mj MANUAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL LIST OF CAUSES OF DEATH SECOND REVISION. PARIS, 1909 Cornell Mniuerailg ICihrarjj Strata, SJ*» fork THE GIFT OF W. P Will cox. Cornell University Library RB 115.U521911 Manual of the international list of caus 3 1924 012 427 989 pi Cornell University '9 Library The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31 92401 2427989 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND LABOR BUREAU OF THE CENSUS E. DANA DURAND, DIRECTOR MANUAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL LIST OF CAUSES OF DEATH BASED ON THE SECOND DECENNIAL REVISION BY THE INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION, PARIS, JULY I TO 3, 1909 WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1911 CONTENTS. Page. Letter op transmittal 5 Introductory 7 Purpose and scope of the Manual 9 Nature and use of a statistical list of causes of death 12 Nomenclature and classification of diseases 13 Statistical treatment of joint causes of death 17 Detailed and abridged International Lists of Causes of Death 28. Suggestions to physicians and registrars in regard to reporting causes of death 35 List of undesirable terms 39 References on the development and use of the International List of Causes of Death 43 Tabular List, showing terms included under each title of the detailed Inter- national List of Causes of Death 47 Index, showing assignment of causes of death to each title of the detailed International List 143 3 LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. Department of Commerce and Labor, Bureau op the Census, Washington, D. C, October 16, 1911. Sir: I have the honor to submit this Manual of the International List of Causes of Death, based on the Second Decennial Revision by the International Commission that met at Paris in 1909. It contains many additional terms not found in the original translation of the report of that Commission, and will be of special service to American registration offices whose returns supply the material upon which the mortality statistics published by the Bureau of the Census are based. It was prepared under the direction of Dr. Cressy L. Wilbur, chief statistician for vital statistics of this bureau. Very respectfully. Director. Hon. Charles Nagel, Secretary of Commerce and Labor. 8 INTRODUCTORY The measure of this success may be inferred from the large number of countries represented at the two sessions, as given in the official reports of the proceeding^, although all countries that employ the classification were not represented by delegates in 1909. In a paper before the Fourteenth International Congress of Hygiene and De- mography, held at Berlin in 1907, Dr. Bertillon estimated that the system was in effect for over 212 millions of population. This esti- mate was a very conservative one, the United States being credited with only the population (33.1 millions) shown for the registration area in 1904. Since the meeting of 1909 the very important accession of Great Britain has been received, as announced in the letter of Hon. Bernard Mallet, Registrar-General of England and Wales, transmitting his annual report for 1909: The next change will be the substitution of the recently revised International Jiist of Causes of Death for that at present in use in this office. When it was determined to publish mortality statistics on an extended scale for administrative areas, it became necessary Jo consider how to? avoid the anomaly of the use of a different classification of causes of d$a|h, in thqqe reports from that in use by the local sanitary authorities concerned. The solution of this difficulty has been found in the adpptipn, by all concerned in the matter, of the proposal contained jn the following letter which I addressed on the 20th of October last to the President of the Royal College of Physi- cians: — "I beg to inform you that from the commencemnet of the year 1911 onwards 1 propose to adopt the International List of Causes pf Peath in the various publications issued by this office in place of that hitherto? in use. "This decision, which was foreshadowed in my Annual Report for 1908 (page lxxv), has been arrived at after consultation with tiie Medical Officer of the Local Government Board and with representatives of the Scottish and Irish General Register Offices, Ample precautions will be taken in the scheme of publication to provide for complete comparability of the new records with those published in th,e present form, so that the continuity of the records concerned will be unimpaired. "The change of classification will greatly facilitate international mortality compari- sons, and there is, moreover, every reason to anticipate that it will for the first time render possible complete comparability between the tables compiled in this office and those issued by local authorities." The acceptance of this proposal will bring the publications of the General Register Office, of the Local Government Board, and of the local sanitary authorities into line, not only with one another, but also with those of the principal Colonies and of most foreign countries both in North and South America and on the Continent of Europe, in which the International List is already in use. I may add that copies of the Inter- national List as now adopted have been forwarded to the Colonial Office for distribu- tion to the various authorities concerned throughout the Empire. Many countries, among them the United States, that have ex- pressed their cordial approval of the International List and have adopted it for practical use so far as material is available for the sta- tistical compilation of causes of death, do not enforce the complete registration of deaths throughout their entire territory. This is not the case, however, in the British possessions, for as an almost invariable rule there is thorough registration of vital statistics wherever the British flag flies. The addition of the British Empire is thus a most important one, even apart from the prestige and tra- ditions of the home office, with its memories of William Farr. All INTRODUCTORY the English-speaking and Spanish-speaking countries of the world are now united in the adoption of the International list. The entire Western Hemisphere, including North, Central, and South America; Australia and New Zealand; China, Japan, and British India in Asia; Egypt, Algeria, and South Africa in Africa; and many countries of Europe are now, or soon will be, represented among those thus seek- ing international uniformity. Progress during the present decade should be even more gratifying, and by the time of the Third Decen- nial Revision, which is to be made in 1919, it may be hoped that all countries will join in the movement. PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE MANUAL. As soon as possible after the receipt of the French edition of the Second Decennial Revision of the International Classification, ft translation of the French text and index was made an4 published under the title of "International Classification of Causes of Sickness and Death." In the Introduction of this work appeared the fol- lowing statement relative to the old Manual of 1 902 and the present- er revised Manual; The Manual of International Classification of Causes of Death issued by the Bureau of the Census in 1902 has been employed very generally by those state and city regis- tration officials of the United States who are charged with the compilation of mortality statistics. By its use a much greater degree of comparability has been brought about in the statistics of causes of death. The Second Decennial Revision of the Interna- tional Classification, which took place at Paris, July 1 to 8, 1909, at the invitation and under the auspices of the French Government, will make necessary a new edition of the Manual, so that it may serve as a guide to American registration officials for the 10 years beginning January 1,- 1910. The revised Manual, it is expected, will be a work of far more useful and authori- tative character than the. old one. It will contain (1) the terms of the French list, or at least as many of them as may be used properly in English; (2) the terms found upon medical certificates of causes of death as reported by American physicians; (3) the terms of the Nomenclature of Diseases of the Royal College of Physicians of London, for over 40 years the authoritative guide of English physicians in regard to the proper designation pf diseases and causes of death; and (4) those of the Bellevue Hospital Nomenclature $ Diseases and Conditions. In its preparation the assistance of the Committee on Nomenclature of the American Medical Association will be of special value. The members of this committee are: Dr. Frank P. Foster, chairman, New York; Dr. J. Chalmers Da Costa, Philadelphia; Dr. W. A. Newman Dorland, Phila- delphia; Dr. Alexander Duane, New York; and Dr. Victor C. Vaughan, Ann Arbor. The committee is, operating under the following resolutions unanimously adopted by the House of Delegates of the American Medical Association on June $, 1908: "Resolved, By the American Medical Association: "1. That the International Classification of Diseases and Causes of Death be recom- mended for all official mortality and morbidity statistical reports. * # * * * * * "5. That after the revision, of the International Classification in 19JX) [date changed to 1909] the Nomenclature of Diseases be recast in corresponding form, so that there will be available under a uniform arrangement and with precise agreement in the meaning of terms (1) International Classification of Causes of Death; (2) International Classification of Sickness and Disability; (3) International Nomenclature of Diseases and Injuries." 10 INTRODUCTORY The present Manual has been prepared according to the plan indicated, and is intended to replace as a practical reference work for registration officials both the old "Manual of International Classification," published in 1902, and also the translation of the French text or "International Classification of Causes of Sickness and Death," published in 1910. It may be referred to as the "revised Manual," which is a more convenient expression than the "Manual based upon the (Second) Revised Classification." The word "classification" has been dropped in the title — although it seems impossible to disuse this word entirely in writing upon the subject — and the distinctive title adopted of "Manual of the Inter- national List of Causes of Death." This is done for the reason, explained more fully, below, that the system is merely a practical one for the statistical treatment of causes of death and makes no claim to consideration as a scientific classification of diseases. The translation of the official French version of the results of the International Commission of 1909 was taken as the basis of the present Manual. As stated in the text of the "International Classification of Causes of Sickness and Death," as given below, many common terms were not found therein and it was necessary to supplement its use with that of the old Manual: Many terms that frequently occur in the usage of American physicians will not be found in the Index or Tabular List. It was recognized by the International Commis- sion that a special list would have to be prepared for each language, as there are many expressions in English, for example, for which no equivalents exist in French medical nomenclature, and vice versa. Until a complete and thoroughly comprehensive Index can be prepared, in connection with the revised edition of the Manual, it will be necessary to use the present Index in conjunction with that of the old edition of the Manual. Such a comprehensive list was formed by adding to the terms that appeared in the translation of the French list many other terms derived from the Nomenclature of Diseases of the Royal College of Physicians of London (fourth edition, being the third decennial revision, 1906); from the Nomenclature of Diseases and Conditions of Bellevue and Allied Hospitals, New York; and from the lists of terms found among the returns to the Bureau of the Census. Terms from these sources were brought together into a single list, alpha- betically arranged, with the International List number indicated, and were thus compared, with the elimination of some minor differences of form, before rearranging under the titles of the detailed Interna- tional List. This comparison was no light task, the combined index comprising 1,044 typewritten pages of ovet 30 lines to a page, completely cross-indexed so that all the various relations of the terms would be indicated, and with the source of each expression indicated INTRODUCTORY 11 as coming from the French, Census, Bellevue, or English lists (by- initials "F," "C," "B," and "E"). Thus, for example: Tuberculosis 28 FCBE abdominal 31 FC acute 29 FC articular 33 C axillary 34 C bronchial 28 C bronchopneumonia, acute 29 B of intestines 31 CBE joint 33 CBE kidney 34 CBE knee 33 C larynx 28 FCBE etc., etc. The assignments to the International List were determined with the aid of sets of assignments of the terms of the London and Bellevue Nomenclatures prepared by Dr. Wilmer R. Batt, State Registrar of Pennsylvania, and by Dr. William H. Guilf oy, Registrar of Records of New York City, in addition to the decisions made in this bureau. Acknowledgment should be made especially of the valuable assist- ance furnished by the Committee on Clinical Records of Bellevue and Allied Hospitals of New York City, which consists of Drs. Robert J. Carlisle, Warren Coleman, Thomas A. Smith, and Edmund L. Dow. Numerous conferences have been held with this committee, complete agreement has been reached as to the assignment of all terms included in the Bellevue Nomenclature, and an entire rearrangement of the latter in the order of the International List is now available in the revised edition just published (1911) * that will be most serviceable for the promotion of uniformity in hospital statistics throughout the United States. The constant interest and aid of Dr. Frank P. Foster, Chairman, and other members of the American Medical Association's Committee on the Nomenclature of Diseases have been extended, and valuable suggestions have been received from Dr. T. H. C. Ste- venson, Medical Superintendent of the General Register Office of England and Wales, some of them as the result of a special confer- ence with Dr. Bertillon at Paris since the date of the revision. Dr. Stevenson also kindly transmitted a typewritten copy of the Tabular List of the English Manual now in preparation, which has been com- pared with the Tabular List of the present work. The extremely valuable services of Mr. George H. Van Buren, section chief in the Bureau of the Census, and the staff of clerks engaged under his charge in the editing of causes of death are also deserving of special mention in connection not only with the preparation of the present Manual but also with the former publications on this subject. » Reference (21), p. 45. 12 INTRODUCTORY NATURE AND USE OF A STATISTICAL LIST OF CAUSES OF DEATH. No registration office that deals with a considerable number of returns of deaths can present a compilation in which each individual cause will be shown. The number of medical terms employed by physicians is so very great that a table prepared on this basis would be chiefly a list of names of diseases. The length of such a list would preclude the presentation of the important statistical relations of the various causes, and the number of deaths returned for the less common terms would be too few to render the results of statistical value. Moreover, many of the terms would be more or less synonymous, and the actual number of deaths from a given disease could be learned only by examining the entire list of terms. A process of condensation or consolidation is therefore necessary in compiling statistips of causes of death. A selected list of titles is prepared, and under each title are arranged the various terms which it is agreed shall be referred thereto in compilation. The Tabular List (pp. 47 to 141) is formed by such an arrangement, and careful examination should be made of it by the compiler in order to under- stand the general character and scope of each of the i .89 titles that make up the International List of Causes of Death in its present form. Such a list might haye been arranged in any order — for example, the alphabetical. This plan would have the advantage of avoiding the appearance of a theoretical grouping or "classification" of the causes of death — a matter with which the International List is very" little concerned. On the other hand, it wpuld have the disadvantage of separating widely many causes that are frequently studied together, such as the various acute infective! diseases, bronchitis and pneumonia, the puerperal affections, etc. On the whole, therefore, the grouping according to the general "classes," and in a conventional order, is more convenient. It is desirable also to print the International List number with the title, as thereby all uncertainty is removed as to the exact inclusion of the title, regardless of the particular language em- ployed. The process, then, pf "classifying" causes of death relates only to the assignment of any given cause to the particular title num- ber, as shown in the Index for all terms that appear in the Tabular list The Index is cross-referenced, so that any significant word in a medical expression may be found, a plan which will facilitate reference by those not accustomed to medical terms. Thus "Fatty degener- ation of heart" will be found under "Fatty," "Degeneration " and ' 'Heart." In the Tabular List each term appears only once, as a rule and in its natural order of expression. Subsidiary lists of "Frequent complications" are given under certain titles, thus indicating terms | that may be neglected when occurring in combination with the primary I cause. INTRODUCTORY 13 All terms in the Index are supposed to occur in the exact form stated without further qualification or definition. If additional information is obtained, it may lead to a very different reference. Special attention should be paid to the distinctions of assignment according to the ages of decedents. It is unfortunate that special age limits should be required in a list of causes of death, but the tend- ency is to increase rather than to diminish the number of titles thus affected. In order to promote international comparability and after consultation with Drs. Bertillon and Stevenson, some indefinite terms e. g., "Debility," "Cachexia," and the like, reported without qualifi- cation for decedents of 70 years and over, are now assigned to "Senility" (154) instead of to "111 denned causes" (189) as was formerly the practice of this office. The increase in the age limit of title 151 from "under 3 months" to "under 1 year" will also result in the transfer of a considerable number of deaths from "HI defined causes," thus causing apparent improvement in the returns. But the title "Senility " itself ifi really an indefinite one, as is also "Congenital debility" to a considerable extent, so that these changes may be regarded as only transpositions among the groups of ill defined causes and hence of no very great significance. The words "cancer" aad "tumor" are used in a general sense to include all forms of malignant and nonmalignant neoplasms, respec- tively. Reference should be made to the lists of specific forms under titles 39 and 46 of the Tabular List, and also under the head of "Cancer" and "Tumor" in the Index. Explanations and special lists are givfen also in the Index under the heads of "Parasitic disease," "Poisoning," ''Premature birth," and "Stillbirth"— the last, of course, only for the purpose of insuring exclusion of all stillbirths from deaths. NOMENCLATURE AND CLASSIFICATION OF DISEASES. The International List of Causes of Death makes no pretension of being a proper nomenclature of diseases or of including a Scientific classification Of diseases. It is Only a practical working list whereby statistical compilers can assign medical terms reported by physicians as causes of death to certain more or less definite titles representing individual diseases or groups of diseases of similar character. Sta- tistics of causes of death are vitiated to a considerable extent, and sometimes to a very large extent, by the fact that many deaths ate reported under what the Committee on Nomenclature of the American Medical Association very graphically calls certain Uind returns. How applicable this phrase is can be appreciated most fully by those who have puzzled over returns as received in registration Offices, and an inspection of the many unsatisfactory and indefinite causes included in this Manual (see Tabular List) will make it clear that reform is 14 INTRODUCTORY necessary in order to place our statistics of causes of death upon a satisfactory basis. Nosology, or the scientific classification of diseases, was cultivated with fervor a hundred years ago, 1 and was believed to be a necessary part of the knowledge required for the practical treatment of disease. "The distinction of the genera of diseases, the distinction of the species of each, and often even that of the varieties, I hold to be a necessary foundation of every plan of physic, whether dogmatical or empirical," said Cullen in his "First Lines of the Practice of Physio." The system devised by him came to be the predominant one, although many other systems were presented, among them those of Sauvages, Linnaeus, Vogel, Sagar, Macbride, Young, and Mason Good. All these systems have vanished; the subject is almost entirely neglected at the present day, but its influence may be traced in the forms of statistical lists in present use. Dr. William Farr found the Cullenian system in general use in the public services at the time of the establishment of the modern system of registration of deaths in England. It had not, however, been revised to meet the demands of the advance of medical science and was not suited to statistical purposes. One of Dr. Fair's first duties, therefore, was to prepare a "Statistical Nosology," which had a marked effect upon subsequent classifications, including that of the Second Revision of the International List. Dr. Farr said at that time: 2 The advantages of a uniform statistical nomenclature, however imperfect, are so obvious, that it is surprising no attention has been paid to its enforcement in Bills of Mortality. Each disease has in many instances been denoted by three or four terms, and each term has been applied to as many different diseases; vague, incon- venient names have been employed, or complications have been registered instead of primary diseases. The nomenclature is of as much importance in this department of inquiry, as weights and measures in the physical sciences, and should be settled without delay. As a result of his practical experience with this system Dr. Farr was selected, together with Dr. Marc d'Espine of Geneva, by the First Statistical Congress, Brussels, 1853, to prepare a report upon a clas- sification that might be used in all countries for the statistics of causes of death. 8 The resolution to this effect was introduced by Dr. Achille Guillard, a distinguished botanist and statistician, creator of the word "demography," and maternal grandfather of Dr. Jacques Bertillon, to whose efforts the present success of the Inter- national List is chiefly due: II y a lieu de former une nomenclature uniforme des causes de dices applicable d, tous les pays. 1 See the interesting oration on "The Classification and Nomenclature of Diseases, with Remarks on Diseases Doe to Treatment," by Dr. H. D. Rolleston, before the Medical Society of London, Lancet May 22, 1909. ' * First Annual Report of the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths, and Marriages In England. London- 1839, p. 99. » Sixteenth Annual Report of Registrar-General of England, 1863, Appendix, p. 73. INTRODUCTORY 15 This was the beginning of the present International List. The classification was adopted in Paris in 1855, in Vienna in 1857, and was translated into six languages. Again revised at Paris in 1864 "sur le module de celle de W. Farr," and in 1874, 1880, and 1886, 1 the final form 2 was substantially that which was recommended by the Inter- national Statistical Institute, 3 the successor of the old Statistical Congress, at Chicago in 1893, and which, after the First Decennial Revision of 1900 and the Second Decennial Revision of 1909, is now the International List in force in a large number of countries for the decade beginning January 1, 1910, and ending December 31, 1919. The preface of the first edition (1869) of the Nomenclature of Dis- eases drawn up by a Joint Committee appointed by the Royal College of Physicians of London declares that — For. perfecting the statistical registration of diseases, with a view to the discovery of statistical truths concerning their history, nature, and phenomena, the want of a generally recognized Nomenclature of Diseases has long been felt as an indispensable condition. ****** Among the great ends of such a uniform Nomenclature must be reckoned that of fixing definitely, for all places, the things about which medical observation is exer- cised, and of forming a steady basis upon which medical experience may be safely built. The committee began its labors in 1859, not long after the action of the Statistical Congress in favor of an international classification of causes of death. . The successive decennial revisions of this work (dated 1885, 1896, and 1906) have continued to afford a steady basis of authority for British physicians in the use of medical terms and have contributed markedly to the value of the statistical reports relating to causes of death. No such authority has heretofore been available in the United States, and probably owing to this fact, at least in part, the returns of causes of death in this country contain a much larger variety of indefinite causes than do those of England. Efforts in the direction of nomenclature were made, it is true, early in the history of the American Medical Association, and an American Nomenclature of Diseases was actually prepared by a distinguished committee of that association nearly 40 years ago. 4 The work was discontinued, however, and was not taken up again until within very recent years and in connection with the preparations for the Second Revision of the International List. 5 Following is the report of the Reference Committee on Hygiene and Public Health to the House of Delegates of the Sixty-second Annual Session of the American » J. BertiUon: Cours el&nentaire de statistique administrative, 1895, pp. 262 and 264 (Note). » Reference (1), p. 43. ■ Reference (2), p. 43. * Transactions of the American Medical Association, 1872, Appendix. s See Mortality Statistics, 1907, p. 16, and Journal of the American Medical Association, June 15, 1907. 16 INTRODUCTORY Medical Association, Los Angeles, June, i911, and also the report of the Committee on Nomenclature and Classification of Diseases to which it refers: l REPORT OF BEFEEENCE COMMITTEE ON HYGIENE AND PUBLIC HEALTH. Dr. Alexander Marcy, New Jersey, Chairman, presented the report of the Reference Committee on Hygiene and Public Health, as follows: Your Reference Committee on Hygiene and Public Health bees leave to report having had under consideration the report of the Committee on Nomenclature and Classification of Diseases and recommends the adoption of the report and the con- tinuance of the committee with such additions as may be necessary to complete its full membership, and that said committee be instructed to continue its work in cooper- ation with Other organizations working along the same lines, and that such classifica- tion as they may adopt, together with the International Classification of Causes of Death, be published and supplied to the members Of the American Medical Association. We further recommend that in case of a vacancy on this committee such vacancy be filled by a member especially interested in tropical diseases. Alexander Marcy, Jr., Chairman. On motion, the report was adopted. The nomenclature report referred to was as follows: REPORT OP THE COMMITTEE ON NOMENCLATURE AND CLASSIFICATION OF DISEASES. To the Members of the House of Delegates of the American Medical Association: Your Committee on the Nomenclature and Classification of Diseases begs leave to submit the following report: Up to a time shortly preceding the rendering of our last report, at the meeting of 1910, our work was hampered by the necessity of waiting for the appearance of the revised version of the International Classification of Causes of Death, for we had been instructed to have due regard for that classification; indeed, early in our labors we were again admonished to follow it closely. This resolution, however, was over- looked by us, and time soon Blade it clear, for reasons which need not now be set forth, that the resolution could not be followed literally. We had been very favorably impressed with the Bellevue Hospital Nomenclature of Diseases and Conditions, prepared by a committee Consisting or Dr. Robert J. Car- lisle, Dr. Warren Coleman, Dr. Thomas A. Smith, and Dr. Edmund L, Dow, which first appeared in 1903, and the appearance of a revision of that Work, early in 1909, led us to examine it still more closely. It was not long before a second revision was begun, ard our chairman was very courteously invited to observe the progress of the work. This second revision is not yet published, but is in press ard will probably be out seme weeks before the Los Angeles meeting. The clcse examination that we have been able to give it leads us to the opinion that, from the clinical point of view, it is superior to any other nomenclature with which we are acquainted and to my which we ourselves could prepare within a reasonable length of time. Moreover, it is very well known and many hospitals have either adopted it or indicated a readiness to study it further, with a view t6 its probable adoption. These hospitals include 9 in California, 1 in Colorado, 2 in Connecticut* 7 in Illinois* 2 in Louisiana, 1 in Maryland. 2 in Massachusetts, 4 in Michigan, 2 in Missouri, 3 in New Jersey, 34 in New York, 13 in Pennsylvania, 1 in Tennessee, 1 in Texas, 3 in Utah, 1 in Australia, 1 in Canada, 1 in Denmark, 1 in England, 1 in Italy, and 1 in Switzerland. Men do not take up with, systems of nomenclature for light reading; we must therefore conclude that the Bellevue nomenclature has very favorably impressed our Confreres in various locali- ties. We recommend that it be made a part at whatever publication on the subject of the nomenclature and classification of diseases the American Medical Association may decide to issue— and the prominent part, by reason of its clinical character. It will be well, we think, to publish also a Latin list, if only for purposes of inter- national correspondence. Such a list as has lately beenprepared by Surgeon Charles N. Fiske, of the Navy, and is published in the United States Naml Medical Bulletin, April, 1911, would be excellent for the purpose, though a little editorial work would be required to make it conform in minor details to the Bellevue nomenclature. As a matter of course, we recommend the adoption of the International Classification of Causes of Death. It seems to us in need of further revision, but for that we must wait until 1919. Meantime, the excellent Manual made of its expanded list bv Dr 1 Journal ol the American Medical Association, July 8, 1011. INTRODUCTORY 17 Creasy L. Wilbur, chief statistician of the division of vital statistics of the Bureau of the Census, makes a list which should figure prominently in our publication if we issue one. This, too, is not yet off the press. It is of value from many points of view, but will be particularly of service to health officials who have to determine what is meant by certain blind returns. There is a great awakening to the importance of nomenclature and classification, and it may be well for the American Medical Association to provide for cooperative work with the profession in other countries, to the end that we may eventually have a uniform nomenclature and classification. Very respectfully, Frank P. Foster, Chairman. W. A. N. Dorland, Victor C. Vaughan, Alexander Duane, J. Chalmers da Costa. That the American Medical Association is to continue this impor- tant work is indeed gratifying. It may be remembered that the United States participated, through Drs. Billings and Folsom, in the preparation of the London Nomenclature of 1885, and there may be, now that the registration offices of both countries are united in the use of the International List, further cooperation in the preparation of an International Nomenclature, at least one for all English-speak- ing countries and one which will afford valuable suggestions for the next revision of the International List (1919). STATISTICAL TREATMENT OF JOINT CAUSES OF DEATH. The expression "joint causes of death" is a convenient one for those cases in which the physician reports two or more causes or con- ditions upon the certificate of death of an individual. According to the general practice of statistical compilation only one cause can be tabulated for each death, consequently a process of selection is neces- sary. The method employed for this purpose may have a very con- siderable influence upon the resulting statistics. Dr. Julius J. Pikler ] has very forcefully directed attention to the importance of the study of contributory causes of death that usually are lost entirely in com- pilation, but the full statement of such causes would be difficult, especially for related tables and a detailed classification, in a report dealing with large numbers of returns. The International Commission did not give special consideration to this subject in 1909, but at the suggestion of Dr. Bertillon it was agreed that the rules employed since 1900 should be continued in force and a special committee was appointed to report on the subject. Following are the rules in question as given in the French edition of 1903: 1. If one of the two diseases is an immediate and frequent complication of the other, the death should be classified under the head of the primary disease. Examples: Infantile diarrhoea and convulsions, Classify as infantile diarrhoea. Measles and brimchopnev/monia, classify as measles. Scarlet fever and diphtheria, classify as scarlet fever. Scarlet fever and nephritis, classify as scarlet fever. i Das Budapester System der Todesursachenstatislik, 1909. 81935°— 11 2 18 INTRODUCTORY 2. If the preceding rule is not applicable, the following should be used: If one of the diseases is surely fatal 1 and the other is of less gravity, the former should be selected as the cause of death. Examples: Cancer and bronchopneumonia, classify as cancer. Pulmonary tuberculosis and puerperal septichsemia, classify bs tuberculosis. Icterus gravis and pericarditis, classify as icterus gravis. 3. If neither of the above rules is applicable, then the following: If one of the dis- eases is epidemic and the other is not, choose the epidemic disease. Examples: Typhoid fever and saturnism, classify as typhoid fever. Measles and biliary calculi, classify as measles. 4. If none of the three preceding rules is applicable, the following may be used: If one of the diseases is much more frequently fatal than the other, then it should be selected as the cause of death. Examples: Rheumatism (without metastasis) and salpingitis, classify as salpingitis. Pericarditis and appendicitis, classify as pericarditis. 5. If none of the four preceding rules applies, then the following: If one of the dis- eases is of rapid development and the other is of slow development, the disease of rapid development should be taken. Examples: Diabetes and icterus gravis, classify as icterus gravis. Cirrhosis and angina pectoris, classify as angina pectoris. Pleurisy and senile debility, classify as pleurisy. 6. If none of the above five rules applies, then the diagnosis should be selected that best characterizes the case. Example: Saturnism and peritonitis, classify as saturnism. Precise diagnoses should be given the preference over vague and indeterminate ones, such as " Haemorrhage, " "Encephalitis," etc. Arbitrary decisions should be avoided as much as possible by the use of the preceding rules. None of them is absolute, but all are subject to exceptions which may vary according to local usages. 2 In practice the first rule, which is the most logical of all, is the one of most frequent application. The others have been formulated only to prepare for all cases and to treat them with system and uniformity. These rules differ but slightly from those given in the Manual of 1902, which were based upon the French edition of 1900. They are a development of practical experience, as shown by the forms in which they have appeared in various editions of the International Classification, and may be compared with the rules given in the introductory text of the Alphabetische Liste von Krankheiten und Todesursachen, Kaiserliches Gesundheitsamt, Germany, 1905: When several diseases are reported as causes of death, the following rules should be observed: 1. The death is, as a rule, to be assigned to that number which represents the prob- able primary cause (Grundleiden). For example, when nephritis and valvular heart disease are returned, the death should be classified under the heart disease as the probable primary cause. Only when the primary cause is not a real disease may it be disregarded. For example, with " senile debility and bronchitis " or " debility > Apart from all treatment. This provision Is necessary to assure stability In the application of the rules. Otherwise a therapeutic discovery, for example that of the antldiphtheritlc serum, would modify the tables and injure the comparability of the statistics. 'Particularly we should note the impropriety of certain expressions. 3Tor example, If a physician writes Typhoid fever, chronic nephritis, It Is almost certain that he intended to indicate typhoid fever oomplioated with albuminuria and not a patient with Bright's disease attacked with typhoid fever. When a disease ordinarily rare or absent undergoes a large extension (e. g. cholera, yellow fever, etc), the total deaths should be noted without any exception whatever. For such cases it is necessary to waive oil ordinary rules. INTRODUCTORY 19 and intestinal catarrh," the deaths should be classified, not as senile debility or congenital debility, but as chronic bronchitis and as intestinal catarrh. 2. With two independent diseases, the more severe should be chosen. 3. With an infectious disease and a noninfectious disease, the former should be chosen. Example: Insanity and typhoid fever, classify as typhoid fever. 4. If acute diseases are reported with chronic diseases, the acute diseases are to be preferred. Example: Gastric ulcer and croupous pneumonia, classify as croupous pneumonia. . 5. If two infectious diseases are reported as causes of death, then smallpox, scarlet fever, measles, typhus fever, diphtheria and croup, whooping cough, croupous pneu- monia, influenza, typhoid fever, paratyphoid fever, Weil's disease, relapsing fever,' cerebrospinal fever, erysipelas, tetanus, septichaemia, puerperal fever, plague, Asiatic cholera, dysentery, anthrax, glanders, rabies, and trichiniasis should have the pref- erence over tuberculosis, malaria, or a venereal disease. 6. Causes of death from violence are usually preferred. 7. Such returns as heart weakness ["heart failure"], cardiac paralysis, paralysis of the lungs, pulmonary oedema, coma, and the like, should be disregarded if other causes are named. 8. With tuberculosis of several organs, including that of the lungs, tuberculosis of the lungs should be selected. It will be interesting also to compare the rules published by the Society of Medical Officers of Health of England: 1 RULES AS TO CLASSIFICATION OF CAUSES OF DEATH. With the following exceptions the general rule should be to select from several diseases mentioned in the certificate the disease of the longest duration. In the event of no duration being specified, the disease standing first in order should be assumed to be the disease of longest duration. Exceptions to the above rule. Any one of the chief infective diseases should be selected in preference to any other cause of death. If two infective diseases in succession be specified, the disease of longer duration should be selected. Thus scarlet fever should be selected in preference to bronchopneumonia, and phthisis in preference to bronchitis. Definite diseases, ordinarily known as constitutional diseases, should have preference over those known as local diseases. Thus cancer should be selected in preference to pneumonia, and diabetes in pref- erence to heart disease. When apoplexy occurs in conjunction with definite disease of the heart or kidneys, the heart disease or the kidney disease, as the case may be, should be preferred. When hemiplegia is mentioned in connection with embolism, the embolism should be selected. When embolism occurs in connection with childbirth, the death should be referred to accidents of childbirth. In calculating the death rate from "diarrhoea," deaths certified as due to diarrhoea, either alone or coupled with some ill-defined cause (such as "atrophy," "debility," "marasmus," "thrush," "convulsions," "teething," "old age," or "senile decay"), epidemic or summer diarrhoea, epidemic or zymotic enterith, intestinal or enteric catarrh, gastrointestinal or gastro-enteric catarrh, dysentery or dysenteric diarrhoea, cholera (not being "Asiatic cholera"), cholera nostras, cholera infantum, and choleraic diarrhoea should be included. i The New Tables Issued by the Local Government Board and the Schedules of Causes of Death issued by The Incorporated Society of Medical Officers of Health. London: 1901. 20 INTRODUCTORY The following miscellaneous examples are given as indicating the method of classi- fication in cases of difficulty that frequently arise: To be Classified Under— Whooping cough, if of longer duration than Bcarlet fever. Scarlet fever. Phthisis. Pneumonia. Bronchitis. Select disease of longest duration. Diphtheria. Puerperal fever. Embolism. Laryngismus stridulus. Tubercular meningitis. Phthisis. Causes of Death in Order Given in Death Certificate. Whooping cough, bronchopneumonia, scarlet fever. Scarlet fever 6 months, otitis media, abscess of brain. Laryngeal and pulmonary phthisis. Pneumonia, old age. Old age,, bronchitis. Phthisis, diabetes mellitus. Diphtheria 9 months, paralysis. Puerperal perimetritis. Cerebral embolism. Spasmodic croup. Acute hydrocephalus. Bronchitis, phthisis. Through the kindness of Dr. John Tatham, formerly Medical Superintendent of the Registrar-General's office, England, a copy of the Instructions to Abstractors, as employed in that office in 1909, was supplied to the Bureau of the Census. Certain decisions of special interest are taken therefrom: 1 . Any general disease (except pyrexia, premature birth, congenital defects, want of breast milk, teething, and chronic rheumatism) to be taken in preference to any local disease except aneurysm and strangulated hernia. 2. Any of the following diseases are to be given preference over any other diseases: Aneurysm, anthrax, Asiatic cholera, cancer, carcinoma, glanders, rabies, industrial poisoning, malignant disease, opium or morphine habit, puerperal septic disease, sarcoma, smallpox, strangulated hernia, tetanus, and vaccination. 3. Any disease in this group is to be preferred over any other disease except those named in the preceding group: Cerebrospinal fever, diphtheria, dysentery, typhoid fever, German measles, malaria, measles, mumps, relapsing fever, scarlet fever, typhus fever, and whooping cough. 4. The following diseases to be preferred except for those named in the two pre- ceding lists: Acute hydrocephalus, alcoholism, influenza, lupus, phthisis, pulmonary tuberculosis, rheumatic fever (acute and subacute rheumatism), scrofula, syphilis, tabes mesenterica, tuberculous meningitis, tuberculous peritonitis, tuberculosis of other organs, and general tuberculosis. 5. For the following list, prefer the disease of longer duration or the disease first written: Carbuncle (not anthrax), diabetes mellitus, epidemic diarrhoea, epidemic enteritis, enteritis, diarrhoea due to food, erysipelas, gout, haemophilia, infective endo- carditis, infective enteritis, pernicious ansemia, phagedena, phlegmon (not anthrax), pneumonia (all forms), purpura hsemorrhagica, pyaemia (not puerperal), rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic gout, rheumatism of heart, rickets, scurvy, septichsemia, other septic diseases, septic infections, starvation, and varicella. 6. Premature birth and congenital defects (malformations) to be preferred for decedents under 3 months of age to other causes except those of groups (2) and (3). 7. Chlorosis and anaemia (not pernicious) only when alone. 8. For combinations of local diseases, usually select disease of longer duration or that first written. 9. Any definite disease accelerated by violence is to be classed to the disease. 10. Tetanus, septichsemia, blood poisoning, pyssmia, or erysipelas following violence to be classed to tetanus or the septic disease if the injury is slight; but if severe enough to kill by itself, the death should be classed to the form of violence. INTRODUCTORY 21 The instructions employed in the Registrar-General's office are of special value because the certificate of death used in England and the standard certificate recommended by the American Public Health Association and used in by far the greater part of the regis- tration area are practically identical in their provisions for the state- ment of cause of death. The American certificate does not use the word "primary" on its face, but it is explained fully on the reverse side that the "cause of death" to be first written is the primary cause and the words "Contributory (secondary)" for the second cause indicate this relation. Both certificates provide also for the very important statement of the duration of each cause. If physi- cians generally understood the distinction between "primary" and "secondary" as used in this connection and were particular to give the duration in each case, there would be little difficulty in selecting for tabulation the proper cause of death. Following is the form provided upon the Revised United States Standard Certificate of Death * for the statement of cause of death, together with the accom- panying instructions for use : [ Medical Certificate of Death.] The CAUSE OF DEATH* was as follows: Contributory (secondary) . (Duration) yrs, (Duration) yrs. ds. .ds. (Signed) 1 M. D. , 191 (Address) * State the Disease Causing Death, or, in deaths from Violent Causes, state (1) Means of Injury ; and (2) whether Accidental, Suicidal, or Homicidal. 1 Adopted by the American Public Health Association, Richmond, 1909, and approved by the Bureau of the Census. See Bulletin 108, Mortality Statistics, 1909; also Census pamphlet No. 107, Modes of State- ment of Cause of D eath and Duration of Illness Upon Certificates of Death, for comparison of American and foreign blanks. 22 INTRODUCTORY IReverse side.] Statement of cause of death. — Name, first, the disease causing death (the primary affection with respect to time and causation), using always the same accepted term for the same disease. Examples: Cerebrospinal fever (the only definite synonym is "Epidemic cerebrospinal menin- gitis"); Diphtheria (avoid use of "Croup"); Typhoid fever (never report "Typhoid pneumonia"); Lobar pneumonia; Bronchopneumonia ("Pneumonia," unqualified, is indefi- nite); Tuberculosis of lungs, meninges, peritonaeum, etc., Car- cinoma, Sarcoma, etc., of (name origin; "Can- cer" is less definite; avoid use of "Tumor" for malignant neoplasms); Measles; Whooping cough; Chronic valvular heart disease; Chronic interstitial nephritis, etc. The con- tributory (secondary or intercurrent) affection need not be stated unless important. Example: Measles (disease causing death), 29 ds.; Bronchopneumonia (secondary), 10 ds. Never report mere symptoms or terminal condi- tions, such as "Asthenia," "Anaemia" (merely sympto- matic), "Atrophy," "Collapse," "Coma," "Convulsions," "Debility" ("Congenital," "Senile," etc.), "Dropsy," "Exhaustion," "Heart failure," "Haemorrhage," "Inani- tion," "Marasmus," "Old age," "Shock," "Ursemia," "Weakness," etc., when a definite disease can be ascer- tained as the cause. Always qualify all diseases result- ing from childbirth or miscarriage, as "Puerperal septi- ch&mia," "Puerperal peritonitis," etc. State cause for which surgical operation was undertaken. For violent deaths state means of injury and qualify as accidental, suicidal, or homicidal, or as probably such, if impossible to determine definitely. Examples: Accidental drowning; Struck by railway train — accident; Revolver wound of head- homicide; Poisoned by carbolic acid— probably suicide. The nature of the injury, as fracture of skull, and consequences (e. g., sepsis, tetanus) may be stated under the head of "Contributory. " (Recommendations on statement of cause of death approved by Committee on Nomenclature of the American Medical Association.) Note.— Individual offices may add to above list of undesirable terms and refuse to accept certificates containing them. Thus the form in use In New York City states: "Certificates will be returned for additional Information which give any of the following diseases, without explanation, as the sole cause of death: Abortion, cellulitis, childbirth, convulsions, haemorrhage, gangrene, gastritis, erysipelas, meningitis, miscarriage, necrosis, peritonitis, phlebitis, pyaemia, septichsemia, tetanus." But general adoption of the minimum list suggested will work vast improvement, and its scope can be extended at a later date. INTRODUCTORY 23 For returns upon the Standard Certificate of Death, and especially for those returns in which the instructions have been regarded by the reporting physicians, the following suggestions for classifying may be helpful: 1. Select the primary cause, that is, the real or underlying cause of death. This is usually — (a) The cause first in order. (6) The cause of longer duration. If the physician writes the cause of shorter duration first, inquiry may be made whether it is not a mere symptom, complication, or terminal condition. (c) The cause of which the contributory (secondary) cause is a frequent com- plication. See lists of "Frequent complications" under the various titles of the Tabular List. (d) The physician may indicate the relation of the causes by words, although this is a departure from the way in which the blank was intended to be filled out. For example, " Bronchopneumonia /oZZomn^ measles" (pri- mary cause last) or "Measles followed by bronchopneumonia" (primary cause first). 2. If the relation of primary and secondary is not clear, prefer general diseases, and especially dangerous infective or epidemic diseases, to local diseases. 3. Prefer severe or usually fatal diseases to mild diseases. 4. Disregard ill defined causes (Class XIV), and also indefinite and ill denned terms (e. g., "debility," "atrophy") in Classes XI and XII that are referred, for certain ages, to Class XIV, as compared with definite causes. Neglect mere modes of death (failure of heart or respiration) and terminal symptoms or conditions (e. g., hypostatic con- gestion of lungs). 5. Select homicide and suicide in preference to any consequences, and severe accidental injuries, sufficient in themselves to cause death, to all ordinary conse- quences. Tetanus is preferred to any accidental injury, and erysipelas, septichsemia, pyaemia, peritonitis, etc., are preferred to less serious accidental injuries. Prefer definite means of accidental injury (e. g., railway accident, explosion in coal mine, etc.) to vague statements or statement of the nature of the injury only (e. g., accident, fracture of skull). 6. Physical diseases (e. g., tuberculosis of lungs, diabetes) are preferred to mental diseases as causes of death (e. g., manic depressive psychosis), but general paralysis of the insane is a preferred term. 7. Prefer puerperal causes except when a serious disease (e. g., cancer, chronic Bright 's disease) was the independent cause. 8. Disregard indefinite terms and titles generally in favor of definite terms and titles. The precise line of demarcation is difficult to lay down, but may be indicated broadly by the kinds of type employed in the International List presented on page 35. The List in this form has been distributed by the Census to all physicians in the United States, 1 so that the proportion of indefinite returns should become less. From these suggestions and from the instructions employed in various offices it will be apparent that there is a considerable factor of uncertainty in the results when a large proportion of joint causes is involved. No rules yet formulated will insure absolutely identical compilations from the same material, and the methods employed in the same office may vary from year to year. The most efficient editor is not the one who follows any set of listed arbitrary decisions, but rather the one who is constantly on the lookout for cases in which it should not be followed., and who calls attention to such cases. A list i See Physicians' Pocket Reference to the International List of Causes of Death. 24 INTRODUCTORY of this kind can not incorporate considerations of duration, sex, place of death, age, occupation, etc., any or all of which may have an impor- tant bearing upon the classification of deaths, and in individual cases such data on transcripts often indicate an assignment contrary to the listed one. Even if general rules are very specific, it is difficult to carry them out in precisely the same manner, and a real need is felt for a system that will insure a greater degree of uniformity in this respect. A very ingenious and convenient plan was proposed by Dr. Bertillon as a supplement to the general rules given on a previous page (p. 17), whereby a definite decision is given for any two titles or subtitles of the International List. The following example shows the relations of typhoid fever, definitely reported as such (1 a), and also indefinitely reported (1 &), to the other titles of the First Revision (1900), pre- ferred titles being indicated by bold-faced type: la.— 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 14 bis. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36 A to G. 36 D. 36 bis. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 46. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 63. 54 a. 54 6. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 a. 63 6. 63 c. 63 d 63 e. 63/ 63 g. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74 A. 74 B. 74 Ca. 74 C6. 74 Cc. 74 Co". 74 Ce. 74 C/. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86, 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 105 bis. 106. 107. 108. 109. 109 bis. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. 155-163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177-179. 16.— 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 14 bis. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 82. 33. 34. 35. 36. 36 6is. 37. 38. 89. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 61. 52. 53. 54 a. 646. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74 A. 74 B. 74 Ca. 74 06. 74 Cc. 74 Cd. 74 Ce. 74 Of. 75. 76 a. 76 6. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83 a. 83 6. 84. 85. 86. 87 a. 87 6. 87 c. 88. 89 a. 89 6. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94 a. 94 5. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99 a. 99 6. 99 c. 99 d. 99 e. 99 /. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104 a. 104 6. 104 c. 104 d. 105. 105 bis. 106. 107. 108. 109 a. 109 6. 109 c. 109 d. 109 e. 109 bis. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114 a. 114 5. 114 c. 114 d. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121 a. 121 6. 121 c. 121 d. 121 e. 122. 123 a. 123 5. 123 c. 123 d. 124 a. 124 6. 124 c. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130 a. 130 5. 130 c. 131. 132 a. 132 6. 133. 184. 135. 136 a. 136 6. 136 c. 137. 138. 189. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 160. 151. 162. 153. 154. 156-163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177-179. A similar arrangement is presented with reference to each title and subdivided title of the International List. In use, the ordinary assignment of each of two joint causes is ascertained by reference to the Index, then the paragraph corresponding to the /smaller number is sought in the preferential list. If the other number appears in bold-faced type in that paragraph, it takes precedence in classifica- INTRODUCTORY 25 tion. Thus for "Typhoid fever" (1 a) reported upon the same certifi- cate with "Cancer of the tongue" (39), the assignment would be to the latter; for "Typhoid fever" (1 a) and "Chronic Bright's disease" (120), the former would be preferred. Subdivisions of typhoid fever and of some other titles were found necessary in order to give greater precision to the assignment of individual terms. "Continued fever," a somewhat indefinite term, is compiled as typhoid fever, but is included in a separate subdivision (1 6) for this purpose; it is subordi- nate to title 120, for example, and not superior to it as is typhoid fever when stated definitely. In the preceding example the title numbers are those of the First Revision (1900), although in many instances they correspond exactly to those of the Second Revision (19Q9). The detailed arrangement is not available for the latter nor was it practicable to maintain the subdivisions of titles, shown in the translation of the French version, 1 for the many additional terms included in the present Manual. ; On the next page may be seen a tentative arrangement of the titles of the Second Revision of the International List in which th© general relations are indicated as they might appear to the mind of the compiler. It affords a bird's-eye view of the situation and might be made a fairly satisfactory basis of judgment in many cases. A title is to be preferred to any other situated below it, whether in the same or another column. . It is evident that the cases of interference, namely, those in which several titles appear upon the same line, might be eliminated by expanding the table vertically so that a definite relation would be shown in each case. This is not necessary, however, for the mere purpose of illustration. Subdivisions also might be employed, as in the cases of cerebrospinal fever (61 a) and premature birth (151 a). Certain terms in residual titles (e. gi., sleeping sickness in title 55) would have a much higher relative position than the aver- age for the general title. 'International Classification of Causes of Sickness and Death, 1910. 26 INTRODUCTORY General Order of Preference (Tentative) of the Titles of the Detailed International List of Causes of Death, Arranged by Classes. (Higher Cause Preferred.) la. IT). II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. vni. IX. X. XI. XII. XIII. XIV. 15 16 12 21 xm 182-184 17 22 137 155-163 6 23 166 2 24 165 7 39-45 Ill 173 9 28-30 168 1 35 61a 80 104 135 178 6 31-34 79 92 120 138 150 161a 179 8 67 77 91 102 180 3 58 78 89 108 169 11 50 51 52 53 26 46 62 63 90 93 109 113 121 134 170 171 174 175 181 167 4 27 64 67 81 82 88 87 103 101 100 119 164 10 69 95 96 97 106 117 112 131 129 136 142 172 18 25 20 114 116 123 146 152 .< 13 36 110 128 139 i 14 37 56 59 49 61b 83 94 105 132 m 126 140 144 147 1S3 176 177 19 38 47 68 65 66 72 60 84 98 116 118 107 124 ISO 125 141 143 151b 185 m 48 86 86 99 127 73 148 n 54 75 76 66 70 71 133 US 149 164 187 188 189 Note. — Residual or i death, to be considered roup titles in italics. All deaths from violence, if the Immediate and direot cause ol as indicated by Class number (XIII). INTRODUCTORY 27 No entirely mechanical system of procedure can, however, be devisedfor the satisfactory treatment of joint causes of death, although the general principles already discussed will, if carefully applied, give a certain amount of uniformity. The practice of the Bureau of the Census has been to depend upon a list of individual decisions, added to from time to time as new cases arose, and thus to insure uniformity of method. These decisions are arranged in the form of a card list, and are followed strictly for all combinations of terms that are found therein, subject to the limitations previously noted. An example may be given as follows: Arteriosclerosis — Cirrhosis of liver 113. Coma — Diabetes 50. Cranial haemorrhage 64. Croupous pneumonia 92. Cystitis 81. Disease of brain 81. kidneys 81. Meningitis 81. Nephritis 120. etc. The ultimate solution of the problem will depend probably upon a painstaking comparison and study of individual cases, with thorough investigation of the actual pathological relations. Neither the titles nor the subtitles can be treated as units, but the individual terms must be considered, together with the practice of the reporting physicians, and the information derived from special inquiries which should be undertaken more generally by registration offices. Reference may be made to a proposed general method * whereby the process of decision as to the choice of two causes of death jointly returned is reduced to two factors, namely, (1) the relative importance of the titles under which the terms would fall if returned separately, and (2) the validity of each term as properly belonging to the title assigned. Each of these factors might be represented by a rating number on a convenient scale, and the product of these numbers for each term would then represent its relative value as a preferred cause of death. Thus, for the same causes taken as examples on page 25, this method could be applied as follows: 1. Typhoid fever (rating of importance=10). This title includes: Continued fever (rating of validity =4). Typhoid fever (10). 89. Cancer and other malignant tumors of the buccal cavity (9.8). This title includes: Cancer of tongue (10). 120. Bright's disease (9). This title includes: Chronic Bright's disease (10). i Census pamphlet No. 105, Statistical Treatment of Causes ol Death; also Journal of the American Med- ical Association, Aug. 15, 1903. 28 INTRODUCTORY The product of the rating numbers or- relative weights for each term may be expressed conveniently as a superior in the Index, so that it would be necessary only to turn to each of two joint causes therein to ascertain the assignment of each and the preferred assign- ment when returned together: Cancer of tongue 98 39 Continued fever 40 1 Chronic Bright's disease 90 120 Typhoid fever 10 ° 1 This method, tested by practical application to a large mass of returns, has been found to give results closely in accordance with those obtained by reference to the lists of decisions; to be capable of adjustment, and to afford also a definite basis for recommendations as to the inclusion or exclusion of terms from various titles in the next general revision of the system. The labor incident to the inclusion of the many new terms in the present edition of the Manual precluded the introduction of this method. It is, besides, more important that the method be considered as a possible plan for inter- national use than that it be adopted by a single national office. DETAILED AND ABRIDGED INTERNATIONAL LISTS OF CAUSES OF DEATH. The International Commission prepared detailed and abridged fists for (1) morbidity and (2) mortality statistics, together with a list of causes of intrauterine death (stillbirths). These may be found in the previously published "International Classification of Causes of Sickness and Death," and reference may be made also to the Bellevue Nomenclature and to the list of diseases employed by the Surgeon General of the United States Army, who has employed the International Classification for hospital statistics since 1903<. The following comparison relates solely to the detailed and abridged^ international lists as employed for mortality statistics: Detailed International List of Causes of Death. I. — General Diseases.. 1. Typhoid fever 2. Typhus fever 3. Relapsing fever 4. Malaria 4a. Including: Malarial cachexia 5. Smallpox 6. Measles 7. Scarlet fever 8. Whooping cough 9. Diphtheria and croup 9a. Including: Group Abridged International List of Causes of Death. ( Title numbers of detailed list included as shown in parentheses.) 1. Typhoid fever (1) 2. Typhus fever (2) 3. Malaria (4) 4. Smallpox (5) 5. Measles (6) 6. Scarlet fever (7) 7. Whooping cough (8) 8. Diphtheria and croup (9) INTRODUCTORY 29 Detailed International List of Causes of Death — Continued. I. — General Diseases — Continued. 10. Influenza 11. Miliary fever 12. Asiatic cholera 13. Cholera nostras 14. Dysentery 15. Plague 16. Yellow fever 17. Leprosy 18. Erysipelas 19. Other epidemic diseases 20. Purulent infection and septichsemia 21. Glanders 22. Anthrax 23. Rabies 24. Tetanus 25. Mycoses 26. Pellagra 27. Beriberi 28. Tuberculosis of the lungs 29. Acute miliary tuberculosis 30. Tuberculous meningitis 31. Abdominal tuberculosis 32. Pott's disease 33. White swellings 34. Tuberculosis of other organs 35. Disseminated tuberculosis 36. Rickets 37. Syphilis 38. Gonococcus infection 39. Cancer and other malignant tumors of the buccal cavity 40. Cancer and other malignant tumors of the stomach, liver 41. Cancer and other malignant tumors of the peritonaeum, intestines, rectum 42. Cancer and other malignant tumors of the female genital organs 43. Cancer and other malignant tumors of the breast 44. Cancer and other malignant tumors of the skin 45. Cancer and other malignant tumors of other organs or of organs not specified 46. Other tumors (tumors of the female genital organs excepted) 47. Acute articular rheumatism 48. Chronic rheumatism and gout 49. Scurvy 50. Diabetes Abridged International List of Causes of Death— Continued . ( Title numbers of detailed list included as shown in parentheses.) 9. Influenza (10). 10. Asiatic cholera (12) 11. Cholera nostras (13) 12. Other epidemic diseases (3, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19) ll3. Tuberculosis of the lungs (28, 29) 14. Tuberculous meningitis (30) 15. Other forms of tuberculosis (31, 32, 33, 34, 35) 16. Cancer and other malignant tumors (39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45) 30 INTKODUCTOEY Detailed International List of Causes of Death — Continued . I. — General Diseases — Continued. 51. Exophthalmic goitre 52. Addison's disease 53. Leuchsemia 54. Anaemia, chlorosis 55. Other general diseases 56. Alcoholism (acute or chronic) 57. Chronic lead poisoning 58. Other chronic occupation poisonings 59. Other chronic poisonings II. — Diseases op the Nervotjs System and of the organs op special Sense. 60. Encephalitis 61. Simple meningitis 61a. Including: Cerebrospinal fever 62. Locomotor ataxia 63. Other diseases of the spinal cord 64. Cerebral haemorrhage, apoplexy 65. Softening of the brain 66. Paralysis without specified cause 67. General paralysis of the insane 68. Other forms of mental alienation 69. Epilepsy 70. Convulsions (nonpuerperal) 71. Convulsions of infants 72. Chorea 73. Neuralgia and neuritis 74. Other diseases of the nervous system 75. Diseases of the eyes and their annexa 76. Diseases of the ears III. — Diseases op the Circulatory System. 77. Pericarditis 78. Acute endocarditis 79. Organic diseases of the heart 80. Angina pectoris 81. Diseases of the arteries, atheroma, aneurysm, etc. 82. Embolism and thrombosis 83. Diseases of the veins (varices, haemor- rhoids, phlebitis, etc.) 84. Diseases of the lymphatic system (lymphangitis, etc.) 85. Haemorrhage; other diseases of the circulatory system. Abridged International List of Causes of . Death — Continued. ( Title numbers of detailed list included as shown in parentheses.) 17. Simple meningitis (61) 1 18. Cerebral haemorrhage and softening 1 (64,65) 19. Organic diseases of the heart (79) INTRODUCTORY 31 Detailed International List of Causes of Death — Continued. IV. — Diseases of the Respiratory System. 86. Diseases of the nasal, fossae 87. Diseases of the larynx 88. Diseases of the thyreoid body 89. Acute bronchitis 90. Chronic bronchitis 91. Bronchopneumonia 92. Pneumonia 93. Pleurisy 94. Pulmonary congestion, pulmonary apoplexy 95. Gangrene of the lung 96. Asthma 97. Pulmonary emphysema 98. Other diseases of the respiratory sys- tem (tuberculosis excepted) V. — Diseases of the Digestive System. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118 Diseases of the mouth and annexa Diseases of the pharynx Diseases of the oesophagus Ulcer of the stomach Other diseases of the stomach (can- cer excepted) Diarrhoea and enteritis (under 2 years) Diarrhoea and enteritis (2 years and over) 105a. Including: Due to alcoholism Ankylostomiasis Intestinal parasites Appendicitis and typhlitis Hernia, intestinal obstruction Other diseases of the intestines Acute yellow atrophy of the liver Hydatid tumor of the liver Cirrhosis of the liver 113a. Including: Due to alcoholism Biliary calculi Other diseases of the liver Diseases of the spleen Simple peritonitis (nonpuerperal) Other diseases of the digestive sys- tem (cancer and tuberculosis ex- cepted) Abridged International List of Causes of Death — Continued. {Title numbers of detailed list included as shovm in parentheses. ) 20. Acute bronchitis (89) 21. Chronic bronchitis (90) 22. Pneumonia (92) 23. Other diseases of the respiratory sys- tem (tuberculosis excepted) (86, 87, 88, 91, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98) 24. Diseases of the stomach (cancer ex- cepted) (102, 103) 25 . Diarrhoea and enteritis (under 2 years) (104) 26. Appendicitis and typhlitis (108) 27. Hernia, intestinal obstruction (109) 28. Cirrhosis of the liver (113) 32 INTRODUCTORY Detailed International List of Causes of. Death — Continued . vi. — nonvenereal diseases of the Genitourinary System and Annexa. 119. Acute nephritis 120. Bright's disease 121. Chyluria 122. Other diseases of the kidneys and annexa 123. Calculi of the urinary passages 124. Diseases of the bladder 125. Diseases of the urethra, urinary ab- cess, etc. 126. Diseases of the prostate 127. Nonvenereal diseases of the male genital organs 128. Uterine haemorrhage (nonpuerperal) 129. Uterine tumor (noncancerous) 130. Other diseases of the uterus 131. Cysts and other tumors of the ovary 132. Salpingitis and other diseases of the female genital organs 133. Nonpuerperal diseases of the breast (cancer excepted) VII. — The Puerperal State. 134. Accidents of pregnancy 135. Puerperal haemorrhage 136. Other accidents of labor 137. Puerperal septichsemia 138. Puerperal albuminuria and convul- sions 139. Puerperal phlegmasia alba dolens, embolus, sudden death 140. Following childbirth (not otherwise denned) 141. Puerperal diseases of the breast VIII. — Diseases op the Skin and op the Cellular Tissue. 142. Gangrene 143. Furuncle 144. Acute abscess 145. Other diseases of the skin and annexa IX. — Diseases of the Bones and of the Organs of Locomotion. 146. Diseases of the bones (tuberculosis excepted) 147. Diseases of the joints (tuberculosis and rheumatism excepted) 148. Amputations 149. Other diseases of the organs of loco- motion Abridged International List of Causes of: Death — Continued . ( Title numbers of detailed list included as shown in parentheses.) >29. Acute nephritis and Bright's disease (119, 1201 30. Noncancerous tumors and other dis- eases of the female genital organs (128, 129, 130, 131, 132) 31. Puerperal septichsemia (puerperal fever, peritonitis) (137) 32. Other puerperal accidents of preg- nancy and labor (134, 135, 136, 138, 139, 140, 141) INTRODUCTORY 33 Detailed International List of Causes of Death — Continued . X. — MALFORMATIONS. 150. Congenital malformations (stillbirths not included) XI. — Eably Infancy 151. Congenital debility, icterus, and sclerema 152. Other causes peculiar to early in- fancy 153. Lack of care XII.— Old Age. 154. Senility XIII.— External Causes. 155. Suicide by poison 156. Suicide by asphyxia 157. Suicide by hanging or strangulation 158. Suicide by drowning 159. Suicide by firearms 160. Suicide by cutting or piercing in- struments 161. Suicide by jumping from high places 162. Suicide by crushing 163. Other suicides 164. Poisoning by food 165. Other acute poisonings 166. Conflagration 167. Burns (conflagration excepted) 168. Absorption of deleterious gases (con- flagration excepted) 169. Accidental drowning 170. Traumatism by firearms 171. Traumatism by cutting or piercing instruments 172. Traumatism by fall 173. Traumatism in mines and quarries 174. Traumatism by machines 175. Traumatism by other crushing (ve- hicles, railways, landslides, etc.) 176. Injuries by animals 177. Starvation 178. Excessive cold 179. Effects of heat 180. Lightning 181.- Electricity (lightning excepted) 182. Homicide by firearms 183. Homicide by cutting or piercing in- struments 184. Homicide by other means 185. Fractures (cause not specified) 186. Other external violence 81935°— 11 3 Abridged International List of Causes of Death — Continued . (Title numbers of detailed list included as shown in parentheses.) 33. Congenital debility and malforma- tions (150, 151) 34. Senility (154) 36. Suicide (155, 156, 157, 158, 161, 162, 163) 159, 160, 35. Violent deaths (suicide excepted) (164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186) 34 INTRODUCTORY Detailed International List of Causes of Death — Continued . XIV. — III Defined Diseases. 187. Ill defined organic disease 188. Sudden death 189. Cause of death not specified or ill defined Abridged International List of Causes of Death — Continued . ( Title numbers of detailed list included as shown in parentheses.) 37. Other diseases (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 36, 37, 38, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56; 57, 58, 59, 60, 62, 63, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 99, 100, 101, 105, 106, 107, 110, 111, 112, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 133, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 152, 153) 38. Unknown or ill defined diseases (187, 188, 189) The abridged International List is thus seen to be simply a selec-; fcion of some of the most important titles of the detailed Interna- tional List, and is intended for use when the more complete list can not be presented and as a minimum for the general statement of causes of death. Upon the same principle other condensed lists may be formed for various purposes, the only essential requirement being that the definite inclusion of each title of such condensed lists be clearly stated. In the French version and its translation a double reference is given for each term in the Index, one to the detailed and the other to the abridged classification. As the abridged list can be con- structed readily from the assignments to the detailed list by simply grouping all title numbers corresponding to the various abridged heads, it has seemed preferable in the Index of the present work to give only the single reference to the detailed list. One advantage of this procedure is that the same term will have associated with it only a single code or editing number, thus avoiding some liability to error. "With tabulation by punched cards such double assignments, are quite unnecessary, since the cards are readily grouped in aa$ combination. *t. INTRODUCTORY 35 SUGGESTIONS TO PHYSICIANS AND REGISTRARS IN REGARD TO REPORTING CAUSES OF DEATH. Satisfactory statements of causes of death can be obtained only by means of a high degree of cooperation between members of the medical profession and the registration authorities. It is desirable that physicians appreciate the importance of exact statements of causes of death and realize, by means of study of the statistical results, how certain forms of reports may lead to misunderstanding and inaccuracy. An essential requirement is that the blanks em- ployed for the statement of causes of death be uniform, as otherwise specific instructions can not readily be given. A very satisfactory result of the general adoption of the United States Standard Certifi- cate of Death, as recommended , by the American Public Health Association and approved by the Bureau of the Census, is that uniform instructions 1 are now employed for a very large proportion of the registration area. In order to familiarize physicians with the general features of the International List of Causes of Death, a vest-pocket booklet 2 was prepared and distributed directly to all physicians of the United States, as well as to many thousands of local registrars through their state registration offices. The International List contains many indefinite and unsatisfactory titles, so that without special caution as to the use of undesirable terms it could not be submitted as an example of how deaths should be reported. To some extent this is indicated by the styles of type in the detailed list contained therein: INTERNATIONAL LIST OP CAUSES OF DEATH. In reporting causes ol death upon certificates of death the physician is requested to read carefully the instructions upon the hack of the certificate (see Standard Certificate of Death) and enter, first, THE NAME OF THE DISEASE CAUSING DEATH; second, the name of the contributory (secondary) cause if any and, third, the duration of each cause. (If death was influenced by occupation, please see that kind of work and industry are correctly stated.) In naming the disease causing death It is urgently recommended that the exact names printed in bold-faced type in the List below be employed, when- ever they are applicable, and that no other terms be used Instead. Thus always write Typhoid fever: not sometimes Typhoid fever, sometimes Enteric fever, or "Continued fever," " Typho-malanal fever," etc Of course many diseases are not given in the terms in bold-faced type below, but only the most im- portant ones For others, any terms recommended by the Nomenclature of Diseases of the Royal College of Physicians, London (fourth edition, 1906), or the Nomenclature of Diseases and Conditions of Bellevue and Allied Hospitals, New York (last edition, 1911), may be used. Terms printed in italics are indefinite or otherwise undesirable, and should never be used when a more definite statement can be given. " Heart mure' for example, is simply equivalent to cause of death unknown. " Convulsions," " Marasmus,' "Debibty, "Old age," are terms of this character. Please aid in the improvement of our vital statistics by using only precise and definite terms. (I.— General Diseases.) 1. Typhoid fever. 2. Typhus fever. 3. Relapsing fever. 4. Malaria. 5. Smallpox. 6. Measles. 7. Scarlet fever. [Insert "(spirillum)."] 8. Whooping cough. 9. Diphtheria and croup. 10. Influenza. 11. Miliary fever. [True Febris millarls only.] 12. Asiatic cholera. 13. Cholera nostras. 14. Dysentery. . See the minimum instructions contained on the reverse side of the United States Standard Certificate ° f 2^hys{c?an?' Pocket Reference to the International List of Causes of Death. 36 INTRODUCTORY INTERNATIONAL LIST OF CAUSES OF DEATH— Continued. (I.— General Diseases)— Continued. 20. 37. 61. Plague. Yellow fever. Leprosy. Erysipelas. [State also cause; see Class XIII.] Other epidemic diseases: Mumps, German measles, Chicken-pox, Rocky Mountain spotted (tick) fever, Glandular fever, etc. Purulent infection and septlcheemla. [State also cause; see Classes VII and XIII es- • peclally.] Glanders. Anthrax. Rabies. Tetanus. Mycoses. etc.] Pellagra. Beriberi. Tuberculosis of the lungs. Acute miliary tuberculosis. Tuberculous meningitis. Abdominal tuberculosis. Pott's disease. [Preferably Tuberculosis of spine.] White swellings. [Preferably Tuberculosis of Joint.] Tuberculosis of other organs. Disseminated tuberculosis. affected.] Rickets. Syphilis. Gonococcus Infection. [State also cause; see Class XIII.] [Specify, as Actinomycosis of lung, [Specify organ.] [Specify organs Cancer i of Che buccal cavity. [State part.] Cancer ' of the stomach, liver. Cancer 1 of the perltoneeum, Intestines, rec- tum. Cancer ' of the female genital organs. [State organ.] Cancer ' of the breast. Cancer ' of the skin. [State part.] Cancer ' of other organs or of organs not specified. [State organ.] Other tumors (tumors of the female genital or- gans excepted.) [Name kind of tumor and organ affected. Malignant!] Acute articular rheumatism. Chronic rheumatism and gout. [Preferably Arthritis deformans.] Scurvy. Diabetes. [Diabetes mellltus.] Exophthalmic goitre. Addison's disease. Leuchsemia. Anaemia, chlorosis. [State form or cause.] Other general diseases: Diabetes insipidus, Purpura hsemorrhaglca, etc. Alcoholism (acute or chronic). Chronic lead poisoning. [State cause. Occu- pational?] Other chronic occupation poisonings: Phosphorus poisoning (match factory). Mercury poisoning (felt hat factory), etc. Other chronic poisonings: Chronic morphinism, Chronic cocalnlsm, etc. (II. — Diseases of the Nervous System and of the Organs of Special Sense.) Encephalitis. Meningitis: Cerebrospinal fever or Epidemic cerebro- spinal meningitis, Simple meningitis. [State cause.] Locomotor ataxia. Other diseases of the spinal cord : Acute anterior poliomyelitis, Paralysis agltans, Chronic spinal muscular atrophy, Primary lateral sclerosis of spinal cord, Syringomyelia, etc. Cerebral haemorrhage, apoplexy. Softtning of the brain. [State cause.] Paralysis without specified cause. [State form or cause.] 67. General paralysis of the Insane. 68. Other forms of mental alienation. [Name disease causing death. Form of insanity should be named as contributory cause only unless it is actually the disease causing death.] 69. Epilepsy. 70. Convulsions (.nonpuerperal). [State cause.] 71. Convulsions of infants. [State cause.] 72. Chorea. 73. Neuralgia and neuritis. [State cause.] 74. Other diseases of the nervous system. [Name the disease.] 75. Diseases of the eyes and their annexa. [Name the disease.] 76. Diseases of the ears. [Name the disease.] (III.— Diseases of the Circulatory System.) 77. Pericarditis. [Acute or chronic; rheumatic (47), etc.] 78. Acute endocarditis. [Cause?] 79. Organic diseases of the heart: [Name the dis- ease.] Chronic valvular disease, [Name the dis- ease.] Aortic Insufficiency, Chronic endocarditis, Patty degeneration of heart, etc. 80. Angina pectoris. 81. 83. Diseases of the arteries, atheroma, aneurysm, etc. Embolism and thrombosis. [State organ. Puerperal (139)?] Diseases of the veins (varices, haemorrhoids, phlebitis, etc.). 84. Diseases of the lymphatic system (lymphangi- tis, etc.). [Cause? Puerperal?] 85. Haemorrhage- other diseases of the circulatory system. [Cause? Pulmonaryhsemorrhagehom Tuberculosis of lungs (28)1 Puerperal?] (IV.— Diseases of the Respiratory System.) 87. 92. Diseases of the nasal fossse. [Name disease.] Diseases of the larynx. [Name disease. Diph- theritic?] Diseases of the thyreoid body. [Name disease.] Acute bronchitis. \ [Always state as acute Chronic bronchitis./ or chronic] Bronchopneumonia. [If secondary, give pri- mary cause.] Pneumonia. [If lobar, report as Lobar pneu- monia.] Pleurisy. [If tuberculous, so report (28).] 94. Pulmonary congestion, pulmonary apoplexy. 95. Gangrene of the lung. 90. Asthma. [Tuberculosis?] 97. Pulmonary emphysema, 98. Other diseases of the respiratory system (tuber- culosis excepted). [Such indefinite returns as "Lung trouble," '''Pulmonary hxmorrhage," etc. , compiled here, vitiate statistics. Tuber- culosis of lungs (28)^ Name the disease.] • ' 'Cancer and other malignant tumors." Preferably reported as Carcinoma of , Sarcoma of , Epithelioma of , etc., stating the exact nature of the neoplasm and the organ or part of the body first affected. INTRODUCTORY 37 INTERNATIONAL LIST OF CAUSES OF DEATH— Continued. ( V.— Diseases op the Digestive System.) 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. Diseases of the mouth and annexa. [Name disease.] Diseases of the pharynx. [Name disease. Diphtheritic?] Diseases of the oesophagus. [Name disease.] Ulcer of the stomach. Other diseases of the stomach (cancer ex- cepted). [Name disease. Avoid such in- definite terms as "Stomach trouble," "Dys- pepsia," "Indigestion," "Gastritis," etc., when used vaguely.] Diarrhoea and enteritis (under 2 years). Diarrhoea and enteritis (2 years and over). Ankylostomiasis. [Better, for the United States, Hookworm disease or Uncinaria- sis.] Intestinal parasites. [Name species.] 108. Appendicitis and typhlitis. 109. Hernia, intestinal obstruction. [State form and whether strangulated. Include onlv organic Intestinal obstruction.] 110. Other diseases of the intestines. [Name dis- ease.] 111. Acute yellow atrophy of the liver. 112. Hydatid tumor of the liver. 113. Cirrhosis of the liver. 114. Biliary calculi. 115. Other diseases of the liver. ["Liver complaint" is not a satisfactory return.) 116. Diseases of the spleen. [Name disease.] 117. Simple peritonitis (nonpuerperal). [Give cause.] 118. Other diseases of the digestive system (cancer and tuberculosis excepted). [Name disease.] (VI.— Nonvenereal Diseases op the GENiTO-tmnrABT System 'and Annexa.) Acute nephritis. [State cause, especially if due to Scarlet fever, etc.] Bright's disease. [Better, Chronic Brlght's disease, Chronic Interstitial nephritis, Chronic parenchymatous nephritis, etc. Never report mere names of symptoms, as " Urxmia," " Urxmic coma," etc.] Chylurla. Other diseases of the kidneys and annexa. [Name disease.] Calculi of the urinary passages. [Name blad- der, kidney.] Diseases of the bladder. [Name disease.] Diseases of the urethra, urinary abscess, etc. [Name disease. Gonorrhceal (38)?] 126. Diseases of the prostate. [Name disease.] 127. Nonvenereal diseases of the male genital or- gans. [Name disease.] 128. Uterine haemorrhage (nonpuerperal). 129. Uterine tumor (noncancerous). [State kind.] 130. Other diseases of the uterus. [Name disease.] 131. Cysts and other tumors of the ovary. [State kind.] 132. Salpingitis and other diseases of the female genital organs. [Name disease. Gonorrhoeal (38)?] 133. Nonpuerperal diseases of the breast (cancer excepted). [Name disease.] (VII.— The Puerperal State.) Note. — The term puerperal is intended to in- clude pregnancy, parturition, and lactation. When- ever parturition or miscarriage has occurred within one month before the death of the patient, the fact should be certified, even though childbirth may not have contributed to the fatal issue. Whenever a woman of childbearing age, especially if married, is reported to have died from a disease which might have been puerperal, the local registrar should re- quire an explicit statement from the reporting phy- sician as to whether the disease was or was not puerperal in character. The following diseases and symptoms are of this class: Abscess of the breast, Metroperitonitis, Albuminuria; Metrorrhagia, Cellulitis, Pelviperitonitis, Coma, Peritonitis, Convulsions, , Phlegmasia alba doleris, Eclampsia, Phlebitis, Embolism, Pysemia, Gastritis, Septichsemia, Hemorrhage (uterine Sudden death, or unqualified), Tetanus, - Lymphangitis, Thrombosis. Metritis, Physicians are requested always to write Puer- peral before the above terms and others that might be puerperal in character, or to add in parentheses (Not puerperal), so that there may be no possi- bility of error in the compilation Of the mortality statistics; also to respond courteously to the requests of the local registrars for additional information when, inadvertently, the desired data are omitted. The value of such statistics can be greatly improved by cordial cooperation between the medical pro- fession and the registration officials. If a physician ; will not write the true statement of puerperal char- acter on the certificate, he may privately communi- cate that fact to the local or state registrar, or write the number of the International List under which the death should be compiled, e. g., "Peritonitis (137)." 134. Accidents * of pregnancy: [Name the condi- tion.] Abortion, [Term not used in invidious sense; Criminal abortion should be so . specified (184).] Miscarriage, Ectopic gestation, Tubal pregnancy, etc. 135. Puerperal haemorrhage. 136. Otheraccidentsioflabor^Namethecondition.] Csesarean section, Forceps application, Breech presentation, Symphyseotomy, Difficult labor, Eupture of uterus In labor, etc. 137. Puerperal septichsemia. 138. Puerperal albuminuria and convulsions. 139. Puerperal phlegmasia alba dolens, embolus, sudden death. 140. Following childbirth {not otherwise defined). [Define.] 141. Puerperal diseases of the breast. (VIII.— Diseases op the Skin and Cellular Tissue.) 142. Gangrene. [State part affected, Diabetic (50), etc.] 143. Furuncle. 144. Acute abscess. [Name part affected, nature, or cause.] 1 45. Other diseases of the skin and annexa. [Name disease.] i In the sense of conditions or operations dependent upon pregnancy or labor, not "accidents" from external causes. 38 INTRODUCTORY INTERNATIONAL LIST OF CAUSES OF DEATH— Continued. (IX.— Diseases of the Bones and of the Organs of Locomotion.) 146. Diseases of the bones (tuberculosis excepted); [Name disease.] Osteoperiostitis. [Give cause.] Osteomyelitis, Necrosis, [Give cause.] Mastoiditis, etc. [Following Otitis media (76)?] 147. DIseasesof the joints (tubereulosisandrheuma- tism excepted). [Name disease; always spec- ify Acute articular rheumatism (47), Arth- ritis deformans (48), Tuberculosis of joint (33), etc., when cause is known.] 148. Amputations. [Name disease or injury requir- ing amputation, thus permitting proper as- signment elsewhere. ] 149. Other diseases of the organs of locomotion. [Name disease.] (X. — Malfokmations.) 160. Congenital malformations (stillbirths not included): [Do not include Acquired hydrocephalus (74) or Tuberculous hydrocephalus (Tuberculous meningitis) (30) under this head.] Congenital hydrocephalus, Congenital malformation of heart, Spina bifida, etc. (XI-— Early Infancy.) 161. Congenital debility, icterus, and sclerema: (Give cause of debility.] Premature birth, Atrophy, [Give cause.] Marasmus, [Give cause.] Inanition, etc. [Give cause.] 152. Other causes peculiar to early infancy: Umbilical haemorrhage, Atelectasis, Injury by forceps at birth, etc. 163. Lack of care. (XII. — Old Age.) 1S4. Senility. [Name the disease causing the death of the old person.] (XIII.— External Causes.) Note.— Coroners, medical examiners, and phy- sicians who certify to deaths from violent causes, should always clearly indicate the fundamental distinction of whether the death was due to Acci- dent, Suicide, or Homicide; and then state the Means or instrument of death. The qualification "probably" may be added when necessary. 156. Suicide by poison. [Name poison.] 166. Suicide by asphyxia. [Name means of death.] 157. Suicide by hanging or strangulation. [Name means of strangulation. ] 158. Suicide by drowning. 159. Suicide by firearms. 160. Suicide by cutting or piercing Instruments. [Name instrument.] 161. Suicide by Jumping from high places. [Name place.] 162. Suicide by crushing. [Name means.] 163. Other suicides. [Name means.] 164. Poisoning by food. [Name kind of food.] 165. Other acute poisonings. [Name poison; specify Accidental.] 166. Conflagration. [State fully, as Jumped from window of burning dwelling, Smothered— burning of theater, Forest fire, etc. ] 167. Bums (conflagration excepted). [Includes Scalding.] 168. Absorption of deleterious gases (conflagration excepted): Asphyxia by Illuminating gas (acci- dental), Inhalation of (accidental), [Name ,gas-] Asphyxia (accidental), [Name gas.] Suffocation (accidental), etc. [Name gas.] 169. Accidental drowning. 170. Traumatism by firearms. [Specify Acciden- tal.] 171. Traumatism by cutting or piercing Instru- ments. [Name Instrument. Specify Acci- dental.] 172. Traumatism by fall. [For example, Acciden- tal fall from window.] 173. Traumatism in mines and quarries: Fall of rock In coal mine, Injury by blasting, slate quarry, etc. 174. Traumatism by machines. [Specify kind of machine, and if the Occupation is not fully given under that head, add sufficient to show the exact industrial character of the fatal Injury. Thus, Crushed by passenger ele- vator; Struck by piece of emery wheel (knife grinder), etc.] 176. Traumatism by other crushing: Hallway collision, Struck by street car, Automobile accident, Hun over by dray, Crushed by earth In sewer excavation, etc. 176. Injuries by animals. [Name animal.] 177. Starvation. [Not "inanition" from disease.] 178. Excessive cold. [Freezing.] 179. Effects of heat. [Sunstroke.] 180. Lightning. 181. Electricity (lightning excepted). [How? Oc- cupational?] 182. Homicide by firearms. 183. Homicide by cutting or piercing Instru- ments. [Name Instrument.] 184. Homicide by other means. [Name means.] 185. Fractures («t( not specified). [State means of injury. The nature of the lesion is neces- sary for hospital statistics, but not for general mortality statistics.] 186. Other external violence: Legal hanging, Legal electrocution, Accident, injury, or traumatism (unquali- fied). [State Means of injury.] INTRODUCTORY 39 INTERNATIONAL LIST OF CAUSES OF DEATH— Continued. (XIV.— Ill Defined Diseases.) Note. — If physicians will familiarize themselves with the nature and purposes of the International List, and will cooperate with the registration au- thorities in giving additional information so that returns can be properly classified, the number of deaths compiled under this group will rapidly diminish, and the statistics will be more creditable to the office that compiles them and more useful to the medical profession and for sanitary purposes. 187. Ill denned organic disease: Dropsy. [Name the disease of the heart, liver, or kidneys in which the dropsy occurred.] Ascites, etc. 188. Sudden death. [Give cause. Puerperal?] 189. Cause of death not specified or ill defined. [It may be extremely difficult or impossible to determine definitely the cause of death in some cases, even if a post-mortem be granted. If the physician is absolutely unable to sat- . Cause of death not specified or ill defined — Continued, isfy himself in this respect, it is better for him to write Unknown than merely to guess at the cause. It will be helpful if he can specify a little further, as Unknown disease (which excludes external causes)', or Unknown chronic disease (which excludes the acute infective diseases), etc. Even the ill defined causes included under this head are at least useful to a limited degree, and are preferable to no attempt at statement. Some of the old "chronics," which well-informed physi- cians are coming less and less to use, are the following: Asphyxia; Asthenia; Bilious fever; Cachexia; Catarrhal fever; Collapse; Coma; Congestion; Cyanosis; Debility; Delirium; Dentition; Dyspnoea; Exhaustion; Fever; Gas- tric fever; HEAR T FAIL UBE; Laparotomy; Marasmus; Paralysis of the heart; Surgical shock; and Teething. In many cases so re- ported the physician could state the disease (not mere symptom or condition) causing death. LIST OF UNDESIRABLE TERMS. As a result of the conference between the Committee on Nomen- clature and Classification of Diseases appointed by the American Medical Association with committees of other national medical organizations and with medical representatives of the Army, Navy, Public Health and Marine-Hospital Service, and the Bureau of the Census, 1 it was agreed : That practical suggestions be framed relative to the reporting of causes of death and of sickness by physicians, and that a list of the most undesirable terms frequently employed be brought to their attention with the recommendation that they be disused. In framing the following list of undesirable terms use has been made of the London Nomenclature, the Bellevue Nomenclature, and especially of the "Suggestions to Medical Practitioners respect- ing Certificates of Causes of Death," issued by the Registrar-General of England and Wales, which constitutes a part of the book of "Forms for Medical Certificates of the Cause of Death" employed in that country. Undesirable Teem. (It is understood that the term criti- cised is in the exact form given below, without further explanation or qualifica- tion.) "Abscess" "Accident," "Injury," " External causes," "Violence." Also more specific terms, as "Drowning," "Qunshol," which might be either accidental, suicidal, or homicidal. "Atrophy," "Debility," "Decline," "Ex- haustion," "Inanition," " Weakness," and other vague terras. Reason Why Undesirable, and Suggestion foe Moee Definite Statement of Cause of Death. May be tuberculous, gonorrhoea!, from appendicitis, etc., or relate to any part of the body. The return is worthless. State cause (in which case the fact of "abscess" may be quite unimportant) and location. Impossible to classify satisfactorily. Always state (1) whether Accidental, Suicidal, or Homicidal; and (2) Means of injury (e. g., Railroad accident). The lesion (e. g., Frac- ture of skull) may be added, but is of secondary importance for general mortality statistics. Frequently cover tuberculosis and other definite causes. Name the disease causing the condition. i Mortality Statistics, 1907, p. 19. 40 INTRODUCTORY Undesirable Teem. (It is understood that the term criti- cised is in the exact form given below, without further explanation or qualifica- tion.) Reason Why Undesirable, and Suggestion fob Moke Definite Statement 07 Cause of Death. " Cancer," " Carcinoma," "Sarcoma," etc. " Congestion," " Congestion of bowels," " Congestion of brain," " Congestion of kidneys," " Congestion of lungs," etc. " Convulsions" " Crmlm" Croup" "Dropsy" " Fracture," " Fracture of skull," etc. ' Qaslritis," "Acute indigestion" . 'Heart disease," "Heart trouble," even " Organic Mart trouble." "Heart failure," "Cardiac weakness," "Cardiac asthenia," "Paralysis of me heart," etc. 'Haemorrhage," "Haemoptysis" " Hydrocephalus *' "Hysterectomy" "Infantile paralysis" "Inflammation" "Laparotomy" "Malignant," " Malignant disease In all cases the organ or part first affected by cancer should be specified. Alone, the word "congestion" is worthless, and in combination it is almost equally undesirable. If the disease amounted to- inflammation, use the proper term (pneumonia, nephritis, enteritis, etc.); merely passive congestion should not be reported as a cause of death when the primary disease can be ascertained. "It is hoped that this indefinite term will henceforth be restricted to those cases in which the true cause of that symptom can not be ascertained. At present more than 11 per cent of the total deaths of infants under 1 year old are referred to 'convulsions' merely."— Registrar-General. The Chicago Health Department refuses to accept this state- ment, and has entirely eliminated this indefinite return. " Croup" is a most pernicious term from a public health point of view, is not contained in any form in the London or Belle- vue Nomenclatures, and should be entirely disused. Write Diphtheria when this disease is the cause of death. "'Dropsy' should never be returned as the cause of death with out particulars as to its probable origin , e. g. , in disease of the heart, liver, kidneys, etc." — Registrar-General. Name the disease causing (the dropsy and) death. Indefinite; the principle of classification for general mortality statistics is not the lesion but (1) the nature of the violence that produced it (Accidental, Suicidal, Homicidal), and (2) the Means of injury. Frequently worthless as a statement of the actual cause of death; the terms should not be loosely used to cover almost any fatal affection with irritation of stomach. Some cavil at the probable correctness of such returns, and it is better to state clearly the exact form of the cardiac affection, as Mitral regurgitation, Aortic stenosis, or even as Valvu- lar heart disease, rather than to use the less precise lan- guage. " Heartfailure" is a recognized synonym, even among the laity ,- for ignorance of the cause of death on the part of the physician. Such a return is forbidden by law in Connecticut; if the phy- sician can make no more definite statement, it must be com- Siled among the class of 111 defined diseases (not under Organic eart disease). Frequently mask tuberculosis or deaths from injuries (trau matic haemorrhage^, Puerperal haemorrhage, or haemor- rhage after operation for various conditions. Name the disease causing death in the course of which the "Haemor- rhage" was an incident. "It is desirable that deaths from hydrocephalus of tuberculous origin should be definitely assigned in the certificate toTuber- culous meningitis, so as to distinguish them from deaths caused by simple inflammation or other disease of the brain or its membranes. Congenital hydrocephalus should always be returned as such."— Registrar-General. See Operation. This term is sometimes used forparalysis of infants caused by instrumental delivery, etc. The Importance of the disease in its present endemic and epidemic prevalence in the United States makes the exact and unmistakable expressions Acute anterior poliomyelitis or Infantile paralysis (acute ante- rior poliomyelitis) desirable. Of what organ or part of the body? Cause? See Operation. Should be restricted to use as qualification for neoplasms; see Tumor. INTRODUCTORY 41 Undesirable Term. (It is understood that the term criti- cised is in the exact form given below, without further explanation or qualifica- tion.) Reason Why Undesirable, and Suggestion for More Definite Statement of Cause of Death. "Marasmus". "Meningitis," "Cerebral meningitis," "Cerebrospinal meningitis," "Spinal meningitis." 'Natural causes" " Operation," " Surgical operation," " Sur- gical shock,!' " Amputation," "Hysterec- tomy," "Laparotomy," etc. ' Paralysis," " Generalparalysis," " Pare- sis," " General paresis," "Palsy," etc. "Peritonitis". "Pneumonia," " Typhoid pneumonia".. •'Ptomaine poisoning," "Autointoxica- tion," " Toxsemia," etc. This term covers a multitude of worthless returns, many of which could be made definite and useful by giving the name of the disease causing the "marasmus" or wasting. It has been dropped from the English Nomenclature since 1886 ("Marasmus, term no longer used"). The Bellevue Hospital Nomenclature also omits this term. Only two terms should ever be used to report deaths from Cere- brospinal fever, synonym, Epidemic cerebrospinal men- ingitis, and they should be written as above and in no other way. It matters not in the use of the latter term whether the disease be actually epidemic or not in the locality. A single sporadic case should be so reported. The first term (Cerebrospinal fever) is preferable because there is no apparent objection to its use for any number of cases. No one can intelligently classify such returns as are given in the margin. Mere terminal or symptomatic meningitis should not be entered at all as a cause of death; name the disease in which it occurred. Tuberculous meningitis should be reported as such. Coroners and Justices of the peace may often be able to make a more definite return, although even this has value as elimi- nating external causes. What disease caused death? AH these are entirely indefinite and unsatisfactory— unless the surgeon desires his work to be held primarily responsible for the death; in which case, as in some certificates actually returned, he may facilitate understanding by signing his name as the cause of deathl Name the disease or form of external violence (Means of death ; accidental, suicidal, or homicidal?). The vague use of these terms should be avoided, and the pre- cise form stated, as Acute ascending paralysis, Paralysis agitans, Bulbar paralysis, etc. Write General paralysis of the insane in full, not omitting any part of the name; this is essential for satisfactory compilation of this cause. Dis- tinguish Paraplegia and Hemiplegia ; and in the latter, when a sequel of Apoplexy or Cerebral haemorrhage, report the primary cause. "Whenever this condition occurs — either as a consequence of Hernia.Perforating ulcer of the stomach or bowel[Typhoid fever?]. Appendicitis, or Metritis (puerperal or otherwise), or else as an extension of morbid processes from other organs [Name the disease], the fact should be mentioned in the cer- tificate."— Registrar-General. Always specify Puerperalperi- tonitls in cases resulting from abortion, miscarriage, or labor at full term. When traumatic, report means of injury and whether accidental, suicidal, or homicidal. "Pneumonia," without qualification, is indefinite; it should be clearly stated either as Bronchopneumonia or Lobar pneu- monia. The terms Croupous pneumonia and Lobular pneumonia are also clear, and the London Nomenclature provides for the variety Epidemic pneumonia. "The term ' Typhoid pneumonia' should never be employed, as it may mean either Enteric fever [Typhoid fever] with pul- monary complications, on the one hand, or Pneumonia with so-called typhoid symptoms on the other."— Registrar- General. When occurring in the course of or following a disease, the primary cause should be reported, as Pneumo- nic typhoid. Plague (pneumonic form), Measles followed by bronchopneumonia, Influenza (pneumonia), etc. Do -not report "Hypostatic pneumonia" or other mere terminal conditions as causes of death when the disease causing death can be ascertained. These terms are used very loosely and it is impossible to com- pile statistics of value unless greater precision can be obtained. " Ptomaine poisoning" should be restricted to deaths result- ing from the development of putrefactive alkaloids or other poisons in food, and the food should be named, as Ptomaine poisoning (mussels), etc. Such terms should not be used when merely descriptive of symptoms or conditions arising in thecourse of diseases, but the disease causing death should alone be named. 42 INTRODUCTORY Undesirable Term. (It is understood that the term criti- cised is In the exact form given below, without further explanation or gvalijka- tion.) Reason Why Undesirable, and Suggestion for Mobe Definite Statement of Cause of Death. " Tabes mesenterica," " Tabes". "Tuberculosis". " Twmor," " Neoplasm," " New growth ". ' Ursemia". "The use of this term [" Tabes mesenterica"]to describe tuber- culous disease of the peritonaeum or intestines should be discontinued, as it is frequently used to denote various other wasting diseases which are not tuberculous. Tuberculous peritonitis is the better term to employ when the condition is due to tubercle."— Registrar-General. Tabes dorsalls should not be abbreviated to " Tabes." The organ or part of the body affected should always be stated, as Tuberculosis of the lungs, Tuberculosis of the spine, Tuberculous meningitis, Acute general miliary tuber- culosis, etc. These terms should never be used without the qualifying words Malignant, Nonmalignant, or Benign. If malignant, they belong under Cancer, and should preferably be so reported, or under the more exact terms Carcinoma, Sarcoma, etc. In all cases the organ or part affected should be specified. Name the disease causing death. By systematic inquiry relative to defective statements of cause of death much improvement can be made in the quality of the sta- tistics. Such inquiry can be made by the local registrar or by the state registrar for returns that reach the central office of the state in unsatisfactory form. In Pennsylvania, for example, returns are examined carefully and a correction card employed: COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. BUREAU OF VITAL STATISTICS. The enclosed certificate is defective for the reason that the diseased condition necessitating an operation should always be given. Please correct and return immediately, together with this card, in the accompanying stamped envelope. WILMER R. BATT, M. D., State Registrar. Note.— The words In Italics are typewritten for the Individual case. Other formulas employed are "the location of the cancer is not given;" "drowning should be given as accidental, suicidal, or homi- cidal," etc. It is hardly necessary to say that much discretion and tact should be exercised in asking for additional information after the physician has, presumably, filled out carefully his statement of the cause of death, and that it is unwise to be too dogmatic concerning some- what unsettled points of professional opinion. For example, the INTRODUCTORY 43 International List provides for the statement of "Acute nephritis" (119), but leading authorities 1 declare that the terms acute, subacute, and chronic have lost their pathological and much of their clinical meaning, and may even be actually misleading. No objection, however, can be made in regard to questions relating to the more indefinite and ill denned forms of returns. The Registrar-General of England has made such inquiries for a number of years and the class of cases dealt with chiefly is shown by the following extract from a recent report (1908) : As in previous years inquiries have been sent to medical practitioners asking for further information respecting deaths certified as due to some indefinite condition. The number of cases thus dealt with was about 5,000. The inquiries chiefly related to certificates of peritonitis, tumors of various organs, septichaemia, pyaemia, hydrocephalus, cerebrospinal meningitis, paralysis, convulsions and eclampsia. The additional information obtained led to the transference of many of the deaths to more definite headings. Inquiries were also sent relating to deaths described as due to carcinoma, sarcoma, or cancer, in which no mention was made of the organ or part affected, and as a result this information was supplied in the majority of these cases. REFERENCES ON THE DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF THE INTERNATIONAL LIST OF CAUSES OF DEATH. The following list is not exhaustive, but contains references to perhaps the most important publications relating to the development and use of the International List in its present form. (1) Developpement et Explication des Rubriques de la Nomenclature des Causes de Deces adoptee par la Commission permanente de statistique de la ville de Paris. Par le Dr. Jacques Bertillon, chef des travaux de la statistique de la ville de Paris, membre du Conseil superieur de statistique et du Comite' consultatif d'hygiene publique de France. Paris: Imprimerie Municipale, 1890. [Extrait de PAnnuaire statistique de la ville de Paris pour l'annee 1888.] This list consists of 161 titles (the subdivisions of tuberculosis, cancer, and suicide not being numbered separately) and was practi- cally identical with the detailed lists given in (2) and (3). It was stated that the nomenclature was prepared in 1865 by a committee of distinguished physicians, and that it was revised in 1874, 1880, and finally in 1886. (2) Trois Projets de Nomenclature des Maladies (Causes de d^ces— Causes d'incapa- cite de travail) par le Dr. Jacques Bertillon, chef de la statistique de la ville de Paris. Bulletin de l'lnstitut International de Statistique, tome VIII, premiere livraison, p. 304. (Session of Chicago, 1893.) This was the report of the Comiti de la nomen- clature des professions dans le recensement etdela nomenclature des causes de dkls, recon- stituted in 1891 (Vienna session) and consisting of Messrs. Blenck, Bodio, Cheysson, Cook, K6r6si, Levasseur, Loua, Ogle, Sidenbladh, Vannacque, and Bertillon (rap- porteur). It is reprinted, practically without change, in the following (3) and should be referred to for an account of the history and principles of construction of the Inter- national List. (3) De la Nomenclature des Maladies (Causes de deces— Causes d'uicapacite de travail) adoptee par le service de statistique de la ville de Paris. Par le Dr. Jacques i Horst Oertel: The Anatomic Histological Processes of Bright's Disease, 1910. 44 INTRODUCTORY Bertillcm, chef de la statistique de la ville de Paris, etc. Paris: 1898. [Annuaire statistique, 1896.] (4) The Bertillon Classification of Causes of Death. Recommended for the use of Registrars of Vital Statistics (after the First Revision of Paris, 1900) by the American Public Health Association and by the Conference of State and Provincial Boards of Health of North America. Issued under the auspices of the American Public Health Association. Lansing: 1899. [Reprint from Appendix of Michigan Registration Report, 1898.] This was the first English translation, based on the preceding French edition of 1898, of what is now the International List. It was used to obtain sug- gestions for revision, many of which were printed from time to time in the current issues of the Michigan Monthly Bulletin of Vital Statistics. Three Commissions were appointed by the American Public Health Association to represent Canada, Mexico, and the United States. (5) Zur Internationalen Nomenclatur der Todesursachen. Kritische Bemerkungen- zu Dr. Bertillon's Vorschlagen. Von Dr. Josef von Korosy, Director des Budapester communalstatistischen Bureau's. Berlin: 1899. (6) Expose 1 Sommaire des Observations presentees par diverses autorites statistiques a la Commission Internationale charged de reviser la Nomenclature Internationale des Maladies (Causes de deces — Causes d'incapacit^ de travail). (Bertillon Classifi- cation.) Paris: 1900. (7) Commission Internationale charged de reviser la Nomenclature des Causes de Deces (Classification Bertillon), 18 aout-21 aout, 1900. Proces-verbaux. Paris: 1900. (8) Nomenclatures des Maladies (Statistique de morbidity. — Statistique des causes de deces) arret6es par la Commission Internationale chargee de reviser les nomencla' tures nosologiques (Paris, 18-21 aout 1900) pour etre en usage a partir du ler Janvier 1901. Developpement des rubriques. — Dictionnaire des maladies. — Tableaux indi- quant comment doivent etre classes les deces attribu^s simultan^ment a deux causes de mort differentes. Pubises par le Dr. Jacques Bertillon, chef des travaux sta- tistiques de la ville de Paris. Paris: 1900. This is the first edition of the: First Revision of the International List. (9) Same. Montevrain: 1903. This is the second and final edition of the First Revision. It differs chiefly in the more precise indications for the assignment" of joint causes of death. Perhaps a reprint from the Recueil trimestriel de statistique municipale de la ville de Paris, 3e trimestre 1902. No English edition has ever been published of this final version. (10) The International System of Nomenclature of Diseases and Causes of Death (Bertillon Classification) as adopted by the Eighth International Congress of Hygiene and Demography, Paris, August 18-21, 1900. Translated in the Bureau of the Marine- Hospital Service by Passed Asst. Surg. H. D. Geddings. [Supplement to Public Health Reports, Dec. 7, 1900.] (11) Manual of International Classification of Causes of Death. Adopted by the United States Census Office for the compilation of mortality statistics, for use beginning with the year 1900. Prepared under the supervision of William A. King, chief statis- tician for vital statistics. Washington: 1902. (12) Index of the Bertillon Classification of Diseases and Causes of Death. United States Department of Labor, 1902. (13) Relation of Physicians to Mortality Statistics. The International Classifica- tion of Causes of Death as adopted by the United States Census Office and approved by the American Public Health Association. Washington: 1903. This pamphlet, explanatory of the International Classification and seeking to secure more definite statements of cause of death, was distributed to all physicians in the United States. (14) The Nomenclature of Diseases and of Causes of Death, as revised and adopted in 1900 by the International Commission and published by Dr. Jacques Bertillon INTRODUCTORY 45 (Chef des travaux Btatistiques de la ville de Paris), together with a Guide for Tabula- tion in cases where more than one cause of death is assigned. For the use of members of the medical profession, of statisticians, of registrars of death, and for general infor- mation. Published by the Commonwealth Bureau of Census and Statistics, Australia. Melbourne: [1907]. (15) Expose 1 Sommaire des Observations presentees par diverses autorites statistiques a la Commission Internationale chargee de la revision decennale de la Nomenclature Internationale des Maladies (Causes de deces — Causes d'incapacit6 de travail). (Bertillon Classification.) Deuxieme session — 1909. Paris: 1909. (16) Commission Internationale chargee de la revision decennale de la Nomen- clature Internationale des Maladies (Causes de deces — Causes d'incapacite 1 de travail). (Classification Bertillon.) Deuxieme session — 1909. Proces-verbaux. Paris: 1911. (17) Nomenclature des Maladies (Statistique de morbidity — Statistique des causes de deces) arr§tee par la Commission Internationale chargee de la revision decennale de la Nomenclature Nosologique Internationale (Nomenclature Bertillon) dans sa deuxieme session, 1909. (Paris, ler, 2, 3 juillet 1909.) Paris: 1909. A first and a second slightly corrected impression of the Second Bevision of the International List. (18) International Classification of Causes of Sickness and Death. Revised by the International Commission at the session of Paris, July 1 to 3, 1909, for use beginning January 1, 1910, and until December 31, 1919. Washington: 1910. A translation of the French edition of the Second Revision for the use of American registration officials until a new edition of the Manual (the present publication) could be prepared. (19) Physicians' Pocket Reference to the International List of Causes of Death. Washington: 1910. Distributed by the Bureau of the Census to all physicians and to many state and city registration offices in the United States. (20) Nomenclature of Diseases (Statistics of morbidity— Statistics of causes of death) agreed upon by the International Commission charged with the Decennial Revision of the International Nosological Nomenclature (Bertillon Nomenclature) in its Second Session— 1909. (Paris: July 1, 2, and 3, 1909.) Sydney: 1910. Prepared by the Bureau of Census and Statistics of the Commonwealth of Australia. (21) The Bellevue Hospital Nomenclature of Diseases and Conditions with Rules for the Recording and Filing of Histories. Compiled by the Committee on Clinical Records composed of: Robert J. Carlisle, M. D.; Warren Coleman, M. D.; Thomas A. Smith, M. D.; Edmund L. Dow, M. D. Bevised and made to conform to the Inter- national Classification, 1911. Copyright, 1911, by the Board of Trustees of Bellevue and Allied Hospitals. New York: 1911. This is the first Nomenclature, in the sense of an arrangement of accepted medical terms recommended, and indeed, so far as the returns to be made by physicians under the authority of the Board are concerned, prescribed, in which the desirability of uniformity for the comparison of hospital statistics has led to the adoption of the International List as a basis. (22) Nomenclature for Causes of Physical Disability in the Navy. By Surg. Charles N Fiske United States Navy. United States Naval Medical Bulletin, Vol. 5, No. 2, April 1911 page 149. Contains a valuable chart comparing the "Lists of Titles of Diseases 'and Causes of Death" of the International with the Army and Navy nomenclatures. (23) Manual of the International List of Causes of Death. The present ^f^Manual soon to be published by the Registrar-General of England and Wales. A typewritten copy of the Tabular List, with inclusions, of this work has been avail- able for reference through the courtesy of Dr. T. H. C Stevenson, Medical Superin- tendent of the General Register Office, in the preparation of the present publication. DEATH OF DOCTOR FOSTER. During the passage of the Manual through the press the death of Dr. Frank P. Foster, on August 13, 1911, was announced. Doctor Foster was for over thirty years the editor of the New York Medical Journal&nd was recognized as the dean of the medical editors of this country. His Enclyclopicdic Medical Dictionary and other standard works of medical reference are lasting memorials of his broad scholar- ship. As chairman of the Committee on Nomenclature and Classification of Dis- eases of the American Medical Association, Doctor Foster took an active part in all the work preliminary to the Second Decennial Revision of the International List and was a member of the special Census Commission appointed under authority of an act of Congress to represent the United States. He personally examined the manuscript of the Tabular List of this Manual and on page 15 may be found the report of the Committee on Nomenclature to the American Medical Associa- tion at Los Angeles, 1911, the last of several prepared by him on this subject. As stated in an appreciative editorial In the Journal of the American Medical Association, "Doctor Foster was a moral and Intellectual force in medical litera- ture. He took an active interest in all that related to medicine, and his influence was always in the right direction. His friends count It a privilege to recall his fine character, his charitable judgment, his facile pen, and his ever-ready assistance so freely given from his great store of knowledge." TABULAR LIST. SHOWING TERMS INCLUDED UNDER EACH TITLE OF THE DETAILED INTERNATIONAL LIST OF CAUSES OF DEATH (SECOND DECENNIAL REVISION BY THE INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION, PARIS, JULY I TO 3, 1909). WITH ADDITIONAL TERMS DESIGNATING CAUSES OF DEATH FROM THE NOMENCLATURE OF DISEASES OF THE ROYAL COLLEGE OF PHYSICIANS OF LONDON (FOURTH EDITION), FROM THE BELLEVUE HOSPITAL NOMENCLATURE OF DISEASES AND CONDITIONS, AND FROM TRANSCRIPTS OF CERTIFICATES OF DEATH RETURNED TO THE BUREAU OF THE CENSUS. 47 EXPLANATORY. The terms included in the following Tabular List are chiefly those that are reported as causes of death. Many terms, as, for example, the names of certain affections of the eye, ear, skin, trivial injuries, etc., that occur in the International List of Diseases as employed for hos- pital or general morbidity statistics, are omitted. The present pub- lication is intended for use solely in connection with the compilation of mortality statistics. It is hot intended to be a complete nomen- clature of diseases and pathological conditions, but it contains all the important terms likely to be employed as denoting causes of death that are given in the last editions of the Nomenclatures of the Koyal College of Physicians of London and of Bellevue and Allied Hos- pitals of New York. It also contains many additional terms, some of them indefinite and incapable of satisfactory assignment, that occur upon certificates of death and hence must be provided for in the scheme of statistical tabulation. It is hoped that by coopera- tion of the medical profession many of these terms may pass into disuse, and that as a result the accuracy of the mortality statistics will be improved. 81935°— 11 4 49 TABULAR LIST SHOWING TERMS INCLUDED UNDER EACH TITLE OF THE DETAILED INTER- NATIONAL LIST OF CAUSES OF DEATH (SECOND DECENNIAL REVISION, PARIS, JULY -I TO 3, 1909). I.— GENERAL DISEASES. Paratyphus Posttyphoid abscess Rheumatic typhoid fever Typhobilious fever Typhoenteritis Typhogastric fever Typhoid fever malaria meningitis stupor ulcer Typhomalaria Typhomalarial fever Typhoperitonitis Typhus (unqualified) J abdominalis 1. Typhoid fever. This title includes: Abdominal fever typhoid typhus Abortive typhoid Ambulant typhoid Cerebral typhoid typhus Continued fever Enteric fever Enterica Gastroenteric fever Hemorrhagic typhoid fever Ileotyphus Intermittent typhoid fever Malignant typhoid fever Mountain fever Paratyphoid fever Frequent complications: Pneumonia.— Pulmonary congestion.— Intestinal perforation.— Peritonitis.- Haemorrhage.— Sloughing.— Albuminuria.— Phlebitis.— Thrombosis.— Cholecystitis. 2. Typhus fever. This title includes: Exanthematic typhus j Petechial fever J This title does not include.- Abdominal typhus (1). 3. Relapsing fever. This title includes: Famine fever Pebris melitensis Malta fever 2 Mediterranean fever '* Frequent complications: Haemorrhages. — Abscess. Petechial typhus Typhus fever ' Recurrent fever typhus ' Relapsing fever (spirillum) fever -Furuncles. — Parotiditis. — Sloughing. • The majority ol deaths returned in the United States from "typhus" or "typhus fever" are in reality from typhoid fever. Deaths properly chargeable to International title No. 2 are so extremely rare in this sountry that the Bureau of the Census invariably makes an effort to Identify each as a case of true exan- thematic typhus. If no additional information can be obtained, "typhus" is compiled under (1) and "typhusfever" under (2). * Malta fever should preferably be given as a subdivision of (19). Any deaths reported from this cause will be noted on the total for (3), which is numerically unimportant. » Verify; if typhoid fever, compile under (1), and if typhus fever, under (2). 51 52 TABULAE LIST I.— GENERAL DISEASES— Continued. 4. Malaria. This title includes: JSstivoautumnal fever malaria Ague Bilious intermittent fever remittent fever Blackwater fever Chagres fever Chill (in malarial regions) Chills and fever Congestive malaria malarial fever remittent fever Dumb ague Estivoautumnal fever Fever and ague chills Gastric remittent fever Gastromalarial fever Hsemoglobinuric fever (malaria) Hsemorrhagic malaria Impaludism (unqualified) Intermittent fever Malaria of liver of spleen Malarial anaemia cachexia congestion of brain diarrhoea disease dropsy fever hsematuria 5. Smallpox. This title includes: Black smallpox Confluent smallpox Discrete smallpox Hsemorrhagic smallpox Malignant smallpox This title does not include: Varicella (19). Frequent complications: Meningitis.— Endocarditis.— Suppuration.— Albuminuria.— Cellulitis.— Paro- tiditis.— CEdema glottidis.— Pneumonia.— Otitis. 6. Measles. This title includes: Malarial hemoglobinuria hepatitis infection neuralgia pneumonia poisoning spleen toxaemia Malignant tertian Maremmatic fever Marsh anaemia cachexia fever Miasma Miasmatic fever Paludal anaemia cachexia fever Panama fever Pernicious attack cachexia chill (in malarial regions) fever intermittent fever malaria Quartan fever malaria Quotidian fever malaria Bemittent fever malaria Tertian fever malaria Petechial smallpox Purpuric smallpox Smallpox Variola Varioloid Black measles Hsemorrhagic measles Measles Measly eruption Morbilli Morbillous eruption Rubeola ' Suppressed measles This title does not ordinarily include: Rubeola (19). — Rubeolar eruption (19). Most frequent complications: Bronohltl3.— Bronchopneumonia, etc— Otitis.— Mastoiditis.— Gangren- ous stomatitis. i When signifying measles; otherwise (19). TABULAE LIST 53 I.— GENEBAL DISEASES— Continued. Scarlatinal albuminuria angina convulsions nephritis Scarlet fever rash 7. Scarlet fever. This title includes: Canker rash Febris rubra Nephritis following scarlet fever Puerperal scarlatina Scarlatina anginosa maligna Scarlatinal (any disease or condition so qualified) Frequent complications: Acute nephritis. — Albuminuria. — Blight's disease. — Eclampsia.— (Edema ol the glottis. — Haemorrhage. — Endocarditis.— Nephritis.— Pericarditis. — Paralysis.— Diphtherias-Convul- sions. — Arthritis. — Cellulitis. — Erysipelas. — Otitis.— Mastoiditis.— Pneumonia.— Suppurative pleurisy. — Thrombosis of cerebral sinus. 8. Whooping cough. This title includes: Pertussis Tussis convulsiva Whooping cough Frequent complications: Bronchitis. — Convulsions. — Bronchopneumonia. 9. Diphtheria and croup. This title includes: Acute exudative angina Angina trachealis Bronchial croup Buccal diphtheria Croup Croupous angina laryngitis tonsillitis Cutaneous diphtheria Cynanche tonsillaris (diphtheritic) Diphtheria of bronchi conjunctiva fauces larynx mouth nose oesophagus palate pharynx skin tonsil trachea vulva wound Diphtheritic anosmia angina bronchopneumonia conjunctivitis croup laryngitis neuritis ophthalmia tonsillitis Exudative angina Fibrinous laryngitis Gangrenous angina (diphtheritic) diphtheria sore throat tonsillitis Infectious angina croup Inflammatory croup Laryngeal croup Malignant angina cynanche diphtheria laryngitis pharyngitis sore throat tonsillitis Membranous angina bronchitis croup laryngitis pharyngitis tonsillitis tracheitis Nasal diphtheria Postdiphtheritic nephritis neuritis Pseudodiphtheria Pseudomembranous angina bronchitis Putrid sore throat Ulcerated sore throat croup _ laryngitis tonsillitis This title does not include: Stridulus croup (87) .-Spasmodic croup (87).-False croup (S7). Frequent complications: Pneumonia.— Albuminuria.— Paralysis.— Acute nephritis.— OSdema tidis.— Cellulitis. glot- 54 TABULAR LIST I.— GENERAL DISEASES— Continued. 10. Influenza. This title includes: Bronchial influenza Bronchitis due to grippe Bronchopneumonia due to grippe Catarrhal influenza Epidemic catarrh Epizootic Gastric influenza Frequent complications: Otitis.— Meningitis. 11. Miliary fever. This title includes: Miliary fever Sweating fever Frequent complications: Anaemia. — Convulsions.- 12. Asiatic cholera. This title includes: Asiatic cholera Cholera (where Asiatic cholera is preva- lent) 13. Cholera nostras. This title includes: Acute cholera ' Bilious cholera ] Cholera (except where Asiatic cholera is prevalent) * gravis 1 morbus ' nostras ' Choleraic diarrhoea (2y+) Grippe Influenza followed by pneumonia Influenzal pneumonia La grippe Meningeal grippe Pneumonia due to grippe Sweating sickness -Haemorrhages. — Pneumonia. — Enteritis. Epidemic cholera (where Asiatic cholera is prevalent "l Choleriform diarrhoea (2y+) enteritis (2y+) Cholerine English cholera Malignant cholera morbus l Spasmodic cholera ' Sporadic cholera ' Winter cholera 1 This title does not include: Cholera infantum (104).— Antimonial cholera (165).— Hernial cholera (109). 14. Dysentery. This title includes: Amoebic dysentery enteritis Asylum dysentery Bacillary dysentery Balantidic dysentery Bilious dysentery Bloody flux Catarrhal dysentery Chinese dysentery Choleriform dysentery Cochin-China dysentery Frequent complication: Abscess of liver. Dysenteric diarrhoea Dysentery Entamoebic dysentery Epidemic dysentery Gangrenous dysentery Hsemorrhagic dysentery Malarial dysentery Serosanguineous flux Sporadic dysentery Tropical diarrhoea dysentery > The word "Cholera" should never be used except for " Asiatlo cholera." TABULAR LIST 55 I.— GENERAL DISEASES— Continued. 15. Plague. This title includes: Bubonic plague Climatic bubo Malignant polyadenitis Pest 16. Yellow fever. This title includes: Black vomit Febris flava Plague (pulmonary form) (septichsemic form) Pneumonic plague Haemogastric fever Yellow fever 17. Leprosy. This title includes: Anaesthetic leprosy Elephantiasis Grsecorum Leprosy of conjunctiva cornea external meatus fauces larynx nerve Leprosy of nose oesophagus palate pharynx sclerotic skin tongue Nodular leprosy Tubercular leprosy This title does not include: Elephantiasis Arabum (148).— Morvan's disease (63).— Syringomyelia (63)" 18. Erysipelas. This title includes: Erysipelas Erysipelas of umbilical cord after vaccination wound neonatorum Erysipelatous fever of brain meningitis eyelid phlegmon face toxaemia head Gangrenous erysipelas Infantile erysipelas leg UP Phlegmonous erysipelas lymphatic vessel Saint Anthony's fire meninges Suppurative erysipelas orbit Surgical erysipelas scrotum Traumatic erysipelas skin This title does not include,- Erysipelatous laryngitis (87).— Erysipelatous angina (100).— Puerperal erysipelas (137). , _. ' , Frequent complications: Purulent otitis.— Meningitis— Difluse phlegmon.— Phlegmon and gangrene of the eyelids.— Keratitis.— Conjunctivitis.— Parotiditis.— Endocarditis.— Myocarditis.— Nephritis.— Albu- minuria.— Pneumonia. 56. TABULAR LIST I.— GENERAL DISEASES— Continued. 19. Other epidemic diseases. Note. — Should any of the diseases included under title 19 show marked prevalence, it will be necessary to provide special provisional subtitles here. This title includes: Acrodynia Acute parotiditis parotitis Breakbone fever Chicken pox Dengue fever Epidemic disease (not elsewhere included) parotitis rose rash Epizootic stomatitis Exanthematic fever Filariasis Foot and mouth disease Frambcssia Gangosa German measles Glandular fever Hsemoglobinuric fever (nonmalarial) Mexican typhus (tabardillo) Milk sickness (trembles) Mumps Pappataci fever Parotid cynanche Parotiditis (mumps) Parotitis (mumps) Rocky Mountain spotted fever Rose rash - ■■-'■■■■■" ' Diabetic coma. 51. Exophthalmic goitre. This title includes: Basedow's disease Exophthalmic cachexia goitre Graves's disease Insanity of Graves's disease Parry's disease Stokes's disease Frequent complications. Hypertrophy of the heart.— Endocarditis.— Cachexia.— Multiple eangrene.- VlsceraLbjemorrhages. — Tachycardia. * TABULAR LIST 69 I.— GENERAL DISEASES— Continued. 52. Addison's disease. This title includes: Addison's disease Adrenal adenoma melasma Atrophy of adrenal 1 Bronze disease of Addison Brown disease Cloudy swelling of adrenal ' Cyst of adrenal ' Degeneration of adrenal ' Disease of adrenal l Frequent complication!: Cachexia.— Ascites. Fatty degeneration of adrenal ' Fibrosis of adrenal ' Hyaline degeneration of adrenal ' Inflammation of adrenal 1 Lardaceous degeneration of adrenal ' Necrosis of adrenal * New growth of adrenal (nonmalignant) Suppuration of adrenal ' Suprarenal melasma Tuberculosis of adrenal ' Tumor of adrenal ' 53. Leucheemia. This title includes: Adenoleuchsemia Hodgkin's disease Infantile pseudoleuchaemia Leuchsemia of spleen Leuchaemic adenia adenitis Leucocythaemia of liver lymph gland lymphatic gland spleen Leucocythaemic liver retinitis Lymphadenia Lymphadenoma Frequent complications: Haemorrhage. — Apoplexy.— Cachexia. — Ascites.— Pneumonia.— Anaemia.— Thrombosis. Lymphadenoma of lymphatic gland spleen Lymphadenosis Lymphatic leuchsemia leucocythaemia Lymphocythaemia Malignant lymphadenoma Multiple lymphadenoma Pseudoleuchaemia \ Splenolymphatic leuchsemia leucocythsemia Splenomedullary leuchsemia leucocythsemia Splenomyelogenous leuchsemia leucocythsemia 54. Ansemia, chlorosis. This title includes. Addison 'b ansemia Ansemia Anaemic fever Band's disease Chlorosis Congenital ansemia Green sickness Griesinger's disease Haemoglobinanaemia Hydrssmia Hysterical chlorosis This title does not include: Ansemia, or chlorosis; miners' or Egyptian, (106).- (106). Impoverished blood Kala-Azar Malignant progressive ansemia Melansemia Pernicious anaemia of spleen Progressive anaemia Simple anaemia Spanaemia Splenic ansemia -Intertropical byphsemia i Or of suprarenal, adrenal or suprarenal gland or capsule. The assignment of tuberculosis of adrenals to this title is the only exception to the inclusion of (known) tuberculosis under titles 28 to 35. Addison's disease is perhaps usually tuberculous, so that the entire title can be added to other forms o* tuberculosis, if desired; the minor inclusions are too few to be of any statistical importance. 70 TABULAR LIST I.— GENERAL DISEASES— Continued. 55. Other general diseases. This title includes: Acidosis (nondiabetic) Acromegaly of jaw Adiposis dolorosa Albuminoid degeneration Amyloid degeneration disease Autoinfection Autointoxication Autotoxsemia Bleeder Chronic polycythemia Congenital autotoxsemia (ly+) infection Corpulence Cutaneous haemorrhage Diabetes insipidus Diapedesis Diffuse fatty degeneration Diuresis Dwarfism Eruptive fever Excessive fat Fatness Fatty degeneration General amyloid degeneration disease fatty degeneration infection Gigantism Hemochromatosis Haemophilia neonatorum (3m+) Haemorrhage of skin Hemorrhagic diathesis Henoch's purpura Infantilism Infectious fever purpura Methemoglobinemia Negro lethargy Obesity Ochronosis Polycythsemia Ptomaine poisoning (not food poisoning) Purpura hemorrhagica rheumatica Sleeping sickness Sulphtemoglobineemia Toxaemia Toxichaemia Toxinfection Trypanosomiasis Uric acid diathesis poisoning Uricacidaemia Urichaemia Virulent disease (unqualified) Visceral steatosis Waxy degeneration 56. Alcoholism (acute or chronic). This title includes: Absinthe poisoning Absinthemia Absinthism Alcohol poisoning Alcoholic coma delirium dementia gastritis insanity intoxication mania meningitis Alcoholism This title does not include: Alcoholic cirrhosis (113).— General alcoholic paralysis (67).— Atheroma (81), nor any other organic disease attributed to alcoholism.— Amblyopia from Intoxication (75). Debauchery Delirium tremens Dipsomania Drunkenness Ethylism Inebriety Intemperance Intoxication psychosis (alcoholic) Mania a potu Serous alcoholic meningitis Temulentia 57. Chronic lead poisoning. This title includes: Chronic lead poisoning Colica pictonum Lead cachexia colic encephalitis encephalopathy insanity palsy- paralysis poisoning (not acute) Molybdoparesis Morbus pictorum Painters colic Plumbism Saturnine colic encephalopathy gout nephritis paralysis Saturnism TABULAR LIST 71 I.— GENERAL DISEASES— Continued. 58. Other chronic occupation poisonings. Note. — Include here mercurial, phosphorous, arsenical, or other chronic intoxica- tions (except from lead, 57) when a special note by the certifying practioner (or, lacking this, the occupation of the decedent) indicates very clearly that the intoxi- cation was due to the occupation. Hence the need that a full statement of occupa- tion should be given, including both (1) the kind of work and (2) the nature of the industry, as provided for upon the Revised United States Standard Certificate of Death. See also Poisoning m Index. This title includes: Arsenical oedema (occupational) Brass poisoning (occupational) Chronic arsenical poisoning (occupa- tional) brass poisoning (occupational) mercurial poisoning (occupa- tional) phosphorus poisoning poisoning (occupational) Fatty degeneration of liver from phospho- rus poisoning Hydrargyrism (occupational) Maxillary necrosis from phosphorus Mercurial inflammation of gum (occupa- tional) Mercurial insanity (occupational) ptyalism (occupational) stomatitis (occupational) tremor (occupational) Necrosis from phosphorus of maxilla (from phosphorus) Neuritis from chemical poison (occupa- tional) Phosphoric inflammation of alveoli of teeth gum necrosis of alveoli of teeth jawbone Phosphorus poisoning Poisoning (occupational) Tea poisomng (occupational) 59. Other chronic poisonings. This title includes: Argyria Arsenical neuritis cedema Bromide poisoning Chronic acetanilide poisoning antipyrine poisoning arsenic poisoning caffeine poisoning cannabis indica poisoning chloral hydrate poisoning coca poisoning _ cocaine poisoning codeine poisoning dionine poisoning ergot poisoning ergotism ether intoxication poisoning etherism heroine poisoning mercury poisoning (not occupa- tional) morphine poisoning morphinism nicotine poisoning opium poisoning paraldehyde poisoning phenacetin poisoning poisoning silver poisoning Chronic sulphonal poisoning tobacco poisoning toxic gastritis gastroenteritis trional poisoning veronal poisoning Cocaine habit Cocainism Coffee poisoning Epidemic gangrene Ergotism Hydrargyrism (not occupational) Insanity of haschisch Lathyrism Mercurial salivation stomatitis (not occupational or unqualified) Mercury poisoning (not occupajonal) Morphine habit Morphinism Morphinomania Neuritis from chemical poison (not occu- pational) Nicotine poisoning Nicotinism _ Opium habit _ Poisonous maize Tea poisoning Tobacco heart poisoning ThU title does not include: Amblyopia from i integration (75).-yramic poisoning (120).-Urtaary intoxication (125).— Ptomaine poisoning (55).— Pellagra (26).— Beriberi (27). 72 TABULAE LIST II.— DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND OF THE ORGANS OP SPECIAL SENSE. 60. Encephalitis. This title includes: Abscess of brain cerebellum cranium pons Varolii Brain fever Cephalitis Cerebral fever inflammation Cerebri tis Encephalitis Inflammation of brain Intracranial abscess Phrenitis Spurious encephalitis Suppuration of brain Suppurative encephalitis Traumatic encephalitis inflammation of brain 61. Simple meningitis. Note. — This title is somewhat misleading, since it may cover deaths from Epi- demic cerebrospinal meningitis. An attempt is made by the Census, as indicated below, to distinguish the forms of meningitis so that this important infectious disease may be segregated; but it can not be said that the distinction is clearly drawn at present, nor will it be in future until physicians use more definite terms in their reports of causes of death. (1) Simple meningitis. This subtitle includes: Abscess of meninges Acute periencephalitis Arachnitis Catarrhal meningitis Cerebral meningitis pachymeningitis Cerebrocervical meningitis Cervical pachymeningitis Chronic cerebrospinal meningitis Congenital meningitis Congestive meningitis Diffuse meningitis Encephalomeningitis Hydromeningitis Infantile meningitis Infection of brain Infectious meningitis Inflammation of arachnoid cerebral membrane dura mater membrane of brain spinal cord meninges pia mater spinal membrane Internal pachymeningitis Leptomeningitis Membranous meningitis Meningeal septichsemia Meningitis of brain Meningitis of spinal cord Meningocerebntis Meningoencephalitis Meningomyelitis Metastatic meningitis Pachymeningitis Periencephalitis Pneumococcic meningitis Postbasic meningitis Posterior basal meningitis meningitis Postoperative meningitis Progressive meningitis Purulent meningitis Septic inflammation of membrane of brain meningitis of brain Serous meningitis Simple cerebral meningitis cerebrospinal meningitis meningitis Spinal fever meningitis pachymeningitis Subacute meningitis of spinal cord spinal meningitis Suppurative inflammation of membrane of brain meningitis TABULAR LIST 73 II.— DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND OF THE ORGANS OF SPECIAL SENSE— Continued. 61. Simple meningitis — Continued. (2) Cerebrospinal meningitis (undefined). This subtitle includes: Acute cerebrospinal meningitis Cerebrospinal arachnitis arachnoiditis (3) Cerebrospinal fever. This subtitle includes: Cerebrospinal fever Epidemic cerebrospinal meningitiB This title does not include: Tuberculous meningitis (or any synonym of this term) (30). meningitis (47). 62. Locomotor ataxia. This title includes: Cerebrospinal inflammation meningitis Meniugococcic cerebrospinal meningitis Spotted fever Rheumatic Arthropathy of tabes dorsalis Ataxia Charcot's joint disease Degeneration of lateral and posterior col- umns of spinal cord Duchenne's disease Locomotor ataxia Partial ataxia Posterior sclerosis Posterior sclerosis of spinal cord spinal sclerosis Posterolateral sclerosis of spinal cord. Progressive ataxia locomotor ataxia Spasmodic tabes dorsalis Spastic ataxia Tabes dorsalis Frequent complications: Pneumonia. — Tuberculosis. — Diarrhoea. — Cystitis. 63. Other diseases of the spinal cord. Note. — Acute anterior poliomyelitis (infantile paralysis) may be stated separately as a subdivision of this title in case of epidemic prevalence. Exact statistical segre- gation is extremely difficult owing to the numerous terms used synonymously or with- out careful discrimination (see Bulletin 108, Mortality Statistics, 1909, p. 24.). Inquiry should be made in regard to every suspicious case, and a definite statement obtained, if possible. This title includes: Abscess of spinal cord Acute anterior poliomyelitis ascending anterior poliomyelitis myelitis poliomyelitis Zinal paralysis ntile paralysis bulbar poliomyelitis infantile paralysis myelitis paralysis of spinal cord polioencephalomyelitis poliomyelitis progressive infantile paralysis spinal anterior poliomyelitis paralysis Amyloid degeneration of muscle spinal cord Amyotrophia Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis paralysis sclerosis Amyotrophy Anaemia of spinal cord Anterior pohomyelitis Apoplexy of spinal cord Arthropathy of syringomyelia Ascending neuritis paralysis Atrophic muscular paralysis paralysis progressive paralysiE spinal paralysis Atrophy of spinal cord Brown-Sequard's paralysis Bulbar paralysis Cephalic poliomyelitis Cerebrospinal sclerosis tumor Charcot's disease Chronic anterior poliomyelitis myelitis paralysis of spinal cord poliomyelitis spinal muscular atrophy paralysis 74 TABULAE LIST II.— DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND OF THE ORGANS OF SPECIAL SENSE— Continued. 63. Other diseases of the spinal cord — Continued. This title includes; Combined sclerosis of spinal cord Compression of medulla spinal cord Congenital paralysis Congestion of medulla spinal cord Creeping paralysis Degeneration of anterior cornua of spinal cord lateral column of spinal cord spinal cord Degenerative sclerosis Descending lateral sclerosis Disease of bulb spinal cord Disseminated cerebrospinal sclerosis myelitis sclerosis of spinal cord Erb's disease Essential paralysis of infancy Family ataxia Fatty degeneration of muscle spinal cord Fibrous degeneration of muscle Friedreich's ataxia General sclerosis Hsematomyelia Haematomyelitis Hsematorrhachis Haemorrhage of spinal cord membrane Hereditary ataxia spastic paraplegia Hyaline degeneration of muscle Infantile hypertrophy paralysis paresis spinal paralysis Infectious paralysis Inferior nuclear paralysis Inflammation of spinal cord Insular sclerosis Intraspinal abscess tumor Irritation of spinal cord spine Labioglossal paralysis Labioglossolaryngeal paralysis LabioglosBopharyngeal paralysis Landry's disease Lateral sclerosis Lesion of spinal cord Morvan's disease Multiple cerebrospinal sclerosis paralysis sclerosis of spinal cord spinal sclerosis Myasthenia gravis Myelitis from pressure of spinal cord Myelomalacia Myelomeningitis New growth of membrane of spinal cord (nonmalignant) spinal cord (nonmalignant) Paralysis agitans or spinal cord Parasitic disease of spinal cord Parkinson's disease Polioencephalitis Poliomyelitis Posterior lateral sclerosis poliomyelitis Primary lateral sclerosis myopathy spastic paraplegia Progressive ascending anterior poliomye- litis bulbar paralysis multiple paralysis muscular atrophy dystrophy myelitis myopathy paralysis of spinal cord peripheral paresis spinal paralysis Pseudohypertrophic paralysis of muscle paresis Putnam's disease Removal of clot from spinal cord Sclerosis (unqualified) in plaques of spinal cord Secondary lateral sclerosis spastic paraplegia Shaking palsy paralysis Softening of spinal cord Spasmodic dorsal tabes Spastic family paralysis paralysis of spinal cord paraplegia spinal paralysis Spinal atrophy degeneration effusion haemorrhage irritation myelitis neuritis paralysis sclerosis tumor Subacute myelitis TABULAE LIST 75 II.— DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND OF THE ORGANS OF SPECIAL SENSE— Continued. 63. Other diseases of the spinal cord — Continued. This title includes: Subacute poliomyelitis Symmetrical sclerosis Syringomyelia Syringomyelitis Transverse myelitis Trembling paralysis Tumor of spinal cord meninges Wasting palsy paralysis 64. Cerebral haemorrhage, apoplexy. This title includes: Alcoholic apoplexy cerebral apoplexy congestion oedema of brain wet brain Apoplectic dementia fit hemiplegia pneumonia stroke Apoplexy of brain meninges Atheroma of brain Basilar apoplexy* Brain-stroke Bulbar apoplexy haemorrhage Capillary apoplexy Cataplexy Cerebral apoplexy atheroma congestion effusion haemorrhage hyperaemia oedema Cerebrospinal congestion effusion Clot on brain Congestion (sudden death) of brain Congestive apoplexy Cranial haemorrhage Dementia of apoplexy Frequent complication: Arterial sclerosis. Effusion on brain meninges Epidural haemorrhage Haematoma of dura mater meninges Haemorrhage of brain cerebellum cerebrum medulla membrane of brain meninges pons under dura mater Haemorrhagic pachymeningitis Hypersemia of brain Intracranial haemorrhage Meningeal haemorrhage Miliary haemorrhage of brain (Edema of brain Paralytic shock stroke Passive congestion of brain Pontine haemorrhage Progressive apoplexy Rupture of blood vessel in brain Sanguineous apoplexy Seizure Serous apoplexy _ Shock of paralysis. Stroke of apoplexy paralysis Subdural haemorrhage Ventricular haemorrhage Wet brain 65. Softening of the brain. This title includes: Cerebral mollities necrobiosis softening Cerebrospinal softening Encephalomalacia Inflammatory softening of brain Marasmus of brain Necrencephalus Necrotic softening of brain Softening of brain This title dors not include: Senile dementia (154). Frequent complications: Hemiplegia— Paralysis— Pulmonary congestion. 76 TABULAE LIST II.— DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND OF THE ORGANS OF SPECIAL SENSE— Continued. 66. Paralysis without specified cause. This title includes: Ataxic paraplegia. Bilateral paralysis^ Cerebral hemiplegia paralysis Congenital hemiplegia Cortical hemiplegia Disseminated paralysis Facial paralysis General paralysis ' Generalized paralysis Hemiplegia of brain Lateral paralysis Local paralysis Monoplegia Motor paralysis Muscle tremor Old hemiplegia Palsy of brain Paralysis of brain cranial nerve face muscle old age spinal nerve Paraplegia Progressive paralysis Pseudoparalysis Secondary paralysis Senile paralysis tremor This title does not tecftjfc Diphtheritic paralysis (9).— Atrophic muscular paralysis (63).— Pseudo- hypertrophic paralysis (63). — General paralysis of the insane (67).— Paralytic cachexia or marasmus (67).— Paralytic dementia or insanity (67).— Paralysis: agitans, or trembling (63).— Bulbar paralysis (63).— Ascending paralysis (63).— Essential paralysis of infancy (63). — Labioglossolaryngeal paralysis (QW)r£ Paralysis of the soft palate (100).— Paralysis of the muscles of the eye (75).— Paralysis' oJ the heart (189). 67. General paralysis of the insane. This title includes: Alcoholic paralysis Bayles's disease Chronic alcoholic paralysis periencephalitis Dementia paralytica Diffuse meningoencephalitis periencephalitis General alcoholic paralysis paralysis a (insane or reported from asylum) of insane paresis tabetic paralysis Generalized paralysis (insane) Imbecile paralysis Paralysis of insane Paralytic cachexia dementia insanity lunacy marasmus Paresis Paretic dementia Progressive dementia general paralysis This title does not include: Disseminated paralysis (66). ' Not general paralysis of the insane (67). See note thereon. 9 The assignment of " General paralysis," returned without qualification, to title No. 67, General paralysis of the insane, can not be followed in American returns without Including many deaths that are not dne to the specific disease, but merely ordinary cases of para ysis of undetermined cause (66). Hence it is the practice by the Census to differentiate such cases, so far as possible, by the distinctions given In paren- TABULAE LIST 77 II.— DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND OF THE ORGANS OF SPECIAL SENSE— Continued. 68. Other forms of mental alienation. This title includes; Agitated dementia melancholia Alternating insanity Anergic mental stupor Apathetic dementia Bell's mania Catatonia Chronic delirium Circular insanity Climacteric insanity melancholia Confusional insanity Crazy Delirious mania Delusional insanity mental stupor Delusions of persecution Dementia prsecox Developmental dementia Exhaustive psychosis Hallucination Hebephrenia Hypochondria % Hypochondriacal melancholia Hypochondriasis Impulsive insanity Infective psychosis Insanity Involutional melancholia Katatonia Korsakoff's disease syndrome Lunacy This title does not include: Dementia or delirium: alcoholic (56).- Lycanthropy Lypemania MadnesB Mania Maniacal delirium Manic depressive psychosis Megalomania Melancholia Mental aberration alienation disease insufficiency stupor Monomania Nostalgia Obsessive insanity Organic dementia Paranoia Paranoid state Postfebrile insanity Primary dementia Psychasthenia Psychosis Recurrent mania melancholia Secondary dementia Sitiophobia Stuporous melancholia Terminal dementia Toxic insanity psychosis Traumatic psychosis Unsoundness of mind -Delirium tremens (56). — Delirium (189).— Urasmic delirium (120).— Apoplectic dementia (64).— Paralytic dementia (67).— Epileptic dementia ■-■'•' ' "- "M).— Hysteria (73).— Idiocy (74).— Cretinism (74).— (69).— Choreic dementia (72).- Fuerperal insanity (140). dementia (154). 69. Epilepsy. This title includes: Cerebral epilepsy Climacteric epilepsy Congenital epilepsy Epilepsy Epileptic coma convulsions dementia fit insanity mania psychosis Epileptic vertigo Falling sickness Fit Grand mal Haut mal Hysteroepilepsy Morbus comitialis Petit mal Senile epilepsy Status epilepticus Thus title does not include: Epileptoid con-ralsions (70).-Epilepsy: symptomatic, or Jacksonian (74). 78 TABULAR LIST II.— DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND OF THE ORGANS OF SPECIAL SENSE— Continued. 70. Convulsions (nonpuerperal) [5 years and over]. 71. Convulsions of infants [under 5 years of age]. Note. — These titles relate to mere symptoms of which the causes (epilepsy, nephritiB, diarrhoea, etc.) should be ascertained. Assignments of the terms given below are made to titles 70 and 71 according to the age limits stated in brackets, but only when no definite term showing the cause of the "convulsions" is obtainable. When a female of childbearing age (approximately 15 to 44 years) is reported to have died from "Convulsions" or "Eclampsia,' without further explanation, the certi- ficate should be returned to the certifying physician for an explicit statement as to whether the condition was or was not puerperal. See also p. 117. These titles include: Convulsions Cramps Eclampsia Epileptiform convulsions Epileptoid convulsions Infantile convulsions Infantile spasms Internal convulsions Nervous spasms Reflex convulsions Spasms Spasmodic convulsions These titles do not include: Scarlatinal eclampsia (7).— Ursemic eclampsia (120).— Trismus of the new- born (24). 72. Chorea. This title includes: Bergeron's disease Chorea insaniens major minor Choreic dementia Insanity of chorea Paralytic chorea Rheumatic chorea Saint Vitus's dance Spasmodic chorea Sydenham's chorea 73. Neuralgia and neuritis. This title includes: Alcoholic neuritis polyneuritis Anorexia nervosa Cerebral neuralgia Degenerative neuritis Febrile polyneuritis General neuritis Hysteria Hysterical anorexia asthenia colic contractures convulsions mania psychosis Hysterical spaBms Inflammation of cranial nerve nerve Intercostal neuralgia Multiple neuritis Neuralgia (of any nerve) Neuritis (of any nerve) Peripheral neuritis Polyneuritis Sciatic neuritis Sciatica Spasmodic hysteria Tic douloureux Trigeminal neuralgia TABULAR LIST 79 II.— DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND OF THE ORGANS OF SPECIAL SENSE— Continued. 74. Other diseases of the nervous system. This title includes: Acquired hydrocephalus Acute hydrocephalus Amentia Amnesia Amyloid degeneration of nervous system Anaemia of brain Angiospastic oedema Aphasia Associated nuclear paralysis Ataxia of brain Ataxic aphasia Athetosis Atrophy of brain Basilar tumor Bends Boulimia Caisson disease Catalepsy Cephalalgia Cerebellar tumor Cerebral anaemia ataxia atrophy compression (not injury at birth) convulsions cyst degeneration diplegia of children dysphagia glioma _ lschsemia lesion necrosis pressure (not injury at birth) sclerosis tumor Cerebrospinal toxaemia toxichaemia Chronic progressive chorea (Huntington's chorea) Cirrhosis of brain Compression of brain (not injury at birth) Congenital imbecility lesion of brain Craft neurosis Craniectomy Cretinism Cyst of brain cerebellum membrane of brain Cystic tumor of brain Cysticercus of brain Degeneration of brain cranial nerve nerve nervous system Dementia from organic brain disease Diffuse cerebral sclerosis Diffuse sclerosis of brain Disease of brain cerebellum nerve nervous system Divers' palsy paralysis Division of nerve Encephalopathy (unqualified) Enlargement of brain Erichsen's disease Facial hemiatrophy Fatty degeneration of brain nervous system Fright Gastrointestinal neurasthenia Gatism General ataxia _ sclerosis of brain Glioma of brain cerebellum Hardening of brain Hemicrama Hereditary chorea Hernia of brain Hiccough Huntington's chorea disease Hydatid of brain Hypertrophy of brain Idiocy Imbecility Induration of brain Infantile cerebral diplegia paralysis cortical degeneration (of brain) disease of brain imbecility spastic paralysis Internal hydrocephalus Intracranial tumor Irritation of brain Jacksonian epilepsy Lesion of brain Little's disease Masturbation Meningeal tumor Migraine Miliary sclerosis of brain Necrosis of brain Nervous asthenia debility exhaustion irritation lesion prostration 80 TABULAR LIST n.— DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND OF THE ORGANS OF SPECIAL SENSE— Continued. 74. Other diseases of the nervous system — Continued. This title includes: Nervous shock Neurasthenia Neurectomy Neuroma Neurorrhaphy Neurosis produced by occupation Neurotomy New growth of brain (nonmalignant) membrane of brain (non- malignant) nerve (nonmalignant) Occupational neurosis Onanism Organic dementia (from organic brain dis- |) disease of brain lesion of brain Paracentesis of cerebral ventricle Paralysis of diaphragm gastric nerve phrenic nerve pneumogastric nerve tongue Paramyoclonus multiplex Parasitic disease of brain Polioencephalitis inferior superior Pressure on brain (not injury at birth) Progressive atrophy of brain cerebral degeneration degeneration of brain This title does not include: Dementia, or imbecility, or gatism: senile (154).— Epileptic dementia (69).— Syringomyelia (63). — Myxoedema (88).— Pachydermic cachexia (88). — Hydrocephalus: congenial, or unqualified (ISO). 75. Diseases of the eyes and their annexa. Psammoma Psychosis due to organic brain disease Railroad neurosis Sclerosis of brain Section of nerve Senile atrophy of brain cerebral atrophy neurosis Singultus Somnambulism Spasm of muscle tongue Stretching of nerve Superior nuclear paralysis Symptomatic epilepsy Tetany Tic Traumatic epilepsy neurasthenia neurosis Tumor of brain corpora quadrigemina meninges of brain motor tract nerve pituitary body pons Varolii Vertigo Wallerian degeneration Writers' cramp neuralgia This title includes: Abscess of cornea eye eyelid lacrimal gland sac orbit Amaurosis Atrophy of optic nerve Blepharitis Blepharoconjunctivitis Blepharoplasty Canthoplasty Cataract (all forms) Chorioiditis Conjunctivitis Cyst of orbit Dacryoadenitifc Dacryocystitis Disease of cornea eye (any part) orbit (except cancer) Ectropion Emphysema of orbit Entropion Evisceration of eye Extraction of lens Fistula of cornea nasal duct Foreign body in eye orbit Gangrene of cornea Glaucoma Haemorrhage of orbit Inflammation of cornea optic nerve Iridectomy TABULAE LIST 81 II.— DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM AND OF THE ORGANS OF SPECIAL SENSE— Continued. 75. Diseases of the eyes and their annexa — Continued. Perforation of cornea Postorbital abscess Pseudoglioma Pterygium Ptosis Pustular conjunctivitis Retinitis Rheumatic iritis Scleritis Sclerochorioiditis Scleroconj uncti vitis Sclerotitis Sclerotomy Staphyloma Stenosis of nasal duct Suppurative keratitis Synechia Trachoma Tumor of eye (any part, nonmalignant or unqualified) orbit (nonmalignant or unquali- fied) Ulcer of cornea eye This title includes: Iridochorioiditis Iridotomy Iritis Keratitis Lacrimal abscess Neuroretinitis New growth of conjunctiva (nonmalig- nant) cornea (nonmalignant) eye (any part) (nonma- lignant) eyelid (nonmalignant) lacrimal gland (nonma- lignant) optic nerve (nonmalig- nant) orbit (nonmalignant) sclerotic (nonmalignant) Obstruction of nasal duct (Edema of conjunctiva Ophthalmia Optic neuritis neuroma Fannus Parasitic disease of eye TMstitle does not include: Diphtheritic conjunctivitis (9).— Conjunctivitis, or ophthalmia; purulent, or blennorrhagic, or gonorrhoeal (38).— Cancer of the eye (45).— Ocular tuberculosis (34).— Exophthalmic goitre (51). 76. Diseases of the ears. This title includes: Abscess of auricle of ear ear external ear middle ear Caries of external meatus labyrinth middle ear ossicle petrous bone Catarrh of ear Disease of ear (any part) Eustachian tube tympanum Eustachian salpingitis Exostosis of ear Foreign body in ear Hematoma of ear Inflammation of ear (any part) tympanum Labyrinthine suppuration vertigo Meniere's disease vertigo This title does not include: Mastoiditis (146), 81935°— 11 6 Myringitis Necrosis of ear (any part) New growth of ear (nonmalignant or un- qualified) Ossiculectomy Ossification of auricle Otic meningitis Otitis externa interna media Otorrhoea Parasitic disease of ear Perforation of tympanum Perichondritis of auricle Phlegmonous otitis Polypus of ear Purulent otitis media Septic inflammation of ear Suppurative otitis media Tumor of ear Tympanitis unless stated to result from disease of the ear. 82 TABULAR LIST III.— DISEASES OF THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM. 77. Pericarditis. This title includes: Adherent pericardium Adhesion of pericardium Adhesive pericarditis Calcification of pericardium Cardiac adhesion Cardiopericarditis Dilatation of pericardium Dropsy of heart pericardium Effusion of pericardium Fibrinous pericarditis Fibrous pericarditis Granular pericarditis Haemopencardium Haemorrhage of pericardium Hemorrhagic pericarditis Hydropericarditis Hydropericardium Hydropneumopericarditis Hydropneumopericardium Inflammation of pericardium. Mediastinopericarditis New growth of pericardium (nonmalig- nant) Paracentesis of pericardium Parasitic disease of pericardium Pericardial abscess Pericarditis with effusion Plastic pericarditis Pneumopericarditis Pneumopericardium Purulent pericarditis Pyopericardium Pyopneumopericardium Septic pericarditis Suppurative pericarditis Tumor of pericardium Water on heart (93). This title does not include: Rheumatic pericarditis (47).— Endopericarditis (78). — Pleuropericarditis 78. Acute endocarditis. Note. — Refer to the reporting physicians certificates on which the terms "Endo- carditis " or " Myocarditis ' ' appear without statement as to whether acute or chronic. If no further information can be had, classify deaths so returned under title 78 for ages under 60 years and under title 79 for ages of 60 years and over. This title includes: Acute endocarditis interstitial myocarditis mitral endocarditis myocarditis ulcerative endocarditis Bouillaud's disease Congenital endocarditis Endocarditis (— 60y) Endopericarditis Infective endocarditis Inflammation of myocardium Malignant endocarditis Mycotic endocarditis This title does not include! Rheumatic endocarditis, nor the other acute cardiac affections which follow during the course of a rheumatic at tack ( 47 ) .—Chronic endocarditis (79). Complications: Cerebral embolism.— Pulmonary embolism.— Splenic. — Renal.— Petechial. Myocarditis (— 60y) Myoendocarditis (— 60y) Myopericarditis Periendocarditis Purulent endocarditis Septic endocarditis Subacute endocarditis Suppurative endocarditis Toxic myocarditis Ulcerated heart Ulcerative endocarditis Valvular endocarditis Vegetative endocarditis TABULAR LIST 83 III.— DISEASES OF THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM— Continued. 79. Organic diseases of the heart. This title includes: i of heart Adenoma of heart. Amyloid degeneration of heart Aneurysm of heart valve of heart Aortic disease incompetency insufficiency lesion obstruction ^ regurgitation ~ stenosis stricture valvular disease of heart Apoplexy of heart Arterial cardiopathy Asystole of heart Atheroma of heart valve of heart Atheromatous degeneration of heart Atrophy of heart myocardium Blood clot of heart Brown atrophy of heart Calcareous degeneration of heart myocardium Calcification of heart Cardiac albuminuria apoplexy ascites asthma asystole atheroma cachexia _ degeneration dilatation dropsy hydro thorax hypertrophy insufficiency lesion mitral disease neurasthenia neurosis stenosis stricture thrombosis Cardiectasis Cardiomalacia Cardiopathy Cardiorrhexis Cardiosclerosis Cardiostenosis Cardiovascular sclerosis Carditis Chronic endocarditis interstitial myocarditis mitral endocarditis Chronic myocarditis rheumatic endocarditis ulcerative endocarditis valvular endocarditis ; heart disease Cirrhosis of heart Clot of heart Collapse of heart Contraction of valve of heart Corrigan's disease Degeneration of heart muscle myocardium Degenerative myocarditis Dilatation of cardiac orifice heart orifice of valve of heart ventricle Dilated heart Disease of aortic valve bicuspid valve cardiac valve cavity of heart heart valve mitral valve pulmonary valve tricuspid valve Displacement of heart Effects of strain on heart Endocarditis (60y+) 1 Enlarged fatty heart Enlargement of heart Excessive growth of fat in heart Failure of compensation Fatty degeneration of heart myocardium heart myocarditis Fibroid disease of heart heart myocarditis Fibrous degeneration of heart myocardium Gouty degeneration of heart Granular heart disease Haemorrhage of heart Heart (all chronic diseases of) . clot disease strain Hyaline degeneration of heart myocardium Hypertrophy of heart myocardium Imperfect valvular action Incompetency of aortic valve mitral valve tricuspid valve valve of heart Inflammation of heart > See note under (78). 84 TABULAR LIST III.— DISEASES OP THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM— Continued. 79. Organic diseases of the heart — Continued. This title includes: Insufficiency of aortic valve mitral valve tricuspid valve valve of heart Interstitial myocarditis Laceration of chordae of heart valve of heart Lesion of heart valve of heart Mitral cardiac lesion of heart incompetency insufficiency lesion obstruction reflux regurgitation sclerosis stenosis stricture valvular disease of heart Morbus cordis Muscular degeneration of heart heart disease Myocardial degeneration insufficiency Myocarditis (60y+) 1 Myoendocarditis (60y+)' Necrosis of heart mitral valve New growth of heart (nonmalignant) Obstruction of valvular orifice Obstructive disease of valve of heart (Edema of heart Organic cardiac disease lesion disease of heart heart disease lesion of heart Ossification of heart valve mitral valve Pancarditis (unqualified) Parasitic disease of heart Pigmentary degeneration of heart myocardium Progressive myocarditis Pulmonary insufficiency (ly+) regurgitation Pulmonary stenosis valvular disease of heart Pulmonic regurgitation Regurgitant disease of valve of heart Retraction of valve of heart Rheumatic heart disease valvular disease of heart Rupture of chordae of heart heart valve of heart Sclerous endocarditis myocarditis Senile endocarditis Softening of heart Steatosis of heart Stenosis of cardiac orifice heart orifice of valve of heart Strain of heart Stricture of aortic valve mitral valve valve of heart Suppurative inflammation of heart Thickening of mitral valve valve of heart Thrombosis of heart Thrombus of heart Tricuspid disease incompetency insufficiency lesion regurgitation stricture valvular disease of heart Tumor of heart Ulceration of valve of heart Valvular cardiac disease lesion collapse disease of heart incompetency insufficiency lesion of heart stenosis stricture Valvulitis Vegetation of valve of heart Vitium cordis This title does not include: Cardiac symptoms (indeterminate) (85). Botallo (180).— Paralysis of the heart (189). -Persistence of the foramen of Frequent complications: Dropsy.— Bronchitis and pneumonia.— Albuminuria.— Embolism.— Throm- bosis.— Nephritis, chronic parenchymatous.— Nephritis, chronic interstitial. 1 See note under (78). TABULAR LIST 85 III.— DISEASES OP THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM-Oontinued. 80. Angina pectoris. This title includes: Angina of heart pectoris Cardiac angina neuralgia Neuralgia of chest Neuralgia of heart pericardium Spasm of heart Stenocardia Sternalgia 81. Diseases of the arteries, atheroma, aneurysm, etc. This title includes: Abdominal aneurysm Amyloid degeneration of artery Aneurysm by anastomosis of aorta artery brain carotid lung (of pulmonary artery) pulmonary artery thorax Aneurysmal tumor Angiosclerosis Annular calcification of artery Aortic ectasis sclerosis Aortitis Arterial degeneration sclerosis of brain Arteriectasis Arteriocapillary fibrosis Arteriofibrosis Arteriosclerosis of brain Arteriotomy Arteriovenous aneurysm Arteritis obliterans Atheroma of artery Atheromatosis Atheromatous degeneration of artery senility Basilar atheroma Calcareous degeneration of artery Calcification of artery Cerebral arterial sclerosis arteriosclerosis endarteritis Cirsoid aneurysm v of artery- Degeneration of aorta artery This title does not include: Aortic affection (79). Diffuse arteriosclerosis Diffused aneurysm Dilatation of artery Diaease of artery cerebral artery coronary artery Dissecting aneurysm Endarteritis deformans obliterans of brain Erosion of artery Fatty degeneration of artery Femoral aneurysm Fusiform aneurysm General arteriosclerosis atheroma Gull and Sutton's disease Hardening of artery Hodgson's disease Hyaline degeneration of artery Hypertrophy of artery Infective endarteritis periarteritis Intrathoracic aneurysm Lardaceous degeneration of artery Malignant aneurysm Miliary aneurysm of brain Obliteration of artery Obstruction of artery Ossification of artery- coronary artery Periarteritis Rupture of aorta artery from disease Saccular aneurysm Sclerosis of artery coronary artery Stricture of artery Subclavian aneurysm Varicose aneurysm Vascular sclerosis 86 TABULAR LIST III.— DISEASES OF THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM— Continued. 82. Embolism and thrombosis. This title includes: Aortic thrombosis Basilar thrombosis Cardiac embolism Cerebral embolism thrombosis Embolic abscess aneurysm apoplexy gangrene paralysis pneumonia Embolism of artery brain coronary artery heart intestine kidney liver lung (pulmonary artery) mesenteric artery pulmonary artery spleen thigh Embolus of heart Fat thrombosis of heart Fatty embolism of heart Femoral embolism This title does not include: Embolism (puerperal) Iliac thrombosis Obstruction of artery by clot Occlusion of artery by clot Phlegmasia alba dolens (nonpuerperal) Pulmonary embolism thrombosis Septic embolism of brain thrombosis thrombus Thrombosis of artery brain cerebral sinus eye iliac artery intestine kidney lateral sinus lung mesentery portal vein pulmonary artery spinal cord splenic vessel uterine vein vein Thrombotic softening of brain ; Thrombus of meninges (139). 83. Diseases of the veins (varices, haemorrhoids, phlebitis, etc.). This title includes: Aneurysmal varix Disease of sinus of brain vein Endophlebitis External piles Hemorrhoidal tumor Haemorrhoids Infective phlebitis Inflammation of portal vein vein Infusion into vein Internal piles Ligature of vein Mesophlebitis Obliteration of vein Obstruction of vein Parasitic disease of vein Periphlebitis Phlebitis of cavernous sinus umbilicus (3m+) Phleboliths Piles Pneumophlebitis This title does not include: Puerperal phlebitis Pyasmic phlebitis Pylephlebitis Pyophlebitis Rupture of varicose vein Septic phlebitis thrombophlebitis Suppurative phlebitis ThrombophleDitis Ulcerated varicose vein Varices Varicocele Varicose tumor ulcer Varix vein of bladder broad ligament ovary pelvis pharynx uterine ligament vulva Venous angioma (139).— Tumor: vascular, or erectile (46).— Angioma (40). TABULAE LIST 87 III.— DISEASES OF THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM— Continued. 84. Diseases of the lymphatic system (lymphangitis, etc.). This title includes: Abscess of axilla groin lymph node lymphatic gland Adenitis (unqualified) of ganglia inguinal region neck Adenopathy Adenophlegmon Angioleucitis Atrophy of thymus gland Axillary adenitis Bubo Calcification of lymphatic gland Cervical adenitis Chyle cyst of mesentery Chylothorax Compression of lymphatic vessel Cyst arising in lymphatic space of lymphatic gland vessel thymus gland Dilatation of lymphatic vessel Disease of absorbent system gland lymphatic gland system vessel thymus gland Enlargement of gland thymus gland Erosion of lymphatic vessel Fatty degeneration of thymus gland infiltration of thymus gland Fibrosis of lymphatic gland thymus gland Gangrenous lymphangitis Haemorrhage of lymphatic gland thymus gland Hyaline degeneration of lymphatic gland Hyperplasia of cervical gland Hypertrophy of gland lymphatic gland thymus gland Infectious adenitis Inflammation of gland lymphatic gland This title does not include: Lenchsemic adenia (53).— Lymphatism [In sense of "scrofula") (34).— Ade- noma (46).— Lymphoma (46).— Lymphadenoma (53). Inflammation of lymphatic vessel thymus gland Inguinal adenitis lymphadenitis Lardaceous degeneration of lymph gland lymphatic gland Lymph fistula scrotum Lymphadenitis Lymphangiectasis of scrotum Lymphangitic abscess Lymphangitis Lymphatic abscess Lymphatism Lymphorrhoea Necrosis of lymphatic gland thymus gland New growth of lymphatic gland vessel thymus gland Nonfilarial chylocele chylous ascites Obliteration of lymphatic vessel Parasitic disease of lymphatic gland vessel Persistent thymus gland Pigmentary infiltration of lymphatic gland Polyadenitis Rupture of cervical gland lymphatic vessel (nontrau- matic) Sclerosis of gland Septic adenitis Status lymphaticus thymicus Suppurating adenitis bubo Suppuration of lymphatic gland vessel thymus gland Suppurative adenitis cervical adenitis cranial adenitis lymphadenitis Thymic asthma Tumor of thymus gland 88 TABULAR LIST III.— DISEASES OF THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM— Continued. 85. Haemorrhage; other diseases of the circulatory system. This title includes: Adams-Stokes disease Angiectasis Angiectopia Arrnythymia cordis' Bleeding Brachycardia Bradycardia Cardiac palpitation Degeneration of capillaries Dilatation of capillaries Disease of blood vessel capillaries circulatory system Epistaxis Patty degeneration of capillaries Functional disease of heart Haemorrhage of abdomen adrenal artery breast navel (3m +) nose penis peritonaeum scalp (not injury at birth) suprarenal gland throat umbilicus (3m+) viscera (3m +) Hemorrhagic anaemia Heart block Internal haemorrhage Intraabdominal haemorrhage Intrapelvic haemorrhage (male) Irregular action of heart Lardaceous degeneration of capillaries Ligature of artery vessel for haemorrhage Omphalorrhagia (3m+) Palpitation of heart Paroxysmal tachycardia Phlebotomy Plugging of nares Popliteal haemorrhage Postoperative haemorrhage Rupture of blood vessel capillaries vena cava Secondary haemorrhage Spontaneous haemorrhage Stokes- Adams disease Stomatorrhagia Subcutaneous haemorrhage Suprarenal haemorrhage Suture of artery Tachycardia Tamponing of nasal fossa Teleangiectasis Ulcerous haemorrhage This title does not include: Haemorrhage: cerebral, or cerebellar, or bulbar (64).— Meningeal haemor- rhage (64).— Pulmonary haemorrhage (98).— Haemoptysis (98).— Haematemesis (103).— Intestinal haemor- rhage (110).— Haematuria of warm countries (121).— Haematuria (unqualified) (123).— Uterine haemor- rhage (135 or 128, according to whether puerperal or nonpuerperal).— Metrorrhagia (135 or 128).— Umbilical haemorrhage (—3m) (152).— Traumaticfiaemorrhage (from 155 to 186, according to the nature of the trauma- tism); if not given (186).— Vascular nfflvus (150). IV.— DISEASES OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM. 86. Diseases of the nasal fossae. This title includes: Abscess of nasal fossa septum nose Adenoid growth vegetations of nasal Adenoids Atrophic rhinitis Caries of nose Catarrh of nose Cerebrospinal rhinorrhoea Cold (coryza) Coryza of newborn Deviation of nasal septum Disease of nasal fossa septum nasopharynx Disease of nose Ecchondrosis of nose Exostosis of nose Fibroma of nasal fossa Foreign body in nose Haematoma of nasal septum Hypertrophic rhinitis Hypertrophy of nose pharyngeal tonsil Inflammation of nasopharynx nose Nasal catarrh growth polypus Nasopharyngeal catarrh fibroma growth polypus TABULAR LIST 89 IV.— DISEASES OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM— Continued. i6. Diseases of the nasal fossae — Continued. This title includes: Necrosis of nose New growth of nasopharynx (nomnalig- nant) nose (nonmalignant) Ozsena Parasitic disease of nose Perforation of septum of nose Perichondritis of nose Periostitis of nose Polypus of nasal fossa nasopharynx Polypus of nose Postnasal abscess Rhinitis Rhinolith Rhinoplasty Rhinoscleroma Suppurative inflammation of nose Tumor of nasal passage nose Ulcer of nasal passage Vasomotor rhinitis This title does not include: Epistaxis (85).— Syphilitic coryza (37). 87. Diseases of the larynx. This title includes: Abscess of larynx Adhesion of epiglottis Calcification of larynx Catarrh of larynx throat Catarrhal croup laryngitis Congestion of glottis Curetting of larynx Disease of glottis larynx Epiglottiditis Erysipelatous laryngitis False croup Fibrous tumor of larynx Fistula of larynx Gangrenous laryngitis Growth in larynx (nonmalignant) Infective laryngitis Inflammation of larynx Intubation of larynx Laryngismus stridulus Laryngitis Laryngotomy Laryngo tracheotomy Narrowing of larynx Necrosis of larynx Neuralgia of larynx Neurosis of larynx New growth of larynx (nonmalignant) Obstruction of larynx Obstructive laryngitis (Edema glottidis of glottis larynx (Edematous laryngitis Ossification of larynx Pachydermia verrucosa Papilloma of larynx Paralysis of glottis larynx Parasitic disease of larynx Passive oedema of larynx Perichondritis of larynx Phlegmonous laryngitis Polypus of larynx Postlaryngeal abscess Pseudocroup Retrolaryngeal abscess Sclerosis of larynx Septic laryngitis pharyngolaryngitis Spasm of glottis larynx Spasmodic croup laryngitis Stenosis of larynx Stricture of larynx Stridulous croup laryngitis Subglottic laryngitis Suppurative laryngitis Suprathyreoid laryngotomy Thyreotomy Tumor of epiglottis larynx Ulcer of epiglottis larynx Ulceration of epiglottis , glottis larynx Ulcerative laryngitis This titU does not include: Tuberculous laryngitis (^.-Laryngeal tuberculosis (28).-Croup (9), Diphtheritic lary^Uis and its synonyms (9).-ft>reign body in the larynx (186). 90 TABULAE LIST IV.— DISEASES OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM— Continued. 88. Diseases of the thyreoid body. This title includes: Abacess of thyreoid gland Adenoma of thyreoid gland Adenomatous goitre Atrophy of thyreoid gland Bronchocele Cachectic pachydermia Colloid goitre Cyst of thyreoid gland Cystic goitre Disease of thyreoid body gland Displaced thyreoid Enlargement of thyreoid gland Fibrous goitre Gangrene of thyreoid gland Goitre Haemorrhage of thyreoid gland Hyperthyreoidism Hypothyreoidism Inflammation of thyreoid gland Injection of bronchocele Insanity of myxcedema 89. Acute bronchitis. Internal goitre Lardaceous degeneration of thyreoid body disease of thyreoid gland Myxcedema of thyreoid gland New growth of thyreoid gland (nonmalig- nant) Pachydermic cachexia Parasitic disease of thyreoid gland Parenhymatous goitre Pulsating goitre Suppuration of thyreoid gland Thyreocele Thyreoid tumor Thyreoidectomy Thyreoidism Thyreoiditis Thyreoigenous psychosis Thyreolingual cyst Tumor of parathyreoid gland thyreoid body gland Note. — Deaths from bronchitis should be definitely reported as Acute bronchitis or as Chronic bronchitis, thus permitting proper assignment to this or the following title. When not so qualified, ana when the registrar is unable to obtain a specific state- ment, deaths under 5 years of age are compiled under (89) and deaths of persons aged 5 years and over are compiled under (90). This title includes: Acute bronchitis bronchorrhcea capillary bronchitis catarrh of lung catarrhal bronchitis pulmonary catarrh purulent bronchitis Bronchitis (— 5y_) Bronchoalveolitis Capillary bronchitis Catarrhal bronchitis (— 60y) tracheitis Cold on lung Congestion of bronchi bronchial tube trachea Thit title does iwA include: Bronchopneumnia (91).— Specific bronchitis, or any other synonym of tuberculosis of the lung. (See this word under title 28.)— Summer bronchitis (98). Croupous bronchitis Cynanche. trachealis Diffuse bronchitis (— 5y) Fibrinous bronchitis Infantile tracheitis Inflammation of bronchi trachea Inflammatory bronchitis Plastic tracheitis Purulent bronchitis (— 5y) Septic bronchitis Simple bronchitis Subacute capillary bronchitis Suffocating bronchitis Tracheal cynanche Tracheitis Tracheobronchi tis TABULAR LIST 91 IV.— DISEASES OP TEE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM— Continued. 90. Chronic bronchitis. Note. — See statement under preceding title. This title includes: Abscess of bronchi Alveolar catarrh Asthmatic catarrh Bronchial catarrh Bronchiectasis Bronchitis (5y+) Bronchorrhoea Catarrh (unqualified) of bronchi bronchial tube lung respiratory organ on chest Catarrhal anaemia bronchitis (60y+) congestion haemorrhage Chronic bronchitis bronchorrhoea capillary bronchitis catarrh of lung catarrhal bronchitis Chronic pulmonary catarrh Cyst of bronchi Diffuse bronchitis (5y+) Dilatation of bronchi Disease of air tube bronchi trachea Foetid bronchitis Hypostatic bronchitis Moulders' bronchitis Nasobronchial catarrh Paralysis of bronchi Peribronchitis Pituitous bronchitis catarrh Pulmonary catarrh Purulent bronchitis (5y+) bronchorrhcea Senile bronchitis Subacute bronchitis Suffocating catarrh Ulcerative bronchitis This title does not include: Tuberculous bronchitis (28). 91. Bronchopneumonia. This title includes: Aspiration pneumonia Asthmatic pneumonia Bronchial pneumonia Bronchopneumonia Bronchopulmonitis Capillary pneumonia Catarrhal inflammation of lung lung fever Croupous pneumonia bronchopneumo Deglutition pneumonia Infantile pneumonia Inhalation pneumonia Inspiration pneumonia Insular pneumonia Lobular pneumonia Septic bronchopneumonia Typhoid bronchopneumonia Vesicular pneumonia This title does not include; Capillary bronchitis (89). 92. Pneumonia. This title includes: Acute congestive pneumonia hepatization of lung inflammation of lung interstitial pneumonia pleuropneumonia pneumonia pneumonitis pulmonitis Adynamic pneumonia Alcoholic pneumonia pneumonitis Apex pneumonia Apical pneumonia Asthenic pneumonia Bilateral lobar pneumonia pneumonia Central pneumonia Circumscribed pneumonia Congestive pneumonia Consolidation of lung Croupous pneumonia Diplococcus pneumonia 92 TABULAR LIST IV.— DISEASES OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM— Continued. •2. Pneumonia — Continued. Pneumococcus infection (unqualified) Pneumonia Pneumonic congestion fever Pneumonitis Pneumopleurisy Pneumopleuritis Progressive pneumonia Pulmonitis Senile pneumonia Septic pleuropneumonia pneumonia Solidification of lung Splenopneumonia Suppurative pneumonia Surgical pneumonia Traumatic pneumonia Typhoid pneumonia Unresolved pneumonia This title includes: Double pleuropneumonia pneumonia Epidemic pneumonia Fibrinous pneumonia Fungoid pneumonia Gangrenous pneumonia Hepatization of lung Infectious pneumonia Inflammation of chest Inflammation of lung Intermittent pneumonia Latent pneumonia Lobar pneumonia Lung fever Metastatic pneumonia Migratory pneumonia Peripneumonia Pleuroperipneumonia Pleuropneumonia Pneumococchaemia This title does not include: Pneumonia: caseous (28), or specific (28), or bacillary (28), or any other synonym of tuberculosis of the lungs (see title 28).— Catarrhal pneumonia (91).— Interstitial pneumonia $8).— Pulmonary congestion (94).— Hypostatic pneumonia (94).— Pneumatosis (189). Complications: Suppurative pleurisy.— Pericarditis. 93. Pleurisy. This title includes: Abscess of pleura thorax Adhesion of lung pleura Calcification of pleura Chylous hydrothorax Diaphragmatic pleurisy Disease of pleura Double empyema hydrothorax pleuritis Dropsy of chest Effusion on pleura thorax Empyema Exudative pleurisy pleuritis Fibrinous pleurisy Fibrous pleurisy Hsemopneumothorax Hasmo thorax Hydropneumothorax Hydrothorax Inflammation of pleura Intercostal fistula Paracentesis of pleura Parasitic disease of pleura Plastic pleurisy Pleural congestion ThistitUSoes not include: Pleurodynia (98). Pleural effusion fever Pleurisy with effusion Pleuritic adhesion effusion Pleuritis Pleuropericarditis Pleurorrhcea Pneumopyothorax Pneumothorax Pulmonary adhesion Purulent pleurisy pleuritis Pyopneumothorax Pyothorax Septic pleurisy Serofibrinous pleurisy Seropurulent pleurisy Subacute pleurisy Suppurative pleurisy pleuritis Thickening oi pleura Thoracentesis Thoracic effusion fistula Unresolved pleurisy Water on chest TABULAE LIST 93 IV.— DISEASES OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM— Continued. 94. Pulmonary congestion, pulmonary apoplexy. This title includes: Active congestion of lung Apoplexy of lung Collapse of lung (3m+) Congestion of lung Dropsy of lung Engorgement of lung Hyperemia of lung Hypostatic congestion of lung pneumonia Infarction of lung Infiltration of lung (Edema of lung Passive congestion of lung 95. Gangrene of the lung. This title includes: Gangrene of lung Mortification of lung 96. Asthma. This title includes: Asthma Asthmatic bronchitis dropsy Bronchial asthma Passive pneumonia Pulmonary anasarca apoplexy collapse (3m+) congestion engorgement hypersemia infarction oedema stasis Static pneumonia Stiipe pneumonia Terminal pneumonia Pulmonary gangrene Catarrhal asthma Curschmann's disease Infantile asthma Spasmodic asthma This title does not include: Cardiac asthma (79).— Suffocating catarrh (90).— Hay fever (98). 97. Pulmonary emphysema. This title includes: Atrophic emphysema Congenital emphysema Emphysema of lung Hypertrophic emphysema This title does not include: Subcutaneous emphysema (145). Interlobular emphysema >hy Pulmonary emphysema Senile emphysema Subpleural emphysema Vesicular emphysema 98. Other diseases of the respiratory system (tubercu- losis excepted). This title includes: Abscess of lung trachea Alcoholic cirrhosis of lung Anthracosis of lung Aspergillosis of lung Atelectasis (3m+) Atresia of lung (ly+) Atrophy of lung Axe-grinders' disease Black induration of lung Bronchopulmonary haemorrhage Bronchorrhagia Brown induration of lung Calcification of bronchi trachea Calculus of lung Chronic congestive pneumonia hepatization of lung inflammation of lung 94 TABULAR LIST IV —DISEASES OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM— Continued. 98. Other diseases of the respiratory system, (tuberculosis excepted) — Continued . This title includes: Chronic interstitial inflammation of lung pneumonia pleuropneumonia pneumonia pneumonitis pulmonitis Cirrhosis of lung Cirrhotic pneumonia Colliers' lung phthisis Contraction of bronchi Cough Disease of chest lung respiratory system (unquali- fied) Exploration of lung Extravasation of lung (ly+) Fibroid disease of lung induration of lung of lung pneumonia Fibrosis of lung Fistula of trachea Grinders' asthma consumption phthisis Haemoptysis Haemorrhage of bronchial tube lung Hay asthma fever Hernia of lung Hydatid cyst of lung of lung tumor of lung Hypertrophic pneumonia Imperfect inflation of lung (3m -f) Induration of lung Infection of lung Interstitial pneumonia Iron-gray induration of lung Lesion of lung Lithosis Metal polishers' phthisis Miners' asthma complaint consumption phthisis Necrosis of bronchi trachea New growth of bronchi (nonmalignant) lung (nonmalignant) pleura (nonmalignant) trachea (nonmalignant) Obstruction of bronchi Organic disease of lung This title does not include: Cancer of the lung (45). Organic lesion of lung Ossification of bronchi trachea Paralysis of lung (ly+) Parasitic disease of bronchi lung trachea Pleurodynia Pneumoconiosis Pneumonectomy Pneumopathy Pneumorrhagia Potters' asthma Pulmonary abscess anthracosis atresia (ly+) calculus cirrhosis disease extravasation (ly+) fibrosis haemorrhage infection lesion sclerosis silicosis toxaemia tumor Pyaemia of lung Respiratory paralysis Rupture or bronchial gland lung pulmonary artery Sclerosis of lung Septichaemia of lung Silicosis Spitting of blood Stenosis of bronchi trachea Stonemasons' lung Stricture of bronchi trachea Summer bronchitis catarrh Suppuration of lung Tracheal obstruction Tracheocele Tracheostenosis Tracheotomy Tumor of lung pleura trachea Ulcer of bronchi lung trachea Undeveloped lung (3m +) Vomica of lung TABULAR LIST 95 V.— DISEASES OP THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM. 99. Diseases of the mouth and annexa. This title includes: Abscess of buccal cavity parotid gland salivary gland submaxillary gland tongue Alveolar abscess Alveolodental periostitis Angioma of mouth Aphthae (thrush) Aphthous stomatitis Black tongue Buccal ulceration Catarrhal inflammation of mouth stomatitis Cheiloplasty Chronic parotiditis Concretion of salivary gland Cyst of lip mouth salivary gland tongue Dental caries Disease of alveoli of teeth gum lip mouth salivary gland teeth tongue Division of frenum of tongue Enlargement of lingual tonsil Epulis FisBure of lip Fistula of salivary gland Gaseous tumor of parotid Gingivitis Glossitis Haemorrhage of gum Infected salivary gland Infection of parotid gland Inflammation of gum lip mouth salivary gland tongue Leucoplakia Lingual abscess haematoma Macrocheilia Microglossia Malignant stomatitis Mikulicz's disease Muguet TMstmedoesnotindude: Cancer: of the lips or tongue (39) ^aacreofthemouUi(37).-Noma(1421.- Mumps (19).— Gangrene of the nouth (142).— Diseases of the palate (146).— Fracture of the maxilla (185).— Necrosis of the maxilla (146).— Paralysis of the soft palate (100). New growth of gum (nonmalignant) mouth (nonmalignant) salivary gland (nonmalig- nant) tongue (nonmalignant) Nursing sore mouth Odontalgia Odontoma Oidium albicans Parasitic disease of mouth tongue stomatitis Parotid tumor Parotiditis (not mumps) Parotitis (not mumps) Ptyalism Pyorrhoea alveolaris Ranula Riggs's disease Salivary calculus fistula Salivation Septic parotiditis Sore mouth Sprue (thrush) Staphylitis Staphyloplasty Staphylorrhaphy Stomatitis Stomatomycosis Sublingual abscess Submaxillary abscess Suppuration of gum parotid gland salivary gland Suppurative parotiditis Thrush Toothache Tumor of gum Bp mouth parotid gland salivary gland tongue Tylosis linguse Ulcer of gum mouth tongue Ulcerative stomatitis Ulorrhagia Uranoplasty 96 TABULAR LIST V.— DISEASES OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. 100. Diseases of the pharynx. This title includes: Abscess of fauces pharynx throat tonsil Amygdalitis Amygdalolith Angina Ludovici of tonsil Aphthous angina Catarrhal angina inflammation of fauces pharyngitis Cellulitis of pharynx Chronic exudative angina Cynanche tonsillaris Dilatation of pharynx stricture of pharynx Disease of fauces palate pharynx throat Elongation of uvula Enlargement of tonsil Erysipelatous angina Erythematous angina Follicular amygdalitis inflammation of pharynx pharyngitis tonsillitis Foreign body impacted in pharynx Gangrene of pharynx throat Gangrenous angina Glandular angina Granular angina inflammation of pharynx pharyngitis pharynx Herpetic angina Hypertrophy of tonsil Inflammation of pharynx tonsil throat Lacunar tonsillitis Lud wig's angina pharynx soft palate throat velum palati Parenchymatous tonsillitis Perforation of pharynx Peritonsillar abscess ulcer Pharyngitis Pharyngotomy Phlegmon of throat Phlegmonous angina pharyngitis tonsillitis Postpharyngeal abscess Pultaceous angina Quinsy Retropharyngeal abscess gangrene Rupture of tonsil Septic disease of throat Bore throat Simple angina Sore throat Spasm of pharynx Specific l growth in throat Streptococcic angina Stricture of pharynx Stridulous angina Subhyoid pharyngotomy Suppuration of tonsil Suppurative tonsillitis Tonsillitic angina Tonsillitis Tonsillopharyngeal abscess Tumor of pharynx throat tonsil uvula Ulcer of fauces palate pharynx Mortification of throat throat Nasopharyngeal abscess tonsil Neuralgia of throat Ulcerative pharyngitis Neurosis of pharynx tonsillitis New growth of fauces (nonmalignant) Vincent's angina pharynx (nonmalignant) «__,??'* m ', io ^ ** Include: Angina pectoris (80).— Cardlao angina (80).— Scarlatinal angina (7).— Diph- theritic paralysis (9). v New growth of tonsil (nonmalignant) Papillary angina Paralysis of deglutition fauces » When "speciflo" means syphilitic, assign to (37). TABULAE LIST 97 V.— DISEASES OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. 101. Diseases of the oesophagus. This title includes: Abscess of oesophagus Dilatation of oesophagus Disease of oesophagus Diverticulum of oesophagus Dysphagia Foreign body in oesophagus Inflammation of oesophagus Necrotic oesophagitis New growth of oesophagus (nonmalignant) Obstruction of oesophagus (Esophagismus Oesophagitis This title does not include: Cancer of the cesophagu: 102. Ulcer of the stomach. This title includes: (Esophagostomy (Esophagotomy Paralysis of oesophagus Perforation of oesophagus Rupture of oesophagus Spasm of oesophagus Spontaneous rupture of oesophagus Stenosis of oesophagus Stricture of oesophagus Tumor of oesophagus Ulcer of oesophagus is (40).— Syphilitic stricture of the oesophagus (37). Erosion of stomach Gastric erosion ulcer ulceration Gastroduodenal ulcer Gastroesophageal ulcer Peptic ulcer Perforating gastric ulcer Frequen complications: Hsematemesis.- Perforating ulcer of stomach Round ulcer of stomach Ulcer of peptic gland pylorus stomach Ulcus rotundum ventriculi •Perforation of the stomach.— Peritonitis.— Subphrenic abscess. 103. Other diseases of the stomach (cancer excepted). This title includes: Abscess of pyloric valve stomach Amylaceous dyspepsia (2y+) Apepsia Atonic dyspepsia Atony of stomach Atrophy of stomach Bilious gastritis indigestion vomiting Canker of stomach Cardialgia Cardiospasm Catarrh of stomach Catarrhal dyspepsia (2y+) gastritis gastrohepatitis indigestion inflammation of stomach Cirrhosis of stomach Colic of stomach Concretion of stomach Congenital dyspepsia (2y+) Congestion of stomach Contraction of pylorus stomach Deformity of stomach (acquired) 81935°— 11 7 Degeneration of stomach Derangement of stomach Dilatation of stomach Disease of stomach Displacement of stomach Dyspepsia (2y+) Engorgement of stomach Enlargement of stomach Eructation Excessive appetite Fermentation of stomach Fistula of stomach Foreign body in stomach Gangrene of stomach Gastralgia Gastrectasis Gastrectomy Gastric atrophy catarrh colic convulsions derangement disease fermentation fistula haemorrhage indigestion 98 TABULAE LIST V.— DISEASES OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. 103. Other diseases of the stomach, etc. — Continued. This title includes: Gastric necrosia neuralgia neurasthenia toxaemia vertigo Gastritis Gastrodynia Gastroenterostomy Gastrogastrostomy Gastronepatic catarrh inflammation Gastrohepatitis Gastromalacia Gastroplasty Gastroptosis Gastrorrhagia Gastrorrhaphy Gastrorrhcea Gastrostenosis Gastrostomy Gastrotomy Glandular gastritis Hsematemesis Haemorrhage of stomach Hasmorrhagic gastritis Heartburn Hour glass stomach Hyperaemia of stomach Hyperchlorhydria Hyperchylia gastrica Hyperemesis (unqualified) Hypertrophic stenosis of pylorus Hypertrophy of stomach Hypochlorhydria Indigestion Induration of stomach Inertia of stomach Inflammation of stomach Irritation of stomach Laceration of stomach (not external vio- lence) Lardaceous disease of stomach Loss of appetite Nausea This title does not include: Gastroenteritis (104 or 103 according to age). Uncontrollable vomiting In cases of women between IS and 45 years of age (134). Necrosis of pylorus Necrosis of stomach Nervous dyspepsia indigestion Neuralgia of stomach Neurotic dyspepsia New growth of stomach (nonmalignant) Obstruction of pylorus Organic disease of stomach lesion of stomach Paralysis of stomach Parasitic disease of stomach Paresis of stomach Perforation of stomach (nontraumatic) Pernicious vomiting (female, — 15y, 45y+) (male) Persistent vomiting (female,— 15y,45y+) (male) Perversion of appetite Phlegmonous gastritis Pica Pylorectomy Pyloric incontinence Pyloroplasty Pylorospasm Pyrosis Regurgitation from stomach Rupture of stomach Sclerosis of stomach Sclerotic gastritis Septic gastritis Softening of stomach Spasm of stomach Stenosis of pylorus Stricture of cardia of stomach pylorus stomach Suppurative gastritis Ulcerative gastritis Uncontrollable vomiting (female, — 15y, 45y+) (male) Vomiting of blood DIARRHCEA AND ENTERITIS. Note. — As the terms included under titles 104 and 105 are substantially identical, the distinction being with respect to the ages of decedents as under or over two years of age, it is unnecessary to give separate lists. TABULAR LIST 99 V.— DISEASES OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. DIARRHOEA AND ENTERITIS— Continued. 104. Diarrhoea and enteritis (under 2 years). 105. Diarrhoea and enteritis (2 years and over). For the following terras included under the above titles, compile deaths of infants under 2 years of age under title No. 104 and deaths of persons aged 2 years and over under title No. 105: Amylaceous dyspepsia (— 2y)' Athrepsia Bilious colic diarrhoea Bloody diarrhoea Bowel complaint Catarrh of abdomen bowel intestine Catarrhal colitis diarrhoea dyspepsia (— 2y) 1 enteritis gastroduodenitis gastroenteritis ileocolitis Cholera infantum Choleraic diarrhoea ' Choleriform diarrhoea ' enteritis l Chronic cholera Colic of abdomen intestine Colitis Coloenteritis Congenital dyspepsia (— 2y)' Congestion oi bowel intestine Congestive enteritis gastroenteritis Croupous colitis enteritis Diarrhoea due to food Diarrhoeal enteritis gastritis Dry colic Duodenal ulcer Duodenitis Dyspepsia (— 2y)' Dyspeptic diarrhoea Endemic diarrhoea Enteric catarrh _ convulsions infection intoxication Enteritis Enterocolitis Enterogastritis Enteroperitonitis Epidemic diarrhoea enteritis gastroenteritis Erosion of intestine Exudative colitis Fermental diarrhoea enteritis Fermentation in intestine Flagellate diarrhoea Flatulent colic Follicular enteritis ileocolitis Gangrenous colitis enteritis Gastrocolitis Gastroduodenal catarrh Gastroduodenitis Gastroenteric catarrh infection Gastroenteritis Gastrointestinal atrophy catarrh convulsions dyspepsia indigestion infection inflammation intoxication irritation^ toxinfection ulceration Green diarrhoea stools Hsemorrhagic colitis enteritis gastroenteritis Hyperemia of intestine Ileocolitis Infantile athrepsia colic diarrhoea enteritis Infection of intestine Infective diarrhoea enteritis gastroenteritis Inflammation of alimentary canal bowel colon intestine Inflammatory colic . ■ • i j a ™h— «ti« Wn ins but when returned lor inlants under 2 years i "Dyspepsia" is regular y included under title No. 103, duiw ne ,^ 1 if „ diarrhoea an d enteritis (usually intestinal indigestion), is assigned to title. 104. Similarly, i f — .j to t i t i e n . 13 f or ages over 2 years. 100 TABULAR LIST V— DISEASES OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. DIARRH(EA AND ENTERITIS— Continued. Inflammatory diarrhoea Intestinal autointoxication (— 2y) colic convulsions cramps dyspepsia indigestion infection 1 intoxication marasmus rhachitia spasms toxaemia toxinfection Irritation of bowel intestine Membranous colitis enteritis enterocolitis ileocolitis Milk infection Mucoenteritis Mucous colitis disease enteritis Mycotic diarrhoea Necrotic colitis Perforating ulcer of intestine Phlegmonous enteritis Purging Sarcinal infection Senile diarrhoea Septic colitis Septic diarrhoea enteritis gastroenteritis Sigmoiditis Simple enteritis Spasmodic colic Specific enteritis Sporadic diarrhoea Spurious hydrocephalus Subacute enteritis enterocolitis inflammation of bowel intestine milk infection Summer complaint diarrhoea Ulcer of colon duodenum intestine Ulceration of bowel colon ileum intestine Ulcerative colitis enteritis enterocolitis ileocolitis perforation of intestine Uncontrollable diarrhoea Zymotic diarrhoea enteritis gastroenteritis These titles do not include: Tuberculous enteritis (31). . 106. Ankylostomiasis. This title includes: Ankylostomiasis Egyptian chlorosis Epidemic anaemia Hookworm disease 107. Intestinal parasites. This title includes: Ascariasis Ascaris lumbricoides Bilharziasis Bothriocephalu8 latus Cestodes Coccidiasis Distoma hepaticum Distomiasis Helminthiasis Parasite of appendix intestinal wall intestine Parasitic disease of intestine rectum Miners' ansemia chlorosis Necatoriasis Uncinariasis Rectal bilharziasie Round worm Taenia mediocanellata solium Taeniasis Tapeworm Trematodes Trichiniasis Trichinosis Trichocephalus dispar Worm colic fever Worms in intestine • This term can not, in American practice, be given the assignment of the French Manual, title No. 110. As used in this country, it is assignable to 104 or 105, according to age. The great majority of the deaths ascribed to this cause In the United States are those of children under 2 years of age, occurring during the heated season. TABULAR LIST 101 V.— DISEASES OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. 108. Appendicitis and typhlitis. This title includes: Abscess of appendix iliac fossa vermiform appendix Appendectomy Appendicitis Appendicular abscess Csecitis Catarrhal appendicitis Fulminating appendicitis Gangrenous appendicitis Iliac phlegmon Inflammation of appendix caecum Perforative appendicitis Pericecal abscess Perityphlitic abscess Perityphlitis Phlegmon of iliac fossa Postcaecal abscess Recurrent appendicitis Ruptured appendix Septic thrombosis of appendix Sloughing appendix Suppurative appendicitis Tumor of appendix Typhlitis Typhlodicliditis This title does not include; Abscess of the pelvis in the male (144).— Abscess of the pelvis in the female (130).— Periuterine abscess (130).— Pelvic suppuration in the maie (144).— Pelvic suppuration in the female (130). 109. Hernia, intestinal obstruction. Note. — This title may be subdivided as indicated below. (1) Hernia. This subtitle includes: Adhesion of hernial sac Breach Bubonocele Congenital hernia inguinal hernia rupture Diaphragmatic hernia of stomach Direct inguinal hernia Double inguinal hernia Dropsy of hernial sac Enterocele Epigastric hernia Epiplocele External hernia inguinal hernia Femoral hernia Funicular inguinal hernia Gangrenous hernia Hernia of intestine scrotum spleen stomach umbilicus Hernial cholera colic gangrene Herniotomy Incarcerated hernia Infantile inguinal hernia Inflammation of hernial sac Inguinal hernia (bubonocele) Internal hernia inguinal hernia Interstitialnernia Intestinal hernia Intraabdominal hernia Intraparietal hernia Irreducible hernia Ischiadic hernia Ischiorectal hernia Kelotomy Laceration of hernial sac Lumbar hernia Merocele Oblique inguinal hernia Obturator hernia Omental hernia Perineal hernia Pudendal hernia Retroperitoneal hernia Rupture of bowel diaphragm intestine Sarcepiplocele Sarcepiplomphalocele Sarcoepiplocele Sciatic hernia Scrotal hernia Strangulated epigastric hernia femoral hernia hernia inguinal hernia internal hernia ischiadic hernia ischiorectal hernia lumbar hernia obturator hernia umbilical hernia ventral hernia Suppuration of hernial sac Umbilical hernia Vaginal hernia Ventral hernia 102 TABULAR LIST V.— DISEASES OF THE 109. Hernia, intestinal (2) Intestinal obstruction. This subtitle includes: Artificial anus Constriction of intestine Contraction of bowel intestine Enterostenosis Ileus Infarction of bowel intestine Internal strangulation Intestinal obstruction Intussusception of bowel intestine viscera Invagination of bowel intestine Obstruction of alimentary canal bowel intestine Occlusion of bowel intestine DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. obstruction — Continued. Stenosis of bowel intestine sigmoid flexure Stercoral tumor vomiting Stoppage of bowel intestine Strangulation of bowel intestine Stricture of bowel colon duodenum intestine sigmoid flexure Telescoped bowel intestine Twist of bowel Unnatural anus Volvulus of intestine Vomiting of faecal matter This subtitle does not include: Laparotomy (unqualified) (189). Frequent complication: Peritonitis. 110. Other diseases of the intestines. This title includes: Abdominal neuralgia tympanites Abscess of anus bowel colon intestine Meckel's diverticulum rectum Acquired diverticulum of intestine Adenitis of intestine Adhesion of intestine Anal ulcer Atony of intestine Atresia of rectum Atrophy of intestine Calculus of intestine Cellulitis of anus Colectomy Colibacilfosis Colotomy_ Compression of intestine (nontraumatic) Concretion of intestine Constipation Coprsemia Costiveness Degeneration of intestine Dilatation of colon intestine sphincter ani Disease of alimentary canal anus bowel intestine rectum Diverticulitis Diverticulum of intestine Enlargement of rectum Enteralgia Enterectomy Enteric paralysis Enterolith Enteroptosis Enterorrhagia Enterorrhaphy Enterostomy Enterotomy Fsecal abscess fistula impaction obstruction Fissure of anus Fistula in ano of intestine TABULAE LIST 103 V.— DISEASES OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. 110. Other diseases of the intestines — Continued. This title includes: Fistula of ischiorectal fossa rectum Foreign body in alimentary canal appendix intestine rectum Gangrene of anus bowel intestine _ rectum Gastroenteric haemorrhage Gastrointestinal haemorrhage Glenard's disease Haemorrhage of anus bowel intestine rectum Hypertrophy of intestine Impacted faeces Impaction of bowel colon intestine rectum Inflammation of anus " rectum Intestinal anastomosis autointoxication (2y+) neurosis Intestinouterine fistula Intraperitoneal haemorrhage Ischial abscess Ischiorectal abscess, fistula haematocele Laceration of anus intestine rectum Lardaceous degeneration of intestine disease of intestine Malignant oedema of rectum Melsena neonatorum (3m+) Meteorism Mortification of bowel intestine Neuralgia of bowel intestine New growth of anus (nonmalignant) rectum (nonmalignant) Organic lesion of intestine Paralysis of bowel colon digestive organs intestine Paresis of bowel intestine Perforation of bowel intestine Periproctitis Perirectal abscess cellulitis Polypus of rectum Procidentia recti Proctalgia Proctectomy Proctitis Proctocele Proctoptosis Prolapse of anus rectum Pseudomembranous enteritis Psilosis Recti tis Rectocele Rectovaginal fistula Resection of bowel intestine Rupture of duodenum rectum Sloughing of rectum Spasm of rectum Splanchnoptosis Sprue (psilosis) Stercoraemia Stercoral fever fistula infiltration Stricture of anus rectum Suppuration of bowel intestine Suture of intestine Tumor of anus intestine rectum Tympanites of intestine Ulceration of anus rectum Uterofaecal fistula Uterointestinal fistula Obstipation Organic disease of intestine This title does not include: Urinary fistulas even when they affect the rectum (125).— Artificial anus (109) -Uniatural ™us?109) -Im^r&rateaius (150).-Stercoral tumor (109).-Intestinal invagination or its synonyms (109).— Typhlitis (108).— Perityphlitis (108). 104 TABULAR LIST V.— DISEASES OP THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. 111. Acute yellow atrophy of the liver. This title includes: Parenchymatous hepatitis Pernicious icterus Weil's disease Yellow atrophy of liver Acute atrophy of liver infective jaundice parenchymatous hepatitis yellow atrophy of liver Icterus gravis Malignant hepatitis (ly+) icterus (ly+) jaundice (ly+) This title does not Include: Icterus (unqualified) (US).— Chronic icterus (115).— Icterus of the newborn (151). 112. Hydatid tumor of the liver. This title includes: Cysticercus cellulosse of liver Echinococcus t of liver cysi of liver Hydatid (unqualified) cyst 113. Cirrhosis of the liver. This title includes: Alcoholic cirrhosis of liver hepatitis liver Amyloid degeneration of liver liver Atrophic cirrhosis of liver Biliary cirrhosis Chronic atrophy of liver catarrhal hepatitis cirrhosis of liver enlargement of liver, fibrous hepatitis hepatitis. hypertrophic hepatitis induration of liver inflammation of liver interstitial hepatitis Cirrhosis (unqualified) of Laennec liver Congenital cirrhosis of liver (ly+) hepatic cirrhosis (ly+ ) Contracted liver Hydatid cyst of liver disease of liver tumor of liver Fatty degeneration of liver liver Fibroid liver Granular liver Hanot's disease Hepatic ascites cirrhosis sclerosis Hobnail liver Hypertrophic cirrhosis of liver Induration of liver Interstitial cirrhosis of liver hepatitis Lardaceous degeneration of liver liver Large waxy liver Malarial cirrhosis Portal cirrhosis Sclerosis of liver Slow atrophy of liver Steatosis of liver Waxy degeneration of liver liver This tide does not include: Organic lesion ol the liver (115).— Hypertrophy of the liver (115). Frequent complications: Dropsy.— Haemorrhage.— Pneumonia. — Tuberculosis. TABULAR LIST 105 V.— DISEASES OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. 114. Biliary calculi. This title includes: Biliary calculus colic HthiaBis Calculus of gall bladder liver. Cholsemic gall stones Cholelithiasis Colic from gall stones Gall stones in intestine Hepatic calculus colic Impacted calculus of liver gall stones Impaction of gall bladder 115. Other diseases of the liver. This title includes: Abscess of gall bladder liver Acholia Acquired deformity of liver Acute catarrhal hepatitis (ly+) jaundice (ly+) cirrhosis of liver enlargement of liver fibrous hepatitis hepatitis (ly+) hypertrophic hepatitis induration of liver interstitial hepatitis Adhesion of gall bladder Amoebic abscess of liver Angiocholecystitis Angiocholitis Atrophy of gall bladder liver Biliary fistula obstruction poisoning toxaemia Black jaundice (ly+) Catarrh of bile duct liver Catarrhal cholangitis cholecystitis hepatitis (ly+) icterus (ly+) jaundice (ly+) Cholsemia Cholangitis Cholecystectomy Cholecystenterostomy Cholecystitis Cholecystotomy Choledochitis Choledochotomy Cholesteraemia Choluria Chronic catarrhal jaundice Congenital icterus (ly+) Congestion of liver Contraction of gall bladder duct Cyst of gall bladder duct liver Degeneration of liver Diffuse hepatitis suppurative hepatitis Dilatation of gall bladder duct Disease of liver Displacement of liver Dropsy of liver Empyema of gall bladder Enlargement of liver Fibroid tumor of liver Gangrene of gall bladder duct Gastrohepatic congestion disease Hematogenous icterus (ly+) jaundice (ly+) Haemorrhage of liver Hemorrhagic icterus (ly+) jaundice (ly+) Hepatalgia Hepatectomy Hepatic abscess catarrh congestion disease dropsy fever hypertrophy obstruction ulcer Hepatitis (ly+) Hepatocystitis Hepatoptosis Hyperemia of liver Hypertrophic hepatitis Hypertrophy of gall bladder duct liver Icterus (ly+) Infectious cholecystitis Inflammation of bile duct capsule of liver gall bladder 106 TABULAR LIST V.— DISEASES OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. 115. Other diseases of the liver — Continued. This title includes: Inflammation of gall duct hepatic duct liver Jaundice (ly+) Liver complaint trouble Morbus regius Necrosis of gall bladder liver New growth of gall bladder (nonmalig- nant) duct (nonmalignant) liver (nonmalignant) Nutmeg liver Obstruction of bile duct common duct gall bladder duct liver portal circulation vein Obstructive cholecystitis icterus (ly+) jaundice (ly+) Occlusion of bile duct gall duct Organic disease of liver lesion of liver Paralysis of liver Parasitic disease of gall bladder duct liver Perforation of bile duct gall bladder duct Pericholecystitis Perihepatitis Pick's disease Pigmentary degeneration of liver Plugging of gall bladder duct Portal obstruction phlebitis Prolapse of liver Pyaemia of liver Result of tight lacing on liver Rupture of bile duct gall bladder duct Septic hepatitis jaundice (ly+) Stenosis of bile duct gall duct Stricture of common duct gall bladder duct Subhepatic abscess Suppuration of gall bladder Suppurative cholangitis cholecystitis choledochitis hepatitis inflammation of liver Suture of liver Torpid liver Toxic jaundice Tropical abscess of liver Tumefaction of liver Tumor of bile duct gall bladder duct liver Ulcer of gall bladder duct liver Yellow jaundice (ly+) This title does not include: Icterus gravis (111).— Icterus of the newborn (151). 116. Diseases of the spleen. This title includes: Abscess of spleen Amyloid degeneration of spleen spleen Apoplexy of spleen Atrophy of spleen Congestion of spleen Cyst of spleen Disease of accessory spleen spleen Displacement of spleen Enlargement of spleen Erosion of spleen Fibroid growth of spleen Fibrosis of spleen Haemorrhage of spleen Hydatid cyst of spleen Hypertrophy of spleen Infarction of spleen Infection of spleen Inflammation of capsule of spleen spleen Interstitial splenitis Lardaceous degeneration of spleen disease of spleen Megalosplenia Necrosis of spleen New growth of spleen (nonmalignant) Organic disease of spleen _ lesion of spleen Parasitic disease of spleen Perisplenitis Rupture of spleen Splenectomy Splenitis Splenocele Splenopathy TABULAE LIST 107 V.— DISEASES OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM— Continued. 116. Diseases of the spleen — Continued. This title includes: Splenoptosis Splenotomy Spontaneous rupture of spleen Tumor of spleen Wandering spleen Waxy spleen This title does not include: Diseases of the spleen due to leuchsemia (53) or to malarial cachexia (4) Band's disease (54).— Tuberculosis (34), or cancer (45): of the spleen. 117. Simple peritonitis (nonpuerperal). Note. — When a female of childbearing age (approximately 15 to 44 years) is reported to have died from "Peritonitis," without further explanation, return the certificate to the physician for an explicit statement as to whether the condition was or was not puerperal. See also page 117. This title includes: Abdominal adhesion Abscess of Douglas's cul-de-sac omentum peritonaeum Adhesion of peritonaeum stomach Adhesive peritonitis Congenitafperitonitis (3m+) Cyst of peritonaeum Diffuse peritonitis Disseminated peritonitis Epiploitis Fibrinous peritonitis Fibropurulent peritonitis Foreign body in peritonaeum Gangrene of omentum General peritonitis purulent peritonitis septic peritonitis Hemorrhagic peritonitis Inflammation of peritonaeum Local peritonitis This title does not include: Tuberculous pi peritonitis (137). — Rheumatic peritonitis (47). Mesenteric abscess Metroperitonitis (nonpuerperal) Multiple septic peritonitis Parasitic disease of peritonaeum Pelvic lymphangitis peritonitis Pelviperitonitis (nonpuerperal) Perforative peritonitis Peritoneal infection (nonpuerperal or un- qualified) septichaemia Peritonitis from perforation Phlegmonous peritonitis Postoperative peritonitis Purulent peritonitis Septic peritonitis Serofibrinous peritonitis Simple peritonitis (not puerperal) Subacute general peritonitis Suppurative peritonitis Traumatic peritonitis ■eritonitis (31).— Cancer of the peritonaeum (41). — Puerperal 118. Other diseases of the digestive system (cancer and tuberculosis excepted). This title includes: Abdominal abscess Abscess of abdomen pancreas Apoplectic pancreatitis Apoplexy of pancreas Atrophy of pancreas Calculus of pancreas Cirrhosis of pancreas Cyst of pancreas Cystic pancreatitis Degeneration of pancreas Dilatation of duct of pancreas Disease of digestive system (unqualified) pancreas Fibrous pancreatitis Gangrene of pancreas Gangrenous pancreatitis Haemorrhage of pancreas Haemorrhagic cyst of pancreas pancreatitis Inflammation of pancreas Interstitial pancreatitis Necrosis of pancreas New growth of pancreas(nonmalignant) Obstruction of pancreatic duct Pancreatitis Parasitic disease of pancreas Stone in pancreatic duct Subacute pancreatitis Subdiaphragmatic abscess ^Subphrenic abscess Suppuration of pancreas Suppurative pancreatitis Tumor of pancreas 108 TABULAR LIST VI.— NONVENEREAL DISEASES OF THE GENITOURINARY SYSTEM AND ANNEXA. 119. Acute nephritis. Note. — When acute nephritis is a sequel of an infective disease, e. g., scarlet fever, the disease causing the nephritis should be stated as the cause of death. Terminal symptoms of a chronic nephritis should not be reported as acute nephritis. In the lists under (119) and (120) the expression "inflammation of the kidney" maybe understood wherever the word "nephritis " occurs. Acute interstitial nephritis nephritis parenchymatous nephritis renal dropsy tubal nephritis tubular nephritis Desquamative nephritis Glomerular nephritis Glomerulonephritis Infantile nephritis Infectious nephritis Subacute nephritis This title includes: Acute albuminous nephritis albuminuria alcoholic nephritis Bright's disease catarrhal nephritis desquamative nephritis diffuse nephritis epithelial nephritis exudative nephritis glomerulonephritis haemorrhage nephritis inflammation of Kidney This title does not include: Scarlatinal nephritis (7).— Chronic nephritis (120). — Tuberculous nephri- tis (34). — Puerperal nephritis (138).— Nephritis from lead poisoning (57). Complications: Anasarca. — Convulsions. 120. Bright's disease. Note. — See note under preceding title. This title includes: Albuminous nephritis Albuminuria Albuminuric retinitis Alcoholic nephritis Amyloid degeneration of kidney kidney Atrophy of kidney Bright's disease Cardiorenal sclerosis Catarrhal nephritis Chalazonephritis Chronic albuminous nephritis albuminuria alcoholic nephritis Bright's disease catarrhal nephritis diffuse nephritis epithelial nephritis exudative nephritis glomerulonephritis hsemorrhagic nephritis inflammation of kidney interstitial nephritis nephritis parenchymatous nephritis tubal nephritis tubular nephritis Cirrhosis of kidney Cirrhotic Bright's disease Contracted kidney Contracting granular kidney Croupous nephritis Degeneration of kidney Diffuse nephritis interstitial nephritis Epithelial nephritis Exudative nephritis Patty degeneration of kidney Fibrosis of kidney Gouty kidney Granular kidney Hemorrhagic nephritis Hypertrophic interstitial nephritis- Inflammation of kidney Interstitial nephritis Lardaceous degeneration of kidney kidney Large white kidney of nephritis Nephritis Parenchymatous nephritis Postoperative nephritis uraemia Postursemic abscess Purulent nephritis Renal albuminuria asthma cirrhosis dropsy retinitis sclerosis Rheumatic inflammation of kidney TABULAR LIST 109 VI.— NONVENEREAL DISEASES OP THE GENITOURINARY SYSTEM AND ANNEXA— Continued. 120. Bright' s disease — Continued. This title includes: Sclerosis of kidney Septic nephritis uraemia Steatosis of kidney Tubal nephritis Tubular nephritis Uraemia Uraemic aphasia apoplexy coma convulsions delirium dementia This title does not include: Organic lesion of the kidneys (122). — Puerperal uraemia (138).— Cardiac albuminuria (79). Frequent complications: Anasarca. — Dropsy. — Convulsions. — Haemorrhages. — Cerebral apoplexy.— Pneumonia. Uraemic dropsy dyspnoea eclampsia, fever intoxication mania paralysis poisoning toxaemia vomiting Waxy degeneration of kidney kidney 121. Chyluria. This title includes: Chyluria Galacturia Hsematochyluria* Lipaemia Lipuria This title does not include: Hsematuria (unqualified) (122) Milky urine Nonfilarial chyluria Piarrhaemia Tropical haematuria 122. Other diseases of the kidneys and annexa. This title includes: Abscess of kidney Albumosuria Alkaptonuria Anuria Ascending nephritis Catarrh of kidney Congestion of kidney Consecutive nephritis Cyst of kidney Cystic degeneration of kidney disease of kidney Cystinuria Cystopyelitis Decapsulation of kidney Disease of kidney ureter Displaced kidney Disseminated suppurative nephritis Double pyonephrosis Ectopic kidney Fistula of kidney Floating kidney Hsematmuria Haematonephrosis Haematoporphyrinuria Haematuria Haemoglobinuria Haemorrhage of kidney Hydatid cyst of kidney Hydronephrosis Hyperaemia of kidney Hypertrophy of kidney Inaction of kidney Infarct of kidney Intermittent haematuria Ischuria Lithuria Melanuria Movable kidney Necrosis of kidney Nephralgia Nephrectomy Nephritic abscess paralysis Nephroplegia Nephroptosis Nephropyosis Nephrorrhagia Nephrorrhaphy Nephrotomy New growth of kidney (nonmalignant) Obstruction of kidney 110 TABULAR LIST VI.— NONVENEREAL DISEASES OF THE GENITOURINARY SYSTEM AND ANNEX A— Continued. 122. Other diseases of the kidneys and annexa — Continued. This title includes: Organic disease of kidney lesion of kidney Oxaluria Paralysis of kidney Paranephric tumor Parasitic disease of kidney Paroxysmal hsematinuria hematuria hemoglobinuria Perinephric abscess phlegmon tumor Perinephritic abscess Perinephritis Perirenal abscess Phosphaturia Polycystic kidney Puncture of kidney (nontraumatic) Purulent perinephritis Pyelitic uraemia Pyelitis Pyelonephritis Pyonepnritis Pyonephrosis Renal abscess cachexia catarrh congestion cyst disease ectopia hematuria hyperemia insufficiency Septic kidney Stoppage of urine Suppression of urine Suppurative nephritis pyelitis Surgical kidney Suture of kidney Tumor of kidney Ulceration of kidney Uric acid infarction (ly+) Urinary suppression Urodialysis Thistitle does notinclude: Diseases of the suprarenal glands (52). 123. Calculi of the urinary passages. This title includes: Calculous disease pyelitis pyelonephritis pyonephrosis Calculus of bladder kidney pelvis of kidney ureter urethra urinary duct tract Cystic calculus Gravel (urinary) Impacted calculus of kidney ureter urethra renal calculus This title does not include: Prostatic calculi (126) Lithiasis Lithoclasty lithotomy Lithotrity Nephritic calculus colic Nephrolithiasis Nephrolithotomy Pyonephrosis from calculus Renal calculus colic Stone in bladder kidney Ureteral colic Ureterolithotomy Urinary calculus lithiasis Vesical calculus 124. Diseases of the bladder. This title includes: Abscess of bladder Acquired deformity of bladder Atony of bladder Bacteriuria Catarrh of bladder Catarrhal cystitis Cyst of ureter Cystic uraemia Cystitis Cystocele Cystoplegia Cystoptosis Cystorrhagia Cystoscopy Cystotomy Disease of bladder urinary bladder Distention of bladder Dysuria Epicystotomy TABULAR LIST 111 VI— NONVENEREAL DISEASES OF THE GENITOURINARY SYSTEM AND ANNEXA— Continued. 124. Diseases of the bladder — Continued. This title includes: Fibroma of bladder Foreign body in bladder Gangrene of bladder Gangrenous cystitis Haemorrhage of bladder Hernia of bladder Hypertrophy of bladder Incontinence of urine Inertia of bladder Inflammation of bladder Inversion of bladder Malignant cystitis Neuralgia of bladder Neurosis of bladder New growth of bladder (nonmalignant) Papilloma of bladder Paralysis of bladder Parasitic disease of bladder Paresis of bladder Periureteritis Perivesical inflammation Prolapse of bladder Puncture of bladder Purulent cystitis Pyocystitis Pyuria Rectovesical abscess This title does not include: Haematurla (unqualified) (122). the bladder (125).— Cystosarcoma (45). Retention of urine Rupture of bladder Section of bladder Septic cystitis Sloughing of bladder Spasm of bladder Specific cystitis Suppuration of bladder Suppurative cystitis Suprapubic cystotomy Suture of bladder Tapping of bladder Tumor of bladder Ulceration of bladder Urethral catarrh Urinary fever obstruction sepsis Vesical abscess catarrh haemorrhage inertia infection paralysis paresis Villous tumor of bladder (nonmalignant) -Urinary fistulas even when they involve 125. Diseases of the urethra, urinary abscess, etc. This title includes: Abscess of urethra Ankylurethria Caruncle of urethra Dilatation of stricture of urethra Disease of urethra (unqualified) urinary organ tract External urethrotomy Extravasation of urine Fistula of bladder perinaeum urethra vagina Foreign body in urethra Haemorrhage of urethra Ileovesical fistula Infiltration of urine Internal urethrotomy Intestinovesical fistula Laceration of urethra (not external vio- lence) New growth of urethra (nonmalignant) Obstruction of urinary organs Organic stricture of urethra Perineal section Periurethral abscess phlegmon Prolapse of urethra Rectourethral fistula Rectovesical fistula Rupture of urethra Stricture (unqualified) of urethra Traumatic stricture of urethra urethral fever Tumor of urethra Ulcer of urethra Urethral fever Urethralgia Urethritis (not gonorrhceal) Urethroplasty Urethrorectal fistula Urethrorrhagia Urethrorrhaphy Urethrotomy Urethrovaginal fistula Urethrovesical fistula Urinaemia Urinary abscess fistula infection infiltration intoxication toxaemia Uterovesical fistula Vesicometrorectal fistula Vesicoperineal fistula Vesicovaginal fistula Thutille does not include: Urethral catarrh (124).-Retention of urine (124).-Uramia (120). 112 TABULAR LIST VI.— NONVENEREAL DISEASES OP THE GENITOURINARY SYSTEM AND ANNEXA— Continued. 126. Diseases of the prostate. This title includes: Abscess of proBtate Adenoma of prostate Calculus of prostate Cyst of prostate Disease of prostate Enlargement of prostate Fibroma of prostate Hemorrhage of prostate Hypertrophy of prostate Inflammation of prostate New growth of prostate (nonmalignant) Prostatectomy Prostatitis Prostatotomy Prostatocystitis Tumor of prostate This title does not include: Cancer of the prostate (45).— Tuberculosis of the prostate (34). 127. Nonvenereal diseases of the male genital organs. This title includes: Abscess of Cowper's gland epididymis genital organ (male) penis scrotum seminal vesicle spermatic cord testicle Acquired deformity of penis Amputation of penis Castration (male) Cellulitis of scrotum Chylous hydrocele Circumcision Cyst of epididymis testicle Dermoid cyst of testicle Diffuse hsematocele of spermatic cord Disease of genital organ (male) (non- venereal) scrotum testicle Encysted hydrocele Epididymitis Fistula of scrotum Fungus of testicle Funiculitis ' Granuloma pudendorum (male) Hematocele (male) of cord scrotum spermatic cord testicle tunica vaginalis This title does not include: Cancer of the testicle (45). —Tuberculosis of the testicle (34).— Sarcohydro- cele (45).— Syphilitic sarcocele (37).— Varicocele (83). Hematoma of spermatic cord (nontrau- matic) Hernia of testicle Hydrocele of spermatic cord tunica vaginalis Infantile hydrocele Inflammation of penis scrotum spermatic cord testicle tunica vaginalis Malassez's disease New growth of penis (nonmalignant) scrotum (nonmalignant) spermatic cord (nonmalig- nant) testicle (nonmalignant) Nonfilarial elephantiasis of scrotum Orchidectomy Orchitis Paraphimosis Pelvic hsematocele (male) Periorchitis Phimosis (not congenital) Septic orchitis Sloughing of scrotum Spermatocele Traumatic orchitis Tumor of penis scrotum testicle Ulcer of penis Vaginalitis TABULAR LIST 113 VI.— NONVENEREAL DISEASES OP THE GENITOURINARY SYSTEM AND ANNEXA— Continued. 128. Uterine haemorrhage (nonpuerperal). This title includes: Excessive menstruation Flooding (nonpuerperal) Haemorrhage of uterus (nonpuerperal) womb (nonpuerperal) Hemorrhagic metritis Intrauterine haemorrhage Menorrhagia Metrorrhagia Tamponing of uterus vagina Uterine haemorrhage (nonpuerperal) 129. Uterine tumor (noncancerous). This title includes: Bleeding fibroid (female) Cystic degeneration of uterus Deciduoma Fibrocyst of uterus • Fibroid /body of uterus of cervix of uterus uterus tumor of female genital organs uterus Fibroma (female) of uterus Fibromyoma of uterus Fungous growth of uterus Huguier's disease Hysteromyoma Hysteromyomectomy Multiple fibroid Myoma of uterus New growth of uterus (nonmalignant) Polypus of uterus Recurrent cyst of uterus Submucous fibroid (female) Tumor of uterus 130. Other diseases of the uterus. This title includes: Abdominal hysterectomy Ablation of uterus Abscess of neck of uterus uterine ligament uterus Absent menstruation Amenorrhoea Amputation of cervix Anteflexion of uterus Anteversion of uterus Atresia of uterus Atrophy of uterus Catarrh of cervical canal cervix uteri uterus vagina Catarrhal inflammation of uterus vagina metritis Cervical catarrh metritis Change of life Climacteric disease Curetting of uterus Diffuse pelvic cellulitis (female) Dilatation of cervix uteri Disease of cervix pelvic organs (female) uterus 81935°— 11 8 Displacement of uterus Distention of uterus Division of cervix uteri Dysmenorrhoea Eccrisis (nonpuerperal) Endometritis Endotrachelitis Erosion of cervix uteri uterus Exfoliative dysmenorrhoea Falling of womb Fistula of uterus Gangrene of uterus Haematometra Hernia of uterus Hydrometra Hyperplasia of uterus Hypertrophy of neck of uterus uterus Hysterectomy Hysterotomy Imperforate cervix uteri Inflammation of cervix uteri - uterus Inversion of uterus (nonpuerperal) Laceration of cervix uteri (nonpuerperal) uterus (nonpuerperal) Latent menstruation Laterocession of uterus • 114 TABULAE LIST VI.— NONVENEREAL DISEASES OP THE GENITOURINARY SYSTEM AND ANNEXA— Continued. 130. Other diseases of the uterus — Continued. This title includes: Lateroversion of uterus Leucorrhoea Malposition of uterus Membranous dysmenorrhea menstruation Menopause Metritis Metrotomy Obstruction of uterus Occlusion of cervical canal uterus Old laceration of cervix uteri Organic disease of uterus lesion of uterus Painful menstruation Paramenia Parametritis Parasitic disease of uterus Parauterine abscess (nonpuerperal) Pelvic abscess (female) cellulitis (female) inflammation (female) phlegmon (female) Perforation of uterus Perimetric abscess Perimetritic abscess phlegmon Perimetritis Periuterine abscess cellulitis inflammation phlegmon Phlebitis of uterus Plugging of cervix uteri uterus This title does not include: Puerperal diseases (134 to 1411.— Pelvic peritonitis (117).— Abscess of the hac fossa (108).— Uterovesical fistula (125).— Uteroffocal fistula (110). 131. Cysts and other tumors of the ovary. This title includes: Precocious menstruation Precocity Procidentia of uterus uteri ' Prolapse of uterus vagina Prolapsus (female) Purulent endometritis Pyometra Repair of lacerated cervix uteri Retained menses Retrocession of uterus Retroflexion of uterus Retrouterine abscess phlegmon Retroversion of uterus Rupture of uterus (nonpuerperal) Scanty menstruation Septic endometritis metritis phlebitis of uterus Stricture of cervical canal uterus Suppression of menstruation Suppurative metritis Suprapelvic abscess Supravaginal amputation of cervix hysterectomy Traumatic metritis Ulcer of cervix uteri neck of uterus uterus Uterovaginal fistula Vaginal hysterectomy Whites Castration (female) Cyst of ovary Cystic ovary Cystoma of ovary Dermoid cyst of ovary Dropsy of ovary Encysted dropsy Fibroid of ovary Hematoma of ovary Multilocularcyst New growth of ovary (nonmalignant) Oophorectomy Ovarian cyst dropsy tumor Ovariotomy Papilloma of ovary Paracentesis of cyst of ovary parovarian cyst Parasitic disease of ovary Parovarian cyst Tumor of ovary TABULAR LIST 115 VI.— NONVENEREAL DISEASES OP THE GENITOURINARY SYSTEM AND ANNEXA— Continued. 132. Salpingitis and other diseases of the female genital organs. This title includes: Abscess of Bartholin's gland broad ligament Falloppian tube genital organs (female) labium majus minus ovary- vagina vulva vulvovaginal gland Amputation of clitoris Annexitis Atresia of vagina Bartholinitis Catarrhal salpingitis Cellulitis of vulva Chronic vaginitis (not gonorrhceal) vulvitis Colpocele Colporrhaphy Cyst of accessory Falloppian tube Bartholin's gland broad ligament Fallopphan tube uterine ligament vagina vulva vulvovaginal gland Cystic oophoritis ovaritis . Disease of Falloppian tube genital organs (female) (un- qualified) ovary tube Displacement of ovary- Dropsy of broad ligament Falloppian tube tube Evacuation of retained menstrual fluid Granuloma pudendorum (female) Hematocele (female) of ovary uterine ligament Hematoma of broad ligament uterine ligament vulva Hematosalpinx Haemorrhage of ovary Hernia of Falloppian tube ovary Hydrocele of round ligament vulva Hydrosalpinx Inflammation of Falloppian tube ovary uterine ligament vagina Intraligamentous cyst Intrapelvic haemorrhage (female) Lymphangitis of uterine ligament Metrosalpingitis Metro vaginitis New growth of Falloppian tube (nonma- lignant) uterine ligament (nonma- lignant) vagina (nonmalignant) vulva (nonmalignant) Nonfilarial elephantiasis of vulva Occlusion of Falloppian tube vagina vulva Old laceration of pelvic floor Oophoritis Ovarian cirrhosis Ovaritis Parametric abscess Parasitic disease of vulva Pelvic hematocele (female) Perimetrosalpingitis Periuterine hsematocele Phlegmon of broad ligament (nonpuer- peral or unqualified) Prolapse of anterior vaginal wall ovary posterior vaginal wall Purulent salpingitis Pus tube Pyo-oophoritis Pyosalpingitis Pyosalpinx Retrouterine hematocele Rupture of Falloppian tube pus tube tubal abscess tube Ruptured pyosalpinx Salpingectomy Salpingitis Salpingo-oophorectomy Salpingo-oophoritis Salpingo-ovaritis Salpingoperitonitis Sclerosis of ovary Septic salpingitis 116 TABULAR LIST VI.— NONVENEREAL DISEASES OF THE GENITOURINARY SYSTEM AND ANNEXA— Continued. 132. Salpingitis and other diseases of the female genital organs — Continued. This title includes: Shorteningof round ligament Tuboovarian cyst Stricture of Falloppian tube infection vagina Tumor of broad ligament Suppurating annexitis bartholinitis vagina vulva hematoma of broad ligament Ulceration of labium majus Suppuration of Falloppian tube minus Thrombus of vulva ovary Tubal abscess vulva disease Vaginismus inflammation Vaginitis (not gonorrhceal) Vulvitis Tuboovarian abscess This title does not include: Urinary Astute (125) and stercoral fistula (110) even when they involve the genital organs. — Gangrene of the vulva (142) 133. Nonpuerperal diseases of the breast (cancer ex- cepted). This title includes:. Abscess of breast mammary gland nipple Amputation of breast Cyst of breast mammary gland Diffuse mastitis Disease of breast nipple Fibrous induration of breast Fistula of breast (nonpuerperal) mammary gland Galactophoritis Hydatid cyst of breast Hypertrophy of breast mammary gland Inflammation of breast mammary gland nipple Lobular mastitis Mamillary abscess Mamillitis ThtitiUe does not include: Fistula or the breast: puerperal, or unqualified (141). — Cancerous tumor of the breast (43). Mammary abscess Mammitis Mastitis Neurosis of mammary gland New growth of breast (nonmalignant) mammary gland (nonma- lignant) nipple (nonmalignant) Paget's disease of nipple Parasitic disease of breast ' mammary gland nipple Reclus's cystic disease disease Submammary abscess Suppuration of breast mammary gland Tumor of breast (nonmalignant or unquali- fied) mammary gland Ulcer of breast TABULAR LIST 117 VII.— THE PUERPERAL STATE. Note. — The purpose of this group of titles (134 to 141) is to include all deaths of women due more or less directly to childbearing. The word "puerperal" is used in the broadest sense to include all affections dependent upon pregnancy, parturition, and also diseases of the breast during lactation. It is to be understood as a qualifica- tion of every term included in this group, and is so expressed in the Index for many terms that might or might not be puerperal. The fact that childbirth occurred within a month of death, should always be stated even though it may not have been a cause of death. It is preferable to show the direct connection, when it exists, as by writing "Puerperal septichsemia," "Peritonitis following labor," etc., but the separately stated joint causes "Childbirth" and "Septichsemia" or "Parturition" and "Peri- tonitis" would lead, by interpretation, to the same statistical assignment. When- ever a woman of childbearing age (approximately 15 to 44 years), especially if married^ is reported to have died from any of the following causes which might have been* puerperal, the local registrar should endeavor to secure a definite statement from the reporting physician: Abscess of the breast Albuminuria Cellulitis Coma Convulsions Eclampsia Embolism Gastritis Hxmorrhage {uterine or unqualified) Lymphangitis Metritis Metroperitonitis Metrorrhagia Pelviperitonitis Phlegmasia alba dolens Phlebitis Pysemia Sudden death Tetanus Thrombosis The diseases included under titles 119, 124, 128, 130, 132, and 133 are understood to be nonpuerperal (or unqualified). Many deaths so compiled are, in fact, due to puerperal conditions, hence the importance of a definite statement in all cases con- cerning which there can be a reasonable doubt. The proportion of the "unqualified " should diminish with fuller cooperation of physicians and more effective administra- tion of registration offices. , The terms under the following titles are to be understood in all cases as applying the death of the mother. Certain terms may also designate the causes of death of to the child, which are, of course, elsewhere compiled (see Index). 134. Accidents of pregnancy. This title includes: Abdominal pregnancy Ablation of pregnant tube Abortion Accident of pregnancy Accidental aDortion haemorrhage of pregnancy Ante partum haemorrhage Autointoxication of pregnancy Carneous mole connected with pregnancy Cornual pregnancy Cyesis Displacement of pregnant uterus Dropsy of amnion Ectopic gestation pregnancy Emesis gravidarum Evacuation of uterus Extrauterine gestation pregnancy Gestation Haemorrhage of pregnancy Haemorrhagic mole Hydramnios Hydrops amnii Hydrorrhoea gravidarum _ m pregnancy Hyperemesis gravidarum of pregnancy Hysteralgia of pregnant uterus Immature birth Immaturity Induction of abortion premature labor Interstitial pregnancy Menstruation during pregnancy Miscarriage Missed abortion labor Molar pregnancy Mole (pregnancy, not hydatidifomn) Multiple pregnancy Neuralgia of pregnant uterus Pernicious vomiting (female, 15y-44y) Persistent vomiting (pregnancy) . ' - 118 TABULAR LIST VII.— THE PUERPERAL STATE— Continued. 134. Accidents of pregnancy — Continued. This title includes: Pregnancy _ in abnormally formed uterus Premature birth delivery Prolapse of pregnant uterus Puerperal vomiting Retention of dead ovum Retroversion of pregnant uterus Rupture of sac (tubal pregnancy) (ectopic gestation) This title does not include: Puerperal septichaania during the course of pregnancy (137).- pregnancy (138). Spurious labor pains Tubal abortion gestation pregnancy Uncontrollable vomiting (female, 15y-44y) of pregnancy Vesicular mole Vomiting of pregnancy -Nephritis of 135. Puerperal haemorrhage. This title includes: Accidental haemorrhage of parturition puerperium Adherent placenta Apoplexy of placenta Detachment of placenta Haemorrhage after labor during parturition from detachment centa uterus after tion uterus during parturi tion of pla- parturi- Hsemorrhage (puerperium) Malposition of placenta Placenta prsevia Postpartum haemorrhage Puerperal haemorrhage metrorrhagia uterine hsemorrhage Retained membranes placenta secundines Retention of placenta Separation of placenta Vicious insertion of placenta 136. Other accidents of labor. This title includes: Abnormal labor parturition Accident oi labor Accouchement Application of forceps Atony of uterus during parturition Breech presentation (mother) Caesarean section Cephalotomy Cephalotripsy Childbed Childbirth Confinement Consequence of labor Craniotomy Deformed pelvis (female, 15y-44y) Delayed delivery Difficult labor Diruptio uteri Disease of placenta Dystocia Embryotomy Faulty presentation Fistula from parturition Foot presentation Forced delivery Forceps operation Hsematoma of vulva, puerperium Hebeotomy Inertia of uterus Injury in delivery Instrumental delivery Inversion of uterus during parturition Labor (unqualified) Laceration of cervix perinaeum (parturition) peritonaeum (parturition) urinary bladder (parturi- tion) uterus (parturition) vagina (parturition) vulva (parturition) Laparoelytrotomy Malpresentation Metrorrhexia Multiple birth parturition Parturition Perineeorrhaphy Porro's operation TABULAE LIST 119 VII.— THE PUERPERAL STATE— Continued. 136. Other accidents of labor — Continued. This title includes: Postpartum curettement Prolonged labor Protracted labor (mother) Puerperal apoplexy hsematoma of vulva metrorrhexis perforation of uterus Retarded labor Rupture of bladder (parturition) Rupture of perinseum (parturition) uterus (parturition) vagina (parturition) vulva (parturition) Shock of birth Subinvolution of uterus Symphysiotomy Transverse presentation Version (during labor) 137. Puerperal septicheemia. This title includes: Childbed fever Decidual endometritis Infected tubal pregnancy Milk fever (female) Postabortive sepsis Postpartum pysemia septichsemia Puerperal ' abscess of broad ligament cellulitis endometritis erysipelas fever infection inflammation of uterus lymphangitis metritis metroperitonitis metrosalpingitis parauterine abscess pelvic cellulitis peritonitis This title does not include: Septichsemia (unqualified) [except in connection with childbirth] (20) — Puerperal scarlatina (7). Puerperal ; pelviperitonitis perimetritis perimetrosalpingitis peritoneal infection peritonitis periuterine cellulitis phlegmon of broad_ ligament purulent endometritis pysemia pyohsemia pyrexia salpingitis saprsemia sepsis septic endometritis fever infection . intoxication metritis peritonitis septicheemia suppurative metritis 138. Puerperal albuminuria and convulsions. This title includes: Albuminuria of pregnancy Chorea of pregnancy Eclampsia gravidarum of labor pregnancy Nephritis of pregnancy Postpartum eclampsia Postpuerperal nephritis Puerperal albuminuria anuria Bright's disease coma convulsions cramps dropsy This title does not include: Puerperal scarlatina (7) Puerperal eclampsia nephritis spasms tetanus toxaemia uraemia uraemic convulsions coma delirium dementia eclampsia intoxication poisoning Toxaemia of pregnancy Uraemia of pregnancy » Any of the conditions following are compiled as puerperal when returned in connection with abortion, miscarriage, childbirth, labor, etc even if not definitely so stated. 120 TABULAR LIST VII.— THE PUERPERAL STATE— Continued. 139. Puerperal phlegmasia alba dolens, embolus, sudden death. This title includes: Milk leg (female} Puerperal embolism of lung phlebitis phlegmasia alba dolens pulmonary embolism sudden death syncope thrombosis Sudden death after delivery from cardiac embolism after delivery cardiac thrombosis after delivery cerebral haemorrhage after delivery Sudden death from embolism after deliv- ery entrance of air into vein after delivery nervous exhaus t i o n after delivery pulmonary embolism after delivery pulmonary thrombo- sis after delivery shock after delivery thrombosis after de- livery in jpuerperium Venous thrombosis consequent on parturi- tion White leg (female, 15y-44y) This title does not include: Phlegmasia alba dolens (nonpuerperal) (82). Frequent complications: Gangrene.— Embolism. 140. Following childbirth (not otherwise defined). This title includes: Following childbirth Puerperal accident insanity mania melancholia. Puerperal displacement of uterus state Puerperium Result of labor (without further explana- tion) This title does not include: Nonpuerperal sudden death (188).— Puerperal scarlatina (7). 141. Puerperal diseases of the breast. This title includes: Abscess of breast following parturition Fissure of nipple, puerperium Fistula of breast (puerperal or unquali- fied) Galactocele Galactorrhoea Mammary fistula Puerperal abscess of breast mammary gland disease of breast Puerperal diffuse mastitis fissure of nipple fistula of breast mammary gland galactophoritis inflammation of breast mammary abscess mammitis mastitis TABULAE LIST 121 VIII.— DISEASES OP THE SKIN AND OP THE CELLULAR TISSUE. 142. Gangrene. This title includes: Acute infective gangrene Gangrenous anaemia Cancrum oris cellulitis Canker dermatitis Dermatitis gangrenosa glossitis Dropsical gangrene pemphigus Dry gangrene Erythromelalgia septichsemia stomatitis Eschar ulcer Gangrene Infective gangrene of abdomen Malignant oedema alveoli connective tissue Moist gangrene Mortification (see Gangrene) extremity Noma face of mouth foot " vulva gum leg pudendi Phagedaena mouth of penis old age vulva penis Raynaud's disease scrotum Senile gangrene skin Septic gangrene spine Sloughing phagedaena tendon Sphacelus testicle Symmetrical gangrene vulva Tropical phagedaena Thistitle does not include: Gangrene of the throat (100).— Gangrene of the lung (95).— Hernial gangrene (109).— Gangrenous erysipelas (18).— Diabetic gangrene (50). 143. Furuncle. This title includes: Boil Carbuncle Furuncle 144. Acute abscess. This title includes: Abscess (unqualified) of abdominal wall arm buttock cervical gland connective tissue gland hand head leg loin mediastinum nates neck perinaeum scalp side thigh umbilicus Furunculosis Malignant carbuncle Multiple carbuncle Acute abscess (see Abscess) Cellulitis (see Abscess) Cervical abscess cellulitis Diffuse cellulitis pelvic cellulitis (male) phlegmon suppuration Femoral abscess phlegmon Fistulous abscess Glandular abscess Gluteal abscess Inflammation of connective tissue Inguinal abscess Internal abscess Malignant abscess cellulitis Metastatic abscess 122 TABULAE LIST VIII.— DISEASES OF THE SKIN AND OF THE CELLULAR TISSUE— Contd. 144. Acute abscess — Continued. This title.includes: Multiple abscess Panaris Paronychia Pectoral abscess Pelvic abscess (male) cellulitis (male) phlegmon (male) suppuration (male) Pericellulitis Pericranial suppuration Pernicious abscess Phlegmon (see Abscess) This title does not include: Abscess: cold, or baeillary , or ossifluent, or by congestion (34). — Adenophleg- mon (84).— Suppurating adenitis (84).— Bubo: suppurating, or unqualified (84).— Abscess: Iympnangitic, or of the groin, or of the axilla (84). — Abscess: of the pharynx, or of the throat, or retropharyngeal (100).— Abscess of the liver (115). — Abscess of the iliac fossa (108).— Abscess of the pelvis in females (130).— Periu- terine abscess (130).— Abscess of the prostate (126).— Perinephric abscess (122).— Abscess: urinary, or periurethral or perineal (125).— Abscess of the breast (nonpuerperal) (133). — Abscess of the breast (puer- peral) (141).— Angioleucitis (84).— Phlegmonous erysipelas (18).— Erysipelatous phlegmon (18).— Abscess: of the frontal sinus, or of the maxillary sinus, etc. (146). 145. Other diseases of the skin and annexa. Phlegmonous abscesB cellulitis tumor Pus cavity Retroperitoneal abscess Ruptured abscess Scapular abscess Sloughing abscess Suppuration of muscle Suppurative cellulitis Ulcer of groin Whitlow This title includes: Acne Angiokeratoma Atrophic ulcer Autoplasty Bedsore Cheloid Chilblain Chloasma Chronic ulcer Clavus Congenital ichthyosis sclerema (ly+) Com Crural ulcer Crusta lac tea Dermatitis venenata Dermatosis Diffuse sclerodermia of cellular tissue skin Division of cicatricial adhesions Ecthyma Eczema Elephantiasis (nonfilarial) Arabum of connective tissue leg lymphatic vessel penis scrotum vulva Emphysema of cellular tissue connective tissue Erythema Exfoliative dermatitis Fistulous ulcer General dermatitis Grafting skin Hebra's prurigo Herpes zoster Ichthyosis Impetigo Infantile eczema Ingrown nail Intertrigo Itch Keloid Keratosis Lichen Lupus erythematosus Malignant pemphigus Melanoderma Melasma Miliaria Milk crust Molluscum contagiosum fibrosum Morphoea Myiasis Nonfilarial elephantiasis Onychia Onychoma Onyxis Pachydermatitis Pachydermia Parasitic disease of connective tissue skin Pemphigus neonatorum of infants Pernio TABULAE LIST 123 VIII.— DISEASES OP THE SKIN AND OP THE CELLULAR TISSUE— Contd. 145. Other diseases of the skin and annexa — Continued. This title includes: Pityriasis Polysarcia Prurigo Pruritus Psoriasis Ringworm Rosacea Salt rheum Scabies Scalled head Sclerema (ly+) Sclerodermia Serpiginous ulcer Shingles Skin parasites Sloughing ulcer Subcutaneous emphysema Surgical emphysema Sycosis Trophoneurosis Tumor of nail skin Ulcer (unqualified) of leg neck perinaeum Ulceration Urticaria Verruca Vicious cicatrix Wardrop's disease Wart Zona Zoster ThU title does not include: Fachydermic cachexia (88). — Elephantiasis Grsecorum (17). IX.— DISEASES OP THE BONES AND LOCOMOTION. OF THE ORGANS OF 146. Diseases of the bones (tuberculosis excepted). This title includes: Abscess of antrum of Highmore bone ethmoidal sinus frontal sinus jaw mastoid process maxillary sinus periosteum sphenoidal sinus Caries of bone orbit Circumscribed periostitis Correction of deformity of bone by fracture Cranio tabes Cyst of bone jaw Depressed bone of skull Diffuse periostitis Disease of accessory sinus bone frontal sinus mastoid cell periosteum Empyema of accessory sinus frontal sinus mastoid process Epiphysitis of bone Ethmoidal sinusitis Ethmoiditis Exostosis Faulty union of bone Fever sore Foreign body in accessory sinus antrum of Highmore Foreign body in frontal sinus (and other sinuses) maxillary sinus Fragilitas ossium Frontal sinusitis Gangrene of bone General necrosis Grafting bone Hypertrophy of bone Infective necrosis osteomyelitis periostitis Inflammation of accessory sinus bone jaw Leontiasis ossea Mastoid abscess disease fistula Mastoiditis Maxillary sinusitis Myelomatosis Necrosis of antrum bone femur jaw mastoid maxilla orbit pelvis New growth of accessory sinus (nonmalig- nant) bone (nonmalignant) jaw (nonmalignant) spine (nonmalignant) 124 TABULAR LIST IX.— DISEASES OF THE BONES AND OF THE ORGANS OF LOCOMOTION— Continued. 146. Diseases of the bones — Continued. This title includes: Node Nonunion of fractured bone Osseous tumor Osteitis deformans Osteochondroma Osteoclasis Osteodynia Osteoma Osteomyelitis Osteoperiostitis of palate Osteoplastic resection (of skull) Osteotomy Pansinusitis Parasitic disease of accessory sinus bone frontal sinus jaw- maxillary sinus spine Perforation of, mastoid antrum cell TM» title does not include: Abscess: ossifluent, or by congestion (34).— Osteocopie pains (37).— Osteosar- coma (45).— Phosphoric necrosis (58).— Caries or the petrous bone (76).— Dental caries (99).— Fractures (185). 147. Diseases of the joints (tuberculosis and rheumatism excepted). This title includes: Perforation of palatine vault Periosteal abscess Periostitis Periostosis Purulent osteitis Sacrococcygeal tumor Sequestrum Sinusitis Sphenoidal sinusitis Sphenoiditis Spinal osteoarthritis Spontaneous fracture of bone spine Suppuration of frontal sinus Suppurative osteomyelitis periostitis Symmetrical exostosis osteoma Tumor of bone cranium skull Ununited fracture Abscess of joint Ankylosis of joint spine Arthralgia Arthrectomy Arthritis Arthrocele Arthrodesis Arthrodynia Arthropathy Arthrophyte Arthropyosis Bow-leg (nourhachitic) Chondromalacia Contracture of joint Coxa valga vara Cyst of joint Disease of joint Dislocation of bone (nontraumatic) intraarticular cartilage (dis- ease) joint (nontraumatic) Epiphysitis of hip Fibrous ankylosis of joint Foreign body in joint General ankylosis Genu extrorsum recurvatum valgum varum Haemorrhage of joint (nontraumatic) Hydrarthrosis Infective synovitis Inflammation of joint Loose body in joint cartilage Necrosis of hip Neuropathic joint disease New growth of joint (nonmalignant> Osseous ankylosis of joint Polyarthritis (nonvertebral) Purulent arthritis synovitis Septic arthritis Spondylolisthesis Suppuration of joint Suppurative synovitis Synostosis of joint spine Synovitis Tapping joint Villous synovitis Thistitle does not imXvde: Rheumatic arthritis (47). TABULAR LIST 125 IX.— DISEASES OF THE BONES AND OF THE ORGANS OF LOCOMOTION— Continued. 148. Amputations. Note. — The cause for which the amputation was made should always be stated. This will enable the death to be classified elsewhere, as a rule. This title includes: Amputation Disarticulation Resection (unqualified) Tiistide does not include: Amputation of the breast (133). — Amputation of the penis (127). Complications: Septichaemia. — Erysipelas.— Tetanus.— Haemorrhage. 149. Other diseases of the organs of locomotion. This title includes: Abscess of bursa muscle tendon Adhesion of tendon Ainhum Amyotonia congenita Atrophy of muscle Bunion Bursal cyst Bursitis Chondritis Club foot (not congenital) hand (nof congenital) Contracted palmar_ fascia Contraction of fascia tendon Contracture of muscle Cramp of muscle Crepitating synovitis Deformity of foot (acquired) hand (acquired^ limb (acquired) Degeneration of muscle Dermatomyositis Diastasis of muscle Diffused ganglion Disease of aponeuroses tendon Division of fascia Dupuytren's contraction disease Fatty infiltration of muscle Flat foot Ganglion Graf ting tendon Hemorrhagic polymyositis Hallux valgus varus Hammer toe Hernia of muscle Housemaids' knee Hygroma Hypertrophy of muscle Infective myositis Inflammation of bursa fascia muscle sheath of tendon tendon Intercostal myalgia Loose body in sheath of tendon Lumbago Mallet finger Meta tarsalgia Muscular dystrophy rheumatism Myalgia of muscle Myositis fibrosa ossificans Myotomy Myotonia congenita Neuromyositis New growth of bursa (nonmalignant) tendon (nonmalignant) Ossification of cartilage muscle Painful flat foot talipes valgus Parasitic disease of muscle Perichondritis Pes cavus planus valgus Polymyositis Progressive ossifying myositis Psoitis Retraction of finger palmar fascia Rheumatism of muscle Rupture of muscle tendon Shortening of tendon Spasmodic torticollis Talipes calcaneovalgus calcaneus cavus equinovalgus equinovarus valgus varus Tarsalgia Tenontosynovitis Tenophyte Tenorrhaphy 126 TABULAR LIST IX.— DISEASES OP THE BONES AND OF THE ORGANS OP LOCOMOTION— Continued. 149. Other diseases of the organs of locomotion — Contd. This title includes: Tenosynovitis Tenotomy Thecal abscess Thomsen's disease Torticollis Traumatic ossifying myositis Tumor of bursa cartilage fascia sheath of tendon tendon Union of divided tendon X.— MALFORMATIONS . 150. Congenital malformations (stillbirths not included). Note. — All malformations or deformities acquired after birth are classified under the diseases of the organ or part involved. This title may be subdivided as follows, only those malformations of sufficient importance to be returned as causes of death being considered: (1) Hydrocephalus. This subtitle includes: Chronic hydrocephalus Congenital cerebral tumor hydrocephalus tumor of brain Dropsy of brain Ependymitis Hydrocephalus (unqualified) of brain Megalocephalus Natal hydrocephalus Water on brain in head Thlt subtitle does not include: Acquired hydrocephalus (74).— Hydrocephalus from tuberculous monin- git is (oO). (2) Congenital malformations of the heart. This subtitle includes: Aortic malformation Atelocardia Blue baby Cardiac deformity Congenital aortic stenosis disease of heart malformation of heart mitral stenosis pulmonary stenosis valvular heart disease vitium cordis Cyanosis (due to malformation of heart) (persistence of foramen ovale) from nonclosure of foramen of Botallo Deformity of heart Imperfect closure of foramen ovale development of heart heart Intrauterine malformation of heart septum Malformation of heart Morbus cicruleus Nonclosure of Eustachian valve foramen of Botallo ovale Open foramen ovale Patent ductus arteriosus foramen ovale Persistence of foramen of Botallo ovale Pervious ductus arteriosus Premature valvular disease of heart TABULAR LIST 127 X.— MALFORMATIONS— Continued. 150. Congenital malformations — Continued. (3) Other congenital malformations. This subtitle includes: Abnormality Imperforate anus Abnormity pharynx Adenoids (congenital) rectum ■ Anaspadiaa Malformation Arrest of development of abdominal wall Branchial cyst anus Cerebral hernia (congenital) artery bladder meningocele. Cleft palate bone Congenital abnormality brain abnormity digestive system amputation intestine atresia (of any part of body) jaw club foot larynx cystic disease of kidney UP deformity lymphatic system dislocation membrane of brain fracture spinal imperforate urethra cord intestinal obstruction (menin- laryngeal stenosis gocele) malformation (stillbirth not nervous system included, see also Malforma- oesophagus tion) palate obstruction rectum of intestine skull pyloric stenosis spinal column spina bifida cord stenosis membrane of intestine spine larynx Meningocele talipes Meningomyelocele tumor Microcephaly Deformity Monster Ectopia Myelocele of bladder Naevus vesicae of skin Encephalocele pigmentosns Epispadias Nondevelopment of brain Exomphalos Occlusion of anus (infant) Exstrophy of bladder Omphalocele Extroversion of bladder Phimosis Fissure of lip (harelip) Podencephalus malformation Preternatural birth palate Spina bifida spinal column Spinal hernia Harelip meningocele Hemicephalus Syndactylism 'Hydrencephalocele Syringomyelocele Hydromyelia Torsion of penis Hydromyelocele Hydrorrhachis Ulcerating spina bifida Urachal cyst Hypospadias Vascular naevus Imperfect development of skin intestinal canal This subtitle does not include: Coloboma (75) .—Painful valgus flatfoot (149).— Acquired hydro- cephalus (.74). 128 TABULAR LIST XI.— EARLY INFANCY. 151. Congenital debility, icterus, and sclerema. Note.— Formerly this title included only infants under 3 months of age, as ia still the case with the other titles (152 and 153) of this group. This direction has now been withdrawn and no other substituted. In the United States and in England this title will be restricted to deaths of children under 1 year of age. It is desirable to subdivide this title in order to segregate the very important group of deaths reported as due to "premature birth." (1) Premature birth (not stillborn). 1 This subtitle includes: Accidental abortion Immature birth Immaturity Incomplete gestation Injury of mother causing premature birth. Miscarriage (2) Congenital debility. This subtitle includes: Acute catarrhal hepatitis (— ly jaundice (— ly' hepatitis (— ly) Artificial feeding (— ly) Asthenia (— ly) Atony (-ly) Atresia of lung ( — ly) Atrophy (— ly) Black jaundice (— ly) Bottle feeding (—ly) Buhl's disease Cachexia (—ly) Catarrhal hepatitis (— ly) icterus (— ly) jaundice (— ly) Congenital (— ly) ascites (— ly) asthenia (— ly) auto toxaemia (— ly) cirrhosis of liver (— ly) debility (— ly) dyspnoea (— ly) hepatic cirrhosis (— ly) icterus (— ly) insufficiency (— ly) malnutrition ( — ly) sclerema (— ly) uraemia (— ly) weakness (—ly) Constitutional weakness ( — ly) Debility (-ly) Decline (— ly) Emaciation (— ly) Nondevelopment Nonviability Partus intempestivus Premature birth Prematurity Puerperal eclampsia Exhaustion (— ly) Extravasation of lung (— ly) Failure of circulation (— ly) respiration (— ly) Feeble constitution (— ly) infant (— ly) General atrophy (— ly) breaking down (— ly) debility (-ly) decline (— ly) marasmus (— ly) oedema (—ly) weakness (— ly) Gradual decline (— ly) Hematogenous icterus (— ly) jaundice (— ly) Hemorrhagic icterus (— ly) jaundice (— ly) Hepatitis (— ly) of newborn Hydrops neonatorum Icterus (— ly) neonatorum of newborn Ill-development Imperfect circulation (— ly) Improper food (— ly) Inanition) from disease, - Infancy (-ly) Infantile atrophy (— ly) dropsy (-ly) heart failure (- -iy) -iy) i Deaths are complied under Premature blrtli only when decedents are Infants under 1 year of age. For those at or over that age, deaths are charged to title 189 unless anotner cause Is stated in connection with the fact of prematurity. The fact of prematurity is sometimes inferred from the statements of cause of death of mother (e. g., "abortion," "miscarriage"), and it is of course necessary to apply such statement only to children born alive. Stillbirths are not included among deaths at all, no matter what the cause of death priu. to birth (complete separation from body of mother) may have been. On the other hand, it is not permissible to exclude deaths of children prematurely born alive from the compilation of deaths, TABULAR LIST 129 XI.— EARLY INFANCY— Continued. 151. Congenital debility, icterus, and sclerema — Contd. (2) Congenital debility — Continued. This subtitle includes: Infantile inertia (— ly) tabes (— ly) Infirmity (— ly) Inviability Jaundice (— ly) of newborn Malassimilation (— ly) Maldevelopment Malignant hepatitis (— ly) icterus (— ly) jaundice (— ly) Malnutrition (— ly) Marasmus (— ly) Multiple birth (child) Newborn Obstructive icteruB (— ly) jaundice (— ly) (Edema (-ly) neonatorum of newborn Fsedatrophia (— ly) Paralysis of lung (— ly) Progressive asthenia (— ly) weakness (— ly) Prostration (— ly) Pulmonary atresia (— ly) extravasation (— ly) insufficiency (— ly) Sclerema (—ly) neonatorum Septic jaundice ( — ly) Sick from birth (— ly) Spasmodic asthenia (—ly) Tabes (infants) Uric acid infarction (— ly) Vital degeneration (— ly) Want of breast milk vitality (-ly) Wasting (— ly) disease (infants) Weakness (— ly) Worn out ( — ly) Yellow jaundice (— ly) 152. Other causes peculiar to early infancy. Note. — This title includes only deaths of infants under 3 months of age. (1) Injuries at birth (not stillborn). This subtitle includes: Abnormal labor parturition Accident or labor Accidental suffocation in labor (—3m) Apoplexy neonatorum Breech presentation Csesarean operation Cephalaematoma Cephalic haemorrhage (at birth) Cerebral compression (injury at birth) haemorrhage (injury at birth) pressure (injury at birth) Compression during birth of brain (injury at birth) umbilical cord Consequence of labor Delayed confinement delivery Difficult birth labor Dystocia Excessive pressure in delivery Foot presentation Forced delivery Forceps operation Hsematoma of brain Haemorrhage before birth parturition Haemorrhage of scalp (injury at birth) Injury at birth in delivery Inspiration of vaginal mucus Instrumental delivery Malpresentation Placenta prsevia Podalic version Pressure during birth of funis on brain (injury at birth) Prolapse of funis umbilical cord Prolonged labor Protracted dry birth labor Puncture of f oetal membrane Retarded labor Rupture of brain (incident to birth) Shock of birth Strangulation of umbilical cord Suffocation in childbirth (—3m) 1 of foetus during parturition ' Transverse presentation Traumatism of birth Vectis (use of) Version i But not resulting in death before complete separation of the hody of the child from the mother. 130 TABULAE LIST XI.— EARLY INFANCY— Continued. 152. Other causes peculiar to early infancy — Continued. (2) Other causes peculiar to early infancy. ' This subtitle includes: Apnoea (—3m) neonatorum Asphyxia 2 neonatorum of newborn pallida Atelectasis neonatorum of newborn Cellulitis of umbilicus (—3m) Collapse of lung Congenital atelectasis cyanosis peritonitis Congestive asphyxia Cyanopathy Cyanosis (not due to malformation heart, —3m) neonatorum of newborn Disease of navel umbilicus Gangrene of umbilical cord Hemoglobinuria neonatorum Haemophilia neonatorum Haemorrhage of funis navel newborn 153. Lack of care. of Haemorrhage of umbilical cord umbilicus viscera Hereditary sepsis Imperfect inflation of lung (—3m) Infantile derangement disease Infected navel umbilicus Infectious omphalitis Inflammation of navel umbilical cord umbilicus Malsena neonatorum Mortification of umbilical cord Omphalitis Omphalorrhagia Phlebitis of umbilicus Postnatal asphyxia Sepsis of umbilicus Septic infection of umbilicus umbilical cord Septichaemia from navel of umbilicus Simple apnoea Ulcer of navel cord Undeveloped lung (—3m) Winckel's disease Note. — This title includes only deaths of infants under 3 months of age. This title includes: Bad treatment (newborn) Desertion (newborn) Exposure to cold Lack of care Lack of care (newborn) clothing (newborn) Neglect Uncleanliness (newborn) 1 Exclusive of injuries at birth. 2 The very indefinite term " asphyxia" is sometimes returned by physicians with no statement as to dis- ease or condition causing It. When no definite Information can be secured, death is compiled under title No. 162 for infants under 3 months of age and under title No. 189 for persons above that age. TABULAR LIST 131 XII.— OLD AGE. 154. Senility. This title includes: Age (70y+) Asthenia (70y+) Atony (70y+) Atrophy (70y+) of old age Cachexia (70y+) of old age Debility (70y+) of old age Decline (70y+) Degeneration (70y+) Dementia of old age Euthanasia (70y+) Exhaustion (70y+) of old age General atrophy (70y+) breaking down (70y+) debility (70y+) decline (70y+) marasmus (70y+) senile failure ■weakness (70y+) Gradual decline (70y+) Imbecility of old age Inanition (from disease, 70y+) Infirmity (70y*+) Malassimilation (70y+) Malnutrition (70y+) Marasmus (70y+) of old age Morbus senilis Old age This title does not include: Senile gangrene (1 42). — Senile paralysis (661. XIII. — EXTERNAL CAUSES. Note. — Under suicide should be classed only those deaths in which suicide or attempt at suicide is proved. In collective suicides, only adults should be classed under suicide and minors should be considered as the victims of murder (182-184). 155. Suicide by poison. Progressive asthenia (70y+) weakness (70y+) Prostration (70y+) Senectus Senile asthenia atrophy cachexia debility decay degeneration dementia exhaustion fibrosis heart imbecility insanity mania marasmus melancholia paresis prostration psychosis softening vascular degeneration weakness Senility Vital degeneration (70y+) Want of vitality (70y+) Wasting (70y+) Weakness (70y+) Worn out (70y+) This title includes: Poisoning (suicidal) ! Suicide by poison (any solid or liquid) » This title does not include: Morphinism (59).— Cocainism (59). Voluntary poisoning • See list under Poisoning in Index. Of course any poison not included in list, if taken with suicidal intent, should be included under this title (155), unless a gas or vapor killing by inhalation (158). 132 TABULAR LIST Xni.— EXTERNAL CAUSES— Continued. 156. Suicide by asphyxia. This title includes: Suicide by asphyxia (any gas or vapor) ' carbon monoxide chloroform (vapor) gas (any gas) 1 illuminating gas Suicide by inhalation of gas (any gas or vapor) 1 suffocation (any gas or vapor) ' vapor (any vapor) 157. Suicide by hanging or strangulation. This title includes; Suicide by hanging [ Suicide by strangulation 158. Suicide by drowning. This title includes: Suicide by drowning | Suicide by submersion 159. Suicide by firearms. This title includes: Suicide by firearms | Suicide by shooting • 160. Suicide by cutting or piercing instruments. This title includes: Suicide by cutting instrument I Suicide by piercing instrument throat I 161. Suicide by jumping from high places. This title includes: Suicide by jumping from high places 162. Suicide by crushing. This title includes: Suicide by crushing I Suicide by j umping before other vehicles, jumping before train I 163. Other suicides. This title includes: Felo de se Suicidal wound Suicide (unqualified) Suicide by burns fire scalds > See list under Poisoning in Index, with alternative references to 166 or 156, accordingly as oertain poi- sonous agents may be used, with suicidal intent, in either the solid or liquid forms (156) or as a vapor by inhalation (156). When the form is not known, preference is given to the usual method e. e suicide by chloroform (166). > » i TABULAR LIST 133 XIII.— EXTERNAL CAUSES— Continued. 164. Poisoning by food. This title includes: Acute food poisoning Botulism Cheese poisoning Creatoxismus Damaged meat poisoning Diseased food Egg albumen poisoning Fish poisoning Pood poisoning (unqualified) Ichthyotoxicon poisoning Meat poisoning Milk poisoning Mouldy bread poisoning Mushroom poisoning Mussel poisoning Poisonous food Pork poisoning Potato poisoning Ptomaine poisoning (food poisoning) Sausage poisoning Shell fish poisoning Tyrotoxicon poisoning 165. Other acute poisonings. This title includes: Accidental poisoning Acute ergotism poisoning toxic gastritis gastroenteritis Antimonial cholera Antitoxin poisoning Bite of insect venomous serpent viper Opium narcosis Poisoned wound Poisoning 1 Serum intoxication poisoning Snake bite Toxic gastritis gastroenteritis . meningitis Venom of animal centipede Venomous bite This title does not include: Saturnism (57).— Hydrargyrism, etc. (58 or 59, aceordingto circumstances).— Morphinism, Chronic ergotism, etc. (59). — Intoxicationby ptomaines (autointoxication) (55). — Autointox- ication (55).— Urinary intoxication (125).— Ursemic intoxication (120).— Poisoning hy food (164).— Suicide by poisoning (155).— Homicidal poisoning (184). 166. Conflagration. This title includes: Conflagration (to include all injuries of whatsoever nature resulting therefrom) Crushed at fire (conflagration) Fire (in sense of conflagration) Inhalation of smoke (burning building) Jumped from burning building Suffocation (burninglauilding) 167. Burns (conflagration excepted). This title includes: Burn (conflagration excepted, of any or- gan or part) by boiling liquid water coal oil corrosive substance fire gasoline kerosene petroleum steam sulphuric acid This tide does not include: Conflagration (166). Burn by vitriol Dermatitis actinica ambustionis Effects of corrosives radium x rays Explosion of lamp Lamp accident Scald (of any part of body) by steam Sunburn • See list under Poisoning in Index. Solid or liquid poisons not known to be used with suicidal or homi- cidal intent (accidental or probably accidental), and not included under chronic occupational poisoning (57 or 58). habit poisoning (59), or food poisoning (164), belong under this title. 134 TABULAR LIST XIII.— EXTERNAL CAUSES— Continued. 168. Absorption of deleterious gases (conflagration ex- cepted). This title includes; Accidental asphyxia Acetylene poisoning Acute etherism Ammonia poisoning Amyl nitrite poisoning Anaesthesia chloroform Anaesthetic for operation (unqualified) Asphyxia (accidental) by fumes gas (accidental) smoke (conflagration ex- cepted) stove vapor Bisulphide of carbon poisoning Carbon bisulphide poisoning dioxide poisoning monoxide poisoning Charcoal fumes Chloroform (vapor) Choke damp poisoning (not in mines) Coal gas poisoning Cordite poisoning (vapor) Cyanogen poisoning Delayed chloroform poisoning (vapor) Deleterious gas This title does not include: Asphyxia of an adult (without further statement) (189).— Chronic ether- Ism (59).— Suicide by asphyxia (166).— Homicidal gas poisoning (184). Ether (vapor) Gas Hydrogen sulphide Illuminating gas Inhalation of gas Kiln vapors Laughing gas Marsh gas Nitrous oxide Noxious vapors or effluvia (including those produced by explosives) Overlain Poisoning (gas or vapor) l Poisonous gas vapor Sewer gas poisoning poisoning Suffocation (unqualified) (by abnormal atmospheric pressure) (by gas or vapor) by gas, poisonous smoke (conflagration ex- cepted) in bed Sulphuretted hydrogen Water gas 169. Accidental drowning. Note.— This title includes all drowning not definitely stated to be suicidal (158) or homicidal (184) in character. This title includes: Accidental drowning submersion Asphyxia by drowning Cramp while bathing Drowning (unqualified) Found drowned (open verdict) Lost at sea Suffocation by drowning submersion 170. Traumatism by firearms. Note. — This title includes all deaths resulting from injuries by firearms not defi- nitely stated to be suicidal (159) or homicidal (182) in character. This title includes.' Accidental wound by firearms (of any part of body) Firearms Gunshot Pistol wound Shooting Shot Traumatism by firearms Wound by firearms 1 See list under Poiitmlnj In Index. TABULAR LIST 135 XIII— EXTERNAL CAUSES— Continued. 171. Traumatism by cutting or piercing instruments. Note. — This title includes all deaths resulting from injuries of this character, except those definitely stated to be due to suicide (160) or homicide (183). This title includes: Cut (of any part of body) Incised wound (of any part of body) Knife cut stab (accidental) Punctured wound (of any part of body) Stab wound (of any part of body, acci- dental) 172. Traumatism by fall. This title includes: Accidental fall Fall down stairs from horse in ship Traumatism by cutting instrument piercing instrument Wound by cutting instrument (of any part of body) piercing instrument (of any part of body) Pall into hold (ship, etc.) Injury by diving from fall Traumatism by falling 173. Traumatism in mines and quarries. Note. — The exact nature of the accident and the particular employment of all persons killed in or about the mine or quarry should be stated; also the kind of mine. The title should be subdivided to show the data for mines and quarries separately, or even by kind of mine, if sufficiently important. This title includes: Accident in mine quarry Asphyxia by gas in mine Choke damp (unqualified) Explosion of fire damp Fall in pit (mine or quarry) shaft (mine) of coal (mine) stone (quarry) Injury by mining machinery wagon in mine in mine quarry Mining accident Traumatism in mine quarry Violent death in mine quarry 174. Traumatism by machines. This title includes: Accidental fall of machinery Caught in shafting Crushed by traveling crane Elevator accident Injury by machinery Traumatism by machinery passenger elevator 136 TABULAR LIST XIII.— EXTERNAL CAUSES— Continued. 176. Traumatism by other crushing (vehicles, railways, landslides, etc.). Note. — This title may be subdivided to show important groups, such, as railroad accidents, etc. The nature of the industry in which the machinery was employed should be noted, as "agricultural machinery," "machinery in woolen mill," etc. This title includes: Automobile accident Bicycle accident injury Collision Crushing by bumpers Cycle accident Derailment Earthquake Electric railway accident Elevated railway accident Fall from car or engine carriage or with aeroplane balloon parachute Found dead on railroad « *:.: Injury getting off car or engine Interurban railway accident Killed on railroad Landslide Motor cycle accident Railroad accident Run over by automobile car (any vehicle) Runaway accident Street car accident railway accident Struck by automobile car or engine Subway accident Surface car accident Thrown from automobile Traumatism by aeroplane automobile balloon crushing electric railroad landslide other crushing railroad street railroad vehicle (carriage, wagon, bicycle, etc.) Trolley accident Wound by crushing 176. Injuries by animals. This title includes: Bite (of any animal) Dog bite Gored 177. Starvation. This title includes. Deprivation of water Destitution Fatigue Hunger Inanition (starvation) Insufficient nourishment This Htle does not include: Lack of care (newborn infants) (163).— Insufficient nourishment (newborn infants) (153).— Sitiopbobia (68).— Hysterical anorexia (73) • The words "starvation" and "inanition" are sometimes used, in the United States, to denote exhaus- tion from defective nourishment, due to disease or to senile or congenital debility. Only where death was caused by actual privation should assignment be made to International title No 177. Injury by any animal (due to viciousness) Kick (by horse or other animal) Traumatism by horses (due to viciousness) Misery Overexertion Privation Starvation ' Thirst TABULAE LIST 137 XIII.— EXTERNAL CAUSES^-Continued. 178. Excessive cold. This title includes: Congelation Effects of cold (temperature) Exposure to cold (3m+) Frostbite Frozen Thit title does not include: Cold (of the newborn) (1S3). 179. Effects of heat. This title includes: Heat stroke Hot weather Hyperthermia Insolation Overheated Sunstroke Thermic fever Thermonosus Thermoplegia Atmospheric pyrexia Effects of heat in engine rooms, laundries, etc. Excessive heat Heat apoplexy cramps exhaustion fever ■ prostration 180. Lightning. This title includes: Lightning 181. Electricity (lightning excepted). This title includes: Accidental electric shock electrocution Electric shock 182. Homicide by firearms. This title includes: Assassination by firearms Gunshot (homicidal) Homicide by firearms gunshot Shooting (homicidal) . Electricity (lightning excepted) Injury by electric shock Shot (homicidal) by burglar in duel Wound by firearms (homicidal) 183. Homicide by cutting or piercing instruments. This title includes: Assassination by cutting or piercing instrument Cut (homicidal) Homicide by cutting instrument Homicide by piercing. instrument Knife cut (homicidal) stab Wound by cutting instrument (homicidal) 138 TABULAR LIST XIII.— EXTERNAL CAUSES— Continued. 184. Homicide by other means. This title includes: Assassination (without further explana- tion) Bite of human being Criminal abortion (death of mother or child) Duel Homicidal poisoning wound Homicide (unqualified) Incendiarism Infanticide (unqualified) Killed in fight Lynching Manslaughter Murder (unqualified) Throwing of sulphuric acid vitriol Traumatism (homicidal) Wound (homicidal) 185. Fractures (cause not specified). Note. — This is an indefinite title. The cause of the fracture should be stated so that the death can be classified according to the means of death (railroad accident, fall of elevator, etc.). This title includes: Avulsion of bone Compound fracture Detachment of epiphyses Dislocation (any Done or cartilage) Fracture (any bone) Green stick fracture Impacted fracture Laceration of ligament of joint Luxation of spine vertebra Separation of epiphyses Subluxation Wiring fractured bone 186. Other external violence. Note. — This is the residual title for external causes. Many indefinite returns found here could be assigned elsewhere if the means of death and the character of violence (accidental, suicidal, or homicidal) were stated. Deaths from legal execu- tion and war are also included, and may be stated separately if deemed desirable. This title includes: Abrasion (of any part of body) Accident Accidental wound Air embolism Asphyxia by vomiting Avulsion (unqualified) Bad treatment (of a child) Battle Blow (unqualified) Bruise (of any part of body) Brushburn Capital punishment Casualty Choked while vomiting Compression of chest Concussion of brain spinal cord spine Contusion (of any part of body) Decapitation Division of vein Electrocution (legal execution only) Entrance of air into vein Evisceration Execution Explosion Exposure (3m+) External causes Foot ball accident Foreign body in abdominal cavity wall air passage brain bronchi larynx lung pharynx pleural cavity trachea vagina Friction-burn Gangrene of wound Hemorrhage from wound TABULAR LIST 139 XIII.— EXTERNAL CAUSES— Continued. 186. Other external violence — Continued. This title includes: Hanging (legal execution only) 111 treatment (of child) Injury (of any part of body) by falling body Inspiration of foreign material Killed in cyclone Laceration (of any part of body) Malpractice Obstructive laryngitis (foreign body) Perforation of abdomen (cause not indi- cated) chest (cause not indicated) cranium (cause not indi- cated) skull (cause not indicated) thoracic cavity (cause not indicated) thorax (causenot indicated) Puncture ot vein Rupture of bladder (traumatic) liver (traumatic) Septic wound Severed extremity Severing of .artery Strangulation Suffocation by plugging of air passage strangulation Suture of heart Traumatic abscess of liver amputation aneurysm cellulitis cerebral meningitis cerebri tis compression of brain spinal cord convulsions delirium emphysema eventration fever gangrene meningeal haemorrhage meningitis nephritis paralysis perforation (of any organ) pleuritis pysemia rupture of heart muscle uterus septichsemia shock ' Traumatism (of any organ or part of body) Violence Wound (of any organ or part of body) XIV.— ILL DEFINED DISEASES. Note . — The following titles relate chiefly to diseases not well defined by the physi- cian, either because his means of information were not sufficient, because the disease was lacking in distinctive features, or, perhaps, because he failed to make a complete diagnosis. There are also included (under title 189) some cases in which the cause of death is entirely unspecified or reported as " Unknown," sometimes on account of the absence of medical attendance. Registrars should not accept any returns com- piled under these titles if it is possible to secure more definite statements. 187. Ill defined organic disease. This title includes: Anasarca Ascites Congenital ascites (ly+) Dropsy of abdomen bowel foot intestine peritonaeum This title does not include: CEdema of the newborn (151).— CEdema of the glottis (87).— CEdema of the ungs (94).— CEdema of the brain (64). i Although this term is an Inclusion of title No. 175 in the French manual (index only), it is the Census practice to compile such deaths under International title No. 186 in agreement with the assignment ol Traumatism (unqualified). Both are indefinite and unsatisfactory returns. General anasarca oedema (ly+) Hydroperitonseum Hydrops Infantile dropsy (ly+ ) (Edema (ly+) of connective tissue extremity Universal hydrops 140 TABULAE LIST XIV.— ILL DEFINED DISEASES— Continued. 188. Sudden death. This title includes: Cardiac syncope Sudden death (nonpuerperal) Died suddenly Syncope (fatal) Dropped dead of heart Fainting fit This title does not include: Puerperal sudden death (139), nor "sudden death" with an explanatory expression, such as "due to diabetes" (50), or "caused by apoplexy" (64), etc. 189. Cause of death, not specified or ill defined. This title includes: Abdominal disease section Acute delirious mania delirium Anorexia Apnoea (3m+) Artificial feeding (ly+) Asphyxia (3m+) (not violence) Asthenia (ly-69y) of heart Asthenic delirium fever Atony (ly-69y) Atrophy (ly-69y) Bilious catarrh fever Bottle feeding (ly+) Cachexia (ly-69y) Capillary congestion Carbon dioxide poisoning (pathological) Cardiac asthenia exhaustion i failure paralysis Catarrhal fever inflammation sclerosis "Chronic" Coeliotomy Collapse (unqualified) Colliquative fever Coma Complication of diseases Congenital (ly+) asthenia (ly+) debility (ly+). dyspnoea (ly-f-) insufficiency (ly+) malnutrition (ly-f) weakness (ly-r;) Congestion of heart vein Congestive asphyxia (3m+) chill fever Constitutional weakness (ly+) Cyanosis (not due to malformation of heart, 3m-f) (without further qualification, 3m+) Cystic degeneration Debility (ly-69y) Decline (ly-69y) Degeneration (ly-69y) Delirium Dentition Diathesis Dilatation Disease of head navel (3m -f) Distention of abdomen Dyspnoea Effusion Emaciation (ly+) Ephemeral fever Exacerbation Exhaustion (ly-69y) Failure of circulation (ly-f) respiration (ly-f-) Feeble constitution (ly-f) infant (ly+) Fever (undefined) of unknown cause Fistula Found dead Gastric fever Gastrointestinal fever General atrophy (ly-69y) breaking down (ly-69y) ' catarrh collapse congestion debility (ly-69y) decline (ly-69y) marasmus (ly-69y) weakness (ly-69y) Gradual decline (ly-69y) , . Hemorrhagic fever Headache Heart exhaustion failure Hypereemia , Hyperpyrexia TABULAE LIST 141 XIV.— ILL DEFINED DISEASES— Continued. 189. Cause of death not specified or ill defined — Continued. This title includes: Hypertrophy Immature birth (child, ly+) Immaturity (child, ly+) Imperfect circulation (ly+) Improper food (ly+) Inanition (from disease, ly-69y) Infancy (ly+) Infantile atrophy (ly+) derangement (3m+) disease (3m+) fever heart failure (ly+) inertia (ly+) tabes (ly+) Infection Infectious disease Infirmity (ly-69y) Inflammation of abdomen Inflammatory fever Inquest pending Insomnia Laparotomy Malaesimilation (ly-69y) Malignant fever Malnutrition (ly-69y) Marasmus (ly-69y) Natural causes Neglect (3m+) Nervous fever No disease ' ' Noncontagious " Obstruction Operation Overwork Paracentesis Paralysis cordis of heart. Paresis of heart Perforation Polyuria Postoperative shock Premature birth (child, ly+) Prematurity (child, ly+) Progressive asthenia (ly-69y) This Me does not include: Congenital debility (151).— Exhaustion, cachexia, or debility: in old persons 154).— Fever: ataxoadynamic (1), or continued (1), or summer (98), or hay (98).— Asphyxia from external cause (156 or 168).— Cyanosis of the newborn (152). Progressive weakness (ly-69y) Prostration (ly-69y) Pyrexia (of uncertain origin) Rash Rupture of viscera Seasickness Section of abdomen Shock Sick from birth (ly+) Simple continued fever Slow fever Softening Sore Stenosis Stupor Subdelirium Suppuration Surgical apoplexy exhaustion mania operation shock Synochal fever Tabes Tapping of abdomen Teething Transfusion of blood Trepanning Trephining of skull Typhomania Undetermined Unknown cause disease Unspecified Venous congestion Violent fever Visitation of God Vital degeneration (ly-69y) Want of vitality (ly-69y) Wasting (ly-69y) Weak heart Weakness (ly-69y) Worn out (ly-69y) INDEX. 143 SUGGESTIONS ON USE OF INDEX. References are to the titles of the detailed International List of Causes of Death, Second Decennial Revision (1909), as shown in the preceding Tabular List. For use with abridged listsj see p. 34. Terms are to be understood with the qualifications indicated only. The expression "not otherwise defined" may be considered as implied in each assignment. The names of organs or parts of the body and also of diseases are shown with the adjective form in parentheses, as "Abdomen (abdom- inal)," "Heart (cardiac)," "Kidney (renal)," "Tuberculosis (tuber- culous)," etc. Either word may be read with the indented fist of words following, as "Abscess of abdomen" or "Abdominal abscess," etc., as may be necessary to identify the form returned. Stillbirths are not included in deaths. Reference may be made to the heads "Stillbirth" and "Premature birth" for certain terms that require a distinction in this respect. Symbols are used for age limits that govern the reference to certain titles, especially 70, 71, 89, 90, 104, 105, 151, 152, 153, 154, and 189: Under 15 years and 45 years and over (-15y, 45y+) 1 to 69 years, both inclusive (ly-69y) Under 60 years (-60y) 60 years and over (60y+) 70 years and over (70y+.) Under 3 months (—3m) 3 months and over (3m+) Under 1 year (— ly) 1 year and over (ly+) Under 5 years (— 5y) 5 years and over (5y+) 15 to 44 years, both inclusive (15y-44y) The words "Cancer" and "Tumor" are used as general terms for all varieties of malignant and nonmalignant neoplasms, respectively; for lists of forms, see pages 63 and 66. See also "Injury" or "Wound" for the general assignment of terms denoting external violence, and "Poisoning" for the distinctions involved in the assign- ment of poisonings and intoxications. Under "Arm" may be found assignments applicable to leg, thigh, extremity, etc.; under "Bone," those of any particular bone; and under "Joint," the general refer- ences for any articulation. 81935°— 11 10 145 INDEX OF CAUSES OF DEATH. Abdomen (abdominal) abscess 118 adhesion 117 aneurysm 81 cancer 45 catarrh (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 colic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 1C5 consumption 31 disease 189 distention 189 dropsy 187 fever 1 fistula 189 foreign body 186 gmgrene 142 eemorrhage 85 hysterectomy 130 inflammation 189 neuralgia 110 paracentesis 189 perforation 186 pregnancy 134 rheumatism 47 section 189 tapping 189 tuberculosis 31 tumor 46 tympanites 110 typhoid 1 typhus 1 wound 186 Abdominal (see Abdomen) cavity, foreign body 186 muscle, rupture 186 viscera cancer 41 rupture 186 tumor 46 wound 186 wall abscess 144 burn 167 congenital malformation 150 foreign body 186 hsematoma 186 injury 186 wound 186 Aberration, mental 68 Ablation pregnant tube 134 uterus 130 Abnormal atmospheric pressure, suffocation 168 labor (child) 152 (mother) 136 parturition (child) 152 (mother) 136 Abnormality 150 congenital 150 Abnormally formed uterus, pregnancy 134 Abnormity 150 congenital 150 Abortion (child) 151 (mother) 134 accidental (child) 151 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 134 criminal 184 induced 134 missed 134 septichsemia 137 tubal 134 Abortive typhoid 1 Abrasion (see Wound) 186 Abscess 144 abdomen 118 abdominal wall 144 acute 144 alveolar 99 amcebic, liver 115 antrum, Highmore 146 anus 110 appendix 108 areola (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 arm 144 auricle, ear 76 axilla 84 Bartholin's gland 132 bladder 124 bone 146 bowel 110 brain 60 breast (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 133 (puerperal) 141 broad ligament (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 132 (puerperal) 137 bronchi 90 147 Abs INDEX Abs Abscess — Continued, buccal cavity 99 bursa 149 buttock 144 cerebellum 60 cerebral 60 cervical 144 gland 144 chest wall 144 chronic 34 cold 34 colon 110 connective tissue 144 cornea 75 Cowper's gland 127 cranium 60 Douglas's cul-de-sac 117 ear 76 embolic 82 epididymis 127 ethmoidal sinus 146 external ear 76 eye 75 eyelid 75 faecal 110 Falloppian tube 132 fauces 100 femoral 144 fistulous 144 frontal sinus 146 gall bladder 115 gastric 103 genital (female) 132 (male) 127 gland 144 gluteal 144 groin 84 hand 144 head 144 heart 79 hepatic 115 hip 33 iliac fossa 108 inguinal 144 internal 144 intestine 110 intracranial 60 intraspinal 63 ischial 110 ischiorectal 110 jaw 146 joint 147 kidney 122 labium majus 132 minus 132 lacrimal gland 75 sac 75 larynx 87 leg 144 lingual 99 liver 115 loin 144 lumbar 32 Abscess — Continued, lung 98 lymph node 84 lymphangitic 84 lymphatic 84 gland 84 ■ malignant 144 mamillary 133 mammary gland (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 133 (puerperal) 141 mastoid process 146 maxillary sinus 146 Meckel's diverticulum 110 mediastinum 144 meninges 61 mesenteric 117 metastatic 144 middle ear 76 multiple 144 muscle 149 nasal fossa 86 septum 86 nasopharyngeal 100 nates 144 neck 144 uterus 130 nephritic 122 nipple 133 nose 86 oesophagus 101 omentum 117 orbit 75 ossifluent 34 ovary 132 pancreas 118 parametric 132 parauterine (nonpuerperal) 130 (puerperal) 137 parotid gland 99 pectoral 144 pelvic (female) 130 (male) 144 penis 127 pericecal 108 pericardial 77 perimetric 130 perimetritic 130 perinaeum 144 perinephric 122 perinephritic 122 periosteum 146 perirectal 110 perirenal 122 peritonaeum 117 peritonsillar 100 perityphlitic 108 periurethral 125 periuterine 130 pernicious 144 phagedenic 38 pharynx 100 148 Abs INDEX Ace Abscess — Continued, phlegmonous 144 pleura 93 pons Varolii 60 poBtcsecal 108 postlaryngeal 87 postnasal 86 postorbital 75 postpharyngeal 100 posttyphoid 1 postursemie 120 prostate 126 psoas 32 puerperal 137 pulmonary 98 pysemic 20 pyloric valve 103 rectovesical 124 rectum 110 renal 122 retrolarjrngeal 87 retroperitoneal 144 retropharyngeal 100 retrouterine 130 ruptured 144 salivary gland 99 scalp 144 scapular 144 scrofulous 34 scrotum 127 seminal vesicle 127 side 144 sloughing 144 spermatic cord 127 sphenoidal sinus 146 spinal 32 cord 63 spine 32 spleen 116 stomach 103 strumous 34 subdiaphragmatic 118 subhepatic 115 sublingual 99 submammary 133 submaxillary 99 gland 99 subphrenic 118 suprapelvic 130 tendon 149 testicle 127 thecal 149 thigh 144 thorax 93 throat 100 thyreoid gland 88 tongue 99 tonsil 100 tonsillopharyngeal 100 trachea _ 98 traumatic 186 tropical, liver 115 tubal 132 tuberculous 34 breast 34 gland 34 knee 33 Abscess — Continued. tuberculous — Continued. lung 28 pennseum 34 side 34 vertebra 32 tuboovarian 132 umbilicus 144 urethra 125 urinary 125 uterine ligament 130 uterus 130 vagina 132 vermiform appendix 108 vertebra 32 tuberculous 32 vesical 124 vulva 132 vulvovaginal gland 132 Absent (any organ or part) (see Malforma- tion) menstruation 130 Absinthsemia 56 Absinthism 56 Absorbent system, disease 84 Absorption, pus 20 Acardiac foetus (see Stillbirth) Accessory sinus cancer 45 disease 146 empyema 146 foreign body 146 inflammation 146 parasitic disease 146 tumor 146 Accident (accidental) 186 abortion (child, -ly) 151 (mother) 134 asphyxia 168 automobile 175 bicycle 175 car or engine falling from 175 injury, getting on or off 175 run over by 175 struck by 175 cycle 175 drowning 169 electric railway 175 electric shock 181 electrocution 181 elevated railway 175 elevator 174 fall 172 machinery 174 football 186 haemorrhage 186 puerperal 135 horses (due to viciousness) 176 (fall from, etc.) 172 interurban railway 175 labor (child) 152 (mother) 136 149 Ace INDEX Acu Accident — Continued, lamp 167 mining 173 motorcycle 175 poisoning 165 pregnancy 134 puerperal 140 quarry 173 railroad 175 electric 175 elevated 175 interurban 175 steam 175 street 175 underground 175 runaway 175 street car 175 (elevated) 175 (surface) 175 (underground) 175 railway 175 subway 175 submersion 169 suffocation, childbirth (—3m) 152 surface car 175 trolley 175 wound 186 firearms (any part of body) 170 Accidental (see Accident) Accouchement (see Birth) 136 Acetonemia 50 Acholia 115 Achondroplasia 36 Acidosis (diabetic) 50 (nondiabetic) 55 Acne 145 Acormous foetus (see Stillbirth) Acquired deformity bladder 124 liver . 115 penis 127 diverticulum, intestine 110 hydrocephalus 74 Acrania (see Stillbirth) Acrodyma 19 Acromegaly 55 Actinomycosis 25 bone 25 csecum 25 intestine 25 jaw 25 liver 25 lung 25 mouth 25 Active congestion, lung 94 Acute abscess (see Abscess) 144 albuminous nephritis 119 albuminuria 119 alcoholic nephritis 119 anterior poliomyelitis 63 articular rheumatism 47 Acute — Continued . ascending anterior poliomyelitis 63 myelitis 63 poliomyelitis 63 spinal paralysis 63 asthmatic bronchitis 96 atrophic infantile paralysis 63 atrophy, liver 111 Bright's disease 119 bronchitis - 89 bronchopneumonic tuberculosis 29 bronchorrhcea 89 bulbar poliomyelitis 63 capillary bronchitis 89 catarrh 89 lung 89 catarrhal bronchitis 89 hepatitis (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 jaundice (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 nephritis 119 cerebrospinal meningitis 61 cholera 13 cirrhosis, liver 115 congestive pneumonia 92 consumption 29 delirious mania 189 delirium 189 desquamative nephritis 119 diffuse nephritis 119 endocarditis 78 enlargement, liver 115 epithelial nephritis 119 ergotism 165 etherism 168 exudative angina 9 nephritis 119 fibrous hepatitis 115 general miliary tuberculosis 29 tuberculosis 29 glomerulonephritis 119 hemorrhagic nephritis 119 hepatitis (-ly) 151 (ly+j 115 hepatization, lung 92 hydrocephalus 74 hypertrophic hepatitis 115 induration, liver 115 infantile paralysis 63 infective gangrene 142 jaundice 111 inflammation kidney 119 liver 115 lung 92 inflammatory rheumatism 47 150 Acu INDEX Adh Acute — Continued, interstitial hepatitis 115 myocarditis 78 nephritis 119 pneumonia 92 miliary tuberculosis 29 mitral endocarditis 78 morphinism 165 myelitis 63 myocarditis 78 nephritis 119 opium poisoning 165 paralysis, spinal cord 63 parenchymatous hepatitis 111 nephritis 119 parotiditis 19 parotitis 19 periencephalitis 61 phthisis 29 pulmonalis 29 pleuropneumonia 92 pneumonia 92 pneumonic phthisis 29 tuberculosis 29 pneumonitis 92 polioencephalomyelitis 63 poliomyelitis 63 progressive infantile paralysis 63 pulmonary catarrh 89 consumption 29 miliary tuberculosis 29 phthisis 29 tuberculosis 29 pulmonitis 92 purulent bronchitis 89 renal dropsy 119 rheumatic arthritis 47 endocarditis 47 fever 47 neuritis 47 rheumatism 47 joint 47 spine 47 rheumatoid arthritis 47 spinal anterior poliomyelitis 63 paralysis 63 suppurative nephritis 122 toxic gastritis 165 gastroenteritis 165 tubal inflammation, kidney 119 nephritis 119 tuberculosis 29 lung 29 tuberculous disease 29 inflammation 29 pneumonia 29 tubular nephritis 119 Acute — Continued. ulcerative endocarditis 78 tuberculosis 29 yellow atrophy, liver 111 Adams-Stokes disease 85 Addison, bronze disease 52 Addison's anaemia 54 disease 52 Adenia, leuchaemic 53 Adenitis 84 axillary 84 cervical 84 suppurative 84 cranial, suppurative 84 ganglia 84 infectious 84 inguinal 84 region 84 intestine 110 leuchaemic 53 neck 84 scrofulous 34 septic 84 specific 37 strumous 34 suppurating 84 suppurative 84 tuberculous 34 venereal 38 Adenocarcinoma (see Cancer) Adenofibroma (see Tumor) Adenoid growth 86 vegetations 86 nasal fossa 86 Adenoids 86 (congenital} 150 Adenoleuchsemia 53 Adenoma (see Tumor) Adenomatous goitre 88 Adenomyxoma (see Tumor) Adenopathy 84 Adenophlegmon 84 Adenosclerosis 46 Adherent pericardium 77 placenta 135 Adhesion abdominal 117 cardiac 77 cicatricial, division 145 epiglottis 87 gall bladder 115 hernial sac 109 intestine 110 lung 93 pericardium 77 peritonaeum 117 pleura 93 pulmonary 93 stomach 117 tendon 149 Adhesive pericarditis 77 peritonitis 117 151 Adi INDEX Ame Adiposis 55 dolorosa 55 Adrenal (suprarenal) absent 150 atrophy 52 cancer 45 cloudy swelling 52 cyst 52 degeneration 52 fatty 52 hylme 52 lardaceous 52 disease 52 fibrosis 52 haemorrhage 85 inflammation 52 injury 186 malformation 150 melasma. 52 necrosis 52 suppuration 52 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 52 tumor 52 Adynamic pneumonia 92 Aerogenes capsulatus infection 20 Aeroplane, traumatism 175 Aestivoautumnal fever 4 malaria 4 Affection (see Disease) Age (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 70y+) 154 old 154 Agitated dementia 68 melancholia 68 Ague 4 and fever 4 dumb 4 fever 4 Ainhum 149 Air embolism 186 entrance, into vein 186 foreign body 186 suffocation from plugging 186 tuberculosis 28 tube, disease 90 Albuminoid degeneration 55 Albuminous nephritis 120 acute 119 chronic 120 Albuminuria 120 acute 119 cardiac 79 chronic 120 pregnancy 138 puerperal 138 renal 120 scarlatinal 7 Albuminuric retinitis 120 Albumosuria 122 Alcohol poisoning (see Poisoning) Alcoholic apoplexy 64 cerebral apoplexy 64 congestion 64 cirrhosis 113 liver 113 lung 98 coma 56 delirium 56 dementia 56 gastritis 56 hepatitis 113 insanity 56 intoxication 56 liver 113 mania 56 meningitis 56 serous 56 nephritis 120 acute 119 chronic 120 neuritis 73 oedema, brain 64 paralysis 67 chronic 67 general 67 pneumonia 92 pneumonitis 92 polyneuritis 73 wet brain 64 Alcoholism 56 Algid fever 189 Alienation, mental 68 Alimentary canal disease 110 foreign body 110 inflammation (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 obstruction 109 tuberculosis 31 Alkaptonuria 122 Alternating insanity 68 Alveolar (see Alveoli) sarcoma (see Cancer) Alveoli (alveolar) catarrh 90 gangrene 142 injury 186 teeth disease 99 inflammation phosphoric 58 scorbutic 49 necrosis, phosphoric 58 syphilis : 37 wound 186 Alveolodental periostitis 99 Amaurosis 75 Ambulant typhoid 1 Amenorrhcea 130 Amentia 74 Ametropia 75 152 Amn INDEX Ang Amnesia 74 Amnion, dropsy 134 Amoebic abscess, liver 115 dysentery 14 enteritis 14 Amputation 148 taeast 133 cervix 130 clitoris 132 congenital 150 penis 127 traumatic 186 extremity 186 Amygdalitis 100 follicular 100 syphilitic 37 Amygdalolith 100 Amylaceous dyspepsia (-2y) 104 (2y+) 103 Amyloid degeneration 55 artery 81 general 55 heart 79 kidney 120 liver 113 muscle 63 nervous system 74 spinal cord 63 spleen 116 disease 55 kidney 120 liver 113 spleen 116 Amyotonia congenita 149 Amyotrophia 63 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 63 paralysis 63 sclerosis 63 Amyotrophy 63 Anaemia 54 Addison's 54 brain 74 catarrhal 90 cerebral 74 congenital 54 diphtheritic 9 epidemic 106 gangrenous 142 semorrhagic 85 hookworm 106 malarial 4 marsh 4 miners' 106 paludal 4 pernicious 54 progressive 54 malignant 54 rheumatic 48 simple 54 spinal cord 63 splenic 54 pernicious 54 Anaemia/ — Continued. tuberculous 28 Anaemic fever 54 Anaesthesia 168 chloroform 168 ether 168 Anaesthetic (see Poisoning) (unqualified) 168 leprosy 17 Anal (see Anus) Anasarca 187 general 187 pulmonary 94 Anaspadias 150 Anastomosis aneurysm 81 intestinal 110 Anatomical wound _ 20 Anemia (see Anaemia) Anencephalus (see Stillbirth) Anergic mental stupor 68 Anesthesia (see Anaesthesia) Aneurism (see Aneurysm) Aneurysm 81 abdominal 81 anastomosis 81 aorta 81 arteriovenous 81 artery 81 traumatic 186 brain 81 miliary 81 carotid 81 cirsoid 81 artery 81 diffused 81 dissecting 81 embolic 82 femoral 81 fusiform 81 heart 79 intrathoracic 81 lung (pulmonary artery) 81 malignant 81 miliary 81 pulmonary artery (branches of) 81 saccular 81 subclavian 81 thorax 81 traumatic 186 valve, heart 79 varicose 81 Aneurysmal tumor 81 varix 83 Angeio- (see Angio-) Angiectasis 85 Angiectopia 85 Angina 100 aphthous 100 cardiac 80 catarrhal 100 croupous 9 diphtheritic 9 erysipelatous 100 erythematous 100 153 Ang INDEX Aor Angina — Continued. exudative 9 acute 9 chronic 100 gangrenous (nondiphtheritic) 100 (diphtheritic) 9 glandular 100 granular 100 heart 80 herpetic 100 infectious 9 Ludovici 100 Ludwig's 100 malignant 9 membranous 9 papillary 100 (diphtheritic) 9 pectoris 80 phlegmonous 100 (diphtheritic) 9 pseudomembranous 9 pultaceous 100 (diphtheritic) 9 scarlatinal 7 simple 100 streptococcic 100 stridulous 100 (diphtheritic) 9 syphilitic 37 tonsil 100 tonsillitic 100 trachealis 9 Vincent's 100 Angiocholecystitis 115 Angiocholitis 115 Angiokeratoma 145 Angioleucitis 84 Angioma (see Tumor) Angiosarcoma (See Cancer) Angiosclerosis 81 Angiospastic oedema 74 Angular curvature, spine 36 deformity, spine 36 Animal injury 176 venom 165 Ankle dislocation 185 joint, fracture 185 Ankylosis 147 general 147 joint 147 osseous, joint 147 spine 147 Ankylostomiasis 106 Ankylurethria 125 Annexitis 132 suppurating ■ 32 Annular calcification, artery 81 Anorexia. 189 hysterical 73 nervosa 73 Anteflexion uterus 130 womb 130 Ante partum haemorrhage 134 Anterior cornua, spinal cord, degeneration 63 curvature, spine 36 mediastinum, cancer 45 poliomyelitis 63 acute 63 ascending 63 acute 63 progressive 63 chronic 63 spinal, acute 63 vaginal wall, prolapse 132 Anteversion, uterus 130 Anthracosis 98 lung 98 pulmonary 98 Anthrax 22 Antimonial cholera 165 Antrum cancer 45 foreign body 146 Highmore abscess 146 cancer 45 foreign body 146 mastoid, perforation 146 necrosis 146 Anuria (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 122 (puerperal) 138 Anus (anal) abscess 110 artificial 109 cancer 41 cellulitis 110 condyloma 37 congenital malformation 150 disease 110 fissure 110 fistula 110 gangrene 110 haemorrhage 110 imperforate 150 inflammation 110 injury 186 laceration 110 malformation 150 occlusion (infant) 150 prolapse 110 stricture 110 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 31 tumor 110 ulcer 110 ulceration 110 unnatural 109 wound 186 Aorta (see also Aortic) aneurysm 81 congenital 150 154 Aor INDEX Arm Aorta — Continued, degeneration 81 disease 81 ectasia 81 malformation 150 rupture 81 sclerosis 81 thrombosis 82 Aortic (see also Aorta) disease 79 incompetency 79 insufficiency 79 lesion 79 obstruction 79 regurgitation 79 stenosis 79 congenital 150 stricture 79 valve disease 79 incompetency 79 insufficiency 79 stricture 79 valvular disease, heart 79 Aortitis 81 Apathetic dementia 68 Apepsia 103 Apex pneumonia 92 Apical pneumonia 92 Aphasia 74 ataxic 74 ursemic " 120 Aphthae (thrush) 99 Aphthous angina 100 stomatitis 99 Apnoea (-3m) 152 (3m+) 189 neonatorum (—3m) 152 Aponeuroses, disease 149 Apoplectic (see Apoplexy) Apoplexy (apoplectic) 64 alcoholic 64 cerebral 64 basilar 64 brain 64 bulbar 64 capillary 64 cardiac 79 cerebral 64 congestive 64 dementia 64 embolic 82 fit 64 heart 79 heat 179 hemiplegia 64 lung 94 meninges 64 neonatorum 152 pancreas 118 pancreatitis 118 placenta _ 135 pneumonia 64 progressive 64 Apoplexy — Continued. puerperal 136 pulmonary 94 sanguineous 64 serous 64 spinal cord 63 spleen 116 stroke 64 surgical 189 ursemic 120 Apparatus, lacrimal cancer 45 disease 75 Appendectomy 108 Appendicitis 108 catarrhal 108 fulminating 108 gangrenous 108 perforative 108 recurrent 108 suppurative 108 tuberculous 31 Appendicular (see Appendix) Appendix (appendicular) abscess 108 cancer 41 congenital malformation 150 foreign body 110 inflammation 108 parasitic disease 107 ruptured 108 sloughing 108 thrombosis, septic 108 tuberculosis 31 tumor 108 vermiformis (see Appendix) Appetite excessive 103 loss 103 perversion 103 Application, craniotomy forceps (see Stillbirth) Arachnitis 61 cerebrospinal 61 _ Arachnoid, inflammation 61 Arachnoiditis, cerebrospinal 61 Areola (see Breast) Argyria 59 Arm (back, body, extremity, finger, foot, forearm, hand, leg, shoulder, etc.) abscess 144 amputation 148 burn 167 cancer 45 cellulitis 144 congenital malformation 150 crushed 175 deformity (acquired) 149 disease 189 dislocation 185 dropsy 187 erysipelas 18 foreign body 186 fracture 185 frostbite 178 155 Arm INDEX Asc Arm — Continued, gangrene 142 hsematoma 186 oedema 187 traumatic amputation 186 tuberculosis 34 tuberculous osteitis 34 tumor 46 ulcer 145 wound 186 Arrest of development 150 Arrhythymia cordis 85 Arsenic (arsenical) (see also Poisoning) neuritis 59 oedema 59 (occupational) 58 Arterial (see Artery) Arteriectasis 81 Arteriocapillary fibrosis 81 Arteriofibrosis 81 Arteriosclerosis 81 brain 81 cerebral 81 diffuse 81 general 81 Arteriotomy 81 Arteriovenous aneurysm 81 Arteritis 81 obliterans 81 Artery (arterial) aneurysm 81 traumatic 186 atheroma . 81 calcification 81 annular 81 cancer 45 cardiopathy 79 cerebral, disease 81 cirsoid aneurysm 81 coronary disease 81 embolism 82 ossification 81 sclerosis 81 degeneration 81 amyloid 81 atheromatous 81 calcareous 81 fatty 81 hyaline 81 lardaceous 81 dilatation 81 disease 81 embolism 82 erosion 81 haemorrhage 85 hardening 81 hypertrophy 81 ligature 85 malformation 150 mesenteric, embolism 82 obliteration 81 obstruction 81 clot 82 occlusion, clot 82 Artery — Continued, ossification 81 embolism 82 (postpartum) 139 rupture 98 stricture 81 thrombosis 82 rupture 81 disease 81 injury 186 sclerosis 81 cerebral 81 severing 186 stricture 81 suture 85 syphilis 37 thrombosis 82 tuberculosis 34 tumor 46 wound 186 Arthralgia 147 Arthrectomy 147 Arthritis 147 blennorrhagic 38 deformans 48 g-onococcic 38 gonorrhceal 38 nodosa 48 purulent 147 rheumatic 47 acute 47 chronic 48 rheumatoid 48 acute 47 chronic 48 septic 147 tuberculous 33 hip joint 33 Arthrocele 147 Arthrodesis 147 Arthrodynia 147 Arthropathy 147 syringomyelia 63 tabes dorsalis 62 Arthrophyte 147 Arthropyosis 147 Articular rheumatism 47 acute 47 chronic 48 tuberculosis 33 Artificial anus 109 feeding (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 Ascariasis 107 Ascending anterior poliomyelitis 63 acute 63 progressive 63 myelitis, acute 63 nephritis 122 neuritis 63 156 Asc INDEX At! Ascending — Continued : paralysis 63 noliomyelitis, acute 63 spinal paralysis, acute 63 Ascites 187 cardiac 79 chylous, nonfilarial 84 congenital f-ly) 151 (1 (ly+) 187 hepatic 113 tuberculous 31 Asiatic cholera 12 Aspergillosis 25 lung 98 Asphyxia (-3m) 152 (3m+) 189 (accident) 168 (homicide) 184 (suicide) 156 conflagration 166 congestive (-3m) 152 (3m+) 189 drowning 169 fumes 168 gas (accident) 168 (homicide) 184 (suicide) 156 in mine 173 neonatorum ( — 3m) 152 newborn (—3m) 152 pallida 152 pathological 189 postnatal 152 smoke (conflagration excepted) 168 stove gas 168 suicide 156 vapor 168 vomiting 186 Aspiration pneumonia 91 Assassination 184 cutting or piercing instrument 183 firearms 182 Associated nuclear paralysis 74 Asthenia (asthenic) (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 cardiac 189 congenital (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 delirium 189 fever 189 heart 189 hysterical 73 nervous 74 pneumonia 92 progressive (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 senile 154 Asthenic (see Asthenia) Asthma (asthmatic) 96- bronchial 96 bronchitis 96 cardiac 79 catarrh 90 catarrhal 96 dropsy 96 grinders' 98 hay 98 infantile 96 miners' 98 pneumonia 91 potters' 98 renal 120 spasmodic 96 thymic 84 tuberculous 28 Asthmatic (see Asthma) Asylum dysentery 14 Asystole 79 cardiac 79 heart 79 Ataxia (ataxic) 62 aphasia 74 brain 74 cerebral 74 family 63 Friedreich's 63 general 74 hereditary 63 locomotor 62 paraplegia 66 partial 62 progressive 62 spastic 62 Ataxic (see Ataxia) Atelectasis (-3m) 152 (3m+) 98 congenital (—3m) 152 neonatorum (—3m) 152 newborn (—3m) 152 Atelocardia 150 Atheroma (atheromatous) 81 artery 81 basilar 81 brain 64 cardiac 79 cerebral 64 degeneration 81 general 81 heart 79 senility 81 valve, heart 79 Atheromatosis 81 Atheromatous (see Atheroma) Athetosis 74 Athrepsia (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 infantile (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Atlas, dislocation 185 157 Atm INDEX Bac Atmospheric pressure, abnormal, suffocation 168 pyrexia 179 Atonic dyspepsia 103 Atony (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 bladder 124 intestine 110 stomach 103 uterus, parturition 136 Atresia congenital (any part of body) 150 lung (-ly) 151 (ly+) 98 pulmonary (-lyl 151 (iy+) 98 rectum 110 uterus 130 vagina 132 Atrophic (see Atrophy) Atrophy (atrophic) f-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 acute yellow, liver 111 adrenal 52 brain 74 progressive 74 senile 74 brown, heart 79 cerebral 74 cirrhosis 113 liver 113 emphysema 97 gall bladder 115 gastric 103 gastrointestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 general (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 heart 79 infantile (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 paralysis, acute 63 intestine 110 kidney 120 liver 115 acute 111 chronic 113 lung 98 mammary gland (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 muscle 149 muscular paralysis 63 progressive 63 myocardium 79 old age 154 Atrophy — Continued. pancreas 118 paralysis 63 progressive 63 rhinitis 86 senile 154 slow, liver 113 spinal 63 chronic muscular 63 cord 63 paralysis 63 spleen 116 stomach 103 suprarenal 52 thymus 84 thyreoid gland 88 ulcer 145 uterus 130 yellow, liver 111 acute 111 Auricle ear (see Ear) hsematoma, traumatic 186 malformation 150 wound 186 Auricular fibrillosis 85 Autoinfection 55 septic 20 Autointoxication 55 intestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 110 pregnancy 134 Automobile accident 175 explosion, gasoline tank 175 run over by 175 struck by 175 thrown from 175 traumatism 175 Autoplasty 145 Autotoxaemia 55 congenital (-ly) 151 (ly+) 55 Autovaccination 20 Avulsion 186 alveolar process 185 bone 185 ' scalp 186 Ax-grinders' disease 98 Axilla (axillary) abscess 84 adenitis 84 cancer 45 injury 186 tuberculosis 34 tumor 46 Axillary (see Axilla) gland, infection 189 B Bacillary dysentery 14 Bacilluria 124 158 Bac INDEX Bir Back (see Arm) Backbone, disease 32 Bacteriuria 124 Bad treatment (child) 186 (newborn) 153 Balanitis 38 Balanoposthitis 38 Balanorrhagia 38 Balantidic dysentery 14 Balloon fall 175 traumatism 175 Banti's disease 54 Barlow's disease 49 Bartholinitis 132 suppurating 132 Bartholin's gland abscess 132 cyst 132 Basal meningitis, posterior 61 Basedow's disease 51 Basilar apoplexy 64 atheroma 81 haemorrhage 64 meningitis 30 thrombosis 82 tumor 74 Battle 186 Bayles's disease 67 Bed, suffocation in 168 Bedsore 145 Bell's mania 68 Bends 74 Benign tumor (see Tumor) Bergeron's disease 72 Beriberi 27 Bicuspid valve, heart, disease 79 Bicycle accident 175 injury 175 Bilateral lobar pneumonia 92 paralysis 66 pneumonia 92 Bile duct cancer 40 catarrh 115 impervious 150 inflammation 115 obstruction 115 occlusion 115 perforation 115 rupture 115 stenosis 115 tumor 115 Bilharziasis 107 rectal 107 Biliary calculus 114 cirrhosis 113 colic 114 fistula 115 lithiasis 114 obstruction 115 Biliary — Continued, poisoning 115 toxaemia 115 Bilious 189 catarrh 189 cholera 13 colic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 dysentery 14 fever 189 gastritis 103 indigestion 103 intermittent fever 4 remittent fever 4 vomiting 103 Billroth's disease 46 Birth (accouchement, childbirth, deliv- ery, labor, parturition, etc.) (see also Puerperal) abnormal (child) 152 (mother) 136 accident (child) 152 (mother) 136 accidental haemorrhage 135 asphyxia, infant (see Stillbirth) atony, uterus 136 compression 152 (stillborn) (see Stillbirth) consequence (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 delayed (child) 152 (mother) 136 died during (stillborn) (see Stillbirth) difficult (child) 152 (mother) 136 dry, protracted (child) 152 (mother) 136 eclampsia (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (child, not stillborn) 151 (mother) 138 excessive pressure (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) fistula 136 forced (child) 152 (mother) 136 haematoma, vulva, ruptured dur- ing 136 haemorrhage after (child) 152 (mother) 135 159 Bir INDEX Bla Birth — Continued . haemorrhage — Continued . before (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Still- birth) (mother) 134 uterus (after or during) 135 immature (child, -ly) 151 (child, ly+) 189 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 134 injury (child) 152 ■ (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 instrumental (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 inversion, uterus 136 laceration perinaeum 136 peritonaeum 136 uterus 136 vagina 136 vulva 136 misBed 134 multiple (child) 151 (mother) 136 premature (child, -ly) 151 (child, ly+) 189 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 134 induction 134 pressure (child) 152 preternatural 150 prolonged (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 protracted (child) 152 (mother) 136 result (unqualified) 140 retarded (child) 152 (mother) 136 rupture bladder 136 perinseum 136 uterus 136 vagina 136 vulva 136 shock (child) 152 (mother) 136 sick from (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 Birth — Continued, sudden death cardiac embolism 139 thrombosis 139 cerebral haemorrhage 139 embolism 139 entrance of air into vein 139 nervous exhaustion 139 pulmonary embolism 139 thrombosis 139 shock 139 thrombosis 139 suffocation (-3m) 152 (stillborn) (see Stillbirth) traumatism 152 venous thrombosis 139 Bite dog 176 human being 184 insect 165 mad dog 23 nonvenomous 176 serpent 165 snake 165 venomous 165 serpent 165 viper 165 Black induration, lung 98 jaundice (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 measles 6 smallpox 5 tongue 99 vomit 16 Blackwater fever 4 Bladder (vesical) abscess 124 acquired deformity 124 atony 124 calculus 123 cancer 45 catarrh 124 congenital malformation 150 disease 124 distension 124 ectopia 150 exstrophy 150 extroversion 150 fistula 125 foreign body. 124 gangrene 124 haemorrhage 124 hernia 124 hypertrophy 124 inertia 124 infection 124 inflammation 124 injury 186 160 Bla INDEX Bon Bladder — Continued, inversion 124 irritation 124 laceration 186 parturition 136 malformation 150 neuralgia 124 neurosis 124 paralysis 124 parasitic disease 124 paresis 124 prolapse 124 puncture (not due to violence) 124 rupture 124 parturition 136 traumatic 186 section 124 sloughing 124 spasm 124 stone 123 suppuration 124 suture 124 syphilis 37 tapping 124 tuberculosis 34 tumor 124 villous (nonmalignant) 124 ulcer 124 varix 83 wound 186 Blastomycosis 25 skin 25 Bleeder 55 Bleeding (see Haemorrhage) fibroid (female) 129 Blennorrhagia (blennorrhagic) (see Gono- coccic) 38 Blennorrhea 38 Blepharitis 75 Blepharoconjunctivitis 75 Blepharoplasty 75 Block, heart 85 Blood clot, heart 79 impoverished 54 poisoning 20 specific 37 spitting 98 transfusion 189 tumor (see Tumor) vessel brain, rupture 64 disease 85 injury 186 malformation 150 rupture 85 tumor 46 vomiting 103 Bloody diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 flux 14 Blow (unqualified) 186 Blue baby 150 disease 150 Body falling, injury 186 fibroid, uterus 129 foreign (see Foreign body) loose joint 147 sheath of tendon 149 pituitary, tumor 74 thyreoid degeneration, lardaceous 88 disease 88 injury 186 Boil 143 Boiler explosion 174 locomotive 175 stationary 174 steamboat 174 Boiling liquid, burn 167 water, burn 167 Bold hives 189 Bone abscess 146 actinomycosis 25 cancer 45 caries 146 congenital malformation 150 correction deformity, by fracture 146 cyst 146 disease (exclusive of spine) 146 (spine) 32 dislocation (nontraumatic) 147 epiphysitis 146 excision 146 face, fracture 185 faulty union 146 foot, fracture 185 forearm, fracture 185 foreign body 186 fracture 185 nonunion 146 wiring 185 gangrene 146 gout 48 grafting 146 hand, fracture 185 hypertrophy 146 inflammation 146 injury 186 leg, fracture 185 malformation 150 necrosis 146 parasitic disease 146 petrous, caries 76 resection 148 scurvy 49 softening 36 syphilis 37 tubercle 34 tuberculosis 34 81935°— 11- -11 161 Bon INDEX Bra Bone — Continued . tumor 146 wound 186 Botallo, foramen nonclosure 150 cyanosis from 150 persistence 150 Bottle feeding (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 Botulism 164 Bouillaud's disease 78 Boulimia 74 Bowel (see Intestine) complaint (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Bow-leg 147 Brachycardia 85 Bradycardia 85 Brain (cerebral) abscess 60 alcoholic apoplexy 64 anaemia 74 aneurysm 81 miliary 81 apoplexy 64 arterial sclerosis 81 arteriosclerosis 81 artery, disease 81 ataxia 74 atheroma 64 atrophy 74 progressive 74 senile 74 blood' vessel, rupture 64 cancer _ 45 cirrhosis 74 clot 64 _ compression ( injury at birth) 152 (not injury at birth) 74 traumatic 186 concussion 186 congenital malformation 150 congestion _ 64 alcoholic 64 malarial 4 passive 64 consumption 30 convulsions 74 cyst 74 cysticercus 74 degeneration 74 > fatty 74 progressive 74 diplegia children 74 infantile 74 disease 74 infantile 74 organic 74 dementia 74 psychosis 74 dropsy 150 dysphagia 74 Brain — Continued, effusion 64 embolism 82 septic 82 endarteritis 81 enlargement 74 epilepsy 69 erysipelas 18 fever 60 foreign body 186 glioma 74 gumma 37 haemorrhage 64 injury at birth 152 miliary 64 sudden death, after delivery 139 haematoma 152 hardening 74 hemiplegia 66 hernia 74 congenital 150 hydatid 74 hydrocephalus 150 acquired 74 acute 74 chronic 150 congenital 150 tuberculous 30 hyperaemia 64 hypertrophy 74 induration 74 infection 61 inflammation 60 traumatic 60 injury 186 irritation 74 ischaemia 74 laceration 186 lesion 74 congenital 74 organic 74 malformation 150 marasmus 65 membrane cancer 45 cyst 74 haemorrhage 64 inflammation 61 septic 61 suppurative 61 syphilitic 37 tuberculous 30 laceration 186 malformation 150 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 30 tumor 74 meninges syphilis 37 tuberculosis 30 tumor 74 meningitis 61 septic 61 simple 61 traumatic 186 tuberculous 30 162 Bra INDEX Bro > Brain — Continued . meningocele 150 mollities 65 necrobiosis 65 necrosis 74 neuralgia 73 nondevelopment 150 oedema 64 alcoholic 64 pachymeningitis 61 palsy 66 paralysis 66 infantile 74 parasitic disease 74 pressure (injury at birth) 152 (not injury at birth) 74 rheumatism 47 rupture (incident to birth) 152 sclerosis 74 diffuse 74 general 74 miliary 74 sinus disease 83 thrombosis 82 softening 65 inflammatory. 65 necrotic -65- thrombotic 82 stroke 64 , . ' suppuration 60 syphilis 37 thrombosis 82 tuberculosis 30; , ■ tuberculous meningitis 30 tumor 74 congenital 150 Byphilitic 37 tuberculous 30 typhoid 1 ■'■ typhus 1 ventricle, paracentesis 74 water on 150 wet 64 ; alcoholic 64, wound 186 ; Branchial cyst 150 - Brass poisoning 58 Breach 109 Breakbone fever 19 Breaking down, general (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 Breast (mammary) (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 133 (puerperal) ' 141 tuberculous 34 amputation 133 atrophy (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 133 (puerperal) 141 Breast — Continued . burn 167 cancer 43 congenital malformation 150 cyst 133 hydatid 133 disease (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 excision 133 fistula (puerperal or unqualified) 141 (nonpuerperal) 133 foreign body 186 hsematoma 186 haemorrhage 85 hypertrophy (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 induration, fibrous (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 inflammation (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 malformation 150 milk, want of (— ly) 151 neoplasm 43 neuralgia 73 , neurosis 133 parasitic disease 133 suppuration (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) . 141 syphilis 37- tuberculosis 34 tumor 133 ulcer 133 ulceration ;133- wound 186 Breech presentation (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 Brightii morbus 120 : " Bright's disease (see also Nephritis) 120 acute 119 chronic 120 cirrhotic 120 puerperal 138 Broad ligament abscess (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 132 (puerperal) 137 cancer 42 cyst 132 dropsy 132 hsematoma 132 phlegmon (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 132 (puerperal) 137 tumor 132 varix 83 163 Bro INDEX Bub Bronchi (bronchial) abscess 90 asthma 96 calcification 98 cancer 45 catarrh 90 congenital malformation 150 congestion 89 contraction 98 croup 9 cyst 90 dilatation 90 diphtheria 9 disease 90 parasitic 98 foreign body 186 inflammation 89 influenza 10 injury 186 malformation 150 obstruction 98 ossification 98 paralysis 90 parasitic disease 98 pneumonia 91 rupture 186 stenosis 98 stricture 98 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 28 tumor 98 ulcer 98 Bronchial (see also Bronchi) gland rupture 98 tuberculosis 28 tube catarrh 90 congestion 89 haemorrhage 98 Bronchiectasis 90 Bronchitis (-5y) 89 (5y+) 90 acute 89 asthmatic 96 acute 96 chronic 96 capillary 89 acute 89 chronic 90 subacute 89 caseous 28 catarrhal (-60y) 89 (60y+) 90 acute 89 chronic 90 chronic 90 croupous 89 diffuse (5y+) 90 due to grippe 10 fibrinous 89 foetid 90 Bronchitis — Continued. grippal 10 hypostatic 90 inflammatory 89 membranous 9 molders' 90 pituitous 90 plastic 28 pseudomembranous 9 purulent (-5y) 89 (5y+) 90 acute 89 chronic 90 scrofulous 28 senile 90 septic 89 simple 89 specific 28 (when signifying syphilis) 37 subacute 90 suffocating 89 summer 98 tuberculous 28 ulcerative 90 Bronchoalveolitis 89 Bronchocele 88 injection 88 Bronchopneumonia 91 croupous 91 diptneritic 9 due to grippe 10 grippal 10 /> septic 91 syphilitic 37 tuberculous 28 typhoid 91 Bronchopneumonic tuberculosis, acute 29 Bronchopulmonary haemorrhage 98 Bronchopulmonitis 91 Bronchorrhagia 98 Bronchorrhcea 90 acute 89 chronic 90 purulent 90 Bronze disease 52 of Addison 52 Brown atrophy, heart 79 disease 52 induration, lung 98 Brown-Sequard's paralysis 63 Bruise (any part of body) 186 Brushburn 186 Bubo 84 blennorrhagic 38 climatic 15 gonococcic 38 gonorrheal 38 inguinal 38 phagedenic 38 scrofulous 34 soft chancre 38 suppurating 84 syphilitic 37 164 Bub INDEX Cal Bubo — Continued . venereal 38 virulent 38 Bubonic plague 15 Bubonocele 109 Buccal _ cavity abscess 99 cancer 39 diphtheria 9 ulceration 99 Buffy angina 9 Buhl's disease 151 Building operations, machines, trauma- tism 174 Bulbar apoplexy 64 disease 63 haemorrhage 64 paralysis 63 progressive 63 poliomyelitis, acute 63 Bulimia 74 Bumpers, crushed by 175 Bunion 149 Burglar, shot by 182 Burn (conflagration excepted, any organ or part) 167 boiling liguid 167 water 167 coal oil 167 corrosive substance 167 fire 167 gasoline 167 kerosene 167 .petroleum 167 steam 167 suicide 163 sulphuric acid 167 vitriol 167 Burning building, jumping 166 Bursa (bursal) abscess 149 cyst 149 _ inflammation 149 injury 186 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 149 wound 186 Bursal (see Bursa) Bursitis 149 Buttock abscess 144 cellulitis 144 c Cachectic pachydermia 88 Cachexia (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 cancerous 45 Cachexia — Continued. cardiac 79 exophthalmic 51 lead 57 malarial 4 marsh 4 nervous 189 old age 154 pachydermic 88 paludal 4 paralytic 67 pernicious 4 renal 122 sclerotic 81 sclerous 81 senile 154 Csecitis 108 Caecum actinomycosis 25 cancer 41 inflammation 108 Cesarean operation (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 section (See Cesarean operation) Caisson disease 74 Calcareous degeneration 189 artery 81 heart 79 myocardium 79 Calcification annular, artery 81 artery 81 bronchi 98 heart 79 larynx 87 lymphatic gland 84 pericardium 77 pleura 93 trachea 98 Calculous disease 123 pyelitis 123 pyelonephritis 123 123 Calculus 123 biliary 114 bladder 123 cystic 123 fill bladder 114 epatic 114 intestine 110 kidney 123 impacted 123 liver 114 impacted 114 lung 98 nephritic 123 pancreas 118 pelvis, kidney 123 prostate 126 pulmonary 98 pyonephrosis from 123 165 Cal INDEX Can Calculus — Continued . renal 123 impacted 123 salivary 99 ureter 123 impacted 123 urethra 123 impacted 123 urinary 123 duct 123 passage 123 tract 123 vesical 123 CANCER (carcinoma, endothelioma, ma- lignant tumor, malignant new growth, sarcoma, etc.) 1 45 abdomen 45 abdominal viscera 41 accessory sinus 45 adrenal 45 anterior mediastinum 45 antrum 45 Highmore 45 anus 41 appendix 41 areola 43 arm 45 artery 45 auricle of ear 44 axilla 45 back 45 bile duct 40 bladder 45 body 45 bone 45 brain 45 breast 43 broad ligament 42 bronchi 45 : buccal cavity 39 caecum 41 caput coli 41 cardia 40 cardiac orifice, stomach 40 cervical 42 gland 45. cervicofacial 44 cervix 42 cheek 39 chest 45 chimney sweeps' 45 chin 44 chorioid 45 colon 41 conjunctiva 45 connective tissue 44 cord 45 cornea 45 cranial nerve 45 disseminated 45 duodenum 41 ear 44 Cancer — Continued. en cuirasse 43 extremity 45 eye 45 eyelid 45 face 44 Falloppian tube 42 fauces 45 gall bladder 40 duct 40 ganglia 45 gastric 40 genital organs (female) 42 (male) 45 gland 45 glandular system 45 groin 45 gum 39 hand 45 head 44 heart 45 hepatic 40 hip 45 ileum 41 iliac region 45 inguinal gland 45 region 45 intestinal gland 41 intestine 41 intraabdominal 45 iris 45 jaw 39 joint 45 kidney 45 lacrimal apparatus 45 gland 45 larynx 45 leg 45 lingual 39 lip 39 liver 40 Lobstein's 45 lower extremity 45 lung 45 lymph gland 45 node 45 lymphatic gland 45 vessel 45 mammary gland 43 maxilla 39 mediastinal gland 45 mediastinum 45 membrane brain 45 spinal cord 45 meninges 45 mesentery 41 i See tonus of cancer on p. 63. Any form of oancer with location not stated is assigned to (45), except epithelioma and epithelial tumor (44). When the location is stated, assignment is to titles 39 to 45, according to the list of organs or parts of the body affected. 166 Can INDEX Car Cancer — Continued, metastatic 45 middle ear 45 mouth 39 multiple 45 muscle 45 nasopharynx 44 nates 45 neck 45 nerve 45 nipple 43 nose 44 oesophagus 40 omentum 41 optic nerve 45 orbit 45 ovary 42 palate 39 pancreas 45 parotid gland 45 pectoral region 45 pelvic viscera 45 pelvis 45 penis 45 pericardium 45 perinseum 45 peritonaeum 41 pharynx 40 pleura 45 posterior nares 45 prepuce 45 prostata 45 gland 45 pubes 45 pulmonary 45 pylorus 40 rectum 41 renal 45 retina 45 retroperitoneal 41 gland 41 retropharyngeal 45 sacral joint 45 sacrum 45 salivary gland 39 scalp 44 scapula 45 scrotum 45 shoulder 45 sigmoid flexure 41 skin 44 smokers' 39 soft palate 39 spermatic cord 45 spinal cord 45 membrane 45 spine 45 spleen 45 sternum 45 stomach 40 superficial 45 suprarenal 45 capsule _ 45 temporal region 45 tendon 45 Cancer — Continued. testicle 45 thorax 45 throat 45 thymus gland 45 thyreoid gland 45 tongue 39 tonsil 39 trachea 45 umbilicus 44 universal 45 upper extremity 45 ureter 45 urethra 45 uterine ligament 42 uterus 42 vagina 42 vertebra 45 vesical 45 viscera 45 vulva 42 womb 42 zygoma 45 Cancerous cachexia 45 goitre 45 humor 45 neuritis 45 new growth (see Cancer) peritonitis 41 toxaemia 45 tumor (see Cancer) ulcer (see Cancer) Cancroid (unqualified) 44 Cancrum oris 142 Canker 142 mouth 99 rash 7 stomach 103 Canthoplasty 75 Capillaries degeneration 85 fatty 85 lardaceous 85 dilatation 85 disease 85 rupture 85 Capillary apoplexy 64 bronchitis 89 acute 89 chronic 90 subacute 89 congestion 189 pneumonia 91 Capital punishment 186 Capsule liver, inflammation 115 spleen, inflammation 116 suprarenal (see Adrenal) Caput coli, cancer 41 Car fall from 175 injury 175 run over by 175 steam, fall from 175 167 Car INDEX Cat Car — Continued. struck by 175 surface, accident 175 Carbon monoxide absorption 168 inhalation, accidental (not otherwise specified) 168 poisoning (see Poisoning) suicide 156 Carbonic acid gas absorption 168 poisoning (see Poisoning) suicide 156 oxide, absorption 168 Carbuncle 143 malignant 143 Carcinoma (see Cancer) entericum 41 linguae 39 ventriculi 40 Carcinomatosis, general 45 Carcinomatous septichsemia 45 Carcinosis, miliary (see Cancer) Cardia cancer 40 stomach, stricture 103 Cardiac (see Heart) dropsy 79 orifice stenosis 79 stomach, cancer 40 Cardialgia 103 Cardiectasis 79 Cardiomalacia 79 Cardiopathy 79 arterial 79 Cardiopericarditis 77 Cardiorenal sclerosis 120 Cardiorrhexis 79 Cardiosclerosis 79 Cardiospasm 103 Cardiostenosis 79 Cardiovascular sclerosis 79 Carditis 79 rheumatic 47 Care, lack of (-3m) 153 (3m+) 189 newborn (—3m) 153 Caries 146 bone 146 cerebrospinal 32 dental 99 external meatus 76 labyrinth 76 middle ear 76 nose 86 orbit 146 ossicle 76 petrous bone 76 sacrum, tuberculous 32 spine 32 syphilitic 37 vertebra 32 Carneous mole connected with pregnancy 134 Carotid aneurysm 81 Carphology 189 Carpus (see Bone) Carriage, fall from 175 Cartilage costal dislocation 185 fracture 185 intraarticular, dislocation (disease) 147 larynx, fracture 185 loose 147 nasal, dislocation 185 ossification 149 semilunar, dislocation 185 tracheal, fracture 185 tumor 149 Cartilaginous tumor (see Tumor) Caruncle, urethra 125 Caseation, lymphatic gland 34 Caseous bronchitis 28 epididymitis 34 meningitis 30 pneumonia 28 tuberculosis 28 Castration (female) 131 (male) 127 traumatic 186 Casualty 186 Catalepsy 74 Cataplexy 64 Cataract (all forms) 75 Catarrh (catarrhal) 90 abdomen (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 acute 89 alveolar 90 anaemia 90 angina 100 appendicitis 108 asthma 96 asthmatic 90 bile duct 115 bilious 189 bladder 124 bowel (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 bronchi 90 bronchial tube 90 bronchitis (-60y) 89 (60y+) 90 acute 89 chronic 90 cervical 130 canal 130 cervix uteri 130 chest 90 cholangitis 115 168 Cat INDEX Ca? Catarrh — Continued. cholecystitis 115 chronic 90 colitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 congestion 90 croup 87 cystitis 124 diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 dysentery 14 dyspepsia (-2y) 104 (2y+) 103 ear 76 enteric ?-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 enteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 epidemic 10 fever 189 gastric 103 gastritis 103 gastroduodenal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 gastroduodenitis f-2y) 104 (2y+). 105 gastroenteric (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 gastroenteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 gastrohepatic 103 gastrohepatitis 103 gastrointestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 general 189 haemorrhage 90 hepatic 115 hepatitis (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 acute (-ly) 151 (iy+) H5 chronic 113 icterus (-ly) 151 (iy+) 115 ileocolitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 indigestion 103 inflammation 189 fauces 100 lung 91 mouth 99 Catarrh — Continued . inflammation — Continued, stomach 103 uterus 130 vagina (nonpuerperal) 130 (puerperal) 137 influenza 10 intestine (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 iaundic jaundice (-ly) 151 (ly+) H5 acute (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 chronic 115 kidney 122 laryngitis 87 larynx 87 liver 115 lung 90 acute 89 chronic 90 fever 91 meningitis 61 metritis 130 nasobronchial 90 nasopharyngeal 86 nephritis 120 acute 119 chronic 120 nose 86 pharyngitis 100 pituitous 90 pneumonia 91 pulmonary 90 acute 89 chronic 90 respiratory organs 90 salpingitis 132 sclerosis 189 stomach 103 stomatitis 99 suffocating 90 summer (nay) 98 throat 87 tracheitis 89 tuberculosis 28 urethra 124 uterus 130 vagina 130 vesical 124 Catarrhal (see Catarrh) Catatonia 68 Caught in shafting 174 Cause external 186 natural 189 unknown 189 Cavernous lymphangioma (see Tumor) nsevus (see Tumor) sinus, phlebitis 83 169 Cav INDEX Cer Cavity abdominal, foreign body 186 buccal abscess 99 cancer 39 heart, disease 79 peritoneal, foreign body 117 pleural, foreign body 186 pulmonary 28 pus 144 thoracic, perforation 186 Cecum (see Csecum) Cell, mastoid disease 146 perforation 146 syphilis 37 Cellular erysipelas 18 tissue disease 145 emphysema 145 Cellulitis 144 anus 110 arm 144 buttock 144 cervical 144 diffuse 144 gangrenous 142 malignant 144 neck 144 pelvic (female, nonpuerperal) 130 (female, puerperal) 137 (male) 144 diffuse (female, nonpuerperal) 130 (female, puerperal) 137 (male) 144 perirectal 110 periuterine (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 137 pharynx 100 phlegmonous 144 puerperal 137 scrotum 127 septic 20 suppurative 144 traumatic 186 tuberculous 34 umbilicus (-3m) 152 (3m+) 144 vulva 132 Centipede, venom 165 Central pneumonia 92 Cephalhematoma 152 Cephalalgia 74 Cephalic haemorrhage (birth) 152 poliomyelitis 63 Cephalitis 60 . Cephaloma (see Cancer) Cephalotomy (mother) 136 (fcetus, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) Cephalotripsy (mother) 136 (foetus, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) Cerebellar (see Cerebellum) Cerebellum (cerebellar) abscess 60 cyst 74 disease 74 glioma 74 haemorrhage 64 tuberculosis 30 tumor 74 Cerebral (see Brain) Cerebritis 60 traumatic 186 Cerebrocervical meningitis 61 Cerebrospinal arachnitis 61 arachnoiditis 61 cariess 32 congestion 64 effusion 64 fever 61 inflammation 61 meninges syphilis 37 tuberculosis 30 meningitis 61 acute 61 chronic 61 epidemic 61 meningococcic 61 simple 61 tuberculous 30 rhinorrhoea 86 sclerosis 63 disseminated 63 multiple 63 softening 65 toxaemia 74 toxichsemia 74 tuberculosis 30 tumor 63 Cerebrum (see also Brain) haemorrhage 64 tuberculosis 30 Cervical abscess 144 adenitis 84 suppurative 84 canal catarrh 130 occlusion 130 stricture 130 cancer 42 carbuncle 143 catarrh 130 cellulitis 144 gland abscess 144 cancer 45 170 Cer INDEX Cho Cervical — Continued . gland — Continued, hyperplasia 84 rupture 84 metritis 130 pachymeningitis 61 Cervicofacial cancer 44 Cervix amputation 130 cancer 42 disease 130 femoris, fracture 185 lacerated 136 uteri catarrh 130 dilatation 130 division 130 elongation 130 erosion 130 fibroid 129 hypertrophy 130 imperforate 150 inflammation 130 lacerated, repair 130 laceration (nonpuerperal) 130 (puerperal) 136 old 130 plugging 130 ulcer 130 uterus (see Cervix uteri) Chagres fever 4 Chaiazonephritis 120 Chancre 37 face 37 hard 37 indurated 37 infecting 37 mouth 37 phagedenic 38 simple 38 soft 38 bubo 38 penis 38 scrotum 38 vulva 38 syphilitic 37 Chancroid 38 penis 38 vulva. 38 Change of life (female) 130 Charbon 22 Charcot's disease 63 joint disease 62 Cheek cancer 39 congenital malformation 150 Cheiloplasty 99 Cheloid 145 Chemical poisoning, neuritis (not occupational) 59 (occupational) 58 Chest cancer 45 Chest — Continued. catarrh 90 compression 186 deformity ,_ rhachitic 36 disease 98 dropsy 93 inflammation 92 neuralgia 80 perforation 186 tumor 46 wall abscess 144 burn 167 foreign body 186 hsematoma 186 wound 186 water on 93 wound 186 Chicken pox 19 Chilblain 145 Childbed (see Birth) 136 fever 137 Childbirth (see Birth) 136 (following) 140 Children, cerebral diplegia 74 Chill (not in malarial region) 189 (in malarial region) 4 congestive 189 pernicious (not in malarial region) 189 (in malarial region) 4 septic 20 Chills and fever 4 Chimney sweeps' cancer 45 Chin, cancer 44 Chinese dysentery 14 Chloasma 145 Chloroform poisoning (see Poisoning) Chlorosis 54 Egyptian 106 hysteric 54 miners' 106 Choke damp (unqualified) 173 (not in mines) 168 Choked while vomiting 186 Cholsemia 115 Cholsemic gall stone 114 Cholangitis 115 catarrhal 115 suppurative 115 Cholecystectomy 115 Cholecystenterostomy 115 Cholecystitis 115 catarrhal 115 infectious 115 obstructive 115 suppurative 115 Cholecystotomy 115 Choledochitis 115 suppurative 115 Choledochotomy 115 Choleb'thiasis 114 Cholemia (see Cholsemia) m Cho INDEX Chr Cholera (except where Asiatic cholera is prev- alent) 13 (where Asiatic cholera is preva- lent) 12 acute 13 antimonial 165 Asiatic 12 bilious 13 chronic (-2y) 104 (2y+ 105 jlish 13 epidemic (where Asiatic cholera is prevalent) 12 gravis 13 ernial 109 infantum (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 morbus 13 malignant 13 nostras 13 spasmodic 13 sporadic 13 winter 13 Choleraic diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 13 Choleriform diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 13 dysentery 14 enteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 13 Cholerine 13 Cholestersemia 115 Choluria 115 Chondritis 149 Chondroma (see Tumor) Chondromalacia 147 Chondrosarcoma (see Cancer) Chordse, heart laceration 79 rupture 79 Chordee 38 Chorea 72 hereditary 74 Huntington's 74 insaniens 72 insanity 72 major 72 minor 72 paralytic 72 pregnancy 138 progressive, chronic 74 rheumatic 72 spasmodic 72 Sydenham's 72 Choreic dementia 72 Chorioepithelioma 42 Chorioid cancer 45 injury 186 120 Chorioid — Continued . malformation 150 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 Chorioiditis 75 "Chronic" 189 Chronic abscess 34 albuminous nephritis 120 albuminuria 120 alcoholic nephritis 120 paralysis 67 anterior poliomyelitis 63 articular rheumatism 48 asthmatic bronchitis 96 atrophy, liver 113 Bright's disease 12( bronchitis 90 bronchorrhcea 90 capillary bronchitis 90 catarrh 90 lung 90 catarrhal bronchitis 90 hepatitis 113 jaundice 115 nephritis 120 cerebrospinal meningitis 61 cholera (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 cirrhosis, liver 113 congestive pneumonia 98 delirium 68 diffuse nephritis 120 endocarditis 79 enlargement, liver 113 epithelial nephritis 120 ergotism 59 etherism 59 exudative angina 100 nephritis 120 fibrousnepatitis 113 miliary tuberculosis 35 tuberculosis 35 glomerulonephritis 120 hsemorrhagic nephritis 120 hepatitis 113 hepatization, lung 98 hydrocephalus 150 hypertrophic hepatitis 113 induration, liver 113 inflammation kidney 120 liver 113 lung 98 inflammatory rheumatism 48 interstitial hepatitis 113 inflammation, lung 98 myocarditis 79 nephritis 120 pneumonia 98 172 Chr INDEX Cla Chronic — Continued . miliary tuberculosis 35 mitral endocarditis 79 morphinism 59 myelitis 63 myocarditis 79 nephritis 120 paralysis, spinal cord 63 parenchymatous nephritis 120 parotiditis 99 periencephalitis 67 phthisis 28 pleuropneumonia 98 pneumonia 98 pneumonic phthisis 28 tuberculosis 28 pneumonitis 98 poisoning (see Poisoning) (occupational) 58 poliomyelitis 63 polycythemia 55 progressive chorea 74 pulmonary catarrh 90 ' pulmonitis 98 purulent bronchitis 90 rheumatic arthritis 48 endocarditis 79 fever 48 neuritis 48 rheumatism 48 joint 48 spine 48 rheumatoid arthritis 48 spinal muscular atrophy 63 paralysis 63 suppurative nephritis 122 toxic gastritis 59 fastroenteritis 59 inflammation, kidney 120 nephritis 120 tuberculosis 28 tuberculous disease 28 inflammation 28 pneumonia 28 tubular nephritis 120 ulcer 145 ulcerative endocarditis 79 tuberculosis 28 vaginitis (not gonorrheal) 132 valvular endocarditis - 79 heart disease 79 vulvitis 132 Chyle cyst, mesentery 84 Chylocele, nonfilarial 84 Chylothorax 84 Chylous ascites, nonfilarial 84 hydrocele 127 Chylous — Continued. hydrothorax 93 Chyluria 121 (filariasis) 19 (nonfilarial) 121 Cicatricial adhesion, division 145 Cicatrix, vicious 145 Circular insanity 68 Circulation failure (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 imperfect (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 portal, obstruction 115 Circulatory system congenital malformation 150 disease 85 Circumcision 127 Circumscribed periostitis 146 pneumonia 92 Cirrhosis (unqualified) 113 alcoholic 113 liver 113 lung (interstitial pneumonia) 98 atrophic 113 liver 113 biliary 113 brain 74 heart 79 hepatic 113 congenital (-ly) 151 (ly+) 113 hypertrophic 113 liver 113 interstitial 113 kidney 120 Laennec 113 liver 113 acute 115 chronic 113 congenital (-ly) 151 (ly+) 113 interstitial 113 lung 98 malarial 113 ovarian 132 pancreas 118 portal 113 pulmonary 98 renal 120 stomach 103 syphilitic, liver 37 Cirrhotic Bright's disease 120 pneumonia 98 Cirsoid aneurysm 81 artery 81 Clap 38 Clavicle (see Bone) Clavus 145 173 Cle INDEX Col Cleft palate 150 Colic — Continued. Climacteric intestine disease 130 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 epilepsy 69 insanity 68 melancholia 68 lead 57 nephritic 123 Climatic bubo 15 painters' 57 Clitoris, amputation 132 renal 123 Closure foramen ovale, imperfect 150 saturnine 57 Clot spasmodic blood, heart 79 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 brain 64 heart 79 stomach 103 obstruction, artery 82 ureteral 123 occlusion, artery 82 worm 107 Clothing, lack of (newborn) 153 Colica pictonum 57 Cloudy swelling, adrenal 52 Colitis Clubfoot 149 (-2y) 104 (2y+ 105 congenital 150 Clubhand 149 catarrhal Coal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 fall of (mine) 173 oil, burn 167 croupous Cocaine habit 59 f-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Cocainism 59 Coccidiasis 107 exudative. Coccyx (see Bone) (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Cochin-China dysentery 14 Cceliotomy 189 gangrenous . > Cold (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 (-3m) 153 (coryza) 86 hemorrhagic abscess 34 (-2y) 104 exposure (2y+) 105 (-3m) 153 (3m+) 178 membranous (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 on lung 89 Colectomy 110 mucous Colibacillosis 110 (*-2y). 104 (2y+) 105 Colic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 necrotic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 abdomen (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 septic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 biliary 114 bilious tuberculous 31 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 ulcerative f-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 dry (-2y) 104 2y+) 105 Collapse 189 general 189 heart 79 flatulent (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 lung (-3m) 152 (3m+) 94 gallstone 114 gastric 103 hepatic 114 pulmonary (-3m) 152 (3m+) 94 hernial 109 hysterical 73 valvular 79 infantile Colliers' (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 lung 98 phthisis 98 Colliquative fever 189 Collision 175 inflammatory (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 railroad 175 174 Col INDEX Con Colloid goitre 88 tumor (see Cancer) Coloboma 75 Coloenteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Colon abscess 110 cancer 41 dilatation 110 impaction 110 inflammation (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 paralysis 110 stricture 109 ulcer (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 ulceration (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Colotomy 110 Colpocele 132 Colporrhaphy 132 Column lateral, spinal cord, degeneration 63 spinal fiBsure 150 necrosis 32 tuberculosis 32 Columnar epithelioma 44 Columnar-celled carcinoma (see Can- cer) Coma 189 alcoholic 56 diabetic 50 epileptic 69 puerperal 138 uraemic (nonpuerperal or unquali- fied) 120 (puerperal) 138 Combined sclerosis, spinal cord 63 Common duct obstruction 115 stricture 115 Compensation, failure 79 Complaint bowel (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 liver 115 miners' 98 summer (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Complication of diseases 189 Compound fracture 185 Compression birth 152 (stillborn) (see Stillbirth) Compression — Continued, brain (not injury at birth) 74 (injury at birth) 152 (traumatic) 186 cerebral (not injury at birth) 74 (injury at birth) 152 chest 186 intestine 110 lymphatic vessel 84 medulla 63 spinal cord 63 (traumatic) 186 umbilical cord (-3m) 152 (stillborn) (see Stillbirth) Concato's disease 1 189 Concentrated lye poisoning (see Poisoning) Concretion intestine 110 salivary gland 99 stomach 103 Concussion 186 electric 181 Condyloma anus 37 penis 37 vulva 37 Confinement 136 delayed (child) 152 Conflagration (to include all injuries of whatsoever nature resulting there- from) 166 Confluent smallpox 5 Confusional insanity 68 Congelation 178 Congenital (-ly) 151 (17+) 189 abnormality 150 abnormity 150 adenoids 150 amputation 150 anaemia 54 aortic stenosis 150 ascites (-ly) 151 (ly+) 187 asthenia (-iy) 151 (ly+) 189 atelectasis (—3m) 152 atresia (any part of body) 150 autotoxsemia (-ly) 151 (iy+) 55 cerebral tumor 150 cirrhosis, liver (-iy) 151 (ly+) 113 club foot 150 cyanosis 152 175 Con INDEX Con Congenital — Continued. cystic disease, kidney 150 debility j-i>> !■?' (iy+) 189 deformity 150 disease, heart 150 dislocation 150 dyspepsia (-2y) 104 (2y+) 103 dyspnoea (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 emphysema 97 endocarditis 78 epilepsy 69 flat foot 150 fracture 150 goitre 150 hemiplegia 66 hepatic cirrhosis (-ly) 151 (iy+) us hernia 109 brain 150 hydrocephalus 150 ichthyosis 145 icterus (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 imbecility 74 imperforate urethra 150 infection 55 inguinal hernia 109 insufficiency (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 intestinal obstruction 150 laryngeal stenosis 150 lesion, brain 74 lues 37 malformation (stillbirth not included) 150 malnutrition (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 meningitis 61 mitral stenosis 150 obstruction 150 intestine 150 paralysis 63 peritonitis (-3m) 152 (3m+) 117 pulmonary stenosis 150 pyloric stenosis 150 rheumatism 47 rupture 109 sclerema (-ly) 151 (iy+) 145 specific pemphigus 37 Congenital — Continued, spina bifida 150 stenosis 150 intestine 150 larynx 150 syphilis 37 syphilitic hepatitis 37 talipes 150 tuberculosis 28 tumor 150 brain 150 uraemia 151 valvular heart disease 150 vitium cordis 150 weakness (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 Congestion 189 (sudden death) 64 alcoholic cerebral 64 bowel (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 brain 64 passive 64 bronchi 89 bronchial tube 89 capillary 189 catarrhal 90 cerebral 64 cerebrospinal 64 gastrohepatic 115 general 189 glottis 87 heart 189 hepatic 115 hypostatic 94 lung 94 intestine (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 kidney 122 liver 115 lung 94 active 94 passive 94 malarial 4 brain 4 medulla 63 pleural 93 pneumonic 92 pulmonary 94 renal 122 spinal cord 63 spleen 116 Btomach 103 trachea 89 vein 189 Congestive apoplexy 64 asphyxia (-3m) 152 (3m+) 189 176 Con INDEX Con Congestive — Continued. Consumption — Continued . chill 189 enteritis galloping 29 grinders 98 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 intestine 31 liver 34 fever 189 lung 28 gastroenteritis miners' 98 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 muscle 189 pulmonary 28 malaria 4 acute 29 malarial fever 4 quick 29 meningitis 61 scrofulous 28 pneumonia 92 throat 28 acute 92 Continued fever 1 chronic 98 simple 189 remittent fever 4 Contracted Conjunctiva (conjunctival) kidney 120 cancer 45 liver 113 diphtheria 9 palmar fascia 149 injury 186 Contracting granular kidney 120 leprosy 17 Contraction 189 lupus 34 oedema 75 bowel 109 bronchi 98 syphilis 37 Dupuytren's 149 tuberculosis 34 fascia 149 tumor 75 gall wound 186 bladder 115 Conjunctival (see Conjunctiva) duct 115 Conjunctivitis 75 intestine 109 blennorrhagic 38 pylorus 103 diphtheritic 9 stomach 103 gonococcic 3 tendon 149 infantile 38 valve, heart 79 newborn 38 Contracture purulent 38 hysterical 73 pustular 75 joint 147 Connective tissue muscle 149 abscess 144 Contused wound 186 cancer 44 Contusion (see Wound) 186 general 186 disease, parasitic 145 elephantiasis 145 Convulsions emphysema 145 (-5y) 71 (5y+) 70 gangrene 142 inflammation 144 cerebral 74 injury 186 enteric oedema 187 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 tumor 46 Consecutive nephritis 122 epileptic 69 Consequence, labor epileptiform (child) 152 (-5y) 71 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (5y+) 70 (mother) 136 epileptoid Consolidation, lung 92 (-5y) 71 (nonpuerperal, 5y+) 70 Constipation 110 Constitution,, feeble gastric 103 (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 gastrointestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Constitutional weakness (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 hystencal 73 infantile (— 5y) 71 Constriction, intestine 109 internal Consumption 28 (-5y) 71 (5y+) 70 abdominal 31 acute 29 intestinal bowel 31 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 brain 30 81935°— 11 12 11 7 Con INDEX Cor Convulsions — Continued, puerperal 138 reflex (-By) 71 (5y+j 70 scarlatinal 7 spasmodic (-By) 71 (5y+) 70 traumatic 186 uraemic (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 120 (puerperal) 138 Coprsemia 110 Coprostasis 110 Cord cancer 45 hematocele 127 hemorrhage (umbilical) 152 navel, ulcer 152 spermatic abscess 127 cancer 45 hematocele 127 diffuse 127 hematoma 186 (nontraumatic) 127 hydrocele 127 inflammation 127 injury 186 neuralgia 73 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 127 spinal abscess 63 absent 150 anemia 63 anterior cornua, degeneration 63 apoplexy 63 atrophy 63 cancer 45 compression 63 (traumatic) 186 concussion 186 congenital malformation 150 congestion 63 degeneration 63 amyloid 63 fatty 63 lateral and posterior columns 62 tuberculous 34 disease 63 foreign body 186 haemorrhage 63 imperfect 150 inflammation 63 injury 186 irritation 63 laceration 186 lateral column, degeneration 63 lesion 63 malformation 150 Cord — Continued . spinal— Continued . meningitis 61 tuberculous 30 myelitis 63 t paralysis 63 acute 63 chronic 63 progressive 63 spastic 63 parasitic disease 63 sclerosis 63 combined 63 disseminated 63 multiple 63 posterior 62 posterolateral 62 softening 63 syphilis 37 thrombosis 82 tuberculosis 34 tumor 63 wound 186 umbilical compression (-3m) 152 (stillborn) (see Stillbirth) erysipelas 18 fmgrene (—3m) 152 emorrhage (— 3m) 152 inflammation (—3m) 152 malformation 150 mortification (—3m) 152 presentation (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) prolapse (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Still- birth) septic (—3m) 152 strangulation (—3m) 152 Corn 145 Cornea (corneal) abscess 75 cancer 45 inflammation 75 injury 186 leprosy 17 malformation 150 perforation 75 tuberculosis 34 tumor 75 ulcer 75 Corneal (see Cornea) Comua, anterior, spinal cord, degenera- tion 63 Cornual pregnancy 134 Coronary artery disease 81 embolism 82 ossification 81 sclerosis 81 Corpora quadrigemina, tumor 74 Corpulence 55 178 Cor INDEX Cut Correction, deformity of bone, by frac- ture 146 Corrigan's disease 79 Corrosive effects of 167 substance, burn 167 Cortical degeneration, infontile (of brain) 74 hemiplegia 66 Coryza 86 newborn 86 syphilitic 37 Costal cartilage dislocation 185 fracture 185 Costiveness 110 Cough 98 Cowper's gland abscess 127 tuberculosis 34 Cowpox 20 Coxa valga 147 vara 147 Coxalgia 33 tuberculous 33 Coxitis 33 Craft neuroses 74 Cramp (-By) 71 (5y+) 70 (puerperal) 138 while bathing 169 heat 179 intestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 muscle 149 writers' 74 Crane, traveling, crushed by 174 Cranial (see Cranium) nerve cancer 45 degeneration 74 inflammation 74 injury 186 neuralgia 73 paralysis 66 syphilis 37 Craniectomy 74 Cranioclasm (stillborn)_ (see Stillbirth) Craniofacial axis, deficiency 150 Craniotabes 146 Craniotomy (stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 forceps, application, to foetal head (see Stillbirth) Cranium (cranial) abscess 60 adenitis, suppurative 84 fracture 185 hemorrhage 64 perforation 186 tumor 146 Crazy 68 Creatoxismus 164 Creeping paralysis 63 Crepitating synovitis 149 Cretinism 74 Criminal abortion 184 Crotchet, application, to foetal head (* Stillbirth) Croup (see also Croupous) 9 bronchial 9 catarrhal 87 diphtheritic 9 false 87 infectious 9 inflammatory 9 laryngeal 9 membranous 9 pseudomembranous 9 spasmodic 87 (diphtheritic) 9 stridulous 87 (diphtheritic) 9 Croupous (see also Croup) angina 9 bronchitis 89 bronchopneumonia 91 colitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 enteritis ?-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 laryngitis 9 nephritis 120 pneumonia 92 tonsillitis 9 Crural ulcer 145 Crushing (crushed) 175 (suicide) 162 at fire 166 bumpers 175 conflagration 166 extremity 175 foot 175 head, child (see Stillbirth) suicide 162 traumatism 175 traveling crane 174 wound 175 Crust, milk 145 Crusta lactea 145 Curettement, postpartum 136 Curetting larynx 87 uterus 130 Curschmann's disease 96 Curvature angular, spine 36 anterior, spine 36 lateral, spine 36 posterior, spine 36 spine 36 Cut (any part of body) 171 (accident) 171 (homicide) 183 179 Cut INDEX Cys Cut — Continued, (suicide) 160 knife 171 (accident) 171 (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 Cutaneous diphtheria 9 haemorrhage 55 Cutting instrument assassination 183 homicide 183 suicide 160 traumatism 171 wound 171 (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 throat, suicide 160 Cyanopathy 152 f-3m) 152 (without further qualification, 3m+) 189 (not due to malformation of heart, -3m) 152 (not due to malformation of heart, 3m+) 189 (due to malformation of heart) 150 (persistence of foramen ovale) 150 congenital 152 neonatorum 152 newborn 152 (not due to malformation of heart, —3m) 152 (not due to malformation of heart, 3m+) 189 nonclosure, foramen of Botallo 150 Cycle accident 175 Cyclone, killed in 186 Cyesis 134 Cynanche 9 malignant 9 parotid 19 tonsillaris 100 (diphtheritic) 9 tracheal 89 trachealis 89 Cyphosis 36 Cyst (see also Tumor) accessory Falloppian tube , 132 adrenal 52 arising in lymphatic space 84 Bartholin's gland 132 bone 146 brain 74 branchial 150 breast 133 broad ligament 132 bronchi 90 bursal 149 cerebellum 74 cerebral 74 dermoid 46 ovary 131 Cyst — Continued. dermoid — Continued. sequestration 46 testicle 127 echinococcus, liver 112 epididymis (spermatocele) 127 Falloppian tube 132 gall bladder 115 duct 115 glandular (see Tumor) hemorrhagic, pancreas 118 hydatid 112 breast 133 kidney 122 liver 112 lung 98 spleen 116 intraligamentous 132 jaw 146 i'oint 147 ddney 122 lip 99 liver 115 lymphatic gland 84 vessel 84 mammary gland 133 membrane, brain 74 mesentery 46 mouth 99 mucous (see Tumor) multilocular 131 muscle 46 neck 46 orbit 75 ovary 131 paracentesis 131 pancreas 118 parasitic 25 parovarian 131 paracentesis 131 peritonaeum 117 prostate 126 recurrent, uterus 129 renal 122 retention 46 rupture 46 salivary gland 99 sebaceous 46 sequestration dermoid 46 serous 46 spleen 116 suprarenal 52 testicle 127' thymus 84 gland 84 thyreoid gland 88 thyreolingual 88 tongue 99 tuberculous, ovary 34 tuboovarian 132 urachal 150 ureter 124 uterine ligament 132 180 Cys INDEX Def Cyst — Continued. vagina 132 vulva 132 vulvovaginal gland 132 Cystadenoma (see Tumor) Cystic calculus 123 degeneration 189 kidney 122 uterus 129 disease kidney 122 congenital 150 Reclus's 133 goitre 88 hygroma (see Tumor) lymphangioma (see Tumor) oophoritis 132 ovaritis 132 ovary 131 pancreatitis 118 tumor (see Tumor) suppurative (see Tumor) uraemia 124 Cysticerci 107 brain 74 liver 112 lung 98 Cystinuria 122 Cystitis 124 blennorrhagic 38 catarrhal 124 gangrenous 124 gonococcic 38 gonorrhceal 38 malignant 124 purulent 124 septic 124 specific 124 suppurative 124 tuberculous 34 Cystocele 124 Cystoma (see Tumor) Cystoplegia 124 Cystoptosis 124 Cystopyelitis 122 Cystorrhagia 124 Cystosarcoma (see Cancer) Cystoscopy 124 Cystotomy 124 suprapubic 124 D Dacryoadenitis 75 Dacryocystitis 75 Damp, choke (unqualified) 173 Dance, Saint Vitus's 72 Dead ovum, retention 134 Death sudden (nonpuerperal) 188 (puerperal) 139 cardiac embolism after delivery 139 thrombosis after delivery 139 Death — Continued. sudden — Continued, congestion 64 delivery 139 embolism after delivery 139 entrance of air into vein after delivery 139 nervous exhaustion after deliv- ery 139 puerperium 139 pulmonary embolism after delivery 139 thrombosis after delivery 139 shock after delivery 139 thrombosis after delivery 139 violent 186 mine 173 quarry 173 Debauchery 56 Debility (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 congenital (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 general (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 infantile (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 nervous 74 old age 154 senile 154 Decapitation 186 foetus (stillborn) (see Stillbirth) Decapsulation, kidney 122 Decay, senile 154 Decidual endometritis 137 Deciduoma 129 malignum 42 Decline (-ly) 151 ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 general (-ly) 151 ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 gradual (-ly) 151 ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 Deficient nutrition 177 Deformed pelvis (female, 15y-44y) 136 Deformity 150 bladder, acquired 124 bone, correction, by fracture 146 cardiac 150 cheBt, rhachitic 36 congenital 150 foot, acquired 149 hand, acquired 149 181 Def INDEX Deg Deformity — Continued . heart 150 limb, acquired 149 liver, acquired 115 penis, acquired 127 spine, angular 36 stomach, acquired 103 Degeneration (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 adrenal 52 albuminoid 55 amyloid 55 artery 81 heart 79 kidney 120 liver 113 muscle 63 nervous system 74 spinal cord 63 spleen 116 anterior cornua, spinal cord 63 aorta 81 artery 81 atheromatous 81 artery 81 heart 79 brain 74 calcareous 189 artery 81 heart 79 myocardium 79 capillaries 85 cardiac 79 cerebral 74 ^progressive 74 cortical, infantile (of brain) 74 cranial nerve 74 cystic 189 kidney 122 uterus 129 fatty 55 adrenal 52 artery 81 brain 74 capillaries 85 diffuse 55 heart 79 kidney 120 liver 113 from phosphorus poisoning 58 muscle 63 myocardium 79 nervous system 74 spinal cord 63 thymus 84 fibrous heart 79 muscle ' 63 myocardium 79 general amyloid 55 fatty 55 gouty, heart 79 Degeneration — Continued, heart 79 muscle 79 hyaline adrenal 52 artery 81 heart 79 lymphatic gland 84 muscle 63 myocardium 79 intestine 110 kidney 120 lardaceous 55 adrenal 52 artery 81 capillaries 85 intestine 110 kidney 120 liver 113 lymph gland 84 lymphatic gland 84 spleen 116 thyreoid body 88 lateral column, spinal cord 63 and posterior columns, spinal cord 62 liver 115 muscle 149 myocardium 79 nerve 74 nervous system 74 pancreas 118 pigmentary heart 79 liver 115 myocardium 79 placenta (child, stillborn) (see Still- birth) fatty (child, stillborn) (see Still- progressive, brain 74 pulpy, synovial membrane 33 senile 154 spinal cord 63 stomach 103 suprarenal 52 tuberculous 35 pancreas 34 spinal cord 34 vascular, senile 154 vital (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 Wallerian 74 waxy 55 Mdnoy 120 liver 113 Degenerative myocarditis 79 neuritis 73 sclerosis 63 Deglutition paralysis 100 pneumonia 91 182 Del INDEX Dia Delayed confinement (child) 152 delivery (child) 152 (mother) 136 Delirious mania 68 acute 189 Delirium 189 acute 189 alcoholic 56 asthenic 189 chronic 68 maniacal 68 traumatic 186 tremens 56 ursemic (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 120 (puerperal) 138 Delivery (see Birth) forced (child) 152 (mother) 136 premature 134 sudden death 139 Delusion, persecution 68 Delusional insanity 68 mental stupor 68 Dementia 68 agitated 68 alcoholic 56 apathetic 68 apoplectic 64 choreic 72 developmental 68 epileptic 69 old age 154 disease) 74 organic 68 (from organic brain di paralytic 67 paretic 67 praecox 68 primary _ 68 progressive 67 secondary 68 senile 154 syphilitic 37 terminal 68 ursemic (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 120 (puerperal) 138 Dengue 19 fever 19 Dental caries 99 periosteum, suppuration 99 Dentition 189 fever 189 morbid 189 Depressive psychosis, manic 68 Deprivation, water 177 Derailment, train 175 Derangement gastric 103 infantile (-3m) 152 (3m+) 189 stomach 103 Dermatitis 145 actinica (sunburn) 167 ambustionis 167 exfoliative 145 gangrenosa 142 gangrenous 142 general 145 herpetiformis 145 rodent 44 venenata 145 Dermatomyositis 149 Dermatosis 145 Dermoid cyst (see also Tumor) ovary 131 sequestration 46 testicle 127 Descending lateral sclerosis 63 Desertion (newborn) _ 153 Desquamative nephritis 119 acute 119 Destitution 177 Detachment epiphyses 185 placenta 135 haemorrhage 135 Development arrest 150 heart, imperfect 150 imperfect 150 Developmental dementia 68 Deviation, nasal septum 86 Diabetes (diabetic) 50 coma 50 gangrene 50 insanity 50 insipidus 55 iritis 50 mellitus 50 pancreatic 50 saccharine 50 Diabetic (see Diabetes) Diapedesis 55 Diaphragm congenital malformation 150 paralysis 74 rupture 109 Diaphragmatic hernia 109 stomach 109 pleurisy 93 Diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 bilious (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 bloody (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 183 Dia INDEX Dig Diarrhoea/ — Continued. Diarrhceal catarrhal enteritis . (2y+) 104 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 105 choleraic gastritis ,(2y+) 104 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 13 choleriform Diastasis, muscle 149 , < 2y /H 104 Diathesis 189 13 gouty 48 hemorrhagic 55 due to food (2y+) 104 rheumatic 48 105 scrofulous 34 dysenteric 14 tuberculous 28 • dyspeptic uric acid 55 , (2y+! endemic epidemic 104 105 104 105 Died at birth (stillborn) (see Stillbirth) suddenly 188 Difficult birth (child) 152 labor t (2y+) fermental flagellate (2y+) green infantile 104 105 104 105 104 105 104 (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 Diffuse arteriosclerosis 81 bronchitis (-By) 89 (5y+) 90 cellulitis 144 105 cerebral sclerosis 74 fatty degeneration 55 (-2y) (2y+) 104 hematocele, spermatic cord 127 105 injury 186 infectious hepatitis 115 (-2y) (2y+) 104 105 suppurative 115 mastitis infective (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 (-2y) (2y+) 104 105 meningitis 61 inflammatory meningoencephalitis 67 (~2y) (2y+) 104 nephritis 120 105 acute 119 malarial 4 chronic 120 mycotic interstitial 120 .(2y+) 104 pelvic cellulitis 105 (female, nonpuerperal) 130 (female, puerperal) 137 senile 105 septic (male) 144 periencephalitis 67 (2y+) 104 105 periostitis 146 sporadic peritonitis 117 (-ay) 104 phlegmon 144 (2y+) 105 sclerodermia 145 summer sclerosis, brain 74 (-ay) (2y+) 104 suppuration 144 tuberculosis 35 105 tropical 14 Diffused tuberculous 31 aneurysm 81 uncontrollable ganglion 149 te?i 104 105 Digestive organs zymotic (2y+) 104 foreign body 186 paralysis 110 105 wound 186 184 Dig INDEX Dis Digestive — Continued. system congenital malformation 150 disease (unqualified) 118 tract, tuberculosis 31 Dilatation 189 artery 81 bronchi 90 capillaries 85 cardiac 79 orifice 79 cervix uteri 130 colon 110 duct, pancreas 118 gall bladder 115 duct 115 heart 79 intestine 110 lymphatic vessel 84 oesophagus 101 orifice, valve of heart 79 pericardium 77 pharynx 100 stomach 103 ventricle 79 Dilated heart 79 Diphtheria (diphtheritic) 9 anaemia 9 angina 9 bronchi 9 bronchopneumonia 9 buccal 9 conjunctiva 9 conjunctivitis 9 croup 9 cutaneous 9 fauces 9 gangrenous 9 laryngismus stridulus 9 laryngitis 9 larynx 9 malignant 9 mouth 9 nasal 9 neuritis 9 nose 9 oesophagus 9 ophthalmia 9 palate 9 paralysis 9 pharynx 9 skin 9 tonsil 9 tonsillitis 9 trachea 9 vulva 9 wound 9 Diphtheritic (see Diphtheria) Diplegia, cerebral children 74 infantile 74 Diplococcus pneumonia 92 Dipsomania 56 Direct inguinal hernia 109 Dirt-eating 189 Diruptio uteri 136 Disarticulation 148 Discomycosis 25 Discrete smallpox 5 Disease abdominal 189 absorbent system 84 accessory sinus 146 spleen 116 Adams-Stokes 85 Addison's 52 adrenal 52 air tube 90 alimentary canal 110 alveoli, teeth 99 amyloid 55 anus 110 aorta 81 aortic 79 valve 79 aponeuroses 149 artery 81 axe-grinders' 98 backbone 32 Band's 54 Barlow's 49 Basedow's 51 Bayles's 67 Bergeron's 72 bicuspid valve (heart) 79 Billroth's 46 bladder 124 malignant 45 blood vessel 85 blue 150 bone (exclusive of spine) 146 (spine) 32 Bouillaud's 78 bowel 110 brain 74 infantile 74 organic 74 breast (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 malignant 43 Bright's (see also Nephritis) 120 acute 119 chronic 120 cirrhotic 120 puerperal 138 bronchi 90 bronze 52 of Addison 52 brown 52 - Buhl's 151 bulbar 63 caisson 74 calculous 123 capillaries 85 cardiac 79 valve 79 valvular 79 cellular tissue 145 185 Dis INDEX Dis Disease — Continued . Disease — Continued . cerebellum 74 heart — Continued . cerebral artery 81 valvular 79 cervix 130 aortic 79 Charcot's 63 congenital 150 joint 62 mitral 79 chest 98 premature 150 circulatory system 85 pulmonary 79 climacteric 130 rheumatic 79 Concato's 189 tricuspid 79 cornea 75 Heberden's 48 coronary artery 81 hepatic 115 Corrigan's 79 hip 33 Curschmann's 96 suppurative 33 tuberculous 33 cystic, kidney 122 digestive system (unqualified) 118 hip joint 33 Duchenne's 62 Hodgkin's 53 Dupuytren's 149 Hodgson's 81 ear (any part) 76 epidemic (not elsewhere included) 19 Erb's 63 hookworm 106 Huguier's 129 Huntington's 74 hydatid 112 ill defined 189 Erichsen's 74 eruptive 189 Eustachian tube 7S infantile eye (any part) 75 Falloppian tube 132 (-3m) 152 (3m+) 189 fauces 100 infectious 189 feigned 189 intestine 110 foot and mouth 19 organic 110 Friedreich's 63 jaw 146 frontal sinus 146 joint gastric 103 (exclusive of spine) 147 gastrohepatic 115 (spine) 32 Charcot's 62 general 55 genital organs (female) (unqualified) 132 kidney 122 cystic, congenital 150 (male) (nonvenereal) 127 Korsakoff's 68 gland 84 Glenard's 110 Landry's 63 lardaceous glottis 87 intestine 110 gonococcic 38 spleen 116 gonorrhceal 38 Graves's 51 stomach 103 thyreoid gland 88 insanity 51 larynx 87 Griesinger's 54 lip 99 Little's 74 Gull and Sutton's 81 gum 99 Hanot's 113 head 189 liver 115 organic 115 Ludwig'B 100 heart 79 lung 98 cavity 79 fibroid 98 congenital 150 organic 98 fibroid 79 functional 85 lymphatic 84 gland 84 granular 79 system 84 mitral 79 vessel 84 muscular 79 " Madura 25 organic 79 malarial 4 rheumatic 79 Malassez's 127 tuberculous 34 valve 79 malignant (see Cancer) mastoid 146 obstructive 79 cell 146 regurgitant 79 J Meniere's 76 186 Dis INDEX Dis Disease — Continued . mental 68 mesenteric 31 gland 31 Mikulicz's 99 mitral 79 cardiac 79 valve 79 Morvan's 63 mouth 99 mucous (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 nasal fossa 86 septum 86 nasopharynx 86 navel (-3m) 152 (3m+) 189 nerve 74 nervous 74 system 74 neuropathic, joint 147 nipple 133 no 189 nose 86 obscure 189 oesophagus 101 orbit (except cancer) 75 organic brain* 74 dementia 74 psychosis due to 74 kidney 122 ovary 132 Paget's, nipple 133 palate 100 pancreas 118 parasitic (see also Parasitic accessory sinus 146 appendix 107 areola 133 bladder 124 bone 146 brain 74 breast 133 bronchi 98 connective tissue 145 ear 76 eye 75 frontal sinus 146 gall bladder 115 duct 115 heart 79 intestinal wall 107 intestine 107 jaw 146 kidney 122 larynx 87 liver 115 lung 98 lymphatic gland 84 vessel 84 Disease — Continued . parasitic — Continued. mammary gland 133 mastoid 146 maxillary sinus 146 mouth 99 muscle 149 nipple 133 nose 86 ovary 131 pancreas 118 pericardium 77 peritonaeum 117 pleura 93 rectum 107 skin 145 spinal cord 63 spine 146 spleen 116 stomach 103 thyreoid gland 88 tongue 99 trachea 98 ureter 124 uterus 130 vein 83 vulva 132 Parkinson's 63 Parry's 51 pelvic organ (female) 130 (male) 189 periosteum 146 ?harynx 100 ick's 115 placenta (mother) 136 pleura 93 Pott's 32 prostate 126 pulmonary 98 valve 79 Putnam's 63 Raynaud's 142 Reclus's 133 cystic 133 rectum 110 renal 122 respiratory system (unqualified) 98 Riggs's 99 rupture of artery from 81 salivary gland 99 Schonlein's 47 scrotum 127 sinus, brain 83 skin 145 specific 37 spinal cord 63 spine 32 spleen 116 organic 116 Stokes's 51 Stokes-Adams 85 stomach 103 organic 103 suprarenal 52 capsule 52 187 Dis INDEX Dro Disease — Continued . teeth 99 tendon 149 testicle 127 Thomsen's 149 throat 100 septic 100 thymus 84 thyreoid body 88 gland 88 tongue 99 trachea 90 tricuspid 79 valve 79 tube 132 tuberculous 28 acute 29 chronic 28 tympanum 76 umbilicus (-3m) 152 (3m+) 189 unknown 189 ureter 122 urethra (unqualified) 125 urinary bladder 124 organ 125 tract 125 uterus 130 organic 130 valvular 79 heart, congenital 150 vein 83 venereal 37 vertebra 32 virulent (unqualified) 55 Wardrop's 145 wasting (infant) 151 Weil's 111 Werlhof's 49 Winkel's(-3m) 152 woolsorters' 22 Diseased food 164 Diseases, complication 189 Dislocation (any bone.or cartilage) 185 (nontraumatic) 147 congenital 150 Displacement heart 79 kidney 122 liver 115 ovary 132 pregnant uterus 134 spleen 116 stomach 103 tendon 185 thyreoid 88 uterus (nonpuerperal or unqualified) lav (puerperal) 136 Dissecting aneurysm 81 Dissection wound 20 Disseminated cancer 45 cerebrospinal sclerosis 63 myelitis 63 paralysis 66 peritonitis 117 sclerosis 63 spinal cord 63 suppurative nephritis 122 tuberculosis 35 Distention abdomen 189 bladder 124 uterus 130 Distomiasis 107 Disturbance, electrical 181 Diuresis 55 Divers' palsy 74 paralysis 74 Diverticulitis 110 Diverticulum intestine (acquired) 110 Meckel's abscess 110 malformation 150 oesophagus 101 Divided tendon, union 149 Diving, injury 172 Division cervix uteri 130 cicatricial adhesion 145 fascia 149 frenum, tongue 99 nerve 74 vein 186 Dog bite 176 mad, bite 23 Dorsal tabes, spasmodic 63 Dothienenteria 1 Double empyema 93 hydrothorax 93 inguinal hernia 109 pleuritis 93 pleuropneumonia 92 pneumonia 92 pyonephrosis 122 Douglas's cul-de-sac, abscess 117 Dropped dead 188 Dropsical gangrene 142 Dropsy 187 abdomen 187 amnion 134 asthmatic 96 bowel 187 brain 150 broad ligament 132 cardiac 79 chest 93 encysted 131 Falloppian tube 132 foot 187 heart 77 hepatic 115 188 Dro INDEX Dys Dropsy — Continued . hernial sac 109 infantile (-ly) 151 (iy+) 187 intestine 187 liver 115 lung 94 malarial 4 ovary 131 pericardium 77 peritonaeum 187 puerperal 138 renal 120 acute 119 rheumatic 48 tube 132 uraemic 120 Drowned, found (open verdict) 169 Drowning ( unqualified) 169 (accident) 169 (homicide) 184 (suicide) 158 asphyxia 169 suffocation 169 Drug rash 165 Drunkenness 56 Dry birth, protracted (child) 152 (mother) 136 colic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 gangrene 142 Duchenne 's disease 62 Duct hepatic inflamation 115 injury 186 lacrimal, injury 186 nasal, obstruction 75 pancreatic dilatation 118 obstruction 118 secreting gland rupture 186 wound 186 thoracic, wound 186 urinary, calculus 123 Ductless gland, congenital malforma- tion 150 Ductus arteriosus patent 150 Fervious 150 184 shot in 182 Dumb ague 4 Duodenal (see Duodenum) Duodenitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Duodenum (duodenal) cancer 41 Duodenum — Continued. rupture 110 stricture 109 ulcer (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 perforating (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Dupuytren's contraction 149 disease 149 Dura mater hematoma 64 haemorrhage 64 inflammation 61 Dwarfism 55 Dysenteric diarrhoea 14 Dysentery 14 amoebic 14 asylum 14 bacillary 14 balantidic 14 bilious 14 catarrhal 14 Chinese 14 choleriform 14 Cochin-China 14 entamcebic 14 epidemic 14 fangrenous 14 semorrhagic 14 malarial 14 sporadic 14 tropical 14 tuberculous 31 Dysmenorrhoea 130 exfoliative 130 membranous 130 Dyspepsia (-2y) 104 (2y+) 103 amylaceous (-2y) 104 (2y+) 103 atonic 103 catarrhal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 103 congenital (-2y) 104 (2y+) 103 gastrointestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 intestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 nervous 103 neurotic 103 Dyspeptic diarrhoea (-2y) 104 2y+) 105 Dysphagia 101 cerebral 74 189 Dys INDEX Ele Dyspnoea 189 congenital (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 uremic 120 Dystocia (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 Dystrophy muscular 149 progressive muscular 63 Dysuria 124 E Ear abscess 76 cancer 44 caries 76 catarrh 76 congenital malformation 150 disease 76 exostosis 76 external, disease 76 foreign body 76 hematoma 76 inflammation 76 septic 76 internal, disease 76 leprosy 17 malformation 150 middle, disease 76 necrosis 76 ossicle, disease 76 parasitic disease 76 perichondritis 76 polypus 76 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 76 Earthquake 175 Ecchondrosis, nose 86 Eccrisis (nonpuerperal) 130 Echinococcus 112 cyst, liver 112 Eclampsia (-5y) 71 (5y+) 70 gravidarum 138 labor (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 138 postpartum 138 pregnancy 138 puerperal (child, not stillborn) 151 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 138 scarlatinal 7 uremic (nonpuerperal or unqualified) (puerperal) 138 young infant 71 Ectasis, aortic 81 Ecthyma 145 Ectopia 150 bladder 150 renal 122 vesicse 150 Ectopic gestation 134 sac ruptured 134 kidney 122 pregnancy 134 Ectropion 75 Eczema 145 infantile 145 Edema (see (Edema) Edematous (see (Edematous) Effects cold (temperature) 178 corrosives 167 electricity 181 on skin 181 heat 179 in engine rooms, laundries, etc. 179 injury 186 ' lightning 180 on skin 180 poison (see Poisoning) radium 167 strain on heart 79 x-rays 167 Effusion 189 brain 64 cerebral 64 cerebrospinal 64 meninges 64 pericarditis 77 pericardium 77 pleura 93 pleurisy 93 spinal 63 thorax 93 Egyptian chlorosis 106 Elbow (see Joint) Electric concussion 181 railroad, traumatism 175 railway accident 175 shock 181 Electrical disturbance 181 Electricity (lightning excepted) 181 Electrocution (legal execution) 186 (accident) 181 Elephantiasis 145 Arabum 145 connective tissue. 145 Grecorum 17 leg 145 lymphatic vessel 145 nonfllarial 145 penis, nonfllarial 145 scrotum, nonfllarial 145 vulva, nonfllarial 145 Elevated railway accident 175 Elevator accident 174 passenger, traumatism 174 190 Elo INDEX End Elongation cervix uteri 130 uvula 100 Emaciation (-iy) 151 (iy+) 189 Embolic (see Embolism) Embolism (embolic) 82 abscess 82 air 186 aneurysm 82 apoplexy 82 artery 82 brain 82 cardiac 82 sudden death, after delivery 139 cerebral 82 coronary artery 82 femoral 82 gangrene 82 heart 82 fatty 82 intestine 82 kidney 82 liver 82 lung 82 (pulmonary artery) 82 puerperal 139 mesenteric artery 82 paralysis 82 pneumonia 82 puerperal; 139 puerperium 139 pulmonary 82 artery 82 (postpartum) 139 puerperal 139 sudden death, after delivery 139 pysemic 20 septic 82 brain 82 spleen 82 sudden death, after delivery 139 thigh 82 Embolus (see Embolism) Embryotomy (adult female) 136 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) Emesis gravidarum 134 Emphysema 97 atrophic 97 cellular tissue 145 congenital 97 connective tissue 145 hypertrophic 97 interlobular 97 lung 97 orbit 75 pulmonary 97 senile 97 subcutaneous 145 subpleural 97 surgical _ 145 traumatic 186 tuberculous 28 vesicular 97 Emprosthotonos 24 Empyema 93 accessory sinus 146 double 93 frontal sinus 146 gall bladder 115 mastoid process 146 tuberculous 28 Encephalitis 60 lead 57 spurious 60 suppurative 60 traumatic 60 tuberculous 30 Encephalocele 150 Encephaloid (see Cancer) Encephalomalacia 65 Encephalomeningitis 61 Encephalopathia, saturnine 57 Encephalopathy 74 lead 57 saturnine 57 syphilitic 37 Enchondroma (see Tumor) Encysted dropsy 131 hydrocele 127 Endarteritis 81 brain 81 cerebral 31 deformans 81 infective 81 obliterans 81 syphilitic 37 Endemic diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Endocarditis (-60y) 78 (60y+) 79 acute 78 chronic 79 congenital 78 gohococcic 38 gonorrhoeal 38 infective 78 malignant 78 mitral acute 78 chronic 79 mycotic 78 purulent 78 rheumatic 47 acute 47 chronic 79 sclerotic 79 sclerous 79 senile 79 septic 78 subacute 78 suppurative 78 syphilitic 37 typhoid 1 ulcerative 78 acute 78 chronic 79 191 End INDEX Ent Endocarditis — Continued, valvular 78 chronic 79 vegetative 78 Endometritis 130 decidual 137 puerperal 137 purulent (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 137 septic (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 137 Endopericarditis (see also Endocarditis) 78 Endophlebitis 83 Endothelioma (see Cancer) Endotrachelitis 130 Engine fall from 175 injury 175 run over by 175 struck by 175 English cholera 13 Engorgement lung 94 pulmonary 94 stomach 103 Enlargement (enlarged) brain 74 fatty heart 79 fland 84 eart 79 lingual tonsil 99 liver 115 acute 115 chronic 113 prostate 126 rectum 110 spleen 116 stomach 103 thymus gland 84 thyreoid gland 88 tonsil 100 Entamoebic dysentery 14 Enteralgia 110 Enterectomy 110 Enteric catarrh (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 convulsions (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 fever 1 infection (-2y) 104 (?y+) 105 intoxication (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 paralysis 110 tuberculosis 31 Enterica 1 Enteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 amoebic 14 catarrhal 1. 1^ cholenform (2y+) congestive Ml croupous diarrnceal .M) epidemic (-2y) t (2y+) fermental (-ay) (2y+) follicular (2y+) gangrenous (-2y) >, M>- hemorrhagic infantile . M Ml infective M) membranous (2y+) mucous u fe?{ phlegmonous pseudomemb: septic Bimple specific subacute as tuberculous ulcerative 04 05 04 3 04 05 04 05 04 05 04 05 04 05 04 05 04 05 04 05 04 05 04 05 04 05 04 05 04 05 iranous 110 04 05 04 05 04 05 04 05 31 04 05 192 Ent INDEX Erb Enteritis— Continued, zymotic f-2y) 104 _ . (2y+) 105 Enterocele 109 Enterocolitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 membranous (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 subacute (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 ulcerative (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Enterogastritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Enterolith 110 Enteromesenteric fever 31 Enteroperitonitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Enteroptosis 110 Enterorrhagia 110 Enterorrhaphy 110 Enterostenosis 109 Enterostomy 110 Enterotomy 110 Entrance, air Into vein 186 sudden death after delivery 139 Entropion 75 Ependymitis 150 Ephemeral fever 189 Epicystotomy 124 Epidemic 19 anaemia 106 catarrh 10 cerebrospinal meningitis 61 cholera (where Asiatic cholera is prevalent) 12 diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 disease (not elsewhere included) 19 dysentery 14 enteritis (-2v) 104 (2y+) 105 gangrene 59 gastroenteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 parotiditis 19 parotitis 19 pneumonia 92 rose rash 19 Epididymis abscess 127 cyst 127 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 Epididymitis 127 caseous 34 gonococcic 38 gonorrhoeal 38 tuberculous 34 Epidural haemorrhage 64 Epigastric hernia 109 strangulated 109 Epiglottiditis 87 Epiglottis adhesion 87 tumor 87 ulcer 87 ulceration 87 Epilepsy (epileptic) 69 cerebral 69 climacteric 69 coma 69 congenital 69 convulsions 69 dementia 69 fit 69 insanity 69 Jacksonian 74 mania 69 psychosis 69 senile 69 symptomatic 74 syphilitic 37 traumatic 74 vertigo 69 Epileptic {see Epilepsy) Epileptiform convulsions C-5y) 71 (5y+) 70 Epileptoid convulsions (~5y) 71 (nonpuerperal, 5y+) 70 Epiphyses detachment 185 separation 185 Epiphysitis bone 146 hip 147 Epiplocele 109 Epiploitis 117 Epispadias 150 Epistaxis 85 Epithelial nephritis 120 acute 119 chronic 120 tumor (according to location) (see Cancer) (location not indicated) 44 Epithelioma A according to location) {see Cancer) (location not indicated) 44 Epizootic 10 stomatitis 19 Epulis 99 Equinia 21 Erb's disease 63 81935°— 11 13 193 Ere INDEX Exs Erectile tumor (see Tumor) Ergotism 59 acute 165 chronic 59 Erichsen's disease 74 Erosion artery 81 cervix uteri 130 intestine (-2y) 104 (2y+)- 105 lymphatic vessel 84 spleen 116 stomach 102 uterus 130 . Eructation 103 Eruption 189 measly 6 morbillous 6 Eruptive disease 189 fever 55 Erysipelas (any organ or member) 18 gangrenous 18 infantile 18 neonatorum 18 phlegmonous 18 puerperal 137 suppurative 18 surgical 18 traumatic 18 vaccination 18 Erysipelatous angina 100 fever 18 laryngitis 87 meningitis 18 phlegmon 18 toxaemia 18 Erythema 145 Erythematous angina 100 Erythrasma 25 Erythromelalgia 142 Eschar 142 Esophagus (see (Esophagus) Essential paralysis, infancy 63 Estivoautumnal fever 4 Ether anaesthetic 168 narcosis 168 Etherism acute 168 chronic 59 Ethmoidal sinus, abscess 146 sinusitis 146 Ethmoiditis 146 Ethylism 56 Eustachian salpingitis 76 tube, disease 76 valve ; nonclosure 150 Euthanasia (-70y) 189 (70y+) 154 Evacuation uterus 134 Eventration, traumatic 186 Evisceration 186 eye 75 foetus (see Stillbirth) Exacerbation 189 Exanthematic fever 19 typhus t 2 Excessive appetite 103 fat 55 in heart 79 heat 179 menstruation 128 mental exertion 189 pressure, delivery (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) Excision (see the disease or condition for which the excision was undertaken) Execution 186 Exertion, mental, excessive 189 Exfoliative dermatitis 145 dysmenorrhoea 130 Exhaustion <-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) ' 154 cardiac 189 heart 189 heat 179 nervous 74 sudden death after delivery 139 old age 154 senile 154 surgical 189 Exhaustive psychosis 68 Exomphalos 150 Exophthalmic cachexia 51 goitre 51 Exostosis 146 ear 76 nose 86 symmetrical 146 syphilitic 37 Exploration, lung 98 Explosion 186 boiler 174 locomotive 175 stationary 174 steamboat 174 fire damp 173 gasoline tank (automobile) 175 lamp 167 Exposure (-3m) 153 (3m+) 186 cold (-3m) 153 (3m+) 178 Exstrophy, bladder 150 194 Ext INDEX Fal External causes 186 ear (see Ear) hernia 109 inguinal hernia 109 piles 83 urethrotomy 125 Extraction, lens 75 Extrauterine gestation 134 pregnancy 134 Extravasation lung (-iy) 151 (ly+) 98 pulmonary (-ly) 151 ' ■ (ly+) 98 urine 125 Extremity (see Arm) Extroversion, bladder ' 150 ■ Exudative angina 9 acute 9 chronic 100 colitis ■ ■ (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 nephritis 120 acute 119 chronic 120 pleurisy 93 pleuritis 93 Eye abscess 75 burn 167 ' cancer 45 i congenital malformation 150 disease 75 evisceration 75 i foreign body 75 globe injury 186 malformation 150 haemorrhage into' (traumatic) 186 malformation 150 parasitic disease ■ 75 syphilis 37 thrombosis 82 tuberculosis 34 tumor 75 ulcer 75 wound 186 Eyeball Eyelid abscess 75 bum 167 cancer 45 .■ congenital malformation 150 erysipelas 18 injury 186 malformation 150 syphilis 37 wound 186 F Face (facial) burn 167 cancer 44 chancre 37 < . congenital malformation 150 erysipelas 18 foreign body 186 frostbite 178 gangrene 142 haematoma 186 hemiatrophy 74 neuralgia 73 paralysis 66 scald 167 spasm 74 wound 186 , Facial (see Face) Factories, machines in, traumatism 174 Faecal abscess 110 _ fistula 110 ' impaction 110 matter, vomiting 109 obstruction 110 FseceB, impaction 110 Failure cardiac 189 circulation (-ly) 151 • (ly+) 189 compensation^ 79 heart 189 infantile (-ly) 151 . (iy+) 189 respiration (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 senile, general 154 Fainting fit 188 Fall 172 accidental 172 aeroplane 175 balloon 175 car 175 carriage 175 coal (mine) 173 engine 175 from horse 172' hold (ship, etc.) 172 injury 172 machinery 174 parachute 175 pit (mine or quarry) 173 shaft (mine) 173 ship 172 down stairs 172 steam car 175 stone (quarry) 173 Falling body, injury 186 rectum 110 195 Fal INDEX Fern Palling — Continued . sickness 69 traumatism 172 uterus 130 womb 130 Falloppian tube abscess 132 accessory, cyst 132 cancer 42 cyst 132 disease 132 dropsy 132 hernia 132 inflammation 132 malformation 150 occlusion 132 paralysis 132 rupture 132 stricture 132 suppuration 132 tuberculosis 34 tumor 132 False croup 87 Family ataxia 63 paralysis, spastic 63 Famine fever 3 Farcy 21 Fascia contraction 149 division 149 inflammation 149 palmar, contracted 149 retraction, palmar 149 tumor 149 Fat excessive 55 in heart 79 thrombosis, heart 82 Fatigue 177 Fatness 55 Fatty degeneration 55 adrenal 52 artery 81 brain 74 capillaries 85 diffuse 55 general 55 eart 79 kidney 120 liver 113 from phosphorus poison- ing 58 muscle 63 myocardium 79 nervouB system 74 placenta (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) v spinal cord 63 thymus 84 embolism, heart 82 heart 79 enlarged 79 Fatty — Continued . infiltration muscle 149 thymus 84 liver 113 myocarditis 79 tumor (see Tumor) Fauces abscess 100 cancer 45 catarrhal inflammation 100 diphtheria 9 disease 100 leprosy 17 lupus 34 malformation 150 paralysis 100 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 100 ulceration 100 Faulty presentation (death of mother) 136 union, bone 146 Favus 25 Febricula 189 Febrile polyneuritis 73 rheumatism 47 Febris flava 16 melitensis 3 rubra 7 Fecal (see Fsecal) Feeble constitution -iy) 151 (iy+) 189 infant (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 Feeding artificial (-iy) i5i (iy+) 189 bottle (-ly) 151 . (ly+) 189 Feigned disease 189 Felo de se 163 Female breast, disease (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 genital organ cancer 42 disease (unqualified) 132 organ, wound (internal) 186 Femoral abscess 144 aneurysm 8 L embolism 82 hernia 109 strangulated 109 196 Fern INDEX Fev 104 105 Femoral— Continued. phlegmon 144 Femur {see Bone) Fermental diarrhoea W+i enteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Fermentation gastric 103 intestine (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 stomach 103 Fetid {see Foetid) Fever 189 abdominal 1 sestivoautumnal 4 algid 189 ague 4 anaemic 54 and ague 4 chills 4 asthenic 189 bilious 189 blackwater 4 brain 60 breakbone 19 catarrhal 189 cerebral 60 cerebrospinal 61 Chagres 4 childbed 137 colliquative 189 congestive 189 continued 1 simple 189 dengue 19 dentition 189 enteric 1 enteromesenteric 31 ephemeral 189 eruptive 55 erysipelatous 18 estivoautumnal 4 exanthematic 19 famine 3 gastric 189 gastroenteric 1 gastrointestinal 189 gastromalarial 4 glandular 19 hsemogastric 16 hsemoglobinuric 19 (malarial) 4 (nonmalarial) 19 hemorrhagic 189 hay 98 heat 179 hectic 189 hepatic 115 infantile 189 infectious 55 Fever — Continued, inflammatory 189 intermittent 4 bilious 4 pernicious 4 lung 92 catarrhal 91 malarial 4 congestive 4 malignant 189 Malta 3 maremmatic 4 marsh 4 Mediterranean 3 mesenteric 31 miasmatic 4 miliary 11 milk (female) 137 (male) 189 mountain 1 nervous 189 neurotic 189 paludal 4 Panama 4 Pappataci 19 paratyphoid 1 pernicious 4 petechial 2 pituitous 189 pleural 93 pneumonic 92 puerperal 137 purple 189 putrid 20 pysemic 20 quartan 4 quotidian 4 recurrent 3 relapsing 3 remittent 4 bilious 4 congestive 4 gastric 4 rheumatic 47 acute 47 chronic 48 subacute 47 Rocky Mountain spotted 19 scarlet 7 nephritis following 7 septic (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 20 (puerperal) 137 ' simple continued 189 slow 189 spinal 61 (spirillum) relapsing 3 splenic 22 spotted 61 stercoral 110 sweating 11 synochal 189 tertian 4 thermic 179 tick bite 19 197 Fev INDEX Fis Fe ver — Continued . traumatic 186 urethral 125 typhobilious 1 typhogastric 1 typhoid 1 hemorrhagic 1 intermittent 1 malignant 1 rheumatic 1 typhomalarial 1 typhus 2 unknown cause 189 uraemic 120 urethral 125 urinary 124 violent 189 ■water 189 worm 107 wound 186 yellow 16 Fever sore 146 Fibrillosis, auricular 85 Fibrinous bronchitis 89 laryngitis 9 pericarditis 77 peritonitis 117 pleurisy 93 pneumonia, 92 Fibrocarcinoma (see Cancer) Fibrocyst, uterus 129 Fibroid {see also Tumor) bleeding (female) 129 body, uterus 129 cervix, uterus 129 disease heart 79 lung 98 growth (see Tumor) " heart 79 induration, lung 98 liver 113 lung 98 multiple 129 myocarditis 79 ovary 131 phthisis 28 pneumonia 98 submucous (female) 129 tuberculosis 28 tumor (see Tumor) • uterus 129 Fibrolipoma (see Tumor) Fibroma (see Tumor) (female) 129 (male) 46 molluscum (see Tumor) Fibromyoma 129 Fibroplastic tumor (see Tumor) Fibropurulent peritonitis 117 Fibrosarcoma (see Cancer) Fibrosis adrenal 52 arteriocapillary 81 Fibrosis — Continued; kidney 120 lung 98 lymphatic gland 84 pulmonary 98 senile 154 spleen 116 thymus 84 Fibrous ankylosis, joint 147 degeneration heart 79 muscle 63 myocardium 79 goitre 88 hepatitis acute 115 chronic 113 induration, breast (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 pancreatitis 118 pericarditis 77 pleurisy 93 tumor (see Tumor) Fibula (see Bone) Fight, killed in 184 Filariasis 19 lymphatic gland 19 vessel 19 skin 19 Finger (see also Arm) mallet 149 | nail, avulsion 186 retraction 149 Fire 167 burn 167 conflagration 166 damp, explosion 173 Saint Anthony's 18 suicide 163 Firearms assassination' 182 homicide 182 suicide 159 traumatism 170 wound (accident) 170 (homicide) 182 (suicide) 159 I Fissure, (according to location) anus 110 lip 99 (harelip) 150 nipple (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal^ 141 puerpefium 141 palate 150 spinal column 150 Fistula 189 abdomen 189 biliary 115 bladder 125 198 Fis INDEX For Fistula — Continued . breast (puerperal or unqualified) 141 (nonpuerperal) 133 cornea 75 faecal 110 gastric 103 lleovesical 125 in ano 110 intercostal 93 intentine 110 intestinouterine 110 intestinovesical 125 ischiorectal 110 fossa 110 kidney 122 larynx 87 lymph 84 malignant 45 mammary gland (nonpuerperal) 133. (puerperal) 141 mastoid 146 nasal duct 75 parturition 136 perinaeum 125 rectourethral 125 rectovaginal 110 rectovesical 125 rectum 110 salivary 99 gland 99 scrotum 127 stercoral 110 stomach 103 thoracic 93 trachea 98 urethra 125 urethrorectal 125 urethrovaginal 125 urethrovesical 125 urinary 125 uterofsecal 110 uteroiritestinal 110 uterovaginal 130 uterovesical 125 uterus 130 ;• vagina 125 vesicometrorectal 125 vesicoperineal 125 vesicovaginal 125 Fistulous abscess 144 ulcer 145 Fit 69 apoplectic 64 epileptic 69 fainting 188 Flagellate diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Flat foot 149 congenital 150 painful 149 (2y+! Flatulent colic 104 105 Floating kidney 122 Flooding (female, nonpuerperal) 128 (female, puerparel) 135 Flux (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 bloody 14 serosanguineous 14 Foetal head, application of crotchet (see Stillbirth) ... .!;, membrane, puncture (child) 152 Foetid bronchitis 90 Fcetus '-, acormous (see Stillbirth) ; decapitation (see Stillbirth) evisceration (see Stillbirth) ' •>: suffocation, parturition not. stillborn 152 Follicular amygdalitis 100 ,'.'■■:'■..'• enteritis ■ . ' (-2y) 104 .- (2y+) 105 I ileocolitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) :i05 ■•■■■■ i inflammation, pharynx 100 pharyngitis 100 >. >v tonsillitis 100 Following childbirth 140 Food diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 diseased 164 improper (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 poisonous 164 Foot (see also Arm) and mouth disease 19 ball accident 186 a.* club 149 Madura 25 presentation ■'■'■ (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 ■■■^■- Foramen .'' Botallo ■■>; cyanosis, from nonclosure ' 150 nonclosure 150 ; persistence 150 ovale imperfect closure 150 '.'•" nonclosure 150 open 150 patent 150 persistence 150 199 For INDEX Fun Forced, delivery (child) 152 (mother) 136 Forceps * — application (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) obstetric (mother) 136 operation (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 Forearm (see Arm) Foreign body abdomen 186 abdominal cavity 186 wall 186 accessory sinus 146 air passage 186 alimentary canal 110 antrum 146 Highmore 146 appendix 110 back 186 bladder 124 bone 186 brain 186 breast 186 bronchi 186 chest wall 186 digestive organ 186 ear 76 eye 75 face 186 frontal sinus (and other sinuses) 146 heart 186 impacted, pharynx 100 intestine 110 joint 147 kidney 186 larynx 186 lower extremity 186 lung 186 maxillary sinus 146 mediastinum 186 mouth 186 muscle 186 nasal passage 186 neck 186 nerve 186 nose 86 oesophagus 101 orbit 75 penis 186 pericardial sac 186 perinseum 186 peritonaeum 117 peritoneal cavity 117 pharynx 186 pleural cavity 186 puncture 186 rectum 110 scalp 186 scrotum 186 spinal cord 186 -spleen 186 Foreign body — Continued, stomach 103 tongue 186 trachea 186 upper air passage 186 extremity 186 urethra 125 vagina 186 wound with lodgment 186 Foreign material, inspiration 186 Fossa iliac abscess 108 phlegmon 108 ischiorectal, fistula 110 abscess 86 adenoid vegetations 86 disease 86 polypus 86 tamponing 85 tumor 86 nasopharyngeal, polypus 86 Found dead 189 on railroad 175 drowned (open verdict) 169 Fracture (any bone) 185 congenital 150 correction, deformity of bone 146 compound 185 green stick 185 impacted 185 spontaneous 146 ununited 146 Fractured bone nonunion 146 wiring 185 Fragilitas ossium 146 Framboesia 19 Freezing 178 Frenum, tongue, division 99 Friction-burn 186 Friedreich's ataxia 63 disease 63 Fright 74 Frontal sinus abscess 146 disease 146 empyema 146 foreign body 146 parasitic disease 146 suppuration 146 sinusitis 146 Frostbite 178 Fumes, asphyxia 168 Frozen 178 Fulminating appendicitis 108 Functional disease, heart 85 Fungoid mycosis 25 pneumonia 92 200 Fun INDEX Gan Fungosities (classified according to loca- tion) (see Tumor) Fungous growth joint 33 uterus 129 tumor (see Tumor) knee 33 malignant (see Cancer) Fungus nematodes (see Cancer) medullary (see Cancer) malignant (see Cancer) testicle 127 Funicular inguinal hernia 109 Funiculitis 127 Funis haemorrhage 152 pressure (child, -3m) 152 (child, Btillborn) (see Stillbirth) prolapse (child, -3m) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) Furuncle 143 Furunculosis 143 Fusiform aneurysm 81 G Galactocele 141 Galactophoritis (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 133 (puerperal) 141 Galactorrhea 141 Galacturia 121 Gall bladder abscess 115 absent 150 adhesion 115 atrophy 115 calculus 114 cancer 40 congenital malformation 150 contraction 115 cyst 115 dilatation 115 empyema 115 gangrene 115 hypertrophy 115 impaction 114 inflammation 115 injury 186 malformation 150 necrosis 115 obstruction 115 parasitic disease 115 perforation 115 plugging 115 rupture 115 stricture 115 suppuration 115 tumor 115 ulcer 115 ulceration 115 Gall — Continued . duct (hepatic) cancer 40 congenital malformation 150 contraction 115 cyst 115 dilatation 115 fangrene 115 ypertrophy 115 inflammation 115 injury 186 malformation 150 obstruction 115 occlusion 115 parasitic disease 115 perforation 115 plugging 115 rupture 115 stenosis 115 stricture 115 tumor 115 ulceration 115 stone 114 cholaemic 114 colic 114 impacted 114 intestine 114 Galloping consumption 29 phthisis 29 tuberculosis 29 Ganglia adenitis 84 cancer 45 Ganglion 149 diffused 149 Ganglionic tuberculosis 34 tumor 46 Gangosa 19 Gangrene (see also Gangrenous) 142 abdomen 142 alveoli 142 anus 110 bladder 124 bone 146 bowel 110 connective tissue 142 cornea 75 diabetic 50 dropsical 142 dry 142 embolic 82 epidemic 59 extremity 142 face 142 foot 142 gall bladder 115 duct 115 gum 142 hernial 109 hospital 20 infective 142 acute 142 intestine 110 201 Gan INDEX Gas Gangrene — Continued . leg 142 lung 95 moist 142 mouth 142 old age 142 omentum 117 pancreaB 118 penis 142 pharynx 100 pulmonary 95 rectum 110 retropharyngeal 100 scrotum 142 senile 142 septic 142 skin 142 spine 142 stomach 103 symmetrical 142 syphilitic 37 tendon 142 testicle 142 throat 100 (diphtheritic) 9 thyreoid gland 88 traumatic 186 tuberculous 34 umbilical cord (—3m) 152 uterus 130 vulva 142 wound 186 Gangrenous (see also Gangrene) anaemia 142 angina fnondiphtheritic) 100 (diphtheritic) 9 appendicitis 108 cellulitis 142 colitis ' (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 cystitis 124 dermatitis 142 diphtheria 9 dysentery 14 enteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 erysipelas 18 flossitis 142 ernia 109 laryngitis 87 lymphangitis 84 pancreatitis 118 pemphigus 142 pneumonia 92 septichaemia 142 sore throat 9 stomatitis 142 tonsillitis 9 ulcer 142 vulvitis 142 Gas (see Poisoning) asphyxia (accident) 168 Gas — Continued. asphyxia; — Continued, (homicide) 184 (suicide) 156 deleterious, poisoning (see Poisoning) inhalation (see Poisoning) (suicide) 156 mine, asphyxia 173 noxious inhalation (see Poisoning ) (suicide) 156 intoxication (see Poisoning poisonous (see Poisoning) suffocation (see Poisoning) sewer, poisoning (see Poisoning) stove, asphyxia by 168 suffocation (suicide) 156 Gaseous tumor, parotid 99 Gasoline burn 167 poisoning (see Poisoning) tank, automobile, explosibn 175 Gastralgia 103 Gastrectasis 103 Gastrectomy 103 Gastric (see Stomach) Gastritis 103 alcoholic 56 bilious 103 catarrhal 103 diarrhoeal 2y) 104 105 ,, 103 nsemorrhagic 103 narcotic 165 phlegmonous 103 sclerotic 103 septic 103 suppurative 103 toxic 165 acute 165 chronic 59 tuberculous 31 ulcerative 103 Gastrocarcinoma 40 Gastrocolitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 ' Gastroduodenal catarrh (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 ulcer 102 Gastroduodenitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 catarrhal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Gastrodynia 103 Gastroenteric catarrh (-2y) 104 a (2y+) 105 fever 1 aiarrnceai glandular 202 Gas INDEX Gen Gastroenteric — Continued . haemorrhage 110 infection (-2y) 104 (2y_+) 105 Gastroenteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 catarrhal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 congestive (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 epidemic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 hemorrhagic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 infective (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 septic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 toxic 165 acute 165 chronic 59 tuberculous 31 zymotic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Gastroenterostomy 103 Gaatrogastrostomy 103 Gastrohepatic catarrh lt)3 congestion 115 disease 115 inflammation 103 Gastrohepatitis 103 catarrhal 103 Gastrointestinal atrophy (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 catarrh (_2y) '104 (2y+) 105 convulsions (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 dyspepsia (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 fever 189 haemorrhage 110 indigestion (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 infection (-2v) 104 (2y+) 105 inflammation (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Gastrointestinal — Continued, intoxication (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 irritation (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 neurasthenia 74 toxinfection (-2y) 104 (2 X +) 105 ulceration (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Gastromalacia 103 Gastromalarial fever 4 Gastrocesophageal ulcer 102 Gastroplasty 103 Gastroptosis 103 » Gastrorrhagia 103 Gastrorrhaphy 103 Gastrorrhcea 103 Gastrostenosis 103 Gastrostomy 103 Gastrotomy 103 Gatism 74 senile 154 General alcoholic paralysis 67 amyloid degeneration 55 anasarca 187 ankylosis 147 arteriosclerosis 81 ataxia 74 atheroma 81 atrophy (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 breaking down (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 carcinomatosis 45 catarrh 189 collapse 189 congestion 189 ■ debility (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 decline (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 dermatitis 145 disease 55 fatty degeneration 55 glandular tuberculosis 34 infection 55 injury 186 marasmus (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 203 Gen INDEX Gla General — Continued . miliary tuberculosis 29 acute 29 chronic 35 necrosis 146 neuritis 73 oedema (-ly) 151 (ly+) 187 paralysis (unqualified or not in asylum) 66 (insane, or reported from asylum) 67 progressive 67 tabetic 67 paresis 67 peritonitis 117 subacute 117 purulent peritonitis 117 sarcomatosis 45 sclerosis 63 brain 74 senile failure 154 sepsis 20 septic peritonitis 117 septichsemia 20 tuberculosis 35 acute 29 chronic 35 tuberculous infection 35 weakness (-ly) 151 ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 Generalized paralysis 66 (insane) 67 tuberculosis 35 Genital abscess (female) 132 (male) 127 cancer (female) 42 (male) 45 organ, disease (female) (unqualified) 132 (male) (unqualified) 127 wound 186 Genitourinary tuberculosis 34 Genu extrorsum 147 recurvatum 147 valgum 147 varum 147 German measles 19 Gestation 134 ectopic 134 sac ruptured 134 extrauterine 134 incomplete (child, not stillborn) 151 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) tubal 134 Giant-celled sarcoma (see Cancer) Gigantism 55 Gingivitis 99 Girdle pelvic, congenital malformation 150 shoulder, congenital malformation 150 Gland abscess 144 tuberculous 34 axillary, infection 189 Bartholin's abscess 132 cyst 132 bronchial rupture 98 tuberculosis 28 cancer 45 cervical abscess 144 cancer 45 hyperplasia 84 rupture 84 Cowper's abscess 127 tuberculosis 34 disease 84 ductless, congenital malformation 150 enlargement 84 hypertrophy 84 inflammation 84 inguinal, cancer 45 intestinal, cancer 41 lacrimal abscess 75 cancer 45 injury 186 malformation 150 tumor 75 lymph cancer 45 degeneration, lardaceous 84 ' leucocythsemia 53 tuberculosis 34 wound 186 lymphatic abscess 84 calcareous infiltration 84 calcification 84 cancer 45 caseation 34 cyst 84 degeneration, hyaline 84 disease 84 parasitic 84 fibrosis 84 filariasis 19 glanders 21 gonococcus infection 38 haemorrhage 84 hypertrophy 84 inflammation 84 leucocythaemia 53 lymphadenoma 53 necrosis 84 pigmentary infiltration 84 204 Gla INDEX Gli Gland — Continued . lymphatic — Continued, plague 15 suppuration 84 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 84 wound 186 mammary (nonpuerperal or unquali- fied) 133 (puerperal) 141 atrophy (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 cancer 43 congenital malformation 150 cyst 133 fistula (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 hypertrophy (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 inflammation (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 malformation 150 neurosis 133 parasitic disease 133 suppuration (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 133 mediastinal cancer 45 tumor 46 mesenteric disease 31 tuberculosis 31 parathyreoid, tumor 88 parotid abscess 99 cancer 45 infection 99 tumor 99 peptic, ulcer 102 prostate (see Prostate) retroperitoneal, cancer 41 salivary abscess 99 cancer 39 concretion 99 congenital malformation 150 cyst 99 fistula 99 infected 99 inflammation 99 suppuration 99 tumor 99 wound 186 sclerosis 84 Gland — Continued . secreting duct, wound 186 rupture 186 duct 186 wound 186 submaxillary, abscess 99 suprarenal congenital malformation 150 haemorrhage 85 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 52 tumor 52 thymus cancer 45 cyst 84 enlargement 84 haemorrhage 84 persistent 84 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 84 thyreoid abscess 88 atrophy 88 cancer 45 congenital malformation 150 cyst 88 disease 88 lardaceous 88 enlargement 88 gmgrene 88 semorrhage 88 inflammation 88 injury 186 malformation 150 myxoedema 88 parasitic disease 88 suppuration 88 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 88 tuberculosis 34 tumor 46 vulvovaginal abscess 132 cyst 132 Glanders 21 lymphatic gland 21 nose 21 skin 21 Glandular abscess 144 angina 100 cancer (see Cancer) cyst (see Tumor) fever 19 gastritis 103 system, cancer 45 tuberculosis, general 34 tumor (see Tumor) Glaucoma 75 Gleet 38 Glenard's disease 110 Glioma (see Tumor) brain 74 205 Gli INDEX Gro Glioma — Continued. cerebellum 74 cerebral 74 Globe, eye injury 186 malformation 150 Glomerular nephritis 119 Glomerulonephritis 119 acute 119 chronic 120 Glossitis 99 gangrenous 142 Glottis congestion 87 disease 87 oedema 87 paralysis 87 spasm 87 ulceration 87 Gluteal abscess 144 Glychsemia 50 Glycosuria 50 God, visitation 189 Goitre 88 adenomatous 88 cancerous 45 colloid 88 congenital 150 cystic 88 exophthalmic 51 fibrous 88 internal 88 parenchymatous 88 pulsating 88 Gonococcic (gonorrhoeal) arthritis 38 bubo 38 conjunctivitis 38 cystitis 38 disease 38 endocarditis 38 epididymitis 38 infection 38 iritis 38 metritis 38 metrovaginitis 38 ophthalmia 38 orchitis 38 peritonitis 38 rheumatism 38 urethritis 38 vaginitis 38 vulvitis 38 Gonococcus (see Gonococcic) Gonorrhoea 38 Gonorrhoeal (see Gonococcic) Gored 176 Gout 48 bone 48 joint 48 rheumatic 48 saturnine 57 Gouty degeneration, heart 79 diathesis 48 Gouty — Continued . iritis 48 kidney 120 synovitis 48 Gradual decline (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 Grafting bone 146 skin 145 tendon 149 Grand mal 69 Granular angina 100 heart disease 79 inflammation, pharynx 100 kidney 120 contracting 120 liver 113 meningitis 30 pericarditis 77 pharyngitis 100 pharynx 100 ■ Granuloma pudendorum (female) 132 (male) 127 Gravel (uririary) 123 Graves's disease 51 insanity 51 Green diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 sickness 54 stick fracture 185 stools (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Griesinger's disease 54 Grinders' asthma 98 consumption 98 phthisis 98 Grippe (influenza) 10 bronchitis due to 10 bronchopneumonia due to 10 meningeal 10 pneumonia due to 10 Groin abscess 84 cancer 45 ulcer 144 Growth (see also Tumor) adenoid 86 fibroid (see Tumor) fungous joint 33 uterus 129 malignant (see Cancer) neoplastic (see Tumor) new (nonmalignant) (see Tumor) (malignant) (see Cancer) throat, specific 100 206 Gul INDEX Haem Gull and Sutton's disease 81 Gum cancer 39 disease 99 gangrene 142 haemorrhage 99 inflammation 99 mercurial (occupational) 58 phosphoric 58 scurvy 49 suppuration 99 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 99 ulceration 99 wound 186 Gumma 37 brain , 37 syphilitic 37 Gummatous liver 37 Gunshot homicide 182 wound 170 (homicide) 182 (suicide) 159, H Habit cocaine 59 morphine 59 opium 59 Hemangioma (see Tumor) Hematemesis 103 Hematinuria 122 paroxysmal 122 Hematocele (female) 132 (male) 127 . cord 127 ischiorectal 110 ovary 132 pelvic (female) 132 (male) 127 periuterine 132 retrouterine 132 scrotum 127 spermatic cord 127 diffuse 127 injury 186 testicle 127 tunica vaginalis 127 (traumatic) 186 uterine ligament 132 Hematochyluria 121 Hematogenous icterus f-ly) 151 (iy+) H5 jaundice (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 Heematoma 46 (nontraumatic) 46 (traumatic) 186 Hsematoma — Continued. abdominal wall 186 auricle, traumatic 186 back 186 brain 152 breast 186 broad ligament 132 chest wall, 186 dura mater 64 ear 76 extremity 186 face 186 lingual 99 meninges 64 nasal septum 86 neck 186 ovary 131 penis 186 perineum 186 pinna 186 pudendal 186 scalp 186 scrotum 186 spermatic cord (nontraumatic) 127 (traumatic) 186 uterine ligament 132 vulva 132 puerperium 136 traumatic 186 Hematometra 130 Hematomyelia 63 Hematomyelitis 63 Hematonephrosis 122 Hsematoporphyrinuria 122 Hsematorrhachis 63 Hematosalpinx 132 Hematuria 122 intermittent 122 malarial 4 paroxysmal 122 renal 122 tropical 121 Hemendothelioma (see Cancer), Hemochromatosis 55 Hemogastric fever 16 Hemoglobinemia 54 Hemoglobinuria 122 malarial 4 neonatorum 152 paroxysmal 122 Hemoglobinuric fever 19 (nonmalarial) 19 (malaria) 4 ' Hemopericardium 77 Hemophilia 55 joint 147. neonatorum (-3m) 152 (3m+) 55 Hemopneumothorax 93 Hemoptysis 98 tuberculous 28 Hemorrhage (hemorrhagic) 85 abdomen 85 207 Hsem INDEX Hsem Haemorrhage — Continued, accidental 186 puerperal 135 adrenal 85 after labor 135 anaemia 85 ante partum 134 anus 110 . artery 85 basilar 64 before birth (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 134 bladder 124 bowel 110 brain 64 miliary 64 breast 85 bronchial tube 98 bronchopulmonary 98 bulbar 64 catarrhal 90 cephalic (birth) 152 cerebellum 64 cerebral 64 injury at birth (child) 152 sudden death, after delivery 139 cerebrum 64 colitis 2y) 104 J+) 105 64 cutaneous 55 cyst, pancreas 118 detachment, placenta 135 diathesis 55 dura mater 64 dysentery 14 enteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 epidural 64 eye (traumatic) 186 fever 189 funis 152 gastric 103 gastritis 103 gastroenteric 110 gastroenteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 gastrointestinal 110 gum 99 eart 79 icterus (-ly) 151 (iy+) H5 internal 85 intestine 110 intraabdominal 85 intracranial 64 intrapelvic (female) 132 (male) 85 intraperitoneal 110 Haemorrhage — Continued . intrauterine 128 jaundice (-ly) 151 (ly+) H5 joint (nontraumatic) 147 kidney 122 ligature, vessel 85 liver 115 lung 98 lymphatic gland 84 malaria 4 measles 6 medulla 64 membrane brain 64 spinal cord 63 meningeal, traumatic 186 meninges 64 metritis 128 mole 134 navel (-3m) 152 (3m+) 85 nephritis 120 acute 119 chronic 120 newborn (—3m) 152 nose 85 orbit 75 ovary 132 pachymeningitis 64 pancreas 118 pancreatitis 118 parturition (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 135 penis 85 pericarditis 77 pericardium 77 peritonaeum 85 peritonitis 117 polymyositis 149 pons 64 popliteal 85 postoperative 85 postpartum 135 pregnancy 134 prostate 126 puerperal 135 puerperium 135 pulmonary 98 rectum 110 scalp (not injury at birth) 85 (child, injury at birth) 152 secondary 85 skin 55 smallpox 5 spinal cord 63 membrane 63 spleen 116 spontaneous 85 stomach 103 208 Hsem INDEX Hea Haemorrhage — Continued . subcutaneous 85 subdural 64 suprarenal gland 85 throat 85 thymus gland 84 thyreoid gland 88 traumatic 186 typhoid fever 1 ulcerous 85 umbilical cord (—3m) 152 umbilicus (-3m) 152 (3m+) 85 urethra 125 uterus (nonpuerperal) 128 after parturition 135 during parturition' 135 ventricular 64 vesical 124 viscera (-3m) 152' (3m+) 85 womb (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 128 (puerperal) 135 wound 186 Hemorrhagic (see Haemorrhage) Hemorrhoidal tumor 83 Haemorrhoids 83 Haemothorax 93 Hallucination 68 Hallux valgus 149 varus 149 Hammer toe 149 Hand (see Arm) Hanging (legal execution) 186 suicide 157 Hanot's disease 113 "•• Hard chancre 37 Hardening artery 81 brain 74 Hare lip 150 Haschisch, insanity 59 Haut mal 69 Hay asthma 98 fever 98 Head (see Arm) cancer 44 child, crushing (see Stillbirth) scalled 145 water in 150 Headache 189 powder poisoning 165 Heart (cardiac) (all chronic diseases) 79 abscess 79 adhesion 77 albuminuria 79 aneurysm 79 Heart — Continued . angina 80 apoplexy 79 ascites 79 asthenia 189 asthma 79 asystole 79 atheroma 79 atrophy 79 block 85 blood clot 79 brown atrophy 79 cachexia 79 calcification 79 cancer 45 cavity, disease 79 cirrhosis 79 clot 79 collapse 79 congenital malformation 150 congestion 189 deformity 150 degeneration 79 amyloid 79 atheromatous 79 calcareous 79 fatty 79 fibrous 79 fouty 79 yalrne 79 muscular 79 pigmentary 79 dilatation 79 disease 79 congenital 150 fibroid 79 functional 85 granular 79 mitral 79 muscular 79 organic 79 rheumatic 79 tuberculous 34 valvular 79 aortic 79 congenital 150 mitral 79 premature 150 pulmonary 79 rheumatic 79 tricuspid 79 displacement 79 dropsy of 77 effect of strain 79 embolism 82 fatty 82 sudden death, after delivery 139 embolus 82 enlargement 79 exhaustion 189 failure 189 infantile (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 fatty 79 enlarged 79 81935°— 11- -14 209 Hea INDEX Hep Heart — Continued, fibroid 79 foreign body 186 haemorrhage 79 hydrothorax 79 hypertrophy 79 imperfect development 150 inflammation 79 suppurative 79 injury 186 insufficiency 79 irregular action 85 lesion 79 mitral 79 organic 79 valvular 79 malformation 150 intrauterine 150 necrosis 79 neuralgia 80 neurasthenia 79 neurosis 79 oedema 79 orifice, dilatation 79 ossification 79 palpitation 85 paralysis 189 parasitic disease 79 paresis 189 rheumatism 47 rupture 79 _ traumatic 186 senile 154 softening 79 spasm 80 steatosis 79 stenosis 79 strain 79 stricture 79 suture 186 syncope 188 syphilis 37 thrombosis 79 fat 82 sudden death, after delivery 139 thrombus 79 tobacco 59 tuberculosis 34 tumor 79 ulcerated 78 valve aneurysm 79 atheroma 79 contraction 79 dilatation, orifice 79 disease 79 obstructive 79 regurgitant 79 imperfect 150 incompetency 79 insufficiency 79 laceration 79 lesion 79 malformation 150 orifice, stenosis 79 ossification 79 Heart — Continued. val ve — Continued . regurgitation 79 retraction 79 rupture 79 stricture 79 thickening . 79 ulceration 79 vegetations 79 ventricle, malformation 150 water on 77 weak 189 wound 186 Heartburn 103 Heat 179 apoplexy 179 cramps 179 effect, in engine rooms, laundries, etc. 179 excessive 179 exhaustion 179 fever 179 prostration 179 stroke 179 Hebeotomy 136 Hebephrenia 68 Heberden's disease 48 nodes 48 Hebra's prurigo 145 : Hectic 189 condition 189 fever 189 ,] Helminthiasis 107 . . , Hematocele (see Hsematocele) Hematoma (see Hematoma) Hematuria (see Hsematuria) Hemiatrophy, facial 74 Hemicepbalus 150 Hemicrania 74 Hemiplegia 66 apoplectic 64 brain 66 cerebral 66 congenital 66 cortical 66 old 66 Hemoglobinuria (see Hemoglobinuria) Hemoptysis (see Haemoptysis) Hemorrhage (see Haemorrhage) Hemorrhoids (see Haemorrhoids) Hemothorax (see Haemothorax) Henoch's purpura 55 Hepatalgia 115 Hepatectomy 115 Hepatic (*ee Liver) duct (gall duct) inflammation 115 injury 186 Hepatitis -ly) 151 (iy+) 115 acute 151 (ly+J 31.1 alcoholic 113 210 Hep INDEX Horn Hepatitis — Continued, catarrhal (-ly) 151 (iy+) 115 ■ acute (-ly) 151 (ly+) H5 chronic 113 chronic 113 diffuse 115 fibrous acute 115 chronic 113 hypertrophic 115 acute 115 chronic 113 interstitial 113 acute 115 chronic 113 malarial 4 malignant 7-ly) 151 (iy+) in newborn 151 parenchymatous 111 acute 111 septic 115 suppurative 115 diffuse 115 syphilitic 37 congenital 37 tuberculous 34 Hepatization, lung 92 acute 92 chronic 98 Hepatocystic 115 Hepatoptosis 115 Hereditary ataxia 63 chorea 74 lues 37 sepsis (—3m) 152 spastic paraplegia 63 syphilis 37 Hernia (hernial) 109 bladder 124 brain 74 congenital 150 cholera 109 colic 109 congenital 109 brain 150 diaphragmatic 109 epigastric 109 external 109 Falloppian tube 132 femoral 109 gangrene 109 gangrenous 109 incarcerated 109 inguinal 109 internal 109 interstitial 109 intestine 109 intraabdominal 109 intraparietal 109 Hernia — Continued. irreducible 109 ischiadic 109 ischiorectal 109 lumbar 109 lung 98 muscle 149 obturator 109 omental 109 ovary 132 perineal 109 pudendal 109 retroperitoneal 109 sciatic 109 scrotum 109 spinal 150 spleen 109 stomach 109 strangulated 109 testicle 127 umbilicus 109 uterus 130 vaginal 109 ventral 109 Hernial (see also Hernia) sac adhesion 109 dropsy 109 inflammation 109 laceration 109 suppuration 109 Herniotomy 109 Herpes 145 zoster 145 Herpetic angina 100 Heteromorphic tumor {see Cancer) ' Hiccough 74 High place, suicide, jumping 161 Highmore, antrum abscess 146 cancer 45 foreign body 146 Hip (hip joint) abscess 33 cancer 45 disease 33 suppurative 33 tuberculous 33 dislocation 185 epiphysitis 147 necrosis 147 tuberculosis 33 tumor 46 Hip joint {see Hip) Hives 189 bold 189 Hobnail liver 113 Hodgkin's disease 53 Hodgson's disease 81 Hold, fall into (ship, etc.) 172. Homicide (homicidal) (unqualified) 184 cut 183 cutting instrument 183 firearms 182 gunshot 182 211 Horn INDEX Hyp Homicide — Continued . piercing instrument 183 poisoning 184 wound 184 Homicidal (see Homicide) Hookworm anaemia 106 disease 106 Horse accident (due to viciousness) 176 (fall from) 172 kick 176 Hospital gangrene 20 , Hot weather 179 Hourglass stomach 103 Housemaids' knee 149 Huguier's disease 129 Human being, bite 184 Humerus (see Bone) Humor, cancerous 45 Hunger 177 Huntington's chorea 74 disease 74 Hyaline degeneration adrenal 52 artery 81 heart 79 lymphatic gland 84 muscle 63 myocardium 79 Hydatid 112 brain 74 cyst 112 breast 133 kidney 122 liver 112 lung 98 spleen 116 disease 112 liver 112 lung 98 mole 42 tumor 112 liver 112 lung 98 Hydatidiform mole 42 Hydremia 54 Hydramnios 134 Hydrargyrism (not occupational) 59 (occupational) 58 Hydrarthrosis 147 Hydrencephalocele 150 Hydrocele 127 chylous 127 encysted 127 infantile 127 round ligament 132 spermatic cord 127 tunica vaginalis 127 vulva 132 Hydrocephalus 150 acquired 74 acute 74 Hydrocephalus — Continued . brain 150 chronic 150 congenital 150 internal 74 natal 150 spurious (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 tuberculous 30 Hydromeningitis 61 Hydrometra 130 Hydromyelia 150 Hydromyelocele 150 I ' Hydronephrosis 122 Hydropericarditis 77 Hydropericardium 77 Hydroperitonseum 187 Hydrophobia 23 Hydropneumopericarditis 77 Hydropneumopericardium 77 Hydropneumothorax 93 tuberculous 28 Hydrops 187 amnii 134 neonatorum 151 universal 187 Hydrorrhachis 150 Hydrorrhoea gravidarum 134 pregnancy 134 Hydrosalpinx 132 Hydrothorax 93 cardiac 79 chylous 93 double 93 Hygroma 149 cystic (see Tumor) Hyoid bone dislocation 185 fracture 185 Hyperemia 189 brain 64 cerebral 64 intestine (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 kidney 122 liver ] 15 lung 94 pulmonary 94 renal 122 stomach 103 Hyperchlorhydria 103 Hyperchylia gastrica 103 Hyperemesis 103 gravidarum 134 pregnancy 134 Hypernephroma (see Cancer) Hyperplasia cervical gland 84 uterus 130 Hyperpyrexia 189 rheumatic 47 Hyperthermia 179 Hyperthyreoidism 88 212 Hyp INDEX He Hypertrophic (see Hypertrophy) , , • Hypertrophy (hypertrophic) 189 artery 81 bladder 124 bone 146 brain 74 breast (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 cardiac 79 cervix uteri 130 cirrhosis 113 liver 113 emphysema 97 gall bladder 115 duct 115 gland 84 heart 79 hepatic 115 hepatitis 115 acute 115 chronic 113 infantile 63 interstitial nephritis 120 intestine 110 kidney 122 liver 115 lymphatic gland 84 mammary gland (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 muscle 149 myocardium 79 neck, uterus 130 nose 86 osteoarthropathy 36 pulmonary 36 pharyngeal tonsil 86 pneumonia 98 prostate 126 rhinitis 86 spleen 116 stenosis, pylorus 103 stomach 103 thymus 84 tonsil 100 uterus 130 Hypochlorhydria 103 Hypochondria (hypochondriacal) 68 melancholia 68 Hypochondriasis 68 Hypospadias 150 Hypostatic bronchitis 90 congestion 94 lung 94 pneumonia 94 Hypothyroidism 88 Hysteralgia 134 pregnant uterus 134 Hysterectomy 130 abdominal 130 supravaginal 130 vaginal 130 Hysteria (hysterical) 73 anorexia 73 asthenia 73 chlorosis 54 colic 73 contractures 73 convulsions 73 mania 73 psychosis 73 spasm 73 spasmodic 73 Hysterical (see Hysteria) Hysteroepilepsy 69 Hysteromyoma 129 HyBteromyomectomy 129 Hysterotomy 130 Ichthyosis 145 congenital 145 Ichthyotoxicon poisoning 164 Icterus (-ly) 151 (iy+) 115 catarrhal (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 congenital • (-ly) 151 (ly+) H5 gravis 111 hematogenous (-ly) 151 (iy+) 115 hsemorrhagic (-ly) 151 (iy+) 115 malignant (-ly) 151 (iy+) in neonatorum 151 ' newborn 151 obstructive (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 pernicious 111 Idiocy 74 Ileocolitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 catarrhal -2y) 104 ;2y+) 105 ulai follicular (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 membranous (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 tuberculous 31 ulcerative (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Ileotyphus 1 213 He INDEX Ind Ileovesical fistula 125 Ileum cancer 41 ulceration (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Ileus 109 Iliac fossa abscess 108 phlegmon 108 phlegmon 108 region, cancer 45 thrombosis 82 111 defined disease 189 treatment (child) 186 (newborn) 153 Ill-development 151 Illuminating gas {see Gas) Imbecile paralysis 67 Imbecility 74 congenital 74 infantile 74 old age 154 senile 154 Immature birth (child, -ly) 151 (child, ly+) 189 (child, stillborn) {see Stillbirth) (mother) 134 Immaturity (child, -ly) 151 (child, ly+) 189 (child, stillborn) {see Stillbirth) (mother) 134 Impacted {see Impaction) Impaction (impacted) bowel 110 calculus kidney 123 liver 114 ureter 123 urethra 123 colon 110 faecal 110 faeces 110 foreign body, pharynx 100 fracture 185 gall bladder 114 stone 114 intestine 110 rectum 110 renal calculus 123 Impaludism 4 Imperfect circulation (-iy) i5i (iy+) 189 closure, foramen ovale 150 development 150 heart 150 Imperfect — Continued . heart 150 inflation, lung (-3m) 152 (3m+) 98 intestinal canal 150 valvular action (adult) 79 (infant) 150 Imperforate anus 150 cervix uteri 130 pharynx 150 rectum 150 urethra 150 Impervious bile duct 150 Impetigo 145 contagiosa 145 Impoverished blood 54 Improper food (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 Impulsive insanity 68 Inaction, kidney 122 Inanition (from disease, —ly) 151 (from disease, ly-69y) 189 (from disease, 70y+) 154 (from deprivation) 177 specific 37 Incarcerated hernia 109 Incendiarism 184 Incised wound (any part of body) ' (accident or unqualified) 171 (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 Incompetency aortic 79 valve 79 mitral 79 valve 79 tricuspid 79 valve 79 valve, heart 79 Incomplete gestation (child, not stillborn) 151 (child, stillborn) {see Stillbirth) Incontinence pyloric 103 urine 124 Indigestion 103 bilious 103 catarrhal 103 gastric 103 gastrointestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 intestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 nervous 103 Induction abortion 134 premature labor 134 214 Ind INDEX Inf Indurated chancre 37 Induration black, lung 98 brain 74 brown, lung 98 fibroid, lung 98 fibrous, breast (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 iron gray, lung 98 liver 113 acute 115 chronic 113 lung 98 stomach 103 Inebriety 56 Inertia bladder 124 infantile (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 stomach 103 uterus 136 vesical 124 Infancy (infantile) (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 asphyxia, during parturition (still- horn) (see Stillbirth) asthma 96 athrepsia (-*2y) 104 (2y+) 105 atrophy ,(-iy) 151 (ly+) 189 cerebral diplegia 74 paralysis 74 colic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 conjunctivitis 38 convulsions (-^y) 7l cortical degeneration (brain) 74 debility -ly) 151 (ly+) 189 derangement (-3m) 152 (3m+) 189 diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 disease (-3m) 152 (3m+) 189 brain 74 dropsy (-ly) 151 (ly+) 187 eczema 145 enteritis ?-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 erysipelas 18 Infancy — Continued, fever 189 heart failure (-ly) 151 ..... (ly+) 189 hydrocele 127 hypertrophy 63 imbecility 74 inertia (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 inguinal hernia 109 meningitis 61 nephritis 119 paralysis 63 acute 63 atrophic, acute 63 cerehral 74 essential 63 progressive, acute 63 paresis 63 pemphigus 145 phthisis 28 pneumonia 91 pseudoleuchsemia 53 scurvy 49 spasm (— 5y) 71 spastic paralysis 74 spinal paralysis 63 tabes (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 tracheitis 89 tuberculosis 28 Infant (see Infancy) newborn conjunctivitis 38 purulent, ophthalmia 38 Infanticide 184 Infantile (see Infancy) Infantilism 55 Infarct (see Infarction) Infarction (infarct) bowel 109 intestine 109 kidney 122 lung 94 pulmonary 94 spleen 116 uric acid (-ly) 151 (ly+j 122 Infected (see infection) Infecting chancre 37 Infection (infected) 189 aerogenes capsulatus 20 axillary gland 189 bladder 124 brain 61 congenital 55 enteric (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 gastroenteric (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 215 Inf INDEX Inf Infection — Continued . gastrointestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 general 55 gonococcic 38 intestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 intestine (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 lung 98 malarial 4 milk (-2y) 104 . (2y+) 105 subacute (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 navel (-3m) 152 parotid gland 99 peritoneal (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 117 (puerperal) 137 pneumococcus (unqualified) 92 puerperal 137 pulmonary 98 purulent 20 putrid 20 pyogenic 20 salivary gland 99 sarcinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 scalp 189 septic (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 20 (puerperal) 137 spleen 116 staphylococcus 20 streptococcus 20 tubal pregnancy 137 tuberculous 28 general 35 tuboovarian 132 umbilicus (—3m) 152 septic (—3m) 152 urinary 125 vaccinal 20 vaccination 20 vesical 124 wound 20 Infectious (infective) adenitis 84 angina 9 cholecystitis 115 croup 9 diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 disease 189 endarteritis 81 Infectious — Continued, endocarditis 78 enteritis ?-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 fever 55 gangrene 142 acute 142 gastroenteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 jaundice, acute 111 laryngitis 87 meningitis 61 myositis 149 necrosis 146 omphalitis (—3m) 152 osteomyelitis 146 paralysis 63 periarteritis 81 periostitis 146 phlebitis 83 pneumonia 92 psychosis 68 purpura 55 synovitis 147 Infective (see Infectious) Inferior maxilla (see Bone) nuclear paralysis 63 Infiltration fatty muscle 149 thymus 84 lung 94 pigmentary, lymphatic gland 84 stercoral 110 urinary 125 urine 125 Infirmity (-iy) i5i (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 Inflammation (inflammatory) 189 abdomen 189 accessory sinus 146 adrenal 52 alimentary canal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 anus 110 appendix 108 arachnoid 61 areola (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 bile duct 115 bladder 124 bone 146 bowel (-2y) 104 . (2y+) 105 subacute (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 216 Inf INDEX Inf Inflammation — Continued, brain 60 breast (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 133 (puerperal) 141 bronchi 89 bronchitis 89 bursa 149 caecum 108 capsule liver 115 spleen 116 catarrhal 189 fauces 100 vagina (nonpuerperal) 130 (puerperal) 137 cerebral 60 membrane 61 cerebrospinal 61 cervix uteri 130 chest 92 colic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 colon <-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 connective tissue 144 cornea 75 cranial' nerve 74 croup 9 diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 dura mater 61 ear (any part) 76 Falloppian tube 132 fascia 149 fever 189 follicular, pharynx 100 gall bladder 115 duct 115 gastrohepatic 103 gastrointestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 gland 84 granular, pharynx 100 gum 99 mercurial (occupational) 58 heart 79 hepatic duct 115 hernial sac 109 intestine (-2y) 104 subacute (2; 105 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 jaw 146 joint 147 Inflammation — Continued . kidney 120 acute 119 chronic 120 larynx 87 (diphtheritic) 9 lip 99 liver 115 acute 115 chronic 113 lung 92 acute 92 catarrhal 91 chronic 98 interstitial 98 lymphatic gland 84 vessel 84 mammary gland (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 membrane brain 61 spinal cord 61 meninges 61 mouth 99 catarrhal 99 mucous membrane 189 muscle 149 myocardium 78 nasopharynx 86 navel (-3m) 152 nerve 74 nipple (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 nose 86 oesophagus 101 optic nerve 75 ovary 132 pancreas 118 pelvic (female) 130 (male) 189 penis 127 pericardium 77 peritonaeum 117 periuterine 130 perivesical 124 pharynx _ 100 phosphoric alveoli, teeth 58 gum 58 pia mater 61 pleura 93 portal vein 83 prostate 126 rectum 110 rheumatic, kidney 120 rheumatism 47 acute 47 chronic 48 salivary gland 99 scorbutic, alveoli, teeth 49 217 Inf INDEX Inj Inflammation — Continued . scrotum 127 septic ear 76 membrane, brain 61 sheath, tendon 149 softening, brain 65 spermatic cord 127 spinal cord 63 membrane 61 spine 32 spleen 116 stomach 103 catarrhal 103 subcutaneous tissue 144 suppurative heart 79 liver 115 membrane, brain 61 nose 86 suprarenal 52 syphilitic 37 tendon 149 testicle 127 throat 100 (diphtheritic) 9 thymus 84 thyreoid gland 88 tongue 99 tonsil 100 trachea 89 traumatic, brain 60 tubal 132 kidney 120 acute 119 chronic 120 tuberculous 28 acute 29 chronic 28 knee 33 membrane, brain 30 spine 32 tunica vaginalis 127 tympanum 76 umbilical cord (—3m) 152 umbilicus (—3m) 152 uterine ligament 132 uterus (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 137 catarrhal 130 vagina (nonpuerperal or unqualified) (puerperal) 137 vein 83 vulva 132 Inflammatory (see Inflammation) Inflation, lung, imperfect (-3m) 152 F (3m+) 98 Influenza 10 bronchial 10 catarrhal 10 Influenza — Continued. gastric 10 Influenzal pneumonia 10 Infusion, vein 83 Ingravescent hemiplegia 66 Ingrown nail 145 Inguinal abscess 144 adenitis 84 bubo 38 epithelioma 44 gland, cancer 45 hernia 109 (bubonocele) 109 congenital 109 direct 109 double 109 external 109 funicular 109 infantile 109 internal 109 oblique 109 strangulated 109 lymphadenitis 84 region adenitis 84 cancer 45 Inhalation gas 168 (suicide) 156 noxious gas 168 (suicide) 156 pneumonia 91 smoke 168 (burning building) 166 Inherited (see Congenital) Injection, bronchocele 88 Injuries, extreme multiple 186 Injury (any part of body) 186 animal 176 bicycle 175 birth 152 delivery (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 diving 172 electric shock 181 fall 172 falling body 186 getting off car 175 engine 175 lung 186 lymphatic vessel 186 machinery 174 mine 173 mining machinery 173 mother, causing premature birth (child) 151 quarry 173 railroad (steam) 175 (street) 175 vehicle 175 wagon 175 in mine 173 218 Inq INDEX Int Inquest pending 189 Insane ' general paralysis 67 paralysis 67 Insanity 68 alcoholic 56 alternating 68 choreic 72 circular 68 climacteric 68 confusional 68 delusional 68 diabetic 50 epileptic 69 Graves's disease 51 haschisch 59 impulsive 68 lead 57 mercurial (occupational) 58 moral 68 myxcedema 88 obsessive 68 pellagra 26 postfebrile 68 puerperal 140 senile 154 toxic 68 Insect bite 165 sting 165 Insolation 179 Insomnia 189 Inspiration foreign material 186 pneumonia 91 vaginal mucus 152 Instrument, cutting or piercing accident 171 assassination 183 homicide 183 suicide 160 traumatism 171 wound 171 '' Instrumental delivery (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 ' Insufficiency i aortic 79 valve 79 cardiac 79 congenital (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 heart 79 mental 68 mitral 79 valve 79 myocardial 79 pulmonary (-ly) 151 ly+) 79 renal 122 tricuspid 79 valve 79 valve, heart 79 Insufficiency— Continued. valvular 79 Insufficient nourishment (food) 177 Insular pneumonia 91 sclerosis 63 Intemperance 56 Intercostal fistula 93 myalgia 149 nerve, neuralgia 73 neuralgia 73 rheumatism 47 Interlobular emphysema 97 Intermittent fever 4 bilious 4 pernicious 4 hematuria 122 pneumonia 92 typhoid fever 1 Internal abscess 144 convulsions (-5y) 71 (5y+i 70 ear (see Bar) goitre 88 haemorrhage 85 hernia 109 inguinal 109 strangulated' • 109 hydrocephalus 74 injury 186 pachymeningitis 61 piles 83 strangulation 109 stricture, malignant 41 urethrotomy 125 Interstitial cirrhosis 113 liver 113 hepatitis 113 • acute 115 chronic 113 hernia 109 myocarditis 79 acute 78 chronic 79 nephritis 120 acute 119 chronic 120 diffuse 120 hypertrophic 120 pancreatitis 118 pneumonia 98 acute 92 chronic 98 pregnancy 134 splenitis 116 tuberculosis 28 Intertrigo 145 Interurban railway accident 175 Intestinal (see also Intestine) gland, cancer 41 wall, parasitic disease 107 219 Int INDEX Int Intestine (intestinal) abscess 110 actinomycosis 25 adenitis 110 adhesion 110 anastomosis 110 anthrax 22 atony 110 atrophy 110 autointoxication (-2y) 104 (2y+) 110 calculus 110 canal, imperfect 150 cancer 41 catarrh (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 colic (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 compression (nontraumatic) 110 concretion 110 congenital malformation 150 congestion (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 constriction 109 consumption 31 contraction 109 convulsions (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 cramp f-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 degeneration 110 lardaceous 110 dilatation 110 disease 110 lardaceous 110 organic 110 parasitic 107 diverticulum (acquired) 110 dropsy 187 dyspepsia (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 embolism 82 erosion (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 fermentation (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 fistula 110 foreign body 110 gall stone 114 gangrene 110 haemorrhage 110 hernia 109 hyperemia (-2y) 104 (2y+[ 105 hypertrophy 110 impaction 110 Intestine — Continued . indigestion » 7-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 infarction 109 infection (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 inflammation (-2y) 104 (2v+) 105 subacute (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 injury 186 intoxication (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 intussusception 109 invagination 109 irritation (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 laceration 110 lesion, organic 110 malformation 150 marasmus (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 mortification 110 neuralgia 110 neurosis 110 obstruction 109 congenital 150 occlusion 109 paralysis 110 parasitic disease 107 paresis 110 perforation 110 ulcerative (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 resection 110 rhachitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 rupture 109 spasm (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 stenosis 109 congenital 150 stoppage 109 strangulation 109 stricture 109 suppuration 110 suture 110 syphilis 37 telescoped 109 thrombosis 82 toxaemia (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 toxinfection (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 220 Int INDEX Isc Intestine — Continued, tuberculosis 31 tumor 110 twist 109 tympanites 110 ulcer (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 perforating (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 tuberculous 31 ulceration (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 tuberculous 31 volvulus 109 worms 107 Intestinitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Intestinouterine fistula 110 Intestinovesical fistula 125 Intoxication (see also Poisoning) (unqualified) 56 alcoholic 56 enteric ?-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 gastrointestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 intestinal (-2y) 104 2y+) 105 cho psychosis (alcoholic) 56 septic (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 20 (puerperal) 137 uremic (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 120 (puerperal) 138 urinary 125 Intraabdominal cancer 45 haemorrhage 85 hernia 109 Intraarticular cartilage, dislocation (dis- ease) 147 Intracranial abscess 60 haemorrhage 64 injury 186 tumor 74 Intraligamentous cyst 132 Intraparietal hernia 109 Intrapelvic haemorrhage (female) 132 (male) 85 Intraperitoneal haemorrhage 110 Intraspinal abscess 63 Intraspinal — Continued . injury 186 tumor 63 Intrathoracic aneurysm 81 Intrauterine haemorrhage 128 malformation heart 150 septum 150 Intubation, larynx 87 Intussusception 109 bowel 109 intestine 109 viscera 109 Invagination 109 bowel 109 intestine 109 Inversion bladder 124 uterus ( puerperal or unqualified) 136 (nonpuerperal) 130 Inviability 151 Involutional melancholia 68 Iridectomy 75 Iridochorioiditis 75 Iridotomy 75 Iris (see Bye) Iritis 75 diabetic 50 gonococcic 38 gouty 48 rheumatic 75 specific 37 traumatic 186 Iron-gray induration, lung 98 Irreducible hernia 109 Irregular action, heart 85 Irritation bladder 124 bowel (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 brain 74 gastrointestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 intestine (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 nervous 74 spinal 63 cord 63 spine 63 stomach 103 Ischsemia (unqualified) 189 cerebral 74 Ischiadic hernia 109 strangulated 109 Ischial abscess. 110 Ischiorectal abscess 110 fistula 110 fossa, fistula 110 221 Isc INDEX Kid Ischiorectal — Continued. hematocele 110 hernia, 109 strangulated 109 Ischuria 122 Itch 145 Ivy poisoning 165 Jacksonian epilepsy 74 Jaundice (-ly) 151 (iy+) 115 black (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 catarrhal (-iy) 151 (iy+) H5 acute (-ly) 151 (iy+) 115 chronic 115 hematogenous (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 hsemorrhagic (-ly) 151 . (iy+) 115 infective, acute 111 malignant T-iy) i5i (iy+) in newborn 151 obstructive (-ly) 151 (iy+) H5 septic (-ly) 151 (ly+) H5 toxic 115 yellow (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 Jaw abscess 146 acromegaly 55 actinomycosis 25 cancer 39 cyst 146 disease 146 inflammation 146 injury 186 lower congenital malformation 150 dislocation 185 malformation 150 necrosis 146 parasitic disease 146 tumor 146 Jawbone, necrosis, phosphoric 58 Joint abscess 147 ankle, fracture 185 Joint — Continued. . ankylosis 147 fibrous 147 cancer 45 congenital malformation 150 contracture 147 cyst 147 (exclusive of spine) 147 (spine) 32 Charcot's 62 neuropathic 147 dislocation 147 foreign body 147 fungous growth 33 fout 48 semophilia 147 haemorrhage (nontraumatic)- 147 hip (see Hip) inflammation 147 ligament, laceration 185 loose body 147 osseous ankylosis 147 pulmonary osteoarthropathy 146 pyaemia 20 relaxation, ligament 147 rheumatism 47 acute 47 chronic 48 rupture 186 sacral, cancer 45 sprain 185 suppuration 147 swelling, tuberculous 33 synostosis 147 syphilis 37 . tapping 147 tuberculosis 33 tumor 147 wound 186 Jumping before train, suicide 162 burning building 166 high place, suicide 161 K Kakke 27 Kala-azar 54 Katatonia 68 Keloid 145 Kelotomy 109 Keratitis 75 suppurative 75 traumatic 186 Keratosis 145 Kerosene, burn 167 Kick (horse or other animal) 176 Kidney (renal) abscess 122 absent 150 albuminuria 120 amyloid 120 asthma 120 atrophy 120 222 Kid INDEX Lac Kidney — Continued, cachexia 122 calculus 123 impacted 123 cancer 45 catarrh 122 cirrhosis 120 congenital malformation 150 congestion 122 contracted 120 contracting granular 120 cyst 122 hydatid 122 decapsulation 122 degeneration 120 amyloid 120 cystic 122 fatty 120 lardaceous 120 waxy 120 disease 122 cystic 122 congenital 150 organic 122 parasitic 122 displaced 122 ectopic 122 embolism 82 fibrosis 120 fistula 122 floating 122 foreign *body 186 gouty 120 granular 120 hematuria 122 haemorrhage 122 hyperemia 122 hypertrophy 122 inaction 122 infarct 122 inflammation 120 acute 119 chronic 120 rheumatic 120 tubal 120 acute 119 chronic 120 injury 186 insufficiency 122 lardaceous 120 large white 120 nephritis 120 lesion, organic 122 malformation 150 movable 122 multiple new growth 45 necrosis 122 obstruction 122 paralysis 122 pelvis, calculus 123 polycystic 122 puncture (not due to violence) 122 rhabdomyosarcoma 45 retinitis 120 rupture 186 sclerosis 120 Kidney — Continued. septic 122 steatosis 120 stone 123 surgical 122 suture 122 syphilis 37 thrombosis 82 tuberculosis 34 tumor 122 ulceration 122 waxy 120 wound 186 Killed 186 cyclone 186 fight 184 railroad (steam} 175 King's evil 34 Knee abscess, tuberculous 33 dislocation 185 house maids' 149 inflammation, tuberculous 33 joint, injury 186 synovitis, suppurative 147 tuberculosis 33 tumor, fungous 33 Knife cut 171 (accident) 171 (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 stab 183 . r , , (accident) 171 (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 Korssakoff's disease 68 syndrome 68 Kyphoscoliosis 36 Kyphosis 36 La grippe 10 Labioglossal paralysis 63 Labioglossolaryngeal paralysis 63 Labioglossopharyngeal paralysis 63 Labium majus abscess 132 ulceration 132 minus abscess 132 ulceration 132 Labor (see Birth) (unqualified) (mother) 136 Labyrinth, caries 76 Labyrinthine suppuration 76 vertigo 76 Lacerated wound 186 chest wall 186 Laceration 186 (due to violence) 186 anus 110 223 Lac INDEX Lar Laceration — Continued . cervix 136 uteri (nonpuerperal) 130 (puerperal) 136 old 130 recent 136 chordae, heart 79 hernial sac 109 intestine 110 ligament, joint, 185 pelvic floor old 132 recent 136 perinasum 136 parturition 136 peritonaeum, parturition 136 rectum 110 stomach (not external violence) 103 urethra (not external Violence) 125 uterus (nonpuerperal) 130 parturition 136 vagina, parturition 136 valve, heart 79 vulva, parturition 136 Lack of care (-3m) 153 (3m+) 189 newborn (—3m) 153 clothing (newborn) 153 medical attention 189 nourishment 177 Lacrimal abscess 75 apparatus cancer 45 disease 75 injury 186 malformation 150 duct, injury 18JS gland abscess 75 cancer 45 disease 75 injury 186 malformation 150 tumor 75 sac abscess 75 injury 186 Lacunar tonsillitis 100 Laennec, cirrhosis 113 Lamp accident 167 explosion 167 Landry's disease 63 paralysis 63 Landslide 175 traumatism 175 Laparoelytrotomy 136 Laparotomy 189 Lardaceous degeneration 55 adrenal 52 artery 81 capillaries 85 intestine 110 kidney 120 liver 113 lymph gland 84 lymphatic gland 84 spleen 116 thyreoid body 88 disease intestine 110 spleen 116 stomach 103 thyreoid gland 88 kidney 120 liver 113 Large waxy liver 113 white kidney 120 nephritis 120 Laryngeal (see Larynx) Laryngismus 87 stridulus 87 (diphtheritic) 9 Laryngitis 87 catarrhal 87 croupous 9 diphtheritic 9 erysipelatous 87 fibrinous 9 gangrenous 87 infective 87 malignant 9 membranous 9 obstructive 87 (foreign body) 186 cedematous 87 (diphtheritic) 9 phlegmonous 87 (diphtheritic) 9 pseudomembranous 9 septic 87 spasmodic 87 specific 28 (when signifying syphilis) 37 stndulous 87 (diphtheritic) 9 subglottic 87 .'.'■• suppurative 87 syphilitic 37 tuberculous 28 ulcerative 87 (diphtheritic) 9 Laryngotomy 87 suprathyreoid 87 Laryngotracheotomy 87 Larynx (laryngeal) abscess 87 burn 167 calcification 87 cancer 45 224 Lar INDEX Leu Larynx — Continued . cartilage, fracture 185 catarrh 87 congenital malformation 15p croup 9 curetting 87 diphtheria 9 disease 87 fistula 87 foreign body 186 fracture 185 inflammation 87 (diphtheritic) 9 injury 186 intubation 87 leprosy 17 lupus 28 malformation 150 narrowing 87 necrosis 87 neuralgia 87 neurosis 87 obstruction 87 (foreign body) 1§6 oedema 87 passive 87 ossification 87 paralysis 87 parasitic disease 87 perichondritis $7 phthisis 28 subacute 28, polypus 87 scald 167 sclerosis 87 spasm 87 stenosis 87 congenital 150 stricture 87 syphilis 37 tubercle 28 tuberculosis 28 tumor 87 ulcer 87 ulceration 87 (diphtheritic) 9 wound 186 Latent menstruation 130 pneumonia 92 Lateral column, spinal cor4, degeneration 63 and posterior cpjurnn'f^'spihal cord, degeneration '62 curvature, spine '36, paralysis 6^' sclerosis 63 amyotrophic 63, descending 6jJ' posterior 63 primary 63 secondary 63, sinus, thrombosis 82 Laterocession, uterus' 130 Lateroversion, uterus 1JS0 Lathyrism 59 Lead cachexia 57 colic 57 encephalitis 57 encephalopathy 57 insanity 57 palsy 57 paralysis 57 poisoning 57 acute 165 chronic 57 Leg (see also Arm) milk (female, 15y-14y) 139 white (female, 15y-44y) ' 139 Leiomyoma (seeTramor) Lens (see Eye) Leontiasis ossea 146 Leprosy (all forms) 17 Leptomeningitis 61 Lesion (see also Disease, Wound) aortic 79 tram 74 cardiac 79 mitral 79 organic 79 valvular 79 cerebral 74 congenital, brain 74 heart 79 l'ling 98 mitral Z9 nervous 74 organic 189 brain 74 heart H intestine 110 kidney 122 liver 115 ' lung 98 spleen 116 stomach 103 uterus 130 primary 37 ' pulmonary 98 secondary 37 specific 37 spinal cord 63 tertiary 37 traumatic, palate 186 tricuspid 79 valve, heart 79 valvular^ '* heart 79 Lethargy, negro 55 Leucheemia 53 lymphatic 53 splenic jjg splenolymphatic 53 splenomedullary 5$ splenomyelogenous 53 Leuchsemic adenia 53 adenitis ''S3 Leucocythsemia 53 liver 53 lymph gland 53 81935°— 11- -15 225 Leu INDEX Liv Leucocythsemia — Continued . lymphatic 53 gland 53 splenic 53 splenolymphatic 53 splenomedullary 53 splenomyelogenous 53 Leucocythsemic liver 53 retinitis 53 Leucocytosis 53 Leucoplakia 99 Leucorrhoea 130 Leukemia (see Leuchsemia) Lichen 145 specific 37 Lienenteritia (2y+) 105 Ligament broad (nonpuerperal or unquali- fied) 132 (puerperal) 137 cancer 42 cyst 132 dropsy 132 hsematoma 132 phlegmon (nonpuerperal or unquali- fied) 132 (puerperal) 137 tumor 132 varix 83 joint, laceration 185 round hydrocele 132 , shortening 132 uterine abscess 130 cancer 42 cyst 132 hematocele 132 hsematoma 132 inflammation 132 lymphangitis 132 tumor 132 varix 83 Ligature artery 85 vein 83 vessel, haemorrhage 85 htning 180 shock 180 stroke 180 Limb (see Arm) Lingual (see Tongue) tonsil, enlargement 99 Lip anthrax 22 cancer 39 carbuncle 143 congenital malformation 150 cyst 99 disease 99 epithelioma 39 Lip — Continued, erysipelas 18 fissure 99 (hare lip) 150 malformation 150 inflammation 99 malformation 150 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 99 ulceration 99 wound 186 Lipsemia 121 Lipoma (see Tumor) Lipomatosis 55 Lipuria 121 Liquid, boiling, burn 167 Lithsemia 48 Lithiasis 123 bi.iary 114 urinary 123 Lithoclasty 123 Lithosis 98 Lithotomy 123 Lithotrity 123 Lithuria 122 Little's disease 74 Liver (hepatic) abscess 115 amoebic 115 traumatic 186 tropical 115 acquired deformity 115 actinomycosis 25 alcoholic 113 amyloid 113 ascites 113 atrophy 115 acute 111 yellow 111 chronic 113 slow 113 yellow 111 calculus 114 impacted 114 cancer 40 capsule, inflammation 115 catarrh 115 cirrhosis 113 acute 115 alcoholic 113 atrophic 113 chronic 113 congenital (-ly) 151 (ly+) 113 hypertrophic 113 interstitial 113 syphilitic 37 colic 114 complaint 115 congenital malformation 150 congestion 115 consumption 34 contracted 113 226 Liv INDEX Lun Liver — Continued, cyst 115 echinococcus 112 hydatid 112 cysticercus 112 degeneration 115 amyloid 113 fatty 113 from phosphorus poisoning 58 lardaceous 113 pigmentary 115 waxy 113 disease 115 organic 115 displacement 115 dropsy 115 echinococcus 112 embolism 82 enlargement 115 acute 115 chronic 113 fatty 113 fever 115 fibroid 113 granular 113 gummatous 37 haemorrhage 115 hobnail 113 hydatid 112 hyperaenria 115 hypertrophy 115 induration 113 acute 115 chronic 113 inflammation 115 acute 115 chronic 113 suppurative 115 injury 186 lardaceous 113 lesion, organic 115 leucocythsemia 53 leucocythsemic 53 malaria 4 malformation 150 melanosis 40 necrosis 115 nutmeg 115 obstruction 115 paralysis 115 parasitic disease 115 prolapse 115 pysemia 115 result of tight lacing on 115 rupture 186 sclerosis 113 steatosis 113 suture 115 syphilis 37 torpid 115 trouble 115 tuberculosis 34 tumefaction 115 tumor 115 hydatid 112 Liver — Continued. ulcer 115 ulceration 115 waxy 113 large 113 Lobar pneumonia 92 bilateral 92 Lobstein's cancer 45 Lobular mastitis (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 pneumonia 91 Local paralysis 66 peritonitis 117 Lockjaw 24 Locomotive explosion of boiler 175 run over by 175 struck by 175 Locomotor ataxia 62 progressive 62 Loin, abscess 144 Loose body joint 147 sheath, tendon 149 cartilage 147 Lordosis 36 Loss of appetite 103 Lost at sea 169 Ludwig's angina 100 disease 100 Lues 37 congenital 37 hereditary 37 infantum 37 venerea 37 Luetic 37 Lumbago 149 Lumbar abscess 32 tuberculous 32 hernia 109 strangulated 109 vertebra, necrosis 32 Lunacy 68 paralytic 67 Lung (pulmonary) abscess 98 actinomycosis 25 adhesion 93 anasarca 94 aneurysm 81 anthracosis 98 apoplexy 94 aspergillosis 98 atresia (-ly) 151 (ly+) 98 atrophy 98 calculuB 98 cancer 45 227 Lun JMD^X i>ym Lung — Continued . catarrh 90 acute 89 chronic 90 cavity 28 cirrhosis 98 alcoholic 98 cold on 89 collapse (-3m) 152 (3m+) 9,4 colliers' 98 congestion 94 active 94 hypostatic 94 passive 94 consolidation 92 consumption 28 acute 29 cyst, hydatid 98 cysticerci 98 disease 98 fibroid 98 organic 98 parasitic 98 dropsy 94 embolism 82 puerperal 13g (pulmonary afljeryj emphysema 97 engorgement 94 exploration 98 extravasation 7-ly) 151 (ly+) 98 fever 92 catarrhal 91 fibroid 98 fibrosis 98 foreign body 186 gangrene 95 haemorrhage 98 hepatization 92 acute 92 chronic 98 hernia 98 • hydatid 98 hypersemig 94 induration 98 black 98 brown 98 fibroid 98 iron gray 98 infarction 94 infection 98 infiltration 94 inflammation 92 acute 92 catarrhal 91 chronic 98 interstitial 98 inflation, imperfgcf. (-3m) 152 (3m+) 98 injury 186 laceration 186 Lung — Continued . lesion 98 organic 9§ malformation 1§0 miliary tuberculqsis 29 acute 29 mortification 95 oedema 94 (-ly) 151 (iy+) 98 parasitic disease 98 phthisis 28 acute 29 chronic 28 pyaemia 98 rupture 98 sclerosis 98 septichsemia 98 silicosis 98 solidification 92 stonemasons' 98 suppuration 98 syphilis 37 thrombosis 82 sudden death afjtpr delivery 139 toxaemia 98 traumatism 1$$ tuberculosis 2"8 acute 29 chronic 28, miliary 29, tumor 98 hydatid 98 ulcer 98 undeveloped (-3m) 152 (3m+) 9? vomica 98 wound 186 Lupus 34 conjunctiva §A erythematosus 145 exedens 34 fauces 34 larynx 28 nose 34 oesophagus 34 palate 34 pharynx 34 vulgaris 34 Luxation (see also Dislocation) 1#? Lycanthropy 68 Lye poisoning (see Poispnjng) Lymph fistula 84 gland cancer 45 degeneration, lardaceous 84 leucocythsemia 63 tuberculosis 34 node abscess 84 cancer 45 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 228 hpa iNinEx: Mai Lymph — Continued . scrotum 84 Lymphadenia 53 Lymphadenitis 84 inguinal 84 suppurative 84 tuberculoiis 34 Lymphadenoma 53 lymphatic gland S3 malignant 53 multiple 53 spleen 53 Lymphadenosis 53 Lymphangiectasia 84 scrotum 84 Lymphangioma (sefc Tdm6r) cavernous (see Tumor) cystic (see Tumor) Lymphangitic abscess 84 Lymphangitis 84 gangrenous 84 pelvic 117 ,. puerperal 187 strumous 34 tuberculous 34 uterine ligament 132 Lymphatic abscess 84 disease 84 gland abscess 84 calcification 84 cancer 45 caseation 34 cyst 84 degeneration hyaline 84 lardaceoiis' 84 disease 84 parasitic 84 fibrosis' 84 filariasis 19 glanders 21 gonococcus infection 36 haemorrhage 84 hypertrophy -84 infiltration, pigmentary 84 inflammation 84 leucocythsemia 5$ lymphadenoma 53 necrosis 84 plague 15 suppuration 84 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 84 wound 186 leuchaemia 53 leucocythsemia 53 nsevus (see also Tumor) 46 skin 46 space, cyst arising in 84 system congenital malformation ' 150 disease 84 tuberculosis 34 Lymphatic — Continued . vessel cancer 45 compression (nontraumatic) 84 cyst 84 dilatation 84 disease 84 parasitic 84 elephantiasis 145 erosion 84 erysipelas 18 filariasis 19 glanders 21 inflammation 84 injury 186 malformation 150 obliteration 84 rupture 84 suppuration 5 84 tuberculosis 34 tumor 84 wound 186 Lymphatism 84 scrofulous 34 Lymphatocele (see Tumor) LymphenddtHeliSffla Wt Cancer) LymfaScfffiasmiai 53 Lymphoma (see Tumorl malignant 53 multiple 46 Lymphorrhoea §4 Lymphosarcoma (See Cancer) Lynching 184 Lypemania 68 M Machinery building operations, traumatism 174 factory, traumatism 174 fall, accidental 174 injury 174 mining, injury 173 traumatism 174 Macrocheilia 99 Macroglossia 99 Mad dog, bite 23 Madness 68 Madura disease 25 foot 25 < Maize ; poisonous 59 Malaria (malarial) 4 sestivoautumnal 4 anaemia' 4 cachexia 4 cirrhosis 113 congestion 4 Drain 4 congestive 4 diarrhoea 4 disease 4 dropsy 4 dysentery 14 fever 4 congestive 4 hematuria 4 229 Mai INDEX Man Malaria — Continued. haemoglobinuria 4 hemorrhagic 4 hepatitis 4 infection 4 liver 4 neuralgia 4 pernicious 4 pneumonia 4 poisoning 4 quartan 4 quotidian 4 remittent 4 spleen 4 tertian 4 toxaemia 4 typhoid 1 Malarial (see Malaria) Malassez's disease 127 Malassimilation (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) -189 (70y+) 154 Maldevelopment 151 Male breast, inflammation 133 genital organ, disease (nonvenereal) 127 perineum burn 167 foreign body 186 hematoma 186 •wound 186 Malformation (of any organ or part, congenital) 150 Malignant abdominal growth 45 abscess 144 aneurysm 81 angina 9 bladder disease 45 carbuncle 143 cellulitis 144 cholera morbus 13 cynanche 9 cystitis 124 degeneration (see Cancer) diphtheria P disease (see Cancer) endocarditis 78 endothelioma (see Cancer) fever 189 fistula 45 fungous tumor (see Cancer) fungus (see Cancer) growth (see Cancer) hepatitis (-ly) 151 . (iy+) in icterus (-ly) 151 . (iy+) . m internal stricture 41 jaundice (-ly) 151 (iy+) in Malignant— Continued. laryngitis 9 lymphoma 53 lymphadenoma 53 mediastinal tumor 45 neoplasm (see Cancer) new growth (see Cancer) oedema 142 rectum 110 ovarian tumor 42 pemphigus 145 perithelioma (see Cancer) peritonitis 41 pharyngitis 9 polyadenitis 15 progressive anaemia 54 prostatitis 45 pustule 22 rheumatism .47 smallpox 5 sore throat 9 stomatitis 99 stricture (see Cancer) tertian 4 tonsillitis 9 tuberculosis 29 tumor (see Cancer) typhoid fever 1 ulcer (see Cancer) ulceration (see Cancer) Mallet finger 149 Malleus sepsis 21 Malnutrition (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 congenital (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 Malposition placenta (mother) 135 uterus 130 Malpractice 186 Malpresentation (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 Malta fever 3 Mamillary abscess 133 Mamillitis 133 Mammary (see Breast) Mammitis (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 Mania 68 a potu 56 alcoholic 56 Bell's 68 delirious 68 acute 189 epileptic 69 hysterical 73 puerperal 140 recurrent 68 senile 154 230 Man INDEX Mel Mania — Continued, septic 20 surgical 189 uraemic 120 Maniacal delirium 68 Manic depressive psychosis 68 Manslaughter 184 Marasmus (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 brain 65 general (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 intestinal, (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 old age 154 paralytic 67 senile 154 specific 37 tuberculous 28 Maremmatic fever 4 Marsh anaemia 4 cachexia 4 fever 4 Mastitis (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 133 (puerperal) 141 diffuse (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 lobular (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 Mastoid abscess 146 antrum opening 146 perforation 146 cell disease 146 opening 146 perforation 146 syphilis 37 disease 146 fistula 146 necrosis 146 parasitic disease 146 process abscess 146 empyema 146 Mastoiditis 146 Masturbation 74 Matter, purulent, absorption 20 Maxilla (maxillary) cancer 39 inferior dislocation 185 fracture 185 necrosis 146 (from phosphorus) 58 Maxilla — Continued. sinus abscess 146 foreign body 146 parasitic disease 146 sinusitis 146 Maxillary (see Maxilla) Measles 6 black 6 German 19 hemorrhagic 6 suppressed 6 Measly eruption 6 Meat poisoning 164 Meatus (see Ear) Meckel's diverticulum abscess 110 malformation 150 Mediastinal (see Mediastinum) gland cancer 45 tumor 46 Mediastinum (mediastinal) abscess 144 anterior, cancer 45 cancer 45 foreign body 186 tumor 46 Mediastinopericarditis 77 Medical attention, lack of 189 Mediterranean fever 3 Medulla (see Spinal cord) compression 63 congestion 63 haemorrhage into 64 Medullary cancer (see Cancer^ fungus (see Cancer) Megalocephalus 150 Megalomania 68 Megalosplenia 116 Melsena 110 neonatorum (-3m) 152 (3m+) 110 Melanssmia 54 Melancholia 68 agitated 68 climacteric 68 hypochondriacal 68 involutional 68 puerperal 140 recurrent 68 senile 154 stuporous 68 Melanoderma 145 Melanoid tumor (see Cancer) Melanosarcoma (see Cancer) Melanosarcomata, multiple 45 Melanosis, liver 40 Melanotic cancer (see Cancer) Melanuria 122 Melasma 145 adrenal 52 suprarenal 52 231 Mel INDEX M«ft Melena (see Melsena) Membrana tympani (see Ear) syphilis 37 Membrane brain cancer 45 cyst 74 hemorrhage 64 inflammation 61 septic 6^L suppurative 61 syphilitic 37„ tuberculous 30 laceration 186 malformation 150 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 30 tumor .74, ,, . lt . cerebral, inflammation 61 ,, foetal, puncture (child) 152 mucous burn ^7 ,_ inflanrmatioii 189 necrosis 189 scald 167 wound 186 retained 135 spinal cancer ( 4jj» haemorrri^ge 6$ , inflammation 6J.. malformation 150 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 30 tumor 63 synovial, pulpy degeneration 33 Membranous angina 9 bronchitis 9 colitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 croup 9 dysmenorrhea 130 enteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 enterocolitis (-2y) 104 fey+j 105 ileocolitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 laryngitis 9 meningitis 61 menstruation 130 pharyngitis,, 9 tonsillitis 9 tracheitis 9 Meniere's disease 76 vertigo 76 Meningeal (see Meninges) Meninges (meningeal) abscess 61 apoplexy 64 Meninges — Continued. brain, tumor 74 cancer 45 cerebral syphilis, 3? tuberculosis 30 cerebrospinal syphilis 37 tuberculosis 30 effusion 64 erysipelas 18 grippe 10 hematoma 64 haemorrhage 64 traumatic 186 inflammation 61 septicheemia 61 spinal syphilis 37 tuberculosis 30 tumor 63 thrombus 82 tuberculosis 30 tumor 74 Meningitis 61 alcoholic 56 serous 56 basal, posterior 61 basilar 30 RWulent 30 tuberctirdUs 30 brain 61 caseous , 30 catarrhal 61 cerebral 61 Bimple 61 traumatic 1$$ tuberculous 30 cerebrocervical 61 cerebrospinal 61 acute 61 chronic . 61 epidemic 61 meningococci 61 simple 61 tuberculous 30 congenital m congestive 61 diffuse 61 erysipelatous 18 granular 30 infantile '6l infectious 61 membranous 61 metastatic 61 miliary 30 neoplastic 30 otic 76 pneumococcic 61 postbasic 61 posterior 61 postoperative 61 progressive 61 purulent 61 rheumatic 47 septic 61 232 Men INDEX Mig Meningitis— Continued, serous 61 simple 61 specific 30 (when signifying sypnilis) 37 spinal 61 cord 61 subacute 61 subacute 61 tuberculous 30 subacute 61 suppurative 61 syphilitic 37 toxic 165 traumatic 186 tuberculous 30 brain , 30 , spinal cord 30 typhoid 1 Meningocele 150 cerebral 150 spinal 150 Meningocerebritis ^ 61 , . , .,„;, Meningocdccic cerebrospinal meningitis 61 1. Meningoencephalitis 61 mm. % specific 37 r . l^eningomyelitis. 6t,,,„ Meningomyelocele 150 Menopause ,130 Menorrhagia 128 Menses, retained 130 Menstruation Absent 130 excessive 128 latent 130 membranous 130 painful 130 precocious 130 pregnancy 134 scanty 130 suppression 130 Mental aberration 68 alienation 68 disease 68 ^ ... exertion, excessive 185 insufficiency 68 stupor 68 anergic 68 , delusional 68 , Mercurial ,, .„.„•„ inflammation, gum (occupational) 58 -v i ' insanity (occupational)^ 58 , poisoning (see also Poisoning) (not occupational), 59 (occupational) 58 ptyalism 165 (occupational) 58 salivation 59 stomatitis (not occupational or unquali- fied) 59 (occupational) 58 Mercurial — Continued. tremor (occupational) 58 Merocele 109 Mesenteric (see Mesentery) artery, embolism 82 gland disease 31 tuberculosis, 31 Mesentery (mesenteric) abscess 117 cancer 41 chyle cyst 84 cyst 46 disease 31 fever 31 thrombosis 82 tuberculosis 31 tumor 117 Mesophlebitis 83 Metal polishers' phthisis 98 Metastatic abscess 144 cancer (see Cancer) meningitis 61, pneumonia 92 rheumatism 48 Metatarsalgia 149 Meteorism 110 Methemoglobinemia 55 Metritis 130 catarrhal 130 cervical 130 gonococcic 3& gonorrhoea! 38 hsemorrhagic , M 128 puerperal 137 septic , t , ; , . (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 137 suppurative (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 ,.. (puerperal) 137 traumatic 130 Metroperitonitis (nonpuerperal) 117 (puerperal) 137 Metrorrhagia ; , ... , (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 128 (puerperal) 135 Metrorrhexis (puerperal) 136 Metrosalpingitis , ^ .,.,„., ,<„,., (nonpuerperal br unqualified) 132 (puerperal) 137 Metrotomy^ 130. , , Metrovagihitis 1^2 gonococcic 38 gonorrhceal 38 Mexican typhus (tabardillo) 19 Miasma 4 Miasmatic fever 4 Microcephaly 150 Middle ear (see also Ear) cancer 45 Migraine 74 933 Mig INDEX Mor Migratory pneumonia 92 Mikulicz's disease 99 Miliaria 145 Miliary aneurysm 81 brain 81 carcinosis (see Cancer) fever 11 hemorrhage, brain 64 meningitis 30 phthisis 29 sclerosis, brain 74 tuberculosis 29 acute 29 pulmonary 29 chronic 35 general 29 acute 29 chronic 35 lung 29 Milk breast, want of (— ly) 151 crust 145 fever (female) 137 (male) 189 infection (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 subacute -2y> 104 (2y+) 105 j (female) 139 sickness (trembles) 19 Milky urine 121 Mind, unsoundness 68 Mine (mining) accident 173 gas, asphyxia 173 injury 173 machinery, injury 173 traumatism 173 violent death 173 wagon, injury 173 Miners anemia 106 asthma 98 chlorosis 106 complaint 98 consumption 98 phthisis 98 Mining (see Mine) Miscarriage (child, not stillborn) 151 (death of child before birth) (see Stillbirth) (foetus, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 134 Misery 177 Missed abortion 134 labor 134 Mitral disease 79 cardiac 79 heart 79 Mitral — Continued, endocarditis acute 78 chronic 79 incompetency 79 insufficiency 79 lesion 79 cardiac 79 obstruction 79 reflux 79 regurgitation 79 sclerosis 79 stenosis 79 congenital 150 stricture 79 valve disease 79 incompetency 79 insufficiency 79 necrosis 79 ossification 79 stricture 79 thickening 79 valvular disease, heart 79 Moist gangrene 142 Molar pregnancy 134 Mole (connected with pregnancy, not hy- datidiform) 134 carneous (connected with pregnancy) 134 hemorrhagic 134 hydatid 42 hydatidiform 42 vesicular (connected with preg- nancy) 134 Mollities cerebral 65 ossium 36 Molluscum contagiosum 145 fibrosum 145 Molybdoparesis 57 Monomania 68 Monoplegia 66 Monster 150 Moral insanity 68 Morbid dentition 189 Morbilli 6 Morbillous eruption 6 Morbus cseruleus 150 comitialis 69 cordis 79 coxarius 33 Gallicus 37 pictorum 57 regius 115 senilis 154 Morphoea 145 Morphine habit 59 narcosis 165 poisoning (see Poisoning) Morphinism 59 acute 165 234 Mor INDEX Mus Morphinism — Continued. chronic 59 Morphinomania 59 Mortification (see Gangrene) 142 Morvan's disease 63 Mother, injury, causing premature birth (child) 151 Motor cycle accident 175 paralysis 66 tract, tumor 74 Moulders' bronchitis 90 Mountain fever 1 Mouth actinomycosis 25 burn 167 cancer 39 canker 99 chancre 37 cyBt 99 diphtheria 9 disease 99 parasitic (thrush) 99 foreign body 186 gangrene 142 catarrhal 99 noma 142 scald 167 sore 99 nursing 99 syphiKs 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 99 ulcer 99 ulceration 99 wound 186 Movable kidney 122 Mucoenteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Mucous colitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 cyst (see Tumor) 189 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 enteritis ?-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 membrane burn 167 inflammation necrosis 189 scald 167 wound 186 patches 37 Mucus, vaginal, inspiration 152 Mueuet 99 Multilocular cyst 131 Multiple abscess 144 Multiple — Continued, birth (child) 151 (mother) 136 cancer 45 carbuncle 143 cerebrospinal sclerosis 63 •fibroid 129 injuries 186 lymphadenoma 53 lymphoma 46 melanosarcomata 45 neuritis 73 new growth, kidney 45 paralysis 63 progressive 63 parturition 136 pregnancy 134 sclerosis 63 spinal cord 63 septic peritonitis 117 spinal sclerosis 63 tuberculosis 35 Mumps 19 Murder 184 (cutting or piercing instruments) 183 (firearms) 182 (other means) 184 Muriatic acid poisoning (see Poisoning) Muscle (muscular) abdominal, rupture 186 abscess 149 atrophy 149 progressive 63 spinal, chronic 63 cancer 45 congenital malformation 150 consumption 189 contracture 149 cramp 149 cyst 46 degeneration 149 amyloid 63 fatty 63 fibrous 63 hyaline 63 diastasis 149 dislocation 185 dystrophy 149 progressive 63 foreign body 186 heart degeneration 79 disease 79 hernia 149 hypertrophy 149 infiltration, fatty 149 inflammation 149 laceration 186 myalgia 149 ossification 149 paralysis 66 atrophic 63 pseudohypertrophic 63 235 Mus INDEX tihr Muscle — Continued . parasitic disease 149 rheumatism 149 rupture 149 injury 186 . traumatic 1§6 sheath, rupture 186 spasm 74 suppuration 144 syphilis 37 tremor 66 tuberculosis 34 tumor 46 =» ,, - striped (see Tumor) wasting 189 wound 186 Muscular (see Muscle) Myalgia 149 intercostal 149 muscle 149 Myasthenia 63 gravis 63 Mycetoma 25 Mycosis 25 rungoides 25 pharynx 25 , tonsil 25 Mycotic diarrhoea . . . , (-W 1W (2y+) 105 endocarditis 78 Myelitis 63 acute 63 ascending^acute 63 chronic o3 disseminated 63 pressure 63 progressive 63 specific 37 spinal 63 cord 63 subacute 63 transverse 63 traumatic 186 Myelocele 150 Myeloid sarcoma (seeCanc'er) tumor (see Cancer) Myelomalacia 63 Myelomatosis 146, , Myelomeningitis 63 Myiasis 145 4 Myocardial (see Myocardium) Myocarditis „_, (-60y) 78 (60y+) 79 acute 78 chronic 79 degenerative 79 fatty 79 fibroid 79 .. inte'iblitial 79 acute 78 chronic 79 Myocarditis— Continued . progressive 79 rheumatiq r 47 sclerous 79 syphilitic 37 toxic 78 Myocardium (myocardial) atrophy 79 degeneration 79 calcareous 79 fatty 79„ fibrous 79 hyaline 79 pigmentary, 79 hypertrophy 79 inflammation 78 insufficiency 79 Myodiastasis 149 Myoendocarditis (-60y) 78 (60y+) 79 Myoma ., , (according to Ideation) (si^Tumor) (location not indicated) "46 Myomectomy 46 Myopathy primary 63 progressive 63 Myopencarditis 78 Myositis 149 fibrosa 149 infective 149 ossificans 149 progressive ossifying }49 traumatic ossifying 149 Myotomy 149 Myotonia congenita 1'49 Myringitis 76 Myxochondroma (see Tumor) Myxcedema 88 insanity 88 thyreoid gland 88 Myxofibroma (see Tumor) Myxoma (see TumorJ Myxosarcoma (see Cancer) N Nsevolipoma (see TuffiJr) Nsevus (see also Tumor/ ISO cavernous (see alio Tumor) lymphatic (see also Tumor) lymphatic 46 skin 46 pigmentosum 150 skin 150 vascular 150 skin 150 Nail ingfWwn 145 congenital malformation 150 tumor 145 Narcosis chloroform 168 ether 168 morphine 165 Me Nar INDEX NPP Narcosis — Continued^ opium 165 Narcotic gastritis 165 Narcotism 165 Nares plugging 85 posterior, cancer 45 Nasal (see Nose) Nasobronchial catarrh 90 Nasopharyngeal (see Nasopharynx) fossa, polypus 86 Nasopharynx (nasopharyngeal) abscess 100 ' w ' " cancer 44 catarrh 86 disease 86 inflammation 86 polypus 86 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 86 Natal hydrocephalus 150 Nates abscess 144 cancer 45 Natural causes 189 Nausea 103 Navel cord, ulcer 152 disease (-3m) 152 (3ni+) 189 haemorrhage (-3m) 152 (3m+) 85 infected (—3m) 152 inflammation (— 3mT 1^2 septichsemia (— 3n>J 152 Necatoriasis 1,06 Neck abscess 144 adenitis 84 bladder (see Bladder) cancer 45 carbuncle 143 cellulitis 144 cyst 46 dislocation 185 femur (see Bone) fracture 185 injury 186 tumor 46 ulcer 145 uterus (see also Cervix) abscess 130 hypertrophy 130 ulcer 130 wound 186, wry"' 149 . Necrencephalus 65 Necrobiosis, cerebral 6,5. Necrosis 146 adrenal 52 antrum 146 bone 146 Necrosis — Continued. brain 74 cerebral 74 ear 76 femur 146 gall bladder 115 gastric 103 general 146 heart 79 hip 147 infective 146 jaw 146 jawbone, phosphoric 58 kidney 122 larynx 87 liver 115 lumbar vertebra 32 lymphatic gland 84 mastoid 146 maxilla 146 (from phosphors) 58 mitral valve 79 mucous membrang 189 nose 86 orbjt 146 pancreas ' 118 pelvis 146 phosphorus 58 pylorus 103 spinal column 32 spine 32 spleen 116 stomach ft)3 suprarenal 52 thymus 84 trachea 98 tuberculous 34 vertebral 32 Necrotic colitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 106 oesophagitis 101 softening, brain" 65 Neglect ™ ' (-3m) 153 (3m+) 189 Negri bodies 23 Negro lethargy 55 Neoplasm (See "Tumor) breast 43 stomach 40 uterus 42 Neoplastic growth (see Tumor) meningitis 30 tumor (nonmalignant or unqualified) (see Tumorj (malignant) (see Cancer) stomach, uterus, breast (see. Can- cer) Nephralgia 122 Nephrectomy 122 Nephritic abscess 122 287 Nep INDEX Ner pan Nephrit. Nephritic — Continued . calculus 123 colic 123 paralysis 122 ■itis 120 acute 119 albuminous 120 acute 119 chronic 120 alcoholic 120 acute 119 chronic 120 ascending 122 catarrhal 120 acute 119 chronic 120 chronic 120 consecutive 122 croupous 120 desquamative 119 acute 119 diffuse 120 acute 119 chronic 120 disseminated suppurative 122 epithelial 120 acute 119 chronic 120 exudative 120 acute 119 chronic 120 following scarlet fever 7 glomerular 119 hemorrhagic 120 acute 119 chronic 120 infantile 119 infectious 119 interstitial 120 acute 119 chronic 120 diffuse 120 hypertrophic 120 large white kidney 120 parenchymatous 120 acute 119 chronic 120 postdiphtheritic 9 postoperative 120 postpuerperal 138 pregnancy 138 puerperal 138 purulent 120 saturnine 57 scarlatinal 7 septic 120 subacute 119 suppurative 122 acute 122 chronic 122 syphilitic 37 traumatic 186 tubal 120 acute 119 chronic 120 Nephritis — Continued, tuberculous 34 tubular 120 acute 119 chronic 120 Nephrolithiasis 123 Nephrolithotomy 123 Nephroplegia 122 Nephroptosis 122 Nephropyosis 122 Nephrorrhagia 122 Nephrorrhaphy 122 Nephrotomy 122 Nerve cancer 45 cranial cancer 45 degeneration 74 inflammation 74 injury 186 neuralgia 73 paralysis 66 syphilis 37 degeneration 74 disease 74 division 74 foreign body 186 gastric, paralysis 74 inflammation 74 injury 186 intercostal, neuralgia 73 leprosy 17 optic atrophy 75 cancer 45 inflammation 75 malformation 150 tumor 75 phrenic, paralysis 74 pneumogastric, paralysis 74 rupture 186 section 74 spinal neuralgia 73 paralysis 66 stretching 74 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 74 wound 186 Nervous asthenia 74 cachexia 189 debility 74 disease 74 dyspepsia 103 exhaustion 74 sudden death after delivery 139 fever 189 ■ indigestion 103 irritation 74 lesion 74 prostration 74 shock 74 238 Ner INDEX Nod Nervous — Continued, spasm (-By) 71 (5y+) 70 system congenital malformation 150 degeneration 74 amyloid 74 fatty 74 disease 74 wound 186 (with lodgment of foreign body) 186 Neuralgia • 73 abdominal 110 bladder 124 bowel 110 cardiac 80 cerebral 73 chest 80 gastric 103 heart 80 intercostal 73 intestine 110 larynx 87 malarial 4 pericardium 80 pregnant uterus 134 stomach 103 throat 100 trigeminal 73 writers' 74 Neuralgic rheumatism 48 Neurasthenia 74 cardiac 79 gastric 103 gastrointestinal 74 traumatic 74 Neurectomy 74 , Neuritis 73 alcoholic 73 arsenical 59 ascending 63 cancerous 45 chemical poisoning (not occupational) 59 (occupational) 58 degenerative 73 diphtheritic 9 general 73 multiple 73 multiplex endemica 27 optic 75 peripheral 73 postdiphtheritic 9 rheumatic 48 acute _ 47 chronic 48 sciatic 73 spinal 63 Neurofibroma (see Tumor) Neurofibromatosis (see Tumor) Neuroma 74 optic 75 Neuromyositis 149 Neuropathic joint disease 147 Neuroretinitis 75 Neurorrhaphy 74 Neuroses, craft 74 Neurosis 74 bladder 124 cardiac 79 intestinal 110 larynx 87 mammary gland 133 occupational 74 pharynx 100 railroad 74 senile 74 traumatic 74 Neurotic dyspepsia 103 fever 189 Neurotomy 74 Newborn asphyxia (—3m) 152 atelectasis (—3m) 152 coryza 86 cyanosis 152 (not due to malformation of heart, -3m) 152 (not due to malformation of heart," 3m+) 189 haemorrhage, (—3m) 152 hepatitis 151 icterus 151 infant conjunctivitis 38 ophthalmia, purulent 38 jaundice 151 lack of care '(—3m) 153 oedema , 151 syphilides 37' trismus 24 New growth (nonmalignant or ■unqualified) (see Tumor) (malignant) (see Cancer) Nicotinism 59 Nipple abscess 133 cancer 43 disease, parasitic 133 fissure 133 (puerperal) 141 puerperium 141 inflammation (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 injury 186 malformation 150 Paget's disease 133 sypnilis 37 tumor 133 ulceration 133 No disease 189 Node 146 Heberden's 48 lymph abscess 84 239 Nod INDEX Obs Node — Continued . lymph— Continued . cancer 45 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 Nodose rheumatism 48 Nodular leprosy 17 Noli me tangere 44 Noma 142 mouth 142 pudendi 142 vulva 142 Nonclosure Eustachian valve 150 foramen Botallo 150 cyanosis J50 ovale 150 "Noncontagious" 189 Nondevelopment (— ly) 151 brain 150 Nonfilarial chylocele 84 chylous ascites 84 chylurja J21 elephantiasis 145 scrotum 145 vulva' "145, Nonunion, fractured bone 1,46 Nonviability ( — iy) ~T51 Nose (nasal) burn 167 cancer 44 caries 86' cartilage, dislocation 185 catarrh ''g6 congenital malformation 15JD diphtheria 9 disease 86 parasitic ,86 duct' fistula J5 obstruction 75 stenosis 75 ecchondrosis 86 exostosis 86 foreign body 86 fossa abscess 86 adenoid vegetations 86 polypus 8.6 tamponing 85 frostbite 178 glanders 21 aemorrhage 85 hypertrophy 86 inflammation 86 suppurative 8,6 injury 186 leprosy 17 lupus 34 malformation 150 necrosis 86 Nose — Continued, passage foreign body 186 parasitic disease 86 ; syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor '86 ulcer 86 perichondritis 86 periostitis 86 polypus 86 septum abscess 86 deviation 86 disease 86 fracture 185 hsematoma 86 perforation 86 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 86 wound 186 Nostalgia 68 Nourishment insufficient (food) 177 lack of 177 Noxious vapors or effluvia, (including those produced by explosives} 168 Nuck, canal, cyst ' lSflf f ' ' Nuclear paralysis associated 74 inferior 63 superior 74 Nursing sore mouth 99 Nutmeg liver 115 Nutrition, deficient 177 o Obesity 55 Oblique inguinal hernia 109 Obliteration artery 81 lymphatic vessel 84 vein 83 Obscure disease 189 Obsessive insanity '68 Obstetric operation 136 Obstipation 110 Obstruction 189 alimentary canal 109 aortic 79' artery §1 clot' 82 bile duct 115 biliary 115 bowel 109 bronchi 98 common duct |.15 congenital 150 intestine 150 fsecal 110 gall bladder 115 duct 115 hepatic 115 84Q Obs INDEX Old Obstruction — Continued . intestine 109 congenital 150 kidney 122 larynx 87 (foreign body) 186 liver 115 mitral 79 nasal duct 75 oesophagus 101 pancreatic duct 118 portal 115 circulation 115 vein 115 pyaemic 20 pylorus 103 throat 186 tracheal 98 urinary 124 organ 125 uterus 130 valvular orifice 79 vein 83 Obstructive cholecystitis 115 disease, valve, heart 79 icterus (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 jaundice (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 laryngitis 87 (foreign body) 186 Obturator hernia 109 Ochronosis 55 Occiput dislocation, atlas 185 fracture 185 Occlusion anus (infant) 150 artery, clot 82 bile duct 115 bowel 109 cervical canal 130 Falloppian tube 132 gall duct 115 intestine 109 uterus 130 vagina 132 vulva 132 Occupational neurosis 74 Ocular tuberculosis 34 Odontalgia 99 Odontoma 99 (Edema (-ly) 151 (iy+) 187 alcoholic, brain 64 angiospastic 74 arsenical 59 (occupational) 58 brain 64 cerebral 64 conjunctiva 75 connective tissue 187 (Edema — Continued. extremity 187 general (-ly) 151 (ly+) 187 glottis 87 heart 79 larynx 87 passive 87 lung 94 malignant 142 rectum 110 neonatorum 151 newborn 151 pulmonary 94 (Edematous laryngitis 87 (diphtheritic) 9 (Esophagi Bmus 101 Oesophagitis 101 necrotic 101 (Esophagostomy 101 (Esophagotomy 101 (Esophagus abscess 101 atresia, congenital 150 burn 167 cancer 40 congenital malformation 150 dilatation 101 diphtheria 9 disease 101 diverticulum 101 epithelioma 40 foreign body 101 inflammation 101 leprosy 17 injury 186 lupus 34 malformation 150 obstruction 101 paralysis 101 perforation 101 rupture 101 spontaneous 101 scald 167 spasm 101 stenosis 101 stricture 101 syphilitic 37 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 101 ulceration 101 varix 83 wound 186 within 186 Oil coal, burn 167 wintergreen, poisoning 165 Old age 154 atrophy 154 cachexia 154 debility 154 dementia 154 exhaustion 154 81935°— 11 16 241 Old INDEX Oss Old — Continued, age — Continued, gangrene 142 imbecility 154 marasmus 154 paralysis 66 hemiplegia 66 - laceration cervix uteri 130 pelvic floor 132 Omental hernia 109 Omentum abscess 117 cancer 41 gangrene 117 tuberculosis 31 tumor 117 Omphalitis (-3m) 152 infectious (—3m) 152 Omphalocele 150 Omphalorrhagia (-3m) 152 (3m+) 85 Onanism 74 Onychia 145 Onychoma 145 Onyxis 145 syphilitic 37 Oophorectomy 131 Oophoritis 132 cystic 132 tuberculous 34 Open foramen ovale 150 Opening, mastoid antrum 146 cells 146 Operation 189 anaesthetic (unqualified) 168 for (see the disease or condition for which the operation was under- taken) Ophthalmia 75 blennorrhagic 38 diphtheritic 9 gonococcic 38 gonorrhceal 38 neonatorum 38 purulent 38 newborn infant 38 Opisthotonos 24 Opium habit 59 narcosis 165 Optic nerve atrophy 75 cancer 45 inflammation 75 malformation 150 tumor 75 neuritis 75 neuroma 75 Orbit abscess 75 cancer 45 caries 146 Orbit — Continued, cyst 75 disease 75 emphysema 75 erysipelas 18 foreign body 75 haemorrhage 75 injury 186 necrosis 146 syphilis 37 tumor 75 Orchidectomy 127 Orchitis 127 blennorrhagic 38 gonococcic 38 gonorrhoeal 38 septic 127 traumatic 127 tuberculous 34 Organic brain disease 74 dementia 74 psychosis due to 74 cardiac lesion 79 dementia 68 (from organic brain disease) disease 189 brain 74 heart 79 intestine 110 kidney 122 liver 115 lung 98 spleen 116 stomach 103 uterus 130 heart disease 79 lesion 189 brain 74 heart 79 intestine 110 kidney 122 liver 115 lung 98 spleen 116 stomach 103 uterus 130 t stricture, urethra 125 Orifice, valvular, obstruction 79 Os calcis, dislocation 185 Osseous ankylosis, joint 147 tuberculosis 34 tumor 146 Ossicle (see Ear) Ossiculectomy 76 Ossification artery 81 auricle 76 bronchi 98 cartilage 149 coronary artery 81 heart 79 valve 79 larynx 87 mitral valve 79 74 242 Oss INDEX Pal Ossification — Continued. muscle 149 trachea 98 Ossifluent abscess 34 Ossifying myositis , progressive 149 traumatic 149 sarcoma (see Cancer) ,. , Osteal tuberculosis 34 Osteitis 146 deformans 146 purulent 146 tuberculous 34 femur 34 Osteoarthritis 48 spinal 146 Osteoarthropathy hypertrophic 36 pulmonary 36 Osteochondroma 146 Osteoclasis 146 Osteocopic pains 37 Osteodynia 146 Osteoma 146 symmetrical 146 Osteomalacia 36 Osteomyelitis 146 infective 146 suppurative 146 tuberculous 34 Osteoperiostitis 146 palate 146 Osteoplastic resection (skull) 146 Osteosarcoma (see Cancer) Osteotomy 146 Otalgia 76 Otic meningitis 76 Otitis 76 externa 76 interna 76 media 76 purulent 76 suppurative 76 phlegmonous 76 suppurative 76 tuberculous 34 , Otorrhcea 76 Ovarian (see Ovary) Ovariotomy 131 Ovaritis 132 cystic 132 tuberculous 34 Ovary (ovarian) abscess 132 absent 150 cancer 42 cirrhosis 132 cyst 131 dermoid 131 paracentesis 131 tuberculous 34 cystic 131 cystoma 131 disease 132 parasitic 131 Ovary — Continued . displacement 132 dropsy 131 fibroid 131 hsematocele 132 hsematoma 131 haemorrhage 132 hernia 132 inflammation 132 malformation 150 prolapse 132 removal 132 sclerosis 132 tuberculosis 34 tumor 131 ulceration 132 varix 83 Overdistention, uterus 136 Overexertion 177 Overheated 179 Overlain 168 Overlying 168 suffocation 168 Overstrained 189 Overwork 189 Ovum, dead, retention 134 Oxaluria 122 Ozsena 86 P Pachydermatitis 145 Pachydermia 145 cachectic 88 verrucosa 87 Pachydermic cachexia 88 Pachymeningitis 61 cerebral 61 cervical 61 hemorrhagic 64 internal 61 spinal 61 Paget's disease, nipple 133 Pains . osteocopic 37 spurious labor 134 Painful flat foot 149 menstruation 130 talipes valgus 149 Painters' colic 57 Palate cancer 39 cleft 150 congenital malformation 150 diphtheria 9 disease 100 fissure 150 leprosy 17 lesion, traumatic 186 lupus 34 malformation 150 osteoperiostitis 146 paralysis 100 soft cancer 39 paralysis 100 243 Pal INDEX Par Palate — Continued . syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 ulceration 100 wound 186 Palatine vault congenital malformation 150 perforation 146 Palmar fascia contracted 149 retraction 149 Palpitation cardiac 85 heart 85 Palsy 66 brain 66 cerebral 66 divers' 74 lead 57 shaking 63 wasting 63 Paludal aneemia 4 cachexia 4 fever 4 Panama fever 4 Panaris 144 Pancarditis 79 rheumatic 47 Pancreas (pancreatic) abscess 118 apoplexy 118 atrophy 118 calculus 118 cancer 45 cirrhosis 118 congenital malformation 150 cyst 118 hemorrhagic 118 degeneration 118 tuberculous 34 diabetes 50 dilatation, duct 118 disease 118 parasitic 118 duct obstruction 118 stone 118 gangrene 118 haemorrhage 118 inflammation 118 injury 186 malformation 150 necrosis 118 suppuration 118 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 118 Pancreatic (see Pancreas) Pancreatitis 118 apoplectic 118 cystic 118 fibrous 118 gangrenous 118 hemorrhagic 118 Pancreatitis — Continued . interstitial 118 subacute 118 suppurative 118 Panneuritis endemica 27 Pannus 75 Pansinusitis 146 Papillary angina 100 Papuliferous carcinoma (see Cancer) Papilloma (see Tumor) Pappataci fever 19 Papule 145 syphilitic 37 Paracentesis 189 abdomen 189 cerebral ventricle 74 cyst, ovary 131 foetus (see Stillbirth) parovarian cyst 131 pericardium 77 pleura 93 Parachute, fall 175 Paralysis (paralytic) 66 agitans 63 alcoholic 67 chronic 67 general 67 amyotrophic 63 ascending 63 associated nuclear 74 atrophic 63 progressive 63 bilateral 66 bladder 124 bowel 110 brain 66 bronchi 90 Brown-Sequard's 63 bulbar 63 progressive 63 cachexia 67 cardiac 189 cerebral 66 chorea 72 colon 110 congenital 63 cordis 189 cranial nerve 66 creeping 63 deglutition 100 dementia 67 diaphragm 74 digestive organs 110 diphtheritic 9 disseminated 66 divers' 74 embolic 82 enteric 110 essential, infancy 63 facial 66 Falloppian tube 132 family, spastic 63 fauces 100 gastric nerve 74 244 Par INDEX Par Paralysis — Continued . general (unqualified, or not in asylum) 66 (insane, or reported from asy- lum) 67 insane 67 progressive 67 generalized 66 (insane) 67 flottis 87 ieart 189 imbecile 67 infantile 63 acute 63 atrophic, acute 63 cerebral 74 progressive, acute 63 spastic 74 spinal 63 infectious 63 inferior nuclear 63 insane 67 intestine 110 kidney 122 labioglossal 63 labioglossolaryngeal 63 labioglossopharyngeal 63 Landry's 63 ' larynx 87 lateral 66 lead 57 liver 115 local 66 lunacy 67 lung (-ly) 151 (ly+) 98 marasmus 67 motor 66 multiple 63 progressive 63 muscle 66 muscular, atrophic 63 nephritic 122 oesophagus 101 old age 66 palate 100 pharynx 100 phrenic nerve 74 pneumogastric nerve 74 progressive 66 spinal cord 63 pseudohypertrophic 63 muscular 63 respiratory 98 rheumatic 48 ' saturnine 57 secondary 66 senile 66 shaking 63 shock 64 soft palate 100 spastic 63 spinal cord 63 Paralysis — Continued, specific 37 spinal 63 acute 63 ascending, acute 63 atrophic 63 chronic 63 cord 63 acute 63 chronic 63 nerve 66 progressive 63 spastic 63 stomach 103 Btroke 64 superior nuclear 74 syphilitic 37 tabetic, general 67 throat 100 (diphtheritic) 9 tongue 74 traumatic 186 trembling 63 ursemic 120 velum palati 100 vesical 124 wasting 63 Paralytic (see Paralysis) Paramenia 130 Parametric abscess 132 Parametritis 130 Paramyoclonus multiplex 74 Paranephric tumor 122 Paranoia 68 Paranoid state 68 Paraphimosis 127 Paraplegia 66 ataxic 66 spastic 63 hereditary 63 primary 63 secondary 63 Parasite (see Parasitic disease) Parasitic cyst (unqualified) 25 PARASITIC DISEASE All "germ diseases," e. g. Typhoid fever (caused by the Bacillus typhosus), are parasitic diseases, hut the expression is usually understood to include those caused by higher fungi or by animal para- sites. The name of the disease should be reported by the physician if possible, not merely the name of the parasite. The latter, however, may be confirmatory of diagnosis, or in itself, in some cases, diagnostic. The brief list below should be used with caution and as subordinate to the statement of disease causing death when that is given. Parasite Actinomyces bovis Amoeba dysenteries Ancylostoma Ankylostoma Ascaris lumbricoides Aspergillus Parasitic disease Actinomycosis 25 Amoebic dysentery 14 Ancylostomiasis 106 Ankylostomiasis 106 Ascariasis 107 See Aspergillosis 245 Par INDEX Par Parasite— Con. Bacillus aerogenes capsulatus anthracis botulinus cholera coli communis diphtheria dysenteriae influenzae leprae mallei {testis pneumoniae shigse tetani typhi abdominalis typhosus tuberculosis Balantidium coll Blastomyces Bothriocephalus Cestodes Comma bacillus Cysticercus celluloses Dibothriocephalus Eberth's bacillus Echinococcus Entamoeba histolytica Fasciola hepatica Filaria Fluke Friedlander's pneumoba- cillus Oonococcus Hookworm Klebs-Loffler bacillus Koch's comma bacillus Laveronla Loffler's bacillus Meningococcus Micrococcus intracellulars menin- gitidis lanceolatus melitensis meningitidis Microspironema pallidum Necator americanus Negri bodies Oldium albicans Paratyphoid bacillus Pfeifter's bacillus Plasmodium malaria) Pneumobacillus Pneumocoocus Bound worm Parasitic disease — Con. Bacillus aerogenes cap- sulatus infection 20 Anthrax 22 Botulism 164 Asiatic cholera 12 Bacillus coli communis infection (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Found also in peritoni- tis, terminal infec- tions, etc. Diphtheria 9 Bacillary dysentery 14 Influenza 10 Leprosy 17 Glanders 21 Plague 15 Pneumonia 92 Bacillary dysentery 14 Tetanus 24 Typhoid fever 1 Typhoid fever 1 See Tuberculosis Balantidie dysentery 14 Blastomycosis 25 Taeniasis 107 Taeniasis 107 Asiatic cholera 12 See Cysticerci Tseniasis 107 Typhoid fever 1 See Hydatid Entamcebic dysentery 14 Hepatic distomiasis 107 See Filariasis Distomiasis 107 Pneumonia 92 Oonococcus infection 38 Hookworm disease 106 Diphtheria 9 Asiatic cholera 12 Malaria 4 Diphtheria 9 Cerebrospinal fever 61 Cerebrospinal fever 61 Pneumonia 92 Malta fever 3 Cerebrospinal fever 61 Syphilis 37 Hookworm disease 106 Diagnostic of rabies 23 Thrush 99 Paratyphoid fever 1 Influenza 10 Malaria 4 Pneumonia 92 Pneumonia 92 Ascariasis 107 Parasite— Con. Schistosoma Shiga's bacillus Spirillum cholera Spirillum obermeieri Spirochaeta obermeieri pallida Spironema pallidum Staphylococcus Streptococcus Taenia Tapeworm Treponema pallidum Trichina spiralis Trypanosoma Tubercle bacillus Uncinaria Vincent's bacillus Parasitic disease— Con. Schistosomiasis 107 Bacillary dysentery 14 Asiatic cholera 12 Relapsing fever 3 Relapsing fever 3 Syphilis 37 Syphilis 37 Staphylococcus Infec- tion 20 Streptococcus infeo- tion 20 Tseniasis 107 Taeniasis 107 Syphilis 37 Trichiniasis 107 Trypanosomiasis 55 See Tuberculosis Uncinariasis 106 Vincent's angina 100 (If the name of the parasite is not stated, assign- ment may be made to the various organs and parts of the body as stated under the general heading Disease.) Parasitic stomatitis 99 Parathyreoid gland, tumor 88 Paratyphoid fever 1 Paratyphus 1 Parauterine abscess (nonpuerperal) 130 (puerperal) 137 Paregoric poisoning 165 Parenchymatous foitre 88 epatitis 111 acute 111 nephritis 120 acute 119 chronic 120 tonsillitis 100 Paresis 67 bladder 124 bowel 110 general 67 eart 189 infantile 63 intestine 110 peripheral, progressive 63 pseudohypertrophic 63 senile 154 stomach 103 vesical 124 Paretic dementia 67 Parietes (see Wall) Parkinson's disease 63 Paronychia 144 Parotid cynanche 19 gland abscess 99 cancer 45 infection 99 tumor 99 246 Par INDEX Pen Parotid — Continued. suppuration 99 tumor 99 gaseous 99 Parotiditis (not mumps) 99 (mumps) 19 acute 19 chronic 99 epidemic 19 septic 99 suppurative 99 Parotitis (not mumps) 99 (mumps) 19 acute 19 epidemic 19 Parovarian cyst 131 paracentesis 131 Paroxysmal hsematinuria 122 hematuria 122 hemoglobinuria 122 tachycardia 85 Parry's disease 51 Partial ataxia 62 Parturition (see also Childbirth) 136 Partus intempestivus 151 Passage, nasal foreign body 186 parasitic disease 86 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 86 ulcer 86 Passenger elevator, traumatism 174 Passive congestion brain 64 lung 94 oedema, larynx 87 Sneumonia 94 es, mucous 37 Patent ductus arteriosus 150 foramen ovale 150 Pathological asphyxia 189 Pectoral abscess 144 region, cancer 45 Pedatrophia 151 Peliosis rheumatica 145 Pellagra 26 insanity 26 Pelvic abscess (female) 130 (male) 144 bone (see Bone) cancer 45 cellulitis (female, nonpuerperal) 130 (female, puerperal) 137 (male) 144 Pelvic — Continued. cellulitis — Continued. diffuse (female, nonpuerperal) 130 (female, puerperal) 137 (male) 144 floor, old laceration 132 girdle, congenital malformation 150 hsematocele (female) 132 (male) 127 inflammation (female) 130 (male) 189 lymphangitis 117 organ, disease (female) 130 (male) 189 peritonitis (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 117 (puerperal) 137 phlegmon (female) 130 (male) 144 suppuration (female) 130 (male) 144 tumor 46 viscera, cancer 45 Pelviperitonitis (nonpuerperal) 117 (puerperal) 137 Pelvis (see also Bone) deformed (female, 15y-14y) 136 kidney, calculus 123 necrosis 146 wound 186 Pemphigus 145 gangrenous 142 infant 145 malignant 145 neonatorum 145 specific, congenital 37 syphilitic 37 Penis abscess 127 amputation 127 traumatic 186 burn 167 cancer 45 chancre, soft 38 chancroid 38 condyloma 37 congenital malformation 150 deformity, acquired 127 elephantiasis, nonfilarial 145 epithelioma 45 erysipelas 18 foreign body 186 frostbite 178 gangrene 142 hsematoma 186 haemorrhage 85 247 Pen INDEX Per Penis — Continued, inflammation 127 injury 186 malformation 150 phagedena 142 strangulation 186 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 127 1 ulcer 127 wound 186 Pentosuria 50 Peptic gland, ulcer 102 ulcer 102 Perforating gastric ulcer 102 ulcer duodenum (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 intestine (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 stomach 102 Perforation 189 abdomen 186 bile duct 115 bowel 110 chest 186 cornea 75 cranium 186 gall bladder 115 duct 115 head, child (see Stillbirth) intestine 110 ulcerative (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 mastoid antrum 146 cell 146 oesophagus 101 palatine vault 146 peritonitis 117 pharynx 100 septum, nose 86 skull 186 stomach (nontraumatic) 103 (traumatic) 186 syphilitic 37 thoracic cavity 186 thorax 186 traumatic 186 tympanum 76 uterus (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 136 Perforative appendicitis 108 peritonitis 117 Periarteritis 81 infective 81 Peribronchitis 90 Pericecal abscess 108 Pericardial (see Pericardium) Pericarditis 77 adhesive 77 effusion 77 fibrinous 77 fibrous 77 granular 77 hsemorrhagic 77 plastic 77 purulent 77 rheumatic 47 septic 77 suppurative 77 Pericardium (pericardial) abscess 77 adherent 77 adhesion 77 calcification 77 cancer 45 dilatation 77 dropsy 77 effusion 77 haemorrhage 77 inflammation 77 injury 186 neuralgia 80 paracentesis 77 parasitic disease 77 rheumatism 47 sac, foreign body 186 Byphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 77 wound 186 Pericellulitis 144 Pericholecystitis 115 Perichondritis 149 auricle 76 larynx 87 nose 86 Pericranial suppuration 144 Periencephalitis 61 acute 61 chronic 67 diffuse 67 Periendocarditis 78 Perihepatitis 115 Perimetric abscess 130 Perimetritic abscess 130 phlegmon 130 Perimetritis (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 137 Perimetrosalpingitis (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 132 (puerperal) 137 Perinseorrnaphy 136 Perinseum (perineal) abscess 144 tuberculous 34 burn 167 cancer 45 fistula 125 248 Per INDEX Per Perinaeum — Continued. foreign body 186 haematoma 186 hernia 109 laceration 136 parturition 136 rupture 136 parturition 136 section 125 ulcer 145 ■wound 186 Perineal (see Perinseum). Perinephric abscess 122 phlegmon 122 tumor 122 Perinephritic abscess 122 Perinephritis 122 purulent 122 Periorchitis 127 Periosteal abscess 146 Periosteum abscess 146 dental, suppuration: 99 disease 146 Periostitis 146 alveolodental 99 circumscribed 146 diffuse 146 infective 146 nose 86 suppurative 146 Periostosis 146 Peripheral neuritis 73 paresis, progressive 63 Periphlebitis 83 Peripneumonia 92 Periproctitis 110 Perirectal abscess 110 cellulitis 110 Perirenal abscess 122 Perisplenitis 116 Perithelioma, malignant (see Cancer) Peritonaeum (peritoneal) abscess 117 adhesion 117 cancer 41 cavity, foreign body 117 cyst 117 dropsy 187 foreign body 117 haemorrhage 85 infection (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 117 (puerperal) 137 inflammation 117 injury 186 laceration, parturition 136 malformation 150 parasitic disease 117 rheumatism 47 septichaemia 117 syphilis 37 Peritonaeum — Continued . tuberculosis 31 tumor 117 Peritoneal (see Peritonaeum) Peritonitis 117 adhesive 117 cancerous 41 congenital (-3m) 152 (3m+) 117 diffuse 117 disseminated 117 fibrinous 117 fibropurulent 117 general 117 subacute 117 gonococcic 38 gonorrheal 38 haemorrhagic 117 local 117 malignant 41 pelvic (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 117 (puerperal) 137 perforation 117 perforative 117 phlegmonous 117 postoperative 117 puerperal 137 purulent 117 general 117 rheumatic 47 septic (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 117 (puerperal) 137 general 117 multiple 117 serofibrinous 117 simple 117 specific 31 suppurative 117 syphilitic 37 traumatic 117 septic 117 tuberculous 31 Peritonsillar abscess 100 ulcer 100 Perityphlitic abscess 108 Perityphlitis 108 Periureteritis 124 Periurethral abscess 125 phlegmon 125 Periuterine abscess 130 cellulitis (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 137 haematocele 132 inflammation 130 phlegmon 130 Perivesical inflammation 124 249 Per INDEX Phi I Pernicious abscess 144 anaemia 54 spleen 54 attack 4 cachexia 4 chill (not in malarial region) 189 (in malarial region) 4 fever 4 icterus 111 intermittent fever 4 malaria 4 tuberculosis 29 vomiting (female, — 15y, 45y+) 103 (female, 15y-44y) 134 (male) 103 Pernio 145 Persecution, delusion 68 Persistent foramen Botallo 150 ovale 150 thymus gland 84 vomiting (female, — 15y, 45y+) 103 (male) 103 (pregnancy) 134 Pertussis 8 Perversion, appetite 103 Pervious ductus arteriosus 150 Pes cavus 149 planus 149 valgus 149 Pest 15 Petechial fever 2 smallpox 5 typhus 2 Petit mal 69 Petroleum, burn 167 Petrous bone, caries 76 Phagedena 142 penis 142 sloughing 142 tropical 142 vulva 142 Phagedenic abscess 38 bubo 38 chancre 38 ulcer 38 Pharyngeal (see Pharynx) tonsil,_ hypertrophy 86 Pharyngitis 100 catarrhal 100 follicular 100 granular 100 malignant 9 membranous 9 phlegmonous 100 tuberculous 34 ulcerative 100 Pharyngolaryngitis, septic 87 Pharyngotomy 100 subhyoid 100 Pharynx (pharyngeal) abscess 100 bum 167 cancer 40 cellulitis 100 dilatation 100 diphtheria 9 disease 100 foreign body 186 impacted 100 gangrene 100 granular 100 imperforate 150 inflammation 100 follicular 100 granular 100 injury 186 leprosy 17 lupus 34 malformation 150 mycosis 25 neurosis 100 paralysis 100 perforation 100 scald 167 spasm 100 stricture 100 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 100 ulcer 100 ulceration 100 varix 83 wound 186 Phimosis 150 (not congenital) 127 Phlebitis 83 cavernous sinus 83 infective 83 portal 115 puerperal 139 pysemic 83 sarcomatous 45 septic 83 uterus 130 suppurative 83 umbilicus (-3m) 152 (3m+) 83 uterus 130 Phleboliths 83 Phlebotomy 85 Phlegmasia , (when equivalent to inflammation, according to location) (unqualified) 189 alba dolens (nonpuerperal) 82 (puerperal) 139 Phlegmon (gee also AbBcess) 144 broad ligament (nonpuerperal or unqualified) (puerperal) 137 250 Phi INDEX Pla Phlegmon — Continued, diffuse 144 erysipelatous 18 femoral 144 iliac 108 fossa 108 neck 144 pelvic female) 130 (male) 144 perimetritic 130 perinephric 122 periurethral 125 periuterine 130 retrouterine 130 thigh 144 throat 100 Phlegmonous abscess 144 angina 100 (diphtheritic) 9 cellulitis 144 enteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 erysipelas 18 gastritis 103 laryngitis 87 (diphtheritic) 9 otitis 76 peritonitis^ 117 pharyngitis 100 tonsillitis 100 tumor 144 Phosphaturia 122 Phosphoric (see Phosphorus) Phosphorus (phosphoric) fatty degeneration, liver, poisoning from 58 inflammation alveoli of teeth 58 gum 58 necrosis 58 alveoli of teeth 58 jawbone 58 maxillary 58 poisoning 58 acute 165 chronic 58 Phrenic nerve, paralysis 74 Phrenitis 60 Phthisis 28 acute 29 chronic 28 colliers' 98 fibroid 28 florida 29 galloping 29 grinders 98 infantile 28 larynx 28 subacute 28 lung 28 acute 29 chronic 28 metal polishers' 98 Phthisis — Continued, miliary 29 miners' 98 pneumonic 28 acute 29 chronic 28 pulmonalis 28 acute 29 chronic 28 pulmonary 28 acute 29 chronic 28 tuberculous 28 Fia mater, inflammation 61 Piarrhsemia 121 Pica 103 Pick's disease 115 Piercing instrument accident 171 assassination 183 homicide 183 suicide 1C0 traumatism 171 wound 171 Pigmentary degeneration heart 79 liver 115 myocardium 79 infiltration, lymphatic gland 84 Piles 83 external 83 internal 83 Pinna hsematoma 186 wound 186 Pistol wound 170 (homicide) 182 (suicide) 159 Pit, fall (mine or quarry) 173 Pituitary body, tumor 74 Pituitous bronchitis 90 catarrh 90 fever 189 Pityriasis 145 Placenta adherent 135 apoplexy 135 degeneration (child,' stillborn) (see Stillbirth) fatty (child, stillborn) (see Still- birth) detachment 135 disease (mother) 136 haemorrhage, detachment 135 malposition (mother) 135 prsevia (child) 152 (mother) 135 retention 135 separation 135 vicious insertion 135 Plague 15 bubonic 15 lymphatic gland 15 251 Pla INDEX Pne Plague— Continued, pneumonic 15 septichsemic form 15 Plaques, sclerosis in 63 Plastic bronchitis 28 pericarditis 77 pleurisy 93 tracheitis 89 Pleura (pleural) abscess 93 adhesion (including thickening and calcification) 93 calcification 93 cancer 45 cavity, foreign body 186 congestion 93 disease 93 effusion 93 fever 93 inflammation 93 injury 186 paracentesis 93 parasitic disease 93 syphilis 37 thickening 93 tuberculosis 28 tumor 98 wound 186 Pleural (see Pleura) Pleurisy (pleuritis) 93 diaphragmatic 93 double 93 effusion 93 exudative 93 fibrinous 93 fibrous 93 plastic 93 purulent 93 rheumatic 47 septic 93 serofibrinous 93 seropurulent 93 subacute 93 suppurative 93 traumatic 186 tuberculous 28 unresolved 93 Pleuritic adhesion 93 effusion 93 Pleuritis (see Pleurisy) 93 Pleurodynia 98 Pleuropericarditis 93 Pleuroperipneumonia 92 Pleuropneumonia 92 acute 92 chronic 98 double 92 septic 92 Pleurorrhoea 93 Pleurosthotonos 24 Plexiform sarcoma (see Cancer) Plugging air passage, suffocation 186 cervix uteri 130 Plugging — Continued . gall bladder 115 duct 115 nares 85 uterus 130 Plumbism 57 Pneumatosis 189 Pneumococchsemia 92 Pneumococcic meningitis 61 Pneumococcus infection (unqualified) 92 Pneumoconiosis 98 Pneumogastric nerve, paralysis 74 Pneumomycosis 25 Pneumonectomy 98 Pneumonia 92 acute 92 adynamic 92 alcoholic 92 apex 92 apical 92 apoplectic 64 aspiration 91 asthenic 92 asthmatic 91 bilateral 92 bronchial 91 capillary 91 caseous 28 catarrhal 91 central 92 chronic 98 circumscribed 92 cirrhotic 98 congestive 92 acute 92 chronic 98 croupous 92 deglutition 91 diplococcus 92 double 92 embolic 82 epidemic 92 fibrinous 92 fibroid 98 fungoid 92 gangrenous 92 grippal 10 ypertrophic 98 hypostatic 94 infantile 91 infectious 92 influenzal 10 inhalation 91 inspiration 91 insular 91 intermittent 92 interstitial 98 acute 92 chronic 98 latent 92 lobar 92 bilateral 92 lobular 91 malarial 4 252 Pne INDEX Poi Pneumonia — Continued. metastatic 92 migratory 92 passive 94 plague 15 progressive 92 senile 92 septic 92 specific 28 static 94 stripe 94 suppurative 92 surgical 92 terminal 94 traumatic 92 tuberculous 28 acute 29 chronic 28 typhoid 92 unresolved 92 vesicular 91 Pneumonic congestion 92 fever 92 phthisis 28 acute 29 chronic 28 plague 15 tuberculosis 28 acute 29 chronic 28 Pneumonitis (see also Pneumonia) acute 92 alcoholic 92 chronic 98 Pneumopathy 98 Pneumopericarditis 77 Pneumopericardium 77 Pneumophlebitis 83 Pneumopleurisy 92 Pneumopleuritis 92 Pneumopyothorax 93 Pneumorrhagia 98 Pneumothorax 93 tuberculous 28 Podagra 48 Podalic version (child) 152 Podencephalus 150 Poison (see Poisoning) Poisoned wound 165 POISONING All internal 1 poisoning, intoxication, or toxaemia, may be divided, for the purpose of statistical assign- ment under the titles of the International List, into two general groups: A. Toxaemia from poisons produced within the body Sucn poisons may result from normal or patho- logic cell action, from the growth of animal or vege- table parasites (e. g. , diphtheria or typhoid toxins) or in the course of various diseases (e. g., diabetic coma from 0-oxybutyric acid intoxication). When due to a definite disease, the condition should be tabu- lated thereunder. Some more or less indefinite terms are assigned as follows: Acidosis (diabetic) SO Septic toxaemia 20 Autointoxication AS Stercoraemia 110 Copraemia 110 Toxaemia 55 Leucomaine poisoning 55 Toxic psychosis OS Ptomaine poisoning Toxinfection 55 (not food poisoning) Uraemia 120 55 Uraemic intoxication Puerperal 120 toxaemia 138 Urinary intoxication uraemia 138 125 B. Poisoning by external substances The word "poisoning" should be restricted to this group, as far as possible. It is divided as fol- lows: 1. Chronic, habit, and industrial poisoning 56. Alcoholism (acute or chronic) 57. Chronic lead poisoning 58. Other chronic occupation poisonings 59. Other chronic poisonings 2. Other poisoning (usually acute) (a) Suicidal (solid or liquid poison) 155 (gas or vapor) 156 (b) Homicidal 184 (c) Accidental (or undefined): 164. Poisoning by food. Includes "ptomaine poisoning" due to food 165. Other acute poisonings. (Includes venom poison as by snake bite. Solid and liquid poisons only) 168. Absorption of deleterious gases (conflagra- tion excepted) All assignments of deaths reported from poisoning are to be governed by the distinctions set forth above, and it is therefore important that deaths from poisoning should always state the nature of the poi- soning as accidental, suicidal, or homicidal. Chronic poisonings and especially chronic industrial or occu- pational poisonings should always be definitely stated. The following list contains all the poisons in the last edition of the Bellevue Nomenclature with the ordinary or probable assignment indicated (in the absence of further information in addition to the form of return and exclusive of homicidal and suicidal poisoning): List of poisonings Absinthe poisoning 56 Acetanilide poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Acetic acid poisoning 165 Acetylene poisoning 168 (occupational) 58 i The effects of x-rays, of radium, steam, boiling liquids, and of corrosive substances (e. g., sulphuric acid) acting uron th sSace of the bo'dy, are not included under Poisoning -ta ; under .Burns (conflagration exceptedV(167). Dermatitis from poison ivy or poison oak (Bhus toxicodendron) Is assigned to (145). 253 Poi INDEX Pol Aconite poisoning 165 Aconitine poisoning 165 Acute poisoning (not further defined) 165 (occupational) 58 Adrenal extract poisoning 165 Adrenalin poisoning 165 Alcohol poisoning (see aim Methyl alcohol) 56 (not alcoholism) 165 (vapor) 168 Alkaline salts poisoning 165 Alum poisoning 165 Ammonia poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 gaseous 168 Ammonium carbonate poisoning 165 hydroxide poisoning 165 Amyl alcohol poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 nitrite poisoning, vapor 168 Amylene hydrate poisoning 165 Aniline dye poisoning 165 poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 (vapor) 168 Animal extract poisoning 165 Antimony poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 Antipyrme poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Antitoxin poisoning 165 Apomorphine poisoning 165 Aqua fortis poisoning 165 Arsenic poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 (occupational) 58 Arseniuretted hydrogen poisoning 168 (occupational) 58 Aspidium poisoning 165 Atropine poisoning 165 Barium poisoning 165 Belladonna poisoning 165 Benzene poisoning 165 Benzol poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 (vapor) 168 Bichloride of mercury poisoning 165 Bichromate of potassium poisoning 165 Biliary poisoning 115 Bismuth poisoning 165 Bisulphide of carbon poisoning, vapor 168 Blood poisoning 20 specific 37 Borax poisoning 165 Boric acid poisoning 165 Brass poisoning 58 chronic 58 Bromide poisoning 59 Bromine poisoning 165 (vapor) 168 Bromoform poisoning 165 Brucine poisoning 165 Cacodyl poisoning 168 Caffeine poisoning acute 165 chronic 59 Calabar bean poisoning 165 Camphor poisoning 165 Cannabis indica poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Cantharides poisoning 165 Cantharidin poisoning 165 Carbolic acid poisoning 165 Carbon bisulphide poisoning, vapor 168 dioxide poisoning 168 (occupational) 58 (pathological) 189 disulphide poisoning (liquid) 165 (occupational) 58 (vapor) 168 monoxide poisoning 168 (occupational) 58 Carbonic acid gas poisoning 168 oxide gas poisoning 168 Castor oil seed poisoning 165 Caustic poisoning 165 Cevadilla poisoning 165 Charcoal fumes poisoning 168 Cheese poisoning 164 Chemical poisoning, neuritis from (not occupational) 59 (occupational) 58 Chloral hydrate poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Chloralamide poisoning 165 Chlorate poisoning 165 Chloride of lime poisoning (occupational) 58 Chlorethyl poisoning 165 (vapor) 168 Chlorinated lime poisoning 165 soda poisoning 165 Chlorine poisoning 168 (occupational) 58 Chloroform poisoning, and other chlorinated anaes- thetics (liquid) 165 (vapor) 168 delayed 168 Choke damp poisoning 168 (In mine) 173 Chromate poisoning 165 of lead poisoning 165 Chrome yellow poisoning 165 Chromic add poisoning 165 Chromium poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 Chronic poisoning (not further defined) 59 (occupational) 58 Chrysarobin poisoning 165 254 Poi INDEX Poi Cinchona poisoning 16S Goal gas poisoning 168 Coca poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Cocaine poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Cocculus indicus poisoning 165 Codeine poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Coffee poisoning 59 Colchicine poisoning 165 Colchlcum poisoning 165 Colocynth poisoning 165 Concentrated lye poisoning 165 Coniine poisoning 165 Conium poisoning 165 Copaiba poisoning 165 Copper poisoning 165 Cordite poisoning 165 (vapor) 168 Corrosive sublimate poisoning 165 Creolin poisoning 165 Creosote poisoning 165 Croton oil poisoning 165 Curare poisoning 165 Curarine poisoning 165 Cyanide poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 of potassium poisoning, and other cyanides 165 Cyanogen poisoning 168 (occupational) 58 Cytisine poisoning 165 Damaged meat poisoning 164 Deadly nightshade poisoning 165 Deleterious gas poisoning 168 Delphinium poisoning 165 Digitalin poisoning 165 Digitalis poisoning 165 Dinitrobenzol poisoning (occupational) 58 Dionine poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Duboisia poisoning 165 Egg albumin poisoning 164 Elaterin poisoning 165 Epidemic meat poisoning 164 Eplnephrin poisoning 165 Elaterium poisoning 165 Ergot poisoning acute 165 chronic 59 Eserine poisoning 165 Ether poisoning (liquid) 165 (vapor) 168 chronic 59 Euphorbium poisoning 165 Fish poisoning 164 venom poisoning 165 Fluorine poisoning 168 Food poisoning 164 Fools' parsley poisoning 165 Formaldehyde poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 (vapor) 168 Foxglove poisoning 165 Fusel oil poisoning 165 Gasoline poisoning (liquid) 165 (occupational) 58 (vapor) 168 Gelsemine poisoning 165 Gelsemium poisoning 165 Guaiacol poisoning 165 Haschisch poisoning 165 Headache powder poisoning 165 Hellebore poisoning 165 Hemlock poisoning 165 Henbane poisoning 165 Hexamethylenamine poisoning (liquid) 165 (occupational) 58 (vapor) 168 Heroine poisoning 165 chronic 59 Homatropine poisoning 165 Hydrate of chloral poisoning 165 Hydrochloric acid poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 Hydrocyanic acid poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 (vapor) 168 Hydrofluoric acid poisoning (liquid) 165 (occupational) 58 (vapor) 168 Hydrogen sulphide poisoning 168 Hyoscine poisoning 165 Hyoscyamine poisoning 165 Hyoscyamus poisoning 165 Hypnotic drug poisoning 165 chronic 59 Ice cream poisoning 164 Ichthyotoxicon poisoning 161 Illuminating gas poisoning 168 (occupational) 58 Indian hemp poisoning 165 tobacco poisoning 165 Iodine poisoning 165 Iodoform poisoning 165 Iron poisoning 165 Irritant drug poisoning 165 Ivy poisoning 145 Jaborandi poisoning 165 Jequirity poisoning 165 Kerosene poisoning 165 Kiln vapor poisoning 168 Laudanum poisoning 165 chronic 59 Laughing gas poisoning 168 Laurel water poisoning 165 Lead chromate poisoning 165 poisoning 57 acute 165 chronic 57 255 Poj INDEX Pol Lime poisoning 1GS Lobelia poisoning 165 Lye poisoning 165 Lysol poisoning 165 Magnesium poisoning 165 Malarial poisoning 4 Male fern poisoning 165 Manganese poisoning (occupational) 58 Marsh gas poisoning 1 68 (occupational) 58 Meat poisoning 164 Mercurial poisoning (acute or unqualified) 165 (chronic) 59 (chronic, occupational) 58 Mercury poisoning (not occupational) 59 acute 165 chronic (not occupational) 59 (occupational) 58 Methyl alcohol poisoning (liquid) 165 (occupational) 58 (vapor) 168 Milk poisoning 164 Monkshood poisoning 165 Morphine poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Mouldy bread poisoning 164 Muriatic acid poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 Muscarine poisoning 165 Mushroom poisoning 164 Mussel poisoning 164 Naphthalene poisoning 165 Naphthol poisoning 165 Narcotic poisoning 165 Nicotine poisoning 59 acute 165 chronic 59 Nitric acid poisoning 165 Nitric vapor poisoning 168 Nitrite poisoning 165 (vapor) 168 Nitrobenzene poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 Nitrobenzol poisoning 165 Nitroglycerin poisoning 165 Nitrous gas poisoning (occupational) 58 oxide poisoning 168 Noxious gas poisoning 168 Nux vomica poisoning 165 Oil of bitter almonds poisoning 165 vitriol poisoning 165 wintergreen poisoning 165 Opium poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Osmlc acid poisoning 168 Oxalic ac.'.d poisoning 165 Paraldehyde poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Farathyreoid extract poisoning 165 Paregoric poisoning 165 Paris green poisoning 165 Pennyroyal poisoning 165 Petroleum poisoning 165 (vapor, occupational) 58 Phenacetin poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Phenazone poisoning, and allied drugs 165 Phenol poisoning 165 Fhosphoretted hydrogen poisoning 168 Phosphoric acid poisoning 165 Phosphorous acid poisoning 165 Phosphorus poisoning 58 acute 165 chronic 58 Physostigma poisoning 165 Physostigmine poisoning 165 Picric acid poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 Picrotoxin poisoning 165 Pilocarpine poisoning 165 Pilocarpus poisoning 165 Pork poisoning 164 Potash poisoning 165 Potassium bichromate poisoning 165 bisulphate poisoning 165 carbonate poisoning 165 chlorate poisoning 165 cyanide poisoning 165 hydroxide poisoning 165 nitrate poisoning 165 oxalate poisoning 165 poisoning 165 Potato poisoning 164 Pounded glass poisoning 16S Prussic acid poisoning 165 Ptomaine poisoning (food poisoning) 164 (not food poisoning) 55 Putrid exhalation poisoning 168 Pyridine poisoning (occupational) 58 Pyrogalllc acid poisoning 165 Quicklime poisoning 165 Quinine poisoning 165 Resorcin poisoning 165 Rhus toxicodendron poisoning 145 Rough on Rats poisoning 165 Sabadllla poisoning 165 Salicylic acid poisoning 165 Salicylate poisoning 165 Salt of lemon poisoning 165 Santonin poisoning 165 Sausage poisoning 164 Savin poisoning 165 Scopolamine poisoning 165 Serum poisoning 165 Sewer air poisoning 168 256 Poi INDEX Pol Sewer— Continued. gas poisoning 168 (occupational) 58 Shellfish poisoning 164 Silver poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Smoke inhalation (not conflagration) 168 (conflagration) 166 Snake venom poisoning 165 Sodium bisulphate poisoning 165 carbonate poisoning 165 chlorate poisoning 165 chloride poisoning 165 hydroxide poisoning 165 Soothing-syrup poisoning 165 Spanish fly poisoning 165 Squill poisoning 165 Stramonium poisoning 165 Strophanthin poisoning 165 Strophanthus poisoning 165 Strychnine poisoning 165 Sulphonal poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Sulphur chloride poisoning (occupational) 58 Sulphuretted hydrogen poisoning 168 (occupational) 58 Sulphuric acid poisoning 165 Sulphurous acid poisoning 165 (occupational) 58 (vapor) 168 Tansy poisoning 165 Tartaric acid poisoning 165 Tea poisoning 59 (occupational) 58 Thorn apple poisoning 165 Thymus extract poisoning 165 Thyreoid extract poisoning 165 Tin poisoning 59 Tobacco poisoning 59 (occupational) 58 acute _ 165 chronic 59 Trinitrin poisoning 165 Trional poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic 59 Turpentine poisoning 165 (vapor) 168 (occupational) 58 Tyrotoxicon poisoning 164 Uraemic poisoning 120 (puerperal) 138 Uranium poisoning 165 Urari poisoning 165 Uric acid poisoning 55 Veratrine poisoning 165 Veratrum poisoning 165 Veronal poisoning 165 acute 165 chronic SO Voluntary poisoning 155 Water gas poisoning 168 hemlock poisoning 165 Wild parsnip poisoning 165 Wood alcohol poisoning (liquid) 165 (occupational) 58 (vapor) 168 Wourali poisoning 165 Yellow jasmine poisoning 165 Yew poisoning 165 Zinc poisoning 165 Poisonous food 164 gas, suffocation 168 maize 59 vapor 168 Polioencephalitis 63 inferior 74 superior 74 Polioeneephalomyelitis, acute 63 Poliomyelitis 63 acute 63 anterior 63 acute 63 ascending: 63 acute 63 progressive 63 chronic 63 spinal, acute 63 ascending, acute 63 bulbar, acute 63 cephalic 63 chronic 63 posterior 63 subacute 63 Pollakiuria 189 Polyadenitis 84 malignant 15 Polyarthritis 147 spine 32 vertebral 32 Polycystic kidney 122 Polycythemia 55 chronic 55 Polydipsia 189 Polymyositis 149 hemorrhagic 149 Polyneuritis 73 alcoholic 73 febrile 73 Polypus (see also Tumor) (unqualified) 46 ear 76 larynx 87 nasal 86 fossa 86 nasopharyngeal 86 fossa 86 nose 86 rectum 110 uterus 129 Polysarcia 145 Polyuria 189 81935°— 11 17 257 Pon INDEX Pre Pons haemorrhage into 64 Varolii abscess 60 tumor 74 Popliteal haemorrhage 85 Porro's operation 136 Portal circulation, obstruction 115 cirrhosis 113 obstruction 115 phlebitis 115 vein inflammation 83 obstruction 115 thrombosis 82 Postabortive sepsis 137 Postbasic meningitis 61 Postcaecal abscess 108 Postdiphtheritic nephritis 9 neuritis 9 Posterior and lateral columns, spinal cord, de- generation 62 basal meningitis 61 curvature, spine 36 lateral sclerosis 63 meningitis 61 nares, cancer 45 poliomyelitis 63 sclerosis 62 spinal cord 62 spinal sclerosis 62 vaginal wall, prolapBe 132 Posterolateral sclerosis 62 spinal cord 62 Postfebrile insanity 68 Postlaryngeal abscess 87 Postmortem wound 20 Postnasal abscess 86 Postnatal asphyxia 152 Postoperative haemorrhage 85 meningitis 61 nephritis 120 peritonitis 117 shock 189 uraemia 120 ■" ■ ■ Postorbital abscess 75 Postpartum curettement 136 eclampsia 138 haemorrhage 135 pyaemia 137 sepsis 137 Postpharyngeal abscess 100 Postpuerperal (see Puerperal) Posttyphoid abscess 1 Posturaemic abscess 120 Potters' asthma 98 Pott's disease 32 Pox 37 Precocious menstruation 130 Precocity 130 . ■ Pregnancy 134 abdominal 134 abnormally formed uterus 134 accident 134 accidental haemorrhage 134 albuminuria 138 autointoxication 134 carneous mole connected with 134 chorea 138 cornual 134 eclampsia 138 ectopic 134 extrauterine 134 haemorrhage 134 hydrorrhcea 134 hyperemesis 134 inflammation of uterus connected with 137 interstitial 134 menstruation during 134 molar 134 multiple 134 nephritis 138 toxaemia 138 tubal 134 infected 137 rupture, sac 134 uraemia 138 vesicular mole connected with 134 vomiting 134 uncontrollable 134 Pregnant tube, ablation 134 uterus displacement 134 hysteralgia 134 injury 186 neuralgia 134 prolapse 134 retroversion 134 Premature birth (mother) 134 PREMATURE BIRTH (child) The Rules of Statistical Practice adopted by the American Public Health Association (see Census Bulletin No. 108, Mortality Statistics, 1909, pp. 37- 42) provide as follows: Premature births (not stillborn) should be in- cluded in total deaths (classified under Interna- tional Title No. 151). [Same title in revised list, subtitle l.J Premature births (stillborn) should be classed under stillbirths, and should not be included in total deaths. When a premature birth is reported as " stillborn " and an inconsistent statement of age (days, hours, minutes) is also given, the registrar should endeavor to secure a statement that will enable the case to be classed with certainty either as a stillbirth or as a death. If no additional information can be obtained, the statement of age should govern, and the case be compiled as a death, not as a stillbirth. When a premature birth isreported with no state- ment of age (space left blank), the local registrar should endeavor to obtain a statement of age, or at least that the child was born alive; but in the ab- sence of any further data the case should be com- piled as a stillbirth. ; 258 Pre INDEX Pro The rules and assignments given under the head "Stillbirth" may he compared, together with the specific assignments indicated by the following list: Abortion (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth (child, not dead at birth) 151 (subtitle l) Immature birth (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth (child, not dead at birth, — ly) 151 (sub- title 1) (child, not dead at birth, ly+) 189 Miscarriage (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth (child, not dead at birth) 151 (subtitle 1) Premature birth (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth (child, not dead at birth, — ly) 151 (sub- title 1) (child, not dead at birth, ly+) 189 Prematurity (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth (child, not dead at birth, — ly) 151 (sub- title 1) (child, not dead at birth, ly+) 189 Premature delivery (mother) 134 labor, (mother) 134 induction 134 valvular disease, heart 150 Prepuce (preputial) 150 cancer 45 malformation 150 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 127 Preputial (see Prepuce) Presentation breech (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 faulty (mother) 136 foot (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 transverse (child) 152 (mother) 136 umbilical cord (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) Pressure abnormal atmospheric, suffocation 168 birth (child) 152 brain (not injury at birth) 74 (injury at birth) 152 cerebral (not injury at birth) 74 (injury at birth) 152 delivery, excessive (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) funis (child, -3m) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) myelitis 63 Pressure-atrophy, spine 32 Preternatural birth 150 Primary dementia 68 lateral sclerosis 63 lesion 37 myopathy 63 spastic paraplegia 63 syphilis 37 Privation 177 Procidentia recti 110 uteri 130 Proctalgia 110 Proctectomy 110 Proctitis 110 tuberculous 31 Proctocele 110 Proctoptosis 110 Progressive anaemia 54 malignant 54 apoplexy 64 ascending anterior poliomyelitis 63 asthenia (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 ataxia 62 atrophy, brain 74 bulbar paralysis 63 cerebral degeneration 74 chorea, chronic 74 degeneration, brain 74 dementia 67 general paralysis 67 infantile paralysis, acute 63 locomotor ataxia 62 meningitis 61 multiple paralysis 63 muscular atrophy 63 dystrophy 63 myelitis 63 myocarditis 79 myopathy 63 ossifying myositis 149 paralysis 66 atrophic 63 spinal cord 63 peripheral paresis 63 pneumonia 92 spinal paralysis 63 weakness (-ly) 151 (ly— 69y) 189 (70y+) 154 Prolapse anterior vaginal wall 132 anus 110 bladder 124 funis (child, -3m) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) liver 115 ovary 132 posterior vaginal wall 132 259 Pro INDEX Pue Prolapse — Continued . pregnant uterus 134 rectum 110 umbilical cord (child, -3m) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth^ urethra 125 uterus 130 vagina 130 Prolapsus (female) 130 Prolonged labor (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (mother) 136 Prostate (prostatic) abscess 126 calculus 126 cancer 45 congenital malformation 150 cyst 126 disease 126 enlargement 126 gland, cancer 45 haemorrhage 126 hypertrophy 126 inflammation 126 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tnmor 126 Prostatectomy 126 Prostatic (see Prostate) Prostatitis 126 malignant 45 tuberculous 34 Prostatocystitis 126 Prostatotomy 126 Prostration (-ly) 151 (ly— 69y) 189 (70y+) 154 heat 179 nervous 74 senile 154 Protracted dry birth (child) 152 (mother) 136 labor (child) 152 (mother) 136 Prurigo 145 Hebra's 145 Pruritus 145 Psammoma 74 Pseudocroup 87 Pseudodiphtheria 9 Pseudoghoma 75 Pseudohypertrophic paralysis 63 muscle 63 paresis 63 Pseudoleuchsemia 63 ,,'■ infantile 6(1 Pseudomembranous angina 9 bronchitis 9 Pseudomembranous — Continued. croup 9 enteritis 110 laryngitis 9 tonsillitis _ 9 Pseudoparalysis 66 Psilosis (?«« Sprue) 110 Psoas abscess 32 and lumbar abscess 32 Psoitis ( 149 , Psoriasis 145 Psychasthenia 68 Psychosis 68 epileptic 69 exhaustive 68 hysterical 73 infective 68 intoxication (alcoholic) 56 manic depressive 68 due to organic brain disease 74 senile 154 IhyreoigenouD 83 toxic 68 traumatic 68 Pterygium 75 Ptomaine poisoning (not food poisoning) 55 (food poisoning) 164 Ptosis 75 Ptyalism 99 mercurial 165 (occupational) 58 Pubes, cancer 45 Pudendal hsematoma 186 hernia 109 Puerperal abscess 137 breast 141 broad ligament 137 mammary gland 141 accident 140 accidental haemorrhage 135 albuminuria 138 anuria 138 apoplexy 136 Bright 's disease 138 cellulitis 137 coma 138 convulsions 138 cramp 138 diffuse mastitis 141 disease, breast 141 displacement, uterus 140 dropsy 138 eclampsia (child, not stillborn) 151 (child, stillborn) («ee Stillbirth) (mother) 138 embolism 136 lung 139 endometritis 137 erysipelas 137 fever 137 fissure, nipple 141 Ofin Pue INDEX Pur Puerperal — Continued, fistula breast 141 mammary gland 141 galactophoritis 141 hsematoma, vulva 136 haemorrhage 135 infection 137 inflammation breast 141 uterus 137 insanity 140 lymphangitis 137 mammary abscess 141 mammitis 141 mania 140 mastitis 141 melancholia 140 metritis 137 metroperitonitis 137 metrorrhagia 135 metrorrhexis 136 metrosalpingitis 137 nephritis 138 parauterine abscess 137 pelvic cellulitis 137 diffuse 137 peritonitis 137 pelviperitonitis 137 perforation, uterus 136 perimetritis 137 perimetrosalpingitis 137 peitoneal infection 137 peritonitis 137 ' periuterine cellulitis 137 phlebitis 139 phlegmasia alba dolens 139 phlegmon, broad ligament 137 pulmonary embolism 139 purulent endometritis 137 pyaemia 137 pyohsemia 137 pyrexia 137 salpingitis 137 eapraemia 137 scarlatina 7 sepsis 137 septic endometritis 137 fever 137 infection 137 intoxication 137 metritis 137 peritonitis 137 septichsemia 137 spasm 138 state 140 sudden death 139 suppuiative metritis 137 syncope 139 tetanus 138 thrombosis 139 toxaemia 138 uraemia 138 Puerperal — Continued, uraemic coma 138 convulsions 138 delirium 188 dementia 138 eclampsia 138 intoxication 138 poisoning 138 uterine haemorrhage 135 vomiting 134 , Puerperium (see also Puerperal) 140 Pulmonary (see also Lung) artery aneurysm (branches) 81 embolism 82 (postpartum) 139 rupture 98 stricture 81 thrombosis 82 insufficiency (-ly) 151 (iy+) 79 osteoarthropathy 36 regurgitation 79 stasis 94 stenosis 79 congenital 150 valve disease 79 heart, orifice, imperfect 150 valvular disease^ heart 79 Pulmonic regurgitation 79 Pulmonitis (see also Pneunsonia) 92 acute 92 chronic 98 Pulpy degeneration, synovial membrane 33 Pulsating goitre 88 Pultaceous angina 100 (diphtheritic) 9 Puncture (see also Wound) bladder (not due to violence) 124 foetal membrane (child) 152 foreign body 186 kidney (not due to violence) 122 vein 186 „ Punishment, capital 186 Purging (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Purple fever 189 Purpura 55 naemorrhagica 55 Henoch's 55 infectious 55 rheumatica 55 scorbutic 49 Purpuric smallpox 5 Purulent arthritis 147 basilar meningitis 30 bronchitis (-5y) 89 (5y+) 90 261 Pur INDEX Bai Purulent — Continued. bronchitis — Continued . acute 89 chronic 90 bronchorrhoea 90 conjunctivitis 38 cystitis 124 endocarditis 78 endometritis (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 137 infection 20 matter, absorption 20 meningitis 61 nephritis 120 ophthalmia 38 newborn infant 38 osteitis 146 otitis media 76 pericarditis 77 perinephritis 122 peritonitis 117 general 117 pleurisy 93 pleuritis 93 salpingitis 132 synovitis 147 Pus (see also Purulent, Pyaemia) absorption 20 cavity 144 tube 132 rupture 132 Pustular conjunctivitis 75 Pustule, malignant 22 Putnam's disease 63 Putrid fever 20 infection 20 sore throat 9 Pyaemia (pysemic) 20 abscess 20 embolism 20 fever 20 joint 20 liver 115 lung 98 obstruction 20 phlebitis 83 postpartum 137 puerperal 137 synovitis 20 traumatic 186 tuberculous 28_ Pysemic (see Pyaemia) Pyelitic uraemia 122 Pyelitis 122 calculous 123 suppurative 122 Pyelonephritis 122 calculous 123 Pyemia (see Pyaemia) Pylephlebitis 83 Pylorectomy 103 Pyloric (see Pylorus) Pyloroplasty 103 Pylorospasm 103 Pylorus (pyloric) cancer 40 contraction 103 incontinence 103 necrosis 103 obstruction 103 stenosis 103 (congenital) 150 hypertrophic 103 stricture 103 tumor 40 ulcer 102 valve, abscess 103 Pyocystitis 124 Pyogenic infection 20 Pyohaemia (see also Pyaemia) (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 20 (puerperal) 137 Pyometra 130 Pyonephritis 122 Pyonephrosis 122 calculous 123 from calculus 123 double 122 tuberculous 34 Pyoophoritis 132 Pyopericardium 77 Pyophlebitis 83 Pyopneumopericardium 77 Pyopneumothorax 93 Pyorrhoea alveolaris 99 Pyosalpingitis 132 Pyosalpinx 132 ruptured 132 Pyoseptichaemia (see also Pyaemia) 20 Pyothorax 93 Pyrexia 189 atmospheric 179 puerperal 137 Pyrosis 103 Pyuria 124 Q Quarry accident 173 injury 173 traumatism 173 violent death 173 Quartan fever 4 malaria 4 Quick consumption 29 Quinsy 100 Quotidian fever 4 malaria 4 R Rabies 23 Radium ; effect 167 Radius (see Bone) Railroad accident 175 electric 175 elevated 175 262 Rai INDEX Ret Railroad — Continued . accident — Continued . interurban 175 steam 175 street 175 underground 175 boiler explosion, locomotive 175 car or engine falling from 175 injury, getting on or off 175 run over by 175 struck by 175 collision 175 derailment 175 injury 175 killed on 175 neurosis 74 traumatism 175 Railway (see Railroad) ■ Ranula 99 Rash 189 canker 7 rose 19 epidemic 19 scarlet 7 Raynaud's disease 142 Reclus's disease 133 cystic 133 Rectal (see Rectum) Rectitis 110 Rectocele , 110 Rectourethral fistula 125 Rectovaginal fistula 110 Rectovesical abscess 124 fistula 125 Rectum (rectal) abscess 110 absent 150 atresia 110 congenital 150 bilharziasis 107 burn 167 cancer 41 congenital malformation 150 disease 110 parasitic 107 enlargement 110 epithelioma 41 falling 110 fistula 110 foreign body 110 gangrene 110 haemorrhage 110 impaction 110 imperforate 150 inflammation 110 injury 186 laceration 110 malformation 150 oedema, malignant 110 polypus 110 prolapse 110 rupture 110 sloughing 110 spasm 110 Rectum — Continued. stricture 110 syphilitic 37 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 31 tumor 110 ulceration 110 ■wound 186 Recurrent appendicitis 108 cyst, uterus 129 fever 3 mania 68 melancholia 68 typhus 3 Reflex convulsions (-5y) 71 (5y+) 70 Reflux, mitral 79 Regurgitant disease, valve, heart 79 Regurgitation aortic 79 mitral 79 pulmonary 79 pulmonic 79 stomach 103 tricuspid 79 through valve, heart 79 Relapsing fever 3 (spirillum) fever 3 Remittent fever 4 bilious 4 congestive 4 gastric 4 malaria 4 Removal (see Operation) Renal (see Kidney) Repair, lacerated cervix uteri 130 Reproductive organ congenital malformation 150 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 Resection 148 bone 148 bowel 110 intestine 110 osteoplastic (skull) 146 Respiration, failure (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 Respiratory organ, catarrh 90 paralysis 98 system congenital malformation 150 disease (unqualified) 98 Result labor (without further explanation) 140 tight lacing, liver 115 Retained (see Retention) Retarded labor (child) 152 (mother) 136 268 Bet INDEX Bib Retention (retained) cyst (see Tumor) dead ovum 134 membrane 135 menses 130 placenta 135 secundines 135 urine 124 Retina (see Eye) Retinitis 75 albuminuric 120 leucocythaemic 53 renal 120 syphilitic 37 Retraction finger 149 palmar fascia 149 valve, heart 79 Retrocession, uterus 130 Retroflexion, uterus 130 Retrolaryngeal abscess 87 Retroperitoneal abscess 144 cancer 41 gland, cancer 41 hernia 109 Retropharyngeal abscess 100 cancer 45 gangrene 100 Retrouterine abscess 130 hematocele 132 phlegmon 130 Retroversion pregnant uterus 134 uterus 130 Rhabdomyoma (see Tumor) Rhabdomyosarcoma, kidney 45 Rhachitic deformity, chest 36 Rhachitis 36 intestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 specific 37 Rhachitism 36 Rheumatic (see Rheumatism) Rheumatism (rheumatic) 47 abdomen 47 acute 47 nmemia 48 arthritis 47 acute 47 chronic 48 articular 47 acute 47 chronic 48 blennorrhagic 38 brain 47 carditis 47 chorea 72 chronic 48 congenital 47 febrile 47 diathesis 48 dropsy 48 Rheumatism — Continued . endocarditis 47 acute 47 chronic 79 fever 47 acute 47 chronic 48 subacute 47 gonococcic 38 gonorrhoeal 38 gout 48 heart 47 disease 79 hyperpyrexia 47 inflammation, kidney 120 inflammatory 47 acute 47 chronic 48 intercostal 47 iritis 75 joint 47 acute 47 chronic 48 malignant 47 meningitis 47 metastatic 48 muscle 149 myocarditis 47 neuralgic 48 neuritis 48 acute 47 chronic 48 nodose 48 pancarditis 47 paralysis 48 pericarditis 47 pericardium 47 peritonaeum 47 peritonitis 47 pleurisy 47 sciatic 47 septic 47 specific 38 spine 48 acute 47 chronic 48 stomach 47 subacute 47 syphilitic 37 typhoid fever 1 valvular disease, heart 79 vertigo 47 visceral 47 Rheumatoid arthritis 48 acute 47 chronic 48 Rhinitis 86 atrophic 86 hypertrophic 86 vasomotor 86 Rhinolith 86 Rhinoplasty 86 Rhinorrhcea, cerebrospinal 86 Rhinoscleroma 86 Rhus toxicodendron poisoning 145 Rib (see Bone) 264 Kic INDEX Sac Rickets 36 scurvy 49 Riggs's disease 99 Ringworm 145 Rocky Mountain spotted fever 19 Rodent dermatitis 44 ulcer 44 Rosacea 145 Rose cancer (see Cancer) rash 19 epidemic 19 Roseola 19 Rotheln 19 Rough on Rats poisoning (see Poisoning) Round ligament hydrocele 132 shortening 132 ulcer 102 stomach 102 Round-celled cancer (see Cancer) Rubella 19 Rubeola 6 (when not signifying measles) 19 Run over by automobile 175 car 175 engine 175 locomotive 175 train 175 vehicle (any vehicle) 175 Runaway accident 175 Rupia 37 Rupture 109 abdominal muscle 1S6 viscera 186 abscess 144 aorta 81 appendix 108 artery 81 disease 81 injury 186 bile duct 115 bladder 124 (traumatic) 186 parturition 136 blood vessel 85 brain 64 bowel 109 brain (incident to birth) 152 bronchi 186 bronchial gland 98 capillaries 85 cervical gland 84 chordae, heart 79 congenital 109 cyst 46 diaphragm 109 duct, secreting gland 186 duodenum 110 Falloppian tube 132 Rupture — Continued, gall bladder 115 duct 115 heart 79 (traumatic) 186 intestine 109 joint 186 kidney 186 liver 186 lung 98 lymphatic vessel 84 membrana tympani 186 muscle 149 (traumatic) 186 nerve 186 oesophagus 101 pennseum 136 parturition 136 pulmonary artery 98 pus tube 132 pyosalpinx 132 rectum 110 sac (ectopic gestation) 134 (tubal pregnancy) 134 sclerotic 186 secreting gland 186 sheath, muscle 186 spleen 116 spontaneous oesophagus 101 spleen 116 stomach 103 tendon 149 (traumatic) 186 thorax 186 tonsil 100 trachea 186 tubal abscess 132 pregnancy sac 134 tube 132 tympanum, traumatic 186 uretnra 125 uterus (parturition) 136 (traumatic) _ 186 vagina, parturition 136 valve, heart 79 varicose vein 83 vas deferens 186 vein 186 vena cava 85 viscera 189 abdomen 186 vulva, parturition 136 Ruptured (see Rupture) s ectopic gestation, ruptured 134 265 Sac INDEX Scl cl Sac — Continued . hernial adhesion 109 dropsy 109 inflammation 109 laceration 109 suppuration 109 lacrimal abscess 75 injury 186 pericardial, foreign body 186 tubal pregnancy, rupture 134 Saccharine diabetes 50 Saccular aneurysm 81 Sacral joint, cancer 45 Sacrococcygeal tumor 146 Sacrum cancer 45 caries, tuberculous 32 fracture 185 Saint Anthony's fire 18 Vitus 's dance 72 Salivary calculus 99 duct, wound 186 fistula 99 gland abscess 99 cancer 39 concretion 99 congenital malformation 150 cyst 99 disease 99 fistula 99 infected 99 inflammation 99 suppuration 99 tumor 99 wound 186 Salivation 99 mercurial 59 Salpingectomy 132 Salpingitis 132 catarrhal 132 Eustachian 76 puerperal 137 purulent 132 septic 132 tuberculous 34 Salpingo-oophorectomy 132 Salpingo-oophoritis 132 Salpingoovaritis 132 Salpingoperitonitis 132 Salt rheum 145 Sanguineous apoplexy 64 Saprsemia 20 puerperal 137 Sarcepiplocele 109 Sarcepiplomphalocele 109 Sarcinal infection ?-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Sarcocele (see Cancer) syphilitic 37 Sarcoepiplocele 109 Sarcoma (see Cancer) Sarcomatosis (see Cancer) general 45 Sarcomatous phlebitis 45 Saturnine colic 57 encephalopathy 57 gout 57 nephritis 57 paralysis 57 Saturnism 57 Scabies 145 Scald (any part of body) 167 steam 167 suicide 163 Scalled head 145 Scalp abscess 144 burn 167 cancer 44 foreign body 186 hematoma 186 hemorrhage (not injury at birth) 85 (child, injury at birth) 152 infection 189 tumor 46 wound 186 Scanty menstruation 130 Scapulalgia 33 Scapular abscess 144 cancer 45 Scarlatina (see also Scarlet fever) 7 anginosa 7 maligna 7 Scarlatinal (see Scarlet fever) Scarlet fever 7 albuminuria 7 angina 7 convulsions 7 eclampsia 7 malignant 7 nephritis 7 puerperal 7 rash 7 Schonlein's disease 47 Sciatic hernia 109 neuritis 73 rheumatism 47 Sciatica 73 Scirrhous carcinoma (see Cancer) Scirrhus (see Cancer) Sclerema (-ly) 151 (ly+) 145 congenital (ly-B 145 neonatorum 151 Scleritis 75 Sclerochorioiditis 75 266 Scl INDEX Sec Scleroconjunctivitis 75 Sclerodennia 145 diffuse 145 Sclerosis (unqualified) 63 amyotrophic 63 lateral 63 aortic 81 artery 81 brain 74 cardiorenal 120 cardiovascular 79 catarrhal 189 cerebral 74 diffuse 74 cerebrospinal 63 disseminated 63 multiple 63 coronary artery 81 degenerative 63 . diffuse, brain 74 disseminated 63 spinal cord 63 general 63 brain 74 gland 84 hepatic 113 insular 63 kidney 120 larynx 87 lateral 63 * descending 63 posterior 63 primary 63 secondary 63 liver 113 lung 98 miliary, brain 74 mitral 79 multiple 63 spinal cord 63 ovary 132 plaques 63 posterior 62 spinal cord 62 posterolateral 62 pulmonary 98 renal 120 spinal 63 cord 63 combined 63 multiple 63 posterior 62 stomach 103 symmetrical 63 vascular 81 Sclerotic {see Eye, Sclerosis) cachexia 81 endocarditis 79 gastritis 103 Sclerotitis 75 Sclerotomy 75 Sclerous cachexia 81 endocarditis 79 myocarditis 79 Scoliosis 36 Scorbutic , alveoli, teeth 49 purpura 49 Scorbutus 49 Scorpion, venom 165 Scrofula 34 Scrofulide 34 Scrofulodermia 34 Scrofulosis 34 universal 34 Scrofulous abscess 34 adenitis 34 bronchitis 28 bubo 34 consumption 28 diathesis 34 lymphatism 34 ulcer 34 Scrotal {see Scrotum) Scrotum (scrotal) abscess 127 burn 167 cancer 45 cellulitis 127 chancre, soft 38 congenital malformation 150 disease 127 elephantiasis, nonfilarial 145 erysipelas 18 fistula 127 foreign body 186 frostbite 178 fangrene 142 aematocele 127 hematoma 186 hernia 109 inflammation 127 lymph 84 lymphangiectasis 84 malformation 150 sloughing 127 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 127 wound 186 Scurvy 49 bone 49 gum 49 infantile 49 rickets 49 Sea, lost at 169 Seasickness 189 Sebaceous cyst 46 tumor 46 Secondary dementia 68 haemorrhage 85 lateral sclerosis 63 lesion 37 paralysis 66 spastic paraplegia 63 syphilis 37 267 Sec INDEX Sep Secreting gland duct of rupture 186 wound 186 rupture 186 wound 186 Section (see Operation) abdominal 189 bladder 124 Cesarean (see Caesarean operation) nerve 74 perineal 125 Secundines, retained 135 Seizure 64 Semilunar cartilage, dislocation 185 Seminal vesicle abscess 127 congenital malformation 150 syphilis 37 Senectus 154 Senile asthenia 154 , atrophy 154 brain 74 bronchitis 90 cachexia 154 cerebral atrophy 74 debility 154 decay 154 degeneration 154 dementia 154 diarrhoea 105 emphysema 97 endocarditis 79 epilepsy 69 exhaustion 154 failure, general 154 fibrosis 154 gangrene 142 gatism 154 heart 154 imbecility 154 insanity 154 mania 154 marasmus 154 melancholia 154 neurosis 74 paralysis 66 paresis 154 pneumonia 92 prostration 154 psychosis 154 softening 154 tremor 66 vascular degeneration 154 weakness 154 Senility (see also Senile) 154 atheromatous 81 Separation epiphyses 185 placenta 135 Sepsis (see also Septic, Septichseraia) 20 general 20 hereditary ( — 3m) 152 postabortive 137 postpartum 137 Sepsis — Continued . puerperal 137 umbilicus (—3m) 152 urinary 124 Septic {see also Sepsis-, Septichaemia) absorption 20 adenitis 84 arthritis 147 autoinfection 20 bronchitis 89 bronchopneumonia 91 cellulitis 20 chill 20 colitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 cystitis 124 diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 disease, throat 100 embolism 82 brain 82 endocarditis 78 endometritis (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal 137) enteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 fever (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 20 (puerperal) 137 gangrene 142 gastritis 103 gastroenteritis f-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 hepatitis lift infection (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 20 (puerperal) 137 umbilicus (—3m) 152 inflammation ear 76 membrane, brain 81 intoxication (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 20 (puerperal) 137 jaundice (-ly) 151 , ._, (iy+) 115 kidney 122 laryngitis 87 mania 20 meningitis 61 metritis (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 137 nephritis 120 orchitis 127 268 Sep INDEX Sil Septic — Continued. parotiditis 99 pericarditis 77 peritonitis (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 117 (puerperal) 137 general 117 multiple 117 pharyngolaryngjtis 87 phlebitis 83 uterus 130 pleurisy 93 pleuropneumonia 92 pneumonia 92 rheumatism 47 salpingitis 132 sore throat 100 thrombophlebitis 83 thrombosis 82 appendix 108 thrombus 82 traumatic peritonitis 117 tuberculosis 28 umbilical cord (—3m) 152 uraemia 120 uterus (puerperal) 137 wound 186 Septicemia (see Septichsemia) Septichremia (see also Sepsis, Septic) 20 abortion 137 carcinomatous 45 gangrenous 142 general 20 lung 98 meningeal 61 navel (—3m) 152 peritoneal 117 puerperal 137 suppurative 20 traumatic 186 umbilicus (—3m) 152 Septum malformation, intrauterine 150 nasal. abscess 86 deviation 86 disease 86 fracture 185 hematoma 86 nose, perforation 86 Sequestration dermoid cyst (eee Tumor) Sequestrum 146 Serofibrinous peritonitis 117 pleurisy 93 Seropurulent pleurisy 93 Serosanguineous flux 14 Serous alcoholic meningitis 56 apoplexy 64 cyst ( ee Tumor) meningitis 61 Serpent bite 165 venomous, bite 165 Serpiginous ulcer 145 Serum intoxication 165 Severed extremity 186 Severing, artery 186 Sewer gas poisoning (we Poisoning) Shaft, fall (mine) 173 Shafting, caught in 174 Shaking palsy 63 paralysis 63 Sheath muscle, rupture 186 tendon inflammation 149 loose body 149 tumor 149 Shingles 145 Ship, fall in 172 Shock 189 birth (child) 152 (mother) 136 electric 181 accidental 181 injury 181 lightning 180 nervous 74 paralysis 64 paralytic 64 postoperative 189 postpuerperal 136 sudden death, after delivery 139 surgical 189 traumatic 186 Shooting 170 (homicide) 182 (suicide) 159 Shortening round ligament 132 tendon 149 Shot 170 (homicide) 182 burglar 182 duel 182 Shoulder, ( ee Joint) Sick from birth f-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 Sickness falling 69 green 54 milk (trembles) 19 sleeping 55 sweating 11 Side, abscess 144 tuberculous 34 Sigmoid flexure cancer 41 stenosis 109 stricture 109 Sigmoiditis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Silicosis 98 pulmonary 98 Sim INDEX Sof Simple anaemia 54 angina 100 bronchitis 89 cerebral meningitis 61 cerebrospinal meningitis 61 chancre 38 continued fever 189 enteritis (-2y) 104 pjrt) 105 meningitis 61 brain 61 peritonitis 117 Simulation 189 Singultus 74 Sinus 145 accessory cancer 45 disease 146 empyema 146 foreign body 146 inflammation 146 parasitic disease 146 tumor 146 brain, disease 83 cavernous, phlebitis 83 cerebral, thrombosis 82 ethmoidal, abscess 146 frontal abscess 146 disease, 146 empyema 146 (and other sinuses), foreign body 146 parasitic disease 146 suppuration 146 lateral, thrombosis 82 maxillary abscess 146 foreign body 146 parasitic disease 146 sphenoidal, abscess 146 Sinusitis 146 ethmoidal 146 frontal 146 / maxillary 146 sphenoidal 146 Siphflis (see Syphilis) 37 Sitiophobia 68 Skin anthrax 22 blastomycosis 25 burn 167 cancer 44 congenital malformation 150 diphtheria 9 disease (unqualified) 145 effect, electricity 181 epithelioma 44 erysipelas 18 filariasis 19 frostbite 178 gangrene 142 glanders 21 grafting 145 Skin — Continued, hemorrhage 55 leprosy 17 lymphatic naevus 46 nevus 150 vascular 150 parasitic disease 145 scald 167 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 145 wound 186 Skoliosis 36 Skull (see Bone) osteoplastic resection 146 perforation (cause not indicated ) 186 trephining 189 . tumor 146 Sleeping sickness 55 Sloughing abscess 144 appendix 108 bladder 124 phagedena 142 rectum 110 scrotum 127 ulcer 145 Slow atrophy, liver 113 fever 189 Smallpox 5 black 5 confluent 5 discrete 5 hemorrhagic 5 malignant 5 petechial 5 purpuric 5 Smoke asphyxia (conflagration excepted) 168 inhalation 168 (burning building) 166 suffocation 168 (burning building) 166 Smokers' cancer 39 Snake bite 165 Snuffles 37 Soft chancre 38 bubo 38 penis 38 scrotum 38 vulva 38 palate cancer 39 paralysis 100 sore 38 Softening 189 bone 36 brain 65 inflammatory 65 necrotic 65 thrombotic 82 cerebral 65 cerebrospinal 65 270 Sof INDEX Spi Softening — Continued . Spastic — Continued . heart 79 paralysis 63 senile 154 infantile 74 spinal cord 63 spinal cord 63 paraplegia 63 hereditary 63 stomach 103 Solar plexus, neuralgia 73 Solidification, lung 92 primary 63 Somnambulism 74 secondary 63 Soothing-syrup poisoning 165 Sore 189 spinal paralysis 63 Specific fever 146 ■ (when signifying syphilis, any affec- mouth 99 tion) 37 nursing 99 adenitis 37 soft 38 blood poisoning 37 throat 100 bronchitis 28 (diphtheritic) 9 cystitis 124 gangrenous 9 disease 37 malignant 9 enteritis putrid 9 ~(-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 septic 100 ulcerated 9 growth, throat 100 Spansemia 54 inanition 37 Spasm iritis 37 (-5y) 71 5y+) 70 laryngitis 28 lesion 37 bladder 124 lichen 37 cardiac 80 marasmus 37 facial 74 meningitis 30 glottis 87 heart 80 meningoencephalitis 37 myelitis 37 hysterical 73 paralysis 37 infantile (— 5y) 71 pemphigus, congenital 37 intestinal peritonitis 31 (-2y) 104 pneumonia 28 (2y+) 105 rhachitis 37 larynx 87 rheumatism 38 muscle 74 tuberculosis 28 nervous ulcer 37 (-By) 71 (5y+) 70 urethritis 38 Spermatic cord oesophagus 101 abscess 127 pharynx 100 cancer 45 puerperal 138 hematocele 127 rectum 110 diffuse 127 stomach 103 injury 186 tongue 74 Spasmodic haematoma 186 (nontraumatic) 167 asthma 96 hydrocele 127 cholera 13 inflammation 127 chorea 72 injury 186 colic syphilis 37 (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 convulsions tuberculosis 34 tumor 127 Spermatocele 127 (-5y) 71 (5y+) 70 Sphacelus 142 Sphenoidal croup 87 (diphtheritic) 9 sinus, abscess 146 sinusitis 146 dorsal tabes 63 Sphenoiditis 146 hysteria 73 <■■■ ~ Spheroidal-celled carcinoma (see Cancer) laryngitis 87 Spina bifida 150 tabes dorsalis 62 ; congenital 150 torticollis 149 : ulcerating 150 Spastic Spinal (see aUo Spine) - ataxia 62 anterior poliomyelitis, acute 63 family paralysis 63. atrophy 63 271 Spi INDEX Spi »i Spinal — Continued . column (see Spine) cord (spinal) abscess 63 anaemia 63 apoplexy 63 atrophy 63 cancer 45 compression 63 (traumatic) 186 concussion 136 congenital malformation 150 congestion 63 degeneration 63 amyloid 63 anterior cornua 63 fatty 63 lateral column 63 and posterior columns 62 tuberculous 34 disease 63 foreign body 186 haemorrhage 63 inflammation 63 injury 186 irritation 63 laceration 186 lesion 63 malformation 150 membrane cancer 45 tumor 63 meningitis 61 subacute 61 tuberculous 30 myelitis 63 paralysis 63 acute 63 progressive 63 spastic 63 parasitic disease 63 sclerosis 63 combined 63 disseminated 63 multiple 63 posterior 62 posterolateral 62 softening 63 syphilis 37 thrombosis 82 tuberculosis 34 tumor 63 wound 186 degeneration 63 effusion 63 fever 61 haemorrhage 63 hernia 150 injury 186 irritation 63 membrane cancer 45 haemorrhage 63 inflammation 61 Spinal — Continued. membrane — Continued* malformation 150 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 30 meninges syphilis 37 tuberculosis 30 meningitis 61 tuberculous 30 meningocele 150 ■ muscular atrophy, chronic 63 myelitis 63 nerve neuralgia 73 paralysis 66 neuritis 63 osteoarthritis 146 pachymeningitis 61 paralysis 63 < acute 63 ascending, acute 63 atrophic 63 chronic 63 infantile 63 progressive 63 spastic 63 sclerosis 63 multiple 63 posterior 62 syphilis 57 tuberculosis 32 tumor 63 Spindle-celled cancer {tee Cancer) Spine (spinal ') abscess 32 ankylosis 147 atrophy 32 cancer 45 caries 32 concussion 186 congenital malformation 150 curvature 36 angular 36 anterior 36 lateral 36 posterior 36 deformity, angular 36 disease 32 parasitic 146 fissure 150 fracture 185 fracture-dislocation 185 gangrene 142 inflammation 32 tuberculous 32 injury 186 irritation 63 luxation 185 malformation 1 50 necrosis 32 neuralgia 73 polyarthritis 32 pressure-atrophy 32 1 Not in sense of relating to spinal cord, q. v. 272 Spl INDEX Sta Spine — Continued . rheumatism 48 acute 47 chronic 48 tuberculosis 32 tumor 146 ulcer 32 wound 186 Spitting blood ( 98 Splanchnoptosis 110 Spleen (splenic) absCeSs 116 accessory, disease 116 amyloid 116 anaemia 54 pernicious 54 apoplexy 116 atrophy 116 cancer 45 congenital malformation 150 congestion 116 cyst 116 hydatid 116 degeneration amyloid 116. lardaceous 116 disease 116 lardaceous 116 organic 116 parasitic 118 displacement 116 embolism 82 enlargement 116 erosion 116 fibrosis , 116 foreign body 186 haemorrhage 116 hernia 109 hypertrophy 116 infarction 116 infection 116 inflammation 116 capsule 116 injury 186 lesion, organic 116 leuchsemia 53 leucocythsemia 53 lymphadenoma 53 malaria 4 malarial 4 malformation 150 necrosis 116 rupture 116 spontaneous 116 small 150 syphilis 37 thrombosis^ vessel 82 tuberculosis 34 tumor 116 wandering 116 waxy 116 wound 186 Splenectomy 116 Splenic {see Spleen) fever 22 Splenitis 116 interstitial 116 Splenocele 116 Splenolymphatic leuchsemia 53 leucocythsemia 53 Splenomedullary leuchsemia 53 leucocythsemia 53 Splenomyelogenous leuchsemia 53 leucocythsemia 53 Splenopathy 116 Splenopneumonia 92 Splenoptosis 116 Splenotomy 116 (not deformans) 32 deformans 48 tuberculous 32 Spondylolisthesis 147 Spondylotomy {see Stillbirth) Spontaneous fracture 146 haemorrhage 65 rupture oesophagus 101 spleen 116 Sporadic cholera 13 diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 dysedfefy 14 Sporotrichosis 25 Spotted fever 61 Rocky Mountain 19 Sprue 99 (psilosis) 110 (thrush) 99 Spurious encephalitis 60 hydroceplnalus (-2y) 104 (2y+) Wa labor pains 134 Squamous-celled carcinoma (see Cancer) Stab knife 183 (accident) 17l (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 wound (any part of body) 183 (accident) 171 (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 Stairs, fall down 172 Staphylitis 99 Staphylococcus infection 20 Staphyloma 75 Staphyloplasty 99 Staphylorrhaphy 99 Starvation 177 Stasis, pulmonary 94 81935°— 11 18 273 Sta INDEX Sti State paranoid 68 puerperal 140 Static pneumonia 94 Stationary boiler, explosion 174 Status epilepticus 69 lymphaticus 84 thymicus 84 Steam bum 167 car, fall from 175 railroad collision 175 traumatism ' 175 scald 167 Steamboat, explosion, boiler, 174 Steatosis (according to organ affected) heart 79 kidney 120 liver 113 visceral 55 Stenocardia 80 Stenosis 189 aortic 79 congenital 150 bile duct 115 bowel 109 bronchi 98 cardiac 79 orifice 79 congenital 150 gall duct 115 heart 79 hypertrophic, pylorus 103 intestine 109 congenital 150 larynx 87 congenital 150 mitral 79 congenital 150 nasal duct 75 oesophagus 101 orifice, valve, heart 79 pulmonary 79 congenital 150 pylorus 103 sigmoid flexure 109 trachea 98 valvular 79 Stercoraemia 110 Stercoral fever 110 fistula 110 infiltration 110 tumor 109 vomiting 109 Sternalgia 80 Sternum (see Bone) Stiff neck 149 STILLBIRTH The Rules of Statistical Practice adopted by the American Public Health Association (see Census Bulletin 108, Mortality Statistics, 1909, pp. 37-42) recommend that— Stillbirths should not be included in deaths. Children born alive and living for any time what- ever, no matter how brief, after birth, should not be classed as stillbirths, even though reported by theattendtagphysiciansormidwives as "stillborn." Whenever age, in days, hours, or minutes, is reported for a "stillborn" child, or indicated by a difference between dates of birth and death, the registrar should secure a statement that will enable the case to be classed with certainty either as a still- birth or as a death. If no additional information can be obtained, the statement of age should govern, and the case be compiled as a death, not as a still- birth. Premature births (not stillborn) should be in- cluded in total deaths (classified under Interna- tional title No. 151). [Same number in revised list: subtitle 1.] Premature births (stillborn) should be classed under stillbirths, and should not be included in total deaths. Statistical definition of "Birth" Birth (completion of birth) is the instant of com- plete separation of the entire body (not body in the restricted sense of trunk, but the entire organism, including head, trunk, and limbs) of the chfld from the body of the mother. The umbilical cord need not be cut nor the placenta detached in order to con- stitute complete birth for registration purposes. A child dead or dying a moment before tie Instant of birth is a stillbirth, and one dying a moment, no matter how brief, after birth, was a living child, and should not be registered as a stillbirth. The exact statement of age, which must not be confused with the statement of duration of utero- gestatlon, is essential for the separation of stillbirths from living births and from deaths of children born alive. Age is the time survived after birth. The age of a stillbirth is "0" or no days, hours, or minutes. Exact statement of age in hours or minutes is pro- vided for upon the Revised United States Standard Certificate of Death in the case of infants dying under 1 day of age. The word "stillbirth" is some- times loosely used to include deaths of infants that occur some time after birth. "Stillbirth," when consistent with statement of age (or in the absence of any statement of age), takes precedence over any other term and excludes the case entirely from the compila- tion of deaths. The following list contains terms that may occur upon certificates of death: Terms requiring discrimination as to stillbirth i Abortion (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth a (child, not dead at birth) 151 (subtitle 1 ) Acardiao foetus Stillbirth* Acormous foetus Stillbirth ' Acrania Stillbirth ' Albuminuria of mother (child, dead at birth) Stiimnh » (child, not dead at birth) 151 (subtitle 2) Anencephalus Stillbirth » Application of craniotomy forceps Stillbirth * i A correct statement of age or the fact that the child was dead at birth or was not dead at birth should be obtained, if possible, in all these cases. » Stillbirths are to be excluded from the compilation of deaths. 274 Sti INDEX Sto Asphyxia during labor (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth i (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Breech presentation (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth > (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Csesarean operation (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth ' (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Cephalotomy (child) Stillbirth i Cephalotnpsy (child) Stillbirth » Compression of cord (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth » (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Cranioclasm Stillbirth 1 Craniotomy (child) Stillbirth > Crushing head of child Stillbirth 1 Decapitation of foetus Stillbirth > Difficult labor (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth i (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Dystocia (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth » (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Embryotomy Stillbirth i Evisceration of foetus Stillbirth 1 Excessive pressure in delivery (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth > (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Foot presentation (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth i (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Forceps operation (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth i ' j|child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Immaturity Jfchild, dead at birth) Stillbirth i (child, not dead at birth) 151 (subtitle 1) Incomplete gestation (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth <■ (child, not dead at birth) 151 (subtitle 1) Injury at birth (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth i (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Malformation (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth > ' (child, not dead at birth) 150 Malpresentation (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth » (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Miscarriage (child, dead at birth) StiWnrfh 1 (child, not dead at birth) 151 (subtitle 1) Nonviable (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth ' (child, not dead at birth) 151 (subtitle 1) Perforation of head of child Stillbirth > Placental disease (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth > (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 2) Premature birth (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth > (child, not dead at birth) 151 (subtitle 1) Prolapse of funis (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth 1 (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Prolonged labor (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth • (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Stillbirth (age "0" or no age stated) Stillbirth 1 (age stated in hours or minutes of survival after birth) 151 (subtitle 2) Stillborn (see Stillbirth) Syphilis (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth ' (child, not dead at birth) 37 Traumatism of mother (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth 1 (child, not dead at birth) Accidental or homicidal and by means of injury Typhoid fever (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth > (child, not dead at birth) 1 Version (child, dead at birth) Stillbirth 1 (child, not dead at birth) 152 (subtitle 1) Sting insect 165 venomous 165 Stokes's disease 51 Stokes- Adams disease 85 Stomach (gastric) abscess 103 adhesion 117 anthrax 22 atony 103 atrophy 103 cancer 40 cardiac orifice 40 canker 103 cardia, stricture 103 catarrh 103 cirrhosis 103 colic 103 concretion 103 congenital malformation 150 congestion 103 contraction 103 convulsions 103 deformity (acquired) 103 degeneration 103 derangement 103 dilatation 103 disease 103 lardaceous 103 organic 103 displacement 103 engorgement 103 enlargement 103 erosion 102 fermentation 103 fever 189 fistula 103 foreign body 103 gangrene 103 haemorrhage 103 hernia 109 diaphragmatic 109 hourglass 103 hyperemia 103 hypertrophy 103 indigestion 103 induration 103 inertia 103 inflammation 103 catarrhal 103 influenza 10 ' injury 186 irritation 103 laceration (not external violence) 103 lesion, organic 103 malformation 150 necrosis 103 neoplasm 40 nerve, paralysis 74 neuralgia 103 1 Stillbirths are to be excluded from the compilation of deaths. 275 Sto INDEX Str Stomach — Continued . neurasthenia 103 paralysis 103 parasitic disease 103 paresis 103 perforation ^nontraumatic) 103 (traumatic) 186 regurgitation from 103 remittent fever 4 rheumatism 47 rupture 103 sclerosis 103 softening 103 spasm 103 stricture 103 syphilis 37 toxaemia 103 tuberculosis 31 tumor 40 (nonmalignant) 103 heteromorpbic 40 . neoplastic 40 ulcer 102 perforating 102 round 102 ulceration, perforating 102 vertigo 103 •wound 186 Stomatitis 99 aphthous 99 catarrhal 99 epizootic 19 gangrenous 142 malignant 99 mercurial (not occupational or unquali- fied) 59 (occupational) 53 parasitic 99 syphilitic 37 ulcerative 99 Stomatomycosis 99 Stomatorrhagia 85 Stone 123 bladder 123 fall (quarry) 173 gall 114 kidney 123 pancreatic duct 118 Stonemasons' lung 98 Stools, green (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Stoppage (nature unspecified) 189 bowel 109 intestine 109 urine 122 Stove gas, asphyxia by 168 Strain effect on heart 79 heart 79 Strangulation (strangulated) 186 bowel 109 hernia 109 internal 109 Strangulation — Continued . intestine 109 penis 186 suffocation 186 suicide 157 umbilical cord (—3m) 152 Street car accident (elevated) 175 (surface) 175 (underground) 175 railroad, traumatism 175 railway accident 175 Streptococchaemia 20 Streptococcic angina 100 Streptococcus infection 20 Streptomycosis 25 Streptotrichoais 35 Stretching, nerve 74 Stricture 125 anus 110 aortic 79 valve 79 artery 81 bowel 109 bronchi 98 cardia, stomach 103 cardiac 79 cervical canal 130 colon 109 common duct 115 duodenum 109 Falloppian tube 132 gall bladder 115 duct 115 • internal, malignant 41 intestine 109 larynx 87 mitral 79 valve 79 oesophagus 101 syphilitic 37 organic, urethra 125 pharynx 100 pulmonary artery 81 pylorus 103 rectum 110 syphilitic 37 sigmoid flexure 109 stomach 103 trachea 98 traumatic, urethra 125 tricuspid 79 urethra 125 uterus 130 vagina 132 valve, heart 79 valvular 79 Stridulous angina 100 (diphtheritic) 9 croup 87 (diphtheritic) 9 itis 87 (diphtheritic) 9 276 Str INDEX Suf Stripe pneumonia 94 Striped-muscle tumor (see Tumor) Stroke 64 apoplexy 64 brain 64 heat 179 lightning 180 paralysis 64 Struck by automobile 175 car 175 * engine 175 locomotive 175 train 175 ■«ehicle 175 Struma 34 Strumous abscess 34 adenitis 34 lymphangitis 34 ulcer 34 Stupor 189 mental 68 anergic 68 delusional 68 typhoid 1 Stuporous melancholia 68 Subacute bronchitis 90 capillary 89 endocarditis 78 enteritis -• (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 enterocolitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 general' peritonitis 117 inflammation bowel (-2y) 104 , (2y+) 105 intestine (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 meningitis 61 spinal cord 61 milk infection (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 myelitis 63 nephritis 119 pancreatitis 118 phthisis, larynx 28 pleurisy 93 poliomyelitis 63 rheumatic fever 47 rheumatism 47 tuberculosis, larynx 28 Subclavian aneurysm 81 Subconjunctival haemorrhage (traumatic) 186 Subcutaneous emphysema 145 haemorrhage 85 Subcutaneous — Continued . tissue bum 167 frostbite 178 inflammation 144 scald 167 wound 186 Subdelirium 189 Subdiaphragmatic abscess 118 Subdural haemorrhage 64 Subglottic laryngitis 87 Subhepatic abscess 115 Subhyoid pharyngotomy 100 Subinvolution, uterus 136 Sublingual abscess 99 Subluxation 185 Submammary abscess 133 Submaxillary abscess- 99 gland, abscess 99 Submersion (sea Drowning) Submucous fibroid (female) 129 tissue burn 167 scald 167 wound 186 Subphrenic abscess 118 Subpleural emphysema 97 Substance, corrosive absorption (accident) 165 burn 167 Subway accident 175 Sudden death (nonpuerperal) 188 (puerperal) 139 cardiac embolism after delivery 139 thrombosis after delivery 139 cerebral haemorrhage after delivery 139 after delivery 139 embolism after delivery 139 entrance, air into vein after delivery 139 nervous exhaustion after delivery 139 puerperium 139 pulmonary embolism after delivery 139 thrombosis; after delivery 139 shock after delivery 139 thrombosis after deb very 139 Suffocating bronchitis 89 catarrh 90 Suffocation 168 (gas or vapor) 168 abnormal atmospheric pressure 168 bed 168 childbirth, accidental (-3m) 152 (stillborn) (see Stillbirth) conflagration 166 drowning 169 277 Suf INDEX Sup Suffocation — Continued , foetus, parturition, not stillborn 152 gas (accident or unqualified) 168 (homicide) 184 (suicide) 156 overlying 168 plugging, air passage 186 smoke 168 strangulation 186 submersion 169 vapor (accident or unqualified) 168 (homicide) 184 (suicide) 156 ; Suicidal wound 163 Suicide 163 asphyxia 156 (any gas or vapor) 156 burn 163 carbon monoxide 156 chloroform (vapor) 156 crushing 162 . cutting instrument 160 throat 160 drowning 158 fire 163 firearms 159 gas (any gas) 156 hanging 157 . illuminating gas 156 jumping from high place 161 before train 162 piercing instrument 160 poison (any solid or liquid) 155 (any gas or vapor) 156 scald 163 shooting 159 strangulation 157 submersion 158 . suHocation (any gas or vapor) 156 vapor (any vapor) 156 SulphaemoglobinEemia 55 Sulphuric acid ( oil of vitriol) absorption 165 involuntary 165 'burn 167 poisoning (see Poisoning) throwing 184 Sulphurous acid, gas poisoning 168 Summer bronchitis 98 catarrh (hay) 98 complaint ?-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 rrho diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 Sunstroke 179 Superficial cancer (see Cancer) Superior nuclear paralysis 74 Supernumerary organ or part (see Malfor- mation) 150 Suppressed measles 6 Suppression menstruation 130 urine 122 Suppuration (suppurative) 189 adenitis 84 adrenal 52 annexitis 132 appendicitis 108 bartholinitis 132 bladder 124 bowel 110 brain 60 breast (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 bubo 84 cellulitis 144 cervical adenitis 84 cholangitis 115 cholecystitis 115 choledochitis 115 cranial adenitis 84 cystic tumor (see Tumor) cystitis 124 dental periosteum 99 diffuse 144 encephalitis 60 endocarditis 78 erysipelas 18 Falloppian tube 132 frontal sinus 146 gall bladder 115 gastritis 103 gum 99 hsematoma, broad ligament 132 hepatitis 115 diffuse 115 hernial sac 109 hip disease 33 inflammation heart 79 liver 115 membrane, brain 61 nose 86 intestine 110 i*oint 147 ;eratitis 75 labyrinthine 76 laryngitis 87 lung 98 lymphadenitis 84 lymphatic gland 84 vessel 84 mammary gland (nonpuerperal) 133 (puerperal) 141 meningitis 61 metritis (nonpuerperal or unqualified) , 130 (puerperal) 137 278 Sup INDEX Tab Suppuration — Continued. muscle 144 nephritis 122 acute 122 chronic 122 disseminated 122 syphilitic 37 osteomyelitis 146 otitis 76 media 76 pancreas 118 pancreatitis 118 parotid 99 parotiditis 99 pelvic (female) 130 (male) 144 pericarditis 77 pericranial 144 periostitis 146 peritonitis 117 phlebitis 83 pleurisy 93 pleuritis 93 pneumonia 92 pyelitis 122 salivary gland 99 septicaemia 20 suprarenal 52 synovitis 147 tonsillitis 100 thymus 84 thyreoid gland 88 tonsil 100 Suppurative {see Suppuration) Suprapelvic abscess 130 Suprapubic cystotomy 124 Suprarenal {see Adrenal) capsule {see Adrenal) Suprathyreoid laryngotomy 87 Supravaginal hysterectomy 130 Surface car accident 175 Surgical apoplexy 189 emphysema 145 erysipelas 18 exhaustion 189 kidney 122 mania 189 operation {see Operation) 189 pneumonia 92 shock 189 Suture artery 85 bladder 124 heart # 186 intestine 110 kidney 122 liver 115 Sweating fever 11 sickness 11 Swelling adrenal, cloudy 52 joint, tuberculous 33 white 33 Sycosis 145 Sydenham's chorea 72 Symmetrical exostosis 146 gangrene 142 osteoma 146 sclerosis 63 Symphysiotomy 136 Symptomatic epilepsy 74 Syncope (fatal) 188 cardiac 188 heart 188 puerperal 139 Syncytioma 42 Syndactylism 150 Syndrome, Korsakoff's 68 Synechia 75 Synochal fever 189 Synostosis joint 147 spine 147 Synovial membrane, pulpy degeneration 33 Synovitis 147 crepitating 149 gouty 48 infective 147 purulent 147 pysemic 20 suppurative 147 tuberculous 33 villous 147 Syphilide 37 newborn 37 tubercular 37 Syphilis (syphilitic) (any organ or part of body) 37 congenital 37 hereditary 37 inherited 37 insontium 37 neonatorum 37 primary 37 pulmonary 37 secondary 37 tertiary 37 Syphilitic {see Syphilis) Syringomyelia 63 arthropathy 63 Syringomyelitis 63 Syringomyelocele 150 Systemic tuberculosis 35 Tabardillo (Mexican typhus) 19 Tabes 189 dorsal spasmodic 63 dorsalis 62 arthropathy 62 spasmodic 62 infantile (-ly) 151 (iy+) 189 mesentenca 31 279 Tab INDEX Tbo Tabetic paralysis, general 67 Tachycardia 85 paroxysmal 85 Tsemasis 107 Talipes 149 calcaneus 149 calcaneovalgus 149 cavus 149 congenital 150 equinovalgus 149 equinovarus 149 valgus 149 painful 149 varus 149 Tamponing nasal fossa 85 uterus 128 vagina 128 Tapeworm 107 Tapping abdomen 189 bladder 124 joint 147 Tarsal bone (see Bone) Tarsalgia 149 Tarsus (see Bone) Teeth (dental) alveoli inflammation 99 phosphoric 58 scorbutica 49 necrosis, phosphoric 58 syphilis 37 congenital malformation 150 disease 99 malformation 150 syphilitic 37 Teething 189 Teleangiectasis 85 Telescoped bowel 109 intestine 109 Temporal region, cancer 45 Temulentia 56 Tendon abscess 149 adhesion 149 cancer 45 contraction 149 disease 149 dislocation 185 displacement 185 gangrene 142 grafting 149 inflammation 140 laceration 186 rupture ^nontraumatic) 149 (traumatic) 1«6 sheath inflammation 149 loose body 149 tumor 149 shortening 149 syphilis 37 tumor 149 Tendon — Continued . union, divided 149 wound 186 Tenontosynovitis 149 Tenophyte 149 Tenorrhaphy 149 Tenosynovitis 149 Tenotomy 149 Teratoma (see Tumor) Terminal dementia 68 pneumonia 94 Tertian fever 4 malaria 4 Tertiary lesion 37 syphilis 37 Testicle abscess 127 cancer 45 congenital malformation 150 cyst 127 dermoid 127 disease 127 fungus 127 gangrene 142 hematocele 127 hernia 127 inflammation 127 injury 186 malformation 150 neuralgia 73 syphilis 37 tubercle, 34, tuberculosis 34 tumor 12.7; wound 186 ; Testis (see Testicle) Tetanus 24 neonatorum 24 puerperal 138 traumatic 24 Tetany 74 Thecal abscess 149 Thermic fever 179 Thermonosus 179 Thermoplegia 179 Thickening mitjral valve 79 pleura 93 valve, heart 79 Thigh (see Arm) Thirst 177 Thomsen's disease 149 Thoracentesis 93 Thoracic (see Thorax) cavity, perforation 186 Thoracoplasty 93 Thorax (thoracic) abscess 93 aneurysm 81 cancer 45 congenital malformation 150 effusion 93 fistula 93 280 Tho INDEX Thy Thorax — Continued . injury 186 perforation 186 rupture 186 tumor 46 wound 186 Throat abscess 100 cancer 45 catarrh 87 consumption 28 cutting, suicide 160 disease 100 septic 100 gangrene 100 (diphtheritic) 9 growth, specific 100 haemorrhage 85 inflammation 100 (diphtheritic) 9 injury 186 mortification 100 (diphtheritic) 9 neuralgia 100 obstruction 186 paralysis 100 (diphtlnejiitic) 9 phlegmon 10® sore 100 (diphtheritic) 9 gangrenous 9 malignant 9 putrid 9 septic 1QQ ulcerated 9 tuberculosis 28 tumor 100 ulcer 100 (diphtheritic) 9 ulceration 100 (diphtheritic) 9 Thrombophlebitis 83 septic 83 Thrombosis 82 aortic 82 artery 82 basilar 82 brain 82 pELrdi&c 79 sudden death-, after delivery cerebral 82 sinus 82 eye 82 fat, heart 8? heart 79 iliac 82 artery 82 intestine 82 kidney 82 lateral sinus 82 lung 82 meninges 82 mesentery 82 portal vein 82 puerperal 139 Thrombosis — Continued . pulmonary 82 artery 82 sudden death, after delivery 139 septic 82 appendix 108 spinal cord 82 sudden death, after delivery 139 syphilitic 37 uterine, vein 82 vein 82 venous, puerperal 139 vessel, spleen 82 vulva 132 Thrombotic softening, brain 82 Thrombus (see Thrombosis) Throwing sulphuric acid 184 vitriol 184 Thrown from automobile 175 Thrush 99 Thunderbolt 180 Thymic asthma, 84 Thymus gland atrophy 84 cancer 45 cyst 84 degeneration, fatty 84 disease 84 enlargement,. 84 fibrosis 84 haemorrhage 84 hypertrophy 84 infilt 84 139 infiltration, fatty inflammation 84 necrosis 84 persistent 84 suppuration 84 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 84 Thyreocele 88 Thyreoid body (see Thyreoid! gland) gland abscess 88 adenoma 88 atrophy 8& cancer 45 congenital malformation cyst 88 disease 88 displaced 8& enlargement gangrene 88 haemorrhage' 88, inflammation 88 injury 186 lardaceous degeneration 88 disease 88 malformation 150 myxoedema 88 parasitic disease 88 150 88 281 Thy INDEX Tox Thyreoid — Continued, gland — Continued, suppuration 88 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 88 Thyreoidectomy 88 Thyreoidism 88 Thyreoiditis 88 Thyreoigenous psychosis 88 Thyreohngual cyst 88 Thyreosarcoma 45 Thyreotomy 87 Tibia (see Bone) Tic 74 ' ; douloureux 73 Tick bite fever 19 Tight lacing, result, liver 115 Tin poisoning 58 Tissue cellular disease 145 emphysema 145 connective abscess 144 cancer 44 disease 145 elephantiasis 145 emphysema 145 gangrene 142 inflammation 144 submucous burn 167 scald 167 Tobacco heart 59 Toe (see Arm) hammer 149 Tongue (lingual) abscess 99 black 99 cancer 39 congenital malformation 150 cyst 99 disease 99 division, frenum 99 epithelioma 39 foreign body 186 hsemaloma 99 inflammation 99 leprosy 17 malfbrmation 150 neuralgia 73 paralysis 74 parasitic disease 99 spasm 74 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 99 ulceration 99 wound 186 Tonsil (tonsillar) abscess 100 angina 100 cancer 39 congenital malformation 150 diphtheria 9 Tonsil — Continued. enlargement 100 hypertrophy 100 inflammation 100 lingual, enlargement 99 mycosis 25 pharyngeal, hypertrophy 86 rupture 100 suppuration 100 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 100 ulcer 100 (diphtheritic) 9 ulceration 100 wound 186 Tonsillar (see Tonsil) Tonsillitic angina 100 ■ Tonsillitis 100 croupous 9 diphtheritic 9 follicular 100 gangrenous 9 lacunar 100 malignant 9 membranous 9 parenchymatous 100 phlegmonous 100 pseudomembranous 9 suppurative 100 tuberculous 34 ulcerative 100 (diphtheritic) 9 Tonsillopharyngeal abscess 100 Toothache 99 Torpid liver 115 Torticollis 149 spasmodic 149 Toxaemia (see also Poisoning) 55 biliary 115 cancerous 45 cerebrospinal 74 erysipelatous 18 gastric 103 intestinal (-2y) 104 hy+) 105 malarial 4 pregnancy 138 puerperal 138 pulmonary 98 ursemic 120 urinary 125 Toxemia (see Toxaemia) Toxic (see also Poisoning) gastritis 165 acute 165 chronic 59 gastroenteritis 165 acute 165 chronic 59 insanity 68 jaundice 115 meningitis 165 myocarditis 78 psychosis 68 282 Tox INDEX Tra Toxichsemia 55 cerebrospinal 74 Toxinfection 55 gastrointestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 intestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+j 105 Trachea (tracheal) abscess 98 burn 167 calcification 98 cancer 45 congenital malformation 150 congestion 89 cynanche 89 diphtheria 9 disease 90 fistula 98 foreign body 186 inflammation 89 injury 186 malformation 150 necrosis 98 obstruction 98 ossification 98 parasitic disease 98 rupture 186 stenosis 98 stricture 98 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 28 tumor 98 ulcer 98 wound 186 Tracheal (see Trachea) cartilage, fracture 185 Tracheitis 89 catarrhal 89 infantile 89 membranous 9 Slastic 89 eobronchitis 89 Tracheocele 98 Tracheostenosis 98 Tracheotomy 98 Trachoma 75 Train , derailment 175 jumping before, suicide 162 struck by 175 Transfusion, blood 189 Transitional-celled carcinoma (see Xan cer) Transverse myelitis 63 presentation (child) 152 (mother) 136 Traumatic (see Traumatism) Traumatism (traumatic) 186 abscess 186 liver 186 aeroplane 175 Traumatism — Continued, amputation 186 aneurysm 186 artery 186 automobile 175 halloon 175 birth 152 castration 186 cellulitis 186 cerebral meningitis 186 cerebritis 186 compression brain 186 spinal cord 186 convulsions 186 crushing 175 cutting instrument 171 delirium 186 dislocation, spinal cord 186 electric railroad 175 emphysema 186 encephalitis 60 epilepsy 74 erysipelas 18 eventration 186 falling 172 fever 186 firearms 170 fracture, spinal cord 186 gangrene 186 hsematocele, tunica vaginalis 186 hsematoma < auricle 186 spermatic cord 186 vulva 186 hsemorrhage 186 horse (due to viciousness); 176 inflammation, brain 60 iritis 186 keratitis 186 landslide 175 lesion, palate 186 lung 186 machinery 174 machines 174 building operations 174 factories 174 meningeal hsemorrhage 186 meningitis 186 metritis 130 mine 173 myelitis 186 nephritis 186 neurasthenia 74 neurosis 74 orchitis 127 ossifying myositis, 149 paralysis 186 passenger elevator 174 perforation (any organ) 186 peritonitis 117 septic 117 piercing instrument 171 pleuritis 186 pneumonia 92 283 Tra INDEX Tub Traumatism— Continued . psychosis 68 pyaemia 186 quarry 173 railroad 175 rupture heart 186 lymphatic vessel 186 muscle 186 tendon 186 tympanum 186 uterus 186 septichemia 186 shock 186 steam railroad 175 street railroad 175 stricture, urethra, 125 subconjunctival hemorrhage 186 tetanus 24 urethral fever 125 vehicle (carriage, wagon, bicycle, etc.) 175 Traveling crane, crushed by 174 Treatment, bad (newborn) 153 (child) 186 Trembles (milk sickness) 19 Trembling paralysis 63 Tremor mercurial (occupational) 58 muscle 66 senile 66 Trepanning 189 Trephining 189 skull 189 Trichuriasis 107 Trichinosis 107 Trichocephalus 107 dispar 107 Tricuspid disease 79 incompetency 79 insufficiency 79 lesion 79 regurgitation 79 stricture 79 valve disease 79 incompetency 79, insufficiency 79 valvular disease, heart 79 Tr%eminal neuralgia 73 Trismus 24 neonatorum 24 newborn 24 Trolley accident 175 Trophoneurosis 145 Tropical abscess, liver 115 diarrhoea 14 dysentery 14 hematuria 121 phagedena 142 Trypanosomiasis 55 Tubal (see also Tube) abortion 134 abscess 132 rupture 132 disease 132 gestation 134 inflammation 132 kidney 120 acute 119 chronic 120 nephritis 120 acute 119 chronic 120 pregnancy 134 infected 137 rupture, sac 134 Tube (see also Tubal) bronchial catarrh 90 congestion 89 hemorrhage 98 disease 132 dropsy 132 Eustachian, disease 76 Palloppian abscess 132 accessory, cyst 132 cancer 42 constricted 150 cyst 132 disease 132 dropsy 132 hernia 132 inflammation 132 malformation 150 occlusion 132 paralysis 132 rupture 132 stricture 132 suppuration 132 tuberculosis 34 tumor 132 pregnant, ablation 134 pus 132 rupture 132 rupture 132 Tubercle (see also Tuberculosis) 28 syphilitic 37 Tubercular (see also Tuberculosis) leprosy 17 syphilid© 37 Tuberculide 34 Tuberculosis (tuberculous) 28 abdomen 31 abscess 34 breast 34 gland 34 knee 33 lung 28 perineum 34 side 34 vertebra 32 acute 29 adenitis 34 adrenal 52 284 Tub INDEX Tub Tuberculosis — Continued . air passage 28 alimentary canal 31 aneemu 28 anus 31 appendicitis 31 appendix 31 artery 34 arthritis 33 hip joint 33 articular 33 ascites 31 asthma 28 axilla 34 bladder 34 bone 34 bowel 31 brain 30 breast 34 bronchi 28 bronchial gland 28 bronchitis 28 bronchopneumonia 28 bronchopneumonic, acute 29 bursa 34 caries, sacrum 32 caseous 28 catarrhal 28 cellulitis 34 cerebellum 30 cerebral 30 meninges 30 cerebrospinal 30 meninges 30 cerebrum 30 chorioid 34 chronic 28 colitis 31 congenital 28 conjunctiva 34 cornea 34 Cowper's gland 34 coxalgia 33 cyst, ovary 34 cystitis 34 degeneration 35 pancreas 34 spinal cord 34 diarrhoea 31 diathesis 28 diffuse 35 digestive tract 31 disease 28 acute 29 chronic 28 heart 34 hip 33 disseminated 35 dysentery 31 ear 34 emphysema 28 empyema 28 encephalitis 30 enteric 31 enteritis 31 Tuberculosis — Continued . epididymis 34 epididymitis 34 eye 34 Falloppian tube 34 fauces 34 femur 34 fibroid 28 florida 29 galloping 29 ganglionic 34 gangrene 34 gastritis 31 gastroenteritis 31 general 35 acute 29 chronic 35 generalized 35 genitourinary 34 gland 34 glandular, general 34 gum 34 haemoptysis 28 heart 34 hepatitis 34 hip 33 hydrocephalus 30 hydropneumothorax 28 ileocolitis 31 infantile 28 infection 28 general 35 inflammation 28 acute 29 chronic 28 knee 33 membrane, brain 30 spine 32 interstitial 28 intestine 31 joint 33 kidney 34 knee 33 laryngitis 28 larynx 28 Up 34 liver 34 lumbar abscess 32 lung 28 acute 29 chronic 28 lymph gland 34 node 34 lymphadenitis 34 lymphangitis 34 lymphatic 34 gland 34 vessel 34 malignant 29 mammary gland 34 marasmus 28 membrane, brain 30 meninges 30 meningitis 30 285 Tub INDEX Turn Tuberculosis — Continued, meningitis — Continued . basilar 30 brain 30 cerebral 30 cerebrospinal 30 spinal 30 cord 30 mesenteric 31 gland 31 middle ear 34 miliary 29 acute 29 pulmonary 29 chronic 35 general 29 acute 29 chronic 35 lung 29 mouth 34 multiple 35 muscle 34 nasal passage 34 nasopharynx 34 necrosis 34 nephritis 34 nerve 34 nose 34 ocular 34 oesophagus 34 omemtum 31 oophoritis 34 orchitis 34 osseous 34 osteal 34 osteitis 34 femur 34 osteomyelitis 34 otitis 34 ovaritis 34 ovary 34 palate 34 pancreas 34 pelvis 34 penis 34 pericardium 34 perineal abscess 34 peritonaeum 31 peritonitis 31 pernicious 29 pharyngitis 34 pharynx 34 phthisis 28 pleura 28 pleurisy 28 pneumonia 28 acute 29 chronic 28 pneumonic 28 acute 29 chronic 28 pneumothorax 28 prepuce 34 proctitis 31 prostate 34 prostatitis 34 Tuberculosis — Continued . pulmonalis 28 acute 29 chronic 28 pulmonary 28 acute 29 chronic 28 pyaemia 28 pyonephrosis 34 rectum 31 reproductive organ 34 salpingitis 34 scrotum 34 septic 28 skin 34 specific 28 spermatic cord 34 spinal column 32 cord 34 membrane 30 meninges 30 spine 32 spleen 34 spondylitis 32 stomach 31 suprarenal 52 capsule 52 gland 52 swelling, joint 33 synovitis 33 systemic 35 testicle 34 throat 28 thymus gland 34 thyreoidgland 34 tongue 34 tonsil 34 tonsillitis 34 trachea 28 tumor 34 brain 30 typhoid 29 ulcer 34 bowel 31 intestine 31 ulcerative 28 acute _ 29 chronic 28 ureter 34 urethra 34 uterus 34 uvula 34 vagina 34 vertebra 32 vulva 34 Tuberculous (nee Tuberculosis) Tuboovarian abscess 132 cyst 132 infection 132 Tubular nephritis 120 acute 119 chronic 120 Tumefaction, liver 115 286 Turn INDEX Turn TUMOR (adenoma, fibroma, nonmalig- nant or unqualified new growth, etc.) 1 46 abdomen 46 accessory sinus 146 adrenal 52 aneurysmal 81 anus 110 appendix 108 artery 46 axilla 46 basilar 74 bile duct 115 bladder 124 blood 46 vessel 46 bone 146 brain 74 breast 133 broad ligament 132 bronchi 98 bursa 149 cancerous (see Cancer) cartilage 149 cerebellar 74 cerebral 74 congenital 150 cerebrospinal 63 chest 46 colloid (see Cancer) congenital 150 brain 150 conjunctiva 75 connective tissue 46 ■ cornea 75 corpora quadrigemina 74 cranium 146 ear 76 encephaloid (according to location) (see Cancer) (location not indicated) 45 epiglottis 87 epithelial (according to location) (see Cancer) (location not indicated) 44 erectile 46 eye 75 Palloppian tube 132 fascia 149 fatty 46 fauces 100 fibroplastic 46 fungous 46 knee 33 malignant 45 gall bladder 115 duct 115 gaseous parotid 99 gastric 40 Tumor — Continued, gland 46 glandular 46 gum 99 hemorrhoidal 83 heart 79 heteromorphic (see Cancer) hip 46 hydatid 112 liver 112 lung 98 intestine 110 intracranial 74 intraspinal 63 jaw 146 joint 147 kidney 122 larynx 87 lip 99 liver (without further- explanation) 115 lung 98 lymphatic gland 84 vessel 84 malignant (see Cancer) mammary gland 133 mediastinal (malignant) 45 gland 46 mediastinum 46 melanoid (see Cancer) membrane brain 74 spinal cord 63 meningeal 74 meninges 74 brain 74 mesentery 117 motor tract 74 mouth 99 muscle 46 striped 46 myeloid (see Cancer) nail 145 fossa 86 passage 86 nasopharyngeal 86 neck 46 neoplastic (see Tumor) stomach, uterus, breast (see Cancer) nerve 74 nipple 133 nose 86 oesophagus 101 omentum 117 optic nerve 75 orbit 75 osseous 146 ovary 131 affected, asa rule, according to the following list. See aho Cyst. 287 Turn INDEX UIc Tumor — Continued, pancreas 118 paranephric 122 parathyreoid gland 88 parotid 99 gland 99 pelvic 46 penis 127 pericardium 77 perinephric 122 peritonaeum 117 pharynx 100 phlegmonous 144 pituitary body 74 pleura 98 pons Varolii 74 prepuce 127 prostate 126 pulmonary 98 pylorus 40 rectum 110 sacrococcygeal 146 salivary gland 99 scrotum 127 sebaceous 46 sheath, tendon 149 skin 145 skull 146 spermatic cord 127 spinal 63 cord 63 meninges 63 spine 146 spleen 116 stercoral 109 stomach 40 (nonmalignant) 103 suprarenal gland 52 syphilitic, brain 37 tendon 149 testicle 127 thoracic 46 thorax 46 throat 100 thymus gland 84 thyreoid body 88 gland 88 tongue 99 tonsil 100 trachea 98 tutoerculouB 34 brain 30 urethra 125 uterine (cancerous) 42 ligament 132 uterus 129 uvula 100 vagina 132 varicose 83 vascular 46 venous 83 villous, bladder (nonmalignant) vulva 132 white 33 124 Tunica vaginalis hematocele 127 traumatic 186 hydrocele 127 inflammation 127 Turning (see Version) Tussis convulsiva 8 Twist, bowel 109 Tylosis linguae 99 Tympanites 110 abdominal 110 intestine 110 Tympanitis 76 Tympanum disease 76 inflammation 76 injury 186 perforation 76 rupture, traumatic 186 syphilis 37 wound, punctured 171 Typhlitis 108 Typhlodicliditis 108 Typhobilious fever 1 Typhoenteritis 1 Typhogastric fever 1 Typhoid abdominal 1 abortive 1 ambulant 1 bronchopneumonia 91 cerebral 1 endocarditis 1 fever 1 hemorrhagic 1 intermittent 1 malignant 1 rheumatic 1 malaria 1 meningitis 1 pneumonia 92 stupor 1 tuberculosis 29 ulcer 1 Typhomalaria 1 Typhomalarial fever 1 Typhomania 189 Typhoperitonitis 1 Typhus 1 abdominal 1 cerebral 1 exanthematic 2 fever 2 petechial 2 recurrent 3 u Ulcer (ulceration, ulcerative) 145 anal 110 atrophic 145 bladder 124 bowel -2y) 104 (2y+) 105 breast 133 288 Ulc INDEX Ulc Ulcer — Continued . bronchi 98 bronchitis 90 buccal 99 cancerous (see Cancer) cervix uteri 130 colitis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 colon (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 cornea 75 duodenum (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 endocarditis 78 acute 78 chronic 79 enteritis ?-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 enterocolitis ?-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 epiglottis 87 eye 75 fauces 100 fistulous 145 gall bladder 115 duct 115 gangrenous 142 .gastric 102 ' perforating 102 gastritis 103 gastroduodenal 102 gastrointestinal (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 gastrooesophageal 102 glottis 87 groin 144 film 99 epatic 115 ileocolitis (-2y) 104 . (2y+) 105 ileum < (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 intestine (~2y) 104 (2y+) 105 kidney 122 labium majus 132 minus 132 laryngitis 87 n . (diphtheritic) 9 larynx 87 (diphtheritic) 9 leg 145 lip 99 liver 115 lung 98 Ulcer — Continued. malignant (see Cancer) mouth 99 nasal passage 86 navel cord 152 neck 145 uterus 130 nipple 133 oesophagus 101 ovary 132 palate 100 penis 127 peptic 102 gland 102 perforating duodenum : (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 intestine (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 stomach 102 perforation intestine ' (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 perinseum 145 peritonsillar 100 phagedenic 38 pharyngitis 100 pharynx 100 pylorus 102 rectum 110 rodent 44 round 102 stomach 102 scrofulous 34 serpiginous 145 sloughing 145 specific 37 spine 32 stomach 102 stomatitis 99 strumous 34 syphilitic 37 throat 100 (diphtheritic) 9 tongue 99 tonsil 100 (diphtheritic) 9 tonsillitis 100 (diphtheritic) 9 trachea 98 tuberculosis 28 acute 29 chronic 28 tuberculous 34 bowel 31 intestine 31 typhoid 1 urethra 125 uterus 130 valve, heart 79 varicose 83 vulva 132 Ulcerated heart 78 81935°— 11 19 289 Ulc INDEX Urae Ulcerated — Continued, sore throat 9 varicose vein 83 Ulcerating spina bifida 150 Ulceration (see Ulcer} Ulcerative (see Ulcer) Ulcerous haemorrhage 85 Ulcus rotundum 102 ventriculi 102 Ulna (see Bone) Ulorrhagia 99 Umbilical (see Umbilicus) cord compression (-3m) 152 (stillborn) (see Stillbirth) erysipelas 18 fangrene (—3m) 152 aemorrhage (—3m) 152 inflammation (—3m) 152 malformation 150 mortification (—3m) 152 presentation (child, stillborn) («ee Stillbirth) prolapse (child, -3m) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Still- birth) septic (-3m) 152 strangulation (—3m) 152 Umbilicus (umbilical) abscess 144 cancer 44 cellulitis (-3m) 152 (3m+) 144 disease (-3m) 152 (3m+) 189 haemorrhage (-3m) 152 (3m+) 85 hernia 109 infected (-3m) 152 infection, septic (—3m) 152 inflammation (—3m) 152 phlebitis (-3m) 152 (3m+) 83 sepsis (—3m) 152 septichaemia (— 3m) 152 Uncinariasis 106 Uncleanliness (newborn) 153 Uncontrollable diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 vomiting (female, -15y, 45y+) 103 (female, 15y to 44y) 134 (male) 103 pregnancy 134 Undefined 189 Underground railroad accident 175 Undetermined 189 Undeveloped lung (-3m) 152 (3m +) 98 Union bone, faulty 146 divided tendon 149 Universal cancer 45 hydrops 187 scrofuiosis 34 Unknown 189 cause 189 fever 189 disease 189 Unnatural anus 109 Unresolved pleurisy 93 pneumonia 92 Unsoundness, mind 68 Unspecified 189 Ununited fracture 146 Upper air passage, foreign body 186 extremity (see Arm) Urachal cyst 150 Uraemia (uraemic) 120 aphasia 120 apoplexy 120 coma (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 120 (puerperal) 138 congenital 151 convulsions • (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 120 (puerperal) 138 cystic 124 delirium (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 120 (puerperal) 138 dementia (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 120 (puerperal) 138 dropsy 120 dyspnoea 120 eclampsia (nonpuerperal or unqualified) (puerperal) 138 fever 120 intoxication (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 120 (puerperal) 138 mama 120 paralysis 120 poisoning (nonpuerperal or unqualified) (puerperal) 138 postoperative 120 pregnancy 138 puerperal 138 290 Urse INDEX Ute Uraemia — Continued . pyelitic 122 septic _ 120 toxaemia 120 vomiting 120 Ursemic (see Uraemia) Uranoplasty 99 Uremia (see Ursemia) Ureter (ureteral,) calculus 123 impacted 123 cancer 45 colic 123 congenital malformation 150 cyst 124 disease 122 parasitic 124 injury 186 malformation 150 tuberculosis 34 wound 186 Ureteral (see Ureter) Ureterolithotomy 123 Urethra (urethral) abscess 125 burn 167 calculus 123 impacted 123 cancer 45 caruncle 125 catarrh 124 congfenital atresia 150 malformation 150 disease (unqualified) 125 fever 125 traumatic 125 fistula 125 foreign body 125 haemorrhage 125 imperforate, congenital 150 injury 186 laceration (not external violence) malformation 150 prolapse 125 rupture 125 stricture 125 organic 125 traumatic 125 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 125 ulcer 125 wound 186 Urethral (see Urethra) Urethralgia 125 Urethritis 38 (not gonorrhceal) 125 gonococcic 38 gonorrhceal 38 specific 38 Urethroplasty 125 Urethrorectal fistula 125 Urethrorrhagia 125 Urethrorrhaphy 125 125 Urethrotomy 125 external 125 internal 125 Urethrovaginal fistula 125 Urethrovesical fistula 125 Uric acid diathesis 55 infarction (-ly) 151 (ly+) 122 poisoning 55 Uricacidaemia 55 Urichsemia 55 Urinsemia 125 Urinary abscess 125 bladder disease 124 laceration, parturition 136 calculus 123 duct, calculus 123 fever 124 fistula 125 infection 125 infiltration 125 intoxication 125 lithiasis 123 obstruction 124 organ congenital malformation 150 disease 125 obstruction 125 passage, calculus 123 sepsis 124 suppression 122 toxsemia 125 tract calculus 123 disease 125 Urine extravasation 125 incontinence 124 infiltration 125 milky 121 retention 124 stoppage 122 suppression 122 Urodialysis 122 Urticaria 145 Uterine (see Uterus) vein, thrombosis 82 Uterofaecal fistula 110 Uterointestinal fistula 110 Uterovaginal fistula 130 UteroveBical fistula 125 Uterus (uterine) ablation 130 abnormally formed, pregnancy 134 abscess 130 anteflexion 130 anteversion 130 atony, parturition 136 atresia 130 atrophy 130 bum 167 291 Ute INDEX Vag Uterus — Continued, cancer 42 catarrh 130 cervix elongation 130 fibroid 129 congenital malformation 150 curetting 130 cyst, recurrent 129 degeneration, cystic 129 disease 130 organic 130 parasitic 130 displacement (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 136 distention 130 epithelioma 42 erosion 130 evacuation 134 falling 130 fibrocyst 129 fibroid 129 body 129 fibromyoma 129 fistula 130 fungous growth 129 gangrene 130 haemorrhage (nonpuerperal) 128 after parturition 135 during parturition 135 hernia 130 heteromorphic tumor 42 hyperplasia 130 hypertrophy 130 inertia 136 inflammation (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 (puerperal) 137 catarrhal 130 connected with pregnancy 137 injury 186 inversion (puerperal or unqualified) 136 (nonpuerperal) 130 laceration (nonpuerperal) 130 (puerperal) 136 parturition 136 m laterocession 130 * lateroversion 130 lesion, organic 130 ligament abscess 130 cancer 42 cyst 132 hematocele 132 hematoma 132 inflammation 132 lymphangitis 132 tumor 132 varix 83 malformation 150 Uterus — Continued . malposition 130 neck abscess 130 hypertrophy 130 ulcer 130 neoplasm 42 obstruction 130 occlusion 130 parasitic disease 130 perforation (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 130 . (puerperal) 136 phlebitis 130 septic 130 plugging 130 polypus 129 pregnant displacement 134 hysteralgia 134 injury 186 lining membrane, inflammation 137 neuralgia 134 prolapse 134 retroversion 134 procidentia 130 prolapse 130 retrocession 130 retroflexion ] 30 retroversion 130 rupture (nonpuerperal) 130 (puerperal) 136 traumatic 186 stricture 130 subinvolution 136 syphilis 37 tamponing 128 tuberculosis 34 tumor 129 (cancerous) 42 neoplastic 42 ulcer 130 wound 186 Uvula congenital malformation 150 elongation 100 syphilis 37 tuberculosis 34 tumor 100 wound 186 Vaccinal infection 20 Vaccination 20 erysipelas 18 infection 20 Vaccinia 20 Vagina (vaginal) abscess 132 absent 150 atresia 132 burn 167 292 Vag INDEX Var Vagina — Continued . cancer 42 catarrh 130 congenital malformation 150 cyst 132 fistula 125 flow 130 foreign body 186 hernia 109 hysterectomy 130 inflammation (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 132 (puerperal) 137 . catarrhal (nonpuerperal) 130 (puerperal) 137 injury 186 laceration, parturition 136 malformation 150 mucus, inspiration 152 occlusion • 132 prolapse 130 rutiture, parturition 136 stricture 132 syphilis 37 tamponing 128 tuberculosis 34 tumor 132 wound 186 Vaginal (see Vagina) wall* anterior, prolapse 132 posterior, prolapse 132 Vaginalitis 127 Vaginismus 132 Vaginitis 38 (not gonorrhceal) 132 gonococcic 38 gonorrheal 38 Valve aortic disease 79 incompetency 79 insufficiency 79 stricture 79 bicuspid, heart, disease 79 cardiac disease 79 imperfect 150 Eustachian, nonclosure 150 heart aneurysm 79 atheroma 79 contraction 79 disease 79 incompetency 79 insufficiency 79 laceration 79 lesion 79 malformation 150 obstructive disease 79 ossification 79 regurgitant disease 79 regurgitation 79 Valve — Continued, heart — Continued . retraction 79 rupture 79 stricture 79 thickening 79 ulceration 79 vegetations 79 mitral disease 79 incompetency 79 insufficiency 79 ' necrosis 79 ossification 79 stricture 79 thickening 79 pulmonary, disease 79 pyloric abscess 103 tricuspid disease 79 incompetency 79 insufficiency 79 Valvular action, imperfect (adult) 79 (infant) 150 cardiac disease 79 lesion 79 collapse 79 disease 79 heart 79 aortic 79 congenital 150 mitral 79 premature 150 pulmonary 79 rheumatic 79 tricuspid 79 endocarditis 78 chronic 79 heart disease 79 congenital 150 incompetency 79 insufficiency 79 lesion 79 heart 79 orifice, obstruction 79 stenosis 79 stricture 79 Valvulitis 79 Vapor asphyxia 168 poisonous 168 suffocation (accident or unqualified) 168 (homicide) 184 (suicide) 156 Varicella 19 Varices 83 Varicocele 83 Varicose aneurysm 81 tumor 83 ulcer 83 293 Var INDEX Ves 83 83 186 154 146 Varicose — Continued . vein 83 rupture 83 ulcerated 83 Variola 5 Varioloid 5 Varix 83 aneurysmal 83 neck 83 bladder 83 broad ligament oesophagus 83 ovary 83 pelvis 83 pharynx 83 uterine ligament vulva 83 Varus (see Talipes) Vas deferens, rupture Vascular degeneration, senile nsevus 150 skin 150 sclerosis 81 tumor (see Tumor) Vasomotor rhinitis 86 Vault palatine, perforation skull, fracture 185 Vectis (child) 152 Vegetations adenoid 86 nasal fossa 86 valve, heart 79 Vegetative endocarditis Vehicle (any vehicle) injury 175 run over by 175 (carriage, wagon, bicycle, etc.) trau- matism 175 Vein congestion 189 disease 83 parasitic 83 division 186 entrance, air into 186 sudden death, after delivery 139 infusion 83 ligature 83 obliteration 83 obstruction 83 portal inflammation 83 obstruction 115 thrombosis 82 puncture 186 rupture 186 thrombosis 82 uterine, thrombosis 82 varicose 83 rupture 83 ulcerated 83 wound 186 Velum palati, paralysis 100 Vena cava, rupture 85 78 Venereal adenitis 38 bubo 38 disease 37 Venom absorption 165 animal 165 centipede 165 fish, poisoning 165 scorpion 165 Venomous bite 165 serpent bite 165 sting 165 Venous congestion 189 thrombosis, consequent, parturition 139 tumor 83 Ventral hernia 109 strangulated 109 Ventricle cerebral, paracentesis 74 dilatation 79 heart, malformation 150 Ventricular haemorrhage 64 Vermiform appendix, abscess 108 Verruca 145 Version (child) 152 (child, stillborn) (see Stillbirth) (during labor, mother) 136 podalic (child) 152 Vertebra (vertebral) abscess 32 tuberculous 32 cancer 45 caries 32 compound fracture 185 disease 32 dislocation 185 fracture 185 lumbar, necrosis 32 luxation 185 necrosis 32 polyarthritis 32 tuberculosis 32 Vertebral (see Vertebra) Vertigo 74 epileptic 69 gastric 103 labyrinthine 76 Meniere's 76 rheumatic 47 Vesical (see Bladder) Vesicle, seminal abscess 127 congenital malformation 150 syphilis 37 Vesicometrorectal fistula 125 Vesicoperineal fistula 125 Vesicovaginal fistula 125 Vesicular emphysema 97 mole (connected with pregnancy) 134 pneumonia 91 , 294 Vic INDEX Wal Vicious cicatrix 145 insertion, placenta 135 Villous carcinoma, bladder 45 synovitis 147 tumor, bladder (nonmalignant) 124 Vincent's angina 100 Violence 186 Violent death 186 mine 173 quarry 173 fever 189 Viper, bite 165 Virulent bubo 38 disease (unqualified) 55 Viscera (visceral) abdominal cancer 41 rupture 186 wound 186 cancer 45 haemorrhage (-3m) 152 (3m+) 85 injury 186 intussusception 109 neuralgia 73 pelvic, cancer 45 rheumatism 47 rupture 189 steatosis 55 Visceral (see Viscera) Visitation, God 189 Vital degeneration (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 Vitality, want (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 Vitium cordis 79 congenital 150 Vitreous {see Eye) Vitriol (see Sulphuric acid) throwing 184 Voluntary submersion 158 Volvulus 109 intestine 109 Vomica, lung 98 Vomit, black 16 Vomiting 103 asphyxia 186 bilious 103 blood 103 choked 186 fsecal matter 109 Pem (female, -15y, 45y+) 103 (female, 15y-44y) 134 (male) 103 Vomiting — Continued, persistent (female, -15y, 45y+) 103 (male) 103 (pregnancy) 134 pregnancy 134 uncontrollable 134 puerperal 134 stercoral 109 uncontrollable (female, -15y, 45y+) 103 (adult female, 15y-44y) 134 (male) 103 ursemic 120 Vulva abscess 132 absent 150 burn 167 cancer 42 cellulitis 132 chancre, soft 38 chancroid 38 condyloma 37 congenital malformation 150 cyst 132 diphtheria 9 elephantiasis, nonfilarial 145 gangrene 142 hsematoma 132 (nonpuerperal or unqualified) 132 : (puerperal) 136 traumatic 186 hydrocele 132 inflammation 132 injury 186 _ _ laceration, parturition 13b malformation 150 noma 142 occlusion 132 parasitic disease 132 phagedsena 142 rupture, parturition 136 syphilis 37 thrombus 132 tuberculosis 34 tumor 132 ulcer 132 varix 83 wound 186 Vulvitis 132 gangrenous 142 gonococcic 38 gonorrhoeal 38 Vulvovaginal gland abscess 132 cyst 132 w Wagon injury 175 in nine 17d Wall (parietes) abdomen foreign body 18b Wal INDEX Wou Wall — Continued. abdomen — Continued, laceration 186 wound 186 bronchi, parasitic disease 98 chest, wound 186 trachea, parasitic disease 98 Wallerian degeneration 74 Wandering spleen 116 Want breast milk (— ly) 151 vitality (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 Wardrop's disease 145 Wart 145 Wasting (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 disease (infant) 151 muscle 189 palsy 63 paralysis 63 Water boiling, burn 167 deprivation 177 fever 189 on brain 150 chest 93 heart 77 Waxy degeneration 55 kidney 120 liver 113 kidney 120 liver 113 large 113 spleen 116 Weak heart 189 Weakness (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 congenital (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 constitutional (-ly) 151 (ly+) 189 general (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 progressive (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 senile 154 Weather, hot 179 Weil's disease 111 Wen 46 Werlhof's disease 49 Wet brain 64 alcoholic 64 White kidney, large 120 nephritis 120 leg (female, 15y-44y) 139 swelling 33 tumor 33 Whites 130 Whitlow 144 Whooping cough 8 Wild parsnip poisoning 165 Winkel's disease (—3m) 152 Winter cholera 13 Wiring fractured bone 185 Womb {see Uterus) Woolsorters' disease 22 Worm colic 107 fever 107 intestine 107 Worn out (-ly) 151 (ly-69y) 189 (70y+) 154 Wound (any organ or part of body) 186 accidental 186 anatomical 20 (dissection) 20 crushing 175 cutting instrument 171 (accident) 171 (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 diphtheria 9 dissection 20 erysipelas 18 fever 186 firearms 170 (accident) 170 (homicide) 182 (suicide) 159 gangrene 186 gunshot (any organ or part of body) 170 (accident) 170 (homicide) 182 (suicide) 159 haemorrhage 186 homicidal 184 incised (any organ or part of body) 171 (accident) 171 (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 infected 20 lacerated (any organ or part of body) 186 lodgment, foreign body 186 piercing instrument 171 (accident) 171 (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 296 Wou INDEX Zym Wound — Continued, pistol 170 (accident) 170 (homicide) 182 (suicide) 159 poisoned 165 postmortem 20 punctured (any organ or part of body) 171 (accident) 171 (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 septic 186 stab (any organ or part of body) 183 (accident) 171 (homicide) 183 (suicide) 160 suicidal 163 Wrist (see Joint) Writers' cramp 74 neuralgia 74 Wryneck 149 X X-rays, effect 167 Yaws 19 Yellow atrophy, liver 111 acute 111 fever 16 jaundice (-ly) 151 (ly+) 115 Zona 145 Zoster 145 Zygoma, cancer 45 Zymotic diarrhoea (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 enteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+). 105 gastroenteritis (-2y) 104 (2y+) 105 297