■5r*Qx President White Library, Corn e ll U n iver'sity. r Cornell University Library PN 22.L88E37 Brief history of the Lotos Club. 3 1924 027 160 567 Cornell University Library The original of tliis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924027160567 A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE LOTOS CLUB. LOTOS CLUB HOUSE. No, 2 Irving Place. A BRIEF HISTORY^ , , ,, I I I l:/,(:Y OF THE LOTOS CLUB. BY JOHN ELDERKIN. Club House, 556 AND 558 Fifth Avenue, New York. 4 4. t 5" F2' 1 Copyright, 1895, By The Lotos CIjUB. PRESS OF MACGOWAN a SLIPPER, BEEKMAN STREET, NEW YORK. LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. PAGE House, No. 2 Irving Place, . . . Frontispiece. Portrait of Whitelaw Reid 23 House, No. 149 Fifth Avenue, . . . .43 Portrait of Frank R. Lawrence, . . 79 House, Nos. 556 and 558 Fifth Avenue, m THE LOTOS CLUB. 'IPHE Lotos Club had its modest beginning in * 1870. In February of that year half a dozen young men, journalists and critics, met in the office of the " New York Leader " and talked over the proposition of one of their number to form a club on somewhat different lines to any then existing in the city. There had been re- cently organized a number of clubs of a literary and artistic character, none of which were very vigorous or conformed to the idea suggested for the new organization. The Palette was, perhaps, the nearest prototype, but this was composed largely of artists, and its membership included so many of foreign extraction as to give it a for- eign flavor and character. This was the case with one or two lesser clubs of the same general purpose. There was the Century Club, in Seven- teenth Street, which had succeeded the Sketch Club, an informal organization, of which Wash- ington Irving, who had given the name to the club ; S. F. B. Morse, the founder of the National Academy; Asher B. Durand, Henry T. Tucker- 8 THE LOTOS CLUB. ig-0 man, and other gentlemen engaged or interested in literature or the fine arts, were members. The Century, although then less than twenty-five years of age, was looked upon as a most venerable and moss-grown institution ; moreover, it styled itself an association, but was to all intents and purposes a club, composed of authors, artists and amateurs, with inherited traditions, and the best and strong- est men in the professions, and, therefore, naturally somewhat exclusive. An account of the clubs of New York of that time includes only fourteen of sufficient strength to merit enumeration, although there were probably not far from a hundred of a miscellaneous and informal character. The elder journalists were hard-working and busy men, with little leisure and taste for club life. An occasional evening at the home of the Cary sisters afforded Mr. Greeley all the relaxation in the way of society that he desired. There had been an informal or- ganization of newspaper men, editors and reporters, which met at Delmonico's monthly and dined, and discussed after dinner matters appertaining to journalism. The moving spirits in this organization were David G. Croly, S. S. Packard, J. W. Simon- ton and Montgomery Schuyler. After the meeting in February, at the office of the " New York Leader," the promoters of the new club commenced an active propaganda in newspaper circles, and among actors and artists and professional and business men whose tastes would render them congenial. The aim of the club was formulated. Its primary object was de- 1870 THE NAME OF THE CLUB. 9 clared to be to promote social intercourse among journalists, literary men, artists and members of the musical and dramatic professions, and such merchants and professional gentlemen of artistic tastes and inclinations as would naturally be at- tracted by such a club. Some of those interested were acquainted with the history and success of the Savage and Garrick clubs of London, the free- dom and sociability of the Savage Club being an especially attractive ideal to be realized. A per- manent organization was effected on the 1 5th of March, 1 870. The name first proposed for the club was the Melolotos, but as it was conceived to con- vey the impression that the club was organized for the cultivation of music, it was changed to Lotos, as conveying an idea of rest and harmony, and gaining something of charm from Tennyson's poem the Lotos Eaters, which was then in the full bloom of popularity. Two lines of this poem. In the afternoon they came unto a land In which it seemed always afternoon, were selected as the motto of the club, and appear upon the title page of its first manual, dated 1870. The meeting for organization was held in Weber's Piano Warerooms, on Fifth Avenue, and it is said that all who -attended at that meeting were elected to official positions, as follows : De Witt Van Buren, President; Frederick A. Schwab, Vice- President ; Albert Weber, Treasurer ; George W. Hows, Secretary ; and Montgomery Schuyler, Thomas A. Kennett, William L. Alden, J. H. Eliot and Harold W. Bateman, Directors. The new lO THE LOTOS CLUB. isto club was now fairly launched with a name and an object in life, and subsequent meetings were held almost daily, wherever the officers could get together, at the old Belvidere Hotel, in the corri- dors of the Academy of Music, to consult and elect members. The initiation fee was placed at $20 for the first hundred members. It was subsequently raised to $50, and the annual dues to $40. A com- mittee was appointed to find a house, and at a club meeting held at the Belvidere Hotel, on the 13th of April, the directory was authorized to secure the building No. 2 Irving Place, next door to the old Academy of Music, which was thereupon secured at a rental of $2,800 per annum. On the 29th day of April, 1870, the Lotos Club was incorporated under the general act applicable to such organizations. It must not be supposed that all this was accom- plished without a great deal of discussion. In fact, the eloquence expended at the meetings was some- what disproportioned to the matters in hand. A " big talk " was necessary to the settlement of the smallest preliminary. The eloquence of Albert Weber, the treasurer, a lively, humorous and shrewd business man, must linger in the minds of all who heard him. For a time after the house was secured the members were obliged to sit around on empty candle boxes, soap boxes and such stray stools and camp chairs as the steward provided. On the gth ot June, the club, desirous of thoroughly furnishing the house, passed a resolution to issue bonds to the amount of $1,000, to bear interest at 18TO THE FIRST PRESIDENT. II the rate of 7 per cent, per annum. As may be sup- posed, this munificent sum did not enable the house committee completely to furnish the three floors. So it was decided to rent out the upper stories in unfurnished rooms to members. The club had now gained quite a repute for sociability. There was a contagious enthusiasm in the membership. Recruits were constantly brought in. There was a great deal of life and go about the club. Seldom an evening passed without music, recitations and stories. Randolphi, a power- ful baritone, and Wehli, the pianist, were seldom absent. Randolphi's voice could easily be heard and enjoyed within a radius of two blocks from the house. The neighborhood was alive to the fact of the existence of the new club, and it was difficult to tell which created the most stir and noise in Irving Place, the Academy or the Lotos. There was a provision in the constitution which required that at least one half of the members should be journalists, literary men, artists, actors and musi- cians, and this provision was jealously guarded in the elections. De Witt Van Buren, the first president, died on the 5 th of October. He was not in robust health at the time that he accepted office. He was a quiet and agreeable man, especially dear to those of his own profession of journalism, and much respected by all the members for his gentleness and dignity. He had made his mark, and his early death was truly lamentable. At the election of a president to succeed Mr. 12 THE LOTOS CLUB. isio Van Buren there were two candidates, Hon. A. Oakey Hall, at that time Mayor of New York, equally distinguished in journalism and politics, and Col. Thos. W. Knox, who had been a corre- spondent of the " Tribune " during the war and a prisoner at Andersonville, and whose recent book, " Across America and Asia," had given him the nickname of " The Siberian Traveler." The can- didates were about equally popular, but Mr. Hall was chosen, and at a dinner shortly after expressed his gratification, saying that political honors were cheap compared with the honor of being president of the Lotos, a sentiment which did not strike any- one present as at all extravagant, as the honor of holding the offices was as much coveted then as now. Mr. Hall was an excellent choice. In the office of president he proved himself both judicious and popular. Among the many good suggestions which he made, was that of setting aside one evening in the week for social entertainments. Thus came about the Lotos Saturday Nights, which have been a feature of the club ever since. Pictures, music, vocal and instrumental, illustrated lectures, draw- ing and painting contests against time, recitations and nearly every other form of evening entertain- ment known to the footlights in modern times have been witnessed in the parlors of the Lotos at its Saturday night entertainments. On the 22d of December, 1870, the club passed a resolution authorizing the acceptance of works of art from artists for their initiation fees. This is still in force, isn A SPEECH BY TILDEN. 1 3 and has had an important influence in maintaining the status of the Lotos as an art club. At the end of the first year the membership numbered 172, four of whom were honorary. Naturally the abounding good fellowship and conviviality found its best expression in dinners, which were a feature of club life as soon as the re- sources of the kitchen and dining room were per- fected. The purchase of the first complete dinner set, white china, decorated with red bands and the monogram of the club, was an event which no member of that day has forgotten. It required very little distinction in those days to provoke the honor of a dinner at the Lotos Club. Guests were a necessity, and it was the duty of the directory to provide them, and it did so, whether there was special occasion or timeliness in the demonstration or not. Amusing stories are told of the way in which the committees of the Lotos Club watched the wharves for the arrival of distinguished strangers from Europe. The committee which surprised Charles Kingsley on the deck of the steamer was met with the response, " But, gentle- men, I am trying to view the approaches to New York. I cannot make any engagements now." During Mr. Hall's incumbency of the office of president, Mr. Samuel J. Tilden was a guest, and Chandos Fulton, who had him in charge, tells an amusing story of how the sly old fox sent his speech in advance to all the newspapers, and although he was one of the last called upon to speak at the dinner, his speech appeared first and 14 THE LOTOS- CLUB. ml in full the next morning, while merely brief para- graphic references were made to the other speakers. The entertainment of the composer Jaques Offen- bach, then in the flood tide of popularity, was a specially memorable and delightful occasion in those early days. Offenbach was a little man with Hebraic physiognomy who could not Jaques gpcak a word of English, but whose Offenbach. ^ . ^ ,.,?,,,, , capacity for making himself understood by expressive shrugs and gestures and pantomime full of meaning was quite as amusing and under- standable as any speech which he could possibly have made. He was able, too, to illustrate his feelings by accompanying himself on the piano. It is said that Offenbach's entertainment was the cause of some burning jealousies in the breasts ol the musical critics which ultimately led to dissen- sion and the secession of part of the members. There were now many distinguished names on the roll of membership. The parlors of the modest house on Irving Place on the occasions of enter- tainments were crowded with men whose presence would lend distinction to any company. The club house had become the common meeting ground in the city for journalists, actors, artists and authors. Distinguished foreigners and non-resident Ameri- cans were welcomed to its privileges and courte- sies. There was a prevalent Freemasonry and camaraderie which made every one who entered its hospitable doors at home ; and with all the rol- licking humor and banter, there were seldom any breaches of the rules of good fellowship and good 1872 MARK TWAIN's FUN. 1 5 manners. Mark Twain, in his speech at one of the early dinners, set the key for a good deal of the sarcastic drollery which prevailed on many occa- sions. He said that he did not like to make any personal allusions, but that the profane conversation he had been compelled to listen to from Whitelaw Reid, John Hay, Samuel Bowles and Henry Watterson had frightened away all the pious thoughts he had con- cocted for the solemn occasion. He spoke of Mr. Reid as a man who had grown so accustomed to editing a newspaper that he could not distinguish between truth and falsehood ; and that John Hay had written so many ribald verses that he (Twain) was always compelled to disown his acquaintance when presiding at meetings of the Young Men's Christian Association. Candor obliged him to confess that he had a poor opinion of a club which admitted Congressmen to membership, and he found it difficult to sit opposite Robert B. Roose- velt, who had the hardihood to be present without getting a dollar from the Credit Mobilier. He closed with an apology for discontinuing his harangue ; saying that those anxious to hear the remainder of it might step down stairs, where he had stationed a number of agents, and purchase tickets for his Wednesday evening lecture, add- ing, " 1 make it a rule of life never to miss any chances, especially on occasions like these, where the opportunity for converting the heathen is luxuriously promising." As may be surmised, Mr. Twain was not let off without a dreadful 1 6 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1872 scoring in which he was denounced as an impostor. Much of his history was ventilated. After the retirement of Mr. Hall from the presi- dency, there was an interregnum of some months, during which the vice-president, Mr. John Brougham, acted in the capacity of president. Mr. Brougham had been one of the first ■''''"' members. He was in the very prime of Brougham. , . ,., , , 1.1, r 1 • his life, and at the height of his popu- larity and success. All of his experience had gone to make him one of the most interesting, charming and lovable of men. He was hand- some, agreeable and brilliant. In a conversation at the Lotos Club one day, he said, " Look at Matthews," meaning Charles Matthews. "After buffeting through a long life of chronic debt and trouble, you find him, at seventy-five, gracefully posing on the London stage with the agility and lightheartedness of a budding juvenile man." Brougham was himself an example of cheerful philosophy, for the passing years had dealt gently with him. His eye was as bright and his gait as firm as ever, while he retained all the sparkle and humor that had characterized him in his younger days, although he was then nearly sixty. Chat- ting with a reporter upon the ups and downs of that capricious pursuit, the stage, he deprecated the struggle of those who make themselves martyrs to feeling and fret in vain against the in- exorable conditions of destiny. " That man," he said, " is the wisest and the happiest whose discip- line has culminated in a serene stoicism." At this isra RECEPTION TO YATES. 1 7 time Mr. Brougham bore a good deal of the weight of doing the honors of the Lotos to its distinguish- ed guests and fulfilling the duties placed upon the head of the club by the members. He welcomed the French band of the Garde Republicaine when it was received at the Lotos ; and Herr Johann Strauss, who, during the evening, played his famous composition, " The Blue Danube Waltz." The election of Mr. Whitelaw Reid to the presidency was a fortunate event. It was the commencement of a long period of uninterrupt- ed prosperity. During the summer of 1872 the house in Irving Place was enlarged and reno. vated and better provision made for the exhibi- tion of paintings. On September 17th, 1872, a reception was given to Edmund Yates, the novel- ist. Yates, following in the wake of Thackeray and Dickens, had come over from England to lecture. Mr. Yates was eminently a club man who enjoyed the good company, the good stories and the good dinners of the Lotos. He found plenty of congenial spirits, and so long as he remained in the city he was at home in the club. In a neat little speech toward the close of the reception, in re sponse to a toast by the president, Mr. Yates said : " When, the other day, I saw John Broug- ham coming toward my hotel, I thanked Heaven that I had at least one friend in America; but John Brougham is now displaced ; instead of one friend, I have suddenly found a hundred." The place of the Lotos Club was now pretty Edmund Yates. 1 8 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1873 well established. One authority said, " Clubs serve an excellent purpose in affording the means of giving suitable reception to eminent strangers who visit us, who otherwise might feel them- selves neglected." On the first visit of Charles Dickens to New York he was dined by the Novelty Club. When Thackeray came, he was dined by the Press Club ; and since then every eminent author, artist or scientist who arrives in New York is sure of a reception from the Lotos Club, which gives a kind of official welcome which makes him feel at home among strangers. The idea of exclusiveness and seclusion, dear to the heart of the old-fashioned, club man, somehow never took root or had any vogue here. The Lotos had marked out an individual and special course of its own, and it was discovered that it was doing a good service, as our representative host. The author, the artist, the journalist, the man of genius coming to our shores, who otherwise may be neglected, was at once ushered into the notice, friendship and companionship of his compeers on this side of the Atlantic. Such paragraphs to this purpose began to appear in newspapers in all parts of this country and England and spread widely the fame of the club. Following Mr. Yates came the historian James James Authony Froude. Mr. Froude was a Anthony tall man, with a scholarly stoop of the shoulders and a manner which seemed to deprecate any expression of feeling or enthu- siasm. One unaware of his brilliant and aggres- 1872 RECEPTION TO FROUDE. 1 9 sive intellect, his splendid literary accomplish- ments, would have been entirely misled by his self-repressed and deprecatory manner as he ap- peared in the parlors of the Lotos Club ; but there was a twinkle in his eye and a note in his voice which betrayed the militant spirit of this dashing soldier of letters. Among those who gathered to meet Mr. Froude were Mr. White- law Reid, president of the club, Hon. John Bigelow, Hon. Samuel -J. Tilden, President Barn- ard, of Columbia College, Gen. Irwin McDowell, Col. John Hay, Bret Harte, Dr. J. G. Holland, Launt Thompson, Joaquin Miller, George P. Put- nam, Col. W. C. Church, S. S. Conant, Robert B. Roosevelt, James Brooks, Richard Schell, David G. Croly, Dr. Edward Eggleston, J. Blair Scrib- ner, Edmund Yates, Prof. Roswell D. Hitchcock, Oliver Johnson, Mayor Hall, Col. Thos. W. Knox, John Bell Bouton, Charles D. Bragdon, Dr. Charles Inslee Pardee, Wm. Appleton, Jr., and John Elder- kin. There were many others, but these names were preserved in the newspaper accounts of the occasion. A writer connected with the " Cincinnati Ga- zette," who was present, said that not since the dinner to Charles Dickens had there been an as- semblage of equal brilliancy. The gathering num- bered a large proportion of our prominent repre- sentatives in literature, art and journalism. Mr. Reid, in his speech of welcome, recognized the literary athlete who had raised such a hubbub in England over Henry the Eighth, Queen Elizabeth 20 THE LOTOS CLUB. J872 and Mary Queen of Scots, until he had finally stepped into the great place left vacant by Lord Macaulay. In Mr. Fronde's modest response, he acknowledged the many kind acts of hospitality which he had received during the short time he had been in the country and thanked the club for the reception, not only for himself, but in the name of our common profession of letters. He himself had been the editor of a London magazine and had worked upon the daily press, and there- fore deemed himself one of the members of the great profession of journalism, among whom there is a sort of Freemasonry which he recognized, and therefore felt himself among friends and brothers. The final speech of the reception was delivered very late in the evening, by Mr. John Brougham, who mounted a chair and entertained the company with a display of intellectual fire- works and delightful reminiscences which brought the occasion to a charming conclusion. To a California journalist, who visited New York at this time, the Lotos Club was a revela- tion. He wrote to the Chicago " Tribune " that he had dined there, that it was the literary and artistic club of the Atlantic coast ; that authors, actors, journalists and artists made up the bulk of the members, and that, while it had been in ex- istence only a little over a year, it was one of the notable organizations of the East. Henry M. Stanley had returned from his ro- mantic first expedition to Central Africa. He had left New York unknown, and had come back to 1872 FIRST RECEPTION TO STANLEY. 21 find himself famous. He had added new laurels to the special correspondent. In Abyssinia he had beaten all the English correspondents, and was the first to send to Europe and America news of the death of King Theodore. Then, in the face of terrific obstacles, he had penetrated to the interior of Africa and found the dying Livingstone. In England the reports of his discovery of enry . j-j^. Livingstone had been received with Stanley. ^ incredulity, but later, in face of the evi- dence which he produced, all doubts had disap- peared. His appearance at the Lotos Club on the 22d of November, 1872, was in the character of a veritable hero, and as a hero he was welcomed and celebrated. Mr. Stanley's appearance and bearing were those of a most resolute man. He had the look of one not to be trifled with. One might have said of him, " We know that he is ugly ; we hope that he is good." The parlors were crowded at an early hour by three hundred members of the club and a large number of distinguished guests. Mr. Whitelaw Reid, the president, • was unstinted in his praise, awarding the highest honor to Mr. Stanley for his achievements, and quoting the old Frenchman, who said, " It is a sign of mediocrity always to praise sparingly." Mr. Stan- ley responded in a way to raise the high estimate formed of him by his simplicity and modesty. He declared that the principal motive and sustaining power which had held him to his purpose was the directions of the editor of the " Herald," who had told him, on starting, "• Go on, and do not come 22 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1872 back until you find Livingstone." His speech was a recognition of the splendid spirit of loyalty and devotion of modern journalism, which, in the words of Mr. Reid, " secures more unquestioning obedience, more enthusiastic zeal and greater suc- cess than cabinets and parliaments." Among the delightful features of this reception was a capital recitation by the late William J. Florence, or Billy Florence, as he was familiarly called in the Lotos. Mr. Brougham also made a humorous speech and recited his " Hymn of Princes," a satirical poem on the dispatch which the Emperor William had sent to the Empress Augusta after one of Prussia's great victories over France : " Heaven has again blessed our arms, and twenty thousand of the enemy are left upon the field. Order a Te Deum." Mr. Brougham recited his production with great spirit on many occasions and the members seemed never to tire of hearing him. Mr. W. S. Andrews also recited " Buck Fanshaw,"" and admirably. He was frequently called upon for this, and it was always received with applause, as on the present occasion. At this time, when the club was enjoying great prosperity, it was threatened with disaster by the defection of a considerable portion of its literary and artistic element. The old adage about the irritabihty of the literary genius received a new confirmation. Complaint was made that there were too mai>y business men in the club. They filled too great a space and crowded the repre- sentatives of the artistic, literary and musical pro- WHITELAW REID. From a Photograph by Rockwood. jgis FOURTH ANNUAL ELECTION. 23 fessions. By its constitution the Lotos could only elect business men to the extent of one half its total membership. It thereby secured a conserva- tive element which in every emergency has proved a guarantee of strength and permanence. The dissatisfaction culminated in the resignation of a small minority, who went off and formed a new club which they called the Arcadian. It is un- necessary to trace the history of this movement or to mention any. of the silly things which were perpetrated. It is sufhcieij^ to say that some who left the Lotos lived to return, and that the rivalry •of the Arcadian is forgotten. At the fourth annual election in March, 1.873, the treasurer reported that the club was out of debt, and had cash in hand and property to the value of $20,000. The officers elected for that year were : President, Whitelaw Reid ; vice- president, John Brougham ; secretary, Charles H. Miller ; treasurer, C. McK. Loeser ; Directors : John Bell Bouton, Thos. W. Knox, Geo. H. Story, A. F. Tait, John Elderkin, Charles Inslee Pardee, Thos. A. Kennett, Daniel Bixby and Jos. A. Picard. The strength of the club had been tested. It was evident that the Lotos was to live. It was founded in the broad basis of a membership com- posed not only of members of the artistic, literary and musical worlds, but of men of all professions, business men, men of leisure, the admirers, judges and promoters of literature and art, frequenters of the theater and buyers of paintings and books, 24 THE LOTOS CLUB. igjg as well as critics, artists and authors. That the Lotos had in its ranks a fair proportion of the literary and artistic element, was amply demon- strated by the publication of a handsomely illus- trated volume, entitled "Lotos Leaves," edited by John Brougham and John Elderkin and made up of contributions by members. Among the con- tributors, besides the editors, were Mark Twain, John Hay, D. R. Locke (Petroleum V. Nasby), Brander Matthews, Charles Gayler, Thomas W. Knox, Charles Inslee P
Mr. Charles Wyndham, the Eng-
lish comedian, who was about to begin
his third professional tour in this country. Among
those present were Lester Wallack, C. H. Webb,
Dr. L. L. Seaman, Brander Matthews, Gen. Rush
C. Hawkins, John T. Raymond, S. S. Packard, A.
Wright Sanford, Oscar Wilde, George Clarke,
Samuel Shethar, John T. Hand and David Scott.
Mr. Howard was one of the most popular mem-
bers. He had succeeded by dint of sheer ability
and hard work. In response to the toast of his
health, he said : " My fellow members and other
friends here : I have never at any time in my life
realized so many causes for pride as I feel this
evening. In the first place, as a member of the
Lotos since 1871, I remember wondering whether
I should ever do anything for which my fellow
members here should feel called upon to extend
such an honor as this to me. Another source of
pride is m}' connection with New York journalism
and with the ' New York Tribune.' I remember
on the night before my first success, ' Saratoga,' I
felt dizzy, and Mr. Reid asked me into his sanctum
S8 THE LOTOS CLUB. wi
to lie down upon the sofa. Our lamented friend
Bayard Taylor was talking with Mr. Reid, and as
I lay half dozing, I heard him say that in looking
back over his past life he knew of nothing that
had given him better experience as a literary man,
that had done more to develop whatever brain
power he had since exercised, than his experience
in editorial work, and I now in a more humble
way can say the same thing, although I never had
any such responsible work as Bayard Taylor, or
any such salary." Mr. Charles Wyndham was not
only an actor who had played in this country, but
he had been a surgeon in the army during the war
— facts which were referred to by Mr. Reid in his
brief introduction. Mr. Wyndham responded, pay-
ing hearty tribute to Mr. Lester Wallack as a man-
ager and an actor. Mr. Lester Wallack and Mr.
Oscar Wilde also made speeches. Mr. Wilde had
the bad taste to seize the opportunity to abuse the
American press, but the refreshing manner of Mr.
Reid in his subsequent references to Mr. Wilde
turned the matter into a subject of general mirth.
Mr. John T. Raymond, toward the close of the
evening, recited Col. John Hay's poem " Banty
Tim," with great effect.
The club next had the pleasure of entertain-
ing a distinguished artist, Mr. Francis Seymour
Haden, the English etcher. A collection of fifty-
Prancis ^^^ frames containing from one to four
Seymour etchings each of Mr. Haden was dis-
"■"'"• played in the gallery. The etchings
were loaned by Mr. Frederick Keppel, and the
)882 RECEPTION TO SEYMOUR HADEN. 59
collection was said to be the largest in America.
Mr. Haden said he could not have gotten together
such a large collection himself. A very delight-
ful party gathered to meet Mr. Haden, including
nearly all the artists and artist etchers, as well as
amateurs and collectors. Mr. Whitelaw Reid in-
troduced Mr. Haden, who, in his response, gave
an interesting account of his impressions of the
country. He said if he had not known that he was
in America, he should have thought he was in the
Tagus, Portugal. The color and character of the
scenery were very similar, and New York, which
he saw in the distance, reminded him very much
of Lisbon. The city impressed Mr. Haden as a
sort of Paris with practical ways about it. The
colors, however, were Dutch. In coming to
America, Mr. Haden said in conclusion, " My
great aim is to illustrate the engraver's art as
practiced by the old masters, which is commonly
called painter engraving." Mr. Haden's etchings
were examined with added interest from the pres-
ence and with the assistance of the artist. This
reception in honor of Mr. Haden brought to-
gether a number of eminent men of the medical
profession, of which Mr. Haden was an honored
member.
Despite a fire and very serious damage to the
club in the morning, in which several paintings
were destroyed, the club gave an art. reception
and exhibition on November 26th. At the recep-
tion, no evidences of the fire were visible, other-
wise than in the case of a few paintings, which
6o THE LOTOS CLUB. isss
were blistered and somewhat defaced. A fine
portrait of Mr. Peter Cooper by W. M. Chase,
owned by Mrs. Abram S. Hewitt, and pictures of
Carolus Duran and J. W. Alexander were the
only pictures which were seriously injured.
On January 13th, 1883, Mr. Franklin Edson, the
newly elected Mayor of the city, was entertained
in company with ex-Mayor William R. Grace and
Mayor Seth Low, of Brooklyn.
Mr. Edson in response to the toast of his
health, said : " In tendering you my hearty and
sincere thanks, I express but feebly the gratitude
I feel to you, gentlemen of the Lotos Club, for es-
tablishing this time-honored custom of complet-
ing the inauguration of the new mayor of the
city. There is no city in the world in which the
acts of the executive are so apt to be misunder-
stood, or if understood, so apt to be misconstrued,
as in the city of New York." The mayor con-
tinued, giving his views of the possibilities of his
position and the limitations of his power. He
was followed by ex-Mayor Grace and Mayor
Low, of Brooklyn, both discussing municipal
affairs from a point of view of knowledge and ex-
perience and both giving suggestions of great
practical utility to the new incomer to office.
Gen. Horace Porter, Chauncey M. Depew and
Aaron J. Vanderpoel continued to discuss and
enliven it .with many brilliant and picturesque re-
marks. President Reid closed the entertaining
discussion by expressing the hope that Mayor
Edson might not prove so bad an officer as had
18K OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES'S VISIT. 6 1
been expected and that he might go out of office
bearing with him universal respect and the warm
congratulations that were given to his retiring
predecessor. As usual after a Mayor's dinner,
the speeches were the subject of unlimited com-
ments in the newspapers. For this reason prob-
ably the inauguration dinners at the Lotos Club
had come to be looked upon as part of the neces-
sary ceremonial of the assumption of the office.
About eighty members of the Lotos Club had
gathered at an informal dinner on the 15 th of
April, 1883, which was originally intended to be a
sort of reunion. Joseph Medill, editor of the
" Chicago Tribune " and ex-mayor of Chicago,
came in about nine o'clock. About an hour after-
ward Dr. Fordyce Barker and Dr. Oliver Wendell
Holmes appeared. These gentlemen had just ar-
rived from the house of Cyrus W. Field, by whom
a dinner had been given in honor of Dr. Holmes.
The members of the club rose to their feet as Dr.
Holmes entered, and continued cheering until he
Oliver ^^^ taken his place at the president's
Wendell side, when he bowed his acknowledg-
o mes. nient and took his seat. After a few
moments spent in general conversation, the com-
pany was called to order and the distinguished
guests were presented by Mr. Reid to those as-
sembled. Dr. Holmes responded in a charming
speech, which he asked the reporters not to print.
At this late day it may not be amiss to give a por-
tion of Dr. Holmes's remarks. He said : " The
best thing I can do in answer to this wholly unex-
62 THE LOTOS CLUB. ^gss
pected reception is to speak to you from my heart,
such words as come to my lips. I have been stag-
gered, I have been stunned, by my reception in
New York. I had no idea, not a thought for the
moment of rising to-night, and you really do not
know what a helpless creature you have before
you. 1 never trust myself on an occasion of this
sort, without, like the ancient Briton, bringing a
shield to hold up before me ; for generally about
this time I slip my hand into my pocket and draw
out something that looks very much like a little
copy of verses. In thinking of what I should say,
I would bring a few reminiscences of the Saturday
Club, of Boston, to which, for the last twenty-five
years, I have belonged. It has been in its time a
very instructive assemblage of men. At one end
of the table always sat Longfellow, with his sweet,
benignant, classic countenance. It was a mild, .
kind, natural light, for he was a man lovely to look
upon and listen to ; but as compared with the other
end of the table he was moonlight with the flash-
ing of the meteor, for there was the round, hearty,
athletic form of Agassiz, with that splendid laugh,
and of all the gifts to a man at a table perhaps a good
laugh, aided byja tolerable corporation, is the most
effective thing in the long run, and Agassiz's laugh
used to ring from the other end of the table. That
was for twenty years we had this. Then we had
Mr. Emerson with his mild, critical, observing look,
always almost in his place. Then we would have
our great mathematician Peirce sitting there.
Then we had Lowell, full of satirical wit, and full
1883 DR. HOLMES'S SPEECH. 63
of kno wledge and information also. Then we had
my beautiful friend Motley, one of the finest-look-
ing creatures that ever was in the world, and who
interested everybody. Sometimes he came in
among us, then rarely, but once in a while Haw-
thorne sat among us. I used to get near to him if
I could. Mr. Tom Appleton, some of you know
the name almost as well as you know the name of
Travers, isn't it ? That is the man you have here,
in New York, I believe." At this point Dr.
Holmes discovered the reporters, and exclaimed :
" Oh, my ! I don't want to be reported." He con-
tinued : " So much for the Saturday Club. It was
one of the greatest privileges of my life to meet
with them. Met once a month. It was an eco-
nomical club. But I tell you what that club was to
me in the feeling that doubtless this club is the
same to many of you. It was a gamut of human
intelligence. There, I knew I could touch the
note I wanted and find its chord. In all my experi-
ence with the Saturday Club throughout a quar-
ter of a century, I do not remember anything of a
formal or stuck-up character except on two occa-
sions. Now, gentlemen, I have said all that I
ought and a great deal more. I could only add
that at the period of life at which I have arrived,
it is naturally a very gratifying thing. I expect
nothing more like this reception so long as I live.
It never will be repeated. Never can be repeated.
It is an unparalleled thing. I go home with my
heart full — not only of New York associations but
of American associations. I am here in a repre-
64 THE LOTOS CLUB. ism
sentative city, and I know that if there are kind
hearts here, I shall find them everywhere." A few
things are omitted here, but this is the substance
and covers almost everything that Dr. Holmes
said on this occasion, and there is certainly nothing
which he would object to see in print were he liv-
ing to-day. A poem by Edmund C. Stedman,
written for Dr. Holmes's birthday, was then read
by Mr. A. P. Burbank. Brief addresses were
made by Hon. Joseph Medill, R. Swain Gifford,
Dr. Macdonald, and Junius Henri Browne.
Henry Irving, who had made such a success in
England in the character of Charles the First,
paid his first visit to America in the fall of 1883.
The first recognition of Mr. Irving's presence in
America was a dinner tendered to him
irwng. by ^^^ L°t°s Club on April 27th. One
hundred and forty members and guests
were present. Behind Mr. Irving was an easel,
on which rested his portrait in the character
of Shylock. Among others present were : Law-
rence Barrett, Joseph Jefferson, William J.
Florence, Bram Stoker, Joseph Hatton, R. W.
Gilder, Frank R. Lawrence, Robert Laird
Collier, Dr. Fordyce Barker and Gen. Winslow.
President Whitelaw Reid gave the guest of
the evening a hearty welcome. In response to
the toast in his honor, Mr. Irving made a very
interesting speech, referring, in a happy man-
ner, to the circumstances of his first appear-
ance in America, and to many of his con-
temporaries. Among other things he said : " Our
1884 FIRST DINNER TO IRVING. 65
art is cosmopolitan. Every actor has his own
methods and every painter his own method and
every writer his style. The best actor among
us has a great deal to learn. It is only at the
end of his career that he can find how short
his life and how long his art. London is now
talking of your great tragedian, Booth, and your
great comedian, Jefferson. I hate the words
tragedian and comedian, but call them actors.
Mr. McCuUough and Clark and my friends
Florence and Raymond have had among us the
heartiest of welcomes." He was followed by
Joseph Jefferson, Chauncey M. Depew, Gen.
Porter and others. Gen. Porter referred to our
familiarity with the name of Irving in America,
and the welcome which Henry Irving was sure to
get from the land of Washington Irving. Dr.
Robert Laird Collier, of Chicago, told a humor-
ous story of Western life. Mr. Jefferson quoted
Charles Lamb's saying that there were only two
classes in the world, one the poor and the other
the rich. And so there were two classes of speech
makers, one portion born to get into it and the
other to get out of it. He belonged to the latter,
but would do it cheerfully. He then said some
very pleasant things of Mr. Irving. Mr. Irving
said that the only complaint he had to make of
Mr. Reid was for his intimation that he reminded
him of Oscar Wilde. Mr. A. Oakey Hall made a
witty speech. Among the interesting pictures on
the walls of the Lotos Club, exhibited for the first
time this evening, was a very fine landscape called
66 THE LOTOS CLUB. m&
" Forest and Stream," by Joseph Jefferson. If Mr.
Jefferson had not been born to be a great actor,
he would certainly have been a great painter.
During the intervals of his professional duties he
has devoted himself entirely to painting, and he
is known as one of the best connoisseurs in the
United States.
Mr. George Augustus Sala, of the " London
Telegraph," while on his way to Australia, spent
a few days in New York in January, 1885. The
Lotos Club took advantage of his presence to en-
tertain him at a dinner, which took place on the
loth of January. Mr. Sala was^ personally well
known to many of those present, and it was to him
like a great gathering of his American friends.
Among those present were President {Whitelaw
Reid, Lawrence Barrett, Horace White, Lester
Wallack, S. S. Packard, Francis S. Smith, Henry
L. Alden, Frank R. Lawrence, Chauncey M. De-
pew, Algernon S. Sullivan, Henry W. Cannon,
Gen. Horace Porter and Joseph Pulitzer. Mr.
Sala spoke in clear, resonant tones and in a delight-
ful vein, in response to the pleasant introduction
of the president of the club. He gave an account
of his first visit to America during the war twenty
years before, when he had made the
Augustus mistake, in common with hundreds of
*"'■• thousands of his countrymen, of think-
ing that the Union had been destroyed, and that
henceforth the United States was to be no longer
one nation. His apology was accepted. No one
could quarrel with such a bluff, hearty, honest Eng-
1885 DINNER TO G. A. SALA. 6^
lishman as George A. Sala. His speech was full
of happy reminiscences. Mr. Sala corrected the
statement that he came here to try and make
some money in the United States, saying : " Bless
your hearts and souls, gentlemen of the Lotos
Club, I assure you that I have no such idea."
Following Mr. Sala, Mr. Depew delivered a genu-
ine oration, in which he paid a splendid tribute
to the guest, and among other things, said : " I
have thought as I sat here to-night what a congre-
gation it would be if all the eminent men who
have been received by the Lotos Club were gath-
ered in one room. It would be an intellectual
kaleidoscope that at every turn would illustrate
and present the best form of genius. We have re-
ceived here these men who, in letters, in arms,
and in statesmanship, have illustrated all that is
greatest and grandest of our time in this and other
countries. And the receptions which have marked
our history would illustrate the manner in which
in one sense the country which our guest repre-
sents sought to capture this great and growing
empire. . . . But while we could resist her
armies and her navies, while we could withstand
the metrical and musical assaults of her Sullivans
and her Gilberts, there is a point that we feel that
there is a necessity of our not surrendering — that
is, when the British lecturer appears." Hon.
Joseph Pulitzer, Horace Porter and Mr. Winter
made brief addresses, and Mr. Sala made a second
speech, which was very fine and full of good feel-
ing. Mr. E. C. Stedman made some amusing
68 THE LOTOS CLUB. isss
comparisons of London and New York, as these
must have forced themselves upon Mr. Sala, so
known for " his grip upon facts and impressions."
Francis S. Smith was an old and valued member
of the club. For many years he had edited a
popular weekly journal and had written and pub-
lished his own stories and poems. He had been
the architect of his own fortune, and pos-
''smith^' sessed rugged strength and honesty.
Everybody liked " Brother Smith." In
January, 1885, he returned from a long trip to the
Pacific coast, coming by way of Portland and Yel-
lowstone Park and doing the journey over the
Sierra Nev-ada mountains by stage coach. Ac-
counts of his trip had reached the club, and when
he arrived a dinner was gotten up for him of a
unique character. The dining room was festooned
with buffalo skins, bows and arrows, interspersed
with spears and guns and heads and horns of deer
and buffaloes. Caricatures of Mr. Smith, posing as
an Indian with war paint and weapons, and every-
thing suggestive of a bloody campaign, decorated
the walls. The dinner took place January 17th.
The whole thing was an inspiration, and the sur-
prise and delight of the guest was a great treat to
witness. A few of the participants were Frank R.
Lawrence, George A. Frink, Col. Knox, Frank
Robinson, A. P. Burbank, Dr. Montrose Fallen,
John A. Foley and Edward Moran.
On January 2Sth, 1885, Hon. William R. Grace,
the new Mayor, and ex-Mayor Franklin Edson,
were the guests of the club. At this dinner a
1885
DINNER TO MAYOR GRACE. 69
very large number of prominent city officials of
all shades of political opinion, commissioners,
judges, lawyers and journalists, were present.
Mayor Grace made a weighty and interesting ad-
dress in response to a toast in his honor proposed
by President Reid. Mr. Depew, following out
the suggestions of the Mayor, spoke at length of
the necessity of so amending the laws as to give
the chief executive of the city greater powers in
the matters of appointments and control. Later
in the evening the gathering was enlivened by a
highly humorous speech by Mr. RoUin M. Squire,
whose career as Commissioner of Public Works
was so suggestive of Gilbert and Sullivan on the
stage of municipal life. Hon. Elihu Root, United
States District Attorney, made an eloquent speech
near the close of the dinner.
The death of William Appleton, Jr., February
15 th, at Albany, at the early age of 37, was the
cause of sincere sorrow. Mr. Appleton had been
treasurer of the club, and was one of the most
popular of the circle of fine young business men,
which included Albert Hall, John T. Hand, the
brothers Charles Hathaway and William E. Webb,
Fred. B. Noyes, T. B. ShOaff, David Scott and
others of the early members.
On the election of Mr. William M. Evarts as
Senator, he was honored with a dinner at the
Lotos. Mr. Evarts had often been a guest of the
club at receptions and entertainments in honor of
distinguished foreigners, and it was esteemed a
privilege by the members to join in a tribute to
70 THE LOTOS CLUB. isgs
him. Among those who gathered to greet Mr.
Evarts were the president, Mr. Whitelaw Reid ;
the vice-presidents, Gen. Horace Porter and
Frank R. Lawrence ; Aaron J. Vanderpoel, Sam-
uel PlimsoU, the English member of Parliament so
famous in connection with English shipping and
English seamanship ; Chauncey M. Depew, Ed-
wards Pierrepont, John A. Foley, Eugene Steven-
son, Samuel Shethar, Dr. Norman W. Kingsley,
Abraham Kling, George H. Story and W. Hart
Smith. The speeches at this dinner
iyTEvarts. "^^^^ delightful. That of Gen. Horace
Porter was especially eloquent and
amusing. "Our party," he said, "ought to pull
some feathers from the wings of the fancy and
stick them into the tail of its judgment." Speaking
of Mr. Evarts, Gen. Porter said, " The only reason
he had not been elected as Judge instead of a Sen-
ator was that the evil classes combined against
him in fear of his long sentences." Mr. Reid
made a very felicitous introduction. Mr. Evarts
said in his reply, " 1 have never been able to un-
derstand the Lotos Club. I know that you have
no debt ; and that shows of course that you have
no credit. I know that you have no wealth ; and
I know that poverty in this world is the best in-
centive to genius and growth ; but these traits
have marked many men and many associations ;
and I have looked to find the charm that has
made you the most popular, most prosperous,
most charming, most useful, the most graceful
and the most powerful association in this city."
1885 RECEPTION TO HERR SONNENTHAL. 7 1
Mr. Raid's reference to Mr. Depew, " Whatever
happens to Depew, we have one Senator
now," excited great laughter. In responding to a
toast, Mr. Depew said : " If the success of this
club is due to the fact, as Mr. Evarts says, that it
has no principles, then it is evident he was de-
signed by nature to be a charter member of our
organization." General Porter said that " This
dinner is another proof of the eminent wisdom
of tendering dinners to distinguished candidates
after, rather than before election."
The distinguished Austrian actor, Herr Son-
nenthal, was given a reception on the evening of
March 15th, 1885, on which occasion there was an
unusually interesting art exhibition, for which a
large collection of the Barye bronzes were loaned
by Messrs. Cyrus J. Lawrence, Robert Hoe, Jr.,
and W. Baumgarten. On this occasion also. Dr.
Norman W. Kingsley, the dentist and amateur
sculptor, presented to the club a bronze bust of
Whitelaw Reid of very great excellence.
Very funny things often happened in the Lotos
Club. During several years it was stirred up by
that practical joker, George Crouch. Crouch
was a power in the old days of Gould and Fisk in
the Erie wars. Whenever he saw a
crouch* chance to play a practical joke, the
temptation was irresistible and he never
properly considered the consequences. At one
of the elections, when the opposition party was
rather too large for him, he drew up a paper in
the form of an injunction, sent it in by a police-
72 THE LOTOS CLUB. igss
man, got it read, made no end of trouble and some
expense before the election was allowed to pro-
ceed.
A distinguished statesman died a few years ago,
and next day the members of the club were in-
formed that his remains were lying in state in the
large room up stairs. The light was too dim for
a close inspection, and it was not until a late hour
in the afternoon that it was discovered to be a
deception, merely a coffin-shaped structure with
a cloth thrown oVer it, and the well-known mask
of Shakespeare that hangs in a frame upon the
Lotos Club walls arranged to look like a deceased
person. The author was never discovered.
When Auguste Bartholdi, the French sculptor
of the great statue of Liberty on Bedloe's Island,
first visited this country, he was entertained on
September i6th, 1876, at the Lotos Club. He had
just finished the statue of Lafayette which adorns
Union Square. His great project of the statue of
Liberty then engrossed him, and how to
Auguste realize it was the dream of his existence.
Bartholdi.
He received warm encouragement and
sympathy from members of the Lotos, and when
he came to this country in 1885, among the first to
greet him were representatives of this club. On
the 14th of November he was entertained at din-
ner in the club house. His name was now as famil-
iar to Americans as any of their own citizens. A
distinguished company gathered to meet Mr. Bar-
tholdi, and he was received with unbounded
enthusiasm. In his response to the greeting of
1886 DINNER TO BARTHOLDI, 73
the president, Mr. Whitelaw Reid, he (Bartholdi)
said : " You are the first society by whom I have
been received, and I recognize among you many
whom I had the pleasure of meeting nine years
ago. At that time I had here the advantage of
making some powerful friends when it was neces-
sary to me to be assisted. Since that time we
have had many difficulties, which have all been
overcome. I shall take only my share of the
.cordial feeling you manifest, and shall report to
my countrymen and the friends of whom I am
the representative." In the absence of Senator
Evarts, Mr. Richard Butler responded for the
pedestal committee, and was followed by the Hon.
Joseph Pulitzer, who, through his great news-
paper, the " World," had done so much to secure
voluntary contributions from the people at large
for the preparation of Bedloe's Island and the
erection of the pedestal for the great statue. Gen.
Horace Porter, Frederick R. Coudert and
Chauncey M. Depew also paid eloquent tributes
to the distinguished French guest. Mr. Bartholdi
had won a high place in public estimation by his
sincere and successful efforts to strengthen the
ties which bind America to France, and by his
own exalted character and talents; In conclusion
Mr. George Alfred Townsend recited a spirited
poem.
Lieutenant, now General, A. W. Greely, the
famous Arctic explorer, was the guest of the Lotos
Club on January i6th, 1886. Vice-President Hor-
ace Porter presided, and among the guests were
74 THE LOTOS CLUB. isss
Chief Engineer Melville, of the Jeannette expedi-
tion; Com. Winfield Scott Schley, who com-
manded the expedition which rescued
^'aTZ"* ^^^"*- Greely and party; Chief Justice
Charles P. Daly, Gen. C. F. Winston
and Judge Richard O'Gorman. Gen. Porter paid
a high tribute to the courage and heroism of
Lieut. Greely. In his response Lieut. Greely said:
" It was a mistake to suppose that the expedition
went to seek a northwest passage. It went for
scientific work. There \*ere only twenty-five men
in the expedition, and only $25,000 to pay ex-
penses ; but they had gone forward in the name of
science, and had done their best." He spoke in
high praise of Lieut. Lockwood, who went further
north and further west than any other man.
Speaking of their trials, he said : " They lay for
five months in the dark, and although three men
were together in one bag, they could not see each
other's faces fOr a week at a time." Judge Daly
said that no Arctic expedition had been com-
manded with greater ability. The sledge journey
of Brainerd and Lockwood to Cape Washington
was a greater one than ever before accomplished.
Com. Schley and Chief Engineer Melville made
interesting speeches. Com. Schley said : " Like
Greely, I came back from the Arctic regions very
charitable, realizing that those who are capable of
judging Arctic explorers are those who have had
similar experiences. When I found Greely he
had a short lease of life, but the first ' man of the
party that I met staggered to his feet and saluted.
1886 DINNER TO WILSON BARRETT. 75
It was to its preservation of discipline that the
safety of that party was due." Speaking of the
endurance of man, Engineer Melville said : " I be-
lieve that man is the greatest animal on the face
of the earth, and can endure more ; and with men
like American sailors, it is no telling what we can
do." The last toast was to Dr. Ames, of the navy,
who accompanied the relief expedition.
Alexander Henderson, the English manager,
Major Charles E. Pease, H. G. Brooks and Moses
Mitchell, the well known broker, old and popular
members of the Lotos Club, died this year, 1886.
There were now only twenty-eight of the original
members left in the club.
Mr. Wilson Barrett, the English actor, was
entertained at dinner on the loth of October at
the Lotos Club. Mr. Barrett paid a high tribute
to American actors, whose performances he had
witnessed, who, he said, showed great and excep-
tional ability. American companies would com-
pare in ensemble and general fitness with those of
any theaters in England or on the Continent. He
then gave his first histrionic effort in America,
reciting Will Carleton's poem, " Gone with a
Handsomer Man."
On November 28th Henry M. Stanley was en-
tertained at dinner for a second time. Mr. Stan-
ley sitting on the right of the president, Mr.
Whitelaw Reid, and Major A. W. Greely, the
Arctic explorer, on the left. It was fourteen years
since Stanley had first been entertained at the
Lotos Club, fresh from his discovery of Living-
•]6 THE LOTOS CLUB. jss?
stone. Time had only added polish and dignity
to his appearance. His hair was still dark, his
mustache worn in the French style and his mili-
tary air made him look like a French marshal.
The speeches of Mr. Stanley and Major Greely
were of the most interesting character, crammed
full of information and stories of their adventures.
Mr. Stanley had just returned from Congo land,
where he had been commissioned by the King of
the Belgians as a sort of viceroy, and where his
expenses amounted to $700,000 per year. Gen.
Horace Porter, Chauncey M. Depew, Algernon
S. Sullivan and Col. Richard Lathers were among
the other speakers.
Lester Wallack, the Dean of the American
theatrical profession, and one of the most accom-
plished of a distinguished family of actors, was a
well-known figure at the entertainments of the
Lotos. He was the intimate friend and manager
of many of the actor-members. On the fiftieth
anniversary of the opening of the elder Wallack's
theater in New York, on December iS^h, 1887,
Mr. Lester Wallack was entertained at dinner.
One hundred gentlemen, whose names were
known in every circle of artistic proclivi-
w^iiMk *^^^' joi'^^'i in this tribute. It was like
the entertainment of a dear friend at a
big family party. Mr. Whitelaw Reid presided.
Mr. Wallack sat on his right and Mr. John Gil-
bert on his left. Among those present were Judge
John R. Brady, Messrs. A. M. Palmer, Augustin
Daly, Steele Mackaye, William Winter, Hon.
1887 DINNER TO LESTER WALLACK. 'jy
Watson C. Squire, John Russell Young, Chandos
Fulton, Col. E. C. James, Edward Moran and
Arthur Wallack. In toasting the guest of the
evening, the president referred to the long and
honorable career of the Wallack family from the
days of Richard Brinsley Sheridan, the greatest
theatrical manager England had had since Shake-
speare, who had engaged the elder Wallack in
his Drury Lane company. When the elder Wal-
lack opened his theater in New York he called it
the National and subsequently Wallack's. It
started in lower Broadway. In fifty years it
gradually moved upward to Thirtieth Street and
kept close to the heart of New York all the time.
In conclusion, Mr. Reid said : " Combining in him-
self the gifts of a finished actor and most careful
manager and a successful writer of plays, he
(Wallack) gathered about him a company long
without a rival, and whose members served him
with a sympathetic zeal drawn largely from
his inspiring comradeship." The enthusiasm with
which Mr. Wallack was received when he rose to
respond recalled the warm greetings that had
often been bestowed upon him in his own theater.
Mr. Wallack said many happy things ; among the
rest, he said : " I presume you must have seen in
my past career something to deserve the honor
you have done me. I have pride in knowing that
Wallack's theater has counted among its artists
some of the best and most eminent, and, I will say,
the most loved of American actors and actresses.
Some remain, one sitting at this table rich in years
78 THE LOTOS CLUB.
ISSS
and in honor, my old comrade, my friend in art,
John Gilbert." Mr. Wallack was followed by
John Gilbert in a most touching and sympathetic
address, in which he referred to the twenty-five
years in which he had occupied delightful rela-
tions with Mr. Wallack in the histrionic field, how
many times he had been " his son, his nephew and
his indulgent father." Judge Brady delivered a
delightful speech full of witty remarks, saying to
Mr. Wallack : " May you be six months in heaven
before the devil knows you are dead." William
Winter paid a great tribute to Mr. Wallack as an
actor and manager, and closed by reading a beau-
tiful poem.
On January 29th, 1888, the club entertained
Morgan J. O'Brien, an old member, who had re-
cently been elected Justice of the Supreme Court.
This dinner was the occasion of a large gathering
of members of the bar. Judge Barrett, ex-Judge
Hilton and Judge Brady made speeches very com-
plimentary to the guest of the evening. Gen.
Porter said : " If we want good men in office in
this city, why should not all the officers be
selected from the Lotos Club ?" Daniel Dougherty,
of Philadelphia, brought the proceedings to a close
by eloquently reciting an Irish story.
Early in the following year Mr. Whitelaw Reid,
who had been president of the club for the past
fourteen years, resigned, in order to accept the
mission to France, and at the annual election in
March, 1 889, Mr. Frank R. Lawrence was elected to
succeed him. On the 27th of April Mr. Reid was
FRANK R. LAWRENCE.
Photo by Fredericks.
1889 SPEECH OF WHITELAW REID. 79
given a farewell dinner by the Lotos Club. The
house was unable to contain the members and
guests who crowded to do him honor. Mr. Law-
rence, the new president, acted as chairman, and
among the guests were Hon. Charles A.
^rIw'.'* P^"^' Ho"- William M. Evarts; ex-Sen-
ator Warner Miller, Frank Hiscock,
Col. Elliott F. Shepard and William Winter. Mr.
Lawrence, in his speech, paid a high tribute to his
predecessor in office, whose loyalty and eminent
services to the club were worthily commemorated.
In his response Mr. Reid said : " The Lotos Club
has always been the home where friends sur-
rounded and constant good will pursued me." He
made a hearty acknowledgment of the constant
kindness and consideration which he had received
from his fellow citizens of New York, and the
value which he placed upon the approval which
his appointment as Minister had met with from
the entire press of the city. This indorsement of
his fellow workers was to him a priceless remem-
brance. He then paid a brilliant tribute to the
land of France, quoting Dr. Holmes's beautiful
rhymes :
The land of sunshine and of song,
Her name your hearts divine,
To her this banquet's vows belong.
Whose breasts have poured its wine.
Our trusty friend, our true ally.
Through varied change and chance ;
So fill your flashing goblets high,
I give you, Vive la France !
80 THE LOTOS CLUB. issg
Mr. Reid was followed by Chauncey M. Depew,
who made a brilliant address, in which he said :
" There is nothing in this world that amounts to
much unless it have a paradox ; and the paradox
of to-night is that the old friends and associates of
Mr. Reid are here in the wildest hilarity, the very
extreme joy, to bid him good-by. We bid him
good-by with joy ; we say hail and farewell with
happiness, because he has received a decoration
which is an honor to him, and we know that at the
end of the four years he will come back." That
popular and excellent representative of France,
Viscount d'Abzac, was introduced by Mr. Law-
rence, and made a delightful speech, assuring Mr.
Reid of the cordiality with which he would be
received by the Republic of France as the repre-
sentative of the United States. Mr. Evarts made
an elaborate %ddress, and brief speeches were
made by Col. John A. Cockerill, Gen. Horace
Porter, Senator Hiscock, ex-Senator Warner Mil-
ler and Col. Elliott F. Shepard, the editor of the
" Evening Mail." .
The collection of portraits owned by the club
had become large and interesting. Hubert Her-
komer had painted Mr. Whitelaw Reid. Felix
Moschelles had presented to the club an admirable
portrait of President Frank R. Lawrence. Jan V.
Chelminski had painted a portrait of Vice-Presi-
dent Gen. Horace Porter, on horseback, in full uni-
form, leading a brigade on the march. George
H. Story had painted Mr. John Gilbert. There
were excellent portrait busts of W. J. Florence and
1889 RECEPTION TO MR. AND MRS. KENDAL. 8 1
of Prof. Samuel F. B. Morse, the latter presented
by the sculptor, Launt Thompson. There were
also crayon portraits of John Brougham, John Mc-
CuUough, as Othello, Col. Thomas W. Knox, and
many framed photographs and engravings of
famous actors and authors, as well as plaster casts
of Charles Dickens, Artemus Ward (Charles F.
Browne), Lawrence Barrett, T. W. Robertson and
John T. Raymond.
Mr. George Fawcett Rowe, who was dis-
tinguished both as an artist in water colors and as
an actor, and who had given many pictures to the
club, died in August of this year. His " Micaw-
ber " will not soon be forgotten. It ranked with
Mr. Jefferson's Caleb Plummer and Mr. Florence's
Capt. Cuttle. Mr. Rowe was greatly esteemed
both as an actor and as a man by his fellow mem-
bers.
The Kendals paid a visit to America for the
iirst time in the fall of 1889. Mr. and Mrs. Ken-
dal were the guests of the Lotos Club at the
ladies' reception, which took place October 28th.
Mrs. Kendal's fair English face was wreathed in
smiles to greet the ladies who crowded the club
parlors to meet her. There was the ad-
'■ . "' ditional attraction of a fine exhibition of
Kendal.
paintings. Among those who gathered
to meet Mr. and Mrs. Kendal were Gen. William
T. Sherman, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Jefferson and
Mr. and Mrs. Bronson Howard.
On the 23d of March, 1890, the Lotos Club cele-
brated its twentieth anniversary. The gathering
82 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1390
was a numerous one, and included nearly all the
members of the year 1870 who were still left.
Among expressions of regret was a dispatch from
Minister Whitelaw Reid. The souvenir menu
contained four photo-engravings of scenes in the
history of the club drawn by Henry W. Ranger
and Edward Moran. President Lawrence, who
had recently been re-elected, made a very inter-
esting address, and expressed the hope that when
the club celebrated its twenty-fifth anniversary it
would be in a home of its own, a hope which has
been realized. Judge Gedney, who enjoyed the
distinction of being the oldest member, made an
eloquent speech, drawing upon his recollections
of old days and old comrades, arid exciting great
interest and much feeling. Col. Robert IngersoU
made an eloquent speech, almost pathetic in its
earnestness, but so full of admiration of all the
noble spirits who had been received and welcomed
and listened to in the club, in so broad and mas-
terful a style, that its effect was most impressive.
Speeches were also made by Col. Knox, Senator
Squire, Dr. Pardee, Gen. Schofield, Noah Brooks
and Capt. William Henry White.
Mr. Murat Halstead, a journalist of national
reputation, who had made the Queen City of the
West a center of ideas and influence as
Murat ^jjg editor of the Cincinnati " Commer-
nalstead.
cial," and had found that pent-up Utica
too contracted for his powers, had thrown over
journalism in the West and taken up journalism
in the East. There is a good deal of the Irish-
1890 DINNER TO HALSTEAD. 83
man in Mr. Halstead's aspect ; one looks to find a
shillelah hidden somewhere about his person, and
his weather eye is always out as if expecting some-
thing to happen. He is one of the most amiable
and handsomest of men. His picturesque and
leonine head had become pretty familiar in past
years in the corridors of the Lotos, and more than
one good story is told of him and Henry Watter-
son. It was considered an appropriate thing to
give Mr. I^alstead an official welcome ; so he was
entertained at dinner on the i8th of May, 1890.
President Lawrence presided, and the guests
included St. Clair McKelway, Horace White,
Judge Brady, Moses P. Handy, Thos. L. James,
Robert G. Ingersoll and Ashbel P. Fitch. Mr.
Halstead was finely received. He said : " I came
to this part of the world a few weeks ago
with a very strange and amusing notion in
my mind. I had determined to become a literary
character. I was for several reasons a shade
tired of being a politician. I had never been
a candidate for anything in the world, but some-
body would be running me for something or run^
ning after me for something nearly all the time,
so I drifted to this part of the world, where I
met a gentleman who thought that journalism in
Brooklyn had reached that stage of development in
which it was thought if I would only join I might
find it to my advantage, and he believed the move-
ment would be applauded." Mr. Halstead had
become the editor of the " Standard-Union," and
Mr. Lawrence called upon Mr. McKelway of the
84 THE LOTOS CLUB.
1890
Brooklyn " Eagle " to speak. Mr. Lawrence
quoted the newspaper "Judge," which had said in
its last issue, " We agree with the generally ex-
pressed opinion that St. Clair McKelway can
knock out Murat Halstead in four rounds, merely
stipulating that the use of adjectives shall not
be forbidden. In point of fact, McKelway can
talk his adversary to death and never sweat a
hair." Mr. McKelway rose and proceeded to
demonstrate that the writer in " Jadge " had
made no mistake in his estimate. The dinner
broke up at midnight.
On the 19th of April Mr. Herbert Ward, one of
the companions of Stanley, entertained the club
with a talk on the " Cannibal Tribes of
"w^r the Congo," illustrated with his own pho-
tographs and sketches. Mr. Ward was
previously entertained at dinner. He was a cour-
ageous young Englishman, who had done some-
thing and had something to say. He became a
popular figure at the club.
On the 8th of November, 1890, a reception and
dinner was given to G. H. Boughton, the
Albany artist, who had lived a long time in
England, and Mr. E. S. Willard, the English
actor. A great many of the old friends of Mr.
Boughton were present, and the dinner, although
informal, was made delightful by speeches, songs
and stories. Oliver Dyer made a serious speech on
poetry, which was counteracted by a humorous
disquisition on the press by Mr. McKelway.
On the retirement of Judge Richard O'Gorman
1891 DINNER TO JUDGE O'GORMAN. 85
from the bench of the Superior Court, he was
entertained at dinner. Judge O'Gorman appre-
ciated this compliment of his old friends very
highly. He was welcomed by Frank R. Law-
rence, the president, and speeches were made by
Charles A. Dana, Abram S. Hewitt, Judges
McAdam and Daly, who eulogized the work and
life of their friend, the guest. Judge O'Gorman
made one of the most eloquent speeches in re-
sponse to the toasts.
Frederick Villiers, special artist and war corre-
spondent of the London " Graphic," gave an in-
teresting illustrated lecture on " Vicissitudes of
Campaigning," on the 7th of March, taking his
audience with him in recapitulating his tours in
Servia, India, Africa and Australia.
Sir Edwin Arnold, the poet of the " Light of
Asia," the accomplished journalist and traveler,
had come to America in the fall of 1891 to read
from his works, and incidentally to see the coun-
try. As the editor of the London " Telegraph "
he had a special claim upon the hospitality of
American journalists. Whatever may
^ArMid!" ^^ ^^^ estimate of posterity of his
poems, in the world-wide fame and popu-
larity of the " Light of Asia," no question can be
raised as to the verdict of his contemporaries.
He was entertained at dinner at the Lotos Club
on the 31st of October. Both in the number par-
ticipating and the high character of the addresses
made on this occasion, it was generally conceded
that it was never surpassed in brilliancy in the
86 THE LOTOS CLUB. - ugi
history of the club. President Frank R. Law-
rence occupied the chair, with the guest of honor
on his right and President Seth Low, of Columbia
College, on his left. About the guests' table sat
George W. Childs, Richard Henry Stoddard,
E. C. Stedman, Gen. Horace Porter, Paul
Dana, Murat Halstead, E. B. Harper, W. H.
McElroy, Arthur F. Bowers, Robert Edwin Bon-
ner, Ballard Smith, Walter P. Phillips, H. L.
Ensign and Col. Thomas W. Knox. Sir Edwin
wore on his breast his decorations. He had re-
ceived the order of the White Elephant from the
King of Siam. As it happened, the only two
Americans who had ever received this decoration
were Gen. Haldeman and Col. Knox, both mem-
bers of the Lotos. President Lawrence, in pre-
senting the guest of the evening, referred to his
many titles to distinction :
" If there be one thing more than another,"
said President Lawrence in proposing Sir
Edwin's health, " which is worth preserving in
connection with the Lotos Club, it is our boast,
for more than a score of years, to strive to be
among the first to welcome to New York men of
genius from foreign lands. This happy custom
has brought to our club many happy moments —
none more happy than this. And so, when it be-
came known that Sir Edwin Arnold was to visit
our shores, it followed that the Lotos Club was to
welcome him. As to his eminent graces of mind
and heart, I need not tell you or any other Eng-
lish-speaking people.
,891 SPEECH OF PRESIDENT LAWRENCE. 8/
" He is, perhaps, best known to us as a poet. I
should not say ' perhaps,' but that his many esti-
mable qualities confuse me. He, more than any
other man, has brought us near Asia — the Asia ot
which we knew so little. We hear it said that the
Laureate is in his declining days. We hear it
asked, ' Who is to succeed him ? ' We know that
the high standard of English poetry will not
die while the author of ' The Light of Asia ' lives.
" Yet, gentlemen, it is not alone as a poet that
we meet and greet him to-night, but as a journal-
ist as well. Well do we remember his services as
a moulder of public opinion in England. It was he,
on behalf of the London ' Daily Telegraph ' and
in connection with one of our own good Ameri-
cans, who sent Stanley in search of Livingstone —
all honor to that humane undertaking. As a poet,
as a journalist and as a scholar; as one who might
talk to us, if he chose, in many mystical tongues,
we welcome and we greet Sir Edwin Arnold."
The health of the club's guest was drunk, every-
body rising and cheering. Sir Edwin, on arising,
was enthusiastically received. His speech was a
wonderful tribute to America. He was aston-
ished by the lavish opulence of welcome and by
the too generous warmth of praise with which the
president had mentioned his name. He touched
upon the noble community of language which
Britain and America possessed. Referring to
America, he quoted the old poet, who sang :
Her likeness and brightness do shine in such splendor,
That none but the stars are thought fit to attend her.
88 THE LOTOS CLUB. ism
His speech was a mine of acute observations on
literature, poetry and contemporary authorship.
Scarcely a great writer from the time of Chaucer
to our own James Russell Lowell but came in for
notice. He repeated conversations with Lord
Tennyson, who had said to him, " It is bad for us
that English will always be a spoken speech, since
that means that it will always be changing, and so
the time will come when you and I will be as hard ■
to read for the common people as Chaucer is to-
day." He then quoted Artemus Ward on Chau-
cer, "the admirable poet, but as a spellist a de-
cided failure." He referred to the perfection of
the lyrics of Edgar Allan Poe, and the glorious
dithyrambs of Walt Whitman. Nothing in America
seemed to have escaped him. In closing he said :
" Heartily, gratefully, and with a mind from which
the memory of this glorious evening will never be
effaced I thank you for the very friendly and
favorable omens of this banquet."* E. C. Stedman
followed, paying a fine and appreciative tribute to
his brother poet. Pres. Seth Low referred to the
connection of the guest of the evening with the
cause of education, he having been at one time a
college president. Paul Dana responded for the
press. Gen. Porter spoke as the all round man of
the world, soldier, statesman and orator, in a
speech full of wit, humor, anecdote and hearty ap-
preciation of the guest. St. Clair McKelway made
one of his brilliant and voluminous speeches, carry-
ing the audience with him to a height of feeling
* Sir Edwin Arnold's speech is printed in full in the Appendix.
1891 DINNER TO AN ITALIAN POET. 89
and amusement rarely equaled. At the close of
the banquet Sir Edwin Arnold read his now famous
poem of "Potiphar's Wife," the manuscript of
which he donated to the club as a souvenir of his
visit. It is framed and hangs with his picture on
the wall of the club house. This banquet will
remain in the history of theliterary events of New
York one of the most notable, and one of the
brightest pages to be recorded in the history of
the Lotos Club.
On November 28th a very pleasant dinner party
was given at which Signor Commandatore Giu-
seppe Giacosa, the Italian poet and dramatist,
was the guest. He had come to America to con-
duct the production of one of his dramas, " La
Dame de Challant," for Madam Sarah Bernhardt.
Among others present were Mr. William Dean
Howells, the author of " Venetian Days," and of a
book on modern Italian poetry. As the guest of
the evening could speak no English, Mr. Howells
acted as interpreter, and made several delightful
speeches on his own account, as well as speeches
for the guest. On this occasion there was an ad-
mirable exhibition of paintings collected by the
art committee, Edward Moran, C. Harry Eaton
and Henry W. Ranger. The Saturday evening
entertainment was notable for a rich programme.
Among the contributors were Fred. Emerson
Brooks, Harry Pepper, Sgr. Spagarillo, Sgr.
Sapio, Charles Conor, James Rosche, Sgr. Enrico
Scognamillo and Mr. Murray, of the Murray
Opera Company.
90 THE LOTOS CLUE. iggi
Under the efficient management of Mr. Ran-
ger, chairman of the entertainment committee, the
Saturday Nights of the Lotos Club had been main-
tained with all the old time perfection and bril-
liancy. Never were more superb evening enter-
tainments given than during recent years.
In December, 1891, a dinner was given at the
Lotos Club to Edward W. Nye and A. P. Burbank,
two members of the club who had been traveling
together over the country lecturing. Mr. Nye's
account of their experiences was most amusing.
He had broken his arm in Yazoo City, Mississippi,
in an accident, and had to travel to New Orleans
in a freight train before he could have it set.
This furnished him only with material for fun, but
Mr. Burbank, who gave a serious version of the
affair, put it in a somewhat different light. But
all's well that ends well, and nobody begrudged
the humorist Nye his cheerful philosophy.
Mr. Lawrence Barrett, who died in 1891, had
been one of the early members, but had resigned
on the founding of the Players Club by Edwin
Booth. The last time at which he was present
was at the dinner to Mr. George Augustus Sala.
He was playing an engagement in the city and
was among the late comers. When he
^^Zlltt^ appeared he was called upon for a
speech. In responding he said that it
was a pleasure for him to speak upon this occa-
sion. He felt certain that the speakers who had pre-
ceded him had done justice to Mr. Sala's abilities
and achievements, but no one had spoken for the
1892 ANECDOTE OF EDWIN BOOTH. 9 1
actors. To the actors in his own country Mr.
Sala had always been kind and cordial. The
speaker had never heard a speech of greater
warmth and tenderness than Mr. Sala's appeal for
the poor and unfortunate members of the theatri-
cal profession, which he delivered while presiding
at the Dramatic Fund dinner in London a few
years before. On behalf of American actors Mr.
Barrett thanked Mr. Sala for the generous cour-
tesy which he had always extended to members of
the profession from this side of the water. It was
not alone for his sagacious judgment and his criti-
cal acumen that the speaker admired Mr. Sala,
but for his kindness, his tenderness and his warm-
hearted sympathy.
Mr. Edwin Booth was also one of the early
members, but rarely came to the club. Chandos
Fulton remembers seeing Mr. Booth in the club
only once, and then D. R. Locke (Petroleum V.
Nasby) was telling a good story and enjoying it
himself as much as anyone present. Edwin Booth
enjoyed the story, observing, when the burly hu-
morist had finished, " I wish I could tell a story."
An important project now occupied the attention
of the Directory of the club. For nearly two years
a change of location had been mooted and a building
committee consisting of the vice-president, William
Henry White, the treasurer, E. B. Harper, the
secretary, John Elderkin, Dr. Charles I. Pardee
and F. L. Montague had been engaged in search-
ing for a suitable property. On the evening of
the i6th of January, 1892, this committee reported
92 THE LOTOS CLUB. i^
that the property on the west side of Fifth Avenue,
twenty-five feet south of Forty-sixth Street, with
a frontage of fifty feet and a depth of one hundred
feet, covered by two houses, built together, sub-
stantially alike, sixty-five feet deep, leaving a space
of thirty-five feet by fifty feet upon which an ex-
tension could be erected, thereby providing all
necessary apartments for the club's purposes,
could be obtained , at a reasonable cost, and the
necessary alterations completed by May ist, 1893.
The report was adopted and the Directory was
authorized to buy the property. Shortly after, at
a dinner of representative members in honor of
President Lawrence, $48,500 was subscribed. The
property was purchased, all the money necessary
to pay for it with alterations, and to furnish it, was
subsequently raised by members of the club who
took the bonds which were issued for the purpose.
The new house was not, however, to be ready for
occupancy for a year, and the club remained in its
old home, where its characteristic entertainments
continued to be given.
In the spring of 1892, Mr. Whitelaw Reid re-
signed his position as American Ambassador to
France and returned home. The Lotos
^rIw?^ Club gave him a fitting welcome. He
was entertained at a banquet April 30th,
1892, at which there was an overflowing attend-
ance of members, many being obliged to occupy
seats at tables on the second floor of the house.
It was a home greeting such as would have
warmed th^ heart of any man, and was fully ap-
1893 WELCOME TO WHITELA.W REID. 93
preciated by the recipient. The cordiality and
good feeling manifested toward Mr. Reid was the
seal of fourteen years of friendly association. Mr.
Frank R. Lawrence presided. At the guests' table
were the Hon. Abram S. Hewitt, Charles Stew-
art Smith, D. O. Mills, William Winter, Gen.
Wager Swayne, Murat Halstead, St. Clair Mc-
Kelway, Capt. William Henry White, J. W. Alex-
ander, W. H. McElroy, Col. Thomas W. Knox,
Paul Dana, Viscount Paul d'Abzac, Arthur F.
Bowers, Robert Edwin Bonner, John Elderkin,
Collin Armstrong and F. B. Thurber. At the
other tables there were seated S. S. Packard, E.
B. Harper, J. Ensign Fuller, C. I. Pardee, John
Stanton, S. Shethar, C. H. Coffin, T. Henry Mason,
T. F. Mason, R. J. Moses, Jr., A. S. Luria, John W.
Vrooman, F. P. Morris, W. H. Jaques, C. F. Doane,
Stanley A. Cohen, W. S. Johnston, J. T. Dutcher,
W. H. Bulkeley, Howard' Lock wood, F. L. Mon-
tague, C. N. Wayland, T. H. Wood, A. E. J.
Tovey, E. C. James, C. W. Ferris, Henry Maple-
son, R. Glover, G. R. McChesney, C. A. Gerlach,
Dr. L. L. Seaman, J. E. Milholland, H. W. Can-
non, Carson Lake, S. W. Wray, I. N. Seligman,
A. R. Kling, C. T. Catlin, William Hart Smith,
George H. Jones, R. B. Roosevelt, A. P. Burbank,
H. N. Alden, A. T. Hills, R. A. Witthaus, Edward
Moran, H. F. Locke, F. W. Brittan, W. F. Pippey,
A. P. Dudley, M. Hendricks, R. J. Dean, W. S.
Kahnweiler, H. L. Ensign, J. T. Hand, A. C.
Haynes, Franklin Fyles, V. P. Gibney, M. H.
Robertson, A. Frank Richardson, F. B. Wilson, C.
94 THE LOTOS CLUB. im
W. Price, A. Boskowitz, C. F. Macdonald, George
Breck, C. H. Webb, Eben Plympton, A. F. Tait,
George H. Story, Henry Watterson, W. C.Davis,
B. B. Valentine, W. P. Phillips, S. A. Robinson,
E. F. Phelps, William Crawford, W. Parsons, L.
Windmuller, A. O. Hall, E. V. Skinner, G. W.
Stockley, Chester S. Lord, T. R. Pickering, T. W.
Bracher, R. M. Phillips, D. Bonanno, A. E. Mc-
Donald, Finley Anderson, J. Van Glahn, F. D.
Yuengling, G. F. Victor, W. T. Evans, James Ras-
cover, J. H. Johnston, Charles Chamberlain, E. F.
Hoyt, Julius Chambers, F. A. Burnham, George
Evans, T. H. Howell, L. C. Waehner, C. H. Les-
ter, M. Vaissier, W. S. Logan, C. G. Buckley, T.
Saunders, F. T. Murray, M. C. Sternbach, A. C.
Rand, John Achelis, E. H. Roberts, J. E. Munson,
R. Martin, J. M. Ashley, Jr., George H. Daniels,
William H. Bradley, Martin Zimmerman, D. B.
Sickels, Col. Richard Lathers, J. B. Pond, J. M.
Barney, Uriah Welch, J. S. Abecasis, J. William
de Inge, G. P. Benjamin, J. H. Sprague, E. B.
Brown, J. F. Postlethwaite, E. P. Stephenson and
C. Schutte.
The decorations consisted of an oil painting of
Mr. Reid, full length, on one side of which was
the flag of the United States and on the other that
of the Republic of France. On the opposite side
of the room was a painting of the steamer La
Champagne, on which Mr. Reid returned from
France, and above it was the inscription : " She
brought our guest over the sea from honors
abroad to greater honors at home."
1892 WELCOME TO WHITELAW REID. 95
Mr. Lawrence made an eloquent address of
welcome. He said : " The gentleman in whose
honor we assemble to-night requires less than
any man an introduction to the members of the
Lotos Club. The charter of the club, by the
Legislature of the State, was granted some twenty
years ago to Whitelaw Reid and other gentlemen,
Mr. Reid's name being the first upon the list.
From then until now he has been actively identi-
fied with the club, and has always held a foremost
place in the regard of its members.
" Since his return from abroad Mr. Reid has been
publicly entertained, first by the society composed
of the sons of his native State and then by that
greatest association of merchants, the Chamber of
Commerce of the City of New York; and upon
those occasions much, though by no means all that
might be said, has been uttered in his praise.
" To-night he has come home. He would no
more expect a formal greeting here than at his
own fireside !
" Yet even here, where we are not always seri-
ous, some serious words should be uttered to show
that not merely as friends, but as citizens who par-
take in all that adds to the glory of our country,
we honor and rejoice over the great public ser-
vices of Mr. Whitelaw Reid.
" To his services to commerce, the merchants of
the country have already given testimony. Of
his earnest and arduous labors, the treaties be-
tween this country and France stand as monu-
ments. Yet what he has done in the direction of
96 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1392
bringing more closely together the people of the
two countries is perhaps as great a service as any ;
and there are many gentlemen present to-night
who can tell from personal experience how de-
lightful was the relation established and main-
tained by Mr. Reid among the people of the great,
brave and talented nation in whose country he has
lately resided.
" It is occasionally suggested by those who favor
extreme simplicity in our government that diplo-
matic establishments abroad are useless to a coun-
try like ours, and should not be maintained. That
suggestion finds its complete and perfect answer
in the diplomatic career of Mr. Reid.
" We hear it said, upon the other hand, that the
United States should dignify its diplomatic service
by bestowing more sounding titles upon those who
represent it in foreign countries, in order that the
Minister of the United States at a foreign court
may no longer be outranked by the ambassador
of every foreign power. To us this seems of little
moment ; for it is a happy circumstance in the his-
tory of our government that in a great number
of instances those who have represented it in for-
eign countries have been men who rise superior to
rank or title; our greatest and our best. We
recall with pride that the Ministry to France,
which Mr. Reid has just laid down, was earliest
held by Franklin and Jefferson, while almost con-
temporaneously in diplomatic service with our
guest here to-night was the lamented James Rus-
sell Lowell.
1892 SPEECH OF WHITELAW REID. 97
" Mr. Reid has resigned his Ministry to France
and returned among us, the same genial, kindly,
unaffected gentleman as in years gone by, and he
would have us think that he has laid down public
office for good and all. Yet, whatever may be his
belief or desire, I ask you, without attempting to
cast an augury, might it not prove another instance
of the happy destiny which so long has ruled our
country if, in the future, so typical an American
citizen, possessed of character so pure and ability
so splendid, should be called to serve his country at
home in a station more exalted than that which he
has lately occupied abroad ?
" But, gentlemen, you are eager to hear our guest.
As citizens, companions, friends, we greet him ;
the Lotos Club welcomes him home. He will find
some changes here, but there can be no change in
the affection of the members of the Lotos Club
for Whitelaw Reid."
Mr. Lawrence closed his remarks with a hint
that something higher might be in store for the
guest. When Mr. Reid arose he was heartily
cheered. He said : " It is evident that the tradi-
tions of the Lotos Club are preserved. We al-
ways praised our guests^sometimes too much !
It is a great pleasure in returning home, after a
long absence, to find that one's place has been
kept for him, that he has not been forgotten, and
that, while the procession has certainly moved on
without him, it can still give him room in its
ranks. It is a peculiar pleasure to be received
here. What reminiscences do not the place and
98 THE LOTOS CLUB. mj
the surroundings call up ; what memories of this
hall, and of the older one in Irving Place, next
door to the Academy of Music, when life was
young and joy was unconfined. There we greeted
Canon Kingsley and Lord Houghton and Rubin-
stein and the King of the Sandwich Islands — but
one of them left now, and he a sovereign in art.
Here we greeted Froude and Matthew Arnold
and Henry Irving and Count de Lesseps, and
William S. Gilbert and Sir Arthur Sullivan, and
what a host beside ! And to name only three of
our own people, can any one fail to remember,
with a tender reverence, our last dinners here to
John Brougham, Lester Wallack and John Gil-
bert ? Ah, me ! — in spite of the Lotos Club, the
world is growing old ! "*
When Mr. Reid resumed his seat, Mr. Lawrence
introduced ex-Mayor Hewitt. Mr. Hewitt made
one of the most delightful speeches of the evening.
He is always at his best at the Lotos Club. The
affection with which he is regarded may in a meas-
ure account for this. Mr. Hewitt possesses both
scholarship and originality, wedded to eloquence
of a high order, and there is always in his speeches
the note of conscience and conviction. He closed
his remarks by saying : " If it should happen that
the people of this country should, in a spasm of
extraordinary intelligence, recognize the enormous
advantage which it would be to them by securing
in the highest executive office of the land the ser-
vices of so trained a diplomat, so wise a statesman
* Hon. Whltelaw Keid's speech is printed in full in the Appendix.
1693 SPEECH OF COL. T. W. KNOX. 99
as Mr. Reid, there is at least one Democrat in
this broad land who will not say him nay, and who
will feel that virtue has had its reward."
Charles Stewart Smith paid a high tribute to Mr.
Reid's services to the commercial interests of the
United States as French Minister. He was fol-
lowed by Murat Halstead, whose speech abounded
in humor and characteristic personal disclosures,
paying high honor to Mr. Reid as a journalist, be-
ginning with his career as a long-legged youth
from Xenia, the author of the Agate letters, in
one of which Mr. Reid was the very first to pre-
sent the name of Abraham Lincoln as a possible
President of the United States. He was followed
by St. Clair McKelway, who made a brilliant ad-
dress, full of spirit and humor, justifying by his
own speech his claim that " the Lotos Club is the
clearing house for intellect, conscience and taste."
Speeches were made by Gen. Wager Swayne,
James W. Alexander, president of the University
Club ; WiUiam Winter and William H. McElroy,
of the "Tribune" staff, and Col. Thomas W.
Knox, who spoke for the old members, declaring
that they were all young, and noting that it was
exactly twenty years to a day since Mr. Whitelaw
Reid, on the 30th of April, 1872, was put up as a
candidate for membership. Mr. Winter read a
poem, of which the following is the first verse :
Dark streamers of the eastern gale,
Blown far across the desert sea,
Your wings have filled the snowy sail
That bears my comrade back to me !
lOO THE LOTOS CLUB. 1392
Through, glistening surge and flying foam,
Your stormy pinions waft him home.*
The secretary read letters of regret from
President Harrison, Mr. Coolidge, Mr. Reid's suc-
cessor at Paris; M. Patenbtre, the French Min-
ister at Washington ; George William Curtis, Col.
John Hay, Charles A. Dana, Isaac H. Bromley,
Horace White, Edmund Clarence Stedman and
others. Mr. Reid took occasion to express his
appreciation of the sentiments conveyed in these
letters.
On April 22d, 1892, Harry Furniss, the eminent
artist of London " Punch," was entertained at din-
ner. A number of well-known American illus-
trators and literary men were present, among
whom were Thomas Nast, T. W. Wood, president
of the Academy of Design ; W. L. Frazer, of the
" Century Magazine ; " R. Swain Gifford, C. D.
Gibson, of "Life;" and Archibald Clavering
Gunter, the novelist. In his response to the toast
in his honor, Mr. Furniss said : " I was told that I
would be well treated, and I have been over-
whelmed with a blizzard of kindness.' ' He frankly
admitted the superiority of American magazines,
but he found our streets the worst in the world,
disfigured with telegraph poles and high-priced
cabs. Eight reporters asked him his impressions '
of America just as he landed. In spite of all he
came an Englishman, but he returned an Ameri-
can, in sympath)'.
F. Marion Crawford, after spending his youth
* Jdr. Winter's poem is printed in full in the Appendix.
1S92 DINNER TO F. MARION CRAWFORD. lOI
and early manhood and making his reputation as
a novelist abroad, finally found his way home to
America. Both of Mr. Crawford's parents were
New Yorkers, and he did his first work in this
city. At the dinner given in his honor at the
Lotos, Mr. Lawrence presided, and among those
present were Messrs. Parke Godwin,
Cra"!l^ord". ^t. Clair McKelway, George F. Seward,
ex-Minister to China; Frederic Bon-
ner, Murat Halstead, Samuel Shethar, Julian
Rix, George W. Hall, Col. E. C. James, E. J.
Glave, one of the companions of Stanley in Africa ;
H. K. Burras, W. E. Tunis, T. Henry Mason,
Ormond G. Smith, T. H. Wood, Lorenzo Wood-
house, Judge George M. Van Hoesen, George
H. Jones and R. Guggenheimer. Mr. Crawford
made a very pleasant speech. He said : " It is
now ten years since I was here last, and I am
struck with the change in ideas about living and
in artistic taste. Business men used to eat lun-
cheons in their hats and overshoes. Now they
have down-town clubs and spend an hour over
the meal. A change has come over the art and
literature. We have not begun our great century
yet, but I hope we are laying the foundation on
which the men of the future will build the great-
est literature the world has ever seen."
Mr. Lawrence next called on Parke Godwin,
who spoke entertainingly on the reality of fiction,
and on its powers of survival. St. Clair McKel-
way was never wittier than in his mock jealousy
of Mr. Crawford and his boasts about Brooklyn.
I02 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1392
Murat Halstead, Mr. Seward and others also
spoke.
The great services to the cause of good music
of the Damrosch family ar^ known and recognized
in this metropolis. The elder Damrosch was an
honored guest of the Lotos Club on more than
one occasion. Walter Damrosch was this year
entertained at dinner. Owing to the absence, on
account of illness, of the president, Capt. William
Henry White, the vice-president, acted as chair-
man. About the guests' table were
Damrosch Seated Andrew Carnegie, H. E. Kreh-
biel, Horace B. Fry, Reginald de Koven,
Gen. Horace Porter, Oscar B. Weber, Robert
Edwin Bonner, R. Swain Gifford, Col. E. C.
James, George F. Spinney and William L. Mal-
colm. Capt. White, who is a delightful orator,
made a felicitous speech of welcome, to which
Mr. Damrosch responded, saying :
" I wish I had the music of tongue necessary to
enable me to adequately express my thanks to you
gentlemen for your hospitality, which is, I assure
you, far in excess of my deserts. I am but one of
many Americans who are doing their share toward
the development of the musical resources of this
country."
Mr. Damrosch then spoke of the great strides
taken in American music in the past two decades.
" Things always grow fast here," said he. " I
recently received a very illiterate letter, which
said : ' Dear Sir : Some of the men wat plays in
your orchestrer don't earn their money. They
1893 DINJMER TO WALTER DAMROSCH. IO3
only plays wen you looks at them and shakes your
stick at them, particular them that plays the drums
and horns. I don't think much of such players.
Why don't you give them the sack ? ' In another
year that man will write me asking for the per-
formance of some particular symphony."
Gen. Horace Porter followed Mr. Damrosch
with a short address, and other speakers were
Horace B. Fry, John S. Wise, Andrew Carnegie,
Frank Damrosch, Oscar B. Weber, Plunkett
Greene and Morris Reno. Mr. Carnegie's speech
was characteristic of the man, hearty, generous
and forcible. The occasion was rendered especially
pleasant by the admirable musical programme pro-
vided by the entertainment committee.
Patrick S. Gilmore, the conductor of Gilmore's
famous band, died in September, 1892. He was
an honorary member. He joined the Lotos early
in its career. He was an enthusiast in every-
thing, and among his club friends and associates
was full of life and expansive gayety. He con-
ceived the National Peace Jubilee which was held
in Boston in 1872, with a chorus of 20,000 voices
and an orchestra of 2,000 instruments, with can-
non and anvil accompaniments. He frequently
serenaded the club and his services were always
freely at its command. By his death the members
lost a true friend and genial comrade.
The first dinner of the new year, 1893, was in
honor of Thomas F. Gilroy, the new mayor of the
city. About one hundred members of the club
participated. Among others present were ex-
104 THE LOTOS CLUB. ^^g
Mayor William R. Grace, Edwin Einstein, the de-
feated candidate, Judge Morgan J. O'Brien, Ran-
dolph Guggenheimer, Chauncey M. Depew, Capt.
William Henry White, E. Ellery Anderson, Gen.
C. H. T. Collis, Hon. Joseph Hendrix, Samuel
Shethar, Erastus Wiman, George W. McLean,
Charles H. Coffin, Theodore W. Myers, Walter
S. Logan, Chester S. Lord, Leander H. Crall,
Clinton W. Sweet and Treasurer Edward B. Har-
per. President Lawrence made a cordial speech
of welcome. Mayor Gilroy, when he arose to
repond, was greeted with generous applause. He
said : " I feel profoundly touched by this recep-
tion and by the words of your president. I shall
remember this night during the entire course of
my administration, and it will be an encourage-
ment and an incentive in the performance of the
high duties to which the people of this city have
called me." Mr. Einstein paid a hearty tribute to
the new Mayor as former Commissioner of Pub-
lic Works. He started out by telling a story of
one O'Flanagan who was about to die and called
in the services of the priest, who asked him about
his understanding of the position he occupied.
The priest told him there were only two places
in the future world, and wanted him to choose
which of the two he wanted to enter, and he re-
plied that he had friends in both places. He had
the consolation of plenty of company, both among
those elected and those defeated.
Ex-Mayor Grace, Chauncey M. Depew and E.
Ellery Anderson made speeches, and the new
isaj DINNER TO LIEUT. PEARY. 10$
Mayor was not happily launched on his career
until long after midnight.
On January 28th, 1 893, Lieut. R. E. Peary, who
had just returned from his first Arctic expedition,
was entertained at dinner. Over the president's
chair hung an oil painting by Edward Moran
representing the relief expedition of Leif Eriksen,
setting sail a thousand years ago to discover
America. On the opposite side of the room was
a large canvas, showing the Santa Maria, Pinta
and the Nina, and called " The Even-
ieut. J Before Columbus Saw the Land."
Peary. &
In the corridor were two large photo-
graphs of pictures of the rescue of Lieut.
Greely, who had been entertained on January
1 6th, 1886. Mr. Lawrence, the president of the
club, acted as chairman. The menu card drawn
by Mr. Julian Rix was very beautiful. At the top
was a picture of an iceberg with a vessel close to
it. In the clouds appeared a globe with the words
North Pole marked on it, and the flag with the
letter P in the field, signifying that Lieut. Peary
had not yet discovered the North Pole, but hoped
to on his next expedition. President Lawrence
made a delightful speech welcoming and lauding
the guest. He said : " To-night we greet a man of
action ; in these weak, piping times of peace it is
well that we should be reminded that the spirit of
adventure is not dead. While there remains upon
this continent a single square mile unexplored, the
work of the early Norsemen, of Leif Eriksen, of
Drake, of Frobisher, the work of Columbus, re-
Io6 THE LOTOS CLUB. im
mains uncompleted. Our guest of to-night has
added materially to the world's knowledge of the
Arctic region, and, like every man who has fallen
under the strange fascination of the frozen pole,
no sooner has he returned to his home than he
has again determined upon a fresh journey of dis-
covery.
" The attainment of the North Pole should, it
seems, be within the bounds of possibility, and
should that strange distinction fall to the lot of
any man of our generation, may we not hope that
the fortunate discoverer will be one of the most in-
trepid of American explorers, our guest to-night."
Lieut. Peary said in reply that he did not con-
sider himself a first class article in the way of an
Arctic explorer. There were greater men pre-
sent who had done much more than he, among
them Capt. Schley. The work of the last Arctic
expedition was interesting because it was carried
out on lines of economy, simplicity and effective-
ness.
Other speakers were Com. Henry Erben, com-
mandant of the Brooklyn Navy Yard ; ex-Chief
Justice C. P. Daly, president of the American
Geographical Society ; Capt. Winfield Scott
Schley, former commander of the Greely relief
expedition ; Assistant District Attorney Henry D.
Macdona and Major J. B. Pond. Among those
present were Capt. Gloster Armstrong, of the
British army ; Gen. John A. Halderman, Albert
Operti, James G. Cannon, George W. Munro,
Andrew Little and G. P. Riva, the Italian consul.
1S93 DINNER TO PADEREWSKI. I07
The furor which the pianist Paderewski had
created in musical circles had not escaped the
notice of the Lotos, and he was entertained at
dinner on the 8th of April, 1893. It was an occa-
sion of great interest and much artistic enthusiasm.
Paderewski proved himself a man of varied ability
and accomplishments. The menu card exhibited
him in all the glory of his wonderful hair, in com-
pany with Liszt and Rubinstein. In the absence
of the president, the vice-president, Capt. William
Henry White, acted as chairman. Throughout
the dinner, Paderewski chatted with the members,
ignace J. many coming up to be introduced. All
Pade- were charmed with his simplicity and
rews 1. boyish frankucss. There was something
rare and fine about him in addition to his striking
and picturesque appearance. He was introduced
by Vice-President White, who said : " We are gath-
ered here to lay at the feet of one of the sweetest
of the muses the tribute of our sincere homage.
The welcome of the club never went out more
heartily, more spontaneously, than it does to our
guest of this evening." Paderewski arose, holding
a glass of wine in his hand, and clinked glasses with
all those who were near him. Then he took a
seat.
There were loud calls for a speech. At last he
arose, placed his hands on the table, leaned for-
ward, and in a low, soft voice said : " Gentlemen :
Your language is not very familiar to me. I only
know a few words and I have very little idea of
how to use them. But still, noblesse oblige, I am
I08 THE LOTOS CLUB. isss
here and must try to say something. You have
heard a wonderful speaker who told you very
many beautiful and pleasant things on my account.
I heard with foreign ears, and with what was quite
a genuine blush. I do not deserve the great
honor; it is really above my merits. I am not
better than some other pianists who have visited
this country. I claim no superiority, unless it is
that I have learned not to be afraid of you. I
came here with deep regard and respect for your
critics. I was told in Europe that your habits
here were a little wild, but I did not believe it.
You have excellent musicians and excellent
orchestras and excellent critics. Your audiences,
even in the smaller cities, like and understand good
classical music. Another claim upon my affection
is in the fact that here hundreds of thousands of
Poles are living freely and enjoying liberty. It is
the only country in which the national army, a
small part of it, bears the name, simple but beauti-
ful, of Kosciusko." Speeches were made by Reg-
inald DeKoven and H. E. Krehbiel, the musical
critics. After they had finished Paderewski asked to
be allowed to say something in French. He arose
smiling very amiably, and in a language of which
he had perfect command proceeded to give his
estimate of critics with a good deal of freedom,
greatly amusing every one who understood him.
The Fellowcraft, a club of artists and journalists
not dissimilar to the Lotos, had existed in the city
for some years. Mr. Richard Watson Gilder, of the
" Century Magazine," was the president, and many
1893 THE FELLOWCRAFT MEMBERS. IO9
of his staff were members. The Fellowcraft was
not very prosperous, and some of its leading men
made overtures looking to its incorporation with
the Lotos. These overtures were received in a
friendly spirit, and when it became evident that a
large majority of the Fellowcraft desired it, a reso-
lution was adopted authorizing the admission to
the Lotos of all the members in good standing
without the usual initiation fee. A great many
availed themselves of this privilege and became
members of the Lotos, and the Fellowcraft dis-
banded. This brought a considerable strength to
the literary and artistic element and has proved a
decided advantage. Mr. Chester S. Lord, the
well known journalist, who was vice-president of
the Fellowcraft, is now secretary of the Lotos,
and one of its most popular members.
Mr. Frank R. Lawrence had accepted the presi-
dency of the club at a somewhat critical period of
its history. Through some slips in the management
and internal difficulties, its financial soundness had
been impaired and its membership decreased.
He brought to the performance of the
. "^"^ ■ duties of his office experience and sound
Lawrence. ^
judgment, as well as a brilliant intellect.
He possesses a spontaneous and attractive elo-
quence and a happy faculty of turning every-
thing to instant advantage by his genial and
unaggressive wit; and in addition to these ad-
mirable qualities, he was loyally devoted to the
highest interests and purposes of the club. As a
chairman he has reserve and dignity, and the alert-
no THE LOTOS CLUB.
1893
ness and decision which make a model presiding
officer. The Lotos has been fortunate in having
had for a period of over twenty years two presi-
dents, Mr. Reid and Mr. Lawrence, of singular
distinction and capacity. It has showed its con-
servatism and sense of the value of their services
by re-electing each year after year — Mr. Reid for
fourteen years, until he resigned, and Mr. Law-
rence from that date until the present time.
The necessity of a change of location to one
farther up town had forced itself upon Mr. Law-
rence from the moment of his acceptance of the
presidency, and he made the placing of the club in
a suitable location, in a handsome house to be its
own property, a project constantly to be kept be-
fore the attention of the Directory. When the
houses numbers 556 and 558 Fifth Avenue were
finally secured and all the alterations fitting them
for the occupancy of the club completed, to him,
more than to any other, belonged the credit.
The remaining officers of the club for this year
were : William Henry White, Vice-President ; John
Elderkin, Secretary; E. B. Harper, Treasurer;
and Walter P. Phillips, Henry \V. Ranger, Ed-
ward Moran, C. Harry Eaton, C. H. T. Collis, L.
L. Seaman, F. L. Montague, Chester S. Lord and
Uriah Welch, Directors.
Capt. William Henry White has been a con-
siderable figure in the club for a number of years.
He has served on the house and building com-
mittees and displayed great ability and devotion.
His wit and unbounded good nature make him
LOTOS CLUB HOUSE,
Nos SS6-S38 Fifth Avenue.
1898 REMOVAL TO NEW CLUB HOUSE. Ill
the leader in every form of fun and jollity. He
is a read}'^ and eloquent speaker. His training as
an engineer made his services as chairman of the
William building committee especially valuable.
Henry Edward B. Harper, the Treasurer, is
^'"**" well known in connection with large
enterprises. He has looked carefully after the
financial interests, and the club has been well
served in all matters relating to its income and
expenditures, including the extraordinary outlay
for its new home. Of the other members of the
building committee, Dr. Charles Inslee Pardee
and F. L. Montague rendered valuable services
in promoting judicious plans for altering and
decorating the new house ; and the club secre-
tary, who was also a member of the committee,
exerted an influence in the direction of economy.
Dr. Pardee joined in 1870. He held the office of
vice-president, with few intermissions, from 1872
to 1888. No member has served the club with
more ardor and industry.
The club removed from the old house at the
corner of Twenty-first Street, which it had occu-
pied since 1876, to its new house early in May,
1893. Trial quickly demonstrated its perfect ad-
aptability to all the club's uses. The art gallery,
with its fine skylight, proved an admirable im-
provement over anything heretofore possessed by
the club; Even when in use for exhibition pur-
poses it makes a most attractive dining room.
Before leaving the old house the members en-
joyed a free and easy farewell dinner, which was
112 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1893
remarkable for almost boyish high jinks and hilar-
ity. Col. Knox, who lived in the house, and who
retired earlier than some twenty years ago, was
visited in the early hours of the morning and
made to head a procession which paraded through
the halls and parlors singing various convivial
songs and rivaling the Clover Club of Philadel-
phia in good humored invasion of the proprie-
ties.
The first formal dinner in the new club house
took place on November nth, 1893. Several
private dinners had been given, and every-
thing about the house was in perfect order. The
guest of honor was Samuel L. Clemens, better
known as Mark Twain. Only twice during
the evening was he referred to by his
^"^ real name. The guests sat at a semi-
circular table placed between the din-
ing room and the parlors on the main floor,
which were all occupied. At the guests' table, be-
sides President Lawrence and Mr. Clemens, were
seated Charles Dudley Warner, William D. How-
ells, Richard Watson Gilder, Edmund C. Stedman,
Charles A. Dana, Gen. Horace Porter, Seth
Low, St. Clair McKelway and John Brisbin
Walker. Over two hundred members found
places at the other tables, and these included all
the regular frequenters of the house and many
others. In introducing the guest of the evening
President Lawrence said : " To-night the old faces
appear amid new surroundings. The place where
last we met about the table has vanished, and to-
1893 DINNER TO MARK TWAIN. II 3
night we have our first Lotos dinner in a home
that is all our own.
" It is peculiarly fitting that the board should
now be spread in honor of one who has been a
member of the club for full a score of years, and
it is a happy augury for the future that our fellow
member whom we assemble to greet should be
the bearer of a most distinguished name in the
world of letters : for the Lotos Club is ever at
its best when paying homage to genius in liter-
ature or in art.
" Is there a civilized being who has not heard
the name of Mark Twain ? We knew him long
years ago, before he came out of the boundless
West, brimful of wit and eloquence, with no
reverence for anything, and went abroad to edu-
cate the untutored European in the subtleties
of the American joke.
" The world has looked on and applauded
while he has broken many images. He has led
us in imagination all over the globe. With him
as our guide we have traversed alike the Missis-
sippi and the Sea of Galilee. At his bidding we
have laughed at a thousand absurdities. By a
laborious process of reasoning he has convinced
us that the Egyptian mummies are actually dead.
He has held us spellbound upon the plain at the
foot of the great Sphinx, and we have joined him
in weeping bitter tears at the tomb of Adam.
" To-night we greet him in the flesh. What
name is there in literature that can be likened to
his ? Perhaps some of the distinguished gentle-
114 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1593
men about this table can tell us ; but I know of
none. Himself his only parallel ! "
When Mr. Clemens rose to respond he was
greeted with hearty cheers and applause, and
when he began to speak in his customary drawl-
ing voice every face was ready to break from
smiles into laughter. He said :
" Mr. President, Gentlemen and Fellow-Mem-
bers of the Lotos Club : I have seldom in my
lifetime listened to compliments so felicitously
phrased or so well deserved. I return thanks for
them from a full heart and an appreciative spirit,
and I will say this in self-defense: While 1 am
charged with having no reverence for anything, I
wish to say that I have reverence for the man who
can utter such truths, and 1 also have a deep rev-
erence and a sincere one for a club that can do
such justice to me. To be the chief guest of such
a club is something to be envied, and if I read
your countenances rightly, I am envied. I am
glad to see this club in such palatial quarters. I
remember it twenty years ago when it was housed
in a stable.
" Now, when I was studying for the ministry
there were two or three things that struck my at-
tention particularly. x\t the first banquet men-
tioned in history, that other prodigal son who
came back from his travels was invited to stand
up and have his say. They were all there, his
brethren, David and Goliath, and — er, and if he
had had as much experience as I have had, he
would have waited until those other people got
1893 CHARLES DUDLEY WARNER'S SPEECH. II5
through talking. He got up and testified to all
his failings. Now, if he had waited before telling all
about his riotous living until the others had spoken,
he might not have given himself away as he did,
and I think that 1 would give myself away if I
should go on. I think I'd better wait until the
others hand in their testimony ; then, if it is neces-
sary for me to make an explanation, I will get up
and explain, and if I cannot do that, I'll deny it
happened."
President Lawrence called upon Mr. Dudley
Warner to make the first reply to what he de-
scribed as Mr. Clemens's " logical and consecutive
address." Mr. Warner said that he felt that he
was called upon to explain the inexplicable. " I
can only say," he added, " that there is a difference
of opinion about Mr. Twain. A great many peo-
ple think that he is the greatest man in the uni-
verse. Others know that he is from Missouri. Now,
I am like that distinguished clergyman who took
the position that, while some say there is no God,
and some say there is a God, he decided to take
the middle course. I have known Mark Twain a
great many years. I have never traveled in any
part of the habitable globe without meeting some
person who knew him and said he had been there.
Some years ago, when I was in Algiers, I met a
young Arab, a lad about twelve, who acted as my
guide. He said I was like Mark Twain. I asked
him when Mark had been there, and from his
answer I discovered that it must have been about
four years before the boy was born."
Il6 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1595
Mr. Warner had had a similar experience in
Egypt, and he said it would not be surprising that
if in the far future the traveler should find in one
of the Oriental countries a tomb erected to Sheik
Mark Twain. In Cairo he met a young Arab who
had a donkey that was named Mark Twain.
" Any fool," added Mr. Warner, " would know
that in all America there is no donkey by that
name. In England I was assured that there was
no judge on or off the bench who can go to sleep
without reading ' Mark Twain.' In India he is
just as well known as in Hartford, and I think a
little better, for there they don't have to collect
taxes from him. Another fine thing about him is
that he doesn't care who he associates with. In
Germany I found that he dined with the Emperor.
In New York he dines with the Lotos Club.
There's nothing proud about him. The demo-
cracy of the man is genuine. I see before me
many people, including myself, whothiilk he is
clever, and underneath all this I like him, even
though we are next-door neighbors."
The fire of speeches, of which Mr. Clemens was
the, object, was kept up at a lively pace. Gen.
Porter, St. Clair McKelway, Charles A. Dana,
President Seth Low, of Columbia, all had their
bright and genial words of welcome and appre-
ciation, interspersed with fun at the guest's ex-
pense. Finally loud cries for " Twain ! " brought
him to his feet, looking even more serious than
before. He said : " I don't see that I have a
great deal to explain. I got off very well, con-
1893 A SPEECH BY MARK TWAIN. II7
sidering the opportunities that these other fellows
had. I don't see that Mr. Low said anything
against me, and neither did Mr. Dana. How-
ever, I will say that I never heard so many lies
told in one evening as were told by Mr. Mc-
Kelway, and I consider myself pretty capable ;
but even in his case, when he got through, 1
was gratified to see how much he hadn't found
out. By accident he missed the very things that
I didn't want to have said, and now, gentlemen,
about Americanism.
" I have been on the continent of Europe for
over two and a half years. I have met many Amer-
cans there, some sojourning for a short time only,
others making protracted stays, and it has been
very gratifying to me to find that nearly all pre-
served their Americanism. I have found they all
like to see the flag fly, and that their hearts rise
when they see the Stars and Stripes. I met only
one lady who had forgotten the land of her birth,
and glorified monarchical institutions. I think it
is a great thing to say that in two and a half years
I met only one person who had fallen a victim to
the shams — I think we may call them shams — of
nobilities and of heredities. She was entirely lost
in them. After I had listened to her for a long
time I said to her : ' At least you must admit
that we have one merit. We are not like the Chi-
nese, who refuse to allow their citizens who are
tired of the country to leave it. Thank God,
we don't.' "
But this did not end the speeches. Messrs.
Il8 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1693
Howells, Gilder and Stedman all delivered eulo-
gies on Mark Twain, and finally Mr. Clemens
begged the privilege of making a third speech,
and he proceeded to give a very humorous account
of his experience with these magazine editors, tell-
ing how they declined his manuscripts, and when
they did accept them, the trials he endured from
the proof reading. Mr. William T. Carleton then
closed this delightful evening with a couple of
songs.
Henry Irving paid a second visit to America in
1893, and on December 17th, he was entertained
at supper by the Lotos. The guests took their
seats at eleven o'clock. Mr. Irving sat at the right
hand of President Lawrence, and among others
seated at the tables were Parke Godwin, Alexan-
der Salvini, Henry E. Abbey, Gen.
irvrng. Horace Porter, Edward B. Harper,
Hon. Joseph C. Hendrix, W. E.
Bryant, E. S. Willard, Francis Wilson, Mont-
gomery Schuyler, A. M. Palmer, William
Terriss, Henry Marteau, Bram Stoker, Joseph
Slavinski, Carl Martin, F. Emerson Brooks,
William Schutz, Andrew Carnegie, Capt.
William Henry White, Gen. C. H. T. Collis,
Chandos Fulton, John W. Vrooman, Dr. L. L.
Seaman, Washington E. Connor, Robert Edwin
Bonner, George F. Spinney, Major Moses P.
Handy, H. Walter Webb, T. W. Bracher, Foster
Coates, Richard Neville, George H. Wooster, C.
Harry Eaton, George H. Story, Edward Moran,
Henry W. Ranger and Julian Rix.
,883 A SPEECH BY HENRY IRVING. 1 19
When supper had been served, President Law-
rence made a brief address, in which he said that Mr.
Irving was an old friend of the club, and recalled
the fact that his first appearance before an audi-
ence in America was at the dinner table of the
Lotos ten years ago. From the festive board of
the Lotos he went forth to conquer the American
people. Mr. Lawrence spoke of their guest as a
man who, by his genius, industry and indomitable
will, had ineffaceably stamped himself on his
generation. Among the rarest tributes paid to
Mr. Irving was that of the dying Tennyson, the
greatest of the nineteenth century poets, who had
expressed his satisfaction that his play of "Becket,"
then in preparation, was to be produced by Mr.
Irving, because he would do it justice.
The president referred to the fact that Mr.
Irving was the friend of Lawrence Barrett, John
McCullough and William J. Florence, deceased
members of the club, and more especially was the
friend — the great and generous friend — of the
lamented Edwin Booth. Mr. Lawrence paid a
rich tribute to the genius of Mr. Irving, whose
reply was :
" I feel among you to-night somewhat like a wan-
derer who has come home to rest. When I first
came to America, you were the first to bid me
welcome ; you seemed to strike the keynote of
American hospitality and good-fellowship which
has ever since made such varied music in my ears.
What can I say to thank you for your welcome,
and your distinguished president for his more than
I20 THE LOTOS CLUB. I8a»
gracious words — words which have filled me with
gratitude and wonder — but which compel me re-
spectfully to demur — ^gently and persuasively to
demur — to the extravagantly kind things which he
has said, and which you, under the influence of
Lotos, have recklessly indorsed ? , And yet, gen-
tlemen, this is the place, of all others in New York,
where I am glad to have an opportunity of ac-
knowledging the heartiness and generosity with
which the public have welcomed my dear friend
Ellen Terry, my fellow-workers and myself to
your city, and we have had the good fortune to
come back and find your interest in our work
keener than ever. A friend of mine who is an
enthusiastic traveler once showed me a map of
the United States, across which he had written
one word in red ink — that word was ' hospitality.'
And, bearing this geographical definition in my
mind, if I were asked to name the heart and center
of the American Union, I think I should be disposed
to answer the Lotos Club."
Mr. E. S. Willard, the English actor, who was
among the guests, paid a hearty tribute to his
great contemporary, in which he said : " When I
first came to this country Mr. Irving, without tell-
ing me of it, wrote to his friends on this side that
I wasn't a bad sort of fellow and they might look
after me a bit. Before leaving England
wiiM-d ^^ gathered around me, the night be-
fore I left London, some of the most
charming friends whom he knew I would . like to
meet. As I started to leave he took me aside
1893 A TRIBUTE TO THE ACTORS. 121
and said : ' If you find when you get to the
other side that plays don't carry, or that the
American public doesn't take well to them, just
cable me one word. Here is my new play at the
Lyceum, a beautiful success, and you can have it,
words, music and all, as soon as the boats can get
it to you.' "
In the course of an eloquent speech, Mr. Parke
Godwin said : " I am proud to repeat here what I
have said on so many occasions, that among all the
friends I have made, many to be admired for their
genius, to be loved for their friendly qualities, I
have never found any who were more solidly
true and reliable in their friendships than the
members of the theatrical profession."
Gen. Horace Porter, Hon. Joseph C. Hendrix
and others spoke, and there were songs and music
to complete the pleasures of the night.
The recent Saturday night entertainments,
which are one of the most characteristic features
of the life of the club, have been rendered bril-
liant and attractive by such performers as the vio-
linists, Henri Marteau and David Mannes ; Hans
Kronold, violoncellist ; and by such distinguished
instrumentalists and vocalists as William T. Carle-
ton, Signor Tagliapietra, Purdon Robinson, Mor-
gan Goldschmidt, Orton Bradley, Eugene Cowles,
Harry Pepper, Franklin Sonnekalb, Plunkett
Greene, Fred. Emerson Brooks, Walter Jones,
John Peachy, E. S. Belknap, Gregory Patti,
Thomas • Evans Greene, Robert Hilliard, E. W.
Nye, George Grossmith, and many others.
122 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1594
In recent years Mr. Henry W. Ranger has taken
a very active part in the musical entertainments
and the artistic exhibitions of the club. He is a
man of broad sympathies in art. His own work
in landscape painting is characterized by great
charm of atmosphere and color, and poetical senti-
ment. He has studied the Dutch painters, and
frequent visits to Holland have borne
"^'^^ fruit in many fine works illustrating the
cloudy skies and vapory atmosphere of
that land of dikes and windmills. With Inness,
Wyant, Miner, Martin, Sartain and Tryon, Mr.
Ranger belongs to the representative American
landscape school of the present time.
The artists of the club were spurred to renewed
activity by the excellent provision for exhibitions
of paintings in the new house. A strong commit-
tee, composed of Edward Moran, Henry W. Ran-
ger, Williani T. Evans, W. Lewis Eraser and
Henry T. Chapman, Jr., took things in charge.
These gentlemen planned a series of monthly ex-
hibitions, each to be under the management of a
member of the committee, to be devoted to a
branch of art especially favored by him. The first
of these displays, which was opened Eebruary 22d,
1894, was composed of drawings and paintings in
black and white, selected and arranged by Mr.
Eraser, whose connection gave him an unusually
good opportunity of getting together a capital
collection. All the favorite artists who have made
the fame of our illustrated journals and m'agazines
were represented, including E. O. C. Darley,
1894 EXHIBITIONS OF PAINTINGS. 1 23
Joseph Pennell, Remington, Reinhart, Smedley,
Frost, Blum, Louis Loeb, Gilbert Gaul, Howard
Pyle, Wilson de Meza, Irving R. Wiles, Albert E.
Sterner, C. D. Gibson, and many others. In fact,
the list of contemporary American draughtsmen
of the first rank was very nearly complete.
A second exhibition was given in March under
the management of Mr. William T. Evans, and
was a very fine display of landscapes and marines
by American artists. Mr. Evans is known to be
one of the best judges of art and most liberal
collectors in the city. Many of the pictures ex-
hibited were from his own gallery. There was a
very fine landscape by Homer Martin, a scene in
Normandy; R. A. Eichelberger's "Surf at East
Hampton ;" " Rocky Ledge," by A. H. Wyant,
loaned by T. W. Bracher ; " Moonlight and Frost,"
loaned by George A. Hearn ; " In the Adiron-
dacks," from Mr. Evans' collection ; and pictures
by George Inness, D. W. Tryon, Thomas and Ed-
ward Moran, George H. Bogert, Henry G. Dearth,
Ochtman, Dewey, Thayer, Minor, Boggs, Weir,
Coffin, Ryder, Piatt and Ranger. It included two
fine marines and a forest scene by Edward Moran.
Mr. Moran has been prominently identified with
the artistic interests of the club for
MoTM many years, and his magnificent paint-
ings illustrative of Columbus's discov-
ery of America were, during an entire year, ex-
hibited in the club house, where they attracted
much attention.
This exhibition of American art was followfed
124 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1894
in April by an exhibition arranged by Mr. H. T.
Chapman, Jr., of paintings by English artists of
the last century, including in the exhibition five
admirable pictures by Richard Wilson, the por-
trait of Mrs. Way by Sir Joshua Reynolds, Wil-
liam Etty's " Genius of Morning," two pictures by
Thomas Gainsborough, Hogarth's beautiful por-
trait of Peg Woffington, and admirable works by
Constable, Vincent, Barker, Price, and Gilpin ; a
" Venice" by J. M. W. Turner, loaned by J. W.
Bouton ; two paintings by " Old " Crome, and a
rare picture by his son John Bernay Crome; a
portrait of Kemble the actor by Sir Martin Archer
Shee, " Family Sorrows," by David Wilkie, " The
Farm," by Calcott, loaned by George A. Hearn,
and "First Mail Coach," by John F. Herring,
loaned by J. C. Hoagland. Three pictures by
George Morland, one a masterpiece called " Pigs,"
loaned by Mr. Chapman, and a marine by Bon-
ington, loaned by Knoedler & Co. This exhibition
was deeply interesting and attracted many lovers
of art to the club house.
The art committee arranged a permanent loan
exhibition of American paintings of very fine
quality, which remained in the club house during
the entire summer of this year.
Two members of the art committee, while on a
visit to Montreal, prevailed upon several owners
of fine collections and a few prominent art dealers
to loan to the Lotos some fine examples of the
old masters of early English and Continental
schools. The chief owners of these works were
1894 THE MONTREAL PAINTINGS. 12$
Sir Wm. C. Van Home, R. B. Angus, David Mor-
rice and W. G. Learmont. Three pictures by Sir
Joshua Reynolds, and the " Judgment of Paris,"
by Etty, were among those loaned by these collec-
tors.
Other pictures were contributed by Messrs.
Arthur Tooth & Sons and Wallis & Son, of Lon-
don, and Mr. Catholina Lambert, of Paterson,
N. J. The pictures were viewed by a large com-
pany on Ladies' Day, October 22d, and were kept
on view for the benefit of members and their
friends for several days. This has been done in
the case of nearly all the exhibitions lately given
by the Lotos, in order that a better opportunity
might be afforded of seeing and studying the fine
works than was possible in one afternoon and
evening. Very much is due to the committee in
charge of these exhibitions. The members have
spared no trouble in securing works of the high-
est artistic quality. Mr. W. T. Evans has pre-
sented to the club a fine picture by Arthur Parton,
and jointly with Mr. George A. Hearn an impor-
tant work by Homer Martin. A fine example of
the great Spanish artist, Ribera, was the gift of
George Fawcett Rowe. With the many fine pic-
tures received from artists for initiation fees and
these donations, the paintings now owned by the
club form a permanent collection of great value.
In November Mr. Wm. T. Evans arranged an
exhibition of American figure pictures of great
interest, including rare works by T. W. Dewing,
Siddons Mowbray, J. G. Brown, H. O. Walker,
126 THE LOTOS CLUB. 189,
Will H. Low, Eastman Johnson, Winslow Homer,
Walter Shirlaw, F. S. Church and Gilbert GauL
Pictures for this exhibition were loaned by Stan-
ford White, John Gellatly, Samuel T. Shaw,
Henry Burgoyne Wilson, Thomas B. Clarke, W,
F. King and Edward D. Adams.
In January of this year (1895) Mr. George A.
Hearn placed on exhibition his fine specimens of
the old Dutch, Flemish, Spanish and Italian
schools. The twenty-seven paintings embraced
fine works by Myndert Hobbema, Zuccarelli,
Albert Cuyp, Soloman Ruysdael, Cornelius Huys-
mans, Gerard Dow, Joseph Ribera, Nicolas Pous-
sin and Francesco Guardi.
These representative collections afford invalu-
able assistance to the amateur studying the art of
the past and give the artistic character of the club
genuine distinction.
Dean Hole, of Rochester Cathedral, England,
had contemplated a visit to the Uriited States for
nearly a year, and the secretary of the Lotos had
received a communication from him accepting an
invitation to dinner on his arrival. He came in
the fall of 1894, and on the 27th of October he
was entertained by the Lotos. Dean
Dean Hole. Holc's reminiscenccs had made him
widely known as the friend of Dickens,
Thackeray, Leech and other great Englishmen of
the past generation. A distinguished company
gathered to meet him, including the president,
Frank R. Lawrence, Rev. Dr. Arthur Brooks,
Rev. Dr. David H. Greer, Rev. Dr. George H,
1S94 DINNER TO DEAN HOLE. 1 27
McArthur, Rev. Dr. George R. Vandewater,
President Schurmann, of Cornell University ;
Gen. Wager Swayne, Rev. George H. Bottome,
Hon. Joseph C. Hendrix, Col. Richard Lathers,
Robert Edwin Bonner, George P. Benjamin, E. K.
Wright, Henry W. Cannon, Edward B. Harper,
William T. Evans, Horatio N. Eraser, George W.
Munro and T. W. Bracher. In introducing the
guest, Mr. Lawrence said : " Two occasions come
to my mind this evening — the Lotos Club's re-
ceptions to Charles Kingsley and Dean Stanley.
To-night we are equally honored in the privilege
of meeting Dean Hole. We cannot greet him
without recalling the facts which his reminiscences
have made familiar here. We recall him as one
who clasped hands with Thackeray and was the
friend of Dickens; but it is his own individual-
ity as a man and author that makes him dear
to us."
Even at his advanced age Dean Hole looked
stout and lusty. He is six feet three inches in
height, and his body is built on the typical lines of
John Bull. His head is large and covered with a
mass of silvery gray hair. His features are strong
and have an expression of benevolence and good
humor. Dean Hole then arose and spoke in part
as follows :
" I can assure you, gentlemen, that when I re-
ceived your invitation, having heard so much of
the literary, artistic and social amenities of your
famous club, I resembled in feelings — not in fea-
ture — the beautiful bride of Burleigh, when
128 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1S94
A trouble weighed upon her,
And perplexed her night and morn,
With the burden of an honor.
Unto which she was not born.
" I could have quoted the words of the mate in
Hood's ' Up the Rhine,' when, during a storm at
sea, a titled lady sent for him, and asked him if he
could swim. ' Yes, my lady,' says he, ' like a
duck !' ' That being the case,' says she, ' I shall
condescend to lay hold of your arm all night.'
' Too great an honor for the likes of me,' says the
mate.
" Even when I came into this building — though I
am not a shy man, having been educated at Bra-
zen Nose College, and preposterously flattered
throughout my life, most probably on account of
my size — I had lost this sense of unworthiness ;
but your gracious reception has not only reassured
me, but has induced a delicious hallucination that,
at some period forgotten, in some unconscious
condition, I have said something, or done some-
thing, or written something, which really deserved
your approbation. To be serious, I am, of course,
aware why this great privilege has been conferred
upon me. It is because you have associated me
with those great men, with whom I was in happy
intercourse, that you have made my heart glad
to-night.
" It has ever been my ambition to blend my life,
as the great painter does his colors, ' with brains,
sir,' and I venture to think that such a yearning
is a magnificent proof that we are not wholly
,894 A SPEECH BY DEAN HOLE. 1 29
destitute of this article, as when the poor wound-
ed soldier exclaimed on hearing the doctor say
that he could see his brains : ' Oh, please write
home and tell father, for he has always said I
never had any.' Be that as it may, my apprecia-
tion of my superiors has evoked from them a mar-
velous sympathy, has led to the formation of very
precious friendships and has been my elevator
unto the higher abodes of brightness and fresh-
ness, as it is to-night.
" Yes, my brothers, it is delightful to dwell ' with
brains, sir,' condensed in books in that glorious
world — a library — a world which we can traverse
without being sick at sea, or footsore on land ; in
which we can reach the heights of science without
leaving our easy chair, hear the nightingales, the
poets, with no risk of catarrh, survey the great
battlefields of the world unscathed ; a world in
which we are surrounded by those who, whatever
their temporal rank may have been, are its true
kings and real nobility, and which places within
our reach a wealth more precious than rubies, for
all the things thou canst desire are not to be com-
pared with it.
" In this happy world I met Washington Irving,
Fenimore Cooper, Hawthorne,' Willis, Longfel-
low, Whittier, and all your great American
authors, historical, poetical, pathetic, humorous,
and ever since I have rejoiced to hold converse
with them. Nevertheless, it is with our living
companions, with our fellow men, who love books,
as we do, that this fruition is complete, and so it
I30 THE LOTOS CLUB. 1394
comes to pass, in the words of one whose name I
speak with a full heart, Oliver Wendell Holmes,
that ' a dinner table made up of such material as
this is the last triumph of civilization over bar-
barism.'
" We feel, as our witty Bishop, afterward Arch-
bishop, Magee described himself, when he said,
' I am just now in such a sweet, genial disposition
that even a curate might play with me.' We are
bold enough to state with Artemus Ward of his
regiment, composed exclusively of major gen-
erals, that ' we will rest muskets with anybody.'
Linger, I cried, O radiant Time, thy power
Hath nothing else to give. Life is complete
I