LemJ JZ mm #1f O Report of Thoma Conf Pam 12mo #770 0^011^3 + 3^ REPORT OF TflOMAS W. WAGNER OF THE SINK- ING OF THE STONE FLEET AT THE ENTRANCE OF CHARLESTON HARBOR. Fort Sumter, Charleston Harbor, > February 12th, 1862. \ Capt. Leo. D. Walker, A. A. General: In obedience to instructions, I have the honor to submit the following report of the sinking of the stone fleet at the entrance of Charleston harbor : On the afternoon of December 18th, a large increase to the blockading squadron was observed. The majority of vessels appeared to be old whaling and trading vessels. On the 1 9th, the weather being bad, not much progress was made in their preparations for sinking. A few of the vessels were stripped. By dawn on the morning of the twentieth, great activity was observed, fifteen vessels were placed in line more or less direct across the main ship channel, about four miles south southeast of Fort Sumter and three miles east southeast of the light on Morris Island. By evening all had been stripped, dismasted and sunk. From the obser- vations made, the vessels appeared to have been placed in a single, irregular line, with intervals of one hundred feet, making a distance of about (3500) thirty-five hundred feet in extent from shoal to shoal, and completely occupying the channel. The vessels commenced to settle immediately, and at the end of a week but little was to be seen of any of their hulls. They have now entirely disappeared. Large por- tions of the wrecks have, from time to time, come ashore. The position of the blockading squadron has, however, pre- vented any accurate survey being made. On January 20th another fleet came to anchor off the port. They took up their position in a line extending from the entrance of the north channel southwardly to the main ship channel. The vessels were mostly of a smaller class than those of December. They were fourteen in number — barques and brigs. They were stripped and towed north- wardly to their positions, which was on the south edge of the shoal known as the Rattle Snake, and opposite the en- trance of the Maffit Channel, with the exception of one ves- sel, which was placed on the eastern edge of the shoal about two and a half miles east of the other vessels and between the Shoal and the Long Island Beach. The line extended from north to south, and, by measure- ment, six miles and a half east northeast of Fort Sumter — the place has been carefully noted on the chart of the har- bor at Fort Sumter. The first four vessels to the north of the line were sunk on the western end of the Rattle Snake in shoal water, the balance in four or five fathoms water, and in the track of vessels entering Charleston Harbor by Maf- fit's Channel. The operations on both occasions were superintended by six armed steamers and a sailing frigate. I have the honor to be, Very respectfully, Your obedient servant, (Signed,) THOMAS W. WAGNER, Major S. C. AcVg Corn'r Fort Sumter. (Official,) R. S. Ripley, Brig. Gen. Commanding. peamaLife® P H 8.5