119617 AUG 1 9194(1 Aj02TS OF THE CALLED SESSION, 186# AND OF TnE SECOND REGULAR ANNUAL SESSION OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF ALABAMA, HELD IN THE CITY OF MONTGOMERY, COMMENCING ON THE 27TH DAY OF OCTOBER AND SECOND MONDAY IN NOVEMBER, 1862. JOHN GILL SHORTER, Governor. WALTER H. CRENSHAW, Speaker of House of Representatives. R. M. PATTON, President of the Senate until Nov. 10, 1862. J. M. CALHOUN, President of the Senate, ».<>►,» —, MONTGOMERY, ALA.: MONTGOMERY ADVERTISER BOOK AND JO? OFFICE. 1862. LAWS OF ALABAMA No. 1J Atf ACT To amend the Revenue Raws of this State. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Hep- resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly ®^e80f oonvened} That the following rules, as to the taxation of persons and property, are hereby established, to-wit; 1. All lands subject to taxation must be taxed in proportion to their value. 2. Land belonging to citizens of the Confederate States residing out of the State, cannot be taxed higher than land belonging to persons residing therein. 8. Ko tax can be imposed on land, the property of the Confederate States. 4. All navigable waters within the State are to re¬ main forever public highways, free to the citizens of the State, and of the Confederate States, without any tax, impost, or toll thereon, imposed by the State. 5. The following persons and property are exempt froitn taxation t 6. All property belonging to the State, ot any county thereof, or the State bank, or its branches. 7. All property of the Confederate States. , 8. All property of literary, scientific and benevolent institutions, actually used for the purposes for which such institutions were created; not exempting, how¬ ever, any of such property when invested in stocks, or employed in any other than, the regular business of such institutions. 18t)2. 4 9. Houses of religious worship, and their appurte¬ nances. 10. Places, and monuments of the dead, and imple¬ ments of burial. 11. Agricultural and horticultural instruments, im¬ plements, vehicles and utensils, when kept for use, 12. The property of revolutionary soldiers and their widpws, to the value of one thousand dollars. 18. The property of soldiers who served in the war of 1812, those who served in the Mexican war, those who served in the [Florida war, and those now in, or who*may hereafter be in the military service of, the Confederate States, or who shall, at the time of assess¬ ment, have received an honorable discharge from such service, and of the widows of all such, property to the value of one thousand dollars. 14. All insane persons, and their property, to the value of one thousand dollars. Subjects & rates Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That taxes are to be as¬ sessed by the assessor in each county on, and from, the following subjects, and at the following rates, to- wit: 1. On every white male inhabitant between the ages of twenty-one and sixty, except those in the military service of the Confederate States, seventy-five cents. 2. On eveiy male free negro, between twenty-one and fifty years of age, five dollars. 8. On every female free negro, between twenty-one and forty-five years of age, three dollars. 4. On all real estate, to be estimated at its real value in money, and not at forced sale, according to the best judgment the assessor can form by information, in¬ spection, or otherwise, taking into consideration its location, whether in a town, city, or the country, its proximity to local advantages, its quality of soil, growth of timber, mines, minerals, quarries, fossils and im¬ provements, excepting such as are herein separately specified and taxed, for each hundred dollars of the value thereof, and at that rate, twenty-five cents. 5. All slaves', except mechanics, tanners, shoe mak¬ ers, or of some other trade, craft or occupation, which renders them of extra value, actually engaged in their trade, or those who, from unsoundness or other disability, are of less value than ordinary slaves of like age, shall be assessed as follows: of taxation. Poll. Male free ne groesv Female free ne¬ groes. Real estate. Slaves, except mechanics, 5 1662. 3 « *» « 4 <•> a <■' 5 ts est, whether* lent to, or in the hands of, persons, corpo- atinterest rations, or companies, in or out of the State, whether the evidence of the debt is annually renewed or not, or whether running to maturity or past due, on which tax is not paid in some other form or manner to the State annually, there shall be assessed and paid, for each hun¬ dred dollars, thirty-three and one-third cents. 10. On all crops, or the proceeds thereof, loaned or crops loaned or kept at interest, there shall be levied and collected a keptat lnteresf- tax of thirty-three and one third cents on every hun¬ dred dollars so loaned or kept at interest. 11. On all money hoarded there shall be assessed Money hoarded1 and collected, on every hundred dollars,- one dollar; and under the term hoarded shall be embraced all mo¬ ney withheld from circulation, as well as all money de- 1862. 6 posited out of the State, money lent out of the State at a less rate of interest than five per cent per annum, and all money on hand: Provided, that'money kept on hand exclusively to purchase family supplies, not to exceed the amount necessary for one year, shall not be considered as money hoarded. 12. On all capital employed, by agent or otherwise, atgreitTr'thM in or during such year, in the way of loan or dealing legal interest. paper, at a greater rate than the legal rate of inter¬ est, on each hundred dollars, and at that rate, one dol¬ lar; and all bills, notes, checks, certificates of deposit, or other issues, credits of any corporation, company, partnership, or individual, either in or out of the State, used or employed in the way of loan, dealing in paper, or in a regular exchange business, is regarded as capital under this section, and must be assessed as if gold or silver was used or employed, jeweir late- ^ ea°k dollars worth, and at that rate, furniture, Ac6' of all jewelry, plate, household furniture, ornaments, whether kept for use, sale, or otherwise, over the value of two hundred dollars, except family portraits, fifty cents. Vehicles. 1-4. On all vehicles kept for use, and not exempt from taxation, on each hundred dollars of the value, and at that rate, fifty cents, xeatcattle. 15. On each head of neat cattle, over twenty-five head, one cent. Horses & mules. 16. On all horses or mules kept principally for the saddle or harness, stud horses and jacks, on every hun¬ dred dollars of the value, and at that rate, one dollar, Racehorses. ]7. On all horses which, in or during the tax year preceding the assessment, have been entered, trained or run, five dollars. Capital stock of *8. On corporations created under any law of corporations, this State, except rail roads, and not exempt from tax¬ ation, on each hundred dollars of their capital stock actually paid in, and belonging to persons not exempt from taxation, fifty cents; but such corporation is exempt from tax (if it pays a tax) upon its separate property, equal, at its cost value, to the amount of such capital stock, and so pro rata in theproportion which its property, separately taxed, bears to the amount paid of its capital stock. 19. On the gross amount of all auction sales made Auction sales. -n or jurjng £pe |-ax year preceding the assessment, ex¬ cept those made by executors, administrators and guar- 7 1862. dianS, as such, by order of court, or under legal pro¬ cess, and under any deed, will, or mortgage, on1 every hundred dollars, and at that rate, ten dollars; except on cargo sales of imported goods, which shall be two dollars on every hundred dollars. 20. On the gross amount of premiums (after deduct- ingttrancepre. ing therefrom all return premiums) received from theirEaiunM* business in this State, during such tax year, by any in¬ surance company not chartered by this State, and doing business herein, by agent or otherwise, on every hun¬ dred dollars, and at that rate, two dollars: one-half of which goes to the county where the agency is located or doing business, and the other half to the State. 2!L On every pack, or part of a pack of playing cards Plajing cards- sold, by wholesale or retail, or otherwise disposed of or psed, during such ttix year, one dollar. 22, On every article, piece of property, or sum ofa^e*. money, put up or disposed of by raffle, in such tax year, on each hundred dollars of the amount at which the same is put up, and at that rate, ten dollars; to be as¬ sessed against the person in possession of the house in which the raffle is had; and if no house, then against the person making up such rafle, or the owner of the article or property. 28. On each gold watch kept for use in such tax year, Gold watches, by male or female, one dollar. . 24, On every gold safety, vest, or fob chain, silver ^w^ches and watch,yor clock, kept for use in such tax year, fifty cents, docks?c e 25, On all lawyers, surgeons, physicians, and dentists, trofeAionaiin. >who have! been three years at the practiee, ten dollars;comes-* ' or at their option, on each hundred dollars of their in^ come derived from such profession, during such tax year, and at that rate, fifty cents. 26, On every legacy, where letters testamentary have Le„acie8. not been taken out in this State, received by any per¬ son other than the child, adopted child, grand-child, brother, sister, father, mother, husband or wife, and on gll property given by deed, or otherwise, to any such person, on each hundred dollars of the amount or value thereof, and at that rate, to be assessed to the beneficiary, guardian, trustee, or legal representative,' five dollars. Sec. 3. Be it farther enacted, That there shall be as- Net profits of sessed and collected a tax of live percent, upon all net881681 profits derived during tha^-ear ending on the last day 1862. 8 of February, 1863, from the sale, whether at auction or by private sale, of all liquors, groceries, breadstuff's, meats, salt, grains, provisions, leather, hides, shoes, to¬ bacco, cotton, horses, mules, negroes, beef cattle, hogs, bagging, rope, guns, pistols, powder, shot, lead, per¬ cussion caps, candles, cigars, jewelry, gold and silver plate, and plate of other sorts, snuffj fruit, confection¬ eries, drugs, medicines, dye-stuffs, hardware, queeus- ware, earthenware, cutlery, and all other kinds of mer¬ chandize or commodities sold during said year, which may have been obtained by purchase or barter, whether such purchase or barter was made before or after the first day of March, 1862; and on each free bank of this State, including the Savings Bank of Mobile, on each hundred dollars of its stock there sjiall be assessed and collected a sum equal to thrice the amount of the tax levied on land. There shall also be assessed and col¬ lected a tax of [five per-cent, on the net profits of agents, brokers, or factors for the purchase or sale of •cotton or other articles of merchandize, either on do¬ mestic or foreign account; also, on commissions of auc¬ tion sales of any of the articles herein enumerated: and whenever goods, wares, merchandize, or property of any kind enumerated in this section, is the property of non-residents of this State, and sold at auction in this State, the same shall be subject to a tax of two per cent.; and the auctioneer selling such goods shall be hqld liable to pay the same under the penalties herein prescribed in other cases. And in estimating the pro¬ fits under this section, it shall be done in reference to the original price'paid to the producer or manufacturer, or paid by the importer, adding in all cases the expense of transportation, insurance, exchange, and all other bona fide expenses. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That there shall be as¬ sessed and collected a tax of five per cent, on the net profits derived during the year ending on the last day of February, 1863, from all rail roads, steam boats, om^ nibuses, stage coaches, hacks, warehouses, drays, saw, grist, and other mills,fdistilleries, breweries, tanneries, foundries, forges, hotels, restaurants, establishments for manufacturing or repairing shoes, harness, hats, carri- ges, wagons, guns, pistols, pikes, bowie knives, estab¬ lishments for manufacturing iron, woolen and cotton goods, cotton-yarns, or for qarding and spinning woo 9 1862. 6r cotton, mining, quarrying, working marble, and all other kinds of manufacturing establishments, presses for compressing cotton, printing establishments, cotton pickeries, wharves, toll bridges, ferries, and'livery sta¬ bles } also a tax of five per cent, upon the net profits realized by any express company, telegraph and gas companies, brokers and dealers in exchange. Sec. 5. Be it farther enacted, That in estimating the How set profits net profits under the preceding section, it shall be done ted!!0 08 ima in reference to the amount of capital actually invested and necessarily employed, and shall include the profits on sales and re-sales, made directly or indirectly, either in or out of this State. f Sec. 6. Be it farther enacted, That no tax shall assessed and collected upon the capital employed in any JjJ®1 business .the net profits of which are taxed by any lawttu* . of this State, except on capital employed in tanneries, Exception, and establishments for manufacturing woolen or cotton goods, Cotton yarns, or in the manufacture and sale of shoes, or invested in steam boats. Sec. 7. Be it farther enacted, That upon all notes or chan?e mis or bills, drafts, orders, checks, certificates of deposit, or paper of any kind or form, heretofore emitted without1^- the authority of the law of Alabama, by and on behalf of, or for the benefit of any resident of this State, or on the befialf of, or for the benefit of any corporation created by or under any law of this State, or doing bu¬ siness in tins State, or on behalf of, or for the benefit of any individual or partnership in this State, to answer the purposes of money, or for circulation as money or change.bills, whether made or emitted in or out of the State, there shall be assessed and collected on the amount Of all such notes, bills, drafts, orders, checks, Certificates of deposit, or paper money of any kind or form, so emitted or put into circulation,' a tax of tw6 and one-half per cent, for the tax year ending on the For each year last day of February, 1863; and for each tax year there- thereaft«* after, there shall be assessed and collected a tax of fif¬ teen per cent, upon such amount as may be outstand¬ ing and unredeemed at the commencement of such tax year: Provided, however, That every kind of paper re-Proviso as to ferred to or mentioned above in this section, emitted by any court of county commissioners, or any nrnnici-®?^*1^ pal corporation in this State, shall be exempt from tax-fioas- ra atiou. 1862. 10 Sec. 8. Beit further enacted, That the establishment of the rates of taxation in the preceding section shall be a repeal of all penalties and penal laws as to every kind and form of paper in said section embraced, which has heretofore been made and emitted, but shall not be Repeal of certain a repeal of any existing law as to any such paper here- penaities. after made and emitted, or which may be hereafter re¬ issued: Provided, The benefits of this section shall Proviso. no^ apply to any party who fails, on presentation, to redeem any kind or form of paper herein embraced. Sec. 9. Be it further enacted, That upon all cotton hereafter planted and gathered, there shall, tor each Cand°agatht?edd year» assessed and collected on each pound of seed hereafter. cotton, over and above twenty-five hundred pounds of seed cotton, made and gathered during the tax year, to every full hand emplo3red in raising and gathering the same, by any one party, or on any one plantation or farm, a tax of ten cents per pound for every pound of excess over and above twenty-five hundred pounds to each full hand employed in raising and gathering the same; or if the crop be ginned, then every pound of ginned cotton shall be estimated as equal to four pounds of seed cotton: Provided, That no tax shall be im- Pronso. posed on any cotton planted after the proclamation of the governor announcing that peace has been made be¬ tween the Confederate States and the United States, or that the blockade of the ports of the Confederate States has been removed, profits under sEc. 10. Be it further enacted, That upon profits un- Confederate con- - . ;. 7 r n i tract. der contracts with parties who, by reason or such con¬ tracts, are released and exempted from military service in the army of the Confederate States, there shall be assessed and collected a tax of ten per cent. And upon all wages or salaries of persons who, by reason of any wages or saia-engagement, appointment, or contract in any depart- rateEmployees*, ment of the Confederate Government are exempted from conscription, ten per cent, on such wages or salary. Sec. 11, Be it further enacted, That all persons en¬ gaged in any business, or pursuit, the receipts, sales, profits, commissions and salaries of which, or capital Wment» under6" employed in which, are subject to assessment and taxa¬ tion under the provisions of this act, shall furnish a written statement, under oath, of such receipts, sales, salaries, commissions, profits or capital, to the assessor; 11 1862, and any person willfully failing or refusing to do so shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof must be fined not more than two thousand dol¬ lars, and may be imprisoned not more than one year, one or boths at the discretion of the jury trying the case. Sec. 12. Be it further enacted, That to enable the as- Authority coa- sessors more fully and thoroughly tp carry out the pro- orrJ.e on sseas" visions of this act, and other laws of the State, on the subject of revenue, they are hereby authorized and em¬ powered to examine any other person on path as to the correctness of any list of assessment that may be rendered, pr as to the correctness of the valuation of any property assessed; and it is made the special duty of assessors to inquire into the correctness of all lists of assessment rendered, ^s well as the fairness of the Valuation under every assessment, and whenever he' shall have reason to suspect that either the one or the other has not been correctly and fairly given in, he shall call in such persons as are likely to know as to the cor¬ rectness of the assessment, or fairness of the valuation, knd examine them on oath in relation to such assess¬ ment, or valuation; and any person refusing to be ex¬ amined, or withholding any information on such exam¬ ination, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof shall be fined not less than five hum dred dollars, at the discretion of the jury trying the case. Sec. 18. Be it further enacted, That it is hereby made Duty 0f comp- the duty of the comptroller to see that the assessmente^on^steam"- of taxes on steamboats and other water crafts, wharves, boat* &o. toll bridges, ferries, turnpikes, foundries, &e., is duly observed and executed, and for this purpose he may appoint an agent, or attorney, in any of the principal cities or towns, or any other prominent point in the State, and allow to such attorney, or agent, a fair com¬ pensation for his services. It shall also be his duty to inquire into and correct past omissions to assess and Further collect the tax on the items above named in this sec-, tion. Sec. 14. Be it further enacted, That it shall be the cbnmisshmers' duty of the commissioners' courts of the several couu-^r^°pa^yi8a ties to revise and compare the assessment list, and it, in their opinion, there is any omission, discrepancy, irreg¬ ularity, or error in, the assessment, or valuatiou of pro- 1862. 12 perty, profits, or salaries, they shall, so far as to any such supposed omission, discrepancy, irregularity or error5 direct a re-assessment to be made, either by the assessor or such other person or persons as they may deem most suitable and competent. Sec. 15. Be it further enacted, That if any person shall fail or refuse to render to the assessor of the pro¬ per county a correct list or statement of all property and profits, including salaries subject to taxation, or shall otherwise evade, or attempt to evade, a compli- Penaity for in-ance with the revenue laws of this State, he or she correct list, 8]iall guilty of a misdemeanor, and t)n conviction fined and imprisoned, one or both, at the discretion of the jury trying the case: one-half of any fine imposed under the provisions of this section shall be paid to any person informing the grand jury of the oft'ense, and such informer shall be a competent witness in all trials against such offenders. Sec. 16. Be it farther enacted, That the ascertainment valuation to be of a-11 values and amounts under the revenue laws of paper currency. this State shall be upon the basis of the paper currency receivable in payment of taxes at the time the assess¬ ment is made. Sec. 17. Be it farther enacted, That it shall be the diXibute"lank duty of the comptroller of public accounts to have forms. printed and distributed, to the assessors and collectors of the several counties of this State, blank forms set¬ ting forth each item of taxation, and that each party giving in any property or item subject to taxation shall give in the same in the form prescribed in the assess¬ ment list, subscribed and sworn to; all of which lists shall be filed in the office of the judge of probate. Collector to an Sec. 18. Be it farther enacted, That the collector shall "uch tax-paye" UP a blank for each tax payer, setting forth the items on which he pays tax, according to assessment, and that he receipt the same; and upon the failure of enaity for fail- any assessor or collector to comply with the provisions s of this, or the preceding section, he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction fined at the discre¬ tion of the jury trying the case. Sec. 19. Be it farther enacted, That it shall be the Si^oner^oT duty commissioner of the land office annually Land office. to furnish the comptroller of public accounts with a statement of the number of acres of land sold and entered in the State—shewing the number of acres in ■1862. each county j also, the number of acres of land unsold in the State, and the number of acres belonging to or reserved for railroads in the State; shewing also the number of acres vacant and the number belonging to or reserved for railroads in each county. Sec. 20. Be it further enacted, That it is hereby made annuPa\ro"tpornt the duty of the comptroller of public accounts, in hismostshow,&e. annual report, to show the number of acres of land subject to taxation in the State, the number of acres taxable in each county, and the number actually as¬ sessed and paying tax in each county; also, the quan¬ tity of vacant lands in the State, the quantity belong¬ ing to or reserved for railroads in the State, as well as the quantity of each class in the several counties of the State. Sec. 21. Be it further enacted, That the tax year shall ta* year, he the year ending on the last day of February in each year. Sec. 22. Be it further enacted, That all laws and parts certain laws re- of laws in conflict with the provisions of this act be,peale and the same are, hereby repealed; and that all laws and parts of laws not in conflict therewith be, and the same are, hereby continued in force, and phall be em¬ braced in any compilation of the laws on the subject unueVin^ce! of revenue that has been, or maybe, provided for by any act oi this general assembly. Sec. 24. Be it further enacted, That the followiug taxes Taxes aaducen- and licenses shall be assessed and collected by the judge la ^Probate of probate, to-wit: Judges. 1. On every legacy subject, under the provisions of this act to assessment, left by any will, on which let¬ ters testamentary are taken out in this State, there must be assessed and collected, by the judge of probate of the county in which such letters are taken out, on every hundred dollars, and at that rate, of the value or Legacies amount, flve dollars; and if not paid on the receipt of such legacy, such judge must issue execution for the amount of such assessment, against the executor, or administrator, and his securities, to be collected and returned as other executions from the probate court. 2. On each lecture, to which entrance fees are charged, lectures, four dollars; if not paid to the judge of probate on de¬ mand, the lecturer to be brought before such judge, and fined ten dollars for each lecture he has failed tp a?a/ foiF Pn demands 1862. 14 Certificate uftdef official sea). ticeases, Betall. Auctioneers. Daguerreotyp- lsts, Ac. Dentists, Billiard tables. Bagatelle. Ten-pin Alley. 8. On each certificate, under their official seal, ex¬ cept for the benefit of a soldier, or his fam.ily;, and on, all licenses, except marriage licenses, the judge of pro- hate must collect a tax of fifty cents. 4. Licenses are to be granted and issued on the pay¬ ment of the following sums as State tax, the county tax thereon, and fees: 5. To retail, for one year, spirituous or vinous liquors, on any steamboat or water craft, one hundred and twenty dollars; in a city, or town having more than one thousand inhabitants, one hundred and fifty dol¬ lars; iti a city, town or village having more than five hundred, and less than one thousand inhabitants, eighty dollars; in cities, towns and villages having less than five hundred inhabitants, sixty dollars; and in the country, forty dollars. 6. To carry on the business of an auctioneer through- Put the State, for one year, forty dollars. 7. To practice or carry on the business, for one year, of a daguerreotypistj ambrotypist, photographist, or any modification, or improvement, or form thereof, in taking pictures, either on glass, paper, metal, or in any other way, by whatsoever name they may be known, or may call themselves, at one station in the county, or in a village not having more than five hundied in-- habitants, ten dollars; in towns with not more than four thousand inhabitants, fifty dollars; to practice the art generally, anywhere in the State, one hundred dol¬ lars. 8. To carry on the business of dentistry, by any transient dentist, who has not been a resident of the State for twelve months, for one year, throughout the State, one hundred dollars. 9. To keep a billiard table for public play, for one year, one "hundred and fifty dollars; at a watering place, for six months, seventy-five dollars; but if used for a longer time than the six months, under any pretence, the owner or proprietor of the table shall be liable to indictment in the same manner as if no license had been granted. 10. To keep a bagatelle table for public play, for one year, twenty dollars. 11. To keep a ten-pin alley, or alley of the like kind, for public play, for one year, forty dollars; at a water¬ ing place for six months, twenty dollars; .but if used 15 11862. for a longer time than six months, the same penalty Is imposed as for a billiard table. 12. To keep any other table, stand or place, for any Any other table, other game or play, with or without a name, for oneatand or place" year, unless for exercise or amusement only, and not prohibited by law, twenty dollars. 18. To keep a public race track, for one year, on a#ce ery hundred dollars, and at that rate, of the gross an- ra nual income, as near as the same can be ascertained, ten dollars; but in no case less than fifty dollars. 14. For theatres in a city, two hundred dollars; in Theatre*, a village or watering place, sixty dollars for one year. 15. For concerts or musical entertainments for pro-Concert*, fit, for each, ten dollars. 16. To exhibit, for profit, any museum, wax works, menageries, or curiosities of any kind, except paintings Mena- and statuary, on each day's and night's exhibition,8ene8' tweuty dollars. IT. To exhibit dwarfs, persons of unusual size, or ExhiblttoM ^ persons or animals deformed, throughout the State, for Dwarfs, &c. any one day, fifty dollars; but not to exceed two hun¬ dred dollars for any number of exhibitions in the same place, on consecutive days, exclusive of Sundays. 18. Fot the exhibition of a circus, feats of activity, cirou*e», &c. and sleight of hand, for each exhibition, not exceeding twenty-four hours, twenty dollars. 19.. To peddle for one year, on any one steamboat or P^aiing. water craft, one thousand dollars; in a wagon, for each wagon in a county, one thousand dollars; for each horse in a county, five hundred dollars; on foot in each county, tfiree hundred dollars for each person. 20. For exhibiting spirit rappings, spiritual manifes- spirit-rapping, tations, or other device, by whatsoever name called, which professes to reveal communications from the spirits of the living or the dead, for profit or otherwise, five hundred dollars for each day they shall exhibit. 21. To sell, offer, or expose for sale, by a negro trader, ofliavej0'8ale broker or agent, for the sale of slaves, twenty dollars on each slave; but this tax is not to be imposed on such slaves as may be sold on commission for citizens pf this State, when the owner or owners, or any one of them, or the auctioneer, broker or agent, will make 9 r«»»dents. affidavit in writing, to whom such slaves belong, that such owner or owners of such slaves are residents of this State, aud have owned such slaves for more than 1862. 16 one year immediately preceding such sale, offer, or ex¬ posure for sale, and upon which slaves the regular State and county taxes for the year in which such pro¬ perty may be sold, shall have been paid before such sale; but shall in no case apply to any slaves owned by any trader, broker or auctioneer, or other person sell- License must set ^ , .. ; -Vr,, forth. l.ng slaves on speculation, or as a business. I he license to authorize the sale, offer, or exposure for sale, in any county of the State, must set forth the name and de¬ scription of the slaves, except in the case of small chil¬ dren having no name, which must be described by their ages. 22. All licenses, unless otherwise declared by law, License declared must be for one year, and confined to the county in to be for one \ -ii • -i r- year. which they are granted; and when issued for retailing, keeping billiard tables, ten-pin alleys, or alleys of the like kind, or any stand, table, or place .for any other, game or play, to one place only in the county; and in all cases to the person alone to whom the license is granted; and it is hereby expressly made the duty of the judge of probate of each county, by himself or agent, to inquire of every person doing, or offering to do, any business for which a license is required, and ascertain whether the law has been complied with, and if not, to cause the person to be bound over to court. 23. If any person does any act, engages in any busi- without license, ness, keeps any table, opens any theatre, gives any con- the penalty. cej.^ exhibition, or performance, specified in this act as the subject of a license, or being a negro trader, broker, or agent for the sale of slaves, sells, offers, or exposes for sale any slave, without first obtaining a license therefor from the proper authority, he is guilty of a misdemeanor, and, on conviction, must be fined at the discretion of the jury trying the case; and if the con¬ viction is for selling spirituous or vinous liquors with¬ out a license, the court may imprison the offender not exceeding sixty days. 24. In those cases in which a license is not confined Persons to ex-to one county, it is the duty of the iudge of probate to hibit license in • #*» , i x* 11 * * i • certaincases. require or the person following the business, or doing the act, to exhibit his license; and on his failure so to do, or if he has any reason to suppose that such person Penalty for fan-has violated the provisions of this section, such judge iDg' must at once issue his warrant to any sheriff, or con¬ stable, and cause such person to be brought before him, ,1T 1862. and bntmd 0vef to ttiO text circuit ooiirt of tho county in a sum e. The judge.of probate of each county must, on the first day of each circuit court, furnish to the fore- rebate judge man of the grand jury a statement in writing, showing a"andfjury.h ^ the licenses granted und,er this act, within two years preceding such court, to whom, and for what, such license was granted; and failing so to do, on convic¬ tion, must be fined not less than one hundred dollars. Approved, Bee. 9, 1862. To amend an act, approved Bee. T, 1861, entitled an act, to exepipt from taxation a certain amount of property of volunteers, and the widows of deceased volunteers. Sec. 1. Be, it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened. That an act to exempt from taxation a certain amount of property of volunteers and the widows of deceased volunteers, approved Becember fth, 1861, be and the same is hereby amended, by striking out the*soid^i-s^ for word "volunteers" whenever it occurs, and inserting in "Tolu,lteers-" lieu thereof the word "soldiers." Approved, "November IT, 1862. No. 2.] AN ACT No. 3.] AN ACT To authorize the Courts of County Commissioners of the different counties of this State to levy a tax tor the support of indigent families of soldiers and other purposes. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre- 2 1862. 18 sentativcs of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the courts of county'commissioners df Limit of tax. the different counties of this State are hereby author¬ ized and empowered to levy a tax not exceeding one hundred per cent, upon the State tax, in the discretion of the said courts, for the purpose of supporting, main¬ taining and providing for the wants of the indigent families of soldiers absent in the army of the Confed¬ erate States, the same to be applied and distributed by the said courts respectively as they may order and pro¬ vide. F-rmerioiesie Sec. 2. JBe it farther enacted^ That all and every tax saiut.i, which may have been assessed and levied, and any ap¬ propriation heretofore made by any court of county commissioners in this State for the purpose specified in the first section of this act, be and the same is hereby legalized and made valid, as if the same had been done in pursuance of law existing at the time of making the same. Approved November 8, 1SC2. No. 4.] AN ACT To repeal the tax on County Seals in certain cases. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by iht Stnale and IT asc of A\y>r:- Scnta,tires of the State of Alabama in Gene ml Asscn I convened, That the tax on county seals authorized by section 396 of the Code of Alabama, be and the same is hereby repealed as to seals upon applications by non¬ commissioned officers and privates, or theor representa¬ tives for pay on account of military services, or on ap¬ plication to extend furloughs. Approved December 2, 1862. No. 5.] AN ACT To prevent Extortion. Sue. 1. JBe it enaeUd hi the. Senate and JTonof JBcjnxo io ism. scrifiitfr<-. Be it firthc" enacted, That during the present 1862. 20 unlawful to pur-war between the Confederate States and tlie United Bam?place?11 in States, k shall not be lawful for any person to purchase and sell, or purchase for the purpose of selling or hoard¬ ing in the same market or neighborhood where pur¬ chased, any article or thing whatever used or consumed, or suitable to be used or consumed as food, shoes or clothing, (except raw cotton) or as material for the pro¬ duction or manufacture of either food, shoes or cloth¬ ing of any kind or description whatever needed for the From whom pur-support and comfort of the inhabitants of this State, chased. from any merchant, trader, huckster, producer or other Exception. person other than the person importing §uch articles in the State holding the same on sale in such market. Auction sales Sec. 6. Be it further enacted, That for the period pre- uniawfui scribed in the preceding section, it shall not be lawful for any person to sell, or cause to be sold, at auction, any of the articles of food, shoes or clothing, or mate¬ rials therefor embraced in the preceding section ; Pro¬ vided, that the inhibition of this section shall not apply judicial sales to judicial sales made in conformity to the requirements excepted. 0£ or(]er or decree of any court of this State, or of the Confederate States, nor to any sale made by any trustee or mortgagee, under a power of sale bona fide conferred on him for the purpose of securing the pay¬ ment of a debt or debts actually due and owing from the maker of the deed or mortgage conferring such power ; and if any person .shall violate or knowingly aid or abet in the violation of an}' of the provisions of this or the preceding section of this act, he shall be guilty of a misdemeauor, and on conviction shall be Penalty foi-vio-hned in any sum not exceeding twenty thousand dol- a 10U' lars, and be imprisoned in the county jail for any period not exceeding twelve months at the discretion of the jury trying the cause. Fee for each con- Sec. 7. Be it further enacted, That for each conviction viotion. under the provisions of this act, the attorney-general or solicitor shall be entitled to a fee of fifty dollars, to be taxed against the party convicted, and collected as Proviso, other costs ; Provided, the Governor by his proclama¬ tion may suspend the operation of this act as to all or any portion of the articles herein set forth whenever he thinks the interest of the people of the State demands it. Approved December 9, 1862. 21 1862. ]STo. 6.] AN ACT To authorize a compilation of the Iievenue Laws, and their publication in pamphlet form. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of JRepre- comptroller seniatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly (jenerti11 "loV concened, That immediately after the adjournment of1Jile" the present session of the Legislature, or as soon there¬ after as practicable, it shall be the dnt}T of the Comp¬ troller of Public Accounts, under the supervision and direction of the Attorney General, to collate and com¬ pile all the laws then in force upon the subject of the revenue of the State, properly arranged by divisions into chapters and sections, with side notes and index, so as to be most convenient for understanding and easy of reference. Sec. 2. Be it farther enacted, That said revenue laws style of print- so compiled and arranged shall be printed in pamphlet108' or book form by the public printers, in the same style in which the acts of the legislature are required to be printed, with a paper cover and title page, and that six?^6*' cop- hundred copies thereof be delivered to the comptroller by the 10th day of February next, who shall immedi¬ ately send by mail seven copies to each probate judge,How distrii>uted one for each member of the court of county commis¬ sioners, the tax assessor and tax collector of his county, and one copy to each member and officer of the gen¬ eral assembty. Approved December 2, 1862. To make appropriations for the fiscal year ending on the 30th day of September, 1863. section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep- resentatires of the State of Alabama in General Assembly ennrtut'd, That the following sums of money be, and the same are hereby appropriated to be paid to the fol¬ lowing persons, in the payment of claims against the State for the fiscal year ending on the 30th day of Sep¬ tember, one thousand eight hundred and sixty three: No. 7.] AN ACT 1862. 22 ofueTofficer^ the governor of the State, four thousand dollars. To the State treasurer, eighteen hundred dollars. To secretary of state, sixteen hundred dollars. To comptroller of public accounts, two thousand dollars. To the superintendent of education, two thousand dollars. To the commissioner of public lands, twenty-live hun¬ dred dollars. To the supreme court reporter, twelve hundred dol¬ lars. To pay salary of clerk in comptroller's office, one thousand dollars. To the judges of the supreme court, each, four thou¬ sand dollars. To pay salary of clerk in treasurer's office, seven hun¬ dred and fifty dollars. To the judges of the circuit courts, each, two thousand dollars. To the chancellors, each, two thousand dollars. To the attorney general, four hundred and twenty- five dollars. To the solicitors of the judicial circuits, each, two hundred and fifty dollars. To the adjutants and inspector generals, four dollars a day for each day they shall be engaged in the actual duties of their office, not to exceed two hundred dol¬ lars, each. To the quartermaster general, three hundred dollars. To the State armorer, one hundred and fifty dollars. To the keeper of the State-house, one hundred and fifty dollars. To the private secretaries of the governor, fifteen hun¬ dred dollars. To the marshal of the supreme court and State libra¬ rian, one thousand dollars, to be paid quarterly as other salaries. To the principal secretary of the senate and the prin¬ cipal clerk of the house, each,-seven dollars per day for each day of the extra and present regular session. To the assistant secretary of the senate, and the as¬ sistant and engrossing clerks of the house, each, six dollars per day for each day of the extra and present regular* session. For the pay of such additional clerks as may be em-' 23 1862. ployed t>y ihe senate and house, six dollars per day, Cach, for the nuinher of days so employed. To the draughtsman in the public land office, twelve hundred dollars. To the doorkeepers of the senate and house, each, five dollars per day. To the messengers of the house, one dollar pier day, each. To the secretary of the senate ana principal clerk of the house, each, for completing the journals of their respective houses, arranging and filing away papers in proper order for the next session of the general assem¬ bly, one hundred and fifty dollars. To the secretary of state, for copying the journals of t>oth houses, at the extra and present session, reading ptoof sheets and superintending the printing of the same, for placing marginal notes and preparing indexes to the laws and journals, and the distribution of the same, four hundred dollars. For Contingent expenses in the office of superintend dgnt of education, nine" hundred dollars. Sec. 2t Be it farther quanted, That the sum of one thousand dollars, or so much thereof as may be neces¬ sary, be, and the same is hereby appropriated for the purchase of stationery for the general assembly, execu-iw five and state offices, and judges of the supreme court, atidthe comptroller shall draw his warrant therefor on the presentation of an original voucher, with the certi-* ficate of the secretary of state that the same is correct. Sec. 3. Be it farther enacted, That the sum of eight For attribution hundred dollars is hereby appropriated to pay for the ^aws& Jour" distribution of the laws and journals of the extra and present sessions of the general assembly, and the compt* troller of public accounts shall draw his warrant on the treasurer in favor of the several agents engaged in the distribution, upon their producing the certificate of the secretary of state, that the sums charged are ac¬ cording to contract, and that the services have been performed. Sec. 4. Be it farther enacted, That the comptroller of™3^.0* CVmp* public accounts is hereby authorized and required to draw his warrant on the State treasurer for the several bums of money herein appropriated, at the times pay-" able by law, on th-e production of proper vouchers and receipts therefor. 18C2. 24 anut5iantion!3d Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, That the sum of fifty thousand dollars be, and the same is hereby set apart as a contingent fund, to meet extraordinary expenses and contingencies, to be drawn on the warrant of the governor. Approved, Dec. 9th, 1862. No. 8.] AN ACT To pay the Members and Officers of the present Gen¬ eral Assembly. Section. 1. Be it enacted hy the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Asstmbly convened, That the sum of thirty thousand dollars be, and the same is hereby appropriated out of any money in the treasury to pay the members and officers of the present general assembly. Approved, Nov. 3d, 1862. No. 9.] AN ACT Making appropriations for the Military Defense of Al¬ abama. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bep- uovernor to rescntatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly araw s or er. ConvenC(^ That the governor be, and he is hereby au¬ thorized to draw his order on the auditor of the treas¬ ury, to defray the expenses of the Pay department, Quartermaster's department, Commissary department, Ordnance department and Medical department, to be How to be paid, paid out of the appropriations under the several acts "To provide for the public safety," "To provide for the defense of Mobile," and "For the defense of the northern part of this State," enacted at the late extra and'present regular session, or out of any money in the treasury not otherwise appropriated. Approved, Dec. 9, 1862. 25 11862. No. 10.] AN ACT Authorizing the transfer of certain funds heretofore raised for special purposes to the General Fund of the State Treasury. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Beyre- snttafives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the entire amount of taxes, realised and collected, and yet to be collected, under and by virtue of the "act to provide for an efficient military organiza¬ tion of the State of Alabama," approved the 24th of February, I860, except so much thereof as may already have been expended lor the objects for which said taxes were levied; and also whatever balanceof the fund raised under and by virtue of the "act to provide a fund for the aid of indigent families of voluuteers absent in the army," approved the 11th of November, 1861, and not already embraced in, and disposed of by the apportion¬ ment made by the comptroller of public accounts for the object set forth in said act, be and the same are hereby trsnsferred to, and made a part of the general fund of the state treasury, to be disposed of and used as are other moneys therein for general purposes. Approved December 2, 1862. ^ To legalize certain acts of the Courts of County Com¬ missioners of this State. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bey- rtst ntatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened. That the appropriations of money, and orders ^ t , , , -i , ' n xt r ^ i , , J - ' c What acts legal- and decrees of the courts ot county commissioners ot iz«i. this State to levy any special tax for the support of in¬ digent families of soldiers, and all orders, decrees and ordinances made by them, or any of them in good faith for that purpose, by borrowing the money or the issu¬ ance of bonds or county scrip therefor, be and the same are hereby legalized ami declared valid. ISec. 2, Be it further enacted, That in all cases when Duty of court, appropriation^ of euch money shall have been made^pp No. 11.] AN ACT 18G2. 26 shall be made hereafter, it shall be the duty of th6 court to keep a full and complete account of record of the sums sp raised, and the amount appropriated, with the names of persons to whom such relief has been distri¬ buted, when made, for what purpose, and record tlie evidence of such payment. Sec. 3. Be It further enacted, That all claims now out- wuBtyuxei? standing against any of the counties of this State be receivable by the tax collectors of the respective coun¬ ties in payment of taxes due said counties. Approved November 7, 18G2. No. 12.] AN ACT To provide for the support of the Indigent Families oi Soldiers in the Army of the Confederate States, from the State of Alabama. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of liep- resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly uvomSion°a. Be if further enacted, That the comptroller of Duty of Cump. public accounts shall number, register and keep a cor-^11^' 1862. 82 rect account of all the bonds Issued and' disposed of un¬ der this act. Governor may Sec. 6. Be it farther enacted, Tliat for any portion of ip-ue treasury the deficiency in the Treasury which may exist at any tiot6S for den- * ^ *j o ciency. time, the Governor be and he is hereby authorized, in lieu of bonds which may be issued and sold as provided in the first section of this act, to issue treasury notes, character of redeemable at the option of the State, either in treas- ttiem. ury notes of the Confederate States or in coupon bonds of the State, bearing a rate of interest not to exceed Fundable. five per cent, per annum, payable at the end of twenty years from their date and renewable at the pleasuie of ReceivaWefor the State. All treasury notes or coupons of bonds is- pubiic ues. guej un(ier the provisions of this act shall be received in payment of all taxes and public dues of every de¬ scription, and for all corporate and county taxes levied or assessed after the passage of this act. Whenever the public officers receiving such treasury notes for pub¬ lic dues shall pay them out again, it shall not be deem¬ ed or held that the State is thereby released from its obligations to pay the same to any holder thereof. How signed, &c. Sec. 7. Be it further enacted, That the Treasury notes herein authorized to be issued shall be. signed by the treasurer and countersigned by the comptroller; and before any of them shall be paid out, it shall be the duty of the comptroller to provide and carefully pre¬ serve a book, wherein shall be registered every note is¬ sued under the authority of this act, and in such regis¬ tration shall be embraced the number, date and denom¬ ination of each note issued and paid out; and when signed, numbered and registered, they shall, before be¬ ing put into circulation, be delivered to the treasurer of the State and charged on the books of his office as so much cash to be accounted for. penalty for forg ^ec. 8. Be it farther eaacicd, That if any person or ing. persons shall forge or falsely alter any note, bond or coupon issued by virtue of this act, or shall utter or at¬ tempt to pass any forged or altered note, bond or cou¬ pon, purporting to be issued in pursuance" of this act, knowing such note, bond or coupon to have been forged or altered, such person or persons shall be guilty of for¬ gery in the first degree, and shall suffer the pains and penalties now affixed by law for forgery in the first de¬ gree, Sec. 9. Be it farther enacted, That the Governor is au- 83 18G2. thorized to pay the person or persons employed by him Pay f(r gi to sign and number coupons, and to number date and coupons.sisiims fill up the same, such compensation as he may deem just, either by the day or by the thousand numbers and signatures. Approved December 9, 1862. No. 16.] AN ACT To authorize the issuance of Treasury Note Change Bills by the State of Alabama. Sep. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly Authority 0f th« convened, That the governor of this state be, and he is,sovemor- hereby authorised to have either lithographed or en¬ graved, with his signature thereto attached, two mil¬ lions dollars of treasury notes of the State of Alabama,Extentof lsM,e> of the denomination of one dollar and the fractional . . > ,, _ , . . Denominations, parts ot a dollar, for the purpose of change circulation, the notes of the denomination of one dollar shall be countersigned by the comptroller, or by some person for him, to be appointed by the governor; and the said treasury notes shall be, in substance, of the following form i " The State of Alabama will pay to the bearer cents, (or one dollar, as the denomination requires,} re-Fomiofthenot9 deemable in Confederate States treasury notes, when presented at the state treasury, in sums of twenty dol¬ lars, of upwards." Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That whenever, and as Oovemcr to de- fast as said notes shall be prepared and received by the l^uer.10 COinp" governor, he shall be authorised to deliver them to the comptroller of this state, and take his receipt for the same. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That the said comptrol- m- ler shall be required to procure a book of registration, J^y assistants and he is hereby authorized to employ assistants, to whom a reasonable compensation for such services shall bo paid by the state, not to exceed five dollars per day, and for which the comptroller may draw his warrant on the treasurer; and said comptroller shall cause his as-Dut™ of asaot- eistants to number, register and prepare said treasuryuat3, 3 1862. 84 notes for circulation, and when said notes shall be num¬ bered, registered and prepared, the said comptroller shall, from time to time, as fast as prepared, deliver them to the treasurer of the state, as currency for cir¬ culation, and take his receipt for the same. how treasurer ®EC# ^G ^ fur^er enacted, That said treasury notes may pay out such shall, and may be, paid out and used by said treasurer bms.&c. ag currency, in liquidation of claims for appropriations, or debts owing by the state, or he may exchange them or any part of them for current bank notes, or the notes of the Confederate States of America, iteeeiv He fdr Sec. 5. Beit further enacted, That said treasury notes pu lie dues. shall be receivable by all tax collectors in payment of taxes, and all other dues to the state. Approved November 8,1862. No. 17.] AN ACT To amend An act to authorize the Issuance of Treas¬ ury Note Change Bills by the State of Alabama. Section 1. Be it enacted hy the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the governor of the State be, and he is Governor may hereby authorized to employ as many persons as he t™countersi€n? may deem necessary, to countersign, in the name of the comptroller, the one dollar treasury notes author¬ ized to be issued and countersigned by an Act to au¬ thorize the issuance of treasury note change bills by the State of Alabama, approved the 8th day of Novem¬ ber, 1862. Sec. 2. Be it further enat/cd, That the comptroller of em^ioy.°ilermay tbe State be, and he is hereby authorized to employ as many assistants as may be necessary to" speedily num¬ ber and prepare said -change notes for circulation, and Manner of pay- to pay for said assistants in the manner prescribed by meat- said act, either by the day or by the thousand notes, as he may find to be most economical. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That if any person, or per- ingnoBrcirculating sons, shall counterfeit, forge, or falsely alter any note is- torged notes. SUed by virtue of the act to which this is an amend¬ ment, or shall counterfeit, alter, or attempt to pass any counterfeit, forged, or altered note issued in pursuance 85 1862. of t"he. act aforesaid, knowing suck note to be counter¬ feit, forged, or altered, such person, or persons, on con¬ viction thereof in the proper circuit court, shall suffer the pains and penalties now affixed by law for forgery in the first degree. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That it $hall be the duty Duty of treasur- of the treasurer to pay out said change bills in paying er* to the several counties of the State the sUm appropria¬ ted to them for the support oi indigent families of sol¬ diers, Whenever he finds it practicable so to do; and to make such other distribution of said change bills as will give to them the most general circulation through¬ out the State. Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, That the act mentionedIssueextended- in the first section of this act be, and is hereby amend¬ ed so as to authorize the governor to cause to be issued any amount of the treasury note change bills of the denominations referred to in said act, necessary for change circulation, not exceeding in the aggregate three and one-half millions of dollars. Approved, Dec. 4, 1862. Ho. 18.] AH ACT To amerid An act to authorize the Issuance of Treas¬ ury Hote Change Bills by the State of Alabama. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bepr restntatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the sum of ohe hundred thousand dol¬ lars be, and the same is hereby appropriated out of the ofPon^und°^ State treasury to defray all expenses which may be in- ^8u^,°d d<£ curred by the governor in the*execution of the "Acta"!orexpen to authorize the issuance of treasury note change bills by the State of Alabama," approved on the 8th Ho- veraber, 1862, which sum, or so much thereof as may bo necessary, shall be drawn by the warrant of the comptroller on the treasurer, which warrant shall be countersigned by the governor. Approved, Dec. 4, 1862. 1862. 86 No. 19.] AN ACT To place at the disposal of the Governor an additional sum to carry into effect the Act to authorize the Is¬ suance of Treasury Note Change Bills by the State of Alabama., Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Hep- resentaiwes of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That in addition to the sum of one hundred Additional fifty thousand dollars heretofore appropriated or placed at appropriate^318 fhe disposal ot the governor, for the purpose of carry¬ ing into effect the Act to authorize the issuance of treas¬ ury note change bills by the State of Alabama, the sum of fifty thousand dollars be, and is hereby placed at the disposal of the governor for the same purpose, to be drawn from the State treasury upon his order, in such sums and at such times as he shall think necessary. Approved, Dec. 9, 1862. No. 20.] AN ACT To authorize the Governor to do certain things therein named. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre* sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, I hat if at any time, in the opinion of the go- Authority to re-yernor, the safety of the capital of the State shall be wrds,Pmoney,r in danger from the public enemy, he be, and is hereby authorized to cause the public records, hooks, and papers, and property of all kinds in the offices of the several departments of this State, together with all the currency, and gold and silver in the treasuiy of the wfchpiao^of're- State, removed to a place of safety, and all lawful acts uiofol 0f officers of either of said departments, done at such place, shall be as valid to all intents and purposes as if the same had been performed at Montgomery, and neither the said officers, or any of their sureties, shall be released by such removal from any official lia¬ bility, Expenses prori- Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That the governor be, dedfur' and he is hereby authorized to draw his warrant on the 3 T 1862. treasurer for whatever amount of money may be ne¬ cessary in carrying into effect the provisions of this' act. Approved, Dec. 2, 1862. No. 21.] AN ACT To provide for the appointment of Commissioners to examine th'e offices and accounts of certain public officers. Sec. 1. Be, it enacted by the Senate and Souse of Rep- Governor t0 ap_ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly point, three com- convened, That the governor is hereby authorized and missloners- required to appoint three commissioners, whose duty it shall be to examine the books, accounts, and vouch¬ ers of the State treasurer, comptroller, superintendent of education, quartermaster, and military auditor, once in every year, or ofteuer if the governor shall deem it necessary, and to report the result of their investiga¬ tion to the governor in writing and under oath. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That the governor shall compensation, allow said commissioners reasonable compensation for their services, which shall be paid out of the State treasury on the warrant of the comptroller, to be issued upon the order of the governor. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That it shall be the duty Communicate to of the governor to communicate to the general assem-generalas8embly bly, the first week of its regular sessions, the reports of' said commissioners. Approved, Dec. 8, 1862. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the San ate and Souse of Bep- resentatins of the State of Alabama in General Assembly conn ned, That, to provide for the public safety by quelling insurrection, preventing or repelling invasion, Governor em- ii ' • \ j -i.1 ±> JT a powered to lm- the governor is invested with lull power and authority press slaves,&e. No. 22.] AN ACT To provide for the Public Safety. 1862. 38 to impress the labor of all male slaves between the ages of eighteen and fifty years, or so many thereof as he may deem necessary, with the use of tools and im¬ plements, wagons, teams, and harness, which may be necessary to render the labor of the slaves so impressed effective, with subsistence for the same; also timber, cut and growing, and lumber, as well as arms and am- unition. and ordnance stores, and subsistence, for State troops actually in service; also steamboats and other water craft, but unless in the opinion of the governor the necessity is pressing, or the danger imminent, no slave shall be impressed from any slaveholder, compa¬ ny, partnership, corporation, or joint owner, owning, Limitation as to or having in possession less than ten slaves, and no impressment, slave owner, compan}T, partnership, corporation, or joint owner, whose slaves are subject to impressment under this act, in any one year from its passage, shall be re¬ quired to furnish a grealer amount of slave labor than in the aggregate is equivalent to sixty days' labor for each slave so subject, unless in the opinion of the go¬ vernor a longer service is necessary, and in estimating the amount of such labor, credit shall be given for the labor of any slaves, previously furnished, under the order or requisition of the governor which may be proved by affidavits. Owners who may SEC- 2. Be it farther enacted, That in all cases of im- seiect overseer, pressment of slaves under the preceding section, the owners of every thirty slaves impressed may select a white man to attend on such slayes to perform such duties connected with their labor police, security, com¬ fort and health, as the governor may direct, who shall receive two dollars for each day's service. Governor's Pow- Sec- 3- And be it farther enacted, That the authority cis^abybtheemni con^erre(^ EPon governor under this act, may be itary power, exercised and enforced by the military power of the State, under his orders, or by special agents appointed by him, and acting under his direction; that any pier- son in charge or possession of slaves, or any other property subject to impressment under this act, who shall resist any officer or agent of the State impressing such slaves, or other property, or who shall fail or re¬ fuse to deliver the same on demand to such officer, or agent, or who shall remove or conceal the same with intent to avoid impressment, shall be guilty of a mis¬ demeanor, and on conviction shall be fined not less 39 1862» than three hundred dollars, and imprisoned in the for re" common jail not less than three months; and it is81 1DS' hereby made the duty of the officer or agent to return such person to the clerk of the next circuit court of the county in which the offense is committed by the first day of the same, whose duty it shall be to report the same for prosecution to the solicitor before the adjourn¬ ment of the grand jury. Sec. 4. And be it father enacted, That the governor compensation to shall, in the first instance, assess a just compensation beassessed- for the labor of any slaves, the use of implements, tools, teams, wagons or harness, steamboats or other water craft, and for any other property impressed un¬ der this act, which, if satisfactory, shall be paid by warrant on the State treasurer, as provided for under clause 3 section 3, of an act, entitled an act making appropriations for the military defense of the State," Proceedings as approved February 6, 1861, but if not satisfactory thetoaompenBa1ll<)n- owner shall, within sixty days therefrom, file his dissent in the office of the clerk of the circuit court of the county of his residence, and such court shall judicially ascertain a just compensation for the labor of the slaves, the use of the tools, implements, wagons, teams, har¬ ness, steamboats or other water craft, and the'value of any other description of property impressed from the person so dissenting, and if said compensation exceeds the amount assessed by the governor1, judgment shall be rendered in favor of the owner or his personal rep¬ resentatives against the State, which shall be paid as oth¬ er judgments against the State; but if the compensation so ascertained shall not exceed the amount assessed by the governor, judgment shall be rendered in favor of the State against the owner or his personal represen¬ tatives for all the costs of the proceedings; and it shall be the duty of the solicitor to act as counsel for the State, who shall, in case judgment is rendered in its favor, be entitled to receive from the owner, or his representatives the sum of ten dollars, whieh shall be taxed in the bill of costs, but nothing contained in this section shall effect the rights of the owner or his rep- resentaves to obtain the compensation assessed by the governor, in case that upon his dissent judgment shall be rendered in favor of the State. Sec. 5. And be it further enacted, That from the de- state maj appeal cision of the circuit court the State shall have the right 1862. 40 to appeal, as provided for in section 3017 of the code, and the owner, or his representatives, as in other civil cases. one miiiiori dm- SEC- 6. And beit further enacted, That the sura of one iarsappropriated million dollars is appropriated to carry out the provis¬ ions of this act. Approved, Oct. 31, 1S62. No. 23.] AN ACT To amend An act to provide for the Public Safety. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That if any person fail or refuse to comply with the order of any agent, authorized by the govern- puty of sheriff, or to impress hands, mules, or other property described orreftfsaftoetmi- said act, to which this is an amendment, it shall be the govern^1,°f^e sheriff of the county of such person failing or refusing, On being required in writing by such agent, to summon an armed posse eomitatus, of not less than twenty men, from the male residents of said county, and proceed to the plantation or residence of such person and seize and take possession of double the number or quantity of property so impressed and deliver the same to the said agent, at such place as said agent may designate, not out of the county afore¬ said. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That for the use of the No compensation , • -i . 1 r>-T o • for such property property so seized, the owner so failing and refusing shall receive no compensation. Bec. 3. Be it further enacted, That if any sheriff fails Pematyasto or refuses to comply with the provisions of the first section hereof, he shall be liable to indictment, and on conviction shall be fined not less than five hundred dollars and imprisoned not less than six months, at the discretion of the jury trying the offense. !Sec. 4. Be it farther enaettd, That if any person, Ma^summoS summoned by said sheriff to act as a member of said to^acf0fuseorposse eomitatus, shall fail or refuse so to do, unless pre¬ vented by sickness or some other cause, deemed a suffi¬ cient excuse by the judge trying the cause, such person shall be liable to indictment, and on con action be fined 41 1862. not less than five hundred dollars and imprisoned not less than six months, at the discretion of the jury try¬ ing the offense. Approved, Nov. 17, 1862. No. 24.] AN ACT Supplementary to An act to provide for the Public Safety. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of -Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly Qfficer or 8gent convened, That the officer, or agent who shall take, im- to give receipt, press, or receive any slaves or other property under the provisions of said act, shall give the owner or person in possession of sutih property, a receipt therefor, describ¬ ing the property so taken, impressed or received, and specifying the time when and the place where the same was so taken, impressed or received. Sec. 2. Be it farther enacted, That all property taken r^pertr be or impressed under the provisions of said act, and notre Ulne ' consumed, destroyed or rendered valueless in its use, shall be returned to the owner or person from whose possession it was taken, at the expense of the State, as soon as practicable after the necessity for i,ts use for the public defense shall cease. Sec. 3. Beit further enacted, That the governor shall Governor to give cause public notice to be given of the names of all 0f-notio® °*agent8, fleers and agents authorized by him to take or impress property under the provisions of said act. Sec. 4. Be it farther enacted, That in impressing arms what arms and and ammunition under the provisions of said act, at a™p™ition are least one efficient rifle or shot gun, One pound of pow¬ der, and five pounds of shot, bullets or lead, if owned hy the person whose arms and ammunition shall be sought to be impressed, shall be left for his or her de¬ fense, and shall not be impressed or taken without the consent of such person ; nor shall any ammunition col¬ lected Ivy corporations or associations of citizens for lo¬ cal defense be taken or impressed. Hec. 5. Be it further enacted, That any agent or offi-penalty foi* ex- cei of the IState authorized by the governor to impress »«thori- or take property under the provisions of said act, who 1862. 42 shall wilfully exceed his authority as limited by the provisions of this act, shall be liable to iudictment therefor, and on convirtiou thereof shall be fined and imprisoned at the discretion of the jury trying the of¬ fense. Approved November 26,1862. No. 25.] AN ACT To regulate impressments. Sec. 1. Beit enacted by the Senate and House of Repre- sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened,' That from and after the passage of this act, Regulating seiz- it shall he unlawful for any officer or agent of this state to seize any wagon, negro, teams of mules or horses, at any other place than the residence or plantation of the owner. Penai for yio ®EC' it f urther enacted, That any officer or agent, hftion. °r T1°" acting under the impressment act of the present session of the general assembly, violating the provisions of this act, shall be subject to a fine of not less than five hun¬ dred dollars, to be recovered by the owner of such wa¬ gon, mules or horses, or negro, before any court having competent jurisdiction!. Approved December 9, 1862. No. 26.] AN ACT For the defense of the northern part of the State. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alaba?na in General Assembly one million doi -convened, That the sum of one million dollars, or so ted. appropna" much thereof as the governor may deem necessary, be and the same is hereby appropriated to the defense of the counties in the State on the Tennessee river, and those adjacent thereto, to be expended under the direc¬ tion of the governor, out of any moneys not otherwise appropriated. Approved, November 18, 1862. 48 1862. No. 27.} AN ACT To prohibit the distillation of Grain in the State of Ala-^ bama, except tinder the direction and authority of the Governor. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That for the purpose of suppressing: the evils Unlawful to dis- resulting from the distillation of grain as it hath here¬ tofore been carried oil* of securing the proper police of the country, and Of promoting the common defense and general welfare, it shall not be lawful for any person, during the existing war, to distil, or convert into spirit¬ uous or intoxicating liquor, any grain,, or the product of any grain, unless hereafter employed or authorized by the governor so to do. Sect. 2. Be it further enacted, That it is hereby made Governor to pre- the duty of the governor, on behalf of this state, under ?ioi,ba® regula" such rules and regulations as he may prescribe, to cause such an amount of grain to be distilled, or converted into alcohol or spirituous liquors, as in his judgment is consistent with the common defense and general wel- Authority of g®- fare; and he is hereby invested with power, on behalfTernor- of this state, to make contracts, to appoint agents, with such powers as he may deem necessary to carry out the object and provisions of this act, and to do and perform any other act or thing which he may consider necessary to enable him to cause such distillation or conversion to be made, and to cause the alcohol or spirituous li¬ quors, which may be made under the provisions of thisHowtobedi8. act, to be disposed of in such manner and for such pur-p°sedof* poses as he deems best calculated to effectuate the- ob¬ ject of this act; and if, from such disposition, any nett profits shall result to this state, such profits shall be ap$ied?flt8'how applied by future legislation to the relief of the indi¬ gent families of soldiers in the service of the Confed¬ erate States from this state. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That this act shall go ^en togt)iniQ into effect at the expiration of ten days from its appro-effect- val by the governor; and if, afcer this act thus goes into effect, any person shall distil, or convert into spiritu¬ ous or intoxicating liquor of any kind, any grain, or the product of any grain, in contravention of the provisions of this act, such person shall be guilty of a misdemea- 1862. 44 Penalty for vio- nor, and, on indictment therefor and conviction thereof, lation. ma^T ke ^ne(j any gum jury trying the case may assess, not less than five hundred dollars nor more than twenty thousand dollars. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That the sum of thirty thousand thousand dollars, or so much thereof as may be neces- douars. sary, be and is hereby appropriated, to enable the gov¬ ernor to carry out the object of this act, to be paid on his warrant, out of any money in the treasury not oth¬ erwise appropriated. Penalty as to ®BC* ^ fur^er enacted, That if any agent of the state agents, governor, or any person by him authorised to distil, shall sell, or give away, or dispose of any quantity of spirits so distilled, except in strict accordance with the instructions of the governor, the person so offending shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and, on con¬ viction, be punished by fine of not less than one hun¬ dred dollars, and imprisonment not less than three months. Approved December 8, 1862. No. 28.] AN ACT To regulate the sale, and exportation of Corn. Section 1. Be it enacted hi the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Asseiiihly convened, That from and after the time this act becomes License to be ob-of force, no person, except the producer and millers, ame' shall sell corn, without first obtaining a license from the judge of probate of the county in which the corn is to be sold, which license shall authorize the person or partnership to whom the same is granted to sell corn in such county, and no other, for one year from the date proflt.ation °f SUC^ license> and at a profit of not more than twenty per cent, on the. price paid to the producer, and charges, exclusive of the license fees and taxes on the same; but Applicants to no license shall be granted, unless the applicant first make affidavit ma]ce au(j subscribe an affidavit, in writing, before said judge, that he will not sell any corn within one year from the date of the license, should this act remain in force for that period, at a greater rate of profit than twenty per cent, on the price paid to the producer, and 45 1862. chatgeo, exclusive of the fees and taxes on ttie license, and will sell only in the county in which said license shall be granted, which affidavit shall be filed in the office of the judge of probate grantingthe same. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That uo'miller shall sell Millerto obtaln any corn, except the corn received by him as toll for license in curtain grinding, unless he be the producer of the same, with-oases" out first obtaining a license under the preceding sec¬ tion ; nor shall he sell any toll at a higher rate than the usual market price in the city, town or neighborhood in which the mill is located, Sec. 8. Br it further enacted, That the judge of pro- Duties of probate bate iu each county shall, on the first Monday in eachjwd8e' month, after this act becomes of force, and so long as the same continues in force, give notice of every per¬ son to whom licenses, under the first section of this act, have been granted; which notice shall be affixed to the court house door, and shall also keep a true record of the licenses so granted, with the date thereof, which Shall be subject to the inspection of all persons free of charge, and a certified copy of the same shall be de¬ livered by said judge to the foreman of the grand jury at each session of the circuit court held in the county, and oti the same day on which said grand jury is organ¬ ized. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That any person who Penalty for vie has a license under this act, and shall sell corn out oflati0B oflloenB®' the county in TVhich such license is granted, or who shall sell at a greater profit than twenty per cent on the price paid to the producer, and charges, exclusive of the license fees and taxes on the Same, shall, on con¬ viction, be subject to the same punishment and penal¬ ties as if lie had committed wilful perjury; any person, except the producer, and millers selling toll corn, who shall, after this act becomes of force, sell any corn with¬ out first obtaining-a license, as required by the first Peaalty ^ -ell. section, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and, on con-i>s? -without u" victiou, tihall be fiued not less than five hundred dol-cense" lars, and imprisonment in the common jail not less than six months. 8ec, 8. Be it further enacted, That any probate judge liability of pro- who shall fail to comply with the provisions of the third bate jud»e' section of this act, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, •and, on conviction, shall be fined at the discretion of the jury tiding the pffiense. 1862. 46 penalty for ex- ®EC' 6. Be it further enacted, That from and after the wUhoutn°e mu ^me w^en ^is act becomes of force, it shall not be Bion.°u permis lawful for any person to export corn without the limits of the state, except by the permission of the commis¬ sioners' court of the county from which the corn is to be exported ; and any person so exporting corn, or any person aiding or assisting in such exportation, without such permission, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor,'and, on conviction, be fined not less than five hundred dol¬ lars, and imprisoned in the common jail not less than six months; but this section does not apply to the exporta¬ tion of any corn owned by the Confederate government, or by any of the Confederate states. Circuit judges to Sec. 7. Be it further enacted, That the circuit judges charg?is"aot in throughout the state are required to give this act spe¬ cially in charge to the grand jury, and it is made the duty of each grand jury to inquire rigidly into any vio¬ lation of the same, although no prosecutor appear; and if, on such inquiry, there is probable ground to believe . that any violation of this act has been committed, such diet!1 °m" grand jury shall have no discretion, but are bound to indict the oftender. To be published Sec. 8. Be it further enacted, That it shall be the duty or thVstate!peM the governor to cause this act to be forthwith pub¬ lished in every newspaper in the state, and it shall be of force from and after the expiration of thirty days from the date of its approval by the governor, and shall How long to be remain in force until the expiration of twelve months in force. after a treaty of peace. between the Confederate States and the United States. Approved December 8, 1862. No. 29.] AN ACT To prevent the introduction and spread of small pox in the State of Alabama. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Blouse of Btep- resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly state agenttob* convened, That it shall be the duty of the Governor to appointed. appoint an agent for this State, whose duty it shall be to procure aud keep in a state of preservation an 47 1862. amount of vaccine virus sufficient for the use of the in¬ habitants of the State of Alabama. Sec. 2. Be it farther enacted, It shall be the duty of Duties of agent the said agent thus appointed to appoint one agent fop each County in this State, and to furnish said county agents with an amount of vaccine virus sufficient for the use of their respective counties; it shall also be the duty of the said agent for the State to issue a circular let¬ ter to the county agents, setting forth the value and ef¬ ficiency of vaccination as a preventative of small pox, as taught by history and experience, and urge the Vast importance of prompt and energetic action on the part of the said county agents, with directions for the pres¬ ervation and proper use of the vaccine virus. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, It shall be the duty of Duties of eounty the several county agents to appoint a sub-agent foragents' each election precinct in their respective counties, and furnish said precinct agents with vaccine virus, and with the circular letter of the agent for the State, upon the reception of which it shall be the duty of the said precinct agents to give notice in their respective prej cincts of their readiness to vaccinate all persons apply¬ ing, or to furnish all discreet persons who may desire to vaccinate others, with vaccine virus, and to urge up¬ on all persons the great importance and necessity of availing themselves of the means thus afforded them for the prevention of this loathsome disease. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That the Governor is one thousand hereby authorized to draw his warrant on the Treasurer priaklappro" for one thousand dollars, or so much thereof as may be necessary to pay the State agent a reasonable com¬ pensation for his services, and the expense he neces¬ sarily incurs in the performance of the dulies imposed on him by this act. Approved November 27, 1862. No. 30.] AN ACT To aid the Confederate government in providing shoes for the Alabama soldiers in the Confederate army, and to impress the materials suitable for such shoes. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Souse of Hep- 18u2, 43 Appropriation of tf^entatkes of the State of Alabama In General Assembly two hundred and convened, That in view of the magnitude of the present «ioiTurs.°UBan war, and under the apprehension that the Confederate government, without the aid of this State, cannot sup* ply the troops from this State in the Confederate army with shoes in due time, the sum of two hundred and fifty thousand dollars be, and the same is hereby ap¬ propriated, to enable the governor to have fifty thou¬ sand pairs of shoes manufactured or purchased, or such portion thereof as he may ascertain the wants of the soldiers from Alabama require. Sec. 2. Be it farther enacted, That to facilitate the muni-ate w?tnm* acc°t^plishment of the object of this act, the governor the confederate shall communicate with, the Confederate government Government, an(j }nform ^he proper authority thereof of the motives which prompt the legislative provisions for the partial supply of shoes for soldiers from Alabama, it being in¬ tended only as aid to the Confederate government. To that end the governor is hereby authorized to con¬ tract with the Confederate government to ■accept all the shoes which he may' furnish at such price as may be agreed on by him and the Confederate government. Authority to im- Sec. 3. Bt it farther enacted, That in order that the presa. ' governor may obtain the quantity of shoes mentioned in the first section of this act without being subjected to delay or extortion, he is hereby authorized and em¬ powered to take and impress for the public use, in such manner as he shall think proper, any shoes suitable for soldiers, and any leather, and any other materials suit¬ able for making such shoes, in the possession of any person in this State—making just compensation there¬ for out of the money in the first section of this act ap¬ propriated. restriction as to Sec. 4. Be it farther enacted, That in all impressments impressment, under the provisions of this act, due regard shall be had to the wants and necessities of the locality in which any such impressments is made, and the extent to, and the price at which the party impressed has contributed to supply these wants and relieve these necessities, as well as to the amount of shoes and leather furnished ' the State or Confederate government, and the piicesat which the same has been furnished, Approved November 10,1802, 49 1862. No. 81.] AN ACT To provide spinning or cottoil and wool cards. Section. 1. Be it enacted by the- Setiate and House of Hep- six(y fhoimnd tesentatioes of the State of Alabama in General Assembly dojjars appropri- concened, That the sum of sixty thousand dollars isated' hereby appropriated out of the Treasury of the State for the immediate purchase of spinning cards in what¬ ever m irket they can be found beyond the limits of this State. Stfc. 2. Be it further enacted, That his excellency the governor is hereby empower d to appoint a suitable agent • agent, whose duty and business it shall be in the speed¬ iest and most effectual manner to select and purchase in foreign markets said spinning cards, and to provide for their transportation and delivery at the office of the Secretary of State. SgC. 3. Be 'it further enacted, That when said spin- secretary of ning cards have been delivered as aforesaid, it shall be ^ea^af^®^*rd the duty of the Secretary of State to apportjori thethem, Game in proportion to white population among the different counties, and to forward the same to the judges of probate thereof, setting only such price upon •each pair as shall remunerate the State for the original putfay, and such incidental expenses as may have arisen from insurance, transportation or otherwise. SeO. 4. Be it further enacted, That said agent shall be Com engation . allowed a just and reasonable compensation fof his rislc,»gSt?nS8ti0H trouble, time and his expenses, as his excellency may al¬ low to be paid out of any money in the treasury not otherwise appropriated. Sec, 5, Be it further enacted, That his excellency the poweraof governor is hereby clothed with all other powers neces-ernos« eary to carry this act into full and immediate effect. ^Approved November 8, 1862. No. 32.] AN ACT Supplementary to an act entitled an act to provide Spin¬ ning, or Cotton and "Wool Cards. 8Ed. 1, Be d Enacted by the Senate and House of Bepre- 18u2. 50 senlatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That an act entitled an act to provide spin¬ ning, or cotton and wool cards, shall be so construed as to authorize the governor to endeavor to procure the cards, by purchasing sterling exchange and remitting it to ports beyond the Confederate States, for the pur¬ chase of the cards, and to take the risk for the state of running them through the blockade. Approved November 25,1862. No. 88.] AN ACT To require all persons to do business in their own names. Name of deceas- ®EC* ^ enac^d ty the Senate and House of Bepre- ed person not to seniatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly be used. convened, That hereafter no person or persons shall use, in the transaction of business, the name or names of any former partner or partners, nor shall they use the firm name or style of a deceased partner or partners, or of any former partner, penalty tor vio- $ec. 2. Be it further enaeted, That any person violating iation the provisions of the preceding section, is guilty of a misdemeanor, and, on conviction, shall be fined in a sum not less than fifty dollars, at the discretion of the jury trying the same. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That this act shall not take effect until six months after its passage. Approved November 2d, 1862. No. 34.] AN ACT To prevent the circulation of Change Bills. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bepre- SdcpTiiuer"emlt senlatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That any person, private corporation, or asso¬ ciation, who, without authority of law, makes, emits, accept^, or agrees to accept, by stamping or otherwise, or signs, or countersigns, by printing, writing or otherwise, 51 1862„ any paper, or instrument commonly ^lled a shinptas- ter, to answer the purposes of money, or for general circulation, such person, and each individual member of such corporation or association, on conviction, must be fine 1, for each offense, not less than twenty, nor penalty more than five hundred dollars, and maybe imprisoned not less than three, nor more than twelve months, and the signatures, whether written or printed, shall be taken as genuine, unless the defeudant denies the same tinder oath. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That in indictments, un-What der the preceding section, it is sufficient to charge thatimndiptmenta, the defendant emitted, passed off, paid out, or circula¬ ted, without authority of law, any paper, or instrument Called a shinplaster, to answer the purposes of money, or for general circulation, without further description of such paper or shinplaster; and proof that any per¬ son, private corporation, or association, and the indi¬ vidual members thereof, emitted, passed oft", paid out, or circulated any such paper, or instrument called a shinplaster, of any kind or description whatever, whe¬ ther purporting to be made in or out of this state, shall be deemed prima facie evidence upon which the grand Grand jury *ith- jury shall, without any discretion on their part, find aou true bill. Sec. 8. Be it further enacted, That it shall be the duty Duty of ^ of the presiding judge to give this act-specially in charge and B«iicttura. to the grand jury, and it shall be the duty of the soli¬ citors to summon witnesses before the grand jury, to testify to any violation of this act, and such witness may be lequired to answer as to any offense against this law within their knowledge, without in the first in¬ stance inquiring as to any specified offeuse against this act; and no witness shall be indicted for any offense against this act, in relation to which he testifies before the grand jury; and any witness who, after being sum+ moued as a witness, refuses or neglects to attend and testify, without a good excuse, shall be guilty of a mis¬ demeanor, and may also be proceeded against for conn tempt. ISec, 4. Be it further enacted, That any person, private unlawful etx- corporation, or association, or any individual membercu,at9 1862. lease of the said lessee be, and the same are hereby Terms of lease changed in the several respects hereafter shown: thechanged- said lessee shall relinquish to the State of Alabama the bounty of ten cents per bushel allowed him by existing laws, and shall deliver to the governor, or to the agent of the governor, at the place of manufacture, two-fifths How chaBged- of all the salt hereafter manufactured by said lessee— the said lessee retaining for himself the other three- fifths of all the salt hereafter manufactured by him. Divisions of the salt hereafter manufactured from time to time by said lessee, shall be rqade as often as re¬ quired by the governor, so as to enable the governor to procure, as often as he thinks proper, deliveries of the portions of thesalt to which the State is entitled by the provisions of this act; and such deliveries must be made by said lessee as often as required by the go¬ vernor. The said lease shall expire at the termination of the existing vrar, unless continued afterwards by the consent of the governor and said lessee. The said les¬ see shall keep a correct account of all salt manufactur¬ ed, and render monthly statements thereof to the go¬ vernor under oath. The governor in person, or by Lands «o set of agent, shall lay off and set apart to the exclusive use aPailforlesse® and control of said lessee, so much of the lands inclu¬ ded in his said lease as will secure him against any in¬ terference or hindrance in the enjoyment of his said lease, pr in the procurement of water adequate to the supply of any number of boiliug furnaces, machinery and other fixtures necessary to the full enjoyment of his said lease. In the event the present war shall close, Certain contin- or the,lessee be compelled by the enemy to abandon f0eBcy Pr°vided his salt works and in consequence thereof he be desir¬ ous of abandoning his lease, in such case he shall at once signify such intention or desir6 to the governor, who shall thereupon, on the part of the State, relin- linquish such portion of the advances which shall have been made to him by the governor, and shall remain unrefunded : Provided, Such unrefunded portion shall proviso, have been expended in the purchase of boilers, salt pane and kettles, and in the erection of furnaces and boring of wTells, or in other permanent improvements upon the salt lands included in said lease, and said les¬ see shall turn over to the governor, free of charge, all the improvements made by said lessee upon said lauds inoludiug the boilers, salt p^ns, kettles and other fix- 1862. 60 tures or appurtenances to the said salt works used by him, and not actually worn out or lost or destroyed. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That the governor be, Governor mav and he is hereby authorized to contract with any other othe^person's'1 Pers0nj or persons, for the manufacture of salt on any of the public salt lands in this State, upon such terms as he may deem just, not inconsistent with the rights and privileges of said lessee John P. Figh under his proviso for ben-said lease: Provided, That said lessee John P. Figh Pigh.°f John ^ shall have the exclusive use and control of all timber" growing or being upon the lands included in his said lease during the continuance thereof: And provided Further proviso .further, That all the timber growing or being upon the lands known as the upper salt reserve, shall be reserved and held under the control of the governor or his agent Governor or for the use of State salt works; and the governor in agent to locate< person) or by proxy, is hereby authorized and required to locate all persons other than lessees of the State, engaged in manufacturing salt upon the public salt lands, and set apart to each manufacturer, suitable grounds by metes and bounds, in such manner as to secure the State works and all lessees under the State, from hindrance or inconvenience in the prosecution of manufacturing salt, and to prevent collision between those who may be manufacturing for their own use: Proviso inhiMt; Provided, That said lessee Figh shall not sub-let any sub°m portion of the furnaces or machinery so leased to him without the consent of the governor: And provided further, That the governor shall not permit any person to manufacture any salt upon any of the public salt . lands, without a contract of lease. Proviso as to vio- Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That if any lessee of traoT °f con" any 8a^t works in this State shall violate the contract under and by which he leased the same, the governor is hereby authorized to take immediate possession of and hold and work the same; and if the exercise of such authority is resisted, the governor may enforce the same by the military power of the State. Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, That the governor shall cause the salt he may receive under this act from said be distributed, lessee John P. Figh, or from any other lessee of this State, to be distributed among the counties according to their population ; the salt for each county to be placed under the control of its court of county com¬ missioners, who shall distribute the same among the 61 1862. citizens of the county, according to their actuaf wants, giving a preference to the families of soldiers in the military service of this State or of the Confederate price of Bait. States; and the governor shall only charge such price foi1 the salt thus distributed as he deems just and fair. Sec. (J. Be it further enacted) That this act shall not Act *hen to go go into effect, in so far as it changes the terras of the ^.effect aB t0 said lease of the said John P. Figh, until he shall sig¬ nify to the governor his assent to the provisions of this act; which assent, if signified at all, must be signified In writing signed by him and filed with the governor within two days after the approval of this act by the governor. If the said lessee John P. Figh shall not whjt if ngh © . a il . . n ,, . , v A. Shall not asBeal, assent to the provisions of this act within the time aforesaid, he may within that time signify in writing to the governor his desire to terminate his said lease; and if he does within that time so signify his desire to terminate his said lease, he is hereby authorized to terminate it upon compliance with the terms and con¬ ditions indicated or prescribed in the last sentence Of the second section of this act; and if said lessee Fjgh should thus terminate his said lease, the governor What ifleaisel# is hereby authorized to lease the said lands and pro- terminated. Jierty embraced by or connected with said lease, with¬ out delay, upon such terms and conditions as he deems hest for the State. Approved, Dec. 9, 1862. 40.] AN ACT To prevent Salt manufactured by any of the Lessees ©f the Public Salt Lands of this State from being fiold to non-rGsidents of this State. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Souse of Beprt't0 b, QeHttitices of the State of Alabama in General Assembly sold or disposed tionve> ed, That it shall not be lawful for any of the salt the state. °ttt of toanufactured upon any of the salt lands belonging to this State, to be carried out of this State, or to be sold, given or delivered to any person for the purpose of be¬ ing carried out of this State, and if any person shall Violate, or knowingly aid or abet in violating the pro-Penalty m ^ Visions of this act, he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, 1862. 62 and on conviction shall be fined in any sura not less than one thousand dollars, and imprisoned for any pe¬ riod not less than three months, at the discretion or the jury trying the cause; Prodded^ That the govern¬ or may lease to persons other than residents of this ^alftonon res- Sfcate> S11C^ quantity of the public salt waters as he may idents. nonres (3eem consistent with the wants of the people ot this State, and upon such terms as he may deem just; and i the salt manufactured by such lessees may be carried out of the State upon the written authority ot the go¬ vernor. Approved, December 9, 1862. No. 41.] AN ACT Dor the benefit of the hospitals established in Rich¬ mond, Ya., for sick and wounded soldiers from Ala¬ bama, also for the benefit of the Military Aid Society of Mobile, and for other purposes. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rejpre- kpvrapriMionotsentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly monThoIpuas!convened, That the sum of thirty thousand dollars, or so much thereof as may be necessary, be and the same is hereby appropriated and placed at the disposal of the governor of this state, for the benefit of the hospitals established in the city of Richmond for sick and wound- belxatendedma7 ec* 80ldiers this state in the Confederate army, and the hospital operations supported by this appropriation may be extended to any part of the military depart¬ ment of general Robert E. Lee, commanding the army of the Potomac ; out of the amount appropriated in this tendemsSuperin"sec^on' governor is authorized to pay the superin¬ tendent of the hospitals such compensation as he may deem just, and he may take into consideration not only the services rendered, but also the increased or dimin¬ ished expenses incidental to a residence in Richmond. Appropriation of Sec. 2. Bt it further enacted, That the sum of four- ta^Aidfsoc^tyi teen thousand dollars, or so much thereof as maybe Mowie. necessary, be and the same is hereby appropriated for the benefit of the Military Aid Society of Mobile, and that the same be placed under the control of the gov¬ ernor, to be paid over from time to time to such officer 68 1862. Qt agent? of said society as may be authorized to receive it, and to be expended as said society may deem, best for the relief of the sick and wounded soldiers in Mo¬ bile, or at any other place in the military department now commanded by general Pemberton. Sec. 8. Be it further enacted, That theTsum of twen¬ ty-five thousand dollars be placed under the control of SK'lJ the governor, any portion of which may be used by Br*g8'8 *rmy' him in such manner and in such places as in his judg¬ ment may be proper for the benefit of the sick and wounded soldiers in the Confederate army from this State now Unde^ the command of general Bragg. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That the sum of five 3' thousand dollars be and the same is hereby appropria- ° ' ted to the Soldiers' Home in the city of Montgomery; ^ the sum of twenty-five hundred dollars to the Talla-pu!i,K5oo. 091 ladega hospital; the sum of five thousand dollars tothe«eima Ladies' Ladies' Aid Society at Selma, and the sum of thirty- ocaSociety'*5*< five hundred dollars to the Ladies' Aid Society at GmmviHeLa- Greenville, Alabama. £%oAid£ociet7 Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, That the governor is Howtol)edrawl authorized to draw his warrant on the auditor of the treasury for all or any portion of the money appropria¬ ted by this act, to be paid as directed by clause 3, sec¬ tion 3, of an act entitled "an act makingappropriations for the military defense of the State," approved 6th February, 1861, and the governor shall cause a state¬ ment Or statements to be submitted to the next general JSKStoXS assembly of the amount and manner of expenditure, «»i»i assembly, atid shall require vouchers to be taken for all expendi¬ tures when practicable. Approved December 9, 1862. Ho. 42.] AH ACT To render certain persons subject to militia service. Sec. 1. Be tt enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly KIclnd^o!£ convened, That from and after the approval of this act, justices of the peace, constables and notaries public, be¬ tween the ages of eighteen and forty-five years, shall 1862. 64 be subject to militia service, unless physically or men¬ tally disqualified for such service. Approved December 6, 1862 No. 48.] AN ACT To amend the Military Code. Certain judicial Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Bouse of Rep* oiseerg exempt. reSentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the Military Code of the S:ate of Ala¬ bama be so amended as to exempt from military ser¬ vice judges of probate, sheriffs and solicitors, Approved November 8, 1862. No. 44.] AN ACT To repeal an act to provide for the military education of two young men from each county in the State of Alabama, approved February 2lst, i860. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Bouse of Rep* resentatives of the State of Alabama in Gendral Assembly convened, That an act, entitled "an act, to provide for the military education of two young men from each county in the State of Alabama," approved February 21, 1860, be and the same is hereby repealed. Approved November 8, 1862. No. 45.] AN ACT To amend the act approved December 10, 1861, entit¬ led an act to regulate judicial proceedings. Suction 9amend* Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Bouse of Rep- ed- resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That section nine, of an act to regulate judi- ^Foidier" ft>r cial proceedings, approved December 10, 1861, be and »woiunteeK" ganaQ jg amended by striking out the word 68 1862. "volunteer" and Inserting in lieu thereof the word sol- diers. Approved November 18,1862, No. 46.] AN ACT In respect to forcible entry and unlawful detainer. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Mouse of Rep■> resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the act to regulate judicial proceedings stasia# #ep«at. approved December 10th, 1861, so far as the sum con- part, diets with the provisions of the Code in respect to for* cible entry and unlawful detainer, be and the same is hereby repealed, Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That courts having ju¬ risdiction of the matters contained in article four, title Cenata courts three, chapter two, in said code, shall be held upon at eopen* alt times for the consideration and adjudication of quest tions arising under said article, chapter and title, and judgment had thereon without delay. Approved November 7, 1862. No. 47.1 AN ACT To prevent false representations as to Government Agencies. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Mouse of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That if any person, or association of persons, shall any where in the state of Alabama represent him or themselves falsely, to be agents of the Confederate States government, or ot any state of said Confederate government, or of auy contractor under the same, with PepaU the intention of purchasing any commodity whatever, ei>* 7 such person or persons shall be liable to indictment, and, on conviction, be imprisoned in the peniteutiary not less than one, nor more than five years. Approved November 8,1862. 5 1862. 66 No. 48.] AN ACT To susspend the operations of certain limitations of the Code and Statutes of Alabama. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bepre- sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That all the provisions of the code, and all statutes limiting the time within which appeals may be taken, or within which dower may be recovered, or Tine s;spendcd. within which a civil suit or proceeding may be prose¬ cuted, be and the same are hereby suspended until the expiration of one year from the time a treaty of peace shall be ratified between the Confederate States and the United States : Provided, however, that this act shall not have the effect of reviving any right which has already been barred by any limitation. Approved November 8,1862. No. 49.] AN ACT To suspend the operation of the statutes of non-claims in certain cases. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bepre- sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly certain time not convened,' The time within which the court house of to e toinPu ed* any county \n ^3 state shall have been within the lines of the army of the United States, or any other public enemy of the state, or of the Confederate States, must not be computed as a portion of the time neces¬ sary to create a bar, under sections 1883 and 1847 of the code ol Alabama, to claims against the estates of deceased persons upon which letters testamentary or of administration may have been granted by any court of said county. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, The time within which Timea ctizenis any l°yal citizen of this state, or of the Confederate ofen" States, may have been in captivity, or within the lines computed.0 of any army hostile to their state, or Confederate States, must not be computed as a portion of the time neces¬ sary to create a bar, under sections 1883 and 1847 of the code of Alabama, to any claim which such citizen 167 1862. may have held, either in his own right or as executor, administrator, or guardian or trustee, against the estate of any deceased person in this State. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, When any creditor, ei- AbBeDce tn the ther in his own right or as executor, administrator, ta be guardian or trustee, shall have.been absent from his home in the military service of the state, or of the Con¬ federate States, the period of his absence in such mili¬ tary service must not be computed as a portion of the time necessary, under sections 1883 and' 1817 of said code, to create a bar to any claim which such creditor may hold against the estate of'any deceased person, subject to be administered in this state. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, Corporations chartered Relief €Xtended by this- state, which may have h$d anyplace of business to corporations, within the lines of any hostile army in this state, shall be entitled to relief intended to be provided by sec-< tion twO of this act for citizens of this state. Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, That nothing contained Not to retard ce* in this act shall operate to retard the settlement of es-tam 8ettlemeBtt- tates of deceased persons, nor to increase the liabilities of representatives of such estates as shall have been settled or distributed prior to the presentation or filing Of the claims of creditors, intended to be protected by this act ? Provided, however, that such creditors shall not be debarred from proceeding in such cases against the legatees, devisees, or distributees of such estates, nor against other creditors of such estates for contribution. Approved .November 24, 1862. No. 50.] AN ACT To suspend, during the war, the statute of non-claims in certain cases. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bepre- qentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That all statutes in this state, which require cialmT'1 against the presentation of claims or the filing of the same in deceasedP«wt** the office of the judge of probate against estates of de¬ ceased persons, either as solvent or insolvent estates, be .and the same are hereby suspended for and during the War, 1862, 68 Sec. 2. Be it further enacted. That*all rules of court, Rules of ccnrt and all laws that limit the time in which any suit or suspended, i proceeding shall be revived in any court in this state, be and the same are hereby suspended for and during the war. Approved December 6, 1862. No. 51.] AN ACT To authorize the sale of lands mortgaged to the State. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly Aia. & convened, That the Alabama and Tennessee River rail kco.may <»eiir0{J(j acting by their board of directors, be and they are hereby authorized to sell the lands mort¬ gaged by said company to the state, as security on ac¬ count of the loan to the company of a portion of the three per cent, fund, or so much thereof as the said board may deem it advantageous to sell, and shall be approved by the governor: Provided, that no such sale shall be effectual to divest the lien of the state under 10 r'ocee&O said mortgage, until the proceeds thereof shall be paid iuto the treasury, to be credited on the indebtedness of said company on account of said loan. Approved November 4,1862. No. 52.] AN ACT To regulate the interest upon debts in payment of which Confederate Treasury Notes may be tendered and refused. Sec. 1. Be it enacted ly the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That if it shall be made to appear to any court of this state, in any suit or proceeding hereafter commenced upon any contract hereafter made, express or implied, for the payment of money, that before the commencement of the suit or proceeding the defendant or defendants therein, or his or her personal represents- 69 1862. tive, tendered payment of the debt in treasury notes of the Confederate States, and the plaintiff refused to re- peTcent^teres6. ceiye them at their par value, it shall not be lawful for the plaintiff it} said suit or proceeding to recover more than one-fourth of one per cent, per annum interest on said contract. Approved November 17, 1862. No. 53.] AN ACT To repeal in part an act entitled "An act in relation to debts due Alien Enemies," approved 10th Decem¬ ber, 1861. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly con.ened, That an act entitled "an act in relation to Repeated »s to debts due alien enemies," approved 10th December,0ertamcO8t8' 1861, be and the same is hereby repealed, so far as it prevents the collection of costs out of the delendants in judgments due to the clerks and sheriffs of the sev¬ eral counties of this state. Approved November 24,1862. No. 54.] AN ACT *The more effectually to provide for the redemption 'of real estate sold under execution. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly mnvened, That upon any person, who is entitled to re-Tende, Bant deem any real estate, under the provisions of chapter 4, part the 2d, and title six, of the code of Alabama, making the tender as provided by said chapter iu cur¬ rent Bank notes, or treasury notes of the Confederate {States, or of this State, the title to the said real estate shall vest in the person so making the tender, and ho shall be entitled to all the rights and remedies provided by said chapter for the recovery of the possession of the said real estate. 1862. 70 Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That the provisions of Applies to sales this act shall apply to all sales heretofore made, the re- heretoforemade. demption of which is provided for by said chapter,^ as well as sales which may hereafter be made, upon which the time of redemption has hot expired, but shall not have the effect to extend the period of redemption in any case. *This bill was vetoed by the Governor and then passed by the censtitn- tional maj. Nov. 3d, 1862. No. 55.] AN ACT To provide for the taking of testimony upon interroga¬ tories in certain criminal cases. Sec. 1. Be it enactnd by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That defendants in all criminal prosecutions ny'mavbetakenl in this State, may take the testimony of all witnesses as to notice, absent in the army of the Confederate States, by filing interrogatories with the clerk of the circuit court, and complying with all the laws and provisions respecting the taking of testimony by interrogatories in civil cases; except that the notice required by law to be served upon the party, or his attorney, shall be served upon the prosecutor, if there be any residing in the county, and not absent in the army, and if none resid¬ ing in the county, or absent in the army, then by filing in the office of the clerk the length of time as now re¬ quired in civil cases; the clerk shall issue the commis- coSmiusions^06 sion to take the testimony or answers to the said inter¬ rogatories, and cross interrogatories, which may be filed by the prosecutor, or solicitor, as in civil cases, and in taking and returning into court, all the laws respecting interrogatories in civil c&ses, shall be applicable to tes¬ timony taken under this act. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That the State may, in like manner, take the testimony of any witness absent testimony? take in the army, whenever the defendant shall file with the clerk of the circuit court his consent in writing, to the same. Approved November 17, 1862. 71 1862. Ho. 56.] AH ACT To supply record evidence in certain cases. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bep- what transcripts resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That all transcripts of books required by law to be kept in any of the land offices of this State, or in the office of secretary of State, or the office of comp¬ troller of public accounts, properly certified as correct,, by the proper custodian of said books, fehall be received as evidence in the courts of this State, and it shall be no objection to such transcript, that the book from which it may be taken is a copy of office books, belong¬ ing to1 the government of the United States., Approved, Dec. 9th, 1862. Ho- 57.] AH ACT To provide for the taking of testimony by registers in chancery, Sko. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bep- resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly When w^BeRis- convened, That when interrogatories are filed in the*F^<*lket0'," chancery court of this State, for the purpose of taking the deposition of a witness in any cause pending in said court, and the solicitor filing the same, shall ap- poiut the register, in writing endorsed on the interrogi atories, as the commissioner to take the same, it shall be lawful for said register to proceed to take the testi¬ mony of the witness, or witnesses, specified in the in¬ terrogatories under the same rules and regulations applying to the taking of such testimony, by commis¬ sioners appointed by said register, unless the opposite how »opposing arty, within ten days after such interrogatories arepart?1 ®^ect- led, shall file an objection in writing, then the appoint¬ ment of a commissioner shall be made as already pro¬ vided tor by law. Approved Hovember 17,1862. 1862. 72 No. 58.] AN ACT To provide for making persons absent in the Confede¬ rate Army parties to applications to probate wills and for grants of administration. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That all persons absent from this State in the army of the Confederate States may be made parties by courts of probate in all applications to probate wills, and-grant of letters of administration by publication in a newspaper, as in cases of non-residents. Approved November 25, 1862. No. 59.] AN ACT To authorize the taking of depositions of subscribing witnesses to wills in certain cases. Sec.. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the depositions of subscribing witnesses to wills offered for probate, who are in this State, and in the service of thb Confederate States, or of this State, may be taken in such manner as the testimony of wit¬ nesses residing out of the State, as is now required to be taken by section 1626 of the Code of Alabama. Approved November 28, 1862. No. 60.] AN ACT To amend An act entitled "An act the more effectually to secure subordination among slaves, by requiring the owner, or overseer, to reside with them," ap¬ proved February 5, 1856. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by tne Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That if the congress of the Confederate States shall hereafter change, in any respect, that part of the 73 1862. exemption law, passed at its last session, which ex¬ empts " one person, either as agent, or owner, or over¬ seer, on each plantation on which one white person is required to be kept by the laws, or ordinances of any State, and on which there is no white male adult, not liabje to do military duty," such change shall so operate, from the^ime it is made, as to amend the act entitled "An act the more effectually to secure subor¬ dination of slaves by requiring the owner, or overseer, to reside with them," approved February 5, 1856, by striking out of said act the words " six hands," and in¬ serting in lieu Of those words the words " twenty slaves," but such amendment shall not affect any offence com¬ mitted, or prosecution commenced, under said act prior to the time when such change, or amendment, may occur. Approved December 9,1862. Wo. 61.] AW ACT To increase the fees of Jailors for victualing prisoners. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bep- resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That from and after the passage of this act, the jail fees, as to matters hereinafter specified, shall be Price8(i as follows, viz; To victualling each white prisoner, seventy-five cents per day; for victualling each slave, or free person of color, sixty-five cents per day, in lieu of the fees now allowed by law for similar services. _ Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That this act shall con-Continuance of, tinue in force no longer than the continuance of the act* present war. Approved November 4,1$62. Wo. 62. AN ACT In relation to the officers of Court. Sec. 1, Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bep- resentafives of the State qf Alabama in General Assembly 1862. 74 convened, That whenever there shall be a surplus of the fund arising from fines and forfeitures in the county treasury of any county in this state, over and above the sum required to pay the registered claims of state wit¬ nesses, it shall be the duty of the county treasurer of the proper county to pay the fees of the officers of Pees of officers a • • r • • 1 • i_- i a1_ i j i tobepaid. court arising from criminal cases in which the defend¬ ants have been convicted, and have been proved insol¬ vent by the return of executions—"no property found." Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, In the cases above pro- statement to bevided for, the officers of court shall make a statement made. under oath of the amount of such fees due them, re¬ spectively setting out the style of each case, and the term at which judgment was rendered ; and if at any time the costs so enumerated, or any part thereof, shall be paid to the said officers of court by the defendants, under execution or otherwise, they shall refund the abto lefunding. same to the county treasurer, who shall place the amount to the credit of the fine and forfeiture fund of the proper county. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, Any officer of the court penalty for vio- failing or refusing to comply with the requirements of latum. the preceding section, shall pay four-fold the amount so withheld, to be recovered by motion of the county treasurer in the circuit court of the proper county on three days' notice to the defendant. Sec. 4. Be it f urther enacted, That this act shall take effect from its passage only. Approved November 14, 1862. No. 68.] AN ACT To provide for the security of the records and papers in the custody of the several officers of this State." Sec, 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bep- resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That if any county in this State shall be in¬ case of inva va(je(j} or shall be in imminent danger of invasion by the public enemy, it shall be the duty of such officer residing in such county who is entrusted with the cus- oifieers may re- tody of any records, papers or books, to remove the move" same to a place pr places deemed by him safe from the 75 1862. inroads of the enemy, and to make the best arrange¬ ment and provision be can for the preservation of such papers, or books, or records. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That the expenses prop- Roy. txpease8 erly incurred in the removal and preservation of such are to be paw. papers, books or records, in each county, shall be a charge upon the county treasury of the county from which they were removed; and the court of county commissioners must make proper allowance and provi¬ sion for such expenses ; Provided, however, that the ex-proviso a»t® ex¬ penses of removing and preserving the papers and re-^Srtrecc^mw cords of the supreme court shall be paid by the trea¬ surer of the state on the certificate of any of the judges of said court, stating what is the proper sum to be paid therefor. » Approved November 26,1S62. No. 64.] AN ACT In relation to publications by Courts- of Probate. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That in all cases in which by law any notice or publication is required to be made from, or by any court of probate, if there be more than one newspaper published in the county the executor, administrator or guardian, as the case may be, or their attorneys may Executor, &c., designate the paper in which the publication shall be ^vspiper* the made, and the judge of probate shall cause publication to be made accordingly, and if there be no newspaper published in the county, the like privilege shall be granted to the said parties, and the like duty performed by said judges. Approved November 8,1862. 1862. 76 No. 65.] AN ACT To amend "An act to authorize certain settlements in the Probate Courts of this State." Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly mended.seclion convened, That the first section of "an act to authorize certain settlements in the probate courts of this state," approved December 9, 1861, be and the same is hereby amended so as to read, "that hereafter whenever a judge of probate of this State shall be incapacitated under the provisions of section 560 of the Code, from making settlements of any administrator, executor or guardian, of his county, it shall be lawful for the register in chan¬ cery of the district in which the county of 8U9I1 judge of probate is situated, to make such, settlements as if he were the judge of probate. Approved November 7, 1862.' No. 66.] AN ACT To authorize the appoiutment of special Registers in Chancery in certain cases, and for other purposes. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep- CasciinyiWc\iT€senia^ves °f State of Alabama in General Assembly special register convened, That from and after the passage of this act, be ap?omt* wherever the register of any chancery district in this state has heretofore volunteered, or may hereafter vol¬ unteer, in the military service of the Confederate States, or of this State, and is absent from his office, engaged in such service, the chancellor of the division in which such district lies is authorized to appoint a special reg¬ ister to discharge the duties of said office during the absence of the register in such military service, requir- Bond required. from such bond, with security, as he may deem proper to secure the faithful performance of his duties; and said special register, until the return of the-regis- ter or a vacancy occurs by the death or resignation of Termor office, said register, is hereby authorized to perform all acts and discharge all duties that registers in chancery by law have power to do, and to receive the fees allowed 77 1862. 1by law to register? for the performance of similar du¬ ties : Provided, however, that said special register may Proviso, at any time before the return of the register, or a va¬ cancy occurs as aforesaid, be removed by the chancellor for any of the causes that would authorize the removal ipf a register. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That any and every ap- jtomet appoint* poihtment of a special register within the provisions of meBt81'flti®ed* the foregoing section, heretofore made by a chancellor, be and the same is hereby ratified and confirmed. Sec. 8. Be it further enacted, That every register, {except special registers) heretofore or hereafter appoint¬ ed, shall continue to discharge the duties of his office Term of nfficei* Until a successor shall be duly appointed and qualified, notwithstanding the expiration of the time for which he was or shall be appointed, and that he and his sure¬ ties on his .official bond shall continue liable thereon to the same extent as if such time had not expired. Approved November 6,1862. No. 67.] AN ACT To enable the Courts of County Commissioners oi this State to appoint Overseers and Apportioned of pub¬ lic roads over the age of eighteen and under the age of sixty. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Bouse of Pep- rescntatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That if hereafter the court of county commis¬ sioners of any county appoint, as an apportioner of au election precinct, or as an overseer of a road precinct, a white male person over eighteen years of age and not exceeding sixty years of age, as such court is hereby authorized to do under 'section 1142 of the code as hereby amended, it shall be no excuse for not accepting any such office, that the person appointed is over the age of forty-five years; hut every other excuse sanc¬ tioned by section 1140 of the code remains unaffected by this act; Prodded, however, that this act shall con- tinue of force pnly during the war and one year there¬ after. Approved November 10,1862^ 1862. 78 No. 68.] AN ACT In relation to the Records of the Courts of County Commissioners. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That all vouchers taken by any court of county commissioners, or judge of probate, for moneys or sup¬ plies of any kind, which have been or may hereafter distributed, under any laws enacted by this general as¬ sembly for the benefit of the indigent families of sol- vouchewasto ^ers> must he numbered, filed, and carefully preserved indigent families by the judge of probate who shall have taken or caused preserved!10 be such vouchers to be taken ; but it shall not be the duty of such judge to cause such vouchers to be recorded, any law to the contrary notwithstanding. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That this act shall be ' Act to be puv published for one week in the city papers of Montgom- itshed. ery^ an(j |.wo copies 0f each of said papers be forwarded by the secretary of state to each judge of probate in this state. Approved December 5, 1862. No. 69.] AN ACT To authorize Executors, Administrators, Guardians and Trustees to provide salt for their trust estates. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That executors, administrators, guardians and trustees are hereby authorized to employ any slaves held by them as such executors, administrators, guardians or trustees, at auy of the saline works in this state, for the purpose of making salt for the use and benefit of the estates or persons they represent. Approved November 28,1862. No. 70.3 79 AN ACT 1862. To amend an act approved November 9,1861, entitled "An act to authorize Executors, Administrators, Guar¬ dians and Trustees to make loans to the Confederate States, and to purchase, and receive in payment of debts due them, Bonds and Tre3ury Notes of the Con¬ federate States, or the State of Alabama, and cou¬ pons which are due on Bonds of the Confederate States and of said State." Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That executors, administrators, guardians and trustees may sell the crops of estates committed to fo?aBondsCroS? them, respectively, for the bonds or treasury notes of Treasury Notes, the Confederate States, or State of Alabama, and cou¬ pons which may be due on such bonds, without incur¬ ring any personal responsibility by so doing, and the bonds, treasury notes or coupons received in payment for such crops shall be assets of the estates for which £uch crops are sold, and be accounted for as such. Approved, November 8,1862. To authorize Executors, Administrators, Guardians and Trustees to remove slaves to a place of safety in case of invasion. Sec. 1. Beit enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly ffonvenedy That executors, administrators, guardians and trustees be, and they are hereby authorized to remove Slaves in their charge to a place of safety, in or out of the State of Alabama, whenever, by reason of an actual threatened invasion of the country, there may be dan¬ ger of the escape, or capture by the public enemy, of such slaves. Approved November 8, 1862. No. 71.] AN ACT 18b2. 80 No. 72.] AN ACT To authorise Executors and Administrators to admin¬ ister oaths in certain cases. sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre- sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That it shall be lawful for executors and ad- ministrators to administer the oath by law required to appraisers ana .... , . _ , ^ * commissioners, be administered to appraisers of the estates they re¬ spectively represent, and to commissioners appointed to divide the property of the estates they respectively rep¬ resent ; and the oaths so administered shall be in all respects valid, and the violation thereof as punishable as if administered by an officer authorized by law. Approved December 4, 1862. No. 73.] AN ACT To increase the price of certain public lands belonging to the State of Alabama. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep* resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the lands lying along the line of any de* rail road or proposed rail road, or navigable water cour¬ ses in this state, and being within six miles of the said road, shall hereafter be sold for not less than ten dollars per acre, and all the lands along said roads, over six miles and under fifteen miles, shall hereafter be sold for not less than three dollars per acre; and all the lands in this state, known as the swamp and overflowed lands, shall hereafter be sold lor not less than ten dollars per acre; and all other lands in this state, which are now subject to entry and are the property of the state, shall hereafter be sold for a sum not less than one dollar and fifty cents per acre. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That sections twenty- ©t&dtmtioa thirty and thirty-one of the ordinance of the con- repealed, vention adopted 20th March, 1861, "in relatiou to the waste and unappropriated lands of the State of Ala¬ bama/* be and the same are hereby repealed: Provided, that no lands now occupied by any regularly enlisted 81 1862. sofclier or fo\utiteer» or his family of widow, to the ex¬ tent of eighty acres, shall be subject to entry, by others than such, under the provisions of this act. Sfec. 3. Be it further enacted, That the iron and coal Mlna.al lands lands be withdrawn from market and sale, except such*1111^^11* amount of said lands as will be necessary to keep iiiExceptwl*' operation the foundries that have been or may hereafter be erected; the said amount and price thereof to be determined by the governor and the commissioner of public lands, upon satisf ctpry proof of the quantity of lands so needed and the quality of the same. Approved December 8, 1862* Ho. 74.] AH ACT 1o consolidate certain Land districts therein named. Section 1. Beit enacted by the Senate and House of Pep* resen tit tires of the State of Alabama in - General Assembly convened, That the land district now known and desig- w&at ^strict* nated as the Hiintsville Land District, is hereby at-fcon80,Wttte'1- taehed to and made part of the Centre Land District^ so as to embrace all the lauds heretofore lying within, both of said districts in one district, to be designated as the Centre Land District; and the governor is hereby a»ty or governor directed to cause the books, charts, maps, field notes, papers, and other muniments of title now in Hunts- Viile Land Office,, to be removed, to said Centre Land Office, and upon such removal they shall become re¬ cords of the latter office, and the office ot register ami receiver of the Huntsville Land Office shall, upon such removal, be abolished, and the duties of such office thereafter be performed by the register and leceiver of the Centre Land Office: Provided, That the commis¬ sioner of public lands, with the concurrence ot the go¬ vernor, is authorized and required to remove the office, of the Centre Land District from the tohy$muo* pop cder^, a^id such uqn%r $ 1862. 86 guards and overseers as the warden and inspectors may from time to time deem necessary. Hpwappointed. Sec. 2. Be it farther enacted, That the warden and in¬ spectors shall be appointed by the governor, with the consent of the senate, and shall hold their offices for the space of four years and until their successors are appointed and qualified. Sec. 3. Be it farther enactedK That the physician shall , appointed!how be appointed by the warden and inspectors, and com¬ missioned to hold his office during the pleasure of said board of appointment. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That the deputy warden, clerk, and all subordinate officers of the penitentiary, shall be appointed by the warden, by and with the ap¬ proval of the inspectors, and shall hold their offices du¬ ring the pleasure of the warden : Provided, that none of said offices, except that of sergeant of the guard, shall be filled by persons subject to conscription, under the acts of the congress of the Confederate States, warden to report Sec. 5. And be it farther enacted, That the warden shall report immediately to the inspectors all appoint¬ ments of officers which he shall make; he shall from from time to time propose in writing to the inspectors such alterations as he may think advisable in the rules and regulations for the direction of the officers and for the government of the penitentiary. Salaries. Sec. 6. Be it farther enacted, That the officers of the penitentiary shall receive the following salaries, to-wit: Warden, thirty-seven hundred and fifty dollars; the deputy warden one thousand dollars ; physician, five hundred dollars ; the clerk, one thousand dollars a year, all of which sums shall be-paid by the warden in month¬ ly or quarterly payments out of the treasury of the pen¬ itentiary, and shall be in full for all services, and no other perquisite, reward or emoluments shall be allow¬ ed or received by any of them. paT of inspect- Sec. 7. Be it further enacted, That the pay of the in- ors' spectors shall be two hundred dollars per annum, and no mileage shall be allowed to any inspector for travel¬ ing to and from the penitentiary. Sec. 8. Be it fat tier enacted, 'That there 'shall be OTn8ist8hof.Buard maintained at the penitentiary a guard, to be employed by the wardens thereof, to consist of one sergeant and as many guards as the warden and inspectors may deem necessary ; the guard shall be furnished from the arse- 87 1802. nal of tli*s state, with sufficient arms and accoutre¬ ments, and shall be subject to the commaud and direc¬ tion of the warden of the penitentiary, who may dis¬ miss at pleasure any of them; the sergeant shall re¬ ceive not exceeding six hundred dollars per annum, and each of the guards such pay as the warden may think his service worth, not exceeding three hundred and sixty dollars per annum, besides rations to be establish¬ ed by the board of inspectors. Sec. 9i Be it farther4 enacted, That the warden, dep- Noperqmsites&r uty warden, clerk and physician, shall support them-certamofficer8> selves from their own resources, and shall nokreceive any emoluments or perquisites for their services other than the compensation provided in this act. Sec. 10. Be it farther enacted, That all officers shall, before they enter upon the duties of their respective offices and appointments, take and subscribe before some justice of the peace or other officer authorized to administer oaths, the following oath: I, *— , do oak solemnly swear, (or affirm) that I will support the con¬ stitution of the Confederate States, and the constitution of the State of Alabama, so long as I remain a citizen thereof, and that I will faithfully execute and discharge the duties required of me as ^ of the Alabama penitentiary, and will execute the laws, rules and regu¬ lations prescribed for the government of said institu¬ tion, so far as concerns my office, and that I will iu no case ill-treat of abuse any convict under my charge, or pUnish him beyond the punishment ordered by law and and the rules and regulations of this institution, so help me God." Sec. 11. And be it farther enacted, That the board of Board to choose inspectors shall, from time to time, choose one of their aprebldetit' number to he their president, who shall preside at their regular meetings, and whenever in his opinion the exi¬ gency requires it, he shall convene the board; they shall cause the clerk of the penitentiary to keep a reg-^ ulur minute of their meetings and proceedings, which Mmutea- shall be signed by them and preserved in the peniten¬ tiary. Sec. 12. Be it farther enact*d, That the board of in-Eufesana regu- speetors shall, from time to time, establish rules and ^5^® heeSL regulations consistent with the laws of the state, for 1 the direction of the officers of the penitentiary in the discharge of fyeft duties! for the government, employ- 1862, 88 merit and discipline of tlie convicts, and for the custody and preservation of the public property; and as soon as may be after the establishment of any such rules and regulations by the inspectors, they shall cause authen¬ tic copies thereof to be laid before the governor, who may approve, annul, or modify the same, and the in¬ spectors shall cause a copy of all such rules and regula¬ tions as shall have been approved by the governor, to be certified as soon as may be by the clerk of the peni¬ tentiary, and delfvered to the warden. Bo\r • i p • i state Treasurer, may accrue, (if any) after paying the expenses of said institution, shall be deposited monthly or quarterly in the state treasury, as the penitentiary fund, and may be disposed of as hereafter may be ordered. Warden to have SEC- 24. Be it further enacted, That the warden shall, made out fun «c-on the first day of October in each year, cause to be counts annua y. ma(je ju|j an(j detailed accounts of all the disbursements and expenses, and all the receipts and profits, stock, and material on hand, of the prison, accompanied by sufficient vouchers, to the inspectors of the peniten¬ tiary. Further duty of Sec. 25. Be it further enacted, That the deputy war- other officers. (jen^ an(j a|| 0ther subordinate officers, shall perform such duties in the charge and oversight of the peniten¬ tiary, the care of the property thereto belonging, and the custody, government, employment and discipline of the convicts as shall be required of them by the war- 1862. den, in conformity to law and the rules and regulations of the penitentiary: Sec, 26. Be if further enacted, That whenever the office when t>ep. war- of warden shall be vacant, by death, resignation, or^d™£yactas otherwise, the deputy warden shall'have all the powers and perform all the duties, and receive the-same salary Ot the warden, until one shall be appointed and quali¬ fied ; and such deputy1, in such event, shall be subject to all the obligations and liabilities imposed by law on the warden. No deputy warden shall enter upon the djitiea of his office until he shall enter into bond, with sufficient securities, to be approved by the board of in¬ spectors, in the sum of twenty thousand dollars, condi¬ tioned to perform all the duties of deputy warden, and faithfully account for all money or effects -which shall come into his hands in the event of a vacancy in the Office of warden, by the death or resignation of the Warden, or otherwise, during- the continuance of such deputy warden in office. Sec. 27. Be, it further enacted, That the physician shall butfes et the visit the hospital of the penitentiary at least every o.ther Phy81&iaiu day, and as much oftener as necessary, prescribe for .convicts that may be sick, and attend to the regimen, clothing and cleanliness of such of them as are in the hospital. He shall keep a regular journal, which shall remain at the peniteutiary, of all admissions into the hospital, stating the time, the nature of the disease, with his prescriptions, and the treatment of each pa¬ tient, and the time of his discharge from the hospital, or his death; the said journal shall also contain regular entries of all orders that shall be given for supplies for the hospital department, specifying the articles ordered. All such orders shall be in writing, and the warden shall provide the supplies so ordered under the direction of the inspectors. Sec. 28. Be it further enacted, That it shall be the duty Further duties of of the physician of the penitentiary to keep a register p<1JslCiaD' of all the convicts under his. charge, stating the disease with which they are afflicted, and the state of their health on eutering and leaving the hospital, and the cause of disease, when the same can be ascertained, aud also a register of all infirm convicts, stating their names, ages, place of birth, and the particular infirmity of each} and such register shall remain in the hospital open to inspeetiym 1862. 92 Sec. 29. Be it further enaefed, That whenever any con- Sick convicts. vjcj. 8]iau complain of such illness as requires medical aid, if, in the opinion of the physician, the illness is such as requires his removal to the hospital, the warden shall order such removal, and the convict shall remain in the hospital until the physician shall determine that he may leave it without injury to his health. as to insane con- Sec. 30. Be it further enacted, That whenever the viets. physician of the penitentiary shall report to the warden that any convict is insane, it shall be the duty of the warden to cause such insane.convict to be removed to the hospital, or such other place as to secure his safe keeping and proper care in the penitentiary until re¬ moved. insane c-mvicts Sec. 31. Be it further enacted, That the physician of thee"e°nord t0 Pen^entia'ry shall report to the governor the names egovemor. ^ insane convicts that are now, or may hereafter be imprisoned in the penitentiary, as ofteu as such cases shall occur. Exem ti n from ®EC* 32. Be it further enacted, That all persons hold- ihUitiftduty.r ing office or appointment in the penitentiary shall be exempted, during their continuance in office, from serv¬ ing on juries, from militia duty, and from working on public roads, and their testimony shall be taken in civil suits by deposition, as provided by law for other pur¬ poses. Contracts to be ®EC* 33. ^e ^ further enactedThat the principal ar- made for certain ticles purchased for the use of the penitentiary, such as aric ' provisions and fuel, together with their transportation, shall be contracted for by the year, when such contracts can be advantageously made, and the warden shall give previous public notice, in two newspapers at least in this state, of the articles wanted, the quantity, quality thereof, the'time and manner of delivery, and the pe¬ riod during which proposals therefor will be received ; and such notice shall be published a sufficient length of time for the information of persons who may probably be desirous to offer proposals for such contracts. As to proposals ®EE' 34. it further enacted^ That all such proposals shall be in writing, and sealed up, and on the day ap¬ pointed they shall be opened by the warden in the pres¬ ence of the inspectors and compared, and the person offering the best terms, with satisfactory security for the performance of the same, shall be entitled to the contract, unless it shall appear to the warden and in 18012. apecfeors that none 0/ the offers are as low as the market price; in that case, no offer shall be accepted, and the warden, with the consent 6f the inspectors, may adver* tise again, as before, or he may proceed to make con¬ tracts for any of the articles wanted for the penitentiary, in the best way he can, for the interest of the state, without further notice. Sec. 35. Be it farther enacted, That every such con- t0 tractor shall give bond in a reasonable sum, with satis-glVe m ' factory surety, or sureties, for the performance of his contract, and no officer of the penitentiary shall be con* cerned or interested, directly or indirectly, in any con¬ tract, purchase or sale made for, or on account of, the the penitentiary. Sejo. 36. Be it further enacted, That all contracts on contracts to fce account of the penitentiary shall be made by the war-inM,ritins* den, shall be in writing, and when approved in writing by the inspectors, shall be binding in law, and the war¬ den, or bis successor may sue thereon to final judgment and execution. Ko suit shall abate by reason of tb<3 aatttoabate, office of warden becoming vacant, but any successor of ** the warded, pending such suit, may take upon himself the prosecution thereof, and, upon motion of the ad' verse party, he shall be required so to do, or submit to a non-isuit. Sec. 37. Be it further enacted, That it shall be the pupate «fraw duty of the warden of the penitentiary, under the di-BlaterlBl8« Vectiou of the inspectors, to purchase and pay for, out of any funds in the treasury, such raw material as may be necessary to be manufactured and used by the con¬ victs. Sec. 38. Be it further enacted, That the necessary Medicines, &c, medicines and other hospital stores, for the use of the penitentiary, shall be purchased from time to time, as may he requisite, by the warden, with the advice of the physician, and under the direction of the inspectors. ISec. 80. Be it further enacted. That all books of a c- Books of * Mount couuts, registers, returns, and other documents, and ^^Wi9doett" papers relating to the affairs of the penitentiary, shall be considered as public documents, and remain therein^ and the warden shall cause to be preserved official cop¬ ies of his correspondence with the governor, inspectors, or other public officers, and of any official communica¬ tion he may have received from them, SiMJ. 40. Be it further* enacted^ That the rempval pt 1862. 94 Removal of pi-is-Pr^80Ders 1° the penitentiary shall be as laid down in oners as m code, the code, in sections 8920 to 3941, excepting section wu exception, where it reads "United States," shall be "Confed¬ erate States." ponce ana pan- ®EC* ^1« ^e ^ farther enacted, That the police of the ishment. penitentiary and punishment of escapes, as laid down in the code, from sections 3942 to 3977, shall remain in force, excepting section 3970, where it reads "on con¬ viction, be punished by solitary confinement in the pen¬ itentiary not exceeding two years, at such intervals as the court may direct," to read "on conviction, the pen¬ alty shall be death"; also in sections 3972 and 3973, where it reads "United States" to read "Confederate States." Repealing aec- Sec. 42. Be it further enacted, That all laws and parts tion- of laws contravening the provisions of this act be, and the same are hereby repealed. Approved December 5, 1862. Ho. 85.] AH ACT Supplemental to "An act reorganizing the State Peni¬ tentiary," approved 5th December, 1862. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and JToksc of Bef re- sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That if, from any cause, the fund deposited in if penitentiary the state treasury, under the tWenty-third section of an ^/theGovmnor act entitled "an act to provide for the reorganization of draw his or. the penitentiary," and approved 5th December, 1862, or any portion of the same, shall, in the opinion of the governor, be required to carry on the penitentiary, he may, by his order in writing, specifying the object and the amount required, direct the comptroller to draw his warrant on the state treasurer, payable out of said fund, for the amount so directed. Approved December 9, 1862, 85 AH ACf 1862. Ho. 86.] In relation to homicide committed by convicts in the penitentiary for life. SeC. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That any convict, sentenced to imprisoment Death penalty, for life in the penitentiary of this state, who afterwards commits murder in the first degree, while such sentence remains against him, on conviction, shall suffer death. Sec. 2. Be it further enctcted) That on the trial in such Aato trial! cases, a copy of the transcript of the conviction and sentence of the convict,, filed with the warden or lessee of the penitentiary upon the delivery of such convict therein, shall be received as evidence of the sentence in the penitentiary for life: Provided, ,said copy is cer¬ tified, under the hand and seal of the Warden or lessee. Approved November 20,1862. In relation to the transfer of insane convicts from ^he Penitentiary to the Hospital for insane persons. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That hereafter it shall be the duty of the clerk nWof tierk of Of the court, in any county where any person may becourt' convicted of a felony, and sentenced to imprisonment in the penitentiary, to forward to the lessee, or other person having the peuiteutiary in charge, a certificate, showing the county in which the convict resided at the time of the commission of the offense for which he was committed, and if such convict had no known place of residence, then the certificate must state that fact. Sec. 2. Be it farther enacted, That when any insane Expense®.how convict in the penitentiary shall be sent to the hospitalpaid' for insane persons, under the provisions of "an act to amend the fourteenth section of an act to establish a hospital for insane persons in Alabama," approved De¬ cember 4th, 1861, the expenses shall be paid as therein provided, upon the certificate of the lessee, or other Ko. 87.] AST ACT 1862, 06 person having the penitentiary in charge, that the in¬ sane convict is in indigent circumstances, and. has no known place of residence. Approved Kovember 26,1862, Ho. 88.] AH ACT To repeal an act entitled "An act for the relief of in¬ sane convicts in the Penitentiary. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly iot{0rmeXcnnvened> That an act entitled "an act for the relief of j?pea o rme *ngane convicts in ^he penitentiary," approved Decern ber 9th, 1861, be and the same is hereby repealed, ex¬ cept as to convicts who were sentenced to confinement Exception, in the penitentiary for a period longer than life time, and whose general deportment in the penitentiary has been good, and whose general character was good be¬ fore they were sent to the penitentiary, and who were not sent there tor rape. And the same compensation shall be allowed for guarding any insane convicts to and from the insane hospital,' as is now allowed to sheriffs and guards for carrying prisoners to the penitentiary, to be paid by the state.. Approved Hovember 29,1862, Ho. 89.] AH ACT To provide for the discovery of Lead in Alabama. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bep« resentafives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly Governor^ convened, Tnat the governor is authorized to appoint a point a compe. competent person to examine in the proper localities for en pewon. eXjg^ence 0f ]ea(J ai)(J use for purpose the necessary implements in the possession of the State, or of the University. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That the person so ap- seJect aBststantisI poiiited may select such necessary assistants as may be authorized by the governor, and the governor shall pay 97 1862. the expense of^ such survey and examination out of the contingent fund. Approved December 2, 1862. No. DO.] AN ACT To repeal in part An act to regulate the agencies of In¬ surance Companies, not, incorporated by the tState of Alabama, approved February 24, 1860, so far as it relates to Life Insurance Companies, incorporated by any of the Confederate States, which do not take fire, river, or marine risks. Sec, 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Itep~ resent a lives of the Sta,fe of Alabama in General Assembly ■Convened, That the above recited act be, and h hereby repealed, so far as it relates to, atid affects, life insur¬ ance companies, incorporated by any of the Confederate States, which do not take tire, river, or marine risks: Provided, however, That the tax required by said act, to be paid by life insurance companies, or their agents, Bhall continue to be paid as provided by said act. Approved November 28, 1862. In relation to the Distribution of the Educational Fund for 1862. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the, Senate and House of Bep- resen la tires of the State of Alabama in Genet at Assembly convened, That the superintendent of education is hereby authorized in declaring a dividend of the educational fund for 1862, to allow to counties, from which returns have riot been made, in consequence* of their occupa¬ tion by the public enemy, a proportion of such fund, basing bis allowance upon the returns of 1861, of the county superintendents. Approved November 26, 1862. No. 91.] AN ACT 7 1862. 98 No. 92.] AN ACT To ameud Chapter 1, title 13, pait the 1st of the Code of Alabama. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bepre- conferredwon sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly courts county convened, That all the power and authority conferred commi'sio . ^ corp0rate authorities of the towns in this State, respecting establishing hospitals for persons infected with contagious diseases, and quarantine in chapter 1, title 13, part the 1st of the Code, be and the same is hereby conferred on the courts of county commission¬ ers, and said courts are hereby authorized to establish such hospitals and make such rules and regulations as may in their opinion be necessary to prevent the spread of any contagious and infectious diseases, and appoint such guards and superintendents as may be necessary to effect the object contemplated by this act. Approved November 11, 1862. No. 93.] AN ACT To suspend sections 40 and ?1 of the Code, so far as they apply to the called session of the General As¬ sembly of 1862. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bepre- sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That sections 40 and 41 of the Code, so far as they apply to the called session of the general assem¬ bly of 1862, be and the same are hereby suspended; and that the duties required to be performed by said sections shall be required to be performed within ten days after the end ot the next regular session. Approved November 8, 1862. 99 1861 tto. 94.] AN ACT To amend section 88 of the Code. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bepre- ^ eeitah, seniatives of the Slate of Alabama in General Assembly puwL printing convened., That section 88 of the Code be so amended mcrea8ed* as to make the price for each page of the acts and joint resolutions, and binding the requisite number included, four dollars and eighty-live cents; for each page of the journals and revenue laws, three dollars and eighty-five cents j for blanks printed on paper per quire, two doU lars. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That the present state printers shall be entitled to the benefits of this act. Approved December C, 1862. No. 95.] AN ACT To amend section 165 of the Code of Alabama. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bep- resentatives of the State of Alabama in Gendral Assembly convened, That section 165 of the-Code of Alabama be amended by adding thereto the words, "the resignation of justices of the peace and constables must be trans¬ mitted to the judge of probate of the county in which they respectively reside. Approved November 4,1862. No. 96.] AN ACT To amend section 396 of the Code. Sec, 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bepre- sen tat ires of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened. That section 396 of the Code of Alabama, be and the same is hereby amended by inserting the words "soldiers, and to recover deceased soldiers pay," after the word "pensioners," and before "and" Approved November 8, 1862. 1862, 100 No. 97.] AN ACT To amend section 664 of the Code. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That section 664 ot the Code be amended by striking out of the last line the words, "to be fixed by a judge of the circuit court," and insert in lieu thereof, "to be fixed by a judge of the supreme or circuit court, or any chancellor of the State." Approved November 3, 1862. No. 98.] AN ACT To amend section 499 of the Code, so far as the coun¬ ties of Macon, Barbour and Shelby are concerned. per « w* <»' adding, at the close thereof the following: "And if thepa ' contractor shall knowingly suffer any such bridge or causeway to remain out of repair, and unsafe for the passage of travellers and other persons for more than ten days at any one time, during the period stipulated for its safety by the terms of his contract, he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and, on conviction, shall be fined, for the use of the county, in a sum not less than double the value of the materials and labor necessary to put such bridge or causeway in the state of safety required by the terms of his contract, Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That the duties imposed on apportioners of roads, by subdivisions four, five endDattea> six, of section 1156 of the code, are hereby made appli^biet®j>ri^?*" cable to bridges, built under contract with the court of county commissioners, and persons violating the first section of this act. Approved .November 24,. 1862. 1862. 102 No. 101.] AN ACT To repeal the 5th. Division of Section 1551, Article 1, Chapter 6, of the Code of Alabama. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Howe of Bepre- sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the 5th division of "section 1551, article 1, chapter 6," of the Code of Alabama, be and the same is hereby repealed. Approved November 7, 1862. To amend subdivision four of Section 2318 of the Code, relating to the procuring of testimony by deposition. Sec, 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That subdivision four of section twenty-three hundred and eighteen of the Code be amended, by add¬ ing to the end thereof the words, "or is engaged in the military or naval service of the Confederate States, or of this State." Approved December 2, 1862. To amend Section 3143 of the Code. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That section 3143 of the Code of Alabama be amended, so as to insert, after the word "copartner¬ ship," where it occurs in the second and third line of said section, the words, "or officer, or agent, or clerk, or person in the employment of this state or of the Con¬ federate States." Approved December 4, 1862. No. 102.] AN ACT No. 103.] AN ACT 103 1862. Ho. 104.] AH ACT To amend Section 3150 of the Code. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Hep-* resentatices of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened. That section 3150 qf the Code be amended, by adding, after the word "property," at the end of the section, the words, "an indictment may be preferred, tinder this section, although the principal offender has »ot been tried or convicted." Approved December 4, 1862. To amend section 4003 of the Code of Alabama. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That section 4003 of the Code of Alabama be so amended as to authorise jailors to make oath to their accounts before the judge of probate, the accounts first to be certified, by the clerk of the circuit court of such County. Approved December 9, 1862. To increase the corporate privileges of the Banks and Insurance Companies of the State of Alabama. Sec, 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly Contingency. convened, That whenever hereafter any of the chartered and free banks, or insurance companies of the State, shall, in the opinion of the president and directors thereof be endangered by invasion of the public ene¬ my, actual or threatened, it shall be lawful to remove said banks, or insurance companies, their property and may deemed and construed to be a public act: Provided however, That the provisions of this aet shall not apply praYig()> to any bank or insurance company in this State, which may refuse to receive on general deposit, or in payment of debts due to it, the treasury notes of this State or of the Confederate States. Approved November 7, 1862. No. 107.] AN ACT To establish a Bank in the town of Opelika, Alabama, to be called the Exchange Bank of Alabama. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly ®a„nfc •establiBh" convened, That a bank be established in the town of Opelika, Russell county, Alabama, the capital stock ofCapltai stock* which shuli not exceed six hundred thousand dollars,f divided into shares of one hundred dollars each. Skq. 2. Be it farther enacted, That A. B. Griffin, Loxla Edwards, W. C, Ross, Ii. C. Jeter, N. Sledge, James M, Green, E. O. McCurdy, W. C. Sorige, j. R. Hubbard, E. Hollis, W. G. Williams, and Robert s, Brownfield, be authorized as commissioners to receive subscriptions for shares ofstock, not to exceed six hun^ dred thousand dollars; the said commissioners, or a majority of them, shall designate the time and place Rooks be for receiving subscriptions to said stock; shall keepMdpttona" ^ books open and receive subscriptions for thirty days, unless the said amount of six hundred thousand dol¬ lars bhall be sooner subscribed^ and in any eveut shall 1862. 106 keep books open for ten days, and until, as much as two hundred thousand dollars be subscribed ; the said com¬ missioners shall give at least thirty days' previous no- Notice to be giv-tice of the opening of said books by advertisement in en, and how. ieast three public newspapers, published in this State, and elsewhere in their discretion, and shall keep a cor¬ rect record of all their proceedings. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That at the time of ad- fhIredto"br m mitting such subscriptions for stock, the said commis- s are o epai . gjonerg g^p require from the subscriber the sum of live dollars for each share subscribed; the subscriber shall further pay an installment of fifteen dollars per share «... < . „ within ninety days after the first opening of said books ; Other install- . ,, J , J„ „^ o . . » ments. an installment of fifteen dollars per share within six months after said opening day; twenty dollars per share within nine months after said opening day; twenty-live dollarspershare within twelve months after said opening day, and twenty dollars per share within fifteen months Discretion of after said opening day; but any subscriber may, if he subscriber.* thinks proper, pay in his subscription at earlier days than above limited, and in such case, interest shall be equalized with the other stockholders upon equitable principles; the said commissioners shall deposit all posited/0 ^ers shall enter upon their duties; the subsequent electrons Election of di- for directors shall he held in the banking house, on thereetors second Monday in January, in each year; the new board elected shall be authorized to enter upon its duties the day after, and continue until the expiration of the sec¬ ond Monday of January next thereafter, and until their successors shall organize and enter upon their duties; the polls shall be held by three stockholders, other than 1862. 110 Rules in the elee- directors, appointed by the.board to bold the same; the «on. vote shall be by ballot, under such regulations as the bank may prescribe, but ten days' notice of such elec¬ tion shall be given in one newspaper of the county in which said bank is located, and no stockholder shall vote at any time while in default of payment of install¬ ment of stock. Eligibility. ®EC* £>e M further enacted, That no person shall be a director unless he shall own one thousand dollars' worth of stock in said bank bona fde, and as his own property; rior unless he shall be a resident citizen of this State, and is not a stockholder in any other bank. Sec. 10. Be it further enacted, That in case no elec- ?aiureto elect.; ^on sliall be made of directors or president at the time provided by this act, the corporation shall not for such cause be deemed dissolved, but such election shall be held as soon after as may be on due notice. The board Vacancies, how shall have power to fill all vacancies in the office of flUed" presideut or directors; six months absence removal from the state, transfer of stock down to a sum less than oue thousand dollars, and any cause which shall prevent the attendance of such officer permanently to discharge the duties, or render him incapable of so doing, shall vacate the seat of such president or director. Sec. 11. Be. it farther enacted, That the president and Cashier andoth-directors of such bank shall have power to appoint a erofficers. , cashier, and all such officers, clerks, ageuts and servants as may be necessary from time to time to carry on the business of the bank, and prescribe their compensation ■ and duties and require proper bonds for the faithful dis¬ charge of their duties in their discretion, and to issue bank bills payable to bearer on demand at their bank¬ ing house. Sec. 12. Be it further enacted, That the shares of Block assignable, stock in said bank shall be assignable and transferable according to such rules as shall be instituted in that be- halt by the by-laws and ordinances of the bank, and Proviso. transfer books shall be kept for that purpose: Provided, that in case of the failure of the bank within six months after any such transfer or sale of stock, the party selling and the party purchasing said stock shall be each held liable for the payment of the debts of the bank in pro- Further proviso, portion to the stock so transferred: Provided further, that no transfer of stock shall be made so as to vest in any one stockholder a greater number than one-fourth Ill mt dmottnt of tlie -whole number of ghares subscribed for in such Corporation: And Provided farther, that the bank shall have power to pass by-laws to prevent the Another proviso. assignment of shares by parties owing debts to said bank past due, until such indebtedness be paid, and to withhold dividends due to persons so being in default if they think it proper. Sec. 13. Be it farther enacted, That if any person or moye fw persons, copartnership, or body corporate, shall bein-judgm^MnMr- debted to said bank, as maker, endorser, guarantee, ortainoasea- as drawer, or acceptor of any note, bill or bond, made expressly negotiable and payable at the said bank, and shall delay payment thereof, the said bank may move for judgment and award of execution against such debtor, in any court of record in the state where such defendant may reside or corporation so indebted be lo¬ cated, and judgment thereon shall be rendered as may be lawful and proper; Provided, that the defendant in Requirements, any such case shall have thirty days' notice of such mo¬ tion before the same is made, specifying what the de¬ mand is: Provided also, that at the time of making proviso, such motion, the bank shall produce and file a certifi¬ cate of its president or cashier, under the seal of the« bank, that the debt claimed is really and bona fide the property of the bank: Provided further, that if any de- Further proviso, fendant shall appear and contest the claim, the court shall require the bank to file its declaration and the de¬ fendant his pleas, and cause issues to be joined in law or fact, to be tried instanter, or during the term, as the court may direct, by a jury or by the court, as the case may be, unless on sufficient cause shown it be neces¬ sary to continue the case, and the court shall give judg¬ ment as may be proper : And provided further, that the summary remedy thus given shall not preclude any other mode of redress which may be lawful to enforce the right of the bank. $ec. 14. Be it further enacted, That the said remedies .given for the collection of debts due the bank shall be*cai! a wclp" reciprocal for and against the bank, and in motions against the bank, no certificate shall be required to be filed as above set forth, and the courts of record in the county in which said bank is located, having jurisdic¬ tion, shall hear motions for the recovery of all debts due by said bank, and in all suits against such corpora- 1862. 112 fcion service of process on the president of cashier shall be sufficient to bring the defendant into court. frundafiiettt lar ®EC* ^ fur^ler ewcted, That the said bank tuaU? en ""shall be subject to the following rules and regulations, and they are declared to be fundamental articles in the constitution of said corporation, to-wit: Article 1st. The bank shall not commence operations until half the capital stock subscribed for be actually paid, in gold or silver, which amount shall in no case be less than one hundred thousand dollars. ■ Article 2. That the stockholders in said bank shall be bound respectively for all the debts of the bank in proportion to their stock holden therein, and this provi¬ sion shall in no wise affect or impair the provisions of the twelfth section of this act. Article 3. That the bank shall not be authorized to issue or have in circulation, at one time, notes or bills of the bank to an amount exceeding twice the amount of the capital stock actually paid in, ind in case of au issue greater than herein allowed, the president and di¬ rectors under whose administration it may happen shall Liability. be liable for the same in their natural and private ca¬ pacities, and actions may be brought against them, or either of them, in any court, by any creditor of said corporation, and may be prosecuted to judgment, any condition or agreement to the contrary notwithstand¬ ing; but the corporation shall not on acount of this provision be liable and chargeable with said excess: Proviso. Provided, that the President and such of said directors who may have been absent, or dissenting, when said ex¬ cess was contracted or created, may respectively exon- ( rate themselves from being so liable by forthwith giv¬ ing notice of the fact of their absence or dissuit at a general meeting of the stockholders, which they shall have power to call for that purpose. Rule 1. The bank may at its option receive in pay- aoV reo'uTbut meMt» or on deposit, the notes of the hanks of the states, J ' but shall not pay out the same on loans, drafts or dis¬ counts. Rule 2. The bank shall be required to procure and Proportion of keep 011 han.d g0ltJ and silver in proportion, of not less than one-third of the amount of bills it shall have in circulation, and if withdrawn shall immediately proceed to replace the deficiency. Rule 3. The bank shall be required to receive money 113 18fi2. on deposit and pay out the s^me to order, free of charge, shaii receive on in such sums as the depositors may direct: Provided, dtPosit- that the bank shall not be required to pay deposits in less sums than twenty dollars, nor to receive them in less Rttms than one hundred dollars. Rule 4. The bank shall not take, retain or receive ori R,teor interest, its loans or discounts, interest at a greater rate than as Qu»ri"». follows: upon paper running six months or under six per cent, per annum upon paper more than six months and not exceeding nine months, seven percent, per an¬ num ; upon paper- running more than nine months, eight per Vent, per annum : Provided, that a 11 paper had and owned by said bank shall, after maturity, bear in¬ terest at the rate of eight per cent, per arm urn. Rule 5. No director shall receive any emolument, but the president may receive such compensation as the stockholders shall at a general meeting assign him. Rule 0. No director shall hold his office more than three years out of four in succession, but the president may always he re-elected for the ensuing term. , Rule 7. Not less than three directors shall consti-Quorum, tute a quorum for the transaction of business, of which the president shall always be one, except in case of sickness or necessary absence, in which ease his place may be supplied by any other director, whom under his hand he shall depute for that purpose, and the director so deputed may do and transact all necessary business belongiug to the office of president of said corporation, pnder the name of president pro (em, during the con^ tinuance of the sickuess or necessary absence of the president. Rule. 8. All officers of the bank, the president and officers to give directors excepted, shall be required before they enterbond- upon the duties ot their office, to give bond and secu¬ rity such as the board shall approve. Rule 9. Yearly or half yearly dividends shall be made of somuch of the profits as shall appear to the 1)ivIdends« directors proper, hut no dividends shall be paid as prof¬ its which shall trench upon the capital of the bank. Rule lb. Once in every three years the directors shall lay before the stockholders, at a general meeting, for tr^l11JI®t1^eiBent their information, an exact, full ami particular state¬ ment of the condition and affairs of said bank, show- iug the particulars ot all suspended debts, and shall 8 1862. Ill give all information to them required for a proper un¬ derstanding of its true condition. Rule 11. The directors shall have power to call a General meeting general meeting of the stockholders at any time- they may deem necessary and expedient, and a number of stockholders not less than thirty, who together shall be proprietors of five hundred shares of stock or upwards, may at any time call a general meeting of the stock¬ holders, relative to the institution, giving at least six weeks notice in a newspaper of the town or county in which the said bank is located, of such meetiug, and specifying the purpose or purposes thereof. Rule 12. The said bank shall make to the comptrol- Annuai state- ler of public accounts a return, once in every year, of trouer!0 Comp"its true situation, showing the amounts of its assets and liabilities, and of what they consist, also a list of stock¬ holders of said bank, and a list of the shares owned by each. Rule 13. The governor of the state shall appoint t(>Ce^mine°eaech annuu'br two commissioners, whose duty it shall be to 3«>r' examine the money, books, papers and documents of the said bank, and otherwise examine into its condition and make a report thereon, within two months after their appointment. The bank shall furnish all infor¬ mation to said commissioners necessary for an accurate examination, and shall pay to said commissioners four dollars per day each, not exceeding ten days each, and Affidavit of com-saic^ commissioners shall each make affidavit before an missioned. acting justice of the peace, that they have not, previous to the time of their visit, communicated to the officers of the bank the time when they would visit the said rded. bank for examination as aforesaid, which said affidavit shall be filed in the office of the sec**' tary of state. Sec. 16. Be it further enacted, That by way of bonus Bonus in lienor for granting this charter, the said bank shall pay annu- tixes. {l]]y jnt() treasury of the state, on or belore the first day of November in each year, and while the bank shall continue banking business, an amount equal to thrice the taxation, which may be assessed on every hundred dollars of the value of lands, for the time being, by the state, on each share of the stock of the bank, which shall he in lien and composition of Ml taxation by the state, county, town, or other authority, on the capital Froviso. stock or business of the bank: Protidcd, that all real 115 1862. estate owned by the bank shall be subject to pay taxes as it* held by indivi luals. Sec. 17. Be it further enacted, That whenever any when notes not bills, notes, checks, or other issues of said bank are mark^'V'o-be presented at the counter of the same for redemption,lested'" and the bank shall refuse to redeem the same, either in gold or silver, the cashier shall write across the back of such bill, check, or other issue, the word "-protested," with the day and date, and shall sign the same, and all such bills, notes, chectcs, or other issues so protested, shall draw twelve per cent, interest from the date of such protest, and until the same shall be redeemed, to- Twelve per cent, gether with the interest that may have accrued thereon ; j:terff O , 1 1 Ml i 11 I < tionnl toother and it any such bill, note, check, or other issue be pre^mterest. sented to said bank and payment refused, and said offi¬ cer fail to note the same "protested," as above provided, such officer, so failing, and his securities, shall be sub-Pr<)vlso- ject to pay double the amount of the demand offered and refused, to be recovered by the person aggrieved in any court of record in the county where said bank may be located. Sec. 18. Be it further enacted, That no stockholder Noloantodirec, of said bank shall receive'any loan from the bank, ei-t«r jf«tock not ther directly or indirectly, until the whole amount ofa11 pai ' his stock shall be paid ; and no stockholder, while any portion of his stock is unpaid, shall be otherwise a debtor of said bank, nor shall said bank, under any pre¬ text, hold any stock purchased by it of its stockholders for more than six months from the date of purchase. 8ec. It). Be it further enacted, That if any debt or 3m bolder of « - - /• • i l l ■ i* ceedingonenun- demand due from said bank, tor an amount exceedingdreddollars one hundred dollars, shall remain unpaid for more than ce^Nf payment ten d-iys, after proper demand made for payment, the18refused* holder of such debt may file a bill in the chancery court of the county or district in which said bank is located, for the settlement of all the debts of the bank, if ho elect so to do, and may on proo \ by affidavit, of such . refusal to pay on demand, and of the continuance of such refusal, made to any chancellor or judge of any circuit court of the state, pray an injunction to restrain said bank and all its officers from paying out, or in any way transferring or delivering to any person any money or assets of said bank, or incurring any obligation or debt, until such order be vacated or mollified; and if injunction may such chancellor or judge shall be of opinion that the be wanted. 1862. 116 debt is justlj7 due, and that the bank baa no just defense against the demand, and if it shall appear expedient and necessary, upon the proof presented, in or ler to . prevent fraud and injustice, he Shall grant an order for Proviso such injunction : Provided, that the bank shall have had such reasonable notice of the application as the chan¬ cellor or judge may prescribe, and shall not be able to show sufficient cause against the same, and the said chancellor or judge shall then proceed further to in¬ quire, on such further notice as h. • ii 4 1 • | ■ ixi Eight of bffl- justice of the peace in the town or county in which thenoidi^ bank is located, as the case may require, for the collec¬ tion ot any bill tlie payment of which may be refused. ISeo. 22. Be it further enacted, That notwithstand- ing the expiration of the time for which said corpora- aud liquidations, tiou is created, jt shall be lawful to use the corporate name, stvle and capacity, for the purpose of suits, and for the final liquidation and settlement of the afi'airs and accounts of tjhe corporation, for the sale and dispo¬ sition of its estate, real and personal, and collection of it^ assets, hut u|>t for any other purpose, nor for a pe- LimUatian. riol exceeding {wo years after the expiration of said term of incorporation. {Sec. 26. Beit furtlitr eweted% That said bank shall one dou'it9 1862. 118 issue no notes or bills of a less denomination than one dollar. Approved December 1, 1862. Ho. 108.] AR" ACT To incorporate the Red Mountain Iron and Coal Com¬ pany. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That Wm. B. Gilmer, Wm. C. Bibb, John incorporators, p pheton> F> Gilmer, jr., John T. Milner and oth¬ ers, their associates, now composing the "Alabama Arms Manufacturing Company," under an association made agreeably to the provisions of the Code of Ala¬ bama, touching private corporations, are hereby created a body corporate, under the name and style of the Red Same of comps-Mountain Iron and Coal Company, and invested with all the usual corporate powers necessary to a corporate lowers. existence ; such as to have and use a common seal, and the same to alter at pleasure; to ordain all lawful by¬ laws and regulations needful to the purposes of the corporation ; to hold all real and personal estate es¬ sential to their business, and generally to do, in a corporate Way and manner, all things within the legiti¬ mate scope of the business and purposes of said corpo¬ ration, which are hereby declared to be mining for coal and iron, and the making and general manufacture of iron on their land's in Jefferson and Shelby counties. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That in order to facil- Eight to contract itate their operations in coal and iron, the said compa¬ ny are hereby invested with the right to construct such works on the Cahaba river, in Shelby and Jefferson counties, as they may deem necessary to create slack water navigation on said river, above and below the crossing of the Tennessee and Alabama Central Rail j/imit of ton. Road, and shall be allowed to charge and collect a toll upon all tonnage, timber, or other commodity, trans¬ ported by the public on said river thus improved, not to exceed five cents per ton per mile, and shall also be allowed to use in propelling their own machinery, cy to 119 18G2. let to others the water power created by the construc¬ tion of their works. !Skc* 3. Beit further enacted f That said company is further rghts. hereby authorized to purchase, receive and hold, such estate as may be necessary and convenient for the river improvements, mentioned in section 2 of this act, and may, by their agents, engineers, and servants, enter upon all lands and tenements, upon which they may deem it necessary td construct works for the purposes above mentioned, and to survey, locate, and contract for the right of way through, or damages to said lands, or tenements, with the owners or managers of the lands along said river, and when the company and the par¬ ties owning, or controlling, any lands along the con¬ templated river improvements, cannot agree as to thd damage, it shali be lawful to proceed in the assessment of said damages, as set forth in sections 9, 10 and 11 ot an an Uct entitled '• An act to incorporate the Rus¬ sell Rail Road Company," approved February 10,1852, by substituting, where the wqrd rail road occurs, the words f river improvements." See pages 109 aud 170 of Acts 1851-2. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That the capital stock capital stock, of said company may be increased at the discretion of the board of directors, so as not to exceed, at anytime, individual iu- the sum of twelve hundred and fifty thousand dollars,blllty' divided into shares of one hundred dollars each ; the individual liability of any stoekholder shall not extend beyond the amonn^ of stock owued by him, hut each stockhblder shall be liable to that extent out of his pri¬ vate property for any debt or defalcation created or in¬ curred during the time he was a stockholder. Sec. 5. Be it further-enacted, That the acceptance of Acceptance sha« this act of incorporation, by the Alabama Arms Manu-Test" factoring Company, shall vest in said company, under i^s new name, all the powers and privileges, and rights of property, and claims of every kind, now held or en¬ joyed by said Alabama Arms Manufacturing Company, and subject it in like manner to all the duties, obliga¬ tions, contracts, and liabilities of every kind, now rest¬ ing upon said Alabama Arms Manufacturing Company, and said acceptance may be lawfully signified by a res¬ olution of the board of directors of said company, en¬ tered on their minutes. Approved November 5, 18G2. 1862. 120 No. 109.] AN ACT To Incorporate the Selmalron Foundry Company. Sec. 1. Be it enaqfed by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State ot Alabama in General Assembly convened. That U. J. McRae, and such other persons, incorpbrators. as now are, or muy hereafter be, associated with him, for the purpose hereinafter expressed, are hereby con¬ stituted a body corporate, with power of continual suc¬ cession to them, their heirs and assigns, with power to Powers. am] be sued, contract and be* contracted with, to hold, alien, and convey, buy and receive real and per¬ sonal estate of all kinds, and to have and to use a com¬ mon seal, and the srme to change, or alter, at will, to make and execute contracts, promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange, avd other obligations under seal, and not under seal, all of which shall bind the property* and all the interests of said corporation. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That said corporation itamanufactures shall have power to manufacture all and every thing made of iron, brass, copper, lead, or wood, in all of their forms and branches, and to purchase and own min¬ eral lands, and to open, and work iron, copper, lead, and coal mines in any part of the State of Alabama. Sec. 22. Be it further enacted, That said corporation Name. shall he known by the name of the Selma Iron Foun¬ dry Company; and in that name may sue and he sued,, in any court of law or equity, and may purchase, hold and enjoy property, real and personal, and sell and con¬ vey the same at pleasure, and contract and be contract¬ ed with, in the same manner as is usual to corporations of like character, kind or description, in any amount the body corporate may deem necessary to carry all the objects of said corporation into full force and effect. ' Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That said corporate body Asto By-iaws. shall have power to ordain and establish such by-laws, rules and regulations, for the government and conduct of its officers, and agents, as it shall deem appropriate to its business, not in conflict with the laws and consti¬ tution of the State of Alabama, and the Confederate States. Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, That the capital stock of what capital company may consist, of the property in Selma, «tocic may con- Dallas county, Alabama, now held by said C. J. McRae, 121 1862. and his associates, consisting of five acres of land, more or less, with the buildings and machinery thereon, and thereto appertaining, together with all personal proper¬ ty, owned by said association, and such other real and personal estate of said company, and their future asso¬ ciates and assigns, niay think proper and necessary to purchase for the use of their said business, pot exceed¬ ing in amount the capital stock of such* association, and said stock may be valued, by said company, at such Share^ feaeh. sum as they may determine on, and divided into shares ot one hundred dollars each, but the capital stock of Limit of capital said association* or body corporate, shall never exceed Btock- two million of dollars. Approved December 5, 1862. Ho. 110J AH ACT To incorporate the Bibb County Iron Company. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama it} General Assembly c nvtnedj That C. C. Iluckabee, Hevvton Smith, Gray ^corporators. Htickabee, Wilson, A. S. Huntington, and VV, M. Smith, together with such persons as now are, or may hereafter he, associated with them, for the pur¬ poses hereinafter expressed, are hereby constituted a body corporate, with power of continual succession to them, their heirs and assigns, with power to sue and be sued, contract and be contracted with, to hold, alien Powers, and convey, buy and receive lands and tenements, and machinery, and personal property generally, to bave and to use a common seal, and the same to change or alter at their pleasure, to make and to execute con¬ tracts, promissory notes, drafts and bills of exchange, and other obligations under seal, and not under seal, ami with or without their corporate seal, all of which shall hind the property and all the interests of said, corporation. ISeo. 2. Be it further enacted, That said corporation, Name of compa- being located in the count} vf Bibb, shall be known by tlie narpe Of the Bibb County Iron Company, and in that name may suq and he sued, in any court of law or equity in this State, aud may purchase, hold and en- 1862. 122 joy property, real or personal, and sell and convey the same at pleasure, and contract and be contracted with, in the same manner and to the same extent as is usual to corporations of like character, kind or description, in any amount the body corporate may deem necessary to carry all the objects of said corporation into full force and effect. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That said corporate body factwesf manu" shall have power to manufacture pig metal from their iron ore, at the furnaces they have now erected, and may hereafter erect; and said pig metal to be manu¬ factured in to iron of any description, and into any and every thing made of iron. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That said corporate b^dy As to By-laws, gpa}i have power to ordain and establish such by-laws, rules and regulations, for the government and conduct of its officers and agents, not inconsistent with the laws of this State and the Confederate States, as it shall deem appropriate to its business. Sec. 5. Be it further enacted, That the capital stock or what capital of said company may consist of the property, real and stock to consist. perpona]5 Bibb county, now held by the parties named in the first section of this act, situated not far from Bibb station, on the Alabama and Tennessee River Rail Road, consisting of live thousand acres of land, more or less, on which their furnaces are being erected, and also the personal property thereon, and it may con¬ sist of such other property and money as may hereafter be associated and connected therewith by said compa¬ ny, and their associates or assigns, and said stock may Shares each. be valued by said company at such sum as they may determine on, and divided into shares of.one hundred Limit ofstock dollars each, but said capital stock shall never exceed in value the sum of twelve hundred and fifty thousand dollars. Sec. 6. Be it farther enacted, That the individual lia- Extent of indi kibty °^* any stockholder shall pot extend beyond the viduai Kabiiity. amount of stock owned by him; flut each stockholder shall be liable to that extent, out ot his private proper¬ ty, for any debt or defalcation created, or incurred du¬ ring the time he was a stockholder. Sec. 7. Be it further enacted, That the acceptance of Acceptance of this act of incorporation,, by the Bibb County Iron ehartershallvea 0ompU1)y^ 8hali vest in said company, under its new name and character, all the powers and privileges, and 123 1862. rights of property, and claims of every kind, now held, owned, or employed by said Bibb County Iron Com¬ pany ; and subject it in like manner to all the duties, obligations, Contracts and liabilities of every kind, now resting upon Said JBibb County Iron Company, and said acceptance may be lawfully signified by a resolution of the board of directors, entered on their minutes. Approved November 19? 1862. No. 111.] AN ACT To incorporate Hale & Murdock's Iron Company, of Fayette county, Alabama. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That Harrison Hale, Abraham Murdock and incorporators, Samuel Wolff', and their associates or assigns, be and .they are hereby created a bod/ politic and corporate, under the corporate name of Ilale and Mufdock's Iron Name. Company, and by that name mat sue and be sued, plead and be impleaded in any court of law or equity. Sec. 2. Be it farther enacted, That the capital stock capital stoek. of said corporation shall not exceed five hundred thou¬ sand dollars, divided into shares of sevent}T-five dollars each. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That said company shall its manufacture* be, and they are hereby authorized to manufacture iron from the ore, to refine the same, or to make generally any or all kinds of iron or iron wares. Sec. 4. Be it farther enacted, That said company shall Aa to By-iaws. be authorized to make all needful by-laws for the man¬ agement of its business, property or effects, and the transfer of its stock, as in the judgment of said com¬ pany may seem best: Provided, the same are not incon¬ sistent with the laws of this state, or the Confederate States. ISec. 5. Be it farther enacted, That said company shanA8torealeBtate* be authorized to purchase, hold and enjoy such an amount of real estate as to them shall seem for their interest, not exceeding teu thousand acres. IScc. 6. Be it farther enacted, That whereas, the said company has erected in the county of Fayette in this 1862. 124 state, and on section 20, township 15, range 15, west, a blast furnace, that it shall not be lawful for any person or persons to sell spirituous or vinous liquors within a distance of five miles from said furnace, in less quanti¬ ties than five gallons, and that any person or persons so offending shall, upon conviction, be liable to the pen¬ alties now or hereafter provided for retailing liquors without* license. Approved .November 8,1862. No. 112.] AN ACT To amend the charter of the Shelby County Iron Man¬ ufacturing Company. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the act entitled "an act to incorporate the Shelby count}7 iron manufacturing company," ap¬ proved February 4th, 1858, be and the same is hereby amended as hereinafter enacted. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That the name and style Name changed. 0f saitl company be, and the same is hereby changed, so as to be called and styled "the Shelby Iron Com pa ny," and that the persons now acting as corporators under said act, to-wit: Horace Ware, of Shelb}7 county, and his associates, to-wit: John M. McClanahau, John R. Kenan, Henry II. Ware, Andrew T. Jones, John W. Lapsley, and Jaines W. Lapsley, and their associates, Present parties RlK'cessors anr that purpose they shall have access to the Stock list, and transfer Woks of said com¬ pany, and all information necessary to the giving such "notice." rwerfl, Sec. 6. Be it farther 'enacted, That the directors of jsueh, company shall have power to make and prescribe swh by-laws and regulations as they shall deem proper, Inspecting the management and die-position of the pro¬ perty -and estate of such company, the duties of the officers,-a gents, artificers and servants by them to be employed ; to appoint such and so many officers, clerks and" servants, for.carrying on the business of said com¬ pany, and with such salary or wages aS to them shall proviso. ^ seem reasonable; Provided, however, That Such by-laWs be not inconsistent with any existing law of the Statp or Confederate government. Powers astoe*- ^KC" 7* Be it further enacted, The said company shall have power to. do an express transportation business, fyy land or by water, for the-Carrying of goods, wares, 131 1861 and merchandise of.nll kinds, gold and silver coin, bank notes, and generally all such other descriptions.of con¬ veyance of property as may be required- or advisable, from, to.and between any place in the Confederate States, by their own conveyance, or those of other per¬ sons; and to create and organize- branch agencies for the same purpose, and to hire, establish and maintain storehouses, warehouses, and other buildings, and to purchase lauds to build, thereqri.such storehouses, ware-', bouses, and other buildings, as may be required for the safe keeping of any thing intrusted to them for con¬ vey,one ; and shall have power to indemnify themselves , by insurance against loss or damage by fire, or the risk of navigation in the transportation (if any goods, wares, merchandise, or other property in their custody, received by them for transportation, or held by them .as their propetfy: Provided, That this act shall not be so con-Pr0Tia®* etrncd as to give said'Southern Express - Company any right or authority to build, purchase, occupy or estab¬ lish any rail road or steamboat line, except to be cm-, ployed between any port in the Southern Confederacy, and foreign ports, or other like means of transportation,; nor shall the same be so construed as to require any rail road or steamboat line, established in,[tart or in whole, within the limits of the Confederate States, to do or perform transportation service, as herein contem¬ plated, fur'or on account of the,said Southern Express Company., ■■ ' ■ Sua. 8. Be it-further enacted, The. principal office of Principal office, said company shall be kept at Charleston, S. C., unless the same be changed by a vote pf■ two-.thirds of the di¬ rectors, at a meeting called for that purpose, to any other place in the State, and the-said company may es¬ tablish as many branch,-or local, offices as their business may require. Sec. P. Be ii further enacted, The regular meeting ofAg (o the board of directors ,of said company shall be held at meetings. the principal office of said company, or at sucli other place in the State as the by-laws or board of directors may designate, but said company may hold special meetings of its directors, for the* transaction of busi¬ ness, at any place which the by-laws of said company may designate, or which the majority of the directors, with the approval of the president,, may appoint. Sec. 10. Be it further enacted, If the said company 1862. 132 war sen an- sball "have had unclaimed freight or "baggage, not per- claimed freight. jn possession for the period of at least one year, it may proceed to sell the same at public auction, after giving notice to that effect in one or more news¬ papers, published in the State, or at the place where such goods are to be sold, once a week for not less than four weeks, and shall also keep a notice of such sale posted for the same time in a conspicuous place in the principal office of the said company; said notice shall contain, as near as practicable, a description of such freight or baggage, the place and time, when and where, left, together with the name and residence of the owner of the freight or baggage, or person to whom it is con¬ signed, if the same be known. Disposition of ®EC I*- Be it further enacted, All moneys arising suchsnies. from the sale of freight or baggage, as aforesaid, after deducting therefrom charges and expenses for the trans¬ portation, storage, advertising, commissions for selling the property, and any amount previously paid for ad¬ vances on such freight and baggage, shall be paid by the company to the persons entitled to receive the same, Books of record ai°d the said company shall keep books of record of all of such articles, gueh ga)es as aforesaid, containing copies of such no¬ tices, proof of advertisements and posting, affidavit of sale, with the amount for which each parcel was sold, the total amount of charges against such parcel, and the amount held in trust for the owner, which hooks shall be opened for inspection by claimants at the prin¬ cipal office of the said company, and" at the office where the sale was made. Liability of Sec. 12. Be it further enacted, The stockholders in stockholders, the said company shall be personally responsible for the amount equal to the amount of stock, held by each, for any loss of, or damage on, goods, moneys, or othsr pro¬ perty entrusted to the said company tor transportation, and for any contract made, or liability incurred by them. what necessary Sec. 13. Be it further enacted, That no rights of tran- «pe7augo«nsint°c^86 conferred by this act, shall invest until the mini¬ mum amount of capital is subscribed, and fifty thous¬ and dollars actually paid, of which fact it shall he the duty of the company to inform the governor, in the same manner that the officers of a bank about to be put into operation are required to do, and when said company shall be organized and ready to go into oj er 1862. tion, it shall be tbe duty of the presiding officer, and treasurer, to make a statement, upon oatli, to the comp¬ troller, of the amount of capital paid in, and to rualm h like statement every six months thereafter, with an Additional statement of their profits, and gross receipts, and for failing to make such report, they shall forfeit and pay into the public treasury one thousand dollars for paeh failure, to Jbe recovered by motion after ten days' notice. (Sec. 14. Be it farther enacted, This act shall be sub¬ ject to modification and repeal at the pleasure of the genei>L assembly. Sec. 15. Be it further enacted, Any action at law, or as to suit»H suit in equity, against the said company, may be com¬ menced by any person residing in this State, b^r per¬ sonal Service of process on the local agent or officer of said company, in pharge of its afiairs in the district in which such person considering himself aggrieved may reside, or in p.ny district through which the line of transportation of said company may pass, it there shall be no local asrent or officer in tbe district in which the person commencing such suit may reside: Provided, Proviso. That nothing herein contained shall be construed to prevent the commencement of any suit in equity, or action at law, in the manner heretofore provided by law; Provided, That this charter, or any of the privi-iNottobesoid or leges therein granted, shall not be sold, transferred, ortraasfeirred" merged in any other express compan}', uuder the pen¬ alty of forfeiture thereof, and that this charter shall expire after thirty years from the passage of this act. Approved .December 4, 1862. No. 116.] AN ACT To Incorporate the Mobile and South-Western ltailroad Company. Sec, 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Bouse of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly court ned, That John A. M. .Battle, F. B. Clarke, Lewis IW!OrP0:i'aWrs' Frost, John Scott, C. C. Langdon, J. M. Withers, and C. K. Foote, with such other persons as shall associate with them for thut purpose, are constituted a body po- 1862. 134 * litic and corporate by the name of the Mobile and nm. • South-Western Kailro ul Company, and by that mane to sue and be sued, plead and be impleaded j to'make', and have a common seal, and the same to break, alter, and renew at pleasure; and this company7 is .hereby vested with all the privileges, powers and immunities which are or may be necessary to carry into eflect the purposes and objects of this act. Aureate. Sec. 2. Beit further enacted, That said* company is hereby authorized and empowered to survey, locate, construct, complete, alter, maintain and operated), rail¬ road, with one or more tracks or lines of" rails, from the city of Mobile to the dividing line between the states of Alabama and Mississippi, in a southwesterly direc¬ tion, towards the city of New Orleans, and a branch of said railroad with one or more tracks to deep water in . the hay of Mobile, on such routes as may he deemed most expedient, and to transport, take, carry property and persons on said railroad and branch by the power and force of steam, of animals, or of any other meehun- ' ical or other power, or any combination of them, which said company may choose to apply; and for the pur¬ pose'of constructing said railroad, and branch, the said company is hereby authorized to lay out its road throughout the length not exceeding one hundred feet O © CT> , jmtb. ' wide, and for the purposes of depots, machine shops, warehouses, engine houses, water stations and wood sheds, and the buildings necessary for the business of the road, cuttings, embankments, and for the purpose as to stone of necessary'turn-outs, and for obtaining stone and &cayei. and land. ^rilVel, may take as much more land as may be neces¬ sary for the construction and security of said road and branch, with the permission to make any lawful con¬ tract with any other railroad corporation in relation to w^r^°]^co8b t'lu business of said company; and also to make joint ' stock with any other railroad corporations : Provided, r*°" that all the damages that may be occasioned to any per¬ son <>r corporation by tlie taking of any such land or materials aforesaid, for the purpose aforesaid, shall be paid for by said company in the mnrmer.hereiiiafter pro- ♦ vided. ' ■• 1 1 (Sec. 3. ' Be it further enacted, That the capital stock •«Mtai?toeic. 0f said company sliinll be one million dollars, which „ lpav be increased Irorii time to time to any sunt not ex* ceeuiug thq entire amount expended on account, of said 135 froad ami branch,. th }>e divided into shares of one hurb.gh3Be^toCh. dred dollars each, which shares shall be deemed person-* $1 property, and may he transferred in such maimer and such places as the by-laws of said company may direct; proviso. Provided, that said company may commence the con- When elruction of said road with aft the powers and privileges contained in this act, whenever the sum subscribed to the c ipital stock, shall exceed one hundred thousand dollars. - y SiiC. 4. Beit, farther enacted, That the hoard of di- BWk ve paw- rectors of said Coinpiny shall have powerto require the.er* payment, of sums subscribed by stockholders, in suohi manner and at such times as they may deem propbr, and on refusal or neglect on the part of stockholders, Of any of them, to make payment on the requisition of the board of directors, the shares of such delinquents may alter thirty days' notice be sold at public auction, under such rules as said board of directors may adopt, thh surplus thom-y, if any remains after deducting the payment due, with the interest and the necessary uosts of sale, to he paid to such delinquent Stockholder. Sua. £• Be it farther enacted, That the persons named in the first scotioit of thisact shall, without delay, causeeaatonoe' bo >ks to he opened for subscriptions to said stock, in such manner, ami at such tube and places as they Shall direct. Sec. 6. Beit farther enacted, That all the corporate fioara nf airect- powers*of said Company shall be vested in and exer-i°w',fe . , pany: said company is also hereby authorized to pur- Aa to real ^ i i i i 1 f A 1 i tate,fee. chase and hold such estate as may be necessary and convenient in accomplishing the object for which this incorporation is granted, and may l>y their agents, sur¬ veyors, engineer and servants, enter upon all lands and tenements through which they may deem it neoessa y to make said road and branch, or upon which it may oe necessary to create depots, warehouses, machine shops, wharves, engine houses, water stations, wood sheds, 137 1862. platforms, and othet requisite buildings and structures, for the business of the road and branch, and upon lands that may be necessary for cuttings and embankments,, for necessary turnouts and stations, and for stone, grav¬ el work and timber, and to survey, lay out and con¬ struct the same, and to agree and contract for said lands to he used as aforesaid with the owners thereof in case the said lands belong to the'estate of any deceased per- ^landa"88** son, then with the executor or administrator of such in case of the same belongingto a minor, or a person non compos mentis, then with his or her guardian or guar¬ dians, or in case said lands be held by trustees of school) sections or other trustees of estates, then with such trustees and the said executors, administrators, guar¬ dians or trustees, are hereby declared competent for such estate of minor, to contract with said company for fhe right to use, occupy and possess the lands of such estates,, minors or trustees to he used as aforesaid, arid the tict and deed of spell executors, administrators, guardians or trustees in relation thereto, shall pass the title in said land in the same manner as if the said deed or act was made or done by a legal owner of full age ; and such executor, administrator, guardian or trustee shall account to those interested upon their respective bonds for the amount paid him in pursuance of sueb agreement and composition, and if the said company and parties representing lands prefer, they may refer the question of arbitration to arbitrators mutually cho¬ sen, whose award or that of their umpire, in ease of dis¬ agreement, shall vest title according to its terms. ISec. 10. Be it farther enacted, That if the said corn- procedure, if no pany cannot agree with the owner of the land, which owne™ent wlUl they desire to use as aforesaid, or with the executor, ad¬ ministrator, guardian or trustee, it shall and may he lawful for the clerk of the circuit court of the county . in which said land lies, on application of said company or4 its agents, and he is required to issue a writ of ad quod damnum, commanding the sheriff" that without delay he cause a jury of six good and lawful men to be upon said land on n day to be by said sheriff ffxed and appointed, and whereof it shall be his duty to give no-, tioe to the owner, Executor, administrator, guardian or trustee, at least live days before such day. if they be within his county, or if not, or if the owner or owners be unknown, the notice shall be given by advertise- 18G2. 188 menf, to be by sub] sheriff: posted and fixed on the dwelling house, it" such there be, or in a public or conspicuous place, at least five days before such ap¬ pointed day, and also by advertising the same in some newspaper published nearest to the land, at least three weeks by weekly insertions prior to said day, and then cause said jury after being duly sworn by said sheriff or justice of the peace to make true inquest of the damages that will be sustained by such owner or estate by reason of making such road or branch through such land ; if any juror shall fail to appear, or by reason of challenge for, cause or otherwise fail to sit on such in¬ quest, the said sheriff sha'l fill sanl jury from the by¬ standers, and if they fail to render a verdict, the said sheriff shall on the same day or subsequent day em pan¬ ned a new jury or persons until a verdict be had, such verdict or inquest regularly certified by such sheriff shall he returned to the office of the clerk of thecireuit court of the county in which said land maybe, and there remain among the records; and such verdict shall vest in said company the right to occupy and use said land for the purposes of said railroad and branch on the pay¬ ment or tender of payment of the damage then assess¬ ed agajnst such company, and in case of persons absent or unknown as aforesaid, the placing of the amount of damage^ to the credit of the owner in the hancb of the judge of probate of the county in which such lands lie, shall be deemed and taken fis payment, ami such judges shall he liable on their bonds to make, due payment of said money on demand. . Sec. 11. Be it further enacted, That it shall he the y of sheriff, ()j.- ^)e s]1L,r^" p, appoint and hold said inquest within ten days after the receipt of said Writ ad quod damnum, except in case of absence as aforesaid, in wuicli case thirty days shall be allowed him, and five days ad¬ ditional-are allowed him for every additional jury which he may have under said writ; and for every default therein, that said sheriff shall be fined by the circuit court, at the instance of either party, not less than twenty or more than one hundred dollars, and eveiy juror ami witness so summoned, ■ unless excused by the circuit court, shall be fined not more than ten dollars for non-attendance, Irnd all such fines, as well as costs,' the circuit court of the county shall have jurisdiction ; there shall be allowed the following fees to the clerk of 139 1862- — " ■' T the circuit court: f>r every writ of ad quod damnum, j^tSiSfiiSr .eOvenfy-tive cents J fonvei-iviiig and tiling inquest, sev¬ enty-five cents; to the sheriff for giving notice, sevehfy- five cents, besides printer's fees, not exceeding two dol¬ lars; in each casa-for holding inquest, five dollars, and Summoning witnesses, twenty-five cents each ; to jurors seventy-five cents each per diem, which are not allowed Until a verdict be returned and.filed, andsbail he t-»Xed in the bill of costs ami paid by the company: Provided, proviso. however, that,before application for said writ the said company may make a tender to the owner orowners'pf any such lauds a sum of money by them dcemed equtv- alent to the damage to he sustained, and upon refusal to accept the sum tendered, and a verdict for the'Same amount, or less sum, the costs shall be -taxed to and paid by the owners of the land on which the inquest is held. ' ' JSisC. 12. Be it further enacted, That either party may as to appeus. appeal to tl^e next circuit court within thirty days after the assessment, by application to the clerk of said court,- and giving security for fhu prosecution of such appear¬ and in case fhe same is taken by the corporation for the judgment which may be rendered against it on appeal. ISkg. 13. Be it further enacted, That the trial of such T>ial ^ appeajfc appeal shall lie de nov), and if the corporation is the . appellant and the damages assessed is equal to or great¬ er than found on the previous inquest,' the appellant must pay the costs and' the coUrt may award damages' not exceeding ten per cent., if of opinion that the ap¬ peal whs taken merely for delay. ISisO. 14. Be it further enacted, That in Case the ap¬ peal is not taken by the corporation, and the appellant ^®utionmay does nob recover more damages than was assessed to hint in the previous inquest, judgment for costs must be given against hint; in such appeals, when the judg¬ ment- is against the appellant, execution tnaj^ issue against his security. iStiC;. If). Be it further enacted, That the operations ofc0®pearnati^no8t to paid railroad company in surveying, locating and con-t>e flayed, struct tug the roads, or other work, shall in no wise he delayed on account of the proceedings had as aforesaid. Slc. 10. Be it further enacted, 'i hat whenever it shall poweta as to- be ntreasury for the construction ot their railroad,crossm^s eam* branches or ways, to interdict pr cross any stfearn or-' Wuter coursOj of buy road or highway, it shall be lawful 1862. 140 for said company to construct across or upon the same ; but the said company shall re-establish said stream or water course, road or highway, thus intersected, in such a manner as not to prevent passage thereon, and in all cases where any road or public highway is located, that said railroad and branch cannot be judiciously laid out and constructed across or upon the same without inter¬ fering therewith, in such case or cases said corporation may by their engineer cause such road or roads to be changed or altered in such manner that said railroad and branch may be made on the best site of ground for that purpose: Provided, said corporation shall put such road in as good repair as at the time of changing or altering the same. Power as totol's. Sec. 17. Be it further enacted, That the directory shall have full power to establish such rates of tolls for the conveyance of persons and property upon the rail¬ road and branch as they shall from time to time deem proper, and to levy and collect the same for the use ot said company; all matters and things respecting the use of said railroads and branch, and the conveyance of passengers ami property, shall be in conformity to such rules and regulations as said board of directors shall from time to time determine. Kay cross nivi- Sec. 18. Be it further enacted, That the said Mobile gawe waters. an(j yol-ith-Western Hail road, and its branch, may cross the navigable waters of the Bay of Mobile, at one or more points, with bridges or any other description of work. Eight or way Sec. 19. Be it further enacted, That in case the said iandsSh pubUc ra^roa(^ an(l branch should cross any of the lands belonging to the state of Alabama, the right of way through said lauds, one hundred feet wide, is hereby granted tor said railroad and branch to said company tree of charge, and in case of cuttings and embank¬ ments, gravel earth, warehouses, engine houses or oth¬ er necessary buildings, and ot turn-outs, and as much more land as is necessary, is hereby granted free of charge. power to issue Sec. 20. Be it further enacted, That for the purpose of bonus. raising funds, from time to time, for the construction tor said rail road and its branch, and the purchase of iron and other materials to be used thereon, said com¬ pany are hereby authorised to issue, negotiate, pledge, hypothecate and sell its bonds, in sums and at rates of 141 1862. interest which may he deemed most expedient by the board oF directors, the payment of the principal and interest of the bonds to be secured as the board of di¬ rectors may think best. Sec. 21. Be it farther enacted, That when any por- Ag t0 #allg {ot tion of the stock subscribed to said rail road company stock, shall be calle'd for„ by the directions of the board of din rectors, and notice of said call shall have been given for nlqre than thirty days, that such call has been made, and specifying the per centum, of stock so called for, and the time when payment is required, either by per- sotuil notice to the stockholders, or by publication in some newspaper published in the city of Mobile, if any stockholder shall fail to pay the call so made at the time required, such stockholder may be proceeded against by a motion made in the circuit court of the county of the residence of said stockholder, for the amount bf stock so remaining unpaid; which motion shall be in writing, signed by an attorney at law, and shall set forth the call so made, notice given, the amount of proceeding*, stock subscribed by said stockholder, and the amount remaining unpaid upon such stock so called for, and the term of the court at which the motion will be made; the sheriff of the county shall serve the notice and make his return thereon, and for his services shall be entitled to the same fees that are allowed sheriffs for like servi¬ ces in the execution of summon^ and complaints under the general law. The clerk shall docket the case in its proper order, and for his services in this case shall be allowed the sartie fees to which he is entitled for like set vices in other cases under the general law. If the motion so made is executed more than twenty days be¬ fore the term of the circuit court to which it is return¬ able, the case shall stand for trial at the first term after its issuance; if executed within twenty days before such term, it shall not stand for trial until the next en¬ suing term of said court. All the rules of pleading and evidence applicable to actions of assumpsit, under the Code of Alabama, arc applicable to proceedings under this section of this act, except that the certifi¬ cate of the secretary of said company, accompanied with the seal of the company, shall be evidence of the organization of the company, of the by-laws, rules and regulations, and of the proceedings of the company, of the calls made, from time to time, by the action of the 1862* 142' directors of the company, and of the amount subscribed t<» the stock thereof by any stockholder, and the amount due and unpaid on such subscription at the time such call was made or became due; arid upon the production of such certificate, if no plea is entered by way of de¬ fense, or if the plea is withdrawn, the court hearing such motion, shall enter judgment, final by default, or nil elicit) as the ease may be, for the amount so certified to be due with interest thereon ; such certificate shall be evidence on the trial of any issue joined upon such motion, unless the defendant makes oath at the time of filing his plea, that he believes the plea to he true, and gives notice that other evidence will he required; but in all cases the defendant may adduce lawful proof to contradict such certificate. All issues of fact joined upon such notice, are to be tried as other civil actions by jury. Sec. 22. Be it further enacted, That in all proceedings Fecnrity for. commenced under the provisions of this act, security B' for cost must be lodged with the clerk of the circuit court of the couiity in which the suit is instituted, be¬ fore such proceeding is commenced. Sec. 23. Beil further enacted, That in all cases com- *Miae,°hangeof menced under the provisions of section 21 of this act, either party may have a change of venue, to the nearest county free from exceptions, upon application made, and sufficient cause shown by affidavit, us in ordinary civil cases. At to tftnUnua. Sec. 24. Be it further enacted, That the Mobile and uoaofroad. Southwestern Rail Road Company shall'have full power to make all lawful agreements, or negotiations, with any other rail road company witlnn or without the lim¬ its of this state, for the purpose of constructing, main¬ taining and operating a continuous- uiii road or rail roads from Mobile to New Orleans, in and through the states of Alabama, Mississippi and Louisiana, when to com- Sec. 25. Be it further enacted, That this company jaeflOA shall commence the construction of the rai-l road within three years from the date ot the declaration of peace between the Confederate States and the United States of America, otherwise this charter shall be forfeited. Sec. 26. Be it further enacted, That all laws contra¬ vening the provisions of this act are hereby repealed. Approved December 5, 1862, ■ No. Ill] 143 AN ACT 1&61 In relation to the Selma ae nate and House of Rep¬ resentative of the State of Alabama in General Assembly Convened, That whereas, the work of the Selnia and Gambia. Gulf Rail Road Company, aad the Broad street Hotel Company Of Selma, both organized ami acting hereto* fore under charters granted by this state, has been sus¬ pended in consequence ot the existing war; and where¬ as, it is difficult or impracticabfe, in consequence of the absence of stockholders in the army, and unnecessarily expensive to keep up regular organization and action iu said companies, the organization and chartered rights and privileges and franchises of said companies shall • i ■ * i i j. u • i? • i •' i Rights, Act, not in no wise be impaired by then' failure or emission to impaired, elect directors or other officers, or to hold meetings of their boards of directors respectively, or to prosecute their work, or to do other business during the continu¬ ance of the existing war; but the organization, char¬ tered rights ami, franchises of said companies, respect¬ ively, shalj be and remain unimpaired, notwithstanding Such failure or omission: Provided, however, that said Provtsd. companies, respectively, shall within eighteen mouths after the ratification of peace, (if not dune before,) in ofraUfi pired term and until the successor is duly qualified. Approved November 26,1862. 1862. Ho. 135.] AN ACT To amend an act entitled an act to amend the Mechan¬ ics' lien law of Dallas, Pike and Coosa counties. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Souse of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly rin™ariiep?nf°**cowve,lgc^5 That any person having a lieu under the pro¬ visions of the above entitled act, mpy enforce the same in the following manner: He may tile a petition in the circuit court of the county in which the property is sit¬ uated, upon which the lien is to be enforced, setting out the amount and nature of his debt for which he claims a lien describing the property on which he as¬ serts a lien, stating the name or names of the owners or claimants of the property, and of the debtor, show¬ ing that his claim was presented and recorded as re¬ quired by said act, and that the same, or some part thereof, within the jurisdiction of the court, remains unpaid, and prdyingfora sale of the property described to satisfy the debt on the filing of such petition ; the clerk must issue notices thereof to all the persons named therein, as owners or claimants of the property described," and to the debtor requiring them to appear at the next term of the court, and show cause why the prayer of the petition should not be granted, which no¬ tices shall be served by the sheriff, or other proper offi¬ cer; when the notices are returned executed, the par¬ ties notified may make auy proper defence, by plea or answer to the petition, if no plea or answer be filed at the first term of the court after the return of the no¬ tices "Executed", the court may render judgment by default for the amount alledged in the petition, which may be proved to be dues, condemn the property de¬ scribed in the petition to be sold for the payment there¬ of, and the costs of the proceedings, and order execu¬ tion accordingly, which execution shall run against the goods and chattels of the debtor, as well as against the particular property ordered to be sold ; if a plea or an¬ swer be filed, an issue shall be made up under the di¬ rection of the court, which may be tried either by the court or jury, as the parties may agree, or by a jury, if the parties do not agree, and the court shall render judgment and award execution, in accordance with the verdict; but if the verdict and judgment be for the pe- 1862, titioner^ the execution shall fun as above directed in case of judgment by default. Seo. 2. And be it further enacted. That the fees of the clerk and sheriff, or other officer, for issuing and serv- under this act. ing the notices required by this act, and for all other services rendered in the proceedings authorized by this act, shall he the game as in proceedings by complaint and summons to recover debts. Sec. 3. And be it further enacted, That the remedy here- named? merely hy given shall be cumulative merely, and any personcumulative- having a lien under the provisions of the act of which this an amendment may enforce the same in a court of chancery notwithstanding this aet. Sec, 4. And be it further enacted, That no proceeding ^0^i0r «r eub- or sale under the provisions of this act shall impair or destroy any prior or subsequent lien under the act o£»troyed. which this is an amendment. Approved November 8, 1862. No. 136.] AN ACT To authorize the Court of County Commissioners of Fayette and Morgan counties to levy a tax on Dogs. Seo, 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly Authority to convened, That the court of county commissioners oflevy* Fayette and Morgan counties, are hereby authorized,if they deem it expedient, to levy a tax on all dogs, over and above two, that may be owned by any family in said counties. Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That said tax shall be assessed and collected by the assessors and collectors of said counties, and when collected shall be appropriated Tax how to be to the support of the indigent families of volunteers in aPPr°Priated- said counties. Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, The tax so assessed by the court of county commissioners shall not exceed one cJax,ftt t0 ex- dollar for each dog over and abov^ two owned by anycee ' family in said counties. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, The dogs owned by any 1862. 166 Explanatory, one meinber of the family, either white or black, shall be considered as belonging to the family. Approved December 6, 1862. No. 137.] AN ACT To change the boundary line between the Counties of Jefferson and Shelby. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in Gendral Assembly con.ened, That the boundary line between the couuties of Jefferson and Shelby be so changed as to include William S. Earnest and his residence in the county of Jefferson. Approved December 4, 1862. No. 138.] AN ACT To authorize certain officers of Jefferson county to make publication in the newspapers of Selma. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Honsc at Beyre- sentatims of the State of Alabama in General < s^i mbly convened, That from and after the passage of (his act, it shall be lawful for the probate judge, register in chancery, clerk of the circuit court, sheriff', and all ex¬ ecutors and administrators, and guardians, of Jefferson county, to make all publications required to be made by them respectively, either in the newspapers, pub¬ lished at Selma Alabama, or in those now designated by law. Approved November 24,1862. No. 130.] AN ACT To hold a special Term of the Chancery Court iu the county of Jefferson. Sec. 1. Beit enacted by the Senate and Hon,sy of Bcjtre- 157 1862. son at in i of the S ate of Alabama in General Asscnihty conrentd, That it shall be the duty of the chancellor of tbe middle chancery division, of the State of Alabama, and he i3 hereby required to hold a special term ot the court of chancery, for the twenty-second (22) chancery district middle division of Alabama, on the fouth (4) Monday in December, 18G2, which court shall continue to be held and adjourned, from day to day, until all the business of said chancery court is disposed of; and should naid chancellor not open said court, ou said fourth (4) Monday, it shall be lawful for him to open and hold the same on the Tuesday or Wednesday fol¬ lowing. Approved November 20, 1862. No. 140.] AN ACT To detach Macon county from the Middle, and attach it to the Southern Chancery Division; and to de¬ tach Sumter county from the Southern, and attach it to the Middle Chancery Division. Sec. 1. Be it enactnd by the Senate and House of liep- resentatioes of the State of Alabama in General Assembly as to Macon. convened, That the county of Macon be, and the same is hereby detached from the middle and attached to the southern chancery division ; and that the county of Sumter be detached from the southern and attached to the middle chancery division. Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That the chancellors of the middle and southern chancery division may fix As t0 sutnter, the time for holding their chancery courts in the said counties of Macon and Sumter, by giving due notice thertof by publication in a newspaper. Approved November 28, 1862, 1862. 158 No. 141.] AH ACT To authorize the commissioners' court of Macon county to appropriate a certain amount of the taxes levied for coudty purposes, to the support of the indigent families of volunteers, &c. Sec. 1. Beit enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the commissioners' court of Macon county be, and they are hereby authorized to appropri- priate sixty-five per cent, of the taxes assessed for couu- ty purposes, to tne support of indigent families, in Ma- •con county, of volunteers, or conscripts, in the service of the Confederate States from 9aid county, under such rules and regulations as said court may from time to time establish. Approved November 7,1862. Ho. 142.] AH ACT To require the County Treasurer of Marshall county to register certain claims against the county of Mar¬ shall. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Asstmhly convened, That the county treasurer of Marshall county is hereby required to register the county claims of Thomas J. Cockron, late sheriff of said county,, when paid claims have been approved by the probate judge of said county, any law to the contrary notwithstanding. Approved November 7, 1862. Ho. 143.] AH ACT To legalize the action of the Court of County Commiss¬ ioners of Marshall, Fayette and Barbour counties, in levying a special tax for the support of the families of soldiers. Sec. 1. Be it ^enacted by the Senate and House of Ilepre 159 1862. sen fa fives of the, State of Alabama irt General Assembly Duty of nut eoi- convened, That any action of the courts of county com-leetOTS- ty commissioners* of Marshall, Fayette and Barbour counties, had since the last session of this assembly, having for its object the levy Of a special tax upon the taxable property in said counties, for the support of the families of soldiers in the service of the Confederate States* or of this State, be, and the same is hereby le¬ galized ; and it shall be the duty of the tax collectors for said counties to collect and pay over as speedily && practicable, to the judges of probate of said counties respectively, so much of said special tax as shall not have been voluntarily paid by the tax payers, against whom the same may have been assessed* Approved November 5,1862. No. 144.} AN ACT TP change the time of holding the Circuit Courts in Marion* Walker and Winston counties, and for other purposes. Secp 1, lie it enacted by the Senate and Souse of Rep* resent atives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly to Marion convened, That from and after the passage of this act, <,oantr- the county of Marion be detached from the fourth ju¬ dicial circuit, and attached to the third-judicial circuit; anepaid. ouj. 0f t[ie money or funds appropriated, or which may be appropriated to said county under the provisions of the above cited act. Approved November 26,1862. 169 1862. No. 101.] AN ACT To give the Probate Judge of Coffee county jurisdiction of the Estate of John J. Allsabrooks, iate of Cov¬ ington county. section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly concerned, That whenever James W. Stallings and Ma-^dent!tionspre" tilda AMsabrooks, administrators of the estate of John J. Allsabrooks, late of Covington county, deceased, shall have made a settlement in the prqbate court of Covington county, of their administration of said es-Duty 0fpr0T,ate tate, as far as they shall have administered the same, and shall have paid the costs accrued in said court upon the same, it shall be the duty of the probate judge of Covington county, upon the application of said admin¬ istrators, to transmit to the probate court of Coffee county the original papers on file in his office, pertain¬ ing to said estate, and a certified copy of all the orders, entries, and decrees, on the minutes of his court, and thereupon fhe probate court of Coffee county shall have as full and complete jurisdiction of said estate, as though said deceased had died a resident citizen of said county of Coffee: Provided, That before this act shall take effect, the sureties on the official bond of said adminis¬ trators, shall file their written assent to the provisions of this act, in the probate court of Covington and Cof¬ fee counties, or in default of such assent, a new bond be given by said administrators, to be approved of by the probate judge of Coffee county. Approved November 26? 1862. To give the Probate Judge of Butler County jurisdic¬ tion over the estate of Beujamin W. Campbell, late of Pike County, deceased. sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bepre- sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly conditions of convened, That whenever Mary A# Campbell, executrix dfction.°f iun8~ of the estate of Benjamin W* Campbell, late of Pike No. 162.] AN ACT 1862. 170 county, deceased, shall have made a settlement in the probate court of Pike county, of her administration of said estate, as far as she shall have administered the same, and shall have paid the costs accrued in said court upon the same, it shall be the duty of the pro- hate judge of Pike county, upon the application of said executrix, to transmit to the probate court of Butler county, the original papers on hie in his office, pertain¬ ing to said estate, and a certified copy of all orders, entries and decrees, on the minutes of his court; and thereupon the probate court of Butler county shall have as full and complete jurisdiction of said estate as though said decedent had died a resident citizen of said „ . t county of Butler: Provided, That before this act shall Proviso as to as~ sent of securi- take effect, the sureties on the official bond of said ex- tie8' ecutrix shall file their written assent to the provisions of this act, in the probate courts of Pike and Butler counties, or in default of such assent, a new bond be given by said executrix, to be approved of by the pro¬ bate judge of Butler county. Approved November 3, 1862. No. 163.] AN ACT To remove the estate of Nancy M. Thompson, deceased, from Tuscaloosa to Greene county, in this state. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That at any time after the resignation and final men robate se^eraen^ Edward Bencher, as administrator or ex- judgeeof^reeane ecutor of the estate of Nancy M. Thompson, in the Sstfat^n.ad" probate court of Tuscaloosa county, it shall be lawful for the probate judge of Greene county to grant admin¬ istration upon said estate remaining unadministered, and to take full jurisdiction over said unadministered estate, and make all orders and decrees in respect thereto, as if said probate judge of Greene county had had original jurisdiction over the same; and it shall be lawful for the administrator of said estate, appoiuted by the probate judge of Greene county, to remove the slaves and other personal property belonging to said estate from Tuscaloosa county to said Greene county, 171 1862. Sec. 2. Be it farther enacted, That after the resigna- Duty of judge os tion, settlement, and appointment mentioned in theTu8ka,oowu first section of this act, it shall be the duty of the pro¬ bate judge of Tuscaloosa county to transfer to the pro bate court of Greene county, all the original papers on file in his office relating to said estate, together with copies of all orders and decrees in respect thereto, duly certified under his hand and the seal of the court. Approved November 18,1862. No. 64.] AN ACT In relation to. the real estate of I>uncan L. Nicholson, deceased. Sec. X. Be it enacted by the Senate and Souse of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That it shall be lawful for the probate court Condition8 re of Tike county to authorise Mary A. Nicholson and J. cedent to sale of T. Itussell, as the personal representatives of the estate realesta,ie- of Duncan L. Nicholson, deceased, late of said county of Pike, on the hearing of an application properly filed by them iu said court, for the sale of the real estate of public sSe?te or said decedant in said county, to sell such real estate at private, instead of public sale, if it shall be proved to the satisfaction of the court that the parties in interest will not be prejudiced thereby ; but the proceedings of Action must loa¬ the court on such application, and the action of the Saidform- representatives of said estate, must conform in all other respects to the laws now in force, which regulate the proceedings of courts of probate in relation to the sale of lands of intestates in such cases, it being the inten-Limitatl01)L- tion of this act to enlarge the powers of said qourt of probate of Pike county, so far only as to authorise it to grant the present representatives of said estate to sell the real estate thereof at private, instead of public sale. Approved November 10,1862. 1862. 172 No. 165.] AN ACT To aid the Executors of the will of George G. Tank¬ ersly, Sr., to probate the same. Preamble Whereas, Ben B. Little and Robert Tankersly have re e' propounded for probate, in the probate court of Sumter county, an instrument in writing purporting to be the last will and testament, with a codicil thereto, ot George G. Tankersly, sr., deceased, late of said county; and whereas, Felix Tankersly, a minor heir of said testator, who is over the age of fourteen, to-wit: nineteeu years of age, is absent in the army in the State of Virginia, and a citation cannot be personally served on him as by lawrequiied; therefore, Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly cedent.101"5 pre convened, That upon the said Ben B. Little and Robert Tankersly filing in the probate court of Sumter county the written waiver of personal service by the said Felix Tankersly, the probate judge of Sumter county may proceed to admit the same to probate in the same w>y, as though the said Felix Tankersly had been brought into court by personal service. Approved November 7, 1862. No. 166.] AN ACT To authorise James L. Hibbler and S. D. Sessums to administer on the estate of W. H. Hibbler. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened', That the probate judge of Sumter county in this state be, and he is hereby authorised and required to grant letters of administration, on the estate of Wil¬ liam H. Hibbler, to James L. Hibbler and S. D. Ses¬ sums, or either of them, notwithstanding they are non¬ residents, upon giving bond, with sufficient securities, residents in this state. Approved December 9, 1862. 178 1862. No. 1C7.] AN ACT To authorise the court of probate of Macon county to grant letters of administration upon the estate of Martin G. Jackson, late of Tallapoosa county. Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bep- resenfatires of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the court of probate of Mac.on county have authority to take jurisdiction of the administra¬ tion of the estate of Martin G. Jackson, deceased, late of the county of Tallapoosa, to grant letters of admin- istration thereon, and to do and perform all things- ne¬ cessary and proper, to cause the estate of said decedant to be settled and distributed in accordance with the laws of this state, as fully and effectually as if the said decedant had been a resident citizen ot the said county of Macon, at the time of his death. Approved December 6, 1862. No. 168.1 ACT In relation to the estate of Lewis L, Langham. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Hep re' sentatires of the State of Alabama in General Assembly what the pro- convened, That the judge of the probate court of Mobile ^jbiieisafthor- county be, and he is hereby authorised to cause true ized to do. copies to be made, and duly certified, of all the acts and doings of record in said court respecting the last will and testament of Lewis L. Langham, deceased, and and the administration of his estate, and deliver the same to Garland Good and John K. Hawthorn, the ex¬ ecutors, or either of them. •Sec. 2. Be it further enacted, That as soon as thegucll eteri)t)lifl. exemplication shall be handed over to the judge of the cation fun au» probate court of Wilcox county, it shall be full author-thon 7> ity for the judge of the probate court of Wilcox to pro¬ ceed with the business of said estate, in all matters as if the will of said Langham had been proved in said county, and the administration of said estate had ori¬ ginally commenced there. t^EO. fi. Be it farther enacted, That the said executors 1862. 174 Executors au-be, and are hereby authorised to remove the negroes move the prop- and all the property of said Lewis L. Langham from «r»y- Mobile to Wilcox county. Administration ®EC' 4. Be it further enacted, That from and after the to cease in Mo-said exemplification is filed in Wilcox county, as atore- ie" said, the administration shall cease and determine in Proviso. the county of Mobile: Provided, always, that all expen¬ ses that are now, or may be due in the probate court of Further proviso. Mobile, be paid by the executors: And provided farther, that before this act shall take effect, the securities of said executors shall file their written consent to the transfer of said estate from the county of Mobile to the county of Wilcox, in the probate court of each of said counties. Approved December 2, 1862. No. 169.] AN ACT To authorise the removal of the estate of John B. Chris¬ tian, deceased, from the county of Butler to the coun¬ ty of Wilcox. Section. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bep- resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the administration of John B. Christian, Administration deceased, now pending in the court of probate of But- lf6tH0V6ut t ' 1 O i ler county, be, and the same is hereby removed from the probate court of Butler county to the probate court of Wilcox, and the said court of probate of Wilcox is hereby invested with full jurisdiction and author¬ ity over said estate, and may make all orders and de¬ crees in relation to the administration thereof, as if said Bu°iMtetintfans-Otters had been originally granted in the county of for. Wilcox; and the judge of' the said probate court of Butler is hereby authorised and required to transfer to transfer to said probate court of Wilcox county all the original papers on file in his office relating to said es¬ tate, together with copies of all orders and decrees, du- proviso as to ly certified under his hand and seal: Provided, that be- toramu8tdo!strafore this act shall take effect, the administrator of said estate shall make a full settlement of his administration in the probate court of Butler county, and shall file a new bond payable to, and approved by, the judge of 175 1862. probate of "Wilcox county, in such sum as the said judge may require according to law, as in other cases of ad¬ ministration. Approved December 1, 1862. To legalise private sales made by the Administrator of Alvin Burrows, deceased. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Souse of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the sale by Thomas Williams of We- tumpka, as administrator of Alvin Burrows, deceased, of machinery, stock, and other articles, to Hon. John Gill Shorter, governor, for the use and benefit of the state, is hereby legalised, as fully as though done ac¬ cording to law, as well as any other private sale by said administrator of the effects of said estate. Approved November 21, 1862. To authorise George Goldthwaite to rent or lease the real estate of his ward by private contract. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Souse of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That George Goldthwaite, guardian of Ann Goldthwaite, be authorised to lease or rent the real es¬ tate of said ward by private contract. Approved November 21,1862. No. 170.] AN ACT No. 171.] AN ACT 1862. 1T6 No. 172.] AN ACT To authorize the Executors of N. B. Powell, deceased, to dispense with certain returns and settlements in the Probate Court. Sec. 1. Be it matted by the Senate and House of Bejr resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That in accordance with the will of N. B. Powell, deceased, late of Macon county, his executors are hereby relieved from making any inventories, re¬ turns, or annual settlements, in the probate court of said county, nor shall any appraisemeut of said estate be required by said court, Approved November 25,1862. No. 173.] AN ACT To authorize the Confederate States to purchase and hold, in Alabama, a site for Rolling Mills, Foundiy, &c., for the manufacture of Ordnance, &c. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bcprc sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly Authority grant- convened, That the government of the Confederate *d' States, or the proper department thereof, for the use of said Confederate States, or the Congress thereof, shall have permission, and lull authority, to purchase, on the line of the Alabama and Tennessee River Rail Road, Location limited ai)(j wpj1in State, a site for a foundry, rolling mills, and other machinery, for the fabrication or man* For what ur- u^'dClure °f armsS munitions, heavy ordnance, and other pose.r a pur* articles useful in War, not exceeding one mile square in territorial extent, and exercise, uuder the authority of the Congress of the Confederate States, all proper ju- jurisdiction. risdiction over the said one mile square, not inconsist¬ ent with any ordnance which may hereafter he adopted by any convention of the people of this State. Sec. 2. Be it farther enacted, That to enable the Con- AuthoHty as to federate States to phtaiu wood, stone, or any other wood, Btone, mateiqai necessary to the buildings, and successfully carrying on the mills and machinery, established on the said site mentioned in the first section of this act, the 177 1862, Confederate States shall have the right and authority to enter, or purchase, any of the public lands of this State, and to purchase from individuals or corporations, lands for the purposes aforesaid. Approved November 17, 1862. No..174.] AN ACT To amend An act entitled "An act to authorize the Confederate States to purchase and hold in Alabama a site for Rolling Mills, Foundry, &c., for the manu¬ facture of Ordnance, &c.," approved Nov. 17, 1862. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in Gendral Assembly convened,( That the words "on the line of the Alabama and Tennessee River Rail Road," where they occur in the act entitled "An act to authorize' the Confederate States to purchase and hold, in Alabama, a site for roll¬ ing mills, foundry, &c., approved November 17,-1862, •be and the same are hereby stricken out, and the said act is hereby so. amended as to authorize the govern¬ ment of the Confederate States to purchase and hold tJsttsat°7epa*fc of the site for a foundry, &c., referred to in the said act, 18' ae' in any part of this State. • Approved November 29, 1862. To amend An act to require the Commissioner of Pub¬ lic Lands to issue a'patent to Martha Carroll, of Calhoun couuty, approved December 9, 1861. Sec. ]. JJte it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre-. seutatires of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the said act be so amended as to require the commissioner of public lands to issue a patent to Martha Carroll for the north-east quarter of the north-' _ . 4. ' n ' t , t • i* i Description ot east quarter of section three, township fourteen, range he tract. • "six, in Calhoun county., instead of the north-west quar-. No. 175.] AN ACT 12 1862, ' 178 ter of the north-east quarter of said section, township, and range, as authorized "by said act. Approved December 5, 1862. -No. 176.] AN ACT To repeal in part An act approved 11th day of Febru¬ ary, 1854, constituting Seabourn ~W. Harvill and Samuel B. Harvill liners, &c. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep- re8entatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly , convened, That so much of said act as relates to Sea- bourn W. Harvill is hereby repealed. Approved December 20, 1862. No. 177,] AN ACT For the relief of soldiers in the service of the Confed¬ erate States. Sec, 1. Be rd enacted by the Senate and House of Repre¬ sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convet ed, That hereafter it shall be the duty of the sev- irm&rtu* erRi solicitors in each circuit, to enter a 7iolpros in all .cases, where any person, or persons, may have been in¬ dicted for a misdemeanor only, and such person, or persons, are soldiers in the service of the Confederate States, or when such person, or persons, may have been honorably discharged therefrom since the indictment iprwiso. was found: Provided, That if i» the opinion ot the pre¬ siding judge the public good requires it, no such entry shall be made. Approved November 7, 1862. m 1862. No. 178-3 AN ACT Tor the relief of Indigent families of soldiers in. Sum¬ ter and Walker oounties. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House ofHep-r resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the court of county commissioners ol^Zised^boi- Sumter county be, arid is hereby authorized to borrow*cf county cofhmissiemeirs of Sumter couuty, are hereby granted to and vested in the court of county commis¬ sioners of Walker couuty. approved November 28, 1862.. No. 17D,] AN ACT k * >* For the relief of certain officers in Sumter county., Sfc. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Bep- reseulatives of t^e State of Alabama in General Assembly C]augeof c^e• Convened, That the 27th, elapse of section 3047, of the »meBdeiiT Coile of this State, be and the same is heryb}* amended so as to read two hundred dollars, instead of one hun¬ dred and fifty dollars: Provided however, That this Proviso.* amendment of said section, shall only apply to the county of Sumter. 1 Sec. 2. Be it farther enacted, That the sheriffof Sum- shmfrt««ppa in General Asstmbhj convened, That Orion L. Phillips, a minor of the county of Chambers, be and he is hereby authorized to man- Although a mi a^G an(l transact all business connected with his estate, nor, authorised and that all contracts, which he shall make after the lusS.Xc,h,s passage of this act, shall he as legal and of as full ef¬ fect as though he were twenty-one years of age, and he is hereby fully authorized to settle with and receive his property from his guardian, and also with the guar¬ dian of Tiis wile, and receive the property coming to his wife, as fully as though he were of age.a Approved November 7, 18G2. No, 181.] AN ACT For the relief and benefit of John F. Pagles, of Mobile. Se.c. 1. Bt it exacted by the Senate and House of Btpre- sentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That John F. Pagles, of Mobile, a minor, be 181 1862. and lie is hereby, authorized to manage,, control, rent' and hire his property, consisting of real and personal estate, in the city of Mobile; to make contracts and settlements; to sue and be sued, as fully in every re-* spect as he could do were he of age. Approved November 7,1862. No. 182.] AN ACT Nor the relief of J. P. Cautrell, of Marion county, and for other purposes. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Repre- 'senfatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That J. C. Metcalf, administrator of the es- tate of IV". 0. M. Allman, deceased, formerly sheriff oft«u. Marion county, be and he is hereby authorized to pay the sum of three hundred eighty-seven and 80-100 dol¬ lars to J.' P. Cantrell, administrator ou the estate of E. B. Cody, deceased. Sue. 2. Be il further enacted, That the judge of pro- judge shaii re¬ bate of Marion county shall receive said Cantrell's re-ceantereir.ceipt( °f ceipt as a proper voucher, on settlement of said estate from J. JB. Metcalf, administrator ,011 the estate of W. C. M. Allman, deceased, upon proof duly made that the judgment provided for in the preceding section, has been actually made as therein prescribed. Approved November 21,1862. No. 183.] AN ACT For the relief of Thos. Williams, administrator on the estate of Alvin Burrows. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the Slate of Alabama in General Assembly Court nut-, That the comptroller be, and he is hereby au¬ thorized to draw his warrant upon the treasurer of the drawtaswaTaut State of Alabama, in favor of Thomas Williams, ad-$o st. iniuistrator of Alviu Burrows, for the sum of six thou¬ sand and ninety-two 37-100 dollars, and that when said 1862. 182 Williams produces the certificate of the treasurer that he has paid into the treasury the sum of six thousand and ninety-two 87-100 dollars, the amount due from said Burrows to the State, for the lease of the peniten¬ tiary, then the comptroller of the State shall deliver to said Williams, all the bonds executed by said Burrows to the State, as lessee of the penitentiary, Approved November 14,1862. No. 184.] AN ACT Nor the relief of Adele Louise DuBose, of Marengo county, as Administratrix of Isaiah DuBose, late of said county, deceased. Sec. 1. Be it enadrtd by the Senate and House of Rep¬ resentatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That Adele Louise DuBose, as administratrix mat ghais au_ of Isaiah DuBose, late of Marengo county, deceased, thorised to186& making and returning an assessment of the taxes of said county for tbe year 1862. 18 tic. 2. Be it further enacted) That the-examination correction of as- find correction of such assessment must be made in the mad&on the Id manner now prescribed by law, on tbe second Monday ^y"i^fJana" in January, 1863, or as soon thereafter as may be prac¬ ticable : Provided, that before any tax assessor or tax Proviso, collector shall be entitled to the benefit of the provii siours of this act, the written assent of the sureties on his official bond, shall be acknowledged before* the" No. 194.] AN ACT 18G2. 188 judge of probate of bis county, and filed with the comp¬ troller of public accounts. Tax collector al- Sec. 3. Be it further enacted, That the tax collector ^ditbnai?0111113 sa^ county be allowed five months in addition to the time noy allowed by law, for collecting and paying over the taxes assessed therein for the year 1862. Provisions ex- Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That the provisions tended, Gf ac^ pe extended to the tax assessors and collec¬ tors of the counties of Limestone, Franklin, Marshall, Jackson and Morgan. Approved "November 19,1862. No. 195.] AN ACT For the relief of the securities of John C. Burgess, late Tax Collector of Coosa county, for the years 1845 and 1846. Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Bouse of Bep- tesentatives of the State of AlabaMa in General Assembly convened, That the comptroller be and he is hereby au- ted?ages rei?ut" thorized and required to remit the damages on a judg¬ ment against John C. Burgess, tax collector of Coosa county, for the years 1845 and 1846, upon his paying principal, interest and cost, within sixty days after the passage of this act. Approved December 4, 1862. No. 196.] AN ACT For the refief of Harrison J. Clark, Jr., Tax Collector of Cherokee county. Sec. '1. Be it enacted by the Senate and Bouse of Bep- resentatites of the State of Alabama in General A^snnbly fomakmeli#ttd convened, That Harrison J. Clark, Jr., tax collector of tlement. g Cheiokee county, be and he is hereby allowed until the first day of May, 1863, to make his settlement as such consent of secu-tax collector : Provided, that before this act shall take ritie810ba filed. eifect the sureties on the official bond of the said tax 189 1862. collect or sliall file in tlie office ot the comptroller of \ uhlic accouuts their written assent to its provisions. Approved December 1,1862. No, 197.] AN ACT Tor the relief of John P. Gates, late Tax Collector for Pickens county. Pro. 1. Be It enacted byt. ' sioners' court may appropriate the half of the aforesaid two thousand doliars, to the payment of the now ex¬ isting debt of said county of Choctaw, if they in their discretion deem it proper to do so. Sec. 8. Be it further enacted, That said commission- count kand Ale ers' court shall keep a regular account of the amounts vouchers. so paxd out, and file all the vouchers for the several amounts in their court. Sec. 4. Be it further enacted, That the treasurer of treasurer °under said county of Choctaw, is hereby authorized and re- thisact. quired to pay over such amounts out of the said funds 199 1862. as tlie commissioners' court may order, tliey receipting to liitn for tlie same. Api>roved December 3, J8G1. [* This act was accidentally omitted in the pamphlet copies of the Acts of the ye ir 1861.—SistxETAjir esr State.] JOINT RESOLUTIONS. JOINT RESOLUTIONS Upon liail Koad Transportation in the several States of the Con¬ federacy. Whereas the rail roads in the several States of our Confederacy were incorporated and built with reference to a system of free and rapid intercourse between them, designed to facilitate the busi¬ ness, as well as personal intercourse of their citizens : And whereas the blockade of the coasts of the several States, and the obstruc¬ tion of the free navigation of many of our rivers by the enemy, has greatly crippled intercourse between the people of our States by the rivers, and have thus rendered the rail road system of more absolute necessity to our people: And whereas portions of the country have been blessed with a superabundance of provisions, and other necessities of life, while in others there is much scarcity, and an equalization of these bread necessities can only be made by means of our system of rail road transportation, Be it therefore resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That while the government of the Confedenate States is justified in using said rail roads, to the exclusion of all private transportation, when an immediate military necessity demands such use and exclusion, yet in the opinion of this general assembly, such exclusive military e®ntrol ofour said roads,Jshould cease with the termination of such necessity, and that with such exception, the rail roads shoud be kept open to the business transportation of the people of the several States. Be.it further resolved, That the Governor be requested to corre- 201 pond with the Secretary of War, of the Confederate States, upon this subject, agd that a copy of these resolutions be forwarded by him to the governors of the several States of the Confederacy. Approved December 9, 1862. JOINT RESOLUTIONS In relation to the liability of Militia, officers of this State! to em* rollment under the Conscription Acts of the Confederate States. Be it enacted resolved by the /Senate and Souse of Representatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That in the opinion of this general assembly} militia officers of this State, between the ages of eighteen and forty-five years, are now subject to enrollment under the conscription acts of the Confederate States, unless exempt on some other ground than that they are "militia officers. 2. Be it resolved further, That if there be any law of this State which has heen^ or may be construed to exempt such officers from the operation of said conscription acts, the same is hereby declared to be inoperative to that extent. 3. Be it resolved further, That his Excellency the Governor be, and he is hereby requested to transmit a copy of these resolutions tO the Secretary of War of the Confederate States. Approved November 25, 1862. JOINT RESOLUTIONS In relation to the Defense of Mobile. Whereas the abolition government at Washington, has been for the year last past, and is now straining every nerve, to consolidate its naval resources for the destruction of the sea-port towns of the cotton States, the conseqpent invasion of the homes and firesides of the interior, and the savage massacre of our helpless women and children : And whereas we, the representatives of the people of Alabama, inspired by the noble daring and the gallant and suc¬ cessful defense of the city of Vicksburg, by her indomitable citizen soldiery, would fain hope that the city of Mobile, our only seaport, and the gem of the gulf, shall never be desecrated by the> polluting tread of our abolition foes, 202 Be it therefore resolved by the Senate arid House of Representatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That in the sol¬ emn judgment of this general assembly, the city of Mobile should never be surrendered; that it should be dofended from street to street, from house to house, and inch by inch, until, if taken, the victor's spoils should be alone a heap of ashes. Resolved, That the joint committee of Finance, the Senate con¬ curring, be instructed forthwith to report a bill appropriating such sum of money as may be sufficient to defray the expenses for the removal and maintenance of the helpless women and children of the city of Mobile, to a place of safety. Resolved, That a copy of these resolutions be forwarded by the Governor to the military and naval commanders, for the defense •of the city of Mobile, with the assurance that fhe "people of Ala¬ bama will accept any calamity, rather than suffer her soil to be again polluted by "the tread of the abolition invaders. Approved November 17, 1862. JOINT RESOLUTION Requesting the Governor to give information in relation to debts -due the State Bank and Branches. Be it resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the Governor be, and he is hereby authorized and requested to lay before the next general assembly, during the first week of the same, a list of all the assets of every kind, including mortgages and deeds of trust, on real estate, yet due and held by the State Bank and its Branches, and further to state in said list the cotfnty in which said debts exist, and the location of the lands, &c. Approved November 21, 1862. JOINT RESOLUTIONS In relation to the war debt of the Confederate States. Whereas, the government of the Confederate States is involved in a war for the independence of each of the States of the Con¬ federacy, as well as for its own existence ; and whereas the des¬ tiny of each State of the Confederacy is indissolubly connected 203 with that of the Confederate government; and whereas the Con¬ federate government cannot successfully prosecute the war to a speedy and honorable peace without ample means and credit, be it therefore Reeolred by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Alabamain General Assembly convened„ That in the opinion of this generally assembly it is the duty pf each^tate of the Confederacy, for the purpose of sustaining the credit of the Confederate gov¬ ernment, to guarantee the debt of that government, in proportion to its representation in the congress of that government. Resolved further, That the State of Alabama hereby proposes to her sister States of the Confederacy to guarautee said debt on said basis: Rrovided, that each of said States shall accept the prop¬ osition and adopt suitable legislation to carry it into effect, in which event these resolutions shall stand as the guaranty of this State for tfie aforesaid proportion of the debt of said Confederate government. Resolved further, That his excellency, the governor, be and he is hereby requested to transmit a copy of these resolutions to the governor of each State pf the Confederacy, and to the President of the Confederate States. Approved December 1, 1862. JOINT RESOLUTIONS Approving the payment of the Confederate War Tax by the Gov¬ ernor. Be it resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the payment by the governor into the treasury of the Confederate States of .the sum of two million of dollars, as the quota to be assessed upon certain property of the citizens of this State in the year 1861, and payable in 1862, subject to future adjustment, and the borrowing the amount of money necessary to pay the sum upon the 8 per cent, treasury bonds of this State, be and the same is hereby ap¬ proved and confirmed, as though the same had been done when and after the amount of said tax had been ascertained in the mode prescribed by Congress, and the ten per cent, had previously been, dedin ted therefrom. Approved December 8, 1862. 204 JOINT RESOLUTION'S Of thanks to the Ladies of Alabama. Be it resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That the general assembly profoundly and gratefully impressed with the sense of the patriotic spirit, the ardent devotion, and the unremitting la¬ bors and sacrifices of the mothers, wives, sisters and daughters of the State, in providing for the comfort and wants of our gallant citizen soldiers, and by their smiles and tokens of approval, ener¬ gising and perpetuating the "morale" of the host of our veteran defenders in the war, do hereby tender to them their own and the heartfelt thanks of the whole people of the State of Alabama. Approved December 1, 1862. JOINT RESOLUTIONS In relation to the Alabama Volunteers. Be it resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, 1st, that the thanks of this general assembly and through them the people of the State are hereby tendered to the Alabama soldiers, officers and privates in the Confederate army, for the heroic courage and valor dis¬ played by them on every field of strife in which they have been engaged. 2. That this general assembly begs most sincerely to mingle its sympathy with the relatives and fri-ends of those who have fallen in the service of their country, whether in battle or from disease, and that the executive authority be requested to collect the names of all such and have them transcribed in a suitable record book, designating the corps to which they belonged, their rank in the service, and cause of death, to be preserved among the archives of the State as a token of respect to their memories. 3. That the wives of those who have been made widows, and children orphans, by the fall of their husbands and fathers in de¬ fending their country against the invasion of a cruel and relent¬ less enemy, are pre-eminently entitled to the kindest consideration, and it is the solemn duty of the State to 'make provision for the support of all those who are in indigent circumstances. 4. That a copy of these resolutions be transmitted to the com¬ manding officer of the Alabama regiments and battalions, with 205 the lequest that they be communicated to their respective com¬ mands. Approved November 5,18G2. JOINT RESOLUTIONS In relation to the payment of the first instalment of the fund ap¬ propriated for the support of indigent families, under the act approved November the 12th, 1862, to certain counties therein named. Be it resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That R. M. Patton, R. W. "Walker, or either of them, be, and are hereby authorised to receive from the state treasury the amount of the first instalment which may be apportioned to the county of Lauderdale from the appropriation of the two millions of dollars, made by an act enti¬ tled "an act to provide for the support of the families of indigent soldiers in the array of the Confederate States from the State of Alabama." Be it farther resolved, That William M. Jackson be, and he is hereby authorised to receive the amount of said first instalment that "may be apportioned to the county of Franklin; that J. B* Latham and J. B. Tally, or either of them, be and are hereby au¬ thorised to receive the amount of said first instalment that may be apportioned to the county of Jackson ; that F. W. Sykes be and he is hereby authorised to receive the amount of said first instal¬ ment that maybe apportioned to the county of Lawrence; that Thomas J. McClellan and J, P. Coman,or either of them, be and are hereby authorised to receive the amount of said first instal¬ ment that may be apportioned to the county of Limestone; that F. L. Hammond, S. I). Cabaniss, and Canada Butler, or cither of thern, be hereby authorised to receive the amount of said first in¬ stalment which may be apportioned to the county of Madison; that J. O, Orr be, and he is hereby authorised to receive the amount of said first instalment that may he apportioned to the county of Morgan; that W. M. Griffin be, and he is hereby authorised to receive the amount of said first instalment that may be apportioned to the county of Marshall; which several instalments shall be paid out of any money in the treasury not otherwise appropriated. Be it farther resolved, That each and every party herein named shall, upon payment of the amount by them received under the provisions of these resolutions, to the judges of their respective 206 counties, take receipts from the said judges for the several sums paid ; which receipts shall be taken ill duplicate, one copy of which shall be at once sent to the comptroller of the state, (and the other retained in case of miscarriage,) to be tiled as vouchers for the payment of the instalments due the several counties. Be it further resolved, That if in any case a new bond or increased security is required of any probate judge, no payment shall be made to such judge until such new bond or increased security is given as required. Approved November 14, 1862. JOINT RESOLUTION To authorise H. C. McCall to draw the per diem of N. L. Brooks, a member of this House. Be it resolved ly the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, ThatN. L. Brooks, a member of the house of representatives of this state, who is ab¬ sent from his seat by iljness, be and he is hereby authorised to re¬ ceive compensation for the time he served; and that II. C. McCall, of Lowndes county, be authorised to receive the compensation au¬ thorised by this resolution, and his receipt shall be a good voucher for such payment. Approved December 6, 1862. JOINT RESOLUTIONS Nov the relief of James A. M. Thompson, of Choctaw county. "Whereas, James A. M. Thompson, of Choctaw county, a mem¬ ber of the house of representatives of this state, has been absent from his seat since the twenty-first inst., with leave of this house, on account of bad health, Be it therefore resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Alabama in General Assembly convened, That James A. M. Thompson, a member of the house of representatives of this state, be and he is hereby authorised to receive his compensa¬ tion for the time that he was present. Be it further resolved, That John T, Foster, of Choctaw county, 207 Be authorised to receive the compensation authorised bj these res¬ olutions to be paid to the member mentioned in the foregoing' resolutions, and his receipt therefor shall be a voucher for such payment. Approved December 2, 1802. OFFICE OF SECRETARY OF STATE, 1 Montgomery, Alabama, February 12, 1868. j 7 hereby certify that the foregoing Acts and Joint Resolutions are correct copies, from the original rolls deposited in this office. P, II. BRITTAN, Secretary of State. TaYBEE of the rates of interest in the southern and confederate states Compiled in pursuance of an act approved February 18, 1818. Maryland 6 per cent. South Carolina C per cent. North Carolina. 6 " " Kentucky G " " Tennessee 6 " " Georgia 8 " " Alabama ... ..8 " " Florida 8 " " Virginia 6 " " Arkansas—Legal interest, 6 per cent.; conventional interest 10 per cent. Texas—Legal interest, 8 per cent.; conventional interest 12 per cent. Missouri—Legal interest, 6 per cent.; conventional interest 10 per cent. Mississippi—Legal interest, 8 per cent.; on lent money, 10 per cent. Louisiana—Legal interest, 5 per cent.; bank interest, 6 per cent.; conventional interest, 10 per cent. OFFICE OF SECRETARY OF STATE, \ Montgomery, Alabama, February 12, 1863. J Certified to be correct. P. H. BRITTAN, Secretary of State. INDEX, ADMINISTRATORS, EXECUTORS, kC.^ Act to authorize Executory Administrators, Guardians, and Trustees to provide Salt for their trust estates ^ i. . 78 Act to amend an act, approved Nov.-9, 1801, to authorise Executors, Ad* ■ ministrators, Guardians; and Trusteed to make loans to the Confederate States, &c.. l ... 79 Act to authorize Executors, Administrators, Guardians, and Trustees, to -remove- slaves to a place of safety in case of invasion . ... 79 Act to authorize Executors and Administrators to administer oaths in eer- tain cases, . s... 80 ALIEN ENEMIES— ... Act to repeal in part "An act In relation to debts due alien enemies/' ap¬ proved Dec. 10,1861 09 APPROPRIATIONS— ■ Act to make appropriations for tho fiscal year ending on the 30th Septem¬ ber, i860 „ ,, 21 Act to pay the members and officers of the present General Assembly, . 24 ACt making appr priations for the military defense of Alabama *.. 24 Act to provide for the support of the indigent families of soldiers in the army of the Confederate States, from Alabama..,.. 26 Act to amend an act to authorize the issuance of Treasury Note change bills .... 85 Act to place at the disposal of the Governor an additional sum to carry into efiect the act to authorize the issuance of Treasury Note change bills..,. #•*.. 36 Act to provide for the public 'safety §7 Art for the defense of the Northern part of the State 42 Act to prohibit the distillation of grain in the State of Alabama, &c.... . < 43 Act to prevent the introduction and spread of small pox jn the State of1 Alabama! . 46 Act to provide Spinning, or Cotton and Wool cards. '. 49 Act to enable the people of Alabama to procure necessary supplies of salt at reasonable prices, and for other purposes -56 Act ft r the benefit of the hospitals established in Richmond for sick and wounded soldiers from Alabama, &c . „ - 62 Art to pay for the hire of servants for the General Assembly daring the entra and present sessions. 85 Ant to prot ids for the discovery of lead in Alabama.-. 96 At 11< provide lor the defense of Mobilei 162 Aet to provide means for arresting the spread of Small Pox jn Tallapoosa county M^4. 167 14 210 AUTAUGA COUNTY— Act giving Probate court jurisdiction of the estate of Thomas C. Daniel.. 150 ' Act authorizing the Commissioners' Court to levy a special tax for the support of families of soldiers 150 Act changing the boundary line between Bibb and Autauga counties, so far as to include the dwelling houses of S. H. and T. L. Faulkner in the county of Autauga 151 BANKS— Act to increase the corporate privileges of the Banks and Insurance Com¬ panies of the State of Alabama 103 Act to establish a Bank at Opelika, to be called the Exchange Bank of Alabama 105 BARBOUR COUNTY— Act legalizing the action of the court of County Commissioners in levying a special tax 1 158 BIBB COUNTY— Act changing the line between Bibb and Autauga counties, so far as to in¬ clude the dwelling houses of S. H. and T. L. Faulkner in the county of Autauga: , ' 151 BRIDGES— Act to establish a bridge across the Choctawhatcbie river, in Coffee county, 151 Act to amend the law in relation to public bridges in Sumter county... . 167 BOUNDARIES— Act changing the line between Bibb and Autauga counties, so far as to in¬ clude the dwelling houses of S. H. and T. L. Faulkner in the county of Autauga 151 • ( Act changing the line of the counties of Butler and Conecuh 151 Act changing the line of Jefferson and Shelby counties 150 Act changing the line between Montgomery and Pike counties 164 BUSINESS— * Act to require all persons to do business in their own names 50 BUTLER COUNTY— Act to change the boundary line of Butler and Conecuh counties 151 Act giviDg the Probate Judge jurisdiction of the estate of Benjamin W. Campbell, late of Pike county...." 169 Act removing the estate of John B. Christian to Wilcox county 174 CARDS— Act to provide Spinning, or Cotton and Wool cards 49 Act supplementary to same 49 CHANGE BILLS— Act to prevent the circulation of change bills 60 Also—See Treasury Notes '. CHAMBERS COUNTY— Act for the,relief of certain officers. 179 CRIMINAL LAW— Act to prevent extortion. 18 Act to provide for the support of the indigent families of soldiers (penalty riu case of embezzlement on the part of probate judges) 20 A/ct to authorize the issue and sale of State Bonds (penalty for forging).. oQ 211 «Ci) IHMaI i 1W—Comrroro. Act to amend an act to authorize the issuance of Treasury Note change bills by the State of Alabama..'. - 84 Act to prevent the distillation of grain, ., , 48 Act to regulate the sale and exportation of corn. • • 44 A et to prevent the circulation of change bills. .. 50 Act to prevent salt manufactured by any of the lessees of the public salt lands of this State from being sold to non-residents of this State. .... 61 Act to prevent false representations as to Government agencies 65 Act to provide for the taking of testimony opon interrogatories in certain criminal cases *70 Act in relation t propriationtf. ........ 198 COOSA COUNTY— i Act to provide (or the election of County Treasurer by the people........ 153 Act to amend an act amending the Mechanic's lien law of Dallas, Pike and Cousa counties.^.,v............................... 154 C WMIXMONERS— Act to provide for the appointment of Commissioners to examine the offii owi tnidft< counts if certain public olficers........... 37 212* CONECUH COUNTY— ' " Act to change the boundary line of the counties of Butler and Conecuh,, 101 CORN— , .. A provide for the faking of testimony upon interrogatories in certain criminal eases' 70 Act to supply record evidence in certain cases 71 Act to provide for the taking of testimony by registers in chancery 71 Act to provide for making persons absent in the Confederate army parties to applications to probate willa and for grants of administration 72 Act to authorize the taking of depositions of subscribing witnesses to wills in certain cases , i. 72 LANDS— Act to authorize the sale of lands mortgaged to the State 68 lilNERS— Aet repealing in part an act constituting Seaborn W. Harvill and Samuel Harvill, liners. % 216 LEAD— Act to provide for the discovery of lead in Alabama 96 MACO N COUNTY— Act' to detach it from the middle and attach it to the southern Chancery di¬ vision 157 Act authorizing the commissioners' court to appropriate a certain amount of taxes levied for county purposes, to the support of the indigent fami¬ lies of volunteers, &o 158 Act authorizing the probate court to grant administration upon the estate of Martin G.Jackson 173 MARSHALL COUNTY— ^ Act requiring the county treasurer to register certain claims against the county.. 158 Act legalizing the action of the court of county commissioners in levying a special tax 158 MADISON COUNTY"— Act for the relief of the assessor and collector of taxes 187 MARION COUNTY— Act changing the time of holding the circuit court 159 MECHANICS'LIEN LAW— Act amending an act to amend 'the Mechanics.' lien law of Dallas, Pike and Coosa counties .' 154 MILITARY AFFAIRS—. Act making appropriations for the military defense of Alabama 24 Act to provide for the support of the indigent families of soldiers from Alabama 26 Act to provide for the public safety 37 Act to amend an act to provide for the public safety 40 Act supplementary to an act to provide for the public safety. 41 Act to regulate impressments. 42 Act for the defense of the Northern part of the State 42 Act to aid the Confederate Government in providing shoes for the Alabama soldiers in the Confederate army, &c 47 Act for the benefit of the hospitals established in Richmond for sick and wounded soldiers from Alabama ; also for the benefit of the Military Aid Society of Mobile, &c 62 Act to render certain persons subject to militia service ■ 63 Act to amend the Military Code .. 64 Act to repeal an act to provide for the military education of two young men from each county in the State of Alabama. 64 Act to amend "an act the more effectually to secure subordination among slaves, &c." 72 Act to provide for the defense of Mobile 162 Act to authorize the Confederate States to purchase and hold, in Alabama, a site for Rolling Mills, &c , 176 Act amendatory of the same. 177 Act for the relief of soldiers in the Confederate service 178 MOBILE COUNTY— Act to enable the corporate authorities of the city of Mobile to levy an additional tax on real estate for municipal purposes ... ,. 160 Act authorizing the probate judge to remove his office records to a place of safety.... 160 Act amendatory of an act for the improvement of the bay and harbor of Mobile 161 217 MOBILE COUNTY—Continued. Act amendatory of an act to protect the election franchise in municipal elections in the city of Mobile, approved 5th Dec., 1861« 161 Act authorizing the enrollment of the Creoles of Mobile. 162 Act to provide for the defense of Mobile. * 162 Act in relation to the estate of Lewie L. Langham. 173 MONROE COUNTY— ' Act authorizing the commissioners' court to levy a special tax 163 MONTGOMERY COUNTY— Act authorizing the corporate authorities of the city of Montgomery to Con¬ trol and improve the grounds around the Capitol. 163 Act changing the line of Montgomery and Pike counties. 164 Act to define the fees of the Justices of the Peace and Constables in the. city of Montgomery. 164 MOORE, DR. M. Apt to compensate for services as Warden .......... 196 MORGAN COUNTY— Act authorizing the court of county commissioner? to levy a tax on dogs.. 155 Act legalizing the acts of the commissioners' court................. . 165 NON-CLAIMS— Act "to suspend the operation of the statutes of non-claims in certain cases 66 Act to suspend during the war the statutes of non-claims in certain cases.. 67 OFFICIAL RECORDS— Act to provide for the security of the records and papers in the custody of the several officers of this State 74 Penitentiary— Act to provide for the reorganization of the State Penitentiary 85 Act supplemental to the same ... 94 Act in relation to homicide committed by convicts in the penitentiary for life. 95 Act in relation to the transfer of insane convicts from the penitentiary to the hospital for insane persons 95 Act to repeal "an act for the relief of insane conyicts in the penitentiary" 96 Act to compensate Dr. M. G. Moore, Warden..... 196 pike county— Act amending an act to amend the Mechanics' lien law of Dallas, Pike and Coosa counties ...... 154 Act changing the line of Montgomery and Pike counties 164 Act in relation to the real estate of Duucan L. Nicholson 171 PUBLICATIONS— Act in relation to publications by courts of probate. . 75 public Lands— Act to increase the price of certain public lands belonging to tbe State of' Alabama * 80 Act to consolidate certain land districts therein named 81 Act fixing the time within which proof of settlement and improvement on public lands maybe made in certain cases. 82 Act for the extension of the time of settlement and cultivation of lands en¬ tered under the 86th section of the ordinance ef the convention of the State of Alabama. . ..,. 82 218 PUBLIC LANDS-Continijed. Act to repeal "an act to legalize certain entries of land," approved Dec. 9, 1861 83 Act amendatory of an act to require the commissioner of public lands to issue a patent to Martha Carroll, of Calhoun county 177 PUBLIC PRINTING— Act to amend section 88 of the Code 99 RELIEF— Of soldiers in the service of the Confederate States 178 Of indigent families of soldiers in Sumter and Walker counties 179 Of certain officers in Sumter county 179 Of the assessor and the colldctor of taxes for Madison and other counties. 187 Of the securities of John C. Burgess, late tax collector of Coosa county... 188 Bell, Archibald B., ] 85 Bell, W. B. and-A. R. & Co 196 Campbell, A. G., 196 Cantrell, J. P., 181 Clark, H. J., jr., tax collector 188 Davis, Louisa Ann and William W.,.... 185 Davis, B. B., 197 Dubose, Adele Louise, administratrix, 182 Franklin, Geo. W. and J. Tyler, 184 Gat s, J. P., late tax collector 189 Green, W. P., tax collector 189 Grider, A. A., and other tax collectors 190 Harmon, S. B., tax collector 190 Headen, James .. 186 Aarris, Dr. J. C., and others 195 Hornsby, Moses, tax collector 191 Jarvis, Mary and Nancy 184 Johnston, Burrel, tax collector 192 Mebarg, James 192 Mason, W. R,, Register .*.... 194 Nail, *M. M, 197 Newman, George, guardian 183 Pagles, J. F., 180 Phillips, 0. L., ISO Rabb, R. S,, 193 Reese, Sarah C., guardian, 183 Robbs, Mahulda, ._ 187 Walthall, W., tax collector 194 Watson, H. P,, 196 White, Ffister & Co , 198 Williams, Thomas, administrator, 181 REVENUE LAWS— Act to amend the Revenue Laws of this State 3 Act to authorize a compilation of the Revenue Laws 21 REDEMPTION— Act the more effectually to provide for the redemption of real estate sold under execution. 69 RUSSELL COUNTY— Act authorizing publication to be made in a newspaper in the city of Co¬ lumbus, Georgia 165 Act to establish a bank at Opelika 105 219 ST. GLAIR COUNTY— Act to prevent the destruction by fire of property in the towns and villages 166 SUPREME COURT REPORTS— Act to amend the law relating to the printing 85 SALT^ Act to authorize the governor to lease for a period of not exceeding ten years to the Confederate government, a certain portion of the Saline Re- nerves 56 Act to enable the people Of Alabama to procure necessary supplies of salt at reasonable prices, &c 56 Act to amend an act supplemental to two several acts in relation to salt. .. 58 Act to prevent salt manufactured by any of the lessees of the public salt lands of this State from being sold to non-residents of this State...... 61 Act to authorize executors, administrators, guardians and trusteees to pro¬ vide salt for their trust estates 18 SMALL POX— Act to prevent the introduction and spread of small pox in the State of Alabama 46 Act to provide means for arresting the spread of small pox in Tallapoosa oouuty.i 161 SHELBY COUNTY— Act changing the line between Jeffersoil and Shelby counties, 156 Act to prevent the destruction by fire of property in the towns and villages 166 STATE BONDS— Ac£ to authorize the issue and sale 30 STATE TREASURER— Act to provide just compensation for the services of the State Treasurer.. 83 SECRETARIES OF'THE GOVERNOR— Act to provide just compensation for the Secretaries of the Governor...... 84 SECRETARY OF STATE— Act to authorize the Secretary of State to employ a Clerk 84 SUMTER COUNTY— Act detaching it from the southern and attaching it to the middle chancery division 151 Act amending the law in relation to public bridges. „. 167 Act for relief of indigent families of soldiers. 179 Act tor relief of certain officers ? 179 TREASURY-NOTES— Act to authorize the issuance of Treasury note change .bfils by the State of Alabama r33 Act to amend an act to authorize the issuance of Treasury note change bills ....... 34 Act to amend an act to authqrize the issuance of Treasury note chauge bills. 35 Act to place at the disposal of the Governor an addtionaj. sum to carry in¬ to effect the act to authorize the issuance of Treasury note change bills 36 Taxes - Act to amend the Revenue laws. , 3 ^.ct to amend an act to exempt fronj taxatiqn a certain amount of proper- 220 TAXES—Continued. ty of volunteers, &e * •.. T.*7 Act to authorize the courts of county commissioners to levy a tax for the support of indigent families of soldiers,