ft ' I i 3 J CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY THE WORDSWORTH COLLECTION FOUNDED BY CYNTHIA MORGAN ST. JOHN THE GIFT OF VICTOR EMANUEL OF THE CLASS OF I9I9 ^ ^^MISERRIMUS." LONDON: PRINTED BY W. WILCOCKSOX, VVHITEFniARS. 4i iWt0rrriinu0/' ON A GRAVESTONE IN WORCESTER CATHEDRAL IS THIS EMPHATIC INSCRIPTION, MISEREIMTJSj WITH NEITHER NAME NOR DATE, COMMENT NOR TEXT, SECOND EDITION. ^* La duree de nos passions ne depend pas plus de nous, que la duree de notre vie/' *' Plus on aime une ma'itresse, et plus on est pres de la hair." LONDON : T H O ]\I A S HOOK IT A M. OLD BOND- STREET. MDCCCXXXIII. ^Ir=l-^,i^ /\ U2>J3 f $ (: :Xa1'> :l \ '■ \ TO WILLIAM GODWIN, ESQ. THIS VOLUME IS INSCRIBED, AS A SINCERE, THOUGH TRIFLING, TOKEN OF REGARD AND ESTEEM. r^3 '< Cornell University Library The original of tinis book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924104104314 ADVERTISEMENT TO THE FIRST EDITION. This little volume was originally printed for private circulation ; but, in consequence of circumstances of a simply individual nature, and therefore unworthy of record, it is now presented to the public in a new typogra- phical form. As, during the narrative, allusion is rarely made to the era, and to the character of the times, the reader is requested to bear in mind, that the principal events occurred in the reign of Charles the Second ; when the 8 ADVERTISEMENT. internal government of the country was so lax, that in the remote and thinly peopled provinces, the wealthy and the powerful might have perpetrated, with little fear of legal retribution, the wildest act of social oppression and delinquency. So long as his more exalted subjects abstained from poli- tical indiscretions, neither the king nor his cabinet cared to examine too closely into their private enormities. On a gravestone in Worcester Cathedral is this emphatic inscription, Miserrimus. No name, date, symbol, text, or comment is appended; nor any clue to the country, station, or career of the individual thus un- happily and terribly distinguished. Wliether a clue has or has not been found, and ADVERTISEMENT. 9 whether the following pages are a genuine or fictitious auto-biography, are questions which must be submitted to the solution of the reader ; who will, no doubt, decide according to the confidence or suspicion with which Nature has endowed him. ADVERTISEMENT TO THE SECOND EDITION. It has been observed by a most respectable publication^ that the hero of the following pages does not embody the idea which the inscription on the tombstone would naturally beget in the mind of a reflective person. The word ^'^ Miser rhnus y^'' it is asserted, engenders feelings of charity and sympathy, and invests with a tender and plaintive interest the in- dividual to whom it has been applied ; whereas, the principal personage of this volume has been endowed with so fiery and villanous a character, that he fairly merits the designation of Furiosissimus. The word "Miserrimus," attached by him- ADVERTISEMENT. H self, or by another^ to a living and guiltless person, would certainly invest him with a tender and plaintive interest; but, considered as an epitaph, it assumes a very different aspect, it no longer characterizes existing misfortune, but the memory of the dead. The greater the sufferings of a good man in this mortal state, the greater his happiness in escaping from it; only so long as he en- dures the ills of humanity is he " Most Wretched :" his bequest for his tombstone would be Felicissimus. No sorrow can ex- tend beyond the grave, but that which originates in a life of sin. These are the reasons which have led the author to his interpretation of this impressive epithet, and to the portraiture of his hero as a villain of the darkest die ; but, not so con- 12 ADVERTISEMENT. sistently callous as to be incapable of ex- periencing the most heart-rending remorse. The author never would have adopted this epitaph as the ground-work for a fiction, had he been aware that the name and career of the individual who selected it were known ; but he received the first intimation of their publicity through the medium of the periodicals which reviewed his work. In them it was stated, that he was a conscientious priest, whose sufferings arose in his adherence to his religion. But, the exception does not con- stitute the rule : few virtuous men would be guilty of the eccentricity of stigmatizing their memories with the epithet of " Miserrimus." The author's first knowledge of the ex- istence of this epitaph originated in a con- versation with Mr. Wordsworth; who after- ADVERTISEMENT. 13 wards wrote a sonnet upon it^ which was published some five or six years ago in the " Keepsake." This avowal would have been made in the advertisement to the First Edi- tion, but the author was then unwilling to appear in his own proper character. An objection has been urged against the grammar of the title-page . It is averred that it is erroneous to declare that there is no " text " upon the tombstone ; for '^ Miserrimus " is the text upon which a fiction of two hundred pages has been constructed. These censors forget that many of our English words possess various and discrepant significations ; that the word bull, for instance, may denote " a blunder/' a '^ papal letter/' and the ^'^male of black cattle ;" and that " text " may mean a " scriptural quotation." "MISERRIMUS." On a gravestone in Worcester Cathedral is this in- scription — Miserrimus ; with neither name nor date, comment nor text. The hand of the fiend was on me at my birth. Even in extreme infancy I exhibited the utmost violence of character. I was frequently a prey to tempestuous bursts of passion^ which intimidated the weak^ and inspired the more reflecting with pain and disgust. It were of little consequence to the interest of the fearful history which I purpose to re- late, were I to reveal the names and fortunes of my parents. Even^ however, if they had 16 MISERRTMUS. possessed the celebrity of rank, honour, and station, been ennobled rogues with all the delusion of ancestral splendour and iniquity attached to them, I would not have attempted to have palliated my vices beneath the here- ditary claim to flagitious indulgence. But, as they were honest and obscure, I will not drag them into infamous notoriety by declaring that they were so unhappy as to give birth to that most wretched being, who, under a name too celebrated, contrived, during a long series of years, to direct the attention of Europe to his talents,his successes, and his delinquencies. The thoughtless are too prone to under- value the claims of boyhood to intelligence and energy. To the adult's superficial view of the feelings and perceptions of youth may be attributed the after errors of many a way- MISERRIMUS . 17 ward spirit. Had I been so fortunate as to have possessed parents who could have studied the depths of my character, and have availed themselves of their knowledge, I might not now have to recur to a life of unparalleled crime. I was naturally crafty, and often in my earliest years have I gloried in the conscious- ness of successful deceit. Often have I listened to some inconsiderate confession while I ap- peared engrossed by my puerile amusements ; and often have I planned some intricate re- venge while I have laughed with the individual I sought to injure. And, afterwards, in all the ecstasy of triumphant malevolence, I have said to myself, " They deem me inoffensive — a hoy — a mere boy ; but the poison of the upas tree is within, and I will carry its desolation c 18 MISERRIMUS. into the homes of the happy, and their hearts I will lay waste as with fire and sword.— How little were those who superintended my educa- tion inclined to suppose that I could have entertained such thoughts as these ! Let those interested in the instruction of youth be assured that the passions of the boy are as strong as_, if not stronger than, those of the man ; though fortunately he has not the same power of gratifying them, or their effects would indeed be fearful. Almost the earliest incident of which I have now a recollection was a visit I was permitted to make at the house of a school-fellow. We lay in different beds in the same room. He was a quiet, affectionate, kind boy, who by his good-humour and endearing vivacity had won the hearts of all who domesticated with MISERRIMUS. 19 him. In the morning he asked me how I had slept? I replied;, in a voice that howled with rage, and with the spirit of the demon looking out at my eyes, '^I have remained awake the whole night, and I have cried through every minute of it, in order that I may be able to show a sick face to your father, and declare that you have tormented and beaten me." This anecdote may appear frivolous, but it is too emphatically indicative of my character to be omitted. We returned to school ; and my antipathy to this boy increased to a fearful degree, simply, I believe, because, in spite of all my wiles, he was more popular than I. Oh, if there be on earth a passion which carries a c2 20 MISER RIMUS. hell into the bosom of its possessor, it is the hate which is the offspring of envy ! My detestation for my school-fellow even- tually attained that height, and the insults and aggressions which I practised upon him were so ferocious, that, at last, even his mild- ness was turned into gall. He resented some provocation, I struck him, and we fought. Heart-broken as I now am, the rage and malice of that moment appear to me like a dream. I can scarcely imagine that this enervated, prostrated mind can ever have entertained passions so violent and so de- moniac. I fought with my spirit even more than with my body — my whole soul was in every blow ; but still I did not succeed. At last, I MISERRIMUS. 21 fell senseless on the grass, and my enemy remained the conqueror of his oppressor. From that moment;, the darkest feelings which can disgrace poor human nature took possession of my breast. I lived only in the expectation of revenge ; and an opportunity for attaining it offered itself too soon. I was tyrannising over an unfortunate boy, who was weeping and writhing beneath my in- flictions;, when a violent blow suddenly felled me to the earth. I rose, and discovered that I had endured this indignity at the hand of the being I most loathed. He reproached me for my dastardly conduct, and then walked placidly and triumphantly away. I meditated for a moment ; then crept stealthily after him, drew my knife from its sheath, and plunged it up to its handle in his back. 22 mSERRlMUS. In his turii;, he fell to the ground, and I stood over him, in thought, if not in deed, a murderer ! His wound, though a very severe one, having been pronounced not to endanger his life, his relatives and friends were content that my only punishment should be a dis- missal from the school with every circum- stance of igRominy. Accordingly, on one bright sunny day, when not a cloud inter- posed its friendly shade to obscure the expression of the emotion which malice, hatred, and shame begot on my distorted coun- tenance, I was led to the principal entrance, and, amidst the execrations and revilings of my assembled school-fellows, and the reproofs and disgust of the officials, thrust through the old arch. Its iron gates closed MISERRIMUS. 23 with a clash that vibrated to my very soul ; the entire crovrd of spectators raised one general acclamation of scorn and defiance, and I walked on my course, solitary, dis- honoured, and debased. This detail of puerile incidents may, I re- peat, appear frivolous ; but, as mine is rather a history of passions and emotions than of actions, I feel that I ought not to omit the recapitulation of any feature that might tend to convey a correct estimate of the general tenor of my anomalous mind. Anomalous indeed ! — but in this possession I am not singular. Anomaly enters into the composition of us all ; impar sibi is the bio- graphy of every created being, and I have proved no exception to the rule. Aftermyignominious expulsion from school. 24 MISERRIMUS. I returned to my parents. My father was an extensive landholder in a northern county, who himself farmed the estate which he in- herited from a long line of respectable ancestry, and lived in the narrow circle of rural society, unknowing and unknown to the great world. With him I led an idle life, and flourished in body, if not in mind, until I grew into vigorous youth. At the age of eighteen, my fond father seeing that I manifested no re- pugnance to his occupation, and none more ambitious offering itself, at his instigation, I became a tiller of the land, and pursued my avocations at first with industry, and at last with interest. There is something in the tenor of this employment which is inimical to the strength of the evil passions ; as the exposition to the air braces the body, the MISERRIMUS. 25 communion with nature softens the mind. The most innocent period of my life was the three first years which I devoted to agri- culture. For a long time, an estate that immediately adjoined the property which my father cul- tivated had been untenanted. It was of con- siderable extent, and, in addition to many acres of fine arable and pasture land, com- prised a good house and park, gardens, wood, water, and all the ornamental features which a wealthy family could desire. It was in A.D. 1670, and on the very day on which I entered into my twenty-second year, this domain found a purchaser and an occupant. I heard of the event with apathy, for little did I then imagine its consequences. A short time afterwards, I first encountered 26 MISERRIMUS. her whom destiny had selected to be the in- strument of my moral and physical, my worldly and eternal ruin. The morning was exquisitely beautiful ; both earth and heaven smiled. It was the poet's month of May ; and nature, animate and inanimate, held a universal jubilee. Listening to the carols of the birds, and watching the gambols of the deer, I was straying, in a happy state of animal enjoyment, along the banks of a lovely stream, when I heard the notes of a harp accompanying a female voice exquisitely me- lodious. To this hour the subject of that song haunts me ; for, independently of the deep impression it then made, I had after- wards too fatal a reason for never forgetting it: it was the famous hymn to the Virgin, Maria saiitissima, madre amata. With all MISERRIMUS. 27 the fervour of religion, and the beautiful in- tonations of natural sensibility, conjoined to the skill of a practised musician, the invisible singer poured forth her heavenly strains. Rooted to the spot under the influence of this divine charm, I listened in an intensity of sympathy and rapture, until I felt the warm tears trickling down my cheek. Aroused by this proof to the consciousness of a weakness which I had never before experienced, and which I deemed degrading, I cautiously pro- ceeded in the direction of the sounds, and at last discovered, though unseen by her, the being who had so moved me. Oh, God ! if ever the spirit of an angel abode on earth, it was incarnate in that girl ! So hallowed, and yet so brilliant was her beauty, she seemed a personification of light ! 28 MISERRIMUS. Her bright eyes — her bright hair — her pure skin — her perfect form — her upturned coun- tenance, radiant with the devotion of her soul, and the scarcely brighter sun which shone in deceptive beams through the interstices of the foliage, above, around, and upon her, all combined to strengthen the illusion. With a broken and a bleeding heart, and as an act of expiation, willingly would I compel myself to expatiate on the whole detail of her charms, and summon before me, feature by feature, the image of the being who consecrated humanity ; whose life was one continued career of innocence, honour, and happiness, until, like a demon, I swept across her path, and blasted the peace of her un- sullied heart. Willingly would I impose upon myself any, and every, infliction ; but this I MISERRIMUS. 29 cannot, dare not endure. In the most em- phatic sense of the term, she was beautiful; and here I abandon the theme. We met : and we met again and again. It is not essential to the development, or to the interest of my narrative, to relate how the deeper tone of our intercourse began, or pro- ceeded. Words, indeed, could but feebly express its progress ; for every faculty was engaged more than that of language, in pro- . moting it. We had not exchanged more than the most meanless phrases of formal inter- course, when a mutual, though scarcely con- scious, intelligence was established. And yet she spoke, and spoke most eloquently; but her eye was the organ of her eloquence. Her father, our new neighbour, did not disdain to visit, on terms of perfect equality. 30 MISERRIMUS. our less pretending abode. He was a widower, and possessed this only daughter, and a son, an officer in the navy, who was then serving on a foreign station. He was descended from an ancient though not a noble family ; he had been a Member of the Commons, and the political part he played during the Revolution, rendered him no favourite with the existing: government. Though not remarkable for in- tellectual energy, he was a mild, worthy man, and a doting parent. I had two sisters, artless, endearing girls, who rapidly conceived an enthusiastic friend- ship for her, which she as speedily returned. This intimacy induced a still closer union between us ; and in the park, in the glen, on the lake, in the village church, in our respec- tive homes, we repeatedly encountered. Tran- MISERRIMUS. 31 scendently fond of the charms of nature, we used to pass hour after hour, roving beneath the open sky, inhaling the pure air by the side of the brook, or on the brow of the hill. Selecting the most beautiful spots for our resting-place, we would sit and while away many a happy morn and eve, in that delicious indolence which can only be felt by the healthful and the contented. Whilst my sis- ters supported a desultory conversation, in which she occasionally attempted to join, I gazed on her countenance with undisguised admiration, and lost myself in dreams of hap- piness without alloy. With the beautiful and graceful modesty of youth and innocence, in sweet confusion she would strive to appear unconscious of my scrutiny ; but, ever and again, with the exultation, the happiness 32 MISERRIMUS. which a lover alone can know, I marked her emotion rise beneath her transparent skin, and crimson her whole face with one exquisite blush. How accurate is the observation of La Bruyere : — " Etre avec les gens quon ahne, cela suffi,t ; rever, leurparler, ne leurparler point, penser a eux,penser a des choses plus indifferenteS) mats aupres d'eux, tout est ^gaiy To the truth of this passage all who have really loved can willingly testify. But how few have really loved ; how many millions are born without the power of entertaining this dangerous happiness. In her presence, I rarely spoke ; my feel- ings were too strong for utterance. Intense passion is ever taciturn and contemplative ; yet how many women are won by vivacity MISERRIMUS. 33 and fluency of speech. They are amused; and insensibly they attach a value to the society of the individual who amuses them. They marry, and discover, when too late, that they have found a companion, but not a lover : that they are united to a head, but not to a heart. How well is this sentiment expressed in this pretty quatrain : — c< Qui ne sent rien, parle a merveiEe ; Doutes d'un amant rempli d'esprit ; C est ton coeur, et non ton oreille. Qui doit ecouter ce qu'il dit. • A_ yy Strange that I, who stand with my eyes opened on the grave, who have abjured the things of this world, should yet derive a morbid gratification from the discussion of this worldly theme. Yes, even in this mo- ment, the ruling passion of a life can make D 34 MISERRIMUS. itself felt. Behold the nature of man ; the littleness and inconsistency of his character adhere to him even in the hour of his death. It has been repeatedly observed;, that an in- finitely greater number of individuals termi- nate their lives by drownings, in the summer, than in the winter ; the dread of the cold shock of the immersion possessing more in- fluence over the minds of the fastidious wretches than the dread of the dread here- after. At this period a striking change occurred in my character. The efl'ect of passion is to brutalize ; but the efl'ect of love is to elevate. The man who really adores, dares not even secretly transgress ; he feels as though he were ever beneath the eye of his mistress. Hitherto I had been the slave of many a way- MISERRTMUS. 35 ward and sensual caprice ; but under the con- secrating influence of her purity, a new and better spirit grew within me. The coarseness of man's nature forsook me, and an unknown delicacy, a refinement, a fastidiousness of sen- timent, arose in its place. I turned from my former thoughts and reflections with disgust ; I loathed the vulgar levity which might once have amused me ; and the voice of the libertine and the bacchanalian became abominations in my ears. There are many who imagine that they love. Would they seek to learn whether their con- jecture be well or ill founded, — let them ask themselves if they desire to insult the object of their attachment by either deed or word. Should they hear a small still voice answer d2 36 MI6ERRIMUS. in tlie affirmative, let them be assured that '^ the truth is not in them." When we did not expatiate on our own feelings and anticipations, almost her only topic of discourse was her absent brother, of whom she was passionately fond. The af- fection which this ardent girl entertained for him, could scarce be conceived by a mind naturally less enthusiastic, or more subdued by worldly discipline. Romantic, gifted with a powerful imagination, and glowing with feeling, when she descanted on the qualities and excellencies of her brother, her speech rose into the highest order of eloquence. In those moments, with her flushed cheek and sparkling eye, her varying tone and animated gesture, she realized my youthful dream of MISERRIMUS. 37 the inspired Pythia of Delphi, revealing the oracle of her god ; before, I need not add, the rude Thessalian had caused the young and the lovely to be superseded by the staid matron of fifty. After my own heart was she formed ; had I been endowed with the power of Prometheus, I could not have created a being that would have more perfectly embodied ail my ideas of female excellence. All that she said, looked, and did, possessed a grace peculiarly her own. The wealthy and the gay are too often the apathetic and the unfeeling ; engrossed in their narrow egotism, they are not even con- scious that they possess not the power of sympathising in the welfare or the wo of others. But she was the child of sensibility, cjuick to joy, and quick to mourn ; with a smile for the 38 MISERRIMUS. vivacious, and a tear for the sorrowing. Un- like the rigid^ frigid woman of the world, never did I see her in a state of passiveness ; always awake to the interest of the passing scene, her life was one endless variety of emotion. Aflectionately attached to her parent, her reliance on him was boundless ; whatever he taught, she believed; the possibility of his erring could never even have entered into her imagination. I often dwelt with pleasure on this trait in her character, and thought that one who had been so fond a daughter could never prove a heartless wife ; and there was, is, and ever will be, truth in this mode of judgment. Learned, and skilled in all the attainments and arts adapted to a female mind and hand, she was wise without aifectation. MISERRIMUS. 39 or even the consciousness of her knowleds-e Ignorant of the pride of birth, fortune, or station, she possessed, in its fullest extent, the pride of integrity, sincerity, and deHcacy. Elegant, but not fastidious; lively, but not volatile ; dignified, but not severe ; refined, but not artificial ; feminine, but not enervate ; the daughter of field and plain, not of the sickly city, she could dance upon her native soil, with step as light, and limb as free, as Euphrosyne's, " when the merry bells ring round." Like Ariel, too, she could " climb the mountain," and could have " plunged the deep" as boldly, had the usages of her time and sex permitted her ; for though timid as a fawn, and as graceful in her timidity, she pos- sessed none of the idle apprehensions which 40 MISERRIMUS. oppress the languid mind and body of the pallid slave of the crowded town. And yet she was no angel ; she was that better thing — a lovely woman. She had fail- ings — failings which originating in her very virtues, served only to enhance the power of her fascinations. She had all the softness, pliancy, and impetuous tenderness of her sex ; yet she sometimes exhibited a masculine vigor of mind. Variable as an April day ; the crea- ture of impulse and passion, warm, generous, and affectionate, in a pre-eminent degree, I occasionally thought, or fancied, that her zeal might be hurried into rashness, her confidence into credulity, and her energy into obstinacy. But then, I remembered that the surface of our earth produces flowers and fruit, though MISERRIMUS. 41 many a volcano may lie sleeping beneath it ; and I loved not her virtues the less, because they might cover a disposition to error, which time itself might never develop. But it is one of the strongest evidences of the traces of the original sin, and of the consequent im- perfection of our state, that, that very quick- ness and excitability of amiable and virtuous feeling, which bestow on a woman her greatest charm, constitute her principal liability to temptation and folly. Whether I judged her correctly, the sequel will show. Her brother was her frequent correspondent ; and one fine summer morning, she cam.e to me in the wood, joyously displaying the letter which announced his immediate return. I thought that I had never seen her looking so radiantly beautiful. 42 MISERRIMUS. In spite of the intimate communion which existed between us_, I had not yet dared to declare to her the sentiments with which she inspired me. For though I may say that I entertained the conviction that she did not regard them unfavourably ; for though^, in short, in moments when reason exerted her sway, I even felt assured that she loved me ; yet never did I resolve to speak boldly of my love, but a morbid sensitiveness intervened, and filled me with doubt, hesitation, and sus- picion. Thus, though her looks, her acts, her deep emotions, sufficiently proclaimed it to an uninterested observer, I never yet had obtained from her that decisive avowal of her passion, which could alone satisfy me. Like all those who have ever loved in- tensely, I was the unconscious victim of the MISERRIMUS. 43 awe which she excited in me. It were im- possible to express, scarcely possible to con- ceive, the fear, the apprehension, and the agitation I have endured in her presence. She had attained that mastery over me, that ever when I first appeared before her after a separation, however brief, my whole frame quivered, and every muscle and every nerve were spasmodic with emotion. I felt a dif- ficulty even when alone in uttering her name ; there appeared to me a profanation in breath- ing it to the silence and solitude of night — and at this moment I dare not record it ; but, like Mary and her Calais, it will be found after my death engraven on my heart. During the interview to which I am now recurring, I made repeated efforts to induce the conversation which I so intensely desired. 44 MISERRIMUS. I felt more paid more deeply that she loved me, loved me devotedly ; but when I sought to declare my own sentiments and demand the avowal of hers, my tongue cleaved to my mouth, and the unintelligible words died in disjointed syllables on my parched lips. She left me, and I remained on the spot in a transport of passion, invoking curses on my weakness, all the violence of my nature again breaking forth in the bitterness of this fancied degradation. I then swore with many a deep imprecation that no earthly power should pre- vent me from repairing to her that evening, and obtaining from her the final and irre- vocable interchange of vows. In this determination I commenced my re- turn to my home. I emerged into the high road at the foot of a rather steep hill, which MISERRIMUS. 45 1 was musingly and abstractedly ascending, when, at some little distance below me, a carriage stopped, and a gentleman alighted from it. Unconsciously I noticed this pro- ceeding, but took no heed of the individual. Leisurely I continued my path, still absorbed in my irritation, when I became aware that footsteps were rapidly overtaking me. Turn- ing round, I perceived almost at my side the stranger whom I had previously so imperfectly remarked. But how shall I express the emo- tions which assailed me, when, on a nearer scrutiny, I recognised in that stranger the foe of my youth, the object of my hatred, the cause of my crime ! He recollected me. All the demon began to stir within me. The aversion, rancour, and fury, which during so many years had 46 MISERRIMUS, been suppressed, not extirpated, awoke, in renewed vigour, dilated my frame, and flashed from my eyes. What were his first emotions on meeting me I know not; but, stimulated, perhaps, by my undisguised hostility, he quickly retorted with looks of scorn and de- fiance. We walked side by side for some moments, at each step slightly approaching nearer to the other. Neither spoke ; but, wrapped in silence, and in our own dark thoughts, both appeared to be contemplating the act of violence, which neither knew how to commence. At length we came into per- sonal collision. He suddenly stopped ; and, with a strong- effort controlling his passion, in a stern voice, and with a stately gesture, exclaimed : — '^'^ Pass on! — We are not fit companions. MISERRIMUS. 47 The world is wide ; and east and west, nortli and south must be our relative course through life." " What I" I cried, " you fear me ! — Am I then a lion in your path? — I knew not that I was so terrible." " A lion !" he repeated with a bitter sneer, and his dark eyes glowed with contempt ; " a lion ? — ^yes — a stuffed one — stuffed with your own self-esteem. Know, redoutable man, that the most opposite causes will some- times produce the same result. From the lion I might turn in fear ; but you I deem as a reptile in my path, and I turn from you in disgust !" " Stay," I cried, gasping with the violence of my passion, " and hear my defiance, vil- 48 MISERRIMUS, lain that I loathe^, — villain that I cursC;, — villain that I will annihilate !" " Murderer 1''^ he shouted in a voice of thunder . I raised my arm, — he caught it in his grasp, and held it extended in the air with an amazing strength. Without motion, without effort, with our muscles rigid and distended with the animosity and mahgnity of our hearts, we stood for some moments, mutually regarding the face of the other with the ex- pression and feeling of hyenas. At length, withdrawing my arm, I ex- claimed, " Not blows, but blood!'' " Agreed," he replied ; " ours is a feud whicli can only end with the life of one or both." {( C( MISERRIMUS. 49 " When and where shall we meet ?" In yonder wood^ to-morrow, at sun-rise." And the weapons ?" " Pistol and sword ; we will not want for tools to dig ourselves a grave/' "^ My hatred is such/' I rejoined, "that I cannot extend to you the courtesies of social life, nor wear before you the mask of reserved politeness. I cannot say farewell to one whom I wish every ill. I leave you now, my living, loathed, and loathing foe ; when next we separate, I hope to leave you on the red grass We parted ; and I returned to arrange the business which this rencontre had carved out for me. I obtained the promise of a friend to attend me on the following morning ; and I completed some testamentary documents, E i'» 50 MISERRIMUS. by which I bequeathed the whole of the little property I possessed to her. To her I then addressed every thought; and this train of reflection induced an enervation which made me tremble at the recollection of the risk I was about to incur. That danger, however, rendered me still more resolved to finally de- termine that evening the unreal doubts which had so long, and so unnecessarily, agitated me. With the greatest impatience I awaited the arrival of the hour when we were ac- customed to meet in the garden, if not by an acknowledged pre-arrangement, at least by a tacit convention. Never did time appear to travel more slowly ; but at length the moment arrived, and I commenced my walk. When I reached the spot, I found that she was already there. She heard my foot MISERRIMUS. 51 steps, and turning round, abruptly confronted me. I then saw that she was violently agitated ; her face was flushed, and the traces of tears were in her eyes. I rushed forward to meet her. She receded. In overwhelming anxiety, with outstretched arms, I still ad- vanced, but she still withdrew. ^^ In the name of heaven,^' I cried, '^' tell me, I beseech you, what has befallen you'?" but she returned no reply. I caught her in my arms. '^^ Dearest ," I exclaimed, address- ing her by her name, and folding her to my bosom, " speak, I implore, conjure you — what is the cause of this affliction ?" She slightly attempted to extricate herself from my embrace, but answered not. " Torture me not, my loved, and may I e2 52 MISERRrMUS. not add_, my loving one? I came here stimulated by the pangs and doubts of two long years to entreat you to assure me that you reciprocated in my affection, and this is the reception you yield me ! — What has dis- turbed you? — ^Who has aggrieved you? — Name him, and by the heaven above, he shall not escape an awful retribution, if on earth there can be a man so base as voluntarily to cause the tears to flow from such eyes as these ! Suffer me to hear your voice. — Oh, God, how terrible is this silence ! — Speak to me, dear, adored one, in your own soft tones — tell me that your grief is unfounded ; and, oh ! tell me, tell me, that you will be mine /'' " Never !" she exclaimed, with a mighty voice, and a fearful emphasis. MISERRIMUS. 53 I stood as though in a dream; my arms no longer retained the power of embracing her ; they fell by my side, and she availed herself of her release to withdraw a few paces from me. At length I awoke from my prostration, and the power of utterance returned. " Never r I repeated ; '' oh, M , retract this dreadful resolution !" '^ Retract !" she cried, with wild energy ; ^' what ! wed a murderer — a murderer in mind, if not in deed — the murderer of my dear, dear brother!" and she sobbed con- vulsively. God of heaven ! what were then my feel- ings ! " Go !" she exclaimed, with an enthusiasm that seemed almost supernatural ; " go ! I 54 MISERRIMUS. hate you, I loathe you, I despise you ! The dream is fled, the delusion is dissolved, and I see the heart of a tiger beneath the disguise of a man. Go, fiend! I denounce you! the stain of blood is on you — ^hence! with the curse of a fond sister, and a deceived woman, to wander like Cain over the face of the land, abhorred and abhorring!" Bowed to the earth, I remained before her, during this torrent of inspired passion. Powerfully then did remorse work within me ; mighty was the expanse which it then comprised. The distant past recurred with a fearful distinctness ; and the present, and the fancied future, lay open before me. I looked into myself, and I saw the evil of my heart ; and I resolved to pluck it out. Had she then but listened to my fervent protestations MISERRIMUS. 55 of atonement and expiation ; had she been softened by the agony of my self-reproaches, and the intensity of my self-debasement, and accepted the sincerest repentance that ever was offered by a contrite sinner, I might have lived to have been a wise and a good man, instead of the thing I am. Oh, why did not heaven in that moment inspire her with its own beautiful precept, " There is more joy over one sinner that repenteth, than over ninety-nine just persons who need no re- pentance ?" But the power of the fiend pre- vailed ; she was inexorable ; and I was lost. " Treasure not," she exclaimed, " one hope, one little hope, in the corner of your corrupt heart. Between you and me fate has placed a gulf impassable. Your crimes have more 56 MISERRIMUS. than extirpated my affection ; they have en- grafted aversion in its place." Still I implored. " Begone!" she cried: " or stay, and hear me swear never again to entertain for you any feeling but that of unmitigated hatred and contempt ! " Hell entered into my heart, and fury flashed from my eyes. " Woman !" I exclaimed, with all the fe- rocity of insanity, " urge me not too far, or by the heaven above, you shall live to learn that I can be a murderer !" and I ground my teeth, and beat the earth, in the paroxysm of my desperation. She trembled beneath my violence ; the colour fled from her cheeks, and the tears MISERRIMUS. 57 gushed from her eyes, as she turned on me a look of imploring anguish. I could not resist this pathetic appeal ; and my passion immediately flowed in another channel. " Curses on my cruelty !" I cried; " but had I loved you less, I had been more for- bearing. Now listen to me, while once more, and for the last time, I implore your mercy ; reflect, then, before you reply. Punish me not for the crime of my youth ; forgive me, and the rest of my days shall be passed in expiating it. Consider well my in treaty — my life, my salvation, are dependent on your decision. Answer not, deny me not rashly. — Oh, God ! gift me with the powers of per- suasion, inspire me with the words of con- viction, and every future hour shall be de- voted to thy honour and service.— — Turn 58 MISERRIMUS. not away; let me gaze on your face, while on my knees I pray, for your own sake, for your brother's sake, reject not my contrition ; but pardon, pardon, pardon !" and I lay on the earth before her. Intense seemed the stillness around ; and her low and sweetly musical tones sounded with an awful distinctness in my ears, as she deliberately, firmly, and solemnly replied, " Never ! never will I unite my fate to yours !" " Devil" I cried, starting to my feet, " fly, and fly quickly ! fly, ere I tear from your breast your false heart ! Yet stay — stay, I command you, and hear me first retort your hatred : I hurl it in your teeth, proud, scorn- ful, unfeeling, vindictive woman! — I defy thee, I hate thee, and I despise thee! — Now JVJISERRIMUS. 59 listen ; mark me^ and forget not^ I have fore- warned you : whatever portion of life may remain to me, I devote to evil — evil to thee and thine ! I tear thee from my hearty and I sicken with disgust that such a silly, worthless toy should ever have possessed it ! — Oh that I had words to make thee writhe as I desire, thou fickle, loathsome thing !" With an effort of almost superhuman self- control, I watched her until she had dis- appeared ; and then, rushing into the wood, I abandoned myself to the madness of my despair. I tossed my arms in the air, in unholy defiance of Heaven, and, in the strength of my wickedness, blasphemously invoked and dared the divine interposition ; then, casting myself on the earth, I dug its flinty face with my distended fingers, till, jagged and muti- 60 MIRERRIMUS. lated, even in the extremity of my agony I became conscious of their wounds. Goaded into additional fury by this corporeal smart, I rose with a hoarse shriek of passion, and, in a paroxysm of desperation^, like a maddened bull, hurled myself against the solid timber of a mighty oak. I felt the sharp and gnarled points enter my brain ; a torrent of blood blinded my eyes ; a fearful sensation subdued me, and I sank on the earth in utter in- sensibility. When I recovered my senses, the darkness of night was around: I gazed on the sky, but neither moon nor stars were there ; all was wrapped in a pitchy darkness. The heavy dews which had fallen on me, and the loss of blood which I had sustained, had in- duced a stiffness in my limbs which at first MISERRIMUS. 61 rendered me incapable of all motion. At length, after many eftorts, and infinite bodily torture, I succeeded in rising, and again looked around me in much anxiety, for I knew not how far the night was advanced. Having, however, somewhat re-assured myself, by ob- serving no trace of day, I slowly commenced my painful return. When I arrived at my home, I found, to my great relief, that midnight was scarcely passed. Several hours, therefore, must elapse before the rencontre of the following morning ; hours most welcome, for never did exhausted nature more require repose than mine at that moment. I slumbered uneasily until the first break of dawn, and then arose, but slightly refreshed . My wounds and bruises were still rigid and 62 MISERRIMUS. painful, and I felt heavy in mind and in body. But, when I regarded myself in my mirror by the fitful light of a flickering taper, never shall I forget the transport of rage with which I was seized. Though never a vain man, for my temperament was far too fiery to be ruled by the base passion of vanity, yet I at- tached that value to personal beauty which is the offspring of a desire to please those whom we love. Not, therefore, without grati- fication have I been conscious that I possessed a manly form and harmonious features. But how shall I describe the image which now met my view ? — Hideousness is a word far too feeble to represent it. My head was swoln to a fearful size ; my eyes were starting from their sockets ; a large and frightful gash divided my forehead ; and my face and MISERRIMUS. (53 hair were incrusted with coagulated blood. Yet it was not this distortion^ but the con- sciousness of the cause of it, which so madly exasperated me. I thought not on the loss of personal comeliness; but it was the asso- ciation, the vivid retrospect which that loss excited, that made me call down curses on the head of the woman I had so recently adored. All existence then seemed to me to be concentrated in one single word, revenge. Writhing under the intensity of this feeling, thirsting for another's blood to atone for the loss of my own, I repaired to the appointed spot. My friend had already arrived, and, after a few moments^ my adversary and his second approached. In the misty and uncer- \ 64 MISERRIMUS. tain morning light, he did not observe the change, in my appearance, until we were almost in contact. He started, and evidently did not recognise in the monster before him, the foe of his youth and of his manhood. He gazed around him as though he expected an explanation from the parties present, or the arrival of a third person; when I ex- claimed, " Turn, fool ! and see before you the man who loves your company so well, he would cheerfully die the death of Samson, and immolate himself, rather than allow the Phi- listine of his wrath and his abomination to survive this hour of atonement! — Now do you know me ?" "I do," he cried; '^less by your avowal. MISERRIMUS. 65 — for truth is a stranger to your heart and to your tongue — than by the malice of your sentiments." " Believe me," I retorted, " I seek that my actions should not disgrace my words. See — the mist is before the sun ; it is frail and transient : but, by the heaven that hears me, I swear, it shall be more enduring than one of us ! Both, perhaps, may never again look on a cloudless sky. — And yet, I could almost rejoice to escape the doom I would bring on you ; for I would rather endure the curse of existence, than share with you, even in that last best blessing — the grave !" " Strange and unfathomable being," he impressively rejoined, " I gaze on you with wonder and with awe. — Are you above, or F 66 MISERRIMUS. below, our mortal nature ? for, surely so vast a wickedness cannot be of earth." " I excite your wonder and your awe ! What ! can this external frame, this husk of the passions, so powerfully impress you ? Oh that I could illumine my heart before you ; then, indeed, you might quail ! — Yes, look upon me well — you do not wrong me, — I have discarded the sympathies of my race : — and here I stand, a very reckless, a very desolate, and a very desperate man, possessed of no immortal, and of only one earthly hope, — that of spilling your blood." " Consistent fiend!" he passionately ex- claimed, " cannot you even here, on this spot, with the grave opening before you, entertain one human feeling ? '' MISERRIMUS. Q7 " Yes ; I could be inspired with that of Mezentius^ when he tied face to face the living and the dead ; and could love to see you bound to your sister's corpse,, only that then^ she would be beyond my farther ven- geance !" Will it be believed that^ even in the very act of expressing this odious wish^ I was conscious that I still loved her whose de- struction was the object of it? — Yet such was my inmost feeling, for such is mortal consistency ! But, resolved as I am to endure the pang of representing my character minutely and faithfully, without the slightest concealment or mitigation of its iniquitous features, yet I need not farther pursue this offensive pic- f2 68 MISERRIMUS. ture of ferocious hate ; but confine myself to the detail of its results. It was agreed that we should commence the combat with our pistols, and, if they failed, we were to determine it by our swords. The ground was measured, and, at the distance of eight paces, my antagonist and I stood face to face. Our seconds had arranged that the challenged party should fire first. We were asked if we were prepared, and having re- plied in the aflfirmative, the signal was given. I saw the flash, and trembled to and fro for a few seconds, then fell backward on the earth : the ball of my foe had passed through my body. Dreadful, excruciating were the sensations which I endured during the few succeeding MISERRIMUS. 69 minutes^, while I lay on the grass — the crimson grass, which I had prophesied should be the bed of my enemy. In spite of the great effusion of blood, which, conjoined to what I had previously lost, induced a mortal weak- ness, I yet retained a vivid consciousness of all that passed around me. My antagonist had thrown the discharged pistol on the earth, and stood with his arms folded across his breast, regarding with a stern and fixed countenance the wound from which my life-blood was fast issuing. Mo- tionless and impenetrable as a statue, it was impossible to infer from his impassive counte- nance the nature of his feelings ; but he ap- peared to be awaiting the result without anxiety, and without exultation. My second advanced to assist me ; but I 70 MISERRIMUS. snatched the handkerchief from his grasp, and applied it myself to the wound. An in- creased feebleness then subdued me^ and I fell back on the grass, still keeping my eyes fixed on the countenance of my adversary, who re- torted with an equally immoveable gaze. I had thus lain during what appeared to me an eternity, but in reality, perhaps, did not exceed a couple of minutes, when his « second approached him, and advised him to depart. " No, no !" I shrieked in the agony of my dread lest my anticipated victim should escape me: " stay, stay, I command you! — I am prepared, and capable of firing ;" and I pre- sented my pistol. But the second of my adversary interfered, and stated that so long as I remained prostrate MISERRIMUS. 71 on the ground, the laws of duelling required that I should be considered hors de combat ; and that unless I arose, he could not consent that my foe should sustain my fire. My friend then approached, in the in- tention of aiding me to rise ; but the opposing second again intervened, and declared that unless I could stand, and fire without as- sistance, he should remove his principal from the ground. I groaned with anguish ; and nothing, I fear, prevented me from sending my bullet through the head of this zealous adviser, but the dread of thereby suffering my far more hated antagonist to escape. I instigated my second to protest against the injustice of this proceeding ; but his remonstrances were vain ; for, as we both too well knew the other was 72 MISERRIMUS. acting in accordance with the common rules and precedents on these occasions. During this discussion, I was momentarily growing weaker. Hastily, therefore, in the fear of becoming utterly incapacitated, I strug- gled to rise, and partially succeeded, but im- mediately fell again. A second time, I made a still more violent effort, and contrived, with the assistance of the pistol, to raise myself on one knee. But the pain I then suffered was excruciating, and the great difficulty was yet to be surmounted. How vividly intense, even at this moment, is my recollection of the scene. My foe was still intently regarding me with the same impassive, inscrutable gaze. Not an emotion was apparent in the stony rigidity of his fixed and pale features. He neither quailed beneath my wrathful glances. MISERRIMUS. 73 nor retorted with a similar expression. His dark, deep-set eyes seemed to penetrate the inmost recesses of my soul, but offered no clue to the secrets of his own. At length I succeeded in attaining my feet. For a moment I reeled as though in a state of utter ebriety ; then with one final, I may almost say, superhuman exertion of my re- maining strength, I stood for a single moment as firm and motionless as a rock, deliberately levelled my pistol at his throat, and fired. With the fierce shriek of the death-agony he sprang convulsively into the air, and with a dull heavy sound fell on the earth a corpse. I saw the result — saw that my prophecy was fulfilled, that the green grass was red beneath him, uttered a faint cry of exultation, and sank into the arms of my second. 74 MISERRIMUS. But another spectacle was yet reserved for me. I was aroused by a shriek so fierce, so terrible, that it might have awakened the dead on the judgment-day. Before me, pro- strate on the ground, with the body of her brother intertwined in her embrace, her white garments and hair dabbled in blood, lay the unfortunate object of my love and my wrath. Suddenly she sprang to her feet with the rapidity of lightning, and raised her bare and crimsoned arm in threatening denunciation against me. I heard not her words ; every faculty was benumbed ; and motionless, speechless, fascinated as though under the influence of a basilisk, I gazed in awe un- utterable on this sight of horror. With the red spot of frenzy on her forehead, her pallid cheek, contracted brow, dilated nostril, and MISERRIMUS. 75 quivering lip^ she looked the personification of War^ or the type of the Destroying Angel. The hair bristled on my head ; my eyes be- came infected by the weakness of my brain ; her form seemed to dilate until it stood above me like a tower, and I swooned beneath my terror and my agony. For many after weeks I lay suspended be- tween life and death. Often the natural strength of my constitution made an effort which would have restored me, but the mo- ment I returned to my senses,, the violence and impetuosity of my feelings induced an agitation which invariably renewed my dis- order with redoubled force. She, whom in the perversion of my heart I then believed to be the unhappy source of all my woes and all my crimes, was the incessant object of 76 MISERRIMUS. my thoughts and my inquiries. But I could gain no information with regard to her. Since the fatal day of her brother's death, she had never been seen to quit the house of her father ; and none of the neighbour- hood knew aught of the privacy of her life, save that she existed in solitude and in sorrow. The family of my opponent having de- clined to take any legal steps to avenge his death, when I recovered, I was spared the necessity of concealment, or the pain and shame of a public trial. The first use I made of my restored strength and freedom was in personally endeavouring to acquire some account of her. By conciliation, by bribery, by stratagem, I strove to obtain from the servants whom I could encounter. MISERRIMUS. 77 the knowledge of any domestic incident, how- ever trivial, which related to her. But all my attempts were vain. I could learn, in- deed, that she was clad in black; that she was frequently discovered in convulsive grief, and that she rarely left her chamber; but nothing of her conduct which could enable me to form the remotest surmise with regard to the sentiments she might now entertain for me. Neither in the agony of her sorrow, nor in the violence of her indignation, could any one declare that she had been heard to mention the name, or even to allude to the existence of her brother's murderer. Hour after hour, and day after day, have I passed in wandering round her father's domain, in the vague hope of discerning her lischt form in the distance, or even of tracing 78 MISERRIMTJS. a vestige of her step in the long grass, or on the gravelly soil. Evening has again ar- rived ; yet still have I staid loitering with the same indefinite and deceptive feeling, gazing on the window of her chamber, until the light that rendered it visible was extin- guished : then, I retired to curse the folly of my pursuit, and to rue that I was born. In storm and in calm, in heat and in cold, this was the occupation of my nights and days. How wild and vain were then my fancies ! How often, while I wandered through the thick darkness with my strained eyes eternally fixed on that inaccessible light, have I thought on the tales of the eastern poets, and on the legends of our own land, and longed to have existed in the times when I might have bar- tered my soul with Eblis, or Beelzebub, for MISERRIMUS. 79 a flying Car^ or winged Girdle, that would have enabled me to hover for but one moment around that illuminated window. My mind has even become so utterly enervated by de- spondency, that more than once I seriously recalled to my recollection the superstition of my school-days, when I believed that the recital of Christ's prayer, backwards, was a spell that would summon the Evil One from his den ; and I felt almost inclined to practise the absurd impiety. But what was the source of this exquisite interest ? Was it love of her ? or, was it love of revenge ? Did I wish to woo her ? or, did I wish to devote her to the fate of her brother ? I was inflamed by neither of these motives separately, but by a combination of them all. 80 MISERRIMUS. and of all the inconsistent passions which ever agitated the human breast. I revered her many virtues, but I loathed her fickleness ; for, in the perversity of my blindness, even to this base quality, which dwells but in feeble or in vitiated minds, did I attribute her abandonment of me. I desired to retain her love, but I still more desired to make her atone for the sorrow and the guilt which she had entailed upon me. I adored her as the source of former bliss, but I detested her as the origin of my present misery. These were the opposing sensations which she excited in me ; and under their torturing influence I knew not where to turn to hide me from myself. I writhed too under the shame of conscious weakness ; for I felt that MISERRIMUS. 81 Fate had indeed separated us for ever. The sister could never be the wife of the brother's murderer. After a prolonged endurance of these mad- dening conflicts^ I at length gained sufficient strength to enable me to resolve to quit tlie country, and remain in foreign lands until I should recover a more healthful tone of mind. Having a relative in Smyrna engaged in ex- tensive trade, 1 determined to join him, em- bark in his speculations, and endeavour to obliterate, in the suspense and excitation of commercial pursuits, all recollection of my previous life. But, before I departed, I sought to leave my sting behind me. I wrote the following letter, which I contrived should be delivered to her after I had sailed. G 82 MISERRIMUS. " Your curse is upon me ; and like Cain_, a fugitive and a vagabond, I am about to wander over the surface of tlie earth. The voice of thy brother's blood crieth up to me from the ground ; and I, too, can reply, in the beautifully pathetic language of Scripture, ' My punishment is greater than I can bear/ " When first I knew you, whatever I might previously have been, I was walking in the path of rectitude ; I sinned neither in deed nor in thought. If not inspired by any en- thusiastic passion for virtue, yet my mind was in a state of quiescence, which habit and reflection might have strengthened into a re- ligious stability. " You appeared, and my whole nature changed ; my slumbering energies were awakened, and I laid them at your feet, for MTSERRTMUS. 83 you to direct to good or evil. How you have fulfilled this trust, ask your own heart. " Others have a thousand pursuits : am- bition, pleasure, all the paths of wisdom, or frivolity, are open before them. In policy, in literature, in art, in all the various pro- fessions, men have a stake and an interest, and toil for gold, power, or renown. But I possessed none of these resources, virtuous or vicious. I had set my life upon a cast; I had but one thought, one object in existence ; and, directly or indirectly, every action, every desire was associated with it. You were that object ; and in you were comprised my life, and m7/ world. Again, I demand you to ask yourself, how you have replied to this devotion ? " Now, hear my ansAver. On tlie showing n 2 84 MTSERRIMUS. of an aggrieved, and therefore a partial, wit- ness, you learn the crime of my youth. Your blood is inflamed by this exaggerated state- ment ; and, without considering that the man may regret the errors of the boy, you indulge the impetuosity of your vindictiveness. This was not just ; yet, so far, your conduct was comparatively venial. But my tale ends not liere. Remorselessly, relentlessly, in spite of the most abject humiliation, though I stood before you in heart-broken penitence, and so- lemnly warned you of the consequences of your implacability — warned you, that on your decision depended the lives of two and the salvation of one — yet, in cold-blooded self-possession, when the delirium of passion was past, deliberately, callously you cast me oft' from you for ever. This was your deed ; MISERRIMUS. 85 and verily it has met — ay, and shall continue to meet — its reward. " What may be my future fate, I know not : but should sorrow and suffering so far undermine the little moral strength which remains to me, as to induce me to perpetrate the last, and weakest act of human folly, believe, and tremble at my propliecy, — Here- after, my blood will be required at your hands. " Ponder on what I have written — and live — live for ever — to lament that you were born." In framing this letter, I was the victim of contending emotions. The love which 1 still 86 MISER RIMUS. felt for her, perpetually instigated me to in- troduce expressions of tenderness and charity; but, my misanthropy prevailed. I looked on myself, and I said. Behold what she has made me ! And is she, the cause of all, to be ex- empt from retribution? Am I to be the only victim ? No ! let her drink, and drink to the dregs, of the waters she has herself spontaneously imbittered ! And I smiled exultingly as I pictured to myself her cheek of health — her radiant eye — her elastic step — her soft and blooming cheek, converted into sickliness and emacia- tion — into sorrow and prostration : and I an- ticipated the bliss of saying. This is my work. During my voyage, I vainly endeavoured to withdraw my thoughts from the considera- MISERRIMUS. 87 tion of this all-painful theme. I struggled, and struggled intrepidly and consistently ; but the curse of rejection was on me ; and I writhed beneath its fatal infliction. Love, hatred, pride, shame, pity, and vengeance, were the conflicting passions which made my breast the arena for their strife, and retained both body and mind in an equal state of un- manly enervation. We arrived at Smyrna ; and I immediately plunged into all the intricacies of commercial speculation. My attention was most assi- duous ; and I devoted the whole of the day to the execution of the schemes which I often passed the night in projecting. This applica- tion was the result of my strong determination to struggle against my thoughts ; but, I be- lieve, had my mind been unoccupied, that I 88 MISERRIMUS. should naturally have derived a gratification from this pursuit; for in its excitation^ its comprehensiveness^ there was something pe- culiarly congenial to the general tone of my character. The unreserved confidence of my uncle was speedily gained ; and before I had passed six months in laboriously and consistently perfecting myself in the routine and detail of business, he entrusted me with the entire control of his extensive negotiations. Then I felt a sort of diplomatic spirit arise within me; a love of intrigue, calculation, and of the arrangement of all that mental machinery which directs and governs gigantic schemes in their remotest ramifications. In- stigated by an ambition naturally as boundless as tliat of a Goer(z, a Ripperda, or an Al- MISERRIMUS. 89 beroni, had Fate in earlier life aflforded me an opportunity for its development, I endeavoured to make the success of the last speculation but a means of increasing the magnitude of the succeeding one. In every instance^, without exception_, Fortune favoured my exertions. War raged throughout Europe, but never was a ship of ours captured; they usually sailed to and fro the crowded seas without meeting an enemy ; but, if they did, they escaped ; or, as occurred more than once, the merchant ship repulsed the armed vessel. Hurricanes, fire, all the casualties attached to our profession, passed heedlessly, harm- lessly over us ; scarcely could we believe that such dangers existed. Perhaps neither Jacques Coeur, nor Cosmo de' Medici ever 90 MISERRIMUS. conducted a more prosperous or extensive commerce. Thus was I occupied during nearly two years ; but then the stimulus failed. By the continued exertion of my energy, I had hitherto repressed that foe of my peace, the one great passion of my heart; but, alas, I too soon discovered that I had suspended, not weakened its power. Occasionally I unwit- tingly lost myself in recurrences to the past ; in dreams of love, regret, and of anticipated vengeance ; but I would rouse myself from the thrall, and rush into the tumult and ab- straction of my worldly pursuits. Yet night — night, the fell tyrant, with its solitude, and its calm, its blackness, and its sleeplessness, I could not escape. When once the thought of MISERRIMUS. 91 home, and of her, had seized on my prostrated mind, I wandered again through the green woods, on the hill, in the valley, and then — I lay in hopeless torture, the unresisting victim of my remorse, my love, and my hate, until the blessed light of dawn, and the voices and stir of men, arose to my succour, with their gaiety and their life. And yet, as though my grief was not suf- iicent, I possessed an artificial mode of foster- ing it. During the commencement of our intimacy, one lovely autumnal day, while walking in her garden, 1 discerned her from the summit of an adjoining eminence, and in fear and trembling advanced to meet her. She received me courteously, though formally, and we were pursuing a desultory, and some- what restrained discourse, when «he plucked 92 MlSERRIxMUS. a flower from that beautiful plant the scabious. Professing to be ignorant of its perfume, I made a i^iotion as though I would willingly have withdrawn it from her grasp, if I had dared. Confused and surprised, uncertain whether she ought to dissent or comply, in the indecision of her action, our hands met ; I seized the flower, and in spite of all my re- verence and all my timidity, never returned it. That evening I reached my home, thrilling in every nerve and vein with pleasure and exultation. This flower I had artificially dried, and had ever since guarded with such care that after the lapse of three years, it was still in a state of perfect preservation. It accompanied me on my voyage ; and during my sojourn in the East, many and many a bitter hour have I MTSERRIMUS. 93 endured in contemplating it. Divided by so vast a distance, and still more widely by force of circumstance, it were vain to attempt to depict the sad, the painful, the dreadful thoughts engendered by this little memorial of hope, of home, and of happiness. None but an ardent lover can estimate the extent of its power in imparting a vividness to the past. It was a relic that addressed itself to the most powerful senses ; one that I could see, that I could scent, that I could touch. It seemed to carry me through time and space into actual contact with her who had gathered it ; and again, and again, without any effort of volition, was acted before me the scene I have described. In the delicious climate of the East, amid every inducement to repose and enjoyment, and surrounded by all the en- 94 MISEERIMUS. cliantmeiit and luxury which that enchanted and luxurious land can alone supply ; beneath the glittering dome of the gorgeous palace ; in the fairy garden ;, by the side of the fountain^ with its marble columns of exquisite white- ness in beautiful union with the noble foliap'e of the date, the palm, and the pomegranate tree ; while the Persian sang, and the dark- eyed, graceful Georgian danced beneath the liquid light of the silver moon, have 1 sat gazing on that little flower until my sorrow rose in my throat, and I felt as though my heart-strings would have cracked. And yet such was my infatuation, that though this memorial of past happiness but served to aug- ment my anguish, I never could acquire the fortitude to abandon, or destroy it. To this extent, however, had I succeeded MISERRIMUS. 95 in controlling the dictates of my passion, neither directly, nor indirectly, in any of my letters, had I ventured to allude to her. Though no previous communication on the subject had occurred between us, my sisters, my principal correspondents, seemed to feel the force of this omission ; for they never in- formed me of aught that in the remotest degree related to her, or to her family : and despite the temptations which I repeatedly endured, this silence remained inviolate. I had passed two entire years in the East when my uncle died, bequeathing to me the whole of his immense wealth and extensive trade. Then came upon me an indomitable desire of returning to England. Yielding to the impulse which I could not control, and mentally attemjDting to palliate my weakness 96 MTSERRIMUS. by the adoption of the Oriental creed^, that man is born to fulfil his destiny, I prepared to return to the land of my birth. During the few ensuing months, I was as industriously engaged in contracting the dealings of our house, as I had previously been in enlarging them. At length, having converted the greater portion of my merchandize into gold, and so limited and arranged my commercial transactions as to enable a confidential agent to conduct them with safety, I departed from the East. The hand of disease was still upon me ; I had never recovered the blow which I had received. The pernicious effects of an ener- vating climate, the anxieties which I endured, and the exertions which I made in the se- dulous prosecution of my arduous avocation, MISERRTMUS. 97 all tended to prolong the malady engendered by a wounded frame and a broken heart : and I stepped on my native shore, dejected and careworn, hopeless, fearless, reckless — a man without a smile, and without a tear. Great were the changes which I found that my family had experienced. My only sur- viving parent had been dead several months ; and I afterwards learned that the letter which bore me this afflicting intelligence had arrived in Smyrna on the very day I quitted it. My elder sister, married to a man of rank and affluence, had gone to reside in the metro- polis ; and my younger sister, warned by me of my approaching return, alone remained to welcome me to the home of my fathers. But great as were these changes, how much greater were those which the family of my H 98 MISERRIMUS. unfortunate mistress had experienced. For many months after the death of his son, her father had led a life as secluded as that of his daughter. At last, instigated perhaps by the hope of excitement and dis- traction, he embarked a small portion of his fortune in mercantile adventure. He was eminently successful; and impelled by his success, he was induced to enter into some mining speculations of enormous magnitude. The consequence was, that, on my return to England, I found him utterly ruined. His estate, his last remaining property, was an- nounced for public sale ; and in the course of two short weeks, he and his daughter, would be driven from it, friendless, houseless men- dicants, to live, or starve, on the narrow gifts of contumelious charity. MISERRIMUS. 99 And how did I receive this information ? — ^ With utter, unalloyed exultation ! But let it not be thought that I hoped to revenge my supposed wrongs by persecution ; no, for I hoped to revenge them still more deeply by kindness. I sought to fortify, not to weaken her affection ; I sought to punish her through the self-reproaches of her own heart, not through any external infliction : I sought to force her to believe that she had been the spontaneous source of our mutual unhappiness ; and I only rejoiced in her ruin, because I anticipated that it would afford me an opportunity of overwhelming her with benefits, and of exciting in her a sense of painful and hopeless gratitude. Miserable as I was, my misery would have been increased even a hundred-fold, had I been assured th*' 100 MISERRIMUS. she had ceased to love me ; for, in defiance of my crime and of my violence, I deduced from the intensity of her former affection, the en- thusiasm and tenderness of her nature, and the solitude of her life — which, offering no theme for present contemplation, forces the mind to dwell on the memory of the past — that, despite of all her efTorts to eradicate it, she must still retain her passion for me. Thus, with a ruthless exultation, I had long been accustomed to dwell on the idea, that at some future, perhaps, not distant period of my life, I should experience that greatest earthly hap- piness of seeing her at my feet, and of then contemning her proffered love as she had re- jected mine. Little, however, did I purpose to persist in this contempt ; I meant but to mete unto her as she had meted unto me, and MISERRIMUS. 101 then to take her to my bosom, and devote the rest of my days to eradicate the impression of the past — to force her to say that the last state of this man is not worse than the first. These were my dreams, and fearful was their realization. In prosecution of these intentions, I pur- chased through a confidential agent, the en- tire estate of her father. At a very large pecuniary sacrifice, I paid all his debts, and placed him again in uncontrolled possession of his property ; working so secretly, that no effort of his could ever have enabled him to trace the hand to which he was indebted. But I was aware that they knew of my return ; and I left her to feel that I was their bene- factor. None but those who have possessed passions such as mine, can imagine the wild 102 MISERRIMUS. and proud pleasure I derived from this first exercise of my power over her who had seen me at her feet and trampled on my contrition. For several months after these occurrences, I patiently awaited some manifestation,, direct or indirect, from her or her parent, of their consciousness that I was the author of them. I haunted as before, in gloom and despond- ency, the environs of the park ; but I could not even obtain a glimpse of her form. After the fatal duel, all intercourse between our fa- milies had ceased ; no hostility had been ex- hibited, but my sisters naturally felt that the sight of them could not but be painful to the bereaved father and daughter. But, heedless of this honorable dehcacy, and instigated by the agony of my impa- tience, I now prevailed upon my sister to visit MISERRIMUS. 103 their solitary abode. She was received with solemn courtesy ; and at the end of along; half hour she returned to fill me with despair. Often, with a reckless profaneness, had 1 said unto myself, Behold and see ! there is no sorrow like unto my sorrow ! but the tale of my sister proved the fallacy of my judgment : I had not yet known what Heaven destined me to bear. She described a painful change in the appearance of both father and daugh- ter ; she dwelt on the fixed gloom which had engraven itself on her features ; on the tones of their voices, the sombre character of their demeanour, their heart-breaking dejection and prostration of spirit. She had availed herself of an opportunity of mentioning my name : the father started beneath the sound, but the daughter exliibited no emotion. 104 MISERRIMUS. " With the beautiful resignation and sub- lime suffering of a saint/' pursued my sister, " she seems only to exist in the anticipation of a future state, and to regard herself as eternally severed from the ties which bind frail mortality to the earth. She recalls to me the picture I saw, when in Paris with my sister, of that lovely but erring lady. La Valiere, in her conventual garments, suppli- cating her Creator to sustain her in her hour of affliction. Though dissimilar in feature, precisely the same heavenly expression of humility, benevolence, and exquisite sorrow, beams in the large, humid, and yet pellucid eye of both. Believe me, my dear brother, that for worlds I would not willingly distress you ; but you really must suffer me to say, that I cannot conceive a sight more touch- MISERRIMUS. 105 ingly pathetic^ more painfully interesting, than this afflicted father and daughter." The words of ray sister smote me to my heart, and for a time I remained plunged in bitter retrospection ; but, soon recovering my- self, I multiplied question on question, to en- deavour to extract some evidence of the nature of the feelings with which I might now inspire her. But I could derive no consolation from the answers ; not a word, look, or tone, had revealed the shadow of even a passing interest in my existence. " Why torment yourself by these inquiries, my brother?" cried my sister: "I will not affect to be ignorant of their motive, and the love I bear you would induce me to deceive you, but that I believe it is better for your happiness that you should know the truth. 106 MISERRIMUS. Unreservedly^ then, will I confess to you that I watched her narrowly for your sake ; and you know the piercing power of a woman's eye, in detecting the secrets of the heart in her own sex, is proverbial — nous nous ressem- blons toutes, et nous connoissons notre se- cret. I fear, then, I do not err, when I say, that I am. convinced that the past can never be recalled. I think she has endeavoured to banish you from her mind ; but, if you ever re- cur to it, I am sure that the image induces no pleasurable feelings. I speak thus sincerely and thus harshly to you, my dear brother, be- cause I loathe to see you pining and fretting in the indulgence of a fallacious hope, wasting a life that might be useful to others, and happy and honorable to yourself. Believe me, teach yourself that you are separated for MISERRIMUS. 107 ever, and your natural strength of mind ivill emancipate you from the fetters of this un- manly despondency." My sister judged truly. Hitherto I had only existed in the idea that she must still re- tain her affection for me in her inmost soul, however much the exhibition of it might be suppressed. But now, and now only, I began to suggest to myself the possibility, nay, the more than probability, of her having ceased to love me. Like the Sirocco, the thought swept across my heart, and left all desolate. Nerved I y lesperation no longer to endure the agony of suspense, that same naoriGECig I addressed a letter to her, which I commanded, with the most threatening injunctions, my messenger to fail not himself to place in her hands. My order wa?! obeyed; and, during 108 MISERRIMUS . the evening, my letter was returned to me un- opened. From that hour I became the prey of the combined tortures of hopeless love and hope- less hatred. I wandered about, a miserable man ; and I stood with my head bowed on my breast, and I cried, " From Dan even to Beersheba, all, all is barren." My spirit raged against my kind ; and I wished that all animate nature could be concentrated be- neath my foot, that I might enjoy the ecstasy of crushing it into annihilation. And yet, such is the inconsistency of all human pas- sions, that I, who could entertain these sa- vage thoughts, who could ruthlessly raise my hand against the life of another, and as fear- lessly stake my own on the flight of a bullet or the thrust of a sword, have yet stood trem- MISERRIMUS. 109 bling over the lake, the pistol, or the poison, contemplating the suicide which I sought, but dared not to commit ! How often, then, in my moments of calmer anguish, has the selfish and painful thought of the hours and days, the months and years which I had so fruitlessly consumed ; of the love, devotion, and energy which I had so fruitlessly lavished, made me recall to myself, and feel in its fullest force and beauty, the exquisite pathos of that most touching speech which history records, " If I had served my God as I have served my king, he would not have forsaken me in these my gray hairs \" But in the absorption of this painful recur- rence to one of the severest trials of even my unhappy life, I must not omit to pay a tribute of affection to the memory of my fond 110 MISERRTMUS. sisre.t Oh^ woman, woman ! much calum- niated being by the frivolous and the pro- sperous, in the hour of adversity we feel and admit the consciousness of your superiority. The lover assiduously attends the sick bed of his mistress ; the son bewails and caresses his dying parent; and friend cleaves to friend with persevering regard : the surface is fair, but beneath is ths lurking, secret, sometimes, perhaps, even half unconscious, hope of pre- sent or future persond benefit. Woman, woman alone, io capable of genuine unalloyed disinterestedness; and for her alone is re- served the high honor of proving that self-love is not the sole motor of existence. Of this nature was my devoted sister : she adored virtue for virtue's sake; and really believed that the practice of it induced its MISERRIMUS. Ill own reward. She saw that I was miserable, far, far beyond the qommon apportionment of misery ; and though, as I afterwards knew, she was at that very time sincerely attached to a neighbouring gentleman of high mind, birth, and character, who felt for her a more than equal affection, yet she cheerfully with- drew herself from the indulgence of this natural and fascinating feeling, to devote herself to my consolation ; not as man may sometimes sacrifice to man in the rigid per- formance of a self-imposed duty, but in the beautiful unconsciousness of heavenly im- pulse. While this beloved girl thus attempted, though in vain, to sooth the wretchedness of my state, the father of her who had indirectly caused it died ; brought down to a premature 112 MISERRIMUS. grave by the misfortunes he had endured. In spite of her apparent hostility, all that related to her was still a subject of painful interest to me ; and deeply did I lament the grief which I knew this fresh wound would occasion her. A few weeks after this event, I had been sitting during several successive hours on the spot where we had first met ; above me, was the intertwined foliage, and below me, was the rapid stream. Oh ! bitterly, bitterly painful was the chain of thought which this location suggested ! And yet, with the infatuation of a morbid mind, pursuing the current of my miserable reflections, I continued to contrast the past with the present moment. Again and again I arrayed before myself all the minutest circumstances which related to that MISERRTMUS. 113 scene. I pictured her sunny smile^ her beam- ing eye, her classic form in congenial union with her classic harp ; and I dwelt on her sacred melody, until " Madre amata,'" and each plaintive note, appeared again to tremble on my ear. These were the reminiscences which I tortured myself by placing in com- parison with my actual state. Wrapt in the corroding anguish of this retrospection, I grew scarcely conscious of time or place, when suddenly a sound of singular interest aroused me into attention; it seemed the half-suppressed sob of female grief. I listened intently ; it was a woman's voice bewailing; and now, borne on the breeze, came a louder and a deeper burst of sorrow. Excited instantaneously by a feeling which I could not define, into a temporary 114 MISERRIMUS. self-oblivion, I stole cautiously along until I obtained a sight of the sufferer. God of heaven ! for the first time for four long years I stood within a few yards of the being I adored ! I knew — I felt that it was she;, though I saW not her face. Clinging to the next branch for support, I gazed with a full and bursting soul on the picture she pre- sented — and oh ! how piteous, and yet how beautiful it was ! She was seated beneath the trunk of an old and fantastic tree, the huge limbs of which inclining downwards, its thick foliage threw a soft shadow around her. A simple garment of white, not ample enough to conceal the graceful outline of her Phidian form, dis- played a neck of dazzling and exquisitely voluptuous whiteness. One statue-like arm, MISERRIMUS. 115 bare to the shoulder, uniting all the fulness and polish of the purest marble with the soft- ness of nature, hung by her side, while the hand, as perfect in symmetry as in hue, ^ rested lightly on the turf. The other pressed her forehead, which, bowed to her knees, was concealed by the dishevelled hair that fell in heavy masses to the earth, where it lay in accumulated clusters of silken brilliancy. She sighed and moaned most piteously ; and heart- rending were the sobs which momentarily convulsed her frame, as she rocked to and fro, with an irregular and painful motion, in the strong agony of her grief. This was the spectacle that met my gaze ; and had it been the fabled Medusa, I could not have been more quickly transformed into stone. My blood ceased to flow, my pulse j2 116 MTSERRIMUS. to beat ; and I stood a breathless statue, in all but the too vivid consciousness of pity, horror, and remorse. Suddenly, with fearful vehemence, she cast herself on her knees, and clasping her hands, raised her lovely arms to heaven in energetic prayer. I heard not her vi^ords ; but the ac- tion and the expression denoted the homage of a broken and of a bleeding heart. She ceased; and her arms fell by her side, her head sank on her breast ; the parted lips were motionless, and she seemed for a few mo- ments in all the supineness of overwhelming despair : then, abruptly starting to her feet, she took one long lingering survey of earth and sky, and dashed herself into the stream. The agitated waters seized on her fragile form, and enveloped her in their gloomy depths; MISERRIMUS. 117 then tossing her to their surface, bore her rapidly along their raging course of foam and whirlpool. What followed I know not, until I found myself standing on the brink of the stream, with her senseless body in my arms. In the madness of that moment, all reason was lost, and I had acted from intuitive and uncon- scious impulse. I laid her on the grass, and essayed every remedy that art or affection could suggest to restore her to life, but in vain ; till, frantic with disappointment, in a paroxysm of grief, I threw myself by her side, and insanely kissed her lips, her eyes, and her forehead. The blood began to dance in my veins like burning alcohol, and the pent-up passions of years burst their unnatural confinement. I 118 MISERRIMUS. wound my arms around her unresisting form ; I clasped her to my heart with the strong pressure of delirium, and yet I felt as though 1 only grasped a vision, a vacancy ; substance itself was not enough substantial, reality not enough real, to glut the insatiate cravings of this fierce transport of blended love and grief. None, but those who may have possessed passions as ungovernable as mine, can picture the savage, the fearful delight which I de- rived from this clandestine embrace of what 1 then conceived to be the living and the dead ! There she lay before me ; she, whom during four long years I had vainly endeavoured even to behold. There she lay; she, the pure, the rigid, the inflexible, without a tone or a gesture to check the wildest expression MISERRIMUS. 119 of my love. And yet, there was the form, and there was the eye, which had once in- spired me with the very intensity of that causeless fear which arises in the excess of passionate affection. '^And now," I cried, raising her arm, and then allowing it to drop heavily on the earth, " the ruled has become the ruler, the slave is converted into the de- spot. I, the trembler, have now but to com- mand, and lo, I am obeyed. I have but to say. Do this, and it doeth it;" and again I raised the arm, and waved it in the air, in awful mockery of the action of life. But a flood of tears, and bitter agonizing dejection, soon succeeded to this ebullition of all the ferocious and inhuman passions of my nature. I pressed her hand to my face, I 120 MISERRIMUS. bowed my head to the earthy and I wept like a child. While wrapt in the bitterness of my grief, I thought that I felt a convulsive movement in the hand enclosed in mine. I gazed in- tently on her face, and distinctly discerned a quivering in the lips. In a transport of hope, I raised her in my arms, and bore her to my home. Medical assistance was immediately summoned ; and before two hours had elapsed she was restored to life. Swayed by the ad- vice of my sister, and by my own dread of the effect which the sight of me might produce on her in her still precarious state, I retired to my room, before she was sufficiently re- covered to recognize the objects around her. In anxiety and agitation, I was revolving MISERRIMUS. 121 this extraordinary event, speculating on its cause, and endeavouring to surmise its results, when a servant entered, and presented me with a letter which had just been brought by a messenger from the hall. I started in astonishment, and a thrill of painful expecta- tion ran through my veins, as I gazed on her well-known hand. I observed that it bore the date of the previous day ; and then, in doubt and fear, in hope and eagerness, with a trembling hand, and an unsteady eye, proceeded to read that which follows. " When this last confession of a fated sin- ner shall be revealed to you, the spirit of her who penned it shall be hovering around you, shall be searching into your heart, shall be striving to commune with you : and if ever 122 MISERRIMUS. Heaven allowed the laws of mortal nature to be broken for any other than its own great purposes, doubt not that its presence shall be manifest to you. You shall feel it breathe on your soul, and blend with your being. " Bashful, irresolute, apprehensive, the he- reditary slave of prejudice and education, wo- man's career, from generation to generation, is one of continued self-deceit, mistrust, and restraint. But now, standing on the verge of the grave, the betrothed of death, with eyes that pierce into space, and meet on every tree the beckoning antics of the impatient fiend, the iron trammels of factitious habit fall from my mind, and I glory in declaring that — / adore you. I discard the timidity of my na- ture and the pride of my sex, and I avow ex- ultingly, that I linger with delight, as I slowly MISERRIMUS. 123 retrace the three little, but oh_, how compre- hensive words, I adore you ! " And yet, none can ever know how I have struggled with my passion, how I have schooled myself to repress it. Often in an agony of re- morse have I passed the sleepless night and day in imploring the protection of Heaven ; but it came not. Eve after eve, morn after morn, when I offered up my homage to my Creator, I have sworn to forget you ; but I only slept to dream of you, or awakened to summon before me, incident by incident, the blissful detail of our too fleeting intercourse. Nowhere could I turn for succour. With every action of my life, with every operation of nature, some thought of you was indelibly associated. The rising and the setting sun, the green hills, the gentle gale, the moon, the 124 MISERRIMUS. stars^ the scent of flowers, all were so many foes to my peace, for all served in turn but to remind me of you. My books I dared not open, and music was even more fertile in heart-breaking recollection. " Strife — constant, ceaseless, internal strife is the history of my life since we parted. And yet, so potent was the effect of my early self- discipline, that during the whole of this eter- nity of suffering, nor word nor look has ever betrayed the weakness of my heart. God only knows what this effort has cost me, nor what I have endured, when I have marked you wandering beneath my window, in re- pressing my desire to offer you some token of my pardon and affection. Ah, relentless, vindictive, implacable, must you then have deemed me ; and little did you think, while MISERRIMUS. 125 thus you dissipated health and happiness in the fruitless hope of gazing upon me, the cal- lous, the obdurate, that I passed the equal hour in furtively watching your course, and sympathising in your anguish — that I gave you sigh for sigh, and groan for every groan. " Bitter, oh bitter were those moments of trial ! How often, then, did I repeat to my- self, that but for my own insensate rashness, my guilty violence, this desolation had never been. Our world was a garden of flowers, and I wantonly laid it waste. My poor, poor brother ! I may not, could not if I would, cri- minate his noble, honest nature ; but I can- not consent to die, and suffer you to think me more culpable than I am. The tale of your early life was repeated to me in a moment of excitation, and I have since too often felt that 126 ]MISERRTMUS. he may unconsciously have exaggerated the errors of your conduct. Well do I now re- member that he described you with an ani- mosity of which I did not deem him capable ; but, alas ! I knew not then of your encounter and contest on the morn of that very eve, or I might have received his statement with the modification of suspicion. Oh, that it had pleased Heaven to have enlightened me; I might not now have to lament a brother's loss, or to turn to the east and the west, the north and the south, but find no succour. " Think not that I would attempt to justify my conduct ; I seek but to make you regard it in its proper light. No ; heinous has been my crime, and fearful must be the atonement ! " So long as my poor father remained, I, too, was doomed to support the infliction of MISERRIMUS. 127 existence. But now that he has left this hap- less scene, unshackled, unfettered, free as air, I reign the queen of myself; more despotic than the despot, for he but rules another's life, while 1 have attained dominion of my own. I love you — I adore you — and — we are sepa- rated for ever ! A red stream flows between us — it haunts me by day, and it follows me by night. Beyond it I see happiness, elysium, — but I may not pass. On this side is de- spair ; on the other, hope, love, gratitude, sympathy, all the blessings of this mortal state ; but still I may not cross that small dark line of eternal disunion — for it is my brother s blood. This course alone, then, re- mains for my adoption — the sister dare not wed her brother's murderer, but she dares to 128 JVirSERRTMUS. die rather than live apart from him whom she more than idolizes. '' Now I have unlocked the inmost secrets of my heart; it is as naked before you as before my Creator. Oh, your curse is indeed upon me ! — ^ I do live to lament that I was born !* — Harsh as was that wish, still harsher was the cause you had for framing it. I felt that I deserved it at your hands, and I wept bitter tears over my picture of the agony in which it must have originated. The rest of your letter but increased my sympathy and affection, for I saw in every line the excess of your despair, and I pardoned, nay, almost loved, that acerbity of expression which served but to prove your deep sense of your loss. To me you have ever been all that is good • MTSERRIMUS. 129 and oh, how I thank you with mj^ wliole soul, with all the affection of a fond daughter, and with all the fervour of a grateful woman, for your last generous, noble act of kindness to my poor father ! Cease not to remember, that in these sentiments I quitted the world, and let them be a source of consolation to « you. " And now, my beloved, fare you well ! Let me entreat, conjure you to school your- self to think of me without regret. Soothing as is to me the expression of these feelings, I never had revealed them, had I not thought that at some future day, you would be less un- happy in the consciousness of them, than if I had quitted this mortal career, allowing you still to suppose me the vindictive, the unjust, the ingrate ; the artful winner of your love, K 130 MISERRIMUS. and then the contemner of it ! — Pray Heaven that m adopting this course I may have judged correctly ! " Shed not one tear over my grave ; for- get me not, but think on me with serenity. Let my name be to thee an oasis in the desert of memory ! And now, may the Almighty restore you to tranquillity, and ultimately to every blessing which this life can offer. Fare- well again, then, beloved of my soul, and remember this last, this parting prayer — live, and be happy for my sake.'* The moment I had completed the perusal of this powerful and extraordinary picture of love and devotion, of weakness and heroism. MISERRIMUS. 131 of rectitude and error, of religion and de- spair, I comprehended that it had never been intended to have met my eye while the writer existed ; and instantly the whole machinery of her conduct arrayed itself before me. Unable longer to struggle against her passion, and the consequent disgust of life, she had re- solved to die. In this determination she had written the declaration which I had just read, directing that it should not be delivered into my hands until after a stated period, when she contemplated she should no longer belong to this world of care. She had then left her home ; and but for my intervention her plans would have been too accurately accomplished. These were the thoughts that flashed across me ; and then, with the exultation of a fiend, I strode up and down the chamber, the k2 132 MISERRIMUS. eventful letter in my hand. She was mine, then, — mine! bound to me by the ties of indivisible afiection. A free career was open to me, and I might glut either my love or my hate. She adored me — had indelibly recorded her adoration — and I then grasped that proof of it which admitted of neither change nor appeal. Was she not beneath my roof, unprotected, friendless, utterly, ir- revocably within my power? Might I not, then, avail myself of her weakness to effect her eternal disgrace, and thus at once gratify the two dearest passions of my heart ? Oh, no ! no ! worlds should not have tempted me to have adopted this course. I loved her too dearly to doom her to endless shame and misery ; but my vindictive, morbid, unhappy nature, could not forgive her the anguish, MISERRIMUS. 133 the desolation, which she had caused me. At that moment, had her life been threatened, I could have cheerfully sacrificed mine to have ensured her safety ; but to have pre- served both, I could not have suppressed my feelings of resentment. The theory of the Orientals of two principles, the Good and the Evil, perpetually waging war in the breast of man, can alone represent the inconsistency of my sentiments. In recurring, after this long lapse of years, to the deeds of this thrice guilty portion of my fated career, I sometimes cannot refrain from fancying that I never could have per- petrated them, unless at the time I had been the pre-ordained victim of confirmed insanity. Quern Deus vult perdere prius dementit, is 134 MISERRIMUS. a maxim which frequently in my own despite occurs to me. But, as this idea brings with it a shadow of consolation, I never allow myself to entertain it ; for I am doomed by Heaven and my own will to endure for the remainder of my life the unmitigated horrors of remorse. While, jaded in mind and body, the prey of intestine strife, I vainly contended with the evil of my heart, repeated messages from the sick chamber informed me of the state of the invalid. Several hours thus elapsed ; the evening advanced, and darkness had fallen upon the earth, ere I was gladdened by the entrance of my sister. She told me that her precious charge had been slightly delirious, and had addressed a few incoherent words MISERRIMUS. ]35 to those around her, but that she had just sunk into a cahn and apparently intense sleep. Hitherto, my sister had received no ex- planation of the appearance of her most un- expected guest ; but she now sought a solution of the mystery, and I placed the letter in her hand. Her surprise was boundless. Her in- genuous countenance expressed the emotions which its perusal excited, and her deep blushes revealed the woman's sympathy in the feelings of her friend. Her feminine sensibility appeared to be even more struck by its passionate declarations than by its tone of anguish and despair. When she had read it, she gazed on me with astonishment and inquiry ; and I then communicated to her how I had rescued her 136 MISERRIMUS. friend from self-destruction_, and that the letter had fallen into my possession because she had not had the power of countermanding its delivery. My sister listened with attention and evidently with satisfaction. " The hand of Providence^ brother," she said, " appears to be in this event : I begin to think that you may still be happy. What a noble, though an erring part, has my poor friend played. She could not live without you, but she would rather die than wed the man who was stained with her brother's blood. How heroic, and yet how weak ! how dis- interested, and yet how selfish ! With my whole soul, I pity her ; what a conflict must have been hers ! But, now, it must exist no longer. With that written witness of the violence of her affection in your possession, MISERRIMUS. 137 she cannot again attempt to sever from you. Oh, brother, madly you ought to adore her ! How much she is to be admired. Her very frailties are more noble than the virtues of others !" Though I admitted the justice, or rather the inadequacy of this praise of my sister, yet it grated on my ears, for it was a tacit reproach to the sentiments I entertained. Shunning, therefore, further colloquy on the subject, I repaired to the sick chamber with a cautious step and a throbbing heart; I felt it beat against my chest as though it would have burst its confinement. My whole frame was agitated as with a convulsion ; and my trem- bling limbs would scarcely support me. With emotions ineffable, noiselessly and tenderly I bent over her, and gazed on her dear coun- 138 MISERRIMUS. tenance. Imperfect as was the light, it was sufficient to render every object visible. She lay before me ; her head turned toward the pillow, displayed but a portion of her lovely face, pale and marble-like, under the in- fluence of exhaustion. Her bright, dark au- burne hair, still unconfined, was scattered around her ; and still exposed was her pure symmetrical arm, that pre-eminently fasci- nating, but most rare of female charms. So motionless, so profound her repose, it might have been deemed the sleep of death, but that the beauty of life was on her features. Softly approaching my face still nearer to hers, I allowed the warm breath to play on my cheek, until I grew faint beneath the ex- cess of my emotion. Withdrawing a few paces to recover my self-possession, unwittingly MISERRIMUS. 139 I again began to reflect on the change which a few short hours had effected in my fortune. When I last beheld her^ I deemed myself the fated victim of her barbarity ; and now, I stood over her the arbiter of her fate. I could not repress a smile of triumph. This conflict of passion pursued me during the night. Sometimes I regarded her with all the tenderness of the purest affection ; but then again the evil of my heart arose, and steeled me against the united influence of her faith, her love, and her beauty. I only thought of the sufferings I had endured ; and that she — she, with all her apparent dove-like softness, had been to me as a moral Nemesis, a graven image of Vengeance with heart of iron and claws of brass, a pestilence that goes about seeking: whom it may devour. Then, 140 MISERRIMUS. again, feelings of affection and contrition re- vived ; and, in the bitter consciousness of abject weakness, I threw myself upon my knees, and vehemently implored my God to inspire me with the strength to forego the vindictiveness I cherished. But Heaven heeded not the prayers that arose in the despairing ebullitions of an ill-regulated mind, not in the meek and lowly spirit of a holy self-abasement ; and I returned to my moody fitful contemplations. Like Regulus, in his murderous cask, I felt myself rolling darkly onward to conscious and certain destruction, but possessed neither the power of arresting my course, nor of avoiding the tortures which it inflicted. Plus on ahne une maitresse, et plus on est pres de la hair. What a strange and start- ling creed ! and yet, when we examine it, we MTSERRTMUS. 141 find it is founded in judgment and truth, and reveals a wondrous knowledge of the human heart. The moderate affection of equable minds, originating in reflection and esteem, is often an enduring one, or tranquilly termi- nates in natural decay ; but that very impe- tuosity of character and feeling, which is the source of all passionate love, is also a mine of combustible, which any spark may explode into a conflagration of evil. Pitiable is the man who hates her he once adored ; but my far more hopeless fate was that perfection, or rather that monster, in misfortune — to love and to loathe, in the same moment, the same object ! How vast the torments of the mind That struggles to be strong ! How vast its efforts ! yet we find We still pursue the wrong ! 142 MISERRIMUS. In vain our soul its danger knows, In vain its fate experience shows, A strength our weakness can't oppose Still urges us along ! Until th' exhausted reason seems O'erta'en hy thick and filmy dreams That darkly press the madden'd brain. Till wrought into th' excess of pain. It wakens into sense again ! I knew, I admitted to myself, that I had been born in sin ; that, during many years I was innately bad. But, I remembered also that better seed had been sown, and that better thoughts were springing up within me, even before I first met with her. The in- tercourse which then ensued still farther diminished the influence of the evil spirit upon me ; and I felt that on the morn of the accursed interview she had held the scales of my fate ; and that a future life of rectitude. MTSERRIMUS. 143 or crime, depended on the decision of that moment. This was the bitter, ceaseless re- flection which cherished, in defiance of every effort of my better nature, my morbid desire of vengeance. The night passed, and the day began to gleam through the interstices in the casements. Several times she exhibited symptoms of awakening, and I retired to a part of the chamber, whence I could watch her return to consciousness without being subject to her observation. She unclosed her lovely eyes and gazed intently around her, but apparently without alarm. She raised herself slowly, and ex- amined every object with increasing attention and surprise. My sister, who had hitherto been partially concealed, now advanced. The 144 MTSERRIMUS. light was still deceptive, and for a few moments she regarded her with a wildly scrutinizing, but doubtful gaze ; then, sud- denly uttering a faint cry of recognition, fell back on the pillow. ^'^ Dear girl," cried my sister, clasping her in her arms and passionately embracing her, " welcome, thrice welcome, to life, to friends, to happiness !" She closed her eyes, and covered her face with her hands, as though she were incapable of supporting the wide field of speculation which these words suggested. '^ God of heaven !" she ejaculated in the low gasping tone of excessive apprehension ; and, after a pause, added slowly and de- liberately, with the manner of one nerved by desperation to ascertain the real extent of the MISERRIMUS. 145 anticipated clanger, " I know that voice — it belongs to one fair and kind, and wise and good — it recalls days of happiness long past. By these, I adjure you, to answer my ques- tion. How I have been brought here, I ask not, I seek not to be informed. I recollect too much of a fearful scene to wish that you should now recur to it ; but tell me, oh tell me, I implore you, friend of my girlhood, my choice, and of my heart, who is the owner of this abode ?" '^ A kind and good relative, who " " And that relative is " ^' Your friend." '^ And — is your brother?^'' " My brother," replied my sister, hesita- tingly. ^'Then, I am lost!" she exclaimed with 146 MISERRIMUS. ineffable pathos ; but with neither apparent surprise, nor terror. With a gentle violence^ my sister removed her hands from her face, and fondly and soothingly kissed the pale cheeks down which the bright tears followed each other in quick succession. All the fountains of her heart unlocked by this warm sympathy, she drew my sister still closer to her, buried her head in her bosom, and sobbed convulsively. Re- turning her embrace with redoubled emotion, my affectionate sister mingled her tears with her unhappy friend's. How beautiful are the manifestations of female friendship in the utter self-abandonment of reciprocated sor- row ! Never was a more elevating, a more heavenly sight than that then presented by those two lovely girls. And yet, even in that MISERRIMUS. 147 moment, her rejection, her disdainful rejectiofi — a pestilence on the infernal word ! — recurred to my wounded pride, and filled my soul with fury. How calculating is the mind even in its fiercest passions. Strong as were mine, I should not, perhaps, have wanted the power to repress them, had I not been conscious that she had delivered herself over to me eternEdly, irrevocably, and that I might therefore in- dulge them with impunity. " Dear friend," exclaimed my sister, " be- lieve me, he adores you. Forget then, your griefs, exert your energy, and resolve never to recur to the past. Maintain this resolu- tion for but a few short months, and your happiness is your own for ever. Rise every morn to enjoy the day, and to anticipate the l2 148 MISERRIMUS. morrow; but, follow the advice which the wife of Lot neglected, and dare not look be- hind. Come, smile on me, my love, declare to me that you will comply with my intreaties, and obliterate, in a long future of contentment, all recollection of the sorrows that are gone. See my brother, express to him these feelings, and add," continued my sister, smiling through the vestiges of her tears, " that you love him almost as much as he loves you." " Yes," she replied, in a tone half sorrowful, half resigned, " the time for self-restraint is past : I can no longer deceive either him or myself, even if I would. I will see him, and avow to him the love I bear him." I advanced and stood before her. All the blood in her slight form rushed to her pale face, making every feature incarna- MISERRIMUS. 149 dined one red ; but quickly revelled, and left the countenance of the hue of death. My sister gazed affectionately on us both, and then left the room. Would to heaven that she had remained ! for though love and terror were not strong enough to fetter the demon within me, a feeling of shame might have been more powerful. With a violent exertion, resisting the im- pulse which prompted me to throw myself into her arms, I stood moodily gazing on her. In spite of her own emotion, she had suf- ficient self-possession to discover that I was under the influence of an agitation which the circumstances of our meeting might not have been supposed to engender. A pause ensued ? at last, she exclaimed, half affirmatively, half interrogatively. 150 MISERRIMUS. ** You have received a letter?" « I have." " You have read it?" " Yes— a thousand times." Again she blushed, though not so deeply as before. " Then I am unmasked !" " You are indeed ; I know every secret nook of your inmost mind and heart." Surprised more by the tone than by the sentiment of this reply;, she looked intently on my face ; but she could read there no avowal of the nature of my feelings. " Why do you gaze so strangely on me, my beloved?" she affectionately exclaimed. ** You know — I have confessed — why should I not speak it — my eternal attachment. My fate is decided — ^abandoned for ever are all MISER RIM us. 151 futile attempts at disguise, and — 1 live only for you. What then do you apprehend?" and she added, with female sensitiveness, " What means this chilling silence ?" Then, with renewed tenderness, she continued, " A third tie of union exists between us ; I long have owed you love, and gratitude, and now I owe you a life. My preserver !" she cried, with enthusiasm, " my preserver from worse than death, from crime, speak to me, 1 im- plore you !" But silently I stood before her; fixedly regarding her with an impassive, inscrutable countenance. At last, I replied, " You owe me no thanks, for my service is no gift ; it is but the payment of a debt. I once took a life from your house, and now I return it." Before she could rejoin, I pro- 152 MISERRIMUS. ceeded with sardonic calmness^, " In your im- passioned letter, I observe, that you never suppose the very possibility of change in me. You infer, I conclude, from the many proofs of affection I persevered in giving so long as I remained in England, that my passion must still continue to exist. But do you forget that two years have since elapsed ; and that I passed them in a land where fidelity is little honored, and less practised ? The women of the East are ardent as their own sun, beautiful, and compliant — not callous, haughty, vin- dictive, and inflexible — not accustomed to reject the homage of their admirers." Astonishment, fear, and horror, were blended on her lovely countenance ; at last, under the influence of her agony, she exclaimed, ad- dressinsj herself, rather than me. MISERRIMUS. 153 " God of heaven ! can he — can he — have ceased to love me ? Have I unsexed myself, discarded all the pride and modesty of woman's nature, to lay the most sacred feelings of the heart at the feet of one who has ceased to value them? — Oh, no! this may not, must not, shall not be ! — Answer me, in pity answer me, and tell me, that my suspicions are un- founded!" and as she grasped my hand, the warm tears gushed from her eyes, and fell upon it. Perhaps, I judge through the medium of my own character, and in the knowledge of my own infirmity ; but, I believe, that all our race are more or less ferocious. Many may live and die ignorant that this vice is latent in their breasts ; but, because circumstances 154 MISERRIMUS. have not arisen to develop it, let them not therefore beheve that they do not possess it. The minds of most of us are capable of a mood in which we should derive a demoniac pleasure from the sight of the tears which we ourselves have caused to trickle down the cheek of beauty. They tell an unquestionable tale of feminine softness, affection, and sub- mission; and man, the savage, revels in the callous complacency of gratified vanity, and in the conviction of his power. There tliey stand in her bright eyes, visible, tangible, indisputable proofs of her weakness and of his strength, of her homage and of his supremacy; and he gazes on her exultingly, unpityingly, and glories in the pride of the conquest he has gained. There are few, I MISERRIMUS. 155 thinks wliO;, if they will avow the truths will not admit that at some portion of their lives, they have entertained emotions akin to these. What the sight of blood may have been supposed to effect in the minds of a gladiator or a Domitian, the touch of her warm tears then produced on me. They thrilled to my heart through every vein, and left the fire of hell behind. " We last met/' I cried, with a stern calmness, " on a fatal day ; but do you j'emember our previous meeting ! Do you remember my tears, my supplications? Do you remember my remorse, my abject sub- mission, my despair, my vows of expiation ? — I humbled myself to the dust before you ; and I cried. Forgive me, but forgive me, and the rest of my life shall be devoted to atone- 156 MISERRIMUS. ment ! By every possible claim that the most ardent love and the most sincere con- trition could imagine, I conjured you to pardon me. And how did you reply? — Immutable, inexorable, you stood like Fate over my future fortune, and you said, ^ It shall come to you in darkness and in sorrow ; in weeping, wailing, and gnashing of teeth/ You gave me curses for my tears, scorn for mj humility, and hatred for my affection. And then my love was turned into bitterness, and I promised that I would be revenged. I ask you whether I have not fulfilled my promise ? Haughty destroyer of my peace on earth, of my salvation hereafter, where and what are you now ? — I left you then, in the height of your pride, in the strength of your despotism, in the inflexibility of your MISERRIMUS. 157 vindictiveness. You stood like the destroy- ing angel in my path, flashed the savage lightnings of your vengeance at my heart, and hurled me to the ground like a riven tree, blighted, sapless, blasted! But where and what are you now ? — You will not answer ! Beneath the roof of him you loathed, prostrate at the feet of him you contemned, your self- debasement is too great for utterance ! — Well, listen then to me. When we met that day, M , the vigor of youth was on me ; I was as energetic in mind as in body. Look on me now — mark this withered arm, this hollow cheek, this emaciated frame. Think you, I will ever forgive the author of this change? Cold-blooded, selfish woman, as ob- stinate as irresolute — as obstinate in evil as irresolute in duty ! And yet you say you 158 MISERRIMUS. love me. You love 7ne? Do you remember my claims to your affection ? Forget you so soon the misty morn^ when blood-stained, dishevelled, breathing hatred and vengeance, you stood like a fallen spirit before me, in- voked curses on my head, and denounced me, your adorod notv, as the assassin of your brother? — Faithless, fickle sister, remember you not that in boyhood, like a coward and a fiend, I stabbed him in the back; and that, in manhood, mine was the bullet that sent him to heaven or to hell ? — Ha ! ha ! ha ! even now I can see his convulsive leap ! — It was Ms last!" While I poured forth this devilish rhap- sody, the unhappy girl, in the intenseness of her agony, had raised herself in the bed; and, in this constrained position, remained MISERRIMUS. 159 glaring on me with eyes that appeared about to break from their sockets. When I had concluded, she uttered no sound, but the rigidity of her muscles was relaxed, and her head fell on her breast ; then, raising it to- wards heaven, she exclaimed, " God is just ! Where I have sinned, there have I been punished. Great is the power of God!" Her eyes closed, a ghastly paleness came over her, and she sank on the bed in a death- like swoon. I threw myself upon her body — I stamped — I foamed — I cursed — I blasphemed. But why continue this endless picture of revolting ferocity? She recovered from her trance, listened, and yielded to my wildly sincere protestations of contrition ; and thus un- 160 MISERRIMUS. wittingly supplied me with the power of re- newing my crimes. Though I felt that mine might prove the triumph of the Gladiator who died in receiving the submission of his enemy, yet I resolved to pursue it. I assumed unto myself the power of Hea- ven. I drew an imaginary line, and I said, "^^ So far will I go, and no farther. Such has been her offence, and such is the exact portion of retribution it deserves, and such shall be inflicted. I will then take her to my arms, devote my life to her service, and make her an object of envy to the proudest and to the happiest." It was agreed that we should be married as soon as the necessary preparations could be arranged, which I volunteered personally to superintend through all their different de' v'» MTSERRIMUS.. 161 partments. I instructed my sister to intrust me even with the selection of my bride's wardrobe. Eight days passed, during which I was neither attentive nor neglectful, neither af- fectionate nor repulsive. If I did not woo with all the fervor of passion, I did not exhibit the coldness of indifference. — What- ever she might feel, I gave her no opportunity of declaring by word or look her sense of the alteration in my conduct. On the ninth day, I was the unseen auditor of a conversation between her and my sister, who was as yet in ignorance of my fiend-like violence on the morning of our interview. Tliey were sitting at a window commanding an uninterrupted view of the magnificent lake M 16*2 MISER RIM us. beneath, the surface of which was as smooth and unbroken as that of a mirror. " How lovely is the day/' said my sister ; "how heavenly! The earth, the sky, the water;, all seem to smile. Surely you must sympathize in this jubilee of nature ; it ought to reanimate the dead. Dear friend, you must learn to surmount this dejection." She slowly replied, " I fear that it is too deeply radicated ever to be conquered." " Say not so/' rejoined my sister : " if you will not recur to the past, you must be happy — Look to the future :■ — let us talk of your marriage — the weather is in unison with all joyful things. I wonder what festivity my brother is preparing for us ; reserved as he is, I can discover that he is occupied with some MfSERRIMUS. 103 project. Are you not curious to learn what it is? — I am. If my mind were not engaged by other interests, I should be very prone to curiosity. It is a woman's privilege, and her duty. — Do you not think so ?" The only reply she could obtain was a melancholy smile. " I perceive," continued my sister, "that I must talk for both of us. Come, let us plan the routine of your domestic life ; at what hour you will rise, when you will go to bed, the number of your equipages, the extent of your retinue, the situation of your abode, and the harmony of your jewels. Emeralds and diamonds, I think, assort most beautifully ; and yet, there is something exquisitely en- chanting in the modest pearl. My brother, you know, is richer than a king ; and I need m2 164 MISERRIMUS. not tell j^ou that he will devote himself and his wealth to the promotion of your hap- piness." " I hope he will," she said ; " and I feel this desire less for mine than for his own sake." " I believe you implicitly, most disinter- ested of human creatures," cried my sister ; " but why appear to throw a doubt on that which is indubitable ? Hope ? — You must be happy. But you have not answered my questions. Tell me, then, where will you re- side ? My brother's power in this district is quite despotic ; will you then settle here, and reign the queen of a feudal establishment, or will you travel for a year or two after your marriage ? Shall we go to Paris, and see the court of the great king ? or to Italy, the land MISERRIMUS. 165 of romance and literature, of poetry and paint- ing, of marble palaces and stately ruins ? But, dear sister, you depress me at last ; — how me- lancholy you look ! and that gloomy robe of yours so adds to the piteousness of your ap- pearance ; — ^how glad I shall be to see you in your bridal dress !" Their conversation ceased, and I left the place of my concealment with a smile on my countenance — but not of pleasure. The tenth, our nuptial day, arrived. My affianced bride arose, wan and languid, with an aching heart and a dejected spirit. Her health had received a fearful blow ; paleness was on her cheek, and melancholy in her dark, beaming eye. And here, though the recur- rence torture me, I feel irresistibly impelled to dwell for a moment on the extraordinary 166 MISERRlMtTS. loveliness of those singular eyes. Liquid, mild, and pellucid as the fawn's, yet dark and penetrating, they could flash with the fire of love, or, as I too well knew, with the fire of hate. Sometimes sparkling and playful, more frequently sedate and reflecting, the individual they rested upon, felt conscious that he was under the inspection of one who possessed a mind which could correctly estimate the qua- lities of his own. But their most distinguish- ing feature existed in their peculiar and ex- quisitely beautiful colour. Were I to say that they contained a shade which resembled the dark rich red-brown of the raisin of Smyrna, the homely nature of my simile might suggest an idea the most opposite to my intention ; and yet, I know not to what they could be compared with more accuracy, MISERRIMUS. 167 though they sometimes reminded me of the auburne of her own bright hair. How often does the expression of those eyes on that memorable morn recur to me ! How often now am I nearly maddened by the re- collection of their piteous, plaintive, exqui- sitely pathetic glances ! and how often now do I consider with wonder how I could have borne them without relenting ! They beamed a melancholy, at once timid, submissive, de- precating, which blight have touched the heart of a fiend — but, I was that worse thing — a bad man, intent on evil. And who, since the days of the first sinner, " that for an apple damned mankind," has ever been known vo- luntarily to turn from the commission of a contemplated and cherished iniquity ? — We were at breakfast when her bridal dress 168 MISER RIM us. was brought into the room. It was composed entirely of hlack crape. Under the first im- pulse of surprise, she addressed to me a look of inquiring wonder; but marking the ex- pression of my eye, she read that this strange ill-omened apparel originated in no error of a menial, but in the pre-conceived determination of wilful malevolence. " Surely," I cried, in reply to her interro- gative glance, " such nuptial rites as ours cannot be solemnized according to common forms. We do not wed under common cir- cumstances. Even in the feudal days of Catholicism and barbarity, when the curb of morality lay loosely on mankind, interdicts have been issued, kingdoms accursed, and churches desecrated, on account of far less unholy marriages. Think not, then, thai in MISERRIMUS. 169 these times of purer faith and conduct, I will consent that we shall be united without ex- hibiting at least some external mark of sorrow and penitence. I cannot consider myself su- perstitious, but were I to omit this trifling expiation, I should apprehend some awful catastrophe to our impious and unnatural union." While I spoke, the mortal paleness of her cheek increased to a fearful degree ; but she made no reply, and submissively taking the robe from my hand, withdrew to her chamber. Shortly afterwards she descended, clothed in her funereal habiliments. I had passed the interim in arraying myself in garments of a similar hue, and I now joined her with an appearance and air as sombre as her own. The tramp of horses was heard. I drew her 170 MISERRIMUS. to the window ; and as she gazed on the objects beneath, I felt her hand tremble in my grasp. She looked indeed on no festival array ; no glittering retinue, no splendid equipages, no mirthful faces, no marks were there, to tell that one of the richest commoners of England was about to celebrate his union with one of her fairest daughters. And yet, she looked upon our bridal pageant — two carriages covered externally, and internally, with crape ; each of them drawn by six stately horses, black — black as my own heart, in their hue. On their heads they bore a profusion of feathers, of the same funereal colour ; and the two or three attendant menials were as darkly and gloomily arrayed. " What think you of our nuptial proces- MISERRIMUS. 171 sion ?" I cried : " it is not absurdly gay, but it is congenial to our feelings, and to our relative circumstances." She seemed as though her heart were breaking. I gazed on her with an intentness that sought to penetrate her soul. She turned on me her lovely eyes, and said with a holy fervor : — " May God in heaven forgive you for this cruelty !" My sister sat sobbing violently in a distant corner of the room. Previously she had adopted every means she could imagine to endeavour to divert me from my persecution. She had reasoned, and persuaded ; threatened, and intreated; appealed to every feeling in succession — but in vain. She now arose to make a last effort, but reading on my face 172 MISERRIMUS. the stubbornness of my heart, she returned to her seat in silent despair. " You do not/' I cried, addressing my in- tended bride with ironical courtesy, " you do not disapprove of the arrangements I have made ?'* On her cheek was no trace of a tear ; her grief was beyond this source of alleviation ; but her dry eye beamed with a divine re- signation, as she replied, " You have only to inflict, and I will endure in silence, if not in patience." A painful smile of assumed incredulity was my only rejoinder to this most touching proof of unequalled meekness and charity — of all that is beautiful in the human heart. We descended ; and I supported her into (he iirst carriage. The attendant menials MISERRIMUS. 173 slowly arranged themselves ; we began to ad- vance at the solemn and stately pace of a funereal procession ; and we were left alone in that dark prison to our own dark thoughts. I had taken my seat opposite to her ; and resolutely fixed my eyes upon her face with the unsteady desperation of a man, consciously sinning. For a moment, she intently examined my countenance ; and then turned away with a mingled expression of hopelessness and pity. I began to feel the full iniquity of my de- moniac conduct. She spoke not ; and oppressed, and hum- bled by my strong sense of my own unworthi- ness, I could not force my parched lips to utter an articulate sound. A word, perhaps, might have diminished the intensity of my agony; but, fettered, in that horrid silence. 174 31ISERRIMUS. face to face, with my innocent victim, I feel and hope, that the oppressor must have suflfered far more than the oppressed. Every instant seemed an eternity ; my spirit sank as I gazed on the exquisite melancholy of her infinitely beautiful countenance, and I knew not where to turn to hide me from the consciousness of my baseness. I feared to meet her eye ; yet, I was compelled to confront her: and I felt so keenly the ignominy of the tyranny I was acting, that I writhed beneath an agony of shame. How I then pined to escape from the thraldom of that accursed vehicle, and ex- ecrated myself, and the vindictiveness which had brought me there, God, and my own heart, alone can tell ! , And yet, even then, in that very moment, I could not resolve to forego the task whicli I MISERRTMUS. 175 had imposed on myself. I would have given worlds to have possessed the power of re- treating ; but I was far beyond the eflbrts of self-control. I seemed to myself as though impelled by some dark agency independent of my will ; and it would have been more feasible to have arrested in mid-air a rock hurled from the loftiest battlement, than to have diverted me from my fatal course. We reached the village church, and, with a feeling of almost delirious exultation, I sprang from the accursed confinement. My sister, who had followed us in the other car- riage, joined with me in assisting her to alight; and, aifectionately supporting her, gently drew her towards the entrance. As they thus ad- vanced, with their arms interlaced, strange and strikins: was the contrast between the 176 MISERRTMUS. funereal apparel of the one, and the white, flowing bridal robe of the other ; for neither by intreaty nor threat could I induce my con- scientious sister to descend to a co-operation in this unholy mockery. Even in that mo- ment, which of the two I loved the more, I did not doubt ; but, such was the blindness of my distempered mind, that my sister was then the one who excited my principal interest and pity. A more strange, and yet more impressive contrast awaited us ; perhaps a more startling one can scarcely be imagined, than that whicli presented itself as we left the open day, the green and gay fields, and the fragrant earth and air, and stepped into the little church- Without, all was natural gaiety and life ; within, were assembled all the artificial means MISERRIMUS. 177 of inspiring the mind with pain and appre- hension. The walls, pews_, ceiling, and floor, were covered with black crape ; there was not a portion of the interior which revealed the material of which it was composed: wherever the eye turned, it rested on nought but conti- nued blackness. Numerous flambeaux, im- pregnated with a sickly perfume, were scat- tered about; the smoke of which ascended in white heavy clouds to the roof, and then tumbled again to earth, oppressing the senses, and increasing the uncertainty of the gloomy delusion. The windows, too, had all been carefully covered with hangings of the same lugubrious hue ; but in some parts, the bright beams of the broad sun faintly penetrating the insufficient veil, painfully intermingled with the strange glare of the red light of the N 178 MISERRIMUS. torches. On either side of the altar, and ele- vated to the level of its summit^, by supporters appareled in all the trappings of the grave, were two coffins ; the one bearing my name, the other, her own : blank spaces being re- served for the introduction of the age of the deceased, and the date of the death. The general effect of the whole contrivance was such as might have excited uneasiness and displeasure in the minds of the most resolute; but, in the timid and apprehensive, unmitigated awe and terror. And this was the scene I had prepared for the celebration of my marriage. But she did not quail ; she looked around her with an unwavering glance, and the agi- tation of her features gradually subsided into the quietude of despair — of that despair which neither hopes nor fears. Once she turned MISERRIMUS. 179 upon me her deep liquid eyes, with an ex- pression more piteous than reproachful, then raising them to Heaven, appeared to be ab- sorbed in prayer. She seemed to have been penetrated by a deep sense of my unworthi- ness, and to have lost in this conviction both the power and the desire of combating with her grief. Advancing to the altar, she resolutely read the inscriptions on the two coffins. Touch- ing gently with her fore-finger the one which described her own name, she said slowly and emphatically, and so calmly that I almost thought a smile rested for an instant on her pallid features, " You will soon have to supply the omissions in this brief history of my career ; perchance n2 180 MISERRIMUS. I may require this duty of you within seven days." Perhaps of all passions, cruelty is that which is most strengthened by indulgence; the more it attains, the more it desires. The man who has once tasted it, is inspired with an insatiate thirst ; and the last cup of blood he has drained to the dregs, but renders its successor more enticing. Unlike other vices that decay with the strength of the body which engendered them, this flourishes in an inverse ratio, and only departs with the breath of its possessor, unless some rare shock inter- vene to recall him to a consciousness of his guilt. Instigated by the natural bent of their dispositions, the Mariuses, the Syllas, the Domitians, the Maximins, began their career MISERRIMUS. 181 of slaughter ; but they continued it long after the original impulse must have ceased, in the mere love of the stimulus to which they had been accustomed. These were the reflections of my after life : at the time of the occurrence of the actions which gave rise to them, I was little ca- pable of analyzing the emotions which mad- dened me. " You suffer/' I said, " beneath the in- dignities which I am practising upon you. You may yet retreat. The snare is laid, the chain is forged, the bond is prepared, but bondage is not yet upon you. There is the altar ; yonder waits the patient priest — the heifer is found and arrayed for the slaughter ; but your freedom is still your own, and your voice can still prevent the accomplishment of 1 82 MISERRIMUS. the sacrifice. Speak ! — mine must be a vo- luntary victim. I seek neither to lure nor to force you into the captivity you may regret ; through your own weakness alone, and not through my strength, must I possess you. I wear no mask ; I stand before you ho- nestly and overtly with the stamp of hell upon me ; and though I may be better, I cannot be worse than I appear. Speak ! spontaneously I invest you with the power of discarding me a second time ;" and I trembled with fear, as in the pride and madness of my heart I wan- tonly provoked this decision of my fate. " Oh, avail yourself of the liberty which the tyrant has proffered you \" exclaimed my sister with energy. " Deceive not yourself, dear, suffering angel, with the vain thought that he can still entertain for you one particle MISERRIMUS, 183 of genuine afifecti on. Strive not to attribute this infernal usage to the ebullition of passion, however insane ; it is the cold-blooded result of systematized cruelty, and there is no hope, here or hereafter, for the man that can have committed it. Oh, brother, brother ! I live to lament the ties that unite us. In the words of the prophet I denounce you : ' Wo unto the wicked, it shall be ill with him ; for the reward of his hands shall be given to him !' '' As she thus spoke, with all the elevation and the energy of the inspired writer whose language she adopted, she approached her un- fortunate friend, and tenderly and lovingly supporting her, attempted to lead her from the church. But I interposed, in the intention of separating them. " Touch me not ! touch me not, brother !" 184 MISERRIMUS. she exclaimed^ with a startling emphasis, and more startling gesture, '^' or your hand shall be even as the hand of Jeroboam !" For a moment, I was disconcerted, nay, arrested, by this impetuous burst of honest passion ; and I angrily and threateningly scowled on the enthusiastic girl ; though even then, I could not forbear from honoring and revering her for her noble affection and in- tegrity. But the demon had set his seal upon me ; I was his, for ever; and the interposition of an angel might have failed to have turned me from my purposes. The virtues and example of my high-minded sister caused me not even to waver; they fell harmlessly as pointless darts from the iron of my breast. I resolutely approached, and was more firmly renewing MISERRIMUS. 185 my attempt to separate them, when my in- tended bride, gently and tenderly extricating herself from the grasp of her clinging and reluctant friend, thus impressively addressed her : — " Kind, consistent, beloved, and affectionate being, interest not yourself in the lot of one who has no longer a stake in this earthly game : Fate has defined for me my course, and I must passively fulfil it. Be not too rigid with your brother ; for he, alas, is not the only sinner; I, too, have committed a sin, and I will expiate it. Had I once listened to his contrition, perhaps he would not now have hardened his heart against my sorrow." " O reflect, reflect !" cried her agitated friend ; " for your sake, for my sake, dear. I" 186 MISERRIMUS. beloved one, do not resign yourself to this bad man ! '^ Silence, sister !" I exclaimed, in a thun- dering voice, and in a paroxysm of insane and fearful passion. The poor girl bent beneath my fury, and stood tremblingly, tearfully mute, by the side of her still more pallid friend; who with a thousand gentle caresses, affectionately en- deavoured to restore her. Then turning to me, she exclaimed, '* Strange and inscrutable being, you seek to wed me, and yet you woo me thus /" and she gazed around her with a look of blended mournfulness and gentle reproach, which was ineffably pathetic. '^'^But doubt not my de- termination. No!" she emphatically cried. MISERRIMUS. ]87 " no ! I will not retract. I can now adopt your own words and say, ' I had set my all upon a cast, and I will stand the hazard of the die/ I had long deemed you the possessor of the noblest qualities, of a high and virtuous, though an impetuous mind ; but in discerning the falsity of my valuation, in learning that he whom I had almost elevated into a divinity is but — *' she paused, and then added, " an erring man, I have lost the sole delusion that rendered existence desirable to me. You have embittered even the memory of the past ; I can no longer say ' To-morrow do thy worst, for I have lived to-day.' I possess not even that support, for I feel that there was no reality in my imaginings, and that I have been the shallow victim of my own self-de- ception. Without a hope, without a fear. 188 MISERRIMUS. why should I retract? I will not prove apostate to the ardent wish of years; and here I now stand, not in the weakness of abject affection, but in the strength of despair, pre- pared to die — your wife;''^ and she held forth her hand. I seized it, and pressing it in triumph to my lips, led her to the altar. The ceremony was concluded. During its celebration she evinced no further emotion, but unresistingly allowed herself to be directed through its various forms in apparent uncon- sciousness, if not in real apathy. We emerged from this oppressive and fetid scene of darkness and vapour into the pure air, light, and fragrance of Heaven. The contrast was quite overwhelming ; during a few moments my sister and I remained confounded beneath its dazzling influence. But cold, pale, rigid. MISERRIMUS. 189 and impassive^ my unhappy bride exhibited no more consciousness of external impressions than the statue she resembled. I suggested that we should walk to our home ; she assented with the docility of in- fantine dependence. In the abstraction of her grief, in the utter prostration of her broken spirit, she seemed no longer to possess a will of her own, but to depend for her impulses on the agency of others. I placed her arm on mine, she allowed me to caress it ; I ad- vanced, she yielded to the movement, and submissively followed. I grasped her hand, she returned the pressure ; I approached my lips to her face, and with unconscious defer- ence she turned her pale cheek to receive the kiss I bestowed. Not when she lay before me in suspended animation was she less the 190 MISERRIMUS. mistress of her reason than at this moment. As I contemplated this perfect personification of loveliness congealed by sorrow into a mere mockery of reason, my demoniac resolution began to fail me; but the rejection — the accursed rejection recurred to my mind. Be- neath its blighting influence, like the Pharaoh of old, again my heart was hardened, and I swore that she should drain the cup of retri- bution, even to the dregs. During these reflections we had reached the summit of the hill we had been ascending. A portion of the wood close to, and immedi- ately before us, had recently been felled, and in the space thus opened, appeared a hand- some marble structure. The eyes of my sister expressed undisguised surprise and uneasiness, but the countenance of my bride still retained MISERRIMUS. 191 its painful rigidity. We advanced still nearer^ and an inscription then became visible, to which in stern silence I motioned the atten- tion of my wife. Aroused by my action, by the singularity of the scene, perhaps by a prophetic apprehension, with a faltering step, and a cheek alarmed into life, as though under the influence of some infernal fascina- tion, she slowly obeyed the lingering motion of my finger, and tracked it until she reached the tomb, and read ERECTED m ETERNAL RECORD OF THE CRIME, ON THE SCENE OF ITS PERPETRA- TION, TO THE MEMORY OF THE DEAD; BY HIM WHO COMMITTED THE MURDER, AND THEN MARRIED THE SISTER OF THE MUR- DERED. ' 192 MISERRIMUS. As though a bolt from Heaven had pierced her heart, she was hurled to the earth with the weight and lifelessness of a stone. We bore her to our home. During six days she lingered in incessant delirium on the verge of eternity. I dare not describe her ravings, her denunciations, or her prayers. Even now, were I minutely to recall those cursed hours of hellish torture, I could think myself into a frenzy equal to her own. On the morn of the seventh day, she gave symptoms of returning consciousness ; before noon, she awakened into life. She gazed around her with intentness ; her eyes alighted on my sister and on myself, and she testified her recognition with a melancholy but serene smile. Her attention was then arrested by the sound of the bell of the village-church MISERRTMUS. 193 tolling to announce the commencement of tlie service. " It is the Sabbath/' she cried; "a day of peace and thanksgiving, and a fitting day for our re-union. My husband, my sister, give me your hands." We complied, and she pressed them ten- derly ; her touch was as cold as thawing ice. The expression of her eye, though calm, was painfully plaintive ; and her feeble yet still eminently musical voice thrilled through our hearts as she continued : "^ In this last, awful moment, I recur to my past life ; and, save the one fatal act which I am now expiating, I trust that I have not much to lament. Were I doomed to retrace the deluding scene which I am about to quit, in one only respect would I O 194 MISERRIMUS. seek to depart from the course which I have pursued ; I would more frequently devote my thoughts to a communion with my Cre- ator. The habit of prayer insensibly elevates the mind, and weakens the force of its worldly affections. ' Religion is the only thing found on earth which, like the bee, draws from the bitter and the sweet the same honied juice ; and, though many ways have been devised for man to govern his nature, there is but this one principle which can ever raise him above it.' I now feel with gratitude to Heaven, that I have not neglected this con- solation ; but I have not cultivated it to the extent of my power." " You are an angel !" gasped my sobbing sister ; — but I had neither voice nor tears. "Be comforted, dear girl," exclaimed my MISERRIMUS. 195 unhappy bride, tenderly drawing toward her her affectionate friend, until their lips met. Then, giving her one feeble but long and passionate embrace, she resumed her discourse with more than her previous serenity. " I do not ask you not to lament my loss, for I know that you possess not the power of complying with this demand; but I implore you to repress your feelings in this moment, and conceal from me the grief which I cannot alleviate. Death is upon me ; and I feel, and see, and judge with an unwonted perception, as though I were imbued with the spirit of prophecy. Do not, then, I pray, disturb this holy composure, nor again reduce me to the endurance of emotions which partake of the follies and vanities of the world. For your sake, my friend — my husband," she continued, o2 196 MISERRIMUS. addressing herself to me, '' I could wish to have been spared a little longer, to have devoted myself to the restoration of your peace of mind ; — but God's will be done ! To you and to your love, my sister, I now intrust him ; and the last supplication of your dying friend is, that you will devote every aftection — every energy, to the mitigation of his anguish. Hear me again declare that I feel that I have wronged him. — Had I listened to him in his agony, this retribution had not befallen us both ; but, in the intemperance of my passion, I rejected his contrition, and the evil that has ensued has alighted, I hope — oh, how I hope ! — most heavily on the head of her who was the source of it !" She paused for a moment, and then con- tinued : {f MISERRIMUS. 197 Hear that village bell : how many vain associations it suggests ! But though I can- not regard the past without an emotion, I am already above its influence. How lovely is the day! — Open the casement, dear sister, and let me breathe the pure air of heaven. Now move me into the sun ; I long to feel its glorious beams play once more upon these icy limbs ! " We did as she directed ; and she closed her eyes, and lay for a few moments silently in- haling the gentle balmy breeze that floated over her pale face. She threw back her hair, and exposed her brow and temples to its refreshing influence. Again she spoke : "Earth is fair, and many are the dear deliirhts which it contains ; but this which I 198 MISERRIMUS. now enjoy is the highest and purest of them all. Often have I stood beneath the blue sky, and, on the lake, or on the hill, revelled m the possession of this best blessing ; but never knew I until this moment the extent of the bliss it could confer ! — And now, my beloved sister, you can yet farther sooth the bitterness of this parting hour. I could wish before I die to be once more under the exalting in- fluence of music : beneath its inspirations, I might better sustain the pang of separation ; and I feel that I need its divine power to raise me above the fascinations which still enthral me, and its buoyant wings to pilot my soul to Heaven. Embrace me then again, dear friend; — and now I entreat you to comply with my request. Descend, and play to me MISERRIMUS. 199 that beauteous hymn to the Virgin, Maria santissima, madre amata, which I so loved in the days of my happiness." Oh, God ! how did I survive that moment ? — Had this angel victim of my accursed ferocity striven, in the deadliness of revenge, to stab me to the soul, she could have devised no wiser mode than this simple allusion to the hour of our first meeting. But groan, word, nor look betrayed the agony that was consuming me ; though any crime but mine might have been expiated by what I then endured. After a last and passionate embrace, with a long, lingering look and a breaking heart, my poor sister left the room ; and soon the magnificent peals of the organ filled and thrilled through the house. The face of my ^^^ MISERRIMUS. bride became illuminated with a celestial ex- pression, and the agency of Heaven was visibly upon her. She grasped my hand with a fervent pressure, and, closing her eyes, abandoned herself to her divine aspirations. As the melody proceeded, her hold relaxed, and without a sigh, a look, the shadow of a manifestation, the pure spirit quitted its mortal tenement, and I sustained the arm of the dead. Fifty years have passed since that day ; one half of them in the indulgence of every ruth- less and desperate passion. I deemed ex- istence an injury ; I thought myself aggrieved in having been created ; and I felt evil to- wards all my race. In the profligate court of Charles, and afterwards in that of Louis, MISERRIMUS. 201 I found an ample field for my misanthropic impulses. Like Ishmael, " my hand was against every man, and every man's hand against me." And yet I prospered in the world, and earned in it those distinctions of name and renown which others only obtain through the exertions of wilful and sys- tematized ambition. At the head of armies, in the strife of courts, in the dangerous in- trigues of internal politics, in foreign diplo- macy, in private faction, or in popular tumult, success invariably attended me. During this long career, I was the envied of the many ; and even now, I could direct universal at- tention to my obscurity, by revealing the designation under which I drew upon myself the eyes of Europe. But neither wealth, power, nor homage softened the agony of my 202 MISERRIMUS. remorse ; within me was the worm that never dieth. As I advanced in life, the fiery restlessness, which had hitherto involuntarily propelled me into energetic exertion, forsook me ; and the last five and twenty years of my guilty existence have been past, I hope, less erringly than the two first. In solitude and in pe- nitence, in prayer and self-imposed privation, have I striven to subdue the strong wicked- ness of my heart ; but h(Bret lateri lethalis arundoy it goads me night and day, and an ocean of tears could not wash out the memory of the one great crime of my bad life. For ever, and ever, the words of Adoni-bezek recur to me : — " As I have done, so God hath requited me." No human effort or power can restore me MISERRIMUS. 203 to tranquillity. Since the hour of her death, the curse of Heaven has been on me and mine ; my sisters have died childless, and I live the last of my race. In the morning I wish for the evening, and in the night I wish for the day. The heaven above me is as brass, and the earth beneath me is as iron. Above, be- low man's wo and joy, I prowl over the face of the land alone amongst millions ; an alien to the common passions of my race, I can neither weep with the mourner, nor smile with the happy. — And yet, I fear to die ! Exist- ence is my bane, the future is my dread ; I loathe what is, but I tremble at what is to be. — May this expiate — May the Almighty be merciful to a wretch who cannot forgive him- self! I do not hope that this gloomy career of 204 MISERRIMUS. crime and misery can interest, but it may in- struct. Though I cannot bequeath a moral legacy as striking as that of the Moorish king, I will yet strive to contribute my mite, though a posthumous one, to the welfare of mankind. I have perpetrated and seen so much evil, have so writhed beneath the horrors of remorse, that I would willingly make any exertion to save a fellow-creature from its stings. I shall not then deem this painful record to have been written in vain, if my example and fate serve but to turn one sinner to repentance, or to impress on the mind of one waverer the con- viction that VIRTUE IS THE ONLY SOURCE OF HAPPINESS. HaeeaaatwaMtJi » f « NOTES. Page 37^ line 3. Before the rude Thessalian had caused the young and the lovely to he superseded by the staid matron of The office of priestess in the Temple of Apollo at Delphi was for many years fulfilled by a youthful and beautiful virgin ; but in consequence of a Thessalian of the name of Echecrates having assaulted one of them^ it was decreed that for the future none but women above the age of fifty^ and correspondingly ugly^ should undertake the sacred office. Page 67, Hne I, / could he inspired with that of Mezentius. A tyrant of Italy, who used to tie the living to the 206 NOTES. dead, and leave them without food to perisli in this fearful company. Page 140, line 11. Like Regulus in his murderous cask. Among other tortures inflicted on Regulus, after he was taken by the Carthaginians, was that of confining him in a barrel Hned with iron spikes, in which he was rolled until he expired in infinite agony. Page 160, hne 2. The triumph of the Gladiatm; who died in receiving the submission of his enemy. An Athenian, of the name of Arrichion, who, pro- strate on the ground, and half suffocated in the grasp of his enemy with a dying effort, seized him by the foot, and broke one of his toes. The anguish of the fracture caused him to cry for quarter, in the very mo- ment that Arrichion himself expired. But he had Uved to be victor, and the judges awarded that his body should be crowned. NOTES. 207 Page 184, line 2. Or your hand shall he even as the hand of Jeroboam. ^^ And it came to pass, when King Jeroboam heard the saying of the man of God, which had cried against the altar in Bethel, that he put forth his hand from the altar, saying. Lay hold on him. And his hand which he put forth against him dried up, so that he could not put it in again." — 1 Kings^ chap, xiii. Page 202, line 16. As I have done^ so God hath requited me. ^' But Adoni-bezek fled, and they pursued after him, and caught him, and cut off his thumbs and his great toes. ^^ And Adoni-bezek said. Three score and ten kings having their thumbs and their great toes cut off, gathered their meat under my table : as I have done, so God hath requited me V— The Book of Judges, chap. i. 208 NOTES. Page 204, line 2. Though I cannot bequeath a moral legacy as striking as that of the Moorish king. Abderame, or Abdalrahman the third, the great Caliph of Cordova, who left in his own hand this esti- mate of the value of earthly grandeur and felicity :— " Fifty years have I reigned. Riches, honors, plea- sures, I have enjoyed them all— exhausted them all. The kings, my rivals, fear me, and envy me, yet esteem me. All that men desire has been lavished on me by heaven. In this long space of apparent felicity I have calculated the number of days in which I have been really happy ; they amount to fourteen. Mor- tals, learn how to appreciate greatness, the world, and life." LONDON : PRINTED BY W. w/lCOCKSON, WHITEFP.IARS I %• "^. ^^'♦1?3^ im i^ '