DUKE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Treasure 'Room CASOA LLAKNA: (GOOD NEWS.) LOVE, WOMAN, MARRIAGE: THE GRAND SECEET ! A BOOK FOR THE HEARTFUL. " But our true nature is in our thoughts, not our deeds : And, therefore, in hooks — which are his thoughts — the author's character lies hare to the discerning eye." — BCLWIB. FOURTH EDITIOK. BOSTON : 1872. ST MY DEAD MOTHEE, — God bless her! — whom I never knew — for when she died I was but a babe — but to whom I am indebted for the Courage, Love, and Manhood in me ! — courage to breast the fiercest storm and to strike for the Eight ! — love to God and all human kind, and manhood to do and say the right and true thing, no matter who or what assailed me : and to all other women the wide world over, who believe that Virtue is not a sham, nor God a delusion — to all who believe Marriage to be a Sacred Institution, founded by the Creator for Human Good ; and to all who are opposed to whatever antagonizes the True, the Beautiful, and the Good, THIS WORK te dedicated by (Khiscx Elitttnz. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1872, by RANDOLPH PUBLISHING COMPANY, In the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. PREFACE A. Young Mr. Gumbs undertook to start a paper out in Cambria county a short time ago. He called it the Cambria Milky Way. He said, in his prospectus, that he intended to make the Milky Way lively, spicy, vigor- ous, fearless, and entertaining ; and he did. In the first number he called the editor of the rival paper "a diabolical liar, an unmitigated scoundrel, and a remorseless assassin." He alluded to the Mayor, in a cheerful para- graph, as " a corrupt magistrate, whose torments from the remorse which festered in his soul were only surpassed by the physical agony which is always the punishment of the depraved and riotous debauchee." He soothed the feelings of the postmaster with the remark that "the pecula- tions of this official Dick Turpin can be compared to nothing but the ter- rific robberies committed in the past by those dastardly Spanish bucca- neers, whom he so closely resembles in general character." He announced, under the head of " Social Gossip," that a certain young man had been rejected the evening before by the lady of his love, and volunteered the information that it was " the wisest thing she could have done under the peculiar circumstances ; " and he related how, upon the preceding day, he heard another youth, named Alexander Jones, remark to a friend that, "if anything will make a man feel juicy about the heart, it is to talk vel- vet to a pair of sky-colored eyes, by moonlight, in a clover field." The next edition of the paper was not issued at the regular time. Finally some copies were sent out over the town in balloons, and they contained these editorial remarks : " The editor has found it impossible to go out to-day to hunt for news items, because the Mayor, and the editor of the Times, and the postmaster, and Alexander Jones, and a number of other individuals, whose names we have not been able to learn, have been sitting IV PREFACE A. on the curbstone and roosting round on the back fence all the morning with shot-guns and other murderous weapons, and looking as if they were in earnest. We give notice here that we have moved the fire-proof safe against the door of our sanctum, and have lined the front stairs with spring-guns, cross-eyed Irishmen, and insane bull-terriers, who have not been fed for a week. The privileges of a free press shall not be interfered with while we wield a pen or possess a bull-dog." The Milky Way, how- ever, died next day, Mr. Gumbs having slid down the water-spout and taken the early train for Kansas. And so, too, not every one knows how to edit a family, and come out of the trial right side up with care. Often they, after repeated experiments, come off even worse than did Mr. Gumbs. Well, here is a book contain- ing THE GRAND SECRET, and he or she who reads it understanding^, will find the Road to Happiness ; be able to detect the counterfeit, appre- ciate the true and real, and say with those who have read it, " This is the Greatest and Best Book on Human Love, that ever fell from mortal pen." Glorious John Brougham, in his play, "The Dark Hour Before Dawn," hits the truth exactly, when he, in speaking of Women as not being queens, precisely, says : " They are, as they always were, and always will be, secret agents, advisers and instigators, darling creatures and affec- tionate institutions generally, but in and through all, fhe absolute and irresistible movers of circumstances, the unseen influences that work the world's machinery, while the befooled, self-satisfied lesser half flatters himself that it's all his doing. " And John Brougham was right .' And also when he says : "It is sad that one should forget even in thought or for a single instant, that the unerring hand holds the balance, and howsoever the world's tempest may assault the truthful heart, it must iu time out- ride the 6torm." Harriet . PREFACE B. Sad, sad, are they who know not love, But, far from passion's tears and smiles, Drift down a moonless sea, and pass The silvery coasts of faery isles. But sadder they, whose longing lips Kiss empty air, and never touch The dear warm mouth of those they love, — Waiting, wasting, suffering much. But clear as amber, sweet as musk, Is life to those whose lives unite ! They bask in Allah's smile by day, And nestle in His heart by night. — The Song of Fatima. Thus sang she. Thus singeth every true soul. And to tell the world where to find the music, and how to pitch the eternal tune, is the object of this book from the soul and pen of — Casca Llanna. PREFACE C. THE HEART SONG. Words and M usic by " CASCA LLANNA." Arranged for piano-forte. Andante. \ jl • E s see* mf E^E r ■ rr r_5T r i HH p^ -t—y- 9fofi=f=y r 8i-a ■loco. 1=1: ^ f ( ^ » . - teqp f" — » a^i *-T- 1. Love me, love me in the morning, When the light breaks 5. Love me when my life is end - ed, And my soul is ^ -?- "r r r : on the world, And crim - son glo - ries, sky a - dorn - ing, •waft - ed o'er The riv - er, and with an - gels blend - ed mJ -9- -& I^H=5= -• — »- « — a- V fi^m-* f -99- ■V- ?»- 9 Q s - ~e— 1—° Wave their ban- ners all unfurled. Gold - era ban - ners, On the ev - er - bless - ed shore. Love with heart and ;*= 3=§3=f S light so pear - ly. Love me in the morn - ing early, soul and brain ; Love me ! we shall meet a - gain. — r=— £=- — ' — i — '- — '- *f ■■ 7 — dd d - 9 — o f r ^- ^T" L / ♦ i 4 * * — ^rj -m g- -z?- 1st Interlude. §t£4 £t£+t: z ^ 5§££ £ £ JL f-e-&- i-fe — t p-P-feir-r ^ — »-t~ i y — r«i n 2d Interlude. 2 Love me when the sun is flashing Rippling seas of love and light ; Love me when his beams are dashing Death to darkness and to night ; Love me gently, truly, sweetly; Love me nobly, and completely. 3 Love me in the eventide, "When God's starry eyes look down ; Or tempests on the air shall ride, And threat'ning storms in anger frown ; Then draw me gently to thy breast, And soothe my timid soul to rest. 4 Love me when my cheek is fading, And my sparkling eyes grow dim ; And flecks of gray my hair are shading, — My form no longer lithe and trun ; Love me when no longer young, — End the race as you began. CASCA LLANNA. CHAPTER I. "The Time, the Place — ah, woe is me That change like this on earth should be ! " Vive L' amour! And flourish true, and perish false, affec- tion ! The theme is Love ! The grand master of us all ; the tyrant who rules us with a strong hand, yet the slavery to whom, is the most delicious bondage ever known. Love is not the gay and festive thing a great many are apt, too hastily, to imagine ; for of all things else whatever, in human experience, it is the most serious and solemn. Three general aims in life are before us all, and for the gaining of which all strive alike, with might, main and patience. These are "Wealth, Power, Love. To safely secure the first is often to defeat the grand end and aim of life, — Happiness. To achieve the second is often to be bound, chained, im- prisoned, limited, become dissatisfied ; to gain them both is to quench a thirst, with thirst-producing waters ! To achieve the third is bliss indeed. To fail is death, incompleteness, per- petual unrest. It is only when some great calamity and agony has whelmed us ; after some mighty grief has befallen us ; after some terrible tempest of the heart has swept relentlessly over us, that we become capable of receiving great truths from Beyond, and of bearing a lofty message to mankind ! It is only when our own souls are, or have been, racked with tortures and sufferings, ourselves can only know, that we become capable of justly appreciating the wretchedness of 10 WOMAN, LOVE* AND MARRIAGE. others ; comprehending the real meaning of the word Sympa- thy, and of exercising charity and compassion. And so, now, the writer of this gives the light and truth from out of the depths, to those who need it — the teeming thousands of the lands, — men and women, everywhere, and of all races, ages, languages, and climes, because, in heart-matters, all are on an equal footing, and all alike, from the hutless miner to the crowned king, are subjects of, and sadly listen to, the story of love. To open an hitherto unexplored field of this, the master passion, and make all wiser who read the book, is why the book is written. Of course it is not intended herein either to relate a series of love-adventures, special incidents, deluge the reader with medical bosh, or in any way pander to a corrupt taste or morbid appetite. Far from it. The book has an infinitely higher, better, nobler end to achieve. It is proposed to present the crystallized result of a life's experience and observations, — a life which, as all who know the author are aware, has been one of very strange and varied character — in an hundred respects. The book is not given as a warning either, but solely as the insight of the onlook. The diamonds of absolute knowledge and truth are there ; and it is believed the work will leave the reader better, truer, nobler, and wiser than it found him or her. Probably this is the third attempt ever made, — both the former ones by the same writer, — to follow the Grand Passion into its very crypts, and from out the glimmer, hold the torch to light others on their wearisome way at best ; to pilot them off the shoals into deep water, and smoother seas ; above all, to show the difference between the seeming and the real. Love has a tragical, as well as a serio-comic side ; and the victims of the tragedy side far outnumber the laughers on the gay one. Tragedy in love? Ay! even when it is true and real, for not a few of us strangely delight in fearfully torturing the very ones we'd die for ! WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 11 It need not be said that this work is written in the direct interests of the conservative side of human society, and of the great impending reaction against the false and perilous notions of love, and social life, and polity, which now taint every breath we draw, and which for many, long under the lead of bad women and worse men, have not only corrupted the general morals, but poisoned the public mind and seared its con- science ; for that will appear at every step taken ; but it is essential to state that the book purposes to inaugurate that reaction, and engage in a combat a Voutrance, with the loose philosophers and philosophies, till they are all driven to the wall, and virtue has a hearing, so long denied her. What a spectacle is presented in our day, wherein shameless courtesans aspire to the leadership of Women, and pestilent libertines don the mantle of Philosophy, wherein to delude mankind, and in effect make society one huge lazar-house of corruption, desolation, and ruin total and complete ! In this age of pseudo-philosophical knight-errantry, wherein every dabster in logic feels justified in running a tilt at all the human virtues, outraging Christian propriety and decency, — attempting to dethrone the very God of heaven from the uni- verse, — a corrective is needed, and with that view the volume is issued in behalf of truth, civilization, healthy philosophy, and sound morals ; for it is no mere literary enterprise on the writer's part. From the deeps of his soul this book is born. The inspiring motive will presently appear. Not all that could have been given to the world on the sub- ject of the current book has been given in other works allied thereto from the same pen, already afloat on the sea of litera- ture in this and other lands, mainly because intense suffering, since experienced, had not then developed the clearness of perception essential, nor the courage to boldly throw down the gauntlet to the entire herd of so-called " philosophers" and pseudo-reformers, and to carry the war straight home to the enemy's camp. These essentials now exist, and a change has been wrought in the author's mind respecting many points of 12 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. the general topic, and what was not previously said will now have free scope without fear or favor. There are two sphinxes in the world ; one of them the author has gazed at for long hours, vainly trying to read the stupen- dous mystery of its calm and ultra-human countenance, as it so strangely, quietly, sits there in such awful and solemn state upon the plateau of old stone-founded Ghizeh, hard by the great Pyramid of Egypt, almost within ear-shot of the stilly, quietly gliding waters of old Nile, as he majestically, in lordly mood, sweeps on in his passage to the sea, from Dongola and the far-off Negro land ; over the rocks of Elephanta, by the grave of Him who sleeps in Philse, past old Dendera, Aznak, Karnac, Thebes, and Luxor ; rolling like sheeted silver past the site of ruined Memphis ; laughing gayly as he glides past Rhoda, where the king's daughter found the bulrush basket, wherein slept that wondrous child who afterwards gave laws to Jewiy and wrote his name in iron letters on the pages of the world's great history ; and gliding still, by many a crook and turn, at last finds his passage to the greater waters through a hundred mouths out through the Desert's greenery ; for old Zahara, like the worst and roughest man, has bright and good spots here and there, mute, but powerful proofs that God does smile, even when he seems to wear the sternest frown. Comparatively few people in the world have beheld that Sphinx. It is made of stone, modelled after some mighty thought in some mighty mind, in a mighty age ; and has silently sitten there alone, staring at the centuries as, in long lines, they swept by. Still nearly every one can comprehend the nature of the material, if not the weird meaning of the symbol. The other and infinitely more marvellous and complex Sphinx is a multi-millioned one, and a riddle so deep that com- pared to which the one of stone on Ghizeh's plain is the merest child's play. This sphinx is found everywhere, seen at all times, places, seasons, ages ; is talked to, with, at, and about, by everybody ; but is understood, comprehended, fathomed, only by the everlasting, omniscient God ! Her name is — WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 13 Woman ! Whoever can define her can go at once to the head of the class. The quality of mere sex is the least mystery about her ; a mere point in the outspread sky of Femininity. She is a million affirmatives, with a flat denial back of every one of them ; a straightforward fact, with just as straight a contradic- tion, looking at the same time out of the same identical eyes ; vehement fire and Nova Zembla ice dwelling together, and not only coming to the surface alternately, but both at once ; two mountains without a valley between them ; an irresistible force and an immovable body contacting each other in the same person, at one and the same time ; a vast bundle of direct antagonisms dwelling harmoniously together ; the north and south poles striking hands. All she has proved herself to be in any given direction is but the faintest index prophetic® to an exhaustless volume of capabilities, possibilities, ay, and probabilities too, unimagined by others, undreamed of even by herself. Heine, the German poet, probably smarting under the lash of one of these sphinxes, has left some rather sharp lines about the sex, yet lines conveying too unwelcome truths. Said he, regarding " A Woman : " — " They loved each other beyond belief; The woman a rogue was, the man was a thief; At each piece of knavery, daily She fell on the bed — laughing gayly. "In joy and pleasure they passed the day; Upon his bosom all night she lay ; "When they took him to the Old Bailey At the window she stood — laughing gayly. " He sent her this message : Oh, come to me, I yearn, my love, so greatly for thee ; I want thee, I pine, and look palely; Her head she but shook — laughing giyly. " At six in the morning they hanged the knave ; At seven they laid him down in his grave ; 14 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MAIiltlAGE. At eight on her ears this news fell stately — And a bumper she took — laughing gayly." Prior to the occurrences which inspired the present task, the writer hereof had devoted much attention to the study of the grand complex human enigma, Woman, and believed the solution to have been triumphantly reached, when a circumstance oc- curred, the effect of which was to entirely rid him of that dangerous conceit. One day there came into the author's rooms a venal and a vil- lanous negro, whose presence was insufferable by reason of his moral filth, and utter lack of even the primary elements of manhood. To get rid of the fellow, some of the writer's books were given him. These he took to the place where he served as Jack-of-all-work, and boasting of his present, displayed them to a woman — no — but a sphinx, who earned a portion of her bread in the same establishment. The result of her reading was that she visited the author. An acquaintance sprung up, that ripened into a one-sided affection — on his part for her. Another week, and that affection became a terrible and ve- hement fascination. To that woman the reading world, in a great measure, is indebted not only for this book, but for the most prodigious change of view and advancement in the realms and energizing of the Power of Thought, he had eyer known in ten times the period. After all, things are balanced in this world could we only but see it ; and in this case, although that strange woman, that cool, conscienceless, sinister, thin-lipped, blue-eyed, affectional sorceress — not in its vilest sense — brought havoc and hades in her train, yet a glorious power was born of the agony, and but for La Blondette this book had never seen the light ; for she practically taught him more about woman, more of the unfathomable profundities of wo- manine nature of all sorts, in six brief weeks, than had pre- viously been learned in many long years of unremitting study, observations, analogies, and experience, in all lands, with all peoples, and under every variety of circumstances, and favor- TTO.UAX, LOVE, AXD MAI2MAGE. 15 able conditions. "Why? Because she shook his soul to its foundations and brought new forces into play. There's nothing like love, — or what passes current under that name, and is felt and believed to be such, — to shut one's e}*es most thoroughly and completely, both to one's own short- comings and weaknesses of character, and to those of the object of the sentiment and passion. There's nothing like the sudden loss of it to open them very widely indeed ! and then what a rush of new knowledges flood in upon the soul and brain ! How quickly one finds out the sore spot in the heart, and the soft one in the head, — as did the writer of these lines, who pens them, confessionally, for the loftiest of purposes, and which were not achievable otherwise ; for it is not disgraceful to acknowl- edge having a heart, or that said heart has been warmed with affection or scorched with wild-fire, by a flame from Tartarus. When a man or woman is suddenly flung out upon the night, alone ; whirled like a flash from the orbit and sphere of love ; when one to whom 30U have given your heart, and bound all your hopes upon, turns from and bitterly mocks your most fearful pain and gayfy laughs while your heart is wrung and bleeding, — how quickly 3*011 find out just where that heart is situate ; that one has a soul, and that soul full of keenly sensi- tive nerves. How quickly one develops feeling ; learns what companionship amounts to, and the priceless value of the treas- ured footsteps now gone forever and heard no more ; and of the voice whose beloved accents no longer fall in welcome music upon the listening ear, sharpset and waiting to hear it, but waiting in vain ! Then, ah, then, Ave begin to understand what desolation means ; and how utterly insignificant are wealth and its trappings, fame and its trumpet, power and its sceptre, ambition and its tires ; its sharp, quick throbbing ; its fierce and deep unrest, compared to the single breath of love ! How dis- tasteful are even sympathj* and condolence then, — when the heart is reft and lonel}- ! How utterly meaningless is even the lure of human beauty, or mental power, music, art, philosophy, — everything but religion, when love has left us wrecked and stranded on the shore ; and even religion is hard to think about 16 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. just then ! for we are so constructed that when we are full of a love-loss, there's precious little room for anything else. But then again it is well, right here, to apply a little common sense ; for it so happens that most people so thoroughly embalm a supposed loved one in their own sphere, as to imagine they dearly love that other, when in fact they are merely loving their own reflected selves, and all the love is on one side only. They get moody, stay continually indoors, keep away from society, and grow morbid all the time ; when if they would but stir out and mingle with others, the blues would soon take wing ; they would find out the utter worthlessness of their idol, and discover a great many better fish in the sea than they ever caught out of it ; for a one-sided love don't amount to much at best, and the sooner it is shaken off the better ! Let the fascinator go, for the chances are ten to one that he or she is not worth cultivating or fretting over. All of us are so constituted that we frequently take an almost insane, certainly unreasonable, delight in deceiv- ing ourselves. In the case of one male victim, in spite of a large experience, nothing whatever could remove the impres- sion that he dearly, madly loved and adored a strange woman, nor that she loved him in return, when the fact is that he was under a basilisk, vampire spell, and she was making a few points best known to herself ; and had no more real love for him than a tigress has for a tender lamb, except in the devouring sense. The whole thing was horribly false, yet terribly real. Now others are liable to the self-same or co-tangent experiences, and would gladly learn the loftier and the better side of love. That they may, is why the work is penned ; that hearts bowed down in unhealthy depression, and suffering untold agonies, even tormented be} T ond degree at the bare idea of their idols, being looked at by another, may learn to laugh with palpitating joy at their deliverance from a vampire-thrall, and thereafter, unmoved, behold that self-same idol wrapped in the foul embrace of a tame gorilla, and without enduring even one single pang- ful twinge at the spectacle. A false love withers the soul ; a true one builds it up and makes it giant strong. It will turn out on examination that a WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 1,7 great many so-called burning loves, like La Blondetle's, are but unhealthful fevers, smelling more of below than above, sulphur than roses, and charged with bitter instead of sweets. There are better birds in the air than ever yet were caught and caged ; and better loving hearts, too, all waiting their chances to play their parts in the grand drama of Home and its joys, in many acts and numerous tableaux. Time dries many tears and opens many graves, yet never fails, when appealed to, to cure all cases of morbid love. That would be a vain and hardy traveller who should affirm that he had seen all things worth viewing on the globe ; yet n ot one-tenth so desperate in assertion as he who should declare or even fancy he had even a half idea of all the mysteries locked up within any one of the myriad moving paradoxes flitting around us all the time, some of them scarcely noticed amidst the ceaseless throng. Such a one would be a fit subject for a strait-jacket, because the man does not, and never did, live, who can, or could, fathom one half of the profundities of a woman's nature, or sense one half of the awful amount of power coiled away within the deeps of her being, and she herself is not half aware of what she is capable of. One day an old black lady of , a lady both by culture, for she had been educated in France, and had half a million of money to back it, said to the Duchess de Broglie : " Madame, why do you not win the Duke to your feet, now, as in the olden time?" — " Ah, ma foil It is impossible ! " — " With your face, yes! but not with your feet!" — "Feet! what?" — "Why, Madame, when you want to win the Duke, wear close-fitting dresses, semi-negligee I white stockings and low-quartered shoes!" The duchess laughed — and tried it on, — for thus attired his wife was the most beautiful woman that breathed the sunny air of France ; — and the " recipe" has never yet failed in any other land. Why? Because it never was, and never will be, in the power of any man to resist the attractions of a woman he once loved, attired thus. There is a wonderful magic about it, whose nature and effects are alike inscrutable. But many a man and 18 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. woman dies and never finds it out — and indeed, never makes an effort to try to. Sitting on a chair in the office where this is written is an intimate acquaintance of the author's, — a landscape painter of mighty fame and far mightier power, besides being a very clever poet — as the rooms are in some sense a meeting-ground for a few choice souls. Mr. 's spirit is that of old Castilian pride itself, whose will but a few months ago was adamantine, and who held up his head like a born king, as he is ; but that self-same head is to-night in sorrow deep bowed down, and to him the great outer life of the world, erewhile so jocund and full of brightness, is black as inky darkness, because a woman — his sport and half mockery last year — has taught him that he really has a heart ; sometimes a bitter lesson ! How strangely we are organized ; and how curious it is that, despite all human experience, which ought to have taught us better, we so seldom value health till sickness lays its heavy hand upon us ; religion, till death and sorrow have crossed our thresholds, and reddened our lintels with our own heart's blood ; wealth, till ruin rushes upon us ; or love, till we have blighted it, and brought desolation on our heads ! (i We gathered shells, from day to day, And — threw them, like a child, away !" And yet that is the same old human story. Is it to be repeated forever and forever? God knows. If it be indeed a sublime and divine truth that sex itself is but provisional, — that is, limited to a given arc of the universal polygon of souls' duration ; a provisional phenomena which finds its last estoppel when a given epoch shall have been lived through here on earth, in this partial life, and in that fuller one which follows it after we cross to the other side, as many believe, — then is it easy to comprehend the force and vast meaning of the doctrine first announced by the author of this work, but for certain reasons, -no longer existent, accredited to a certain mys- tical fraternity, but now openly acknowledged, which doctrine WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 19 he gave in a " First Manifesto." That idea is the true one, and it positively declares and affirms that in the feminine side of the vast universe is the womb of Being ! — is centred the awful and tremendous vortex of power ceaselessly moving that uni- verse from turret to foundation ; and in which is fashioned, and from whence is born, the All that is, because itself is the cen- tralia of Energ} 7 . The startling hypothesis may be true in fact, as to the writer's soul. If life here be but the shadow of that beyond and hereafter, — and as it is clear that all real Power resides in the feminine principle here, while Force, its shadow, emanates from, and is wielded by, the masculine, — then femi- ninity proclaims its vast superiority, and Woman at once, by reason of that principle alone, and aside from all other personal qualities whatever, instantly ceases to be small, but straightway looms up and wears a radiant importance and majesty, super- latively, unspeakably divine and grand. Take the world and all things in it, divide them up, and it will be found that those of love, which of course is feminine in its nature, outnumber and outweigh those of mind or mascu- liiiit} 7 , to an extent not easily believable until after the com- parisons are made. Music, art, the vowels, affection, pulchri- tude, light, color, and all derived therefrom, are essentially feminine, because each bears the burden of betterness within its very nature. Is it not a common knowledge even, that nearly all men who have of their prowess achieved great names and grand results have invariably brought them forth from the feminine side of their natures? Witness the history of music, art, sculpture, poetry, and the drama. Even great warriors have won their proudest laurels on gory fields of human slaughter, under the mighty impulsion of woman's love ; while it is notorious that no great rctatesman or orator ever lived who was not a devoted lover of woman ; and no speaker ever can reach such sublime and lofty heights of eloquence and impassioned speech, as when he catches the bright glance and approving smile of some fair auditress before him. Then, ah, then ! 20 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. " When by the mighty speaker brought, Truth's sacred triumphs come, Verse ceases to be airy thought, And sculpture to be dumb." The fact is, that, take love and beauty away from a man, and he becomes a poor, dry stick at best ; for it is impossible to do any great thing except under the inspiration of love in some phase. But all is not love that passes current as, and is very often believed to really be such, — even excluding Passione, for of all things in the world genuine love is the rarest and scarcest ; hard to find, and difficult to keep ; besides which, it, above everything else, has the most counterfeits, a very large family of which have their rise and flow in, and from, that multi-phased thing known as Magnetism. It was this pestiferous magnet- ism from a disordered soul and nerves of a vampiral woman, which nearly ruined the painter and poet recently instanced ; it it was this vampiral absorption that once drove the writer across the seas in order to break her hold upon his very life ; it was the self-same vampirism that caused him to go nearly wild, and to rush away from the basilisk blonde, else perish beneath her very eyes ; it was the knowledge that he was full of magnetic life and vif that once caused an amiable couple to lavish kindnesses upon him, entertain, feed, picnic, and sojourn with them, — because the very instant he entered their stately stone mansion, that instant his very life began to ooze out from him and go to the love-starved invalid woman, who was literally hungry for magnetism, and whose system emitted a poison sort, which penetrates the positive person, attracts, and serves as a conduit to fill her emptiness with his own rich, full, magnetic life. It is men and women only of the vampire grade, who advocate free love, and call the infernal thing divine ! It is the travelling, spouting, lecturing vampires of the pseudo-spiritualistic school, who preach promiscuity, separ- ate families, and sail a man or a woman Hull-deep in wretched- ness and affectional hell by their specious sophistry, before the irOMAX, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 21 victims are aware of the dreadful drift. The author at this writing had closed an interview with a gentleman of Ohio, named — no matter, — a man utterly broken and wrecked in heart and hope, and his family and himself divided by the infamous teachings of a travelling philosopher, of Hell's blackest school, named H — 1, who poisoned the mind of the man's wife right before the husband's own face ; and the writer knew another scoundrel, of the same name, whose path through the land is one track of bitterness, for no man's home, or wife, or child, was safe from his infernal vampiral raids on homes. A third villain of the same cast, in Chicago, during the author's absence in the East, in 1867, corrupted his wife, and broke up a joyous family. But Mr. J-m-s-n and his male victim will one day meet, on this earth or off it, and then there will be a final reckoning. Reader, think of the terrible crime, — of writing to an absent husband that his loved wife had fallen lower than the dregs of earth, at the same time writing to the wife that her husband was consorting with the scum of the world ; both being lies as false as ever came from bad hearts, and both schemes carried out for purposes of lust and robbery ! Both successful : an honest wife ruined ; a hard working man blasted, ruined, crushed to earth, and gi-oaning to God that the bitter cup might pass. Out of the wrong came divorce, and with it desolation. Time flew by, and then — when it was too late — the fraud exploded. Now came the thought, — Human revenge ? Forgiveness ? Neither, — show up the s} r stem ! Break the power of these fiends ! Rescue the imperilled hosts ; expose the terrible frauds, and strike the fallacy dead. The last thought was the best. Death to vam- pirism ! It is that which destroys husbands, desolates homes, kills wives, saps the life of society, runs young children into consumption, and fills the land with unnumbered horrors. The destroyers abound, and the subject of vampirism in all its infernal phases, all its dreadful shapes and methods, is now brought forward herein, because the recital will unquestionably put people on their guard ; open the eyes of many who have heretofore been blinded to the real facts of their own cases ; and 22 WOMAX, LOVE, AXD M ARM AGE. enable them to clearly discriminate, first between the seeming and the real ; and, secondly, to distinguish the genuine affection from the false and counterfeit ; thereby showing them the safe and speedy methods of deliverance and rest ; for no people on earth suffer keener tortures of soul, or more unbearable mental agony, than do the myriad victims of morbid magnetism ; especially when it gets a tight grip upon its victims by assum- ing the specious but delightful garb of actual, positive, genuine affection and love. There are strong and marked differences between the two, and also between the real and other merely semblant affections of the human heart and soul. The genuineness of a love may alwaj's be questioned when- ever interest, position, or passion, enter into it as a major inte- grant, singly or combined ; for true love has its roots in the very substance of the soul itself, and does not depend for its strength, power, or perdurability. upou the superficial qualities or external characteristics or qualifications of its object. A real love grows by what it feeds on, and both parties to it are stronger and better for and from the varied play of its varied forces ; but a false love, on the contrar} r , is exhaustive and dis- satisfactory in all respects. Genuine love drinks and is satis- fied ; but false affection cries, " Give, give," even when the very life and health, and bloom, and beaut}*, or the mental stamina, strength, force, power, or energy of its object must be the sac- rifice. True love ever conduces to perpetuity and increase of all these, and never gloats over the ruin of the object of its likes and desire. Where a bride grows pale, weak, sickly, morbid, and continues to, month after month, and year after }~ear, the genuineness of the love between herself and mate is a thing of dread suspicion, to say the least ; and per contra, where a man loses his higher, nobler, better selfhood, grows careless, wan, shadow}', petulant, irritable, the love relations between himself and wife are prob- ably not of the heavenly type or most transcendently divine model, character, or qualit}*. Neither is a genuine love of such an ardent, impetuous, vehement, or volcanic nature, as is a false, WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 23 or merely nervous love ; and all men should suspect themselves when such is the case ; while a woman who suffers herself to be won by a lover exhibiting such, is, to say the least about it, providing a deep and sure grave not only for her health and peace, but for her hopes and body ; for a passion-based love comes from Hades and returns thither, generally canying both parties — one certainly, the woman — along with it; whereas its opposite, or normal love, hails direct from Heaven, and transports its subjects there ; so great the difference between this and that. The first difference is that really true love always seeks to render its object happy, even at the sacrifice of its own joy. Passion-love, on the contrary, pursues exactly the opposite course, and pleases itself at whatever cost to its object. Love endures ; passion lasts but a breath ; while morbid magnetism withers its victim away, leaving the sufferer miser- able and wretched indeed. Love adores the mental traits ; passion rejoices in the physical solely ! It almost invariably happens that those persons who are most full of real love, whose souls are richest and ripest, and whose natures yearn to embalm others in its fulness, are, as a general thing, the very ones who are most frequently victimized by shams and counterfeits, and soonest fall a prey to the designing schemers, female and male alike, who infest every society, and poison every atmosphere with their rancorous breath. While a man or woman is surrounded b} r baleful associations, mental, social, or material, he or she is sure to become com- pletely saturated with the poison effluvium emanating from the souls and bodies of the contaminators ; and just so long as he or she does so, the absorbing process goes on, and they are com- pelled, as a result, to think, feel, act, and be like unto those surrounding them. In just so far forth as one becomes sat- urated with this essential quintessence of ghoulism, just in so far do they lose sight of true human duty either to themselves or their best friends ; for an infatuation seizes on them, which, like a horse-leech, never lets go until it reeks and revels in the blood and life of its victim. Under its influence the ideas dwell 24 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. far more upon lurid passion alism, than calm and holy love ; the victim is never easy ; seldom rests content, even for a moment , peaceful days, quiet nights, or ease of mind, gentle sleep or sweet repose, are all unknown ; and the strangest part of it all is, that the victim, so long as entwined in the meshes, is never so happy as when yielding all of life, and love, and hope, to the base despoiler of his or her soul. Wherever that despoiler may be, there will the hope, and wish, and thought of the despoiled be also ; and thus passes a brief time ; desertion follows ; mad- ness comes upon the scene, and sudden death or suicide ends the dreadful tragedy. Reference has already been made to a variety of love simula- tions, — a remarkable series of somethings marvellously like that divine existence, but which in reality are nothing whatever akin thereto. " My soul, I bid thee answer : — How are Love's triumphs wrought ? — ' Two hearts with but one feeling, Two spirits with one thought.' " And tell me how Love cometh? — ' It comes unsought, unsent ! ' And tell me how Love goeth ? — ' It was not Love that went 1 ' " The consideration of the subject of the affections might easily lead the way to quite a large field of metaphysical and transcendental inquiry, but for which the reader probably has no taste, nor the writer either disposition or time ; for it is not and never was proposed herein to discuss the absurd and invo- lute conjugialism of Swedenborg ; the pestilential affinityism of the present age ; the marriage-abrogation nonsense of vari- ous high-flown " philosophers ; " the Mormon system, which, having children solely for its great object, is a long remove from all the others, — nor, in short, to present or deliver long homilies on perfectionism or any other erratic and erotic sys- tem, so much in vogue, and which are so strongly advocated by WOMAN, LOVE, AXD MARRIAGE. 25 the venal and scrofulous presses of the land. Neither is it intended to take sides with any of the so-called "Woman's Eights movements, all of which represent the sex as wholly wronged, and the world and life nothing but perpetual martyrdom for her ; simply because the statement is not true, even in the heart-rela- tions of the race, for quite as many men suffer as keenly from the irregularities of love in some form or other, as there do of women ; and it is doubtful if more women suffer from the heart- lessness of those upon whom their affections are placed, than men ; and most assuredly when they do so suffer, their chances of a quick recovery therefrom are even better than are those of fine-nerved men. Love is the grand circulus ceterni motus, — the great eternal circular movement, — which sweeps either sex alike into the vale of happiness, or dashes them, wrecked and broken, upon the sterile shores of desolation ; and neither has the advantage of the other in this regard. There's a great deal too much whine and one-sidedness generally in the treatment and discussion of these matters ; and poets sing and penners write just as if women alone were possessed of hearts capable of agony and of being pierced and shattered ; and as if men had leather souls, as well as soles, and India-rubber affections, capable of being stabbed without injury, and stretched to the crack of doom without being strained or broken ! All that sort of partialism is sheer rank absurdity, and the most contemptible nonsense, no matter who utters it, or how high the authority, for God Himself made both sexes, placed them on a common level, and strung both hearts with identical cords ; and when plaj-ed upon roughly each gives out the same sad wail ; and when either is swept by master hands each alike swells under the touch, and utters the same glad music of the soul ! Indeed, it is doubtful if ever a man was so refinedly cruel in love matters as a woman is capable of being. The author of this work sacredly believes that even a greater percentage of women are false to their hus- bands than there are of husbands false to their wives ; and that more women moving in respectable ranks know where assigna- tion houses are located than do married men on a general aver- 26 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. age. The Helens and Emmas abound. All this may sound harsh, but it is God's truth, nevertheless ; while on the score of heart- less cruelty, an instance in proof that it won't do for Pot to call Kettle black too soon : — There was a fair, little, slender, blue- eyed woman somewhere near Montreal, Canada. She had a husband, who undoubtedly loved her dearly, and whom she pre- tended to love quite as intensely, sincerely, and equally well, in return. For her that man had sacrificed everything, and now lay on his dying bed ; yet at that very time, — she boasted of it afterwards to the author of this work, — she carried on a guilty liaison with a married man during the entirety of that period, and her excuse was " Physiological necessity," rather Hadeio- logical ! By and by he died, and she found her way to another eastern city, where an Italian artist — whom she also speedily ruined and left afterwards — kindly taught her a branch of art whereby she could, and did, gain a fine living. Presently she — the pale-faced blonde — placed her eyes on a black, igno- rant, stupid negro ; at first moulded him to her will, and through him soon found a new victim, around whom she threw her quickly dreadful glamour ; and as soon as he was desper- ately entangled, played with him as fisher-boys do a trout, or a wily cat with a wretched mouse. By and by her nefarious ends were gained, and she calmly tortured that man to the very brink of suicide, and then coolly told him she had never cared a far- thing for him, and gayly went back to her thick-lipped woolly- headed lover. The result was that her victim was stricken with deadly illness, and his friends flocked round to see him die, and among them came that fiend in woman's garb ; and as he lay there prone and helpless on the bed, she sat there and smiled as coolly and pleased as if she were listening to a strain of mel- ody from the last new opera bouffe of Offenbach or Herve ! Is there a man living capable of deeds like that? It is extremely doubtful, and let us pray that it ever may continue to be so ! True love enables either to conquer weakness. No love, or false love, adds to them new growths and force. True affection goes, by inatinct, to whatever attracts it ; but it is not true affection unless it wakes responsive chords in the heart it seeks ! WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 27 and were this touchstone applied there would be fewer desolate hearts in the world. Real love awakens kindness and sympa- thy, never engenders cruelty ; hence such a woman as is above described was as destitute of it, as a cold-blooded, husband- poisoning, Borgian murderess of sweet human pity could be ! Many strange phenomena characterize love : sadness, light- ness, despondency, elevation, and all life is viewed in every color from tawny black dun to the radiant hues of summer sunsets. Now it laughs at the gentle pains it visits on its object ; then it makes sport of the fears it excites ; but whatever its mutations may be, it is never coldly, deliberately, con- tinuously, heartlessly cruel. And whenever what passes for Love exhibits anything of that sort, love, real love, has no rest- ing-place in any being who develops any such characteristic ; but the passion is hadean, decidedly, — one of the family of the fallen angels, intent, in its desperate hate of human happiness, on doing deeds against individuals which the monarch of Hell is believed to do on a vastly malignant and extensive scale. Its battle-cry is pitched in alto, and its theme is ever the passions, — wine, woman, liberty, and lager ! — and so long as the senses are led captive, turns scowlingly away from all that pertains to man's loftier nature, his destiny and his soul ! In a word, Love lifts up, but its simulants eternally drag down ; one clears the vision, the other clouds the sight, dulls perception and sows broadcast the prolific seeds of crime, wretchedness, ill health, aberration, insanity, and death. Passion, selfish, leech-like, looks ever for its ideal, — purity, candor, truth, virtue, sincerity ; and if it finds it, soon grows weary, and starts off again, baited by new impossibilities, the creation of its own unhealth, and destroys whatever it touches. Love, on the contrary, clothes its object with ideal perfections, strives to bring up the reality to the mental standard, and de- lights to think its work being rapidly accomplished. Passion seeks, finds, but is never satisfied even with variety. Love, on the other hand, wants its object wholly to and for it- self. And this fact alone ought to put an eternal quietus on the sophistical gabble of the salacious philosophers who con- 28 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. tend for " Free Love " or variety. God and Nature intended human beings to live in couples ; and whoever fails to see that fact and abide by it, is one of two things, — a scoundrel or a fool! CHAPTER II. Woman is by nature, though not in the same directions, the absolute equal of Man, each excelling in certain points and qualities, but exactly balancing one the other in the grand and final summing up. Holding this view throughout, the author makes no war against her nor her rights, — such as are true, natural and real ; but he does object to, and make relentless war upon, that specious system of Woman's Rightsism, which proclaims free harlotage, the do-as-impulse-or-interest-prompts- ism and the right of murdering her unborn child, whether legitimate or not. He objects to strong-minded society-fractur- ing clap-trap, and insists that she who proposes to lead woman to the promised land shall herself be pare, and not a thrice-branded harlot. Take the general average of human kind in civilized lands, and it will be found that in respect to suffering from affeo tional causes both sexes balance each other. Equal numbers of each are ruined, take to bad courses, and fall headlong into the slimy ditches of vice and crime by the waysides of the world, or kill themselves outright, by reason of love-aberrations or from the one great want of human nature, — true companion- ship. Certain it is that no human heart, where love dwells not, can possibly be happy, at least healthfully so ! and unless it is sound, it is a delusion. Scripture tells us that it is not good for man to be alone ; but it is equally bad, if not far worse, for a woman to be alone and desolate, for various reasons ; among which are, that she has not the same wide field of labor that the man has, and far fewer external matters to distract her atten- WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 29 tion ; and, besides, as it is the province of man to think and feel, woman mainly does the latter, and without an object to feel for she is desolate indeed. Man's isolation can be relieved in a thousand ways, but not so woman's ; she must love or die a thousand deaths, and can never be happy unless her affections do have scope and play. Passion, to some extent, may substitute love in a man's nature, but never in a woman's, in any of its moods or phases. She must have soul-affection, and can never rest content with blood- energy, interest, friendly feeling, or any form or mode of so- called magnetic attraction, except when she is a born thrall of affectional disease ; but she must, to be her real, true self, drink full draughts of heart-filling, soul-satisfying love. Is it not a splendid truth that no man ever yet lived but in whose soul the loftiest emotions he ever knew, sprung from love in some form ? And what would a woman be who in her soul's deep core re- jected the idea that love was the fulfilling of the law, — a law printed on every fibre of her entire being ? Without the slightest intention to materialize this divine pas- sion of the human being, still must it be viewed and treated primarily from a plvysical stand-point, because love always has an object, and that object is a person, whose face, figure, or qualities shadowed through them, are what inspires the love we feel ; wherefore at this point it is well to affirm that the passion treated of is a thing of Body, Brain, Nerves, Heai't, Spirit, iEth and Soul, — these seven. [What is meant here by iEth is the telegraphic system of souls, whereby one beats time with, and responds to, the rhythmic throbbings, cadences, and pulsa- tions of another, when both are pitched in the same key.] Let us therefore begin at the foundation, — matter, body, phys- ique, — and trace this subtle something to its source, its centre, its fountains, whence it flows to make or mar the for- tunes of all human kind. It is certain, whatever God-denying materialism may affirm to the contrary, that the human soul is not a rarefied form of mat- ter. It is equally true that love is neither hydrogen, carbon, ox ygen, or even electricity, in any form whatever, as we know 30 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. and comprehend it ; but in the light of science, no sane man can deny that love has a great deal to do with those self-same elements ; nor that, conversely, they have a great deal to do with love. It is well-known that love thrives in the sunshine, sickens in the shade ; and that however ethereal it may be, it still has strong affinities to good beef and sound food generally ; that it flourishes better in a cottage than a cabin ; and that even democratic soap and water has much to do with its culture, growth, strength, depth, and perpetuity. We look in vain for it to thrive in an atmosphere tainted with offensive odors, envi- roned with squallor, marred by personal carelessness, or dwarfed by morbid, unhealthy surroundings. An unclean person can- not be loved, nor love in return, as under exactly opposite con- ditions ; and unquestionably much unhappiness, and the grad- ual wasting and final demise of millions of genuine loves could easily be traced to neglect of these essentials to the healthful growth of true affection. Love in its nature is pure, clean, crystalline, and fine ; and whatever tends, even in a remote degree, to offend its delicate sense is a fatal stab at its very life. Arithmetic would have to be strained to compute the number of men who have utterly slain love, and rendered their homes desolate, by words, and what is infinitely worse, actions, offensive to the fine susceptibil- ities, delicac}', and sense of propriety, of a loving wife. The ripe peach has a bloom to be not harshly rubbed off; and so, too, has a woman, against which no man can offend with impu- nity ; for although a woman will endure much from the man she loves, yet there is a point at which she must and will resist and resent ; and that point once reached, she begins to look on him with different eyes than she did before. Especially in this country are families broken up from this cause alone ; men blindly seeming bent on wilfully ignoring the fact that there are times when a wife's sanctity is not to be intruded upon in any way ! Many a male, calling himself both man and husband, when in fact he is not even a fraction of either, shortly after marriage, when excess begins to pall his vigor, resort to dastardly, igno- WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 31 ble, loathly and abominable practices, to kindle up their fleeting power, and by unutterably abominable exactions and exposures blunt their wives' delicacy and sow the prolific seeds of rage, hatred, and inexpressible loathing disgust in the woman's heart, and open her eyes to the awful fact that what she took for a man and husband turns out to be a beast and satyr, too low in God's scale to be the fit associate of even the vilest Bacchante on earth. Sir, if you are not an insane fool or stupid idiot, respect your wife quite as much in private, as you would were the myriad eyes of all mankind watching your every action. Do this, not in fear, but as a mark of tender, true, genuine manhood. If you are not yet a man, try to be one, and your wife, if she be half a woman, will help you in the good work. A woman is a very fine clock, and she won't keep time, or come to it either, in any sense, unless carefully tended and properly wound up. There, do you understand? — wound up, but not ivounded! Don't forget it ! Love, being fine, sensitive, delicate, whatever is coarse, rough, rude or immodest, is incompatible, not only with its nature, but with any one of its myriad moods and phases ; and nothing is more absolutely certain than that it wanes, becomes enfeebled, and finally takes wing or dies outright, of surfeits of anger, jealousy, liquor, tobacco, soiled linen, foul morals, bad, coarse language, and pernicious personal habits. Now mark one of love's hidden mysteries : so fine and sensi- tive a thing is it, that no man can long deceive the woman who loves him ; nor the wife a loving husband, because no act, how- ever secret, whether it be of love, passion, or anger, but indeli- bly marks or prints itself upon the actor so forcibly too, that the shadow of the wrong thing photographs itself upon the wronger and the wronged alike. The human soul may be fairly compared with, and likened to, a very sensitive photographic plate, just prepared to receive the shadow to be thrown upon it by the operator ; because whatever influence affects the human being in any wa} r , invariably and inevitably so impresses itself upon the individual, that any sensitive person can feel, sense, and know it with an almost absolute certainty ; and although 32 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. all persons are not fine and sensitive ordinarily, yet all are so without exception in the departments of our common human nature, where love has its rise and outflow. Hence a man false to his wife or fiancee cannot successfully hide his duplicity, or victoriously lie to her, for she is sure to sense, and feel it, no matter how eloquent may be his plea of innocence. This is why so many husbands marvel at the growing coldness of their wives ; wonder what it can be that is daily sundering the domes- tic ties ; for they have done nothing, that the wife knows any- thing about ; that little folly, this little escapade, the other small trifle, were secrets from her ; she knew nothing about it ; then what can the matter be ? How in the name of com- mon sense did she find out that so and so met him at such and such a place, and so on and so forth ? Fool, do you not know that a loving woman is at one and the same time the blindest of mortals, and the sharpest of clairvoyants ? No ! then the greater fool you, not to have learned that fact long ago ! " What's the matter ? " Listen : — The matter simply is that he sinned, erred, went astray, and brought back to his own fireside the tell-tale proofs of his own sad fault, ground into his very being ; printed on his every feature ; engraved upon his face ; dyed in his actions ; en- grafted on his body, spirit, soul, and fully impregnated in the sphere evolved every moment from all three ! Thai is just what the matter is ; only this and nothing more. You cannot tell a perfectly successful falsehood to any one. much less to a woman, and above all to a woman who loves the man who attempts to outrage her feminine instincts and impose upon her wifely nature. A falsehood is the worst investment in a love-relation ever made by man ; for it is certain to defeat itself in the long run, and sooner or later will parade its deformity to all who have eyes. Murder will out, and so will a lie. It has been asserted that love is quite as much a thing of matter as of mind ; but while this is, to a certain extent, quite true, yet it is not altogether so ; but nevertheless there is no disputing the fact that the more perfect our health of mind and WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 33 body is, the purer our habits, methods of life, sleeping, eating, drinking ; the cleaner and clearer are our physical systems, forms, conditions, blood, skin, brains, nerves, fluids, solids, and physical states generally, the better chance have lofty and holy influences to guide us aright in the devious crooks and turnings of the varied life we are all compelled to walk in while we live on earth. The higher we stand on the scale of perfect health the better able are we to beat back the smiling temptations to sin which meet and lure us at every step we take in the long journey, which begins when we step forth, tottering, from the dear arms of the mother whose joy and hope we were, and, leading over deep valleys and rough mountains, brings us to the shore of the mystic stream, across the bridge of death, and then over the table-lands of the far-off Heaven, to that grand destiny which He only comprehends and fully knows, who in infinite wisdom placed us here and said, "Begin thy task — Achievement ! " but who will never say, " Ended," while a single arm of the infinite polygon of Being remains untravelled, its wondrous mysteries unexplored ! Thus Love leads man to heaven, religion, advancement, action ; while mere pas- sion (and all love's counterfeits) turns our feet aside, and draws us down to perdition and to ruin, mental, social, moral, emotional, and material. It matters not who affirms the contrary. No American reader can have much patience with the morbid lucubrations of Michelet, respecting woman, nor can any healthy reader entertain much respect for the far worse, and infinitely more dangerous, notions on the same subject of late years put forth by scores of so-called reformers in our own land, not a few of whom claim to be spiritualists, but whom the better class of that body of people will one day begin to see through, and ignore accordingly. It is clear that a sound soul needs, and ought to have, a sound and healthy body ; and still clearer that a sound and healthy love imperatively demands correspondent physical conditions and mental health. And the better off we are in these respects, the stronger, higher, better, nobler, and purer 34 woman; love, and marriage. will, nay, must be, the loves we, in the first place, are capable of inspiring in the breast of another ; and in the second, of cherishing and entertaining toward the object which calls the emotion forth from the deeps of our inner, as well as from the surface of our outer nature. The higher we ourselves stand on the plane of true man and womanhood, the broader, deeper, more enduring and satis- factory, in all conceivable respects, will be our loves, and especially and emphatically those which arise between the two sexes, in accordance with the divine will and law, which we were placed here to obey and observe, — not to abuse and violate, as too many of us do. When this book was begun, its author intended to give a scientific analysis of the human body, brain, bones, solids, fluids, etc. ; and to lay down a comprehensive system, born of the experience and sufferings, physical and emotional, of several of the writei"'s friends ; but second thoughts, which are always best, suggested the query, What do persons in love care for science ? Whoever buys the book and comes to that part will be sure to skip it ! and so that matter is left out, which leads to the remark that common sense is, after all, the finest kind of sense, besides being, as a corrective of any little morbidity lurking in any part of our systems, — physical, moral, mental, and affectional, — probably the very best medicine ever taken, provided always it be properly digested. Well, common sense says, Is it reasonable to expect to be loved without one's self using every lawful effort to become lovable? Answer it, reader, for yourself. Is it possible to live along, day after day, under the influence of impulse, chance, accident, whatever may be the day's fortunes, and expect the loves of the home side to grow strong and luxuriant, without taking any pains to render them so? and the question is addressed to man and woman alike. Is it reasonable? Answer again. If such pains were generally taken by the untold millions of unhappy wedded people, a great many of whom thank Heaven that divorce laws exist, — which laws unquestionably do more harm than good, — is it reasonable to think so many divorce sharpers, some of WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 35 whom wax fat on rank perjury, and all flourish on wrong and injustice, would damn the land they live in, and drive fast teams at the cost of the hard earnings of many an erring, but, at the base, well-meaning man and woman, whose great fault lies in trying to be wretched, and not to be happy? If people would only examine a little closer, it would be found that nine out of every ten divorce suits, or unhappy marriages, grow out of the interference of meddlers, tattlers, gossips, pretended friends to one or other of the parties concerned, but actually, practically, enemies to both. Do you not think so, reader? " Passional attraction ! " " AffhnMyism ! " Shame ! Let any man or woman revel in such delusions to their hearts' con- tent, and " There's no home like the old home, no love like the old love, no husband (or wife) like the old one, after all ! " is, and will be, forever, the inevitable verdict in the heart, no mat- ter if the proud lip does refuse to speak the words or not ; for such an experience proves to the hasty man or woman, led astray by such philosophy and dreadful teachings, that some- thing more than magnetic attraction, passionalism, and such destructive, radical, new-school doctrines, are required to quiet the unrest, and satisfy the sore yearnings of the troubled heart. A story : A miser lost upon the desert. Thirsty, he beheld afar off a glittering brook ; ran to it, reached the place, where tall palms shadowed earth with their heavy crowns of greenery, and rich clusters of luscious-looking dates. He shook the trees — and " Allah, Allah ! they are only pearls and diamonds!" Burning up with fervent heat, he ran to the brookside ; but, alas ! the rock gave forth only broad sheets of sparkling jewels. Horror ! He was a-hungered, and only baubles to satisfy him ! athirst, and only molten jewels to appease it ! And then came Azrael, the terrible Angel of Death, and flapped his sable wings in the dying miser's face, for awhile, then stretched forth his hand to strike, and — the miser awoke. "Allah be praised, 'twas but a dream ! " Thenceforth he lived a better life, and blessed the world with his power and wealth. Well, affinityism and passional attraction, like lust and rum, and great wealth, are but horrid morbid dreams, as void of real happiness and 36 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. true joy as were the mock waters, and stony fruit of the Cai- reen's wondrous dream. Would to our Father in Heaven we could reason well and find these things out before the last sad steps are taken, which are alwaj^s sure to part us from a little domestic certainty, to wreck us on the rocks of adversity ! Oh, the multitudes of parted wives and husbands, who, too late, find out what they have lost, and who would give half their lives for the chance of once more trying to be happy with the first love in the old home, by the old well-side ! Discontent feeds itself on excuses ; is opposed to love ; does not believe in trying to mend matters ; but ever insists upon making things worse, and in looking at the dark side. It is wonderfully quick at finding flaws, but is stone blind to the bet- ter side, and can never once see the shining shores of Hope and Possibility. It ever yields to excitement ; magnifies mole-hills into most stupendous mountains ; is full of excitement ; takes Impulse as chief counsellor ; listens gladly to the tale-bearer, and will destroy the best home on earth in less time than it took to build one of its closets ! It is a morbid cannibal, who feeds on human hearts, and, like a cancer, grows deeper every day. People know this too ; yet in spite of reason, common sense, and every healthful power besides, seem to take pleasure in culturing the monster, until hearts are wrecked, hopes shat- tered, and domestic ruin scatters salt and ashes on the sites of once happy homes ; and all for want of a little, very little, patience, common sense, and TRY ! We all have a weak and a strong side, but are more prone tc yield to the former than follow the counsels of the latter. This, probably, results from the power of a third element, — Wilfulness ; a thing we like to yield to, no matter how wrong the thing may seem ; and hundreds of women, and men too, have fallen and gone astra} T , not from a bad heart, intent, or even "strong temptation, but from a sudden gush of vril fulness, — "just for fun," — an experiment that has wrecked many a good man and woman ! Impulse is a very dangerous customer, for, although sometimes prompting to the right, its chief delight is to rush us to the wrong. WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 37 Apropos to this section of the general subject, but especially to what has just been offered. Suicide statistics prove beyond contradiction that more men kill themselves than women ; that more male suicides result from love causes, domestic trouble, and deranged affection, than do those of women from identical causes. More single persons of both sexes kill themselves than married ones, and more divorced persons than the widowed. The statistics of insanity demonstrate that more men become demented from love causes and domestic infelicity than women ; and more insanity in both sexes follows the breaking up of homes, and the estrangement of married people, than from any three other causes combined ; while the same authority declares that more vice, crime, and drunkenness results from these break- ings-up, and among those thus broken, parted, separated, than among the combined ranks of those who are single, widowed, or living in the married relation ; and for these most cogent reasons it behooves society to take prompt and effective measures to preserve itself by putting an estoppel upon the brawlers for divorce, and that class of so-called New Lights, who, unfit to enjoy the blessings of marriage themselves, sate a depraved appetite by rendering others discontented ; and by morbid reasonings sapping the very foundations of the social structure, and transforming earth into a bedlam too black and filthy to be described, — too turbid and sickening to be en- dured. It is hard to tell what a mosquito was made for, except to murder us in detail. Now you hear him, and then you don't. B-z-z-z-z-z-z ! Slap ! but he's gone, only to attack you some- where else and gorge himself with your heart's best blood. The only thing is to lay low for that mosquito ; keep cool and shady ; be still. See ! He thinks you are napping, and resolves to go in for a delicious feed — at your expense ! There, now he has lit, — careful, — raise your hand, softly. Now strike ! Good ! you've hit him. That mosquito will bite no more. He's rightly served. You've mashed him, and served him right, you exclaim, and so say all of us ; so say we all. Well, what's the difference between a rampant, radical, social disorganize!', who goes round 38 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MAURI AGE. sapping the lives and blighting the joys of pure-minded, inno- cent women, under various sophistical pleas, and a mosquito? Mash him! grind the wretch to powder ! The sooner the world gets rid of all such vermin, insectivorous or human, the better for those who are left behind, — and so say all of us ! The human race delights in wholesale murder, and our fairest ladies gayly deck us off for war ; but when murder is on a small scale it shocks us. 3 jet us hope to outlive it on both scales ; still while the thing is fashionable one cannot help regretting that so many good people are slain, and that so few mosqmtos are compelled to face the music, and be sent to where their sins will be fewer and their chances for improvement infinitely enhanced. What follows in the next paragraph does not in- clude men and women who are parted, nor loose characters ; nor men and their wives who tacitly ignore their marital relations ; nor does it include harloty wives, or libertinish husbands ; but it only means the loving, true wives of true and loving men, as the first class, and innocent young girls in the second ; and this is the paragraph : The author fully justifies any man in publicly horsewhipping any "Philosopher" who dares try to foist free- love doctrines on that man's honest wife and daughters ! If that philosopher should succeed in corrupting that man's wife and daughters, or either of them, that man is justified in avenging the wrong, no matter to what extent he may go, provided always that the women were pure beforehand, and gave no overt en- couragement to the seducer ; for in that case the latter' s punish- ment would be a great wrong, and his killing, wilful diabolic murder. Hence McFarland was wrongly acquitted, for the man and woman were alike culpable, if culpability there was about the case at all. If a female seduces a man from allegiance from his wife, home, and children, the wife is justified in arousing public sentiment against the errant harlot, and in making her surfer for the wrong in any way in her power, — even to the extent of moderate lynching. If any man or woman takes ad- vantage of the common idea of the right of free speech, and uses that right in the enunciation of doctrines favoring concu- binage, free love, and the destruction of the family and social WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 39 compact, any community is perfectly justified in tarring, feathering, and riding on a rail out of town, any and all such disturbers of the public health and morals. If bad women and worse men establish houses of assignation and infamy, insurance companies ought not to pay damages when the people, headed by the wives of that town, burn that den to the ground ; and the wives are justified in getting rid of such a calamitous nuisance in any possible way. Another thing against infidelity seems to have escaped notice. It is the notorious fact that a man who succeeds in seducing a wife from her duty and home never respects the victim ! and no love, truly, such can exist where respect is not ! Nor can the woman respect the man for whom she has forsaken all ! True, for a time, while novelty lasts and passion reigns, she may be joyous, but never happy ; for happiness is incompatible with guilt, and can never be built upon a wrong, and there inevitably comes a period wherein grief, sorrow, and anguish help to finish the sad work which impulse and folly began. For that is not love which degrades its object, but is a weird, unhealthy semblance of it, which conquers only to despise, and eventually ruin and destroy. To preserve the true integrity of our souls, we must learn to be reasonable, yield to neither whim, caprice, or excitement, and ever before acting look the possible consequences fairly in the face, and will and determine to withstand the pressure, and be true to justice, right, and self-respect ; for if you yield even once, and become conscious of your own guilt, even though it be a dead secret, it will fill you with bitter and terrible remorse ; for its memory, like that of Herod, will keep coming up as a ghost, and " It is John whom I beheaded ! He is risen from the dead ! " will be your secret cry, even when none but God can hear. If we be true to our better nature, that is all that God himself can require of us. It is impossible to hide ourselves from our- selves, no matter whither we run, what subterfuges we resort to, or how deep the deluding sophistry we try to believe. Be right, be just, and then we have a safe and very trusty pilot, who will 40 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. triumphantly lead us out of difficulty, away from temptation, and back into the fold of human duty. Failing in this regard, we cease to be real men and women, save only in appearance ; and forthwith relapse into the tool and slave, — the despicable automaton of impulse, — the sport and plaything of passion or of capricious whim, — a power without a conscience, whose mission and purpose it is to use us up in every sense, and then, when we are powerless, remorselessly whistle us down the wind, shatter our peace, wreck all our hopes, and land our bodies under the sod, and our immortal souls, before their time, where they are not wanted ; for no soul can be fully ripe and prepared for the change until its work below is finished ; no soul can be wanted in the higher worlds unless it be pure, clean, sound, and well-fitted for transplanting in the garden of our God on the other side of Time. Therefore it is incumbent on us all to never forget, but to ever remember, that if we are driven by im- pulse as against sound, healthy principle, we may, under its persuasive spell, which is, after all, but a disguised, yet sharp and cruel spur, be caused to do many a foolish act, and after- ward, when looking back upon our whim and its consequences, wring our hands in anguish, and wonderingly, weeping bitterly repentant tears all the while, exclaim, when too late, " Who'd 'a thought it ! " Avoid all such disastrous chances, which can only be done by prayerfully, sincerely keeping the lines of a true individuality intact and distinct — by ever being strongly one's self, in the higher, nobler, holier sense. If we fail, there's no telling where, when, or how the baneful results may end. A little timely common sense is, in matters of the soul's affec- tions and the heart, worth whole tons of the modern stuff absurdly called " Philosophy ; " for but very few of the philoso- phers have enough common sense, or honesty either, to last them over night, seeing that they preach a great deal more good than they practise. Millions of very good people have been vic- timized by a specious sophism well put ; and have been ruined soul, body, and morals, just because they failed to " keep cool'' a moment, and in that moment lost sight of prudence and the right path, by reason of the murky haze of what may not ira- WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 41 properly be called u high-falutin" philosophy, physical, mag- netical, metaphysical, transcendental, and — jackassical, that is — Wetherbee-ish. It is altogether a too common mistake in people to either confound the amatory passion with the principle of love, or to imagine that as love's object and principal mission to man ; and a greater or more fatal error never yet existed. True it is that in normal, healthful marriage, that element and its triplicate offices are good under proper circumstances, — the holiest, most sacred and mysterious, in the whole domain of our wonderful existence ; but are only such when kept in leading strings, for then they are excellent servitors at the banquet of life ; but if they are allowed to assume too great importance, and usurp the place of love itself; if passion be let loose, its moral leash unfastened, it will soon get the upper hand, be dissatisfied at home, and go abroad to appease its abnormally whetted appe- tite, and then farewell Peace, Quiet, Happiness, Home; for it forthwith becomes an inexorable tyrant and master, wanting all it sees, but wanting nothing long ! If we become timely apprised of its power, its baleful taste for variety ; if we keep wide awake, hold the reins with a firm hand, it will amble most beautifully along the lanes of life ; but if we let it once catch us napping, it will seize the bit between its teeth, and the vic- tim finds himself — or she does — astride a furious steed, des- perately bent on galloping its rider to perdition in the shortest possible period of time. But says the caviller, "You can't keep cool always, when blood, brain, nerves, and fancy are all on fire ; and if love attacks us fiercely, reason goes to sleep, and passion steps in and proves its power to make fools of the strongest, wisest, firmest, and holiest man or woman that ever breathed the air in this or any other land ! " The answer to this is simple. He or she who cannot command. him or her- self are neither man nor woman, but only grown-up children. There are two general classes of people in the world, — the creatures of impulse, and those in whom cool reason reigns par- amount. The last are those who can, do, and will resist what- ever is injurious, even if by that resistance the}' both give and 42 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. suffer pain. It has already been proven that genuine love strengthens. Hence it follows that weaklings have that lesson yet to learn ! CHAPTER III. If all parents loved each other as they should, — and they have no right to become such unless they do, for the vested interests of society are injured, directly a child is born from a union where love reigns not, but which is launched on the sea of life amidst domestic infelicity and social storms, out of which launchings spring ten-elevenths of the sin, vice, mis- ery, wretchedness, and crime, under which the world is groaning to-day, and will continue to until love and marriage are better understood and their laws obeyed than they have been, in our time at least ; were they thus heeded — not one of us but would be happier for it, even if we were not personal sharers in the direct benefits ; because if others are happ}^, that sort of a " sphere " must environ them, and of course all of us must per- force have some of the general joy reflected upon us. When we have love-troubles, we rush to stimulants to forget our griefs, and of course make matters ten times worse for our- selves. A quart of gin enabled him to bridge the gulf between Ida soul and hers, and reach the hell upon the further side. What good did it do? None! What evil? What wretchedness? Whole oceans and towering mountains ! Love-troubled soul, never try to escape the pang by the bridge of drink or opium, or anything but God's direct aid, for madness lies that way ! Shun it as a pestilence or a ravening death, for it means destruction ! If the terrible evil resulting from such causes stopped with the parties directly concerned, it were bad indeed, but it does not, which is horrible ; for, flowing from that prolific fountain is a constant and ever-swelling stream of idiocy, angu- larity, vice, crime, imbecility, insanity, and wretchedness beyond WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 43 computation, entailed upon the innocent children of such parents ; consumption, cancer, scrofula, which are but the external forms of affectional disorders, the manifestations of violated love-law, on the part of some one of the foretime ; nor is there a gambler, robber, murderer, or prostitute on earth, the seeds of whose moral and mental disasters were not sown in an unloving union between father and mother before the victims, as well as sinners, were launched upon the sea of life ! It is somewhat strange how long a fact will remain in com- munity wholly unnoticed until some lucky observer points it out ; and then everybody wonders why they failed to see it before. Now, here is one of that very identical family of facts ; the absence of love in a household, as a steady, genuine, active principle, accounts fully for the periodic, and magnetic — be- cause magnetic — outbursts of anger, jealousy, hatred, quarrels. Now for »the fact ; the births of at least six-tenths of civilized children occur within forty weeks after the making up of a family quarrel, — which accounts for the bad milk in many human " cocoa-nuts." Maternity just as surely results in such cases, as that two and two make four. The law is natural ; the principle magnetic ; results are by reason of the temporary reaction of the entire being ; and the fruit of that tree must perforce be gnarled and warty, — the resultant soul be dwarfed, crooked, angular, volcanic, scoriae, deranged, diseased, de- formed. For " I the Lord thy God . . visit the sins of the parents upon the children." The most sacred human right is that of being born in love, of love, through love ! Such children never need doctors or the birch ; such youths never run into bad courses ; such people never need lawyers, jails, state-prisons, or the gallows ; and over the bodies of such people coroners never hold inquests, nor render verdicts " suicide, from unknown causes ; " nor do such persons thus parented ever need padded cells in insane retreats to prevent them from dashing their brains out ; nor are such ever seen in low haunts, or reeling home, mad drunk, in the vain effort to throw off a load of chronic misery, be- 44 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. queathed to them by parents who loved not each other, and brought them thither in the midst of social storms. Many of us poor men and women suffer a whole life through because we were launched into being under just such circum- stances ! — a thing of which there is no need and never will be ; for five minutes of cool talk, each party determining to be just and true, will avert all quarrels and then, if after such double victories God gives increase, it will be the growth of summer tide, not the barren bleakness of cold and dreadful winter, — as now ! Wives are hypocritical whenever unloved, and will play a game of deception too deep for the cunning of the ablest man living ! A woman's nature from top to toe is an eternal protest against deprivation of, or isolation in, love ; she must love or die ; else she will steal — what passes for it ; and no man living can prevent her if she makes up ker*mind to gratify, not passion, — for, thank God, nearly all women are above that! — but her desire to be loved and love in return. If a man loves his wife, not all earth and wealth, and fame, and power — nay, all of them combined, with the forces of Hades to back them — can win her to a single act against his honor or her own ! In which respect even the lowliest of her sex stands towering in virtue and grandeur amazingly above the best man who yet has walked this modern earth. " Oh, the holocaust of human hearts ! Oh, the lakes of bitter tears ! and all because affection is butchered and its laws and rights unheeded. Down South, during the war, in New Orleans, Judge Salmon P. Chase and the writer of this was at the examination of a negro school, officered by a carpet-bagger named Warren, who, to .show off his proficiency as teacher, put his little sharp-eyed pupils through their best paces, and halted one whole class by first asking them to explain to the judge that a penholder in his hand was a "corrugated" utensil; while the reading book, was a " parallelopiped " in shape. After it was over one bright little fellow called his mates about him and said, " De teacher said dat it was a barrel full o' pie plant, but I'm damn if 'twarn't a book ! " WOMAN) LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 45 Well, a home without love is a parallelopiped, but with it a book ! — a book of life, and joy, and peace, with a full index, good print, and illustrated by the King Artist, God Almighty ! It is in two volumes, — one to be read and mastered on earth ; the other for perusal in heaven, forever and for aye. It is time that men begun in reality to understand that the grand central thought of God is Love, and that its manifested incarnation is — Woman ! When husbands and wives love each other, nature will take especial pains and pride in giving them perfect, diseaseless offspring as a result, just to show her good intentions, and what she is capable of accomplishing under proper conditions. We have been told very frequently of late years, by various " reformers," — Heaven save the mark ! — that parentage should always be on purpose and by rule, — just the self-same ones that govern the stock-breeder in his farm-yard ; totally oblivious of the fact that human beings are not on a level with the brute beasts of forest, field, and fen ; and that an infinitely higher range of laws are applicable to, and govern, man, than rules the lowing herds. When that idea was advanced to the author of this work, and an expression of opinion solicited, the reply was, Such philosophers are fools ! What they call philosophy is really nonsense, preceded by a clash and two d's ! People are always talking about man's animal passions. Would to Heaven he were as pure and true as are the beasts, for they love, and herd together year .in and year out ; seldom have misunderstandings, but bravely defend each other ; while, as for ardor, they always use, but never abuse it ! Its season and uses come and go, and they obey the divine instinct, and then wait content till winter is away and blooming spring comes once again. But man ! Excuse us, clear animals, for degrad- ing you to the level of millions who pass for, but alas ! are not, men, because they forget, which you never do, that love, when healthy, is always pure, therefore ever tender, winning, persua- sive, gallant, chivalrous, concessive, emotional, considerate, appealing, kind, and should be, mutual. Beasts are never 46 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MAURI AGE. guilty of the dreadful crime, rape ; men, so called, notoriously are, whether a legal sanction stands its defence or not. True love is never harsh, hasty, imperative, demanding, cruel, or unjust, selfish, importunate, or exacting ; save, of course, on the part of the woman, down to whose soul is descending the divine elements of a coming son or daughter ; and he who will not humor a woman then is not fit to have her, — is less — a great deal less — than half a man ! Please, in connection with what has just been written, read this from Swinburne, and read it very slowly, carefully : — "Before the beginning of years There came to the making of man Time, with a gift of tears ; Grief, with a glass that ran ; Pleasure, with pain for leaven ; Summer, with flowers that fell ; Remembrance fallen from heaven, And madness risen from hell ; Strength without hands to smite ; Love that endures for a breath ; Night, the shadow of light, And life, the shadow of death. "And the high gods took in hand Fire, and the falling of tears, And a measure of sliding sand Prom under the feet of the years ; And froth and drift of the sea, And dust of the laboring earth, And bodies of things to be In the houses of death and of birth ; And wrought with weeping and laughter, And fashioned with loathing and love "With life before and after, And death beneath and above, For a day and a night and a morrow That his strength might endure for a span, With travail and heavy sorrow, The holy spirit of man. WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 47 " From the winds of the north and south They gathered as unto strife ; They breathed upon his mouth, They rilled his body with life ; Eyesight and speech they wrought For the veils of the soul therein ; A time for labor and thought, A time to serve and to sin : They gave him light in his ways, And love, and space for delight, And beauty and length of days, And night, and sleep in the night. " His speech is a burning fire ; With his lips he travaileth; In his heart is a blind desire, In his eyes foreknowledge of death ; He weaves and is clothed with derision, Sows and shall not reap : His life is a watch or a vision Between a sleep and a sleep." Than that no truer poem ever fell from human lips or pen , because in the new light here thrown upon its recondite mean- ing, it looms up as a new revelation ! Then, when she is fulfilling her sacred mission, and is in the variable climate of whim, mood, caprice, — now December, then July, anon running the entire gamut of change, — he who gazes on her with other than purely human eyes had better close them ; for then she is the grandest mystery that ever moved J and no true man can then look into the profound depths of her soul save in grateful, silent, holy awe ; nor peer into the laby- rinths of her divinely luminous eyes without being stirred to the very floor of manhood ; for to look is to be inspired, and inspiration and love are twins, born of one mother, sired by one God! And yet, despite a world's experience, there are what look like men, who insanely fly at a woman, in anger, mauvaise ardor, or worse, then, when, if ever, she should nestle in his heart and be comforted and stilled. Then, what pass for, but are not really, 48 woman; love, and marriage. men, neglect her more than ever, and fail to render her the love, tenderness, delicacy and respect which are her due, — the due of every human woman when bearing the burden of immortality from Eternity to Time ! But neglect, ill-treatment, is too often her lot, and many a woman has fallen into the cold grave for lack of sympathy, love, and forbearance, when she needed it most. There are man}' methods of murder which are not recognized as such before human tribunals, but which are none the less effect- ive, and murder for all that ; and thousands of women have been tortured and harassed into premature shrouds, whom a fair share of decent consideration and affection would have kept on earth for many a long and happy year. That is murder ! Woman nature is a very queer thing. Let a man hector and quarrel with his wife ; and immediately thereafter let another man condole with her, and if that husband does not wear a splendid pair of cuckold horns it will not be because she is not seducible, himself a dolt, and the sympathizing condoler not susceptible, nor the opportunity ready made ; for under just such circumstances thousands of good women have fallen. A word to the wise, et cetera, and so forth ! That is not a model household, but a very frequent one in these latter days, wherein the heads pride themselves on the tact with which they have mutually outwitted each other : where the man, who, as he discusses his morning chop, smiles gayly in his sleeve at his exploit of the last night, and thinks, as he looks at the occupant of the chair at the other end of the breakfast-table, " Oh, ho, my fine lady, you're little aware of what a good time I had with Dolly and Betty, and Polly and Hetty, and Miss Smirk and Mrs. Folloll ! — ah, what a pleasant time ! you bet ! " All the while little dreaming of how she is thinking as she hands the matutinal coffee : " Heigh-ho ! you little dream of what a glorious time i" had with dear darling Fitz Augustus Mountjoy ! — the duck ! What a pair of horns you are wearing, to be sure ! How happy you'd be if you only knew it, my dear ! " And so goes the poison in society, ever spreading, ever spreading! Who's to blame? Society itself ! which, by encouraging morbid thought, and thinkers, new- WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 49 fangled notions of individual liberty, and an atrocious abun- dance of " pkilosophico-scientific, barnyardistical sophisms, has lost sight of the dear old-fashioned, true-hearted loves of the homeside, and has learned to call vice by pleasant-sounding names, as "individual sovereignty" for libertinism and adul- tery, "passional entertainment" for barefaced proftigacy, and " personal ownership " for unblushing prostitution ! It is time a stop was put to all such blasphemous stuff, and all such mental cancers lopped off before the very life of society is com- pletely sapped, drained, ruined. In these rapid days love in its external phases has been dei- fied, while its soul and spirit have utterly been lost sight of alto- gether ; and men have become blinded to the fact that too great devotion at the altar of mere sensationalism and nervous life is deeply injurious to all concerned, and is sure to beget disgust, satiety, and all their fearful train ; for there is no happiness, no real joy, no genuine, healthy pleasure, when marriage rites degenerate into orgies fit only for fiends, never for human beings. To say nothing of the mental disasters accruing from perversion of a natural sense, it inevitably defeats its own end in a magnetic and nervous direction ; because the system is drained of its highest and rarest elements, the very ones that are needed in greatest abundance to enable us to sustain the shocks and wear of our daily life ; and instead of being richly charged with power, our lungs are robbed of oxygen, the brain of phosphorus, and the blood becomes loaded down with urea, carbon, and eartlry phosphates, impeding venous and arterial circulation, and laying the sure foundation of physical disor ders ere life is half ended. The lower brain becomes inflamed, the top brain dull and softened ; the baser passions intensify, and the lofty ones die out ; affection is lost sight of ; passion in its grossest form becomes a constant dream and motive ; vio- lence and hatred are dreadfully familiar to the morbid mind ; revenge takes the place of generosity and forgiveness. The children are not only pun}-, weak, and imbecile, if any there be, but short-lived and vicious besides. How can they be otherivise when the heart of one parent is sad and broken, the other 50 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. robbed by excess and bad babits, too faithfully followed, of every generous impulse, having wasted its holy treasures, and lost the capacity to feel affection ? The very sense of manhood grows dull ; the soul never thrills with the power of great and mighty thought ; the emotional and devotional nature dies out ; tears are strangers to the eye — for the man who cannot weep is lost! — and the rich garden of the human soul becomes trans- formed into an arid wilderness of misery and woe ; and none the less so because pride represses all external evidences thereof. Doubt it who may, it is none the less true, that from thought- less error in the line here discussed, mainly, have sprung forth the myriad hells at the hearth-stone which of late years have so disgraced our nation and our age. Nor is that all ; because it is a law of nature, impressed by the finger of the Eternal One, that whoever disobeys the same must suffer the inevitable penalty of the transgression, in deprivation of true happiness and joy, if in no other way ; for the very soul becomes dwarfed, crooked, angular, parts with all its finer, nobler, better feelings, its brightest hopes and anticipations, and the fountains of domestic bliss are transformed into well-springs of bitterness, horror, self-reproach, remorse, unavailing and complete, because the true fire has died out, and the baleful flames of alcohol are too often substituted in . its place. Love ! The meaning of the word is no longer known, for it sickened unto haggardness and death, and then, on broken wing, flew baok to Heaven, whence God had sent it aforetime to bless and happify mankind. But now, murdered outright nearly, the spot where holy flowers once bloomed has, under the reign of that single error, become the play-ground of fierce, red passions whose sport brings desolation — oh ! how terrible ! — to both sinner and sinned against. The office of the true teacher is, not to be silly, and harp forever on the " fundamentals of science," or deliver oceans of gabble about " basic principles," " positives, negatives, and supercelestialized formative, subtending universological con- glomerate," — tomfoolery, which no one can understand* and WOMAN, LOVE, AXD MARRIAGE. 51 few care about tiying to ; which accounts for so many works on love, sexism, and the like, still pressing heavily the book- sellers' shelves. But it is the duty of a teacher to so clearly set forth even his most delicate meaning, as to be clearly comprehended without shocking the reader's sense of refine- ment ; thus, feeling the mission to be holy, he or she at once appeals to human reason, and becomes an alleviator of human ill, whatever be its character. On the desk where this is written, lies — in a double sense! — a recent work on marriage, the author of which opposes the institution in toto, — partly on the ground that "the constitu- tion of man enables him to perform and enjoy certain functions of his sex at almost any time, and with almost any associate," ergo he is justified in so doing ! Secondly, we are informed that there are no marriages in heaven, consequently there should be none on earth. Now, a sufficient answer to all such juvenile twaddle and greens — for this "coming philosopher" is only twenty-five ! — is, that Love seeks its own to hold and maintain, and monogamic marriage, the constancy of each to the other, is the expression of the divine idea, the builder-up of human happiness ; while on the other hand, promiscuity is utterly subversive of nobilit}^ of character and of eveiything else elevating to human kind. If a stronger refutation of the wretched absurdity is needed, it is found in the fact, that nowhere within the pale of civilization has, can, or ever will be found a sane, healthful, normal man who, loving a woman, is either willing to share her favors with another man ; or is, or can be, capable of so doing ; or who would not writhe in un- speakable agony of soul at the bare idea, much less the actual knowledge, that the woman thus loved had fallen from her high estate, and granted to another man what belongs exclu- sively to himself. It is said " belongs," for a man married to a woman in love is a part of her, and she a part of him, else why the fearful anguish to either when untoward circumstances tear them asunder? Talk of death, torture, the rack ! Why, all this may be borne with courage and fortitude ; but when you tear a woman from him she loves, or a man from her he worships, 52 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. then comes misery indeed, and woe unspeakable, and the racked soul cries in agony, Eloi, eloi, lama sabacthani ! My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me ! Ah, the heart, the heart, O woman of the gray blue eye, was an unknown land in realitjr, till thou didst point it out to the thereunto blinded soul ! taught it through the stern lesson of thy heartless double- dealing, that love and passion are not sisters, but only cousins- german ; that Love alone is capable of subduing and re- moulding human life and character. Love ! Ah what a vast and unsounded, unfathomed, unimagined eternity of meaning lies hidden in the word ! What a world of bliss were ours were that one word comprehended, and its holy laws obeyed ! Yet they will be by and by. God is great ! One God, one Religion, one Trust, one Love, — these are sufficient to fill the measure of the grandest soul, but it often requires a moral earthquake to lead us to that transcendant discovery ; when we do we have reached the religion of Man- hood ! If we have our reason cool, and weigh things in the scales of justice, we cannot help concluding that every gust of jealousy, anger, suspicion, and bad passion of every sort, which occa- sionally sweep over the best of us is, after all, but discipline, intended by Him who placed us on the sea of apparent, but not real, accident and circumstance, to subserve ends and uses in the far-off future, hidden from us, but not from the Maker. If we yield to them we lose ground in every sense ; the lower nature rises to the surface, and the sun of man and womanhood sinks beneath the sea. How criminal, then, are we who permit these storms to mar the serenity of our immortal souls ; and that, too, when we know full well that in the very moment wherein we cry " God help us ! " God himself, with out- stretched arm, is there, to succor and to save ! Whoever depend upon their own strength for power to withstand temp- tation, beat back the foes of their souls, and gain victories over themselves, depend altogether upon broken reeds. There is a God in heaven, and his power is abroad in the world, no matter what crack-brained sophists may affirm to the contrary ; and WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 53 that divine power alone is able to render us strong for the right and against the wrong ! Most of us have very powerful evil tendencies to contend with, and we cannot do it single- handed and alone. By reason of the mysterious action of the law of hereditary descent, the best man or woman living is liable, under certain peculiar conditions and excitements, to break the restraining cords and startle their friends and the world by a burst of temper which is, in other words, but a form of positive insanitj^, which, if it do not rush him or her into sudden crime, at least is very likely to create disagreements and antipathies such as no subsequent repentance can atone for. We are none of us so perfect but that there maj r come a time wherein the bad of the foretime, the baleful poison handed down from distant progenitors, may be awakened and ooze up from the floors of our being, through some dark crevice or cranny of our natures, left there when we were struck into being. Now it is comparatively easy work to fight against acquired bad habits, but when, in addition to our own, we have to contend with another host of them transmitted to us from two hundred years gone by, and which perhaps have been silently gathering volume and force ever since, then indeed it is up-hill work and no mistake ; and he or she who wins against such odds is indeed heroic ! Totally setting aside all theories and h}-potheses concerning the absolute origin of the human soul itself, — whether it, like the body it wears on earth for a longer or shorter period of time, originates, springs into being in the first instance, at, or shortly after, the point of time wherein the ph}'sical nucleus finds a lodgment, and begins its wonderful growth and unfokl- ment from gelatinous monad to full-fledged soulhood ; or whether the immortal spark had a prior existence here or elsewhere ; whether it is brought into being by the mingling of elements furnished by each parent, or whether it exists as a point in the brain of the male parent, and is subsequently clothed upon by the dear mother ; certain it is, whether either of them be the true solution of the mighty and involute mystery or not, that its career on earth must be good, bad, better, or 54 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. worse, in exact ratio and proportion as were, or are, the pro- genitors just precedent to, and at the moment of the primary office ; and also in accordance with their good or ill condition, in all respects, during gestation, as well as for some years thereafter. It is generally held that the male parent has nothing what- ever in any way to do with the formation of the character, or plvysique of the child, from conception, till long after the new being has been an inhabitant of the world. This, however, is unquestionably a very grave error, and a very pernicious notion ; and for many reasons ; among which are, first, the mother's office is one of love, and she is almost wholly dependent upon the father of her unborn child, during her entire maternal period, for the store of true affection which it is her office to crystallize in the babe she is giving to God and the world. Second, she depends upon him for the intellectual stimulus essential to the perfection of the brain of her babe ; and, third, she needs the continued flow of strong vital electricity and magnetism of her husband, to enable her to round out and fill up the nature, body and character of the new heir ; and thus in a triple sense, not to mention scores of others, does the male parent assist in the formation of and rounding out of the physical, mental, moral, ethical, electric, magnetic, and nervous system of their offspring ; which offices can never be properly filled unless love reigns lord of the household ! Deprived of these essentials to a perfect maternity, the offspring must of necessity be lacking in the prime elements, — be a one-sided halfness, and angular, from the fact that it must, will, and does, receive impressions from others, which impressions being fitful, changeful, kaleidoscopic, necessarily make the child correspondently. But if the father loves, and is near the mother, those impressions are prevented, other influences barred out, and the child becomes in very deed a well-spring of joy and pleasure in the home. Eeason, nature, common sense, all sustain the position here laid down, and proclaim the principle of this new discovery to be of very truth itself. The points here set forth directly (and there are scores of momentous suggestions connected therewith) WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 55 are too important to be hastily passed over ; for upon them, to a far greater extent than is seen upon the surface, depends the happiness or misery, not only of countless hosts now living and playing their parts in the great drama of life and love, but also upon them hinges the tremendous question whether our children shall come into the world born thralls of vice, impulse, excite- ment, and barbarism, ground into their very marrow, or enter on the race of existence with calm temperaments, solid pbys- iques, enduring brain and nervous force, and be bright and shining lights in a world of thick moral fog and darkness ; and this great question is one that each parent must put to him or herself, and for the true verdict their own souls and the Eternal Father will assuredly hold them responsible, sooner or later, here or beyond the surging river. In this connection comes up, naturally, the question " How?" The answer is : husband, prospective father, a child is wealth ! — wealth, sir ! richer than Golconda's mines, — and it is your first, middle, and final duty to be patient, kind, affable, and all else that you ought to be, in all the trifles of life and love and hus- bandage and fatherhood ; for, after all, it is the trifles, so called, that constitute the sum of existence, and make or mar human happiness generally, but especially that of love and marriage It is perhaps well, at this point, that reference should be made to what no better appellation can be given than that of consti- tutional vampirism ; hence, advantage is here taken of another work from the same pen and brain, to quote therefrom : [Dhoula Bel : or, the Magic Globe.] It is clearly demonstra- ble that parents affect the fate or fortunes, the happiness or mis- ery of the child before that child is born ; and so positively, too that no subsequent training can wholly overcome the inherited bias — no possible washing, thoroughly remove the stain. The influences exerted upon the unborn will display themselves all along that child's career from the cradle to the grave ; and the satisfactory solution of the great problem of human evil is easily found in that selfsame law of descent and transmitted bias, aptitude and appetite. When evil rules openly or secretly, whether of apparent choice or strong impulsion, derived from 56 WOMAN, LOVEs AND MARRIAGE. ancestry, there ensues a battle to the death between the Shadow and the Light, in whosoever's soul and body the combatants are pitted against each other. Many a man has been jailed, state-prisoned, and even hung upon gibbets, execrated of all mankind, not for his own sins, but for those of his fathers before him ; and many a good woman has fallen into adulterous practices, not of her own free choice, but by reason of the sudden development of an over- powering impulse, which, perhaps, took its rise a hundred years before, at some stolen interview or love-passage of her progeni- tors, and which, like the seeds of consumption, slept through entire generations, and then leapt to life and frightful power under some extraordinary condition in which she happened to be placed ! It is well that man's judgment is not final ; and it is sweet to think that God will hold us responsible for those sins wholly our own, and not for thee razy, cranky, sick abnormali- ties which we develop by reason of pressure, not of our own creation. Mankind are yet to learn that evil qualities and their fruitage can only be permanently displaced by replacing them with good ones handed down from parent to child all along the line of years ; for the human race, like a turbid pond, can only settle itself and become pure by the operation of forces alike resident in each. Not until then will the world be better than it is to-day ; for it is of no use for us to try to permanently improve anything but our own characters, nature, tendencies and pro- clivities. The human constitution, unlike those of states, can- not be " resolved" into better conditions, nor be amended, even by a " two-thirds rule." That grand consummation can only be effected b3 r personal anabyses, elimination of the bad, substitu- tion of the good, and persistent sticking to it, by the quicken- ing aid of a cultivated conscience, and the strengthening power of a normal will. It cannot be achieved by patent nostrums of the pseudo-scientifico-philosophical schools, because these are, at bottom, but very pretty moonshine, and just about as solid, only a million times more injurious, because so specious as to look like truth, when in fact they are but sugar-coated false- WOATAX, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. bl hoods, whose kernels, like modern pills, are very aloetic, bitter, nauseous, productive of moral consumption, affectional scrof- ula, and heart cancers, wholly incurable, save by the sharp knife of suffering and the invoked aid of the Omnipotent. It is perhaps not strange that, look where you will, you will find that the most rabid free-lovers are the most vehement God- deniers ! and wherever 3-ou find one, you are sure to discover that one hat covers both characters. During the past twenty years there has arisen and flourished about forty socialistic maniacs in this country, nearly all of them atheistic, and quite all bent on destro}*ing marriage, inaugurating the good time coming by making every man a contemptible human dog, and ever}' woman a victim. Lunatics every one of them, with but one idea, and that only half digested. Others of the ilk who rode, and still ride, as hobbies, various so-called social-science schemes, reasoned in circles, reached their views of truth by the reductio ad absur- dum over the pons assinorum, — sheer impracticables, who caught and used man}* a good man and woman, and, of course, wrecked them soul and body ; for these fellows, many of whom were spiritualists, of both genders, did, and still do, invite people to go to heaven on the cars of morbid •• philosophy" as a name, but shameless licentiousness as a practice. TTe are writing by the card now, and hinting at, not telling, facts. Let the defiance come, and the gauntlet will be instantly lifted ; because at this end of twenty }'ears' knowledge of the whole radical move- ment, the writer is unable to point to one of the various leaders of it who was not either a knave, idiot, or insane, 3-et, operating as a social force, these schemers, from the da}*s of Mountain Cove to the Ohio villains and villany, spread desolation far and wide, ruined families by thousands, made honest men dupes, turned dupes into rogues, and, defying God, scattered the seeds of death and hell broadcast over the fertile acres of the land ; and the remnant of the wretches are doing it to-day, urged on by lust- fires lighted at the lamps of Hell. Thank God, their day is nearly closed, and common sense and decency are gradually but effectually crushing out what little of life is left them. Out of this class sprung mainly what is here intended to be dis- 58 WOMAK, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. sected, — the destroying thing called Vampirism. If the dread- ful dreams of these social reformers, these abrogators of mar- riage, could — which, thank God, they cannot ! — be carried out in general practice, civilization would not endure a century, but grim gaunt chaos come again. Give such people full swing, and, if they could, they would fling the Lord God off the uni- versal throne, in their mad career of havoc and destruction, and then, whirling all heaven across the abyss, hurtle the eternal seraphs down to the yeasty deeps of nether space. But being limited, they can only wreak their hatred of all good, by denying his existence and desecrating his hoty image — humankind ; for to them what is man but concentred lust, what woman but his victim, what life but a field for passion's foul display? The morbid host have concocted scores of patent panaceas for the cure of all social ills, but who has ever been benefited thereby? Riug out the inquiry upon the air, let it echo over all the earth, let it swell upon the spaces, and reverberate from the ramparts of heaven, Who? and the mournful echo will catch the sound and fling it back in multitudinous waves, until sound itself shall die exhausted, as the quick ear catches a sibilant Who? That only. Their dogmas are false ; their doctrines disastrous, freighted with ten times more death than life, misery than happiness, vice than virtue, weakness than strength ; with no religion, trust, faith or charity whatever ; no social power, but only disruptive forces ; no manhood, no womanhood, no good, no logic, but plenty of flimsy sophistry, and not a spark of courage to meet in fair encounter the champions of Religion, Virtue, Christ and God ; — sneaking, lying poltroons at the head and foot of the movement, out of the middle of which flows a corrupting stream, a gulf of infamy on whose festering tide, born of moral fecu- lence, which finally takes life and stalks about the world, — a moving collocation and condensation of all unseemly unsightly, ungodly things, and to which we are about to turn our atten- tion. Its name is Vampirism ! WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 59 CHAPTER IV. Every gust of Ador-amatory, every gush of love exhausts unless returned. The prolific cause of untold thousands of wife-deaths springs from this fact ; for -where a wife goes out in love, pure, tender, gentle and sweet, in these modern days, the chances are five hundred to one but that she is misunderstood and met with a different kind of fiery storm, heavily freighted with death to her, and but poorly calculated to afford real joy to him. How long, O Lord, how long, will it be before all us who hope we are, and believe we are, immortal beings, will learn the first great lesson of immortality, and understand that union, mutuality, reciprocal interchange of all kindly deeds and wishes and offices, — one tune, one mission, one desire, one hope, intent, aim, object, and purpose, — is the sole rule and law of married love ! How long will it be before men discover that to merely gain a shell is often to wholly lose the jewel ; but that whoso wins the contents of the casket, the glittering gem, wins casket and all, and more beside, more than will satisfjr the largest hope ! Yet that lesson must be learned. Passing wholly by the reformers, — Rapp, Owen, Compte, Fourier and men of that grade, — all of whom left the world a great deal purer and better than they found it ; even skipping past Joe Smith, Ann Lee, and John H. Noyes, as persons who had a good motive in their movements, and really believed their own doctrines, we will pass at once to the lesser, and infinitely more mischievous new lights, — the grain-devouring rodents of society, — the pestiferous rats and mice of the social move- ment, — men and women with some brains, but no moral pro- portions whatever. Most of these came to the surface along with modern spiritualism, diverged from it somewhat, and — inspired by ambition to either figure or make an odor in the world — they mainly, and triumphantly achieved the latter — and a very unpleasant one it was. Doubtless among this flux of Eolists, mountebanks, and moon-struck fanatics, there may 60 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. have been one or two honestly believing themselves loftily in- spired by divine ideas ; but all of them save one alone, the head-, centre of the foul brigade, shall be nameless herein, because their lucubrations are beneath contempt, as indeed are those of nearly all other people of one idea. Standing alone in his nasty glory was Andrews, the self- styled "Pantarch" and free-lover general, who, while pretend- ing to be a reformer, really knew as much about social science as a long-eared jackass does of algebraic equations, yet had he brains enough to gather not a few cracked-head, passion-driven fools about him, all of whom considered rape and seduction a fine art and justifiable, and hailed concubinage as lofty gospel. But the theme is too vile for these pages, their creed too horri- ble and disgusting. These reasoners mistake worms in their brains for splendid ideas, and their wrigglings for the grand movements of the vor- tex of vortices, and morbid cogitations for profound thought. Such men sometimes pride themselves upon their culture, and fancy they are right, simply because they are not openly coarse and brutal. A greater mistake was never made ; for the more refined a man is, the more dangerous and cruel he becomes, if his devotional or religious nature is in abeyance to his intellect- ual and esthetic. Passional vice in all its forms is carried to greater refine- ments of abomination among the cultured than the plebeian classes, for reasons self-apparent ; and the writer of this is aware of wealthy wretches in New York and Boston, whose passional crimes, and deep and damning perversions of the instinct, are altogether too horrible and infamous to be men- tioned, yet are actually true, as thousands can testify, if need be, on solemn oath. Women, with deep shame be it said, are not one whit behind the other sex. The whole springs from the civilized corruption of qualities in themselves pure and good. And society is to blame for them. The best picture of Satan ever drawn, describes him as a pol ished gentleman, of the Pantarchal type — exactly ! — the per fection of intellectual power and aesthetic culture, art, refine- woman; love, and marriage. 61 tnent, taste, and all that marks the outside of the perfected civ- ilizee, but wholly destitute of moral goodness or religious devotion. And from writers of that mould has much of modern social-science-literature, mainly come, — thinkers, some of them, of rare ability, but who being all head, are as destitute of heart as a school of fish are of black-boards and writing-books ! These vermicular philosophers, in their haste and zeal to upset society, and rebuild it on new plans, are incited thereto mainly by their own diseased tastes, and resultant discontent, and not by genuinely philanthropic motives ; because their cali- bre is too small for universal, or even general, comprehension of the real wants and rights of man. They either forget, or purposely ignore, the fact that there are natural as well as human laws underlyiug society ; and that its development pro- ceeds from the operation of principles too deep for them alto- gether. They are blind to the results of civilization ; that it is not dependent upon • mere intellectualism ; for unless its growth be religious and moral as well, its fruits are poisonous and disastrous to mankind. In proof of which, if proof be needed, see France ; ay, our own land ! The social fabric is bulky and involute. It is builded slowly ; and no one beam in the structure can be rudely displaced, — marriage, for instance, — or reversed, by ballotizing every- body, without weakening the entire edifice, and endangering all its occupants ; for society is like a sea, with ebbs and flows, action and reaction, and whatever disturbs one part is sure to be disastrously felt by another. The fact is, society in its rise from primitive savagery has eA r er moved slowly, but always toward the higher and better, and despite occasional stoppages and bloody impedimenta of war, and other cataclysmal ruin, it never, in the long run, fails to surge and bend and turn and trend in the right direction, — a direction, too, never decided by human choice, but under an impulsion, which itself moulds all human thought, choice, and desire, and develops, by mystical means, the instruments of all human advancement, and in a thousand directions simultaneously. A natural law which never fails, as it operates, and moves the whole grand machine 62 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. along its God-appointed track, to grind to powder everything opposed to its healthful march and growth, Joe Smiths, Ann Lees, Mahomets and "Pantarchs" included; and this is why partial reforms and reformers, political cliques and parties, church systems, and all specialties have ever and always failed, and, save as they added a new element to the future, have come to naught, from the days of the Greek, Eg}'ptian, Parthian and Scythian commonwealths down to and including the Darke Count}r, Ohio, and Mountain Cove Villanism, Spiritual Aga- pemones, Brigham Young-dom and Berlin Heights. The social machine naturally despises all tits, starts, periodi- cal spasms, and personal governorship. It is never radical, but always conservative. Nature abhors a vacuum, and so does society despise radical innovations of every hue and shape, no matter how finely tricked off with a bright panoply of glittering words, theories, and hypotheses ; it instinctively smells paste where apparent diamonds shine, and while listening to fools takes good care not to wholly follow their advice. Society knows that neither radicals nor social amazons are safe to tie to ; that they are never healthy, and that it is a good thing to give them both the go-by. The author speaks from bitter experience among both classes, and his verdict is, he never found either a virtuous, sincere, truthful or honest radi- cal in all his twenty-seven years' knowledge of them, for their paths are very sinuous and their walk is " slantindicular." They are born malcontents, opposed to everything and every- body, diseased inside and out, and above all affectionally, for they are passion-driven drivellers, unworthy of notice, and all their teachings are pernicious. When leaders set bad examples, erratic or erotic, what else can be looked for than that those who swear by the same shib- boleth will exhibit precisely the same phenomena? But it is remarkable that when those very leaders come to see their error and take the back track, they are seldom if ever followed by even a corporal's guard ! Facile descensus averni, — but hard to climb back into heaven ! Thus it happens that all honest men and women, who by sad WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 63 « experience have come to find out that they were deluded, and when by suffering and the providence of God they have been brought back face to face with truth again, have always been berated, slandered, stigmatized, and hounded down almost to the bitter death, by those who were once their stanch upholders. For instance, take Spiritualism, Sweden- borgianism, Universalism, and wherever a man or woman has left their ranks, he or she has invariably been blackened in the most " gorgeous style," and found to have always been villains, rogues, and eveiything else bad and woful ; all of which comes of course with sweet grace from lips eternally prating peace, charity, and good-will, and prove their own truth by driving men to the wall, women to prostitution, and innocent children to beggary ! Have they really done this ? Yes ! The proof is within sound of the writer's voice as he pens these lines ; and yet at this moment many of these self-same people are blaspheming God by mock praises and pyrotechnic prayers ; succeed by what Mrs. Wood called the diuretic (meaning die- tetic) philosophy, right afterwards, — all of which develops another curious streak of human nature, and proves the major proposition herein, that out of extremes and radicalisms comes nothing good or sound, elevating, humanizing, or relig- ious, but only unholiness, vituperation, malice, slander,, lust, hatred, revenge, insanity, and unrest, to escape all of which the best way is to let them severely alone. Steer clear of radical- ism, but emphatically insist that your children shall, because there's no real, but at best merely apparent good in it, what- ever shape it takes, or stjde it goes by ; for, stripped of its trappings, it is only another name for irreligion, religio-scientc- philosophico prostitutions, of talent, soul, body, brains, and morals ; and when laid bare by the scalpel of sound logic, it is found to be full of cruelties, sophisms, and irrationalities of every kind and degree, distasteful to healthy minds, but delicious to the foul. The insane maunderings of modern iconoclasts ; the mum- blings of toothless old crones of vinegar aspect, who bawl and howl against everything good and sensible ; the vapid chatter 64 WOMAN, LOVE j AND MARRIAGE. % ings of pretty poll-parrot women's rightites, who mount the ros- trum to show off their fine points and briug fools to their feet ; and the hoarse gruntings of reformatory lunatics in broadcloth, who ventilate bad English and worse morals from the same platform, are on a par with madness ; are as little worthy of an honest man's or virtuous woman's respect as are the maud- lin dribblings from the brain of his salacious, pantarchical, universological and sociological High Nastiness, Andrusius the First. The whole varied and complex tribe of would-be-State builders, gravely tell us that not only is the Christian religion powerless, effete, dead in effect, but that society is rapidly going to decay ; just as if we believe such stuff, or that the conserving hand of God was not visibly at work everywhere, causing it to correct its own faults, often by severe measures,- as war, revolution, and physical degeneracy ; through the divine power of which agencies, fearful and terrible though they be, violated law, moral, mental, social, physical, all find their avengement, and gradually but surely restore the great world's health again. This vehement denunciation is not against individuals, save only as they represent principles ; and before this task is done the terrible cause will be seen, but not felt, as the writer's heart has felt it ! God can only realize that bitterness ! — why this terrible earnestness is levelled against systems foul and Satanic, yet garbed in scientific cloaks. These self-appointed world-regenerators, but really exponents of disruptive notions, talk and write just as if there were no God in existence, no retributive forces in being, no Providence over, under and around the world ; and as if it was capable of making mistakes, and the whole grand system of the universe a definitive and radical failure, total, overwhelming, and complete. They forget that we are in the middle of Time, with one eternity behind us, and another right ahead, and whole clouds of eter- nities dimly looming like vague, gray shadows in the immeasur- able Beyond ! No ! There's no such thing as mistake or failure in or about or to or from the overruling soul of Being ! WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 65 the infinite Lord of a myriad heavens, and the other myriads of soul-bearing galaxies such as the eye sweeps in the vast blue above our heads, and beneath our feet forever and forever ; and he who affirms such a possibility even, is either demented or a fool. But, to argue a little further, suppose that society really is unsound in many respects, and presents the appearance of de- ca}-, is it so certain that these symptoms are the signs of dis- solution? Is it not far more reasonable to conclude that these very sigus are, in the bodies politic and social, just like others in the human frame, when scrofula so taints its every fibre that the system is deeply engaged in the depurative process, and with all its> energies is rapidly and surely collecting all the bad substance into a social ulcer or two, — the isms, ologies, new lights, and their ists, — which only need deep pricking to let the pus escape and leave the system cleaner, clearer, purer than before ! It seemed to the writer that the time had come wherein the ultraists and ites, the ologists and ists, and the vampire tribes, alike in the higher ranks of social life, as in the intellectual cesspools of so-called godly and philosophic Boston, should no longer have it all their own way. Boston, the Puritanic, where girls imprisoned for the fearful crime of poverty have been sub- jected to abuses by paid officials, as can be clearly proved in open court, too dreadful to be readily believed of savages, much less Christians. The testimony is at hand, and at last " there's a chiel among 'em ta'in notes — and, faith, he'll prent 'em ! " That city, for its size, has been a young Sodom, clearly, and most corrupt of any other under heaven ; for although there is no plate within the domain of civilization where human life is better, if so well protected ; no spot where actual, open crime is so quickly run to earth, or a poor man has fairer play, or outcast a better chance to return from her wanderings when good men are in office, — yet there is no spot where bigotry and prejudice rule with so strong a hand ; or where the laws of God and man, so far as it regards the great social vices, are set so wholly at defiance ; because the facilities for their infraction 66 woman; love, and marriage. are greater than in any other place out of London. What is the cause of it? Are Boston people worse that others in that re- spect ? The reply is an emphatic No ! But it results in a great degree from the natural protest against puritanic repression ; from the strict class lines of its people, and from their wretched restaurant-life, — for at least eight-tenths of her people seldom know what a good square homeside meal is, but they gobble their food in eating-houses as cattle do their hay at fodder- time ; the consequence of which is that all Boston is dyspeptic ; and whoever is dyspeptic does not care a straw about Moses and his seventh commandment, which they glory then in breaking ; but they delight in the last one, with the " not " left out. Boston is peopled with two general classes, old and not old ; both of which have added an additional item to the decalogue, and strictly obey each its own. That of the not old is, "Proceed during the period of juvenility, for when senile comes it will bring a chronic inability along with it." That of the other is shorter, and reads, " Get all you can, and keep all you get." The man or woman whose food is constantly manipulated by hirelings, and partaken of with strangers, cannot be healthy in any way ; for the food lacks the magnetism of home, love, and domesticity. Restaurants make lechers of us all ! and that will be a happy day when the last one burns up, and the last meal is eaten at their tables by married men and women, or single ones either. Convinced of the inutility of attempting to force society into new forms, modes, channels ; and that a natural growth will bring things right eventually ; and that the mere social phase- isms thereof are but temporary existences, destined, like pustules on the human face, to pass away when the digestive apparatus is all right, the author believes that, if the social and political doctors will but let society alone, its disorders will be healed and permanently cured for good by the grand Vis Medicatrix Naturce; leaving perhaps a scar or two, but the radical poison will have been extirpated thoroughly, because God and Nature, WOMANy LOVE, AXD MARRIAGE. 67 though sometimes apparently slow in movement, are neverthe- less alwa\*s perfect in their grand and holy work. The world, in its social, devotional, emotional, affectional, and every other department, even when deathly sick, sensibly and ever refuses to be experimented upon on a large scale or for a long time, with or by any variety of patent nostrums or new-fangled notions and medicaments. Each man in the long run will be compelled to clean out his own Augean stables, even if it takes twice as long as it did the fabled hero of an- tiquity. But he alone — each for him or herself — must do it ; and then, and not till then, will the world get better and be permanently cured ; and that's the long and short of it ! Woman ! Let's take a glance at a side of her always seen, but seldom noticed, and scarce ever understood. There is in all women a very great deal more than most people dream of, and here is one strange thing : there are moments in her life, fitful, flashful, evanescent as a passing dream, wherein Some- thing awfully grand, deeply mysterious, fuller, higher, sublimer than what most of us call love, beams forth, like a sunburst through storm-rifted cloud-banks, from her eyes and features, — a mystic gleam, revealing some new thing of the soul, — an index to an enormous force and power, of her, within her, whoever she be, — one class, vampires, excepted, — and telling of a boundless ocean of angelism upborne on the floors of her soul ! — a mystery too vast for the intellect to wholly unravel or fairly grasp. For twenty odd years, in all lands, the writer has observed this wondrous thing. He has seen it in the spotless virgin in cold New Eugland, and on the burning sands of Araby the blest. He has seen this Godxess flash out from the dark orbs of an octoroon, — the passionate, angular daughter of the South ; and from the cold, gray-blue eye of an icy blonde beauty of Maine ; from the beaming face of the beautiful- featured temptress and inan-slayer, — Laura Fair, — may God forgive, in pity, for her great crime, and her fearful provocation thereto ! It has been seen radiating from the black eyes of a negress. It flashes from the face of the nun in prayer, and 68 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. from the dying mother's features ; but oftenest is it seen for an instant, and then it is off and awaj r again, in the face of her in whose bosom an immortal soul is preparing to be born. What is this strange something peculiar to women, occasionally seen in men, but only in those whose woman-side is the strongest, ■ — this mystic thing which all have seen, yet no one ever named? Those in whom it is oftenest visible are ever the heartful, angular, misunderstood, lonely, soulful, idolatrous, uneven, moodful, capricious, wayward ones of the world. It most fre- quently shows itself when love has lit up the eye, and then the lowliest woman bears the stamp of queenliness, and while the spell lasts is possessed of a nameless grace, and glides along with the soul-subduing witchery of a magnetic summer cloud. Then she floats in an atmosphere that is something more, yet something less, then voluptuousness, for this wonderful and strange magic never either inspires or seeks passion ; for it is as wide apart from that as heaven is from earth, or manhood from a libertine's soul ; and yet this strange something oftenest appears when passion is at high tide. When that flashful glimpse is on her, a woman — be she who or what circumstances have made her, rich or poor, beautiful or homely, old or young, black or fair — is simply celestial and divine ; for immortality, beyond the wildest dream of rapper or tahleist, gleams forth unmistakably ; and she who has it, or he who beholds it, can no more doubt the hereafter of the seeing soul, or the seen, than that one and one make two, according to human arithmetic. He who beholds her then, and drinks in the subtile meaning along with his seeing, cannot help realizing, perhaps for the first time, that the object called woman is a great deal more than mere physical gender implies. Women of the soulless grade have already been alluded to, and will be again further on ; but this divine thing, this celestial femininity in part or wholly, is very seldom seen, found, or felt in them, save by reflection shortly after they have sapped some one else of life and soul, and then it flashes out for a second only. It shot forth for just an instant from the eyes of La Blondette, as she sat there by the bedside whither she had been drawn to see WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 69 him die — her victim ; for a moment the celestial nature gleamed through the vampire eyes, brought to the surface by an instant of pity, — for the man lay at the point of death ; but God said, " Die not yet ! " and so balked her of her prey ; whereat the dvine thing went back to heaven, and the leech again swam in her own dark, turbid pool. Speaking of vampirism, — is it not rather singular that soul- leeches are never, or exceedingly seldom, found, except among the radical types and grades of society ? The writer has met scores of them, but never anywhere else save among the " Re- formers," " Women's Righters," " Pantarchians," and among a certain class of so-called, but falsely called, " Spiritualists, " — falsety so-called on the ground that being born in a stable fails to make a man a horse, and so-called, simply because, happening to believe in certain strange things, they call themselves spirit- ual, when analysis demonstrates them to be wholly material, sen sual, sensuous, non-spiritual, and altogether of the earth,earthy. There are thousands of such abnormal beings in existence, most of them in America, and very nearly all in the radical ranks, persons of either sex and no sex, who sap, vitiate, and drain out the life and vital nerve-energy of others ; and con- tact with whom leads many a one to imagine they love and are loved in return, when in sober fact all such are the pitiable vic- tims of a very devil-spell, and stand, body, health, spirit, morals, and soul, upon the toppling verge of a precipice, to fall into which is ruin greater than aught which can otherwise befall a rational human being. May the God of Heaven succor and save all such, — and there are thousands of them, both within and without the pale of marriage, so-called. The terms basilisk, vampire, evil eye (mal occhio), jettatura and ghoul, of Eastern story, are convertible terms, and were intended to denote what is now being herein held up before the world, in the hope of putting people on their guard against the most dreadful and terrible counterfeit of love known on earth ; and which is as far worse than its exfreme opposite as is a deliberate murder worse than a school-boy's quarrel. There is no moment in the entire life of such a person, when the heart 70 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. pulses 'with generous feeling, or the eye is lit up with love. Instead of that there is a short, sharp, quick, piercing glance, which once seen can never be forgotten, because it fangs the very soul of its victim, and leaves a sting which only time and a genuine love, in fair, open, manly marriage, can ever heal. But we have not yet done with this fearful thing, which, by the way, will never wholly die out while the outreisms of modern society, the entire family of radicalisms and ologies, maintain a footing in the world. The true woman is ever one of feeling ; ghouls have none, save for themselves, and only weep and lament when they no longer have hearts to feed on and destroy. But a genuine ■woman, on the contrary, is never so blessed and happy as when ministering to the joy and good of another. And although such an one may plod along unappreciated, yet there are moments when she feels her divinity, her royalty of soul, and it flashes out upon the gaze of others when neither expects and one knows not, and the observer is startled and astounded by the sublime revelation. "When a true woman's soul is up, when it gazes out from its fleshly prison-house, when its divine fire is shot forth from her luminous, loving orbs, disarming passion, and waking a train of better and lofty thought, feeling, and emotion, then, ah, then, there is something felt and seen by the observer which is instinctively recognized and acknowledged to be very close akin to absolute power and divinity ; for it is more than magnetism, more than beauty ; for beauty takes the senses captive, but this illumination unhinges the senses and goes through their gate- ways directly to the soul of the observer, and there tells his inner spirit that this is true womanhood ! — an abused word, but whose real meaning is grandeur, dignity, friendship, affection, tenderness, trust, faith, and love ; differing, indeed, from either, but embracing the essence of them all combined. The woman loves, the vampire preys, and the only common property of them both is, not sex, but its mere semblance, its external symbol- ism ; because no ghoul can be, in reality, a woman. The wide-spread, but almost wholly-unsuspected, prevalence JTO.VAX, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 71 of vampirism accounts for the ruin and havoc, and domestic heavens transformed into social hells, which invariably follow- in the wake of most professional reformers, particularly of the mediumistic class, very few of whom are healthful in any sense whatever, and the vast mass of whom are not merely one-sided, crooked, angular, but morbid and badly demoralized affection- ally. Scores upon scores of thousands of families have been broken, husbands lured to infamy and home-desertion, wives to utter ruin and abandonment, by the flood and raff of re- formers with a mission, who in these days scour every nook and corner of the land. "What else can be looked for from a horde of fanatics who have no God to lean upon, draw inspiration from, or look up to? — people who have no conscience to accuse, no sense of honor to uphold, no real heart to love ; who live on excitements and fatten on the nervous, magnetic, and affectional lives of all who enter their pestilent presence, or breathe the devil-essence, the exuviae of the nether pit, — if there be one — evolved from their entire personalities, physi- cal, social, mental — people who can love only as jackals and hyenas love their prey. A true woman, before she is contaminated and demoralized by current radicalism, is capable of, and to be happy, must love ; but such love ! Not your rose-colored, mawkish, Miss Nancified, kid-gloved, fair-weather affection, so commonly met with everywhere except on the stage or in novels, — but she is equal to one to be found when wanted, and which sticks. Three days before the tragic ending, La Blondette wrote, or quoted, to the writer hereof, — who thanked God his fate was not sealed by marriage : — *' Then, come the foul weather, come sleet or come snow, We will stand by each other, — however it blow ! " And. reader, would you believe it? — the man who wrote this book was fool enough to swallow that as Cupid's gospel, with- out the slightest valid reason therefor. Blind ! did you say ? Yes, — as a bat ; but then that very blindness resulted in eye 72 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. opening ; and the book in your hands ! That's how things are balanced, and good comes of evil. How blind we are to the providences bending over us ! What grand results often spring from what looked like merest acci- dent ! The fates or fortunes, not only of individuals, but States and empires, often hinge and turn upon the merest trifles in appearance. It may prove, and often does, that a love-grief or sorrow may turn out to be the changing tide in a new career. Never doubt till the end comes ; for misery and grief are often sent to test what sort of material underlies our character. No woman or man is fairly dead till quite ready to be buried ; and when a love grief takes hold of a person to the extent of suggesting despair or suicide, the chances are just about three hundred millions to one, that it is a vampire spell, easily thrown off by a resolute will, and wholly gotten rid of inside of forty days from date ! Extremisms, absurdities, and radicalisms all belong to one catalogue, and all alike lay violent hands upon the soul's integ- rity to itself and its divine Master. Rum-intoxicants destroy the soul through bodily channels, and over appetital bridges ; and so does vampirism, and the entire ungodly host which marshal themselves under the banner of social reform ; not always, but as a general thing. All but straight roads of life and philosophy are unsafe paths to follow ; and all loves but the home loves are dangerous to mankind ; and though outreisms are very pretty to look at on paper, or to be listened to from rostra, yet they are explosive bombs, charged with ingredients fresh from the pit, — if pit there be, and things look as if there were. The only perfect insurance against disaster con- sists in keeping clear of their respective lines of operation. It has hereinbefore been repeatedly said that all true women are capable of loving deeply, enduringly, and well ; but, on the other side, it is equally notorious and true, that men very rarely, in these rapid days, possess the power to evoke, kindle, or call out, the true, deep love that dwells in every normal woman's heart, where it slumbers uneasily, and longs to be awakened. Instead of so arousing it, the majority of men are finished WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 73 adepts in the art of, and almost invariably succeed splendidly in, so thoroughly chloroforming it, that the poor, dear love goes to sleep for good and all, never to be awakened this side the grave ; and then they wonder what's the reason why, and utterly fail to see that the fault is in themselves, and do not even dream of the wonderful meaning of the word "Woman, nor that to call her out and make her all she is capable of becoming, three things are necessary, Love, Wifehood, in the true, full sense, embracing trust, confidence, respect, appreciation ; and, to crown the series, Motherhood, resulting from the combina- tion of them all. Picture such a woman standing before you in all the radiant majesty of her nature ; but measure not her boundless, limit- less, unfathomable ocean of genuine feeling, and giving ability and power, by the standai'd, or in the petty heart-measures of peach-cheeked, carnationed sentimentalisms now in vogue ; for she and her heart require larger, fuller methods for the determi- nation of real values. A woman's soul is a lake of fervent water, heated by the breath of the Infinite, ready to flow forth, and wash white and pure the blackest, foulest, spirit of man, if he will but permit the holy baptism. On the other hand, the lurid flames which ceaselessly burn and fret within the soul of the loveless, unloving, yet love-hungry human- leech, is a consuming death, capable and efficient to ruin the best and purest man on earth, between the birth and fulling of a single moon, as it hangs out, first a line, then a shield of silver, in the sky. Some wives and some husbands are nervous leeches to each other ! Such marriages are very prolific of consumptions, heart- disease, vice, infidelity, drunkenness, ether-using, opium-eating, jails, assaults, elopements, divorces, slander, early death, and sometimes state-prisons, murder and the gallows. The question arises here, however, When such unions exist, such results not having been foreseen, is there any method of averting any item, or all, the evils in the catalogue? Reply, Most assuredly! It has already been given, and will be repeated in another chap- ter, if that is not clear enough. 74 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. CHAPTER V. ATTRACTION : CAUSES, EFFECTS, CONSEQUENCES. There is in certain persons of peculiar organization, a kind of magnetic attraction, strange, weird, almost undefinable, yet though it is a broad, deep river, its original spring or source is a very tiny point. This singular attraction, exerted by persons of both sexes alike, but more frequently by women of particu- lar mould and make-up, has neither love, friendship, nor passion as a basis or fulcrum for the exhibition of its energy or power, yet is frequently attributed to either and all, while in reality it is far different from, yet immensely stronger than, any one of them, or than the entire combination of the three, as the three generally exist. It seems a marvel that a discoveiy so vast as the above lines imply, — and those which follow will demonstrate, — should not have been made long ago by some of the millions of people who have written, said, or sung, the interminable, yet ever fresh, story of love and its wonderful mysteries. They were not thorough analysts, else had it not been left for the present writer to call attention to a very remarkable series of facts con- nected with the subjects under discussion. This power, of a semi-magnetic character, to which attention is here called, is deeper, higher, broader, and far more mysteri- ous than what is usually known as love ; for love invariably draws its object toward itself; or, at least, it tries to, that be- ing its nature, albeit it does not always achieve success. But the power here tried to be defined is both strange and peculiar, because passionless, yet the soul of passion, by which is meant soul-passion, not material incandescence ; for while it attracts its own gender, it also draws persons of the opposite sex, intensely, yet at the self-same moment exerts a positive repel- lant energy, and keeps the attracted one from approaching too near, save to worship and adore. All truth is dogmatic and self-assertive, no matter what be WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. lb its nature, character, or form ; and the truth here announced, although for the next century it may defy analysis, and all man- kind may proA'e unequal to the task of giving an adequate or satisfactory reason why ; 3'et is so clear cut, is so much a part of almost every one's experience, as to be at once accepted as being real ; for there are but few persons of either sex, past the jouissant period of } T outh, wherein there's never a time for close observation or solid thought, but who have had abundant cause in their own personal experience, to corroborate what is here said upon this most wonderful and deeply mysterious working of the human .soul ; and to recognize the existence of, if unable to give a name to, that strange mode or mood of the soul now under discussion, if not dissection. The power alluded to is real and positive, and its influence is felt by all people, and everywhere. It holds them spellbound at distances propor- tional to the amount of soul in the attracted individual ; just as planets are in the solar world. Some persons, of either sex, in whom a plus of soul exists, when heart-reft and lonely, as all such are extremely likely to be from the very great difficulty of finding suitable or equal mates, or anj^thing like just apprecia- tion, very often, and periodically, have sunbursts of vehement love ; and during such periods, exert, ever unawares, an attractive fascination, almost awful in its intensity, upon who- ever of appreciative grade becomes embalmed within their then quite magic sphere. But — and here is the grand and broad dis- tinction between what we are now studying, and the fearful vampire spell already alluded to, and to be further explained ; for no one ever suffers, or becomes gross or wretched under the influence of the former ; while whoever falls beneath the latter invariably inhales the spores of the deeps, and becomes demor- alized in exact ratio with the amount of the pestilent magnet- ism they have imbibed. One leads to self-restraint, virtue, goodness, God, and heaven ; the other to total abandonment, passione, volupty, angularity, hardness, grossness, moral death, and stultifica tion. Reader, a question or two : Have you never been in company 76 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. with those for whom, at first, you had no especial liking, or regard, yet whom, after a brief acquaintance, and having caught the strange unearthly flash, described erewhile, you were compelled to — love? — no, not that, for as times go the thing passing by that holy name smacks more of earth than heaven ! — but to whom you looked longingly, and clung to with something deeper, broader, fuller, more mystical, and apparently more dangerous than love, in spite of yourself? Ay, and which continued to move and grow upon you whether you would or not, — not as an infatuation of the leech grade, but as a deep emotion, almost devotional, because clear, clean, white, pure, unsullied ; having nothing of fiery passion, lurid ardor, morbid, and charged with falsehood, flanked by jealousy on one side, and gaunt murder on the other. Have you not felt this better something sinking — a flood of wondrous life — to the very floors of your being, and kindling theretofore slumbering aspirations to reach higher and go farther? making you con- scious of strange and mighty possibilities of achievement on your part, never even vaguely dreamed of before ? — possibili- ties of joy, love, devotion, thought, act, faith, and trust, there- tofore soundly slumbering deeply in the far-off crypts and dormitories of your soul? Have you not felt all this, even when strict analysis on your part failed to enable you to discover any satisfactory cause for the feeling, or any qualities, abstract or concrete, in the individual thus inspiring you, reasonably capable of producing such effects? Well, this something is soul touching your soul without the intervention of flesh, contact, sound, or magnetism. It is wholly Soul ! The inspiration is divine, and a union between one capable of inspiring, and one able to appreciate and return it, is celestial, heavenly, of the gods, godly, and just what the Maker intended all souls should feel before, during the continuance on earth of, and when rejoined above in a still more holy and intimate marriage. This is the love which angels feel and entertain, and so may we here on earth, every one of us, if we but fairly try to have it so. But this sort of marriage will never be WOMAN, LOVE, AXD MAIiRIAGE. 77 realized so long as we are content to float on the belly of the air, our heads not touching heaven, our feet away from earth! Men, however, have first to learn that she gives little who only gives her form ; and women will be compelled to act on the principle that howsoever beautiful the casket may be, it sinks to insignificance in point of value when compared with the jewel it contains. Of course this knowledge is the exact reverse of what is learned to-day ; but when it obtains, horror will disappear, and gladness take its place in every household ; because the one only and true principle — Pure Love — will be enshrined in every human heart. As things are now, man}" a bride goes to the altar leaving her heart behind her ; and many a bridal couch is pressed by the lithe form, and form only, of her who has just spoken the irrevocable words, but whose soul is far, very far away, and proposes to stay ; and as times go — a not altogether unwise determination, yet the conditions are very sad. Husbands are not always blind or callous ; for though a wife may conceal her wretchedness or inner dislike of her con- dition for a while, yet even the grossest man, who after all values mind more than matter, will find it out in time. Generally men have themselves to blame for such a state of affairs, and find it hard to bear. But if it is hard for them, what must it be for the woman? Tliink of that, reader, think of that! When shall we three meet again? — that is, husband, wife and love — is often thought as the twain enter the room where each is to call and be the other's own ; and if fine ears could catch the answer, the sound would strikingly resemble the sad word Never I As Heaven intended us all for joy, and gave us the elements of being happj^ it is to a great extent our own fault if we fail to reach the shining shore. The reason is that we find it much easier to run down hill to Hades, than to climb a little toward the table-lands of Heaven. No diamond without its resemblant paste, no light without 78 WOMAK, LOVE, AKD MARRIAGE. a shadow, no joy without a horror, and, true to the rule, there is more than one dreadful counterfeit of the perfectly holy thing just tried to be described, the angelic, or rather the truly human affectione. Let the portrait of oue of the most fearful and devastating counterfeits of them all here be painted : Reader, have you never encountered pale, thin-lipped, strange- eyed, singular-looking, mysterious, semi-silent, reticent, yet periodically loquacious, eat-you-up-ish persons, — females of the outre stamp mainly, who possessed a certain positive, yet nameless, but fathomless quality, not merely of physique, mood, manner, gifts, or acomplishments, but all of them and something more beside, differing from them all? — people with curious gait, peculiar eyes, and very strange, disturbing, sense- enthralling glances from those weird and terrible eyes, — her eyes, — the eyes of Herodias, — she who asked for the Baptist's head in a charger, as she made merry before the king, and for which, the legend tells us, Christ commanded her to walk the earth till he came again ; just as he sentenced the Jew Ahasuerus, to the same penalty for a like offence against the Master, as hers was against his best beloved, John, — peerless, lovable, thrice-blessed John ! and the one went east and the other west, and once in a century they met, and where they met cholera and famine, plague and fire, devastated the homes of men, and as man} r thousands perished as they had hairs in their heads ! — eyes like Herodias' ej'es, longing for your life- blood ! — eyes which look you through, cut, cleave, carve, mercilessly divide you, lacerate, yet, strange to say, at the same time, confuse, soften, melt, charm, fascinate, bind, and chain your very spirit, and, despite your struggles, take you, sense and senses too, captive before you fairly know your real danger ; for they put the will to sleep, and soon you are in a sweetly delicious, but terrible thraldom ! If you have not had such an experience, you have not attended many of the sorosis and other world-renewing conclaves of the sober sisters, nor the " circles " " seances " and conversational levees, held everywhere in these days by the multiform and myriad mem- bers of the Circean sisterhood ; women in appearance only, woman; love, and marriage. 79 but in reality, many of them, conscienceless soul-leeches, who deplete, exhaust, demoralize, and render gross, loose, and desperate, any and every one who approaches near and remains long enough to be saturated with the hadean aura perpetually evolved from them. There, is, however, one consolation, — vam- pires seldom live long, for Nature herself, repentant of her parent- age of such beings, decrees them but a limited period wherein to revolve in earthly orbits, and then, in pity, removes them bevcnd the veil, to where their abnormalities can be corrected, because there is nothing for them to feed on over there. True, we are told that such beings, uneasy still beyond the grave, return to earth and fasten upon innumerable victims here ; but then, if this be so, we have a sure protection in prayer and will, inspired by faith in God, able to shield us from all such envenomed attacks ; and moreover, it is a singular fact, that within the pale of the Chris- tian church even such are powerless, and they can only fasten upon those, who, moving in a morbid sphere of life, breathing sickly mental air, are already tinctured and tainted with the poison, and thus attract such leeches just as carrion does the far-off buzzards of southern lands. It may be set down as absolutely certain, that only where inviting pastures are will these harpies from the hells upon the other side come trooping, rushing, flying, to sate their baleful greed, and quench a thirst born with them, because the mothers who brought them into being vainly yearned and longed for love, affection, something to appease the deathless thirst that consumed them while bear- ing the child, whose whole nature thus, in consequence, became warped for lack of what every mother absolutely needs, and without which both she and her babe are rendered wretched and desolate indeed. Every human being is the exact expression of the conditions existent when the}- were called into existence. At this point it may as well be stated that it is notorious, that wherever you find a radical religionist, society-builder, pseudo- reformatory philosopher, extreme political regenerationist, free- lover, passional attractionist, pseudo and self-styled spiritual mediums, iconoclasts generally, and especially brawlers against 80 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. marriage, for divorce, and new-fangled, half-digested schemes of social reform, you will find every one of them to be one- sided ; high, but narrow-headed ; uneven ; angular ; dyspeptic ; passion-ridden impracticables ; fungi of the mental world ; half men, half women, whose very organizations prove them the offspring of parents about whom there floated an atmosphere of some sort of wroug, misery, warpedness, unrest, wretched- ness ; and their children are living proofs that they were badly gestated, and worse brought forth ; because no normal, sane, mentally equilibrated man or woman ever exhibits the sharp corners these people do, and who are ever full of caprice, quirks, turns, inconsistencies, — now this, then that, and noth- ing long, — unenduring in any direction, save in the chronic discontent which is a part of their very nature, and the legiti- mate expression of their parents' states before themselves came to the world, not by any means to make it better, or to bless, but to upset and drive it mad and wild; by their persever- ing but futile efforts to improve what only God can make better in his own good time, and own grand way. That the absence of love at home is the cause of all the ter- rible evils that afflict society, is a very painful, but solemn truth. It may not appear so upon a cursory and superficial view ; but in the final analysis will incontestably demonstrate itself. If every man loved his wife and children, and every wife her husband and famity, there would exhale from the body politic a divine aura, — an atmosphere of goodness, love, truth, and purity, in which it were an utter impossibility for hatred, lust, gambling, drinking, anger, cheating, lying, slander, or any other bad thing, to exist ; simply because there would be nothing for them to feed upon. God rules the world, and Chance has no hand in the matter at all ; and ignorance of his laws occasions all the marital discord on the planet ; hence it is because woman's true nature and demands are not comprehended or appreciated by either herself or the male world, that evil exists everywhere as the qualita- tive and quantitative expression of exact conditions obtaining in her life and world. woman; love, and marriage. 81 Various so-called remedies have been concocted and put forth for this universal bad state of things, for instance, Free homesteads, Woman's rights, Suffrage, Office-holding, New religions, and ten thousand things beside, all just about as effective in reality as the pope's bull against the comet, simply because wholly unnatural. A woman whose heart is full of love, and whose love is returned, is contented, and can no more go gadding about preaching impossible doctrines than she could deliber- ately strangle the babe of her bosom. Of course it need not be here repeated that actual love, being all a woman requires, is not merely the cure of evils resulting from the reaction of morbid states of mind upon her body, which reactions pass by innumerable high-sounding Latin names, — is not only the cure for, but preventive of diseases of all sorts now in the world. If more women were like Mary, there were more Christ-like men in the world ; for as the mothers mould the children, the exhibitions of perversion in the world show how very imperfectly she at present does her work. A good deal of these bad results spring from the mutual humbug of the wooing days ; for it often happens that the love which touched two hundred degrees three weeks before marriage, sinks below zero six months afterwards, — when the fine, sharp, keen edge is worn off; and unless the man, but especially the woman, takes special pains to rebuild the fallen edifice, lasting ruin is sure to mark their wedded life thenceforth. Humbug reigns, yet need not, for there's as much love in existence to-day as on that glad morn when the morning stars sang together for joy, and the sons of God were made joyful. The fact is, four-fifths of the women in the world to-day, married and single, are actually love-starved, and dying for what is either wasted, perverted, or wholly smothered. As a provisional step toward a true state of things, there is no good reason why a woman should not express her preference and love, as well as a man ; for as things are now, it is very often Hobson's choice with them, — a piece of a man, or none at all. Woman has now but a slim chance of happiness, oi 6 82 WOMAN, LOVE, AND M ARM AGE. even to develop her better, higher, nobler, deeper, and more delicate and feminine character, because the tendency of the ages has hitherto been toward masculinity in all directions ; hence she must move with the current, or not at all. But whosoever says that man is wholly to blame for the actual condition of the great majority of women is a fool ; as well as he who should assert that she herself, individually and collec- tively, is not at fault. Go out in our streets any grand gala day, like July 4th, and look squarely in the faces of the thou- sands of women and girls you meet, as they come swarming into town, and not in one face out of fifty you meet, will you detect the slightest trace of thought, thought-power, genuine ideal woman or girlhood ; but, on the contrary, a dead level of mediocre commonplace, — a frippery and childish abandon, from which it is hopeless to expect anything higher than gossip and gabble. This criticism may be harsh, but it is just ; for not in over one face in a thousand will you see the lines of a marked and distinct character. If, then, woman will not improve what chance she has, with what justice can she expect her cause to be championed? Let her avail herself of her undoubted opportunities, and demonstrate her desire to stand on the place she craves and ought to occupy, and no power on the globe can keep her from it, and indeed none will seriously try to. The fact is, both sides, both sexes, are faulty, — woman for not being what she might, and man for expecting too much from her in view of the chances he has given her and she has improved. The majority of women are mere mechanical puppets, moved by springs. They will not think, but persist in moving on the prairie lands and dead levels. of the exceed- ingly commonplace. Of course there are exceptions, but exceptions do not make human society, the people, the world, or build a nation's greatness. It is in the great mass of women we require to instil loftier ideas of their nature and destiny ; it is the school-girl whom we need to cultivate ; and it is the mothers, sisters, wives, of the " huge-paws " and commonality whom we want to raise ; and not your he-she-gabblers ; nor your polished treader on velvet carpets ; for one good country WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 83 girl or sewing maid, for the world's practical uses, is worth five hundred such. "We must go to work there if we would succeed, — ay, and lower still, — and rescue the millions now in the broad maw of ruin, and in saving them teach the lessons of labor, love, and sweet charity, and instead of cursing the poor wanton by the wayside, save her if possible, for she may yet mother heroes ; but if we cannot save her, then let us arm ourselves with good-will toward her, and in the true Christian spirit say, as say these lines, — blessed lines ! — " Where'er her troubled path may he, The Lord's sweet pity with her go ! The outward, wayward life we see, The hidden spring we may not know. Nor is it given us to discern What threads the fatal sisters spun ; Through what ancestral years has run The sorrow with the woman born ; What forged her cruel chain of moods, What set her feet in solitudes, And held the love within her mute ; What mingled madness in the blood, A lifelong discord and annoy, Water of tears with oil of joy, And hid within the folded bud Perversities of flower and fruit. It is not ours to separate The tangled skin of will and fate, To show that metes and bounds shall stand Upon the soul's debatable land, And between choice and providence Divide the circle of events : But He who knows our frame is just, Merciful, and compassionate, And full of sweet assurances, And hope for all the langnage, That He remembered we are dust ! " Let us take a case of vampirism, — -as it actually occurred, — and thus show how it works, and what its effects are, to the end of saving those from ruin, who may hereafter suffer attacks from S4 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. that Mephistean source. Given to start with, a meeting between the female ghoul and her intended prey, — for let it be known vampires always plan their raids and conquests ; while people never fall in love on purpose, — for love is the flame kindled either instantly, at first sight, or is gradually, imper- ceptibly grown into. Well, in less than twenty minutes after they twain have met, he has become completely fascinated and is affectionally wholly absorbed by her ; thinks her more than celestial, divine, adorable, and thenceforth is only at ease when she is the sole subject and object of his thought ; and he pines for her presence (simply because she is drawing his very life and soul out of him, by a magnetic and exceedingly nrysterious but diabolic process), sighs, longs, yearns for her as the babe a-hungered does for its mother, or the parched and thirsty soil for rain. When she has him well in hand, she tries her power variously, as by putting on airs, being whimsical, odd, jealous, exciting his jealousy ; insisting that, unreasonably, he shall dis- card all others, but her own bleary self, and she delights in tor- turing and exciting him in every possible way. She will make him promises, purposely break, and then, when he least expects it, fulfil them to the letter. If he is poor, she will offer to, and frequently actually will, assist him ; and at other times will extract his last dollar. Now she doats on him ; then turns to rend him ; ending the drama b} r falling into raptures and declar- ing heaven only is to be found in his presence. She appears to love him tenderly, dearly, desperately; but it is appearance only ; for such a woman cannot love ; her very nature forbids it. True affection is a garden barred to her access hy flaming swords, as in the land of Eden in the twilight of the foretime. That strange passion she inspires is no mere fane} 7 , no idle hal- lucination, or imaginative fantasia, but is fearfully real, but lurid, dreadful, soul-benumbing, will-paralyzing, unmitigatedly demoniac in its effects upon the man, if the subject of its hor- ripilant energies be a man ; or on the woman, if the victim be such ; but the pestilent power is wielded ten times by females to every once by the sterner sex. While under the spell, the man thus vampired can only fitfully, spasmodically read, write, WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 85 eat, drink, sleep, pray, enjoy life, or the society of his friends, against the latter of which she takes good care to prejudice and arm him, especially those of her own apparent sex ; and the victim soon becomes entirely engulfed in and by this one blind madness of his life, — a madness fearful from its unreason- ingness, its utter fatuity, burning, fiery fervor. Let no one imagine for a moment that all or even one-fiftieth part of this unrest is of a passional nature, because such is not and never wholly was the case ; for in a hundred other respects it is to him consuming, wild, agonizing, health-destroying, heart-crush- ing, moral-blasting, soul-withering ; and his life, energy, man- hood, will go out of him day by day, while the thing that looks like, but is not truly a woman, who is destroying all his hopes of earth, and heaven too, is really as cool and unmoved as if sitting at the supper-table. "Will you walk into my parlor? said the spider to the fly." And such a woman is a human spider ; and it matters not to her what color, age, race, or char- acter the flies are, so long as they get entangled in the meshes of her infernal web, and she can thereby prolong her life at the expense of their blood and vitality ; for the vampire waxes fat and strong, and even her hair will grow darker and more glossy while she feeds upon her human fly ! The culmination of the drama is either death, or a violent disruption of the malific relationship. Victims everywhere may see their danger, and with a single prayerful effort of the will, break their gyves and burst their chains forever. Take a ghoul as painted here from an original, and ask 3'our- self, was ever such a woman really wooed ? was ever such a woman really won ? — actually touched with genuine love or affection ? It is an undecided question, but looks rather doubt- ful, for such human beings are in this world, just what certain vines and parasites are in the vegetable kingdom, deriving their sole life by extracting it from others, themselves having no root whatever in nature, and but little on immortal life. Orientals say that no ghoul can attain to immortal life. Can they? But is even such a person beyond the pale of God's mercy? 86 woman; love, and marriage. Is there no joy, no hope, for them? Are they lost forever? These are terrible questions, and would require a longer essay than is practicable just now ; still a brief answer may be given. There is hope of redemption, but it must be found, like every other true remedy for affectional ills, within the pale of honest marriage, and by resolutely trying to live the higher, nobler, better, and purer life. The singular power wielded by a spider-woman fastens, leashes, binds her human fly to her by cords stronger than a hempen cable. She sometimes, though very seldom, goes through the marriage ceremony with her victim, — for that would be to tie her, — and all such women are freedom-shriek- ers ; but occasionally will persuade their dupes, that in order to appear respectable and stop the speech of people, it may be necessary to appear as husband and wife, to do which a " mar- riage under protest," or for so long as both can agree ; or a " mediumistic " celebration of the rite ; or a " philosophic ceremony," — all of which are blinds, cheats, shams, mockeries, illegal, unrighteous, invalid, of no account in law, and much less in gospel, — is just the thing ; besides which, even such a swindle might give her a right to his property in case of death, which she would very likely hasten by aid of a little strychnine, or a few grains of cyanide, or some other photo- graphic condiment, if need be ! What fool in love could resist such blandishments ? Few. Hence the chances are, that to gain her point the spider will induce the otherwise sensible fly to take a trip in the cars and have the "mediumistic" or "new-light" mummery gone through with, after which woe be unto him, for his fate is sealed, unless God's moral thunders crash upon the ears of his soul, and waken him to the actual situation. God does so thunder. Souls have thus awoke ; vampires have been foiled thereby, and men have been saved from total wreck, and will be again ; for are we not in his hands who foileth the wicked, and doeth all things well, saves, with outstretched hand, whoever cries, "Come, Father"? Vain are the efforts of friends who scent the danger, and WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 87 seek to annul the disastrous rapport, and cut the cruel bonds. None are so blind as those who will not see ; and so the fly's whole being is wrapped up in the pale, thin-lipped spider ; and nothing but her fangs in his heart will suffice to make him be- lieve her aught but an angel, or rouse him from his stupid lethargy. Whoever has trouble in the kidneys, save from accident, has had difficulties of an affectional nature ; and if of a vampiral character, these organs are sure to be painful and disordered, if not positiveby diseased. Loss of memory and fancy follow next, and if total loss of nubile energy does not supervene, the victim is a lucky one, that's all. Such a woman is a moral leper, poisoning all she contacts ; and if your town or village has a single one of the genus in it, she's a fruitful scourge assuredly. Not many years ago, when the writer's blood was a little younger than it is to-day, he formed the acquaintance of a woman, who was a full-blown vampire, of the most marked character ; she was disliked by nearly every one, and yet in spite of their teeth, so to speak, ruled everybody she met, and chose to exert her baleful power over, with as much natural ease as a queen bee reigns paramount over her hive ; even while every one of her victims knew her to be a leper in a triple sense ; for her very presence was poison, her every breath redolent of something far worse than the Egyptian scourge ; for while that contaminated blood and body, this did as much, and burned the soul beside ; upsetting the very basis of honor, purity, manhood ; and her influence was a thousand times more demoralizing than that of the painted Cyprian stalking o'er the town, for the reason that the latter being mercenary, only car- ried a less deadly trail, and exhaled a less destructive aura. The writer had rather his son or daughter should fill an un- timely grave than be exposed for long to the contaminating and pestilent personal atmosphere evolved from such people. For it is no uncommon thing for persons sound, sane, manly, good, to become utterly demoralized, even to the extent of the most 88 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. terrible blasphemy, within a very short time after being well- charged with the infernal exuviae, the protoplasmic evil of such harpies and ghouls. Have you never felt, as it were, your very soul's purest, sweetest vitality — its life-essence, magnetic, electric and nervous, combined — gushing from your entire being, soul and body too, in one full, breakless, deep, rich stream, you knew not why, when in the presence of particular persons ; and Which in spite of you, flowed toward them, keeping you fretful, sus- picious, hopeful, sorrowful, desperate, all by turns when they were by, and in a longing, restless, unquietable condition con- tinually, in their absence, yet in both cases without either the hope or assurance, the pure, sweet satisfaction which unmis- takably would attend upon a true, healthy affection, no matter whether the attraction were reciprocal or not ? Have you not heard or seen persons who have became insane, utterly crazed ; and have you not been told, by those who ought to know better, that true love has made them so ? Undoubtedly there are cases wherein reason has been dethroned from genuine love, impeded or frustrated altogether in its course ; but that such is the case generally is demonstrably untrue. It is no such thing in nine out of ten instances attributed to that cause. Love works no such disastrous results in healthy minds ; but the victims have fallen before the attack of its dreadful counter- feit, now being analyzed and traced to its real and fundamental causes. Love and its train are heaven-sent; but the passion written of here is a thing of lower worlds than that, or this either, and bears no more real resemblance to the true principle than ghastly murder does to sweet charity's hand. Have you never suddenly felt a peculiar and indescribable thrill pervade your very being, when some perfect stranger has crossed your path, but whose momentary, though positive in- fluence, stubbornly refused to quit its hold upon you ? If so, you are here called to note the difference between it and love ; for the latter leaves a longing calm ; the former a quenchless thirst, and fervid soul-storm. WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 89 There are threes or trines in all things whatever, whether of the physical, moral, mental, metaphysical, or affectional worlds ; and in nothing more perfectly than in this latter ; for the love- world, being the fundamental basis of human nature, has its trinity even more absolutely than has any other section of man's interior econon^. Accoixlingly there is, what perhaps will be more clearly apprehended by the term heart-trine, or heart-tri- angle. One line, ai'C, or limb of this trine, this centre being, is love, by which is here meant the mutual outflow and inflow (affectional systole and diastole — the tides — action and re- action — response) between a woman's heart, not material but emotional ; she being well-fitted, or fully adapted to her opposite, and a man's heart well-fitted likewise. Wherever two such are thus fully met and well-fitted, there can be no jealousy, suspicion, discontent, rivalry, uneasiness, or unrest, save of course, in the latter case, prior to legal and actual, mutual, marriage ; but not in any one of the other items of the list. The true and never-failing proof of well-fittedness is ever the satisfiedness of the twain ; for in all such cases the loved one looms up very much higher before the loving eyes than any one else possibly can ; no matter how great may be that other's advantages of person, position, youth, beauty, power, wealth, fame, or any combination of them all. Because true love ever opens the e} r es of the lover to the advantages of the loved, and disadvantages of every one else, and shuts them tightly to the faults of the loved and to the good points of all others. It is its nature so to do. If any so-called lover, if any wife or hus- band, ever hears a constant ding-dong of fault-finding and criticism from the lips of the pretended lovee, or of the wife or husband, it is an incontrovertible proof that the love felt is very lukewarm, and decidedly fair-weatherish, is easily drawn aside, gets sick quickly, and is sure to come up missing at the very hour it is most needed to sustain a soul amid the war and tumult of life and its accidents. Such love is no love, only pride, vanity, interest, selfishness, or, worse than all, passion : for if one perpetually thinks of qualities desirable in the other, which that other hath not, yet refrains from constant effort tc 90 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. develop said qualities in that other, then such persons are only in part well-fitted to each other, — are merely friends, and by no means true lovers. Love is an allness each to the other. Friendship is but a partness, and is sometimes selfish, which love never was and never can be. The finer the grade, nerves, brain, build, and culture of a man or woman, the higher and nobler are the love and friendship they are capable of feeling and inspiring, so that what would pass for ardent affection with and to people of grade " A," would be but a moderate affection in those of grade " B." People sometimes think they love above their own natural rank. But is this so ? Can there be perfect unanimity where one outranks the other in the natural scales, of soul, body, intelligence, and calibre? Can such an union be perfect and satisfy each ? Is it not rather a magnetic spell, therefore a delusion, from which both are, in time, sure to awaken to actual wretchedness? Must there not be a general if not special equality between them ? must not Cupidon woo Psyche, and must not Psyche yield her all to Cupidon, to make the relation natural and complete ? Could a beautiful cultured lady return the full, deep, wild love of an earnest, honest fervid, but uncultured, thick-headed savage from the foundry or the ship-yard ? Can soul respond to muscle ? Doubted ! Such a thing might resemble, but could not really be, genuine love. Pity, compassion, aspiration, hope, tenderness, all fall far short of being the sine qua non. There must be soul-equality, or the pair are mis-matched. Not that intellectual powers should be on a level, — for that can never be, and is hot needed, — but that the great qualities of one should be balanced by some special potency of equal fineness in the other. People often wed from friendship and imagine it love, until some one else crosses their path, wakes up the sleeper, and convinces them in ten seconds of their great mistake. Friendship grows apace and keeps on till death or financial operations slay it ; whereas love is full- fledged, generally, at its very birth ; its subsequent work being one of mere magnetic and ethereal blending or chemical assimi- lation, fusing, mingling, crystallization, and condensing ; the sundering of whieh produces heart-agonies compared to which WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 91 death itself were far preferable. Love, then, remember, is the central figure or main chord of the great heart-trine. But there are two other lines to the triangle — two more deep things or love-resemblant passions in the human heart, yet which really are nothing akin thereto, save in the respect in which a brass coin is like the real one. It is well to remember that- souls, like bodies, are of varied timber, texture, weight, and value, just as is everything else on the earth or orT it. Some are large, full, free, open, generous, noble, time-enduring ; others are cribbed, crabbed, small, close, mean, lank, self-important, arrogant. No two blades of grass, no pair of leaves, on all earth's green fields, or in her boundless forests, no two drops of water in all her teeming seas, or grains of sand along the measureless stretch of her ocean lines, are exactly alike ; and for a man or woman to hunt for a precise affinity, viewed from their individual positions, were just about as sensible a task as to undertake to match a leaf, blade of grass, drop of water, or grain of sand ; for no two alike in all the vast fields of space, — and remember, O reader, that the material, man-bearing universe, compared to the soul-fields of the vastitudes beyond, are but as a tiny little-acred islet on Pacific's placid waves, — a mere egg-shell floating on the bosom of the deep ! Wherefore, to count the billionfold starry homes of human fraternities and zones and belts of space alone, would defy a seraph's algebra ; much less to number the unit souls composing them ! But, although no two souls are alike, yet they are often so closely so as to be able to grow compara- tive similitudes, and therefore maintain constantly coalescing, and therefore happy, unions. Now take special note of what follows : When a woman with a great heart, large, broad, deep, high, and aspiring nature, full soul and well-constructed, compact, healthy body, gives birth to a child, the father of whom she hated, from her soul's base, ask yourself if it is pos- sible for that child to be even one half as perfect as its father may have been, and its mother unquestionably is, — an earthly queen, in all but the one dark blemish ; and for which causes, outside of herself, are responsible, not she. In such a case, is 92 WOMAN, LOVE* AND MARRIAGE. it reasonable to suppose that all her maternal functions were perfectly performed? and she having not a drop of husbandly love to plant in its nature, but with an overplus of hate, dis- content, revengeful feeling, to take love's place ? Can she be even half a mother under such conditions ? or do her work one- quarter as well as she undoubtedly is capable of, now that all the sweet honey of her nature is soured and bittered by bearing a burden she hates, as well as its author? There are millions of people born of just such mothers, under just such conditions ! Is it any wonder that there are so many human incongruities, halfnesses, angularities, contradictions, and moral malforma- tions in the world ? for if such a mother fails to mark her states upon the child's bodj^, she is sure to impress them unmistaka- bly upon its mind, so strongly, too, that before its earthly race is run, the chances are ten to one but that the malevolent or otherwise non-healthful bias or influence will crop out and develop itself in pronounced shape and energy ; and it may be that the metaphysical thing in her mind shall, in the person of her child, when long years have flown by, take form in outward act, and startle the world from its propriety hy some strange and unlooked-for whim, caprice, or violent deed, the seeds of which she planted, instilled, before her child was born ; ground into his or her very bones ; for which deed, when justice decides the case, the actor is not all to blame, for, in fact, he or she is less than half responsible. Why? Because her labor was not one of love, willingness, heart-desire ; but her office, being a semi-forced one, is very distastefully performed. Why do not social regenerators look deeper than they do? Why do not writers on love go to the root of the matter? Why do not preachers of Christ's Gospel tell their hearers that love, family, social, domestic, connubial love, lies at the foundation of the social structure ; explain its laws, and enforce their teachings? Now the chances are five hundred to one, that such a child of such parentage will have a fine physical make-up and constitu- tion, like its mother's ; but mark ye ! Whereas she has not loved the unborn, it comes to the world without having her love crystallized in its little heart, suffused through its tiny body, WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 93 diffused over its sea of nerves, or centred in its new-born soul, — a deadly wrong done it before its birth, never to be atoned for afterwards ! Thus, there being no love-crystals in its nature, it follows, with awful certainty, that of all its longings, yearn- ings, aspirations, struggles, and demands, from the nipple to the coffin, that for love will be the strongest, fiercest, most poignant, restless, deep, unappeasable ; and to obtain which, it will sacrifice anything, everything, — laws, customs, proprieties,, decencies — all things must give way before this resistless appetite and natural demand ; yet never on earth will it be able to quench this natural, yet unnatural thirst, even though it could consume the mountains and drink the oceans dry. Beauty, wealth, talent, fame, passion, all will tempt, all be yielded to, all be tried, and tried in vain. Why? Because the wrong is constitutional, was inflicted before its birth, therefore, unless it is possible to be born again on earth, that wrong can never be redressed ; nor in this life can it be righted, and possibly never, in all the vast JEterne, unless God shall do so in other worlds than ours ! Citizen, legislator, moralist, preacher, woman, man, do you ask to see one prolific fountain whose bitter waters flood the lands with evils, murders, drunkenness, rapes, libertinisms, profligacy, harlotage? If so, behold it in the ter- rible facts here unmasked ! Look at them ; gaze upon, and stare them squarely, fairly, in the face. Reason them down? Correct them by jails, gibbets, insane retreats, or surmount them by any subterfuge? Impossible! The blood of Christ? No, even that will not do it, for the purest in the land, select agents of the living Cod, all fall before the storms thus origin- ating, and for a time repressed, but only to gather greater force, to burst in fury on the world, scattering death, desolation, ruin, and despair on every hand. Blood won't do it. Love's the only remedy, and that in the nature of a preventive, not as a cure ; for it must be applied months before the child is born ! Talk no more about the divinity of Free Love. Behold its roots, and marvel no longer at the wraggled bitterness of its pestilent fruit. Patent panaceas for the world's great sickness. 94 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. indeed ! Go to ! Whoever fancies that anything but connubial love can cure it, is — an idiot. The aptitude for inspiring a peculiar form of what passes for love, and for being attracted by others, resident in such chil- dren everywhere, is, indeed, wonderful, enormous, because they continually crave what nature herself tells them is their greatest want. Nor can lust appease these fires, albeit that is in many cases the dreadful resort they rush to at first, until they find, as all do, sooner or later, that the fires grow more quenchless by the tery means hoped and relied on to put them out. CHAPTER VI. Marriage is, but ought not to be, a lottery, in which both parties too frequently draw blanks ; hence it has come to be looked on with suspicion by far too many men, and by an equally large number of women ; but the latter are often, by stress of circumstance, compelled to enter it, if for no other reason than what they hope may be gained thereby, — a home : and at any rate shelter and protection, — such as it is ! A pupil in Sabbath school being told to define matrimony, and having heard a lady declare that that word and purgatory were convertible terms, replied, — matrimony — purgatory, — a place or state of punishment, where people suffer, for longer or shorter terms, the agonies of the nether hells, previous to their entrance into heaven. The lad was not far wrong, — as times go! It is related that a celebrated wit when told that an ac- quaintance had just married, exclaimed, Glad of it ! But reflecting a moment, his countenance changed to a compassion- ate expression and forgiveness, and he added : Yet I do not know why I should wish him so great an ill, for the man never did me any harm ! Such things ousrht never to be said of the holiest estate known WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 95 to humanity ; nor would they be if love prevailed in the home- stead, and children were born with hearts and souls and bodies too, full to the brim of a health that pervaded and enthrilled every department of their natures. Love, of all other things, qualities or passions of the human soul, and body too, may truly be said to be of a fluid nature, because it flows forth, goes to, and fills up, those empty or void places or cells in all unfilled hearts and spirits of the human world, to and for which it is adapted, and was designed to by the great Supreme. If love is fluid it must obey the laws which, in other depart- ments of the universe, govern all things of like nature. These all seek their level ; so does love. "We have already seen, in the case of the vampire-grade of mankind, that in their cases there is an awful void, the inevitable consequence of which is, that wherever they go, or whoever they come in magnetic or even comparative contact, or proximity to and with, there is straightway and forthwith an involuntary affectional and mag- netic tide setting toward the empty heart from the full and flowing one ; and with especial strength if the vampire be female and the full one a sensitive male. This leeching opera- tion will take place, however, even if both parties be of the same sex, or the full one be a child. This self-same vampirism sometimes takes a still more horrible form, and in that case, if the ghoul be female, she feeds on her own sex. If a male, then boys become the victims, and both resort to practices too infamously horrible to be more than hinted at, much less described. This grade of demons abound in Boston to a far greater extent than any other spot on earth, as the police records prove ; and yet probably one-fiftieth of the villany is never found out and punished — with death, as it should be ! — for that, Ingratitude, and Foeticide are the three king crimes of the world, the nation and the age ! Philosophers, or rather scientists, have told us that attraction resides in a point, and that said point must necessarily be greater in volume, bulk, weight, soliditj^, than the entire com- bination of all the other points, bodies, atoms, or worlds which 96 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. are attracted by it, for such is the inevitable, inexorable, mathematical law. Now these philosophers are mainly right, and yet they are wrong ; because both fluids and bodies rush toward and into a vacuum quite as forcefully as they do toward a bulky, and in the gravity sense, heavy centre, from whieh centre they are repelled at the precise moment whenever the two forces exactly balance each other. But there is no driving- off force, or repellant power exerted from emptiness, in other words, a vacuum ; hence whatever rushes thitherward must inevitably be swallowed up, dissipated, lost ; because an abso- lute, positive, actual, or an even comparative void, necessarily is immeasurably more attractive than any magnetic thing, centre, or body, that could possibly have an existence. For instance, to demonstrate this almost self-apparent truth by a simple example : suppose that it were possible to displace the Ether of Space at any particular section, or point of the sidereal heavens ; and to cause a limited, but yet a certain circumference to be wholly, entirely, destitute of aught save Room, an actual vacancy, and what result would instantly, tremendously, follow? Why, every planet, sun, system, galaxy, every single globe, asteroid, meteor, ay, every atom in the entire material universe, would be instantly checked in their orbital careers, and with one universal consent rush toward that empty space to fill it. But if, after they reached that point, they were dissipated into, say luminiferous ether, or light, the rush would continue until not an atom, not a particle of matter would remain in God's great domain as a field for the exercise of his benignant energies. Now the laws which govern all matter are but the external expression of principles imminent in mind, spirit, and the general soul of things ; for we have attraction, repulsion, 1'ise, flow, ebb, storms, clouds, sunshine, heat, cold, quite as much in our mental and the hyperph3 T sical as we do in the gross material world, save that these laws and principles express themselves far more positively and vehemently in the meta- physical than in the atomic or particled universe. This is no mere assumption, having no firmer foundation than the writer's WOMAX, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 97 ipse dixit, but is the grand conclusion arrived at by every thiuker from iEg}'ptia's Thoth, down to the last essayist upon the subject now on the globe. It must therefore be considered an irrefutable dogma ; and being so it follows, with merciless precision and force of logic, nay, absolute certainty, that in the case of a person organized as stated, and types of whom abound everywhere, that the verj' void or emptiness of his or her soul constitutes an attractive, pulling, puvipiny, drawing force, infinitely greater, stronger, more certain in its effect, than if that heart were filled and teeming with purest, clearest, jouis- sant human love ; for which reason persons thus constituted must and do, both of will, purpose, and absolute necessity be- sides, not merely attract others with a force equalling their own sad void, but also, as a matter of mere vital magnetic life and existence, make large and copious draughts upon each and every differently constituted human being with whom they can gain even an ephemeral rapport, no matter what the sex, age, race, or grade may be. A3 7 , they will even draw the life of animals ; and birds, dogs, cats, and some plants actually, nay, frequently, have their death-warrants signed and sealed through such companionship ! TVTioever, whatever, sentient thing stands, lies, sits, or moves with such, almost invariably feel a pleasur- able magnetic thrill, — a sure indication that their vif or life, their love and strength, their force, power, and even will, is going from them toward tbe strange fascinator ; generally resulting in a morbid liking, an almost irresistible drawing, mentally as well ; followed shortly by a sense of exhaustion, peculiar, and to them unaccountable. They do not dream that their gentle tyrant is a ghoul, with the difference that these last are fabled to have fed on dead human beings, while the former devour living souls ! In this statement is revealed the deep meaning lying behind the oriental and derivative Italian terms, mal occhio, jettatura, — the evil eye. Such persons easily acquire masterj- of the affections of others ; j T et whoever yields to the accursed spell slowly but surely perishes, because their love is all drawn out of them ; none whatever is returned, and when the supply runs out, then come madness, despair, utter reftness, 98 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. and such desolation as only quick souls can know and languish under ; while if confirmed insanity, consumption, and sudden death do not follow, the wonder is all the greater. Doubted? Then you have never fallen beneath the dreadful fascination. How can there be life or love without ebb and flow, and if it all runs from you to fill a cormorant void, what else can you do but break the spell, stop the flood, or lay you down and die? How can there be happiness, joy, health, with- out interchange ? and if you give and never get back, what else than a grave yawns immediately beneath your very feet ? How many prematurely dead people owe the deep damnation of their taking off, to this one cause ? Millions ! here, there, around you, everywhere ; and yet the wretches who foster the state of things which father such results dare to call themselves bene- factors of the human race ; and there are, doubtless, thousands who will read this book, yet blame the author for striking at the wrong with sharp words and ungloved hands. But then, such people have not felt the steel in their own hearts ; have not been robbed of all; have not lost wife or husband by the foul thing ; nor wept over the green grave of a beautiful daughter or promising son, brought there by the system here so freely ventilated, — and from the spiritualistic branches of it too ! Not that all who believe that doctrine are amenable to the charges here rammed home, but that many — nearly all whom the writer ever knew — were, and are. But the story is not yet fully told. When two people interchange real affection, the divine fluid element, whose presence in us makes us noble, good, strong, and great, both parties retain what they severally receive, and each is better for it in every sense, in every way. Not so in the other case ; for no ghouls can retain what they rob others of. They are cormorants, vultures, with no centres in them around which either the good can gather and cluster, or the loves ciys- tallize and condense, or points in their natures for it to cling to and adorn. They consume it just as stomachs and lungs do food and air. A tiger feeding on broiled beef and game would transform that beef and game into ferocity and vindictive energy ; woman; love, and marriage. 99 so would a tiger man ; whereas an artist or poet would change them into flowing verse, or beautiful transcripts of nature ; and just so a true man converts the love he drinks in, into good, truth, beauty, and high resolve ; but the ghoul converts it into a point d'appiri, whence he or she can play their infernal enginery upon other victims, with whose life-force they never were, and never can be, satisfied or satiated except for a time, like a glutted wolf, only to return with new appetite to the banquets of blood, every one of which is seasoned with salt tears, and appetized with the dreadful music of breaking hearts ! Voracious to the last gasp, conscienceless as an India-rubber doll, what care the}- for desolated hearts and homes, so long as their turns are served, and they can find fools to believe that whatever is, is right ; God but a form of electricity ; morality an idle dream ; retributive justice a flimsy conceit and bugbear ; and human virtue the natural food of "Philosophers" and " Pantarchs." Here rises an apparent paradox, needing explanation, from married life. Thousands of wedded pairs to themselves and others appear to love each other, yet make it a point of their lives to Lave other fountains whereat to slake their amatory thirst ; nor really think they are doing wrong. Wiry? Because something was radically wrong about their parents for the ten months preceding their birth ; hence, they are obtuse on all points of honor involving love-matters ; they are constitution- all}- incapable of correct motives in such directions, because also incapable of true reasoning in that particular line. There's a chronic morbidity which needs correcting. And it can be. If the whole truth were to be told, it would be found that mil lions of wives and husbands have secretly gone to the bad, who were and are not eveu suspected of fallibility in that line by their mates, or any one else ; and they pass through life wholly unscathed, yet are generally the hardest persecutors of any poor devil who was too weak to resist temptation, and not smart enough to avoid being caught ! But these are effects ; causes must be looked for in another direction, and the one underly- ing the above facts is, because such persons can no longer draw 100 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. from their partners the peculiar magnetic life they require ; and are rusher] into vice by the resistless impulsion of a bad bias entailed upon them by progenitors perhaps of a century before. And here, too, Ave have new reasons for the exercise of the loftiest pity of the human soul, else we, in our blindness, may condemn as a sinner some poor victim of a terrible and in- herited disease, whose roots, penetrating the bod}', are fast anchored in the very floors of the constitution and the soul itself. " The greatest of these is charity ! " How very little positive mental light there is in the world, after all ! How hard to see the line connecting cause with effect ; and what a deal of inane twaddle there is afloat con- cerning the loves of the human being ! Sometimes, as these pages were penned in odd hours snatched from the thousand people who throng to the writer's office just to see what an author looks like, and consume his precious hours to little effect, save to exhaust his vitality hy force of much gab, and his patience by their boring, he has been tempted to throw up the task in sheer despair of being able to dispel even a little of the dense fog which obscures the subject and involves love itself in almost impenetrable mist. However, the approval of a sensible man and woman, now and then, who dropped in for a friendly chat, and not to weary him with platoons and squad- rons of unanswerable questions, confirmed his purpose to keep on working at the book. That's why he did keep on. Bees, failing to find hone}', soon die. Ghouls, failing to find victims, exhaust themselves and perish. But others, who are but partial vampires, manage to live on and thrive apace ; and many there be of this latter class who themselves suspect it not. The test of the fact is : If an affection brings rest and satisfaction, it does not spring from this second member of the heart-trine. But suppose a person, on strict analysis, makes the discovery that he or she really belongs in this groove, this love-reft grade of being, how can the bad qualit}' be overcome, subdued, evanished from the nature ? The reply is : That when one finds one's self partially morbid on the application of the test, — satisfiedness, or unsatisfiedness, — with one love, then a resolute JTOiTAX, LOVE, ASj.) MARRIAGE. 101 mil, self-restraint, the culture of the higher and nobler elements Df character, and perfect reliance on the Supreme, are the only possible antidotes for, and correctives of, the pestilent bane. Let us take one more step onward and downward in this analysis, and question Nature and science too, about the third great member of the heart-trine, and describe a class whose suf- ferings are acute beyond all mortal telling, and who are fit subjects for even an angel's or a seraph's tears. Different, very different, from the class of persons just out of our mental crucible, is another, whose numbers far exceed either of those already treated of, — at least within the pale of Cau- cassian-Teutonic-Latin civilization. But of all lands they abound on this American soil. This last class of persons not only suffer untold misery here, but probably are unhappy for long periods after quitting this mortal frame. Yet human pity seldom reaches them, because human intellects do not yet, save in rare instances, comprehend the nature of their peculiarities ; and instead of studying the matter thoroughly, society — nearly all its members — blindly blames people for the adverse or intense action of a physical, mental, moral, and affectional chemistry, or chemico-constitu- tional make-up, over which they had and have no control, any more than they do of that lesser chemistry which determines the color of eyes or hair. And yet not even organization can justly be pleaded in defence of any person whomsoever, unless that person shall persistently fight against the bad tendency, and so weaken, if not completely neutralize, its effect upon them ; for only in so far forth as we exert our force for the right, and against the wrong and unhealth, are we really men, are we really women ; and it is impossible to be either, in the true, full sense, so long as we suffer what we know to be an evil to rule over and govern our actions. One single victory over a bad impulse weakens that impulse and makes us stronger, and subsequent triumphs far more easy of achieve- ment. Especially is this true of all matters concerning the affectional life of mankind. The class already described, and the one now being treated 102 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MAIiRIAGE. of, are precisely alike in one respect, and one only, because each is but a human halfness. Both spring alike from the bosoms of talented mothers, highly developed, finely organized, of susceptible temperament, and keen, emotional natures; and both are graded and classed pre-natally ; are fashioned well, but not by love. Take a woman of a highly sensitive, deeply- feeling nature, and suppose her to bear a child whose father she hates, and hates intensely. But, mark } t ou, whereas in the first analysis we found the mother hating also the office she was ful- filling, — motherhood, and its fruit, — the babe unborn, — take notice that such is not the case with this second mother in its latter aspects ; for she, unlike the other mother, does not bring a vampire into existence, because she does not hate the babe she is charged with ushering into the great man-wanting world. She does not perform her maternal task unwillingly, however she might have shrunk from the initial steps and fearful risks, but the step once taken, she has no regrets on that score ; but rather clings to the consequences, that she may have what all beings are entitled to, — something to love, and be loved by in return. She is never reluctant to bear the ills resulting from her condition ; nor does she ever so far forget her human duty as to inwardly curse the innocent unborn, as notoriously do thousands of wives and mothers in the barbarous pails of the earth, which are chiefly the great manufacturing centres and most densely populated cities of the so-called civilized world ! This second mother loves her coming son or daughter to a greater degree of intensity, if that be possible, than that where- with she hates its father. She clings to it with a devotion which leaves nothing thereof for all the world beside ; and she pours into its tiny being all the rich, ripe fulness of her entire selfhood, — from the base of her physical being, to the coronet of her immortal soul ; and it is because such women have borne such children, that the world has in all ages had its remarkable geni ; angular, crooked, eccentric, passional; for there never yet was a very great man who was not weak in that department of his nature. If it be said that Newton, whose fame was com- plete at twenty -four ; Johnson, who was a great bear; Milton, WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 103 whose life was vixenized out of him, or Humphrey Dav}-, — a celibate, — were exceptions to the rule, yet the reply is, All these men had inner lives and experiences ; and probably so covered up their amours as to defy all prying eyes and laugh at Mrs. Grundy. But we shall be told that Randolph of Roanoke was a great man, yet wholly non-passional. The reply is the fact resulted from pre-natal malformation, and not from choice or will. But allowing these cases of genuine genius to be exceptional, they but prove the rule, for wherever you can put your finger on one such, we can point to five hundred others whose lives and experience demonstrate the rule. Persons descended from such mothers enter the world with an overplus, a vast excess, of that very quality whereof vam- piral persons are utterly destitute. The one has no love, the other is all love. The former are born sensualists, the latter born lovers, because their entire being, souls, spirits, bodies, are filled with it, and the consequence is that no one attachment is capable of satisfying them ; but their love flows out every- where, to everybody. Captivated now by the short, then by the tall, npw by the refined, anon by the opposite, — nowhere, now there, — human bees sipping honey from every flower, and not seldom leaving a sting behind, and badl}- stung at other times ; changeable, ephemeral, intense, violent, are the}- ; loving to the death this week, and wild after new faces the next. Such persons are the geniuses of the world, the cometic people, who bound at a leap to the most stately truths of being, and dash off poems and prose brimful of power and soul, with a careless abandon and ease perfectly astounding to the slow pacers who do not know the secret ! Such persons have been the arch-magi of all times ; the true seers, the strange delvers after mysterious things ; for, discontented with this little earth, they have dared to force the portals of the grave and wrest strange and mighty secrets from their custodians on the farther shore ; and for them alone have the golden realms flung wide their gates and laid bare to daring e}-es full many of their hidden histories. No man or woman of them all has ever been a villain, or sunk to infamy and crime ; for such beings forever move down 104 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. life's pathways between two angels, — a good and an evil one ; the latter continually suggesting ill, the other always saving by the resistless might of the Hidden Hand, — as the writer of these lines hath often seen proved. Power is one thing, happiness another, and genius was never yet known to be happy. Joyous, yes ; jubilant, frequently ; but whenever it takes a flight to heaven it is sure to dip its wings in hell, for it constantly oscillates between the two ex- tremes. Sensitive to the last degree, it readily is impressed by others, and accordingly blows hot or cold as impulse dictates, whim or fancy may determine ; all being regulated by its surroundings and associations. But it is ever true to its central idea, what- ever that may be, — music, art, the drama, sculpture, poetry, oratory, — and is only inconsistent when measured by the small standards of those who stupidly stare at, talk about, scandalize and condemn, but can never understand it. How can a candle comprehend a comet, especially when contemporaneous with it? How and why expect sluggish souls, dull, leaden brains, thick, cartilaginous, half dead, and wholly non-magnetic, non-electric nerves, understand the vivid lightning, and vehement, fervid fire of true and absolute, even if eccentric and unbalanced genius, — genuine soul power? or with tape-line measure the measureless flight of a being who, pitying his earthly kindred, turns skyward and claims kindred with the Infinite? — a being whose soul is surcharged with the intense white fire of the im- mortal Gods ? who scorns the petty honors earth affords, and seeks communion only with his equals, on earth or in the vast Beyond, — because his soul is pure, crystallized love ! — love planted there by the mothers who bore such beings to the world and G"od ! Mutual love between parents balances the characters and natures of their children ; and such children ever move above the crowd, but never rush well-clad where genius delights to roam barefoot, naked, and alone ; because love lieth at the foundation, and love, restless, inspires its unrest and its flights. Such persons almost invariably love children, plants, tender WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 105 animals, poetry, music, art ; and are never jealous of others, even in their own chosen fields, for they instinctively know that no other human being can possibly fill their own peculiar groove ; hence, whenever you hear a so-called " genius " berat- ing and uncharitably criticising another, you may take it for granted that their power is not real ; and their claim to its possession but a very pleasant fiction, believed in by no one but their own silly selves ! for your true geni is ever one- sided, but never a knave, poltroon, defamer, or a coward ! But the vampire is always a miserable creature, from an inborn lack of genuine man or womanhood. A being of the grade just described, taken generally, nearly always carries a breaking heart in his or her bosom. The children of the former class — the vampiral sort — very often reach the prison, brothel, and the scaffold ; and not from impul- sive criminality, but with prepense (forethought) in their career, for overt acts, against the weal of man, of which acts themselves alone are not wholly guilty. On the other hand the children of the other class — the true geni-producers — are almost always tender buds who blossom into short, but packed and concentrated lives, during every day of which they live more and longer than some others do in a month ; and then they pass away from earth to make room for other human beings of a less intense nature, order, kind, character, and degree. Wiser than most people on great subjects, perfect childlings on small, such persons, born of such mothers, under such con- ditions, — that is, hating the father, but loving his child, — are generally quite blind to the affairs, not merely of their own purses, but of their own hearts, because avarice is small, trust in others very large ; complete fools in matters involving dollars and cents, they on the other hand drink in copious draughts of love from space, and beauty, and art, the drama and music, and never hesitate to pour it out in rich libations wherever, to whomever, and whenever opportunity offers. Their affections go out with reality, freshness, fulness, spontaneity of well-wishing and better doing, to all human kind ; and being strongly, and in very many cases almost inevitably drawn to those who express 106 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. by word or look, tenderness, friendship, or interest in their welfare ; measuring others by their own generous, upright, trusting, honest hearts and souls, are sure to be misunderstood, scandalized, betrayed, and readily fall victims to the wiles of people with less than one-tenth their own amount of thinking brains ; and are generally repaid for their goodness by insult, mockery, slander, and neglect. If a man, he is always poor ; if a woman, she is sure to wear mourning weeds from the altar to the cradle, from that to the grave ! It was stated at the outset of this analysis of the heart-trine, that, aside from the central and genuine love, there were two other existences, both of which, in many respects, resembled the true and normal affection of the human being. Both these others are, as has been seen, abnormal, and both abound in our world to-day. The first must be mainly, though not always, looked for, in the extremes and radical ranks of the age ; the other can be found any and everywhere, because marriage in our day has been so profaned that its human products are mainly one-sided, angular, and wholly discontented. The root of the whole matter of human wrong, in these as well as all other respects, must be looked for in the ofttimes wil- ful ignorance of people generally, concerning the rules and laws of nature which under ly and subtend not merely our earthly existence, but our happiness or misery at every beat of the clock of time. This is a juvenile world, and most of its inhabitants are exceedingly young and unripe, not to say absolutely green ; for, just like babes of tenderer growth, they push their pleas- ures be3 r ond the verge of constitutional endurance, and then gape and wonder at the bad state of things, moral and health- wise, which legitimately ensue from, not only their stupid dis- regard of the up-building laws and rules, but their prompt and continuous obedience to their opposites, or the laws which tear down, sap, disintegrate, demoralize, and finally destro} 7 . Men and women, as we meet them in the streets of the world, look civilized, tame, reasonable ; and so they are, outside, when in public, but in the dark, O Lord ! Could we with our eyesight WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 107 penetrate the heavy curtains at the windows, or peer clown through the slated roofs, we would behold sights and scenes exhibited and enacted by these polished civilizees, sufficiently childish, ay, detestable, sometimes infamous and diabolical, to put all the devils of nether space into wild, fantastic hell-bursts of demoniac glee ; for we should behold people supposed to be sane desperately trying to set fire to their own bodies by con- stantly swilling what they knoiv to be rank, pestiferous poison ; and then, when duly fired up, exerting every energy of soul, spirit, body, mind, to speedily finish their mad careers by drain- ing themselves of every true element of power, extinguishing every divine spark of virile life and genuine man and true womanhood. And yet this self-same civilization whiningly complains of the brevity of life, and pitifully growls out that all is vanity and vexation of spirit. The countryman or laborer envies the banker and millionnaire, and these latter pine for the laborer's jocund health, spirits, and digestive power. The servant-girl envies the courtly dame and mincing miss, and finding labor will never carry her where she wants to be, takes the first opportunity of being tempted, by a rich man ; sells herself, reaches the plains of gaudery, and, when too late, finds out what a simpleton and fool she has made of her- self. Others, love-starved, resolve to make reprisals on the world at large ; and then they make nests, out of which come whole broods of vampires, ghouls, and every other malforma- tion of the human soul and body. You can't expect manhood of little men, — little souls, pinched, starved, robbed of their birthrights before they were born ! nor can the Christian world make things better and radically renew the vigor of the race, morally or religiously, until it takes these social and domestic vices by the nape and heels and hurls them out of the windows of the world ; and that it can never do by preaching as it does, but only by attack- ing sin, not man ; and by taking as continual texts, sound bodies, sound love, sound souls, hence sound morals. True, God himself is daily doing this ; but then it is safe to say that we ourselves can aid the good work. One thing is certain : 108 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. the jo3 T s which come to human beings through love and virtue, infinitely overtop and exceed those which reach him on the high-pressure principles of vice and excitement. Every roue, libertine, prostitute, gambler, in the wide world, who has run their race and returned to virtue and the homeside, will tell 3*011 this is true ! Disobedience of natural law is a bad investment ; excess is quite as ill ; perversion is worse ; repression is suicidal, and only restraint and temperance bring the pro- foundest, highest acme of social joy ! CHAPTER VII. love's chemistry. People are wont to laugh at what they might at first sight call the ridiculous idea that love is in any sense chemical in its nature, operations, or effects. But probabby they would cease smiling upon discovering that other mental or spiritual emotions produce most decided chemical effects upon any human being subject thereto. For instance, talking of lemons makes our mouths water ; grief allays hunger ; fear produces intestinal relaxation ; doubt dries up the palate ; rage increases the glan- dular action of the mouth ; jealousy turns and alters the entire action of the liver, and fills the whole body with its green, slimy bile. Loss of confidence, love, affection, immediately reacts upon the kidneys, and sometimes so utterly changes them that the urea passes directly into the blood, and insanity is the next step. Thus we might go on to the enumeration of hun- dreds of proofs that emotion and chemical changes are but convertible terms for one and the same thing. But, says the caviller, emotion is of the soul, and if this doc- trine be true, then its non-materiality is disproved, and — There, that will do, for if the soul exists at all, it must have form, size, dimension; occupy space; be something! which it WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARJtlAGE. 109 certainly does and is ; and there must be a circulation of both body and soul, and a third circulation here announced for the first time, common to each other and both at once. The proof has just been given ; for we have seen how a deep-seated soul-emotion must have been conveyed from the crypts of being to the outer organic structure, for otherwise it is clear that no effect could have been produced upon the physical organism. So much, in brief, for that fact ; now for its application. Every one of us when in love becomes aware not only of a change of both mental and physical previous states ; but also that we are full of a divine something which was not there be- fore ; that this something, like an electric thrill, passes all over and through us, sending the hot blood to the brow and cheek ; two kinds of tears — joyous and not so — to our eyes, forcing the red tide back to its heart-fountains, and blanching us white as snow ; thrilling us with strange preternatural strength and force, and rendering us weak and helpless in a single moment's time. We also know how, when it is sapped from us, we be- come exhausted and quite beaten out, and we know also that extreme hunger is capable of destroying even a mother's love ; for such have been known to resort to cannibalism in famines, — their own flesh and blood affording the victims. If love and passion, beside being metaphysically emotional, be not also in some sense material and chemical, why and how is it that the glance of an eye will utterly transform, not merely a man's whole nature, but his appearance in others' eyes? And yet these self-same identical appeai'ances and effects follow the adminstration of certain drugs and gases, and by unmis- takable chemical agencies simulate all that is accomplished through other means in their absence, but in the presence of meta- physical motives and impulsions altogether ! Now there are certain nervous ganglia in every human being, whose office it is to extract from all that enters into the human economy certain vital essences akin to electricity, magnetism, and nerve- aura, but which yet are not identical with either of the three ; and under certain excitements this peculiar fluid-power, this white-fire of the human being, rushes from its cells and crypts 110 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. through the body like t3 T phoons on the sand}' sea of sun-parched Zahara. If the rush be toward the amatory organization of the individual, generally, including head, heart and passione, there's no harm done ; for it is under such triplicate proper conditions that the loftiest interests of parentage find their truest scope and interests, save of course where the inflammatory state becomes chronic, in which case disasters threaten on every side ; but when these results are tidal, periodic, orbital, the expression of the grand diastolic and systolic law, harmony follows and happiness is conserved. If this tide flows entirely to the head, lungs, and heart, our mentality is at high flood, and we are capable of lofty thought, noble, daring, grand, and magnificent heroic action. If it wholly deserts our brain, lungs, heart, and does not stop at the generative centres, we become craven cowards, weak-legged, pitiful, and paralytic. In these days persons of both genders abound who are so badly organized that at the slightest provocative all the hidden forces named come to the surface, and in a brief period sur- round them with an atmosphere which whosoever breathes, even for a very brief period of time, forthwith becomes tinctured, poisoned, contaminated with the dreadful, fiery exuvia ; and as at present it is fashionable to call things by fine and fancy names, this sort of devilism is styled "Passional attraction; " is said to be a positive proof of fitness and fineness of soul, and is hailed as demonstrative of superior organization on the part of attractor and attractee ; when in fact it is as deadly a moral and magnetic poison as would be strychnine disguised in a delicious Persian sherbet ; and whosoever shall be so unfor- tunate as to contact such affectionally diseased persons need not be surprised to find all the apocalyptic plagues following as a consequence. Even a normal love is liable to fevers, chills, disease, by reason of unsound body, brain, nerves, and vitiated blood ; for pure white milk cannot unsullied flow through con- duits of foul black substance. True, it will still be milk, and love will yet be love, but neither of the fluids can be sweet and clean. Now of all things that tend to lower the tone and standard WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. Ill of affection, excitements are the worst, because they vitiate the body and injure the mechanism of the mind, hence are ruinous to life, therefore destructive of love. It is folly to think that any outer treatment alone can cure a person of any form of disease whose roots lie buried in a disturbed mind or diseased affection, — and to such causes are attributable four-fifths of the diseases of Christendom, — unless the will and moral nature are first brought right. To expect to make a sick man or woman well, whose ail- ments spring from overtaxed minds, or disturbed affection, the effect of which is to paralyze or otherwise disease the delicate organs, nervous papillae, and ganglia, whose office and function is the evolution of that divine nerve-aura alluded to before, — the physical love, itself the vehicle of soul love, — is to expect water to voluntarily run up-hill. The age of miracles is not past, certainly, yet the day of that particular sort went by long ago. Virtue is its own reward ; but the word does not mean physical chastity, but human strength, soul-power to resist attacks from within, not merely those from without ; and especially those which beset us on our loving side. A violation of our own self-hood is the worst form of rape ; because no victim of another is held responsible for violence offered and accomplished, except wherein that " victim " of free-will made the conditions of the outrage possible ; in which case the guilt must be divided ; for the temptation may have been the promoter of the crime ! But whosoever takes good care to resist all morbid action in and of themselves is truly virtuous, or strong, because sensible that wilful neglect of common-sense precautions exposes them to magnetic and affectional waste and suffering ; and if the elements of life be wasted, the economy cannot possibly expand and grow ; and therefore the essential man or woman — the soul and spirit itself — must become dwarfed and warped, because it is of the surplusage of this fine aura the intellectual human principle fashions and elaborates its superphysical investiture, its real, but incorporeal, immortal body ; and if in life, and strength, and youth, we throw away the elements, — the bricks, so to 112 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MAURIAOE. speak, — wherewith shall that body be upbuilt ? This is a serious and solemn point for consideration, and at once shows the absolute necessity of avoiding not only excess and baleful counterfeits, personally and in association, but also of so strengthening our souls and bodies too, as to be wholly invul- nerable either to vampiral attacks, or amatory temptations, come in whatsoever form or guise they may. Of course the advocates of perpetual celibacy will affirm that if a great deal kills, less will injure ; forgetful that either sex is but a halfness, and that reciprocation and mutual interchange is the secret of perpetual peace and harmony, in that and every other possible relation in the universe, so far as we know it. They forget that any power non-used brings as great a load of misery and punishment, though of diverse kinds, as does its exact opposite, and that though repletion is bad, inanition is equally so. In essaying an analysis of the two sexes, a good Methodist brother in meeting declared that woman was just like man, with a little variation ; whereupon a good deacon clapped his nands and shouted, "Thank God for the variation ! " and the whole male audience cried out " Amen ! " and the sisters re- marked " Te, he ! " It is a common mistake, and a bad one, to place the sexes on a par or equality in any but three general senses, — affection, intelligence, immortality ; for in all minor points they are as widely different as south from east. In all matters directly or obliquely pertaining to the love- nature woman is not only more one-sided, but far more cruel than man, and as a dissembler of love can give him heavy odds and beat him out of sight ; so skilful can a woman become in this respect, that she is capable of deceiving the sharpest man alive, and make him believe, and ready to swear to it, that she loves him to the borders of idolatry, when in fact she don't care a straw for, and just as like as not uses him for her own ends, and laughs at him in her sleeve. No man can break from a woman without a pang ; but a woman will part from him, her love-kiss warm on his lips, and without a word of notice abandon him forever. A sphinx? A riddle? An enigma? WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 113 Ay, Gocl never made so great a one as Woman, who is at once tenderer than a new-born babe, and tough and cruel as a tigress at the same time. A woman can nearly always tell when a man loves her, but he's a wise being who can take his Bible oath that a given love of any given woman is the genuine or simulated. Hence men have but one test of the reality of a woman's love, — if she sticks in the dark hour, she is true. Yet nothing but the dark hour can prove it ! She has not proved herself capable of fairly reasoning and deciding justly. She always mixes her feelings and prejudices with the results of her judgment, and never yet gave a genuinely honest verdict. If her cool judgment weighs ten pounds, and there be one single ounce of feeling, judgment and justice are sure to kick the beam ; for a woman can no more divide a char- acter, and attribute credit to its fair side, if there be one single tiny speck against which she feels, than she can radically change her sex ; she is far less generous than man, and is the bitterest of all foes against her own sex. No matter how finely she may declaim in public on the wrongs and the horror of intolerance and the virtue of forgiveness, the cases are very rare in which she exercises practical charit}' and forbearance or the pardon principle wherever her feelings are engaged against the offender. While, as for the self-elected women's rights' leaders, their love for the poor ranks, for the sewing-girl and cast-away, is really all bosh ; for not one of them would lend a helping hand, unless the act was sure to get into the papers next day. People, the masses, have yet to learn that in these days phi- lanthropy is a trade, followed so long, and only so long, as it will pay. Another thing to be learned is that there are some things a woman never forgets, and more things a woman never forgives. Think of that ! One of the opposite sex, no matter how barbarous he may be, will be able to find many good points about even his foe, give him credit therefor, and vent his indignation upon the bad side only ; but a woman never does this, and one little blemish in a character is seen by her to over-bulk and over-freight a whole continent of good qualities. The writer once knew a 114 WOMAX, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. woman in Massachusetts, who deliberately tried to ruin the best friend of her life, and one, too, with a thousand good qualities, of all of which she was well apprised, — and there are thousands more just like her, — simply because his nature could not be en- tirely subdued by her blandishments. She could not bear that he should have or express affection for any one but herself, old or young, male or female ; and finally she became jealous of the Deity, and cursed the man because in his prayers he exhibited greater confidence in the Almighty than he did toward her. And yet that very woman was a flirt, and took it very hard when expostulated with on the subject. But, these two faults aside, a better woman than "Kitty of the West" never drew the breath of life. This morbid approbative selfishness is the bane of many a household, and the grim squelette in many a closet. It were well if wives, and those expecting to become such, would ask themselves, Is it right? and forthwith correct an altogether too common evil ; not that any female should cease to crave and expect homage, — which every gallant and true man is but too glad to pay, — but that the demand should not be so broad as to exclude all the world except her own sweet self; for men will kick against tyraniry, and are very apt to even undervalue the woman's really good qualities who so far forgets her duty to herself and him as to often try it on. A woman finds it hard to tolerate worship, love adoration of anything or any one except her children and herself. But those who blame her for this are harsh and hasty in their judgment, because a woman is love incarnate, and when she fails to obtain that, her failure is complete and total ; for what were all the world to her, what honor, place, beauty, — any- thing, everything, — without the one grand desideratum of her nature, — love, whole love, right straight toward her, and her only ; and an object to reciprocate that love and send its counter tides of thrilling jubilance to the vast receptacles of her peerless spirit ? Nothing ! Give her but that, and you may take all the world beside. For in the glorious light thus thrown on her it is seen why even her intolerance is a part of WOMAN, LOrE, AND ATA Mil AGE. 115 her very being, and a hand pointing the way to the vast realms of joy lying on the table-lands of love's grand domain ! Men have a thousand means of dividing their life and life's attention. Not so women ; because there are but two, — and both are loves, — maternal and conjugal. Hence, while the former in their estimate of a person are able to discriminate between opposite points of character in another, and do justice to both, woman, on the contrary, if she finds one dark spot, is sure to magnify it till the little speck becomes a huge black blotch, an inky cloud, totally obscuring every light spot or brilliant or good quality in the individual. If a man, however good, and however long his goodness may have lasted, commits a faux pas, bursts out in anger, says one harsh or thoughtless thing offensive to the Amour Pkopre or amour du sex, to coin a phrase, she can never forgive it, but will eternally pit that single error, defect, or action, against the combined excellences of a life's devotion. It is an ever-present memory, ready to be paraded at all times, and brought up against the unfortunate when he least expects it. This is here presented to teach men to beware of the first false step toward fracturing in a woman's nature what can never be repaired. Many things a woman can, will, and does forgive, but never a preference of a rival against herself. She may be convinced that a man loves her, but never afterward gets rid of the unrest occasioned by even an apparent estrayal. This, too, is why she is so utterly pitiless, cruel, and merciless toward her own sex. If she loves, she that moment becomes blinded to all the defects of the loved one, except admiration for another woman ! Intellectually she is by nature and culture irrational, unjust ; but affectionalry, emotion- all}-, devotionally, presents the most surprising antithetical peculiarities ; so that the person loved to-day will continue to be loved with a fervency quite astonishing so long as she be- lieves herself alone beloved ; but the very instant she convinces herself, even by the absurdest of logic, that that person is recreant, then she becomes stone-blind to all his good points and advantages ; and she despises, hates, abhors him with an extreme unction, and keen, incisive vehemence, wholly un- 116 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. known to most mankind, and only partly appreciable by men of feminine, psychical make-up. Now it is not so with a man ; for his love, once fairly kindled, survives nearly all shocks, and he will take her back even from the slums to whose foul cesspools she may have fallen ; and forgive her, too, when taken back ; and in this respect there is no question of man's superi- ority, — that is, in the endurability of a genuine love, and its surmountability of offences against itself. " False one, I love thee still ! " rnajr often be said by a woman, but is far oftener meant by a man ! It is possible for a woman to survive a real affection, but the man never lived whose heart became wholly steeled against the woman — whatever her sins may have been — who first taught his soul to languish beneath the delicious, delirious, exquisite spell of actual love ! But there is one very strange mystery, too deep for present solution ; which is, that obstructed love destroys more women non-possessed, than it does femmes convert, or after actual mar- riage ; while more men fall and perish from it subsequent to that event in the ratio of seven to one, statistically ! Happiness and misery, joy and sorrow, bliss and agony, ever and always go hand in hand, and the most glowing pleasure of life floats in a sea of anguish. The old French fable says — and oh, how truly ! — that one sunny day. Love and Death set forth on their travels, each with his quiver full and bow strung, pre- pared to strike. "When night came, they threw their bows and quivers carelessly down, and fell asleep beneath a tall tree. The next morning, when they awoke, the wind blew cold ; alas, in their haste, Death snatched up some of Cupid's darts, and Cupid some of Death's missiles. Ever since that fatal day Death sometimes aims at a wrinkled, care-worn old man, and his arrow bears not death, but love and life. Whenever Cupid hears the prayers of mortals he strikes, and sometimes the shafts of love bear with them death. And Elizabeth Barrett Browning : — " The little birds sing east, And the little birds sing west, — Toll slowly ! woman; love, and marriage. 117 And I said in under-breath, All our life is mixed with death, And who knoweth which is best? And the little birds sing east, And the little birds sing west, — Toll slowly ! And I pause to think God's greatness Flows around our incompleteness ; Round our restlessness his rest." "Were it not so, love and all things else would be a human scourge and our greatest possible foe. Let us be thankful that it is our discipline and salvation. There is a very singular, and quite appallingly curious cir- cumstance attendant upon a very great number of marriages in America, but notoriously of the east and north, — but which is almost if not entirely unknown in any other land on the habitable globe, — which is that a bride's love often comes to a sudden and resurrectionless death within a very few hours after the verbal ceremony has been — mumbled over. The bridge of marriage looks long and fair, but no sooner does she enter one of its dark arches, than her dream is dispelled, and for- ever. Then begins a reaction from the revulsion, whose final fruits are loathing ; and the divorce court, apothecary shop, or the brothel tells the balance of the story. It is equally certain that a woman becomes infinitely dearer to the man who loves her under precisely similar circumstances ; and it may be set down as a truth incontrovertible, that whenever or wherever a woman becomes less dear to a man after she has yielded all a woman can, but who turns from her, or repels her caresses, the thing is infatuation, passion, vanity, egotism — anj'thing, everything, but never love; and to use that holy term in such a connection is a profanation and blasphemy ! Here then is a test of easy but absolute certainty, applicable by any one of either gender. But, and let this never be forgotten, such tests are always inapplicable in the ill health, moody, 118 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. capricious seasons of the tender sex, at which times that and all other rules and laws are suspended by more than a two-thirds rule in her behalf. To be certain of never making mistakes there is but one thing necessary on the part of any one what- ever, and that is to alwa} T s be good and true, for goodness alone is power, in spite of old Bacon's adage that knowledge only constitutes it. Knowledge may and does strengthen one ; but force or strength is a very different thing from wisdom and power ; and this is here asserted confidently in the teeth of the sciolists of the day, Buckle and all the other philosophers to the contrary notwithstanding. The most knowing men are the greatest bankers, soldiers, merchants, theorists ; and the most heartful men are the greatest benefactors of mankind. Contrast the loving, feeling, heartful Jesus, with the headful, brainy Plato, Zeno, Aristotle, Bacon ; or the good Wesley, with the scholarly Swedenborg ; or measure the life-work of a country parson with the brilliant brainisms of airv metropolitan, classi- cal, gilt-edged expounder of super-eruditionary capacity, full to the lips of logical points, sequences and corollaries, but with a heart -as empty of Jesus Christ and his blessed religion as a last year's bird's-nest is of fresh laid eggs at Christmas — up north. People of mere brain-power ride their hobbies roughshod over the peoples and the world. People of heart-power conserve that world's best interests, and in them only are its best hopes anchored. Woman all head, intellectual amazons, new-right- ites, are to the really feeling and thoughtful a sad spectacle indeed. Not a single womanly glance irradiates their features, cr a tender thought inspires their-utterances. Never a gentle, sweet emotion beams from their faces, or a warm, feminine feeling lights up their eyes, — eyes so cold they freeze j r ou ; marble women, with granite hearts and cast-steel souls, inca- pable of making a man happy, or gladdening the homeside ; females without femininity, sexed, but only in appearance, eternally babbling frothy nothings about love which they prac- tically know nothing of! God help that unfortunate wight whose temporary insanity may have led him to commit an unpar- WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 119 donable sin by leading one of them to the altar, in the vain hope of making her a wife ! Wife ! great Heaven ! what a burlesque on the sacred name ! For a man might just as soon expect a painted tree to bear fruit, as that such a being is capable of wifehood, in any single one of its myriad phases, offices, or divine meanings. Divine ! No — merely human, for they never reach that solid plane, by reason of their brainy surplusage of " ideas, polarities, primary and secondary sub- jects, mathematical halves, circulating phenomena, quantita- tive limitations, circumferatory generative spheres, compen- satory integrants, projected dynamic conditional existeae, initial and subtending, cotangential, parabolic (diabolic), dividential, harmoniacal, centrifugated, centripitalized, personal circumstantial compatibilities," — usque ad nauseam ! Give us true womanhood ; let the rest go to Jericho, or anywhere else, so long as we get rid of the perpetual, impractical, radical ding- dong, wherewith our ears have been stunned ever since the early days wherein the Hutchinsons began to whine about the good time coming ! which hasn't got along yet, and never will until it has better means of getting here than all radicalism combined affords. Life and love are each full of modes, phases, grooves, aspects and moods, and all of them are mysteries, never wholly solvable by the intellect, but only, if ever, by the human heart ; and yet they are both the subjects of chemical law, for it is demonstrable that a very slight change will so turn a man's, but especially a woman's, nature, as to make her loathe what a day before she doted on and adored. When a man turns against another, the change is gradual, never volcanic or sudden ; not so with a woman ; for she can, will, and does, change in a great deal less than the twinkling of an eye, or of two eyes ; and it is not an uncommon thing for a woman to bitterly hate the man, for whom less than five minutes before she would have freely perilled life and limb. In that mysterious moment something — what? — has taken place ; love has been ousted never to return ; and the woman's entire 120 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. character has undergone a complete and radical upheaval and overturning. Thenceforth she never is to him, herself, or any one else, what she was before. Talk of photographic-plates being sensitive. Pshaw ! a woman, at times, is ten thousand- fold more so than the most delicate glass ever yet manipulated. Therefore the wise man who has a woman under the tribute of affection must look sharp, else he may mar his happiness in a second of time. And now another paradox of the wonderful sphinx. There is many a woman whom hardly anything on earth will change in the slightest degree ; yet that self-same woman, under differ- ent circumstances, will transform from angel to devil in less time than a rapid penman could indite the words. All this is chemistry, and that, too, of the most subtile kind. The grandest oration ever delivered could have been made to terminate in lugubrious bathos by a very few drops of Croton oil ; and the greatest hero the world ever saw will quit the heroics suddenly, when impelled thereto bjr a few grains of tartar emetic ; and even a person with suicidal thoughts intent will experience a sudden and pej'during change by the persua- sive power of a spoonful of lobelia : while all human experience demonstrates that happiness and misery alike depend quite as much upon physical and chemical states as they do on more mystical causes. Very slight chemical changes in a person's body, whether produced by matter in any of its subtle forms, or whether they result from emotional reactions, are competent to entirely alter the aspect of a whole life, and determine the grooves of a human career. Contemporaneous history proves this on a very vast scale ; the entire chain being thus : I. Isabella of Spain, by injudicious feeding, became affectionally deranged. II. That derangement was beyond the power of her husband, the king-consort, to remedy. III. There thus was engendered in her nature a morbid want, sufficiently energetic to cause a desire to forget both her dignity and wifehood ; and under its devilish impulsion she cast about her for an object upon whom to place her diseased affection. That object she found in Marfori, an ordinary soldier in the ranks, — so goes womax, love, and marriage. 121 the tale, — and the inspiring idea of Offenbach's " Fritz," in his Opera Bouffe, "The Grand Duchess of Geroldstein." Isabella raised Marfori from his subalternship to the rank of Grandee of Spain, and Queen's favorite, thereby offending the pride and blood of Ajragon and Castile, the arrogant dignity of the Hidalgos and the Cid, and laid, with her own hands, the fatal train whose explosion shattered two of the proudest mon- archies of earth, — France and Spain, — raised a third-rate power of Europe to the first rank and leading position of States, — Prussia, — disrupted the Roman Church, shattered the Papacy, devastated a dozen nations, spread havoc through the world, and changed the fate of empires, affecting the very bases of civilization itself. Step No. P7. witnessed her dethronement and contemptuous flight to Paris, — itself steaming with moral filth and corrup- tion, and ready at a touch to burst forth in self-consuming fire and flame. Step V. was the attempt to enthrone a Hohen- zollern in her stead ; and the awful war that followed that attempt, culminating in Sedan and a series of compound disas- ters to all concerned, including the silly woman, Isabella, and the miserable fool, Marfori, the whole culminating in a still more dreadful, because fratricidal, civil war. The end is not yet, for out of all this trouble will yet spring greater ones, involving the slaughter of myriads, the overturning of other dynasties, the abrogation, finally, of kingship the wide world over ; the installation of his majesty, The People, on the throne of the earth, and the beginning of the better end. All spring- ing — these tremendous effects, the last being God's part direct in the vast drama ! not man's — from a disorderly love-life ; a species of amative madness in a woman, caused by too high living, too much play, and no work at all, which course of life generated in her body a little tiny animalcule not larger than the point of a pin. But this little worm caused a great deal of trouble, and made a mighty sight of history. Let us now take another, and somewhat different view of 122 WOMAN, LOVE, AXD MARRTACE. that ■wonderful something, the human soul, in its operations where the divine master passion is concerned. Are they not strange and mysterious, the marvellous resem- blances between a child and the originals of the phantomesque images in the mother's mind, living or dead, passive or active ; in other "words, of a person about whom she frequently and persistently thinks ? for it is be} r ond all dispute that a woman will bear a babe to one man, the body and features of which may be the exact image of another, whom she may not so much as have even seen for a j T ear or more prior to its birth ; and that very child may, in after years, develop a mind and other mental similitudes exactly like those of a third man, of whom she is likewise innocent ; and yet that babe bear not the re- motest likeness to its actual male parent, or even any of his kith, kin, or lineage. Such things have been, are, and will be again, and on the strength of them many an innocent woman has been rashly, unfeelingly, condemned. Of course there is a preventive of such mento-cheinical effects, and it consists in the husband so favorably and constantly impressing his wife that she shall have neither time nor inclination to think of, or about, any other man than the lord of her heart and father of her child, — only that, and nothing more. True, photographic accidents of that sort will occasionally happen in the best regulated household ; but the chances are slim, if love holds full sway ! In this connection there is a curious thought to offer, which, although rather transcendental, yet is nevertheless worth a brief space in these pages. It is this : Why may' not what Darwin affirms to be unquestionabty true of the quadrumana, be also true of the bimana, and especially true of man? The ex- perience of thousands of stock-raisers warrants the great natur- alist's affirmation in reference to cattle, and why may it not also be of their lord paramount, Man? If the law in question be really true, then the idea above advanced finds a scientific foundation, and the legal quibble that a child ought to resemble its father is not wholly orthodox or sound ; besides which it is well-known that thousands of children do, in fact, resemble WOMAN, LOVE, AXD MARRIAGE. 123 neither parent. Says Darwin, in his " Origin of Species," " When a breed has been crossed only once by some other breed, the offspring occasionally show a tendency to revert in character to the foreign breed for many generations, — some say for a dozen, or even a. score of generations. After twelve generations, the proportions of blood, to use a common ex- pression, of any one ancestor, is only one (1) in 2048 ; and yet, as we see, it is generally believed that a tendency to rever- sion is retained by this very small proportion of foreign blood." Here, then, is an idea worth remembering, for that the same law is in even fuller and stronger force in mankind, b} T reason of its higher grade, is not only reasonable, but demonstrated ; for how veiy often do we see persons who, resembling neither parent, yet bear striking physical and mental likenesses to ancestors and races of mankind more or less remote? This being so, — and there are but few families along the distant lines of which greatness or goodness has not cropped out strikingly, — suppose a pregnant woman, who has love at home, chooses to mentally dwell upon that heroic, great or good ancestor, who shall tell us that she will not, ma}' not, produce a new and im- proved edition of that original, by virtue of the mysterious triple action of the law under discussion ? Darwin goes on to Bay, " In a breed which has been crossed, but in which both parents have lost some character which their progenitor pos- sessed, the tendency, whether strong or weak, to produce the lost character, might be, as was formerly remarked, for all that we can see to the contrary, transmitted for almost any number of generations." Well, in the light here shown, how true it is that evil, in whatever shape it be, wears itself out, and the excellent only goes on ripening itself and adding to its volume, while its opposite pursues the contrary course until, at last, it topples forever into an eternal grave ! Who can doubt but that by the mystic force of will and prayer, a woman may draw down to her while pregnant, and crystallize in her child, measureless seas of good qualities, which may have ripened in the souls of myriads of her ancestry 124 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. on both sides, and also upon those of her child's father ; why may not she lay siege to and capture those fuller powers which theretofore have been only germinal points in the four lines of ancestry ? Certainly this is a mighty thought, and a true one too. The author believes that every good human trait, though asleep for a century, will at last awaken to the grand exercise of re-creative and re-formatory energy ; for in man, as in the ani- mal, — vide Darwin again, — " When a character which has been lost in a breed reappears after a great number of generations, the most probable hypothesis is, not that the offspring sud- denly takes after an ancestor some hundred generations distant, but that in each succeeding generation there has been a ten- dency to reproduce the character in question, which at last, under unknown favorable conditions, gains an ascendency." But as man infinitely ranks above all animals, those good and upward tendencies can be awakened and struck into effective operation by the resistless potentiality of a pure, clean will, and the exercise of the moral muscles of the human soul. The great majority of females in this land of free America are weak in will as in nearly all other proper and healthful culture ; because their hot-bed, false education, and modes of extreme life, loosen the very ligaments of character ; the con- sequence of which is that ill-health, torpid viscera, cadaverous faces, 3'ellow skin, poor teeth, aching frames, brittle bones, periodic nausea, faulty periodicity, out of which grow morbid fancies, domestic trouble, chronic griefs innumerable, and total lack of will-power, and moral resolution, — characterize Ameri- can females, even out of crowded cities ; and good health is invariably the exception as an almost universal rule. Men also lead such very rapid lives, that the}' are not much, if any, better qualified or fitted for the true connubial life than women are, for the most of them are passion-driven, victims of too varied and violent modes of existence, and nine young men in every ten } r oung men are far better calculated to destroy a home from such destructive causes than to build it up health- fully and rightly. Married women, too, as a general thing, owe WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 125 much of their actual misery to too much exercise of certain faculties, and far too few of other sorts, in consequence of which most of them are ill two-thirds of the time, and suffer in thou- sands of other ways, which no man can possibly know, ap- preciate, or understand. CHAPTER VIII. The human mind and body sympathize, to an extent at times perfectly marvellous. American women — if we except the Indians and Blacks — do not get enough sunshine, nor ex- ercise of the muscles of the back, shoulders, and abdomen ; neither do they breathe deeply or often enough to thoroughly vivify and ox} r genate their blood, or to mechanically expand the lungs and thorax. The remecty suggests itself: In the cool season, people — women and children particularly — inhale alto- gether too much hot, rarified air ; air rendered deleterious by those abominations before God and man, closed cast-iron stoves, every one of which ought to be sunk in the salt sea ten thousand fathoms deep, and their places supplied by open grates, or, what is still better, the good, old-fashioned Frank- lin. Civilized woman is altogether too careful of her crinoline ; too careless of her neck and feet. Too much weight depends from her waist, too little from her shoulders ; she is too fond of wafer-soled shoes, too heedless of the advantages of heavy foundations. Many females live to eat, instead of eating to live ; are too fond of concentrated sweets, edible but indiges- tible flummeries, pies, cakes, strong tea, nick-nacks, confec- tionery, — albeit pure sugar candy, and a fair share of sweets are essential to the physical life of love, while excess in its use most unquestionably leads to amatory folly likewise. Here let it be known that the girl who accepts confectionery from her lover, as a general rule, is a fool, no matter how well she thinks she knows him ; for many and many a girl has lost 126 WOMAN, LOVE* AND MARRIAGE. all that she was through a package of candy — undrugged candy at that. And, candy ! Well, the writer of this knows people in Boston who drug confectionery for the vilest of pur- poses. Their shameless advertisements used to appear in a respectable Boston daily ; and to this day, at least, one large, wholesale drug house displays upon its walls the flashy card of a conscienceless wretch, said card informing the hundreds who pass in and out there daily, that for a trifling sum they can procure " Professor 's celebrated candy." "Well, a villain buys it, breaks it up with other confections, gives it to " his girl " as they take a moonlight walk. Presently she eats it ; feels an unusual flow of spirits, succeeded by drowsiness ; a bagnio is near at hand, — he advises her to drop in at his "aunt's "till she feels better; they enter, — a glass of wine, and her blood is on fire in an instant — even though she never felt such flames before. Well, she leaves that house a ruined girl, — the victim of one damned scoundrel, put up to it by an infinitely worse one. The meaning of this statement is : Young girls, never eat candy given you by a lover — never! He may be honest, but be you on the safe side ; and if you eat it at all at his expense, select it yourself, in the store ; but never touch a bit he brings you ! Then you will know you are not eating, — and, — and, — and the still worse, — all of which are hell's own condiments, and nothing less. An ounce of genuine affection and love, shed from a husband's manner, goes a great ivay toward filling the void in a poor wife's heart. Per contra, many a woman is undeserving of any hus- band at all, judging from the notorious fact that every tenth man regards his home as above all places the spot where he enjoys himself the least. If it were not so, the brothels would not be so well sustained, as they unquestionably are, by — married men! Thousands of wives practically believe that, so long as they keep the house, and tamely submit to the ofttimes unreasonable whims and caprices of the head of the house, especially if against their own inclinations, they have done their whole duty ; but that is a great mistake, aud a fatal one ; WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 127 for when a husband sees that his wife values herself more upon her physical relations toward him, than she does upon the infi- nitely higher, because mental, moral, aud aesthetic ones, he is very apt in time to accept her at her own valuation, and treat and regard her accordingly. Yet this very identical rock is that upon which thousands of homes are yearly wrecked and shat- tered to very flinders. Another thought just here. Women complain, and justly, too, that they are forced to accept unwel- comeness; but they forget the unwelcome homage their husbands are obliged to paj^, is heart-breaking to the man, and that its effects on him are to sour his soul, and rn:ike him anything but what he ought to be. Woman ! woman ! the rule works both ways, and a husband has as much right to expect warmth, as you have to expect tenderness and affection. Woman was made to love, yet few know how to do it. She was made to be loved, and might be, by her husband, if she only took the pains to teach him how. She has a right to be respected and admired for certain qualities which are infinitely superior to mere physi- cal sex. Mental sex is what men love most. She is ever wronged unless she is admired by those around her, and by all the world. It is her intuitive sense of this heaven-born right, and her natural and spontaneous determination to obtain it, that from the year One, till to-day, has prompted every female, from Dahomey upward, to set off her charms to the best advan- tage. Show us a woman who despises dress, and we will show you a female monster with a bad spot in some corner of her mind. All women are aware of the power of dress, but in these days they pervert it. Go into any parlor and you will find a very fine and gorgeous display of millinery, but an exceedingly poor show of brains, if solidity and real sense count for anything ; for the whole aim seems to be to reach the acme of sensational flip-flappery and show. Jessie II. Jones, in the " Women's Journal," a Boston sheet, runs a terrible tilt against the present style of women's dress. She claims, indeed, that for the last six or eight years women's dresses have been devised by the courtesans of Paris. Hear 128 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. her : " It is a further fact that these fashions were specially devised by these women for the very purpose of aiding them in carrj-ing on their trade more successfully ; that is, to make them ' more attractive ' (to use a euphemism which being translated into plain speech, means, more exciting to the passions of) men. The highest artistic power that can be used has been successfully prostituted to the securing of this bestial purpose. In short, the present prevailing style of dress may be fittingly termed courtesanship in woman's cos- tume. These Parisian women, who have devised these styles, are those who for to-day correspond to the priestesses of As- tarte, the Zidonian Venus ; and our Christian mothers and sisters, the Hebrew of to-day, have gone mad after these abom- inations of the heathen, are literally wearing the uniform of the priestesses of such a goddess. I am speaking now of walking- dresses. The flaps and tails, the frills and the furbelows, and even the airy curves of the outlines of the short overskirts, as these are all combined together, were intended to be, and their natural affects are, fit adjuncts to the trade of the strange woman. Not even in the days of Ahab was the licentious paganism of the Jezebel's native Tyre more flaunted in the face of those Israelites who remained faithful to the true God than is to-day, in matters of dress, the licentious paganism flaunted in the face of American Christendom, and that, too, by Christian women." And Jessie Jones is right. Enough on that point. A woman, unless she is loved, and made aware of it, not in flatteries and honeyed words, — which speak the language of mere blood-heat oftener than anything else, — but in the ten thousand little attentions of life, is by far the most miserable creature in God's creation, except the man who does all he can to merit a wife's love, unavailingly. "Where a wife finds herself regarded as a drudge, slave, and plaything ; where and when she sees no comfort and joy, feels not a warming, genial ray of life's sunshine, has no friendly bosom in which to pour out the aching fulness of her heart, — the great flood of her gathering grief; has no one to "kind" WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 129 her, and speak and act lovingly to her, — what wonder that she revolts at times, and not only forgets her " duty," but her own personal dignity and self-respect, under the blandishing but destructive influence of that lying and salacious philosophy now so current, which teaches that disobedience to the marriage vow is obedience to the commands of God ? What wonder that she occasionally becomes blinded by philosophic mist, when she is offered that, which from her ignorance of the real article at home, where she ought to find it, she mistakes for true, heart- felt, heaven-sanctioned love? There is no cause for marvel, nor that so many have fallen so low that it is difficult to rise again ; but there is a marvel, and a mighty one, that such vast numbers, such untold hosts, have triumphed, not merely over temptation, but achieved a nobler task, — the victory over self. Per contra : What marvel that many a well-meaning man has been driven by his wife's coldness, offisliness, petulance, and vinegar disposition, from the home he tries to love, but cannot on that account? What marvel that such a man — and God knows there are thousands — should be blinded by the sophis- tical special pleading of Satanic philosoplry, and comes to the conclusion that he is justified in seeking in the caressing arms of a wanton that solace which his wife will not give him. Tak- ing the average of men, and estimating them at their true value and positions in the great scale of the race, there is but little room for wonder that they thus exemplify their human weakness ; but there is room to marvel that so many men, under such provocation, and surrounded bj' so many and potent temp- tations to err, still remain true to their wives, still labor for the household, still fight the world for bread, and die without tast- ing one single drop of the exquisite honey of Home Love ! One great and fatal mistake that men make is, that they deem it beneath them to either study or yield to a woman. Not one man in twenty thoroughly understands a woman ; not one husband in fifty really knows his wife. A woman is a mine, exhaustless ; the deeper you go, the larger diamonds will you find. Most men live on the surface — feed on the edges of 130 WOMAN) LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. the marital pasture. Men think they know woman, but really are entire strangers to her nature. They underrate her impor- tance, intuition, and divining power. As for the author, he would rather face ten men, with the " devil " at their back, than enter the lists with a woman determined on his defeat and rain ; and, on the other hand, had rather take the word of a woman who was a real friend, than rely on the sworn oaths of a whole battalion of men ; for men have a bad habit of sajnng much and performing little, while a woman says little, but does much when the time for action comes along. The majority of men practically regard woman as a softer sort of male ; treat her as such ; square their conduct towards her as if she were a man in all respects. In all things save one she is looked on as if gender extended not beyond the physique. Wrong ! wrong ! She is of finer mould and stuff, and converts her food into several materials and juices more than man does. She has finer and acuter sensibilities, and is infinitely more susceptible, not only to the same things which affect man, but experiences whole classes of sensations to which the male must forever be a stranger ; and from the cradle to the grave she moves along a path parallel to, but never once merging into, that which man travels, in spite of what the rightites aver to the contrary. Go where 3*011 will, find her where you may, you will discover that she is ever disgusted with many things which constitute the solace and delight of the male ; while she enjoys the acme of felicity in things totally insipid to a man. Woman is everywhere an instrument of music, capable of giving forth strains divinely sweet and soothing ; and sensible men seek to evoke and profit by it. Properly played on, the tones called forth are sweeter than ever came from any other source ; but if the chords be harshly struck, — as, alas ! they too frequently are, — what wonder that they are dissonant, crackling, harsh and grating? The wonder is that they are not more so. The human being, but civilized woman especially, is A harp for angels' fingers strung, While colder hands are o'er it flung, And only broken strains are sung. WOMAN, LOVE, JXD MAHBIAGE. 131 "Woman, standing everywhere as the synonyme of gentle- ness, tenderness, affection, and trust, should be treated accord- ingly. Even the harlots who infest the purlieus are women still, and therefore deserve just such treatment as Christ gave them, — not such as they receive from most of those who claim to be his followers. A very intelligent physician in Xew England once said, in a speech, that he could imagine such a thing as a virtuous prostitute. His opinion was, doubtless, predicated on the fact that very few people in this world are exactly at heart what circumstances compel them to be exter- nally. Take it as a general thing, harlots are denounced the loudest by those who have fallen in God's sight, not only lower, but ten times to the harlot's once ! That's gall ; but true, nevertheless. Deep down in every Cj'prian heart, far away beneath the physical structure which poverty, the biting north wind and wintry tempest, shelterless head and griping hunger compels them to barter off piecemeal to ready purchasers, there lies a pearl of great price ; just such pearls, sir or madam, as shine in the coronet of heaven, and sparkle in your little daughter's breast. True, it is soiled, yet still it is a pearl ! Every one of these " social evils" has an immortal soul to be washed clean in the infinite stream of God's great river of mercy ! Every one of them can feel; the}' dare not stop to think, — for to think is madness, madness ! and they have a boundless capacity to love, — love purely, too, which proves that God has neither driven them from beneath the brooding wings of mercy, or cast them off forever, forgotten ; nor despised them. Why, then, should we ? Why should anybody ? It strikes the writer that many a respectable person who sees these women going to ruin, yet are so full of " damning " as to have no time to save them, would, if analyzed in heaven's alembic, not yield so much pure human gold as would man} T of these fallen ones ! That's wormwood ! Woman is more easily affected lyy climatic and atmospheric changes than man, especially American women. These changes, affecting the body, react on the mind, and for this reason her 132 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MAPItTAGE. morbid nerves are rendered still more so, and hence her social, domestic, and personal difficulties are magnified greatly be} r ond their true proportions ; they loom up as mountains when, were the truth known, they would prove to be very dimin- utive mole-hills. Restore her physically, and you will enable her to look through a glass not so darkly. The reason why prostitutes die so soon, and many honest wives drop into early graves, is because there is no soul in the sort of love they give and receive, — it is physical solely, and therefore most terribly exhausting. All love between man and woman shouM be holy, true, and sacred, otherwise the invisible Damoclean sword hangs over them both ; and it will assuredly fall some day, and then, when it is too late, both will bitterly repent their shortsightedness. The woman who is physically loved only, is sure to languish, grow sickly, pale, querulous, impatient, fretful, haggard, emaciated and discontented, and finally demoralized ; while the husband suffers to an equal degree, but in a different direction. He grows hard, harsh, careless, and entertains thoughts not good for his soul ! The children of such couples are one-sided, deformed in mind, and, literally, are not half made up. Such people change from July to January, towards each other, within the space of a single hour, and they see far more of wintry than of summer weather during life. Extremes abound in the world. We have the Isolation sys- tem of Shakerism on one side, and the " Freedom " of Noyes and Andrews on the other ; while there is a third class, led by fanatics of New England, who declare that human commerce is on a par with that of field or farm-yard beasts. Such reasoners deserve no better audience than the farm-yards produce, for cer- tainly they are not fit to teach human beings, seeing that com- mon sense, no less than common custom, since the world began, gives them and their reasonings the lie ; for the reason that beasts are blindly led by the procreative instinct ; while man- kind being a triplicate, soul, spirit, body, is moved by corre- sponding triplicate motives or impulses — or should be, at all events, but too often is not. First, the selfish desire of WOMAN, LOVE, AND MAXRTAGE. 133 personal joy ; and all marriages consummated on such grounds, rnainby, — and many such there be, — can but result in un- happiuess, — the marry-in-haste-repent-at-leisure affairs which abound on all sides. The man whose principal merit lies in his merely physical energy and prowess soon renders him- self distasteful, to even a coarse wife, and unendurable and dis- gusting to a refined one. The woman whose chief recommen- dations are her physical charms, would very soon exhaust the patience of even the archangel Michael, much more a common son of clay, and speedily find herself a "grass widow" of the true New England, Californian, or Australian stamp. 2d. Mankind, like brutes, are moved by this external, or mere blood-fire, and also by the higher, and mental motives of the deeper soul, which beasts are not. And, 3d, last, highest, man- kind are moved in the direction indicated, by the religious desire of interchange of immortal well-meaning and good, — above, beneath, and between souls as well as grosser selves ; — a love all truly human. For this reason the man is truly a fool who places the human marriage union on a par with that of brutes. He can be nothing but a fool, or knave, who asserts that propagation alone should draw people together ; for if the world should never be peopled, save by those brought here by rule and plummet law — by intention and purpose, — a la army contract, — then this world would not be crowded very fast, and Malthus dance with joy ! Too much of a good thing palls the taste ; and so, too, if a couple who really love each other make fools of themselves on that account, and neglect their physical interests, they will find it don't pay in the long run ; for after a while the supplies will be cut off; for as said before, love can be wasted just as can the saliva by tobacco-chewers, or nerve-force by drunkards. Rapid Americans are an fait in the art of destroying life, especially by gustatory and other excess, but are not remark- ably efficient in the modes of preserving and prolonging it. In fact there's a national leakness, and a national weakness too. To stop the former and correct the latter is up-hill work, yet it can be done. How many wives are yearly immolated, how 134 woman; love, and marriage. many husbands destroy themselves on that one accursed altar ! — for abused, it is a curse ! Disease, sin, and civilization travel together, — at least they have till to-night ; but there comes a divorcing morrow. Why ? Because the first two are parasites of the last, which last, when washed clean in the river of common sense, a rare old bath, will undoubtedly make things all right again ; and then no longer will blackmail be levied by disease on the universal species. Modern diseases and the dreadful and prevalent voluptuous- ness come of the same mother ; banish the latter and the for- mer will disappear forever, never again to fever mankind and curse the species. CHAPTER IX. Divorces are quite too common in these days. Many a man and woman worry each other's lives out in the hope of driving their marital team through that gate. Were marriages indis- soluble, then, people finding that they must either lie quietly on the bed themselves have voluntarily made, or else not lie at all, would take good care to render it soft as possible, both for the partner and self. But just so long as there is the least chance for a legal separation, just so long there will be a premium on adultery and ill-usage. If divorce was impossible, there would be fewer of the " if-marriage-is-disagreeable, di- vorce-is-easy unions," so common in these clays. Disorders of mind and body are transmitted through scores of generations ; and we of this age have not only to pay for our own sins, but must also wipe out a long score run up years, ay, centuries ago, by our jolly wassail-drinking ancestors. We have to face the music and pay the fiddler for their dancing, just as our successors will pay and damn us for ours. The disorders of to-day unquestionably spring from the waste of strength and loss of stamina consequent upon infractions of the WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 135 human love law, with false modes of life, and the indiscriminate use and abuse of functions bestowed on the race for very dif- ferent purposes. When men and women learn the grand law of self-conserva- tion in the matter of love alone, they will be forever happy, because then disease can no more remain man's scourge than holiness can exist in Gehenna ! Many so-called "medical professors " are not seldom regular numskulls ; as a general thing they fret and fume at their ina- bility to master diseases, especially such as afflict women. The cause of their failure is, that they attempt to go too deep ; they fancy that the fountain lies afar off in the intricacies of physi- cal being, when, in fact, it lies right square before them, as has been shown. The}* - doctor effects ; causes go untouched. Medi- cal science (surgery aside) is very unscientific after all ; there's too much guess-work about it. The Spaniard's epitaph is true of more dead men and women than himself: — " I was sick — wanted to get well, Took physic — and — here I am " — Six feet beneath the surface of his mother-earth's bosom. The consumptions, dyspepsias, liver-diseases, syphilitic affec- tions, epilepsy, fits, neuralgias ; female difficulties, as chlorosis, rheumatism, gout, fallen womb, leucorrhea, piles, headache, suppressed menses, flooding, together with seminal weakness, nightly perspiration, cancer, and ulcerations of all sorts, in- cluding all scrofulous affections, — are the curses of this -age ; they are treated in the wrong way, and the remedies are often worse than the diseases in their effects upon the patients, and their patience ! True : admit that all the above, except the fourth, are mainly external proofs of internal mental . bad states, but the author of this work does not believe it possible for those diseases to exist in the home where pure love reigns, any more than for ice to exist in a heated furnace, because love antagonizes them, and they cannot remain ; yet, for all that, nature needs art's assistance to restore the proper balance. 136 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. The writer hereof has no faith whatever in lust, in any form, but he does own to a mighty confidence in the Love-C ore, — the means above all others to which resort all mothers, brute, or human alike, whenever the young one is sick c 1 ' imperilled. See that young matron ! how tenderly she rubs the little bruised nose, and breathes upon the precious burnt fingers ! Why, even yonder old blue hen is au fait in the sublime mysteries of the love-cure ! Just mark how tenderly she broods her chicks when they are wet and cold. Well, we humans are all chickens when we are sick, and need just such brooding in order to get well. When we are well we need just such brooding by our wives, sisters, brothers, and husbands to keep us so. It has, reader, already been stated in this work — the crys- tallized results or resume of a life's experience — that love, both in its phases of sentiment and passion of the human soul and body too, is, to a greater extent than superficial people will readily believe, or, indeed, are capable of doing, dependent upon the absence or presence, in greater or less volume, of a peculiar nerve-aura which is elaborated within the body, but actually ranging and circulating over and through the very soul itself. Very much, nay, even more depends upon the truly healthy or unhealtlvy state of that aura than ' upon its amount or volume ; for in that, as in all things else, quality ranks quan- tity. This aura, by reason of its magnetic nature, — for it attracts and repels, — has herein been called plrysical love, for one reason, among others, that oxen, eunuch-dogs, and human eunuchs have it not ; nor does airy emasculant emit the sphere resulting from its presence, which sphere in animals takes the form of an odor which influences the female of the same spe- cies, but which in the human being assumes the form of a delicate, subtile, magnetic, glowing sphere or emanation, capable of being distinctly sensed by all persons whatever, and which, when thus sensed, makes us say that such and such a person is quite lovable ; and when it is not sensed we say such a person is hateful ; and we often apply even worse terms than that. Now one great essential to a successful and happy love-life is that this sphere be kept right, and to do that we must eat, drink, WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 137 laugh, sing, and sleep well ; otherwise it becomes exhausted, and we lose our power and personal force and influence in exact proportion. Boy babies have more of a sphere which in other years becomes changed into this aura than girls, up to their fourth year ; consequently attract more notice, and are kissed oftenest. But after that age, till death, the girls have it all their own way. "When we are most healthful and true, both in bod\* and mind, this aura is most plentiful and powerful. Music, dancing, sing- ing, and very fervid preaching evokes its action ; it rages at camp-meeting, flows in ball-rooms, leaps to life at singing- parties, and abounds more where reserve is laid aside and aban- don takes its place ; hence, must be watched, for but very few men, and less women, are able to withstand its tide and sug- gestions, when it flows strongly ; for it has very often swept even many a right reverend father in God down the wind when blowing fairly on him from the outside, and met with an equally vehement tide evolved from within. All this is chemical, but a chemistry finer than what passes by that name. Nothing but cool will can stay it ; nothing but calm reason direct its highest mode of use. This aura is of varied degrees of intensity. It radiates from our ej'es, features, face, fingers, our entire bodies, just as heat does from a stove or grate. Let those who doubt this just note the exhaustion consequent upon holding the hands of a sick person, especially if that person be of the opposite sex, and one of those who plod broken-hearted on their way through the world, hungry for love, starving for three grains of affection. In his day the writer has seen many persons, particularly females, who practice " clairvoyance," and who " sit for com- munications," and the majority were literally used up, because they were sympathetic, and hence easily drained, through hand- holding and tactual impression, of their last drop of vitality, the last spark of love-fire in their bodies. What wonder, then, that many such people soon degenerate physically, grow queer, eccentric, deranged, morbidly sensitive, and melancholy? None whatever. The love-cure is performed rapidly or not. in exact ratio of 138 WOMAN, LOVE,. AND MAURI AGE. the moral purity and physical health of the operator. A bad man or woman ma}' be healed by this process ; but they must first become pure themselves ere they attempt to heal others. The love-cure is higher than mere mesmerism, for it acts magnetically, electrically, chemically, emotionally, and dynam- ically. When such a vast amount of illness exists from afFectional causes, how exceedingly absurd it is to attempt to cure them solely by mere medicinal means ! How well Shakespeare under- stood this idea, when he makes the conscience-smitten Macbeth exclaim : — " Canst thou minister to a mind diseased; Pluck from the memory a rooted sorrow; Raze out the written troubles of the brain And with some sweet oblivious antidote Cleanse the foul bosom of the perilous stuff That weighs upon the heart? " No. It cannot be done ; and if we would have the body right, the affections must be right also, and to do that we must be just and true, and kind and loving to ourselves and one another. Many a man has only found out how well, how truly, wholly, fully, and how tenderly he loved his wife, at the dread moment when the death-angel hovered near her pillow, ready to bear her soul to God ; and then, when the ice around his heart has melted, and he has discovered how priceless she was, how supremely near and dear, — that after all she was something higher, nobler, better, than a mere pleasure-barge, — has the power and the will gone forth on the love-tides of his soul to beat back Azrael, and recall her into life again ; then has love worked such miracles as made the doctors gape with surprise at his power and their impotency. This is the love-cure, and by it a man may heal his scrofulous and nerve-sick wife, and the mother save her darling babe. Through it a husband or wife may cure not merely the physical, but the passional and moral ills of the partner ; all that is requisite is purpose, practice, WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 139 perseverance. These three will rescue from the grave, yearly, millions of suffering people. . But there is one drawback to this system of treatment, which is, that men are generally so morbid that they cannot mingle in woman's sphere without being tortured with the hadean flames of unhallowed passion. There are a few who are su- perior, but these are exceptions to the rule. Reader, if you know a man, woman, or child sick with scrofula, or anything else, make it your business to render them as happy as possible t Do this, especially if the patient's brain, affections, or reason either, is affected, and in a short time you will reap a golden fruitage for j^our labor. Perhaps those who read this book when the hand that pens it shall be cold in death, and the soul that thought it is basking in God's sunshine on the farther shore, will not take it amiss if he here expresses in plain terms one of the most momentous truths in the love line he, or any one else, ever discovered. It is this : Every disease that may be lurking away down in the very deeps and intricacies of your body, or that may be slyly hiding in some mysterious recess or nook of your physical, or even mental part, are all emboldened to come out and take their places in the train whereof amative passion is not only engineer and fireman, but conductor also, who has called them all from their places by lateral-lines — the nervous and other centres — to the grand depot. Now this conductor understands his business perfectly ; and is so absolutely wide awake, as to never miss an opportunity of summoning the largest possible representative delegation to go on his train to the amatory congress. When the trip is over and journey completed, both cars and conductor go back again, but the delegates always re- main; and every one of them, be their names Scrofula, Con- sumption, Dropsy, Insanity, or whatsoever else, will, in time, you may depend upon it, be sure to be seen, heard, and felt from the tribune of the children's bodies and souls who may thereafter claim you as parent. But are people who are victims to disease.— except madness — x> be utterly debarred from love, home, and its joys ? Reply, 140 WOMAX, LOVE, AND \t Mi MAGE. No. Your only hope of escape from making marriage suicide and murder in the softer sense, and from transmitting the curse to posterity, consists in the valiant exercise of Try, and thereby so completely charging every drop of } T our blood with health ; and how to do that is, throw physic to the dogs, — but they'll have none of it, sensible brutes ! — and address yourself to the sole business of crystallizing within you a triple portion of right-down honest, manly, womanly, noble, unselfish, self- restraining human love, right out of the heart, from the floors of the soul. A child born of sickly parents, in whose hearts love is a mountain, forgets to bring disease with him when he comes here from God to gladden the faces of men ; and he, or she, is born with many foes perhaps, but with one powerful friend, not easily discouraged, in the shape of a good constitu- tion ! — a friend who will stick by, and be right side forward when most needed. Most children are accidents. What then ? Why, be ever on the safe side, nor run the chance of such " accidents," unless soul, body, mind, and morals be in such a normal state that none but good results can follow. No one on God's earth has the right to run the risk of a bad accident. Enough said on that point, — a word to the wise is sufficient. If, on the contrary, love be ignored, denied, cast aside, and its counterfeits be encouraged and cherished, and their forces only be brought into play, — as is, alas, too often the case in these da}?s, — and married people go on in the present style, giving criminals and monsters to the world, instead of healthful offspring, — children whose chief end will be the bringing of gray heads with sorrow to the grave, why, whose fault is it? The great lesson of life is self denial — the accrement of temptation-resistant power. Few successfully learn it. Civ- ilized mankind are very weak. We swear to "go and sin no more," and ten to one we straightway go and sin ; and then, when sorrow comes, and the music must be paid for, feel sorry, whine a little, forget all about it, do it over, burn our fingers — and repent again ! We start out on a pleasure-voyage, hoping we shall be able to visit all the pleasant lands on the sea of WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. 141 life ; we put a blind man on the lookout, and a fool at the helm ; we never once look aloft to see how the wind blows, or to note the signs of the weather ; we are seldom on deck, but our time is passed down below, in the pleasant business of play- ing pleasure-cards ; we take a trick or two and smile at our luck, wholly forgetting that our bitter, though smiling foe — moral, social, physical, mental, affectional bankruptcy — holds all four aces, three- kings, two queens and every knave, ready to table them against us and sweep the board whenever it suits him so to do ! And still on goes the losing game, until at last the bark strikes the rocks ; we are ashore on the island of Used- upness, the game's up, we are played out — and that's the way the queer thing works ! Said the " Chicago Republican," " Lo, the poor Indian, whose untutored mind devotes itself to trapping the bounding cricket and chasing the angle-worm to his native lair in the sublime fastnesses of Puget Sound, has taught us, the heirs of all the ages, a lesson ! The moment that one noble savage, baser than all his tribe, becomes the father of twins, he is torn from his young barbarians, all at play, placed in a canoe, with a shingle and earth-worm sandwich, and turned adrift on the river, a Malthusian scape-goat. For three months he roams the woods, an exile from his home. The consequence is, that the popula- tion is kept down. The Zoozoo Mynnggpoo tribe of Caffres have also developed a high standard of civilization. No sooner has one of their number wedded the sable Dulcinea of his choice than the face of his mother-in-law is to him taboo. If he gazes upon her, 'twere better that he had met the strong glare of Medusa. The consequence is, that matrimony is not over-frequent, or, that if a man does wed, he selects the first favorable opportunity of staining the arid sands of the desert with the blood of his mother-in-law- "Will the great American nation permit itself to be outdone in boldness by the squalid son of the Squally ainish, or a benighted Zoozoo from Afric's sunny fountains ? We trow not." That would be rather rough on the mothers-in-law, but a great many of them are so inconsiderate of a husband's rights and a 142 WOMAN, LOVE, AND MARRIAGE. wife's duty as to render home a hell to both ; and while the author's love for mothers-in-law is not of the desperately ardent kind, his pity for their dupes and victims is so. And yet here and there is to be found one truly a mother in every holy and excellent sense of the word. God bless all such ! And still another — the Son-in-Law : — "He stood on his head on the wild sea-shore, And danced on his hands a jig ! In all his emotions, as never before, A madly hilarious grig. " And why? In that vessel which left the bay His mother-in-law had sailed To a tropical country some distance away, Where tigers and serpents prevailed. " He knew she had gone to recruit her health And doctor her rasping cough ; But wagered himself a profusion of wealth That something would carry her off. " Oh, now he might look for a