-pnm JO p3:^jBia s%ooq ' }0 636^ xt^ vod9j o? p33[SB aiv srapea'a / -a^Bpiojio o; paM.onB ?on 3Jb 'it ssqsu^ JSAiS sqi nai^M. 'B^iobq i}i3 puB 9nxBA lepsds jo s^^oog ' -snosjad jaxoo jo ;g -snaq 3ti^ JO} ssSsxtAua XiBjqix Jiaq; asn' ion pxnoqs ' 8jaM.oJioa -aniK) pa^iratx b joj ^no naAiS ajB Aaip sasodind XBpads jo^ •axqissod sb' qDnni sb jtiBiqiX ain m piaq aJB spxqdored jo pnB sibo -ipouad josamnxoA - ■ . ■ ■;sn aAjasaj aq} no pxaq aw . nosjad ano tiBq^ ajoin iCq s <^ 8io%y /t'g-H '^^ 3Hi .j^^^ro.,=qB^ sm-ir-Tm^ ^^^ ^^^^^^^ ■ am ^ s3[ooq JO wn^aj avp joj aSuBMB pxn)I ot pafqnt »|oaa iiv SBinu asn bwoh iS8l ? AOir i •UBUBjqji sqi Ihto... -nkT nii:> am ;Cdo3 3[Ooq s(q} Jisasj ox ... AA AAA Aiae aiirn :tll I ¥l-. '^-in \:i' .■<', ►»■-.', ■ ' ' -*•.«,!<>■ , f\'i ,. ^'v .J,' ^.^ *• ''^ji'T :■ Hi,- -**V-3--o .V. -« , J (.V ^ . i V / ^ ^ .. ,' 1 f J i A Date. B. e. A. D. 1-500. 600. 600, 600. 700i England. 54 Julius Caesar 44 - 85 Claudius and Agricola 410 Bomans left 455 Saxfins. 469 St. Patrick in Ire land. 597 Augustine and Monks. 664 Synod of Whitby. Fra ice. Julius Caef p^„„ I1O6O Philip I work for the succes sors ,,„,/^-^s Gregory VII. 1077 Canossa. 1 1077 outlinesU*'!'^ Rudolf of Swabia 1 1 084 1084 Henry sacks Rome 1095 11095 Council of Cler- 1096 mont. 1096 First Crusade. vassal of Pope. Cauossa. Rome sacked. Clermont. First Crusade. 1096 First Crusade. Slow Recovery of Spain by Christians in North Slow recovery of Spain by Christian King- doms in North. 876 Schism of Phocius."" Decay of the Caliphate at Bagdad. Degradation of Papacy. Theodora, Marozia, etc. 997 Hungary converted. 1 Saracens in South Italy and Sicily. ;i033-1109 Anselm. 1048 Leo IX. 1054 Final Separation! of Greek and Latin! churches. 1059 Nicholas II. Col-i ^^^-lege of Cardinals. I 1073 Gregory VII. ! 1075 Investiture strife! begins. I 1077 Canossa. | 1084 Carthusians 1096 First Crusade. 1097 Cistercians. 981 Greenland and Ice land (Norse) 988 Vladimir The Great Russia converted. 1000 Danes in America 1088 University of feci- ogna. Study of Law, Advance of Sel inks. 1054 Final Separation of East and West I Churches. Fatimite Cahphs at Cairo. ,1058 Turks at Bagdad. 1076 Turks take Jeru- I salem. 1081 Alexius in East. 1096 First Crusade. 1099 Latin Kings at Jerusalem. Emperor Cornell University Library The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924031005402 Date. 1100. 1300. 1118 Templars. 1147 Second Crusade. 1154 Henry II Ange- vins. 1189 Richard I. 1190 Third Crusade. 1200. 1300. England. France- 11001137 Louis VI. 1112 Childrens Crusade 1118 Templars. 1147 Second Crusade. 1152 Sugerdied. 1154 Aquaitaine and Normandy, etc., go to England. 1180 1233 Philip II (Au gustus) . 1190 Third Crusade. Baillis and Senes- ohaux. Germany. 1123 Concordat of Worms. 1147 Second Crusade. 1152 Frederick I ; Henry the Lion. 1176 Legnano. 1177 Truce of Venice. 1183 Treaty Constance 1186 Sicilian Marriage. 1190 Henry VI. 1190 Third Crusade. 1198 Otto IV vs Philip. Italy. 1139 Union of Naples and Sicily, 1147 Second Crusade. 1147 1155 Arnold of Brescia. 1153 Frederick I. 1158 Roncaglia. 1167 Lombard League. 1176 Legnano. 1177 Truce of Venice. 1186 Sicilian Marriage. 1190 Third Crusade. Richard I. in Sicily. 1147 Portugal founded Almoravides from Africa. 1202 Fourth Crusade. 1203-4 John loses Nor mandy etc. 1213 John vassal of Pope. 1315 Magna Charta. 1216 1373 Henry IIL 1363 Eighth Crusade. 1365 Parliament. 1270 Ninth Crusade. 1372 1284 Wales Con- quered. 1395 Model Parliament. 1296 Scotch wars. . 1300. 1400. 1328 End wars with Scotland 27-77 Edw. III. 38-1453. 100 years war 48-9 Black Death 81 Peasants Revolt Richard Deposed Henry IV Lancastrian. 1203 Fourth Crusade. 1302-4 Fran9e gets Nor mandy, ^tc. 1308 • 1344 Albigensian persecutians. 1314 Bouviifts Louis VIII Appanages. 1238 Sixth Crusade. 1236-1370 Louis IX. (St.) 1345 Council of Lyons. Seventh Crusade. Eighth, Crusade. Ninth Crusade. Piiilip |the Fair (IV). t 1248 1263 1370 1285 1303 Fourth Crusade. 1208 Otto Emp. alone. 1214 Bouvines. 1330 Frederick II. Em- peror, Frederick vs Gregory IX. Inno- cent IVand Lombard ; cities. J1336 Teutonic Knights i in Prussia. 1 1350 Frederick died. ! 1356 -1373 Interregum 1373 Rudolph o f Hapsburg. 4 291 Swiss Confedera- tion. 1298 Albert I. 02 j Courtriis 3rd es ( tate in gov't 07 Templars^ Massacre 14 d. Phil, ly 28 Valois Djpasty 28 50 Phil Vf 100 yrs. war's 38-1453 46 Crecy j 47 Calais ', 48-9 Black Death 56 Poitiers \ 57 Gr. Ordii^nce 58 Jacquer|e Etienne Marcel i 60 Bretigny 1, 65 Chas. V I 1330 Frederick II. Em- peror. Fred vs Gregory IX. Innocent IV. and Lombards. 1261 Sicily and Naples, to Chas. of Anjou. 1383 Sicilian Vespers. 1385 Ardeiagon gets Sicily. 08 League of Forest! Cantons in Svvitzer. land Henry VII Luxembourg 14 Louis II. Bavaria 15 Morgarten 48-9 Black Deatli 56 Golden Bull 11 Council of Venice 47-53 Rienzi at Rome 48-9 Black Death 49 Univ. of Florence. Spain. 1109 Scholastics. St. Bernard vs Abelard. 1147 Second Crusade. 1156 Carmelites. 1170 Peter Waldo. 1183 St. Francis of As- sisi. 1190 Third Crusade. 1198 Innocent IIL Height of Papal power. 1253 Alfonso of Castile. Moorish Wars. Church. 1109 Scholastics. 1109 d. Anselm. St. Bernard vs lard. 1142 d. Abelard. 1203 Fourth Crusade. 1215 Fourth Lateran Council, Dominicans and Franciscans. 1337 Gregory IX. 1338 Sixth Crusade. 1343 Innocent IV. Struggle with Fred'k 1245 Council of Lyons. 1348 Seventh Crusade. 1263 Eighth Crusade. 1270 Ninth Cruade. 1274 d. Aquinas. 1394 Boniface VIIL Frederick II's revival of literature in Sicilv 1240 Eddas of Iceland." 1365 Dante born. 1274 d. Aquinas. 1378 d. Niccola Pisano. 00 Jubilee ( 1. Clericos Laicos 1303 J 2. Unam Sanctam ( 3. Anagni 09-77 Babylonian Cap- tivity 77 At Rome; Greg. XI 78-1417 Great Schism Culture. Abe- 1227 d. Ghenghiz Khan. 1204 Latin Empire at 1238-1241 East Europe Constantinople. 04 Petrarch. 13 Boccaoio. 77 Brunelleschi, Wye liffe, Chaucer, Lang- land. 91 Chrysoloras at Flor- ence. North Europe. South Europe. 1187 Saladin at Jerusa- salem. devasted. 1394 d. Kublai Kahn. 47 Union of Calmar. 48-9 Black Death. 1244 Final loss of Jeru- salem. 1261 Last Latin Em- peror at Constanti- nople. Crusades to Egypt and Tunis. 48 Black Death. 60 Leljiks. 60 89 Murad I. 46 Nicopolis 69-95 Tamerlane. 89-1463 Bajazet. Date. England France 1400. 1500. 53 End of 100 yrs war 55 War of Roses 74 Caxton Printing Press 85 Boswortii Field 97-8 Cabots in America 1400. 1600. 1500. 1600. 1500 1600 09 Henry VIII. 13 Flodden Field. 34 Act of Supremacy 86-9 Monasteries Sup pressed. 53 Reaction under Mary. 54 Mary and Philip of Spain. 58 Loss of Calais. 58 Elizabeth. 87 Mary of Scotland. 88 Armada. Germany Roosebek Flemings 07 Murder Duke of Orleans \. magnacs 13 Caboohian Ordi nance 15 Agincourt 19 Duke of Burgundy Murdered. 30 Troyes. 22 61 Charles VII. 29 Joan of Arc. 35 Treaty of Arras, 39 Or. Ordinance. 40 Praguerie. 50 Normandy. 53 Bordeaux and Gui enne-Estates General. 53 End of 100 years war. 61 Louis; XI. 77 d. Chas the Bold. 83-98 Chas. VIII. 91 Brittany. 94 5 In Italy. 12 Tannenburg 14 Constance 15 Huss 15 Hohenzollerns get Brandenburg 19 31 Hussite War 38 Albert II. Hapsburg Hereditary Emperor 40 Fred III 93 Maximilian I 98 End of Swiss War. Italy 50 Sf orza 95 Chas. VIII invasions 98 d. Savonarola 1400 1500 Medici at Flor- ence. Alex. VI and Caesar Borgia Spain Church Culture 60 d. Henry the Navi- gator 79 Union of Castile and Arragon 92 Conquest of Gran- ada America 98 Vasco de Gama Louis XII in Italy. Francis I. 15 Maiignano. 16 Noyons. Concordat of Bologna, 19 Chas. V. of Spain 36 Madrid. 39 Cambrai. 36-8 Truce of Nice. 44 Crespy . 55 Waliiensi y. 59 Gateau Cambresis. 63 Vassy. 70 St. Germain. 72 St. Bartholomew. 73-74 Prot. Union- Catholic League— Politiques. 89 d. Henrf III. 89-1610 Henry IV. 96 Notables 98 Edict of Nantes. Sully. i ) 16 Noyondel. 17 Reformation. 19 Chas. V. Emperor. 31 Diet of Worms. 23 Knights War. 32 Council of Regens- burg. 24 5 Peasants War. 25 Prussia Temporal. Duchy - Hohenzol- lern. 31 Sohmalkaldio League 33 Peace of Nuremberg. 47 Schmalkaldic War. 53 Treaty of Friedwald. 55 Peace of Augsburg. 58 Ferdinand I. 64 Maximilian II. 72 Rudolph II. 08 League of Cam bray and Holy League. 15 Marignano. 16 Noyons. Louis XII in Italy. Chas. and Francis Wars. 37 Sack of Rome. 09 Pisa 14 Constance 15 John Huss 31-49 Basil 38 Ferrara E. & W. Church 39 Union of E. & W. Church 48 Nicholas V 93 Alex. VI Printing 13 Navarre annexed 19 Chas. V. Magellan Cortez. 33 Pizarro. 50 Inquisition i n Netherlands. 56 Chas.V. abdicates 59-67 Margaret Parma Phil. II. 66 Iconoclasts i n Netherlands. 67-73 Alva. 70 Moriscoes. 71 Lepanto. 71 Brille'Captured. 73 Leyden. 76 Pacification of Ghent. 76-8 Don Juan. 78 Alexander of Palma. 79 Utrecht. 80 Portugal. 81 Declaration of Inde- pendence. 84 Orange assassinated. 88 Armada. 67 Erasmus. 74 Caxton 84-1531 Zwingli. | 88-1523 Ulrioh vonfHut ten. I 98 Savonaro a, * North Europe 80 Ivan the Mongols. Great vs South Europe. 03 Angora. 53 Fall of Constantino- ple and Eastern Em- pire. 92 America. Leonardo da Vinci. Raphael. 03 Julius II. Borgias at Rome. 09 Calvin. • 13 Tetzel and Leo X. 16 Bologna. 17-95 Theses 19 Leipzig dispute. 21 Diet of Worms. 32 Hadrian VI. Nur- emburg. 36 1st Diet of Speyer 39 3d. Diet of Speyer. 30 Augsburg Confession 31 Zwingli. 40 Jesuits. 45-63 Council of Trent. 46 d. Luther. 50 Julius III. 55 Peace'of Augsburg. 56 Jesuits. 64 d. Calvin. 73 Greg. XII L 91 Innocent IX. 33 d. Eeuchlin. , 33 d. Von Hutten. 25 Machiavelli. 36 d. Erasmus. Calvin Explor tion and Discov i. 43 d. CoperniouB. 1563 d. Michael Angelo. 34 Qustavus Vasa Sweden. 83-84 ble. Ivan the Terri 30 Cortez in Mexico. 30-66 Solyman the Magnificent. 29 Seige of Venice. 36 Pizarro in Peru. Turkish alliances with Francis I. 70 Moriscoes. 71 Lepanto. I I Date. 1600 1'700 England 1604-25 James I connec- ted with 30 yrs. war, 1642 8 Civil War-Com- monwealth & Pro- tectorate. 1660 Chas. II restored — relations with Louis XIV. 1670 Secret Treaty of Dover. France Germany Italy 1688 Revolution Jas. & Louis XIV. II. 1700 1800 1610-24 Marie de Medici and IVi-orites. 1614 Estates-General. 1624-43 Kitlielieu 1639 Edict of Alais. 1635-48 French in 30 yrs war. i 1643-61 Louis XIV Re genoy. i Mazarin 1648 Fronde. 1648 West|halia. 1659 Peac6|' . f Pyrenees 1661-73 Colbert. 1667-8 Wai of Devolu tion. } 1673-8 Wai^i with Hol- land. 1 1685Revo4tion of Edict of Nan' 1688-97 W|r of Palatin- ate. 1608 Protestant Union. 1609 Catholic League. 1609-10 Cleves Juliers. 1618 Prussia unites with Brandenburg. 1618 33 Bohemian per iod of 30 yrs. war. 1634 9 Danish period. 1630 35 Swedish period. 1935-48 French period. 1640-8 Fred'k Wm. Great Elector. 1648 Westphalia. 1683 Siege of Vienna. 1688-97 War of Pala tinate. 1688-1715 Fred'k I. Spain 1648 Westphalia. 1701 Anne- Marlbor ough's campaign. Walpole Prime min ister. 1740 63 t-truggle for America and India. 1756-63 Seven Yrs. War. Wm. Pitt's imperial policy. 1775 83 War of Ameri- can Revolution. 1793 England declares war on France. !l701 13 W|r of Spanish successl'on. 1713 Peac4 of Utrecht. 1714 33 Regency— John Law. 1733 74 Loiiis XV. 1740 63 Stifuggle for America and India. Clive aad Dupleix. 1754 Diplomatic revo- lution. ! 1756 63 SefenYrs.War. Peace op Paris. 1769 Napq^on born. Turgot',1 Necker, Ga- lon ne. f 1787 Notafles. 1789 Estates General. Tennis fcourt oath. Bastile.l 1789-91 Constituent As- seuiblv :; 1790 Constitution. 1791 Flighf of King. . 1791 2 Legislative As- sembl}'. 1792 War Ifvs Austria and Pi|issia Repub lie. 1793 Louis executed La Vendee 1793-4 Ter 1795 End %st coalition Di recto, 1713 Frederick Wm. I. 1740 86 Frederick n. the Great. 1740 48 Austrian sue session-Aix-la Chapelle. 1756-63 Seven Yrs. War Peace of Paris. 1792 War with France. 1609 Truce with Hol- land. Church Culture North Europe 1648 Westphalia. 1713 Peace of Utrecht. Austria gets Venice, etc. 1640 Portugal Indepen dent. 1648 Westphalia. Holland Independent. 1659 Peace of Pyrenees. 170113 War of Spanish succession. 1759-63 Warvs England. 1778 War vs England. 1613 First Romanoff in Russia. South Europe 1660-80 Augustan age of French literature 1796-7 First 1798-9 Nal Eg.vpt, 1799 Napt Consul! [jtalian War. ileon in ion First 16891725 Peter Great. the 1796-7 Napoleonic War. 1703 St. Petersburg. 1709 Pultowa. 1683 Turks at Vienna. ■■} Physiocrats. | Voltaire Rousseau, Montesquieu. Adam Smith. I 1787 Steam-engine; 1759-63 Seven Yrs. War. 1763-1796 Catherine the Great. 1773 First partition of Poland. 1740 63 Struggle for In dia. England vs France. 1793 Second partition of Poland. 1795 Final partition of Poland. 1798-9 Egypt in cam- paign of Napoleon. Date. England France Germany Italy Spain Church [ Culture North Europe South Europe 1800 1 1801 PeaceLune-fille. 1801 Luneville . 1900 1804 Napoleon Emperor 1807 Tilsir. 1812 Russian campaign. 1813 Leipzig. 1805 Austerhtz. 1806 End of Roman empire. 1807 Slein in Prussia. 1808 Peninsular Cam- paign. 1810-26 Spain loses South 1831-9 Greek war for independence. 1838 9 First Russo Turk- 1814 Napolion at Elba. 1813 Leipzig. 1820-30 CarbonariMaz- and Central America. ish war. 1815 Waterloo. 1815 German Confed- zini. ' 1825 Chas. K. King. 1830 July Revolution. eration 1815-48 Reaotion-Metter 1838-9 First R u s s o- ' 1837 Victoria. Louis Phillipe. nioh. Turkish war. 1846 Com laws abol- ished. 1854-6 Crimean War. 1848 Revolution. 1853 Louis Napoleon emperor, 1854 6 Crimean War. 1870 Franco Russian War. ^ 1848 9 Austro-Sardin- ian War. 1850 60 Austro Sardin- ian War. 1861 Wm. I King. 1866 Seven Weeks' War. 1848-9 Austro Sardin- ian War. 1846 Pius IX. 1854 6 Crimean War. 1854 6 Crimean War. 1871 Repub ic. 1870 Franco Prussian Great progress in che arts and science^^ Gladstone's policy. War Bismark. 1871 Empire. 1859-60 Austro-Sardin Boer War 1899 Hague Peace Con- fere i;ce. ■ ,' 1878 Berlin Congress. 1888 William 11. 1899 Hague Peace Con- ference. XCAJLJ. T ■ LUX ■ 1861 Italy a Kingdom. 1861 d. Cavour. 1866 Seven Weeks' War 1871 Italy United. 1882 d. Garibaldi. 1875 Alfonso Xll. 1898 Spanish-American War. 1899 Hague Peace Con ference. ' j ■ ^ \ 1899 Hague Peace Con- ference.' • 1899 Hague Peace Con ference. \ -. 1899 Hague Peace Con- 1899 Hague Peace Con- ^ N 1/ ference. ference. 1870 Vatican Council. . 1871 Pope loses tempo- ral power. «. 1878 Leo XIII. ' ^ . \ . . \ ■ f ^ ' \ 1 - _ -1. ^ \ ; -.4" ■ /.. ':. ' ■ ' ■ ' ' n '• I -v ■ ■^m got' 900 I.e0 17261- s Ul|0 ZL\ 911.0 Ajsiqn Ai|8JSA|un iieujoo