.h section above men- tioned; which being read, Mr. Williams moved to lay said amendment on the table, and the question thereon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 13. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Mat- • thews, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. The negative voters were:: Messrs. Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, Mil- ler, Motley, Peyton, Ross, Warner-, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Tur- ney—13. So said motion to lay said amendment on the table was rejected. The question then recurred upon the adoption of said amendment, which being had, was determined in the affirmative. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Waterhouse'moved further to amend said bill by adding there- to the following, to-wit: Sec. 21. Be it enacted, That George W. Rice, David Rankin, and Erasmus Alley are hereby appointed commissioners to superintend the appropriation of the fund allotted to be expended in Afarion conn- ty, under the same rules, regulations and restrictions as the former commissioners. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Sevier moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the follow- mg, to-wit: Which was afterwards re-considered and withdrawn. Mr. Matthews moved to lay said bill with the amendments thereto on the table until the first of July next, and the question thereupon being had was determined in the negative-—ayes 9, nays 16. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Jiessrs. Hardwicke, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Mot- ley, Peyton, Ross, and Warner—9. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Fester, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—16. So said motion to lay said bill and amendments on the table until the 1st July next was rejected. Air. Ashe moved a concurrence of the Senate with the amendments made by the Plouse of Representatives to said bill, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 15, nays 10. The ayes and noes being demanded-, 648 JOURNAL OF The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, John- son, Maclin, Miller, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were : Messrs. Hardwiclre, Laughlin, Lcdbetter, Martin, Matthews, Motley, Peyton, Ross, Warner, and Waterhouse—10. So the Senate concur in the amendment made by the House of Rep- resentatives and adopted in lieu of the original bill. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to incorporate the Peniteutiary Turnpike Company. Which was read a third time—when mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by inserting in the 13th line of the 9th section, after the words " the first gate," the words " next to Nashville." Mr. Foster moved further to amend said bill by striking out of the 9th section, af- ter the words "commissioners aforementioned," in the 14th line, the following: "between Nashville and Coekrill's Spring, so that the first gate shall not be within less than two miles of the court house of the city of Nashville," and insert in lieu thereof the following: "'shall be located at a point ill distance from Nashville beyond Coekrill's Spring, and beyond where the Wharton road intersects said road so to be turnpiked. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, &iid amendment was adopfed. Mr. J/atthews moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the fol- lowing, to-wit: Sec. Be it enacted, That the citizens of Dickson and Hickman counties shall not pay any toll at the gate nearest Nashville. Which being read—when mr. Ross moved to lay said amendment on the table, and the question thereupon being had was determined in the affirmative—ayes 19, nays 4. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Led- better, Maclin, miller, ji/otley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Williams, and mr. Speaker Turney—19. The negative voters were: iUessrs. Hardwicke, Jennings, Matthews, and Watcrhouse—4. So said motion to lay said amendment on the table prevailed. Mr. Matthews moved further to amend said bill by adding thereto the following,to-wit: Sec. Be it enacted, That- the commissioners of said turnpike road shall have said road measured and plainly mile marked, and shall also keep said road in good repair, arid on failure shall be sub- ject to the penalties of the law, as overseers of roads are who fail to comply with the law in such cases made and provided. Which being read, mr. Laughlin moved to lay said amendment on the table, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 14, nays 10. The ayes and noes being demanded, THE SENATE. 643 The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Laughhn, Ledbetter, Jl/ac- liti, Miller, A/otley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Williams, and inr. Speaker Turuey—18. The negative voters were : Messrs. Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Matthews, and Waterhouse —5. So said amendment was laid on the table. Mr. Jennings moved to amend said bill by adding thereto at the end of the 7th section, the following: But the grade of said road over Edny's hill and the Big hill shall be five degrees or under. Which being read—when rrir. Gardner moved to lay said amend- merit on the table, and the question thereupon being had was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 14, nays 9. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Mil- ler, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were : Messrs. Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Nelson, Sevier, and Williams—9. So said amendment was laid on the table. Mr. Jennings offered a second amendment to said bill: Be it enacted,, That this act of incorporation shall not take effect until such time as the people of Davidson comity having an inrne- diate interest in the construction of said turnpike have enjoyed an opportunity for a fair expression of opinion in regard to it, and that for the purpose of giving them such opportunity it shall be the duty of the judges and other officers concerned in holding the next election in said county for county officers, to receive and count, and send for comparison to the court house at Nashville, the votes for or against the construction of a turnpike road of all the legal votes residing in civil districts of said comity, known respectively as Woodward's, South Harpeth, Dimop's and Cartwright's, and of that portion of le- gal voters in the Cockrill Spring's civil district being south of the Charlotte turnpike road ; and it shall thereupon become the duty of the officers who shall compare the polls in said election for comity of- ficers, to compare said votes in regard to the construction of said road, and to make a certificate of the number and character of such votes to the clerk of the comity court of said county, who shall file such certificate in his office, and if from the statements which it contains, it appear that a majority of the votes east as aforesaid were favorable to the construction of said Penitentiary turnpike, then and not other- wise shall it be lawful for the Company herein specified to avail them- selves of any one of the privileges designated in the preceding sec- tions of this act. Which being read—mr. Laughlin mured to lay said amendment on 650 JOURNAL OF ■the table, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, nays 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were 13. The negative voters were Messrs. Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Nelson, Sevier, and Williams—9. So said amendment was laid on the table. And said bill as amended being read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 17, noes 8. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, • >iiller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Water" house and mr. Speaker Turney—17. The negative voters were : Messrs. Foster, Hardwicke, Jennings, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Nelson and Williams—8. So said bill as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Represen- tatives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the amendments made by the Senate to said bill, and ask a concurrence there- in. Mr. Ashe moved a re-consideration of the vote of the Senate adopting the amendment of the House of Representatives to the Senate's bill to authorise the sale of the bonds of the State, (known as the river bonds,) allotted to East Tennessee and the Western District, by theact of 1837-8, and for other purposes, which motion to re-consider said vote prevailed. On motion of mr. Sevier, the Senate re-considered the vote adopting the amendment by him offered to said bill, when Mr. Sevier asked and obtained leave to withdraw said amendment. On motion ofmr. Miller, the Senate re-considered the vole adopting two amendments to said bill offered by mr. Waterhouse. Mr. Walerhouse then asked and obtained leave to withdraw said amendments. Mr. Williams moved a re-consideration of the vote of the Senate, adopting the amendment offered by mr. Reneau, And the question thereupon being had, was .determined in the negative —ayes 11, noes 14. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Nel- sort, Powell, Sevier and Williams—11. The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. , Speaker Turney—14. THE SENATE. 651 So the motion to re-consider said vote was rejected. Mr. Frey moved the re-consideration of the vote adopting the amend- ment offered by mr. Bradbury, which motion prevailed. The question then re-curred upon the adoption of the amendment of- fered by mr. Bradbury to said bill, was thereupon had, and determined in the negative—ayes 9, noes 16. The ayek and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Motley Ross, Warner, Water house and mr. Speaker Turney—9. The negative Voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Mar- tin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Eeneau, Sevier and Wil- liams—16. So said amendment was rejected. .Mr. Ashe moved a concurrence in the amendment adopted by the House of Representatives, in lieu of the entire original bill of the Senate, to authorise the sale of State bonds, &c. And the question thereupon being had, was determined in the affirma- live—ayes 14, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Maclin, Mil- ler, Nelson, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney —14- The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury,Hardwicke, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Motley, Peyton, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse—11.' So said amendment, as amended, was concurred in. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with, and ask a concurrence in the amendments made by the Senate to the amendment of the House to said bill. The Senate on motion of mr. Laughlin, took up and considered a bill from the House of Representatives for the relief of James P.Keith and Allen Beredeth, Which being read a second time, when Mr. Bradbury moved the indefinite postponement of said bill, And the question thereupon being had,, was determined in the affirma- tive—ayes 20, noes 2. The aves and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters Were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jen- r«ings, Johnson, Ledbetter, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams—20. The negative voters were : Messrs. Laughlin and mr. Speaker Turney—2. So said bill was indefinitely postponed upon its second reading in the Senate. Ordered that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representatives, 652 JOURNAL OF and that the clerk announce the rejection of said bill upon its second reading in the Senate. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- «gentatives to amend the corporation of the town of Nashville. Which hill was read a second time, and indefinitely postponed. Ordered that said bill he transmitted to the House of Representatives, anfl that the clerk acquaint the House therewith. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- •sentatives, to amend an act, entitled an act, to relieve the counties of this State from the payment of costs in certain cases, passed January 13th; 1830. Which bill was read a second time and rejected. Ordered that said bill be transmitted to the House of Representatives, and that the clerk acquaint the House therewith. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the penal laws, Which bill being read a third time, when Mr. Warner moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following section, to wit : Beit eiiacted, That the provisions of tins act, shall not apply to females so far afc relates to punishment by imprisonment, Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amend- ment being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 10, noes 15. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, Powell,, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse—10. The negative voters were : A/es^rs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Martin, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—15. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Martin moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following : It shall be the duly of the Judge to give this act in charge to the grand jurv, Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amend- ment was adopted. And said amendment was made part of the bill. The question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 15, noes 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Jl/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Ledbetter, Martin, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Sevier and mr. Speaker Turney—15. The negative voters were: Messrs. Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, wilier, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams—9. THE SENATE. 653 So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and wes ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House with the amendments of the Senate to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell iheir Clerk : Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up and read a third and last time, and passed a bill making appropriations to defray the expenses of the present Geneial Assembly, which 1 am directed to transmit to the Senate, and ask a concurrence therein. And then he withdrew. Which bill was read a first time and passed ; and was referred to t-U® committee on Finance. Oil motion of mr. Ashe, The Senate adjourned until to-morrow morning 9 o'clock. THURSDAY, FEB. 3, 1842. A message fronj the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their clerk: JUr. Speaker : The House of Representatives concur in the several amendments of the Senate to a bill from the House to amend the latv of descents in certain cases. The House of Representatives concur in the amendments of the Senate to bills of the House of the following titles : A bill to authorise and require the Entry taker of the Ocoee District, to refund money in certain cases. A bill giving further time to former Sheriffs to collect arrearages of taxes. A bill to restore John Wilson of Blount county to the privileges of cit- izenship, and for other purposes. The House of Representatives non-concur in the amendment of the Senate to the hill of the House to amend the laws now in force in relation to free persons of color. The House of Representatives have amended the amendment of the Senate made to the bill of the House to require the Entry taker of the Ocoee district to refund money in certain cases, and as amended concur therein—in which amendment I am directed to ask the concurrence of the Senate. The House of Representatives non-concur in the amendments of the Senate made to the bill of the House to amend the laws in relation to forcible entry and detainer. The House of Representatives insert in their amendment, by striking out " second," and inserting " third," In the first section, and concur ip the Senate's amendments. The amendment of the Senate in lieu of the amendment of the House, to the bill of the Senate, to establish the county of Putnam, to perp< uate the name and public services of General Israel Putnam, of the Rcvolu- tionary war. JOURNAL OF The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the following bills from the Senate, entitled as follows: A bill to appropriate to Johnson county the State tax due, or that maybe due therefrom, for the years 1842 and 1843. A bill for the relief of William Isaac Rawlings. A bill for the relief of such persons as obtained license to retail li- quor after the passage of the tippling act of 1838, and before its pro- mulgation. A bill to establish the county of Coe. A bill for the relief of the commissioners of the navigation of the iiv- ers east of Knoxville; which several bills were rejected upon their first reading in the House of Representatives. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered a bill from the Senate to provide for and secure femes covert in the posses- sion and enjoyment of property; which bill was rejected upon its se- cond reading in the House. The House of Representatives have taken up and considered a re- solution adopted by the Senate, denouncing the doctrine of repudiation of State debts. And a resolution adopted by the Senate to authorise the Superin- tendent of Public Instruction to keep his office in the Senate chamber after the rise of this General Assembly; which resolutions being read, were severally concurred in—which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. The Senate took up and considered a bill to charter the Bank of Fort Pickering; which bill was read a third and last ti,me, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in the negative-rr-ayes 7, noes 17. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Jennings, Maclin, Powell, Sevier, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—7. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey,. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laugh- ltn, Ledbetter, Martin, ATatthews, A/iller, Afotley, Nelson, Peyton, Re- neau, Ross and Warner—17. So said bill was rejected upon its third and last reading in the Se- nate. The Senate took up and considered a message from the Bouse ty of Maury. A bill to authorise the refunding of moneys to sheriffs and tax col- lectors in certain cases. A bill for the relief of the owners of iron works south and west of the congressional reservation line. A bill to amend an act entitled an act to prescribe certain duties to he performed by the clerks of the several courts in this State. A bill for the benefit of occupant settlers south and west of the congressional reservation line in certain cases. A bill to repeal the 3d section of an act incorporating the town of Tazewell. A bill to amcfid and extend the charter of the Whiter Creek Turn- pike Coinp tiiy. A bill to amend the several acts in this State respecting costs. A bill mnki lg allowance to certain purchasers of reservations in the Hiwassee Dkudct. THE SENATE. 673 A bill to change tho time of holding the Chancery Court at Sorner- ville. A bill to chenge and amend the act of 1839-40, chap. 102, sec. S. A bill to provide for furnishing the new counties with the statute laws of Tennessee. Which bills were severally read a second time and passed. A m?ssage from Hls Excellency the Governor of the State, trans- uiitted by John S. Young, Secretary of State for the State of Tennes- see. • Executive Department, ? Nashville, February 4, 1842. 5 Gentlemen of the Senate and House of Representatives: I have this day received the resignation of W. F. Dougherty, Attor- ney General of the 14th solicitorial district. It is therefore necessary and proper that you should fill said vacan- ry. JAMES C. JONES. Which being read, was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bid from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend an act entitled an act to distribute one hundred thousand dollars among the several counties of Middle Tennessee, and for other purposes; which being read a second time, Mr. Foster moved to adopt an amendment offered by him in lieu of the bill, as follows: Be it enacted, That the commissioners, or any one of them, hereto- fore appointed to superintend and let out the improvement of rivers in Fentress county, have, under and by virtue of the act of 1837, chap. 115, let out the improvements of the rivers of Fentress county, such commissioners, or auy of them, may file a petition in open Court, be- fore the judge of Fentress Circuit court, setting forth the fact of letting out said improvement, to whom let, what improvement was to be made, when to be made, by whom to be made, upon what terms, and in what time said improvement was'to be made. And said judge shall receive and hear" testimony, and examine all the facts and law; and if said judge shall be satisfied and convinced that said commis- sinners did in good faith under said act let, out said improvement; that said improvement has been agreeably to such letting completed, or in part completed; and that no pay or compensation has been made to said commissioners, or any of them, or to the person making said im- provemeut by the State, or any officer of the State for such iihprove- merit, then said judge shall give his certificate to said commissioner filing said petition, certifying the amount of money which, in good conscience, should be paid by the State for such improvement, or part of improvement; and upon the presentation of su,ch a certificate, offi- cially certified to the Comptroller of the Treasury, it shall be his duty tb issue his warrant for such sum of money to the Treasurer in favor of said commissioner, to be paid out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated : Provided, however, hat the cost of the proceedings shalL be paid out of the fund also. It shall be the duty of the Attorney General of circuit to attend to taking proof and examination of the law and facts in said proceeding in behalf of the 45 674 JOURNAL OF State; which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted; and said bill, as amended, was read a third time and passed. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the-House therewith. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to continue Dr. Gerard Troost Geologist, Jliineralogist and Assayer of the State of Tennessee ; which-being read a second time, Mr. Gardner moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the follow- ing, to-wit.: Sec. 1. Be it enacted, That it be, and is hereby made the duty of Dj\ Gerard Troost, Geologist and Assayer for the State, within the succeeding two years to visit the western division of the State, (com- monly called the Western District,) and analyze some portion of the soil in at least two of the counties of each Senatorial district in said division, and report the constituent elements of the soils so by him to be analyzed, to the next General Assembly of this State. Sec. 2. Be it enacted, That in passing through said division for the purposes aforesaid, it shall be the duty of said Troost to make a geo- logical survey thereof, with a view to discover any .metals or minerals it may contain, and report the result of such examination to the Legis- lature at its next regular meeting. Sec. 3. Be it enacted, That it is hereby made the duty of the Trea- surer of the State to withhold from said Geologist and Assayer one- third of his annual salary, until he shall be informed that the survey and analysis contemplated by this act are in actual progress; which being read, said amendment was adopted. Mr. moved to lay said bill ou the table, and the question thereupon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 10, noes 14. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were-: Messrs. -Hardwicke, Johnson, Maclin, Afar tin, Matthews, Miller, JUotley, Warner and Waterhouse—10. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, LaughUu, Ledbetter, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross and Sevier—14. So said motion to lay said bill on the table was rejected. Which bill, as amended, was read a second time, and the question then recurred upon the passage-of said bill, which being had, was de- termined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster,, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Laugh- lin, Ledbetter, Maclin, Peyton, Powell, Reneau and Sevier—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Hardwicke,-Johnson, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—11. •So said bill -was passed upon its second reading. The Senate took up and considered a bid from -the House of Repr?- THE senate: 675' sentatives to incorporate the Kingsport Manufacturing Company; which hill being read a second time, Mr. Matthews moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the fol- lowing: Provided, that nothing in this act shall be so construed as to prevent any future Legislature from altering, amending or repealing the same, whenever the same shall be required by the good of the public, or the will of the people; which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in. the negative—ayes 7, noes 15. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Johnson, Laughlin, Martin, Matthews, Ross,.Warner and Waterhouse—7. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Fkey, Gardner, Jennings, Ledbet- tcr, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau,.Sevier,. Williams and mn. •Speaker Turney—15. So said amendment was rejected. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to revive the charter of the Nashville Bank; which bill be- ing read a second time, and the question upon the passage of, said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 17, noes 6. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters, were: Messrs. Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin, .Martin, Miller, Peyton, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams andvmr. Speaker Turney—IX The negative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Matthews, Motley, Nelson and Reneau. —6. So said bill was passed upon its second reading. Mr. Gardner.moved, to take up the -consideration of a bill from the House of Representatives to incorporate the Nashville Dam and Lock Company upon its second reading in the Senate, and the, question, Will the Senate take up the consideration of said bill ? being had, was determined in. the negative—ayes 3, noes 22, The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Gardner and Laughlin—3. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Ftey, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbet- tcr, Maclin, Martin,.Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Pew- ell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier,. Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—22. So said motion to take up and consider. said..bill. was rejected. The Senate, on motion of mr. Peyton, took up and considered a re- solution by him submitted On the 25th January last, to appoint com- missioners to examine ipto the condition of the branches of the Bank ef Tennessee; which being read, 676 JOURNAL OF Mr. Laughlin moved to insert in lieu of said resolution, by adding thereto after the word u Resolved," the following': That a special joint committee to consist of one Senator and two- members of the House of Representatives, the members of which committee shall reside in each division of the State, be appointed, with authority to appoint a clerk, a majority of whom shall constitute a quorum, whose duty it shall be to sit in the recess of the General Assembly, and with power to send for persons and papers, and to ex- amine witnesses on oath, and to summon and compel the attendance of the same, and whose duty it shall be to examine the condition rf the offices of the Treasurer, the Comptroller and Superintendent of Public Instruction, and Secretary of State, and to fully investigate the books, affairs and condition of said offices, and the manner in which the incumbents of said offices have discharged the duties of the same; and it thall moreover be the duty of said committee, with the same powers to examine into the condition, affairs, books, debts, accounts, funds, property, dealings in stocks, bonds, notes, bills with individuals or corporations, and business of the Bank of Tennessee and its s:ver- al branches, of the Union Bank of Tennessee aud branches, the Plant- ers' Bank of Tennessee and branches, and the Farmers' and J/er- chants' Bank of fl/emphis; and the same committee shall have power to examine the President, Cashier and Clerks of said banks, and all other witnesses, on oath; and it shall be the duty of said committee to make a full report of their proceedings, and the facts and proofs by them collected, to the next session of the General Assembly, whether the same shall be a called session or a regular session. 2. Resolved, That it shall also be the duty of said committee to fully investigate and examine into the condition and business, affairs, pro- gress, debts, liabilities, contracts and dealings of the Hiwassee Railroad Company, and of the La Grange Railroad Company; and that in making said investigations, the said committee shall have power to ex- umine the Presidents and officers of said companies on oath, and to send for persons and papers, and examine witnesses on oath; and that said committee take a full account of all the expenditures, including salaries paid by said companies, and make report of all facts and proof by them collected to the next session of the General Assembly, whe- ' tlier the same be a called or regular session of the same. 3. JResolved, That .these resolutions shall be a sufficient warrant and authority to said committee, and that be, and he is hereby appointed of said committee on the part of the Senate, and — and on the part of the House of Representatives; and said members of said committee shall be allowed three dollars each per day while actually employed in travel or otherwise under these reso- lutions; which being read, said resolutions and amendment were laid on the table. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitcheil, their clerk: Ma. Speaker: The Speaker of the House of Representatives dil this day sign the following enrolled bills, entitled as follows, to-wit: THE SENATE. An act for the correction of certain mistakes in the entry of lands m the Ocoee District, and for other purposes. Au act to -impose certain duties on overseers of roads. An aet to ameud the second section of an net entitled an net. to pre- vent the poisoning of fish in any of the waters of this State, passi- d Nov. 19th, 1833, chapter 74. An act to amend the penal laws of this State. An act to extend the Rhea Academy in the tow111 of Greensville, and for other purposes. An act to amend the law of discounts in certain cases, and for other purposes. An act to amend an act entitled an act to amend an act to dispos • of the lauds in the Ocoee District, passed the 28th of November, 1839, chapter S. Au act to restore John Wilson of Blount county, William Hamilton •of Rutherford, and Alonzo M. t. Bostick of Benton county, to the privileges of citizenship. An act giving furtlur time to former Sheriffs to collect arrearages i f taxes. An act to repeal an act declaring the Ocoee river navigable. The House of Representatives have taken up, read and indefinitely postponed upon its third and last reading a bill from the Senate to am md an act entitled au act to authorise suits to be. brougut joimly against the makers and endorsers of provisory notes and otucr ins tint- men ts. Aim, a bill from the Senate to encourage the culture of silk in the Stale of Teupessee read a third time and passed. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. The House of Representatives have adopted a resolution proposing that the Senate me 4 the House of Representatives in their Hall on Saturd ly the 7th instant, for the purpose of electing an Attorney Gen- era! for the 14th Judicial Circuit. Which I :un directed to transmit to the Senate and ask a concurrence therein. And theu lie withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said enrolled acts, and directed that the same be re-transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives for the further action of the House thqreoh to be had. The Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting a resolution proposing that the Senate meet the Hons 1 of Representatives in their Hall on Saturday the 5th instant for thj purpose of electing an Attorney General for the lRh Judicial Circuit. Which being read the Senate concurtherein. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives ther^ with. The Senate took up and considered the report of the committee ct conference on the disagreement of the two houses on the bill from the House of Representatives to amend the laws now in force in relation to free persons of color. 178 JOURNAL OF Which being read, and the question upon the passage of the bill as recommended by the committee of confidence, being had was deter, mined in the affirmative—ayes 13, nays 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Afessrs. Bradbury, Gardner, Jennings, Johnsonj Laughlin, Nelson,. Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Williams audmr. Speaker Tur- ney—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Ledbetter, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Warner and Waterhouse—11. So said bill as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Rep- rcsentatives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with and ask a concurrence in the amendments to said bill, upon the report of the committee of conference. Mr. Peyton moved to take up a message from His Excellency the Governor of the State of Tennessee nominating twelve directors of the Bank of Tennessee for the next two years. And the question u will the Senate take up and consider said message?" being had was determined in the negative—a^es,I2, nays 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelsoo, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Matthews, nailler, Powell, Ross, Warner, Wateihouse and nn\ Speaker Turney— 12. So said motion to take up and consider said message was rejected. Mr. Frey, chairman of the committee on enrollments, retried as cor- rectly enrolled, a bill entitled an act to establish the county of Putnam, to perpetuate the name and public services of Gen. Israel Putnam ol the revolutionary war. Wheieupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said enrolled act, and oideredthat the same be transmitted to the House ol Represen- tat ices. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentativesfo ampnd the several acts passed heretofore in relation to the corporation of the town of Jonesborough. Which bill was read a second time and passed. The Senate took up and considered the following bills from tbe House of Representatives, to wit; A hill to amend and extend the charter of the White's Creek Turn- pike road. A hill 1o amend the several acts in this State respecting costs. A bill to establish the 23rd and 24th Brigades of Tennessee Militia— THE SENATE. 679 the 23rd of the counties of Fayette and Shelby, and the 24th of the county of Maury. Which bills severally were read a second time and passed. A message front the House of Repiesentalives by mr. Mitchell their clerk : Jlu. Speaker : The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled bills, entitled as follows, to-wit: An act to impose certain duties on overseers. An act to amend the penal laws of this State. An act to amend the second section of an act entitled an act to prevent the poisoning of fish in any of the watersolthis- S ate, passed November 19th, 1S33, chapter 74. An act to extend the Rhea Academy in the town of Greeneville, and for other purposes. An act to amend the laws of discounts in certain cases, and for other purposes An act giving further time to former Sheriffs to collect arrearages of taxes. An ar t to restore John Wilson of Blount county, William Hamilton of Rutherfoid county, anil A'onzo D. Boatick of Benton county, to the priv- ilege of citizenship. Which I am directed to transmit to tire Senate. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said several enrolled acts, and ordered that the same be re transmitted to the ITou-'e of Repre* sentatives tor the further action of tire House thereon to he had. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their . Cleik : Mr Speaker : The House of Representatives concur in the Senate's amendment in lieu of a bill from the House to prevent ihe issuing and cir- culating change bills or tickets of any size or denomination whatever. The H'»use of Representatives concur in the amendments of the Sen- ate to the hill of the House to amend an act entitled an act to distribute an hundred thousand dollars among the several counties of Middle Ten- nessee and tor other purposes. The House of Representatives non-concur in the amendment of the Senate to the hill of the House to amend the charter of the Obion Turn- pike company. The Hou-e, of Representatives concur in the amendment of the Sen- ate to the bill of the House directing the Secretary of State to have bound certain pamphlet acts and for other purposes. Which 1 am directed to transmit to the Sena'e. And then he withdrew. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to incorporate the Kingsport Wool Manufacturing company. Which hill was read a second time, when mr. Matthews offered the following amendment Beit enacted, That nothing in this act contained shall be so construed as to prevent any-future Legislature from altering, changing, modifying or 630 JOURNAL OF repealing this charter, if in the opinion of the Legislature the public good requires it, or the people demand it. . Whi :h being read and the sense of the Senate thereon being had said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which being had was determined in the affirmative; So said bill was passed upon its second reading in the Senate. SATURDAY, FjEB. 5, 1842. Ordered that the cleric respectfully request the House of Represents- tives lo re-transmit a bill from the House of Representatives for the re- lief of James P. Keith and Allen Burdett, rejected in the Senate on its first reading. The Senate by a rule thereon prevailing had directed the further con- sideration of said bill. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- seutatives making allowance to certain purchasers and assignees of pur- chasers of reservations in the Hiwa*see District. Which bill was read a third and last lime, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had was determined in the affirmative—ayes 12, nays 7. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Miller, Nelson, Peyton, Rfneau, Sevier, and isr. Speaker Turney—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Laughlin, Macliir, Martin, Matthews, Motley, Ross and War- ner—7. Sq said hill was passed upon its third and last .reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. The Senate'took up and considered a message from the Hou-e of Rep- resentatives, tra'nsmitting the non-concuirence of the House, to the Sen- ate^s amendments to ihe bill of the House to appoint commissijneis on the Beans1 Station Turnpike road, "Which being read, llie Senate re-cede from their said amendment to said bill. .Oidered that, the clerk acquaint the House therewith. The Senat< took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, for .'he relief of James P. Keith and Allen Burdeth. Which bil' as read a second time and rejected. Oidered tl said bill be transmitted to the House of Representatives^ and that the < ik announce to the House of Representatives the rejee- tion of said bill The Senate t ^ok up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- THE SENATE. 081 ecntatives to change the lime of holding the Chancery Courts at Louis- burg, in the county of Marshall. Which bill wa« read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives (or enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Represen- tatives, to amend and extend the charter of the White's Creek Turnpike company. Which bill as amended, was read a third and last time, and the ques- tiomrpon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in theaffirma- live. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be tiansmilted to the House tf Represent tatives. Ordered that the clerk announce to the House of Representatives the Senate's amendment to said hill, and ask a concurrence therein. Mr. Frey, chairman ot the committee on Enrollments, repOits as cor- Tectly enrolled the following entitled hills, to wit : An act to alter the county line between the counties of Knox and Grainger. An a :t to am »n 1 the act of 1833, chap er 13. Whereupon the Speaker of (lie Senate did sign said enrolled acts, and directed that the same he transmitted to the House of Representatives A message from th'e House of Representatives by mr. Jl/itthell thtii* clerk : «3/r, STeaker : The Ilorre of Representatives have taken up and cue- sidered the following bills fiomthe Senate, which the.House ot Represen- tatives have rejected upon their third and last Tr ading, to wit : A bill to make provision for the Supreme couit of Errors and appeals. A hill )o amend an act, entitled an act, to authorise suits to be broucl t jointly against the makers ai|d endorsers of promisory notes anil oilier in- strumenls. A hill for the relief of Sommerville College. A bill to authorise the Bank of Tennes ee and branches to ri new ail notes of two hundred dollars and under, by calling in ten per cent. A bill to define and make certain the manner of la} ins out private waits A bill to amend the act.of 1831, chapter 52, and 1827, chapter 49. The lollowiug bills from the Si nite were indefinitely postpone 1 u] on their second reading in the House of Representatives, to wit: A bill to appropriate the State tax of Ilat din county for two years to county purposes. A bill to establish the line between the counties of Overton and Jack- son. A bill to regulate the fees of Attorney Generals in certain'cases. A bill for the relief of Humphreys and Benton counties. ■A bill to provide for but two, instead of three annual terms of the Cir- 682 JOURNAL. 03? cuit court, In each of the counties west of the Tennessee river, and to fix the time of holding the same. And the following resolutions from the Senate, were indefinitely post- poned upon their first reading in the House of Representatives, to wit; A resolution directory to the keeper and every other officer of the Pen- iteniiary. The following bills from the Senate were rejected- upon their third ard last reading in the House of Representatives, to wit; A bill to provide for the change of venue in civ.il cases. A bill to provide for an Entry taker in the county of Polk, and for other purposes. A bill to provide for and secure femes covert, in the possession and enjoyment of property. A h'll to establish the county of Mulberry, was rejected upon its second reading in the House of Representatives. The. Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled hills, entitled as follows, fo wit: An act for the relief of Abethel Wallace. Sheriff of Stewart county. An act to establish a University at Lebanon, in Wilson county. An act to authorise the building of dams across Duck river, above the town of Columbia, of certain dimensions. An act for the relief of securities and endorsers in certain cases. An act to incorporate the Penitentiary Turnpike com}«ny. An act to amend the charter ot Martin Academy, at Jouesborpugh, and for ottier purposes. An act to incorporate the town ot Harrison, in Hamilton county. A resolution directory to the Governor and Secretary of Slate, re- quiring them to procure a title to lands on which the Lunatic A>)lum is situated. Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he-withdrew. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said several enrolled acts and enrolled resolution, and directed that the same be transmitted to the House of Representatives for the further action of the House thereon to be had. Tiie Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to continue Doctor Gerard Troost Geologist, Mineralogist, and Assayer of the State of Tennessee. Which bill being read a third and last time—when mr. Ledbetfer moved to amend said bill by striking out the third section, and the question thereon being had was determined in the affirmative. So said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined iu the affirmative—ayes 13, nays 12. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Maclin,. Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, and Sevier—13. The negative'voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Martin, Mat- THE SENATE. thews, Miller, Powell, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, and mr. Speak- er Turney^—12. So said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Re- preservatives. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House with the Senate's amend- ment made to said bill and. ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill to divide the State into Senatorial and Representative Districts. Mr. Ledbetter moved to raise a committee of conference on the dis- agreement between the two Houses—when the Speaker decjared said motion as being in order, that q'uestion having been raised— Mr. Laughlin appealed from the decision of the Speaker to the Senate—and the question thereupon being.had, was determined in the affirmative — ayes 11, nays 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : •Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Mot- ley, Nelsou, Peyton, Reneau and Sevier—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Maclin, il/artin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, and Waterhouse—11. ' So the decision of the chair was sustained. The question then recurred upon the raising of a committee upon the disagreement of the two Houses, which being had was deterrnin- edin the negative—ayes 12, nays 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: il/essrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, motley, Nelsou, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. The negative voters were : ii/essrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, il/artin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, aud mr. Speak- erTurnev—13. So said motion to raise a committee of conference o.n the disagree- ment of the two Houses on said bill was rejected. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, to amend the several acts in this State.respecting costs. Mr. moved to amend said bill by striking out the 1st and 2d sections of said bill, which being read and the sense of the Senate thereon had, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read .a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined iu the affirmative—ayes 17, nays 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster,Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings,Laugh- lin, Ledbetter, Miller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Williams and mr. SpeakerTurney—17. The negative voters were JOURNAL OP Messrs. maclin, Martin, Matthews,-Nelson, "Warner, and Waterhousf —6, So said bill as amended was passed upon its tliird and last reading n the Senate, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representa- tives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the Senate's amendments and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- reseutatives to extend the limits of the corporation of ."Brownsville. Which bill was read a third and last time—and the question, shall said bill pass? was had and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading-in the Semite, Was orrlered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell tfleir Clerk. Mr. Speaker: The House of Represents tives have taken up and read a third and last time the following entitled bills from the Senate,, ■n -wit: A bill- to provide for the payment of certain public charges. A bill to incorporate the Montgomery Wharf Company. A bill to authorize the Planters1 Bank to discontinue its branch a. Athens and establish it at Chattanooga, and far other purposes. A bill to repeal the seventh section of an act entitled an act to m- orpornte a Literary Institution in the town of J'/aryville, in Blount lounly, to h > styled the JMaryville College, passed 14th January, l.S4iJ Which hills were read a third and last time and passed—which I . n directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. The Senate took Up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- r^uffii tives to incorporate the Kingsport Wool Manufacturing Com- pany. Wlne'i bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon ? i' passage of said bill was had and determined iti the affirmative. So said hill was passed upon its third and h st reading in the Sen- d an I was ord nod to he transmitted to the House of Represeuta- tiv 'S for enrolluiuR, Th i Senate too* up and 'considered a bill from the House of Repre- s utatives to amend an act entitled an act to distribute one hundred th nisniid dollars among the several counties of Middle Tennessee, and tor other purposes. Whi< 'i-biti was read a-third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had and determined in the affirmative— ayes 17, nays 5. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Hardvvicke, Jen- lungs, Langhlin, Maclin, Martin, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Sevier, Wa- tcrhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turncy—17. The negative voters were: THE SENATE. 685 Messrs. Matthews, Motley, J^elsoiv, Peyton and Warner—5. So said bill was passed upon its tfiird and last reading in tH 3 Sen- te, and was ordered to be transmitter I to the House of Representatives or enrollment. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their :lerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Repre** erttntives have taken a recess jreparatory to the going into the election of an Attorney General fon he 14th Judicial Circuit set apart for thi^ day. And then he withdrew. Whereupon the Senate took a recess preparatory to meeting the House of Representatives in convention to go into the election set apart for this day under a joint resolution of both Houses of the Gen- eral Assembly. The Speaker of the Senate having called the Senate to order, when A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. jYlUcliell their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives are now ready, awaiting the Senate to meet in convention in the Hall of the House, to go into the election of Attorney General for the 14th J udiciai Circuit set apart for this day. * And then he withdrew. Whereupon mr. Speaker Turney, and Gentlemen of the Senate re- paired to the Hall of the House of Representatives and met the House in convention. Mr. Speaker Turney and mr. Speaker Douglass in the chair of the Speaker of the House of Representatives. And the resolution calLing a convention of both Houses of the Gen- eral Assembly being read— When mr Speaker Turney declared that nominations were in or- der. Whereupon, N. B. Burrow, H. Strange, A. M. Dougal, Solon E. Rose, and mr. Mack, were put in nomination for the office of Attor- ney General for the 14th Judicial circuit. The convention proceeded viva voce to elect an Attorney General for the 14th Judicial Circuit. Senators voting for mr. Burrow were: Messrs. Ashe and Bradbury, 2.—The votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Burrow as reported being S—in all 10. Senators voting for mr. JlicDougal were : wl/essrs. Maclin, Matthews and Miller, 3.—The vote cast by the House of Representatives for mr. McDougal as reported being 12—in. all 15. Senators who voted for mr. Rose were: Messrs. Jennings, Martin, Motley, Peyton Rencau, Ross and WTiI- iiams, / — vote cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Rose as report eing 27—in all 34. Senator * >ting for mr. Strange were : Messrs < rdner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Powell, Sevier, Warner, ^ 'derhouse and mr. Speaker Turney, 9.—The votes cast of d86 JOURNAL OF the House of Representatives for jmr. Strange as reported being 18— in all 27. Senators voting for mT. Mack were: Messrs. Foster, Frey, Ledbette'r and Nelson, 4.—The votes cast by the House of Reprsentatives for mr. .Mack as reported being 9—in all 13. Neither of said candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said Convention the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election; and the question " Shall the convention proceed in said election ?" being had was determined in the affirmative. Whereupon, the convention proceeded viva voce, a second time, to elect an Attorney General for the 14th judicial circuit. Mr. Ashe voted for rnr. Burrow. The votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Burrow as reported !being 7—in all 8. Senators who votejd for mr. McDougal were. Messrs. Matthews and Miller—2. The votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. McDougal as reported being 9—in all 11. Senators who voted for mr. Rose were: Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Jennings, Martin, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, Ross and Williams—9.' The votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Rose as re- ported "being 29—in all 38. Senators who voted for mr. Strange were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Powell, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—10. The votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Strange as reported being 22—in all 32. Senators who voted for mr. Mack were: Messrs. Frey, Ledbetter and Nelson—3. The votes cast by the House of Representatives formr. Mack as re- ported being 5—in all 8. Neither of said candidates having a majority of all the votes cast in said convention, the Speaker of the Senate declared that there was no election, and the question, Shall the convention proceed in said elec- tion ? being had, was determined in the affirmative. Whereupon, messrs. Burrow and Mack withdrew their names, and ^declined further canvass for said office. The convention then proceeded viva voce, a third time, to elect an Attorney General for the 14th judicial circuit. Senators who voted for mr. McDougal were: .Messrs. Matthews and Miller—2. The votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. McDougal as reported being 3—in all 5. Senators who voted for mr. Rose were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury,Foster, Frey, Jermings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross and Williams—12. The votes cast by the House of Representatives for mr. Rose as re- ported being —in all 50. THE SENATE. 68 7 Senators who voted for mr. Strange were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Lauighlin, juacliti, Martin, Powell, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—II. The votes cast by the House of Representatives' for mr. Strange as reported beihg 31—in all 42. It appearing that Solon E.Rose had the highest number, and a ma- joritv of all the votes c'ast in said convention, the Speaker of the $e- nate declared that Solon E. Rose was duly and constitutionally ejected Attorney General for the 14th judicial circuit, in the State of Tennes- see, for the next ensuing six years from this day. Whereupon, the convention rose, and mr. Speaker Turney and gem- tlemen of the Senate retired to their o wn chamber and resumed their session; when The Senate adjourned until 2 o'clock, >p. m. EVENINU SESSION. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend the law iri- relation to free persons of color; when Mr. Jennings moved a re-consideration of the report of the commit- tee of conference upon the disagreement of the two House,s on said bill; when the Speaker declared and ruled said motion as being out of order. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to remedy the informality of deeds of conveyance and other instruments executed by an attorneys when Mr. -Foster offered an amendment to said bill, which being read and considered by the Senate, said amendment- was rejected. Mr. Lauglilin moved an amendment to said bill, which being read, said amendment was adopted. And said bill, as amended, being read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was thereupon had and determined in'the affirmative—ayes-16, noes 7. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Hardwicke, Jennings, John- son, Laugh-Lin, Ledbetter, Jlfiher, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Warner, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—'16. The negative voters were : Messrs. Maclin, JV/artin, Matthe ws, Motley, Nelson, Ross and Wa- tejhouse—7. - So said hill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Re- presentatives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the amendment of the Senate to said bill, and ask a concurrence-there- in. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives, distinguished by its No 109; when Mr. Ashe moved to-amend said bill, offering two separate and dis- tinct amendments thereto, which being tread and considered, said JOURNAL OF amendments were adopted. And said bill, as amended, was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was 'had and determined in the affirmative. S J said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and lad reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of lie- presentatives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives with the amendments made by the Senate to said bill, and ask a concur- rence therein. Mr. Frey, chairman of the committee on enrollments, reported as correctly enrolled the following entitled bills, to-wit: An act to amend the laws regulating divorces. An act to encourage the culture of silk in the State of Tennessee. An act for the better security of public ferries. An act to amend the laws now in force in relation to the adminis- tration of the estates of deceased persons. An act to encourage domestic manufactures. Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said several enrolled nets, and ordered that the same be transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives for the benefit of occupant settlers south and west of the congressional reservation line, in certain cases. • Which being read, mr. Ledbetter moved to amend the caption of said bill by adding thereto the following, after the words— Which being read, said amendment was adopted. And said bill as amended was read a third and last time, andtla question upon the passage of said bill being had, was determined in the affirmative. So said bill, as amended, was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Re- presentatives. Ordered that the clerk transmit said bill to the House of Represen- tatives, and inform the House of the Senate's amendments to said bill, and ask a concurrence therein. Tfie Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives to certain resolutions adopted by the Senate, requir- ing the Banks of Tennessee to resume and continue specie payments. Which being read, and the question upon the concurrence of the Senate in the amendments of the House of Representatives to said resolution being had, was determined in the negative —ayes 12, nays 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Ilardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, A/atthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Wateffiouse and Williams—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter,Martin, il/iller, A/otley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and mr. Speaker Turney— 13. THE SENATE. 689 So said amendment was non-concurred in. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. Mr. Nelson moved that the Senate take up and cotlsider the mes- sage of his Excellency, transmitting the nomination of twelve persons as Directors of the Bank of Tennessee for the next ensuing two years, aud the question thereupon being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, nays 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Jlfotley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, and Williams—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, aiaclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, and mr.Speaker Turney—13. So said motion to take up and consider said message was rejected. The Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives, transmitting the amendment of the House to the Senate's bill to authorize the Planters' Bank to discontinue its Branch at Athens and establish it at Chattanooga, and for other purposes. Which being read, the Senate concur in said amendments. Whereupon mr. Maclin moved to amend said amendments by add- ing thereto the following: Provided, the citizens of the town where said Branch is proposed to be established, shall desire it. Which being read, and the sense of the Senate thereon being had, said amendment was adopted. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House with said amendment, and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to revive the charter of the Nashville Bank. Which being read a third and last time—when mr. Jennings moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following: Provided, no claimant against said Bank, other than the State of Tennessee, sh^all be benefitted by the passage of this act. Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment thereupon being had, was determined in the negative— ■ ayes 10, nays 14. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, and Williams—10. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Mat- thews, Miller, Motley, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—14. So said amendment was rejected. 4G 690 JOURNAL OF The question then recurred upon tiip passage of said bill, which being had, was determined in ihe affiimative—ayes^ 17, noes 6. The a\es and noefi being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maol'm, Martin, Miller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Ross, YVarner, Watei house, Wii- iiams and ntr. Speaker Turney—17. The, negative voters were : Messrs. Btadbury, Foster, Jennings, Matthews, Nelson, and Reneau —6. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Represen- tatives, to eteate the 2Sd and 24th Biigades of Tennessee »/l/ititia, the 23d of the Counties of Fayette and Shelby, and the 24th of the county of AJaury. Which bi^l as amended was read a third and last time and the question upon the passage of said hilt was had, and detei mined in the alternative. So said lull as amended was passed upon its third and la>u leading in the Senate, and was ordered to be liansmit'ed to the llou*e of iUpiesenta- lives Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives uilh the Senaie's amendment to said bill, and ask a coneutreme theieiu. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sematives, to appoint commissioners on Scott's Turnpike toad, leading through Fentress coun'y, and for other purposes. W hich bill being read a Hitid and last Mine, and the quesi'mn upon the passage of said lull being had, was d««ei mined >n the affirmative. So said hU was parsed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be tiansmMed to the House of Repiesenlalives lor enrollment. Tbe Senate took up and considered a hill firm the House of Repre- septa'ives to change and amend the act ot 1839-40, chapttr 102, sec- lion 8. Which hill was read a tiiiid and last time, and the question upon the passage of said lull being had, was detei mined m the, affiimative. So said hill was passed upon its thud aud last reading in the Senate, and was oidered to he transmitted to the House of liepiesentatives for enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a hill from the House of Rcpresrn- Natives, to repeal the 3d section of an act incorporating the town ol Taze- >vell. Which bill was read a third and last t-me, and the question upon the passage of said hill w as had, and deteinimed in the native. So said bill ivas rejected upon its third and hst reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the llom-e of Repiesentatives,and that the cleib announce to the House the rejection of sa d bill. THE SENATE. 691 A message from the House of Representatives by mr. .Mitchell their deik : J\Jr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up, read a third and last time, and passed with an amendment, a bill of the Senate,, Cor the relief of and to refund to Thomas R. Hacke.fi late Sheriff of Rhea county, the sum of $45 49 cts , in which amendment the House asks the concurrence of the Senate. Also, a bill to change the time of holding the Circuit Courts in the county of Giles, and for other purposes. Which I aril directed to transmit to the Senate. The House of Representatives have read a third and last time and passed with amendments, the Senate's bill for the benefit of the Co- lumbia, Elkton and Alabama- Turnpike company, and for other pur- poses. The House of Representatives concur in the amendment of the Sen- ate to the amendment made by the House to the Senate's bill as amended, to amend the charter of the Planters Bank of Tennessee. And the amendment of the Senate to the amendment of the House made to the Senate's-bill * * * * ******* The Senate, on motion of mr. Ross, re-consid"ered the vote of the • Senate rejecting a bill from the House of Representatives to repeal the 3rd section of an act incorporating the town of Tazewell. Whereupon said-bill was read a third and last time, and the qnes- tion upon the passage of said bill being had was determined in the af- firmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Se- nate, and was ordered to be transmitted, to the House of Representa- tives for enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the Ilonse of Repre- sentatives to authorise the refunding of money to Sheriffs .and tax collectors in certain cases. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had was determined in the affirmative— ayes 13, nays 6. The ayes aud noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Ilardwicke, Johnson, Laugh- iin, Maelin, Matthews, Miffer, Reneau and Ross—13. The negative voters were : Messrs. Martin, Motley, Nelson, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turtiey- G. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Sen- ate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives in regard to School Lands. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill was had, and determined in the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, 692 JOURNAL OF was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. Mr. Powell submitted the following: Resolved by the General Assembly of the Slate of Tennesseey That of the county of be and he is hereby chosen u Senator in the Congress of the United States to fill out the unexpired term of the late Felix Grundy, dec'd, for four years from the 4th of J/arch last Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That of the county of be, and he is hereby chosen a Senator to the Congress of the United States for six years from the 4th of March last. Which being read was laid on the table. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Repre- sentatives to amend au act. entitled an act to prescribe certain duties to be performed by the clerks of the several Courts in this State. Which bill was read a third and last time, and the question upon the passage of said bill being had was determined in the affirmative— ayes 12, noes 5. The ayes aud noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Laughlin, Matthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. aiaclin, Martin, Miller, Nelson and Waterhouse—5. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Sen- ate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representa- lives for enrollment. The Senate took up and considered a message from the House of Representatives transmitting an amendment of the House to the Sen- ate's bill for the relief of and to refund to Samuel R. Hackett late Sheriff and tax collector for Rhea county, the sum of forty-four dol- lars and forty-nine cents, and for other purposes. Which being read, mr. Ledbetter moved to amend the amendment of the House of Representatives to said bill as follows : Be it enacted, That the Treasurer of the State be, and he is hereby authorised upon the warrant of the comptroller of the Treasury, which warrant the said comptroller is hereby directed to grant, to pay to Saunders, the Deputy Sheriff of Rutherford county, the amount that may be due him for bringing a Lunatic pauper from said county to the Lunatic Asylum at Nashville, according to a resolution of the General Assembly passed 22d January, 1842. Which being read and considered, said amendim rt was adopted. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint the House of representatives with said amendment and ask a concurrence therein. The Senate took up and considered a message of the House of Re- presentatives, transmitting amendments to the fodovi ing bills of the Senate, to-wit: A bill to extend the corporate limits of the town cf Dresden, in the county of Weakley. THE SENATE. 693 A bill concerning forge or mill dams in. Holston River. Which amendments to said bills severally being read the Senate con- cur therein. Ordered that the clerk acquaint the House of Representatives there- with. The Senate, on motion of mr. Martin, took up the consideration of the message of His Excellency the Governor of the State of Tennes- see, transmitting to the Senate his nomination of twelve persons nam- ed as Directors to the Bank of Tennessee for the next ensuing two years. Which being read and the question upon the confirmation of said nomination being had was determined in the negative—ayes 11, nays 13, The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Foster, Frey, Jennings, J^edbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—11. The uegative voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Mac- lin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—13. Mr. Martin stated to the Senate that he voted for mr. Peter W. Martin of Sumner county, and asked to have his vote recorded upon the journal of the Senate. The Senate took up and considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives * * * " * * ***** Which being read a third and last time— Mr. Matthews moved to amend the amendment of the House of Representatives to the 3d section of said bill as follows: Provided further, That the term luxuries in this section be consid- ered as including silks, wines, jewelry, vanella, beaus, rattans, tortoise shell, dye-stuff used by manufacturing establishments, epaulets, and wings of gol or silver, cord, and rich and costly shades and laces. Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had was determined in the negative—ayes 11, nays 14. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Afessrs. Hardwicde, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner and Waterhouse—11. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Ledbet- ter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier, Williams andmr. Speak- er Turney—14, So said amendment was rejected. The question then recurred upon the passage of said bill, which be- ing had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 21, nays 1. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: 694 JOURNAL OF Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Ledbet ter, Maclin, A/art in, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Peyton, Powell, Re- neau, Ross, Sevier, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams, andtnr. Speaker Turney—21. Mr. Nelson voting in the negative—1. So said bill was ] assed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representatives for enrollment. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the Senate's amendment to the bill of the House to create the 2.'id and 24th brigades of Tennessee Militia, the 2,';d of the coun- ties of Fayette and Shelby, and the 24th of the county of A/aury— and concur therein. And then he withdrew. The Senate took up and considered a hill from the House of Rep- resentatives to provide for furnishing the new counties with the Statute Laws of Tennessee. Which bill was read a second time-and passed. A message from the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell their clerk: Mr- Speaker: The House of Representatives concur in the seve- ral amendments of the Senate to the bill from the House, to amend the law of discounts in certain cases. The House concurs in the amendments of the Senate to bills of the following titles: A bill to authorise and require the Entry Taker of the Ocoee Dis- trict to refund money in certain cases. A bill giving further time to former sheriffs to collect arrearages of taxes. A bill to restore John Wilson, of Blount county, to the privileges'of citizenship, and for other purposes. And then he witf.dn w. Mr. Fiev, chainnan of the committee on enrollments, reports as correctly enrolled the following bills, entitled : An act to alter the dividing line between the counties of Rutherford and Cannon. An act to incorporate the inhabitants of Hillsboro,' in the county of Coffee. W hereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said several enrolled acts, and ordered that the same be transmitted to the House of Repre- sentatives. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker: The House of Representatives have taken up and read a third time and passed with amendments, the followii g entitled bills of the Senate, to-wit: A bill to secure the estates of orphans. A bill to extend the corporate limits of the town of Dresden in the county of Weakley. THE SENATE. 695 A bill concerning forge and mill clams in Holston river.' In which amendments to said bills severally I am instructed to ask the concurrence of the Senate. The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled bills, entitled as follows, to-wit: An act to legalize certain marriage licenses in the county of Jeffer-, son. An act directory to the Secretary of State to have bound certain pamphlet acts of Congress, and for other purposes. An act to authorise Samuel Henry, sen-., of Blou'nt county, to build a dam across Little River iu said county. An act to incorporate the Tennessee Manufacturing Silk Company and Agricultural School to teach the art of the culture and mauufac- tare of silk, and for other purposes. An act to dispose of that portion of the moneys arising from the sale of the public lands to which Tennessee may be entitled, under the act of Congress of the extra session of 1811, commonly called the distribution bill. An act to incorporate the town of Durhamsville, in the county of Lauderdale. An act to incorporate the District Central Turnpike road, and for other purposes. An act to create the 23 1 and 2 4th brigades of Tennessee militia— the 23 1 of the counties of Fayette andSnelby; the 24th of Maury county. Also, a resolution directory to the Attorney General of the State of Tennessee, to fi e a bill in chancery against the East Tennessee Col- lege, N is'iville University ai d Luke Lea. AVnicli enrolled acts and resolution I am directed to transmit to the Senate. And then he withdrew. Whereupon, the Speaker of the Senate did sign said several enrolled acts and resolution, and ordered that the same be re-transmitted to the House of Representatives for the further action of the House thereon to be had. The Senate took up and considered a resolution from the House of Representatives to amend the 4th section of the 10th article of the constitution of the State of Tennessee, which being read a third and last time, aijd the question upon the adoption of said resolution being had, was determined in the affirmative —ayes 12, noes 9. The ayes and noes being demanded, The afiiru ative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Johnson, Langhlin. Jl/aclin, Peyton, Pow- ell, R.eueau, Sevier, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney — 12. The negative voters were : A/essrs. Frey, Gardner, */l/artin, A/atthews, A/iller, A/otley, Nelson, Ross and Warner—9. So said resolution was adopted upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Represen- ■ tatives for enrollment. 696 JOURNAL OF A message from the House of Representatives, by my. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives concur in the amend- anents of the Senate to the amendments of the'House to the Senate's bill to authorise the Planters' Bank of Tennessee to discontinue its branch at Athens, and establish it at Chattanooga, and for other pur- poses. The House of Representatives concur in the amen Iments of the Se- nate to the amendments of the House to the Senate's bill to authorise the sale of the bonds of the Stare (known as the River bonds) allotted to East Tennessee and the Western District by the act'of 1837-8. ♦The House of Representatives concur in the amendments of the Se- nate to the bill of the House to amend the several acts in this State re- specting costs. The House of Representatives concur in the Senate's amendment to a bill from the House to remedy the informality of deeds of con- veyance and other instruments executed by an attorney. The House of Representatives concur in the Senate's last amend- meut to a bill from the House for the benefit of the Columbia, Pulas- ki, Elktou and Alabama Turnpike Company, and for other purposes. And then 'he withdrew. The Senate, on motion of mr. Hardwicke, took up and considered the resolution presenting the thanks of the Senate to the Hon. Samuel Turney, Speaker of the Senate, for his able, disinterested and impar- tial discharge of the duties of his station. Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said reso- lution being had, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 17, noes 4. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Foster, Gardner, Hardwicke, Jennings, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Powell, Reneau, Ross, Sevier, Warner and Williams—17. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Frey, Nelson and Peyton—4. So said resolution was adopted. When mr. Speaker Turney delivered the following address to the Senate, and asked leave of the Senate to have the same enrolled upon the journal, which was ordered to be accordingly done: Gentlemen of the Senate: If is gratifying to me to receive (from a portion of you) your send- ment of approbation. lean esteem it only as an additional act of kindness and forbearance, amongst the many which you have from time to time conferred upon me, and lor which you have my lasting gratitude. I was prepared, gentlemen, to receive the sentence of that portion of you who have voted my condemnation. I was informed of their unfriendly feelings, and that they had expressly plotted my disgrace. By what motive they have been actuated, or what gratification it can afford, is to me unknown; for, if I have at any time shown partiality in the discharge of my trust, I am unaware' of the time. I rejoice, THE SENATE. 697 however, that there is a jurisdiction more extensive and intelligent than theirs or mine, to which I appeal and humbly submit. I am sensible, gentlemeu, of my want of qualification to preside over this enlightened body: my humble sphere in life had never per- mitted me to prepare for, or to aspire to such an elevation ; and if I have in a tolerable manner performed the duties incumbent upon the chair, I frankly acknowledge that I am indebted for that performance to your friendly aid and kind indulgence. Gentlemen of the Senate, we are now about to close our delibera- tions—to eud our arduous and exciting session, and to separate, and perhaps forever. It will be fortunate, if we all shall ever meet again. Permit me to say to you, that there is not a sentiment in my bosom, for any of you, other than of the kindest character. If I could feel any other lingering there, I would hurl it headlong from me, as I would a viper. And if, at any time, I have committed any act, or used any expression, that has, or was calculated to irritate the feelings of any of you, I pray you to attribute the expression to the excitement of the moment, aud I humbly beg you that you will grant me a pardon, to be placed with the many favors which I have already received from your hands. To know that I have received this boon, would be a prize dearer to ine than all the others. (This 1 particularly address to those who have placed their stigma upon me on our journals.) W lien my mind shall involuntarily dwell upon you, and the incidents attend- ing our deliberations, no bitter associations will mingle there, to cause me to regret, which your kindness shall not have removed or obliter- ated from my recollection. Grant-me this, and I shall incur an obli- gation too deep and too lasting ever to be effaced from my memory. I pray you, gentlemen, to accept of my highest esteem and regard for your health, happiuess and prosperity "through life ; it is all that I have; but this is fully bestowed, of which you may be assured. Which being read, was directed to be enrolled upon the journal of the Senate. Mr. Johnson, chairman of the committee on finance, to whom had been referred a bill from the House of Representatives, making ap- pfopriations to defray the expenses of the present General Assembly —Reports, that said committee have had the same under considera- tion; that said committee had directed him to report said bill with the following amendments, and with said amendments, to recommend its passage; which report and amendments are as follows, to-wit: Report of committee on finance, showing the mileage &u<\ per diem allowance to the members and officers respectively of the Senate at the regular session of the 24th General Assembly, the aggregate amount received by each, and a detailed statement of the individual and contingent expenses of the same. The committee have had the appropriation bill under consideration, and beg leave to report the same to the Senate, with various accounts and items of expenditure, without making any recommendation in re- lation to the same. The committee beg leave to say, that they have examined all the accounts submitted to them for consideration ; some of them, as they think, extravagant, and an unnecessary expenditure 698 JOURNAL OF of public money. They therefore recommend the passage of the fol- lowing section, to-wit: Be it enacted, That it shall hereafter be the duty of the Secretary of State, before the meeting of each session of the General Assembly, to have the legislative halls fitted up for the reception of the members; and it shall also be his duty to contract for stationery, fuel and lights for the use ©f the two houses of the General Assembly, find shall after each adjournment thereof, take charge of the halls and public furni- ture: Provided, that in making the contracts aforesaid, said Secretary shall advertise and receive proposals, and take the lowest bid ; believ- ing it will save an immense sum to the State in time to come. We find, in looking over the various accouuts, that the fitting up of the two halls for die reception of'the General Assembly will cost the State over $1400. All of which is respectfully submitted to the Senate. Further amendments reported by the committee on finance, as fol- lows: Sec. Be it enacted, That the following sums be allowed and paid as directed in the first section of this act: To F. Kezer, for negro man Ned for bringing water, $ 50 00 " " further sum of $25 for services in House, 25 00 " Andrew Hogg, assistant door-keeper for 127 days, at $1, 127 00 " P. W. Maxey, taking down and putting up stoves, &c., 46 38 " John Ikichannan, for 73 cords of wood, 40.1 50 " J. George Harris, for printing job work of Senate present session, account rendered, 95S .971 " printing report of Comptroller last session, 19 67 " Samuel Turney, Speaker of the Senate, for postage, 1 54 " Perry & Tannehill, for stationery, candles,&c., for Senate, 428 26 " " " " " H. of R., 968 72 " E. Kizor, for ten days services as assistant clerk, 60 00 " J. A. Lane, for 127 days services as principal clerk, at $6, 762 00 " u transcribing unfinished copy of journal af- ter adjournment of session, 50 00 For this amount paid for washing towels, and stationery, 8 00 To Alexander Caldwell, for 127 days services as engrossing clerk, at $6, 762 00 " Hays Arnold, 127 days service as door-keeper at $4, 50S 00 " Stephen, hauling water for Senate, 17 12% *e Hays Arnold, for this sum paid for chairs for use of the Senate, 8 00 Alexander M. Caldwell, for this amount paid Joseph R. Mitchell, for copying journal, 24 50 THE SENATE. 699 SJ > 1 2 > o 3 Cu =: 3 a o o CD Zr a* o P Members' Names. 3 CD > S p P w p C a 3 JQ p 3^ 5. ©. P 5 p John B. Ashe, 127 $508 850 $56 $564 Hezekiah Bradbury, 121 508 250 40 548 Robert C. Fester, jtv, . „ 121 508 84 5 44 513 44 Henry Frey, [21 508 46 7 36 515 36 John A. Gardner, 121 508 260 41 60 549 60 J. P. Hardwicke, 121 508 76 12 16 520 16 Thomas R. Jennings, 127 508 508 Andrew Johnson, 127 508 550 8S 596 Samuel H. Lnughlin, William Ledbetter, . 127 508 150 21 532 127 508 64 10 20 518 20 Sackfield Maclin, 127 508 400 64 1 572 Barclay Jl/artiti, 127 508 82 13 12 521 12 Thomas J. Matthews, . L27 508 150 2+ | 532 John Miller, 127 508 , 826 52 16' 560 16 Benjamin Motley, 127 508 68 10 80| 518 80 John R. Nelson, 12 50S 409 61 40 573 40 Joseph R Peyton, 127 50S 1 50 8 | 516 Robert K. Powell, . 127 508 636 101 76 609 76 Lewis Renenu, 127 508 448 71 68 579 63 William C. Ross, 127 508 160 2 I 53 2 Valentine Sevier, 127 508 1 | Riehard Warner, 127 503 I 88 14 03 522 68 Richard Waterhouse, 127 508 270 43 20 551 20 William Williams, Samuel Turney, Speaker, 127 508 500 80 | 588 127 ' 760 BSm. Wfii'-li being read, Mr. Foster moved to amend said bill by inserting therein, to Joseph R. Jl/ite1iell, two hundred dollars, And die ques'ion thereupon being had, was determined in the afliima- live—a\es 15vnoes 10. The a*es and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Laughlin, Ledhet- ter, Motley, Nelson, Be)ton, Powell, Reueau, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Torney—15. The negative v'oiers were : . Messrs. Ganinei, Uardwickp, Johnson, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Ross, Warner and Watei house—10. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Jennings moved that the item of appropriation to Home and Stern- back, be so amended a» to strike out the sum of $3,75, aud insert the sum 700 JOURNAL OF of $534 12 1-2, the latter sujn being the amount of the bill rendered against the General Assembly, by said Home and Steenbaek, And the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 4, noes 19. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voteis were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey and Jennings—4. The negative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Langhlin, Ledbetfer, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Ren- eau, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney— 19. So said amendment was rejected. My. Sevier moved to amend said bill by striking out fifty dollars to mr. Fortner, which being considered, was rejected. Mr. Martin moved to strikeout twenty-four dollars, reported by com- mittee, to mr. Fdrtner, which motion prevailing, said amendment was adopted. Mr. A/art in moved a re-consideration of said vote, striking from the account of mr. Falkner the sum of $25, which motion prevailing said vote was re eonsideied. Mr. Foster moved to amend said report by striking out of the item of eight dollais to Jacob A.Lane, And the question theieupon being bad, was determined in the affirma- live—ayes 14, noes 11. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voteis were : Messis. Ashe, Bradbuiy, Foster, Frey, Hardn ieke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Reneau, Warner and Wateihouse —14. The negative voters were: Messrs. Gaulner, Jennings, Maclin, Martin, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Ross, Sevier, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney— 11. So said annndment w as .adopted. A'Ir. Sevier mo\ed to amend said bill by adding thereto the following, to wit : Beit enacted, That in addition to the above appropriation, above made, the sum ot one hundred dollars be paid to Jaeob A. Lane, principal clerk, and a like sum to Alexander M. Caldwell engiossing clerk of the Senate ; said sum being heieby allowed to said clerks, in addition to their regular salaries, as justly due them for their assiduity in the pei formanee of their duties, and by ihe expenses of the Senate for the hire of cieiks, during its present session, have been reduced five hundred dollars below the ex- penses of each of its t wo last sessions on the same account, Which being read, and the question upon the adoption of said amend- ment being had, was determined in the negative—ajes 8, noes 15. The ayes and noes being demanded. The affirmative voters were: THE SENATE. 701 Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and mr. Speaker Turney—8, The negaiive voteis were: JJ/essrs. Frey, Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Martin^ Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams—15. So said amendment was rejected. Mr. Turney moved to amend said bill by ddding thereto the following, to wit; Be it enacted, That the President of the principal Bank of Tennessee, shall hereafter have a compensation of twenty-five hundred dollars for his services and no more, and the Cashiers of the several branches of the Bank of Tennessee shall have a compensation of twelve hundred dollars each and no more, and the Presidents of the branches of the Bank of Ten- nessee shall hereafter have a compensation of twp hundred dollars each and no more, any law to the contrary notwithstanding. All, laws requir- ing the President of the branch Banks to give any boud be repealed ; and the same being read, Mr. Matthews moved to amend said amendment by striking out the $2500, as compensation to the President of the Bank, And the queMiou thereupon being had, was determined in the affirma* live—ayes 17, noes 6. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : .Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Frey, Johnson, Ledbetter, Maelin, Martin, Matthews, Miiler, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Wa- terhouse, and Williams—17. The negative voters were : Messrs. Foster, Gardner, Jennings, Laughlin, Powell, Sevier and mr. Speaker Turney—8. So said amendment was adopted. Mr. Foster moved to lay the residue of mr. Turney's proposed amend- ment on the table, And the question thereupon being had. was determined in the affirma- tive—ayes 17, noes 8. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Johnson, Led- better, Matthews, Miller, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Powell, Reneau, Warner, Waterhouse and Williams—17. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Hardwicke, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Ross, Sevier and mr. Speaker Turney—8. So said motion to lay said amendment on the table prevailed. Mr. Martin moved to amend said bill by strikiug out " five dollars and fifty cents per cord for wood," and to insert in lieu thereof the words, 4< four dollars and fifty cents," Which being read and considered, said amendment was adopted. Mr. Sevier moved to amend said bill by adding thereto the following : 702 JOURNAL OF Be it enacted, Thai the "branch Bank at Trenton may employ an extra clerk at (our hmxlrtd dollars per annum, Which being read, and considered, said amendment was rejected. Mr. Johnson moved to amend said bill as follows, to wit: Be il enacted, That it shall be the duly of the Comptroller of the Treasury to take the memorial of the commissioners of Powell county, and examine all the items of expense, that lias been expended by them, m attending to the different suits that has been brought auamst the com- missioners of said county„ and if Va, his opinion any additional pi oof shall be necessary to establish the validity of the items as set lonh insaidme- ffnorial, be shall apply to the commissioners for such proof as he may deem proper and expedient. Be it enacted, That tbo Comptroller after making a full and thorough examination under the whole matter, shall be ot opinion that the items as set foith in the memorial of said commissioners of Powell county, or any portion of them are just and equitable, be shall issue his warrant direct- ing the same to be pawl, out of any money in the Tieasun not otherwise appropriated, and shall repoit the result of his investigation to the next Oeneial Assembly of this Slate, Which being rend, aud the question upon the adoption of said amendment being had was determined in the negative—ayes 6, nays 17. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were^ Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Jennings, Johnson, A/aclin and Powell—(L The negative voters were r Messrs. Foster, Frey, Gardner, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Muffin, Mat- thews, Miller, Motley,, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Warner, Wa- terhouse, Williams and mr. Speaker Turney—17. So said amendment was rejected. , Mr. Jennings moved to amend said bill by adding the following: 45 That the appropriation to Home & Steenback be increased by an addition of the sum of seventy-five dollars." Which being read and considered said amendment was rejected. And said bill as amended being read a third and last time and the question upon the passage of said bill being had was determined in the negative—a yes. 9, nays 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The atfirmat: e voters were: Messrs. Bradbury, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Warner atul mr. Speaker Turney—9. The negative voters were : Messrs Foster, T ihnson, Laughlin, Ledbetter, Macliny Martin, Mat- thews, wilier, Mr tlev, Nelson, Sevier, Waterhouse and Williams—13. So said! bill \vu i ju id upon its third and last reading in the Sen- ate. Whereupon nr. Vvtin moved a re-consideration of the vote of the Seriate rejee ring sai J 1 el. THE SENATE. .703 Which being considered, and the question thereupon being had was determined in the affirmative. So the Senate reconsiders said vote. Whereupon said bill.as amended being read a third and last time and the question upon the passage of said bill being had was deter- mined in the affirmative—ayes 14, nays S. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Gardner, Jennings, Mac- lin, Martin, Motley, Peyton, Reneau, Ross, Warner and mr. Speaker Turney—14. The negative voters were: Messrs. Johnson, Laughlin, Matthews, Miller, Nelson, Sevier, Wa- terhouse and Williams—8. So said bill as amended was passed upon its third and last reading in the Senate, and ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representa- tives. Ordered, that the clerk acquaint, the House of Representatives with the amendments of the Senate to said bill, and ask a concurrence there- in. The Senate took up.and.considered a bill from the House of Rep- resentatives to provide for furnishing the new counties* with the Stat- utes of the State of Tennessee. Which bill was read a third and last timej and the question upon the passage of said bill being had was determined in-the affirmative. So said bill was passed upon its third and last reading in the Sen- ate, and was ordered to be transmitted to the House of Representa- tives for enrollment. The Senate adjourned until .Monday morning next 9 o'clock. MONDAY,, FEB. 7, 1842. Mr. Frey, chairman of the committee on Enrollments reported as correctly enrolled the following entitled bills, to-yrit: An act for the relief of John Bell, Sheriff of Coffee county. An act to amend the act of 1837-8 incorporating the Uniou SemSna- ry in Maury county. An act for the payment of two hundred thousand dollars to East Tennessee and the Western District, in full discharge of the e.aim against the State for River Bonds under the act of 1837-8, and. for other purposes. An act to provide for the inspection of Tobacco. An act to compel the Judges of the Supreme Court to give written opinions in all cases in their courts including its present term, and the reporter of the State to report the same. An act to secure the estates.of orphans. An act to incorporate Marshal Academy, in the county of Mar- Bhal. An act to ensure a more efficient management of the Lunatic Asy- him. 704 JOURNAL OF An act to incorporate the Montgomery Wharf Company. An act to change the time of holding the circuit courts in the coun- ty of Giles, and for other purposes. An act requiring the collecting officers of Hardin county to make their returns at Jackson. An act to amend the Militia Laws of this State. An act to provide for the payment of certain public charges. An act to allow compensation to certain corporations. Au act to preserve the original acts and resolutions of the General Assembly of this State. An act for the relief of and to refund to Samuel R. Hackett, late sheriff and tax collector of Rhea county, the sum of fifty-four dollars and forty-nine cents, and for other purposes. An hct to incorporate the Alumni Society of the University of Nashville. An act to refund to John Hoyall and Thomas McCallie the consid- eration money paid by them in making Entry No. 521, in the Ocoee district. An act to amend the act of 1835, chap. 75. An act to incorporate the Sycamore Manufacturing Company. An act to extend the corporate limits of the town of Dresden, in the couuty of Weakley. An act to incorporate the Caroline Medicinal Springs, in the county of Warren. An act to amend the act of 1817, chap. 05, sec. 4, fixing the com* pensation of Attorneys General in this State. An act to amend the charter of the Planters' Bank of Tennessee. An act to amend an act entitled an act to distribute the Academy moneys, and for other purposes. An act concerning forge or mill dams in Holston river. An act to authorise the Trustees of Huntingdon Academy to dis- pose of'Lot No. 95, in said town. An act to authorise the Stock Banks of the State to dispose of their real estate,to reduce the debt of the State, and for other purposes. An act for the amendment of criminal laws, and for other purposes. An act for the relief of sheriffs in certain cases. An act to amend the act of 1831, chapter 24, in relation to the granting of letters of administration or letters testamentary on the estates of non-resident testators or intestates. An act to amend the la\v for the collection of corporation taxes in the town of Knoxville and the town of Charlotte, and for other pur- poses. An act to amend the act of 1835, chapter 11, sec. 1, providing for the appointment of Notari o Public. An act to incorporate the rennessee State Agricultural Society. An act directing the Infernal Improvement books, records and papers to be transferred from the r r -e of the Secretary of State to the office of the Comptroller of tl.t luisury, and for other purposes. An act to incorpora .e .c Union University of the State of Tennes- see. THE SENATE. 703 An act for the relief of the Columbia, Pulaski, Elkton and Ala- bama Turnpike Company, and for other purposes. Resolutions of instructions and request to'our Senators (when Sena- tors shall be elected) and Representatives in Congress, on the subject of the American tobacco interest. Preamble and resolutions of request to the Legislature bf Louisiana on the subject of tobacco inspection. Preamble and resolutions for the revision and improvement of the Tobacco inspection system of said State, and the enactment of a law regulating the charges of warehouse keepers for the storage of this ar- tide. Resolution requiring the Banks of Tennessee to resume and con- tinue specie payments. Which enrolled acts and enrolled resolutions were severally and re- spectively this day signed by the Speaker of the Senate, who ordered that the same be transmitted to the House of Representatives for the signature of the Speaker thereof. A message if o'm the House of Representatives, by mr. Mitchell, their clerk: Mr. Speaker : The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign the following enrolled bills and resolutions, entitled as follows: An act to amend the laws in relation to forcible entry and detainer. A bill to amend the several acts in this State respecting costs. An act to amend an act passed 11th December, 1837, entitled an act to amend an act to incorporate the Ashport Turnpike Company. An act to amend the laws now in. force in relation to free persons of color. An act to amend the several acts passed heretofore in relation to the corporation of the town of Jonesboro'. An act to amend an act entitled an act to incorporate the town of Memphis, passed the ninth of December, 1826. An act to appoint commissioners of the Bean's Station Turnpike Road, and for other purposes. An act to amend an act entitled an act to extend the limits of the Corporation of Brownsville. An act to change the time of holding the Chancery Court at Savan- nah. An act to remedy the informality of deeds of conveyance and oth- er instruments executed by an attorney. An act to create a body politic and corporate to be called the Mutu- al Insurance and Trust company of Columbia and Franklin. A resolution directory to the Secretary of State. An act to extend the provisions of the act of 11th January, 1840, entitled an act for the benefit of occupants South and West of the Congressional reservation line. An act to continue Doctor Gerard Troost, Geologist, Mineralogist and Assayer for the State of Tennessee. An act to prevent and suppress the issuance of change bills and tickets of any size or denomination whatever. 47 706 JOURNAL OF An act to authorise the refunding of monies to Sheriffs and tax col- lectors in certain cases. An act to revive the charter of the Nashville Bank. An act to change the time of holding the circuit courts for the coun- ties of McNairy and Hardeman, and to attach Tipton county to the tenth judicial circuit. An act to amend and extend the charter of the White's Creek Turn- pike company. An act to amend an act entitled an act to distribute one hundred thousand dollars among the several counties of Middle Tennessee and for other purposes. An act to make allowance to certain persons, purchasers and as- signee of purchasers of reservations in the Hiwassee District, for mo- nies paid by them in defending the title of the State and quieting the Indian title. A resolution to amend the fourth section of the tenth article of the constitution of the State of Tennessee. An act to appoint commissioners on Scott's Turnpike road leading through Fentress county, and for other purposes. An act to incorporate the Kingsport Wool .Manufacturing company. An act to revive an act entitled an act to prescribe certain duties to be performed by the clerks of the several courts in this State, passed, Feb. 15th, 1836. An act to change and amend the act of 1839-40, chapter 102, sec- tion 8. An act for the relief of owners of iron works South and west of the Congressional line. An act to repeal the third section of an act, entitled an act, to incorpo- rate the town of Tazewell, passed January 2d, 1830. An act to provide for furnishing the new counties with the Statute laws of Tennessee, Which I am directed to transmit to the Senate for the signature of the Speaker. And then he withdrew. "Whereupon the Speaker of the Senate did sign said several enrolled acts and resolutions, and directed that the same be re-transmitted to the House of Representatives for the further action of the House thereon to be had3 A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their Cleik : JUr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up and considered the amendment of the Senate made to the bill of the House, making appropriations to delray the expenses of the present General As- semhly, and the House of Representatives concur therein. And then he withdrew. Mr. Nelson presented and requested to be read at the clerk's table the following; The undersigned protests against the resolutions adopted in the Senate on the 3d instant, thanking the Speaker for his able and impartial dis- charge of the duties belongingto that station, because in his opinion these THE SENATE. 101 resolutions involve a palpable falsehood. They declare the conduct of the Speaker to have been able, impartial and dignified, when in fact it was directly the reverse. He desires not to be considered the weak vie- lim of that overweaning love for parlamentary formalities, which would betrav him into the gross error of confounding truth and falsehood, vir- tue and vice. February 7th, 1842. JOHN R. NELSON. Which being read, was at the request of mr. Nelson enrolled upon the Senate's Journal. Messrs. Peyton and Ashe presented the following, which was read at the clerk's table. The undersigned respectfully submit the reasons which induce them to negative so far as they could, the resolutions tendering the thanks of the Senate to the Speaker thereof, for the able and impartial manner with which he had discharged the duties of the chair. Their reasons for withholding the usual tribute of respect from this/ifficer, are founded in their disbelief that his conduct merits it, they deny that his deportment has been characterised by either dignity, impartiality or ability, and they are compelled to assert that the pledges, which they have reason to be- lieve were given by the Speaker, prior to his election of his total freedom from party bias, and of his determination to execute the duties of the chair without reference to party advantage, have been forfeited. Having been thus grossly deceived, they cannot consistently, with respect for themselves, or any ordinary regard for truth, subscribe to the fulsome fiat- tery contained in the resolutions referred to. In conclusion, the under- signed take occasion to declare that their condufct has not been prompted by considerations personal to the Speaker, whilst they are at ail times ready to accord the meed of praise due to meritorious conduct, and there- by encourage virtue—they are determined at all times to discountenance deception and vice, whether they present themselves in high or low places. February 7th, 1842. JOSEPH H. PEYTON. JOHN B. ASHE. Which being read, was at the request of messrs. Peyton and Ashe, or- dered to be enrolled upon the Senate's Journal. A message from his Excellency the Governor of the State of Tennes- see, transmitted by JohnS Young Secretary of State for the State of Tennessee. Executive Department, 1 Nashville, Feb. 7th, 1842. $ Gentlemen of the Senate : 1 have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your message of this morning, by the hands of your clerk, mr. Lane, in which you no- tify me that the nomination of Directors of the Bank of Tennessee made to the General Assembly on the 28th ultimo, have been rejected by the Senate. As the Executive of the State it was my duty to nominate twelve persons to serve as Directors of the Bank of Tennessee; 1 have endeavored to discharge this duty in such a manner as to protect the in- terest of the State, and as far as I could secure the different classes of so- ciety, a just and fair representation in the direction and management of an institution in which they have a common interest—in the final solvency 708 JOURNAL OF of which there is an equal liability, and in the advantages and benefits of which they have an equal right to participate. How far I may have sue- ceeded in accomplishing these purposes, it does not become me to say— I cheerlully submit its decision to the tribunal of our common constituents, from whose determination there can be uo appeal. I might here content myself by closing this communication, but it the duly of appointing Di- rectors for the Bank, which is as obligatory on the Legislature as the Executive, is to be disregarded, and the plain requirenxnts of the law are to be set at nought and continued, 1 desire that there shall be no cavil, as towheie the responsibility shall rest. You have been pleased to delay your action upon this subject until within a few hours of the probable close of your session, and ai- though I might have desired a greater length of time to have matured my action upon a subject of so much importance to the country, and responsibility to myself, still I do not, find enough in those circumstanc- es, embarrassing as they may be, to absolve me from the prompt and faithful discharge of my duty. I herewith transmit the names of twelve persons to serve as Directors of the Bank of Tennessee for the next two years:— J. J. Gill of Davidson county. A. W. Yanlier of do. F. McGavock of do. E. P. Connell of do. J. W. McCombs of do. V. K. Stephenson of do. J. H. Hough of do. George Elliott of Sumner county. Timothy Walton of Smith county. John Hill of Wilson county. Wm. H. Smith of Rutherford county. Andrew Park of Williamson county. JAMES C. JONES. And upon the question " will the Seriate agree to said noniina- tions ?" The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. The negative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Jl/aclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speak- er Turney—13. So said nominations were rejected. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their clerk. Mr. Speaker : The Speaker of the House of Representatives did this day sign an enrolled resolution proposing the admission of Texas into the Union upon an equal footing with other sovereign States of this confederacy. THE SENATE. 709 Which was signed by the Speaker of the Senate and ordered to be re-transmitted to the House of Representatives. The Senate, on motion of rnr. Powell, took up the resolutions sub- mitted by him on the 5th inst. proposing to choose Senators to the Congress of the United States. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, ff/artin, Miller, Matthews, Powell, Ross, Warner, Wate^house and mr. Speak- er Turney—13. The negative voters were: Messrs Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—10. The said resolutions being read, mr. Laughlin offered the following in lieu of said resolutions, to-wit: Resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, That Whei as, this General Assembly has hitherto failed to choose Senators in the Congress of the United States ; and whereas, it is desired by both political parties that Senators should be chosen ; and whereas, the parties in this Slate are nearly equally balanced ; therefore Resolved, That in order to compromise the great question in relation ta the choice of Senators, and in order that the same may be done in the spirit of harmony, concession and compromise, one Senator shall be cho- sen from the Whig party and one of the Democratic party, both to be sC- lected from men who have not been in public life for the last four^years, and in making the choice the Whig party shall select their own candid- ate first, from either division of the State, and if he shall reside in East Tennessee, then the Democratic party shall select then their candidate, who shall reside in Middle or West Tennessee, but if the Whig party shall select their candidate in Middle or West Tennessee, then the Dern- ocratic party shall select their candidate in East Tennessee, and the can- didates so selected shall forthwith be elected Senators in Congress by this General Assembly before jts adjournment. Whereupon mr. Ledbetter ottered the following in lieu of the original resolution, and the resolution of mr. Laughlin, to wit: Resolved, That the Senate will meet the House of Representatives in the Hall of the House of Representatives this day at 2 o'clock, p. m. to elect two Senators from the State of Tennessee to Congress, one to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death of the Honorable Felix Grundy, and the other to serve from the 4th of March last. And the question being had thereon was determined in the negative— ayes 12, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, lleneau, Sevier and Williams—12. The negative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Mat- thews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Tur- Eev-—13. 710 JOURNAL OF So the resolution of mr. Ledbetter was rejected. The question then re-curred on mr. Laughlin's amendment, and being lhad, was determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 8. The ayes and nays being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Wainer, Waterhouse andmr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were: Messrs Ashe, Foster, Fiey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Peyton and ^Sevier—8. A message from the House of Representatives by mr. Mitchell their cleik, was received. A/r. Speaker: The House of Representatives has directed a mes- sage to be transmitted to the Senate, with information that the House of .Representatives are now ready to adjourn without day. And then*he withdrew. Whereupon mr. Waterhouse moved to strike out of rnr. Laughlin's o-esolutions the following words, u both to be selected from men who have not been in public life for the last four years," And the question being had on striking out, was determined in the af- firmative. So said amendment was adopted. The question upon the adoption of said resolutions as amended was 1aker\, and determined in the affirmative—ayes 13, noes 12. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were: Messrs. Gardner, Hardvvicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Mat- thews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, Waterhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—13. The negative voters were: Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. So said resolution as amended was adopted, and ordered to be trans- mitted to the House of Representatives for their concurrence. Mr. Foster moved that a message be sent to the House that the Senate is now ready to adjourn sine die, And the question being had, was determined in the negative—ayes 12, noes 13. The ayes and noes being demanded, The affirmative voters were : Messrs. Ashe, Bradbury, Foster, Frey, Jennings, Ledbetter, Motley, Nelson, Peyton, Reneau, Sevier and Williams—12. The negative voters were : Jl/essis. Gardner, Hardwicke, Johnson, Laughlin, Maclin, Martin, Matthews, Miller, Powell, Ross, Warner, YVaierhouse and mr. Speaker Turney—13. So the Senate refused to send the message proposed by mr. Foster. A message from the House of Representatives by par. Mitchel their elerk: THE SENATE. 711 Mr. Speaker : The House of Representatives have taken up and cor- sidered the nomination of Directors of the Bank of Tennessee by his Ex- cellency the Governor of the State, which nomination is confirmed by the House of Representatives. The Speaker of the House of Representatives has this day signed the following enrolled bill*, to wit : An act making appropriations for the payment of the present General Assembly. An act for the relief of John Bell, Sheriff of Coffee county. An act to secure the estates ot Orphans. At act to ineorpoiate Marshall Academy, in .Marshall county.. An act to amend the act of 1837-8, incorporating Union Seminary in Maury county. Ati act for the payment, of two hundred thousand dollars to East Tennessee and the Western District, in full discharge of their claim against the State for River Bonds under the act of 1837-8, and for oth— er purposes. An act to provide for and regulate the inspection of Tobacco. An act to compel the Judges of the Supreme Court to give written' opinions in all cases in their court, including its present term, and the Reporter of the State to report the same. An act to insure a more effectual management of the Lunatic Asy- lum. An act to incorporate the Montgomery Wharf Company. An act to change the time of holding the circuit courts in the coun- tyof Giles, and. for other purposes. An act requiring the collecting officers of Hardin county to make their returns at Jackson. , An act to amend the Militia Laws of this State. An act to provide for the payment of certain public charges. An act to allow compensation to certain commissioners. An act to preserve the original acts and'Resolutions of the General Assembly of this State. An act for the relief of and to refund to Samuel R. Hacket, late Sheriff and tax collector of Rhea county the sum of forty-four dol- lars and forty-nine cents, and for other purposes. An act to incorporate the Alumni Society of the University of Nashville. Au act to refund to John Hoyall and Thomas McCallie the consid- oration money paid by them in making entry no. 521, in the Ocoee District. An act to ameiid the act of 1835, chapter 75. An act to incorporate the Sycamore Manufacturing Company. An act to extend the corporate limits of the town of Dresden in the county of Weakly. An act to incorporate the Caroline Medicinal Springs in the county of Warren. An act to amend the act of 1817, chap. 65, sec. 4, fixing the com- pensation of Attorneys General in this State. 712 JOURNAL OF THE SENATE. An act to amend the charter of the Planter's Bank of Tennessee An act to amend an act entitled an act to distribute the Academy monies and for other purposes, passed Jan. 27, 1840. An act concerning forge and mill dams in Ilolston River. An act to authorise the Trustees of Huntingdon Academy to dis- pose of lot no. 95 in said town. An act to authorise the stock banks of the State to dispose of their real estate, to reduce the debt of the State, and for other purposes. An act for the amendment of criminal law, and for other purposes. An act for the relief of Sheriffs in certain cases. ' An act to amend the act of 1831, chapter 24, in relation to the grant- ing letters of administration or letters testamentary on the estates of non-resident testators and intestates. An act to amend the laws for the collection of corporation taxes in the town of Knoxville and the town of Charlotte, and for other purposes. An act to amend the act of 1835, chapter 11, see. 1, providing for the appointment of Notary Public. Preamble and resolutions of request to the Legislature of Louis- iana on the subject of Tobacco inspection. Preamble for the revision and improvement of the Tobacco Inspec- tion System of said State, and the enactment of a law regulating the charges of the Warehouse keepers for the storage of the article. Resolution requiring the Banks of Tennessee to resume and to com tinue specie payments. An to incorporate the Tennessee State Agricultural Society. An act incorporating the Union University in the State of Tennes- see. ' ' An act directing the Internal Improvement books, records and papers to be transferred from the office of the Secretary of Slate, to the office of the Comptroller of the Treasury, and for other purposes. Resolutions of instructions, and request to our Senators, (when Sena- tors shall be elected) and Representatives in Congress, on the subject of the American Tobacco interest,- Preamble and resolutions in favor of the admission of Texas into the Union with equal rights, and upon an equal footing with the sovereign States of the United States of America. , Which enrolled acts and resolution, the Speaker of the Senate directed to be deposited in the office of the Secretary of State, for the State of Tennessee. The Senate then adjourned sine die. SAMUEL TURNEY, Test. Speaker of the Senate. Jacob A. Lane, of Sparta, Term., Clerk of the Senate. APPENDIX TO THE JOURNAL OF THE SENATE. REPORT Of the Superintendent of Public Instruction for the State of Tennessee, To the General Assembly of th JStqte ,of Tennessee: The Superintendent of Public Instruction, in the performance of one of the duties of his office, has prepared the following Report, which he begs leave to s-ubmit to your Honorable body : On the2Jst February, 1840, the Superintendent of Public Jnstruc- tion received from his predecessor office, Ool. McEwen, the books, papers, &c. of the office in part, wh\qh enabled him to enter actively upon the duties of the office. Early in March following, "an act to re- enact and amend an act to establish a System of Comrpon Schools in the State of Tennessee," passed January 28, 1840, and an act-to reg- ulate the receipt and disbursement of the Common School moneys pass- ed 27th December, 1839, were printed in pamphlet form, under his di- rection, and a copy thereof.sent to the several County Agents for the collection of the Common School maneysv— County ■Court Clerks— County Trustees—Sheriffs—and School districts (throughout the State. To the County Agents appointed under-the 23d ch apter of the act of 1836, he addressed a letter dated in March, 1840, requesting themse- verally to report the condition of the School funds -in their hands-rr-to make settlements, &c. Some of the agents failing to make reports or to send answers, a second letter -was sent to ?them in August, 1840, and on the 3d of March, 1841, a-third better was sent to the several agents in the State, copies of which,, marked A, B, and C, are append- ed to this report. Whilst it is but just to say, that a portion of the County Agents promptly complied with their duties and the requisitions made on them, it must be stated, that others have done so only partial- ly ; and there are still others, who have altogether failed in this respect. The progress that has been made in .collecting and in obtaining in- formation of the amount and condition of the School Funds from the County Agents, is shown in the. statement marked D. A suit was in- stituted in the Chancery Court at;Franklin, in 1840, against Robert H. McEwen, the late Superintendent, and his securities—for the purpose of recovering such of the-Common School fund as was, or ought have been, in his hands. At April term, 1840, it being deemed for the interest of the fund, the Chancellor appointed Major William Edmondson, of Davidson county, Receiver, under the direction nf the Court—to take into his possession, s and collect, such notes and otherchoses in uelion in the hands of Cad, McEwen, as belonged to the Common School fund, or had grown out of it. The receiver has undertaken the trust,'and has already, collected from these sources, and' paid into the Bank of Tennessee, the .sum of $17,>114 72, See exhibit E, hereunto annexed. The Chancery Court at its April term, 7841,"pronounced a decree against the defendants in the suit-—and they sprayed and obtained an appeal.to the Supreme Court at Nashville, wheredhe suit is still pend- ing. A-cqpy of the decree is annexed to this report, marked F, for the purpose of exhibiting the steps taken to secure this part of the School fund—the nature of the claim—and the view taken of it by a respeota- •ble judicial tTibunsd. The Attorney General of the sixth Judicial Circuit, being one of the securities of Col. McEwen, the Superintendent of Publio Instruction, by the advice and consent of the Board of Commissioners of Common Schools iorthe State of Tennessee, employed W. A.- Cook and Fran- cis 3. Fogg, Esqrs. to bring and prosecute said suit. No specific fee has been agreed upon; but a reasonable compensation-for the services to be rendered was promised. It is not* perhaps, improper to State that the amount in litigation is very large, and that amount composed of many complicated accounts and items involved in doubt. The counsel retained have, up to this time, conducted the suit with singular care and industry. The School funds in the several counties may be divided into two classes : the first class consists of money, notes, and other evidences of debt in the hands of the county agents, appointed under the 23d chapter of the act of 1836. The second class consists of judgments in favor of the old State Bank of Tennessee. Of debts of the first class, there was due on the 19th of February, 1840, as shown by the reports of the agents of the several counties, the sum of $127,387 18—4herewas paid on these debts between the passage of the act of 1836, -chapter 23, and the 19th of February, 1840, the sum of $11,347 29-|; and since the 19th of Feb- ruary, 1840, there has been paid the sura of $55,365 61. The debts of the second class have been ascertained by an examine- tionof the books of the office, and-the Records of the County and Cir- cuit Courts for the counties of Davidson and Knox, and Magistrates' Dockets of the county of Davidson. The amount appearing due by these examinations on the 19th of February, 1840, was the sum of $77,972 .581. It has been ascertained, however, that upon these debts there was paid previously to the 19th of February, 1840, to the Cash- ierof the Bank—Bank agents—Sheriffs—&c, the sum of $35,211 64£ ; but no credits for such payments appear on the Books of the office, or among the records of said County or Circuit Courts, The omission of the entry of these payments on the Books of the office in some instan- ces has arisen from the fact, that Sheriffs have collected money on exe- cutions and failed to pay over the same, and with their securities have proven insolvent: in other instances the debts, after judgments, were renewed by the debtors giving new notes, but no satisfaction was en- tered on the judgments. At the session of the General Assembly of 1839, a commltUe of the two Houocaj considered the debts of the so- 4 ■fcond class in a condition so desperate, that an abandonment of them was acquiesced, in. But (he Superintendent, finding the most of them charged on the Books of the office and no reason appearing in most of the cases why they were not collected, deemed it his duty and the in* teresi of the fund, to prosecute an enquiry into their condition, and to note On the Books the result of the enquiry. He caused between three and four hundred executions to be issued on those old judgments, and has realised for the Fund therefrom, at Comparatively little expense, the sum of $2,SOT 73. Injunctions have been obtained against executions in a few instances, which may be dissolved, and the money made. In other instances, the Sheriffs in the several counties have failed to return the executions. A portion of the debt reported by Sheriffs and agents as desperate, may, by proper management, be collected. The total amount yet due of both classes, exclusive of interest, which cannot be reliably stated in many instances, is the sum of $114,007 75. For a more detailed statement, see exhibit marked D. Before leaving this subject it is respectfully suggested, that a law be passed giving the county agents a discretionary poWeV in cases where there has been a re- turn of no property found by a -sworn officer, to compound with the cred- itor, or give him time, on the debts being well secured, and make the agent's compensation a liberal per centum on the sum he shall collect and pay over. There is a debt owing from the Nashville Bank, bal- ance due, principal and interest to the first of September last, about the sum of $31,850. This claim was placed in the hands of the Attorney General for the proper district, John Trimble, Esq. in 1837, for collec- tion, and has been since under his management for collection. For the character of the debt, and steps taken to secure the same, reference is made to Mr. Trimble. Since ihe 19th of February, there has been re- ceived for dividends on Union Bank stock, added to a premium of 5 per cent, en $1,166 82 of such dividend, the sum of $3,649 89 and Planters'Bank stock the sum of $14,670. See .exhibit E. There has been received from the Treasurer of the Nashville, Murfreesbo- rough, and Shelby ville Turnpike Company, on account of interest for the Common School fund for Davidson, Rutherford, and Bedford counties, vested in the stock of said Company, the sum of $3113, which sum has been distributed in the following manner, viz:—To Common Schools of Davidson county, the sum of $'1351 29. To Rutherford county, the sum or $1172 24. To five school districts of Cannon county, the Rutherford fraction of Cannon county, the sum of $250 96. To the 8th school district in Fentress county, the sum of $91 91. To the 9th school district in Warren county, $246 60. The 8th district in Fentress and 9th district in Warren county- were omitted by oversight, in the general distribution of the funds of the State, made 19th of February, 1841, and as a portion of'the interest due from the Turnpike -Company belonging to the School fund of the State, the shares of these, two last districts were taken from the same- Luke Lea, Esq. Entry Taker for Ocoee Land district, has paid into the Bank of Tennessee since 19th of February, 1840, the sum of $97,- 347 87. See esdiibit E. During the same tim& there has been disbursed in the r»avment nf sa* s laries to agents, attorneys?"fees, stationery, postages necessarily incurred by the correspondence of the office,.costs of law suits, &Ci. &c. the sum of $2212 96. See exhibit E..and K. For. redemption of old Bank of Tennessee Notes $8. Paid to John- Mongold, agent for Overton coun- ty, being that amount overpaid by him1, $22 14^, For a more specific account of the total amount of receipts and disbursements since 19th of February, 1840, see exhibit marked E. In conformity with the 2d sec- tion of the act of the Legislature passed 28th of January, 1840, dis- tribution was made among the several counties of the State for the ben- efit of Qommon Schools, of the following sums, viz on the third Monday of July, 1840, the sum of $114,584 77; and on the third Monday of July, 1841, the sum of $120;449 9,9.. See exhibit L, and G. The total amount of the Common Sobool fond available, in Bank Stock, &c, on the 11th day of October, and the amount of Balance esti- mated as yet due from all sources, and which may be collected, will ap- pear by reference to statement marked H. Statement marked (i) shows the real estate reported by the county agents as belonging to the fund— it is presumed there arepther lands not reported. In some instances in the progress of collecting the Common School fund, counsel, other than the Attorneys General for the district, has been employed, believing the interest of the fond required that course. It is provided in the 21st section of the act of 1S39, chapter 38, that an election should be held in each school district in the Several counties, on the first Saturday in June, 1840, and forever thereafter, every two years, for the purpose of electing 3 common school commissioners for ■the district. No other time is prescribed by law at which an election •by the people may be held. By the 4th section of the same act, when the returns from the counties or districts shall be so defective that an apportionment cannot be made by die Superintendent, it is made his duty to ascertain, by the best evidence in his power, the facts upon which the ratio of an apportionment shall depend, and make an appor- tionment accordingly, The effect ©f the latter section is—that the gen- eral distribution directed on the third Monday in July, in each year, is made to eaqh Common School district in the State according to what is believed, from the best evidence, to be the scholastic population of the respective districts—whether the district is, in point of fact, organized or not—and the apportionment for each county under the distribution, is paid to the County Trustees-of the respective counties. Under the for^ mer section, it frequently happens that no election is held at the proper time, by the negligence of the Sheriff or his deputy, or the failure of the voters to attend the election, or from accident. It sometimes occurs that the persons elected refuse to accept the trust. The consequence is, that the district remains unorganized for two years. Again i it happens in some instances, after- the Commissioners have been elected, and quali- fied, that they fail to comply with the requisitions of the law, preparato- ry to withdrawing the money from the County Trustee. It is manifest, under these provisions, that considerable sums of money are being accu- mulated in the hands of the County Trustees, belonging to the districts, which may remaiu there for a great length of time, or be lost, and the 6 beneficiaries of the public bounty be deprived of the advantage of it unless the proper corrective be applied by law. The law providing for the laying off school districts, it is believed, has been a subject of abuse. In some instances, cases have occurred where the share of the distiict under a general distribution has not exceeded $13* It is submitted, if some limit be not placed upon the reduction of the size or school popu- lation of the district, from this cause, the apportionment will be in dan- ger of being dissipated or rendered of less utility* In some cases it will be seen that the amount collected is larger than the amount reported by the agents as due. The discrepancy is owing to two causes: first, the amount reported as due is the principal only, and the interest 13 included in the amount received. Secondlv, they have reported the Uncollected claims in their hands only, when they had mo- liey previously collected and not reported. In some accounts yet unset- tied, the balance that will be due on final settlements Will be much larger than the amount now stated, Again : in many cases, m paying they have not designated the interest, and the total amount collected has beencred- iled as principal, by which the account as it stands on the books would appear balanced; yet, when properly stated, by charging interest, &e. a considerable balance would be shown as still due.. Since the Superintendent has been in office his time has been occupied principally in the collection and securing of the debts due the Fund.— An examination into its past and present condition will produce the con- viction, fhdt his duties in these respects have been arduous. Allusionis made to this subject only,, however, for the purpose of accounting for his failure to present, to any considerable extent, those plans for the im- provement of the Common School fund, and for the better organization of the Common Schools, which the enjoyments of the office and the per- formance of its ordinary duties might be expected to suggest. In con- elusion it may be remarked, that whilst it cannot be disguised that in some parts of the State, there is on the subject of education,-by means of public patronage, an apathy on the part of the people, it is gratifying to know that a project so beneficial in its particular effects, and so hon- orable to those'who have advocated it, is rapidly increasing in popular favor; and it is trusted that this favor will be universal, and founded on a consciousness of substantial benefits derived* AH of which is respect- fully submitted. R. P, CURRIN, Superintendent of Public Instruction* Nashville, (October li, 1841, r (A;)' Cl&'CULAR.- Office oF Superintendent oF'Public Instruction,- >' Nashville, March, 1841. y Sir : At astearly a day as practicable after the receipt of this, you •frill please prepare and forward' to this office a list of all the claims placed iti your hands, or that you may haVe had charge of coming due to the Common School Fund of the State of Tennessee, (from the date Of your appointment asagent'for your county,) as well those that have been paid as-those unpaid, with a full statement of eafch particular claim, specifying which has been paid, in-whole or part, the'date of each payment, and whether on account of principal or "interest, and the bal- ance of principal that may yet be due on each claim,- and as far as you can, designate each as good, bad,-or doubtful.- Annexed you will find a form that may assist you in your statement.- Also forward a copy of your vouchers tor any money you have paid over to the late Superin* tendent or any other person. You'frill see by the third section of a law (a copy of which J herewith send you) passed at the last session of the Legislature, that it is made my duty forthwith to have all the mo- heys due the School Fund of the State' collected. You will, therefore proceed to urge payment, and if necessary to effect that object, put each and every claim in suit. I-must also request so soon as the fact is ascertained if any debtors should prove insolvent, that you will forward to this office a certified cbpy of the execution", whether from the magis- trate or Circuit Court with the return of the officer, &c. In all cases where the debtors to the School Fund are believed by you to be insol- vent at this time, you will please inform me when they became insolv- ent, what indulgence if any has been given them by the directions of the late Superintendent of Public Instruction, and what exertions have been made to secure the debts, with all the directions given on the sub- ject of those claims by the Superintendent. It is probable that there may be land in your county that' has been sold for taxes, &c. and bought by the trustees of Common Schools, which have not been re- deemed, the redemption mopey may not have been accounted for; if so,< please report to this office such lands or claims for money and all other claims for land, money, or evidence of debts properly belonging to or constituting th'e Common School Fund. You will see by section 2d, chapter 39th of an act passed last session, that in future all.moneys col- kfOtedj-must'be paid into the Bank of Tennessee ; any that you may hereafter collect and pay over, you will please send to this office a list, stating from whom it was collected, the amount of principal and inter- est, each'designated so as to enable me to make proper entries on the books of - the office. I am, respectfully, Your obedient servant, R. P. CURRIN, Superintendent of Public Instruction. 8 o •'J±L $ •§ a oq to CO 100 o .. "rt Q 1st July, 1837. 1st Jan. 1833. o ca ca P*,&i fl ® g-c O Ph X- e S ■£ n3 '1 ocs a t- ao <« O O ° „s *» W «sj a Sj 10 10 40 o © o O O o S ~ -* When due. .1 ■ f i fl « k2 3 31 2 3 . By whom due. « O 6* .< o sa ■3 (B.) Nashyille(J| August 4, 1840. 'Sir : I wrote to you iu March last, requesting you to give roe a state- ment of the situation of the claims due the Common School Fund in your hands as Agent for your county. To that letter mo answer has been received. I must again call your attention to that subject, and refer you to the provisions of the third section of the law to regulate the receipts and disbursements of the Common School money, passed 27th December, 1839. . X must ask that you will forward, at an early day, a statement corresponding as nearly as you can with the requisites of my letter of March; and at least give a list of each claim yet due— amount—and whether considered good, bad, or doubtful—and proceed forthwith to have all claims collected,, or proved bad by process of law. ' f Please deposit in Bank any money on hand. I am, ^respectfully, Your obedient servaut, R. P. CURRfN* Superintendent of Public Instruction. (C.) Dffiqe -of Superintendent of' Public' Instruction, \ Nashville, Ten. March 3d, 1841. $ Sir: I wrote you early in March last .on the subject of the Common School Fund of your County,' impressing upon yo.u, in- compliance with the 3d section of the law passed 27th of December, 1839, on that subject, the propriety and importance of enforcing,-'without delay, the collection of all claims in your hands, as Agent, due ,that fund, so that the business might be finally closed. I trust yoS have so far progress-- ed in the matter that it will be in your power in a short time to say that all the solvent claims have been collected, and'the amount paid over to the Bank of Tennessee; and I must also request, that you will, at an early day, (not later than the 1st day of September) report to this office a list of all the claims then ifiyour ha-nds' uncollected, or botes,'judg- ments, and other evidences of debt due said fund, designating each claim, on whom, due, when due;, and -amount; and whether, in your opinion, they are gPod, bad, or doubtful: by which I can mark on the Register of Claims, on the books here, such as have been paid; as in many cases, in depositing and paying over money, the aggregate amount has been given, but the particular claims on which it was collected not specified. These facts will enable me to report fully to the Legisla* ture the total amount then uncollected and due to* the Common School Fund, their character, &c.# I hope you will be particular and prompt in your report, so that I can comply with my duties, &c. I am, very respectfully, Your obedient servant, R. P. CURRIN, Superintendent of Public Instruction 10 Statement of the amount of Notes, Judgments7 due the Common School from the Books of the Office of Superintendent, Reports of the Agents for said claims, previous to 19th February, 1840—-the amount since paid} COUNTIES. \First class cl'fclSecond class in the hands claims, judg- lof agents fortnients, due the Ithe different counties. Anderson, Blount, Bledsoe, Bedford, Cocke, Claiborne,. Carroll, Carter, Campbell, Dickson, Dyer, Davidson, Franklin, Fayette, Fentress, Gibson, Greene, Grainger, Giles, Hardeman, Henry,. Humphreys, Hickman, Hardin,1 Henderson, Hamilton, Haytvood, * Hawkins, Jefferson, Jackson, Knox, Lincoln^ Lawrence, McNairy, Montg'iwery Marion,<- Meigs,- Maury, Madison, 65 84 4,424 66 1,853 00 947 00 4,195 00 205 86 440 00 886 36 224 42 12,567 98 4,424' 68 1,560 00 255 69 1,896 82 93 33 80 00 452 07 637 36 112 03 1,649 13 822 18 105 00 46 00 1,788 70 179 66 115 27 732 78 776 SI 3,900. 74 2,063* 14 old State Bank. Paid on claims of the first class, previous to 19th Febru- ary, 1840. 271 53 75 93 5,200 68 654 32 148 88 1,392 35 . 1,414'05 36,503 45 ' 1,928 36.i 50 80" 634 14 186 85 415 06 1,273 m 314 20 11 50 163 57 356 43 62 24 53 10 1,321 94 128 00 673 23 30 50 252 Oli 16 62i 1,328 87 4^568 87 327 92 988 94 100 00 8,480 72 316 92 140 00 24 00 Paid on claims of the 24 class previous to 19th Feb. 1840, and not credited. 1,593 83 l;S63 21 1,414 Oa 13,000 95 1,593 81 440 41 756 90 55 00 57' 14 53 10 600 00 1 S6f 76 63 126 63 427 70 67 82 1,614 19 11" Fund oj the State of Tennessee, on the 19th February, 1840. Taken the different Counties, fyc.—showing, the amount that- had been paid on and the balance yet due and uncollected, fyc. Received on claims of the first class, since Febru- ary 19,1840. 1,209 00 1,730 00 1,529 42 59 80 100 00 pOO 00 , 205 37 8,823 29 4,389 97 1,560 00* 91 14 323 21 850 00 99 00 r,025 89 50 00 2,432 42 116 00 147 12 235 40 3V782- 89. Received on claims of the second class since Feb. 19, 1840. 199 75 420 84 11,000" 00 53 75 Total bal'ce due 65 84 1,595 44 1,014 93 3,258 57 1,601 32 148 88 1,844- 64 1,558 32 340 00 61' 36 65 82 44,787 32 1,185 30 50 80 309 42 2,083 67 415 00 93 33 516 29i 1,408 27 1,814 82 , 24^53 1,755'56 1,178 51 62 26 14 00 76 43J 615 10 329 80" 305 04i 115 27" 1,872 78 648 94 5,017 93 4,234 93 Balance due, estimated good. 1,220 54 763 00 528 01 340 00 61 36 22,081 82 477 52 25 69 ' 1,534 36 93 33 608 00 1,778 82 13 03 470 00 822 18 46* 00 124 80 8 00 393 50 648 94 1,895 08 318 00 Balance due, estimated bad. 65 84 374 90 252 93 3,258 57 1,601 32 148 88 1,316 63 1,558 32 65 82 22.705 50f 707 78 50 80J 283 73 549 31 415 00 ii 516 29^ 500 27 36 00 11 50 1,285 56 356 33§ 62 24 14 00 76 43f 569 10 205 00** 305 04i 107 27 -1,469 28 3,122 85 3,916- 93 12 STATEMENT—Continued. COUNTIES. First class of claims in the hand? ofagt's for.the differ- »nt counties. Second class o claims judg- ments, due the old State Bank. Paid on claims of the first class previous to 19 February, 1840 Paid on claims of the 2nd class, pre- vious to 19th Feb. 1840, andnotcred- ited. Monroe, Morgan, McMinn, Overton, Obion, Perry, Rhea, t Rutherford, Roane, Sevier, Sullivan, Smith, Shelby, 'Stewart, Sumner, Tipton, White, Wilson, "Weakley, Williamsoil, Wayne, Washington, Warren, 241 00 1,068 19 107 20 300 79 700 00 2,100-00 85 00 2,159 00 4,844 88 ,400 00 45 11 2,360 50 3,306 00 5,965 00 256 OS* 15,219 70 2,119 264 * 3,099 00~ 2,500 00 127,387 18 78 60 1,160 05 4,251 36 1,056 87 297 67 23 15 1,711 78£ 10 41 283 65 2,106 59 1,078 21 140 20 38$ 93 1,162 78 1,066 08f 1,491 064 169 05 ■ .66 81 1,606 03i 159 m 259 53' 16 05 245 02 684 32' 77,972 58i 11,347 291 ,431 00 124 56 247 67 999 71 123 23 140 20 31 80 42 16 130 55 66 81 132 00 35,211 641 * Balance estimated, 18,000 of this bajapce-, estimated as good, is the principal on a debt due by thp Nashville Bdnk ; the residue is in suit and executions. 1560, collected in Payette county, from old Bank Agent. || Reported by Agent in his hands, October, 1839. ^Estimated, and inthe hands of Samuel Frazier, Attorney General, for cpl'ec- tiop, 13 STATEMENT—Continued, Received on claims of the first class since February 19th 1840. Received on claims of the second class since Feb. 19, 1840. TbtTb&fcedue Balance due, estimated ^oo d. Balance due, estimated bad. 194 25 735 00 2,034 30 50 00 75 00 1,170 00 530 00 • • '945 65 152 21 1,502 16 91 15 517 25 1,632 31 3,100 00 33 15 712 07^ 283 10" 65 41, 3,155 50 5,209 66 333 06 30 15 1,5C0 00 10 00 1,139 00 ■ 3,566 97 152 21 1,169 00ff 61 00 517 25 1,632 S'lJJ 600 00)111 23 15 71.2 07i 283 10 65 41 2,016 59 1,642 68} 26 22 164 36 •3,149 98 201 79 14,021 25 768 94 2,534: 60 51 86 129 88 757 13 1,181 67 3,220 06 4,797 06i .1,551 50" 31 894 '2,501 60 2,119 26.i 1,840 61" 93 47 1,754 96 '3,306 00 •678 50 260 00 2,088 76f 1,783 36 757 13 1,181 67 1,465 10 1,491 06J§§ 873 00 31 894 2,241 60" 30 50 57 25 93 47 55,365 61 51.807 73 i 14,007 75 51,001 854 63,005 90 "Moneyr collected by sa^Agent.failed'to report. ^lled t0 report—In h*,ast)f R. R. Reynolds, Attorney General. 118/00of this balance, estimated Gvu?by W.N. Watson, old Bank Agent - his bond in hands of A. W. O. Totten to* collection. ' || Agent failed to report, and this balance estimated. §Agent failed to re.port—rSuit instituted against him. i!4 RECAPITULATION] /Amount of claims of First Class, in the hands of Agents m the different counties, $127,387 IS Amount of claims of Second Class,*judg« ments due old State ..Bank, -77,972 58J- Ditto received on claims of First*-Class, previous to 19th February, 1840, 41,347 29{ .Ditto received on claims of Secohd Class, previous to 19th February, lA 840, and .not credited, .35,211 64J- yDitto received on claims».of First' Class, . since 19th February,rdLS40, -.55,365 61 Ditto^received on claims of Second Class, since 19th February, 1840, 2,807 73 Balance due and estimated good, 51,001 85 Ditto due and^stimated bad, • 63,005 90 *Of the,above.aggregrate of $58,173 34, received on account of claims of the JFirst and Second classes, since 19th Feb- ruary, 1840, there was received, on ae- count of principal, ■' 50,325 54 . And -on account of interest^ . 7,847 80 $205,359767 46,558 9-3 58,173 34* ,.114,007 75 5S.173 ^ 15 (E.) Total amount of Receipts and Disbursements of the Common'School Fund of the State of Tennessee from ISth.of February, 1840, to 11th of Oc- tober, 1841. Amount rec'd and paid into the Bank of Ten nesss on claims of the 1st and 2d class, - H } 140 shares of y tr; > Union Bank • ■ ^ ) Stock transfer- /ed by order of the President of the Board of Common School Commissioners ofWil- liamson county.collect- ed out of first class, j Amount paid ,to Bank of Tennessee by En- try Taker of* Ocoee Land district, Div. on Union Bank stock, - - - - do Planters' Amount paid by W: Edmondi on, Receiver; on account of .the debt due by R. H. M'Ew* en, late Superintend- ent, - m Disbursed. Expense account.-—' See exhibit K, Redeemed notes, old State Bank Refun'dtoJ. Mangold, agent of Overton cO. Principal. Interest. Tottl. 133,325 54 7^847 80 14,000 00 ,50,325 54 7,,847 80 ' .'58,173 34 97,347 .87 97,347 87 3,649 99 14,670 00 18,319 99 17,017 35 •97 37 17,114 72 $164^690 76'' 26,265 16 190,955 92 2,182 81* N 8 00 22 14a 2,212 951 16 (F.) James K. Polk, Gov. and otters, ) In Chancer)r at FranUnn, Robert H. McEwen, and others, ) April Term, 1841. This Cause came on at a forrherday of this term, and also on this clay, to be heard before Hon. L. M. Bramjett, upon bill, answers, replica* tions, exhibits and the proof in the Cause—when it appeared to the Court, that the defendant was appointed Superintendent of Public In- struction by the Legislature of Tennessee, on th-e 28th of February, 18^6, and was re-elected in February, 1838—executed his official bonds, copies of which are exhibited with the bill—took the oath of of- fice as required by law, and entered upon the duties of his office; that said Robert H. McEwen, during the tipe he was Superintendent, re- eeived large sums of money belonging to and accruing to the Common School fund by the Constitutipn and laws of this State—and, also, sev- eral sums of money belonging or appropriated to use of Colleges and Academies. It also appeared to the Court, that said Superintendent had previously, to the time of suspension bf specie, payments by the Ranks, in May, 1837, invested large sums! of money which he had col- lected, in stock of the Planters' Bank of Tennessee—and after the ere- ation of the Bank of Tennessee, had invested large sums of money in the stock of the Bank of Tennessee, -as required by law; and that he had, from time to time, collected large sums of money, over and above expenses and disbursements, which had not been, invested, either in stock of the Planters'Bank or Bank of Tennessee—and that he had loaned out to different persons, at different times, large sums of money so collected-r-and particularly to John Scott, with wbo-m he was con- nected in business, and McEwen, Whiteman & Co. of which firm he was a partner. It is ordered, adjudged and decreed that it be referred to the Clerk and Master to take an account of ah sums of money col- lected by said Robert H. McEwen, as Superintendent of Public Instruc- lion, belonging to the Common School fund, Colleges, or Academies, during the time of his continuance in office; or which by reasonable diligence he might have collected—and of whom and when the same was received, and how invested, and disposed of, and what reasonable 'expenses were paid by him, and disbursements made, and how much was invested in Planters' Bank stock, and when, and how much, was 'invested in stock of the Bank of Tennessee, or deposited in said Bank, and at what time. And in taking said account, the Clerk and Master may examine the defendant on oath, and require the production of all books, papers and vouchers, and take the depositions of witnesses for plaintiff and defendant, and state separate accounts for the first two years, to the time of executing the second bonds, and an account sub- -sequent from the date of the second bond. And the following diree- tion will be observed by the Clerk and Master, in taking and stating theaccount, upon the money loaned John Scott, compound interest will be calculated with annual interests ; and also, upon the money loaned ■to McEwen, Whiteman & Co.; and,,, aLn, if. anyJ^W<*g^^raained ia 17 his hands over six thousand dollars (which sum the 'Court think itrea- sonable for him to retain in his hands, for the redemption of the notes of the old Bank of Tennessee and other-contingent expenses,) before the time of the suspension of specie payments in May, 1837, which was not invested in the stock of the Planters' Bankof Tennessee, compound interest should be calculated, in the same manner. The Courtis also of the opinion, that the investment in Planters' Bank stock should have been made in a reasonable time after-the reception of the money-r-which would be one month—and interest shouM be calculated after such peri- od had elapsed, and subsequent to May, 1837: it was no breach of trust to cease to invest the moneys collected in Planters'Bank stock, as the same had become depreciated. This Court is also of opinion that the defendant had a right to receive of all his agents, such funds as were received by them previous to the suspension of specie payments, if the same wete current and passing at par when they received them, and for a reasonable time afterwards; and the defendant was authorised to loan such uncurrent funds with or without interest, for a reasonable time, to be returned in good funds : but if any loans were made before the month of May, 1837, they were unauthorised ; and the defendant is to be liable therefor, as the paper was up to such time current. Defendant is not liable for receiving in depreciated Bank paper any debts, if the same were doubtful as to the solvency of the debtors, if he used such means as a prudent man would-have done in his own business under the like circumstances, or if he used the same mode of collection as other agents of moneyd institutions ; and defendant vtfill be permitted to show the kind of funds he received in payment of any debts, and the circum- stances under which the same was received ; and if it shall appear he acted with a View to the security of the fund in such particular case, then he is not to be charged with good Tunds, where he received the debts in depreciated paper, except from the time when he converted the same in- to good funds afterjhe suspension of specie payments; unless the debts were well secured—in which event, he was not authorised to receive uncurrept money. The Court is of opinion, that the defendant was not authorised to loan money, or funds, to the Holly Springs Bank, or to other persons, in Mississippi, and is properly chargeable with any loss that happened thereby. The defendant is not to' be"charged with in- terest on any money in his hands after the suspension of .specie pay- ments, to the time when the State Bank went into operation, in 1838, unless the said money was loaned Or used by him in his own business, orb? trade" and when interest or profit was receivable, defendant must aeeount for principal and interest received—except in case where de- fendant can show before the Master that the fund thus loaned was re- ceived in depreciated paper, under the circumstances before stated, and the object of the loan was to convert it into good funds; and then, if the same was secure and deemed good at the time? then the defendant is not to be charged there with, except as before stated ; but all other loans would be without authority. The Clerk and Master will charge the de- fendant. with simple interest in all cases, except the money loaned to John Scott and McHwen, Whiteman, & Co, and when it appears to have been used by defendant himself, in his own trade or speculation ; 18^ and the Clerk.and Master*.will take an account of'all the • property of ©very description belonging to the Common School fund,.. Colleges or Academies, which were under the control of .the defendant during the» time of his continuance in offic'e—making to the defendant all just al— lowances—and will make his report to the nefct terra of this Court: un- til which .time all other matters -are reserved.. AiCopy. Attest: BENJ. LITTON,.,.Clerk, &c. By James M-Glexx. . (G.). Statement of the amount of Common School Funds distributed in the dif- - ent counties of the State, on the third Monday, 19th July, 1841., in con- - formily to the act of the Legislature passed 2Qth of January y 1840, and Jrom what sources derived, (to wit:) Annual appropriation*by the State, $100,000 CO r On account School Land tax, 1839,, $952 03. Bonus on Farmers? and Merchants' Bank of Memphis, 1838, 3,000 00 do do do 1839, 3,000*-00 do do Planters'Bank, 1840, 10,000.00' do from Marine and Fire In- surance Company, 1840, 750 00 do from Life and Trust Company,, 1840, 750 00 . Appropriated by the State In lieu of Tax on School Land, (see act of the Legislature, 27th Dec,, 1837,.chap. 39, sec. 10A 2,000 00 * 20,452 06 $120,452 06. i r COUNTIES. Popu- lation. Dolls, i Cts. Anderson, 1699 1,099 67 Benton, 1405 909 37 Blount, - 3068 1,985 75- Bradley, 2002 < 1,295 78- Bledsoe,, - -- 1558 1,008 41 Bedford, - - . 481-2 3,114 54 Cannon, 2006 1,298 39 Goeke, - - - 1876 1,214 23" Claiborne, 2479 1,604 52 Carroll, 3154 2,041 41 Carter, .... 1339 866 67 Coffee, - 2305 1,491 87 CampbelL. - -- - 1679 1,086 73 Be Kalb. - - • - 1758 1,137 86 Dickson, 1423 921' 05 Dyer, Davidson,. - 1006 651 la 4475 2-896 43 Franklin,. - 2575 1,666 67 Fayette, - - , 2807 1,816 83 Fentress, ----- 853 552 11 Gibson, - -■ -• - 3244 2,099 69 Greene, 4051 2,622 00 Grainger,, ' 2762 1,787 64 Giles, - 3542 2,292 56- Hardin, - - 2360 1,527 49 Hardeman, -* -c 25Sl 1,642 06 Henry, 3360 2,174 77 Humphreys, 1 1223 791 58 Hickman,' - - - - • " 2254 1,458 90 Henderson, 3049 1,973 4&. Hamilton, 2160 1,398 07, Haywood, 1998 1,293 24. Hawkins, J 37187 2,451 13 Jefferson, 3125 2,021 63 Johnson, 73( 476 37- Jackson,t 348' 2,257" 61 Knox-, - - ■ — 3*711 2,407" 11 Lincolii, % ' 4916 3,181! 9q Lauderdale, - T" 56c 3 G4r 41. Lawrence, 183( ljl&L 45, McNairy, j 41 2757 * r,7S4 ■ 4. r—I *o O^ ^ 1 r-T ©©■ o o o o o o rH O O S o o 00 iO t> «"> CN T 00 ^ 00 rt< =6©= O* co o CO o- CO o. o CO" ai CO C3 CM 00 TtH o t- t- lO • CO oo of co" CO t- 1 ■€©• . o H * ^ fi « 5 -S3 «■> § 0 0)0 • • H S .H«m 6S 8«g TSs I ^ a ,S a W « fs tn d O CC3 ^ o g«*S2 2o§ rin C ^ ^ 2 fl s ^ r« ^PPHCshFQ ro 03 "2 a ^ CO cS o iq . > o O ~ zn § Cfx 07 '"O > cd 'O <4-1 £° W> 2 ^ CO o a a o O o -S3 ►» -O " cu M o >> o -a o .a •• s a .2-° a ^ s o | oQ M *£2 o o SS| W 73 S £ S EH w £ CO rt [z FT 00 g CU -> S3 v o a 0) 3 £~ o ^c w a w "2 fco S T! § q* .a § s w s£ x/i « .. 02 S"« cu w. M % o-.a S ,a » P4 3 O flO -3 CJ L5 •£ 0 A C j3 *D ^ H * -a a ^ W r3 " 'vS JD tu o *^; , cu o 0) ^ M c 3 X V« 1 -a-5 «, w^-g "I "p -a ^■2 a « r-rl a CT "c ^ S s OJ S'-s'S ^ Sww • O S 02 1 = EX, 0) cu tj -a S S3 g'£ o« 3 O 22 .(i.) IListrof Real Estate belonging 1to tthe Common School Fnnd reportedly the County Agents. -* i ■» 1 ■ . 280 acres of Land in Dyer County, conveyed by Solomon Clark to the Bank of the State-of Tennessee—see Deed. Cost, - - - $980 Estimated worth of do - •2 Lots in the town of Clinton, Anderson Gounty, Tennes- nessee—no value. 1 Town Lot m Williamsport, Maury County, ^Escheat- ed,) estimated value, Apres of/Land supposed to have Escheated, lying in Campbell'County, Airider the »ca!re of Gray Garrett, At- torney. General-^-estimated, - - ' - .;250 Acres of .Land ,in Anderson Gounty^testimated, $560 00 400 00 2,000 <30 100 00 $3,0(30 00 •?23 ot-wOx oo o to £l 2 WOJ^WO t> o> -» tZ ♦ co J-. o* „ r ca J 00 ©'© t—I (N W ^ U; <£J W W r, -IN' H'HHrt r-i -> © c © •|. bo|f g to cO C W 25 o M!s& t cfg |§ ag5 SPSS * §e^g . * £ e © -© v - *y 'bog % £ O-Z i W 2j A. rs ~2r< S~ - 4-> e CO £ CO £ «*-» o o - iJ 3 ~ 6 o w rH 'C o- 1 1gf ■••§ • 5 c0 t- , 3 . ~ £.2 2 g-g_^'£o O 3 O-^wn. o gj5;« ghd? *5 . '£ O - ~ ^5 ~E C © 3 CU*^ .JS-p. S°3g1Srf S'E< g«« s|<-&w1^ g , OeO^o • S .2 © • »^ • ° >■ jsfcs pi w y?«■ J £>y 2 S © 3 ■C- W vO t- - C5 > o & 00 c t—( CO •-5 24* 10 26 " 64 374 10 00 2 25 50 00 75 00 27 54 447 17 25 00 132 61 <-K* ■^BS 58 & ■SSS 5-8 f^i-< CO is o o ^ ©« CO SQO 0«5 gf c 13 gs«w IP" iy < P4 t>-» a <" " O hD • Pu q CP P pi • S m ■SQ^S 2 3 <0 r> feDO «§ i/i hJD 2 r- cc C a> O CD « ho 2 w od a "w —r*f< K? S? h o a H*§ p^^o, 2 ° a 3 C'Si« >-..13 . 3«> pse4 a s - o 3 s !• 3 Hj >~3 CO ■) CO >-40 ^^coi-eocot-o T-< 1-H Tji CO l> b- ©>1 *o" CSC # C3 03 , i>»o>«ocsieoco>o£S ^ lO CO i— CO CO GO - T# 10 CO O} N t-H ) o d 03 e3 «3 O ."is! « to « 12.S „-nO 0« of D .2 3-5 S 0 = 0 £ O > CO "T3 o.£P J= '2 .2 0 su 1=5 P3 * • « « 1-3 ■£ 03 o ^ o s--° G CO £- CD 3 (D H 03 *5 -C 1=5 M 03 -CT & CO 0J c '53 0 n: cn >.g wf •»-» M a ~ .2 ' - " 3 - • 0 Pi 00 C3 ©* ©* bo, 03 J CO O PS » a* In. rt S CO ^ 2 J3 0 «f ° jo = ■5? » a bD 33 CO «r ' ^r. 03 :jW . a 3 ® r 03-^GiJ 03 o a w befx, ^6 S*|55£2 o *" ~ O ^ S"' O 2) -Annual appropriation by the State, $100,000 00 On account School Land tax, Tippling tax,13bonus from In- surance'Companies and Planters' Bank, 14,590 46 $114,590 46 COUNTIES. Popula- ition. Dolls. Cts. .Anderson, Benton, Blount, Bradley, Bledsoe, Bedford, -Cannon, Cocke, Claiborne,. Carroll, 'Carter, Campbell, Coffee, JDeJCalb, 'Dickson, Dyer, Davidson, Fraiaklin, Fayette, Fentress, Gibson, Greene, Graingey, : Giles, Hardin, - Hardeman, s Henry, : .Humphreys,: Hickman, : Henderson,: Hamilton, *: Haywood, : Hawkins, : Jefferson, : Johnson, : 1519 1318 2034 2193 1626 4605 1923 18 42 2449 3132 1357 1629 2173 1682 1439 696 4246 6575 2763 996 3061 .3976 2336 3542 2188 2481 3093 1193 2278 2864 2042 2028 3503, 2997, 7151 27 COUNTIES. 3438 3761 4716 563 1768 2619 2435 1819 1442 3166 4742 3184 3303 658 3669 ,2515 1245 2146 1033 3041 4331 295J 1765 2489 4829 19 6 1716 4067 1163 2786 2870 5064 2300' 43651 20581 2846 Dolls. Cts. Jackson, : Knox, : Lincoln, * : Lauderdale,: Lawrence, : McNairy., Montgomery, .'Marion, : 'Meigs, : Marshall, : Maury, ^ Madison, Monroe, : Morgan, McMinn, : Overton, Obion, •: Perry, : Rhea, : Robertson,:: Rutherford, : Roane, : Sevier, ^ Sullivan, Smith, : Shelby, ; * Stewart, t Sumner, : Tipton, : White, : W arren, x Wilson, x Weakley, :: Williamson, Wayne, r: Washington, 416 9' 2325 0! 1593 71 788 91 1350 91 654 63 1927 l« 2744 5£ 1870 01 1118 51 1577 30 3060 16 1243 33 1087 44 2577 39 736 98 1765 51 1818 73 3209 12 1457 53 2766 16 1304 15 1803 54 [ 180,8101 $114,584 77 School population of the State,, - - J ISO,819 Amount of money distributed, -- I $114,584 To each child, - - - <63 .5-16 cts.J July 20, 184& 2& REPORT Of the Bank of Tennessee, to the General Assembly oj the State of Ten->- nessee, Oclober 8thy 1841. Bank of Tennessee, )- Nashville, Oct.8th, 1841. $ To the General Assembly of the Slate of Tennessee: In obedience to the requisitions of the charter, I transmit herewith a statement of the condition of the Bank of Tennessee and its Branches, (marked A) the details of which will, I trust, meet your entire appro- bation. Since my communication of the 7th October, 1839, no material change has taken place in-the situation of the Bank, nor have any circumstances transpired, calculated to cause any alteration in the views and opinions then submitted to your consideration. To the system of action, and the different amendments th'en suggested, I beg leave again most respectfully to direct your attention'; but particularly do I invite your notice to that portion of my report relative to the interest on the State Bonds, issued for the purpose of creating a banking capital. , This interest, in my opinion, should be charged to the expense account of the principal Bank and the several Branches,in their proper and just proportions ; thereby constituting the debt thtrs stated-an obligation first to be discharged by each. It will be remembered by your honorable body, that the Banks in Ten- nessee including this institution, suspended specie payments in the month of October, 1839. Throughout the Union all other Banks, with but few exceptions, shared the same late*, and it remains at this late day extreme- ly uncertain when a general resumption will lake place. This, with other developments affecting the character of the whole paper system, as it is now in operation, has caused many of our most in- telligent citizens to entertain strong doubts'of the utility, the durability, and the permanency of our Banking institutions. Situated as our coun- fry is, however, doomed to the use of paper money, or destined to es- cape it at the risk ofimmense sacrifice in some form orother, these pain- ful reflections should not deter us from attempting to discover and cor- vect the defects of that system ; and this I hope will be my sufficient applogy for the few suggestions I shall venture to lay before you, rela- live to the future policy of the institution'over whloh it has been my hoi> 59 or to preside from its first organization. They are, as I conceive, em- inently calculated in their effects, to guard against fraud, peculation and corruption. They are intended also to secure harmony of action be- tvveen the principal Bank and its Branches—a state of things essential to the prosperity of the whole concern, and in the absence of which we can never reasonably hope to accomplish the great objects contempla- ted by your predecessors, in the original establishment of the institution. And first of all do I advise legislative interposition, prohibiting all sal- ary officers from enjoying, or in any wise participating in the loans, dis- counts or accommodations of the Bank or Branch over which thfey may preside, or be employed ; thus we may be permitted to indulge the hope .in the efficacious tendency of such a step to secure the institution againsi many serious and disastrous abuses; and if it could be made to comport tvith the means and ability of the Bank to have the same salutary provis- ion enforced upon all the Directors, the fruitful cau.se of much evil would ■be avoided, and we might congratulate ourselves upon the removal of inr iluences which havejeopardized the solvency of many of our best mon- • eyed institutions. It would be impossible! however, under such restric- tions to command the services of competentindividuals at the several dis- count Boards, without suitable compensation; and this under our present organization would absorb so large a portion of the profits of the institu- lion,-.as to fqrbid its adoption, unless a reduction of the number of Di- rectors and Branches, was deemed by your honorable body desirable and proper. I do not feel prepared to advapce such an experiment, but con- tent myself by stating the evil and the remedy, leaving it to the wisdom of the Legislature to determine whether the remedy in the end rpight not prove worse than the disease. n The experience of the last two years has added nothing to the evidenoe of a successful capacity, on the part of the Bank to sustain itself, under its present organization, or of its ability to accomplish the purposes for which it was created; nor can the experiment be fairly tested whilst the operations of the institution continue to be facilitated by the suspension of specie payments, the existence of w^ich necessarily favors expansion^ and keejis up or-increases the profits accruing from the business of the Bank. Such a state .of things, however, ought never to be encouraged— it must end sooner- or later—for there is nothing more certain, than that the community, will only continue to receive and give circulation to-an in- fenor currency—regardless of its real value so long as thai currency will pass readily in the liquidation of debts, and no longer j or until a better is furnished in a sufficient quantity to meet all the purposes of trade.— The experience of the past, also, painfully proves the great danger to he apprehended,'both to the community and the Banks, from sanction- ing or sustaining for.any considerable length of lime, the suspension of specie payments. I need not stop to remind your honorable body, that every dictate of honor and prudence, admonishes us to be prepared for the wholesome and necessary change, for come that change.will sooner or later; and I respectfully submit that it is the imperative duly of those whose province it is to guard and protect the best interest of the people, to examine, ere it be too late, their monetary system, ?nd upon mature and deliberate reflection, to correct any imperfection which may threat- 3CP en the existence o,r utility of that systemj The character of the State;, the future security of a large-public capital, and the great and beneficial objects sought to be secured'through its instrumentality, are to a consid- erable extent identified with the success or failure of the Bank; To de* lay an immediate scrutiny, and a prompt remedy for some of the defects which, to my humble view-y seriousl" endanger the successful operation of the institution, would-be to jeopardize all those great interests, and whilst I seek to fulfil my official obligations by suggesting these defects,, I am happily persuaded that no temporary inconvenience or sectional feelings will'divert the Legislature from'a strict investigation of the whole- subject, and the extension of fhose healing influences which it is alone in your power to apply. The capital of the Bank of Tennessee was created, or stands secured,' by the united responsibility bf the State. It is consequently the com- mon property of the people, and was invested by their representatives for great and useful purposes. If the large amount pf money thus ^brought together, and all accruing interest, is not guarded and applied with scru- - pulous watchfulness and economy by some responsible and competent head, and if this head in its turn is not governed by wise and judicious laws, together with the constant and jealous supervision of the Legis- lature, it does not require jthe spirit of prppliecy to foresee a disastrous failure of the whole experiment- A. few years of apparent prosperity may inspire hopes, but defects which lie at the bottom of a system, will secretly, but surely undermine it^ and an an,hour when the country least expects the catastrophe, a total explosion may convince us, when too late, of defects which have been improvidently overlooked or disregard- - ed, and involve the people of Tennesseerin calamitous losses. With the deliberate convictions which impress me, Tsheuld be crim- inally indifferent to the duties which«the- charter imposes upon the Pre- sident of the Bank, if I did not state to, your honorable body, that I es- teem the absolute independence ofdhe Branches, one of the most danger- - ous and threatening imperfections-that attends the system. In making this declaration, itiS possible* I am attacking honest prejudices, and I may subject myself to severe censure for attempting to set up a central' ppwer, calculated-!or designed'{as- some may be disposed to believe) to * exert an unjust ar.cjl injurious control over the rights-,- the-interests, and the privileges of that portion of the citizens who live at a distance; this objection is, however, shorn of all its plausibility, if w'e but stop to* consider- thact a power thus conferred will not ber permanent' and irre- pealable.. When granted, as a matter of course, ifwill be wisely mea- sured oat and regulated by some general restrictive principles. These- will be.dictated by the combined knowledge, prudence, and foresight of the Legislature, and if, upon trial, the experiment shall turn out to be injudicious or oppressive,-if will b"e always at the opt ion-of the General^ Assembly to alter, amend, or altogether abrogate the innovation. But of theconseqpence and vital necessity of such a change-in- the structure ■ of the institution, my mind cannot entertain a doubt, where every reason > drawn from experience Or analogy proves ufs importance.. The Bank of Tennessee, wherever its capital is located or distributed' among various Branches, and however defective its existing organiza- 3T Dion, is--in the contemplation >of the charter am integral" institution, be- longing to the same people, and having common objects to accomplish. The fate of any one of its membersffor evil as well as for good, must necessarily affect the whole. In such an institution, harmony and union of action are essentiaLto prosperity, and all must acknowledge that these cannot be attained-in absence of the intervention and agency of* central power. The Bank should be in fact what it was designed to be—a machine made up of dif- ferent parts, each depending upon the other, the whole again managed and sustained by a concert of design'and obedience in all its parts. I will now call your attention to that clause in the. charter which re- stricts the principal Bank and its Branches, respectively^ffrom.having a larger line of Discounts in Bills of Exchange than they .are permitted to have in Notes and Bills single. It was doubtles^ the original design of the clause to secure to two great classes of the community—the produ- cer and the trader—an equal participation-in the favors of the Bank.— Nor is it my intention nowto question or disapprove the wisdom of the policy which dictated this distinction ; but the restriction has ■ affected .materially the profits of this institution, yearly burdened,.as it is, with extraordinary pecuniary obligations; and it seems to me not improper to urge upon your Consideration at this time, the propriety of'.removing all embarrassing restrictions} and of permitting the .Bank hereafter— like its neighbors—to gather legitimate revenue from the most safe and profitable channels. Aside, too, from the prejudicial effects of such a restriction, the injunction cannot operatcwith uniformity-all .over the State ; at some points there are few or no-Bills in the market, at others there are more Bills than Notes offered, whilst at no place are they equal- ly divided. If no mdre will be granted,-.lido earnestly,but respectfully invite-the Legislature, sodo amend"1 the law as to allow the principal Bank and its Branches, collectively, to invest in Bills of Exchange a sum as large as the amount vested in" Notes.. The Banks in the interi- or must mainly furnish and replenish their vaults wTith specie by the in-' strumentality of Bills of Exchange, predicated upon the produce of the country,.without which no sure and positive reliance can be.placed in the ability ,of our institutions to resume and continue the- payment of spe- eie, permanently.. Aside from this important-consideration, and jn ad- - dition, the Bhnk might with.'safety-extend its line of Discounts on Bills . at short dates, predicated on actual shipments, without materially affect- ing its ability to discount notes, from which the merchant would be en- abled to purchase -the prodilce -of the • country, and 'thereby increase competition in the market} and secure to the -planterffull.value at home, for his labor. If it shall please your honorable bod^-to engraft upon the Charter of the,Bank the salutary amendments now submitted} permit me to add, one other proposition, tfie novelty-and magnitude of which will not," I trust, excite alarm or credulity. The scheme is feasible. And'I am now prepared to say—after ma- tare deliberation—that if faithfully adhered to, will secure to the State a sound, permanent, and uniform currency. The circulation, and con- sequently the profits of the Bank, will be increased, rather than dimia- 32 .ished, and we will 'be able t® -resume specie payments op our whole is- sues, at least at as early a day as any other institution in the State. I do not hazard the opinion without much thought and examination, and the suggestion will not fail, I trust, to attract the serious consideration of your honorable body. I submit then that you give the Directors of the principal Bank au- thority at their discretion, to decree the redemption of the entire circu- Jation of the institution at their counter in Nashville. If this suggestion should be approved it will become essential, in order to secure the (success of the project now under consideration, that every practicable facility should be furnished the principal Bank, by giving it the control or custody of alHhe immediate or available funds of the institution, not indeed on account of her own present liabilities, for I am happy to say Sve have kept ourselves, at all times, sufficiently fortified to meet auy emergency whatever, but to provide surely and promptly lor the as- sumed liabilities on account of the Branches. And permit me here to .assure you, that if this plan should be approved of by your honorable body, the interest of the institution and convenience of the communily would prompt the managers of the principal Bank, to place at each of the Branches a portion of exchanges sufficient to supply the want of their immediate citizens, and .also specie to answer their convenience, and at points too, where none can be obtained from their ordinary Bank transactions.^ I could readily anticipate some of the objections that may be urged against the important alterations in the fundamental law of the Bank, which I have thus deemed it a solemn duty to commend to your con- sideration. It does not become me, however;, to swell this cotnmuni- cation, by combatting in advance, arguments which may or may not, be raised my proposition. If it should be, hereafter, necessary, others perhaps, who are better qualified for the task th^n I am, and who are now doubly charged, by their honorable station, with the future welfare and security of the public money, will meet and answer all objections. 1 therefore dismiss this branch of my subject, only asking in behalf of n:y opinions, that charity which I am always free to grant. If they are unwise, I know they are sincere and well intended : and ad I design no local advantage or personal benefit, I hope no offence or exceptions will be taken in any quarter whatever wfith the frankness of my suggestions, or the zeal with which they ?ire pressed upon your notice. Every day7s experience strengthens me in the conviction, that the safety of the Bank and its permanent usefulness depend upon their adoption ; and 1 could not discharge my obligations 'to the public without submitting" my views to the judgment and decision of your honorable body. I cannot forbear bringing under consideration, a subject connected ♦with the circulation of the Bank, during the suspension of specie pa)'- ments. In a laudable determination to keep up a sufficient metallic currency to supply the inferior channels of trade and industry, it has been judged expedient by many authorities to prohibit altogether the issue of small Bank notes. Most generally the lowest denomination has been fixed at bat with us since the first of January last the decimal has been en- 33 joined by the act of incorporation, and we can emit'nobdl now of a less denomination than $10. In ordinary limes, the excellence and utility ofthii principle would be questioned by but very few, and the absolute scarcity of the precious mptals can alone excuse me lor suggesting the thought of a contrary policy. The necessities of the country, apdthe exigencies of tra 16, ""or several years past have demanded, and still lequire a Supply of small notes ; and who has furnished that supply ? or what stamp of c edit has the heterogeneous mass of our inferior currency been? Some of it, I fid- mit, emanated from responsible sources ; and its character being above suspicion, left no fears or uncertainty, on the minds of tho^e who were under the necessity of using it. Much of it again has been of a doubt- ful or valueless mark, or of distant importation, well calcula od to vex and ensnare the ignorant and unwary ; and consequently to discourage industry and economy in that useful and deserving portion of society, whose humble circumstances compel them to deal mostly in small sums of mopey. Government always fails in an important purpose of its creation, when such evils are suffered to exist without some attempt, at least, to correct or remove them. The remedy is in your hands, and I respect- fully recommend a suit blc enactment, authorising this Bank—during the suspension of specie payments—to issue, at discretion, notes of any denomination not less than one dollar. ' The necessity and obvious propriety of the step, can hardly be doubted; and besides, the protection and convenience such a measure would confer upon the public, all.the advantages of a privilege—which has been frequently purchased, at -a high premium—would be secured to 3 our own institution. It will be seen from one of the accompanying reports, that under the provisions of an act pf the last Legislature, a Branch of the Bank has been, established at Spait.i, in the county of White. The Directors of this institution have, by the concurring advice and direction of his Excellency, the. Governor of the State, c pmed suit to bo instituted against the securities of E. W. Dale, la'e Cashier of the Branch at Columbia, for deficiencies in his Cash account amonnting'to (on careful, examination of the Books) $3G,CC0 17. We have no good reason, as yet, to doubt the liability of his sequri- ties, to whom the State must look for indemnity. As the revenue law only requires the Clerks and Sheriffs to settle an- nually with the Treasurer, it follows that considerable s m.s of money belonging to the State remain in the hands of those officers, idle and unproductive for a cahsiderable portion of the year. The convenient location of the Branches of this Bank, would enable these officers — with little or no sacri'icc—to make quarterly deposits Of the public re- venue; and I respectfully recommend the change. Under this system, if it shall be adopted, a certificate of deposit can be made to represent its amount in cash,.in the pearly settlements with the Tr 'asurer; and the State would reap the double advantage, o" assuming the early custo- dy and use of its own money. It gives mq pleasure to assur your honorable body, that t e B .nk has 34 uniformly maintained the public faith inviolable, by promptly paying at maturity the interest accruing upon the State Bonds; and I have the further gratification to add, that besides meeting with fidelity, those and other onerous charges upon the profits of the institution, it has been en- abled to realize to the country, a surplus fund amounting to $278,534 39 including interest on State Stocks, &c. We have not as yet.found purchasers, at the par value, for any por- tion of the Bonds, issued for the improvement of rivers, &c. conse- quently they remain in our possession, without having worked any ex- penditure on interest qccount. The Union and Planters' Bank have fulfilled the stipulations with the last Legislature, by discharging, at the times agreed upon, the whole balance of the surplus revenue heretofore deposited in their vaults. In the general internal police of the principal Bank—and in the man- agement and-.disposition of its funds, the -Directors have endeavored scrupulously, so far as practicable, to observe the requisitions of the charter, and" the-different injunctions subsequently imposed upon them by the Legislature. I will be prepared, at any moment, to furnish any information that may be required, and confidently invite a most thorough and searching in- vestigation of. all the affairs and transactions of the institution. I have the honor to be, most respectfully ?iyour obedient servant, W. NICHOL, .President, 35 Q2 uj T> X D T P H3 ?3h? 2 o g » 3 S. P 5. or ft! =r ~W 3 § ►a cu 3 5 2 CD £• 2. ®?wao S 3 S © B- ro £ t« 3 n hh £ M 2 ? td 75 3 Z S g^p-o! P »j cd e-glg^ !?.K2 « ? g p' 2, S I S.E?" £ ^ -© o r- Ox J- h- O O CO o CO o^i tO^t CO Ox to o 1-4 CO -X 00 ►£» O to OX -—L ^4 to to CX Ox V 00 cx 0 OX 0 to **t ox CX ^ H- to to ,C jj op 3 O ro 3 o 3 cd p CX tO lO CO ox CO CP ox OxOxVf •— O CO tf>.OtO ox tf^to ko I— ©> CO •—o ?o ° s 35g O P3 a Cp D 02 H K- >1 -• r-i' — • 3 r? D »M B 'DM «! gs 2 OQ W CD < 2- s'-S g-'^sl s bo5 g 5'5 JssffS o o o p *3 3 2. 6 Qg §-° g§-2.2H -s-3 ° S- =3 CO — ro - 3 a " 3 ft.5 td| o ^ 3 B m w 3 . ro ►a *g" c 2- u«J * ^3 M " C ro b °- CD * c O *2 o , a> CD » zo o o ?r S?« p? *2. w o 3 a. ajoocotp.'—o^to to to co ^ ox —' o ox o cxooco >— ooai co 05 *— o OxOCXO CO to op (o*-wo owso CO to CO o o » ££4 Ox 2 03 7s to o cx 2( £££ S O p> **-pi 00 "iosoooro OX ox 00 OOUOS4» CO OX 00 CX NOOOO Cx to to Ox 8: 36 w £2 2-°" o o o < °-S 2 S' n a°" tz:=r ro ■s 2 _ 2 S3 ^03 S § r& a? £v Z?> O O B 3 2 W Is W-l « CO cr* P ro f?-g MT> 2 y t/j s O <— c/> • O 1> 2 02^ D ns s-t* B § JZ CP w rr\ ®a^ Wot) 2 3 a 2 5* rt rt M 3 2 u.l/1 B t 2 P?sS = § *- ^ 3" 2 §-«£w& £ * ~ £ =2 2 » o O fTi M' ►— on 30 oo» as uo co to •-; O ox O jo CO to J-o oio Xc -sf 2S 1 r£. w o co o^t CO o O 1— o o to cr> CO cn> M MPJO j/- a~-^- tllG ',-CX c: ~z i— i -s o, ctj — i— co »—* CO to "to \JX Ox to c> Ox CO CO -I to a CO CO ox t— o o ~S CO CO oo ^ o •— o t*> £>• to Vo >— K-> -^J o co bo co bo b^bo nj o iP iP iP o m oocjo\P©Q >P- tO _ ►£-- 323S- bbbo gj — to o CT> tO OCO Ox to Cx to Or00 COO p I F Ox toJ to CO to P0° CO b-tbob- sow ♦P-1— ox o 00 Oipx 00^— Crx to -s >— t—bo O CO 00 p'po bocxV-t scoao 0x,0 O Ct 8 oo o\ 00 o to >P- o to to © •>■ tip o o-s-^co 37 AMOUNT OF NOTES UNDER DISCOUNT AT THE BANK OF TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. DATE. AMOUNT. REMARK q. 1339, 1840, October SO, November 27, December 31, January 29, February 26, March 31, April 29, May 27, June 30, July 29, August 26, September 30, October 28, Nhvember 30, December 30, 1841, January 27, February 24, March 31, April 28r May 26^ June 30, July 28, August 31, September 30, 608,964 576,240 573,490 59^,586 665,539 714,943 751,029 765,396 778,387 778,651 782,128 815,047 812,1S4 821,453 803,504 760,717 742,547 805,318 800,281 808,836 833,058 864,822 850,862 871,578 72 6£ 65 55 81 20 74 56 20 44 23 40 59' 14 99 18 47 08 14 61 31 02 47 23 I 38 AMOUNT OF DOMESTIC BILLS UNDER DISCOUNT AT THE BANK OF TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLEE. AMOUNT. REMARKS, 1839, October 30, , November 27, December 31, 1840, January 29, February 26, March 31, April 29, May 27, June 30, July 29, August 26, September 30, October 28, November 30, December 30, 1841, January 27, ( February 24, March 31, April 28, May 26, June 30, July 28, August 31, September 30, 323,110 322,862 327,698 300,444 302,555 254,109 201,231 196,087 165,453 134,413 140,775 129,084 117,775 149,074 199,251 216,734 236,644 243,265 272,114 255,809 234,607 234,691 261,962 269,067 08 17 09 46 33 11 22 61 50 99 72 52 20 38 53 53 53 28 11 79 01 41 05 82 AMOUNT OF STATE BONDS PURCHASED AT THE BANK OF TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. 1841, September 30, $34,000 00 39 AMOUNT OF BILLS AND*NOTES IN SUIT AT THE BANK OF TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. date. .. .. i amountI, 4 remarks. 1839, October 30, 22,869 92 November 27, 23,457 92 December 31, 23,457 92 1S40, January 29, 25,284 84 February 26, , 38,966 36,059 92 March 31, 08 April 29, 34,594 35,5Q6 65 May 27, 65 June 30, 43,198 24 July 29, 42,965 46 August 26, 42,134 89 September 30, '46,690 75 October 28, 69,609 82 November 30, 64,946 63,024 86 December 30, 86 1841, January 27, 67,633 90 February 24, 70,893 98 March 31 ^ 68,079 73 April 28, 74,514 98 May 26, 66,372 30 June 30i 60,531 42 July 28, 57,036 42 August 31, September 30, 48,082 35 48,811 00 . 40 AMOUNT OF EXPENSE ACCOUNT AT THE BANK OF TEN- NESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. DATE. 1 AMOUNT. REMARKS. 1830, October 30, * November 27, 5,270 95 6,654 13 December 31, 10,556 11 1840, January 29, 10,700 09 February 26, 12,374 07 March 31, 14,010 02 April 29, 14,634 50 May 27, June 30, July 29, 15*411 19 17,098 18 441 54 August 26, September 30, 1,220 16 3,424 90 October 28, November 30, 3,900 71 5,669 13 December 30, • 6,637 40 1841, January 27, 7,744 88 February 24, 8,927 23 March 31, 10,940 78 April 28, 11,009 88 May 26, 11,941 40 June 30, 13,607 38 July 28, 416 67 August 33, 1,894 65 September 30* 3,269 81 41 AMOUNT DUE FROM BANKS TO THE BANK OF TENNES- SEE, AT NASHVILLE. DATE. 1839, October 30, November 27, December 31, 1840, January 29, February 26, March 31, April 29, May 27, June 30, July 29, August 26, September 30, Oqtober &8, November 30, December 30, 1841, January 27, February 24, March 31, April 28, May 26, June 30, July 28, August 31, September 30, amount- 418,706 426,963 465,898 528,223 453,664 244,304 413,498 448,179 650,521 583,917 528,038 ■ 527,498 426,775 398,266 297,055 429,013 428,924 370,259 443,912 464,940 436,158 456,396 402,274 356,171 46 84 66 31 05 46 91 38 99 50 95 86 29 29 07 59 07 41 77 68 23 56 65 31 REMARKS. 42 AMOUNT OF NOTES OF OTHER BANKS ON HAND AT THE BANK OF TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. DATE. AMOUNT. REMARKS. ,1839,. October 30y November 27, December 31, 1840, January 29, Februaiy 26-, March 31, April 29, May 27, June 30, July 29, August 26, September 30, October 28, November 30? December 30, 1841, January 27, February 24, March 31,, April 28, May 26, June 30, July 28, August 31, September 30, 222,781 218,258' 154,904 180,442 642,522 582,993 430,420 320,525 97,469 220,508 192,423 107,180 181,688 195,049 269,453 191,223 183,538 154,452 106,971 102,305 93,230 84,518 102,247 131,781 00 43 02 78 68 76 13 49 96 79 21 38 21 66 05 53 07 46 85 00 97 40 42 34 43 AMOUNT OF SPECIE ON HAND AT THE BANK OF TEN- NESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. DATE. AMOUNT. REMARKS. October 30,* 138,965 29 November 27, 139,351 23 December 31, 140,559 18 January (29, 138,266 41 February 26, 139,364 08 March 31, 133,384 36 April 29, 134,171 55 May 27, 133,042 87 June 30, 131,668 49 July 29, August 26, 132,183» 70 136,130' 20 September 30, 136,366 22 October 28, 133,657 15 November 30, 130,485 31 December 30y 130,389 12 January 27, 139,975 52 February 24, 141,199 92 March 31, 138,293 41 April 28, 136,544 42 May 26, 132,542 62 June 30, 130,270 22 July 28, August 31, 138,844 89 136,420 85 . September 30, 144,106 90 44 AMOUNT OF INTEREST PAID ON BANK AND INTER. NAL IMPROVEMENT BONDS BY THE BANK OF TEN- NESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. jDATB. Bank Bonds. lmP™™;»ent Bonds. TOTAL. 1839, October 30, November 27, December 3-1, 1840, January 29, February £6, March 31, April 29, May 27, Jun^ 30, July 29, • August 26, September 30, October 28, November 30, December 30, 1841, January 27, February 24, March 31, April 28, May 26, June 30, July 28, August 31, September 30, 40,750 00 70,750 00 70,750 00 70,750 00 70,750 00 70,750 00 70,750 00 100,750 00 100,750 00 100,750 00 100,750 00 100,750 00 100,750 00 100,750 00 100.750 00 100,750 00 130,750 00 130,750 00 130,750 00 160,750 00 160,750 00 160,750 00, 160,750 00 160,750 00 9,524 99 12,340 61 13,219 36 15,070 36 16,702 89 17,434 11 20,714 11 27,082 52 36,729 01 38,559 01 41 437 96 42,101 48 43.219 34 51,217 01 57,751 14 59\1.39 50 64,933 00 68,138 42 71,782 56 74,472 99 75,481 05 76,676 18 94,709 30 94,989 30 50,274 99 83,090 61 83,969 36 85,820 36 87,452 86 88,184 11 91,464 11 127,832 52 137,479 01 01 96 48 34 01 14 50 00 42 56 99 05 18 139,309 142,187 142,851 143,969 151,967 158501 160,489 195 6S3 198,88S 202,532 235,222 236,231 237,626 255,459 30 255,739 30 45 AMOUNT OF CAPITAL STOCK OF THE BANK OF TEN- NESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. > date. amount. remarks. 1839, October 30, November 219 December 31, 1840, January 29, February 26, March 31, April 29, May 27, June 30, July 29, August 26, September 30, October 28, November 30, December 30, 1841, January 27, February 24, March 31, Apnl 28, May 26, June 30, July 28. August 31, September 30, 944,753 1,007,172 1,007,172 1,014,771 1,182,136 *1,210,344 1,210,344 1,210,344 1,214,780 1,216,922 1,216,922 1,216,922 1,216,922 1.216.922 1.216.923 1,221,082 1,221,082 1,221,OS 2 1,221,082 1,221,082 1,221,082 1,238,706 1,238,706 *1,238,706 17 38 38 68 77 03 03 03 28 13 13 13 13 13 13 41 41 41 41 41 41 08 08 08 * $300,000 of this amount is floating Capital. AMOUNT OF NOTES IN CIRCULATION OF THE BANK OP TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. DATE. AMOUNT. REMARKS. 1839, October 30, 161,203 135,593 November 27, December 31, 115,737 1840, January 29, 100,674 February 26, 94,774 March 31, * 115,807 April 29, 110,113 May 27, 115,260 . June 30, 145,658 * July 29,. August 26, 131,174 118,625 September 30, 108,008 101,576 October 28, Novembpr.30, 99,582 December 30, 87,029 1841, January 27, 81,938 February 24, 76,656 March 31, 70,515 April 28, 55,720 May .26, 50,930 June .30, 46,618 July 28, ' August 31, 44,633 41,420 September 30, 38,801 4- 47 AMOUNT DUE TO BANKS BY THE BANK OF TENNES- SEE, AT NASHVILLE. DATli. AMOUNT. REMARKS. 1839, October 30, November 27, December 31, 1840, January 29, February 26, March 31, April 29, May 27, June 30, July 29, August 26, September-30, October 28, November .30, December 30, 1841, January. 27, February 24, March 31, April 28, May 26, June 30, July 28, August 31, September1 30, 62,066 43 40,944 90 48,157 86 48,503' 06 355,743 -87 239,469 63 219,185 29 171,199 53 108,448 93 88,287 65 44.535 19 30.536 77 28,048 49 20,321 24 39,303 60 5,395 24 57,446 79 32,487 31 16,670 97 24,765 97 14,432 19 15,968 58 20,544 18 26,435 m 48 AMOUNT OF INDIVIDUAL DEPOSIT? AT THE BANK OF TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. DATE. AMOUNT. REMARKS, 1839, October 30, 90,601 66 November 27, 80,426 25 December 31, 78,815 85 •1810, January 29^ * February 28, 98,532 37 156,869 78 March 31, 134,515 154,514; 93 April 29, 85 May 27, 159,532 66 June 30, 163,717 28 July 29, 158,673 93 August 26, , 180,435 32 September 30, 157,330 96 October 28, 152,957 23 November 30, 1S8,407 57 December 30, 19 J,113 60 1S41, January 2^ 190,215 60 February 24, 181,701 64 March 31, 166,576 38 April 28, 251,650 26 May 26, 273,338 50 June 30, 225,339 23 July 28, 211,428 48 Augist 31, 228,137 42 September 30, l 244,174 08 , 49 AMOUNT OF POST NOTES ON TIME DUE BY" THE BANK OP TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. DATE. 1839, October 30, November 27,, December 31, 1840, January 29., February 26, March 31,. April 29, May 27, June 30, July 29$ August 26, September 30,, October 28, November 30, December 30, 1841, January 27,. February 24, March 31, April 28,. May 26,- June 30, July 28, August 31, September 30, AMOUNT. 218,120 218,120 208,620 199,620 193,060 5,400s 5,400 3,200 3,200 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 . 1,500 1,500 81 81 81 81 65 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 REMARKS. 4SA- so AMOUNT DUE TO THE TREASURER OF TENNESSEE BY THE BANK OP TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. DATE. AMOUNT. B.EMAKS. 1839, October 30^ November 27, December 31, 1840, January 29, February 2$, March 31, April 29, May 27, June 30, July 29, . "August 26, September 30, Qctober 28, November 30, December 30, 1841, January 27, February 24, March 31, April 28, May 26, June 30, July 28, August 31, September 30, 124,349 118,908 121,763 155,715 87,882 81,504 77,947 77,822 50,630 45,811 149,955 118,039 104,645 95,153 85,864 104,372 102,198 99,281 94,369 103,025 96,125 90,233 154,906 165.466 76 13 83 37 47 92 68 97 86 19 66 04 69 15 06 91 90 02 16 29 26 34 47 47 51 AMOUNT DUE TO STATE OF TENNESSEE, BY THE BANK OF TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. date. amountt remarks. 1839, October 30, 43 -©0 November 27, 43 00 • December 31, 43 00 1840, January 29, 43 00 February 26, 43 00 March 31, 43 00 April 29, 43 00 ' May 27, 43 00 52 Amount due superintendent of public instruct- tion by the bank of tennessee, at nashville, DATE.. AMOUNT. REMARKS. 1839; October 30, 3,050 00 November 27', 5,517 46 December 31,, 6,202 98 1810, January 29, February 26, 6,202 96 ' March 31j. 297 91 April 29, 2,691 81 May 27, 2,994 34 Jane 30,\ > 3,494 56 July 29, . 84 75 August 20; 1,276 16 September 30;, 4,398 08 October 28, 5,545 19 November 30, 9,796' 10,449 88 December 30, 88 1841, January 27, 3,275 32 February 24;, 4,794 44 March 31,. 7*917 31 April 28, 8,862 61 May 26; 9,828 61 June 30,. 11,635 94 July 28; 3,113 00 August 31', September 30; 1,262 47 7,446 89 53 AMOUNT OF SINKING OR CONTINGENT FUND AT THE .BANK OF TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. date. 1839, 1840, October 30, November 27, December 31, January-20, .February 26, March 31,, April 29., May 27, June SO, July 29, -August 26, September 30, October 28, November .30, (December iSQ, 1844, January 27, .February 24, March 31,, April 28, May 26, June 30, July 28, August 31, September 30, amount. remarks. 132,285 132,285 132,285 132,285 '132.285 132,385 132,828 132,779 152,820 152,847 152,677 153,811 153,838 154,633 154^633 154,733 155,049 155,573 155,942 156,022 171,006 174,701 174,501 175,266 34 34 34 34 34 51 36 i68 20 24 12 v07 53 26 <03 SO 12 .'84 14 70 59 -53 86 43 54 amount of discounts receieved, exchange, in. .terest and damage account, at the bank of tennessee, at nashville. Discounts Exchange Interest Damages received. account. account. received. 1839, October 30, November 27, December 31, 1840, January 29, February 26, March 31, April 29, May 27, June 30, July 29, August 26, ^ September 30," October 28, November 30, December 30, 1841, January 27, February 24, March 31, ' April 28, May 26, June 30, July 28, August 31, September 30, 13,714 80 15,422 47 17,747 II 22,256 43 27,274 61 31,848 17 34,814 17 37,486 67 40,905 50 5,001 56. 9,931 10 14,874 56 17,833 32 21,457 64 24,206 64 27,872 38 32,118 18 37,775 54 40,977 15 45,102 47 49,060 87 4,408 60 10,720 31 15,345 91 25,497 74 27,153 91 28,672 09 29,886 95 33,421 39 37,039 95 36,610 65 47,540 43 53,488 27 24,838 84 11,101 22 12,877 72 13.685 96 15,809 44 20,221 61 21,267 28 23,960 70 24,605 38 25,770 84 23,224 26 25,739 59 3,287 69 7,447 41 14,444 76 2,874 04 2,907 71 2,934 13 9,274 53 22,695 62 22,906 18 26,562 81 26,705 04 26,879 02 4,614 56 4,830 27 5,826 56 8,143 15 8,427 85 8,623 87 22,735 29 22,935 99 23,178 08 26,465 37 26,839' 38 32,382 12 1,976 28 3,170 29 3,346 67 55 AMOUNT OF PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT AT THE BANK OF TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. DATE. AMOUNT. REMARKS. 1839, October 30, November 27, December 31, 1840, January 29, February 26, March 31, April 29, May 27, June 30, July 29, August 26, September 30, October 28, November 30, December 30J, 1841) January 27 February 24',. March 31, April 28, , May 26, June 30, July 28, August 31, September 30,, , 11,349 11,319 11,319 49,952 55,143 55,153 55,143 55,143 ' 55,143 200,755 82,755 82,755 82,755 82,755 82,755 136,053 145,847 145,847 145,847 138,919 138,919 282,579 174,406 174,406; 70 76 76 51 01 01 01 01 01 78 78 78 78 78 78 14 14 14 14 14 14 57 75 75 56 'AMOUNT OFlINTERNAL IMPROVEMENT DIVIDEND RE- CEIVED AT THE BANK OF TENNESSEE, AT NASHVILLE. 'DATE. AMOUNT. REMARKS. <1840, October $8, .'November 30, ^December 3Q, .1841, January 27, February 24, *March 31, .April 28, May 26, June 30, July 28, 'August 31, September 30, <' 720 00 720 00 720 00 1,620 00 - 1,620 00 1,620 00 1,620 00 1,620 00 1,620 00 1,620 00 1,620 00 1,620 00 Received from • the Nashville and Char- lotte Turnpike Com- pany. 57 amount of suspense account on state bonds, at the bank of tennessee, at nashhille. date. am ount. remarks. 1841, September 30, 8,375 00 53 ' O O r-l O O vJT c r - Cd 00 3 - e< ' p- ^ ^ CO ! w do cu 0 3 o o CD 3 9 faD 3 3 rO CD « KJ 3 « ** « X ti_, -04 Q 0 s«- sfi-S § 3 O JS ^ 3 > ' g S 2f w 00 I-< IO N* 03 H CO 0-^ Ot' w Vfl H >0 fcf ^ 0 O 1_0> r-T CM~ CO -3PQ^; 8 a» ^ 0 c ■ 2 -o «» 8 8 Sg o 3 w +- " 0 = g 3-S I g 4-S" o MO'' C .1* —' <" -3s 3 &( O) ao 3 x a «• tf&q QQ- R-t a> C CO o 3: co «f 2 -3' O "o £0 59 iO O CO © 00 CO CO QO O GQ 00 iO CO lr* co O 00 o w to oo ©f of t-T »-T ©vl OO CO * "b r- CO oo o CO Oco^l' o CO O CO O OO CO CO ^wcoo i- io TJI -« ©^ .0 c cf cf af CO riTjtO 1-»* ccTccf co" if "§ o Pm cq —. 313 02 00 8 § O § > © - P? w -T3 C 0) OS >• o „ •s 8 J3 a, s go a> CSJ , 0) £ g>«» " 5 & bjo ■ O ^3 * E a, q o r— CO CM CM OO OO «o «)QHOH o co w co o h _ r—t 00 00 oo^ oo j ^ F-T »-f of cf ! 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' ^ fr 2 2 d K 3 « CiiaQO o W S3 -3 O « co «J ■Si ^ o-o -3 J* o O CO o ^ 51 3 ^ 'a, 8 m- O 3 r c 5 05 : > ! S g w ; » i <=- ! S- ) ^ s I CO P ± M o 5 o ■ (0 ® V O B , o^-o ®e-fls 3 3 cn 1 J 0 E w O O 2 O CO CD 1- to O CO CO O •— to co" cT Tt» CO ©» GO CM GO r. 0 -4-T XI '3 P 3 .2 . 0 £ » QJ to o .2-a 1 « S cfi o=E Ppa 2 ^ 2 « o CO 2 a S.S «3 CO g > CD C e£ , >—2 ^ si ao 10 -c rs o CO Cm TJ 2 s c/> a T3 > o "o &0 m 00 <33 CO C5 ^ J*-»- t*" CO 00 <0 CO? CO* cywoo o- ^ o O rifi-iOiC® <&T£(30>O^ * »■* Tjt1 Cjfi) CO 03 «?o> ax 03- *»-• «-*03>CJ C-- »$"$■© ^CO ®£" re: jr —- tS&*TT tffl 33 P3B r-' — S3 Sr'jQ.' C©y QEU cce O' ~ o h4 (ft- «. e: (ft cp o. <££ cot ®j a©" i** '6® —• cxo' II «3 CO. II **Jt WO) (i esy-^®» fl 3TOCO>i-^ || ®5?e«»ew !| j§Hs GD 2T CT- -S5 Jsr, =*> ^ , — a> <*5¥ * ^ & g«" S$ § 2f-cr «E «u «*- & & 631 111 -s£St£* CONMlTON OP THE BRANCHES OF THE BANK OF TENNESSEE, FROM OCTOBER, 1839, TO SEPTEMBER, 1841. ti&Me exhibiting the state of the H3xcm.dk >of (She HS&tib i< \(f Temesm c& SEH35E. Discounted Notes. IDttnwtfb lEUUsu IResil lEstate. (Qctober ,31, November 'SO December ;3l. January 31, February 29, March 31, April 30, May 31, June 30, July 31, August 31, September SO, October 31, "November 30, September .31, January 31, February 27, Mar.e'h .31, April .30., M;ay 31, June ;S0., August. 31, September 30, 197,975 200,540 199,287 194,525 185,741 192,307. 199,139 •232,433 273,497 277,2.60 289,793 291,556 282.774 270,364 259,363 245,197 232,811 249,325 263,899 203,984 261-,' 999 267,791 260,880 274,380 .00 :50 00 00 .00 0© 20 .74 38' .38 m 39 75 "00 00 CO 00 16 16 16 16 .5© 06 ,-467 :92 ■06,4:67 192 00,467 m 06,4(67 m 57/996 -40 on,"7&1 (00 ,49,754 (GO .49*454 (00 23/055 :37 23/055 67 23/055 :37 17,538 (66 H'3702 66 3 3,702 (66 ua,702 m 13702 <66 42,702 m 18/G6B (66 24/662 (60 24/912 160 24/9B2 (00 24,055 i00 ■M&fc ®6 (66 m i jjP((tl'the 19,-794 00 49,394 00 j 20*602 00 i $2(640 ;m | 21,867, 27 ■ 54,867 ;27 :2§$58 57 ;28,9"34 .27 52 50 02 50 52 50 * 147 50 ' 147 50 147 50 ,107 00 ?66 00 (66 QO ! -66 00 66 00 66 00 ■ '66 00 66 00 (66 00 , 66 00 ,66 00 (66 00 , 66 00 177 63 (326 44 .376 44 562,92 664 17 2,012 36' 51 31 671 74 681 93 819 18 1,062 €0 172 70 • 341 78 504 86 747 02 906 10 160 48 331 38 410 11 Jt table exhibiting'the state of the BrantH» eejj tHer Batik: cff Tennessee^ ai Discounted' 1 Dbmesdc: State ' Suspended. DATE, Notes. t Billk. f Bonds* 1 Debt. 1839, October 31,, 178,640! 49 1.27; nm 70 j 18,246' November 27, 163,08# 13 135^559! 70 ! : : 17,440 68% December 31, 150,146 88 84 I44;0:i6, 70 l!3,87.8 6$ 1,810, January 29, 163,743 190,090 105; 095; 20; i 13,376* 6fe February 26, 17 9244411! 54 \ 13:37.0 68) M arch 31,., 202,065 96 ' 734509') 86 i 13;37.6' 63) April 29,' 232,574 4'0' 48,44'# 47, 124J- 85 1 30,693 Hi May 27, 272,579 16 03 i 27,026. lli June 30," 28L525 12 45{7J)4-I 09 i \ 27,026 Hi July 29, .305,728 28 4Q;687 71 i r,ooo '34,119 IB August 26-, September 30, 287,066^ 99 . 63,336) 99 1 1,000 | J.ooo 43,832' 262,274 59 98 -42,013' W October 28, 233,294' 66 138;407) 59 1 1,001 40;263; is; November 30, 215,060 59 i.60'959^ 89 j 3:',0G0 40,283. December 30, 194,769 40 1.H7,$-35; 26 1 1,080 40,414 £0) 1841, January 27, 183,207 2*2 l87;2&77 51. I,GOO 39;593; §e> "February* 24, 180,T"20' 78 I64,965> 26 J- l',C0C -37,138' 67 March" 3lr 166,712 47 129:,7.94 47 ] i;,ooo 45,895 75) April 28,- 201,749' 80 107,717 59 p 1,000 57,17.0. 67? May 26,- 273,094' 20 :'66>,91I8" 24; j 1.000 43;754 83) Jlme 30, •305,292 53 1 54t>0M 27 1 1,0OC '40|809: <9$ July 28, 312,668* 91 , 67,64& It05;575") jh50J45$ 27 ! 1,000 5^901' m August 31'i 279,552: 57 27 1 1,000 | n,oor 53)648: 411 September 30,. 250,028 ¥ 27 <50^261 j 9 the 29 29 17 30 10 10 07 68 56 48 37 30 58 28 27 22 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 end of each tiionth, from the first day of October, 1839. Interest^ Account. Exchange Account. Protest Account. Expense Account. S86 84 30 1,397 46 339 51 86 1,428 96 138 84 63 1,861 68 59 61 97 328 91 36 173 32 323 27 142 956 56 153 85 231 1,446 05 47 17 220 50 1,687 94 253 262 370 79 206 50 595 75 181 66 1,070 26 1,466 55 279 1,415 04 326 50 482 73 340 188 16 391 94 413 274 10 176 17 564 50 608 42 840 93 562 50 820 08 342 10 628 52 520 1,114 92 446 63 33 384 489 01 446 51 307 959 42 i 74 A TABLE ^ _ | Other Bank ' Due from Noteg & Check>s Banks. on hand. Specie. 1839, October 31, 37,097 November 30, 30,4S9 December 31, 36,814 1840, January 31, 72,110 February 29, 156,497 March 26, 154,317 April 30, 127,046 May 30, 101,388 June 30, 59,747 July 31, ' 75,688 August 31, 59,363 September 30, 88,562 October 31, 83,584 November 30, 76,185 December 31, 76,186 1841, January 31, 75,508 February 27, 90,529 March 31, 131,473 April 30, 143,452 May 31, 100,683 June 30, . 108,495 Juiy 31, 114,369 August 31, 112,786 'September 30, 126,642 61' 66 36 06 501 84 32 09 03 56 12 52 10 61 69 11 88! 49 53 32 57 33 91 15 •6,803 4,348 4,076 4,944 9,033 6,522 10,600 36,030 14,833 1,193 8,993 1,193 1,193 33,068 2,768 33,136 25,626 .25,239 23,633 48,163 15,'633 13,559 4*877 9,197 33 45,219 44,676 43,364 42,443 42,331 41,403 42,232 42,448 42,319 42,158 41,924 41,742 43,219 32,024 41,884 42,015 41,945 41,882 41,691 40,236 40,093 39,647 39,391 39,187 16 66 87 97 15 50 25 24 31 08 05 14 25 64 69 73 77 20 37 57 79 64 62 41 ti. 91, 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 nks. 59 42 5G 35 17 4S 80 63 18 10 04 81 67 49 41 06 16 74 91 8S 07 88 11 40 ch. 75 Circulation. Individual Deposites. Discounts re- ceived, Int'st Exchange &c Profit &. Loss 151,971 157,289 153,942 160,825 .173,047 175,597 196,446 206,831 160,547 182,984 188,376 209,024 201,571 20g-,6l8 209,772 230,956 216,949 225,472 248,768 236,529 246,80 269,268 272,280 287,726 7o,252 40,304 45,676-. 52,008 69,56a 48,252 38,06-9 51,864 41,874 56,709 39,500 59,142 42,339 45,617, 40,288- 49,911 48,115. 50,540 70,429 54,7^5< 47,623' 64,383 53,944 67,176 80 43 10 43 55 00 12 95 34 71 22 51 30 41 18 96 82 83 7.3 29 15 59 16 99 12,388 56 13,418 74j 14,405 52 8,646 24 11,286 68 12,409 29 14,980 13 18,385 40 18,208 79 12.631 90 15,654 60 18,763 38 20,347 96 22,532 90 22,052 84 13,092 62 15,064 41 15,474 51 16.632 04] 20,857 70 24,928 05 18,193 12 22,977 71 27,432 72 Statements furnished by the Cashier of JOS. W. HQRTO* 76 table exhibiting the state of the Branch of the Bank of Tenwessce, at Discounted Notesv 1839, October 31, November 30, December 31, 1840, January 31, February 29, ^Vlarch 31, April 30, May 31, June 30, July 31, August 31, September 30, October 31, November 30, December 31, 1841, January 30, February 27, March 31, April 30, May 31, June 30, July 31, August 31, September 30, 144,966 127,917 133,042 139,715 159,907 171,447 176,757 178,180 187,314 168,531 200,546 191,509 185,081 176,468 147,187 138,133 130,169 122,932 111,226 128,689 148,205 161,456 166^680 167,557 State Bonds, 09 50 91 35 54 27 53 80 87 56 43 39 72 10 89 31 18 45 86 95 30 95 35 48 Domestic Bills. 83,496 89,721 100,271 120,812 94.536 85^576 78,777 72,956 52,941 2,500 34,056 36,336 46,943 46,943 48,724 48,724 51,284 49,205 37,457 29,833 27,603 36,308 49,729 46,137 1,500 64 64 64 20 25 04 38 06 67 00 30 99 49 49 93 93 43 30 80 55 55 15 90 10 no Zj (Z led 68 80 60 81 20 49 09 73 03 54 08 47 67 91 91 28 56 67 94 44 19 77 end of each month, from the first day of October, 1839, Expense Account. 42 1,128 22 42 1,185 1,454 35 42 10 42 S&3 07 42 1,156 83 42 1,855 43 42 2,265 23 42 2,267 98 42 3,576 62 10 00 755 18 07 4,572 44 17 4,848 05 17 5,014 03 17 5,331 05 17 197 00 17 830 67 17 1,252 17 17 1,810 30 17 1,994 71 17 2,253 75 17 166 02 17 527 20 17 816 95 Interest Account. 594 89 437 62 415 64 967 55. 962 28 855 67 SOS 45 320 10 201 12 104 Oft 70 59 4,575 2,352 1,905 2,554 7,500 14,003 21,852 30,237 33,766 24,587 25,496 28,378 27.899 27.881 28,323 33,095 41,357 47,798 49,236 21,724 23,543 30,662 23,621 31,369 78 A TABLE DATE* Other Bank Notes and Checks on hand. Specie. 1839,*. October 31, Novertiber 30,- ^December 31, 1840^. January 31, February 29, March 31, April 30, May 31, June 30,. July 31,. August 31', September 30,., October 31, November. 30, December 31, 1841,, January 30, February 27, March 31, April 30, May 31, June 30, July 31, August 31, September 30, 5,165* 00 2,800 00 1,460- 00 ♦ 5,521 83 l0,394 50 9,575 00 3,635 00 : 2,975 00 5,885 00 144,771 69 6,061 95 5,421 00 1,770 00 4,944 00 6,017 00 8,238 00 7,605 00 6.841 00 5,608 00 2,668 00 1,185 00 4,817 00 2,003 00 1,840 00 20,322 19 20,66-4 88 22,325 16 25,132 64 26,720 73 30,562 21 32,509 34 33,884 33 33,951 47 33,815 81 31,350 80 31,820 42 31,920 66 31,790 25 31,195 16 31,055 36 30,700 68 30,600 97 30,020 57 28,839 27 28,518 75 28,374 02 28,206 00 —Continued. 79 Individual Deposites. Due to Banks. Discounts, Bx- change, Int. &c. Profit & loss act, Post Notes and Checks on time. 8,831 52 6,965 91 7,0.86 92 11,153 47 20,994 74 17,936 10 21,059 52 30,384 52 26,708 54 29,111 01 35,408 93 35,025 29 32,252 92 26,151 81 31,941 35 29,245 60 27,386 63 26,634 86 20,643 00 24,916 96 26,670 83 29,383 62 31,846 00 24,972 23 34,823 75 30,966 41 37,822 82 45,952 07 26,037 09 19,917 35 14,885 19 14,768 46 13,231 10 23,624 57 24,173 82 9,297 58 4,888 69 5,421 35 6 00 129 58 13,837 14,065 16,781 10,914 12,547 27.498 16,261 17,131 17,975 622 5,501 24.499 26,669 27,165 27,893 23,005 24750 25,239 56,202 27,888 30,441 30,573 32,443 33,490 04 17 57 86 18 07 56 65 80 50 73 80 49 98 30 23 43 19 16 82 32 53 34 20 Taken from the Statements furnished by the Cashier of this Branch, JOS. w. HORTQN, Cashier. 80 A table exhibiting the state of the Branch of the Bank of Tennessee, at Discounted Notes. Domestic Bills. Real Estate. 1839, 1840, 1841, October 31, November 30, December 31, January 31, February 29, March 31, April 30, May 30, June 30, July 31, August 31, September 30, October 31, November 30, December 31, January 31, February 27, March 31, April 30, May 31, June 30, July 31, August 31, September 30, 174,980 26 169,258 57 154,300 09 148,536 81 156,294 89 183,384 55 197,002 35 206,551 66 216,895 57 216,298 33 232,042 78 230,779 98 237,599 33 225,391 93 225,123 40 229,716 06 218,547 61 r 237,213 07 228,707 20 223,252 82 240,735 68 237,498 47 24§,044 65 2 40,093 91 57,202 60 52,652 15 64,382 79 76,450 64 82,640 64 80,590 64 69,257 75 47,532 75 28,021 18 19,840 23 21,700 90 30,740 90 41,256 71 58,819 91 69,971 74 86.821 74 83,259 43 81,498 15 74,360'73 64,910 73 69,064 53 58,364 53 75,161 40 101,439 85 2, 00 2, 00 2, 00 2,500 I 2,500 8 ClaricsvuLC, at the end of each month, from the firs,L day oj Oct., 1830* Interest Expense Due from Other Dank A "i M it, Account. Dunks. JNote&iiC. CL'ks. (Hi hum!, 1,106 91 8,370 68 11,457 1,512 27 1,358 13 12,255 1, 94 85 8,737 91 39,203 254 56 5,535 88 27,103 531 22 5,788 01 9,430 357 83 8 ii3 84 4,877 63 15,695 till 23' 1,118 55 25,403 70 10,27 4 573 90 1,350 38 39,275 07 16,571 *83 57 1,614 21 48,440 79 3,435 25 1 57 54,306 72 6,930 430 90 23,797 45 30,215 » 638 85 40,651 74 7,333 29 857 43 25,019 90 305 1,028 51 15,753 18,635 23 2,224 1^291 97 21 15,368 83 88 201 64 12,552 8,433 72 21,315 6 63 209 59 88 8,798 597 92 17,227 03 2,396 71 873 21 40,727 06 3,370 1,031 54 59,471 26 5,660 1,250 87 , 58,045 88 5,243 j245 83 70,749 99 8,705 , 243 S3 50,236 00 20,014 765 OJ ' 595 12 23,475 63 6,149 ' 7SA 98 A TABLE 1839, October 31, November 30, December 31, 1840, January 31, February 29, March 31, April 30, Mry 3J, June 30, July 31, Augmt 31, Sep!Liuber 30, October 31, November 30, December 31, 1841, January 31, February 27, March 31, April 30, May 31, June 30, July 31, August 31, September 30, 31,232 14 31,513 27 30,854 22 30,349 12 30,314 93 28,516 SO 28,354 51 28,191 74 29,227 87 29,059 71 29,959 07 39,842 32 28,506 11 28,531 38 28,448 83 28,457 18 27,684 04 28,246 87 28,116 12 28,033 78 28,727 52 28,057 68 28,140 15 28,107 58 50 172,305 183,655 183,655 155,037 509,777 214,769 214AC9 CO 214,709 50 215>,554 50 215,933 59 215,933 5° 215,933 50 215,933 50 215,933 50 215,933 50 216,009 93 210,069 93 216,GOO 93 210,009 93 216,609 93 310,669 93 219,786 93 219,786 93 219)780 93 — Continued, 83 Individual Discounts, In- Deposites. terest, Ex- Due to Baahs. ♦ change, kc. 3,473 53 41,083 62 22,087 47 3,256 49 11,619 33 21,898 97 25,860 93 13,160 63 20,821 25 15,185 61 5,517 07 37,253 74 16,958 18 6,817 92 15,201 01 3,5 i4 49 584 80 18,392 85 9,806 07 33,639 85 11,137 98 18,388 00 • 12,903 18 2 0 ! 15,733 97 4,797 40 9,327 1 13,039 11 10,^89 33 7,780 70 16,801 59 10,693 43 320 09 13,437 S3 12,184 48 12,345 18 7,035 88 14,427 13 19,881 9) 12,395 53 16,833 02 21,705 5" 24,240 39 8,590 25 18,444 14 8,482 97 13,6-35 37 9,635 90 23,153 OS 11,769 73 22,037 54 12,916 84 . 19,272 43 14,040 76 43,247 25 15,060 29 lOO 35,853 53 8,852. 75 33,051 42 1 12,404 42 8,040 59 8,316 31 15,915 40 22,436 83 Taken from the Statements furnished by the Cashier of this Branch* JDS. W. IlDRTON;, Cashiir,, A 84 table exhibiting the state of the Branch of the Bank of Tennessee, at Discounted Domestic State Bills & Notes DATJE. ' Notes. Bills. Bonds. in suit. 1839, October 31, 111,938 32 November 30,111,237' 12 December 31, 115,145 56 1840, January 31, 117,806 48 February 29, 139,837 00 March 31, ' 162,186 08 April 30, 187,180 79 May 30, 209,130 77 June 30, 231,517 38 July 31, 223,257 41 August 31, 224,277 93 September 30 216,203 12 October 31, 209,596 47 November 30, 201,780 52 December 31, 159,617 48 1841, January SO, 183,50S 87 February 27, 1GS,324 33 March 51, 207,116 44 April 30, 215,100 94 May 31, 212,412 4/ June 30, 215,144 28 July 31, 212,081 67 August 31, 1198,640 26 September 30,193,034 50 106,280 107,484 102,234 113,027 102,4*48 87,793 78,463 68,893 59,119 60,249 80,329 104,771 143,035 149,939 154,799 15.0,337 157,347 140,897 7,401 108,218 77,129 82,559 402,193 114,146 00 86 86 70 42 31 73 73 55 55 08 08 71 71 71 81 41 69 45 34 7,0C0 1,000 22.000 22AQ0 22,000 22,000 76 22,OCO 01 22,000 73 22.000 78 22,000 18,069 19,069 23,233 23,233 25,601 25,499 26,065 24,729 29,558 33,093 28.975 31,376 25,078 23,963 23,968 23,968 23,968 24.976 24,976 28,682 35,549 34,125 46,004 48,805 25 25 25 23 25 25 75 41 58 03 08 53 91 91 91 01 91 91 91 73 03 53 68 V 85 Trenton, at the end of each month, from the first day of October, 1839. Real Estate. 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 2,075 2,075 2,075 2,075 2,075 2,575 2,075 3,330 3,050 3,050 3,050 3,050 3,650 3,650 7,500 7,500 7,522 Interest Account. 31 300 24 141 25 425 86 Protest Account. Expense Account. HI so 153 50 182 00 227 50 252 00 318 00 312 00 201 00 252 50 286 50 320 50 340 00 326 00 328 50 306 50 460 50 4/0 50 576 00 576 00 607 54 614 54 559 54 352 90 330, 40 935 17 1,32 14 25 78 276 547 94 749 55 1,079 93 1,317 71 1,529 67 2^5 29 425 47 1,311 2^ 1,563 29 1,733 76 1,917 01 278 00 1,000 73 1,581 53 1,799 10 2,114 43 2,372 36 227 43 390 75 729 44 Due from Banks. 20,123 17,391 10,952 13,553 72,915 82,045 81,234 85,178 59,861 55,3(j0 ' 36.610 40jl71 37,322 29,617 28,570 22,405 5,964 16,512 27,834 45.0S0 81 68,890 71 50,664 08 45,633 07 53,375 24 07 15 81 74 94 36 53 48 77 19 28 74 01 60 30 12 05 65 44 86" A TABLE (Jtluer Bank Notes and Checks on hand. Specie. Capital Stock. 1839, 1340, 1341, October 81, November 30, December 31, January 31, February ^9, J]atcit 31, April 30, May 31, June 30, July 31, August 31, September 30, Oo obrr 31, Not ember 30, December 31, January 30, February 27, March 31, Apt il 30, May 31, June 30, July 31, August 31, September 30, 4,233 5,003 3,026 4,321 7,849 4,603 7,893 3,637 5,111 9;802 2,470 5,173 5,561 3,214 7,719 11,077 10,451 14,5^0 3,lS9 6,944 5,660 1,535 4,005 3,457 23,374 52 23,513 00 23,602 87 24,294 10 24,882 62 24,172 33 24,389 27 24,285 86 24,316 03 24,982 20 24,837 '20 23,829 ,91 23,882 59 25,300 33 25,285 29 25,462 52 20,002 28 25,685 44 25,756 49 26,330 76 26,291 46 26,500 62 26,451 09 26,000 35 172,305 183,655 183,655 185,037" 238,138 238,133 243,5(5 91 213,805 91 244,097 91 245,127 91 245,127 91 245,127 91 245,127 91 245,127 91 245,127 91 245,5 G3 91 245,963 91 245,963 91 245,903 91 245,963 91 245,963 91 249,508 91 249,508 91 249,508 91 lire ul 91, 78. 75. 93, U3, 126, 141. 119. 134, 133, 122, 140. I4fi. 150 12 2. 114. 103, ISO. 149. 151 155, 155! 152. 165. 8.7 Individual Deposites. Lhscoun is, t£x- change, Interest, Stq. Due to Bank: 46 29 27 81 29 45 62 SO 25 88 19 23 17 71 66 82 09 20 41 84 00 42 40 43 7,647 8,315 8,897 5,647 8,964 11,308 12,537 14,208 16.276 7,395 11,536 14,558 17,402 18,833 22,016 11,404 16,117 19,437 21,073 22,658 23,967 15,547 19,101 22.277 71 21 86 24 88 43 53 29 94 53 78 91 96 98 65 01 53 78 77 56 67 07 12 81 280 63 274 63 200 00 69 69 155 3,815 853 16,629 5,488 38,222 49,170 31,455 16,713 5,670 5,588 73S 359 2,301 Statements furnished by the Cashier of this Branch. JOS. W. H OR TON, Cashier. 88 Jl table exhibiting the state of the Branch of the Bank of Tennessee, at Discounted Domestic IHTE iMuleS. Dills, t?u.>]ieiJ Jed Debt. 1839, Oebber 81, 185,243 54 69,121 30 5, J / 8 08 Novuulu r 80, 148,050 03 7 1, 131,741 J3 i I 4 O «Jo 15,. 24 80 F J- a/ 59, 101,054 24 82,457 51 18jl.^4 OO j. .111 i 04, 1. 0,822 41 88,645 57 13.5 ci 0 36 Apt A 223,139 38 7 8,4L 2 57 11,105 cG , ay ;o, 2^0,114 05 67,637 07 D,G51 80 J ieOH, 228,088 50 75,158 57 19,180 54 July 81, 250,503 53 76,450 05 1^,6^0 54 Aigi.'tSl, 22 b,435 28 86,212 19 23,v70 37 {September 00, 2J1;150 70 91,107 91 22,-39 55 October 221,120 76 90,810 05 19,230 05 November 00, 211,073 53 97,502 91 25,223 29 December 31, 210,125 73 100,007 52 25,071 94 1841, January 30, 220,781 68 101,369 56 23,307 CO February 27, 222,125 46 92,783 30 20,693 23 March 31, 227,289 86 77,211 76 21.153 2g April 30, 243,614 82 63,816 02 26,005 23 May 31, 239,380 28 58,914 02 30,988 90 June 30, 243.703 5S 59,291 44 27,716 58 July 31, 260,244 46 254,762 24 55,640 26 27,633 58 August 31, 64,597 17 29,500 20 27,935 50 September 30, 235,345 94 76,128 60 89 Shelbyvllle, at the end of each month, from the first day oj Oct., 1839. Expense Protest Due from Real Estate. Account. Account. Banks. 200 598 73 11,754 91 2Q0 803 35 10,129 79 200 „ 1,837 68 8,600 351 95 1 472 81 8,640 553 82 I 9,403 49 8,SOS 816 05 25,953 18 8,997 1,017 16 27,897 53 8,997 1,243 73 25,636 09 8,997 25,430 23 9,001 50 154 45 23,910 78 9,002 25 306 95 30,391 07 9,002 25 435 40 24,907 38 9,002 25 593 70 32,349 79 9,002 25 768 58 5,648 95 9,029 75 27,487 39 9,034 . 234 40 ■ 24,492 49 9,174 25 383 40 20,722 56 9,174 25 607 71 431 75 33,117 92 9,176 798 37 427 25 34,454 65 9,177 75 927 87 421 75 34,081 97 9,1 S3 25 396 25 29,323 44 9,183 25 607 87 359 75 16,570 23 9,183 25 765 37 354 75 14,022 43 9,183 25 890 37 358 25 12,517 47 8SA 90 A TABLE Capital Stock. October 31, 4,165 November 30, 1,275 December 31, 250 January 31, 475 February 29, 235 March 31, April 30, May 30, June 30, July 31, August 31, September 30, October 31, November 30, 22,152 05 December 31, January 30, February 27, March 31, April 30, May 31, June 30, July 31, August 31, September 30, . 71,021 59 SO,141 48 86,101 67 86,502 57 83,897 90,377 92,417 92,255 • 92,599 93,432 83 93,070 95 92,720 25 93,688 IS 93,761 73 96,355 35 97,785 40 97,776 09 98,829 33 99,476 01 100,132 23 100,114 53 100,150 81 101,207 43 101,52 2 3 172,305 183,655 183.655 185,037 '209,777 214,769 50 214,769 50 214,769 50 215,554 50 215,933 50 215,933 50 215,933 50 215,933 50 215,933 50 215,933 50 216,669 93 216,669 93 216,669 93 216,669 93 216,669 93 216,669 93 219,786 93 219,786 93 219,786 93 91 -■Continued. Individual Deposites. Discounts, Ex- change, Interest, &c. 4,683 60 9,924 94 6,316 33 11,245 20 11,013 58 6,447 76 11,582 73 22,212 2S 6,129 08 15,249 14 7,335 01 7,689 26 8,198 42 6,478 78 10.631 43 12,557 82 9,896 02 22,533 60 17,372 52 8,282 24 4,744 64 5,502 23 3,067 09 7,301 71 12,088 12,266 61 5.721 46 6,348 16 4.722 78 11,205 33 12,850 00 15,300 55 7,184 43 9,039 90 13,179 14 15,325 21 16,757 09 18,621 64 12,743 46 14,344 71 16,800 59 17,913 35 19,352 67 21,227 60 16,697 91 20,590 25 22,456 56 23,995 56 Taken from the Statements furnished by the Oashier of this Branch. JOS. W. HORTON, Cashier> 92 A table exhibiting the state of the Branch oj the Bank oj Tennessee, at Discounted Domestic Bills &. Notes! ReaL DATE. Notes. Bills. in suit. 1 Estate 1840, March 25, 48,335 April 22, 90,832 19 May 31, 131,168 96 June 30, 150,633 96 July 31, 183.539 91 • August 31, 197,532 37 1,200 00 September 30, 196,949 60 1,200 00 October 31, 206,359 60 1,200 00 1,480 November 30, 212,501 83 2,700 00 3,855 December 31, 228,510 87 2,700 00 2,855 1-841, January 31, 221,110 92 3,700 00 7,690 February 27, 235,503 87 6,050 00 8,940 March 31, 240,683 27 5,350 00 9,470 April 30, 240,240 27 3,850 00 11,675 May 31, 239,980 96 3,850 00 14,725 June 30, 236,983 11 3,850 00 20,020 July 31, 248,780 52 3,500 00 21,084 97 August 31, 237,490 52 3,500 00 30,133 97 1,500 September 30, 246,166 27 3,100 00 30,418 97 1,500 93 Sparta, at the end of each month, from the frst day of October, 1839. Expense Due from Other Bank Notes Account. Banks. and Ch'ks on hand. 551' 50 155,989 03 19,275 1,402 38 128,066 41 26,020 2,397 93 126,941 52 2,939 2,585 20 94,674 73 12,530 210 82 70,742 58 7,402 385 14 23,121 17 30,886 385 14 24,351 28 26,541 697 64 22,535 19 11,951 7,853 93 875 44 14,973 19 06 1,039 16 12,535 71 7,005 67 168 84 12,213 29 2,255 90 594 16 3,920 98 767 48 2,145 24 3,423 86 967 29 2,863 47 4,095 76 1,128 61 6,544 46 1,288 93 10,090 59 173 84 3,496 54 411 354 41 6,148 577 83 3,283 77 3,444 94 A TABLE DATE. Specie. Capital Stock. Circulation. 1840, March 25, 6,217 25 209,777 18,790 April 22, 8,812 19 214,769 50 36,305 May 31, '9,900 10,515 06 214,769 50 50,850 June 30, 29 215,554 50 48,125 July 31, 13,704 21 215,933 50 56,050 • t * August 31, 13,994 35 215,933 50 42,965 September 30, 14,521 08 215,933 50 37,915 October 31, 16,102 17 215,933 50 33,665 November 30, 15,943 51 215,933 50 31,035 December 31, 16,729 77 215,933 50 42 900 1341, January 31, 19,380 71 216,669 93 46,360 February 27, 22,233 07 216,669 93 50,925 March 31, 23,954 83 216,669 93 61,340 April 30, 26,885 12 216,669 93 65 930 May 31^ 28,546 80 216,669 93 62,580 June 30, 30,446 10 216,669 93 69,880 July 31, 31,393 64 219,781 93 84,166 August 31, 31,717 2* 219,781 93 75,660 September 30, 32,162 52 219,781 93 88,685 — Continued. 95 Individual Discounts, In- Deposites. terest, Ex- change, &c. ' v* 406 84S 963 2,941 1,758 2,357 3,402 2,535 2,311 1,887 869 5,035 3,166 1J951 1,678 1,109 2,958 5,232 6,525 31 6.2 45 61 93 45 70 55 44 04 30 83 82 52 35 99 53 55 31 1,400 3,570 3,764 4,274 1,424 3,861 5,..44 6,994 8,133 9,143 1,200 2,310 4,210 5,603 6,718 7,564 1,558 2,501 4,642 47 10 52, 13 09 75 90 53 11 64 09 01 64 67 40 99 20 57 13 Taken from the Statements furnished by the Cashier of this Branch JOS. W. HORTON, Cashier. sa jfa table exhibiting the state of the Branch of the Bank of Tennessee, at Discounted Notes. Domestic Bills. Slate Bonds. 1839, October 31, November 30, December 30, 1840, January 31, February 29, March 31, April 30, May 30, June 30, July 31, August 31, September 30, October 31, November 30, December 31, 1841, January 30, February 27, March 31, April 30, May 31, June 30, July 31, September 30, 251,193 40 248,015 53 241,*62 53 238,233 13 265,696 13 303,950 31 302,240 63 304.923 63 3} 8,997 48 357,648 54 321,253 97 326,229 72 334,527 53 355,499 82 371,783 51 370.992 29 372,781 01 404.993 20 413,291 82 412,706 82 420.924 62 392,289 93 377,178 07 22,700 00 11,200 00 59,951 00 65,951 38 62,376 63 43,814 48 41,170 75 3S,605 75 38,010 44 36,411 19 29,707 69 29,709 44 29,709 44 29,809 44 36,211 19 35,832 07 35,832 07 27,832 07 23,509 94 18,911 69 22,911 69 21,309 94 21,309 94 i cpende Debt. 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 402 the end of each month, from the first day of October, 1839. Real Estate. luterept Account. Expense Account. 90 90 05 2,998 80 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,500 6,500 7,000 7,368 9,331 9,331 9,432 9,582 05 9,910 75 10,309 05 10,684 05 10,681 05 10,684 05 11,003 74 11.172 93 11,472 93 11,572 93 11,572 33 11,572 93 962 82 957 49 953 75 823 53 817 97 810 32 2.093 23 2,088 14 2,078 66 363 55 331 77 323 50 1,077 63 161 23 731 34 725 74 724 26 1,382 23 1,379 55 3,378 43 753 24 416 96 1,853 63 2,204 38 2,358 75 437 25 788 25 971 58 1.397 26 1,685 09 1,915 58 1,017 71 588 10 728 09 842 66 1,339 87 1,151 94 1 50 331 48 694 30 716 11 993 69 1,127 80 873 99 1,162 43 Due from Banks. 92,490 61,586 13,346 5 926 6,893 2,174 954 3,434 3,434 3,434 3,434 55 24 92 92 22 21 89 •82 82 82 82 12,925 CO 50,518 94 37,971 17 33,403 45 27,633 43 20,980 01 491 15 242 90 222 18 222 18 216 18 A TABLE DATE. 1839, Octet cr 31, November CO, December 30, 1840, January 31 r February 29, jVarth 31, April CO, 2-wny 30, June 30, July 31, August, 31', ,S rtr nberSO, O' JicrSl, November 30, Tec ember 31, 1841, J muary 30, I\biliary 27, ILrAi 31, April SO, May 31, J una CO, July SI, September 31. 8 018 CO,441 £2,416 17,4b 7 47,007 7,2i8 17/.0? 6,117 8,710 14,C1J 17,4"0 0,77 4 19,217 2,740 2,207 1,435 2,0 0 5,0 CO "8,512 2 022 52N0 J 2,003 11,147 — 57,754 18 172,805 „ ',£59 03 173,3 5 89,732 . 'J lb 0655 40 573 01 L ,5/ 57 4f 717 24 5 J ,7 j 45 £8 or 1 5 V C4 53 213,/ 5 91 57 141 08 21./' '5 91 U ,f [5 ..O . 14,7 7 31 81 57,N7 51 £15,127 91 07 57/ r> 1 43 ...15 127 91 t4 t ,■ i i° £45 127 91 61/ 77 01 245 127 31 02 373 71 245.177 91 61/21 07 215,f27 01 40 rs i •) st 215 279 56 cr,,-:. 3 r,o 245,777 66 G8,o"7 15 215 073 60 73, "2 53 215/J73 GO 71, ICS 11 245 079 66 73,023 54 245 679 66 76,-' 14 73 245,679 00 78,231 69 £49.224 06 —Continued. 99 Circulation. Individual Depositors. Discounts re- ceived, Infst. Exchange &c Protit & Loss. Public Officer*. 124,014 SO 12,837 39 23,465 09 35,489 61 5,914 58 29,341 30,251 15,237 10,930 21,161 13,4-48 9,0G8 Ol Olio 21^3 14,608 15,346 30,944 21,109 Id,298 83,082 48,483 14,228 i 9C 04 89 81 77 61 71 o; 56 89 6,628 34 8,345 55 11,913 72 2,776 93 4,383 11 8,613 91 10,901 84 11.933 33 14,061 55 2,831 06 14,581 29 18,359 91 19,759 13 12.934 47 16,465 90 6,260 70 7,858 90 11,869 11 15,736 42 16,969 57 18,744 28 25,480 89 27,869 7~ 60 101,363 08 79,247 40 86,293 56 102,269 75 50,007 10 40,672 90 42,250 86 51,035 9c 65,437 96 50,981 39 4'J,919 73,203 50,764 57,086 70,323 67,423 05 67,716 03 62,8: 3 64,5, 8 05,412 102,756 101,682 Taken from the Statements furnished by the Cashier of this Branch. JOS. W. HOKTON, Cashier. REPORT Of the Comptroller of the Treasury of Tennessee, to the twenty fourth General Assembly of the State. To the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee : In conformity with the provisions of the 6th section of ktAn act te> provide for the electing a Comptroller of the Treasury and to prescribe his duties," I have the honor to state that within the two years from the first Monday of October, 1839, to the first Monday of October, 1841, there has been paid into the Treasury five hundred and forty- three thousand seven hundred and thirty-nine dollars and seventy^nine cents, vi/,: Ordinary Revenue: By County Court Clerks, 90,982 63 Circuit " " 24,793 34 Chancery " u 2,772 95 Supreme u " 4,075 85 Sheriffs, 125,617 95 248 ?42 72 Miscellaneous or Extraordinary Receipts—viz : Lagrange and Memphis Rail Road inter- est refunded, 105 Life and Trust Co. bonus of 1839, 750 Yeatman, Woods & Co. banking privi- leges, 1839, 500 Marine and Fire Co. bonus, 1839, 750 Planters Bank, Bonus, 1839, 10,000 Planters Bank, interest on If. S. depos- ites to 1st January, 1840, 9,116 61 Union Bank, interest on U. S. deposites to 1st January, 1840, 10,610 Memphis Bank, interest on U. S. depos- ' itt-s to 1st January, 1840, 518 20 Memphis Bank, bonus of 1838, 3,000 Memphis Bank, bonus of 1839, 3,000 Bank of Tennessee, dividend of 1840, for Common School distribution, 100,000 Bank of Tennessee, dividend of 1840, for Academies, 18,000 Planters Jfamfay bonus y, 376,684 236,164 2,002,157 631 627,780 1 tr Ml, 1,212,318 476 19 ',932 t euley, . 226,443 548,476 88 33,890 We* Tennessee, 3,656,233 15,726,616 ' 3,576 2 074,480 i.ii ).• Tennessee, 8,055,018 38,504,377 4,953 5,422,844 Ea* LYnnesseee, 6,540,371 16,477,3.0 3,171 1,318,467 Grand Total, .18,251,622 70,708,315 11,700 8,8x5,797 117 Tennessee s for the year One Thousand Eight Hundred and Forty, , Slaves. m " & 5 ^ Valve. Valvb. 12 to 50 £ « 91 932 418 5,066 1,248 2,522 867 1,541 450 345 2,650 246 298 3,106 1,363 671 21,817 46,555 8,267 76,639 50,625 499,635 203,950 2,873,688 628,610 1,459,969 460,700 835,380 1,405,558 231,150 169,535 1,482,005 134,500 152,650 1,501,781 819,691 348,800 13,258,227 25,999,708 3,815,825 43,073,760 7 2 119 10 57 9 S2 6 2 48 1 71 29 6 399 684 140 1,223 3,450 350 -30,735 1,875 13,905 2,025 $,145 18,965 1,500 200 32,741 150 17,675 $,125 1,075 116,800 204,621 30,333 351,754 lis STATEMENT White Polls. 21 to 50. 464 1278 478 1489 1297 1169 1293 1370 1037 353 1C05 . 1235 557 829 1158 C48 983 16.643 38,002 24 590 79,244 Nett Revenue of Sheriffs. 140 706 57 420 2703 87 845 74 1S50 29 588 47 1052 33 1381 16 399 03 267 59 1679 47 ' 382 53 346 93 1942 83 1023 98 . 578 13 15,807 99 37,883 76 13,484 04 67,175 79 — Continued. 119 Average v tlue of Average value of Nett Revenue JMett Revenue L i ) 1 p M of Sheriffs, of Clerks, At re. Slaves. 1837. 1337. 2 9 \ '• 533 343 12 293 63 3 32 531 758 86 S31 50 2 21 45 439 38 ?27 20 G 3 > 533 2778 87 3533 35 2 17 5)3 827 20 1234 30 5 1) 083 1392 41 1340 16 3 57 531 642 43- 1C25 48 4 5) 543 1074 50 1706 10 ' 1529 94 1861 23 2 33 513 353 187 45 3 U 491 261 29 21 20 4 52 555 1820 47 2525 48 2 43 543 483 26 485 42 2 31 512 298 657 66 5 31 433 1584 1800 14 5 13 601 1154 56 1053 86 2 31 520 564 34 774 40 4 19 541 16,110 63 19,763 56 4 84 558. 35,215 38 53,873 28 2 53 461 *11,524 95 18,853 58 3 81 543; 63,850 96 92,495 42 REPORT. To the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee : In performing a duty enjoined by the provisions of the ninth section of an act passed on the 25th of January, 1840, entitled M an act more effectually to provide for the collection of the public revenue Irom de- linquent officers, I have the honcjr to submit the annexed list of collect- ing officers, with the sums due from each, (so far as ascertained,) for 18*0, and the preceding years. The list exhibts an extent of delinquency much to be regretted, and will doubtless attract the serious attention of the Legislature. A record of the correspondence with the attorneys of the several ju- dicial circuits, who have that portion of the public interest in charge, is submitted, to be used as the General Assembly may direct, and it is believed that the facts and circumstances disclosed in the communica- tons of the attorneys will greatly assist in developing the causes of defalcation or delay. 121 IN THE FIRST JUDICIAL CIRCUIT- COUNTIES. Greene, Washington, Carter, Johnson, Sullivan, Hawkins, NAMES. JVI. G. Fellers, sheriff, for 1839, The clerk of the circuit court, from the 1st of October, 1835, to March 1836, John Bricker, sheriff, for 1S39, A. M. Carter, clerk 'of the circuit court, from 1st October, 1835, tc March, 1836, M. N. Foisom, clerk of the count) court, 1837, M. N. Foisom, clerk of the count) court, 1838, M. N. Foisom, clerk of the count) court, 1839, and to the first of May 1840, Abraham Tipton, sheriff, for 1839, R. C. White, clerk of the Gounty court, 1839, Reuben Miller, sheriff, for 1839, R. C. White, clerk of the county court, from September, 1839, to 6th of April, 1840, County court clerk, from October, 1835, to March, 1S36, J. C. M'Carty, sheriff, for 1839, " J. C, M'Carty, sheriff, for 1840, W. R. Mitchell, clerk of the circuit court, from the 1st of September 1839, to 23d of March ' 1840, AMOUNT. $1,064 57 875 Ct * 22S 7 365 61 59 G< 167 4 7 1 914 0 928 8 23 1 122 IN THE SECOND JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. NAMES. Robert M'Knmy, sheriff, for 1840, William C. Everett, collector, fo: 183 J, A. P. Cromwell, circuit court cleric, 1837, 41 from September, 1837, ti March, 1838, ■ Unknown, county court clerk, 1830 Jnkitown, circuit court clerk, fron the month of September, 1839, u March, 1840, E. II. Wear, circuit court clerk, fron Ihe month of September, 1S39, t< Ma v, 1849, rl. If. Wiley, county court clerk 1839, IN THE. THIRD JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. COUNTIES. Samuel L. Story, circuit court clerk. 1839, William Jones, sheriff, in part, 1837, William Jones, do 1838, William Jones, do 1839, A. M. Rogers, do 1839, J. M. Anderson, do 1840, William Kerr, county court clerk, for 1S39, William M. Rogers, county court plerk, from. September,. 1839, to April, 1840, AMOUNT. 157 08 305 75 334 30 251 05 466 82 401 45 233 9? 123 IN THE FOURTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. counties. names. • amount;. White, Jackson, f. A. Lane, county court clerk, from 1st of October, 1835, to March. 1836, a valance, J. T. Bradley, sheriff, 1810, f. S. Turner, county court clerk, 1st September, 1839, to the 7th April. 1840, 589 &5 IN THE FIFTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. names. Benjamin S. Mabry, sheriff, 1333, Same,. . do 1839, John R. Lau April, 4840, 124 IN THE SIXTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. NAMES. Thomas Hardeman, circuit court cl'k. October, 1835, to March, 1836, John W. Allen, circuit court clerk, from September, 1839, to March, 1810, William Rice, Sheriff, for (a balance) I 1840, Smith Crtddle, county court clerk, i (balance,) 1839, IN THE SEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. COUNTIES. Robertson, Montgomery, Diekson, Stewart, Humphreys, NAMES. William Shelly, county court clerk From September, 1838, to March, 1839, A. Vance, county court clerk, from October, 1835, to March, 1836, circuit court clerk, from Oc- tober, 1835, to March, 1836, Upton Orgain, Sheriff, 1838, ■— county court clerk, from Oc- tober, 1835, to March, 1636, — chancery clerk, from Octo- ber, 1835,.'to March, 1836, H. II. Gorin, county court clerk, 1839, H. H. Gorin, county coart cl'k 1840. B. B. Spicer, Sheriff, 1840, 125 IN THE EIGHTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT -J\*OJYE. IN THE NINTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. COUNTIES. NAMES. Peleg Terrell , sheriff, IS J;?, Rinchen Williams, county court cl'k. 1839, Joel S. Enlqe, sheriff, 1835, William S. S. Harris, county court clerk, 1838, William S. S. Harris, county court clerk, 1839, William S. S. Harris, county < ourt 1 clerk, 1840, H. Clarke, sheriff, reported lands of 1839, Asa Fovrlkes, Sheriff, 1840, VI. M'Laurine, sheriff, 1838, M. M'Laurine, sheriff, 1839, IN TIIE TENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. name p. 3. Co. Id. Carson, sheriff, balance, 183b, E. H. TTrrant, circuit court clerk 1835. IN THE ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. names. John K. Bakb, sheriff, 1855, VV. C. Terry, Sheriff, 1835, lames Boyd, Sheriff, 18S7, denjamin Jones, county court clerk, 1836, Mdclin* Cross, county court clerk in part, 1838, Samuel Glass, sheriff, 1838, Same, do 1830, Frederick R. Smith, county court clerk, 1838, Frederick 11. Smith, county court clerk, September, 1839, to April, mo. A. G. Neilson, county court clerk, October, 1839, to April, 3840, E. R. Belcher, circuit court clerk, September, 1SS9, to March, 1840, 127 IN THE TWELFTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. names. A. Fine, sheriff, 1840, Joseph Peter.on, circuit court clerk, lrom September, 1833, to May lb 40. 0. H. lJ- Hill, county court clerL 1840, comity court clerk, 1st July to 1 st September, 1830, Ch. Cowan, sheriff, lb 10, a mo on t. 410 ff) IN THE THIRTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT. counties. names. William C. Dlalre, sheriff, 1839, J. W. Richardson, circuit court ci'k 183S, D. M'Lcan, county court clerk, Sep tmnber, 1889, to June, 1840, L. Ferrell,, sheriff, 1835, John Urovb, sheriff, 1S37, P. Henderson, circuit court clerk, October, 1834, to March, 1833. William Armstrong, county eour clerk, 1833, vVm. Armstrong, county court clerk. 1839, Wm. Armstrong, county court clerk, 1st September, 1839, to Decern her, 1840. amount. 128 IN TOE FOURTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT, NAMES. S. J. Alexander sheriff, 1839, R. YV. Alton, county court clerk, 1839, James Robinson, sheriff, 1835, Alexander Nevill, sheriff, 1838, Same, do. 1839, Daniel Smilh, sheriff, 1840, Madison Harris, sheriff, 1835, Wm, Welch, sheriff, 1838, Same, do 1839, John West, county court clerk, m 1833, George R. Hern, county court clerk, 1838, George R. Hern, county court clerk. 1839, A. J. Neely, sheriff, 1837, 1. II. Gee, circuit court clerk from 1st September, 1839, to 20th Jan- uarv, 1840, J. M. Henderson, circuit court clerk. from January to May, 1840, Thomas Jones, sheriffj 1840, 129 ASCERTAINED AMOUNTS DUE. In the First Circuit, 4,835 05 " Second Circuit, 1,155 95 « Third Circuit, 2,150 48 " Fourth Circuit, 589 55 Fifth Circuit, 5,187 61 M Sixth Circuit, 561 93 u Seventh Circuit, 3,544 44 " Eighth Circuit, none. u Ninth Circuit, ^,054 91 u Tenth Circuit, 3,294 85 a Eleventh Circuit, 6,789 09 44 Twelfth Circuit, 1,096 61 u Thirteenth Circuit, 6,121 35 u Fourteenth Circuit, -4,849 32 Total amount, $44.231 15 This sum, large as it is, does not include the several delinquencies which appear in the list, where the amount due has not been ascer- taiaed, nor the amount collected by Wm. B. Miller, former Attorney General of the 10th Circuit, and reported by his successor in, office as wholly lost to the Treasury. Respettfully submitted, DANIEL GRAHAM, Q)pipti oiler ojf the Treasury. Comptuol.leb'b Office, ) Nashville, Te., Oct. 13, 1841. J USA LUNATIC ASYLUM. Report of the Attendant Physician to the Honorable General Assembly of the State of Tennesste. Gentlemen :—More than sixteen months have elapsed since the Lu- natic Asylum of Tennessee was put in operation, and during this time, I am happy to inform you, our Institution has been blessed with a high degree of prosperity. Its inmates, the objects of our peculiar regard, have, with but few exceptions, enjoyed most excellent health ; and have been favored with every comfort which we could bestow, or they ap- preciate, and our efforts for their intellectual and moral improvement, have been crowned with a success, which, whilst it demands oUr sincere gratitude to the bountiful giver of ail good, cannot fail also to en- courage us to continued and more vigorous exertions in the same benevo- jent and holy enterprise. 132 Tables exhibiting the number of patients remaining at the date of this- report, the number discharged during the same period, cured, died, elop- ed, the civil condition of patients, and respective ages of patients. Table 1. males. females. total. The number of Patients remaining at the date of this Report, 12 4 16 Table 2. There have been discharged during 4 the same period, cured, 6 4 10 Have died, c% o 3 4 Eloped, 1 0 1 There being in Che Institution during 15 the past year, — \ 31 Table 3. The civil conditions of patients have been of those Married, 7 9 16 Single, 15 0 15 31 Table 4. Respective ages of patients: Those under 20 years, 2 Between 20 and 30 " 10 u 30 and 40 u 10 « 40 and 50 " 5 ' u 50 and 60 " 3 « 60 and 70 « 0 " 10 and 80 " 1 31 Such is the present condition of this Institution. It remains that we now speak of its wants and future prospects. To render the benevolence of the Legislature fully effective, large-.' donations should be annually made until this Institution embrace withii* its enclosures all the sanative means, diversified to meet the infinite va- lietiesof mental aberration which the benevolence of an enlightened age, the experience of the faculty, and the advanced state of knowledge touching intellectual disorders so imperatively call for. The establishment of the institution is not a monejed speculation in volv eg the usual hazards and fluctuations of monetary affairs, hut is the outpuu utgof the trrepressible emotions of sympathy for the sufferings- of humanity. Nor has itrefe-reucc to a mala'dv of a temporary nature- 133 which to-day is, and to-morrow ceases forever, but to a perennial stream, the fountains of which arise in the constitution of man, and will contin- ue while men and human institutions exist. This institution, moreover, has no connexion with party, but rises immeasurably above all partizan views, soars far beyond the reach of sectarianism, the low intriguer, or the arts of the demagogue. Its permanence is based upon the unchang- cable nature of man, which, as it has been subject to this malady from the earliest period, so will continue to the latest moment of his existence. The remedial means resorted to in modern times are as various as the causes of the disease. An enclosure of thirty acres would scarcely suffice to render efficient these means. It must be obvious to every member of this body that,for an unsound mind to inhabit a sound body is incompatible with reason and experience iully sustains the deduction. Hence it happens that to cure insanity it is only necessary to restore the general health or heal a local disorder. To effect this removal from customary associations and change of habit and diet, with other moral causes brought to bear upon the patient, are indispensable. It appears from all the information thai we can collect, that there are in Tennessee between seven and eight hundred iPauper Lunatics, depriv- •ed of the inestimable blessing of reason—of these our means have ena- bled us to give relief to but some fifteen or twenty ; that is, only one six- teenth part of this vast amount of human suffering is mitigated by the bounty of the State of Tennessee. Well may we inquire whether it comports suitably with the honor, the dignity, or interest of one of the largest States of the Union, thus to neglect the calls of humanity in be- half of her suffering poor. Is Tennessee poor in resources physical?-— Is it in meagreness and sterility of soil, or poverty of spirit; is it physi- cal inability, or a stinted endowment of liberal and enlightened views, that withholds from the stricken wanderer, from the houseless and she]- terless, a refuge in his bereavement! Dire arbitrement indeed, if when reason forsakes us the portals of sympathy shall also be closed and com- tnisseration be effaced from the heart. " Lives there a man with soul so dead, Who never to himself hath said, This is my own, my native land!" Why should any man be proud of his native land ? We answer, among other reasons, for this pre-eminently, for its institutions dedicated to theeause of humanity ! What objects first attract the notice and ad- miration of strangers and foreigners? The operation of our political and social system, its bearing upon the prosperity, morals, and happiness of the people can be understood only after patient observation and care- ful study of its mode of action ; but of our institutions of humanity they need make no such laborious examination, no inductive process is to be instituted; such institutions are palpable if they exist at all, and stand forth in bold relief, monuments, not of civilization merely, but of the highest refinement of the moral sense of which it is susceptible; could the great and good that have died long since, rise from the tomb, and ^ass through your State, what object would most dilate their benevolent I e arts? Thty Ihlghi ad why 15JB iuielit$ence of the people, be struck 134 with the abundant proofs of plenty and contentment which every where smile benignant around, and philosophize profoundly upon the nature of our government, which secures to every man the appreciable blessings of freedom, the blessings of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.— All these might arouse their complacency, but to endear this peo- pie to their hearts they must find more than political prosperity, they must see the banner of humanity wave triumphant from the domes of your asylums; point them to your penitentiaries, to your deaf and dumb re- treats, to your hospitals for the homeless mariner, to your poor houses for the reception ot helpless age and decrepitude—for poverty and de- spair point them, to your lunatic asylums, in fine, these would fill the measure of their admiration, and their only exclamation would be, it is enough! To what higher note of praise can the ambition of a generous people, legislatuie, statesmen, aspire, than the approbation of such judges? Su *h sentiments are not compatible merely with the general notions of men, they are the spontaneous effusions of all hearts, in all countries, and n evmy u/o, they are the voice of nature which points man to the ca- lanities of his biotlur man, and whispers to him that such, perchance, may be hi? own alotment—the promptings, in a word, of the monitor with'n, uhi-h warns bin of his own frailty, and of the wisdom of pro- riding for its cnrinlfies. A< the c immunity in general, and particularly thorn who are remote from our instbufi ml, and most lamentably ignorant with respect to the mo le ii which its inmates are managed, and as letters are frequently re- ceived containing inquiries in relation thereto, it may be Well to commu- nica'e such information upon the Subject as can be condensed into a bra- ited report Hire the present. The whole system of treatment to which the i mud are herd subjected, is divided of necessity into medical and moral—hut as particulars relating to the former could be supposed only to interest the medical practitioners, I will confine my remarks exclu- sively to the latter branch of this division. By the term moral treatment, then, we mean every tiling connected with the management of such an Asylum, not strictly medical; as for in- stance, babitati an, nourishment, occupation, exercise, amusement, re- - strainf, &c., and of them I will speak separately, in the order 'they have been mentioned. 1. Habitation—Our building is situated upon a pleasant and salubrious eminence, about oirn mile from the city, and overlooks several of the principal roads leading thereto. For architectural beauty it is not sur- passed by any similar institution in the valley ot the Mississippi, and i\s internal arrangements, had wc tiie means, could be made well calculated to promote both the comfort and health of its occupants, combining the several requisites—.ample space, proper ventillation, and a due regulation of light and heat, and withal, presenls an appearance of neatness and cleanliness, which is but rarely, if ever excelled in the private dwellings of our cities and towns. 2. Nourishment—The patients are allowed not merely such a supply of food as might be deemed sufficient to sustain animal existence, but are abundantly supplied with wholesome and nutricious diet—consisting, in part, of wheat and corn bread, tea, crtTlMJ, Ullik, bULLbr, btll'Ulh'HjGef, 103 •veal, mutton* poultry, and the various fruits and vegetables with which •our country abound. Tho only restriction imposed, either as to quality or quantity, results from medical interference. The most genteel and orderly class of patients eat at the table witl? the Steward and his fanfi ly; a number of others, each being confined to their respective depart ments, eat together at a table, which is regularly and neatly spread lor their use—and a third class, which is composed ot the violent a.id noisy, have their, provisions furnished in their rooms. About one half of the whole number of patients in the Asylum are permitted to partake of their meals at table, and although allowed the use of knives and foiK, no of- fort has been made to abuse the privilege thus grafted them; on the contrary, they conduct themselves uniformly yvith as much order and decorum as is usually observed in well regulated families. 3. Occupation—And for the sakG of brevity, I will include under tit's head the important auxiliaries, amusement and fxmcise. VI briber ro- garding the universal opinion of those who have written upon this sub- jeetwhhin the last quarter of a century, or Cu^uliiug our own cxm"- rience as to tho eHicacy of employment in some Icim, in affording coin- fort and contentment to the incurable, as well as ; coeleialing t! e lOrev- CTy of the convalescent, we wouM deem ourselves highly culpable did we fail to afford our patients every facility practicable fcr the rcccm- plisliment of so important an end. It Ins boon euraim to a ilu id suflieici t .exercise both to body and mind, and the result lies Ken that, in many in- stances, both have been strengthened—and wo have olicn observe d that the attention which occupation or amusement required, lias produced a moral revulsion,, and prevented the topic of hallucination from so fie- quently recurring, or when it did return, from soent'nely engrossing tV> individualhs mind. Of course we ought to vary the mods of occupation or amusement, to suit the taste and inclination of those tor whom it w as intended. A man of refined education, for instance, would derive hut little benefit from digging, whilst the common day laborer wcuhl fnl it both exercise and amusement well calculated to diveit his moibul ideas. The latter would pass through beautiful scenery, or sec a fine picture without being pleased or attracted; the former, however, might be en- chanted by .such objects, and completely, whilst at least lie beheld them, forget his illusions. For these reasons, therefore, although we have en- deavored to occupy all, it has been our object to please all. 4 Restraint.—This is the last point in reference to our system of mmv al management upon which I shall speak ; and here X must express the hope, that no one will for a moment confound jhis term with coenioa.—r Kothing could be more dissimilar, either in the objects for which they are designed, or in the effects which they produce; the one being an el'- ficaeious remedy, the other an aggravating torment—and hence might as well morality and immorality, or virtue and vice, be considered as sy- nonymous terms. Upon this point I deem it extremly important that our views and practice should be well understood ; for in regard to it I am well persuaded, the most mistaken and pernicious opinions pervade the community, to the deep prejudice of such instructions and the last- ing infamy of those for whose benefit they are established. Would that those impressions had originated in error, as they are now surely kept alive thrpSjjli IgHtdjm'l! J Kit 111) l\Jl I mutely, a regard for truth compels 156 *s to admit the reverse The lime was certarrvly, (and, there is much reason to fear, still, in reference to some places,) that Asylums for the insane, were nothing more than prisons, in which it is impossible to con- template without horror the barbarous treatment to which the unfortu- nate inmates were subjected. Indeed, these 'establishments were infi- nitely worse than prisons, and the treatment of their occupants more inhuman than that of wild beasts. The opinion then prevailing, (and ■there are persons and practitioners sufficiently ignorant still to believe,) that the insane should fear, since blows and stripes were resorted to as the best method of producing a permanent impression, or the equally absurd, and more inhuman idea was held that they were untamable be- ings, and hence they were immued in solitary dungeons, loaded with heavy chains, exposed to cold and hunger, and left to sleep on the ground or on straw, covered with filth and vermin, and so were they per- wiitted to remain until the welcome close of a life thus wretched rescued them from their misery, and they were transferred from the dismal cells of a mad house to the chamber of the grave. We turn, however, with delight from the contemplation of such scenes, and congratulate our- selves, that we can hold up at the present day such treatment for public ■execration, and consign it to a place amongst those other prejudicies, which, in times gone by, have degraded the character and pretensions of the human species. In this institution, nothing which bears the least resemblance to coercion is ever permitted, when it can possibly be helped, for experience and humanity have taught us the greater ef- fieacy of milder means. The most tender method, we have found al- most invariably to produce the best effect, and hence, of course, it is adopted. No resentment or return of injury ever is allowed, and any thing like seventy on the part of any officer or attendant, towards a pa- tient, would doubtless be punished with instant banishment from the premises. We allow every patient the latitude of personal liberty, con- sistent with his safety, and no restraint is ever imposed, except what is rendered absolutely necessary by the violence of the patient, and his dis- position to injure himself or others, and when thus neeessary, the only means used for effecting it, is the cold baths, straight waistcoat, or a large chair. During the last year, these have been resorted to but in ve- ry lew instances ; and, at the time I write, not a single individual, out of about twenty, are trameled by either of them. In contemplating these salutary reforms in the moral management of the insane, we cannot repress our feelings of gratitude, to the learned and humane Pinel, who having observed the cruelties to which this un- happy class were exposed, and heard the cries, howlings and tumults jvbich constantly echoed throughout the gloomy apartments of the in- sane institutions of Paris, now less than half a century since,, determin- -ed to oppose this revolting system ; and who in carrying into effect so praiseworthy a resolve, evinced a degree of boldness, judgment, and philanthrophy, which has elevated him to a dignified rank among the wise, the great and good, and secured to his name the heartfelt praises of generations yet unborn. If your patience be not already exhausted bear with me, whilst I attempt, to detail one or two incidents which or- curred during this important and hazardous experiment. TW-wer* 137 published by M. Sclpion Pinel, the son of the great Teformer, and not long since were presented in a forcible and impressive manner, by a •committee in an u Appeal to the People of Pennsylvania, on the subject •of an Asylum for the insane poor of that State." In the latter months of the year 1792, Pinel, who had been] for some time chief Physi- cian to the BiCetre, begged repeatedly of the public authorites, to per- mit him to remove the chains from the furious. His applications hav~ ing been unsuccessful, he presented himself before the Commune of Pa- ris, and repeating his objections with increased warmth, urged a reform of such treatment. 143 power, but that they were about to exercise that power for the benefit of the State and the individual stockholders, and without detriment to a single individual, the whole subject \vas laid before the public by the directory, in the publication of a report, I had the honor to submit to them in April last, a copy of which was laid on the table of the members of the present General Assembly. As the right or "authority" of the Company to manufacture their own Rail Road iron, is there fully stated and explained, I will take leave to submit an extract from the report, -as it may have escaped the notice of your honorable body. "The right or constitutional power of the Company to make their own iron may possibly be honestly questioned by those who have not care- fully and dispassionately investigated the subject; and while it may be my duty briefly to advert to the question, I must be distinctly under- stood as disclaiming any wish or intention of entering into any contro- versy on this or any other subject connected with the road. But as like all other public works it is more or less dependent on public favor, the community have a right to know the reasons by which tfie Directory :are actuated in every prominent meashre connected with the improve- ment over-which they have the supervision. In examining the written constitutions of different governments, by which the lives and properly of the citizens is protected, we will perhaps not find a single one in ■which all the powers intended to be delegated by the people to their Tulers are explicitly designated; hence it sometimes happens that it is only practicable to carry out those expressly delegated by the exercise •of incidental powers, or such as necessarily grow outof those expressed". This is emphatically true in relation to our government. Thus the power which is delegated to Congress "to lay and collect taxes, duties, &c." and "to establish Post Offices and Post roads," necessarily carries with it the power to appoint individuals to collect those taxes and to preside over those Post Offices. Congress has power "to provide and maintain a Navy." Now this power can be carried out and a Navy provided and maintained by contracting with individuals fof building* vessels, without the Government entering into competition with ship- builders, and providing her own materials and workmen, and building her own vessels; and yet this is the constant practice of the Government, and no one ever thinks of condemning it as an infringement of the Con- stitution. So likewise is it with incorporated companies; for it being extremely difficult, if not impossible, to define all the powers necessary to effect the object contemplated in the act of incorporation, they must often be left to exercise powers, which,'though not expressly given, ob- viously grow opt of those delegated; and when such implied powers as are fairly and legitimately deduced, are exercised for the accomplish- ment of the object contemplated, and without infringing on the lawful rights of others, no valid exception can be taken thereto.. Hence we see companies incorporated to make Turnpike roads, instead of letting them out to contract, as is most usual, purchasing negroes or liiiing laboiers, sawing lumber for bridges, breaking rock, and literally making their own road, because it is most economical to do so. The powers of the Hivvassee Rail Road Company are not Jess extensive; and it is not preS irc^Hlp that anv -will nupstirm hpr rin-ht, was she so disposed, to IU purchase slaves or procure laborers, and thus complete the grading on the road. Now if the Company has the power to do one part of the work necessary to complete a rail road, it would be very strange if- the same power did not extend to the whole. But fortunately we are not left entirely to conjecture or inference as to our powers: for in the 13th section of our charter, we find the following words—"and they may cause to be made, or contract with others for making of said road or any part thereof; and they or their agents or tho. e with whom they may contract for making any part of said road, may enter upon, use and excavate any land which" may be laid out lor the site of said- road, or the erection of work houses, engine-arbors, reservoirs, booths, officers' and mechanics' shops, or other works necessary or useful in the construction or repair thereof or its works. They may fix scales and weights, build bridges, lay rails, make embankments, and may use any earth, ground, rock, timber or other material, which may be wanted for the construction and repair of any part of said road." Now the obvious import of this language is, that if the Company cannot construct the road, or any part thereof, by letting it to contract at fair prices, they are invested with full powers to do it in such other way as they may select, provided in so doing they do not injuriously affect the interests of others: They are allowed to build their own bridges, and to use "tiro- ber" in their construction; now suppose where the Compauy intended to build a bridge there was no saw-mill, or if there was, and the "timber" could not be .had for less thair double the price it might be furnished foi> could any doubt exist as to the right of the Company to erec't a saw-mill and cut their own lumber? Iron is an essential item in the consruction of a i ail way; by the express words of the section above quoted we find that the Company are permitted notonly to erect mechanic shops or other works, but to use rock, timber, or other material, necessary for be con- Btruction of the road; hence the conclusion is-plain and undeniable, that in tire "works" they are authorised to "erect," and the "material" they are permitted to "use," they may make "or cause to be made" the iron necessary for their road. Were the Company about to abandon the roadr and under their charter to commence the manufacturing of iron for market, the right to do so might be questioned with spme propriety; but apprehensions of this kind need not be entertained, either now or here- after, because in the construction of freight and burden cars and loco< motives, and in repairs of the road", after it is completed, the Company will find sufficient employment without engaging in a separate iron bu- siness " Of the expediency or propriety of the Company"^ manufacturing their own rail road iron there can be no doubt. Every effort was made to procure it in East Tennessee, and after issuing pioposals and advertising several months, only one offer was made to furnish a small quantity at $110 per ton; this offer was accepted by the Company, but was sub- aequently withdrawn by the individual who made ir, and although some others talked o'f furnishing it at $125 to $135 per ton, yet no tangible offer was ever made at those or any other prices. Hence the Com- pany were driven to the necessity of choosing between importing their ^roei from England at a cost delivered on their ro.td, located as vt is far in 145 - the interior, of $110 per ton, or of manufacturing it themselves. That" they have acted wisely in adopting the latter alternative will be present- ]y shown from actual estimates or calculations. It is stated above that the Company had determined to dispense with the rolling-mill part of their iron works. The reason is this : Experi- inents were for some time in progress in the State of Pennsylvania in relation to the cast iron-rail, which, after the most complete and satis- factory tests, proved eminently successful. Being at all times willing to avail ourselves of all improvements in the construction Of rail-ways, particularly where economy would be Consulted in so doing, our Com- panv determined to adopt the cast, instead of the wrought iron rail, and our Engineer in chief has projected one which &o effectually combines strength, durability and economy, that not a doubt can exist that it will be at least equal to any rail heretofore used in the construction of rail- ways. It is also stated above that rail road iron could not he procured in East Tennessee, and that to have imported it from England it would have cost $110 per ton, or for the whole road $770,000. By erecting a rolling mill and manufacturing it ourselves, the torought rail could be furnished at $60 per ton, and thus about $300,000 be saved to the Company. But by adopting the cast instead of the wrought rail it can he furnished at $30 per ton, and although the quantity required per mile will he greater, yet the saving to the Company will be yet more considerable. To illustrate this position, I beg leave to present the fol- lowing calculations or extract from a private communication recently received from our Engineer, J. C. Trautwine: "I wrote you a few days ago, and hardly expected to trouble you again so soon; but as I have been able to prepare a statement ®f the accurate comparative costs of our rail road, with cast and rolled rails, a matter in which I know you feel a deep interest, I thought 1 would send you some of the leading items. Estimate of rolled rail per mile, manufactured by tie Company. 72 tons rails at $60 :::::: $4,320 00 t 12 tons cast chairs at $40, on a'ct of extra trouble, 4S0 00 Cost of rolled iron rails per mile, ; : : : $4,800 OQ Estimate of cast rail per mile. 110 tons cast rails (no chairs required) at $30, $3,300 00 "Difference in favor of cast rail $1,500 per mile, or on die entire length of the road, 94^- miles, say : : $141,750 00 • Besides this $1,500 per mile, there is a saving by adopting piles and diminishing cost of iron, amounting to $500 per mile, or : : : : : : 47,250 00 Being an entire saving of $2000 per mile, or on the whole road $189,000 00 "X wish it were possible for such persons as are opposed to our iron works to contrast this estimate with' our offers from England and Erst 146 "Tennessee, which you remember amounted to §110 to $125 per toh, . -making as follows : 72 tons rails at §125, • §9,000 00 12 tons chairs at §40, : : 480 00 $9,430 00 per mile, instead of §3,300 per mile, as for our cast rail. It is true, had we used English iron, or any other than our own, we should have used a light rail. But that is a proceeding so entirely at vaiianre with the results of every day's experience, that nothing but the most urgent necessity could justify it. But even in the event of our having been -compelled to adopt a light rail, and imperfect superstructure, the ex- pen^e would have been greater, considerably, than our pifsent plan incurs. Our fiat bar, you remember, -weighed 37 tons per mile, which at §125 a ton, amounts to §4,625 per mile, or §1,325 per mile more than our cast rail. I see the Eastern papers are praising us liberally for our efforts to make our own iron, and put an end to our dependnce eon England for rails. What a pity it is, that while others are applauding us and the State, on the score of setting a good example, that all those upon whose fiat the project .depends, should not view it in a favorable light." From the above statements it is manifest that by the erection of a simple blast furnace alone and casting their rails, instead of purchasing even the jlai bar, the Company would save from a hundred and twenty to a hundred and fifty thousand dollars; if they adopted and imported the edge rail, the saving would be, on the entire length of the road, from four to five hundred thousand dollars. But allow me to add, that there is not a single rail road company of any magnitude in the Union, or probably not in the World, which has not its own work, or machine shops, for the purpose of building and repairing their cars, and some even for building locomotives, the machinery of which is propelled by steam. These machine shops are so essential that no rail road com- pany can dispense with them. Now, our works being located in the immediate vicinity of the road, is precisely such an establishment or such machinery as we should erect for the manufacture arid repair of cars, and repairs of the road, even if we .never made a foot of rail road iron; and to those uses it will be certainly applied so ^oon as the iron for the road is completed. In view then, of all these facts, the retaining several hundred thousand dollars in the country, which must otherwise be sent abroad for iron—and the immense saving to the State and indi- vidual stockholders, is not the Company justified in making their own rail road iron ? Such, and such only, as prefer the sending abroad the ■capital of the counlry to sustain the manufacturing population of other countries, instead of their own—who desire a continuance of our ruin- flits and humiliating dependence on England for this indispensable ar- tide in the construction of rail ways, (I speak respectfully, and certainly without any personal allusion,) can disapprove of this enterprise of the JHiwassee Rail Road Company. In reply to the 12th interrogatory, I distinctly state that the work on «ur rail road has only in part, but has ^ever been entirely supendecl—» 147 "that one of the contractors for grading a small part of tlie ro^J, may hare by this time completed his contract, but was working when I left— that the delivery of timber for the superstructure of the road was but a 'shprt time sinpe suspended—that the bridge across Hivvassee river, has at no time been suspended, but it is now being vigorously prosecuted—* that every thing that industry and energy can effect is being done to erect a furnace and make other preparations for casting our rails—and that there having been no suspension of the work, except grading, as much of which has'already been done as should be completed before laying down the superstructure, consequently no salaries have either "continued to accrue or been paid when the actual work has been in a state of suspension." And I will add, that the Engineer corps, which originally consisted of a principal and four assistants, is now reduced to a single one, the Chief Engineer, whose services cannot be dispensed with, while the bridge referred to is being constructed. In reply to the 14th and last interrogatory, I state that a few appli- cations have been made by land holders to court for jurors to assess land damages, but if any costs have been paid by the Company in such cases, of which I am not now certain, it is very inconsiderable.— Several suits have been instituted by the Company against delinquent stoekho'ders, une of which against a stockholder owning the largest amount of stock of any of those sued, was dismissed by the individual himself and all the calls due on his stock paid up. The other suits re- ferred to having neither been dismissed nor brought to an issue, no at- torneys' fees have either become due or been paid in those cases, nor in any oilier instance that I have any knowledge of. There is no salaried attorney in the employment of the Company, but they will be paid for services when rendered, as other institutions or individuals pay them. Perhaps I owe an apology for the length ofthis communication; if so, every candid and liberal mind will find it in the desire, which it is both natural and proper I should feel, to remove whatever doubts or sus- pinion's the resolutions or interrogatories I have, in part, attemp'ed to .answer, might otherwise be calculated to cast over the Hiwassee Ral iRoad Company. S. D. JACOBS, President Hiwassee Rail Road Co, [Nashville, January f>, 1842. The undersigned, William Cowan, James W. Netberland, and Jatne1* 'Berry, Commissioners appointed by the Governor of the State of Ten- nessee, in pursuance of an act passed on the 25th day of January, 1840, •entitled "an act to repeal all laws authorising the Governor of this this State to subscribe for stock in any Internal Improvement Compa- nies, on behalf of the State, and for other purposes," to examine and inspect the work actually done and performed on the Hivvassee Rail Road by the actual expenditure of money paid in by individual stockholder* 148 * ?nd the State bonds issued for the benefit of the Company by the State, have proceeded to perform the duty assigned them, and now report to the Governor, Comptroller, and Attorney General, that they have exam- inedand inspected the wotk actually done and performed on said road, and find thai work has been actually done and performed on said road to the amount of four hundred and ninety-nine thousand nine hundred and seventy-seven dollars twenty-nine cents, in survey, location, and grading, which is completed a distance of sixty miles, measuring bridges, timbers ibr superstructure, iron and fencing, which we consider 4.0 have been done at fair and moderate prices, and which has been done by stockholders in payment of their stock, to the amnunt of forty-seven thousand eight hundred and sixty dollars, ($47,860;) and by contrac- tors to the amount of four hundred and fifty-two thousand one hundred and seven dollars twenty-nine cents, and been paid for by the Company, and that in executing the aforesaid work, there has been an actual ex- penditure of money paid in-by individual stockholders and State Bonds heretofore issued for the benefit of said Company, the sum of five hun- dred and twenty-seven thousand and fifty-five dollars thirty-nine cents, nf wiiich the sura of two hundred and sixty-seven thousand and fifty- five dollars thirty-nine cents has been paid in money, except the sum of forty-seven thousand eight hundred and sixty in work, as above stated, by the individual stockholders, and two hundred and sixty thousand dollars in the Bonds of the State, The undersigned Commissioners as aforesaid, do further certify, that in their opinion the work on said road has been done according to the provisions of the charter of said Hiwassee Hail Road Company. And they do further certify that they are satisfied from the oath of S. D. Tacobs, President, and A. M. Coffee, Treasurer of said Compa- ny, whose depositions are hereto annexed, that the additional sum of one hundred and two thousand five hundred and eighty-nine dollars ten cents, has been paid in by the individual stockholders to the Treasurer of said Company, and that said additional sum has been bono fide paid in by them, and is intended to be bona fide applied to the construction of said road, and they do further certify that they are Satisfied that no fraud has been practised by said Company on the State. And they do further certify that they have investigated the affairs and accounts of said Company, according to the provisions of the act heretofore refer- led to, and find that the capital stockholders amounts to G,500 shares, or $j50,009, upon which, calls to the amount of 65 percent, or $422,- 5 S.4 10 have been made, and payment made to the amount of $362,- 589 10, leaving a balance yet due from stockholders, on calls already made, of $59,910 90, and that, the amount of $527,055 39, as above stated, has bpen expended for survey and location, grading, masonry, bridges, timber, fencing, iron, printing, postage, real estate, right of way, salaries, incidental damages, &c., and would add, that on the location and execution of the work, they find evidence of superior skid and scientific attainment in the Chief Engineer^ under whose imrnedi- ate contract and supervision the whole has been performed, and that *bey believe the institution, in it? various departments, to have been 149 managed prudently, faithfully, and with due regard to economy, to the interests of the State and individual stockholders.- VVM. 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State of Tennessee: Honorable Gentlemen :—Since my last report, 1 have directed my investigations to Middle and East Tennessee. I had, during last spring, made preparations to visit West Tennessee, and had actually set Iput thither, and proceeded as far as the/western extremity of Perry county, when the weather becoming unfavorable and'the roads impracticable^ I was prevented from making any observations; My examination of that part of the State, has, therefore,,been;postponed to the present Autumn. In my last report, I. gave a general outline of the geology of the vvhqle State, and elucidated-it by sections and a maps When I wrote that p^rt of the report, I was not acquainted with the late discoveries, innovations, and publications in Europe, particularly those of Professor Sedgwick, and more particularly those of Murchison on the Silurian system. In this work we find a new arrangement'of! the series of rocks which com-- pose more than three fourths of the Stateof Tennessee, and which have been described in my fifth report under the following denominations; 1st. Transition, composed' of strata" ol grauvvacke, slate, lime-i stone and sandstone, alternating with each other, extending from thecul- minating point of the great Smoky mountain or the State line, to the west of Kingston, where those strata are covered by the Cumberland Moui>- lain. 2dly. Mountain Limestone, commencing on the eastern declivity of the Cumberland Mountain, and forming its ba-^e, making its appear-- ar.ce above-ground about Sparta, and extending thence westward; and forming the whole of Middle Tennessee, and a small part of the West- ern District. 3dly. Coal Measures, forming the whole of the Cumberland' Mountains.. After having pointed out, in my last report, the line of junction of the- primordial or crystalline rocks in East Tennesse°, I mentioned that the- country west of the line, which separates Tennessee from the S ate of , North Carolina, is composed of grauvvacke,slate, limestone, etc AH this country, according to the views of Murchison and Sedgwick, be-- longs to a new division, which they call the Cambrian System.- 158 This series of strata contains few organic remains; in fact, I havt carefully examined, in this respect, the Tennessee strata, and have nevei discovered any in them. As to the mineralogical characters, by which this graUwacke series formerly was distinguished, they are indeed vague; in fact, the characters of grauwacke* could be applied, not only to all the different strata of sandstone belonging to this series, but also to sev- ©ral rocks belonging to modern groups. The range of Mountains known by the name of Bay's Mountain— which extends in Tennessee for about one hundred miles in a north east and south-west direction through East Tennessee, separating part of Blount county and Sevier county from Knox county, then traversing Jef- ferson county, then separating Greene county from Hawkins county, and forming there the Chimney Top Mountain, proceeding thence in a more northern direction towards Kingsport, in Sulhivan county, where it runs for some distance along the Holston river, and terminates in Sullivan county—I consider the termination of the Cambrian System towards the west. This System commences, as already observed, about the line which separates the State of Tennessee from North Carolina; and, as mentioned in my preceding reports, is also, with a tew exceptions, the line of separation between the transition and primordial strata. It runs sometimes a few miles into North Carolina; sometimes penetrates, for a few miles into Tennessee, forming the great Uriica or Smoky Mountain, Bald Mountain, and Iron Mountains; but the culminating ridge of this Mountain chain is mostly composed of the Cambrian rocks, while south of it the chrystalline or primordial rocks are found. Leaving this ridge in a north or rather northjwest direction, we have a series of slaty rocks, containing here and there chlorite, passing intotal- cose slate—or into quarfzite. This series seems to be equivalent to Sedgwick's lower Cambrian series; some extensive strata, mostly of brown, or reddish brown, fine grained limestone, occur occasionally in this series; such a stratum is seen about five miles west from the primor- •dial rocks, crossing, near the Warm Springs in Buncombe county, fhe French Broad river. We have then a series of strata of slates and sand- stone, and about 4 or 5 miles west of Newport, a limestone stratum ap- ppears again, extending through Cocke and Sevier counties, parallel to the above-mentioned high chain. I suppose the lower Cambrian System terminates there. Upon the lower Cambrian rocks follows another series. It is com- posed of roofiing slate, glossy aluminous slate, and sandstone. A ridge of fine roofiing slate crosses Sevier county I believe that this series commences with Star's, Tellico, and Chilkowee mountains in McMinn, Monroe,-and Blount connties, ranging parallel with the great Smoky *Geologists will rejoice that henceforth the name of grauwacke will bedoome to oblivion. This word was in geology, what the words spar or spath, and schorl two words of German origin, were in mineralogy. These two words engrossed almost every thing in the mineral kingdom: all the minerals that had a camellaf structure was spar. The Diet, des Sciences Nut. enumerates 73 kinds of spars.— The name of schorl was applied to every thing crystallized in prisms: the same work has 40 kind of-schorls. The latter word is at present pretty well forgotten, but the word spat has even been extended by Mohs, and his English and American followers. 1ST Mountain, extending in a south-eastern direction through Sevier county. It have not been able to trace it farther to the north-east. This series seems to be equivalent to the middle Cambrian. These series of rocks terminate towards the north in the above-men- tioned range, called Bay's mountain. This whole chain is composed of sandstone, in which I have never discovered any organic remains—it is generally of a gray color, and of a pretty 'fine grain. I have not been able to decide whether it belongs to the upper Cambrian System, or whether1 it must be considered as the old red sandstone. All the above- mentioned strata are much inclined, approaching to the vertical. North of the above described series, we come to a system of lime- stone strata, in which the organic remains become more ahd more abun- dant. The first well determined fossil that I found north of Bay's moun- tain, on the right bank of Holston river, at Kingsport, is a species of EuomphaluSy first described by Lesueur under the name of Maclurites, which he found near Lake Superior. These strata of limestone are still more or less inclined, but now approach to the horizontal, and become, very soon, entirely horizontal. I consider, as stated above, that Bay's mountain forms the upper part of the Cambrian System—or, that it perhaps belongs to the old red sandstone—that thence towards the north of that mountain chain, another formation commences, which is the Silurian System of Murchison, and extends northward as far as the line which separates this State from Vir- ginia—in fact, it continues into that State. 1 have not yet carefully ex- amined the mountain range which runs parallel to the Bay's mountain, and which seems to originate in Knox county, and extends through Grain- ger and Hawkins counties, the principal ridge being known under the name of Clinch mountain. It isgenerally composed of sandstone, bull am not prepared to say whether it belongs to the coal measures or to the same formation as Bay's mountain; part of it, particularly in the vi- cinity of Lea's springs, where the glossy aluminous slate prevails, does belong to the Cambrian rocks. In the latter case, the above-mentioned Silurian strata of limestone, rest upon the strata which compose Clinch mountain; and in the former case, that is,-if Clinch mountain belong to the coal measures, it must cover these limestone strata. I have not yet been able to determine to which of the divisions form- cd by Murchison in \x\» Silurian System, the stiata,.which prevail through the above-mentioned part of East Tennessee, belong. There is no doubt but that they form the lowest division of that System m the State of Tennessee; but I am uncertain whether they are equivalent to what Mur- chison calls Llandeilo flags. The Cumberland Mountains, which traverse the State of Tennessee irr a south-west and north-eastern direction, overlay the strata of East Tennessee. This whole System, composed of several subordinate ran- ges, as Crab-orchard mountain, Walden's ridge, Brimstone mountain, etc. is composed of coal measures. I am not prepared to say, whether the limestone which is found near the Crab-orchard, and which is distinctly separated from the coal sandstone by which the limestone is covered,, or the limestone which is visible immediately on the western declivity of the -Cmr.beiland mountain, belongs to the caibonifircus limestone or to 158 the Silurian System. B ut the limestonein the Sequatchy valley, undoubt" edly belongs to two of the Silurian divisions—the south-eastern part to the one tliat prevails in East Tennessee, and the north-western part to that which prevails in Middl eTennessee so that the junction of two di- visions of the Silurian in Tennessee, takes place in this Valley, and ex- lends farther under the Cumberland Mountains, Towaids the west of the -Cunibpiland Mountains, we have another division of the Silurian System. But I am as yet undecided in what di- vision to place the strata which lie immediately west of these mouutain?. They are very well developed east of Sparta, in White county, and ai several other places below the .western declivity of the Cumberland Mountains. These strata are principally limestone, and wherever I have found them, undei lay the coal measures. I found them no where alter- natieg with the coal-measures; nor with the limestone of Middle Ten- nessee, which indubitably belongs to one of the divisions Ofthe Silurian System. This limestone has generally an oolitic structure; is character- lzed by Pentremiies, and is covered by siliqeous strata. These oolitic limestone and siliceous strata rest upon another division of the Silurian System, more generally known under the name of moun- tain limestone. It extends over the whole of Middle Tenuesi-ee, to a few miles east of the Tennessee river, as may be seen in Perry county, where another division of the Silurian System makes its appearance, and this division is lost under the cretaceous strata, which make their appearance about ten miles west of the Tennessee river, in Peiry coun- t?' I have thought it necessary to give this brief view of the general ge- ological features of the State of Tennessee, according to the most re- cent and philosophic innovations in geology, having in my forme reports described our State according to the System of Transition and Moun- tain limestone, that then obtained. Tennessee, perhaps more than any other State, displays various divisions of the philosophic system introdu- ced by Murchison a nd perhaps no body has collected so many mate- rials to identify our strata with those of the European Silurian, as I have icollected in Tennessee. When I shall give a descriptu n of c ach county in particular, I expectto be able to show in what division of this fcystefa each must be placed. It will not, I suppose, be considered superfluous to enumerate and de- scribe a few fossils which have enabled me to determine t e c. tegory to which the above described strata belong; it is only by their aid, that we can identify our strata with those of Europe. So far as I have been able to decide, three, or perhaps four d visions of the Silurian System of Murchison, occur in Tennessee. The lower division is found between the Bays and Cumberland Mountains, and is characterized by a fossil which, as observed above, was first discovered by Lesueur near Lake Superior, and described by him as Maclurites, but which properly belongs to the genus Euomphalusof Sowerby; and if I am not mistaken, has been mentioned somewhere by Brongniart, as: euomphalUs maclurii. This, as already mentioned, is the first well characterized fossil we meet with in the lower division of this Svstem 1 sav rimnr-if- 1T>9 ized fossil, because this limestone contains several olher fossils, but they are so intimately incorporated with the rocks in which they are epbed- ded, that it is impossible to decide to what genera they belong, Some fossils, nevertheless, which are always reco0nuable in whatever state of -mutillation, show that some Species of Oithccera are amongst the num- her. Another well preserved fossil is LITUITES MURCHISONI NQE1S. This fossil differs from L. convolvens Schloth. in which the section of the convolutions is transversely elhpt cal, (see Bronn Lethasa Geognos- tica pi. 1, fig. 3,) whereas, in the L. Murehisoni this section is circular, -which makes it specifiically distinct from L. convolvens; and I dedicate it to him who has spread so much light upon 1he formation in which I have discovered it. My specimen seems long, being more than 5| inch- es in diameter. I found Only one specimen in Washington county. As already observed, in proportion as' we leave the Cambrain rocks, the fossils become more abundant, consisting mostly of zoopbites; in some places the limestone strata, as the marble which is worked at Rog- ersville in Hawkins county, is entirely composed of them, but it is im- possible to determine the genera or species to which they belong. The next division occupies the whole of Middle Tennessee. It is -composed of numerous strata of limestone, differing in texture from compact to coarse granular—and in color, from ash-gray to blackish- gray and almost black—some of them are nearly pure carbonate of lime, others are very argilaceous, having even an earthy smell when moistened, some having a marly appearance, are very subject to disintegration— while others are not sensibly acted upon by atmospheric agencies; some are without any organic remains, while others again are entirely made up Of fossils. I consider this heterogeneous Series of strata as belonging to one formation, because I have seen them alternate one with another, and have often found the same organic remains in strata which were separa- tfed from each other by several strata, diffeiing in texture and color. The fossils which I have discovered in this series are: CRUSTACEA. Gytherina Calthia? Hisinger Lethaea Svec. tab. I, fig. 2. Davidson county. Galymena Blumenbachii Brongn. Same locality. Isotellus gigas Dekay. Nileus gigas Dalm. Asaphus gigas Brcna.—• • Middle Tennessee. planus Dekay. Davidson county. MOLUSCA. Bellerophon Nasheillensis nobis. Davidson county. acutus? Murchison, Middle Tennessee, several undetermined species. Middle Tennessee. Lituites. Polycrinites Haanii nobis. Davidson rnn~*~ and Ohio State. ica ©rthoceratites duplex? Conotubularia Cuvieri, Goldfussii. Brongniarti. Phragmoceras ? Cyrtoceras capricornulus nobis. undetermined speCieg Conularia quadrisulcata Sow. Gonialitqs—new species. Trochus-—undetermined species. underte.rmined species. Euomphalus—two new species. Solarium Leaii nobis. two new species. Inachus ? Hisinger. Turbo bicarinatus not of Vahlenbeig. Turrittella cingulata Hisinger. -obsoleta. Modiola antiqua ? Murch. undetermined species. Venus ? Lardium alaeforme. elongatum Sow Leptsena rugosa Dalm. depressa Sow. sericea. several undetermined species. Trigonotreta speciosa Schlot. ostiolata. testudinaria. aperturaia. 1. Cyrliagigas nobis. Gypidia laavis Dalm. Terebratula reticularis Dalm. several new species ? Pinna—new species. ECHINOEERMATA. Asterias antiqua nobis. ZOOPH1TES. Siphonia. Catenipora escharoides Lara labyeinthica Goldf. Synngopora. Favosites GothlandicA basaltica. spongites. Heliopora interstineta Br«a . Davidson county same locality. u « u C( (( (i Middle Tennessee, same locality. n n White county. Davidson county. Middle Tennessee. Smith county, same locality a a u a ti Davidson county ^ tt «< «( ♦< It << Davidson county. Middle Tennessee same locality, u Davidson county Kt.i/Lilo rTAnri«ccr>£<' 161 Columnaria Sulcata. alveolata. Turbinolia mitrata. cuiieata. Cyathophyllum vermiculare. Strombodes plicatus. Ecbaria ovatopora nobis, reticulata nobis. Fucoides ? Tentaculites.' Observations on the above enumerated Fossils. 1. I noticed this fossil in my last report under the name of Spirifer Cuspidatus Sow. because it resembles, more or less, the figure of that fossil in the JLTanual of De la Beche. I am now convinced that it cannot be the S. Cuspidatus; it must belong to the genus Cyrtia Dalm. having the deltidium and area characterizing that genuS. This deltidium, from its base at the hinge to its apex at the beak, is about two-inches. The area or hinge is upwards of four inches in length; It is longitudinally ribbed, ahd resembles somewhat in figure the cal- ceola heteroclyta Defrance. I believe it is the largest known of that genus. 2. Pinna. I doubt whether any species of the genus Pinna have been found in any of die old strata in Europe. In Middle Tennessee, parts of an undeserved species of the genus are found in the silicious stratum, which is separated from the great series of limestone strata by a stratum bf Aluminous slate. This silicious stratum extends in some places for miles without any fossil being discovered in it; in oth- er places it is entirely made up of organic remains, amongst which gorgonia andqua prevails. I have also found in it Trilobites, Leptena rugosa, wkich shows at once that the stratum belongs to an old series. I find occurring with the Pinna, pens of echini and hexangular pieces, as represented by Goldfuss in his figure of asterias quinqueloba. Ac- cordiizg to Goldfuss, the genus Pinna first makes its appearance in Eeuper, Lias and Oolite. Heliopora interstincta Bronn. Porites pyroformis Ehrenberg, Astrsea porosa Goldfuss. This coral is of rare occurrence^ in Middle Tennessee ; I found only one specimen on the bank of the Cumber- land river; but it characterizes eminently one of the marly limestone strata in Perry county, which belongs to a more recent division of the Tennessee Silurian. I have collected specimens there of all ages and shapes, some almost globular, others elongated, and others again dish- shaped. It seems as yet not exactly decided amongst Paleontologists, to what genus these fossils belong. Those found in Tennessee, coincide pretty much with the description given by De Blainville of the genus Heliopora, (Manuel D'Achnologie, page 392,) except that the pores in the interstices of the round semi-lamellated tubes are, in our speci- mens, perfect capillary tubes, furnished with transverse septa; these tubes differ from those of the Astrma poro j from Eifel, of which I have a specimen in my Cabinet. In the specimen from Eifel, the 162 pores are exhibited on the surface as small and round points; in the Tennessee specimens, the pores are angular. It seems to belong to two divisions of the Silurian in Tennessee. In England, it occurs in .Middle Ludlow Rock, Wenlock limestone and Caradoc sandstone. A third division of the Silurian System is particularly developed in Perry county, east and west of the Tennessee river. It is composed of strata of red, gray and brown granular limestone, the upper part consisting mostly of strata of earthy or marly limestone, which easily disintegrate, and contain a vast numbe;r of fossils, amongst which arc. many that are new. Those which I consider as characteristic, are crustacea. Calymeua Blumenbachii. non-determined. Asaphus megalopthalmus nobis. — Hausinani. gemmeliferus. 1. caudatus ? molusca. Orthoeeratites Defrancii nobis. 2. regularis. •3. Spirula Mortonii. Terebratula Wilsonii, aspera. Leptena depressa. Trigonotreta oblata, Calccola saudaliua. Delthyris cardispermiforrnis. 4. Atrypa galeata JDalm, Avicula reticulata. Natica—N. Sp. echinodermata. Pentremites Reinwardtii,. Verneuili. Eugeniacrinites mispiliformis. 5. Echinodermata. zoophites. Tragos capitatum. Achilleum fungiforme ? Cheirotonum. Cnemidium rimulosum. 0. Oyathophyllum ceratites. 7. Limaria clathrata Steininger. 8. Tennessise nobis. Heliopora interstincta. Aulopora serpens. 9. Caryphyllia cespitosa. 10. Cystiphyllum. Catenipora labyrinthic:.. meaudrina nobis. 163 Favosites favosa. Basaltica. Alveolaris. 11. Spongites. Flustra. 13. Fucoides ? Adorica foleacea ? Observations on the above enumerated Fossils. 1. Asaph us caudatus ? Brongn. It is very uncertain whether this trilobite is A. caudatus of B.' I give it for the present this name, be-, cause the caudal portion is terminated in a tail which, in my specimen, is bent upwards, and the central lobe furnished with tnbercules. 2. Orthoceratites regularis. This orthoceratjtes occurs in Several places in Perry and W ayne.counties, neap the Tennessee river. It re- sembles the 0. regularis as described by Brohn (Lethsea Geognostica, p. 100, tb. 1, fig. 10,) the size is not mentioned by that author; those found in Tennessee are long and slender. I have one' which is., about two feet long, and its two extremities being wantiug, it must have been much lo.nger when alive—the diameter of the upper end is 31 inches, that of the lower 1 3-5; in these two feet are forty septa, so that each joint is 3-5 of an inch long. The syphon is central. It is mentioned by Broun and Hisinger, that this syphon has a very small diameter, (filiformis)—the syphon in my specimens is small, but not filiform—where the diameter of the shell is 1 1-5 inch, that of the syphon is 3-10 of an inch ; the convexity of the septa is very greah 3. Spirula Mortonii. Under this name I have enumerated, in my preceding report, a fossil which I ^discovered in a marly limestone in Perry county. I am uncertain whether it is really a spirula, since r have learned that the syphon is always dorsolateral; Bronn say.,, (Lethsea Geogn. p. 103,) "die nervenrohre, wo jchre lage bekannt, fast immer am dorsal-rande befindlicli ist." In my specimen, the sec- tion of the convolutions is transversely elliptical, and the syphon een- tral. I have another species, differing in several particulars from the S. Mortonii, and which has its syphon dorso-lateral—the latter occurs, also, in Perry county, but more abundantly uear Columbus, Ohio. 4. Atrypa galeata Balm. This fossil characterizes the marly lime- stone of Perry county, particularly on the western hank of Tennessee river; and I found-severalsingle valves of them. These valves show that they do not generically differ from Gypidia conchidilun Dalm. Pentamerus Sowerb. according to Hisinger, (see Lethaea Svecica p. 74,) the generic character which separates Gypidea from Arrypa is "sub rostro c.atiali triangulari instructa, intus bilocularis, dissepimenfo longitudinali." Now, the Atrypa galeata found in Perry county, when the two valves are connected, coincide exactly with the figure and description of that fossil in Kissinger; (p. 76, pi. xxii, fig. I,) but when We examine the interior of the shell, then, we find in the larger valve the triangular channel, (" canali triangulari,") and the septum which runs longitudinally through the large valve; (dissepimenfo Ion- gitudinali;) it differs only from the Gypidea in its proportions—the triangular, or rather, rhomboidal channel, in our specimen is small, but 164 it commences on the beak and terminates at the septum; whereas, in Gypidea, this channel is long. 5. Echinodermata. 1 have discovered many fossils belonging to crinoidea, in Tennessee; amongst which, are a number of new generk and species. These cannot be described without figures, and conse- quently they are not enumerated in this report. I am now preparing a description of them, which will be published with figures, in some scientific compilation. 6. Cyathophyllum: Lonsdale says, (see the Silurian System, by R. S. Murcbison, London, 1839, p. 690.) " Only those turbinated corals, which present a central structure resembling the chambers of the Nautilus, have been placed in this genus," I had supposed, that our Silurian rocks were very rich in Cyathophylla, but if we adopt the characters mentioned by L., they contain but few Cyathophylla. The central, horizontal laminse, exist in only a few ; those that I had con- sidered as belonging to the genus Cyathophyllum, have vertical iami- lice, originating in the very centre of the fossil. It is true, they resem- hie, in this respect, the Turbinolia and one of the distinguishing char- acters of that genus, namely, the small projections or turbexcules on the la minus of the Turbinolia, are visible on some Cyathophylla. This uncertainty has, as yet, prevented me from investigating thoroughly these fossils. I.am very much inclined to adopt the division made by Hisinger, in his Lethma Svecica, p. 100, et seq. where the genus Cya- thophyllcun of Goldfuss, is subdivided into Turbinolia, Caryophyllia and Cyathophyllum ; amongst the Turbiuolia, he places the Cyatho- phylhuii cerastites Goldfi, though its section shows the horizontal la- mince. (See pi. xvii, fig. h.) Steininger (t.em. Soc. Geol, France, vol. 1, 2d part, p. 344,) places amongst the Turbinolia, the Cyathophyllum Turbine turn, Goldf. C. lielianthoides, fig. 2, a—h, Goldf. C. flexuosum, Goldf. in the genus Caryophyllia, c. quadrigeminum Goldf. C. helian- thoides, fig. 2, i, k, Goldf. C. hcxagonurn Goldf. he places in the genus Astra? a. My collection of them is pretty numerous—having been procured, some near the falls of the Ohio, but most of them in Perry and David- son counties. In my preceding Report, page 61, I have enumerated the Cyatho- phyllutn plicatum, lielianthoides, exentricum, vermiculare, all of Gold- fuss and 0. gracile nobis; hut several others occur in Tennessee, in toe Silurian rocks. 7. Limaria clathrata Steininger. Mem. Soc. Geol. France, vol. 1, p. 339, pi. xx. Madrepora repens nobis, 5th Report, p. 64. I desenbed this fossil, in my preceding Report, under the name of Madreopora repens, a name under which it was described in the cata- logueof iny Cabinet ten years ago. Having since become acquainted with the labors of Steininger, published in 1834, and those of Murchi- son, I find the same described under the above-mention^ name ; I think it very proper, therefore, to separate it from the genus madrepo- ra, in which I reluctantly placed it at first. In my specimens, this coral is spread over rocks, which seem entirely . 165 Composed of fragments of fossils, or over zoophiles. I possess one specimen, having a reticular expansion of about four inches square, which spreads over the inferior surface of a Favosites gothlandica; another, over F, polymorpha. It is not uncommon, to find this coral attached to the lower surface of these fossils. I never saw it on the upper surface; Steininger says, "Elles (Limaria) sont des deux cote du reseau garnies de pores, ce qui prouve que ces polypiers n'etaient point encroutans, ainsi que leur adherence au calcaire pourrait le faire croire;" if such were the case, the Favosites must have attached it- self to the Limaria. They occur, as mentioned in preceding Report, near Brownsport, Ferry county. For foreign localities, Wenlock; limestone Dudley, Wenlock, Ledbury, etc. Murchison—Eifel Steininger. Limaria fruticosa Steininger. Branches of this species, not forming reticular expansions, are often found on slabs of limestone at the same locality. 8. Limaria Tennessee nobis. The branches of this Limaria have only one-third of the diameter of the preceding species; this cannot be attributed to accident or qge— it must be a permanent character, because, if they increased with age, the meshes, formed by the junction of these branches being very small, would disappear, and form a solid incrustating expansion. 9. Caryophyllia cespitosa Steininger, Mem. Soc. Geol. France, vol. 1, p. 342. Lithodendrum cespitosum. Goldf. tab. xiii, fig. 4, The fossil which I consider, for the present, as Caryophyllia'cespitosa, resembles, in se- veral respects, the figures published in Murchison's Silurian System and Goldfuss' Icones, it being composed of radiating laminse, having a striated surface, and composed of branches; but the mode of in- crease or re-production is not represented in the figures of these au- thors. In my specimens—and I have examined a great number—the young individuals originate invariably from the terminating cells, whereas in the above-mentioned figures, the'branches dichotomise at Undetermined intervals; not one of these sub-divisions takes place in our fossil, but the prolification from the terminating cells (as observed above) is numerous, giving often four lateral sprouts from one cell, while the central one sometimes continues. In this respect, our fossil approaches to the Cyathophyllum, if this genus was not now charac- terized by transverse septa, as in the Nautilus—but this seems also to be the case in fig. 7, pi. xvi of Murchison, though nothing is mentioned of this structure in the description of it. The C. cespitosa is often accompanied by a fossil which resembles the Achillum, and no figure could be made of it which would represent it better than that of Achilleum cbeirotonum Goldf. (See Icones, pi. xxix. fig. 5,) but I have already observed in my preceding Report, (seepage 60,) that the internal stricture is entirely obliterated, and I doubt whether any of the Achilla have yet been found in our Silurian rocks. 10. Cystiphyllum—Lonsdale. The generic characters ot the Cystiphyllum, as laid down by Lons- dale, (Murchison Silar. Sys. page 691,) are ''Turbinate, or cylindrical, 166 fixed, single, or united in groups by secretions from the«animal while liv- ing. Externally, siiia'ed; inteinally, composed of small bladderlike cells. No distinct centre. Terminal cup deep, surface uneven conform- ing to the shape of the cell, and traversed by interrupted striae. Cystiphyllum eyliiidricum Lonsd. Irregular conical, fixed, furnished with rpots when young ; at an ad- vanced age, cylindrical, straight or curved ; externally rugose and stria- ted, internally, wholly vesicular; terminal cup (not deep in our speci- mens,) surface large, proturberances traversed by dotted rays ; no dis- tinct centre. The specimens in my collection are of various sizes, from young small cups, to the size of 7 inches. They are all silicious,-and when the ex- teinal suifaceis worn off, they have an appearance as if they were com- posed of cones thrust the one into the other ; on the external surface of which, the above mentioned vesicular structure is plainly visible, in fact the tubercules or protuberances mentioned, produce this vesicular struc- lure They are rare near Harpelh river, Davidson county, and in Perry county—more abundant at the Falls of the Ohio, Kentucky. Foreign localities, England, in the Wcnlock limestone, Benthalledge. 11. Favosites Spongites Lonsd. Lonsdale in Jiis description of corals,(il/urchison's Siluriam System, page G84,says : " This fossil is retained among the Favosites, because of its connecting lateral formina; and because it does not consist of concentric incrusting layers of short tubes, the essential character, according to La- marck, of the genus Alveolites. Steininger, on the contrary, speaking of this genus says : " Ce polypier se compose toujours de couches cellula- ries dont Tune couvre l'ature, de maniere que le bord de la couche super- ieure depasse la couche inferieture, el que la partie inferiure du polypier indique par des rides concentriques cette superposition des couches." (Steininger Jl/em Soe. Geo!. France, Tom. 1. part 2d, page 336 ) Most of my specimens of Favosites, belonging to different species, confirm the statement of Steininger, and these concentric ridges are particularly dis- played in the F. Sptmgites and F. fibrosa. 12. Fucoides. The form of these vegetable remains is very beautiful; it is about'3 1-4 inches in length, and 3 inches in width, its numerous ramifications are spread over the stone in as elegant a manner as the most dextrous bolan- ist could have fixed such a plant in his hortus siccus. Sometimes the leaves are single; at other times one is upon several others, but always in such a manner as to show the perfect figure of the plant, evincing that it, was in its unaltered state. It shows more or less the shape of the Fu- coides antiqus -of Hisinger—not being in possession of the works on fos- sil plants, I am uncertain whether it has been described. Two other plants, belonging, perhaps, to some other genera, are found in Tennessee, and consequently belong to a lower silurian division. The formation of Perry county, above described, is covered towards the west by a series of rocks belonging to the cretacebus groupe ; it is composed of ferruginous sandstone without any fossils, green sand, earthy marl, 167 -characterized by fossils like analagous strata, in New Jersey and Mary- land, and which extends as far west as the Mississippi river. YVheth- •erthe Perry county strata are to be considered as the superior of the Si • lurian -divisions in Tennessee, or whether the above mentioned (page —) oolitic strata are the superior of that system, is a question which I am not prepared to answer. This oolitic stratum, and its coeval silicious strata, are well character- ized by organic remains. The oolitic limestone is principally character- sized by several specimens of Pentremites—of which the P. florealis and P. pyriformis are abundant. It seems as'yet uncertain to what geological epoch the Pentremites be- longs. I cannot find in the recent woiks on geology in my possession. Bronn (Lethaea Georgn.) says it occurs in Kohlen kalk—hut what is his Kohl&n kalk? It include's all the strata between zechstein (magnesian limestone) and the primordial strata. De La Beche places ft also in the car- boniferous limestone, but his carboniferous group comprehends the coal measures, the mountain limestone, part of the transition limestone, and the old red sandstone. In fact this fossil seems so rare in Europe, that it cannot be considered there a charterizing fossil. The Pentremites undoubtedly characterizes the limestone which oc- curs to the east of Sparta, in White county, Tennessee, that which forms the superior strata of il/ount Sano, near Huntsville, Alabama, and at several places in Kentucky. It is at the same time characterized by its oolitic structure, which is not possessed by any of the other limestone strata in Tennessee. It is never found alternating with or overlaying any of the coal strata, It is also very distinct from the lower strata, which are mountain limestone belonging to the Silurian rocks. The question now is, whether this oolitic limestone belongs to what Murehison calls the up- per Silurian, or whether it belongs to the carboniferous limestone men- tioned by the same author? That the above described stratum must be coeval with the stratum of aluminous slate, and with a series of silicious strata by which it is cover- ed, and. which foims all the ridges and table lands in Middle Tennessee, is shown by the identity of the fossils which are found in both stratifica- tions. The fossils which characterize the oolitic limestone are also found in the silicious strata, while the aluminous slate, which lies between Lhem is free of organic remains, and consequently these three different rocks must belong to the same geological epoch. Besides the Pentremites of which I have spoken above, the oolitic limestone in Tennessee, is characterized by a genus of fossils which is very rare in Europe, and very abundant in Tennessee and some other western States, where the series of rocks now under consideration oc- curs, namely, by the genus strombodes, which will be described in the se- quel; these fossils we always find on the tablelands formed by the silicious strata and in.lhe oolitic limestone; they are always silicious and not only are the fossils in this limestone silicious, but as 1 have already observed in a preceding Report, (5th Report, page 7,) the oolitic* limestone is, in some places, also changed in silex. As the above mentioned silicious strata contain our most important 168 Iron ores, it is necessary to give a more particular account of it. It has sometimes the appearance of siiicious compact sandstone, at other times of chert or hornstone, again at other times of an argillacious sandstone, assuming here and there an earthy appearance so as to resemble the- substance used on the continent of Europe, un- der the name of Tripoly,for the same purpose as in England and in this country, the ro-ttenstone is used. It is in some places wholly destitute of organic remains. I have examined it for miles for that purpose, and found not a single fossil, while in other places the organic remains are abundant—the whole of the rock being composed of these remains, consisting generally of gorgonia, syringopora, stronebodes, etc. I mentioned above that the siiicious strata contained the most inter- esting deposit of iron ore in Middle Tennessee. I do not consider these deposits as coeval with the siiicious rock; there is no doubt but that these iron ores-were deposited posterior to all the rocks in Tennessee east of the cretaceous strata in West Tennessee or Western District, and they must have been deposited anterior to the strata of Greenland; that such is the case is plainly seen near the iron Works of Mr. Va- leer, in Perry county,where the rocks containing the iron ore are cover- ed by the cretaceus strata. This iron ore which is composed of the va- rious species of hydroxide of iron, as brown iron stone, haematite, etc, is only found in places where the siiicious strata have been disturbed and broken up—hereby very extensive vacuities have been formed, which are now filled with a ferruginous siiicious earth, and the above mentioned varieties of iron ore. This iron ore has an appearance as if it had filtered from above into these cavities, and exhibits in sever- al places a stalactical form—the fragments of the siiicious rocks, some- times only its fossils, being imbedded in the masses of iron ore. The ore never penetrates the limestone stratum upon which the siiicious stratum rests. That the Tennessee iron ore is posterior to the forma- tion of the limestone is shown more clearly in East Tennessee, in one of the ore banks of General Carter, in Carier or perhaps Johnson coun- ty, in Shady Valley. As already mentioned in the preceding pages, the formation of the limestone strata of that part of Tennessee is ante- rior to that of the strata of Middle Tennessee, and coeval with the strata of slates, etc., belonging to the Cambrian rocks. In this lime- stone I never found any traces of organic remains. It would seem that these limestone strata in East Tennessee, have been exposed for a great while to the action of currents of water, whereby they have been cut up in every direction, forming furrows and channels and con- sequently elevations in ridges, cones and pyramids of more than six and eight feet high and of various diemensions, having all rounded edges, angles and summits, and showing unequivocally traces of the action of water ;• in this State they have been covered with iron ore. When the workmen arrive at this limstone, they go no deeper, and it is by their operations that these water-worn rocks have become visible.— The iron ore of Shady Valley is similar to that of Middle Tennessee; so that it seems that the Cambrian rocks of E. Tennessee were exposed the same circumstances as the upper Silurion rocks of Middle Tennes- see, and that during the long interval between the Cambrian period 169 and ths upper Silurian deposits in Middle Tennessee, no depositions have fitken place in East Tennessee, and that these depositions have re-conimenced with the period, of the formation of the iron ores in Middle Tennessee. As I have observed above, the latter strata are charactized by fos- sils, and some of the in seem to characterise the Silurian system—the most interesting of them are :— Pentremites. Gorgonia mfundibulifcrmis. antiqua. Syrnigopora ramulesa, Goldf. near Eddyville. St.ro mbodes. Bellerophon hiulcus. Observations on the above enumerated Fossils. Strombodes pentagonus Goldf The characters of the genus Strombodes are : calcareous- polypa- rium, composed of conical stellated cells constructed of parallel verti- cal lamellae proceeding from the centre, from which rises an inverted cone. These cells stand parallel and vertical one next to the other, and are by the junction of their expanded border connected in horizontal ex- pa'nsions, from each of which shoots up a second and third conical cell, having all the same height. As the broad borders are likewise in con- tact with each other, the coral assumes the appearance of a horizontal series of small vaults, supported by columns transfixing all the lamellae. To these characters Lonsdale adds: "The centre consisting not of transverse plates, resembling the cepta of a nautilus, or of bladder- like cells, but of lamellae contorted spirally." [Murchison Silur. Syst, page 691.] And he places in this genus the Cyathophyllum plica- turn of Goldfuss. If the above stated characters constitute Strombodes, a genus which seems to be very rare in Europe, [Bronn and Goldfuss mention only Drummond's Island, in Lake Huron, as a locality where it occurs,] they are applicable to an extensive and interesting series of Western fossils, emineutly characterizing, not only some of the superior strata of Tennessee, but extending from Lake Huron to Alabama. Les- ueur and myself found this fossil in 1825, South of Merrimae river, in Missouri; this Naturalist, conceiving some resemblance between the spiral elevation of the centre of the cells of this fossil and that of the genus Stylina of Lamark, considered it as Stylina, and I have' of- ten in my writings mentioned it under that name. But having since become acquainted with the works of Goldfuss, Brown, Murchison and others, and having found a water-worn specimen, which happened to be exactly like that figured by Goldfuss, under the name of Strom- bodes pentagonus, I have no doubt that all these supposed Stylinse be- long to the genus Strombodes. Several well determined species of this genus occur in Tennessee and the adjacent States, Alabama, Kentucky and Missouri, in fact I do not know any genus which occupies so extensive a geological range in the United States. It is not only abundant, but the varieties inci- dent to its growth are numerous. Large masses of it are found, and in a good state of preservation, I have one which is about 2 feet in 170 length and recollect having seen a mass of it projecting from the roof of a cave through which runs a fine stream of water, near Eddyville, Kentucky, which I believe is about five feet square. I possess sever- al species of this coral which I should have described if it could have been done without plates. SEVIER COUNTY. Sevier county is, in a geological point of view, pretty much the same as Cocke county, of which I gave a description in my preceding Report. The southern part of it. is very mountainous, and terminates in the high ridge called the Great Smoky mountain, which forms the state line between North Carolina and Tennessee. The mountains in this part are rather more precipitous and craggy than those of Cocke county; they contain fewer table lands, and belong to what modern geologists call the Cambrian System, composed of highly inclined, and sometimes vertical strata of various kinds of slate. Amongst these slaty rocks, are some which contain pyrites, which is very mi- nutely dispersed through them, so as to be imperceptible to the eye, and renders them susceptible of decomposition; in fact large tracts of them are decomposed to a great extent. These rocks show, for sever- al miles, decomposition, being worn out in the most fantastic manner, sometimes forming rock houses, (as they are called there) at other places they are perforated by holes twenty or thirty feet wide; at oth- ers, again, they exhibit the appearance, at a distance, of the ruins of old feudal castles. It is in these rock houses that the materials for the fabrication of alum, Epsom salts, and saltpetre are now found. The above-mentioned slaty rocks alternate with various strata of sand- stone or grauwacke. This series, which forms the most moun- tamous part, terminates in a stratum of roofing slate, about ten miles north of the Smoky mountain. At this poiut commences a series of limestone strata, which do not contain any organic remains, and must belong to the same Cambrian System, because we find it covered again towards the north (upwards of ten or eleven miles) by another stratum of roofing slate, like the one above. In this stratum of limestone I found some of the finest variegated marbles. Not far from the old iron works of Mr. Love, somewhere near the west fork of Little Pigeon, occurs a variety of Breccia mar- ble, which I admired very much, and should have been glad to have carried home with me some fragments to be polished. This marble is at the same time very interesting in a geological point of view. The marble called breccia, is composed of fragments of rocks of anterior formation, which are joined together with a calcareous cement. The fragments in the marble under consideration, are of the same calcare- ous nature as the. cement. Now, the stratum of slate upon which this limestone immediately rests, does not seem to have undergone any fracturing; this is the case also with the stratum which lies upon it, so that the causes by which the rocks were broken, the fragments of which now form the breccia, existed only during the formation of this stratum. As I observed above, so far as I could ascertain from ex- amination on the spot, I found that all the fragments were calcareous, 171 and as they were all angular and not water-worn, they must have been cemented together shortly after having been broken up. This limestone continues to a few miles north of Sevierville, where it is covered by another stratum of slate. Upon this stratum of slate follows one of quartzite, which again disappear before reaching Frenchbroad river, the bed of which is limestone ; this limestone also terminates before reaching Bay's moun- tain, which is silicious, mostly sandstone, and is perhaps coeval with what Murchison calls upper Cambrian. North of this mountain range, Sevier county runs out to a point as far as Holston river. This point is limestone, similar to that of Jefferson county, which I consider as the lower Silurian of Blurchison. As I observed above, the mountainous parts of Sevier county are very precipitous and craggy, and covered with forest; it is therefore difficult, if not almost impossible, to find out the ores that are hidden in these mountains. Several indications of iron are here and there seen on the surface. In my first visit to this county, I pointed out a bed of iron ore to Mr. Love, who was then working a ratiier indif- ferent quality. This gentleman has since erected works on that place, which are still in operation, and if I am not mistaken, belong now to Col. Micajah C. Rodgers, of Sevierville. There is no doubt but that iron ore will be found in other places. Large veins of sulphate of barytes cross some of these mountains, which probably contain some metal. Perhaps, judging from the similarity of the rocks in the vicinity of the heads of the west fork, and those near Coqua creek in the Qcoee District, some gold may be obtained by washing from the earth of the rivulets and low places in that part of the county. As regards the forests, they are composed of trees somewhat similar to those of Cocke county, namely, white oak, rock or chesnut oak, chesnut, wild cherry, black walnut, mountain black birch,yellow pine, white pine, all of which grow very luxuriantly, and change with the elevations of the mountains. In the less mountainous parts, we have white beech, buckeye, several species of magnolia, poplar (lirioden- dron tulipifera,) sugar maple. Where the land becomes level, it be- comes more fertile, and sugar maple and other trees, that commonly grow in river bottoms, and shrubs of great variety Cover the ground. The lands in the coves and near the creeks and rivers are of a good quality, and by proper cultivation yield well. Though the mountains do not contain any extensive table lands, nevertheless, the ranges for cattle and stock of every description are not surpassed in excellence by those of any other county. Roofing Slate.—One of the most interesting mineral products of Sevier county is the Roofing Slate, of which it contains extensive ranges. A stratum of it may be seen on the map of that county, ly- ing between Frenchbroad river and the fork of Little Pigeon, a few miles north of Sevierville, and crossing the Little Pigeon near this town. How far it extends, I have not been able to ascertain ; but a more extensive stratum is situated towards the south, or rather the 172 southeast of Sevierville, running from southwest to northeast, nearly- parallel to the Great Smoky mountain, and being perhaps a continua- tion of the Chilhowee mountain in Blount county. As I have ob- served above, this is a very extensive tract of slate, and from the su- perficial examination to which 1 could subject it, no quarries having yet been made in it, seenls to be of an excellent quality. I have seen slabs of it, which had been detached by some natural cause, from ten to twelve feet square, and of uniform thickness—perfectly level and sonorous. To the enterprising citizens who shall penetrate this bed, it will perhaps yield some other varieties of this useful substance. In order to give an idea of the usefulness of this slate, and to point out its real characters, I beg leave to state that we distinguish the dif- ferent kinds of slate, only by their exterior character, namely, their smoothness or minilteness of grain, weight, durability, color, extent of the slabs, etc. But the naturalist, who looks to the nature of the rock, considers more particularly its geological position, as forming the low- est of the fossiliferous, or sometimes, perhaps, the uppermost of the non-fossiliferous strata, and distinguishes it, therefore, from another kind of slate which belongs to a more recent formation. But to the architect these considerations are unimportant. The good roofing slate has a dark gray, approaching to a bluish co- lor—showing, when polished, an infinite number of small brilliant points, lying in the direction of the slaty structure. Such slate is so- norous, is not acted upon by acids, and gives a whitish gray'mark, when scratched with iron, or a piece of the same slate. Slate is not susceptible of a high polish like marble, but it ma'y be brought to a very smooth surface by pumice stone or similar materials, and in this case it is unctuous to the touch. Moreover, all 'slates, or similar rocks, pf whatever color, may be made fit for roofiing, if they can be divided into thin laminae or slabs, which are level and sonorous, and susceptible of being trimmed and pierced with the proper ham- mer, without breaking, and if they absorb no water, when they have been for some time submerged in this fluid. Because, if this were the case, the frost would soon destroy them, whatever might be their oth- er good qualities. The strata of slate in Sevier county are very much inclined, ap- proaching almost to a vertical position. It is this inclination, together with the thickness of the strata, that determines the mode of extract- ing the slate; we can therefore prescribe 110 general rule for working these quarries; some require subterraneous galleries, others perpen- dicular shafts—while others again may be worked above ground, as in common stone quarries. These are therefore circumstances, which are entirely local. The leaves of which the strata of slate are composed, are sometimes- parallel to these strata, but oftener perpendicular to them. In most cases, the slate on the surface of the stratum, or even for several feet below the ground, is of an inferior quality; I learned this fact in the slate quarries of Angers, in the department of Maine and Loire in France. This quarry, which for a long while produced slate of an inferior quality, furnished a superior kind after the works had 173 reached some depth. Immediately undei; the vegetable soil, is found, a kind of rotten slate, which is called cosse, then follows a slate, which cannot be divided in thin leaves, which is used for building stone—at ab'out fifteen feet below the surface, the good slate commences, which they call franc quartier, and which is quarried in cuts four hundred feet long, and three hundred feet deep. The part below this, which is of an unknown depth, has not been quarried, which is to be regretted*,, as it contains slate of a superior excellence. It is necessary that the slate should he split up in laminae in the quar- ry, as soon as it is separated from the stratum, because, whenever itr has lost the natural humidity which pervades the rocks in their natural position, it becomes difficuLt to split. It is not necessary to enumerate all the purposes for which slate may be used. A roof made of slate lasts fifty years without repairs,, and when repaired will last fifty years longer. It is impermeable to rain and entirely fire-proof. It will not melt like zinc, when exposed to heat, nor rust as do tin roofs, wherever the tin, by some accident, is, removed from the iron, nor burn as do our common shingle roofs.— When a fire takes place in a house, it is often the case that the fire is; communicated by the roof to the next—fit is seldom the case, therefore,, in our towns and cities, that one house alone is destroyed by fire, but generally several at a time. In Europe, where the houses are covered with tiles or slatp, these extensive conflagrations seldom-take place. The slate may be used for stoves and fire-places, for cisterns, eva- porating pans which are heated by steam, and the coarse kinds make- the best flag-stones—and when polished, slate forms fine taJfles and tablets for writing. It forms an extensive branch of commerce in Europe, where the slates of England have been long known. In France, it is only since the commencement of the Revolution, that slate quarries have been properly worked. Before the year 1789, they imported 36,000 francs' worth of slate, and in the years 1816 and 1817, they exported 55,000,- 000 of slates, (Heron de Villefosse.) The slates of Angers, which are 8 by 13 inches, sell in Paris from 42 to 45 francs the 1000; the smaller sized, which are called carlelette> sell for from 18 to 20 francs tire 1000. Alum.—Although we have inexhaustible quantities of the materr- als from which Alum can be prepared, in our State, and though I have repeatedly advised some of our citizens to undertake the manufacture of it, and have shown them the manner of preparing it, this source of industry and profit is nevertheless neglected. So far as I know, na Alum is prepared west of the Alleghany mountains—we still import from the east this article, which is manufactured there or imported from Europe. I established, in the year 1S11, the first manufactory where Alum was prepared from natural products, in Maryland, be- t ween Annapolis and Baltimore. Since that time, other establishments have been erected, where Alum is piepared in an artificial manner, which is, however, very expensive; and the establishment in Mary- land, as to local advantages, is not to be compared with the advan- 174 tages which are offered in the localities in Tennessee;, where these ma- terials occur. The substance from which Alum is manufactured is the aluminous slate, which is so abundant in several parts of Middle and East Ten- nessee, and which has been mentioned in all my reports. It has been erroneously considered by many of our citizens as stone coal; several persons have actually made extensive excavations in it, in search of this combustible, and, if I am not mistaken, a citizen of Davidson county is still engaged in this unprofitable operation. Those Who are initiated in the science of chemistry, know that Al- urn is composed of sulphuric acid, alumina, potash and water. Now,, these ingredients, as such, are not contained in, the above-mentioned slate, but, the potash excepted, are produced during its exposure to the action of atmospheric agencies. This slate, before it is altered by the above-mentioned atmospheric action, is composed of much alumina and imperceptible particles of sulphuret of iron. Now, it. is kuown to mineralogists, that most of these compounds of irou and sulphur (py- rites or sulphuret of iron) combine with the oxygen of the atmospheric air or of water; hereby the sulphur is changed into sulphuric acid, and the iron into oxyde of iron, and form sulphate of iron ; but a su- perabundance of sulphuric acid, at least more than is necessary to the formation of iron, is formed; this superabundance of acid enters into combination with the alumina, and we have the principal constituent of Alum, namely, the sulphate of alumina—this sulphate is yet in- creased by the decomposition of the sulphate of irou when it is.ex- posed to the action of the air; the iron, combining with another pro- portion of oxygen, becomes a kind of copperas or sulphate of iron, which is more susceptible of decomposition, and produces hereby an additional quantity of sulphuric acid, to combine with the alumina. Such is the formation of the sulphate of alumina, one of the con- siituents of alum, when it is formed spontaneously by the action of air and moisture alone; and the quantity thus formed is often sufii- dent for an Alum establishment. Sometimes, nevertheless, this pro- cess goes on too slowly to make it answer the purpose ; in this case wc have it in our power to accelerate the production of the acid, by exposing the slate to an operation called roasing. This roasting must be moderate, in order to prevent the formed salt from decomposing — for which purpose we mix the broken alum slate with wood, and set it on fire ; when the combustion is over, the residual matter, consisting of eafth, oxide of iron and sulphate of alumina, is lixiviated with wa- ter and the sulphate of alumina is dissolved; to this must now be ad- ded the potash, which may be procured here by the superabundance of wood contained in our forests, and we have ail the ingredients nc- eessary for the making of Alum. This process is very simple, and does not require much skill, but, for the benefit of those who may wish to engage m this profitable branch Of industry, I will give a more complete description of the process. I haiTe observed above, that during the disintegration or decompo- sihou u ' the alum slates the sulphate of iron is first formed; this sub- stance la the copperas or green vitriol of commerce. If the aluminous 175 slate contains large quantities of pyrites,* and it is an object to prepare the copperas, then the aluminous slate must not be roasted, because this salt is decomposed by heat. It should then be simply exposed when broken up, to the action of the air and moisture, care being ta~ ken that the moisture- is not so great as to dissolve the formed salt and wash it off; this precaution, nevertheless, is not exactly necessary if the materials (aluminous slate, or pyrites) are placed on a clay floor which is impregnable to water, and. with which is connected a trough to conduct the fluid into-a cistern ; from the cistern it is conveyed into proper evaporating pans to bring it to a proper consistency to be crys*. talised. But, as copperas is already manufactured at several places on this side of the mountains, I will confine myself to the process ne- cessary in the manufacture of Alum. At some places where this aluminous slate is exposed to. the atmos- pheric agencies in such manner as to be protected from the rains, (I , have found several such places in Tennessee,) many wagon loads of decomposed materials, which will produce more than their own weight in Alum, may he collected. Of course, in such places, the es- tablishment may be productive as soon as it is in operation; at the- same time some of the unaltered slate may be broken up, and exposed' to the action of the air and moisture in places as above mentioned, where-the rain cannot wash away the formed salt. In a short time, (three or fonr mouths,) longer or shorter according to the Reason, the slate begins to swell or exfoliate, and a saline efl'erveAuiee is formed- the slate may now be lixiviated (licked, as it is vulgarly called,) in large hoppers, constructed in such manner that the fluid may be receiy- ed into large cisterns, where it subsides. The insoluble residue after the lixiviation, spread out in such manner-that the air and moisture cdn act upon it, may, after a sufficient time, be lixiviated again, and a fresh crop will be produced. In case the materials do riot readily effloresce, a moderate roasting, as observed above, will be necessary. This may be performed by plac~. ing a number of layers of wood and slate alternately the one upon the other; during'the combustion the-sulphur of the pyrites is changed into sulphuric acid, which combines with the alumina, and the iron, is brought to a high state of oxidation, and therefore, not soluble in the acid. This roasted material is lixiviated, as mentioned above. The lixivium, or lie, should be as strong, or concentrated, as praetK cable, which may be done by keeping only the first run for use while the latter part is thrown again on fresh materials. As I have observed above, we have here only one constituent of Alum. The other constituent is the potash, and the mode of procur- ing it, is pretty well known to those who have been engaged in the manufacture of saltpetre from our caves—it is necessary only to likiv- iate our common ashes, and if enough of ashes cannot be obtained, to ♦Pyrites, or sulphuretof Iron",-is a compound of sulphur and Iron ; it i*3 soma- limes called brasses, or simply sulphur; it has generally a metallic lustre, approach- ing the color of brass—it gives fire when struck with steel—and when heated, gives out the odor of suljhur. 176 foam the -wood for that purpose. The lixivium of the potash must al- so be made as -strong as practicable., and must be poured into the lix- -ivium. of the aluminous slate, as long as any alum falls to the bottom. The rationale of this process is Very obvious. As I have already observed, a superabundance of sulphuric acid is formed during the decomposition of the aluminous slate, this acid enters into combina- tion with the potash, forming sulphate of potash, which, combining with the sulphate of alumina, forms the Alum. Now, the Alum is a ■crystalijsable salt, and requires between forty-six and forty-seven per ■cent, of watery and precipitates mostly in a crystalline powder; the liquid may then be decanted, by means of cocks which are placed at different distances from the bottom ;• the powder must be washed with -'a little cold water, which deprives it of nearly all the sulphate of iron, which is the principal and most injurious impurity that it contains. The decanted lixivium may thpu be evaporated, and another crop ■of Alum obtained. The liquid is now pretty free of Alum, but often contains some free sulphuric acid, or sulphate of iron; and it may, therefore, be thrown on the hoppers, where the sulphuric acid will combine with the alumina, or the sulphate of iron will be decomposed, and, consequently, will augment the product of the following opera- tion. The Alum thus formed^ when dried, will answer for many purpos- cs, but it is not the Alum of commerce; to render it soluble, it must undergo another process, which is called refining. For this purpose, a few hundred pounds of the crude Alum are put into a copper pan, with as much soft water as is just sufficient for its solution when boil- ing hot; some manufacturers add some bullock's blood after the solu- tion is effected, for the purpose of clarification, and after a short time, when the Alum is held in solution by only a little more fluid than its own water of crystalization, the liquor is run into casks where it con- •cretes almost entirely in a single mass. After ten or twelve days, the residual liquor is poured out, and the Alum, being broken into pieces of about a hundred weight, is ready for sale. The vessels for evaporation, crystalization, etc., used in the prepar- ution of Alum on a large scale, require some consideration. As there is always some free acid in the liquor from which the Alum is pre- pared, which acts upon iron, and as iron is injurious in Alum, boilers of that metal cannot be used. Copper would answer; but as the evaporating pans for this salt are very large, it would be too expensive to have them of this metal. All this is obviated by lead, as the acid does not act upon it, and the price is moderate, and the lead of the same value after it has been used for these purposes. The evaporat- ing pans which 1 found best, were twenty feet in length, and five or six feet in width—the bottom was what is called scupper lead, of the thickness of 4-5 or 1-2 inch, ths edges of which are raised so as to form a rectangular box, and some thinner sheet-lead soldered upon these edges to give it the requisite height, which may be from two to three feet. These pans must be placed upon iron plates, which are supported by the walls which form the flues and fire-place below the boiler or pan. This precaution of the iron floor is necessary to pre- 177 serve the pan, because the weight which it supports is very great, and the lead, when hot, becomes soft, so that if not properly supported, the lead will bulge out, become thinner, and consequently weaker, and the fluid run through the bottom. If the fluid does not deposit earthy matter, so as to incrust the bottom of the pan, it will last a great while; this must be taken off by hammers after every opera- tion, so that the bottom may not suffer, and require to be sooner re- newed. The evaporation must proceed uninterruptedly night and day, because when suffered to cool, a sediment attaches itself to the bottom, so that the fluid is not. in immediate contact with the lead, and it becomes so hot as to melt. Each operation ought to be so conducted as to last 110 longer than between three and four days. In regard to Potash, these establishments have some advantage when erected in the vicinity of large places. There are several refuse articles of chemical and other factories, which contain potash or am- monia (which serves the same purpose) that may be got cheap—as the residue of aqua fortis and of sulphuric acid, both of which are sulphate of potash: the refuse ley of the hard soap manufacturers, which is pro- duced when common salt is added, by which a solution of muriate of iotash is formed—these, and all similar substances, may be used in ;he preparation of Alum. In our country, particularly in the moun- •;ainous districts, where the aluminous slate is found, we have immense quantities of wood, which in these places is of no value, so that suffi- dent quantities of potash may be made to answer all purposes. I stated above, that large quantities of materials for the preparation of Alum occur in our State, Besides the unaltered aluminous slate, arge quantities of the efflorescence of this slate (the result of sponta-" neous decomposition) are found in several places. Amongst the most conspicuous localities are, those already mentioned in Sevier county, where wagon loads of these efflorescences may be obtained; several places on the Cumberland mountains, particularly at the crossing of Walden's ridge from Pikeville to Washington; in several places where the black slate occurs in Middle Tennessee, as near Paradise Hill in Davidson, and several places in Williamson and Maury counties; in fact, in almost all the places where the black slate occurs. And these products are generally known and used as alum, or copperas*, by the per- sons living in these vicinities; indeed, these efflorescences contain both these salts, and perhaps in undetermined proportions. But the most com- mon constituents, as 1 have ascertained by an analysis of a specimen from Cocke county, and of one from the Cumberland mountain, ten or twelve, miles north from Pikeville, in the Sequatchee valley, are Alumina, Sulphuric acid. Water, Oxide of Iron, FROM PIKEVILLE. 9 35 44 1& SEVIER COUNTY. 14 36 41 9 100 100 14SA 178 In oilier specimens, I have found 21 per cent.of oxide of iron; in fact, some very fibrous and silky varieties 1 found almost entirely composed of 6ulpbate of iron, or copperas. When iron is considerable in its composition, it is more advantageous to evaporate the fluid obtained Irom the lixiviation, and crystalize first the sulphate of iron, (copperas,) and to the remaining fluid, which contains the sulphate of alumina, the potash is added, and the mixture is then treated as mentioned above. S ulphate of Magnesia,—The Sulphate of Magnesia, generally known under the names of Epsom or Seidlitz salt, is another substance which is found in the rock houses, as efflorescence produced by the de- composition of some of the slaty rocks in our State. An interesting lo- cality of it is found in the vicinty where the aluminous materials, describ- ed in the preceding pages, in Sevier county, are found. Another locality of it is in the Cumberland mountains, one or one and a half miles west from Piney creek. It occurs as efflorescence, or as fibrous, crystaline masses, in the cavities of the slaty rocks; and as it is produced by the decomposition of these rocks, the product may be augmented by expos* ing the rocks, broken in pieces in such situations that moisture and air can act upon it, but where t}ie ia|n cannot dissolve the salt. In order to prepare this salt for commerce, it is only necessary to lix- iviale the decomposed rock, evaporate the fluid and crystalize it. But, according to analyses which I have made of specimens from several lo- calities, it also contains, besides the sulphate of magnesia, some sulphate of iron and sulphate of alumina—the latter being incrystalizable, remains in the mother water; and as the sulphate of magnesia is more crystaliza- hie lhan the sulphate of iron, and as the latter becomes still less crystal- izable during the process, it will also, for the most part, remain in the mother water, and a second solution and crystalization of the sulphate of magnesia is, therefore, necessary to render it pure and fit for sale. Saltpetre.—Several of the rock houses so abundant in the mountain- ous part of Sevier county, will furnish Saltpetre. The mode of extraetr ing this substance from the earthy materials, and of bringing it to a solu- ble state, is well known to the people of Tennessee, many of whom were engaged in manufacturing it during the late war. Iron Ore.—One of the principal objects of my investigations, has been the Iron Ores; and I become more .and more convinced, that the quantity of these Ores in the State of Tennessee is immense. I found extensive deposits of them in Lawrence county, which, from their con- venient proximity to navigation, are very valuable. I made some ar- rangements when in that county to obtain some of the ore for analysis, and to prepare a map, exhibiting its different localities and the nature of the water power ; but I have been disappointed in receiving the necessa- tv information. I have, therefore, been obliged to delay the description of that county till my next report. I have al?o searched for Iron Ore in the vicinity of Manchester, in 179 Marshall county. This locality is very interesting in several points of view. The town is situated near the Barren Pork of Duck River and Bark-camp or Berry's creek, which furnishes water power for many excellent milL-seats. It also contains one of the most remarkable re- mains of Indian antiquities in Tennessee, namely the Stone fort, which is situated in the fork, formed by the junction of Barten Fork and Bark-camp creeks. This fork, which contains about thirty-three acres of ground, is placed in such manner, that it is defended towards the north, west and south, by the two creeks above mentioned, and has somewhat the form of a bastion, the gorge, or the eastern part of which is defended by eight square elevations, placed in two lines. These defences have been formed of rough stones, and the other parts of the fort adjacent to the creeks are surrounded by stone walls, whiyh may have served as breastworks ; these walls, having been constructed of rough stones, are fallen down aud in ruins. There is no doubt but that this structure was a military stronghold; the surrounding country still shows the marks of military operations against it. About two miles below this fort, are to be seen, the traces of large encampments of Indians; great quantities of stone arrow-heads and pieces of In- dian pottery, are everywhere ploughed up, and large piles of the shells of melania and paludina (generally called perry or penny-winkles) are yet here and there to be seen. It seems that these shell-fishes were used for food by ihe Indians; I have observed such deposits of shells at several places, where they have evidently encamped for some time. But this vicinity is still more interesting, for the great quantity of Iron Ore, and the materials for the preparation of Alum. The ah minous slate, crops out below the lowest fall of the Barren Fork— the stratum seems about thirty-feet thick. The great quantity of ef- florescences shows that the slate would easily yield to the decompos- ing agencies of the atmospheric air. As to the quantity of iron ore, I can say nothing with certainty, no excavation having been made ; and at the time of my excursion, I could make only a superficial examination: but the quality of the ore on the surface of the ground, is good with a few exceptions. The ore in the bottom of the creek, is too much contaminated with manganese, and too poor in Iron. Another ore, not far from the creek, imbedded in sandstone, is what iron masters call honey-comb ore. I found it by analysis, not rich in iron; but if it is found in large quantitiesj as this kind of ore is generally easily melted, it may yet be profitable. It is composed as follows : Peroxide of Iron, 60, equal to 42 per cent, pure iron. Silicia, 26 Water, 14 100 The great quantity of Silicia im this analysis, is produced by the sand which it contains. 80 Another variety of ore, and which seems to be very abundant, is found on a more elevated ground; it is what Mineralogists call com- pact, brown iron stone, and of a better quality than the above-men- tioned ore. It is composed of: Peroxide of Iron, Manganese, Silica, Water, 79, equal to 56 per cent, pure iron. 2 4 15 100 There seems to be no doubt but that this locality will furnish sufficient ore for a high-furnace, and, as for water power, no place can be more eligible. Though the Barren fork (of Duck river) rises only about eight or ten miles above Manchester, having its source in some large springs, it furnishes, even at this place, never-failing water for mill-seats ; and ah though the rocks here are mostly silicious, limestone may, nevertheless, be obtained to any amount, below the fort. About the head of Puley's creek, the country abounds in timber—suf- ficient for the supply of iron works. A more careful investigation would bring to light many other deposits of ore—as near Brewer's creek, and near Little Duck river—but it is necessary to dig into the earth to ascertain the best localities. Mr. S. Vanleer's Works, situated at Brownsport, on the Tennessee river, in Berry county, are carried on by steam. The ore is very abund- ant *, massive cliffs of it project above the ground, about one or two miles from the furnace. The ore is compact, brown iron stone, of a liver brown color, and of a conchoidal fracture. It is composed of Peroxide of Iron, 80, equal to 56 per cent, pure Iron. Silica, 8 Water, 12 100 ' The works of Mr. Vanleer, sr., are situated on Barton's creek, which furnishes sufficient water to keep the furnace in operation for about ten months in the year. They are composed of one high-furnace—the forges being at some distance from the works—and produce upwards of thirty- five tons of iron per week, when in full blast. The Ore is in great abundance; and, as is usual in Middle Tennessee, occurs in the silicious stratum described in this Report, p. —. The sili- cious strata here, have been convulsed and broken up in every direction, and form, near the furnace, an elevated bank, composed of masses of this rock, and reddish and white clay. The Iron Ore is contained in the fractured part of the stratum. It seems as if it had filtered through the superincumbent materials, and filled the interstices to a great extent; so hat several of these silicious fragments, with their characterizing fossils, l&l as gorgonia antiqua, etc., are imbedded in the ore, which shows, as wi have before mentioned, that the formation of the iron ore was posterior* to the formation of the rock. The whole stratum containing the ore, rests upon a stratum of limestone, which in some places is entirely com- posed of crinoidea, but well preserved specimens of these fossils can very seldom be obtained in this limestone. The iron ore never penetrates this limestone in any part of Tennessee. . The ore is composed of a. mixture of compact, brown iron stone, and brown haamatite interspersed with the pulverulent varieties of this ore, and gives, on an average of the whole mixture. Peroxide of Iron, 79, equal to about 56 per cent, pure Iron, Silica, 4 5 Water, ' 16 * 100 MINERAL WATERS. CASTILIAN SPRINGS, IN SUMNER COUNTY. Sulphuretted hydrogen, Sulphate of Magnesia, Lime, Hydrochlorate of Soda. \V. WEEM'S SPRINGS—HICKMAN COUNTY. 20 fluid ounces contain: Sulphuretted hydrogen, 45 cubic inches, Sulphate of Lime, 12 grains, Hydrochlorate of Soda, 2 grains, Sulphate of Magnesia? a trace. TYREE's SPRINGS DAVIDSON COUNTY. 20 fluid ounces contain: Sulphuretted hydrogen, 3.0^ cubic inches. Carbonic acid, 1,10 " 30 grains of solid matter composed of: Sulphate of Lime, Magnesia, Carbonate of Lime, Hydrochlorate of Soda. DUN'S SPRING—DAVIDSON COUNTY. Sulphuretted hydrogen. Hydrochlorate of Soda. WARM SPRINGS—BUNCOMBE COUNTY. 10 pounds of water contain: • Nitrogen gas, 4 1-10 cubic inches, Carbonic Acid, a trace, 182 Sulphate of Lime, 25 grains, Hydrochlorate of Lime, trace. WHITE CREEK SPRING—DAVIDSON COUNTY. 20 fluid ^ounces contain: Sulphuretted hydrogen, 6.25 cubic inches, Carbonic acid, 5.90 " Solid matter, 16 grains, Carbonate of Lime, 5.5 grains, Sulphate " 3.5 — Soda, ^ 2.5 Magnesia, 3.0 Hydrochlor. of Soda, 1.1 15.6 Loss, .4 FRENCH LICK SPRING—NASHVIUJL. Sulphuretted hydrogen, Carbonic Acid, Hydrochloric Acid, Sulphuric Acid, Magnesia, as Sulphate, Soda, as hydrochlorate. WINCHESTER SPRING. 20 fluid ounces: Sulphuretted Hydrogen, 6 cubic ounces. BROWN'S SPRINGS. 20 fluid ounces: Sulphuretted hydrogen, 8 cubic inches, Solid materials, 3.25 grains, composed of: Hydrochlorate of Lime, 1.5 grain, Soda, 0.5 Sulphate of Soda, 1.0 MAYFIELD's SPRINGS WILLIAMSON COUNTY. 20 fluid ounces: Sulphuretted hydrogen, 6 cubic inches, Hydrochlorate of Soda, 6 grains, Sulphate of Lime, a trace. SAM'S -CREEK SPRING DAVIDSON COUNTY. 20 fluid ounces: Sulphuretted hydrogen, 8.5 cubic inches, Carbonic Acid, 1,5 Solid materials, 6 grains, composed of: Sulphate of Lime, Hydrochlorate of Soda. 1S3 II AGE it's SPRING—SUMNER COUNTY, 20 fluid ounces: Sulphuretted hydrogen, 8.5 cubic inches, Carbonic acid, 5.0 0 grains of solid matter, composed of: Sulphate of Lime. ANOTHER SPRING IN THE SAME VICINITY AS THE PRECEDING. 20 fluid ounces; Sulphuretted hydrogen, 13.5 cubic inches, Carbonic Acid, 2.0 34 grains of solid matter, composed of: Sulphate of Lime. These two Springs, though situated some distance from each other, have much similarity in their composition ; in fact, they differ only in the {relative quantity of their constituents. It is very probable, that they ori- ginate from the same source—the first being the more distant from it. » TERRIES1 SPRINGS —RUTHERFORD COUNTY. 20 fluid ounces: Sulphuretted hydrogen, 10.5 cubie inches, Sulphuric acid, 5.01 grains, Hydrochloric Acid, 2.21 Lime, 5.34 ANOTHER ANALYSIS OF THE SAME WATER. 20 fluid ounces : > Sulphuretted hydrogen, 3 cubic inches, Carbonic Acid, 2 Sulphuric Acid, 15 grains, Hydrochloric Acid, 9 Lime, 10 According to Mr. Terries, these two quantities of water were from the same Spring ; nevertheless, the results of the analyses differ greatly; in the one I obtained carbonic acid, in the other I found noqe. Perhaps one had been exposed a long while to the air, while the other was secured immediately, as it came from the spring—in the first case, the Carbonic Acid may have been dissipated, but this does not account for the greater quantity of sulphuretted hydrogen. All of which is very respectfully submitted. Cx. TROOST, Geologist of the State. 184 memorial To the Legislature of Tennessee: The subscribers most respectfully represent, that they are prepared to lay before your honorable body a plan for creating immediately, above the city of Nashville, a Water Power of immense value for manufactur- ing purposes of every kind. And this it is proposed to accomplish, in a way that shall improve the navigation of the Cumberland river; consti- tuting the first of a series of works, the best and least expensive that can be devised for the benefit of the State at large, and especially of the upper river1 counties. In these views, your Memorialists doubt not your honorable body will fully concur, upon examining the following state- nients : And first, taking a well known work of a similar character, as a stand- ard of comparison, by which means a more definite idea may be formed of that herein proposed, it has been ascertained, by the following accu- rate calculations, That the water power of the Cumberland at Nashville exceeds that of the Schuylkill at Philadelphia, by nearly one thousand, four hundred horse power, (14Q0.J We gauged the Cumberland river at the Island, about three miles above Nashville, on the 16th of August, 1841 : the river being about one foot higher than the lowest known water. The length of the Cross-section, at the place where we measured the river, was 118 feet, mean depth 7 feet, mean velocity 2.5 feet, and the discharge 2,065 feet of water per second. Now, since the mean velocities of the waters in a river are as the square roots of the depths, the mean velocity of the water at the lowest stage of the Cumberland river, is 2.3 feet; and taking the area of the Cross-sec- lion at 684 square feet, the dischaige at the lowest stage of the river will be 1,573 cubic feet per second. The greatest rise of the Cumberland river, counting from the lowest water, may be estimated at fifty feet. The duration of the highest flood constitutes, however, but a few hours in the year, and happens once in the course of ten or fifteen years. The height even of forty feet, consti- tutes but a very small proportion of the year. The total fall of water of a hydraulic machine is the difference between the upper level of the water in the pond or race, and the lower level in the canal or tail-race. The power is the product of the weight of water which the machine expends per second, multipled by the total fall. Let, for instance, the expenditure of one of the breast-wheels at the Philadelphia water works be 60 cubic feet of water per second, the to- tal fall 8.5 feet, and the weight of a cubic foot of water 62.5 pounds, the power will be 60, multiplied by 8.5 multiplied by 62-5—equal 31,875 lbs., or, expressed in horse power, —j2—equal 58. The effect of the above breast-wheel, is 1 he product of the weight which it can raise, multiplied by the velocity per second. Suppose the weight of water on the piston of the double acting forag- 1S5 ing-pump at the Philadelphia water works, be 128 cubic feet, when at work, and that the breast-wheel make with this load 12 revolutions, or that the pump make 12 double strokes per minute of 5 feet each, or, that it gave to the load 2 feet motion per second, the effect would be 128, multiplied by 2 multiplied by 62.5—equal 19,000 lbs., or, in horse povv- er, 29. The ratio of the effect to the power would be —equal 0.5—or, one half of the power, lost in overcoming resistance,'&c. The power of a water course, is the product of the weight of the water which it discharges per second, multiplied by the total fall. The Cumberland river discharges, according to the above measure- meat and calculation, at the lowest stage of the river, 1,573 cubic feet of water per second, and assuming the total falL at 10 feet, the water power will be 1,573, multiplied by 10 multiplied by 62.5—equal 983,- 125 lbs. or, in horse power, —equal 1,787. If we assume the total fall at 15 feet, the water power would be 1,573, multiplied by 15 multiplied by 62.5—equal 1,474,687 lbs. or, in horse power, M^6R7—equal 2,681. Hence it follows, that the increase of the Quantity of water, as well as that of the fall of water, augments the water powerj The river Schuylkill, at Philadelphia, discharges at the lowest state of the water, 380 cubic feet of water per second, the total fall being 8.5 feet, the water power will be 380, multiplied by 8.5 multiplied by 62.5—201,S75 lbs. or, in horse power, 367. From which it appears, that the water power of the Cumberland river, the total fail being 10 feet, exceeds that of the river Schuylkill, with a fall of 8.5 feet by 1,417 horse power. From the foregoing it must be evident, that the Cumberland riveT affords, at all times, an abundant water power for manufacturing pur- poses. The manner in which it is contemplated to create this water power without obstructing the navigation, is by means of a Dam and Lock. The Dam can' be built across the river 011 solid rock; and is, therefore, not liable to the objections, that the foundation of the Dam would be expensive and unstable, and apt to be undermined. The right bank of the river is solid rock, and the left can easily be protected by a strong abutment. As to the construction of the Canal from the mouth of Brown's Creek to the river at the Water Works, we have surveyed and exam- ined the ground, and are convinced of its practicability. Having thus shown the practicability of the plan, your Memorial- ists beg leave to show that it is also expedient, both as being greatly superior to steam power, or any other, and as requiring an outlay ex- • ceedingly small when compared with its certain, widely extended ben- •efits to the State. Nature presents no cheaper means, to propel machinery than a fall - of water. This may be illustrated in the following manner: The effect of a Steam-engine of 20 horse power is equal to the ef- feet of 25 cubic feet of water per second, falling from a height of 10 186 feet. But the yearly expense of a Steam-engine of this power is about $6,000. Supposing the quantity of water discharged by the Cumberland riv- er at the lowest stage to be 1,573 cubic feet per second, and. the total fall 10 feet, the water power of the Cumberland would, therefore, be eqeal to about 63 steam-engines of 20 horse-power, and if this power were produced by engines, the yearly expense would be $378,000. The cost of working one Steam-engine and pump at the Philadel- phia Water Works, for one year, was $30,800; and it was found that with this expenditure not more than 1,600,000 gallons of water could be raised into the Reservoir in 24 hours. The present 6 water-wheels and pumps can raise into the reservoir 7,500,000 gallons per 24 hours, at a yearly expense of about $1500 ; while, if this quantity were required to be raised by steam-engines, the annual expense would be at least $1*50,000. At the Lowell manufactories the number of spindles is, according to the statistics of January 1, 1841, 178,S6S; and counting 12,800 spin- dies, with the accessary works, to require a steam-engine of 25 horse power, the above spindles would require 14 steam-engines of 25 horse power; and calculating the yearly expense of one steam-engine at $7,800, the annual expense would be $109,200. The diameter of the double-acting forcing pump of the Nashville Water Works is 9 inches, length of stroke'6 feet, and number of strokes 20. The quantity of water raised into the Reservoir may be estimated at 100 cubic feet per minute, or 882,380 gallons per 24 hours, and calculating the supply at 200 gallons to each private family the supply will be equal to about 4,J12 private families. Supposing the weight of water on the piston to be 89 cubic feet of wa- ter, and it gave to the load 4 feet of motion per second-, the effect of the steam-engine will be 89 multiplied by 4 multiplied by 62.5—equal to 22,250 lbs., or, expressed in horse power, —equal 40. This steam-engine will consume 165 bushel^ of coal per 24 hours, at 25 cents, will be $41 25; and the yearly expense would be $41 25mul- tiplied by 300—equal $12,375. The relative expense of steam and water power, may be practically understood by comparing the cost of supplying Philadelphia and Nash- ville with water. In the Encyclopaedia of Geography, published in Philadelphia, in 1837, it is stated that 18,704 tenants were supplied with water in that city that year, at an annual expense of $14,000; and that they paid $92,116 rents. According to these data, the annual water tax of these 18,704 Philadelphia tenants, was then $5 67. In Nashville, the annual expense of the water works, including rents and charges, amounts to $9,606-—dividing this among 284 heads of fami- lies, is $33 82 for each tenant. With respect to the expense, your Memorialists add the following statement: The Dam should be built across the river, on the solid rock, in the most substantial manner. Injurious inundations are not usual in the Cumberland above Nashville; 187 and in order to prevent those which the Dam might tend to occasion,, ef- fectual arrangements must be made. The Lock should be of sufficient size for the passage of steamboats., and all other crafts, and built of substantial masonry. Along the canal, to be excavated from the mouth of Bro wn's creek to the river at the water works, the. different contemplated establish- hients can be erected. The canal should have a very small fall, in order to preserve the total fall along it as great as possible. The entire cost of the Dam, Lock, Canal and other necessary works, will not exceed $ 150,000. When a work of this nature is proposed, certain popular objections are frequently urged by those of limited observation and experience. Your Memorialists submit to your honorable body, with the greatest 1 confidence in your enlightened and liberal views, a few observations- touching the general utility of the contemplated public works, their connexion with the navigation of the Cumberland river, and the in- fluence of such improvements upon the health of the neighboring dis- tricts. The navigation of the Cumberland, (as well as all other rivers of the State,) at all times of the year, can only be properly effected by Dams and Locks. The particular undertaking now proposed, is of the utmost importance, not only to the prosperity of Nashville, but the whole middle portion of the State is interested in it; and it deserves, therefore, the most considerate attention of the Legislature. By means of Dams and Locks, the depth of the water may be re- gulated in such manner that steamboats may ascend and descend the river at all times of the year; and, consequently, the communication between the different points of the river will be rendered regular—the delays may be correctly estimated—and the arrivals of boats antici- pated with certainty. The delay in passing through a Lock, may be estimated at one minute for each foot lift; and is, therefore, of little importance. The ascending navigation in the present state of the river is attend- ed, at a low stage of the water,, with great waste of power and time —and the descending navigation with danger. The Cumberland river and its tributaries carry along hardly any heavy matter; and, therefore, not the least danger is to be apprehend- ed that the ponds between the dams will be filled up by the deposits; which will, also, be prevented by proper arrangements. The erection of a Dam and Lock in the Cumberland river, about three miles above Nashville, will be the beginning of a judicious improvement of the navigation of the river, and at the same time will create a water pow- er, l;he benefits of which will be incalculable to Nashville and the sur- rounding country. And the opening thus effected for the transporta- tion of produce, will greatly increase the value of property in the up- ( per river counties. "■ The establishment of hydraulic works at Nashville, will open a ready market for the produce of the upper country along the river. The saw-mills will consume the timber which is brought down the river, —the grist and corn-mills, the wheat and corn,—the rolling-mills and 186 other similar establishments, the pit and charcoal,—the' cotton manu factories, the cotton, &c.,—and, in fact, this improvement is now per haps the only means of opening the resources of the counties up tht river, by establishing an easy and safe conveyance. The improvement of the navigation of the river by a Canal, u by far inferior to that of Dams and Locks; and even in the case 01 the construction of a Canal, Dams, with flood-gates or sluices, will be- come necessary. The improvement of the navigation of a river does undoubtedly demand more science and skill, than the construction of a Canal; and for this reason it is very probable that the latter is often preferred. The Canal has to pass through the lands of different owners, from which it must be purchased; whereas, in rendering the river naviga- ble, the greatest part of the required ground exists in the bottom and sides of the river, and is public property. As the Canal crosses many private grounds, roar's, ditches, creeks, &c. the Canal requires, therefore, the erection of many new bridges, and roads, and culverts, above or below the Canal; at the river we find, however, all these depositions already made by nature, or the in- dustry of the inhabitants of the vicinity; and require, perhaps, only some unimportant improvements; from which it will also appear, that THE CANAL NAVIGATION IS MUCH MORE EXPENSIVE THAN THAT OF A RIVER IMPROVED BY DAMS AND LOCKS. The most important advantage of the river navigation, consists in the greater quantity of water, and in the use of Steamboats. -The channel of the river is every where the lowest, and receives the wa- ter of the tributaries, while a Canal along a river is located higher, or is purposely placed higher to be beyond the reach of floods. It is, therefore, very natural that the want of water in a dry season will happen oftener with a Canal than a river. A sufficient qitantity of water a most essential part of the navigation, and a .superfluity in times of floods is by no means so injuries, as the want of the same in a Canal dried up, The navigation of rivers has been improved by Dams and Locks in France, Germany, Italy, in this and many other countries. And, in every instance, has a proper improvement of the navigation of a river by Dams and Locks, proved to be rather benefi- cial than prejudicial to the health of the surrounding country.— The many Dams erected across the rivers of this country, for the pur- pose of feeding Canals and working mills, verify the correctness of this statement. In situations, however, where Dams are usually erected for milling purposes, to gather the water of springs and rain, by which means, large tracts of low lands are inundated and changed into marshes, which are sometimes overflown and again almost dry, and this prinei- pally in the summer and fall—it is natural that the health of the sur- rounding country should suffer from such establishments. But, let it be remembered, that the water in the pond above the Dam, in the river, does not become stagnant; for it flows even at the lowest stage of the river, with a considerable velocity, and the height of the surface of the river remaining always nearly the same, that circumstance itself, very 189 Materially contributes to the preservation of health along the water bourses. In the present state of the river, the alluvial margins become expos- ed in the dry seasons to the hot sun, which produces more or less in- jurious effects; and these, by the erection of a Dam, would be effectu- ally counteracted. The inundations above the Dam in time of a flood, will not be greater after the erection of the Dam, than they were before; and in this respect also, the dam cannot be an injury to the low lands on the margin of the river, and its tributaries. And, finally, as the improvement of the navigation of a river by Dams and Locks has been successfully practised from the oldest times —and, in the. case of the Cumberland, is far preferable to that of a Canal, your Memorialists cannot doubt that your'honorably body will look upon this first proposed improvement with the greater favor, as a sort of "parent action " which shall .produce its like—an enterprise beneficent in all its bearings'upon the Commonwealth. Your Memorialists beg leave to add, in conclusion, that though the improvement which they propose is designed primarily for manufac- turing purposes, yet as the Dam and Lock which they ask permission to erect will form One of a series of constructions adapted to the im- provement of the whole river, it may not be amiss to remipd the Le- gislature of what has already been done upon the subject; and to sug- gest the fitness of the present occasion, to consider the adoption of a general system of internal navigation for the entire State. On the 26th of April, 1834, Congress passed a resolution ipstructing the Secretary of War " to send an engineer to extend the navigation of the Cumber- land river from Nashville up to the falls, or to the highest point on said river susceptible of being made navigable for steamboats; and that he report to the npxt session of Congress the result of his exam- ination as to the practicability of improving the navigation of said river, and the advantages, in his opinion, to the citizens of the States of Tennessee and Iventucky, and to the community generally, by the improvement aforesaid." An engineer was sent, and we beg leave most respectfully to refer the Legislature to his report in the Execu- tive Documents of 1834-5, Doc. No.,171, and accompanying maps and plans, both as containing much important information as to the navigation of the Cumberland above Nashville, and as a complete an- swer to the objection which considers Dams as an obstruction to navi- gation. The other divisions of the State are equally interested in sim- ilar improvements of their rivers, none of which, in their natural state, are sufficient for the transportation.of the bulky products of Tennessee industry, whether mineral or agricultural. The adoption, therefore, of a uniform system of internal navigation, to embrace, in the first place, the chief navigable streams of the State, or, in the end, all that tan be made so, seems to commend itself to your honorable body as tn object worthy of enlightened patriotism. The wisdom of our State •overnment has hitherto happily avoided contracting a public debt, ven for this important purpose; and the late action of the General Government has now placed in our hands an annual fund—our shard 190 of the proceeds of the public lands, which will enable us, without risk, to embark in such enterprises as may promise useful results, and to pay the expenses incurred in them pari passu with their advance- ment. The patriotic heart dilates with intense delight in contemplat- ing the beneficent effects which, by a wise application of this fund, will be produced upon the physical and moral interests of'the people of our beloved State. While the principal may be made to perfect the communications of the State, and provide for every citizen, as near as possible to his own door, a permanent, easy -and cheap high way for the transportation to market of the products of his industry, the interest, in the shape of tolls, will be distributed to the Common Schools, and give to every child in the State the rudiments of a sound education. Thus may this fund be made to produce the happiest ef- fects upon the well-being of the people whose felicity is the sole object of every truly republican constitution. But we perceive that we have been seduced, by this fascinating theme, from the proper object of this Memorial—which is, to pray that ybur honorable body Will, for the reasons hereinbefore assigned, allow us to erect, in the Cumberland river above Nashville, a Dam for the creation of a water power for manufacturing purposes, to be provided with a Lock sufficient for the passage of all vessels, rafts, &c., used on the river, free of tolls. All which is respectfully submitted. JNO. M. BASS, R. J. MEIGS, ' JAMES WOODS, ALBERT STEIN, J. SHELBY. 191 o co • CDiO O CO 03 »0 »0 GO 00 >-< b- CO CO 3 CO ^ COCMCOCOCOCOCOCOv. 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