XL6i \ \ Cornell University Library Z 881.U5i Select list of references on the initiat 3 1924 014 515 229 HsLtt (Eallege of J^gricuUure Kt (^atxiM UnivecBitg itiiata, S?. 9. Sitbcarg LIBEAKT OF 00NGEE8S SELECT LIST OF REFERENCES ON THE INITIATIVE, REFERENDUM AND RECALL COMPILED UNDEH THE DIRECTION OF HERMANN H. B. MEYER CHIEF BIBLIOQBAFHER WASHINGTON QOVEENMENT PBINTINa OPFIOB For Bale 1>:r tbe 1912 Superintendent of DocnmentB Price l£ic GoTemiuent Frlnttnt; Oi&oe Cornell University Library The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924014515229 i:iBEART OF OOIS-GRESS SELECT LIST OF REFERENCES ON THE INITIATIVE, REFERENDUM AND RECALL COMPILED UNDEB THE DIRECTION OF HEKMANN H. B. MEYER CHIEF BIBLIOGRAPHEE WASHINGTON GOVEENMENT PRINTING OFPIOE 1912 L. C. card, 12—35001 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Prefatory note 3. Initiative and Referendum: Bibliography 5- General 6-& United States — General 9-12: Favorable — Books • 13-27 Articles in periodicals 28-45 Opposed — Books 45-48 Articles in periodicals 48-50 Belgium 51 France 52 Germany 52' Great Britain 53-56 Colonies 57-58- Italy 58 Switzerland — Books : 59-63 Articles in periodicals 63-68 Recall: General 69-7L Favorable — Books 72-73 Articles in periodicals 74-77 Opposed — Books 77-78 Articles in periodicals 78-79 Speeches in Congress — Favorable 80-84 Opposed.: 84-87 Addenda 89-94 Author index 95-99 Subject index 101-102 1 PREFATORY NOTE This list is the result of cooperation between the Division of Bibli- ography and the State and legislative reference librarians throughout the country. A preliminary list was prepared in typewritten form and sent to each State library or legislative reference library where such existed. Results in the form of additional titles or suggestions were received from the following States: California Kansas Kentucky Maine Massachusetts Michigan Oregon Pennsylvania Ohio Rhode Island Texas Virginia Wisconsin E spe cially noteworthy were the contributions from Oregon, Ohio, and Wisconsin. In the final revision the material was separated by countries, and in the case of the United States a further separation was made into general, favorable, and opposed. A general view of the classification is afforded by the table of contents. H. H. B. Meyer (Jhief Bibliographer Hekbert Putnam Librarian of Congress Washington, D. 0., March 28, 1912 3 INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM BIBLIOGRAPHY 1 Brooks, Robert Clarkson. A bibliography of municipal prob- lems and city conditions. 2d ed. — rev. and enl. New York: Reform club, Committee on city affairs, 1901. viii, 346p. 8°. (Municipal affairs. MarcTi,1901. vol.v,n^.l.) Direct legislation: p. 60-61. 4-12650/3 Z7164.Ii8B9 2 Deploige, Simon. The referendum in Switzerland. London, New York {etc.]: Longmans, Green, and co., 1898. Ixix, 334 P- 1^°- (Studies in economics and political science . . . [v. 4]-) Bibliography: p. 315-322. 9-33659t JF493.S9D4 3 Kansas. University. Extension division. Debating and pub- lic discussion; announcements of the Kansas high school debating league, for 1910-1911. Lawrence: University of Kansas, 1910. 4^ P- 1^°- (Bulletin of the University .of Kansas, July, 1910, v. 11, no. 10; Debating series, no. 2.) "[List of references on] initiative and referendum:" p. 82-35. 4 Lobingier, Charles Sumner. The people's law. New York: The MacmiTlan company, 1909. xxi, 4^9 p. 8°. Bibliography: p. 395-409. 9-30393 , JF423.L7 5 Ohio. State library, Columbus. Initiative and referendum. Comp. by C. B. Galbreath. Columbus: The F. J. Heer printing co., 1911. 79 p. 8°. Bibliography: p. 64-79. The bibliography includes all the material in the original issue of 1908 and the supplement of 1909 (both of which are in the Library of Congress) with additional references. 11-16597 JT493.TT605 1911 6 Phelps, Edith M., comp. Selected articles on the initiative and referendum. 2d and enl. ed. Minneapolis: The H. W. Wilson company, 1911. xxxi,164p. 12°. (Debaters' handbook series.) Bibliography: p. xi-xxxi. 12—35357 JF491.P6 7 Wilmington institute free library. Initiative and referen- dum. [References.] (In its Bulletin, Dec. 1906, v. 2, no. 20, p. 6-8.) Z881.W74B,v.2 8 Wisconsin. University. University extension division. Dept. of debating and public discussion. Initiative and referendum. Madison: Pub. by the University, 1908. 8 p. 12°. (Bul- letin of the University of Wisconsin, serial no. 224: Gen- eral series, no. 25.) 9-10136 Z7161.W54 no. 12 5 GENERAL 9 Borgeaud, Charles. Adoption and amendment of constitutions in Europe and America, tr. by Charles D. Hazen, 'mth an introduction by John M. Vmcent. New York and London: MacmiUan and co., 1895. xxx, 353 p. 12°. See index under Initiative and Referendvim. 9-33633t jr75.B7 9a Histoire du plebiscite. Le plebiscite dans I'antiquite. Gr^ce et Rome. Paris: E. Thonn, 1887. xv, 200 p. 8°. JC55.P7B6 10 Bryce, James. The hindrances to good citizenship. New Haven: Yale University press; [etc., etc.] 1909. 3 p. I., 3-138 p. 12°. {Yale lectures on the responsibilities of citizenship.) Initiative and referendum: p. 113-115. 9-30390 JC329.B8 11 Coolidge, William A. B. The early history of the referendum. English historical review, Oct. 1891, v. 6: 67 ^-68^. DA20.E68,v.6 12 Referendum and initiative. {In Encyclopaedia britannica. llth ed. Cambridge, 1911. v. 23 P- 1-2) AE5.E36,v.23 13 Esmein, A. Deux formes de gouvernement. Revue du droit public et de la scien,ce politique, Jan ~F(h 1894, V. 1: 15-41. Opposed. JAll.R5,v.i 14 Gettell, Raymond Garfield. Introduction to pohtical science Boston, New Yorlc, [etc.]: Ginn and company, ["^1910] ^j 421 p. 8°. Initiative and referendum: p. 201, 213-216, 319, 336. 10-24200 JC258.G5 15 Readings in political science, selected and edited hv Raymond Garfield Gettell. Boston, New York [etc.]: Ginn and company, ['^1911] xT 628 p. 8°. ■ ' Initiative and referendum: p. 317-322. 11-19377 JC258.662 INITIATIVE AND EEFEEENDXTM : GENEEAXi 7 16 Gt. Brit. Foreign office. Reports from His Majesty's repre- sentatives abroad respecting the institution known as the referendum. Presented to the House of Commons by command of His Majesty, in pursuance of their address dated March 21, 1910. London: Pub. hy H. M. Stationery off., 'printed hy Harrison and sons, [1911]. 1 p. I., 17, [1] p. F°. (Miscellaneous, no. 3, 1911.) Parliament. Papers by command. Cd. 5522. Replies from Bulgaria, Cuba, United States, and Switzerland. 11-12499* Cancel JF491.G7 17 Growth of direct legislation. [Editorial.] Case and comment, Nov. 1911, v. 18: 329-330. 18 * Honey, Samuel Robertson. The referendum among the English. A manual of " submissions to the people " in the American states. London: Macmillan, 1912. * Ordered. 19 Lobingier, Charles Sumner. The people's law; or. Popular par- ticipation in lawmaking from ancient folk-moot to modern referendum; a story in the evolution of democracy and direct legislation, with an introduction by George Elliott Howard. New York: The MacmiUan company, 1909. xxi, 4^9 p. 8°. Bibliograpiy: p. 395-409. 9-30393 aT423.Ii7 20 Lyon, Henry S. What proportion of voters neglect to go to the polls. Yale review. May, 1908, v. 17: 85-92. Hl.Y2,v.l7 21 Maine, Sir Henry James Sumner. Popular government; four essays. 5th ed. London: J. Murray, 1897. xii p., 11., 261 p. 8°. Plebiscite in France: p. 40, 95, 184; Referendum in Switzerland: p. 39^1, 67-68, 96-98. 6-22903 JC423.M2 22 Meek, Edward. Plebiscite. Canadian magazine, Nov. 1893, v. 2: 8-17. Opposed. AP5.C2,v.2 23 Parliaments and peoples. [Referendum and recall.] Nation, May 25, 1911, v. 92: 521-522. AP2.N2,v.92 8 LIBEAKY OF CONGEESS 24 Pomeroy, Eltweed. Direct legislation. (/n Bliss, W. D. P., ed New encyclopedia of social reform. New York, 1908. 8°. p. 384-387.) H41.B62 25 Ramallio, Albert, fitude historique sur le referendum. Revue generale d' administration, Oct., Nov. 1892, v. 45: 129- 145; 287-301. JAll.ll7,v.45 26 Referendi {In Bliss, W. D. P., ed. New encyclopedia of social reform. New York, 1908. 8°. p. 1053-1054.) H41.B62 27 Referendum. {In Nelson's encyclopsedia. New York, [1906]. 8°. v. 10, p. 246-247.) AE5.N32,v.lO 28 Referendum. {In New international encyclopedia. New York, 1909. v. 16, p. 786-787.) AE5.N55,v.l6 29 Rogers, J. D. Referendum. {In Palgrave, R. H. Inglis, ed. Dictionary of political economy London, 1901. 8°. v. 3, p. 273-275.) HB61.P17,v.3 30 Ross, G. W. Referendum and plebiscite. Canadian magazine, Aug. 1893, v. 1: 445-4^0. Favorable. AP5.C2,v.l 31 Sharp, Clifford D. The case against the referendum. London: The Fahian society, 1911. 19 f. 8°. {Fabian tract no. 155.) HXll.r25,no.l55 32 Stewardson, Langdon C. The moral aspects of the referendum. International journal of ethics, Jan. 1903, v. 13: 133-151: Favorable. BJl.I6,v.l3 33 Temperley, Harold W. V. The referendum. English review, Jan. 1911, v. 7: 368-S79. Refers to Great Britain but discusses general principles and defines the various kinds of referendum. AP4.E523 v.7 34 Wilson, Woodrow. The state; elements of historical and prac- tical politics. Rev. ed. Boston: D. C. Heath d- co., 1898. xxxv, 656 p. 8°. Initiative and referendum: p. 309-313, 474-476. Opposed. For later views, see no. 358, 360a Aug. 31, 98-90/3 JC11.W76 UNITED STATES GENERAL 35 Allen, P. L. Spread of the referendum. Nation, June 7, 1906, v. 82: 463. AP2.N2,v.82 36 Ashley, Roscoe Lewis. The American federal state; its his- torical development, government and policies. Kev. ed. New York: The MacmiUan company, 1911. xlvi p., 1 I., 629 p. 12°. Initiative and referendum: p. 1&7, 418, 432-435. 11-19622 JK251.A8 1911 37 * Barker, E. F. The referendum; or, Direct legislation. Indianapolis: Vincent pub. co., 1897. {Nonconformist lUrary.) 38 Beard, Charles Austin. American government and politics. New York: The MacmiUan company, 1910. viii p., 1 I., 772 p. 12°. The initiative and referendum: p. 460-469; Initiative, referendum and recall in municipal elections: p. 597-598. 10-14665 , JK271.B5 39 Bryce, James. The American commonwealth. New ed., com- pletely rev. New York: The MacmiUan company, 1910. 2 v. 8°. The initiative and referendum: v. 1, p. 102, 466-472, 475, 477, 479, 554, 584, 616; y. 2, p. 71, 263, 358. 10-26931 JK246.B9 1910 40 * Campbell, Henry M. Address on initiative and referendum before the Constitutional convention of Michigan. 41 Dealey, James Quayle. Our state constitutions. Philadelphia: The American academy of political and social science, 1907. 1 p. I., 98 p. 8°. {Supplement to the Annals of the American academy of political and social science, March, 1907.) "A comparison of constitutions as they stood at the dose of the year 1905. Intended as a guide to the study of the fundamental law of the states." Initiative and referendum: p. 6, 7,14, 18, 20, 21, 25, 42,51, 86,87,88, 89. 7-15509 H1.A41 JE2408.D4 9 10 LIBKABY OF CONGKESS 42 Dodd, Walter Fairleigh. The revision and amendment of state constitutions. Baltimore: The Johns HopUns press, 1910. xvii, 350 p. 8°. {Johns HopTcins university studies in historical and political science. Extra volumes. New series, no. 1.) "The working of the constitutional referendum": p. 266-292. 10-26753 H31.J62 n.s.,iio.l XK2421.D7 43 Hart, Albert Bushnell. Actual government as applied under American conditions. 3d ed., rev. New YorTc [eic.].- Longmans, Green, and co., 1908. xliv, 599 p. plates, fold, maps, facsims., tab., charts. 12°. {American citizen series. Ed. ly A. B. Hart.) Popular votes on constitutional and legislative questions: 78-81. 8-17751 JK421.H33 44 * EUll, Wniiam Preston. Symptoms of national decay and the remedy. St. Louis: Frederick print, [19 — .] 45 Initiative and referendum. {In The New international yearbook, 1910. New York, 1911. 4°. p. 371-373.) AE5.I64 1910 See also the Yearbook for 1909, under Electoral reform. 46 The Initiative and referendum. Discussion. Atlee Pomerene, affirmative; E. B. Kinkead, negative. (/jjOhiostate bar association. Proceedings, 1907. Columbus, Ohio, 1907. V. 28, p. 127-185.) 47 Initiative and referendum in Nebraska. Literary digest, May 15, 1897, v. 25: 67. AP2.L58,v.25 48 Lowell, Abbott Lawrence. Governments and parties in conti- nental Europe. Boston and New York: Houghton, Mifflin and company, 1900. 2v. 8°. Referendum in Switzerland: v. 2, p. 238-280, 322-332; The refer- endum in America: v. 2, p. 292-300. 1-2932/4 JF51.L86 48a MacQregor, Ford H. City government by commission. Madison, Wis., 1911. 151 p. 8°. {Bulletin of the Uni- versity of Wisconsin, tw. 423. University extension series vol. 1, no. 4-) The initiative, referendum and recall: p. 69-72. 11-21566 JS342.M22 INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM: UNITED STATES 11 49 *McKinney, W. D. "Direct legislation": Initiative and refer- endum vs. representative government. [n. p.] 1908. 50 *Missouri. Publicity committee. Constitutional amendment to be voted upon Nov. 3, 1908; arguments for and against their adoption. Third amendment: Initiative and referendum, p. 3-16. 51 Munro, William B. Initiative, referendum and recall. New York and London: D. Appleton and co., 1912. {National municipal league series.) Not yet published. 52 National municipal league. Proceedings of the Conference for good city government and the annual meeting of the National naunicipal league. Philadelphia, 1894-1910. 18 v. 8°. For material relating to the initiative, referendum, and recall, see index to each volume. 8-35513 JS302.N48 53 New Jersey. Attorney-general's office. Opinion of the attorney- general as to the constitutionality of the proposed refer- endum amendment to the state constitution. Trenton, N. J.: Printed iy the J. L. Murphy publishing co., 1894. "^V- 8°. John P. Stockton, attorney-general. Refuses to make a decision on the ground that the question is political and not judicial. 9-2433t JF493.U6N56 1894 54 Ogg, Frederick Austin. The spreading referendum. Case. and comment, Apr. 1911, v. 17: 568. 55 Pacific states telephone and telegraph, co. vs. the state of Oregon. Brief of plaintiff on demurrer. Salem: State printer, 1908. "Gives arguments and points out authorities considering the ques- tion of the constitution of the state of Oregon as far as it purports to reserve to the people the right to legislate directly, being in conflict with the Constitution of the United States." Oregon library comm. For later briefs, etc. see nos. 758-763. 56 Pearson, Paul Martin, ed. Intercollegiate debates; being briefs and reports of many intercollegiate debates. New YorTc city: Hinds, Nolle & Eldredge, ["1909]. 1 p. l, xxixp.,ll.,S07p. 12°. "References" at end of each chapter. "Initiative and referendum": p. 67-90. 10-765 H35.P4 12 LIBEAEY OF CONGRESS 57 Phelps, Edith M. comp. Selected articles on the initiative and referendum. 2d and enl. ed. Minneapolis: H. W. Wilson company, 1911. xxxi, 164 p- 1^°- {Debaters' TiandlooTc series.) Bibliography: p. xi-xxxi. Compiled especially for debaters, giving articles on both sides of the question. 12—35357 jr491.P6 58 Pomeroy, Eltweed. Direct legislation in 1903, 1904, 1905. (Jn Social progress, ed. by Josiah Strong. New York, 1904-1906. 8° 1904: 125-126; 1905: 153-156; 1906: 202-205.) H9.S67 59 Power, W. Kent. The next step in popular government. Law notes, Mar. 1911, v. 1^: 223-226. Discusses present conditions and probable line of development of the movement for a more popular government. 60 Rhode Island. Supreme court. Opinion of the Supreme court given to the Senate of Rhode Island, February 4, 1909. Providence, R. I.: E. L. Freeman company, state printers, 1909. 12 p. 8°. "Opinion . . . upon the division for submission separately to the electors of certain amendments to the constitution of the state proposed in a resolution passed at the January session, a. d. 1908, of the General assembly." — p. [3]. Signed by Edward C. Dubois, J. T. Blodgett, C. H. Johnson, C. F. ParkhuTst, and W. H. Sweetland. Discusses the referendum of amendments to state constitutions. 9-20657 JK3225 1909 61 Ringwalt, Ralph Curtis. Briefs on pubhc questions, with selected lists of references. New -YorTc: Longmans, Green, and co., 1905. x p 11 229 p. 12°. ■' "Direct legislation": pp. 50-58. ^^^^1^ Z7161.K55 62 *St. Mary's coUege, St. Marys, Kan. The Harbaugh debate. St. Marys, Kan.: W. E. Miller, 1911. 20 p. 8°. (St. Mary's college hulletin. vol. vii, no. S. April, 1911 ) The subject of the debate: -fiesolved. That the initiative and refer- endum system of enacting legislation would be to the best interests of the several states. E 11-1140 63 *Sehurman, J. G. Address, Feb. 5, 1909. Direct legislation: p. 15-17. H *Shuler Carl F._ Address before the Ohio House of Representa- tives on mitiative and referendum. Mar. 19, 1908. INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM: UNITED STATES 13 FAVORABLE BOOKS 65 [Allen, Henry E.] In hell and the way out, a non-partisan, political handbook. A comparative study of present conditions and a plan of social democracy outlined. Respectfully inscribed to the farmers and trade unionists of America. By one of their number. [2d ed.] Chicago: C. H. Kerr & company, [1899]. 64 p. 12°. 9-33661t JF493.U6A7 66 The Arena. A primer of direct-legislation. Trenton, N. J., and Boston, Mass.: The Arena, 1906. 20 p. 8°. "Prepared by Professor Frank Parsons . . . Eltweed Pomeroy . . George H. Shibley . . . Hon. J. Warner Mills; Allan L. Benson; Dr. C. P. Taylor; Halph Albertson ... J. P. Cadman; Dr. J. R, Haynes; W. S. U'Ren; and the editor of the Arena." ■ "Reprinted from the Arena, May, June, and July, 190^." Contents — The referendum. — The initiative. — Supplementary remedies: The recall; Proportional representation; The absolute majority method; The direct primary. ca 10-^267 Umev'd jr493.U6A8 67 Arizona ( Ter.) Canvassing hoard. Certificate of the governor, chief justice, and secretary of Arizona, transmitting a copy of the constitution of Arizona and the ascertainment of the vote adopting the same. Washington: Govt, print, off., 1911. 43 p. 8°. {[U. S.] 61st Cong., 3d sess. House. Doc. 1423.) Initiativeand referendum: p. 8-10; Recallof public officers: p. 21-22. 11-16476 JK8225.1911.A53 68 — Constitutional convention, 1910. Miuutes of the Consti- tutional convention of the territory of Arizona. Session began on the tenth day of October, a. d. 1910, Phoenix, Arizona. Phoenix: Phoenix printing company, [19 10]. 450p. 12°. See Index for references to Initiative, referendum, (no. 4, p. 442), Recall (no. 18, 24, p. 442; no. 79, p. 445). 11-26049 JK8225.1910.A34 69 The proposed constitution for the state of Ari- zona. Adopted by the Constitutional convention, held at Phoenix, Arizona, from October 10 to December 9, 1910. [Phoenix? 1910.] 40 p. 8°. 10-33420 JK8225.1910.A34 14 LIBEAEY OF CONGEESS 70 * Arkansas. Governor ( G. W. Donaghey) . A final message to the people concerning amendment no. 10. [Little Rock, 1910.] 70a* A special message to the people. Little Rock: W. L. Oury, 1910. 70b Beard, Charles A. and Birl E. Schultz. Documents on the state-wide initiative, referendum and recall. New York: The Macmillan company, 1912. viii,ll.,394p. 12°. Includes the action to date on the initiative and referendum in South Dakota, Utah, Oregon, Nevada, Montana, Oklahoma, Maine, Missouri, Michigan, Arkansas, Colorado, California, Washington, Nebraska, Idaho, ^\'yoming, Wisconsin, North Dakota, Arizona, New Mexico, Illinois, Texas; has also sections on the State-wide recall ; Initiative and referendum in municipal government (Ohio) ; Initiative, referendum and recall in commission government (Iowa and New Jersey); and several important judicial decisions. 12-863 ■jr493.U6B5 71 Boston. Statistics dept. Referenda in Massachusetts and Bos- ton. By Edward M. Hartwell. Oity of Boston: Printing department, 1910. 1 p. I., [12] p. fold. tab. F°. Reprinted, with additions, from BuUetih of the Statistics depart- ment, vol. XI., no. 10-12, 1909. 11-10039 JF493.TJ7M36 1910 71a Bradford, Ernest Smith. Commission government in Amer- ican cities. New York: The MacmiUan company, 1911. xiv, 359 p. front, illus., tables. 12°. (The citizen's library of eco- nomics, politics and sociology, ed. hy R. T. Ely.) Referendum and initiative: p. 220-233; The recall: p. 234-246. 11-30432 JS342.B82 72 Bradford, Gamaliel. The lesson of popular government. New York, London: The MacmiUan company, 1899. 2 v. 8°. See index under Initiative, Referendum. Apr. 13, 99-16 JC421.B78 73 Bugg, L. J. Direct legislation and its operation in America. (/n Alabama state bar association. Proceedings, 1911. Montgomery Ala., 1911. 8°. p. 207-221.) " " Generally favorable. INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM : UNITED STATES 15 74 Carey, Charles H. New responsibilities of citizenship. Sug- gesting certain limitations on the use of the initiative and referendum. [Portland, 1910?] 2^ p. 8°. JF493.TJ7082 1908 Also printed in Oregon bar association. Proceedings, 1908-1910. Portland, Oregon, [1910]. 8°. p. 18-41. Same. Yale law journal, June, 1909, v. 18: 596-612. 75 Chapman, C. H., and others. Introductory letter; additional explanation; bill for a law and suggested amendments to the Constitution of Oregon. Portland, Ore., 1909. Jfi p. 8°. , 12-35176 76 Chicago. Charter convention. Digest of city charters, together with other statutory and constitutional provisions relating to cities; prepared under the direction of the Chicago Charter convention, by Augustus Raymond Hatton. Chicago: Printed for the Chicago Charter convention, 1906. xxi, 351 f. 8°. The referendum on acts of the state legislature relating to cities, p. 60-62; The referendum on city ordinances, p. 62-69; The initia- tive and referendum: General state laws, p. 69-70; City charters, p. 70-72; The recall, p. 72-73. 6-45008 JS338.C5 77 Cleveland, Frederick Albert. The growth of democracy in the United States ; or, The evolution of popular co-operation in government and its restdts. Chicago: The Quadrangle press, 1898. xvi, 7-532 p. 8°. "Evolution and present use of the referendum": p. 177-240. Dec. 7, 98-18 JK246.C63 78 Commons, John Rogers. Proportional representation. 2d ed., with chapters on the initiative, the referendum, and pri- mary elections. New YorTc, London: The MacmiUan company, 1907. xi, 369 p. incl. illus., fables. 12°. 7-21800 JF1071.C72 79 Representative democracy. New YorTc: Bureau of economic research, [1900]. 100 p. 12°. Favorable to direct legislation. Dec. 27, 1900-80 80 Cook, Frank PhUos. Good government and how to get it. Fresno, Cal., 1892. 13 p. 8°. {Direct legislation series.) 9-33662t jr493.U6C7 23944°— 12— 2 16 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 81 Cree, Nathan. Direct legislation by the people. Chicago: A. C. McClurg and company, 1892. 194 P- 1^°- 9-33652t JP488.C8 82 Deming, Horace Edward. The government of American cities; a program of democracy. New York and London: G. P Putnam's son^, 1909. ix, 323 p. 12°. "The initiative, the referendum, and the recall as applied to the conduct of city government" ' p. 105-108. 9-8012 JS331.D4 83 * Direct legislation league. California. Direct legislation through initiative and referendum. Published ly Direct legislation league of California. 4 P- (Leaflet no. 1.) 84 Massachusetts. Representative government. Circulars of the "Direct legislation league" of Massachusetts and the state of Washington relative to "representative gov- ernment," or initiative, referendum, and recall. [Washington: Govt, print, off., 1910.] 22 p. 8°. {[U.S.] 61st Cong., 2d sess. Senate. Doc. 624.) 10-35872 XF493.U6D5 85 Direct legislation record. A non-partisan advocate of pure democracy, v. 1-7. New YorTc, [etc.], 1894-1900. 7v.ini. 8°. JT493.T76D6 Cortinued as "Equity series" quarterly. 86 Dole, Charles Fletcher. The spirit of democracy. New Yorl: T. Y. Crowell & co., [H906]. viii, 435 p. 12°. Representative government: p. 174-183. 6-26499 JK246.D66 87 Eddy, F. J. The financial question is not the main issue. The referendum principle the true remedy. [Santa Barbara? Col., 1895.] 54 p. 8°. 10-17482t jr493.1J6E3 88 The referendum principle. [2d ed.] [Santa Barbara, Cal., 1895.] 89 p. 12°. (Equity library, V. 1, no. 1.) 9-33663t JT493.'D'6E4 89 [Eggleston, W. G.] People's power and public taxation. [2d ed.] [Portland, Or.: Printed by Multnomah printing co., 1910] 128 p. illus. 12°. jr493.TT708 1010 INITIATIVE AND EEFEEENDXTM : UNITED STATES 17 91 Embry, John. The initiative and referendum. {In Oklahoma state bar association. Proceedings, 1907. Oklahoma city, [1908?] p. 299-314.) Favorable, but points out certain objectionable features. 92 Equity series. Published quarterly, v. 8-13. PhiladelpTiia: Edited and published ly C. F. Taylor, 1906- 1911. 6i). 12°. V. 1-7 entitled "Direct legislation record." Beginning witli v. 9, no. 1, has publication-title "Equity: including the Direct legis- lation record, the Referendum news and the Proportional repre- sentation review". . JF488.E65 93 Experience in Oregon with law-making by initiative and refer- endum procedure. [n.p.,19—:\ 13 p. 16°. 94 Godkin, Edwin Lawrence. Unforeseen tendencies of democracy. Boston and New York: Houghton, Mifflin and company, 1898. 1 p. I., vii, 265, [1] p. 12°. "The decline of legislatures": p. 96-144. Concludes that the representative system has failed to satisfy the expectations of its earlier promoters and is likely to make way in turn for the more direct action of the people on the most important questions of government, and a much-diminished demand for all legislation whatsoever. 4r-3787/4 JK246.G58 Also in Atlantic monthly, v. 80: 35r53. AP2.A8,v.80 95 Hartwell, Edward M. Referenda in Massachusetts, 1776-1907. {In National municipal league. Proceedings, Cincinnati, 1909. [n. p.] 1909. 8°. p. 334-349.) JS302.N48 1909 96 Haynes, George H. Massachusetts public opinion bOls. (/n American political science association. Proceedings, 1907. Bal- timore, Md., 1908. V. 4, p. 152-163.) JAa8.A5,v.4 97 Hershey, Amos Shartle. Die Kontrolle iiber die Gesetzgebung in den Vereinigten Staaten von Nord Amerika und deren Gliedern. Heidelberg: J. Homing, 1894. "vi p., 1 I., 71 p. 8°. l-G-768 JK586.H6 98 Hichborn, Franklin. Story of the session of the California Legis- lature of 1911. San Francisco: Press of the James H. Barry company, 1911. 4 p. I., [ll]-348, Ixoii p. 12°. "The initiative and referendum amendment": p. 93-101. 11-31805 F866.H575 18 LIBKAEY OF CONGRESS 99 Hughes Co., S. D. Official ballot of Hughes County, S. Dak., for the election of November 8, 1910. Washington: [Govt, print, off.], 1911. 32 -p. 8°. ([U. S.] 62d Cong., 1st sess. SenMe. Doc. 88.) jr493.T[J7S77 1911 Washington: [Govt, print, off.], 1911. 1 sheet 155 X 25^"^ folded to 25\ x 18"'^. ([ U. S.] 62d Cong., 1st sess. [Senate. Doc. 88.) 11-35687 JT'493."D-7S77 1911a 100 Initiative and referendum league of America. Memorial of Initiative and referendum league of America relative to a national initiative and referendum. [Washington: Gov't print, off., 1908.] 48 p. 8°. ([U. S.] 60th Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. 516.) 5266 Supplemental memorial. [Washington: Gov't print, off., 1908.] 34 p. 8°. {[U. S.] 60th Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. 529.) 5266 8-35606-7 JT'493.tr6I6 101 Jennings, W. H. Direct legislation by the people. [Washington, 1897.] 3 p. 8°. (Z7. S. 55th Cong., 2d sess. Senate. Doc. 29.) 3590 102 Johnson, Lewis Jerome. The initiative and referendum, an effective ally of representative government. 6th ed. Based upon an article in the New England magazine, Jxme, 1909, and the Chicago Public of July 30, 1909. Boston: Massachusetts direct legislation league, 1911. 27, U]p. 8°. CA 11-2811 Unrev'd JF493.T76J7 103 Lieb, Hermann. The initiative and referendum. Chicago: H. Lieb, jr. <& co., 1902. 178 p. front, {port.) 12°. 3-5950 JP493.TJ6L5 104 Lowell, Stephen A. Direct legislation. {In Oregon bar association. Proceedings, 1898-1899. Portland, Oregon, 1900. 8°. p. 60-71.) 105 Luce, Robert. The Public opinion bill; speech before the Cen- tral labor union of Boston, October 20, 1907. Boston, Mass. [1907]. 19, [1] p. 8°. "Public opinion bill as reported to the House of representatives of 1907," 1 p. at end. CA 11-2810 Unrev'd JF493.TJ7M4 INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM:: UNITED STATES 19 106 McCrackan, William Denison. Swiss solutions of American problems. 2d ed. New York: Printed for the 'National American woman suf- frage association iy Concord co-operative printing co., 1897.. S p. I., ii, [3]-81 p. 12°. {Political science stvdy series, vol. 2, no. 3. Supplement.) 11-16793 JP493.U6M3 1897 The Library of Congress has also the 1st ed. 1894. 106a Massachusetts. Governor {Eugene N. Foss). Message in favor of the initiative, referendum and recall. May 1^ 1911. (In Massachusetts. General court. Senate. Journal, 1911. Bos- ton, 1911. 8?. p. 965-966.) J87.M4 1911b. 107 Meyer, Ernst Christopher. Nominating systems: direct prima^-^ ries versus conventions in the United States. Madison, Wis.: The author, 1902. xx, 601 p. 8°. With bibliographical references. "The referendum in America": p. 452-463. 2-8236 JK2063.M61 108 Michigan. Constitutional convention, 1907-1908. Proceedings- and debates of the Constitutional convention of the state of Michigan, convened in the city of Lansing, Tuesday, October 22, 1907. Official report, by Joseph H. Brewer, Chas. H. Bender, Chas. H. McGurria. Lansing, Mich.: Wynkoop HallenbecTc Crawford co., state printers, 1907-08. 2 v. F°. See Index, Initiative and referendum: v. 2, p. 1481, Petitions: p. 1496-7. 9-6003 JK5825.1908.A13 109 Report of the Committee on submission and address to the people, submitting the proposed revision of the present constitution of Michigan. [Lansing? 1908.] 72 p. 8°. 9-2009 JK5825.1908.A35 110 State library. Legislative reference dept. Local, spe- cial, and private legislation . . . Initiative and referen- dum as provided for and regulated by the constitutions, of the several states. Lansing, Mich.: Wynkoop HaUenheck Crawford co., 1907. 2^ p. 8°. (Bulletin no. 3.) The initiative and referendum in Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Okla- homa, Maine and Missouri: p. 18-24. JK2430.M& 20 LIBKABY OF CONGEESS 111 MofFett, Samuel Erasmus. Suggestions on government. New and rev. ed. i a 011 New YorTc: Tie HumboUt Uhrary, ['1899]. 1 p. L, 4, 9-^^J- f. 12°. {The social science library.) " Direct legislation: " p. 24^5. JK246.M7 , 3—13578 112 Moore, J. K. The exodus, or The way out, of the political wilderness, into the promised land of prmciples. San Jose, Cal., 1890. 34- p. 12°. 9-33653t XF488.M;7 113 Murphy, D. D. The growth of the democratic principle; and the initiative and referendum — its latest institutional form. {In Iowa state bar association. Proceedings, 1908. Iowa Citj-, Iowa, 1908. p. 54-67.) 114 *North Dakota. University. [Initiative and referendum.] [n. d.] 1910. (N. D. High school debating league. 2d annual contest. Announcements. 1910—11.) Bibliography, p. 25-31. 114a Ohio. Laws, statutes, etc. Legislative acts passed and joint resolutions adopted by the . . . General assembly . . . session . . . 1911. Springfield [etc.]: The Springfield publishing co., 1911. 796 p. 8°. To provide for the initiative and referundum in municipal corpora- tions: p. 251-254. 11-33144 115 State library, Columbus. Initiative and referendum. Comp. by C. B. Galbreath. Columbus: The F. J. Beer printing co., 1911. 79 p. 8°. Includes Tferms defined ; Progress of the initiative and referendum in America (chronological review); State constitutional provisions; Accounts of Initiative and referendum in Oregon and Ohio. Bibliography: p. 64-79. This includes aU the material in the original issue of 1908 and the supplement of 1909 (botli of which are in the Librarj- of Congress) with additional matter. 11-16597 JP493.TT605 1911 116 *Ohio direct legislation league. PubHcations. [Columbus, O.f] 117 *Oklahonia. Complete vote for candidates for state officers and questions submitted to voters of Oklahoma, 1910. Guthrie: State election board, 1910. INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM: UNITED STATES 21 118 Oklahoma. Constitution. The constitution of Oklahoma; with copious notes referring to and digesting decisions con- struing and applying identical and similar provisions of the constitutions and statutes of other states and of the United States, by Henry G. Snyder. Kansas City, Mo.: Pipes-Reed hooTc company, 1908. 3 p. I., 521 p. 8°. The initiative and referendum: p. 126-138, 366-367. 8-36799 JK7125.1907.A56 119 Dept. of state. Report of the secretary of state. Nov. 1907-1910. Guthrie, OUa., 1911. 1 v. 8°. Initiative and referendum: [State questions filed with votes on same]: p. 18-24. 9-29459 J87.054a 120* Laws, statutes, etc. Initiative and referendum laws . . . of . . . Oklahoma. [Ada: Daily and weekly news print, 1908.] S2 p. 8°. Extracts from the Constitution. 121 Oregon. Constitution. Constitution of the state of Oregon and official register of state, district, and county officers. Comp. and issued by Frank W. Benson. Salem, Ore.: W. S. Duniway, state printer, 1908. 67 p. illus. 8°. Article IV, sec. 1-la: Initiative and referendum: p. 16-17. 10-1826 JK9031 1908c 122 Laws, statutes, etc. Constitutional amendments adopted and laws enacted by the people upon initiative petition and referendum at the general election November 8, 1910, together with the general laws and joint resolutions and memorials enacted and adopted by the 26th regular ses- sion of the Legislative assembly, 1911. Salem, Ore.: Willis S. Duniway, 1911. 636 p. 8°. 123 Lord's Oregon laws showing all the laws of a general nature in force in the state of Oregon, including the sessions of 1909, and the laws and constitutional amendments adopted at the general election of 1910. Comp. and annotated by William Paine Lord and Richard Ward Montague. Salem, Or.: W. S. Duniway, state printer, 1910. 3 v. 8°. 11-25966 22 LIBBARY OF CONGRESS 124 Oregon. Laws, statutes, etc. The Oregon system of popular government ; registration law, Australian ballot, initiative and referendum, direct primary, popular selection of presi- dents, corrupt practices act, recall. Presented with com- pliments of Jonathan Bourne, jr., United States senator from Oregon. Washington: Govt, 'print, off., 1911. 61 p. 8°. Extracts from Senate document no. 603, Sixty-first Congress, second session. 11-35085 JK9025.1911.B2 125* Secretary of state. Abstract of votes cast at a general election held 8th Nov. 1910, on all measures "referred to the people by the Legislative assembly." Salem, 1910. 126 A pamphlet containing a copy of aU measures "referred to the people by the Legislative assembly," "referendum ordered by petition of the people," and "proposed by initiative petition," to be submitted to the legal voters of the state of Oregon for their approval or rejection at the regular general election to be held on the eighth day of November, 1910, together with the argu- ments filed . . . Comp. and issued by Frank W. Ben- son. Salem, Or.: W. S. Duniway, state printer, 1910. 208 p. 8°. 10-33400 JK1963.07A5 1910 127 Supreme court. Frank Kieman [read Kieman], appel- lant, V. city of Portland et al., respondents. Petition for rehearing denied by Judge King. [Washington: Govt, print, off., 1911.] 10 p. 8°. ([r.S.] 62d Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. no. 6.) 11-35346 JF493.XT7073 128 [Owen, Robert Latham] comp. The code of the people's rule- compilation of various statutes, etc. relating to the people's rule system of government and for terminatino' the abuses of macliine politics, viz: an adequate reoistra- tion system: secret ballot: direct primaries: publicity of campaign contributions: corrupt practices act initiative and referendum: recall . . . etc. Washington: Govt, print, off., 1910. 168 p. 8°. ([US] 61st Cong., 2d sess. Senate. Doc. 60S.) 10^5987 JK1863.A6 1910 INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM: UNITED STATES 23 129 Owen, Robert Latham. Initiative and referendum in its relations to the poUtical and physical health of the nation. [n. p., 1910.] 15 p. 8°. An address under the auspices of the Society for ethical culture, Mar. 20, 1910. CA-11-2808 JF493.TT608 Also printed in Congressional record, 61st Cong. 3d sess., v. 46, pt. 5, p. 4301-4303. Jll.R5,v.46,pt.5 130 Paine, Robert Treat, jr. The initiative, the referendum and the recall in American cities. {In National municipal league. Proceedings, Nov. 16-19, 1908. Pittsburgh, 1908. 8°. p. 223-246.) Discussion: p. 75-85. JS303.N48 1908 131 Parsons, Frank. The city for the people; or, The municipali- zation of the city government and of local franchises. PMadelphia: 0. F. Taylor, [1901]. 704 p, 8°. ("Equity series.") An historical and critical discussion of direct legislation: p. 255-386; Forms of constitutional and statute provisions relating to direct legislation, etc.: p. 505-522. 2-24439 JS341.P2 132 Direct legislation; or, The veto power in the hands of the people. Philadelphia: 0. F. Taylor, [1900]. 173 p. illus. 8°. (Equity series, vol. ii, no. 2.) 4-11320 jr493.TI6P2 133 *People's progressive government league of Oregon. In- troductory letter containing proposed initiative measures for 1910, with explanations of same. Portland, Ore., 1909. 134 Political Egypt and the way out. Philadelphia: C. F. Taylor, 1898. 16 p. 8°. (Equity series, vol. 1, no. 1\.) 4-36448t JT493.XT6P7 135 Pomeroy, Eltweed. Direct legislation, etc. Paper prepared by Eltweed Pomeroy . . . and other papers favoring legislation by the referendum. [ Washington: Govt, print, off., 1898.] 327 p. 8°. ([ TJ. S.] 55th Cov,g., 2d sess. Senate. Doc. 340). 9^896 3615 JF493.U6P83 24 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 136 Fonxeroy,'E[tweed and eighty others. By the people; arguments and authorities for direct legislation or the initiative and the referendum. Newark, N. J.: The Direct legislation record, [1900]. 116 p. illus. (ports.) 8°. (Direct legislation record, v. 7, no. 4 [extra]) Consists of tlie articles and symposiums pub. in the New time, in 1897 and 1898, with introduction by J. W. Sullivan and an article by Robert Tyson. 5-15101 JF493.U6P8 137 Post, F. T. The effect of the direct primary law upon the char- acter, ability and independence of the judiciary. (In Oregon state bar association. Proceedings, 1908/09, 1909/10. Portland, [1910?] 8° p. 84-97.) Touches on the initiative, referendum and recall in a critical spirit. 138 Post, Louis F. The initiative and the referendum. (In National municipal league. Proceedings, Atlantic City, 1906. [n.p.], 1906. 8°. p. 363-381.) A brief survey of the development of the initiative and referendum in the United States. JS302.N48 1906 139 *Potter, ^Y. W. Initiative and referendum. 1908. Bound with Campbell, H. M. Does direct legislation violate the federal constitution, [n. p., 1908?] 140 Reeve, John Charles. The referendum: i. How much of it we have. II. Do we want more of it? A paper read before the "Present day club" of Dayton, Ohio, November 22d, 1898. Dayton, 0.: J. W. Johnson, printer, 1898. 23 p. 8°. 9-33665t JP493.XJ6K3 141 Referendum news. For the termination of machine rule. V. 1- Nov. 1905-Oct. 1906. Washington, D. C, The People's sovereignty league of America [etc.] 1905-1906. 1 v. 8°. monthly. Merged into the Equity series. ca 10-4920 Unrev'd JT493.TJ6E.4 142 Huppenthal, J. C. Election reforms: the trend towards democracy. (In Bar association of the state of Kansas. Proceedings, 1906. [Clay Center, Kan., 1906?] p. 99-136.) Initiative and referendum: p. 108-120. Also printed in American lawyer, Feb.-Mar. 1906, v. 14: 72-75 108-115. INITIATIVE AND EEFEKENDUM : UNITED STATES 25 143 SchafFner, Margaret Anna. The initiative and referendum. State legislation. Prepared with the co-operation of the Political science department of the University of Wisconsin. Madison, Wis.: Wisconsin free library commission, 1907. 32 p. 12°. {Wisconsin free library commission. Legis- lative reference department. Comparative legislation bulle- tin, no. 11.) References: p. 3-4. 8-5170 JF493.U6S3 Now out of print; has been brought up to date and republished as Comparative legislative bulletin, 21; see entry under Talbot, Charles H. No. 148. 144 *State referendum league of Maine. For majority rule. Initiative and referendum. [n.p., 19-.] 32 p. 8°. 145 Memorial concerning initiative and referendum. [Washington: Gov't print, off., 1908.] 9 p. 8°. {[U. 8.] 60th Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. 521.) Signed: Kingsbury B. Piper, secretary. 8-35467 JF493.U6A5 1908 146 Stimson, Frederic Jesup. The law of the federal and state constitutions of the United States, with an historical study of their principles, a chronological table of English social legislation, and a comparative digest of the consti- tutions of the forty-six states. Boston: The Boston booTc company, 1908. xxii, 386 p. front, (diagr.) 8°. See index under Initiative, Referendum and Recall. 8-15307 147 Popular law-making; a study of the origin, history, and present tendencies of law-making by statute. New Yorlc: C. Scribner's sons, 1910. xii p., 1 I., 390 p. 8°. 10-23969 JF433.1J6S8 148 Talbot, Charles Homer. The initiative and referendum: state legislation. Prepared with the co-operation of the Politi- cal science department of the University of Wisconsin. Madison, Wis.: Wisconsin library commission. Legislative reference dep't, 1910. 43 p. 12°. ( Wisconsin library commission. Legislative reference department. Cmtipara- tive legislative bulletin no. 11 [i. e. 21]) Bulletin no. 11 changed to 21 by stamp. "This bulletin has been out of print for some time, and we have deemed it wise to have it revised and brought up to date." — Intro- duction, signed: Charles McCarthy, chief Legislative reference department. "References": p. [3]-5. 10-33422 jr493.X76T3 26 UBKAEY OF CONGRESS 149 Taylor, Asa. Can or can't; politics for the workingman by a workingman. Omaha, Neb., 1900. 139 p. 12°. Nov. 22, 1900-177 150 Taylor, R. L. The people or the politician? Chicago: C. H. Kerr t& company, 1896. 60 p. 12°. {New occasions, no. S6.) 0-33666t XF493.Tr6T3 151 Teal, Joseph N. The practical workings of the initiative and referendum in Oregon. {In National municipal league. Proceedings, Cincinnati, 1909. [n. p.] 1909. 8°. p. 309-325.) JS302.N48 190© 152 Thacher, George A. The initiative and referendum in Oregon. {In American political science association. Proceedings, 1907. Baltimore, Md., 1908. v. 4, p. 198-221.) JA28.A5,v.4 153 Thomas, Aretas W. Democracy and direct legislation; with special reference to the laws passed by the 40th General assembly of Illinois, session of January 1st, 1897, to June 4th, 1898. Chicago: Home stvdypub. CO., [1898]. H2p. pi., port. 12°. Oct. 19, 98-121 XF493.TJ6T5 154 TJ'Ren, W. S. Results of the initiative and referendimi in Oregon. {In American political science association. Proceedings, 1907. Baltimore, Md., 1908. v. 4, p. 193-197.) JA28.A5,v.4 155 Virginia. Constitutional convention, 1829-1830. Proceedings and debates of the Virginia state convention of 1829-30. To which are su'bjoiQed, the new constitution of Virginia, and the votes of the people. Richmond: Printed hy S. Shepherd cO co.for Ritchie d- Cook, 1830. iv, 919, [1] p. 8°. On submitting Constitution to the people: p. 883-893. 9-4882 JK3926.1829.A1S 156 Constitutional convention, 1901-1902. Report of the proceedings and debates of the Constitutional convention state of Virginia. Held in the city of Richmond June 12, 1901, to June 26, 1902. Richmond, Va.: The Hermitage press, 1906. 2 v. 8°. J. H. Lindsay, editor and compiler. Discussion of the question, whether the constitution shall be pro- claimed or submitted to the people: ■\'. 1, p. 117-307- v 2 p 3100-3260. 7-36858 XK3925.1901.A2 INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM : UNITED STATES 27 157 * Walker, Herman B. A stolen government; how to restore it, and to thwart further embezzlement of power through the advisory initiative, or public opinion bill. People's lobby of New Jersey, 1908. 158 Walker, Meribah E. Williams. Direct legislation; the initiative and referendum. GJiicago: Howard cfc Wilson publishing co., 1898. 64- p. 12°. {Farmers' reading circle library, no. 22.) 9-33667t aT493.U6W2 159 White, John Z. Direct legislation, the initiative and refer- endum. Reprinted from the Pubhc. Conneaut, 0.: H. H. Timby, [lOlOf]. 16, [1] p. iUus. (port.) 12°. 11-10588 JT'493.TJ6W5 160 White, Wilham Allen. The old order changeth; a view of American democracy. New YorJc: TTie MacmiUan company, 1910. v, 266 p. 12°. Initiative and referendum: p. 54^62. 10-10919 HN64.W5 161 Wilcox, Delos Franklin. The American city: a problem in democracy. New York, London: The MacmiUan company, 1904. vii,' 42s p. 12°. ( The citizen's library [of economics, politics, and sociology]) Initiative and referendum: p. 262-270; Eecall: p. 271-272. 4-13651 JS341.W6 162 Wilson, Clarence True. Oregon's experiments in self govern- ment. (In Illinois state bar association. Proceedings, 1911. Chicago, 1911. 8°. p. 443-459.) 163 Womack, George Edwin. The keystone commonwealth. Austin, Tex.: Texas state democrat, 1897. mi, [1], [9]-120, ii,[l]p. iUus., diagrs., forms. 12°. 9-33668t JT'493.Xr6W8 164 Wyoming. Laws, statutes, etc. Session laws. 1911. Laramie: The Laramie Republican company, 1911. xviii, p. 8°. Providing for submiaeion of constitutional amendment for initiative and referendum: p. 70-73. 28 LIBEAKY OF CONGEESS ARTICLES IN PERIODICALS For current legislation relating to the initiative, the referendum, and the recall, see the ' ' Index of legislation ' ' (1890-1908) , the ' ' Review of legislation ' ' (1901-1907-8), and the ' ' Digest of governors messages ' ' (1902-1908), published by the New York State library. The current numbers of "Equity series," the "American political science review," the " Public," and the " Twentieth century magazine " (formerly the "Arena") may also be consulted for information regarding the spread of the direct legislation movement. 1G5 1893. McCrackan, William D. How to introduce the initiative and referendum. Arena, May, 1893, v. 7: 696-701. AP2.Ae,v.7 Reprinted in Albany law journal, Nov. 4, 1893, v. 48: 375-376. 166 1893. The referendum in America. Spectator, Dec. 23, 1893, v. 71: 904-905. AP4.S7,v.71 167 1894. Sullivan, J. W. Direct legislation in Massachusetts. American federationist, Mar. 1894, v. 1: 9, 14- HD8055.A5A2,v.l 168 1894. Spahr, Charles B. Letters on the referendum. Outlook, Sept. 15, 1894, v. 50: 423-424. ap2.08,v.50 169 1894. McCrackan, William D. Swiss solutions of American problems. New England magazine, Dec. 1894, ^'- ^'^•' 44^~4^9- AI»2.N4,v.l7 170 1895. McCrackan, William D. The referendum and the Senate. Lippincott's magazine, June, 1895, v. 55: 855-858. AP2.L55,v.66 171 1896. Pomeroy, Eltweed. Direct legislation the working- men's issue. American federationist, Jan. 1896, v. 2: 201-204- HD8056.A5A2,v.2 172 1896. Pomeroy, Eltweed. The direct legislation movement and its leaders. Arena, June, 1896, v. 16: 29-43. AP2.A6,v.l6 173 1896. Pomeroy, Eltweed. Direct legislation defended. International journal of ethics, July, 1896, v. 6: 509-515. BJl.I6,v.6 Reply to A. Lawrence Lowell's article in the number for Oct. 1895 See No. 392. Reprinted in American federationist, July, Aug. 1896, v. 3: 88-89- 113-116. HD8056.A6A2,v.3 INITIATIVE AND REFEKENDUM : UNITED STATES 29 174 1896. Bowne, Charles Walter. The initiative and referendum. Arena, Sept. 1896, v. 16: 653-557. AP2.A6,v.l6 175 1897. Pingree, H. S. The problem of municipal reform. Con- tract by referendum. Arena, Apr. 1897, v. 17: 707-710. AP2.A6,v.l7 176 1897. Pomeroy, Eltweed. The doorway of reforms. Arena, Apr. 1897, v. 17: 711-721. ap2.A6,v.17 177 1897. Initiative and referendum in Nebraska. Literary digest. May 15, 1897, v. 25: 67. AP2.L,58,v.25 178 1897. Inglis, David. Direct legislation and the law. Michigan law journal, Oct. 1897, v. 6: 229-232. ' 179 1897. Barker, Elihu F. The initiative and referendum system of lawmaking. Arena, Nov. 1897, v. 18: 613-627. . AP2.A6,v.18 180 1897. Pomeroy, Eltweed. The individualistic argument for direct legislation. New time, Nov. 1897, v. 1: 288-291. hn51.N5,v.1 181 1897. Direct legislation. Puhlic opimon, Nov. 4, 1897, v. 23: 583. AP2.P9,v.23 182 1898. MoflFett, Samuel E. The constitutional referendum in California. Political science quarterly. Mar. 1898, v. 13: 1-18. Hl.P8,v.l3 183 1898. Flower, B. O. Brookline: a model town under the referendum. Arena, Apr. 1898, v. 19: 505-519. AP2.A6,v.l9 184 1899. Direct legislation: i. Now in operation, A. A. Brown; II. Objections answered, Eltweed Pomeroy. Arena, July, 1899, v. 22: 97-110. AP2.A6,v.22 185 1899. Commons, John K. Direct legislation in Switzerland and America. Arena, Dec. 1899, v. 22: 725-739. AP2.A6,v.22 186 1900. Maxey, Edwin. The referendum in America. Arena, July, 1900, v. 24: 47-52. ap2.A6,v.24 188 1901. Direct legislation and social progress. A conversation with Eltweed Pomeroy. Arena, Mar. 1901, v. 25: 317-323. ap2.A6,v.25 30 LIBEAKY OF CONGRESS 189 1901. Wellford, B. R., jV. The convention's work. Shall the convention be submitted to the people. Richmond Dispatch, Richmond, Va., Apr. 28, 1901: 17, col. 1-5. In favor of popular vote. 191 1901. Flower, B. O. The imperative need of the referendum emphasized by recent attempted legislation. Arevn, Oct. 1901, v. 26: 425-430. AP2.A6,v.26 192 1902. Jopling, K. W. Proclamation or submission [of the Constitution of Virginia]. Times, Richmond, Va., Jan. 12, 1902: 19, col. 1-2. In favor of submitting constitution to the people. 193 1902. Clark, John Bates. The referendum in the United States. Independent, Feb. 20, 1902, v. 54: 429-431. AP2.l63,v.54 195 1902. Flower, B. O. Organized labor and direct legislation. Arena, May, 1902, v. 27: 533-538. AP2.A6,v.27 196 1902. Ramage, B. J. Municipal referendum. Nation, May 8, 1902, v. 74: 364-365. AP2.N2,v.74 197 1902. Whitten, Robert H. Referendum in party nomina- tions. Municipal affairs, JuTie, 1902, v. 6: I8O-I84. JS39.M2,v.6 198 1902. Pomeroy, Eltweed. Democratic verstts aristocratic government. Arena, Aug. 1902, v. 28: 119-124. AP2.A6,v.28 199 1902. Flower, B. O. Preserving free government through majority rule. Arena, Oct. 1902, v. 28: 428-432. AP2.A6,v.28 200 1902. Pomeroy, Eltweed. Needed poUtical reforms: Direct legislation; or, the initiative and the referendum, and the recall. Arena, Nov. 1902, v. 28: 464-47O. AP2.A6,v.28 201 1902. Shibley, George H. The optional referendum and initiative: a conversation. Arena, Nov. 1902, v. 28: 617-523. AP2.A6,v.28 202 1902. Shibley, George H. Referendum and initiative in rela- tion to municipal ownership. Municipal affairs, [Dec] 1902, v. 6: 781-786. JS3Q.Iil2,v.6 INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM: UNITED STATES 31 203 1902. Pomeroy, Eltweed, and others. Direct legislation. Municipal affairs, [Dec.] 1902, v. 6: 851-856. JS39.M2,v.6 204 1902. Commons, John R. Referendum and initiative in city- government. Political science quarterly, Dec. 1902, v. 17: 609-630. Hl.P8,v.l7 ?05 1903. Shibley, George H. The victorious march of majority rule: a conversation. Arena, Feb. 1903, v. 29: 173-185. ap2.A6,v.29 206 1903. U'Ren, W. S. The initiative and referendum in Oregon. Arena, Mar. 1903, v. 29: 270-275. ap2.A6,v.29 207 1903. Shibley, George H. The progress of the campaign for majority rule. Arena, June, 1903, v. 29: 625-637. AP2.A6,v.29 208 1903. Flower, B. O. Back to the source of free government. Arena, July, 1903, v. 30: 96-98. ap2.A6,v.30 209 1903. Garvin, Lucius F. C. The constitutional initiative. North American review, July, 1903, v. 177: 78-85. AP2.N7,v.l77 210 1903. Pomeroy, Eltweed. The failure of representative gov- ernment. Arena, Dec. 1903, v. SO: 606-613. AP2.A6,v.30 211 1903. Shibley, George H. Judges attack Oregon amendment for majority rule. Arena, Dec. 1903, v. 30: 613-616. AP2.A6,v.30 212 1904. Pomeroy, Eltweed. Two arguments against direct legislation. Arena, Feb. 1904, v. 31: 153-157. ap2.A6,v.31 213 1904. Shibley, George H. Majority rule system constitu- tional: decision by Oregon Supreme court. Arena, Mar. 1904, v. 31: 284-285. ' ap2.A6,v.31 214 1904. Wood, Charles Erskine Scott. Direct nomination at the primaries : the initiative and referendum. Pacific monthly. Mar. 1904, ''^- H: 198-199. ap2.p15,v.11 215 1904. Yarros, Victor S. Chicago's significant election and referendum. American monthly review of reviews. May, 1904, ""• ^9: 584-587. AP2.B4,v.29 23944°— 12 3 32 LIBRAE Y OF CONGEBSS 216 1904. Cruice, Daniel L. Direct legislation in Illinois: a story of triumph for popular government. Arena, June, 1904, v. SI: 561-668. AP2,A6,v.31 217 1904. U'Ren, W. S. The operation of the initiative and referendum in Oregon. Arena, Aug. 1904, v. 32: 128-131. AP2.A6,v.32 218 1904. Shibley, George H. The people's sovereignty versuS trustocracy. Pennsylvania grange news, Sept. 1904, v. 1, no. 2: 1-112. HD1485.P2A15,v.l 219 1904. Flower, B. 0. Democracy and municipal government: or, how the richest town in the world [Brookline, Mass.] is ruled by the referendum. Arena, Oct. 1904, v. 32: 877-391. ap2.A6,v.32 220 1904. Doty, Maurice F. Voters always sovereign. Arena, Oct. 1904, v. 32: 4O6-4O8. ap2.A6,v.32 221 1905. Pomeroy, Eltweed. Really masters. Arena, Jan. 1905, v. S3: 51-52. AP2.A6,v.33 222 1905. Pomeroy, Eltweed. The Nevada referendum victory as an illustration of democratic progress. Arena, Mar. 1905, v. 33: 267-269. AP2.A6,v.33 223 1905. A referendum %'ictory in municipal government [Johns- town, Pennsylvania]. Arena, May, 1905, v. SS: 549-550. ap2.A6,v.33 224 1905. Pomeroy, Eltweed. A vast educational scheme [the initiative and referendum]. Arena, Aug. 1905, v. 34: 14^-146. ap2.A6,v.34 225 1905. Lobingier, Charles Sumner. Direct popular legislation: the chief objections examined. Arena, Sept. 1905, v. 34: 234-240. AP2.A6,v.34 226 1905. Shibley, George H. Guarded representative govern- ment : the vital demand of democracy. Arena, Nov. 1905, v. 34: 462-464. AP2.A6,v.34 227 1905. Taylor, Graham. Chicago referendum vote. Charities, Nov. 11, 1905, v. 15: 199-200. HVl.C4,v.l5 228 1905. Oskison, J. The referendum votes. Nation, Nov. 16, 1905, v. 81: 394. AP2.N2,v.01 INITIATIVE AND E.EFEEENDUM : UNITED STATES 33 229 1906. Pomeroy, Eltweed. The initiative a democratic safe- guard against class-government. Arena, Jan. 1906, v. 35: 46-48. AP2.A6,v.35 230 1906. Pomeroy, Eltweed. Direct-legislation in cartoon. Arena, Jan. 1906, v. 35: 92-96. AP2.A6,v.35 231 1906. Flower, B. O. Democracy's call to the statesmanship of to-day. A conversation with Edwin Markham. ArejM, Feb. 1906, v. 35: 146-150. AP2.A6,v.35 232 1906. Pomeroy, Eltweed. The march of direct-legislation. Arena, Mar. 1906, v. 35: 271-273. AP2.A6,v.35 233 1906. A primer of direct-legislation. Arena, May-July, 1906, v. 35: 507-511; 600-603; v. 36: 45-54. Prepared by Frank Parsons, Eltweed Pomeroy, George H. Shibley, J. Warner Mills, Allan L. Benson, C. F. Taylor, Ralph Albertson, J. P. Cadman, J. R. Haynes, W. S. U'Ren and B. 0. Flower. Includes: Chap. 1. The referendum; 2. The initiative; 3. pt. 1, The recall. AP2.A6,v.35,36 234 1906. Flower, B. O. The American commonwealth [Oregon] where the people really rule. Arena, May, 1906, v. 35) 523-526. AP2.A6,v.35 235 1906. Dunlop, George H. Direct-legislation in Los Angeles. Arena, June, 1906, v. 35: 64I-642. AP2.A6,v.35 236 1906. Read, A. Ross. Direct-legislation in Ohio. Arena, June, 1906, v. 35: 642-643. AP2.A6,v.35 237 1906. Thacher, George A. Significance of the Oregon experi- ment. Outlook, July 14, 1906, v. 83: 6I2-6I4. ap2.08,v.83 238 1906. Schafer, Joseph. Oregon as a political experiment station. American monthly review of reviews, Aug. 1906, v. 34: 172- 176. AP2.R4,v.34 239 1906. Flower, B. O. The most important political event of the year. Arena, Aug. 1906, v. 36: 186-188. Direct legislation in Oregon. AP2.A6,v.36 240 1906, Shibley, George H. Suggestions for the Oklahoma con- stitution. Criticisms of the Oregon system. Referendum news, Aug. 1906, v. 1: 5-8. Shows the desirability of presenting initiative measiures to the legis- lature for the taking of testimony and the framing of competing measures. JP493.TJ6B4,v.l 34 LIBBAEY OF CONGRESS 241 1906, Nichols, Abner W. Present status of the referendum movement in Maine. Arena, Nov. 1906, v. 36: 516-518. AP2.A6,v.36 242 1906. Henry Cabot Lodge as an apostle of the autocratic money-controlled machine and the foe of popular rule. Arena, Nov. 1906, v. 36: 534-541. AP2.A6,v.36 243 1906. Raine, William Macleod. The referendum at work: how Oregon refers legislation to the people, and hcrw the people direct their legislators. World to-day, Dec. 1906, v. 11: 1268-1272. AP2.W75,v.ll 244 1907. Garner, James Wilford. Amendment of state consti- tutions. American 'political science review, Feb. 1907, v. 1: 213-247. JAl.A6,v.l 245 1907. Taylor, Graham. Assertion of the people's right to the referendum. Charities and the Commons, Mar. 2, 1907, v. 17: 973-974. HVl.C4,v.l7 246 1907. Dunnack, Henry E. The initiative and referendum. A basis for the evolution of representative government. Pine tree magazine, Apr. 1907, v. 7: 241-253. ap2.P585,v.7 247 1907. Aigler, Ralph W. Validity of the initiative and refer- endum. Michigan law review. May, 1907, v. 5: 562-566. A discvission of recent decisions in the United States. 248 1907. Fulton, C. W. The people as legislators. North American review. May 3, 1907, v. 185: 69-74. Initiative and referendum in Oregon. AP2.1J'7,v.l85 249 1907. Pease, Lute. The initiative and referendum: Oregon's "big stick." Pacific monthly. May, 1907, v. 17: 563-575. AP2.P16,v.l7 250 1907. Democracy and the referendum in Oregon. American monthly review of reviews, June. 1907. v. 35: 748- "^51 • AP2.B4,v.36 251 1907. Some facts about direct legislation through the initia- tive and referendum. Arena, Jxine, 1907, v. 37: 627-630. AP2.A6 v.37 INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM: UNITED STATES 35 252 1907. Paine, Robert Treat, jr. Massachusetts' historic atti- tude in regard to representative government: the teach- ings of the fathers. Arena, July, 1907, v. 38: I4-I8. An historical discussion of "the right to instruct representatives." AP3.A6,v.38 253 1907. Professor W. A. Wyckoff's objections to direct-legisla- tion considered. Arena, July, 1907, v. 88: 71-79. AP2.A6,v.38 254 1907. Flower, B. 0. Direct legislation in Oregon and the misrepresentations of the reactionary press. Arena, July, 1907, v. 38: 80-85. AP2.A6,v.38 255 1907. Chamberlain, Georgia E. The initiative and referen- dum and the direct primary law in Oregon. * Manumitter magazine, July, 1907, v. 1: 51-5 Z^. 256 1907. Hart, Albert Bushnell. Growth of American theories of popular government. American political science review, Aug. 1907, v. 1: 531-560. JAl.A6,v.l 257 1907. Satterthwait, Linton. The bugaboo of direct-legisla- tion: a calm review of objections urged by the opposition. Arena, Sept. 1907, v. 38: 288-295. AP2.A6,v.38 258 1907. Schaffner, Margaret A. The initiative, the referendum, and the recall: recent legislation in the United States. American political science review, Nov. 1907, v. 2: 32-^2. JAl.A6,v.2 Reprinted in Beinsch, Paul S. Readings on American state govern- ment. New York, 1911. p. 108-116. JE!3408.B6 259 1907. Shibley, George H. Secretary Taft and Senator Lodge as upholders of machine-rule. Arena, Nov. 1907, v. 38: 515-519. AP2.A6,v.38 260 1908. Justice Brewer on the initiative and referendum as a safeguard against despotism and mob rule. Arena, Jan. 1908, v. 39: 88-84. AP2.A6,v.39 261 1908. Judson, F. N. The future of representative govern- ment. American political science review, Feb. 1908, v. 2: 185-203. JAl.A6,v.2 36 LIBEARY OF CONGRESS 262 1908. Mackenzie, William D. The direct-vote system. Arena, Feb. 1908, v. 39: 131-141. AP3.A6,v.39 263 1908. Coutts, W. A. Is a provision for the initiative and referendum inconsistent with the Constitution of the United States? Michigan law review, Feb. 1908, v. 6: 304-317. 264 1908. Steffens, J. L. U'Ren, the law-giver. American magazine. Mar. 1908, v. 65: 527-540- AP2.A346,v.65 265 1908. Direct legislation movement. [Editorial] Independent, Mar. 12, 1908, v. 64: 595-596. "Direct legislation is the most important 'next step' to be taken in American political evolution." AF2.I53,v.64 266 1908. An appeal to friends of popular government. Arena, Apr. 1908, v. 39: 44^-455.. AP2.A6,v.39 267 1908. Direct legislation and popular government. Arena, May, 1908, v. 39: 608-611. AP2.A6,v.39 268 1908. Thacher, George A. The initiative and referendum in Oregon. Independent, May 28, 1908, v. 64: 1191-1195. AP2.I53,v.64 269 1908. Owen, Robert L. The restoration of popular rule: the greatest of all non-partisan issues. Arena, June, 1908, v. 39: 643-650. AP2.A6,v.39 270 1908. Flower, B. O. The direct-legislation campaign in the Empire state. Arena, June, 1908, v. 39: 650-661. AP2.A6,v.39 271 1908. Leubuscher, Frederic Cyrus. The proposed direct- legislation constitutional amendment for New York. Arena, June, 1908, v. 39: 661-665. AP2.A6,v.39 272 1908. Thacher, George A. The Oregon election. Independent, June 25, 1908, v. 64: I444-I447. "This is an account of the recent election in Oregon, where, for the first time, the voters of an American commonwealth voted exten- sively under a State initiative and referendum law." APa.I63,v.64 273 1908. A singular political situation [Oregon]. Outlook, June 13, 1908, v. 89: 313*-314*. The probability of a Republican legislature compelled to elect a Democratic senator. AP2.08 v 89 INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM: UNITED STATES- 37 274 1908. Responsible government. Outlook, June 20, 1908, v. 89: 363-364. AP2.08,v.89 275 1908. Shibley, George H. Initiative and referendum in prac- tical operation. [Oregon] Arena, Aug.-^Sept. 1908, v. Ifi: 142-150. AP2.A6,v.40 276 1908. Experiments in democracy. OuilooJc, Aug. 15, 1908, v. 89: 831-832. ap2.08,v.89 277 1908. De Cou, E. E. Oregon: the home of direct legislation. Y/orU to-day, Aug. 1908, v. 16: 867-860. AP2.W75,v.l5 278 1908. Triumphant democracy [Oregon]. Arena, Sept. 1908, v. 40: 239-241. ap2.A6,v.40 279 1908. Paine, Robert Treat, jr. Lincoln's ideal carried out in Oregon. Arerm, Oct. 1908, v. 40: 283-286. ap2.A6,v.40 280 1908. Jackson, C. A. G. The ideal government of the capital of Vermont under direct-legislation. AreTM, Oct. 1908, v. 40: 333-334. AP2.A6,v.40 281 1908. Thacher, George A. The initiative, referendum and popular election of senators in Oregon. American political science review, Nov. 1908, v. 2: 601-605. JAl.A6,v.2 282 1908. Piper, Kingsbury B. The victorious campaign for direct-legislation in Maine. Arena, Dec. 1908, V. 40: 546-551. AP2.A6,v.40 283 1908. Popular legislation in the United States. 1. The devel- opment of the system. Charles Sumner Lobingier. 2. The value of the system. John Bell Sanborn. Political science quarterly ,' Dec. 1908, v. 23: 577-603. Hl.P8,v.23 284 1909. White, John Z. Direct legislation. Pullic, Jan. 8, 1909, v. 12: 29-34. AP2.P87,v.l2 285 1909. Abbott, L. J. Initiative and referendum in Oklahoma. Independent, Pel. 25, 1909, v. 66: 421-423. AP2.I53,v.66 286 1909. Myrick, O. H. The initiative and referendum. Central law journal, May 21, 1909, v. 68: 383-390. On the constitutionality of the initiative and referendum. 38 LIBBAEY OF CONGRESS 287 1909. U'Ren, WiUiam S. Six years of the initiative and referendum in Oregon. City club of Chicago. City club bulletin, May 26, 1909, v. 2: 288 1909. Johnson, Lewis Jerome. The initiative and referendum. New England magazine, June, 1909, n. s. v. Ifi: 405-411. AP2.IT4,ii.s.,v.40 Public, July SO, 1909, v. 12: 735-741. AP2.P87,v.l2 289 1909. McCoUoch, C. H. The people's rule in Oregor. Arena, July, 1909, v. 41: 46I-466. AP2.A6,v.41 290 1909. Bemis, Edward W. The Cleveland referendum, Au- gust 3. Independent, July 29, 1909, v. 67: 222-223. AP2.I53,v.67 291 1910. Shibley, George H. The initiative and referendum in 1909. American federationist, Feb. 1910, v. 17: 122-123. HD8056.A6A2,v.l7 292 1910. U'Ren, William S. Oregon's experiences with the. initiative and referendum. La FoUette's weekly magazine, Apr. 23, 1910, v. 2: 6. AP2.L28,y.2 293 1910. EUiott, Francis Marshall. Democracy in action [Los Angeles, Cal.]. Twentieth century magazine, May, 1910, v. 2: 99-105. AP2.T88,v.2 294 1910. Bourne, Jonathan, jr. Oregon's struggle for purity in politics. Independent, June 23, 1910, v. 68: 131-154. AP2.I63,v.68 295 1910. Owen, Robert L. The initiative and referendum in its relation to the pohtical and physical health of the nation. Twentieth century nrngazme, June, 1910, v. 2: 195-198. AP2.T88,v.2 296 1910. Oregon and genuine representative government. Twentieth century magazine, June, 1910, v. 2: 261-262. AP2.T88,v.a 297 1910. King, George Judson. Schools for citizenship. Public, July 1, 1910, v. IS: 6O4-6O8. AP2.P87 v IS Initiative and referendum in Switzerland and the United States INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM: UNITED STATES 29 298 1910. Paine, Robert Treat, jr. Direct legislation in Massachu- setts. Twentieth century magazine, July, 1910, v. 2: SS4-337. AP2.T88,v.2 299 1910. Hartwell, Edward M. Referenda in Massachusetts and Boston. American statistical association, Sept., 1910, n. s., v. 12: 2S0-27S. HAl.A6,n.s.,v.l2 300 1910. Owen, Robert L. A plea for real rule by the people. Editorial review, Sept., 1910, v. 3: 906-910. AP2.E36,v.3 301 1910. Kittle, William. Putting government in the people's hands. The initiative, referendum and recall. La Follette's weeMy magazine, Sept. 24, 1910, v. 2: 7-8. AP2.L38,v.2 302 1910. Bourne, Jonathan, jr. Popular government in Oregon. OutlooTc, Oct. 8, 1910, v. 96: 321-330. AP2.08,v.96 303 1910. The direct legislation victory in the Colorado legislature. Twentieth century Tnagazine, Oct. 1910, v. 3: 72-73. AP2.T88,v.3 304 1910. Dobyns, Fletcher. "Little ballot" Question No. 1— Initiative and referendum. City club of Chicago. City club bulletin, Nov. 6, 1910, v. 3: 305 1910. Bourne, Jonathan, jr. The practical conservation of popular sovereignty. Twentieth century magazine, Nov. 1910, v. 3: 132-134- AP2.T88,v.3 306 1910. Thacher, George A. The interesting election in Oregon. Independent, Dec. 29, 1910, v. 69: 1434-1438. ap2.I53,v.69 307 1910. How San Francisco used the referendum. La Follette's weekly magazine, Dec. 10, 1910, v. 2: 9. AP2.L,28,v.2 308 1911. Roosevelt, Theodore. Nationalism and popular rule. OutlooTc, Jan. 21, 1911, v. 97: 96-101. AP2.08,v.97 309 1911. People's power. An outline of the growth of the initi- ative and referendum in the United States. Public, Jan. IS, 1911, v. 14: 39-40. A.P2.P87,v.l4 From the Omalia Daily News. 40 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 310 1911. Cadman, James P. Oregon's democracy in action. A study of the official returns of an election where people's power prevails. PuUic, Jan. 13, 1911, v. U: 40-4^. AP2.P87,v.l4 311 1911. King, George Judson. The practical operation of the initiative and referendum. City club of Chicago. City club bulletin, Feb. 11, 1911, v. 4: 37-42. 312 1911. Bourne, Jonathan, jV. Where the people riile : Oregon's example to her sister states: Initiative and referendum and election of United States senators by the people. Columbian magazine, Feb. 1911, v. 3: 821-832. AP2.C685,v.S 313 1911. The initiative and referendiun. Steam shovel and dredge, Feb. 1911, v. 15: 116-118. HD6350.S57S8,v.l5 314 1911. Governor Foss' inaugural: An important state paper favoring fundamental democracy. Twentieth century magazine, Feb. 1911, v. 3: 449-453. AP2.T88,v.3 315 1911. Perkins, G. W. Initiative and referendum and the American federation of labor. American federationist. Mar. 1911, v. 18: 198-202. HD8055.A5A2,v.l8 316 1911. Results in Oregon of direct legislation. American federationist. Mar. 1911, v. 18: 225-226. HD8055.A5A2,v.l8 317 1911. Results in Oregon of direct legislation. Commercial west. Mar. 11, 1911, v. 19: 18, 20. HFl.C8,v.l9 318 1911. Garner, James W. Progressive Republicanism: The new Democracy. Independent, Mar. 23, 1911, v. 70: 605-608. Discusses popular election of senators, direct primary, referendum and corrupt practices. APS 163 v 70 319 1911. Haynes, George H. "People's rule" in Oregon, 1910. Political science quarterly. Mar. 1911, v. 26: 32-62. B.l.P8,v.26 320 1911. Tho referendum and initiative. Chautauguan, Apr. 1911, v. 62: 148-150. AP2.C48v.6a INITIATIVE AND KEFERBNDUM : UNITED STATES 41 321 1911. King, George Judson. In the unafraid West.— The danger ahead. — Mr. Roosevelt and the initiative and referendum. Equity series, Apr. 1911, v. 13: 60-68. jr488.E65,v.l3 322 1911, CaHfornia D. L. amendment. [Initiative and refer- endum.] Equity series, Apr. 1911, v. 13: 68-70. Full text of the California D. L. amendment as passed. Senate con- stitutional amendment no. 22. JF488.E65,v.l3 323 1911. Howe, Frederick C. Oregon: The most complete democ- racy in the world. Hampton's magazine, Apr. 1911, v. 26: 459-^72. "The people — all the people not the financial interests and political bosses — ^really rule in Oregon and the results are highly gratifying . ' ' AP2.H153,v.26 324 1911. Snow, Charles Mac Cormac. Letting the people speak; how the principle of the initiative and referendum has been practically applied in Oregon. Harper's weekly, v. 55, Apr. 22, 1911: 9. ap2.H28,v.55 325 1911. Welliver, Judson C. The people's rule movement : how the citizens of the United States are securing more direct control of the government. Munsey's magazine, Apr. 1911, v. Jt5: 19-26. ap2.M8,v.45 326 1911. Lowell, A. Lawrence. The referendum in operation. II. In the United States. Quarterly review, Apr. 1911, v. 214: 520-529. ap4.Q2,v.214 327 1911. Lowrie, S. Gale. Notes on current legislation: Initi- ative and referendum [in Wyoming]. American political science review, May, 1911, v. 6: 24-5-246. JAl.A6,v.5 328 1911. Lowrie, S. Gale. Notes on current legislation: Initi- ative and referendum [in CaHfornia]. American political science revie"v, May, 1911, v. 5: 246-247. JAl.A6,v.5 329 1911. Bourne, Jonathan, jr. Popular v. delegated govern- ment — a defense of the initiative, referendum and recall. Central law journal. May 19, 1911, v. 72: 354-362. Discusses the constitutional question and argues strongly in favor of the "Oregen plan" to preserve the rights and Kberty of the people. 330 1911. Checks and balances. Independent, May 18, 1911, v. 70: 1075-1076. AP2.l53,v.70 42 LIBKAEY OF CONGRESS 331 1911. King, George Judson. How Oregon "stood pat." Twentieth century magazine, May, 1911, v. 4-' 114-1^0. 332 1911. Hammell, George M. Little lessons in direct legisla- tion. I-VI. Twentieth century magazine, May-Oct. 1911, v. 4-' 133-134, £39-240, 315-316, 44M-443, 524-625, 628. AP2.T88,v.4 333 1911. Eggleston, W. G. The people's power ia Oregon. What the voters of that state are doing with the initiative and referendum, and how they are doing it. World's worTc, May, 1911, v. 22: 14353-14359. AP2.W8,v.22 334 1911. Howard, Henry H. A republican form of government: a defense of the Arizona constitution. Central law journal, June 16, 1911, v. 72: 437-443. Favorable, arguing that in ovir representative system the few who have secured control of the wealth and business of the country exert an influence detrimental to the people; also discusses the constitutional question. 335 1911. Ford, Henry James. Facts about the Oregon system. Journal of accouniancy, June, 1911, v. 12: 85-94. HF6601.J7,v.ia 336 1911. Walker, Joseph. Direct legislation and direct nomina- tions. Journal of accountancy, Juns, 1911, v. 12: 95-100. HF5601.J7,v.l3 337 1911. Owen, Robert L. The Oregon system in practice. Journal of accountancy, June, 1911, v. 12: 101-103. HP5601.J7,v.l2 338 1911. Johnson, Lewis Jerome. Massachusetts wants the ini- tiative and referendum. Journal of accountancy, June, 1911, y. 12: 104-113. HF5601.J7,v.l3 339 191-1. Hammell, George M. Progress of the initiative and referendum in America. Twentieth century magazine, June, 1911, v. 4: 2S2-284. AP2.T88,v.4 340 1911. About trusting the people's judgment. [Editorial.] World's worlc, June, 1911, v. 22: 14437-14438. AP2.W8 v.a2 341 1911. King, Geoi^e Judson. The danger ahead. 11. \ii. Popular candidate vs. Mr. Popular law. — The defeat in Illinois. — A new form of the initiative. Equity series, July, 1911, v. 13: 113-119. JF488.E65,v.l3 INITIATIVE AND BEFBKENDXJM : UNITED STATES 43 342 1911. King, George Judson. Status of the initiative and referendum. Analytical table showing the progress of the movement in the United States. Equity series, July, 1911, v. 13: 133-134. JT"488.E65,v.l3 343 1911. For national referendum. Equity series, July, 1911, v. 13: 136-137. Bill introduced by Hon. Victor L. Berger, in 62d Cong. 1st sess. and extract from The Public, June 23, 1911. JF488.E65,v.l3 345 1911. Hendrick, Burton J. The initiative and referendum and how Oregon got them. McClure's magazine, July, 1911, v. 37: 235-24.8. AP2.M2,v.37 346 1911. Benson, Allan L. The last call for grafters to go. Pearson's magazine, July, 1911, v. 26: 87-93. In favor of tbe initiative, referendum and recall. AP2.P35,v.26 347 1911. Gardner, C. O. The working of the state-wide referen- dum in Illinois. American political science review, Aug. 1911, v. 5: 394-41'^- JAl.A6,v.5 348 1911. Lowrie, S. Gale. Notes on current legislation. Ini- tiative and referendum: California. American 'political science review, Aug. 1911, v. 5: 434-437- JAl.A6,v.5 349 1911. Lowrie, S. Gale. Notes on current legislation. Initia- tive and referendum: Washington. American political science review, Aug. 1911, v. 5: 437-438. JAl.A6,v.5 350 1911. Hendrick, Burton J. Law-making by the voters. How the people of Oregon, working under the initiative and referendum, have become their own political bosses, McClure's magazine, Aug. 1911, v. 37: 435-450. ap2.M2,v.37 Case and comment, Nov. 1911, v. 18: 324-326. 351 1911. Works, John D. The poUtical regeneration of Cali- fornia. Twentieth century magazine, Aug. 1911, v. 4' 387-394- AP2.T88,v.4 352 1911. A weapon of precision. [Editorial.] Independent, Sept. 14, 1911, v. 71: 606-607. AP2.l53,v.71 353 1911. Haynes, George H. "People's rule" in municipal affairs. Political science quarterly, Sept. 1911, v. 26: 432-44^. Hl.P8,v.26 44 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 354 1911. Bourne, Jonathan, jr. Immediate demands for the restoration and maintenance of popular sovereignty. 'Twentieth century magazine, Sept. 1911, v. J^: 503-504- AP2.T88,v.4 355 ' 1911. Shafroth, John F. Immediate need of direct legislation. Twentieth century magazine, Sept. 1911] v. 4: 516-519. AP2.T88,v.4 356 1911. Gardner, C. O. The initiative and referendum in com- mission cities. American academy of political and social science. Annals, « Nov. 1911, V. 38: 823-832. Hl.A4,v.38 357 1911. Bourne, Jonathan, jr. Initiative, referendum, recall. Case and comment, Nov. 1911, v. 18: 293-298. 358 1911. Wilson, Woodrow. The issues of reform. Case and comment, Nov. 1911, v. 18: 306-307. In favor of initiative, referendum, and recall of administrative offi- cials, but opposed to recall of judges. 359 1911. Rice, David Perry. Popular government in federal lawmaking. Case and comment, Nov. 1911, v. 18: 327-328. 360 1911. Hull, Reginald. Initiative, and referendum before American people; movement for political system that assures representation. Christian science monitor, Boston. Nov. 4, 1911. 360a 1911. Harvey, George. For President: Woodrow Wilson. Independent, Nov. 2, 1911, v. 71: 949-954. AP2.I63,v.7l Harper s weeMy, Nov. 11, 1911, v. 55: 4-5. AP2.H32,v.55 Contains Wilson's statements relative to initiative, referendum and recall. 361 1911. Abbott, L. J. The initiative and referendum in Okla- homa Twentieth century magazine, Nov. 1911, v. 5: 38-40. AP2.T88,v.5 362 1911. Herron, Schuyler F. A voice from the past. Twentieth century magazine, Nov. 1911, v. 5: 50-54. AP2.T88,v.5 362a 1911. Bestor, Arthur E. Latest in government. Chautauqwin, Dec. 1911, v. 65: 95-106. AP2.C48 v 66 INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM : UNITED STATES 45 363 1911. . Welliver, Judson C. Initiative, referendum, and recall: the advance of the movement to increase the people's control over their government. Munsey's magazine, Dec. 1911, v. Ifi: S29-3S4. AP2.M8,v.46 363a 1911. Smith, Howard L. Direct legislation in California. Nation, Dec. 8, 1911, v. 93: 543. AP2.N2,v.93 364 1912. Bourne, Jonathan, yV. Initiative, referendum and recall. Atlantic monthly, Jan. 1912, v. 109: 122-131. A list of the measures submitted to the people of Oregon in the last four elections: p. 143-144. AP3.A8,v.l09 364a 1912. Haynes, John R. The adoption of the initiative, refer- endum and recall by California. West coast magazine, Jan. 1912, v. 11: 294-296. AP2.W39,v.ll OPPOSED BOOKS 365 Barnes, Orlando Mack. The popular initiative and referendum. [Ann Arhor, 1898.] 24 p. 8°. (Publications of the Michi- gan political science association, vol. Ill, no. 2. April, 1898.) H31.M6,v.l3 6-45122 JF491.B2 366 Boyle, James. The initiative and referendum: its folly, falla- cies, and failure. Oolumhus, Ohio: A. H. Smythe, [1912\. 120 p. 12°. 12-441 JF493.TT6B7 367 Brown, WiUiam Horace. The popular initiative as a method of legislation and political control. [Cfhicago]: Printed at the University of Chicago press, [1905]. 1 p. l, p. 713-749. 8°. Reprinted from the American journal of sociology, vol. x, no. 6, May, 1905: 713-749. HMl.A7,v.lO 9-33655t Jr491.B88 368 Civic federation of Chicago. Dangers of the initiative and referendum. Speeches delivered at Civic federation ban- quet, Feb. 4, 1911. [Chicago, 1911.] 36 p. 8°. {Bulletin no. 3.) JS303.I3C6 11-21082 ' jr493.U6C5 369 Garner, J. W. Primary vs. representative government. {In American political science association. Proceedings, 1907. Baltimore, Md., 1908. v. 4, p. 164-174.) JA28.A5,v.4 46 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 370 Hollingsworth, Charles Mahlon. The "Oregon plan": is it a political panacea? • Washington, D. G.: The author, 1911. 21 f. 8°. 11-15686 JK9025.1911.H7 371 Holman, Frederick Van Voorhies. Address of Frederick V. Holman, president of the Oregon bar association at its annual meeting, November fifteenth, nineteen hmidred and ten, at Portland, Oregon. Some instances of unsatis- factory results under initiative amendments of the Oregon constitution. Portland, Or., 1910. Jfi p. 8°. 11-11274 JF493.Xr7082 1910 372 Howard, Clinton W. The initiative, referendum, and recall. CongressioTial record, 62d Cong., 1st sess., v. l^t, ft. J^: 3738-3741. Introduced into the Record by Senator Jones. Jll.K.5,v.47,pt.4 373 Hyslop, James Hervey. Democracy; a study of government. New York: C. Scribner's sons, 1899. 3 f. I., ix-xiii p., 1 I., 300 p. 12°. Referendum and initiative: p. 122-137. Feb. 16, 99-17 JK246.H98 374 [James, Francis Bacon.] The abnormal in law making; an ex- posure of the fallacies of the initiative and referendum. [Cincinnati, 1908?] 1 p. l, 8 p. 8°. "An address delivered at the annual dinner of the Cincinnati chapter of the American institute of banking, Havlin hotel . . . March 24, 1908, by Francis B. James." 11-6388 jr493.rr6J2 375 Lecky, William Edward Hartpole. Democracy and hberty. New ed. New York [etc.]: Longmans, Green and co., 1899. 2 v. 12°. "The referendum": v. 1, p. 277-294. June 8, 99-66/3 JC423.I^2 376 Lodge, Henry Cabot. The Pubhc opinion bill. Speech before the Central labor union of Boston, Sept. 15, 1907. Washington: Gov't print, off., 1907. 16 p. 8°. ([U S.] 60th Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. 114.) "Public opinion bill as reported to the House of representatives of Massachusetts": p. 16. 8-35045 Jr493.xr6l)? 377 Norton, N. W. Initiative and referendum. {In Bar association of Arkansas. Proceedings, Pine Blufi 1910 [n. p., 1910.] 8°. p. 55-71.) INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM : UNITED STATES 47 378 Oberlioltzer, Ellis Paxson. The referendum in America. A discussion of law-making by popular vote. Philadelphia, 1893. 225 pp. 8°. ( University of Pennsyl- vania. Publications. Political economy and public law series, volume 4, whole no. in series, 12.) JF493.U603 Reviewed in Spectator, Oct. 13, 1894, v. 73: 494-495. AI'4.S7,v.73 379 The referendum in America; together with some chap- ters on the history of the initiative and other phases of popular government in the United States. New YorTc: O.Scnbner's sons, 1900. x p., 11., 430 p. 8°. Bibliographical foot notes. Historical and. expository, especially of the referendum on constitu- tions, and statutes of general operation, and also of the local refer- endum. The last chapter is entitled, "The referendum vs. the representation system," and the conclusion is reached that the referendum not only has been but may still be an influence to nullify the representation system, but the final result can not now be predicted. Oct. 18, 1900-164 JF493.U6023 380 The referendum in America; together with some chap- ters on the initiative and the recall. New ed., with sup- plement covering the years from 1900 to 1911. New Yorlc: C. Scribner's sons, 1911. xii p., 1 I., 533 p. 8°. Bibliographical foot notes. "This work has often been quoted as favorable to a system of direct government in America. It is the author's wish to correct any misapprehension which may have existed on this point hitherto. It will probably be allowed that he has made himself clear in the supplementary chapters concerning the development of the initiative and the referendum in their general form, which has taken place entirely in the last decade." Preface to rev. ed., p. ix. 11-28310 JF493.TJ6025 381 Tawney, James A. Speech before the Minnesota bankers' asso- ciation, June 21, 1911, on initiative, referendum and recall. Congressional record, 62d Cong., 1st sess., v. Ifl, pt. 6: 4231-4234. Introduced into the Record by Repr. J. G. Cannon. Jll.B5,v.47,pt.5 382 Texas. Governor {O.B. Colquitt). Message from the Governor, Feb. 21, 1911, [vetoing House bill no. 81, known as the Texarkana charter, because of its provisions for the initia- tive, referendum and recall]. {In Texas. Legislature. Journal of the House of Representatives, 1911. Austin, Texas, 1911. p. 727-731.) J87.T4 1911c 23944°— 12 4 48 LIBBABY OF CONGEESS 383 Wickersham, George Woodward. Addresses by Hon. George W. Wickersham, attorney general of the United States,- at Syracuse, N. Y., January 19, 1911, Cleveland, Ohio, March 20, 1911, Princeton, N. J., May 1, 1911. Washington: [Govt, print, ojf.], 1911. 38 f. 8°. ([U. S.] 62d Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. 20.) Contents. — Concerning certain essentials of republican govern- ment. — The state and the nation. — Remarks at annual banquet of the Daily Princetonian. 11-35411 JK305.W5 384 New states and constitutions. Address by Hon. George W. Wickersham, attorney general of the United States, before the Law school of Yale university, Monday, June 19, 1911. WasUngton: [Govt, print, off.], 1911. 23 f. 8°. {[U.S.] 62d Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. 62.) Opposed to initiative, referendum and recall. 11-35559 JK2411.W6 385 Young, John. [The referendum.] President's address, 1902. {In Vermont bar association. Proceedings, 1902. MontpeHer, Vt., 1903. 8° App. p. 3-34.) ARTICLES IN PERIODICALS 386 1889. Merwin, H. C. The people in government. Atlantic monthly, Apr. 1889, v. 63: 433-441- AP2.A8,v.63 387 1891. Oberholtzer, Ellis Paxson. Law-making by popular vote; or, the American referendum. American academy of political and social science. AnnaHs, Nov. 1891, V. 2: 324-344. Hl.A4,v.2 388 1894. Referendum in Massachusetts — differing opinions of the Supreme court justices — the woman suffrage measure in question. Albany law journal, Mar. 17, 1894, v. 49: 188-193. Opinions of the justices of the Massachusetts Supreme court on the constitutionality of a referendum on the question of the adoption of woman suffrage for town and city elections. 389 1894. [Means, D. Mac G.] The referendum. Nation, Mar. 22, 1894, v. 68: 206-207. AP2.N2,v.58 390 1894. Lowell, A. Lawrence. The referendum in Switzerland and in America. Atlantic monthly, Apr. 1894, v. 73: 517-526. AP2.A8,v.73 391 1894. How the referendum would work. Nation, Aug. 30, 1894, i>. 59: 152-153. AP2.N2,v.59 392 1895. Lowell, A. Lawrence. The referendum and initiative: their relation to the interests of labor in Switzerland and in America. International journal of ethics, Oct. 1895, v. 6: 51-63. BJl.I6,v.e INITIATT\'E AND EEFEEENDUM : UNITED STATES 49 393 1898. Dean, Ben. S. The Constitution or a theory — which? Green lag, Nov. 1898, v. 10: 479-484. 393a 1900. Oberholtzer, Ellis P. Direct legislation in America. Arena, Nov. 1900, v. 24:- 49S-505. AP2.A6,v.24 394 1901. Ficklen, H. C. Proclaim the constitution [Va.]. Times, Richmond, Va., Aug. 29, 1901: 4, col. 4-5. Opposed to referendum vote on the constitution. 395 1903. Sherwood, T. A. The initiative and referendum under the United States constitution. Central law journal. Mar. 27, 1903, v. 66: 247-251. 396 1905. Peabody, W. Rodman. Direct legislation and its pros- pects in the United States. Political science quarterly, Sept. 1906, v. 20: 44^-4^6. Hl.P8,v.20 397 1906. Foxcroft, Frank. Constitution-mending and the initia- tive. Atlantic monthly, June, 1906, v. 97: 792-796. AP2.A8,v.97 398 1908. Piatt, Robert Treat. Some experiments in direct legis- lation. Yale law journal, Nov. 1908, v. 18: 40-48- 399 1909. Allen, D. C. Initiative and referendum not constitu- tional. Central law journal, Aug. 27, 1909, v. 69: I48-I6I. 400 1909. Campbell, Henry M. Representative government versus the initiative and primary nominations. NoHh American review, Aug. 1909, v. 190: 222-230. AP2.N7,v;i90 401 1910. Government by newspaper. [Initiative and referen- dum and danger of newspaper control.] *Ohio law bulletin, Sept. 12, 1910, v. 56: 310-312. 402 1911. Foxcroft, Frank. The initiative-referendum in the United States. Contemporary review, Jan. 1911, v. 99: 11-19. ap4.C7,v.99 Living age, Jan. 28, 1911, v. 286: 195-201.. ap2.L65,v.286 403 1911. Lewis, D. C. Arizona's constitution — The initiative, the referendum, the recall — Is the constitution republican in form ? Central law journal, Mar. 10, 1911, v. 72: 169-177. Opposed, argues that the Arizona constitution does not embody a republican form of government, giving abundant citations defining that form of government. Points out the dangers of a piu:e democracy. 50 LIBBABY OF CONGRESS 404 1911. Collier, Needham C. The validity of general legislation enacted under initiative and referendum provisions. Central law journal, May 19, 1911, v. 72: 366-338. Discusses the Texas decision that the referendum is excluded by the Texas constitution. 405 1911. Maxon, Glen way. Is the referendum anti-republican? Central law journal. May 26, 1911, v. 72: 378-381. Opposed : on the ground that the referendum is not republican but is likely to bring in all the evils of a pure democracy. 406 1911. Bonynge, Robert W. Political innovations. Forum, June, 1911, v. 45: 645-660. Discusses initiative, referendum and recall. AP2.F8,v.45 407 1911. Baker, Fred. A. The initiative and the referendum. Why they are opposed to the fundamental principles of con- stitutional government. Gateway, June, 1911, v. 16: 25-29. F56l.G25,v.l6 408 1911. Sherwood, T. A. The initiative, referendum, and recall Central law journal, Sept. 8, 1911, v. 73: 167-175. Opposed, the arguments being drawn from the experience of town meetings, government by commission in cities, and historic examples of pure democracy. 409 1911. Gottry, Ed. C. Is republican and representative gov- ernment synonymous ? Central law journal, Sept. 29, 1911, v. 73: 222-228. Opposed, argues against the constitutionality of initiative, referen- dum, and recall with careful citations of authorities and cases. Defines republican form of government. 410 1911. Maine and the referendum. [Editorial.] Nation, Sept. 21, 1911, v. 93: 256. AP2.N2,v.93 411 1911. McCall, Samuel W. Representative as against du-ect government. Atlantic monthly, Oct. 1911, v. 108: 454.-466. Opposed to the initiative, referendum a-^d recall. AP2.A8,v.l08 412 1911. Littleton, Martin W. Initiative, referendum, recall; the great trinity of modem errors. Case and comment, Nov. 1911, v. 18: 301-305. 413 1911. Duniway, Ralph R. Du-ect legislation revolutiona^^^ Case and comment, Nov. 1911, v. 18: S19-S2S. 414 1911. Low, A. Maurice. American affairs [Initiative, refer- endum and recall]. National review, Dec. 1911, v. 68: 623-626. ap4.N26,v.68 BELGIUM 415 Bechaux, A. Une institution d6mocratique : Le referendum. Correspondant, Apr. 25, 1892, v. 167: 247-259. AP20.C8,v.l67 416 Deploige, Simon. Le referendum royal. Revue generale, Dec. 1891, v. 54: 942-959. ap22.R5,v.54 417 Qt. Brit. Foreign office. Report upon the proceedings in coimection with the referendum vote upon universal suffrage which took place in Brussels and its suburbs on Feb. 26, 1893. Presented to both Houses of Parliament by command of Her Majesty, Apr. 1893. London: Priiited jor H. M. Stationery off., iy Harrison and sons, [189S]. 9 p. F°. {Parliament. Papers hy com- mand. Cd. 6969.) Gt. Brit. Parliament. Sessional papers, 1893-94, v. 89. J301.K6 1893-94,v.89 418 Heuvel, M. J. van den. A, letter on the referendum in Belgium. (Jn Deploige, Simon. The referendum in Switzerland. New York, 1898. 12°. p. xxxix-lxix.) JF493.S9D4 419 *Loraiid, G. Le referendum. Bruxelles, 1890. 420 The "referendum" in Belgium and other continental coun- tries. Law magazine and review, May, 1893, v. 18: 216-219. 51 52 LIBRAKY OF CONGRESS FRANCE 421 Considerant, Victor Prosper. La solution, ou Le gouveme- ment direct du peuple. Paris: Librairie phalansterienne, 1850. 2 p. I., 63 p. 8°. 9-33658t jr493.F8C7 422 Delpech, Joseph. Du referendum en droit public franfais, et sp6cialement du referendum municipal k propos d'un recent arrdt du Conseil d'6tat (7 avril 1905, Gautier). Revue du droit public et de la science politique, Apr. -June, 1905, V. 22: 372-401. jaii.B5,v.22 423 France. Parlement, 1911. Chanibre des deputes. Proposition de loi tendantl.autoriser la mise en practique par lesCham- bres, h, titre consultatif , du referendum populai^e, presentee par M. Paul Pugliesi-Conti (Seine), depute. — (Renvoyee h, la Commission du suffrage universal.) {In its Documents parlementaires, 1911. Annexe no. 570. [Paris, 1911.] F° p. 184^186.) 424 La Grasserie, Raoul de. Du gouvemement direct et du gou- vemement indirect. Revue politique et parlementaire, Sept. 1897, v. 13: 496-523. H3.K4,v.l3 425 Le referendum en France et le futur programme du parti progressiste. Un progressiste. Revue politique et parlementaire, Nov. 1897, v. 14: 248-271. H3.B4,v.l4 426 *Signorel, J. Etude de legislation compar^e sur le referendum legal. Paris, 1896. GERMANY 427 Hartmann, Gustav [Chr. K. W.] von. Ein neuesWahlverfahren. Abhandlung uber das allgemeine direkte Wahlrecht und Wahlverfahren, ihre Fehler und notwendigen Verbesse- rimgen. Berlin: PuttJcammerct JlfUhlbrecht, 1906. 117 p. tables. 8°. 6-40960 JP493.G3H2 428 *Hoffmann, I. Das Plebiscit als correctiv der Wahlen. Berlin, I884. 31 p. 8°. 429 *Soltan, W. Die Gutigkeit der Plebiscite. Berlin, I884. INITIATIVE AND EEFERENDUM : GREAT BRITAIN 53 GREAT BRITAIN BOOKS 431 Campbell-Bannerman, Sir Henry. Speech in the House of Commons, June 24, 1907, on his motion for the restriction of the power of the House of Lords to alter or reject biUs passed by the House of Commons. (In Great Britain. Parliament. Parliamentary debates, 4th. ser., V. 176, col. 909-926. London, 1907.) Use of the referendum in case of disputes between the houses: col. 911, 924-925. \ 432 Englander, Sigmund. The abolition of the state; an historical and critical sketch of the parties advocating direct govern- ment, a federal republic, or individualism. London: Trubner <& co., 1873. 3 p. I, 183 p. 12°. 9-33627t jr488.E6 433 King, Joseph. The referendum. {In Ms Electoral reform. London, 1908. 12°. p. 102-110.) JN955.K5 434 Skrine, Francis Henry Bennett. True democracy versus gov- ernment by factions: a plea for the referendum and ini- tiative. London, New York {etc\: Jjongmans, Green <& co., 1911. 16 p. 8°: 11-12117 JF493.G7S5 435 Stoddart, Jane T. Against the referendum, with an introduc- tion by W. Robertson Nicoll. London: Hodder and StougUon, 1910. 126 p. 12°. Pt. 3. British parties and the referendum. 11-5508 JF493.G7S7 436 Thompson, Alexander M. Hail referendum! The shortest way to democracy. London: The "Clarion" newspaper company, linfiited, 1896. 12 p. 8°. {Clarion pamphlet, no. 7.) 9_491-|- HN389.C6,no.7 437 The only way to democracy. London: The Clarion newspaper co., ltd., 1900. 16 p. 8°. {Clarion pamphlet, no, 35.) 9_495| HN389.C6,iio.35 54 LIBRARY OP CONGRESS ARTICLES IN PERIODICALS 438 1889. The weight of the mass vote. Spectator, Oct. 5, 1889, v. 63: JfiB^Ii26. AP4.S7,v.63 439 1890. Dicey, A. V. Ought the referendum to be introduced into England? Contemporary review, Apr. 1890, v. 57: 4^9-511. AP4.C7,v.57 Living age. May 30, 1890, v. 185: 515-528. Favorable. AP2.L65,v.l85 440 1890. Freeman, Edward A. The referendum. Universal review, July, 1890, v. 7: 331-349. AI'4.t;5,v.7 441 1891. The Kmits of the referendum. Spectator, Oct. 24, 1891, v. 67: 556-557. Favorable. AP4.S7,v.67 442 1893. Roylance-Kent, C. B. The appeal to the people. Macmillan's magazine, Nov. 1893, v. 69: 15-21. Opposed. AP4.M2,v.69 443 1894. Strachey, J. wSt. Loe. An appeal to the Lords. National review, Feb. 1894, v. 22: 738-741. Favorable. AP4.N25,v.22 444 1894. Mr. Balfour on the referendum. Spectator, Fei. 10, 1894, v. 72: 188-189. Favorable. AP4.S7,v.72 445 1894. Dicey, A. V., G. N. Curzon, F. A. Maxse, Earl Grey, and Lord Farrer. The referendum. National review. Mar. 1894, v. 23: 65-80. Dicey gives reasons in favor of the referendum; the others are opposed to it. AP4.N25,v.23 446 1894. Strachey, J. St. Loe. The referendum. National review, Apr. 1894, v. 23: 196-200. Favorable. AP4.N25,v.23 447 1897. Strachey, J. St. Loe. A poll of the people. Cosmopolis, Apr. 1897, v. 6: 4^-62. APl.C8,v.6 447a 1902. Stockton, Lewis. Representation — ^federation — refer- endum. Westmimter review, Apr. 1902, v. 157: S57-365. AP4.W5,v.l57 4'48 1906. The unrecognized referendum. Nation, Dec. 27, 1906, v. 83: 650-561. AP2.N2,v.83 JNITIATIVE AND BEFEBEKDUM : GREAT BRITAIN 55 449 1907. Harris, S. Hutcheson. The will of the people. Westminster review, Dec. 1907, v. 168: 675-690. Favorable. AP4.W5,v.l68 450 1910. The referendum. Edinlurgh review, Jan. 1910, v. 211': 131-154. Opposed. AP4.E3,v.211 451 1910. Dicey, A. V. The referendum and its critics. Quarterly review, Apr. 1910, v. 212: 538-562. Favorable. AP4.Q2,v.212 452 1910. The referendum. [Editorial] Saturday review, Nov. 19, 1910, v. 110: 634-635. Favorable. AP4.S3,v.llO 453 1910. The needlessness of the referendum. Nation (London), Dec. 17, 1910, v. 8: 490-491. Opposed. AP4.S67,v.8 454 1910. Melland, E. The referendum and party goyemment. [Great Britain] Nation (London), Dec. 17, 1910, v. 8: 501-502. aP4.S67,v.8 455 1910. The referendum issue. Spectator, Dec. 3, 1910, v. 105: 957-958. AP4.S7,v.l05 456 1911. Ward, WiKrid. The democracy and the political crisis. Dublin review, Jaji. 1911, v. I48: 167-185. Referendum: p. 182-184. AP4.D8,v.l48 457 1911. Cox, Harold. A great democratic reform. Nineteenth century and after, Jan. 1911, v. 69: 21-33. Discusses the adoption of the principle of the referendum by the Unionist party in Great Britain and touches on conditions in the United States. AP4.N7,v.69 458 1911. The general election and after: The House of Lords and the referendum. Westminster review, Jan. 1911, v. 175: 1-5. AP4.W5,v.l75 459 1911. Guyot, Yves. The referendum and the plebiscite. Contemporary review, Feb. 1911, v. 99: 139-147. Opposed. AP4.C7,v.99 460 1911. Mahaffy, K. P. A poll of the people. Law magazine and review, Feb. 1911, v. 36: 195-210. A general account of the referendum in Switzerland and as it might be introduced into Great Britain. 56 LIBEAB.Y OF CONGRESS 461 1911. Our waste of political energy. Nation, Feb. 23, 1911, v. 92: 184- A contrast of the referendum movement in England and in the United States. AP2.N2,v.92 462 1911. Fraser, H. J. Damton. The unionist revolution. Westminster review, Feb. 1911, v. 175: 117-123. Opposed. AP4.W5,v.l75 463 1911. Rule by referendum. Finem Respice. Westminster review, Feb. 1911, v. 175: 129-138. Favorable. AP4.W5,v.l75 464 1911. Macdonell, John. The referendum versus representa- tive government. Contem/porary review, Mar. 1911, v. 99: 303-307. AP4.C7,v.90 Living age, Apr. 29, 1911, v. 269: 289-293. ap2.L65,v.269 Opposed. 465 1911. Lord Balfour's bill for a poll of the people. Spectator, Mar. 4, 1911, v. 106: 308-309. AP4.S7,v.l06 466 1911. The referendum [Gt. Britain]. Canada law journal, Apr. 1, 1911 , v. 47: 201-203. On the constitutional referendum. 467 1911. The referendum bill. Liberal magazine, Apr. 1911, v. 19: 171-175. JN1129.Ii4L4,v.l9 468 1911. Towards referendxim. OutlooTc {London), Apr. 1, 1911, v. 27: 401-402. AP4.08,v.27 469 1911. "Watts, J. Hunter. The referendum. Social-democrat, Apr. 15, 1911, v. 15: 145-151. Opposed. HX3.S6,v.l5 470 1911. Quelch, H. For the referendum. Social democrat, June 15, 1911, v. 15: 241 -2 4S. Favorable. HX3.S6,v.l5 470a 1911. Honey, Samuel R. The referendum in England. Equity series, July, 1911, v. IS: 137-139. Letter to the Editor in favor of the referendum in England, with reasons by the Editor in opposition. JT488.E65,v.l3 471 1911. Horwill, Herbert W. The referendum in Great Britain. Political science quarterhj, Sept. 1911, v. 26: 415-431. Cites speeches in Parliament, 1910-1911. Hl.P8,v.26 472 1911. Henderson, H. D. The referendum and representative government. Westminster revieiu, Sept. 1911, v. 176: 243-249. AP4.W5,v.l76 INITIATIVE AND KEFERENDUM : GEEAT BRITAIN COLONIES 67 GREAT BRITAIN— COLONIES 473 Barton, G. B. The referendum in Australia. Imperial and Asiatic quarterly review, July, 1900, 3d ser., V. 10: 101-113. DSl.I4,3d ser.v.lO Opposed. 474 Brown, Jethro. The referendum: being a paper read before the Royal society of Tasmania, August, 1897. Launceston: " The Daily telegraph" office, [1897]. 21^ p. 8°. Opposed. 9-33657t jr493.A8B8 475 Ell, H. G. Direct legislation ia New Zealand. Arena, Sept. 1903, v. SO: 268-272. Favorable. AP2.A6,v.30 476 The ■will of the people through the initiative and refer- endum. The great need for legislative reform, and how it can be met. Christchurch, N. Z.: Willis and AiTcen, [1902]. 15 p. 8°. 9-33656t JF491.E45 477 Gt. Brit. Colonial office. Papers with reference to the referen- dum and its working in Australia. Presented to both Houses of Parliament by command of His Majesty. Aug. 1911. London: Pub. hy H. M. Stationery off., printed hy Darling and son, 1911. lip. F°. {Parliament. Papers hy com- mand. Cd. 5778.) 477a Further papers with reference to the referen- dum and its worldng in Australia. (In continuation of Cd. 5778 Aug. 1911.) Presented to both Houses of Par- liament by command of His Majesty. Sept. 1911. London: Puh. by H. M. Stationery off., printed by Darling and son, 1911. Jf. p. F°. {Parliament. Papers by com- mand. Cd. 5780.) 12-1760 JF493.A8A5 1911 478 Lefroy, Augustus Henry Frazer. The law of legislative power in Canada. Toronto: The Toronto law boolc and publishing company, limited, 1897-8. 6 p. l, Ixx, 825 p. 8°. Initiative and referendum: p. 244-259, 495-496. 3-20495 JL141.L5 58 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 479 Moore, W. Harrison, and Ernest Scott. The referendum in operation, iii. In Australia. Quarterly review, Apr. 1911, v. 214: 529-538. "The referendum itself in its present pliaae is likely to be very- short-lived." AP4.a2,v.214 480 Natal. Governor, 1901- (Sir Henry E. McCallum) Corre- spondence respecting an act for a referendum in Natal on the draft South Africa union act. Presented to Par- Hament by command of His Majesty. March, 1910. London: Printed for H. M. Stationery off., ly Darling cfc son, ltd., 1910. 10 p. F°. {[Gt. Brit. Parliament. Papers iy command] Cd. 5099.) "Act to provide for an electoral ballot on the proposed entry of Natal into a South African union": p. 4-5. 10-15268 jr493.N3A5 1910 481 Parsons, Frank. The story of New Zealand, a history of New- Zealand from the earliest times to the present. Ed. . . . by C. F. Taylor. PMladelpTiia: C. F. Taylor, 1904.. ^^h \% 836 p. ind. front., illus., maps. 8°. {Equity series) "Extending the use of the referendum": p. 40»-417-, "More of the referendum": p. 766-774. 4-1037 D1J420.P26 482 The Referendum, in Ontario. Outlook, Dec. IS, 1902, v. 72: 867-869. Vote on the Liquor act. AP2.08,v.72 483 Tomn, Lilian. The referendum in Australia and New Zealand. Contemporary review, Aug. 1897, v. 72: 24^-252. AP4.C7,v.72 ITALY 484 Crivellari, Galileo. II referendum nella Svizzera, e la sua intro- duzione nel diritto ammiaistrativo itahano. Archivo giuridico, 1885, v. 34: 377-423. 485 *GiufFrida, O. Autonomia comunale e referendum. Catania, 1897. 175 p. 486 *Labriola, A. Contro il referendum. Milan, 1897. 28 p. 487 The "Referendum" in Belgium and other continental coun- tries [Italy]. Law magazine and review. May, 1893, v. 18: 216-219. 488 Villa Pernice, A. II referendum. {In Istituto Lombardo di scienze e lettere. Rendiconti. Milaao, 1892. 8°. ser. 2, V. 25, p. 833-843.) AS222.L616,2d ser.v.SS INITIATIVE AND EEFEBENDUM : SWITZERLAND 59 SWITZERLAND BOOKS 489 Adams, Sir Francis Ottiwell and C. D. Cunningham. The Swiss Confederation. London and New Yorlc: Macmillan and co., 1889. xx, 289 f. front, (map). 8°. "Referendum and initiative": pp. 76-87. 5-10205 DQ69.A2 490 Balveren, Walraven Elias Johan van. Het referendum in Zwitserland. Arnhem: P. Gouda Quint, 1888. viii p., 1 1, 159 p., 1 1. 8°. Bibliography: p. [vii]-viii. 6-21609 aT493.S9B2 491 Binet, Pierre. L'initiative populaire en Suisse. Etude de legislation constitutionnelle. Paris: F. Pichon et Durand-Auzias, 1904- 2 p. I., v, 170 p., 1 I. 8°. "Bibliographie": p. [iii]-v. 6-13790 JF493.S9B5 492 Curti, Theodor. Geschichte der schweizerischen Volksgesetz- gebung. (Zugleich eine Geschichte der schweizerischen Demokratie.) 2. Aufl. Zurich: T. Schroter, 1885. xvi, 294 V- 1^°- 6-18242 JN8711.C8 493 Le referendum; histoire de la legislation populaire en Suisse. Tr. par Jules Ronjat. Ed. frangaise rev. et ■ augm. d'un appendice par I'auteur. Paris: V. Giard cfe E. Briere, 1905. 2 p. I., viii, 372 p. 8°. (Bibliotheque intemationale de droit public.) 5-25894 jr493.S9C9 494 Referendum und Initiative'. (In Reichesberg, N. ed., Handworterbuch der schweizerisclien Volkswirtschaft, Socialpolitik und Verwaltung. Bern, 1908. 4°. V. 3, p. 438-456.) "Literatur": pp. 455-456. HC396.R35,v.3 495* Die Resultate des schweizerischen Eeferendums. 2. verm. Aufl. Berlin: Wyss, 1911. 73 p. 8°. •Ordered. 60 LIBKAEY OF CONGRESS 496 Deploige, Simon. The referendum in Switzerland, with a let- ter on the referendum in Belgium by M. J. van den Heuvel . . . tr. into English by C. P. Trevelyan . . . ed. with notes, introduction, and appendices by Lilian Tomn. London, New York [etc.]: LongmaTis, Green, and co., 1898. Ixix, 334 V- 1^°- {Studies in economics and political science, [v. J^.) Bibliography: p. [315]-322. 9-33659t JT493.S9D4 497 Dodd, Walter Fairleigh, ed. Modern constitutions; a collection of the fundamental laws of twenty-two of the most impor- tant countries of the world, with historical and biblio- graphical notes. Chicago: The University of Chicago press; [etc., etc.], 1909. 2 V. 8°. Initiative and referendum in the constitution of Switzerland: v. 2, p. 280-281, 287-289. 9-2008 JF11.D6 498 Geneva. Laws, statutes, etc. Lois sur le referendum facultatif. Geneve: Impr. B. Soullier, 1880. 10 p. 12°. 10-9003 XF493.S9A5 1880 499 Germain, Eugene. Referendum and initiative laws in Switzer- land. {In U. S. Bureau of foreign commerce. Consular reports, 1894, V. 46: 370-373.) HCl.R2,v.46 500 Gt. Brit. Foreign office. Eeport by His Majesty's minister at Berne respecting the institution known as the initiative in Switzerland. Presented to the House of Com- mons by command of His Majesty, in pursuance of their address'dated March 29, 1911. London: Pub. iy H. M. Stationery off., Printed hy Harrison and sons, [1911]. lp.l.,4p- F°. ([Parliament. Papers hy command.] Cd. 5634.) At head of title: Miscellaneous, no. 6 (1911). Contents. — Circular addressed to His Majesty's minister at Berne, April 5, 1911. — Reply to circular: Mr. Howard to Sir Edward Grey, April l5, 1911. 11-23912 JT'493.S9G7 501 Hardy, Arthur S. Referendum and initiative [in Switzerland]. (In U. S. Department of state. Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, 1902. Washington, 1903. 8°. p. 981-994. 57th Cong., 2d sess. House. Doc. no. 1.) 4440 INITIATIVE AND EEFEEENDUM : SWITZEELAND 61 502 Klaus, Emil. Die Frage der Volksinitiative in der Bundes- gesetzgebung. Affoltem a. A.: BucMruckerei J. Weiss, 1906. ix, 119 p. 8°. "Quellen": p. [v]-vii. "Literatur": p. [viii]-ix. 8-7192 XK493.S9K3 503 Lloyd, Henry Demarest. A sovereign people; a study of Swiss democracy; ed. by John A. Hobson. New York: DouUeday, Page cfe company, 1907. xvi, 273 p. front. 8°. "Eeferences": p. 261. 7-38223 JN8766.1907.L6 504 The Swiss democracy; the study of a sovereign people; ed. by John A. Hobson. London, etc.: T. F. Vnwin, 1908. xvi, 273 p. front. 8°. American edition published in 1907 under the title A sovereign people; a study of Swiss democracy. "Beferences": p. 261. 8-12217 J1T8766.1908.L6 505 Lowell, Abbott Lawrence. Governments and parties in con- . tinental Europe. Boston and New York: Houghton, Mifflin and company, 1900. 2v. 8°. Referendum in Switzerland: v. 2, p. 238-280, 822-332; The referen- dum in America: v. 2, p. 292-300. 1-2932/4 JF51.L86 506 McCrackan, William Denison. The rise of the Swiss Republic; a history. 2d ed., rev. and enl. New York: H. Holt and company, 1901. x p., 1 I., [13]- 423 p. 8°. Contains a chapter on " Recent constitutional changes in the cantons and the confederation'' [Initiative and referendum] Apr. 4, 1901-74 DQ55.M13 507 Moses, Bernard. The federal goverimient of Switzerland. An essay on the constitution. Oakland, Cal., New York {etc.'\: Pacific press publishing co., 1889. 2p.l.,256p. 12°. Initiative and referendum: p. 116-120. 10-8616 JN8781.M7 508 Rook, Clarence. Switzerland; the country and its people. ■ London: Ohatto- & Windus, 1907. x, 270 p. 70 pi. {56 col., incl. front.) 8°. Popular control, pp. 118-135. 7-26626 DQ24.B8 62 LIBEAEY OF CONGRESS 509 Skrine, Francis Henry Bennett. True democracy versus gov- ernment by factions; a plea for the referendum and initiative. London, New York [etc.]: Longmans, Green & co., 1911. 16 p. 8°. 11-12117 JF493.G7S5 510 Stoddart, Jane T. Against the referendum; with an introduc- tion by W. Robertson NicoU. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1910. 1&6 p. 12°. Pt. I. The referendum in Switzerland, p. 21-60. 11-5508 Jr493.G7S7 511 Sullivan, James William. Direct legislation by the citizenship through the initiative and referendum. New York: Twentieth century jmhlisMng company, 1892. lp.l.,v,[5]-120p. 8°. 9-33660t Jr493.S9S8 512 Switzerland. Statistisches Bureau. BundesgesetzeundBundes- beschlusse mit Referendumsvorbehalt seit der Bundes- verfassung von 1874. (J?i ite Statistisches Jahrbuch, 1892. Bern, 1892. 8°. p. 330-337.) HA1693.A4 1892 513 Die kantonalen Volksabstimmiingen seit 1890. (Jn ite Statistisches Jahrbuch, 1898. Bern, 1898. 8°. p. 350-425.) HA1593.A'^ 1898 514 Die schweizerischen Volksabstimmungen von 1848-1907. {In its Statistiches Jahrbuch, 1907. Bern, 1908. 8°. p. 355-361.) HA1593.A4 1907 515 Zahl der Bundesgesetze und Bundesbeschliisse mit Referendumsvorbehalt seit 1874 bis 1908. (/n tJs Statistisches Jahrbuch, 1908. Bern, 1909. 8°. p. 359-361.) HA1593.A4 1908 516 Thompson, Alexander M. The referendum and initiative in practice. London: The Clarion newspaper co., 1899. 16 p. 8°. (Clarion pamphlet, no. SI.) 9^94t HN389.C6,no.Sl 517 U. S. Dept. of state. The initiative in Switzerland. Mr. La FoUette presented the following report to the Department of state by the American vice-consul [Leo J. Frankenthal] at Berne, Switzerland [May 1908] concerning the practical workings of the "Popular initiative" in S-\vitzerland. [Washington, Govt, print, off., 1909.] 32 p. 8°. (,61si Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. 126.) 9-35707 Jr493.S9TJ6 INITIATIVE AND REFEEENDUM : SWITZERLAND 63 618 Vincent, John Martin. Government in Switzerland. New York, London: The MacmiUan company, 1900. x, 370 f. front, {map). 12°. {The citizen's library of economics, politics, and sociology, ed. hy R. T. Ely.) Discusses the operation of the initiative and referendum in Switzer- land, also gives table of Cantons employing direct legislation: p. 72-74, 84-90, 188-199, 362. Nov. 22, 1900-183/2 JN8783.V7 519 State and federal government in Switzerland. Baltimore: John^ HopUns press, 1891. 24? p. 8°. {Johns HopTcins university studies in historical and political science. Extra vol. 9.) "The law and the people": p. 46-51; "Referendum and initia tive": p. 122-131. H31.J62,v.9 520 Webb, Frank. Switzerland of the Swiss. New Yorlc: C. Scrihner's sons, 1909. x, 254. V- P^- 1^°- Initiative and referendum: p. 30-31. WlO-17 DQ36.W4 521 Winchester, Boyd. The Swiss repubhc. Philadelphia [etc.]: J. B. Lippincott company, 1891. 487 p. front, {fold, map) 8°. The referendum: p. 50, 56, 74, 77, 164-174., 5-16834t ' Da69.W7 522 Wolf, P. Die schweizerische Bundesgesetzgebung. Basel: DrucTc und Verlag der BuchdrucTcerei Ereis, 1905-08. 4 vols. 4°. "Eidgenossische Wahlen und Abstimmungen. Eeferendum": vol. 1, p. 185-199. ARTICLES IN PERIODICALS 523 1873. Vogt, G. Referendum, Veto and Initiative in den neueren schweizerischen Kantonsverfassungen. Zeitschrift fur die gesamte Staatswissen^chaft, 187S, v. 29: 350-380. "Schluss in folgenden Hefte." Not contin. in v. 30-31, 1874-1875. 524 1885. Crivellari, Galileo. II referendum nella Svizzera, e la sua introduzione nel diritto amministrativo italiano. ArcUvio giuridico, 1885, v. 34: 377-423. 525 1886. Dicey, A. V. Democracy in Switzerland. Nation, Nov. 18, 1886, v. 43: 410-412; Dec. 16, 1886, v. 43: 494-496. AP2.N2,v.43 526 1887. Hilty,M.C. Das Eeferendum im schweizerischen Staats- recht. Archivfur offentliches Becht, 1887, v. 2: 167-219; 365-440. Literatur: p. 438-440. 23944°— 12 5 64 LIBBABY OP CONGRESS 527 1888. Brissaud, J. Le referendum en Suisse. Revue generale du droit, de la legislation et de la jurisprudence, 1888, V. 12: 402-424. 528 1890. Democracy in Switzerland. Edinburgh review, Jan. 1890, v. 171 : 113-146. AP4.E3,v.l71 529 1891. Hutton, Arthur W. Switzerland as a school of pohtics. Living age, Jan. 17, 1891, v. 188: 150-159. Favorable. AP2.L65,v.l88 530 1891. McCrackan, William D. The Swiss referendum. Arena, Mar. 1891, v. 3: 458-464. Favorable. AP2.A6,v.3 531 1891. Sullivan, J. W. The referendum in Switzerland. CTiautauquan, Apr. 1891, v. 13: 29-31. Favorable. AP2.C48,v.l3 532 1891. Wuarin, Louis. L'6volution de la democratie en Suisse. Revue des deux mondes, Aug. 1, 1891, 3, per. t. 106: 630-654- Favorable. AP20.R3,3dser.v.l06 533 1892. Hymans, Paul. Le referendum dans la constitution Suisse. Revue de Belgique, 1892, 24- annee: 83-118. AP23.R3 1892 534 1892. HUty, M. C. Le referendum et I'initiative en Suisse. Revue de droit international et de legislation comparee, 1892, V. 24: 384-405; 476-489. JX3.B4,v.24 535 1892. Gavard, A. Les formes nouvelles de la democratic. Nouvelle revue, Mar. 16, 1892, v. 75: 279-296. AP20.N8,v.75 536 1893. Deploige, Simon. Le vote obligatoire en Suisse. Revue generale, Mar. 1893, v. 57: 467-485. AP22.B5,v.57 537 1893. McCrackan, William D. The initiative in Switzerland. Arena, Apr. 1893, v. 7: 548-653. AP2.A6,v.7 538 1893. McCrackan, William D. The Swiss referendum. Cosmopolitan, July, 1893, v. 16: 329-333. AP2.C8,v.l5 539 1894. Withington, Nathan N. The Swiss referendum. New England magazine, Jan. 1894, v. 15: 563-668. AP2.N4,v.l6 540 1894. Lowell, A. Lawrence. The referendum in Switzerland and in America. Atlantic monthly, Apr. 1894, v. 73: 517-526. Opposed. AP2.A8,v.73 INITIATIVE AND REFBEENDUM : SWITZERLAND 65 541 1894. The Swiss referendum and the people's will. Spectator, Aug. 25, 1894, '"■ 73: 234-235. AP4.S7,v.73 542 1894. Hart, Albert Bushnell. Vox populi in Switzerland. Nation, Sept. IS, 1894, '»■ 59: 193-194. Opposed. AP2.N2,v.59' 543 1895. Benoist, Charles. Une democratic historique: La Suisse. Revue des deux Tnondes, Jan. 15, 1895, 4- per. 1. 127: 281-315. AP20.B3,4th ser.v.ia? 544 1895. Droz, Numa. The referendum in Switzerland. Contemporary review. Mar. 1895, v. 67: 328-344- AP4.C7,v.67 Eclectic magazine, May, 1895, n. s., v. 61: 626-636. AP2.E2,v.61 Living age, Apr. 6, 1895, v. 205: S-I4. AP2.L65,v.205 "It appears to me very doubtful whether it would be possible to introduce these two institutions elsewhere without at the same time introducing a mechanism of government similar to that of which they have become part and parcel here." 545 1895. Lowellj A. Lawrence. The referendum and initiative: their relation to the interests of labor in Switzerland and in America. International journal of ethics, Oct. 1895, v. 6: 51-63. BJl.I6,v.6 546 1895. Wuarin, Louis. Recent political experiments in the Swiss democracy. American academy of political and social science. AnnalSf Nov. 1895, v. 6: 361-380. Hl.A4,v.6 547 1895. Raynolds, E. V. The referenduna, and other forms of direct democracy in Switzerland. Yale review, Nov. 1895, v. 4: 289-304. Hl.Y2,v.4 Journal of social science, Nov. 1895, no. S3: 213-226. HI. J7, 110.33 548 1896. McCrackan, William D. A president of no importance [Switzerland]. North American review, July, 1896, v. 163: 118-121. AP2.N7,v.l63 549 1896. Berney, J. Les constitutions cantonales de la Suisse et leur revision. Revue du droit public et de la science politique, Sept.-Oct. 1896, V. 6: 197-230. JAll.B5,v.6 66 LIBEARY OF CONGRESS 550 1897. The Swiss referendum, i. Wuarin, Louis. Genuine democracy in Switzerland, ii. Tomn, Lilian. The latest phase of direct legislation. Progressive review, July, 1897, v. 2: 337-357. AP4.P87,v.2 551 1897. Curti, Theodor. Le referendum suisse. Etude his- torique et critique. Revue 'politique et parlementaire, Aug. 1897, v. 13: 225-250. H3.B4,v.l3 552 1898. MacDonald, J. R. The referendum and the Swiss railroads. American monthly review of reviews, Apr. 1898, v. 17: U3-U5. Favorable. AP2.B4,v.l7 553 1899. Commons, John R. Direct legislation in Switzerland and America. Arena, Dec. 1899, v. 22: 725-739. AP2.A6,v.22 554 1902. Renard, Georges. Le referendum et le droit d'initiative en Suisse. Revue politique et parlementaire, Aug. 10, 1902, v. 33: 263-287. H3.B4,v.33 555 1903. The difference between a real and a pseudo republic. Arena, Apr. 1903, v. 29: 4.2I-424. Favorable. AP2.A6,v.29 556 1905.' Hewes, 0. K. Switzerland and her ideal government; or, direct-legislation in the Alpine republic. Arena, Apr. 1905, v. 33: 369-375 Favorable. AP2.A6,v.33 557 1905. Borgeaud, Charles. Practical results which have at- tended the introduction of the referendum in Switzerland. Arena, May, 1905, v. 33: 482-486. Favorable. AP2.A6,v.33 558 1905. O'Brien, M. Open-air parliaments in Switzerland. Nation, June 8, 1905, v. 80: 456-457. Favorable. AP2.1T2,v.80 559 1906. Delpech, Joseph. Quelques observations k propos du referendum et des Landsgemeinde suisses. Revue du droit public et de la science politique, Apr.-June, 1906, V. 23: 193-214. JAll.ii5,v.23 INITIATIVE AND REFEEENDUM : SWITZERLAND 67 560 1907. Hazeltine, M. W. The referendum and initiative in Switzerland. NoHh American review, May 17, 1907, v. 185: 202-213. AP2.N7,v.l85 561 1907. Hardy, Arthur Sherburne. The initiative and referen- dum in operation. Independent, June IS, 1907, v. 62: I407-I4IO. Opposed. AP2.I53,v.63 562 1907. Hobson, J. A. The Swiss referendum as an instrument of democracy. Contemporary review, Oct. 1907, v. 92: 504-618. AP4.C7,v.93 Living age, Nov. 23, 1907, v. 255: 4^1-461. AP2.L65,v.355 563 1908. Professor Frank Parsons on the success of direct legisla- tion in Switzerland. Arena, May, 1908, v. 39: 618-619. AP2.A6,v.39 564 1908. Direct-legislation in Switzerland. Arena, Sept. 1908, v. 4O: 241-242. AP3.A6,v.40 565 1908. Vrooman, Carl S. A political pilgrimage. [Switzer- land and the referendum.] Arena, Nov. 1908, v. Jfi: 4I 1-420. AP2.Ae,v.40 566 1909. King, George Judson. Direct legislation in Switzerland. Ohio farmer, Mar. 6-May 1, 1909, v. 123: 300, 372-373, 444-445, 604-505, 560-661. Favorable. S1.035,v.l23 567 1909. Curti, Theodor. The initiative and referendum in Switzerland. Twentieth, century magazine, Oct. 1909, v. 1: 18-26. AP2.T88,v.l 568 1909. King, George Judson. How Switzerland saved her "white coal" [water-power]. Twentieth century magazine, Dec. 1909, v. 1: 195-201. "A remarkable illustration of the use of the initiative in conserving a great national resource." AP2.T88,v.l 569 1910. Eossel, VirgUe. L'initiative populaire en matiere de legislation f6d6rale. BiUiotheque universelle et revue Suisse, Mar. 1910, v. 67: 61 6-540. 570 1910. King, George Judson. Schools for citizenship. Public, July 1, 1910, V. 13: 604-608. Initiative and referendum in Switzerland and the United States. AP2.P87,v.l3 '68 LIBBAEY OF CONGRESS 571 1910. King, George Judson. The only political boss in Switzerland. Twentieth century magazine, July, 1910, v. 2: 307-314- "An authentic account of the political corruption which obtains in the only Swiss canton which has not direct legislation. " AP2.T88,v.2 572 1910. Slosson, Edwin E. The referendum in action. Independent, Oct. 6, 1910, v. 69: 734-741. AP2.l53,v.69 573 1910. Koget, J. J. The referendum in Switzerland. Times, London, Dec. 26, 1910, p. 6. Conununicated in a letter from Harold Spender. 574 1911. Naville, Edouard. The referendum in Switzerland. Times, London, Jan. 9, 1911, p. 9. Letter addressed to Evelyn Cecil, M. P., in reply to a letter from Pro- fessor Eoget in the Times for Dec. 26, 1910. 575 1911. Mahaffy, K. P. A poll of the people. Law magazine and review, Feb. 1911, v. 36: 195-210. A general account of the referendum in Switzerland and as it might be introduced into Great Britain. 576 1911. Oeschsli, WUhelm. The referendum in operation. I. In Switzerland. Quarterly review, Apr. 1911, v. 214: 609-520. Favorable. AP4.G2,v.214 576a 1911. Beveridge, Albert J. A people who govern them- selves. World to-day, Dec. 1911, v. 21: U71-1480. AP2.W75,v.21 RECALL GENERAL Certain writings on the initiative and referendum include material on the recall; for these consult the index. 577 The Adoption of the recall in CaUfornia. Green bag, Dec. 1911, v. 23: 634-636. 578 Arizona. Constitution. Constitution adopted by Arizona. [Washington: Govt, print, off., 1911.] pp. 8°. ([U.S.] 61st Cong., 3d sess. Senate. Doc. 798.) Proposed constitution, adopted by the Constitutional convention, held at Phoenix, Ariz., from Oct. 10 to Dec. 9, 1910. Recall of public oificers: p. 18-19. 11-35126 JK8225.1910.A53 579 Boston. Finance commission. Report. January 29, 1909. [Boston, 1909.] 121 p. 8°. (Massachusetts. Legislative documents. 1909. House No. 1311.) The charter as enacted contained a provision for the recall of the mayor after two years' occupancy of the mayoralty. J87.M4 1909g 580 California. Constitution. Text of the California recall amend- ment. Senate amendment no. 23. Equity series, Apr. 1911, v. 13: 70-72. jr488.E65,v.i3 581 Chicago. Charter convention. Digest of city charters, together with other statutory and constitutional provisions relating to cities; prepared under the direction of the Chicago Charter convention, by Augustus Raymond Hatton. Chicago: Printed for the Chicago Charter* convention, 1906. xxi, 351 p. 8°. The recall: p. 72-73. 6-45008 JS338.C5 582 Dallas, Tex. Charters. Charter of the city of Dallas, 1907. [Dallas: Citizens' association, 1907.] 2 p. l, 92 p. 8°. Recall of elective officers: p. 51-52. 7-30981 JS803.A15 1907 583 Des Moines. ChaHers. The Des Moines plan of city govern- ment. Passed by the thirty-second General assembly of Iowa. Adopted by the city of Des Moines at a special election held June 20th, 1907. Des Moines: Commercial club, [1908]. 31, [1] p. 12°. The right of recall: p. 21-22. 8-30630 JS823.A15 1907 Also printed in League of American municipalities. Bulletin, July, 1907, V. 8: 17-25. JS39.C6,v.8 69 70 LIBEAEY OF CONGBESS 584 Fort Worth, Tex. Charters. Charter of the city of Fort Worth, Tarrant County, Texas. As passed by the 31st Legisla- ture 1909. Fort Worth: Texas 'printing co., 1909. 116 p. 8°. 9-24968 JS886.F2A15 1909 585 Goodnow, Frank Johnson. Municipal government. New York: The Century co., 1909. ix, Jfil p. 8°. The recaU: p. 150. 9-23987 JS78.G7 586 Los Angeles, Cal. Charters. Charter of the city of Los Ange- les. As adopted January, 1889, amended January, 1903, amended January, 1905, amended February, 1907 and amended February, 1909. [Los Angeles]: Press of Parlcer & Stone co., law printers, [1909?]. 123, 21 p. 8°. The recall: p. 87-90. 10-12562 JS1001.A8 1909 587 Mechem, Floyd R. A treatise on the law of public offices and officers. Chicago: Callaghan d; co., 1890. 8°. For a general diecuBsion of tenure of office and a statement of the fundamental principles underlying the right of recall, see p. 445-467. 588 New York. State library. Bulletin. Legislation, nos. 1-39. Albany, 1891-1910. 39 v. 8°. Includes Annual Digest of governors messages, 1902-1908; Index of legislation, 1890-1908, and Re\dew of legislation, 1901-1907-8. Consult the indexes under Recall. Z6457.A1N'5 589 [The recall of judges.] Current literature, Sept. 1911, v. 51: 240-245. AP2.C95,v.51 590 Recall of the Seattle mayor. Survey, Feb. 25, 1911, v. 25: 879. HVl.C4,v.25 591 San Francisco. Charters. Charter of the city and county of San Francisco, prepared and proposed by- the Board of freeholders. Ratified by vote of the people. May 26, 1898. In full force and effect, Jan. 8, 1900. With Amendments adopted at special election, December 4, 1902 (in effect February 5, 1903), and Amendments adopted November 5, 1907 (in effect November 22 and November 23, 1907). San Francisco: Carlisle & co., printers, 1908. 3 p. Z., 206 p. 8°. Recall of elected officials: p. 8-9. 9-3070 JS1433 1908 EBCALL. 71 592 Schaffner, Margaret Anna. The recall. Prepared with the co-operation of the Political science department of the University of Wisconsin. Madison, Wis.: Wisconsin free library commission, 1907. 2). f. 12°. ( Wisconsin free library commission. Legis- lative reference department. Comparative legislation bulle- tin, no. 12) Contents. — References. — ^Methods of enactment. — Laws and judi- cial decisions. — Salient features. Out of print. 8-5909 JK2475.S3 593 The Seattle recall. OutlooTc, Feb. 11, 25, 1911, v. 97: 295; 375*-376*. AP2.08,v.97 593a Wigmore, John Henry. Select cases on the law of torts. Boston: Little,'Brown and CO., 1911-1912. 2 v. 8°. " Policies seeking justification in the necessities for independence and efficiency of officers administering justice: v. 2, p. 614-751. 594 Wisconsin. University. University extension division. Deft. of debating and public discussion. The recall. Madison: Pub. by the University, 1908. 7 p. 12°. {Bul- letin of the University of Wisconsin, serial no. 262: General series, no. 144-) 9-10133 Z7161.W54 [no. 17] 595 WoodrufiF, Clinton Rogers, ed. City government by commis- sion. New Yorlc and London: D. Appleton and company, 1911: ix, [1], 381 p. incl. 3 charts, fold, chart. 12°. (National municipal league series, [v. 1]) Recall, see Index: p. 379. 11-23372 JS342.W7 FAVORABLE BOOKS 596 Bradford, Ernest Smith. The recall. (In National municipal league. Proceedings, Cincinnati, 1909. [Philadelphia?] 1910. 8°. p. 223-224.) Showing cities having recall. JS302.N48 1909 597 Davis, Thomas A. The recall as a measure of control by the people. {In National municipal league. Proceedings, Atlantic City, 1906. [n. p.], 1906. 8°. p. 382-387.) JS302.N48 1906 598 Gilbertson, H. S. The practice of the recall. {In Beard, C. A., ed. Loose leaf digest of short ballot charters. New York, 1911. 4°. p. 21801-21805.) JS342.B4 599 Hamilton, John Judson. Government by commission; or, The dethronement of the city boss; being a study of the commission plan as begun in Galveston, developed and extended in Des Moines, and already taken up in many other cities, east and west, by John J. Hamilton. 3 ed. New York and London: Funic c& WagnnUs company, 1911. 285 p. 12°. Published in 1910 under title: The dethronement of the city boss. Recall: p. 38-39; Recall in Des Moines charter: p. 209-212; The recall provision amended: p. 218-219. 11-24409 JS342.H33 600 Hichborn, Franklin. Story of the session of the California Legislature of 1911. San Francisco: Press of the James H. Barry company, 1911. 4. p. I., [ll]-348, Ixvii p. 12°. "The recall of the judiciary"; p. 102-122; "Adoption of the recall amendment": p. 123-138. 11-31805 F866.H575 r 601 Missouri. Governor {Folk, Joseph W.) Governor's message to the Missouri legislature, 44th General Assembly (Extra session). Apr. 7, 1907. {In Missouri. Legislature. Senate. Journal, Extra session., 1907. Jefferson City, Mo., [1907]. 8° p. 5-16.) Recall of derelict officials: p. 10. J87.M8 1907b 602 Owen, Robert Latham. Election and recall of federal judges. Speech in the Senate of the United States, Monday, Julv 31, 1911. Washington: [Govt, print, off.], 1911. 20 p. 8°. ([U.S.] 62d Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. 99.) 11-35700 JK1533.08 603 Pomeroy, Eltweed. The recall. {In Bliss, W. D. P., ed. New encyclopedia of social reform. New York, 1908. 4°. p. 1050.) H41.B62 72 RECALL 73 604 Recall. {In The New international yearbook, 1910. New York, 1911. 4°. p. 622-623.) AE5.I64 1910 See also the Yearbook for 1909, under Electoral reform. 605 Stilson, Fielding J. The recall in Los Angeles. (In National municipal league. Proceedings, Cincinnati, 0., 1909. [n. p. 1909] 8°. p. 326-333.) JS302.N48 1909 606 U. S. Congress. Senate. Committee on territories. Admission of territories of New Mexico and Arizona. Report. < To accompany tl. J. Res. 14. > [Washington: Govt, print, off., 1911.] 1 p. I., 19 p. 8°. {62d Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Rept. 100.) Part 2 gives the views of Senator Owen on the Recall and includes Exhibit A. Manner of election or appointment of judges in the respective states and tenure of office; Exhibits. Provisions in the respective state constitutions relating to the recall' of judges. 11-35620-1 JK8025.1911.A485 607 Walsh, Thomas J. Recall of judges. Address delivered before the Washington state bar association, Spokane, Wash., July 28, 1911. WasUngton: [Govt, print, off.], 1911. 15 p. 8°. {[U.S.] 62d Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. 100.) 11-35701 JK1533.W3 Also printed in Congressional record, 62d Cong., 1st sess., v. 47, pt. 4: 4137-4140. " Jll.B,5,v.47,pt.4 608 Wilcox, Delos Franklin. The American city: a problem in democracy. New Yorlc, London: The Macmillan company, 1904. "f^h 423 p. "12°. {The citizen's library of economic^, politics, and sociology.) The recall: p. 271-272. 4-13651 ' JS341.W6 609 Willard, Charles Dwight. Municipal progress in Los Angeles. (In National municipal league. Proceedings, New York, 1905. [n. p. 1905]. 8° p. 97-110.) JS302.N48 1905 610 Wisconsin. Governor {La Follette, Robert M.). Message to the Wisconsin legislature, regular session, 1905. [Madison, Wis.] 1905. 125 p. 8°. {Wisconsin public documents, 1903-1904, v. 1.) Municipal government: p. 79-81. J87.W6 1905p 611 WoodruflF, C. R. The recall. tin National municipal league. Proceedings, Cincinnati, 1909. [n. p.], 1909. 8°. p. 108-109.) JS302.N48 1909 74 LIBKABY OF CONGRESS ARTICLES IN PERIODICALS 612 1902. Pomeroy, E. Needed political refonns. Arena, Nov. 1902, v. 28: ^70. AP2.A6,v.28 613 1904. Willard, Charles Dwight. A political experiment. Outlook, Oct. 22, 1904, v. 78: 472-^75. The "recall" in Los Angeles, Cal. AP2.08,v.78 614 1905. Pomeroy, Eltweed. Really masters. Arena, Jan. 1905, v. S3: 51-52. On the recall of a councilman in Lob Angeles. AP2.A6,v.33 614a 1905. Pomeroy, Eltweed. The first discharge of a pubhc servant. Independent, Jan. 12, 1905, v. 58: 69-71. A member of the Common council of Los Angeles. AP2.I53,v.58 614b 1905. The "recall" in American politics. Olmutauguan, May, 1905, v. 41-' 199. AP2.C48,v.4l 615 1906. Ruppenthal, J. C. Election reform: the trend towards democracy. American lawyer, Mar. 1906, v. 14: 108-115. Contains a legal discussion of the progress of the recall in the United States. 616 1906. Pomeroy, E. What is the recall? Arena, July, 1906, v. 36: 4^~4^- AP2.A6,v.36 617 1906. Haynes, John R. The recall in Los Angeles. Equity series, July, 1906, v. 9, no. 3: 4-6. JF488.E65,v.9 618 1907. Parker, Adella M. How Seattle got the recall. Pacijic monthly, Apr. 1907, v. 17: 4^5-460. AP2.Pl5,v.l7 619 1907. SchafFner, Margaret A. The initiative, the referendum, and the recall. American political science review, Nov. 1907, v. 2: 32—^2. JAl.A6,v.2 620 1907. Hanford, J. J. The recall at San Bernardino [Cal.]. Pacific municipalities, Nov. 1907, v. 17: 87-91. JS39.P3,v.l7 621 1909. Works, J. D. A city struggle for political and moral freedom. Arena, Mar. 1909, v. 4I: 353-357. AP2.A6,v.41 RECALL 75 621a 1909. Blight, Reynold E. The recall of the mayor of Los Angeles. Independent, Apr. 22, 1909, v. 66: 861-863. AP2.I53,v.66 622 1909. The recall is spreading. City Jidll, May, 1909, v. 10: 383. JS39.C6,v.io 623 1909. Eoger Sherman Hoar on the recall. Arena, July, 1909, v. 4I: 494-495. AP2.A6,v.41 623a 1909. Hoar, Roger Sherman. Advantages of the recall. Equity series, July, 1909, v. 11: 79-80. jS488.E65,v.il 624 1909. Schaffner, Margaret A. The recall [in Colorado Springs]. American political science review, Aug. 1909, v. 3: 4^0-421. JAl.A6,v.3 62.5 1909. Schaffner, M. A. Recall of officials in Switzerland. Yale review, Aug. 1909, v. 18: 206-209. Hl.Y2,v.l8 626 1910. The Dallas recall election. Outlook, Sept. 24, 1910, v. 96: I48-I49. AP2.08,v.96 627 1910. Watts, WiUiam H. How to make the recall automatic. Twentieth centunj magazine, Oct. 1910, v. 3: 54-55. AP2.T88,v.3 627a 1910. Therecall in action. How the people of Dallas regained control over their schools, which two obstinate men on the school board had usurped. Boston transcript, Nov. 17, 1910, p. 11. 628 1911. U'Ren, W. S. Text for recall amendment. Equity series, Jan. 1911, v. 13: 8-9. "A model form for a recall amendment." JP488.E65,v.l3 629 1911. The recall in action. City hall, Feb. 1911, v. 12: 287-288. jS39.C6,v.l2 630 1911. The recall. City hall. Mar. 1911, v. 12: 335-336. Comment on speeches of Attorney-General Wickersham and Mr. Roosevelt. JS39.C6,v.l2 631 1911. Ha3Ties, R. E. The recall of the judiciary. City hall, Apr. 1911, v. 12: 349. JS39.C6,v.l2 From tie Ohio state journal. 632 1911. Howe, Frederick C. Oregon the most complete democ- racy in the world. Hampton's magazine, Apr. 1911, v. 26: 4^9-472. "Introduction of the 'recall' ": p. 465-466. AP2.H152,v.26 76 LIBKAKY OF CONGKESS 633 1911. Mayor Seymour of Tacoma. OutlooJc, Apr. 29, 1911, v. 97: 9^7. AP2.08,v.97 634 1911. Lowrie, S. Gale. Recall [in California]. American 'political science review. May, 1911, v. 5: 2^8-2 Jfd. JAl.A6,v.5 635 1911. The recall of judges. National corporation reporter, May 11, 1911, v. 4^: 44^- 636 1911. Crosman, Ralph W. Recall of the judiciary. Twentieth century magazine, June, 1911, v. 4- 250-254- AP2.T88,v.4 637 1911. The recall in Texas. OutlooTc, July 29, 1911, v. 98: 697-698. AP2.08,v.98 638 1911. Judges and the recall. [Editorial.] Twentieth century magazine, July, 1911, v. 4' 369-371. AP2.T88,v.4 639 1911. Lowrie, S. Gale. Notes on current legislation. Recall: Washington. American political science review, Aug. 1911, v. 5: 44^- JAl.A6,v.5 640 1911. Recall of judges. National corporation reporter, Aug. 17, 1911, v. 43: 9-10. 641 1911. Sherlock, Margaret V. The recall of Mayor Gill. [Seattle, Wash.] Pacific monthly, Aug. 1911, v. 26: 117-130. AP2.Pl5,v.26 642 1911. The judicial recall. OutlooTc, Sept. 9, 1911, V. 99: 95. AP2.08,v.99 643 1911. President Taft and the Arizona statehood veto. Twentieth century magazine, Sept. 1911, v. 4' 551-552. AP2.T88,v.4 644 1911. Gompers, Samuel. President Taft on the recall. American federationist, Oct. 1911, v. 18: 804-806. HD8055.A5A2,v.l8 645 1911. Kerr, James M. Recall of judges — Lack of a precedent. Central law journal, Oct. 6, 1911, v. 73: 239-241. 646 1911. Statehood and judicial recall. Chautauquan, Oct. 1911, v. 64: 158-159. AP2.C48,v.64 647 1911. King, George Judson. The recall, the articles of con- federation and tlie national constitution. Equity series, Oct. 1911, v. 13: 150-151. JF488.E65,v.ls RECALL 77 648 1911. Hendrick, Burton J. The "recall" in Seattle. McOlure's magazine, Oct. 1911, v. 37: 647-663. AP2.M2,v.37 649 1911. The recall again. National corporation reporter, Oct. S, 1911, v. 43: 245. 650 1911. Gilbertson, H. S. Popular control under the recall. American academy of political and social science. Annals, Nov. 1911, V. 38: 833-838. Hl.A4,v.38 651 1911. Walsh, Thomas J. Should judges be excepted from recall? Oase and comment, Nov. 1911, v. 18: 314-318. 651a 1911. Poindexter, Miles. The recall of judges. Editorial review, Nov. 1911, v. 6: 983-992. AP2.E26,v.5 651b 1912. How Taft helped the recaU. WorU to-day, Jan. 1912, v. 21: 1693-1694. AP2.W75,v.21 OPPOSED BOOKS 652 Brown, Rome G. Recall of judges; argument in opposition, presented before the Minnesota state bar association, July 19, 1911. [Minneapolis? 1911.] 34 p. 8°. 11-25983 JK2475.B8 653 Cheesborough, Edmund R. Galveston's commission form of city government; its history, details and practical workings. [Galveston: F. F. Hunter, printer, 1910?] [16] p. iUus. {incl. ports.) 8°. "Reprinted for the Galveston deep water committee of Galveston, Texas, from the Galveston tribune of December 31, 1909." Opposed to recall: p. [15-16]. 11-10377 JS888.27.C5 654 Pox, George L. The recall. (Jn National municipal league. Proceedings, New York, 1905. [Harrisburg, Penn.], 1905. p. 31-32.) JS302.N48 1905 655 Howard, Clinton W. The initiative, referendum, and recall. Congressional record, 62d Cong., 1st sess., v. 47, pt. 4' 3738-3741. Introduced into the Record by Senator Jones. Jll.K5,v.47,pt.4 78 XIBEAEY OF CONGRESS 656 Lavender, W. W. Judiciary recall. (Jk Alabama state bar association. Proceedings, 1911. Montgomery, Ala., 1911. 8°- p. 172-181.) 657 Oberholtzer, Ellis Paxson. The referendum in America; to- gether with some chapters on the initiative and the recall. New ed., with supplement covering the years from 1900 to 1911. New York: 0. Scribner's sons, 1911. xii p., 1 I., 533 p. 8°. The recall: p. 454-470. 11-28310 JT493.TJ6025 658 Rice, H. B. Address of mayor of Houston, Texas, on the com- mission form of government, Charlotte, N. C, Nov. 18, 1908. [Houston? Tex., 1908?] IS p. 12°. "Don't like 'recall' system" : p. 12-13. JS343.H7BS 659 U. S. President, 1909- (Taft) Special message of the Presi- dent of the United States returning without approval House joint resolution no. 14. Washington: [Govt, print, off.], 1911. 1 p. I., 10 p. 8°. {6Sd Cong., 1st sess. House. Doc. 106.) 11-35711 JK8225.1911.A495 Also printed in Congressional record, 62d Cong., 1st sess., v. 47, pt. 4: 3964r-3966. Jll.B5,v.47,pt.4 66.0 Webster, W. A. The problem of city government, the charter of Boston, government by commission, council vs. mayor, future of down town Boston, city debts, limited suffrage, business and politics, home rule. Boston, 1908. 45 p. 8°. "Eecall": p. 41. "Eeprinted from the Jamaica Plain news." JS610.1908.W3 ARTICLES IN PERIODICALS 662 1911. Helm, Lynn. Republic or democracy — ^Which? Case and comment, Apr. 1911, v. 17: 552-553. 663 1911. Fink, Albert. The recall of judges. North American review. May, 1911, v. 193: 672-690. AP2.N7,v.l93 664 1911. The menace of the recall. American city, June, 1911, v. If.: 275. ht 665 1911. The principle of recall applied to judicial ofhcers. PEdi- torial.] Central law journal, June 2, 1911, v. 72: 393-395. 666 1911. The "recall" of judges. Independent, June 1, 1911, v. 70: 1185. AP2.I63.V.70 E.ECALL 79 667 1911. Roosevelt, Theodore. Arizona and the recall of the judiciary. Outlook, June 2^, 1911, v. 98: 378-379. AP2.08,v.98 668 1911. The recall of judges a rash experiment. Century magazine, Aug. 1911, v. 82: 624-625. AP2.C4,v.82 669 1911. President Taft on the "recall". [Editorial.] Commercial and financial chronicle, Aug. 19, 1911, v. 93: 4.34-435. HGl.C7,v.93 670 1911. The recall of judges. [Editorial.] Independent, Aug. 17, 1911, v. 71: 384-385, AP3.l53,v.71 671 1911. Constitutional recall in Oregon. Law notes, Aug. 1911, v. 15: 81-82. 672 1911. , The recall and its remedy. Manufacturers' record, Aug. 24,- 1911, v. 60: 46-4^ ■ TSl.M3,v.60 673 1911. The folly of the recall. Outlook, Aug. 19, 1911, v. 98: 852-853. ap2.08,v.98 674 1911. The statehood veto. [Editorial.] Outlook, Aug. 26, 1911, v. 98: 912-914. AP2.08,v.98 675 1911. Judge Farrar on the recall of the judiciary. Central law journal, Sept. 29, 1911, v. 73: 221. From his address to the American bar association, Aug. 31, 1911. 676 1911. The substitute for judicial "recall". [Editorial.] Munsey' s magazine, Sept. 1911, v. 45: 817-818. ap2.M8,v.45 677 1911. McCall, Samuel W. Representative as against direct government. Atlantic monthly, Oct. 1911, v. 108: 461-4^5. ap2.O8,v.108 678 1911. Root, Elihu. The perils of the judicial recall. Case and comment, Nov. 1911, v. 18: 308-313. 679 1911. The recall of judges as it may affect the integrity of constitutions. Central law journal, Nov. 3, 1911, v. 73: 315-317. 680 1911. Recall works both ways. City halt- Midland municipalities, Dec. 1911, v. 22: 107. Recall of reform mayor as easily accomplished as recall of liberal mayor. JS39.C6,v.22 681 1911. Dodd, W. F. The recall and the political responsibility of judges. Michigan law review, Dec. 1911, v. 10: 79-92. 23944°— 12 6 80 LIBKABY or CONGBESS SPEECHES IN SIXTY-FIRST CONGRESS 682 Bourne, Jonathan, jr. Popular versus delegated government. Speech in the Senate, May 5, 1910. CongressioTial record, 6 1st Cong.Msess.,v.45,pt.6: B823-B830. Jll.B5,v.46,pt.6 Also printed separately. U. S. 61st Cong., 2d sess. Senate doc. 524. JK1936.07B7 Same in Reinscli, Paul. Eeadings on American state government. New York, 1911. p, 84-108. JK3408.B,5 Favorable. 683 Owen, Robert L. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the Senate, Mar. 4, 1911. Congressional record, 61st Cong. 3d sess., v. 4-6, pt. 5: 4^94- 4319. Contains much material favorable to the Initiative, referendum and recall, among which is a reprint of an address by Robert L. Owen, under the auspices of the Society for ethical culture, at Carnegie Hall, Mar. 20, 1910, on the "Initiative and referendum in its relations to the political and physical health of the nation," p. ■ 4301-4303; "The initiative and referendum an efiective ally of representative government," by Lewis Jerome Johnson, p. 4303- 4305. Jll.B,5,v.46,pt.6 684 Scott, Charles F. Representative government. Speech in the House, March 2, 1911. Congressional record, 61st Cong. 3d sess., v. 46, pt. 4-' 4^008- 4012. Opposed to the initiative, referendum and recall. Jll.Il5,v.46,pt.4 SPEECHES IN SIXTY-SECOND CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION FAVORABLE The page references following each entry are to volume 47 of the Congres- sional Record, 62d Congress, first session. Jll.K.5,v.47 685 Allen, Alfred G, Speech in the House, May 20, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. ^ pt. 2: 1421-1422. The recall. 686 Anderson, Sydney. Speech in the House, May 18, 1911, on the admission of jNew Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1330-1333. The initiative, referendum and recall. SPEECHES IN CONGEESS 81 687 Booher, Charles F. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 19, 1911. pt. 2: 1365-1378. Deals extensively with the recall of judges; holds that both states should be admitted without restrictions. 688 Bourne, Jonathan, jr. Admission of New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 5, 1911. pt. 4: 3633-3643. Application of recall to judiciary: p. 3641-3642. 689 Buchanan, Frank. Admission of Arizona and New Mexico. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911. pt. 2: 1525-1526. On the recall of judges, includes an editorial by Louis F. Post in favor of recall. 690 Chamberlain, George E. Constitution of New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the Senate, Apr. 17, 1911. pt. 1: 309-319. Initiative, referendum and recall. Also issued separately. 691 Clapp, Moses 'E. Admission of Arizona and New Mexico to statehood. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 8, 1911. pt. 4: 3716-3721. In favor of House resolution that the people of Arizona shall vote again, and whether they reject or retain the right of recall, they may come in. 692 Connell, Richard E. Admission of Arizona and New Mexico. Recall or no recall, • the judiciary is safe in the care of the American people. Speech in the House, May 19, 1911. pt. 2: 1379-1384. 693 Cox, James M. Popular government. Speech in the House, Aug. 11, 1911. pt. 4: 3855-3856. 694 Cummins, Albert B. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 8, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 4: 3730-3732. Favorable to the initiative and referendum, opposed to the recall par- ticularly of judges. 695 Davenport, James S. Admission of Arizona and New Mexico. Speech in the House, Aug. 19, 1911. pt. 5: 4229-4230. Initiative, referendum and recall. 82 LIBEABY OF CONGRESS 696 Dickinson, Clement C. Admission of Arizona and New Mexico. Speech in the Hpuse, Aug. 19, 1911. pt. 5: 4235-4236. Recall. 697 Ferris, Scott. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 22, 1911. pt. 2: 1459-1472. The initiative, referendum and recall. 698 Flood, Henry D. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1512-1517. The initiative, referendum and recall. 699 Fowler, H. Robert. Speech in the House, May 22, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1473-1477. The initiative, referendum, and recall. 700 Graham, James M. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 20, 1911. pt. 2: 1417-1421. In favOT of admitting both states or neither and favorable to recall. 701 Hardy, Rufus. The admission of New Mexico and Arizona; their constitutions. Speech in the House, May 20, 1911. pt. 2: 1388-1395. Recall. 702 Jackson, Fred S. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 23, 19 1 1 . pt. 2: 1505-1509. Initiative, referendum, and recall. 703 Lindbergh, Charles A. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1517-1518, 1524-1525. The initiative, referendum, and recall. 704 Martin, John A. Arizona and New Mexico; not one, but both. Speech in the House, May 16, 1911. pt. 1: 1235-1250. Initiative, referendum, and recall. 705 The veto and the recall. Speech in the House, Aug. 19, 1911. pt. 5: 4219-4221. SPEECHES IN CONGEESS 83 706 Morgan, Dick T. Admission of Arizona and New Mexico. Speech in the House, May 22, 1911. pt. 2: 1456-1459. Recall. 707 Norris, George W. Speech in the House, May 22, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1472-1473. The initiative, referendum, and recall. 708 Owen, Robert L. Election and recall of federal judges. Speech in the Senate,, July 31, 1911. pt. 4: 3359-3377. Favorable, giving lists of states electing judges, those having recall, and! tenure of office in each state. Also printed separately. U.S. 62d Cong., Ist sess. Senate doc. 99. JK1533.08 710 Speech in the Senate, Aug. 8, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 4: 3723-3730. The initiative, referendum, and recall. 711 Remarks in the Senate, Aug. 18, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 4: 4128-4130. The recall. 712 Poindexter, Miles. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 7, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 4: 3671-3681. The recall. 713 Raker, John E. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 22, 1911.. Appendix: 63-72. Initiative, referendum, and recall. 714 Reed, James A. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 8, 1911. pt. 4: 3721-3723. The recall. 715 New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 18,, 1911. pt. 4: 4131-4136. Recall. 716 Roberts, Edwin E. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911. Appendix: 28-29. Initiative, referendum, and recall. 84 LIBRARY OP CONGRESS 717 Saunders, Edward W. Arizona and New Mexico. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911. Appendix: 29-34. Deals principally with the initiative, referendum, and recall. 718 Shively, Benjamin F. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 8, 1911. pt. 4: 3733-3735. Recall. 719 Stephens, John H. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, Aug. 19, 1911. Appendix: 90-92. Recall. 720 Stephens, William D. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1519-1520. The initiative, referendum, and recall. 721 Works, John D. Admission of the territory of Arizona as a state. Speech in the Senate, Apr. 20, 1911. pt. 1: 440-447. On the initiative, referendum, and recall. OPPOSED 722 Bailey, Joseph W. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 8, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 4 : 3735-3736. The initiative, referendum, and recall. 723 New Mexico and Arizona. Remarks in the Senate, Aug. 18, 1911. pt. 4: 4120-4123. The initiative, referendum, and recall. 724 Borah, WilHam E. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 7, 1911. pt. 4: 3681-3688. The recall. 725 Bradley, William O. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 8, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 4: 3732-3733. The recall. 726 Cameron, Ralph H. Speech in the House, May 20, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1414-1416. The recall. SPEECHES IN CONGRESS 85 727 Cameron, Ralph H. Speech in the House, Aug. 19, 1911, on the admission of New- Mexico and Arizona. pt. 5: 4238-4240. The recall. 728 Cannon, Joseph G. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911. pt 2: 1522-1523. The recall. 729 Crawford, Coe I. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 8, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 4: 3712-3715. The recall. 730 Crumpacker, Edgar D. Admission of New Mexico and Arizona to statehood. Speech in the House, May 22, 1911. pt. 2: 1442-1449. The initiative, referendum, and recall in state legislation. 731 Dupre, H. Garland. Speech in the House, May 20, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2 : 1410-1412. The initiative, referendum, and recall. 732 Hamilton, Edward L. The constitutions of New Mexico and Arizona and the recall of judges. Speech in the House, May 18, 1911. pt. 2: 1347-1352. 733 Heyburn, Weldon B. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 18, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 4: 4123-4126. The initiative, referendum, and recall. 734 Houston, William C. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2 : 1496-1499. 735 Howland, Paul. Speech in the House, May 18, 1911, in opposition to the recall of judges in the Constitution of Arizona. pt. 2: 1336- 1338. 736 Admission of Arizona and New Mexico. Speech in the House, Aug. 19, 1911. pt. 5: 4221-4223. The recall. 86 LIBKARY OF CONGRESS 737 Humphreys, Benjamin G. Speech in the House, May 19, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1359-1365. The recall. 738 Kahn, Juhus. Admission of Arizona and New Mexico. Speech in the House, May 18, 1911. pt. 2: 1338-1347. The initiative, referendum, anc". recall. 739 Kinkaid, Moses P. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 22, 1911. Appendix: 36-47. The recall. 740 Konig, George. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911. pt. 2: 1523-1524. Tlie recall. 741 Legare, George S. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 16, 1911. pt. 1: 1250-1253. In opposition to the recall of the judiciary. Keprint of speech in regard to Recall jn The Sun (New York) May 20, 1911, p. 8, col. d-e. 742 Littleton, Martin W. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911. pt. 2: 1501-1503. The initiative, referendum, and recall of judges. 743 McCall, Samuel W. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1510^1512. The recall. 744 McGuire, Bird S. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1499-1501. The initiative, referendum, and recall. 745 Mann, James R. Speech in the House, May 20, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1396-1403. Arguments in opposition to recaU; p. 1402-1403. 746 MondeU, Frank W. Statehood for Arizona and New Mexico. Speech in the House, May 20, 1911. pt. 2: 1412-1414. The recall: p. 1414. SPEECHES IN CONGRESS 87 747 Nelson, Knute. New Mexico and Arizona — On the recall of judges. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 7, 1911. pt. 4: 3691-3698. 748 Olmsted, Marlin E. Speech in the House, May 20, 191 i, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1403-1410. The recall. 749 Pickett, Charles E. Admission of New Mexico and Arizona — Recall of judges. Speech in the House, May 19. 1911. Appendix: 1,1-16. 750 Root, Elihu. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 7, 1911, on the recall of judges in the constitution of Arizona. pt. 4: 3688-3691. 751 Sherley, Swagar. Speech in the House, May 23, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 2: 1521-1522. The recall. 752 Smith, William Alden. Speech in the Senate, Aug. 8, 1911, on the admission of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 4: 3737-3738. • The recall. 753 Stedman, Charles M. New Mexico and Arizona. Speech in the House, May 18, 1911. pt. 2: 1333-1336. The recall. 754 Sutherland, George. Speech in the Senate, July 11, 1911, on the constitutions of New Mexico and Arizona. pt. 3 : 2793-2803. The initiative, referendum, and recall. Also printed separately. ADDENDA [Titles received too late for insertion in the body of the list] INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM UNITED STATES GENERAL 756 California. Constitution. Constitution of California (with amendments approved and ratified October 10, 1911 ...) Comp. by Frank C. Jordan, secretary of state. [Sacramento? Superintendent of state printing, 1911.] 66 p. 8°. Initiative and referendum: p. 4-6; Recall: p. 44-46. 12-33040 * JK8725.1911.A65 757 Lowrie, S. Gale. New forms of the initiative and referendum. American political science review, Nov., 1911, v. 5: 666-572. JAl.A6,v.5 758 Pacific states telephone and telegraph company, vs. state of Oregon. Pacific states telephone and telegraph com- pany, plaintiff in error,, against the state of Oregon, defendant in error. Brief of defendant in error. A, M. Crawford, attorney general, attornev for defendant in error. A. M. Crawford, I. H. Van Winkle, W. S. U'Ren, C. E. S. Wood, of counsel. [Portland? 19089] 74 p. 8°. In the U. S. Supreme court, Oct. term, 1908. No. 8222 [Oct. term, 1911. No. 36]. 12-35156 JK9027.P2 1908 759 Brief for defendant in error, and for certain states praying to be heard as friends of the court. Geo. Fred Williams, counsel for the states of California, Arkan- sas, Colorado, South Dakota and Nebraska; of counsel for the state of Oregon. Boston, Mass.: Washington press, 1911. Hi, 86 p. 8°. In the U. S. Supreme court, Oct. term, 1911. No. 36. 12-35157 JK9027.P2 1911c 90 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 760 Pacific states telephone and telegraph company, vs. state of Oregon. Pacific states telephone and telegraph com- pany, plaintiff in error, against the state of Oregon, defendant in error. In error to the Supreme court of the state of Oregon. Brief of Elliott W. Major, attorney- general of the state of Missouri, amicus curiae. Jefferson Oity: The Hugh Stephens prig, co., [1911?]. 33 p. 8°. In the IT. S. Supreme court, Oct. term, 1911. No. 36. 12-35155 JK9027.P2 1911m 761 Brief for plaiatiff in error. E. S. PUlsbury, Oscar Sutro, attorneys for plaintiff ia error. San Francisco: Pemau publ. co., [1911?]. viii, 166 p. 8°. In the U. S. Supreme court, Oct. term, 1908. No. 822 [Oct. term, 1911. No. 36]. At head of title: Initiative legislation uncotistitutional. 12-35258 JK9027.P2 762 Reply brief for plaintiff in error. E. S. Pillsbury, Oscar Sutro, attorneys for plaintiff in error. [ Washington: Judd cfc Detweiler], 1912. 39 p. 8°. In the U. S. Supreme court, Oct. term, 1911. No. 36. 12-35257 JK:9027.P2 763 In error to the Supreme court of the state of Oregon. February 19, 1912. Mr. Justice White deliv- ered the opinion of the Court [Supreme court of U. S.]. [Washington: Govt, print, off.,] 1912. 13 p. 8°. Supreme court of the United States. No. 36. Oct. term, 1911. 12-35256 JK9027.P2 The decision is to the effect that the question whether a state gov- ernment has ceased to be republican in form, is one for Congress to determine and does not fall within the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. 764 Eobbins, Edwin Clyde. The high school debate book. Chicago: A. C. McOlurg <& co., 1911. vi, [4] p., 1 I., 229 p. 12°. ContaiDs bibliographies. "Initiative and referendum": p. 121-133. 11-30808 PN4187.R6 FAVORABLE 765 Bourne, Jonathan, jr. Initiative, referendum, and recall. Washington: [Govt, print, off.], 1912. 12 p.. 8°. (U. S. 62d Cong. 2d sess. Senate. Doc. 302.) Reprint of article published in the Atlantic monthly of Jan. 1912. 766 King, George Judson. Concerning the cost of petitions. Equity series, Jan. 1912, v. U: 18-23. JF488.E65.V. 14 ADDENDA 91 767 The Ohio constitutional convention. Equity series, Jan. 1912, v. IJ^: 1^-17. JF488.E65, v. 14 Contains advance copy of that portion of the new constitution relat- ing to initiative and referendum in state and local legislation. 768 Our opponents are exposing themselves. Equity series, Jan. 1912, v. IJ).: II-I4. JF488.E65, v. 14 Extracts from addresses by Henry C. Lodge, President Schurman, Gov. O'Neal, Cardinal Gibbons, Congressman Underwood. 769 Roosevelt, Theodore. A charter of democracy. Address before the Ohio constitutional convention [at Columbus, Feb. 21, 1912]. Outlook, Feb. 24, 1912, v. 100: 390-402. - AP2.08, v. 100 In this article the author defines his position on the public questions of the day including the initiative, referendum and recall. On the former he says: "In short, I believe that the initiative and referendum should be used, not as substitutes for representative government, but as methods of making such government really representative. Action by the initiative or referendum ought not to be the normal way of legislation; but the power to take it should be provided in the Constitution, . . " On the recall in general he says: "I believe it should be generally provided, but with such restrictions as will make it available only when there is a widespread and genuine public feeling among a majority of the voters." On the recall of judges we quote the fol- lowing: "But either the recall will have to be adopted or else it will have to be made much easier than it now is to get rid, not merely of a bad judge, but of a judge who, however virtuous, has grown so out of touch with social needs and facts that he is unfit longer to render good service on the bench. . . . But when a judge decides a Constitutional question, when he decides what the people as a whole can or cannot do, the people should have the right to recall that decision if they think it wrong." 770 Taylor, C. F. Quarterly progress of popular government. Equity series, Jan. 1912, v. I4: 23-42. JF488.E65, v. 14 OPPOSED 770a Baker, Fred. A. The initiative and referendum and recall of judges criticised and condemned. [Detroitf 1912f] 20 p. 8°. Ca 12-1008 771 Butler, Nicholas Murray. Why should we change our form of government? Address ... before the Commercial club of St. Louis, November 27, 1911. Washington: [Govt, print, off.], 1912. 18 p. 8°. ([U. S.] 62d Cong., 2d sess. Doc. 238.) 11-35017 JK271.B8 92 LIBBAKY OF CONGBESS 772 Gibbons, James, cardinal. Against recall and referendum. Cardinal scores so-called political reforms. Baltimore-American, Oct. 2, 1911, p: I4, col. 6. Extracts from jubilee sermon, Sunday, Oct. 1, 1911. Widely reprinted in the public press throughout the country. For favorable comment see article by John C. O'Laughlin, in Out- look, Nov. 4, 1911, V. 99 : 569-573 ; for adverse comments see Equity series, Jan. 1912, v. 14: 9, 11-14; Public, Oct. 6, 1911, v. 14: 1017- 1018; Nov. 3, 1911, v. 14: 1115-1117. 773 Lodge, ^enry Cabot. The Constitution and its makers: an address delivered before the Literary and historical asso- ciation of North Carolina at Raleigh, N. C, November 28, 19J1. Washington: [Govt, print, off.], 1911. 25 p. 8°. {[U. S.] 62d Cong., 2d sess. Senate. Doc. 122.) Opposed to the initiative, referendum and recall. 11-35942 JK27 1.1-6 774 McCall, Samuel W. Representative as against direct govern- ment. {In Ohio state bar association. Proceedings, 1911. Columbus, ., 1911. 8°- p. 67-89.) "The substance of this address appears as an article in the Atlantic monthly for October, 1911." Also printed as Senate Doc. 273, 62d Congress, 2d session. 775 O'Neal, Emmet. Representative government and the common law, a study of the initiative and referendum. Washington: [Govt, print, off.], 1912. 12 p. 8°. ([ V. S.] 62d Cong., 2d sess. Senate. Doc. 240.) An address delivered at the one hundred and forty-third annual ban- quet of the Chamber of commerce of the state of New York, at the Waldorf-Astoria, November 16, 1911. 12-35057 ' JF493.TT606 • 775a Shippee, Lester Burrell. Oregon's initiative and referendum again. Atlantic monthly, Mar. 1912, v. 109: 429-432. AP2.A8,v.l09 776 Stafford, Wendell Phillips. The new despotism. * Washington: Govt, print, off., 1912. — p. 8°. ( U. S. 62d Cong., 2d sess. Senate. Doc. S44.) 777 Underwood, Oscar W. Initiative and referendum. Speech before the Catholic club of New York, Dec. 19, 1911. Congressional record, 62d Cong., 2d sess., v. 48, no. 67 {current file): 2771-2' ADDENDA 93 GREAT BRITAIN 778 Baty, Th. The history of majority rule. Quarterly review, Jan. 1912, v. 216: 1-28. "Dr. Baty leads off ■with, an article entitled 'The history of the ma- jority rule ' in which we see, a side stroke at the Referendum is delivered." AP4.Q2,v. 216 RECALL GENERAL 779 Central debating league. The recall (excluding judges). A debate; the constructive and rebuttal speeches of the representatives of the University of Chicago, in the four- teenth annual contests of the Central debating league against Michigan and Northwestern, January 19, 1912. Question: " Resolved, that the recall should be adopted for all elective state and municipal officers, except judges." [Chicag6\: The Delta sigma rJio, University of Chicago chapter, 1912. 38 p. 8°. Bibliography: p. 34-38. 12-35356 JK448.C5 780 Johnsen, Julia E. comp. Selected articles on the recall. Minneapolis: TheH. W.Wilson company, 1911. 32 p. 12°. Bibliography: p. 9-13. Record of places where the recall has been adopted: p. 2. 12-1962 JK448.J6 FAVORABLE 781 Barnett, James D. The operation of the recall in Oregon. American political science review. Mar. 1912, v. 6: Ji.1-53. JAl.A6,v.6 782 King, George Judson. The Arizona story in a nut shell. Equity series, Jan. 1912, v. 14: 7-8. JF488.E65, v. 14 782a Owen, Robert Latham. Judicial recall. Address before the Bar association of Muskogee, Okla., and published in the Daily Oklahoman of Sunday, December 31, 1911, relative to the recall of judges. [Washington: Govt, print, off.], 1912. 10 p. 8°. {[U. S.] 62d Cong., 2d sess. Senate. Doc. 249.) 12-35056 JK1533.083 783 Swan, Herbert S. The recall of judges. PuMic, Feb. 9, 1912, v. 15: 125-126. AI'2.P87, v. 15 94 LIBEAEY OF CONGRESS OPPOSED - 784 Bartholdt, Eichard. The recall of judges. Speech in the House, Feb. 26, 1912. Congressional record, 62d Cong. 2d sess., v. Jf.8, no. 64 {current file): 2595-2596. 785 The first attempt to recall a judge. [Oregon.] Nationxil corporation reporter, Jan. 25, 1912, v. 4^: 822, 829-831. Editorial comment and instructions of Judge Coke, of Matshfield, in the McCallen murder case. 786 The judicial recall. American industries, Feb. 1912, v. 12: 9. HD4802.A6, v. ra 787 Overton, Gwendolen. Democracy and the recall. Forum, Feb. 1912, v. 47: 157-168. AP2.F8, v. 47 788 Root, Elihu. Judicial decisions and public feeling. Address as president of the New York bar association, in New York city, on Jan. 19, 1912. Washington: {Govt, print, off.] 1912. 12 p. 8°. Cn.S.62d Cong., 2d sess. Senate. Doc. 271.) 12-35109 JK1533.K.7 AUTHOR INDEX [The numbers refer to the items, not to the pages.] Abbott, L.J 285, 361 Adapas, Sir Francis Ottiwell 489 Aigler, Ralph W 247 Albertson, Ralph 66, 233 Allen, Alfred G 685 Allen, D. C 399 Allen, Henry E 65 Allen, P. L 35 American political science review, p. 28 Anderson, Sydney 686 Arizona (Tcr.) Canvassing board . . 67 Constitutional conv 68, 69 Arizona. Constitution 578 Arkansas. Governor 70, 70a Ashley, Roscoe Lewis 36 Bailey, Joseph W 722, 723 Baker, Fred. A 407, 770a Balveren, Walraven Elias Johan van 490 Barker, Elihu F 37, 179 Barnes, Orlando Mack 365 Bamett, James D 781 Bartholdt, Richard 784 Barton, J. B 473 Baty, Th 778 Beard, Charles Austin 38, 70b B&haux, A 415 Bemis, Edward W 290 Bender, Charles H 108 Benoist, Charles 543 Benson, Allan L 66, 233, 346 Benson, Frank W 121, 126 Berger, Victor L 343 Barney, J 549 Bestor, Arthtir E. . - 362a Beveridge, Albert J 576a Binet, Pierre 491 Blight, Reynold E 621a Blodgett, J. T 60 Bonynge, Robert W 406' Booher, Charles F 687 Borah, William B 724 Borgeaud, Charles 9, 9a, 557 Boston. Finance commission 579 Statistics dept 71 Bourne, Jonathan, jr 124, 294, 302, 305, 812, 329, 354, 357, 364, 682, 688, 765 23944°— 12 7 Bowne, Charles Walter 174 Boyle, James '. 366 Bradford, Ernest Smith. ........ 71a, 596 Bradford, Gamaliel 72 Bradley, William O 725 Brewer, Joseph H 108 Brissaud, J 527 Brooks, Robert Clarkson 1 Brown, A. A 184 Brown, Jethro 474 Brown, Rome G 652 Brown, William Horace 367 Bryce, James 10, 39 Buchanan, Frank 689 Bugg,L. J 73 Butler, Nicholas Murray 771 Cadman, James P 66,233,310 California. Constitution 580, 756 Cameron, Ralph H 726, 727 Campbell, Henry M 40,400 Campbell-Bannerman, .SiV Henry. 431 Cannon, Joseph G 728 Carey, Charles H 74 Central debating league 781 Chamberlain, George E 255, 690 Chapman, C. H 75 Cheesborough, Edmund R 653 Chicago. Charter convention. ... 76, 581 Civic federation of Chicago 368 Clapp, Moses E 691 Clark, John Bates 193 Cleveland, Frederick Albert 77 Collier, Needham C 404 Colquitt, O. B 382 Commons, John Rogers 78, 79, 185, 204, 558 Connell, Richard E 692 Consid6rant, Victor Prosper 421 Cook, Frank Philos 80 Coolidge, William A. B 11, 12 Coutts, W. A 263 Cox, Harold 457 Cox, James M 693 Crawford, A. M 758 Crawford, Coe 1 729 Cree, Nathan 81 Crivellari, Galilee 484, 524 95 96 LIBEAEY OF CONGRESS Crosman, Ralph W 636 Cniice, Daniel L 216 Crumpacker, Edgar D 730 Cummins, Albert B 694 Cunningham, C. D 489 Cmti, Theodor 492-495, 551, 567 Curzon, G. N 445 Dallas, Tex. Charters 582 Davenport, James S. . .' 695 Davis, Thomas A 597 Dealey, James Quayle 41 Dpan, Ben. S 393 De Cou, E. E 277 Delpech, Joseph 422, 559 Deming, Horace Edward 82 Deploige, Simon 2, 416, 496, 536 Dea Moines. Charters 583 Dicey, A. V .' . 439, 445, 451, 525 Dickinson, Clement C 696 Direct legislation league. Cali- fornia 83 Direct legislation league. Mas- sachusetts ". 84 Direct legislation league. Wash- ington (State) 84 Direct legislation record 85, 92 Dobyns, Fletcher 304 Dodd, Walter Fairleigh 4l', 497, 681 Dole, Charles Fletcher 86 Donaghey, G. W 70,70a Doty, Maurice F 220 Droz, Numa 544 Dubois, Edward C 60 Duniway, Ralph R 413 Dunlop, George H 235 Dunnack, Henry E 246 Dupre, H. Garland 731 Eddy, F.J 87,88 Eggleston, W. G 89, 333 E11,H.G 475,476 Elliott, Francis Marshall 293 Embry, John..' 91 Englander, Sigmund 432 Equity series no. 92, p. 28 Esmein, A 13 Farrar, Edgar H 675 Farrer, Thomaa Cecil Farrer, ^d baron 445 Ferris, Scott 697 Ficklen, H. C 394 Fink, Albert 663 Flood, Henry D 698 Flower, B. 183, 191, 195, 199, 208, 219, 23li 233, 234, 239, 254, 270 Folk, Joseph W 601 Ford, Henry James 335 Fort Worth, Tex. Charters 584 Foss, EugeneN 106a, 314 Fowler, H. Robert 699 Fox, George L 654 Foxcroft, Frank 397,402 France. ParUment 423 Frankenthal, Leo J 517 Eraser, H. J. Darnton 462 Freeman, Edward A 440 Fulton, C. W 248 Galbreath, C. B 5,115 Gardner, C. 347,356 Gamer, James Wilford 244, 318, 369 Garvin, Lucius F. C 209 Gavard, A 535 Geneva. Laws, statutes, etc 498 Germain, Eugene 499 Gettell, Raymond Garfield 14, 15 Gibbons, James, cardinal 768, 772 Gilbertson, H. S 598,650 Giuffrida, 485 Godkin, Edwin Lawrence 94 Gompers, Samuel 644 Goodnow, Frank Johnson 585 Gottry, Ed. C 409 Graham, James M 700 Gt. Brit. Colonial office 477, 477a Foreign office 16, 417, 500 Parliament 471 Grey, Earl 445 Guyot, Yves 459 Hamilton, Edward L 732 Hamilton, John Judson 599 Hammell, George M 332, 339 Hanford, J.J 620 Hardy, Arthur Sherburne 501, 561 Hardy, Rufus 701 Harris, S. Hutcheson 449 Hart, Albert Bushnell 43, 256, 542 Hartmann, Gustav Clir. K. W. von. 427 Hartwell, Edward M 71, 95, 299 Harvey, George 360a Hatton, Augustus Raymond 76, 581 Haynes, George H 96, 319, 353 Haynes, John R 66, 233, 364a, 617 Haynes, R. E 631 Hazeltine, M. W 560 Hazen, Charles D 9 Helm, Lynn 662 Henderson, H. D 472 Hendrick, Burton J 345, 350, 648 Herron, Schuyler F 362 AUTHOR INDEX 97 Hershey, Amos Shartle 97 Heuvel, M. J. van den 418, 496 Hewes, O. K 556 Heybum, Weldon B 733 Hichbom, Franklin 98, 600 Hill, WilUam Preston 44 Hilty,M. C 526,534 Hoar, Roger Sherman 623, 623a Hobson, John A 503, 504, 562 Hoffmann, 1 428 HolUngsworth, Charles Mahlon 370 Holman, Frederick Van Voorhies. 371 Honey, Samuel Robertson 18, 47,0a Horwill, Herbert W 471 Houston, William C 734 Howard, Clinton W 372, 655 Howard, Esme William 500 Howard, George Elliott 19 Howard, Henry H 334 Howe, Frederick C 323, 632 Howland, Paul 735, 736 Hull, Reginald 360 Humphreys, Benjamin G 737 Hutton, Arthur W 529 Hymans, Paul 533 Hyslop, James Hervey 373 IngU% David 178 Initiative and referendum league of America 100 Jackson, C. A. G 280 Jackson, Fred S 702 James, Francis Bacon 374 Jennings, W. H 101 Johnsen, Julia E 780 Johnson, 0. H 60 Johnson, Lewis Jerome. 102, 288, 338, 683 Jopling, R. W 192 Jordan, Frank C. 756 Judson, F. N 261 Kahn, Julius 738 Kansas. Univ. Extenswn div 3 Kerr, James M 645 King, George Judson 297, 311, 321, 331, 341, 342, 566, 568, 570, 571, 647, 766, 782 King, Joseph 433 Kinkaid, Moses P 739 Kinkead,E.B 46 Kittle, William 301 Klaus, Emil 502 Konig, George 740 Labriola, A 486 La FoUette, Robert M 610 La Grasserie, Raoul de 424 Lavender, W. W 656 Lecky, William Edward Hartpole. 375 Lefroy, Augustus Henry Frazer 478 Legare, George S 741 Leubuscher, Frederic Cyrus 271 Lewis, D. C 403 Lieb, Hermann 103 Lindbergh, Charles A 703 Lindsay, J. H 156 Littleton, Martin W 412, 742 Lloyd, Henry Demarest 503, 504 Lobingier, Charles Sumner. 4, 19, 225, 283 Lodge, Henry Cabot... J 376,768,773 Lorand, G 419 Lord, William Paine 123 Los Angeles, CaZ. Charters 586 Low, A. Maurice 414 Lowell, Abbott Lawrence 48, 173, 326, 390, 392, 505, 540, 545 Lowell, Stephen A 104 Lowrie, S. Gale 327, 328, 348, 349, 634, 639, 757 Luce, Robert 105 Lyon, Henry S 20 McCall, Samuel W 411,677,743,774 McCallum, Sir Henry E -480 McCoUoch, C. H 289 McCrackan, William Denison 106, 165, 169, 170, 506, 530, 537, 538, 548 MacDonald, J. R 552 Macdonell, John 464 MacGregor, Ford H 48a McGuire, Bird S 744 McGurrin, Charles H .^ 108 Mackenzie, William D 262 McKinney, W. D 49 Mahaffy, R. P 460,575 Maine, Sir Henry James Sumner. . 21 Major, Elliott W 760 Mann, James R 745 Martin, John A 704, 705 Massachusetts. Governor 106a Maxey, Edwin 186 Maxon, Glenway 405 Maxse, F. A 445 Means, D. MacG 389 Mechem, Floyd R. 587 Meek, Edward 22 Holland, E. : 454 Merwin, H. C 386 Meyer, Ernst Christopher 107 Michigan. Constitutional conv. . 108, 109 Michigan. State library. Legis- lative ref. dept .' 110 Mills, J. Warner 66,233 Missouri. Gov 601 Publicity committee 50 98 LIBEAEY OF CONGRESS Moffett, Samuel Erasmus Ill, 182 Mondell, Frank W 746 Montague , Richard Ward 1 23 Moore, J. K 112 Moore, W. Harrison 479 Morgan, DickT 706 Moses, Bernard 507 Munro, William B 51 Murphy, D. D 113 Myrick, O. H 286 Natal. Governor 480 National municipal league 52 Naville, Edouard 574 Nelson, Knute 747 New Jersey. Attorney general's office 53 New York. State library 588, p. 28 Nichols, Abner W 241 Nicoll, W. Robertson 435, 510 Norris, George W 707 North Dakota. University 114 Norton, N.W 377 Oberholtzer, Ellis Paxsou 378-380, 387. 393a. 657 O'Brien, M 558 Oeschsli, Wilhelm 576 Ogg, Frederick Austin 54 Ohio. Laws, statutes, etc 114a Ohio. State library, CoZumfcus. . . 5,115 Ohio direct legislation league 116 Oklahoma. Constitution 118 Dept. of state 119 Laws, statutes, etc 120 O'Laughlin, John C 772 Olmsted, Marlin E. . . , 748 O'Neal, Emmet 768, 775 Oregon. Constitution 121 Laws, statutes, etc 122-124 Secretary of state 125, 126 Supreme court 127 Oskison, J 228 Overton, Gwendolen 787 Owen, Robert Latham 128, 129,269,295,300,337,602, 606,683,708,710,711,782a Pacific states telephone and tele- graph CO. vs. state of Oregon 55, 758-763 Paine, Robert Treat, jr. . 130, 252, 279, 298 Parker, Adella M 618 Parkhurst, C. F 60 Parsons, Frank. . 66, 131, 132, 233, 481, 563 Peabody, W. Rodman 396 Pearson, Paul Martin 56 Pease, Lute 249 People's progressiva government league of Oregon 133 Perkins, G. W. 315 Phelps, EdithM 6,57 Pickett, Charles E 749 Pillsbvfry, E. S 761,762 Pingreej H. S 175 Piper, Kingsbury B 145, 282 Piatt, Robert Treat 398 Poindexter, Miles 651a, 712 Pomerene, Atlee 46 Poperoy, Eltweed 24,58, 66,1^5,136,171-173,176, 180, 184, 188, 198, 200, 203, 210, 212, 221, 222, 224, 229, 230, 232, 233, 603, 612, 614, 614a, 616 Post, F.T 137 Post, Louis F 138,689 Potter, W.W 139 Power, W. Kent 59 The Public p. 28 Pugliesi-Conti, Paul 423 Quelch, H 470 Raine, William Macleod 243 Raker, John E 713 Ramage, B.J 196 Ramalho, Albert 25 Raynolds, E. V 547 Read, A. Ros.s 236 Reed, James A 714, 715 Reeve, John Charles 140 Referendum news 92, 141 Renard, Georges 554 Rhode Island. Supreme court. ... 60 Rice, David Perry 359 Rice, H. B 658 Ringwalt, Ralph Curtis 61 Robbins, Edwin Clyde 764 Roberts, Edwin E 716 Rogers, J. D 29 Roget, J.J 573 Ronjat, Jules 493 Rook, Clareme 508 Roosevelt, Theodore 308, 667, 769 Root, Elihu 678.750,788 Ross, G. W 30 Rossel, A'irgilo 569 Roylance-Kent, ('. B 442 Ruppenthal, J. C 142,615 St. Mary's College, St. Marys, Kans. 62 Sanborn, John Bell 283 San Francisco. Charters y 591 AUTHOR INDEX 99 Satterthwait, Linton 257 Saunders, Edward W 717 Schafer, Joseph ' 238 Schaffner, Margaret Anna 143, 258, 592, 619, 624, 625 Schultz, BM E 70b Schurman, J. G 63, 768 Scott, Charles F 684 Scott, Ernest 479 Shafroth, John P 355 Sharp, Clifford D 31 Slierley , Swagar 751 Sherloclc, Margaret V 641 Sherwood, T. A 395, 408 Shibley, George H 66, 201, 202,205,207,211,213,218, 226, 233, 240, 259, 275, 291 Shippee, Lester Bnrrell 7-75a Shively, Benjamin F 718 Shuler, Carl F 64 Signorel, J 426 Skrine, Francis Henry Bennett. 434, 509 Slosson, Edwin E 572 Smith, Howard L 363a Smith, William Alden 752 Snow, Charles MacCormac 324 Snyder, Henry G. 118 Soltan, W 429 Spahr, Charles B 168 Stafford, Wendell Phillips 776 State referendum league of Maine 144, 145 Stedman, Charles M 753 Steffens, J. L 264 Stephens, John H 719 Stephens, William D 720 Stewardson, Langdon C. 32 Stilson, Fielding J ." 605 Stimson, Frederic Jesnp 146, 147 Stockton, John P 53 Stockton, Lewis 447a Stoddart, Jane T 435, 510 Strachey, J. St. Loe 443, 446, 447 Sullivan, James William 136, 167*511,531 Sutherland, George 754 Sutro, Oscar 761, 762 Swan, Herbert S 783 Sweetland, W. H 60 Switzerland. Statistisches Bu- reau 512-515 Taft, WilliamH 659 Talbot, Charles Homer ' 148 Tawney , James -A 381 Taylor, Asa 149 Taylor, C. F 66,233,770 Taylor, Graham 227, 245 Taylor, B. L 150 Teal, Joseph N 151 Temperley, Harold W. V. : 33 Texas. Governor 382 Thacher, George A 152, 237, 268, 272, 281, 306 Thomas, Aretas W 153 Thompson, Alexander M 436, 437, 516 Tomn,, Lilian 483, 496, 550 Trevelyan, C. P 496 Twentieth century magazine p. 28 Tyson, Robert 136 Underwood, Oscar W 768, 777 U. S. Congress. Senate. Commit- tee on territories 606 Dept. of state 517 President 659 Supreme court 763 U'Ren, William S 66, 154, 206, 217, 233, 287, 292, 628, 758 Van Winkle, I. H 758 Villa Pemice, A 488 Vincent, John Martin 9, 518, 519 Virginia. Constitutional convention, 1829-1830 155 1901-1902 156 Vogt, G.-- 523 Vrooman, Carl S 565 Walker, Herman B 157 Walker, Joseph 336 Walker, Meribah E. Williams 158 Walsh, Thomas J. .". 607, 651 Ward, Wilfrid 456 Watts, J. Hunter 469 Watts, William H 627 Webb, Frank 520 Webster, W. A' 660 WelUord, B. R., ;V 189 Welliver, Judson C 325, 363 White, Edward Douglas 763 White, John Z 159, 284 White, William Allen 160 Whitten, Robert H 197 Wickersham, George Woodward. 383, 384 Wigmore, John Henry 593a Wilcox, Delos Franklin 161, 608 Willard, Charles Dwight 609, 613 Williams, George Fred 759 Wilmington institute free library. . 7 Wilson, Clarence True 162 Wilson, Woodrow 34, 358, 360a 100 UIBEAEY OP CONGRESS Winchester, Boyd 521 Wisconsin. Gov 610 University. Political science dept ]43, 148,592 Univ. extension div 8, 594 Withington, Nathan N 539 Wolf,P 522 Womack, George Edwin 163 Wood, Charles Erskine Scott 214, 758 Woodruff, Clinton Rogers 595, 611 Works, John D 351, 621, 721 Wuarin, Louis 532, 546, 550 Wyckoff, W. A 253 Wyoming. Laws, statutes, etc 164 Yarros, Victors 215 Young, John 385 SUBJECT INDEX [The numbers refer to the Arizona. 67-69, 70b, 334, 403, 578, 667, 782 Arkansas 70, 70a, 70b, 759 Australia 473, 474, 477, 477a, 479, 483 Belgium 415-i20 Bibliography 1-8, 56, 61, 114,379,380,490,491,494, 502-504, 592, 764, 779, 780 Boston, Mass 71, 2§9, 579, 660 Brookline, Mass 183, 219 Bulgaria 16 California. . 70b, 83, 98, 182, 322, 328, 348_ 351, 363a, 364a, 577' 580, 600, 634, 756, 759 See also Lob Angeles, San Ber- nardino, San Francisco. Canada , 478, 482 Chicago, 111 215,226 Cities, Initiative, referendum, and recall: !■ TiiSi!!':! I! ilillll jiiliiliiS \